ETHOS User Manual - Snap-on
Contents
1. 1 gt RPM 2 TPS 0 TPS V 0 00 02 B1 S1 mV 677 3 gt 02 B2 S1 mV 482 02 B1 S2 mV 786 02 B2 S2 mV 790 INJ PW B1 mS 13 0 JNJ PW B2 mS 13 6 Figure 4 1 Sample ETHOS screen 1 Title bar 2 Toolbar 3 Main body 4 1 1 Title Bar The title bar at the top of the screen provides basic information about current tool operating conditions Title bar options vary depending upon vehicle make and model what test is being performed or what menu is selected Title bar information may include e The identification ID of the test vehicle The name of the active menu or database e The complete name of the highlighted abbreviated parameter name in graph mode A power source indicator e A vehicle communication indicator 16 Navigation Screen Layout Definitions of title bar icons are shown in Table 4 1 Table 4 1 Title bar icon definitions TYPE ICON DEFINITION Indicates power is being supplied by the internal batteries Indicates the internal batteries are weak and need replacement Power source INS Indicates power is being supplied by the AC DC power supply oli Indicates power is being supplied by the vehicle Vehicle te Indicates an active communication link communication LD with the vehicle ECM Depending upon what is being displayed in the main body of the screen either the vehicle ID or the active menu is shown at the left side of the ti2. 4 2004 3 2003 2 2002 1 2001 Y 2000 X 1999 W 1998 Figure 5 3 Sample Vehicle ID screen 2 Select the requested VIN characters and press Viv or Nx to answer the on screen questions as necessary A Current Vehicle Identification confirmation message displays when all of the ID information has been entered 3 Press Y v to continue 5 2 1 Main Menu Identification Options The main menu offers two options for quickly identifying the test vehicle e Last Vehicle e Previous Vehicles and Data Select Last Vehicle to reuse the identification information of the last vehicle that you tested Figure 5 2 on page 21 To select the last vehicle tested 1 From the main menu select Last Vehicle The vehicle identification confirmation screen for the last vehicle tested displays 2 Press Y v The menu for the last vehicle tested displays Selecting Previous Vehicles and Data lets you select from the vehicle identifications and data in tool memory Figure 5 4 22 Operations Selecting a System Previous Vehicles and Data Last 20 62 Restore X Delete 2004 10th VIN 4 S80 2 3L 5CYL TURBO 2002 210 E SERIES 210 065 E SERIES 2004 HONDA CIVI 1 6L D16V 2000 HONDA 8200 2 0L F20C 2001 10th VIN 1 NEW BEETLE 1 6 MPI 1999 5 SERIES E39 2 8L 24V MPI CAT 2002 11th VIN Character 2 FOCU 1 4L 2000 TOYOTA RAV4 1 8L 1ZZ Dk Figure 5 4 Sample Previous
3. on page 33 for button function details Main Body During data display The main body of the display is horizontally divided into two frames Figure 5 11 Three parameters can be fixed at the top of the list so they do not change as you scroll through the parameter list in the lower frame Use the Lock Unlock button on the upper toolbar to select which parameters are fixed see Locking Parameters on page 30 26 Operations Selecting from the Vehicle Menu 1 Eben ai ST TRIM 1 02 B1 S1 mV INJ PW B1 mS ST TRIM 1 02 B2 S1 mV 02 B1 S2 mV 02 B2 S2 mV e INJ PW B1 mS INJ PW B2 mS IST TRIM 1 Mes sv ba ER w ta 109 19 3 1 143 781 117 19 3 14 0 Figure 5 11 Sample data display screen 1 Upper frame locked parameters 2 Lower frame unlocked parameters Pausing Data Collection You may pause the collection of data from the vehicle control module When data is paused the previous 230 frames of vehicle data before Y Y was pressed are stored in tool memory and are available for review P To pause data collection 1 While viewing live data select Pause The toolbar icon changes to Record the Cursor Previous Frame and Next Frame buttons display and a frame counter displays below the toolbar Figure 5 12 1 2 3 TPS V Aj a KS Ka A Pao RPM 30 230 1963 TPS TPS V 00 02 B1 S1 mV 113 02 B2 S1 mV 02 B1 S2 mV
4. Connecting to a Vehicle FOCUS 1 6L DURATEC U System List if Fitted Powertrain Control Module Powertrain Related Systems ABS Systems Safety Systems Security Systems Undercar Related Systems Information Systems Comfort Control Systems Figure 5 6 Sample system selection screen System availability varies by make model and year see the appropriate vehicle communication software manual for details on selecting a system Connecting to a Vehicle Connection instructions prompt you to connect the scan tool to a vehicle data link connector DLC for testing Figure 5 7 See the appropriate vehicle communication software manual for details on connecting to a vehicle 222 ETHOS Connect 93L Cable Location Under left side of dash Press Y Continue Figure 5 7 Sample connection instruction screen Vehicle power is required for proper scan tool to vehicle communication during testing The scan tool receives 12V power through the 93L Data Cable when connected to the vehicle DLC The scan tool turns on automatically when connected to a DLC that provides power Certain vehicles do not provide vehicle power on the DLC For these applications a separate cable adapter and power cable are needed to power the unit contact your sales representative for availability Optional data cable adapters are available for a number of vehicle manufacturers The power cable connects to a port on the cable
5. Highlight the parameter to be locked NOTE If three parameters are locked one of them must first be unlocked before another parameter can be locked 2 Select Lock Unlock A lock icon displays next to the parameter name and the parameter displays in the upper frame on the screen To unlock parameters 1 Highlight the parameter to be unlocked 2 Select Lock Unlock The lock icon disappears and the parameter can be scrolled as before Saving The Save button is used to record movies of vehicle datastream values into tool memory Saving helps when trying to isolate an intermittent problem or verify a repair during a road test Saved files also provide documentation that helps you explain driveability problems to your customers A number of data movies can be stored which can later be opened by selecting the Tool button or by selecting Tools on the main menu Each movie contains up to 240 frames of data To save a movie e Select Save A save movie dialog box displays while data is being saved Figure 5 17 The movie is saved when the message box disappears o ETHOS Saving the Movie Figure 5 17 Sample Save Movie dialog box The S button can be programmed to perform the Save Screen or Save Movie function See S Button on page 33 for details Saved files can also be downloaded from the scan tool to a personal computer through the Mini USB port 31 Operations gt Selecting from the Vehicle Menu
6. Meli A A A alee Gee UN ta aas 36 Chapter 6 Maitena Oe a a dior EEN 38 Cleaning and Damage Inspection ocoooncccnnncicononccnnnocccnonncnnnnrnn narrar rn 38 Display Window Heplacement A 38 Replacing the Batteries aisses a ARA ota ii 39 Disposing Of the Balls iia pro 40 SIOLAGES PS O TA 40 Making a Backup CompactFlash CF Card 41 Restoring from a CompactFlash CF Card 41 Updating from a CompactFlash CF Ca nn ccnnnr cnn nn rra rra 42 Appendix A Troubleshooting c eecccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeenseeeeeeesneeeeeeeens 43 Bent Cable Connector Pin 43 Erratic or NO COMMUNICATION isisi tiara EE e ida 43 No Communication Message ccooococcnccccnnoccnnonococononcnnnnc cnn non n anar nn narran cnn nn nana n aran n nnen nenene 43 Cannot Access the CompactFlash CF Card 44 NO nt 44 Unit Will Not Power Oficio A A et dee 44 Restarting the Wits iii ii ariel AANA edad AARE an di a 44 A Ee 45 vii 1 1 1 1 1 Using This Manual This manual contains tool usage instructions Some of the illustrations shown in this manual may contain modules and optional equipment that are not included on your system Conventions The following conventions are used Bold Text Bold type is used in procedures to accent selectable items such as buttons and menu options Example e Press the Y Y button 1 1 2 Symbols Different types of arrows are used The greater than arrow gt indicates a
