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GFI MailEssentials Administrator Guide
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1. Block if non existent recipients equal or exceed 1 Email address test Email address AA Screenshot 65 Directory Harvesting page 2 Enable Disable Directory Harvesting and select the lookup method to use Enable dir Enable Disable Directory Harvesting ectory har vesting protection Use native Select option if GFI MailEssentials is installed in Active Directory Active Dir ectory look NOTE ups When GFI MailEssentials is behind a firewall the Directory Harvesting feature might not be able to GFI MailEssentials connect directly to the internal Active Directory because of Firewall settings Use LDAP lookups to connect to the internal Active Directory of your network and ensure to enable default port 389 636 on your Firewall 6 Anti Spam 111 option Description Use Select to configure your LDAP settings if GFI MailEssentials is installed in SMTP mode If your LDAP LDAP lookups server requires authentication unmark the Anonymous bind option and enter the authentication details that will be used by this feature NOTE Specify authentication credentials using Domain User format for example master domain administrator NOTE In an Active Directory the LDAP server is typically the Domain Controller 3 In Block if non existent recipients equal or exceed specify the number of nonexistent recipients that will qualify the email as spam Emails will be blocked by Directory Harvesting
2. v Automatically check for updates Downloading option Check for updates and download v Download time interval fi hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsuccessful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 54 Virus scanning engine updates 8 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 9 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator when updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download 10 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 96 11 From Update options area select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to send an email notification to the admi
3. Logging options Y Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity logs ipre log Screenshot 56 Virus Scanning Engine Configuration page Actions Tab 3 From Actions tab choose the action to take when an email is blocked Quarantine Stores all infected emails detected by the selected Virus Scanning Engine in the Quarantine Store You item can subsequently review approve delete all the quarantined emails For more information refer to Working with Quarantined emails page 204 Delete Deletes infected emails item 4 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 5 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 98 General Actions Updates Q Configure the Automatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options
4. lt Logging options FJ Log rule occurrence to this file PT Screenshot 100 Attachment Filtering Actions Tab 2 To block an email that matches the rule conditions select Block attachment and perform this action and select one of the following options Quarantine Stores blocked emails in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the email quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete Deletes blocked emails email Move to Moves the email to a folder on disk Key in the full folder path where to store blocked emails folder on disk IMPORTANT Actions always affect the whole email containing the blocked content even if there is other content such as attachments that do not trigger this rule GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 180 NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 3 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients but with the malicious content removed 4 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenev
5. NOTE Duration of the import process depends on size of the databases to be imported 4 Click Import choose folder containing import data and click OK WARNING The import process replaces the configuration files with the files found in this folder NOTE Some imported settings may not be appropriate for the installation of GFI MailEssentials may need to be re configured This is possible for example DNS settings domains list and perimeter servers are different from the server from which settings were exported Click Yes to launch the GFI MailEssentials Post Installation wizard to reconfigure important settings For more information refer to Post Installation Wizard page 41 It is also recommended to verify the following settings that are not configured during the Post Installation wizard Directory Harvesting This must be verified when importing to a server that connects to a dif ferent Active Directory or with an Active Directory which is located on a different server For more information refer to Directory Harvesting page 110 Spam Actions Some spam actions are only available for Microsoft Exchange environments If importing settings to a different environment for example on an IIS Server actions will not work For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 NOTE For more information about settings to verify after import refer to http go gfi com pageid M
6. Block all documents containing macros BitDefender Version Information Signatures Engine licensing Engine Licensing Status Automatic Updates Licensing Status Screenshot 39 BitDefender configuration GFI MailEssentials AVCORE v2 1 Windows i386 11 0 1 6 Mar 26 2013 9802898 Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 5 Email Security 74 2 Select Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP check box to scan emails using this Virus Scanning Engine 3 Select whether to scan inbound and or outbound emails using this Virus Scanning Engine CA Scan inbound SMTP email Select this option to scan incoming emails Scan outbound SMTP email Select this option to scan outgoing emails 4 If you installed GFI MailEssentials on a Microsoft Exchange machine you will also have the option to scan internal emails and the Information Store Select Scan Internal and Information Store Items NOTE To use the Information Store Virus Scanning feature you must enable the option from Information Store Protection node For more information refer to Information Store Protection page 91 NOTE In this page you can also review the antivirus engine licensing and version information 5 BitDefender can also be used to block emails with attachments that contain macros Enable this feature from the Macro Checking area by selecting Block all documents containing macros NOTE IF Macro Checking is disabled GF
