User Manual for Professional Firmware WZR-HP
Contents
1. OO RWNE N wW NNNNNNN Ss ar a N wW BU tr Dr Sr T ua h E N NNN o WWWNHNNNEFRFRRF WO WWOOAOATITNATNDAD DUG WDWAIDDDDDDDDHADUKOUNHH UO Wo WWW WW Ww 3 3 3 3 cre 2 3 8 5 Bandwidth 2 3 8 6 SysInfo Use Cases Access Point Jg Lot Access Point with NAT DHCP Access Point attached to a network Internet gateway Wireless Client bel by Za FTP Server Setting example Logging into the FTP server 4 3 vd 3 3 cH 2 3 Wireless Client Bridge 4 3 33 3 Common FTP commands License information lis GNU General Public License 4 1 1 Preamble Labs 2s 4 1 3 GNU General Public License Terms and Conditions or Copying Distribution and Modification NO WARRANTY 17 17 18 18 18 19 20 21 23 23 25 25 27 27 27 28 31 rae g 2 1 Introduction Welcome This AirStation wireless router comes with two different firmware packages You may us ither the dd wrt based Professional firmware or the simple User friendly firmware By default the Professional firmware is installed Device Configuration From the factory the router is configured as a network bridge That means that all network interfaces can communicate with each other using this default bridge The router is ready to use with a few simple adjustments Factory Settings Because all interfaces are attached to the brid2. of IP addresses handed out by DHCP if DHCP is enabled The IP range is defined using the following syntax XXX XXX XXX lt start ip gt lt end ip gt for example 192 168 1 20 30 Enter client login data follows lt username gt lt password gt for example testuser test The encryption options can be set as follows PPTP server type Settings DD WRT Router mppe required Standard Windows PPTP Server mppe required no40 no56 stateless or mppe required no40 no56 stateful OpenVPN WZR HP G300NH only OpenVPN is a powerful and flexible VPN solution OpenVPN security is based on certificates that cannot created on the router itself Please refer to OpenVPN s online documentation for instructions on creating certificates and configuring OpenVPN 5 USB WZR HP G300NH only The router s USB port can be used for several purposes Here the basic and advanced USB parameters are defined Besides enabling USB and defining the USB hardware standard to use you can also define if printer and storage support for USB shall be enabled 6 NAS WZR HP G300NH only If USB hard drive support is enabled you can start the integrated ProFTPd server to share data on an attached hard disk via FTP The User Password data are entered as follows lt username gt lt password gt 13 for example testuser test Be careful enabling anonymous login
3. s files pwd Displays the pwd current directory on the remote computer cd Changes the current cd img working directory on the remote computer mkdir Creates a remot mkdir test directory rmdir Deletes a remot rmdir test directory lcd Changes the current lcd E test working directory on the local computer asc Switches to ASCII asc transfer mode bin Switches to binary bin transfer mode put Uploads a file to put test pdf the remote computer mput Uploads multiple mput test1 jpg files to the remote test2 jpg computer test3 jpg get Downloads a file to get index html the local computer mget Downloads multiple mget test1 jpg 2A files to the local test2 jpg computer test3 jpg delete Deletes a file on delete the remote computer testl jpg mdelete Deletes multiple mdelete files on the remote testl jpg computer test2 jpg test3 jpg rename Renames a file on rename the remote computer testl jpg newl jpg help Displays the Help help for FTP commands bye Exits FTP bye 26 License information Die Firmware die in diesem Produkt verwendet wird beinhaltet Software die der GNU Public Licenz GPL bzw der GNU Lesser Public License LGPL unterliegt Soweit im Rahmen der GPL und der LGPL anwendbar sind die Bedingungen der GPL und der LGPL sowie die diesbez glichen Quellcodes vom Hersteller verf gbar Der der GPL bzw der LGPL unterliegende Code der Software wird bereitgeste
4. If anonymous login is enabled veryone accessing your network has permission to read and write data lt le Hotspot Most hotspot software requires a server to store user settings and login information Please note that Sputnik is a commercial hotspot service that requires an agreement with Sputnik for usage 8 Milkfish SIP Router WZR HP G300NH only This package is an implementation of the Milkfish SIP router 9 My Ad Network Allows the creation of an AnchorFree Hotspot that can be used to create revenue via AnchorFree Security l Firewall Aside from enabling and disabling the firewall you can also set additional filters block certain network requests for the WAN interface and manage logs 2 VPN Pass through VPN settings effect how the firewall handles IPSec PPTP and L2TP connections By default pass through is enabled Please note that disabling pass through will usually prevent you from establishing VPN connections from computers located in your local network to VPN servers on the internet Access Restrictions 1 WAN Access The WAN access settings allow the definition of time and service related access rules NAT QoS l Port Forwarding Port forwarding allows the assigning of WAN ports to specific internal IP addresses and matching ports Bidirectional external traffic can be forwarded to specific internal devices and computers Each port forwarding entry de