7. Printing The Print button lets you print the displayed screen To print data 1 Verify that your printer and scan tool are set up properly for printing 2 Select a Print from the toolbar The current screen is sent to the printer A screen print includes the vehicle identification the date and time Graphed data must be printed one screen at a time The S button can be programmed to perform print functions Print Screen or Print Page See S Button on page 33 for details Tools The Tools button is a shortcut it is the same as selecting Tools from the ETHOS main menu See Using Tools on page 33 for details 5 5 3 Generic Functions Select Generic Functions from a VIN specific menu and a submenu of OBD II tests displays Figure 5 18 Q45 SEDAN 4 1L V8 MFI VH41DE Freeze Frame Readiness Monitors Mode 6 Non Cont Mode 9 Calib ID Mode 9 CVN Mode 9 VIN Figure 5 18 Sample Generic Functions menu Menu choices may include e Freeze Frame displays data stored in ECM memory e Readiness Monitors displays the status of monitors required for OBD II compliance e Mode 6 Non Cont displays the status of monitors that are not required for OBD II compliance e Mode 9 Calib ID displays ECM calibration information for the test vehicle e Mode 9 CVN displays the calibration verification number for the test vehicle e Mode 9 VIN displays the vehicle identification number of the te
8. e Updating from a CompactFlash CF Card 6 1 Cleaning and Damage Inspection When using this scan tool make sure to do the following e Before and after each use check the housing wiring and connectors for dirt and damage e Ai fe end of each working day clean the housing wiring and connectors with a slightly damp cloth 6 2 Display Window Replacement Use the optional Display Window Kit to replace the hard plastic faceplate of the Ethos unit Thoroughly clean the scan tool first and work carefully to keep dirt out of the unit during window replacement P To install the Display Window Kit 1 Lift up the back edge of the endgrip then roll the hand grip off of the unit 2 Insert a small screwdriver under the edge of the window at one of the pry slots Figure 6 1 38 Maintenance 6 3 Replacing the Batteries 1 2 1 2 1 Figure 6 1 Display window replacement 1 Lock tab 2 Pry slot 3 Apply just enough pressure with the screwdriver to keep the window free as you pull back the three lock tabs one at a time 4 Tilt the window up to clear the buttons then slide the window tabs out of the slots on the unit Figure 6 2 Figure 6 2 Replacement window 5 Fit the new window onto the unit Figure 6 2 6 Lightly push down the edge of the window to engage the lock tabs 7 Fit the endgrip Replacing the Batteries When replacing the scan tool batteries use Alkaline or rechargeable nicke
9. Additional Manuals The scan tool hardware works in conjunction with Vehicle Communication Software VCS each version of VCS has its own manual See the appropriate manual for information regarding these products Introduction The ETHOS Figure 2 1 scan tool uses Vehicle Communication Software to provide vehicle specific diagnostic trouble codes DTCs and datastream information for various vehicle control systems such as engine transmission antilock brake system ABS and more Your scan tool can also graph live data parameters record data clear diagnostic trouble codes DTCs from the vehicle electronic control module ECM memory and reset the vehicle malfunction indicator lamp MIL Contact your sales representative for availability of software add ons and upgrades Figure 2 1 ETHOS scan tool 2 1 Functional Description This section illustrates external features ports and connectors of the ETHOS Introduction Functional Description ETHOS 2004 Buick Park Avenue 3 81 V6 S C SFI Dese EJER Figure 2 2 ETHOS unit front view 1 Y Y accept button 2 S button 3 A Up button 4 N x back button 5 CompactFlash card slot under endgrip 6 P Right button 7 Power button 8 V Down button 9 lt Left button Figure 2 3 ETHOS unit top view 1 DC power supply input 2 Data cable connector 3 USB port 4 Mini USB port Introduction 2 2
10. Vehicles and Data list P To select from the previous vehicles and data list 1 Select Previous Vehicles and Data from the menu A list of the last 20 vehicles tested displays in the main body of the screen Figure 5 4 The Restore Data and Delete Data selections on the toolbar open a list of files that have been saved to tool memory 2 Select Restore Data or Delete Data to open a list of saved files Figure 5 5 Restore E reso paa H 09 09 2008 08 17 000000001 2005 10th VIN 4 S80 2 3L 5 09 09 2008 09 13 000000002 2002 210 E SERIES 210 065 09 09 2008 11 35 000000003 2004 5 SERIES E39 2 8L 24V 09 09 2008 14 12 000000003 2000 11th VIN Character 2 FOCU 1 4L A Figure 5 5 Sample Restore Data list File names include the vehicle ID date and time a If a selection is made from Restore Data or Delete Data the movie file opens or is erased A confirmation message must be accepted before files are deleted b Ifa selection is made from Last 20 a vehicle ID confirmation screen displays after the software loads Verify the ID Press Viv to continue A connection message displays Connect the data cable to the vehicle then press Viv The menu for the last system tested on the selected vehicle displays 5 3 Selecting a System You must select the vehicle control system you wish to test Figure 5 6 23 Operations 5 4
11. adapter IMPORTANT Never connect the optional power cable or AC DC power supply to the DC power supply input on top of the unit when the scan tool is communicating with the vehicle If vehicle power is not available from the DLC a No power from vehicle message may display when the tool is powered up Should this happen verify that power is available on the DLC or connect the optional auxiliary power cables before continuing 24 Operations Selecting from the Vehicle Menu 5 5 Selecting from the Vehicle Menu Depending on the make and model a number of options may be available Figure 5 8 2 5L 24V MPI CAT 25685 Main Menu Data Only Functional Tests Service Reset Stop Communication Figure 5 8 Sample vehicle menu Vehicle menu options vary and may include the following Codes Menu displays a submenu of choices for viewing and clearing diagnostic trouble code DTC records Codes Only displays a list of DTCs stored in the selected control module Service Codes displays a list of DTCs stored in the selected control module Data Display displays data parameter information from the selected control module Data Only displays data parameter information from the selected control module Generic Functions displays a submenu of OBD II tests available for the vehicle Functional Tests displays a submenu of tests available for the vehicle Service Reset displays a submenu of options f
12. 781 02 B2 S2 mV 777 INJ PW B1 mS 13 7 JINJ PW B2 mS 13 8 Figure 5 12 Sample paused frame of data 1 Cursor button 2 Previous Frame button 3 Next Frame button 4 Record button 5 Frame counter total number of frames 6 Frame counter current frame A Operations Selecting from the Vehicle Menu 2 Scroll to review the data in the frame 3 To switch frames Highlight Previous Frame or Next Frame then press Y v Each button push moves one frame in the selected direction P To resume collecting data The S button can be set to perform the Pause Play function See S Button on page 33 for additional information Select Record The display changes to live data and the Pause icon is shown on the toolbar Using the Cursor Button The Cursor button only displays while data collection paused When the button is highlighted each press of the Viv button advances the data 10 frames A vertical line indicates the cursor position when viewing data graphs Figure 5 13 En RPM ta PELAJE 307230 755 3274 TPS 1 V 0 00 0 00 3 55 TPS 1 0 0 98 TPS 2 V 0 00 0 00 3 55 Figure 5 13 Sample cursor indicator Customizing the Data List The Custom Data List button lets you determine which parameters display from the list Not including unnecessary parameters can speed up the screen update rate P To make a custom