7. From the configuration document page select Router SMTP tab and ensure that Basics is selected Double click on content to enable edit mode Select Relay host for messages leaving the local internet domain and enter the IP Address of the machine that GFI MailEssentials is installed Click Save and Close to save configuration document Lotus Domino LDAP Settings From Lotus Domino enable Directory Catalog and Directory Assistance In the Directory Assistance database click Add Directory Assistance to create a new Assistance document In the document one must enable the LDAP clients under Make this domain available to as follows Basics Naming Contexts Rules Domino Domain type Notes bs Domain name Company name d Search order e Make this domain M Notes Clients amp Internet Authentication Authorization available to Y LDAP Clients Group authorization No 15 Enabled Yes ji Screenshot 4 Lotus Domino LDAP Settings In the server configuration one must edit the credentials under the configuration Anonymous authentication must be enabled so that GFI MailEssentials can access the Lotus Domino LDAP GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 32 Basics Security Ports Server Tasks Internet Protocols MTAs Miscellaneous Transactional Logging Shared Mail Notes Network Ports Internet Ports Proxies SSL key file name keyfile kyr SSL protocol version for use with all
8. Use Microsoft Outlook profile configured on this machine Retrieves emails from a Microsoft Outlook mail folder Microsoft Outlook must be running to use this option Connect to a Microsoft Exchange Server mailbox store Retrieves emails from a Microsoft Exchange mailbox Specify the logon credentials in the next screen Do not update legitimate mail ham in the Bayesian Spam profile skip retrieval of legitimate emails Skip to step 6 Click Next to continue 5 After the wizard connects to the source select the folder containing the list of legitimate emails e g the Sent items folder and click Next 6 Select how the wizard will access the source of spam emails Select Download latest Spam profile from GFI website Downloads a spam profile file that is regularly updated by collecting mail from leading spam archive sites An Internet connection is required Use Microsoft Outlook profile configured on this machine Retrieves spam from a Microsoft Outlook mail folder Microsoft Outlook must be running to use this option Connect to a Microsoft Exchange Server mailbox store Retrieves spam from a Microsoft Exchange mailbox Specify the logon credentials in the next screen Do not update Spam in the Bayesian Spam profile skip retrieval of spam emails Skip to step 8 Click Next to continue 7 After the wizard connects to the source select the folder containing the list of spam emails and click
9. Screenshot 20 Test email blocked by Test rule NOTE When test is completed successfully delete or disable Test rule created in step 1 GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 49 4 Monitoring status GFI MailEssentials enables monitoring of your email activity in real time or by generating reports of email activity for a particular time period Monitoring Description module Dashboard The GFI MailEssentialsDashboard provides real time information that enables you to monitor the product To access the Dashboard go to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard This includes Important statistical information about blocked emails For more information refer to Status and stat istics page 51 Y gt Status of GFI MailEssentials services For more information refer to Services page 52 Graphical presentation of email activity For more information refer to Charts page 53 List of emails processed For more information refer to Email processing logs page 54 Status of software updates For more information refer to Antivirus and anti spam engine updates page 56 Record of important GFI MailEssentials events For more information refer to Event logs page 57 Log of POP2Exchange activities For more information refer to POP2Exchange activity page 57 Reports GFI MailEssentials enables you to create reports based on data logged to database To access Reporting go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting
10. Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server gt Microsoft Exchange 2003 Clusters Lotus Domino Y 3 2 1 Installing on the Microsoft Exchange server When installing GFI MailEssentials on the same server as Microsoft Exchange 2003 or later no pre install actions or configurations are required In Microsoft Exchange 2007 2010 environments GFI MailEssentials can only be installed on the servers with the following roles GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 23 Edge Server Role or Hub Transport Role or Hub Transport and Mailbox Roles with this configuration GFI MailEssentials can also scan internal emails for viruses In Microsoft Exchange 2013 GFI MailEssentials can only be installed on the server with the Mailbox Role 3 2 2 Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server GFI MailEssentials can be installed Ona perimeter server for example in a DMZ As a mail relay server between the perimeter gateway SMTP server and mail server This setup is commonly used to filter spam on a separate machine commonly installed in the DMZ In this environment a server also known as a gateway perimeter server is set to relay emails to the mail server GFI MailEssentials is installed on the gateway perimeter server so that spam and email malware is filtered before reaching the mail server GFI MailEssentials uses the IIS SMTP service as its SMTP Server and therefore the IIS SMTP se
11. NOTE You can download updates using a proxy server For more information refer to Proxy settings page 229 4 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 5 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 134 NOTE GFI MailEssentials also provides a Bayesian Analysis wizard that enables you to train the Bayesian Analysis filter from a machine other than where GFI MailEssentials is installed For more information refer to Training the Bayesian Analysis filter page 276 6 1 14 Whitelist NOTE Whitelist affects only Anti Spam filters and not email security and content filtering The Whitelist contains lists of criteria that identify legitimate email Emails that match these criteria are not scanned by anti spam filters and are always delivered to the recipient Emails can be whitelisted using the following criteria Sender s email address email domain or IP address Senders to whom an email was previously sent Auto whitelist Recipient exclude local email addresses from having emails filtered Keywords in email body or subject The whitelist and Auto Whitelist features are enabled by default Important notes Using the Auto Whitelist feature is highly recommended since this eliminates a high percentage of false positives In Keyword Whitelist it is recommended to add terms that spa
12. Personal Blocklist Sender s Domain example com Global Blocklist 00 sob Global Blocklist Sender s Domain Dexample corn Screenshot 94 SpamTag in Microsoft Outlook 2003 6 8 Public Folder Scanning Spamming techniques are continuously evolving and consequently you might encounter instances when spam still makes it through anti spam filters to the recipient s Inbox Through public folder scanning users can manually classify email as spam and teach GFI MailEssentials spam patterns to classify similar email as spam Emails can also be added to the whitelist IMPORTANT It is highly recommended to use GFI MailEssentials SpamTag instead of Public Folder Scanning when network clients use Microsoft Outlook as their email client For more information refer to SpamTag for Microsoft Outlook page 156 How it works 1 When an incorrectly classified email false positive or false negative is identified users drag and drop the email to the appropriate GFI AntiSpam public folder For more information refer to Using Public folder scanning page 167 2 Public folder scanning retrieves emails from the GFI AntiSpam public folders and add to whitelist blocklist and HAM SPAM databases The GFI Antispam public folders must be created and configured on the mail server For more information refer to Enabling Public Folder Scanning page 164 GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 163 6 8 1 Enabling Public Folder Scannin