5. If the Program specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and any later version you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation If the Program does not specify a version number of this License you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation 10 If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different write to the author to ask for permission For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation write to the Free Software Foundation we sometimes mak xceptions for this Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally NO WARRANTY ie 11 BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHA ARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW PT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND OR ER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY B E D RGE THERE IS NO z Q E R KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO TH PLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR URPOSE THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND P
6. Support O Enable Disable USB Storage Support Enable Disable ext2 ext3 File System Support Enable Disable FAT File System Support Enable Disable Automatic Drive Mount Enable O Disable Run on mount Script Name Disk Mount Point imt gt Disk Info Examples Core USB Support Enabled USB 1 1 Support Enabled UHCT USB 1 1 Support Enabled OHCT USB 2 0 Support Enabled USB Storage Enabled Support ext2 ext3 File Enabled System Support FAT File System Enabled Support Automatic Drive Enabled Mount Run on mount blank Script Name Disk Mount Point mnt 23 Connect a USB disk to the router After a short wait the disk information is displayed in the Disk Info section Disk Info dev discs discO disc Block device size 496 MiB 520093696 bytes Windows NTLDR boot loader DOS MBR partition map Partition 1 496 0 MiB 520061952 bytes 1015746 sectors from 62 Type OxOB Win9S FAT32 FAT32 file system hints score 5 of 5 Volume size 495 0 MiB 519028736 bytes 126716 clusters of 4 KiB Volume name FAT32 file system hints score 4 of 5 Volume size 495 0 MiB 519061504 bytes 126724 clusters of 4 KiB Status Mounted on mnt Services gt NAS Make the settings in the ProFTPD section and click Apply Settings ProFTPD ProFTPD Enable Disable Server Port 21 D
7. be used in AP mode Enable AOSS Enables the AOSS Service When disabled AOSS cannot be used Start AOSS Negotiation To initiate AOSS either click the AOSS button in the GUI or hold down the AOSS button on the front of the router for 3 seconds Security Modes You may choose which security modes are offered in the AOSS negotiation process The use of WEP in general is not recommended du to security concerns 4 MAC Filter The MAC Filter defines a list of client MAC addresses that are allowed to connect wirelessly MAC addresses that aren t on the list aren t allowed to connect sdu WDS Wireless Distribution System WDS is a special access point mode that allows the connection of several access points to form a combined network Such a network can be used to extend wireless network coverage The MAC addresses of the access points nearest to the current access point are entered as WDS nodes Avoid creating double connections i e A lt gt B A lt gt B lt gt C These modes are available to connect WDS nodes WDS Client Mode Description disabled Standard Point to Point Commonly used mode LAN If WDS is enabled then WDS NAT modes are also available WDS NAT Mode Description ll 2 3 3 WLAN gt WDS Standard WDS gt WLAN Services 2 3 3 1 Services The services section allows the conf
8. status page can be accessed without authentication but this can be disabled The web interface was successfully tested on the following browsers Internet Explorer 7 x and newer versions Firefox 2 x and newer versions Safari 2 x und newer versions Preparation Connect your PC to the router and power the router on as described in 1 4 2 After the router has loaded its operating system you can communicate with it via your LAN network interface The easiest way to test if your PC can communicate with the router is to ping 192 168 11 1 Web Interface Access Open a browser window Enter the address http 192 168 11 1 into the address bar The status page will be displayed When you click on a tab the login window will pop up Enter the username and password you previously set Authentifizierung erforderlich w http 192 168 1 1 verlangt einen Benutzernamen und ein Passwort Ausgabe der Website DD WRT Benutzername Passwort 2334 Web Interface Structure Basic Setup DDNS MAC Cloning Advanced Routing Networking EolIP Tunnel Wireless Security AOSS KK MAC Filter WDS Services FreeRadius Ce PPPoE Server VPN a USB NAS Hotspot Milkfish SIP Router Firewall K Access Restrictions Ji 7 Naana VPN Passthrough WAN Access Port Forwarding Port Ra
9. up and firewall scripts 4 WOL With Wake on LAN you can send special data packets to compatible devices on your LAN causing them to exit sleep mode WOL data packets can be triggered manually or scheduled automatically 5 Factory Defaults With this feature you can reset the router s settings to factory defaults After a reset the router will restart 6 Firmware Upgrade The firmware upgrade option can be used to install a different firmware version When doing this you can choose if the router s settings will be restored to factory defaults or kept 7 Backup You can use this feature to store your current configuration into a backup file or to restore from a previously stored configuration This also makes it simple to set up a number of routers with the exact same configuration Status 1 Router The status screen displays information about the router such as cpu load memory consumption and currently active IP connections Status is updated automatically 2 WAN If the WAN interface is enabled this screen displays WAN settings and throughput statistics 216 2 3 8 3 LAN 8 Ro F Or Here you can find LAN related information like active clients and DHCP clients 4 Wireless The wireless LAN status screen displays the current wireless LAN interface configuration wireless LAN clients in AP modes and access points in client modes If there s more tha