13. 998 A2 2001 A3 2003 EN6100 3 2 2000 EN6100 3 3 1995 A1 2001 King s Lynn 28 03 2007 Name A Barker Position Director European Supply Chain Signature me Be Document number ce decl sod ethos Safety Information For your own safety and the safety of others and to prevent damage to the equipment and vehicles upon which it is used it is important that the accompanying Safety Information be read and understood by all persons operating or coming into contact with the equipment We suggest you store a copy near the unit in sight of the operator This product is intended for use by properly trained and skilled professional automotive technicians The safety messages presented throughout this manual are reminders to the operator to exercise extreme care when using this test instrument There are many variations in procedures techniques tools and parts for servicing vehicles as well as in the skill of the individual doing the work Because of the vast number of test applications and variations in the products that can be tested with this instrument we cannot possibly anticipate or provide advice or safety messages to cover every situation It is the automotive technician s responsibility to be knowledgeable of the system being tested It is essential to use proper service methods and test procedures It is important to perform tests in an appropriate and acceptable manner that does not endanger your safety the safety of
14. AU 630 261 US 6 693 367 toni Pending Figure 5 21 Sample system information screen P To display system information 1 Select Sys The System Information displays 2 Scroll Down Y to view all of the information 3 Press N x to return to the main menu 5 6 5 Connect to PC The Connect to PC selection is used to transfer saved data files back and forth from the scan tool and a personal computer PC Select Connect to PC and connection instructions display on the screen 35 Operations 5 6 6 5 6 7 5 7 Recording and Viewing Movies Backup to CF Select Backup to CF to save a backup copy of the ETHOS programming and saved data to a CompactFlash CF card Follow the screen instructions to create a backup CF See Making a Backup CompactFlash CF Card on page 41for additional information Update from CF Select Update from CF to restore the ETHOS programming from a CF card See Restoring from a CompactFlash CF Card on page 41 for additional information Recording and Viewing Movies Select Save while viewing live data to record a movie of vehicle data and store it in internal memory see Saving on page 31 These movies can be opened and reviewed from the main menu To review a movie 1 Select Previous Vehicles and Data from the menu 2 Select Saved Data on the toolbar 3 Select a movie The movie opens and plays in real time The Play button changes to the Pau
15. ETHOS User Manual February 2009 ZEESC312J Rev A Trademark Acknowledgments ETHOS and Scanner are trademarks of Snap on Incorporated All other marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders Copyright Information 2009 Snap on Incorporated All rights reserved Patents US B1 5 442 170 AU 690 261 US 6 693 367 B1 Patents Pending Disclaimer The information specifications and illustrations in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of printing Snap on reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice Visit our Web site at ethos snapon com North America snapondiag com Europe sun diagnostics com Europe FOR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CALL 1 800 424 7226 North America CALL 44 0 845 601 4736 United Kingdom E mail DiagnosticsUKproductsupport snapon com United Kingdom For technical assistance in all other markets contact your selling agent ZG r a EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Snap on Diagnostics a division of Snap on UK Holdings Ltd Denney Road King s Lynn Norfolk PE30 4HG England declare under our sole responsibility for design and manufacture that the following product to which this declaration relates is in conformity with the following European Directives Conforms to IEC 60950 1 2001 First Edition Product ETHOS Model EESC312 EESC112 Applied European standards EN 61326 1 1997 A1 1
16. POWE i oa da late e een sated 9 DAMA PI WE o o o EE 9 ACIDO Power SUpplViimcin EE 9 93L Data Gables teca td 10 Chapter 3 Getting Stared a t reese 11 Supplying Re TEE 11 client 11 Connecting to Vehicle Power 12 Connecting the AC DC Power Supply 2 ccccccceceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeaeesecaeeeeeaeeeeeeeeseaaeeeenes 14 Powering On the Unitas grisia anais aa eeta a a ai a ai a eiai Sirei ai 14 Selecting a Language cmd 14 Powering Off the Unit 15 Demonstration Programs non n cnn anar cnn anna rra nn 15 Chapter 4 NavigatiON 00oic g ege dE dto ege 16 SIN Cay OUT a a a chest Seek hae emt a ote Nee ed a Ct eet tees ee eae 16 vi Contents Mie Daria a 16 ls Le TEE 17 Malm e VE 18 Making Selections iii A a Mate etn 18 Screen Messages cin adi 19 Loading and Connecting Messages 19 Gonfirmation Messages EE 19 Warning Messages ici ninas 19 Error Messages tidad A 19 Chapter D Opera T N S ege ees le deed fe eae eet 20 Selecting from the Main Men 21 Identifying the Vehicles suomi asii tira 21 Main Menu Identification Opttons nana n canon narra nana nn 22 EE el 23 Connecting to a Vebice AA 24 Selecting from the Vehicle Men 25 Codes EE 25 Data Dis Play EE 26 Genere eet EE 32 Using Wel aa eee a te 33 EAO OEA A T A nd 33 US orei e a a ce eee aaa i a a ai 34 SOUL kee E O RN 34 Sys System Information 35 CGomectto Pauls a dsd 35 Backup to Dart EE 36 Update FOM OF estos nace 36 Recording and Viewing Movies AAA 36 Service
17. Technical Specifications 1 Battery cover 2 Locking tabs Figure 2 4 ETHOS unit back view Technical Specifications Display Light Emitting Diode LED backlight monochrome screen 320 x 240 resolution 4 7 inch 119 38 mm diagonal Batteries 6 1 5V AA AC adapter Input 100 240V 47 63 Hz Output 15V DC Dimensions Width 9 05 inches 229 9 mm Height 5 70 inches 144 7 mm Depth 1 67 inches 42 3 mm Introduction Control Buttons Weight Without batteries 1 42 lbs 643 5 g Operating Temperature Range 14 to 104 F 10 to 40 C Storage Temperature Range 4 to 149 F 20 to 65 C Data Buffer 240 data frames values per parameter Communication Protocols Your ETHOS scan tool supports the following OBD II EOBD communications protocols SAE J1850 VPW SAE J1850 PWM ISO 9141 2 ISO 14230 4 KWP 2000 ISO 15765 4 CAN In addition the optional vehicle communications software allows you to access enhanced diagnostic information for specific vehicle manufacturers 2 3 Control Buttons The scan tool has the following control buttons Figure 2 2 on page 4 GR e S function e N x back e Y v accept e A Up e Y Down e lt Left e gt Right e Power 2 3 1 S Button The S button can be customized to perform different functions See S Button on page 33 for additional information Introduction Connections 2 3 2 N x Back Button Q The N x bu
18. Vehicle Power Figure 3 1 ETHOS battery polarity 4 Replace the battery cover Note the following safety warnings when installing batteries Risk of personal injury or harm e Always make sure the battery polarities and are correct when installing e Do not expose batteries to excessive heat e Use batteries from a reputable manufacturer only e When replacing batteries always replace the complete set e Do not use different brands of batteries together e Do not try to recharge batteries that are not specifically designed to be recharged e Do not allow children to install batteries unsupervised e Follow the battery manufacturer s instructions as to proper handling storage and disposal of batteries Improper use of batteries can result in personal harm 3 3 Connecting to Vehicle Power The 93L Data Cable included with your scan tool plugs directly into the data link connector DLC on OBD II EOBD vehicles For related information see the following sections e Data Cable Connector on page 8 e Vehicle Power on page 9 e Connecting to a Vehicle on page 24 12 Getting Started Connecting to Vehicle Power P To connect to vehicle power 1 Attach the connector saver to the data cable connector on the top of the tool Figure 3 2 on page 13 and secure it with the captive screws IMPORTANT After installing the connector saver leave it attached to the unit when storing the sca