13. gt C Program Files GFI MailEssf entials config mdb File exists overwritten E Copying C MailEssentials Settings autowhitelist mdb gt C Program Files GFI MailEssentials autowhite list mdb File exists overwritten Copying C MailEssentials Settings weights bsp gt C Program Files GFI MailEs sentials Data weights bsp File exists overwritten Copying C MailEssentials Settings userlist mdb gt C Program Files GFI MailE ssentials userlist mdb File exists overwritten Copying C MailEssentials Settings reports mdb gt C Program Files GFI MailEs sentials data reports mdb File exists overwritten mporting Validating idating Anti spam Action paths idating Anti spam Action paths Validating Done one press lt Enter gt to continue Screenshot 144 Importing settings via command line 4 Restart the services stopped in step 1 GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 261 NOTE Some imported settings may not be appropriate for the installation of GFI MailEssentials may need to be re configured This is possible for example DNS settings domains list and perimeter servers are different from the server from which settings were exported Click Yes to launch the GFI MailEssentials Post Installation wizard to reconfigure important settings For more information refer to Post Installation Wizard page 41 It is also recommended to verify the followi
14. 0c cece ccc ccc ncceccccecceceeceecteceeseestesesees 204 8 5 Quarantine RSS Feeds comcel ee ego Me gases Si cee ota ca io gob 207 8 6 Quarantine Options _ 2 2 2 cence ccc cnc c cece cece cece cece cece LLALLA a anaana naaa 209 8 7 Quarantine Store Location and Public URL coco 214 9 Email Management oea cc ccc nc ccc a a a a aa a oa ea 217 AAA A EEE ET E 217 9 Z A to REDES nuera d a REEN d aa RAPE OURO no altel eran o a eN 221 9 3 List Server aoaaa aaao anaana aaan ahaaa a aoaaa aaa D LLALLA RD DLL AAAA PDLLA LLALA D DLLD LAAR D DLLD LARR LL naana 222 9A Mall MONILOMING as tecen a taa ea a a aa e e pd S 226 1O General Settings A a a E Ne BNE eN AEA 228 10 1 Administrator email address ccoo conc e Laaa 228 10 2 Enabling Disabling scanning modules 0 20 2 20 20 c ccc ceecceccecceccecceceeceeseeseeseees 228 10 3 Proxy settingS occ cccn cece ence cece cece cece cece cece cece ee aa reao EE Eea 229 104 LOCALAOMA NAS sed ss zns teins cule do los ta led eet ult sees Jo etude ny 231 10 5 Managing local users 20 0 occ cece ccc ec cnc ceccececcceceeseeceeeceeencenetneetsteseessesees 232 AAA 232 10 7 SMTP Virtual Server bindings 2 22 02 00 20 20 ccc cece cece cc cnccecceccccceceeceeseeseesetsesseees 233 10 8 Patch Checking 200 00 0 o oo ccc ccnc ccc cnccccceceeceeceeseeseecenseseeteeneetseeseeeeseens 233 1 Ox 9 ACCESS GONTKOlS cas ssainsenstAteseteenss olmo sheds di ents i nes Narehtocdondens isbn RRE e DOS 234 11 Mis
15. 2 2 2 2 2 c cece eee ccc cece ce eccccccececcccccccececccccceeeeeeccceeeeeeeeeees 83 Virus scanning engine actions 1 2 0 0 loc eee cece eee cee ence cent eee eeeeeeeeneeeeaes 84 Virus scanning engine updates 2 02 2 cece e cece cece cence eee ee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeaees 86 McAfee configuration 2 2 cee cc cece cee cccccccccececcccceeeecccccceceececcccceeeeceecceeeteeees 87 Virus scanning engine actions 2 2 2 0 elec cece cece eee eee eee e cece eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeees 89 Virus scanning engine updates 22 2 eee cece cece ee eee eee ee cee e cece eeeseeeeaeenes 90 Information Store Protection node 2 2 0 2c c cece cece cece cece eee e eee eeceeceeeeceecceeeeenees 92 VSAPESORUINGS 222 2a A eee Ea eee eas 93 Trojan and Executable Scanner General Tab 00 220 cece cence cece ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 94 Virus scanning engine updates 2 22 2 c eee nro non nn ee eee eeeeeeeenees 96 Email Exploit configuration osiossa nus Ti e ec e eee cee cece ce ee cece ai a 97 Virus Scanning Engine Configuration page Actions Tab 2 cc eceeeeeeeecccceceeeeees 98 Virus scanning engine updates 2 0 0 2 eee eee e ec cee ee ee ee eee eee eeeeeeeeeeeneeeeaees 99 EMaiEXploit LISE ad Sole A 100 HTML Sanitizer configuration page 0 2 cole eee ccc ee eee eee e cece eeeeeeeeenenees 101 HTML Sanitizer Whitelist page 0 0 2 0 0 0 eee eee ee cece eee cece eee eee eeeeeeeees 102 Domain P EXClUSIONS 220
16. Check for updates and download v Download time interval fi hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsuccessful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 44 Virus scanning engine updates 8 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 9 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator when updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download 10 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 81 11 From Update options area select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to send an email notification to the administrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email n
17. Deletes email and notifies user For more information refer to Permanently Delete Quarantined Emails page 207 Downloads quarantined email to a location you choose in eml format Warning Emails in Quarantine Store may contain malicious content Use this feature with caution 8 4 2 Approving Quarantined Emails There might be instances where you might want to approve an email blocked by GFI MailEssentials GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 206 GFI MailEssentials allows the administrator to approve a quarantined email so that it is released from the Quarantine Store and delivered to its intended recipients To approve emails 1 Use the search features described in the previous sections to return a list of quarantined emails 2 Select the checkbox next to the quarantined email s to approve and click Approve Sanitize and Approve Emails GFI MailEssentials also enables you to remove the item that caused the email to be quarantined and send the email to recipient To sanitize and approve emails 1 Use the search features described in the previous sections to return a list of quarantined emails 2 Click on an email to view its details 3 Click Sanitize and Approve NOTE Emails quarantined by the Information Store VSAPI source cannot be sanitized 8 4 3 Permanently Delete Quarantined Emails 1 Use the search features described in the previous sections to return a list of quarantined emails 2 Select the checkbox nex