10. use or not licensed at all The precise terms and conditions for copying distribution and modification follow GNU General Public License Terms and Conditions or Copying Distribution and Modification 0 This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License The Program below refers to any such program or work and a work based on the Program means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law that is to say a work containing the Program or a portion of it either verbatim or with modifications and or translated into another language Hereinafter translation is included without limitation in the term modification Each licensee is addressed as you Activities other than copying distribution and modification are not covered by this License they are outside its scope The act of running the Program is not restricted and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program independent of having been made by running the Program Whether that is true depends on what the Program does 1 You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program s source code as you receive it in any medium provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and dis
11. BUFFALO User Manual for Professional Firmware WZR HP G300NH Nfiniti High Power Wireless N Router amp Access Point www buffalotech com 35011589 ver 01 KJ Introduction Welcome 1 2 Device Configuration 1 2 1 Factory Settings 2 2 Initial Operation Configuration via the Web Interfac Preparation Web Interface Access 1 2 3s Web Interface Structure 2 wW Setup Basic Configuration Dynamic DNS DYnDNS or DDNS MAC Address Cloning Advanced Routing Networking EOIP Tunnel WZR HP G300 NH only NNNVNDNVNNI Paip a pa a N wW ireless Basic Settings ireless Security AOSS MAC Filter N NNNN NNNMNNN 1 2 3 4 5 6 W 1 2 3 4 5 DS Services 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 S 1 2 N wW Services FreeRadius WZR HP G300NH only PPPOE Server VPN USB WZR HP G300NH only NAS WZR HP G300NH only Hotspot Milkfish SIP Router WZR HP G300NH only My Ad Network ecurity Firewall VPN Pass through Access Restrictions Sorel AN Access NAT QoS Port Forwarding Port Range Forwarding Port Triggering UPnP DMZ QoS Administration Management Keep Alive Commands OL Factory Defaults Firmware Upgrade Backup tatus Router AN LAN ireless NNNNNNNNN WWW W VS WWW Ww N wW N S W W WWWYWWWWWWWWYW W WWW WWAVGYGWGOWUW RWWWWWWWWW6Z6HWWWWWpRWWWWWWYJUO X o N wW NNNNNN DDDAAG
12. HCP server PPPOE Configure as PPPoE client For VDSL check the VDSL Tagging box PPTP Establishes connection via PPTP L2TP Establishes connection via L2TP HeartBeat Signal If you use a HeartBeat connection consult your ISP for setup information HeartBeat Signal is used only in Australia 3G UMTS WZR HP Configures Internet Access via 3G UMTS G300NH only Enable USB in the Services section and attach a 3g UMTS USB stick to the router Network Setup Network Setup configures the router s basic settings to match the local network By default these settings are valid for all network ports except the WAN because they are all attached to the default bridge If ports are disassociated from the bridge they will have different settings 2 3 1 2 Dynamic DNS DynDNS or DDNS Dynamic DNS allows the assignment of a DNS record to a dynamically assigned WAN side IP address A DynDNS client updates DNS records when your WAN side IP address changes The router s firmwar services plus an option to define individual offers presets for the most common DynDNS settings 6 DynDNS Service Description Disabled Default no DynDNS DynDNS org freedns afraid org ZoneEdit com No IP com 3322 org easyDNS com TZO com DynSIP org Custom Individual DynDNS service configuration 2 3 1 3 MAC Address Cloning 2 3 1 sl MAC address cloning lets you ass
13. ROGRAM IS WITH YOU SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE HE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING R HE lt ERFORMANCE OF TH DEFECTIVE YOU ASSUME PATR OR CORRECTION B AH E N IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN RITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR ANY OTHI RTY WHO MAY MODIFY T U Z D OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE BE LIABLE TO YOU DING ANY GENERAL SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR TIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A RAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS EVEN IF R PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH EQUE O A UO z 2 l Z Q E z iw A w H z D Q Q Q D H Zl G QH poet a mw OE D O H HJ wv H Ow DE O H HW T O Ei Q E I Z z Ww D 5 Q H nN 32
14. be useful if you want to connect devices to your wireless LAN that do not have a wireless LAN interface In this configuration the wireless LAN interface acts as a wireless client Attached wired Ethernet devices can also access the WAN through the wireless connection Cable DSL Modem Z WAN Setup gt Basic Setup e WAN Setup o Set Connection Type to DHCP to have the AirStation get its IP address from a DHCP server or to a Static IP if no DHCP server is available e Network Setup o Enter the desired LAN side IP address for the router in Router LPY o Set the DHCP Type to DHCP Server this is the default setting o Enable DHCP Server this is the default setting 20 o Adjust the DHCP address range to match your requirements e Time Settings o Choose your time zone e Click Save Wireless gt Basic Settings e Enter your country in Regulatory Domain e In the Antenna Gain field pleas nter the gain of your AirStation s antenna The firmware will adjust the transmit power automatically to meet regulatory requirements Please note that the use of a long extension cable for your antenna will reduce the usable antenna gain e Configure Wireless Mode to Client e Configure Wireless Network Mode to match the capabilities of the access point you want to connect to e Enter the network