19. being displayed is paused and not being updated Lets you selects which parameters to Sumba Ea display from the list Switches between text and graph SES display modes Lock Unlock Locks or unlocks the highlighted parameter E Sends the current datastream Print P information to a printer Saves the current datastream Save S information to tool memory Tools Opens the tools menu YOON wee 4 1 3 Main Body The main body of the screen is the lower portion which displays either a menu of available tests or data from the vehicle 4 2 Making Selections Use the following instructions to navigate the interface and make selections NOTE The title bar contains read only information vV e To navigate the Toolbar e Press the left lt and right gt buttons hd To navigate the main body e Press the up A and down F buttons 18 Navigation Screen Messages P To make selections 1 Highlight a button or menu option 2 Press Y Y to confirm the selection NOTE Menus that only list one item require a press of the Viv button to advance 4 3 Screen Messages There are four types of on screen messages e Loading and connecting e Confirmations e Warnings e Errors 4 3 1 Loading and Connecting Messages Loading and connecting messages display when this scan tool is performing an internal operation such as loading a database initiating a test or establishing commu
20. data list 1 Select Custom Data List on the toolbar The data selection screen displays Figure 5 14 Check marks indicate which parameters are selected for display A second smaller check box indicates a parameter that is locked 28 Operations Selecting from the Vehicle Menu RPM Ea E ek TPS ZM TPS V 02 B1 S1 mV 02 B2 S1 mV 02 B1 S2 mV 02 B2 S2 mV INJ PW B1 mS INJ PW B2 mS dy Figure 5 14 Sample data selection screen 2 Highlight a button on the Custom Data List toolbar Use the left lt and right gt arrows to move between buttons Button Description KS Select Deselect use to mark individual parameters to hide or display Select All Deselect All use to mark all Eg parameters in the list to hide or display Any locked parameters cannot be hidden 3 With Select All Deselect All highlighted press Viv Now all the parameters change to the same condition 4 With Select Deselect highlighted use the up A and down arrows to navigate to the targeted parameters 5 Press Viv to switch the condition of a highlighted parameter 6 Once you custom data list is configured press N x to return to the data display Changing Screen Views The View button switches the screen view between Text view and Graph view When Graph view is selected the data graphs of four parameters display in the main body of the sc
21. he power cable connects to a port on the cable adapter IMPORTANT Never connect the optional power cable or the AC DC power supply to the DC power supply input on top of the unit when the scan tool is communicating with the vehicle For related information see Connecting to Vehicle Power on page 12 2 5 2 Battery Power This scan tool can receive power from six internal type AA batteries Alkaline or rechargeable nickel metal hydride NiMH batteries must be used Standard lead zinc batteries do not provide sufficient power and have a tendency to leak which can damage the scan tool Battery power should notbe the primary source of power Vehicle power should be the source of power during testing Use battery power to review saved files and for identifying a test vehicle without connecting to the DLC For related information see the following sections e Installing the Batteries on page 11 e Replacing the Batteries on page 39 e Setup on page 34 2 5 3 AC DC Power Supply The scan tool can be powered from a wall socket using the AC DC power supply Figure 2 5 Figure 2 5 ACIDC power supply Introduction 93L Data Cable For related information see the following sections e DC Power Input on page 8 e Connecting the AC DC Power Supply on page 14 2 6 93L Data Cable An 93L Data Cable Figure 2 6 is included with your scan tool The data cable plugs directly into the 16 pin data link connec
22. l metal hydride NiMH type AA batteries only Do not use standard lead zinc batteries as they do not provide sufficient power to operate the scan tool and may leak and damage your ETHOS Use the following procedure when replacing batteries in your scan tool 39 Maintenance Storage Tips P To replace the batteries 1 Depress the two battery cover lock tabs and lift off the battery cover Figure 6 3 Figure 6 3 Battery cover lock tabs 1 Battery cover 2 Lock tabs 2 Remove the old batteries 3 Observing proper polarity shown on the battery slots install six new AA batteries IMPORTANT Your scan tool can be damaged if the battery polarity is incorrect Refer to the diagram in the battery compartment on the rear of the tool for correct battery polarity 4 Replace the battery cover NOTE If installing rechargeable batteries be sure to resetthe battery type on the Tools Setup menu see Setup on page 34 This helps prolong the life of the batteries and notifies you when it is time to recharge them 6 3 1 Disposing of the Batteries Always dispose of materials according to local regulations 6 4 Storage Tips When storing your scan tool remember the following e Always turn the tool off See Powering Off the Unit on page 15 for details e Storage temperature range See Technical Specifications on page 5 for details 40 Maintenance 6 5 gt 6 6 Making a Backup Com
23. lems Cannot Access the CompactFlash CF Card The CF card slot is reserved for future development A CF card does not need to be in the slot for the scan tool to operate Unit Will Not Power On The following conditions will prevent your scan tool from powering on e Missing or expired internal batteries see Battery Power on page 9 and Installing the Batteries on page 11 e You are connected to a vehicle diagnostic connector that does not supply power Unit Will Not Power Off The scan tool should not be shut down if it is actively communicating with the vehicle Exit to a menu before attempting to shut down See Powering Off the Unit on page 15 Restarting the Unit If your ETHOS freezes or will not power off you can restart the unit as follows To perform a restart Disconnect the data cable and disconnect the AC DC power supply if in use Remove the battery cover Remove one of the batteries Reinstall the battery Replace the battery cover Press the Power button to restart the unit OP OV Ee Ge ON 44 Index A AC DC power supply 8 9 14 B Batteries Installing 11 12 Replacing 39 Buttons Control 4 6 7 Toolbar 17 33 36 C Cable connections 4 7 Changing screen views 29 Codes menu 25 Cursor button 28 Data cable 8 10 Data display 26 Demonstration programs 15 Directional buttons 7 Display window replacement 38 Downloading saved files 37 G Generic func