18. GFI MailEssentials Administrator Guide ao U TT GFI The information and content in this document is provided for informational purposes only and is provided as is with no warranty of any kind either express or implied including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability fitness for a particular purpose and non infringement GFI Software is not liable for any damages including any consequential damages of any kind that may result from the use of this document The information is obtained from publicly available sources Though reasonable effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the data provided GFI makes no claim promise or guarantee about the completeness accuracy recency or adequacy of information and is not responsible for misprints out of date information or errors GFI makes no warranty express or implied and assumes no legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any information contained in this document If you believe there are any factual errors in this document please contact us and we will review your concerns as soon as practical Windows Exchange IIS NET Internet Explorer Outlook SQL Server and Microsoft are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and or other countries All product and company names herein may be trademarks of their respective owners GFI MailEssentials is copyright of GFI SOFTW
19. NOTE For Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 SP2 right click GFI AntiSpam Folders and select All tasks gt Manage Settings option 9 Select Folder rights or Modify client permissions and click OK or Next 10 Specify the credentials of the new power user account created in step 1 and test the setup to ensure permissions are correct Configure a dedicated user account for Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 When configuring a dedicated user account to retrieve the emails from the GFI AntiSpam Public folders the user would need to have owner access rights on the GFI AntiSpam Public Folders 1 Create a new Active Directory AD power user 2 Logon to the Microsoft Exchange Server using administrative privileges 3 Open Microsoft Exchange Management Shell and key in following command Get PublicFolder Identity GFI AntiSpam Folders Recurse ForEach Object Add PublicFolderClientPermission Identity Identity User USERNAME AccessRights owner Server SERVERNAME Change USERNAME and SERVERNAME to the relevant details of the Active Directory user in question Example Get PublicFolder Identity GFI AntiSpam Folders Recurse ForEach Object Add PublicrolderClientPermission Identity Identity User mesuser AccessRights owner Server exch07 Hiding user posts in GFI AntiSpam Folders For
20. are blocked that violate the Anti Malware rules since these have a higher order of priority than the whitelist Ensure that blocked emails do not violate Anti Malware rules 2 Ensure that the filter priories are set so that the whitelist is above any kind of filter that is catching the desired email For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_BlockedWhitelistedSenders Spam not delivered to Microsoft 1 Confirm that this feature is configured correctly For more information refer Exchange sub folder or Spam is not to Move spam to Exchange 2010 folder page 251 being delivered to the designated 2 Refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_Autodiscoverlssues for detailed sub folder in Outlook in a Microsoft information on how to solve this issue Exchange Server 2010 environment 12 4 Email Management Issue encountered Solution No disclaimers are added to Disclaimers are only added to outbound emails originating from domains outbound emails protected by GFI MailEssentials Disclaimers are not added when Emails are sent from domains that are not specified in local domains list Emails are sent to domains that are in the local domains list as these will be considered as internal emails Ensure that all local domains are specified in the Inbound email domains dialog For more information refer to Local domains page 231 Some characters in disclaimer text Configure Microsoft Outlook not to use automatic enc
21. 115 IP DNS Blocklist 16 22 104 143 151 ISP 30 249 K Kaspersky 15 47 70 78 Keyword checking 16 104 129 152 L LDAP lookups 214 Legitimate email 16 47 105 133 135 Licensing 232 271 Lotus Domino 17 23 26 29 33 164 Lotus Notes 26 33 M MAPI 164 250 Microsoft Exchange 23 143 242 251 MSMQ 21 N Net framework 159 New Senders 14 16 105 139 144 229 Newsletter 222 224 O Outbound mail filtering 14 P Performance 26 47 137 234 243 266 275 perimeter server 18 24 102 124 Phishing 15 23 46 104 108 229 250 Index 286 POP2Exchange 28 50 57 245 259 261 POP3 26 245 270 Post Installation 41 259 262 Q Quarantine 15 19 40 44 48 52 57 72 76 80 85 89 94 98 142 174 180 186 190 197 207 209 214 228 235 237 238 271 R Remote commands 14 152 271 RSS Feeds 40 207 235 240 S Sender Policy Framework 16 104 105 120 272 SMTP Server 23 24 40 123 124 155 270 SMTP Virtual Server 25 40 233 Spam actions 141 258 262 SpamRazer 15 22 104 105 141 229 272 U Updates 23 45 50 56 57 70 73 77 81 86 90 96 99 105 109 134 229 233 257 270 Upgrade 37 45 URI DNS Blocklist 16 104 118 V VIPRE Email Security for Exchange 37 Virtual directory 12 40 164 237 238 253 W WebDAV 164 Whitelist 15 16 19 101 105 106 115 120 122 128 135 138 139 144 152 156 163 167 229 272 Wizard 24 38 41 45 46 1
22. 153 NOTE When configuring phrases other than a single words enclose them in double quotes Blocklist commands Use blocklist commands to add a single email address or an entire domain to the email blocklist Available commands are ADDBLIST lt email gt e Example ADDBLIST user somewhere com NOTES 1 Add an entire domain to the blocklist by specifying a wildcard before the domain Example ADDBLIST domain com 2 Wildcards cannot be used in domain names Example ADDBLIST domain com is invalid and will be rejected 3 For security reasons there can be only one ADDBLIST command in an email and only one address can be specified as the command parameter The parameter is either a user email or a domain Example ADDBLIST spammer spam com Or ADDBLIST spammers org Bayesian filter commands Add spam email or valid email ham to the Bayesian filter database Available commands are ADDASSPAM Instructs Bayesian filter to classify email as spam ADDASGOODMAIL Instructs Bayesian filter to classify email as HAM NOTE These commands do not have parameters the content of the email is the parameter Remote command logging To keep track of changes made to the configuration database via remote commands each email with remote commands even if the email with remote commands was invalid is saved in lt GFI MailEssentials install
23. 4 Click Apply 7 4 2 Enable disable decompression filters To enable or disable decompression filters GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 195 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node 2 From the Decompression engine page select the checkbox of the filters to enable or disable 3 Click Enable Selected or Disable Selected accordingly GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 196 8 Quarantine The GFI MailEssentials Quarantine feature provides a central store where all emails detected as spam or malware are retained This ensures that users do not receive spam and malware in their mailbox and processing on the mail server is reduced Administrators and mail users can review quarantined emails by accessing the quarantine interface from a web browser GFI MailEssentials can also send regular email reports to email users to review their blocked emails Refer to the following sections for more information on configuring the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine 8 1 Important Notes A REET RE EERE RRR OT AE 197 8 2 Searching the quarantine ccoo ccoo ccoo cc cence ccnccceccctceeceeceeseeseeaeees 197 8 3 Search Folders cos it a cee ascdow el Sek li sl ia duane en A ds bon 202 8 4 Working with Quarantined emails 22 2 0 0 0 ooo cc ccc cc ccc cecceccceceeceteeeeees 204 8 5 Quarantine RSS Feeds ooo coco nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnes 207 8 6 Quarantine Options _ 2 2 2 2 cece ccc cece eee cece eee eeececeeececeecceceeeeeeeeee