15. broadcasted or not Not broadcasting does not prevent the network from being detected by a wireless network sniffer it just hides the name Advanced Settings Check this box to get access to advanced wireless settings These advanced parameters should be only modified by experienced users 2 Wireless Security Because wireless data packets can easily be sniffed wireless connections require a greater level of security to ensure that data cannot be read by unauthorized users Security Mode Mode Description Disabled No encryption set not recommended 9 PA Personal PA encryption with a passphrase text password PA Enterprise AP PA encryption with Radius Client only authentication according to 802 1x PA2 Personal PA2 encryption with a passphrase text password PA2 Enterprise AP PA2 encryption with Radius Client only authentication according to 802 1x PA2 Personal Mixed PA amp WPA2 encryption in WPA WPA2 mixed mode with a passphrase text password PA2 Enterprise Mixed PA amp WPA2 encryption in WPA WPA2 mixed with AP only Radius Client authentication according to 802 1x RADIUS WEP WEP 64 Bit 128 Bit encryption insecure not recommended 802 1x Client only Client side mode to connect to AP s working with WPA Enterprise Modes via RADIUS authentication hen us
16. claimer of warranty keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee 2 You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it thus forming a work based on the Program and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above provided that you also meet all of these conditions 28 a You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change b You must cause any work that you distribute or publish that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License c If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run you must cause it when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty or else saying that you provide a warranty and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions and telling the user how to view a copy of this License Exception if the Prog
17. efault 21 Files Directory dmt v Allow Write Enable Disable Default Disable User Password List buffalo 12345678 Anonymous Login Read only Enable Disable Setting example ProFTPD Enable Server Port 21 Files Directory mnt Allow Write Enable User Password List buffalo 12345678 Anonymous Login Disable Read only The user name example buffalo and password example 12345678 are separated by a space 24 4 4 2 3 Logging into the FTP server Open a command prompt window Enter ftp 192 168 11 1 to access the FTP server Enter th user name and press the Enter key Enter the password and press the Enter key hen the login is successful ftp gt appears on the screen To logout enter th bye command Microsoft Windows Version 6 1 7606 Copyright lt c 2009 Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved iC Users John gt ftp 192 168 11 1 Connected to 192 168 11 1 220 ProFTPD 1 3 3 Server lt CDD WRT gt 192 168 11 11 User 192 168 11 1 lt none gt gt buffalo 331 Password required for buffalo Password 230 User buffalo logged in if t p gt Common FTP commands Command Description Entry example ftp Starts FTP ftp ls Displays a list of ls the remote directory
18. f the following a Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine readable source code which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange or b Accompany it with a written offer valid for at least three years to give any third party for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution a complete machine readable copy of the corresponding source code to be distributed under th terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange or c Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code This alternative is allowed 29 only for non commercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer in accord with Subsection b above The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it For an executable work complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains plus any associated interface definition files plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable However as a special exception the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed in either source or binary form with the major components compiler kernel and so on of the operating system on whic
19. fine additional DHCP servers 6 EoIP Tunnel WZR HP G300 NH only EOIP Ethernet over IP tunnels can transport Ethernet data packages via a tunnel over existing IP connections You can define up to 10 tunnels that can also be bonded Wireless 1 Basic Settings Each Wireless LAN interface has its own section in the wireless basic settings screen The wireless interfaces are labelled ath0 and ath0 1 athO 4 depending on the number of radios installed To correctly identify the antenna connectors please compare the MAC addresses printed on the enclosure with the addresses displayed in the web interface Wireless Mode This parameter is used to define the operating mode of the Wireless LAN interface You can select among the following modes Modus Description AP WLAN Access Point mode default Client WLAN Client mode Client Bridge Client Bridge mode allows connecting to another Wireless LAN access point and establishing a network bridge with that access point AdHoc AdHoc operating mode required for building mesh networks WDS Station WDS Station is the client in a WDS AP lt gt WDS station bridge This is a special wireless networking mode that offers better flexibility and security than the classical MAC address based WDS WDS AP WDS AP is the AP side for WDS AP lt gt WDS Station A WDS AP allows connection