24. n abbreviated set of selection instructions Example e Select Utilities gt Tool Setup gt Date The previous statement abbreviates the following procedure Navigate to the Utilities button Use the directional keys to navigate to and highlight the Tool Setup submenu Use the directional keys to navigate to and highlight the Date option from the submenu Press Viv to confirm the selection PON gt 1 1 3 Terminology The term select means highlighting a button or menu item using the directional keys and pressing the Viv button to confirm the selection Example e Select Reset The above statement abbreviates the following procedure Using This Manual Additional Manuals 1 1 4 1 Navigate to and highlight the Reset button 2 Press the Y v button Notes and Important Messages The following messages are used Notes A NOTE provides helpful information such as additional explanations tips and comments Example NOTE For additional information refer to Important IMPORTANT indicates a situation which if not avoided may result in damage to the test equipment or vehicle Example IMPORTANT Do not force the CompactFlash card into the slot 1 1 5 Procedures gt 1 2 An arrow icon indicates a procedure Example To change screen views 1 Select the View button The drop down menu displays 2 Select an option from the menu The screen layout changes to the format you selected
25. n tool Disconnect the data cable from the connector saver but do not remove the connector saver from the scan tool Figure 3 2 Data cable connections 1 Ethos unit 2 Connector saver 3 93L Data cable 2 Attach the 25 pin connector of the 93L Data Cable to the connector saver Figure 3 2 Tighten the captive screws to ensure a good connection 3 Connect the 16 pin connector of the 93L Data Cable to the DLC of the test vehicle See the appropriate vehicle communication software VCS manual for vehicle diagnostic connector locations 4 Turn the ignition on NOTE O This scan tool can communicate with many non OBD II EOBD vehicles however a data cable adapter and other optional equipment may be needed to connect to the vehicle and to power the tool Contact your sales representative for details Refer to the applicable vehicle communication manual for connection and test procedures Getting Started 3 4 3 5 Connecting the AC DC Power Supply Connecting the AC DC Power Supply The AC DC power supply included provides power from a wall socket For related information see the following sections e DC Power Input on page 8 e AC DC Power Supply on page 9 To connect an AC DC power supply 1 Plug the 2 5 mm end of the AC DC power supply cord into the DC power adapter input on the top of the tool 2 Plug the other end of the power cord into an appropriate wall socket IMPORTANT Never connec
26. nications with the vehicle The message automatically clears once the internal operation is complete 4 3 2 Confirmation Messages Confirmation messages inform you when you are about to perform an action that cannot be reversed or when an action that requires your confirmation to continue has been initiated When a user response is not required the message displays briefly before disappearing 4 3 3 Warning Messages Warning messages inform you when completing the selected action may result in an irreversible change or loss of data 4 3 4 Error Messages Error messages inform you when a system or procedural error has occurred Examples of possible errors include e A cable is disconnected e A peripheral such as a printer is powered off 19 Operations This section explains general ETHOS scan tool operations and offers instructions for customizing certain functions The following is an outline of basic scan tool operations for testing a vehicle NOTE The sequence of steps and the menu selections may vary depending upon the make or model of the test vehicle See the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software Manual for detailed procedures 1 Select from the Main Menu Select the appropriate vehicle communication software VCS for the manufacturer of the test vehicle See Selecting from the Main Menu on page 21 2 Identify the vehicle Identify the test vehicle to the scan tool by entering VIN characters and a
27. not proceed AP without good batteries and the AC adapter connected Current version installed on ETHOS tm 8 5 Version 1 1 0 2686 Version available for installation from CF 1 5 0 Press Y to start software update from CF Figure 6 4 CF software version confirmation screen Press Viv to continue with the installation Follow the screen prompts and refer to the installation instructions supplied with the CF card to complete the update After updating the software remove the CF card and store it in a safe place The CF card can be used to restore your ETHOS programming in the event of a catastrophic failure 42 A 1 A 2 A 3 Troubleshooting This section addresses issues that may arise when using the ETHOS scan tool Bent Cable Connector Pin The contact pins of the data cable connector saver may break or become bent Bent pins make it difficult or impossible to connect the cable and missing pin cause communication problems Replace the connector saver to repair damaged pins see Connecting to Vehicle Power on page 12 for details Erratic or No Communication A steady source of vehicle power is required for the scan tool to properly operate during testing The 93L Data Cable provides 12V power to the unit through the vehicle data link connector DLC For vehicles that do not provide vehicle power on the DLC a separate cable adapter and power cable are needed to power the unit Poor or loose cable c
28. nswering questions See the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software Manual for instructions 3 Select the system Enter the system to be tested engine transmission ABS etc See the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software Manual for instructions 4 Connect the ETHOS unit to the vehicle Follow the on screen connection instructions to connect to the vehicle See the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software Manual for additional information 5 Select the required test from the vehicle menu Select the appropriate test for the vehicle you have identified See Selecting from the Vehicle Menu on page 25 Functions Figure 5 1 Basic ETHOS operations Data Display 20 Operations Selecting from the Main Menu 5 1 Selecting from the Main Menu When the scan tool is first powered up the main menu displays Use the menu selections to load the correct software database for the test vehicle Figure 5 2 Selections vary by market and may include Global OBDIL use to generically test any vehicle that is OBD II compliant EOBD use to generically test any vehicle that is EOBD compliant US Domestic Vehicles use to test vehicles produced by US manufacturers Asian Vehicles use to test vehicles produced by Japanese and Korean manufacturers European Vehicles use to test vehicles produced by European manufacturers ETHOS a Last Vehicle Previous Vehicles and Data US D
29. o a personal computer 2 4 4 Data Cable Connector The data cable connector is used to connect the scan tool to a vehicle data link connector DLC for testing For related information see the following sections e 93L Data Cable on page 10 Connecting to Vehicle Power on page 12 2 4 5 CompactFlash Card Slot The CompactFlash CF card slot located under the handgrip adds optional functionality to the scan tool The ETHOS unit does not require a CF card to operate The CF card slot on the scan tool is used for creating a backup file of the operating system and for accessing certain update functions 2 5 Power Supply This scan tool can receive power from three sources e Vehicle power Battery power e AC DC power supply For related information see Vehicle Power on page 9 Introduction Power Supply 2 5 1 Vehicle Power Vehicle power is required for the scan tool to properly communicate with the vehicle during testing The 93L Data Cable EAC0093L01A provides 12V power to the unit through the vehicle data link connector DLC The scan tool turns on automatically whenever it is connected to a DLC that provides power Certain vehicles do not provide vehicle power on the DLC For these applications a separate cable adapter and power cable are needed to power the unit Optional data cable adapters are available for a number of vehicle manufacturers Contact your sales representative for availability T