24. 4 Click on the Recipients list tab add the users to receive the spam digest and select the method used to determine who should receive the spam digest Available options are Only users listed below should receive the recipient spam digest All users except the ones listed below will receive the recipient spam digest NOTE The required list of users can also be imported from a file in XML format in the same structure that GFI MailEssentials would export files 6 Select Apply to finalize settings 6 6 Anti Spam settings The following settings are configurable for anti spam filters and emails blocked by anti spam filters only 6 6 1 Log file rotation Over time log files may become very large GFI MailEssentials enables log rotation where new log files are created periodically or when the log file reaches a specific size To enable log file rotation 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 149 DNS Server Public Folder Scanning Remote Commands Anti spam logging Global Actions Perimeter SMTP Servers i y Anti spam filter log file configuration Rotation Enable log file rotation by size or time to control the size of anti spam filter log files V Enable log file rotation bysize Bo w D bytime Screenshot 88 Log file rotation 2 From the Anti spam logging tab select Enable log file rotation and specify the rotation condition by size or by time 3 Pro
25. 9 3 List ie O EET Pe Ree tenn m nanana 222 9 4 Mail Monitoring 222 00 e cece cece ceccecceccecceeceeceuceececeeeneeceeceecceceeceeceeneens 226 9 1 Disclaimers Disclaimers are standard content added to the bottom or top of outbound email for legal and or marketing reasons These assist companies in protecting themselves from potential legal threats resulting from the contents of an email and to add descriptions about the products services offered Configuring disclaimers Disabling and enabling disclaimers Sorting disclaimers by priority 9 1 1 Configuring Disclaimers To customize or create a new disclaimer 1 Go to Email Management gt Disclaimers 2 Click a disclaimer to edit its settings or click Add Disclaimer to create a new disclaimer GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 217 General HTML Plain Text Exclusions Y Configure disclaimer settings Disclaimer Name Provide a friendly name for this rule New Disclaimer Disclaimer Options Disclaimer Type 9 Domain Disclaimer User Disclaimer Domain domaina tcv Specify position of disclaimer Bottom Screenshot 121 Adding a new disclaimer 3 In the General tab configure Disclaimer Key in a unique and friendly name for the disclaimer Name Disclaimer Choose to which user s to apply this disclaimer Type Domain disclaimer All emails sent from a domain will have the disclaimer added Select the domain from th
26. Click Apply 9 3 List Server List servers enable the creation of two types of distributions lists Newsletter Used for creating subscription lists for company or product newsletters to which users can either subscribe or unsubscribe Discussion Enables groups of people to hold discussions via email with each member of the list receiving the email that a user sends to it 9 3 1 Creating a newsletter or discussion list To create a new newsletter or discussion list 1 Go to Email Management gt List Server and click Add List GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 222 General Database Footer Permissions Subscribers a Configure the list name domain and additional options for this list l Display Name Provide a friendly name for this rule List Server Settings List Type Newsletter Discussion List Name LT Which domain will the list use Only relevant if you have multiple domains PT List email addresses List address Subscribe subscribe Unsubscribe unsubscribe Other Options Automatically unsubscribe NDRs and move NDR to the following folder NN ee Screenshot 125 Creating a new list 2 Configure the following options Display Name List type List Name List domain GFI MailEssentials Key in a friendly name for the new list Select the type of discussion list to create Newsletter Used for creating subscription lists for com
27. Decompression node 2 From the list of available filters click Check size of uncompressed files in archives 3 To enable this filter select Check size of uncompressed files in archives 4 Specify the maximum size of uncompressed archives in the Maximum size of uncompressed files in archive in MB text box If an uncompressed archive s size is bigger than the specified value the email is triggered as malicious 5 Specify what to do when an email contains an archive that triggers this filter Foption Description Quarantine Quarantines blocked emails Automatically Delete Deletes blocked emails NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 6 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients but with the malicious content removed 7 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 8 To log the activity of this engine to a
28. Enabling reporting For more information refer to Enabling Disabling reporting page 58 Configure reporting database For more information refer to Configuring reporting database page 64 Generate reports For more information refer to Generating a report page 58 Create custom reports For more information refer to Custom reports page 62 Search the reporting database For more information refer to Searching the reporting database page 63 4 1 Dashboard The GFI MailEssentialsDashboard provides real time information that enables you to monitor the product To access the Dashboard go to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard This includes Important statistical information about blocked emails For more information refer to Status and statistics page 51 Y gt Status of GFI MailEssentials services For more information refer to Services page 52 Y gt Graphical presentation of email activity For more information refer to Charts page 53 List of emails processed For more information refer to Email processing logs page 54 Status of software updates For more information refer to Antivirus and anti spam engine updates page 56 Record of important GFI MailEssentials events For more information refer to Event logs page 57 Log of POP2Exchange activities For more information refer to POP2Exchange activity page 57 GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 50