20. fines a source port and a target IP address 14 2 3 7 28322 Before adding or removing a port forwarding entry save all changed settings Any changes not saved will be lost when a port forwarding entry is added or deleted 2 Port Range Forwarding Port range forwarding works similarly to port forwarding Unlike port forwarding instead of a single port a range of ports is forwarded to the same range of ports at the internal target IP address 3 Port Triggering Port triggering is a kind of port range forwarding where outgoing traffic on specific ports enables previously defined port forwards for the activating device This temporarily opens required ports when specific applications are opened on computers on the LAN This offers a greater level of security than port forwarding or port range forwarding because the ports are only opened when needed 4 UPnP UPnP allows UPnP capable applications and devices to open and close required ports automatically as needed This is simple to use and does not require further configuration steps 5 DMZ A DMZ computer is a special computer in the internal network that gets all incoming traffic forwarded The task of that computer is managing this traffic When the DMZ feature is activated the internal firewall is activated This can pose a security issue if not handled with care Furthermore several services of the router that have to be accessible fro
21. ge by default they all have the same IP configuration IP address 192 168 11 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 2552 0 DHCP server nabled DHCP Range 192 168 11 2 66 The Wireless LAN interface is activated by default with an SSID generated from the device s MAC address For security unused interfaces should be disabled Wireless LAN interfaces that are not disabled should be configured with secure encryption WPA2 or WPA is recommended and a secure password Initial Operation Connect your computer to the router with an Ethernet LAN cable and power the router on It will take about 30 seconds to boot You can then access it via telnet or web browser at the IP address 192 168 11 1 The DHCP server in the router is enabled by default If your PC s Ethernet is configured for DHCP it should receive an IP address from the router s DHCP server If not please configure the Ethernet interface with an address from the 192 168 11 x subnet Because all relevant settings can be made using the web interface this manual refers to configuration via the web GUI only Configuration via the Web Interface The router contains an integrated web server that provides an easy to use web interface It allows configuration administration and status checking in a simple but effective way When accessing the web GUI for the first time change the default username and password By default the router s
22. h the executable runs unless that component itself accompanies the executable If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code 4 You may not copy modify sublicense or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License Any attempt otherwise to copy modify sublicense or distribute the Program is void and will automatically terminate your rights under this License However parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance 5 You are not required to accept this License since you have not Signed it However nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License Therefore by modifying or distributing the Program or any work based on the Program you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so and all its terms and conditions for copying distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it 6 Each time you redistribute the Program or any work based on the Program the recipien
23. ign a different MAC address to the router than the on ncoded in the hardware 4 Advanced Routing Operating Mode The default operating mode of the router is Gateway Other routing protocols are available Modus Description Gateway Gateway default BGP BGP Routing Rip2 Router Rip2 Routing Router Router Static Routing The Static Routing section lets you add static routes The input parameters are equivalent to the parameters of the Linux command route 5 Networking The Networking section allows detailed network configuration VLAN Tagging Use this option to configure VLAN tagging Bridging By default one bridge br0 is defined and active In this section you can define additional bridges and change the interface assignment according to your requirements Bonding 2 3 2 Z a Bonding offers the ability to bond interfaces together Bonding can be used to enhance throughput or provide failover capabilities Port Setup The port setup section allows further configuration of the routers network interfaces Network interfaces can be separated from the bridge and it is possible to assign separate network settings for each interface If an interface is separated from the bridge add routing rules to allow communication between the interface and the bridge or other unbridged interfaces DHCPD Besides the default DHCP server you can de