30. omestic Vehicles Asian Vehicles European Vehicles Tools Figure 5 2 Sample ETHOS unit main menu The software selection screen also offers these options Last Vehicle resets the ID to the last vehicle tested See Main Menu Identification Options on page 22 for details Previous Vehicles and Data lets you quickly set the ID of any of the last 20 vehicles previously tested This selection is also used to access data files that you saved in tool memory See Main Menu Identification Options on page 22 for details Tools opens the Tools menu See Using Tools on page 33 for details P To Select the VCS 1 From the main menu select the VCS for the vehicle When US Domestic Vehicles Asian Vehicles or European Vehicles is selected a manufacturer menu displays select from the menu to continue The software loads then a confirmation screen displays Press Viv to continue Select from the submenus as necessary 5 2 Identifying the Vehicle After you select the VCS for the test vehicle you are ready to identify the vehicle 21 Operations gt Identifying the Vehicle NOTE The identification procedure varies by manufacturer See the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software Manual for details To identify a vehicle 1 From the Software Confirmation screen press Y v The initial vehicle identification ID process begins Figure 5 3 Mercedes Select 10th VIN Character
31. onnections or damaged cables can cause erratic or no communication Make sure all connections are clean and tight Measure resistance on suspect cables If using an optional power cable make sure it is properly connected The power cable connects to a port on the cable adapter Never connect the optional power cable or the AC DC power adapter to the DC power supply input on top of the unit when the scan tool is communicating with the vehicle No Communication Message When the screen displays a No Communication Figure A 1 message it means the scan tool and the vehicle control module are not communicating with each other ETHOS No communication ls key On Ensure Scanner is Connected See ETHOS User Manual Press N Exit Figure A 1 Sample No Communication message The following conditions will cause the scan tool to display a No Communication message 43 Troubleshooting A 4 A 5 A 6 A 7 Cannot Access the CompactFlash CF Card e The scan tool is unable to establish a communication link with the vehicle e You selected a system that is not part of the vehicle equipment for example ABS e Bent or missing pins on the connector saver e There is a loose connection e There is a blown vehicle fuse e There is a wiring fault on the vehicle e Incorrect vehicle identification is entered Refer to the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software VCS manual for manufacturer specific prob
32. or resetting service reminder lamps Stop Communication electronically disconnects the scan tool from the vehicle 5 5 1 Codes Menu Selecting Codes Menu opens a submenu Figure 5 9 on page 26 that typically includes Trouble Codes displays a submenu of choices for viewing DTC records Clear Codes erases DTC records from the active electronic control module ECM on the vehicle Freeze Frame Failure Records displays OBD II required data from the vehicle ECM DTC Status displays ECM records for the specified trouble code Selection names and the number of selections will vary by make model and year Refer to the appropriate Vehicle Communication Software Manual for details 25 Operations Selecting from the Vehicle Menu 2004 3 8L V6 Codes Menu Clear Codes Freeze Frame Failure Records DTC Status Figure 5 9 Sample codes submenu 5 5 2 Data Display Select Data Display to view live datastream parameters from the vehicle ECM Figure 5 10 RPM rp a IE bran RPM 1411 TPS 0 TPS V 0 00 02 B1 S1 mV 677 2 gt 02 B2 S1 mV 482 02 B1 S2 mV 786 02 B2 S2 mV 790 INJ PW B1 mS 13 0 JJNJ PW B2 m8 13 6 Figure 5 10 Sample data display screen 1 Toolbar 2 Main body In data display mode the screen has an upper toolbar and a main body Toolbar The buttons on the toolbar operate as shown in Table 4 2 on page 17 while viewing data Refer to Using Tools
33. ore attempting to shut off the scan tool Demonstration Programs The Vehicle Communication Software VCS contains programs to demonstrate many of the scan tool test capabilities without actually connecting to a vehicle A sample vehicle with mock test results is provided to help you become familiar with menus and basic operations These simulated programs are available for a number of different vehicle manufacturers To open the OBD II demonstration program 1 Select Global OBDII from the main menu 2 Press Y v at the software confirmation screen 3 Select OBD Training Mode 4 Select Start Communication to start the program You can select from any of the menus to see simulated data The scan tool operates just as it would if connected to an actual vehicle Demonstration programs are available for a number of different vehicle manufacturers when optional VCS packages are installed on your scan tool A Demonstration selection appears on the menu when available 15 Navigation The following sections describe screen layout how to navigate the interface and howto make selections using screen menus and buttons The various types of ETHOS M screen messages are also explained in this section 4 1 Screen Layout Scan tool screens Figure 4 1 typically include the following sections e The title bar shows test and tool status es The toolbar contains test controls e The main body displays menus and test data
34. others in the work area the equipment being used or the vehicle being tested It is assumed that the operator has a thorough understanding of vehicle systems before using this product Understanding of these system principles and operating theories is necessary for competent safe and accurate use of this instrument Before using the equipment always refer to and follow the safety messages and applicable test procedures provided by the manufacturer of the vehicle or equipment being tested Use the equipment only as described in this manual Read understand and follow all safety messages and instructions in this manual the accompanying safety manual and on the test equipment Safety Message Conventions Safety messages are provided to help prevent personal injury and equipment damage All safety messages are introduced by a signal word indicating the hazard level Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury to the operator or to bystanders Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury to the operator or to bystanders Safety Information Important Safety Instructions Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may result in moderate or minor injury to the operator or to bystanders Safety messages contain three different type styles e Normal type states the hazard e Bold type states h
35. ow to avoid the hazard e Italic type states the possible consequences of not avoiding the hazard An icon when present gives a graphical description of the potential hazard Example Risk of unexpected vehicle movement A e Block drive wheels before performing a test with engine running A moving vehicle can cause injury Important Safety Instructions For a complete list of safety messages refer to the accompanying safety manual SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS Contents Safety Information cui ee EES iv nn eah Seme meeen PEKE Pae aaae eeoa ee EEr A EE Te rae ech eevecseneeuete eestpeeeecees vi Chapter 1 Using This Manual cccssccssseeeeeseeeesseeeeneeeeesneeeeeeeeeseseeeeeneneseaneeeeeseeeseneaneeees 1 el EE 1 A ani itri ee vine eden ee eee AT E Aig deed eda tee vides AEE 1 SYMBOIS ys ici id dee dead cha aA aN A ee aes a 1 aeania tee VT 1 Notes and Important Messages AA 2 de TEE 2 ee Igel 2 Chapter 2 INtrOUCHON see ss 3 Furictional Description coito a a A eines apnea 3 Technical Specifications iia tt dt idad 5 else 6 A se ee aa ae Lt a a Oe es ian nA 6 Nx BaCk EE 7 Y V Accept BUON ierse Siaa ana tie 7 Directional Buttons eer See eege Ta EE A A 7 Power Bulli ad ir 7 elle H DC Power Mpita iida aeaieie E E i aE e i EE 8 BEE 8 Mini USB Port icon 8 Data Cable Connector cococccnccccincccccnnccnnnnnnnoncnn nano cnn rnrcc nn 8 CompactFlash Card Slot EE 8 POWER SUPPLY tema L t de ee geed ais 8 Vehicle