29. If this option is enabled the name of the filter which blocked the email and the reason for blocking are appended to the subject of the blocked email GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 143 Log rule Log the spam email occurrence to a log file of your choice By default log files are stored in occurrence lt GFI MailEssentials installation to this file path gt GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam Logs lt filtername gt log NOTE Log files may become very large GFI MailEssentials enables log rotation where new log files are created periodically or when the log file reaches a specific size To enable log file rotation navigate to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings Select Anti spam logging tab and check Enable log file rotation Specify the rotation condition by time or file size 6 3 Sorting anti spam filters by priority In GFI MailEssentials the order in which the anti spam checks are applied to inbound messages can be customized NOTE The order of all available filters can be customized except for the New Senders filter which is always automatically set to the lowest priority This is due to its dependency on the results of the Whitelist checks and the other anti spam filters Default priority is recommended in most situations 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Filter Priority GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 144 Filter Priority SMTP Transmission Filtering W Configure the priority of spam filter execution Specify Filter Priority Na
30. Internet Information Services IIS Manager 2 In the left pane expand the respective server node Right click Default SMTP Virtual Server and select Properties 4 Expand Default SMTP Virtual Server node 5 Right click Domains and select New gt Domain 6 Select Remote and click Next 7 Specify organization domain name for example test mydomain com and click Finish Step 3 Enable email relaying to your Microsoft Exchange server 1 Right click on the new domain and select Properties 2 Select Allow the Incoming Mail to be Relayed to this Domain 3 Select Forward all mail to smart host and specify the IP address of the server managing emails in this domain IP address must be enclosed in square brackets for example 123 123 123 123 to exclude them from all DNS lookup attempts 4 Click OK to finalize your configuration Step 4 Secure your SMTP email relay server If unsecured your mail relay server can be exploited and used as an open relay for spam To prevent this it is recommended that you specify which mail servers can route emails through this mail relay server for example allow only specific servers to use this email relaying setup To achieve this 1 Go to Start gt Control Panel gt Administrative Tools gt Internet Information Services IIS Manager 2 In the left pane expand the respective server node Right click on Default SMTP Virtual Server and select Properties 3 From the Access tab
31. Screenshot 106 Add users to a Content Filtering rule 00 0 2 e cece cece cence eeeeeeeeees 188 Screenshot 107 Decompression engine checks 2 0 2 2 0cc cece cece eee e eee e cence een neeeeneeeeenneeeeneeeees 190 Screenshot 108 Malware and Spam Search Area 00 c cece cece cece cece cece cece eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseees 198 Screenshot 109 Malware and Spam Search Area 00 0 2 ccc ec cece cece eee eee e cece cence eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 199 Screenshot 110 Spam Only search area 2 ccc ccc eee eee c ene cena cence ene e ene Tadas nias 201 Screenshot 111 Default and custom search folders 2 0 0 0 ccc cece cece ec eee cence eee ence eee ene eeeaeeneeenaes 202 Screenshot 112 Default search folders 2 0 0 0 00 cece cece cence nce c ence nce e cence eee ne eee eee eee eeeensensensenees 203 Screenshot 113 Search Results 1 2 0 0 eo eee c cece ccc cee eee eee e ee ee ee ence nn nn nnnnn cnn 205 Screenshot 114 Quarantined Items details 0 0 ccc cece cece eee cece cence nce nc ene ensensensensensensens 206 Screenshot 115 Quarantine RSS feeds 2 2 00 ccc cece cece cece nce nce e enc eee ence eee nc ence ec eeaeeeensenseneenees 208 Screenshot 116 Spam Options General Options tab 0 0 0 0c cece cece ccc eee ence cence eeeneeeeeneeeees 209 Screenshot 117 Spam Options User Settings tab 0 00 200 e cece cece cece cece cece cece ceeceeeeceneeeeeees 210 Screenshot 118 Quarantine M
32. Step 1 Prepare MSI and ADM files 1 From the GFI MailEssentials server go to the GFI MailEssentials installation folder and open the GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 160 Outlook sub folder 2 Copy the MSI and the ADM files to a shared folder that is accessible by all users that will have SpamTag installed Ensure that users have at least Read permissions to the folder Step 2 Deploy SpamTag 1 On the domain controller open Server Manager 2 Expand Server Manager gt Features gt Group Policy Management gt Forest gt Domains gt domain name Right click the domain name or an organizational unit and select Create a GPO in this domain and Link it here 3 Enter a name for the new Group Policy Object GPO For example GFI MailEssentials SpamTag Click OK 4 Right click the newly created GPO and click Edit 5 In the Group Policy Management Editor window expand Computer Configuration gt Policies gt Software settings gt Software Installation Right click Software Installation gt New gt Package to con figure the GPO to install on log in 6 Enter the network path of the shared folder that contains the SpamTag MSI package Click OK NOTE When selecting the location of the MSI file ensure that this is done through My network locations so that the share name in GFI MailEssentials includes the full network share location rather than the local path 7 In the Deploy Software pop up select Assign
33. To use the default search folders 1 Go to Quarantine node GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 202 Use this page to search for quarantined emails General Date Any date time Search by sender Search by recipient Search for text in subject Default Search Folders Search Folder Name Malware and Content Spam Today 0 130 Yesterday 0 0 This Week 0 130 All Malware and Content Items 381 N A All Spam Items N A 365 Custom Search Folders Search Folder Name Malware and Content Spam Auto purging Spam Deletion 381 365 Disabled Screenshot 112 Default search folders 2 Select a search folder from the Default Search Folders area or from a node beneath Quarantine node to access the search folder GFI MailEssentials will automatically search for and display all quar antined emails that satisfy the default search folder search criteria Available default search folders are Time based e Today GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 203 e Yesterday e This week Category based e All Malware and Content Items e All Spam Items NOTE Use the search results to review quarantined emails You can approve false positives for delivery to recipients For more information refer to Working with Quarantined emails page 204 8 3 2 Creating editing and removing Custom Search Folders from Searches 1 Go to Quarantine node 2 Create a new search for quarantined emails For more information refer to Searching the quar