24. iguration of basic service settings Telnet and SSH can be configured this way Remote access options are configured in the Administration section Available DHCP Server Description Domains WAN Standard LAN WLAN Rflow MACupd Description Interface Options LAN amp WLAN Standard LAN WLAN 2 3 3 2 FreeRadius WZR HP G300NH only 13 s Certain applications for example Chillispot hotspot software benefit from a RADIUS server for management of user credentials and settings Server Certificate This section contains the parameters to generate the RADIUS server certificate The certificate needs to be generated before clients can be configured to connect to the RADIUS server Certificate Status Displays the server certificate creation status Settings Choose the port that the RADIUS server uses for client communication The default port is 1812 Clients This section is used to define RADIUS clients required for HotSpot usage Users Lists the users defined in the RADIUS servers Allows creation and modification of accounts 3 PPPoE Server n Some applications require a PPPoE server on the router which can be configured here The PPPoE server is disabled by default 12 20 3 534s VPN ioe eR The router can also be configured as VPN server or VPN client PPTP When defining the PPTP server s IP range avoid overlap with the range
25. ing WEP encryption not recommended the user can choose between 64 bit and 128 bit keys Keys can be entered as passphrases that are used to generate the Hex keys Theoretically 128 bit keys offer a higher level of security but because of design flaws that s not the case in actual use Key length Description 64 Bit 10 Standard Hexadecimal characters 128 Bit 26 Hexadecimal characters ith WPA or WPA2 encryption there are several encryption algorithms to choose from AES is more secure but TKIP is more widely supported There is also a TKIP AES setting but that does not offer more security than TKIP Algorithm Description TKIP TKIP encryption supported by most clients devices AES AES encryption offers a better level of security but might not be supported by a number of client devices and requires less CPU processing power TKIP A CJ t Mixed mod offers best compatibility but doesn t work in all environments If RADIUS security is used the MAC address format has to be set accordingly 10 RADIUS MAC format Description options aabbcc ddeeff Standard aabbccddeeff aa bb cc dd ee ff aa bb cc dd ee ff 2 3 2 3 AOSS ols 2 AOSS AirStation One touch Secure Setup is Buffalo Technology s system to automatically connect wireless clients to an access point AOSS can only
26. know you can do these things To protect your rights we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software or if you modify it For example if you distribute copies of such a program whether gratis or for a fee you must give the recipients all the rights that you have You must make sure that they too receive or can get the source code And you must show them these terms so they know their rights We protect your rights with two steps 1 copyright the software and 2 offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy distribute and or modify the software 27 st 2s Also for each author s protection and ours we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software If the software is modified by someone else and passed on we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors reputations Finally any free program is threatened constantly by software patents We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses in effect making the program proprietary To prevent this we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone s fr
27. llt ohne dass sich daraus Gewdhrleistungs oder Haftungsansprutcche ableiten lassen Weitere Details entnehmen Sie bitte den Bedingung der GPL bzw der LGPL GNU General Public License Version 2 June 1991 Copyright C 1989 1991 Free Software Foundation Inc 51 Franklin Street Fifth Floor Boston MA 02110 1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document but changing it is not allowed Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it By contrast the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software to make sure the software is free for all its users This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation s software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it Some other Fr Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Library General Public License instead You can apply it to your programs too When we speak of free software we are referring to freedom not price Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software and charge for this service if you wish that you receive source code or can get it if you want it that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs and that you
28. m the WAN side will not work because the associated traffic is forwarded to the DMZ computer 6 QoS QoS Quality of Service is a procedure to prioritise network traffic by application Specific services can be assigned specific bandwidth Aside from upstream and downstream bandwidth you can define settings for specific services and IP and MAC address ranges Administration 1 Management The Management section contains settings for remotely accessing the router and other basic settings that are usually not changed The settings for the language used in the Web GUI are also located here You may choose between Chinese simplified amp traditional Dutch French German Hungarian Italian Japanese Polish Portuguese Slovenian Spanish and Swedish The default setting is English Before using Telnet or SSH activate the associated service s in this section 15 2 3 7 2 Keep Alive 7 Keep Alive lets you configure monitoring options that automatically reboot the router if a service malfunction causes it to fail to respond 3 Commands Entering Linux commands is one of the most powerful ways to access the router s functionality This enables you to access services and configure options that are not accessible via the Web GUI Using shell commands can lead to unexpected results Use them with utmost care Aside from executing the shell commands directly you can also save custom start