36. paciFlash CF Card Making a Backup CompactFlash CF Card As a preventive measure it is always a good idea to create a backup of the ETHOS programming on a CF card The CF can be used to restore the scan tool in the event of a catastrophic failure Use the following procedure to create a bootable backup CF card To create a backup CF card 1 Select Tools from the ETHOS menu 2 Select Backup to CF from the toolbar 3 Remove the right handgrip from the scan tool to access the CF card slot 4 Install a CF card into the CF card slot 5 Press Y v to start the software backup Follow any additional screen instructions to complete the backup a Press Viv to confirm and proceed when the screen reads Continue b Press N X to cancel and exit when the screen reads Abort NOTE Be patient creating the backup CF takes some time 6 Press N X to exit when prompted Once the backup is complete leave the CF card in yourETHOS The backup CF stores the tool programming as well as your saved data so it is a good idea to backup on a regular basis 7 Replace the right handgrip and your ETHOS is ready to use Restoring from a CompactFlash CF Card The following procedure can be used to restore the scan tool software after a catastrophic failure providing you previously created a bootable backup CF card To restore the scan tool program 1 Connect the AC DC Power Supply to the scan tool and an electrical ou
37. reen Figure 5 15 Use the up A and down F buttons to scroll and view other parameters 29 Operations Selecting from the Vehicle Menu 755 3238 TPS 0 0 98 TPS V 0 00 3 55 02 BIS1 m 894 452 911 Figure 5 15 Sample Graph view screen Any previously set conditions such as held data or locked lines of data remain in effect when the screen view is changed To change the screen view e Select the View button From Text view the screen changes to a Graph view Figure 5 15 From Graph view the display changes to Text view Locking Parameters Use the Lock Unlock button to lock selected lines of the data in place and prevent them from scrolling or to release previously locked lines of data Up to three lines of data may be held at a time the bottom line of the display cannot be locked This feature allows you to position related parameters together making it easier to monitor their values and spot inconsistencies When viewing in text mode locked data lines move to the upper frame on the main body of the display screen When viewing in graph mode a lock icon appears alongside the parameter name to indicate it is locked RPM aS RPM 1963 755 3274 755 3274 TPS 0 0 98 TPS V 0 00 Jon on ss Figure 5 16 Sample locked graph 30 Operations gt Selecting from the Vehicle Menu To lock parameters 1
38. se button at the end of the movie Movie reviewing tips e The Pause Play and View toolbar buttons are active while a movie is playing so you can stop the movie or switch to graph view at any time e The Previous Frame and Next Frame buttons are active if the data is paused e The Print button is also active when viewing held data Service Menu The Service Menu is used to perform tool maintenance and repair operations such as update or restore the system software The menu opens with a special startup sequence The following selections display on the Service Menu e Disk Utilities e ETHOS e PC LINK Unless you are specifically instructed to do so and have precise instructions do not attempt to use the service menu items 36 Operations Service Menu IMPORTANT Improper use of Service Menu items can corrupt the internal file structure and render the scan tool inoperative To open the Service Menu 1 Simultaneously hold down the Y Y and N x buttons 2 Press the Power button to open the Service Menu The Service menu displays IMPORTANT Do not attempt to open view or alter any of the files in any of the folders These are software operating files and any changes will hamper tool functionality 37 Maintenance This section covers the following maintenance issues e Cleaning and damage inspection e Display window replacement e Replacing the batteries e Storage tips e Making a Backup CompactFlash CF Card
39. st vehicle 32 Operations Using Tools 5 6 Using Tools The Tools button provides access to system information and various system controls The tools options are discussed in the following sections S Button on page 33 Units on page 34 Setup on page 34 Sys System Information on page 35 Update from CF on page 36 Tools Menu Units H Setup IECH Sys Raro E Brightness Print Screen Freeze Run Toggle Print Page Save Screen Save Movie O Show S Menu Figure 5 19 Sample Tools menu 5 6 1 S Button Selecting S button allows you to change tool settings which lets you perform the set function with a single button push Possible function assignments include Brightness adjusts the backlighting on the display Print Page senoas the current page which includes the complete list of data parameters to the printer Print Screen prints only the data currently being displayed on the screen Save Movie works like the Save button in the data display toolbar See Saving on page 31 for details Save Screen saves data displayed on the current screen to tool memory Show S Menu Shortcuts opens this menu so you can quickly reconfigure the button setting Toggle Record Pause works as the Pause Record button when viewing data See Pausing Data Collection on page 27 for details P To assign a function to the S b
40. t the AC DC power supply to the DC power supply input on top of the unit when the scan tool is communicating with the vehicle Powering On the Unit When power is supplied you can power on your scan tool For related information see Powering Off the Unit on page 15 To power on the scan tool e Press the Power button Figure 2 2 on page 4 The unit beeps and the main menu screen displays after a few seconds Selecting a Language NOTE This Selecting a Language section applies to units sold in North America only English is the default language selection in the ETHOS software However you can change the language setting if desired To change the language setting Select Tools from the menu Select Setup on the toolbar Select Language on the menu Select the desired language and press Viv Press N x to exit TAN The language remains as selected after powering down 14 Getting Started 3 7 gt 3 8 Powering Off the Unit Powering Off the Unit Use the Power button Figure 2 2 on page 4 to turn the scan tool off To power the unit off 1 Navigate to a menu 2 Press the Power button The Shut Down System dialog box displays Figure 3 3 Power OFF Press Y Power OFF or N to Continue Figure 3 3 Sample shut down system message 3 Press Viv to power down or press N x to cancel NOTE The scan tool does not power down when viewing data Exit data and return to the menu bef
41. tions 32 Language selection 14 Last vehicle 21 Locking parameters 30 Main body 26 Main menu 21 Making selections 18 Manual conventions Description 1 N button 7 45 Pausing data 27 Power button 7 Power supply 8 10 11 Powering off 15 Powering on 14 Previous vehicles and data 21 Printing 32 34 R Restarting 44 S button 6 33 Safety iv v safety information iv Saving 31 Screen layout 16 18 Screen messages 19 Service menu 36 System information 35 System selection 23 T Technical specifications 5 6 Title bar 16 Toolbar 17 26 Tools 33 Troubleshooting 43 Units 34 USB port 8 V Vehicle communication software VCS 20 Vehicle connection 12 13 24 Vehicle identification 21 Viewing movies 36 Y button 7
42. tle bar An icon at the far right side of the title bar indicates whether the tool is being powered by the internal batteries the test vehicle orthe ACIDC power supply A vehicle communication icon displays to the left of the power source indicator whenever the scan tool is actively communicating with a test vehicle Four LED indicators appears to the left of the vehicle communications icon during certain tests on some vehicles The LEDs cycle on and off to show certain engine operating conditions based on parameter values Default settings for the LEDs vary by manufacturer 4 1 2 Toolbar The toolbar located under the title bar contains a number of selectable buttons that control tool functions Toolbar button operations are shown in Table 4 2 see Using Tools on page 33 for details Table 4 2 Data toolbar buttons part 1 of 2 BUTTON ICON FUNCTION Indicates live data from the vehicle is Pause s being displayed ch Moves forward ten frames at a time Cursor AA when viewing recorded or paused data Play Indicates the data being displayed is paused when reviewing a movie Moves back one frame when viewing Previous Frame recorded or paused data 2 y Navigation Making Selections Table 4 2 Data toolbar buttons part 2 of 2 BUTTON ICON FUNCTION Moves forward one frame when Next Frame Ee viewing recorded or paused data When collecting data indicates the Record data
43. tlet Remove the right handgrip from the scan tool Insert the backup CF card into the card slot on the scan tool Simultaneously hold down the Y Y and N x buttons then press the Power button to open the Service Menu Select Disk Utilities from the Service Menu Select Restore from CF from the Disk Utilities Menu When prompted press Viv to restore FAT partition When Done displays press the Power button Press Y v to confirm and shut down the scan tool Fb ah moie o 41 Maintenance Updating from a CompactFlash CF Card 6 7 Updating from a CompactFlash CF Card The following procedure can be used to update the scan tool software from a CF card gt To update the scan tool program E HI QO 8 9 Connect the AC DC Power Supply to the scan tool and an electrical outlet Remove the right handgrip from the scan tool Insert the update CF card into the card slot on the scan tool Press the Power button to open the ETHOS Menu Select Tools gt Disk Utilities from the menu Scroll down to read the entire message The version of the software currently installed on your ETHOS displays at the bottom of the screen When prompted press Viv to read the software version on the CF The software version on the CF card displays make sure it is a more recent version than what is currently installed Figure 6 4 Tools Menu WH Update from CF Ep Software installation will
44. tor DLC on OBD II vehicles Figure 2 6 93L Data Cable 10 3 1 3 2 gt Getting Started To get started using your ETHOS scan tool 1 Supply power to the tool 2 Turn on the unit Supplying Power There are three ways to supply power to this scan tool e Install batteries e Connect to vehicle power e Connect to an AC DC power supply For related information see Power Supply on page 8 NOTE To conserve batteries we recommend always powering the unit from vehicle power or from the AC DC power supply Installing the Batteries The scan tool comes with six alkaline AA batteries Rechargeable nickel metal hydride NiMH batteries may also be used Do not use standard lead zinc batteries as they do not provide sufficient power to operate the scan tool and may leak and damage your ETHOS For related information see the following sections e Battery Power on page 9 e Replacing the Batteries on page 39 IMPORTANT Your scan tool will not operate and may be damaged if the battery polarity is incorrect Refer to the diagrams on the battery slots for correct battery polarity To install the batteries 1 Depress the two locking tabs of the battery cover on the back of the scan tool Figure 2 4 on page 5 2 Lift the cover off 3 Observe correct polarity as shown by the diagrams on the battery slots Figure 3 1 and install the batteries 11 Getting Started Connecting to
45. ttery warning message threshold for disposable or rechargeable batteries e Brightness opens a widow for adjusting the backlighting on the display screen 34 Operations Using Tools e Text Theme switches the appearance of the display between a Black on White and White on Black format DGA Port Configures the scan tool to interface with a digital gas analyzer DGA on units sold in some European markets e Language changes the displayed language between English and Spanish on units sold in North America only see Selecting a Language on page 14 NOTE O This scan tool supports printing to PCL 3 Printer Command Language Level 3 printers which supports some color and black 8 white printers Check the manual for or contact the manufacturer of your printer to see if it supports the PCL 3 standard P To change setup 1 Highlight a menu item and press Viv A submenu displays 2 Highlight a menu item and press Viv 3 Press N x to return to the main menu 5 6 4 Sys System Information The Sys selection lets you view your scan tool configuration information Figure 5 21 Tools Menu poo ZS qaunits PAT Setup le Sys al ETHOS Copycat 2008 Snap on Incorporated All Rights Reseved THOS is a trademark of Snap on Incorporat 09 09 2008 08 40 Bundle 8 4 Version 1 5 0 4883 RUNTIME 4 2 0 1 Serial Number E65F 0102 230C 15EF 1D04 0651 Patents de e 442 170
46. tton is used to do the following e To exit a menu or program e To close an open list and return to the previous menu To answer No when a Yes or No choice is given e To return to the main menu 2 3 3 Y v Accept Button UN The Y vY button is used to do the following e To select the item that you highlighted using the direction buttons To answer Yes when a Yes or No choice is given 2 3 4 Directional Buttons Y The directional or arrow buttons move the cursor or highlight in their respective directions e Up 4 es Down F Ce e Left 4 e Right gt 2 3 5 Power Button The Power button powers up the tool and turns it off See Powering On the Unit on page 14 and Powering Off the Unit on page 15 for details 2 4 Connections This scan tool uses the following connections Figure 2 3 on page 4 e DC power adapter input e USB port e Mini USB port e Data cable connector CompactFlash CF card slot Introduction Power Supply 2 4 1 DC Power Input The DC power input can be used to power the unit via an AC DC power supply For related information see the following sections AC DC Power Supply on page 9 Connecting the AC DC Power Supply on page 14 2 4 2 USB Port This scan tool has a USB port for connecting to a printer 2 4 3 Mini USB Port The mini USB port on top of the unit is used for updating the internal software and for transferring saved files t
47. utton 1 2 Select Tools gt S Select a function from the list Figure 5 19 The selection is indicated by a check mark Press N x to return to the main menu 33 Operations Using Tools 5 6 2 Units Select Units to choose between US customary or metric units of measure for certain data parameters Table 5 1 Units of measurement defaults and options SETTING DEFAULT OPTION Temperature degrees Celsius C degrees Fahrenheit F Air Pressure including manifold kilopascals kPa inches of mercury Hg pressure Pressures e e d all others kilopascals kPa pounds per square inch psi Vehicle Speed kilometers per hour kph miles per hour mph P To change units 1 Select Units A list of choices displays with the current settings shown in brackets Figure 5 20 Tools Menu 2s aunts Setup sE Temperature Air Pressure Pressure all others kPa Vehicle Speed KPH Figure 5 20 Sample Units menu 2 Highlight a menu item and press Viv A selection menu opens 3 Highlight the desired setting and press Viv 4 Press N x to return to the main menu 5 6 3 Setup The Setup menu includes the following options e Printer configures the scan tool to communicate with a printer through the USB port Time Zone sets the internal clock Daylight Saving modifies the internal clock for daylight savings time e Battery Type sets low ba
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