29. n one wireless LAN interface you can switch between them via the interface pull down menu 5 Bandwidth Bandwidth monitoring displays real time diagrams for incoming and outgoing traffic for each network interface 6 SysInfo The SysInfo screen combines the most important information of the other status pages By default the SysInfo page can be accessed from LAN devices without authentication That can be changed in the Management section of the Administration area Alp 3 1 1 Use Cases The following use cases relate to the most commonly used router configurations The related router configuration is explained step by step Access Point Access Point AP sometimes also called Infrastructure Mode is the mode where the router is also the central wireless hub that connects to the LAN and provides access to wireless devices These wireless clients of the AP can communicate with each other and with wired devices on the network such as the Internet Connect your computer to the router as described in 2 1 and access the web interface according to 2 2 Access Point with NAT DHCP Setup gt Basic Setup e WAN Setup o In Connection Type choose the type of WAN connection you want to use and complete the related settings e Network Setup o Enter the desired LAN IP address for the router into Router IP o Set DHCP Type to DHCP Serve
30. name SSID of the AP you want to connect to into Wireless Network Name SSID e Click Save Wireless gt Wireless Security e Configure the security mode to match the security settings of the access point you want to connect to e Click Apply Settings After the router reboots please confirm that it has connected to the access point If there is a DHCP server available on the access point side and the router is configured to request an IP address then it should receive an IP address for its WAN side interface You can now either connect wired clients to the access point or configure another wireless network interface as an access point to grant access to wireless clients Wireless Client Bridge A wireless client bridge offers the ability to transparently integrate the router s LAN into a different LAN that another access point is connected to Clients connected to such a router can access devices in both LANs and vice versa In that configuration the router s WAN interface is disabled 21 Cable DSL Modem K Setup gt Basic Setup e WAN Setup o Choose Disabled for Connection Type this will be set automatically e Network Setup o Enter the desired LAN side IP address for the router into Router IP o Disable DHCP Server e Time Settings o Choose your time zone e Click Save Wireless gt Basic Settings e Enter your count
31. nge Forw Port Triggering UPnP DMZ Qos Management Keep Alive WOL Factory Defaults Firmware Update Backup Router R LAN Bandwidth SysInfo a E Setup Assistant WZR HP G300NH only WZR HP G300NH only WZR HP G300NH only WZR HP G300NH only WZR HP G300NH only 2 3 1 Setup 2 3 1 1 Basic Configuration Setup Assistant The setup assistant provides a step by step interface for basic router configuration This configures most common settings automatically WAN Setup Here you ll find the most important settings to configure your internet access and WAN port DHCP is enabled by default but you can also use PPPoE PPTP L2TP static IP or HeartBeat Signal If you don t use a password to log in to your ISP you may need to enter 0000 for the password Also for some ISPs you should not enter the service name as it will prevent establishing the connection If you xperience connection problems then leave the service nam mpty WAN Connection Type Description Disabled The WAN port is disabled Static IP A static IP address will be used nter th IP address subnet mask gateway and server manually Automatic The router obtains its WAN side IP address Configuration DHCP from a D
32. r this is the default o Enable DHCP Server this is the default o Adjust the DHCP address range to match your requirements e Time Settings o Choose your time zone e Click Save Wireless gt Basic Settings 18 wd 1 Enter your country in Regulatory Domain In the Antenna Gain field pleas nter the gain of the antenna on your router The firmware will adjust the transmit power accordingly to meet regulatory requirements Please keep in mind that very long cables can dampen the HF signal thus reducing the usable antenna gain Configure Wireless Mode to AP Set your desired wireless mode in Wireless Network Mode Please note that mixed modes will lead to reduced performance because of maintaining compatibility Enter a name for your wireless network into Wireless Network Name SSID Click Save Wireless gt Wireless Security Choose and configure a security mode Please note that WEP is insecure and should only be used if no other option is available Click Apply Settings You can now connect the router to the Internet and your local network After you successfully connect wireless devices they will then be displayed on the SysInfo and WLAN Status pages Access Point attached to a network Internet gateway Setup gt Basic Setup WAN Setup o For Connection Type choose Di
33. ram itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves then this License and its terms do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License whose permissions for other licensees extend to the ntire whole and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote ita Thus it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you rather the intent is to xercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program In addition mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program or with a work based on the Program on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this License 3 You may copy and distribute the Program or a work based on it under Section 2 in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one o
34. ry in Regulatory Domain e In the Antenna Gain field please enter the gain of your AirStation s antenna The firmware will adjust the transmit power automatically to meet regulatory requirements Please note that the use of a long extension cable for your antenna will reduce the usable antenna gain e Configure Wireless Mode to Client Bridge e Set Wireless Network Mode to match the access point you want to connect to e Enter the network name SSID of the AP you want to connect to e Click Save Wireless gt Wireless Security e Configure security to match the security settings of the access point you want to connect to e Click Apply Settings After the router reboots please confirm that it has connected to the access point If there is a DHCP server available on the access point ann side a pc in the router s LAN configured to request an address from DHCP should receive an IP address FTP Server The router can be used as an FTP server when a USB disk such as a hard disk or flash memory device is connected to the USB port on the rear of the router Examples Services gt USB Make the settings in the USB Support section and click Apply Settings USB Support Core USB Support Enable Disable USB 1 1 Support UHCI Enable O Disable USB 1 1 Support OHCI Enable Disable USB 2 0 Support Enable Disable USB Printer
35. s from WDS Stations and Wireless Clients s33 23 ireless Network Mode Defines the IEEE802 11 networking mode Mode Description Disabled Interface is disabled Mixed 2 4 GHz 802 11b 802 119 802 11n mixed mode B Only 2 4 GHz 802 11b mode 802 119 and 802 11n devices cannot connect G Only 2 4 GHz 802 119 mode 802 11b and 802 11n devices cannot connect BG Mixed 2 4 GHz 802 11b amp 802 119 mixed mode 802 11n devices cannot connect NG Mixed 2 4 GHz 802 11n amp 802 119 mixed mode 802 11b devices cannot connect N Only 2 4 GHz 2 4 GHZ 802 11n mode 802 11la 802 11b and 802 119 devices cannot connect Channel Width Some wireless network modes support wireless channel widths besides the standard 20 MHz 802 119 amp 802 11n offer the option to use 40 MHz channels for enhanced throughput Both the AP and the client must support 40 MHz channels to use them Wireless Channel AP only Set the desired wireless channel or let the router choose a free channel automatically If the router is in classic WDS MAC address based mode then the wireless channel must be selected manually Wireless Network Name SSID The name of the wireless network the radio transmits or connects to depending on the wireless mode Wireless SSID Broadcast AP only The name of the wireless network SSID may be
36. sabled Network Setup o Enter the desired LAN side IP address for the router into Router EP o Set the DHCP Type to DHCP Server this is the default o Disable DHCP Server Time Settings o Choose your time zone Click Save Wireless gt Basic Settings Enter your country in Regulatory Domain In the Antenna Gain field pleas nter the gain of the antenna on your router The firmware will adjust the transmit power accordingly to meet regulatory requirements Please keep in mind that very long cables can dampen the HF signal thus reducing the usable antenna gain Configure Wireless Mode to AP Choose a wireless mode in Wireless Network Mode Please note that mixed modes will lead to reduced performance because of maintaining compatibility 19 e Enter a name for your wireless network into Wireless Network Name SSID e Click Save Wireless gt Wireless Security e Choose and configure your desired security mode Please note that WEP is insecure and should only be used if no other option is available e Click Apply Settings You can now connect the router to the Internet and your local network If you re running a DHCP server in your LAN connected wireless devices will get their IP addresses from the server Wireless Client The router can be also used as a wireless LAN client This can
37. t automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients exercise of the rights granted herein You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License 7 If as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason not limited to patent issues conditions are imposed on you whether by court order agreement or otherwise that contradict the conditions of this License they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all For example if a patent license would not permit royalty free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you then 30 des 3 the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any pa
38. tents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system which is implemented by public license practices Many people have mad generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system it is up to the author donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License 8 If the distribution and or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces th original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded In such case this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License 9 The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and or new versions of the General Public License from time to time Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns Each version is given a distinguishing version number
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