34. select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to send an email notification to the administrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email notification is always sent when an update fails 13 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 14 Click Apply 5 1 5 McAfee 1 Go to Email Security gt Virus Scanning Engines gt McAfee General Actions Updates Y McAfee AntiVirus Options Y Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP Y Scan Inbound SMTP Email Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email Y Scan Internal and Information Store Items Macro Checking 9 Do not check macros D Block all documents containing macros McAfee Version Information Version 5400 1158 Signatures 668647 avvscan dat build date 9 11 2013 avvnames dat build date 9 1 2013 avvclean dat build date 9 1 2013 Engine licensing Engine Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Automatic Updates Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Screenshot 48 McAfee configuration GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 87 2 Select Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP check box to scan emails using this Virus Scanning Engine 3 Select whether to scan inbound and or outbound emails using this Virus Scanning Engine CA Scan inbound SMTP email Select this option to scan incoming emails Scan outbound SMTP email Select this option to scan outgoing emails 4 If you installed GFI MailEssentials o
35. 2010 GFI MailSecurity versions 10 1 and 2011 GFI MailEssentials 2012 and 2014 introduced a number of changes over the functionality available in the above versions For more information refer to the GFI MailEssentials Upgrade Guide Major changes include Anti spam and anti virus features are merged in one solution A new web based user interface Y gt Difference in the anti virus engines available Y gt Reporting is integrated within the user interface Other updates GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 45 Choose the environment that you are upgrading over GFI MailEssentials versions 12 14 2010 GFI MailSecurity versions 10 1 2011 Both GFI MailEssentials amp GFI MailSecurity Upgrading over GFI MailEssentials versions 12 14 2010 Anti Spam and Anti Phishing features are licensed on upgrade The Anti Virus and Anti Malware features are on a 30 day trial period Install GFI MailEssentials as if installing for the first time For more information refer to Installation procedure page 37 For upgrades on Microsoft Exchange 2007 amp over the Post Installation wizard is displayed after the installation It displays the list of Microsoft Exchange server roles detected and the GFI MailEssentials components required Click Next to install the required GFI MailEssentials components and Finish to complete Post Install wizard Upgrading over GFI MailSecurity versions 10 1 2011 Anti Virus
36. 8 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 9 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator when updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 73 10 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours 11 From Update options area select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to send an email notification to the administrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email notification is always sent when an update fails 12 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 13 Click Apply 5 1 2 BitDefender 1 Go to Email Security gt Virus Scanning Engines gt BitDefender General Actions Updates G BitDefender AntiVirus Options Y Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP Y Scan Inbound SMTP Email Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email Y Scan Internal and Information Store Items Macro Checking 9 Do not check macros
37. 8 5 Mail R8 5 7 Show advanced templates JV Inherit future design changes Screenshot 6 Create a new database 2 Convert the database using the server console by typing load convert e h mail public nsf Command should display the following results Screenshot 7 Load convert result 3 On completion ensure that the database is accessible from IMAP service From the Lotus Notes Administrator go to Configuration and select the Files tab Highlight the database of the public folder click Edit select Copy as Link and click Application Link GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 34 3 Copy to the Clipboard a link to the current application File Edit Administration Files Help Undo Gtri zZ Copy Ctrl C Anchor Link Document Link Delete Del i y BD View Link Al Cti Application Link cauo IK 3 El Deselect All Find Replace Ctrl F 6 Find Next Gtrl G iv External Links Admit Unread Marks David a Maile Screenshot 8 Copy to the clipboard a link to the current application 4 From the configuration go to Messaging Settings and select IMAP tab Messaging Settings Messaging Settings Domino Web Access IMAP Comments Basics Public and Other Users Folders Advanced Public and other users folders Enabled 51 support Include all public and other users Enabled 91 folders when a folder list is requested Public folder prefix
38. Anti Spam Synchronization Agent gt Configuration node and select Properties Configuration Properties xi Master Slave Configure this server as a slave server if it uploads anti spam data to t the master server JV This GFI MailEssentials server is a slave server Host name winservb tcdomainb com Upload settings URL to mydomain com MESynchAgent Port 20 JV Credentials required User admin Upload every 2 4 hours Download every fi hours Upload now Download now No transfers Last update not available Screenshot 141 Configuring a slave server 3 From the Slave tab select This GFI MailEssentials server is a slave server 4 In the URL field specify the full URL to the virtual directory hosted on the master server in the following format http lt master server domain name gt MESynchAgent Example http mydomain com MESynchAgent 5 In the Port field specify the port used by the master server to accept HTTP communications GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 256 NOTE By default the port value is set to 80 which is the standard port used for HTTP 6 Select Credentials required and key in credentials used to authenticate with the master server 7 Select CA Automatic Manual 8 Click OK Synchronization occurs automatically at a set interval In the Upload every field specify the upload interval in hours that determines how of
39. Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 192 Check for recursive archives This filter allows you to quarantine or delete emails that contain recursive archives Recursive archives also known as nested archives are archives that contain multiple levels of sub archives that is archives within archives A high number of archive levels can indicate a malicious archive Recursive archives can be used in a DoS Denial of Service attack since recursive archives consume machine resources when they are being analyzed To configure this filter 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node 2 From the list of available filters click Check for recursive archives 3 To enable this filter select Check for recursive archives 4 Specify the maximum number of recurring archives in the Maximum number of recurring archives text box If an archive contains more recurring archives than the specified number the email is triggered as malicious 5 Specify what to do when an email contains an archive that triggers this filter Popo Description Quarantine Quarantines blocked emails Automatically Delete Deletes blocked emails NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 6 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether
40. Configure the automatic update options v Automatically check for updates Downloading option Check for updates and download v Download time interval fi hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsuccessful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 57 Virus scanning engine updates 6 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 7 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator when updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download 8 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 99 9 From Update options area select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to se
41. Corrupted archives Recursive archives Size of decompressed files in archives wv gt Amount of files in archives Scan within archives GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 189 7 4 1 Configuring the decompression engine filters To configure decompression engine filters 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node Decompression J Decompression Engine Configure how compressed attachments rar zip files are processed Disable Selected Enable Selected A Description Status L Check password protected archives Enabled ia Check corrupted archives Enabled El Check for recursive archives Enabled Check size of uncompressed files in archives Enabled E Check for amount of files in archives Enabled Scan within archives Enabled Screenshot 107 Decompression engine checks 2 Click the decompression filter to configure Check password protected archives Check corrupted archives Check for recursive archives Check size of uncompressed files in archives Check for amount of files in archives Scan within archives Check password protected archives 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node 2 From the list of available filters click Check password protected archives 3 To enable this filter select Check password protected archives 4 Specify what to do when an email contains an archive that triggers this filter Quarant
42. GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 228 1 From the GFI MailEssentials Configuration navigate to General Settings gt Settings and select the General tab Scanning Manager Select which scanning modules will process emails Y Enable Email Security Y Enable Anti Spam Y Enable Content Filtering Screenshot 127 Scanning Manager 2 Enable or disable scanning modules Foption Description Enable Email Security Enables Disables the following scanning engines Virus Scanning Engines Information Store Protection Trojan amp Executable Scanner Email Exploit Engine HTML Sanitizer Enable Anti Spam Enables Disables the following anti spam filters SpamRazer Anti Phishing Directory Harvesting Email Blocklist IP Blocklist IP DNS Blocklist URI DNS Blocklist Greylist Language Detection Bayesian Analysis Whitelist New Senders Enable Content Filtering Enables Disables the following content filtering engines Keyword Filtering Attachment Filtering Decompression Engine Advanced Content Filtering 3 Click Apply 10 3 Proxy settings GFI MailEssentials automatically checks for and downloads updates for example virus definitions updates and SpamRazer definitions from the Internet If the server on which GFI MailEssentials is GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 229 installed connects to the Internet through a proxy server config
43. Next 8 Click Next to start retrieving the sources specified This process may take several minutes to complete 9 Click Finish to close the wizard Step 3 Import the Bayesian Spam profile When the wizard is not run on the GFI MailEssentials server import the Bayesian Spam Profile bsp file to GFI MailEssentials GFI MailEssentials 13 Appendix Bayesian Filtering 277 1 Move the file to the Data folder in the GFI MailEssentials installation path 2 Restart the GFI MailEssentials AS Scan Engine and the GFI MailEssentials Legacy Attendant services GFI MailEssentials 13 Appendix Bayesian Filtering 278 14 Glossary A Active Directory A technology that provides a variety of network services including LDAP directory services AD See Active Directory Anti virus software Software that detects malware such as Trojan horses in emails files and applications Auto reply An email reply that is sent automatically to incoming emails Background Intelligent Transfer Service A component of Microsoft Windows operating systems that facilitates transfer of files between systems using idle network bandwidth Bayesian Filtering An anti spam technique where a statistical probability index based on training from users is used to identify spam BITS See Background Intelligent Transfer Service Blocklist A list of email addresses or domains from whom email is not to be received by users Botnet A network of inf
44. Op Os V Processed 1809 Y Legitimate 710 v v Spam 718 Malware 0 Scan Statistics Screenshot 24 Dashboard charts The Charts area displays graphical information about emails processed by GFI MailEssentials Select the time period from the drop down list to display information for that period in the charts View charts for Enables you to select a period for which to view charts Available options are Last 6 hours Last 24 hours Last 48 hours Last 7 days Email scanning Shows a time graph in intervals for the time period selected The graph shows the number of timeline time graph processed legitimate malware content filtering and spam emails Scan statistics pie A graphical distribution of the total number of safe quarantined and failed emails for the time chart period selected Legend The legend shows the color used in graphs and the count of each category GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 53 4 1 2 Email processing logs Dashboard Logs Updates Events POP2Exchange Y The Logs show all the email scanning activity in chronological order A Filters Reapient Fom sd Modules an selected i o a 5 T a a show 10 e entries Date Time Sender Recipient s Subject Scan Result View 07 09 2013 administrator domaina Y 11 57 27 safe safesender com PE Test Subject Ok Details El 07 09 2013 spam sp
45. Personal whitelist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 138 2 Select Personal Whitelist tab and select or unselect Enable personal email whitelist to enable or disable personal whitelist feature 3 Click Apply Removing emails from users personal whitelist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Whitelist and select Personal Whitelist tab 2 From the User drop down list select the user for whom to delete an email address 3 Select an email address from the list of email addresses Click Remove 4 Click Apply 6 1 15 New Senders The New Senders filter identifies emails that have been received from senders to whom emails have never been sent before Such senders are identified by referencing the data collected in the Whitelist Only emails in which no spam is detected and where the sender is not present in any Whitelist are triggered by the New Senders filter This filter is NOT enabled by default Important Enable at least one of the available Whitelists to use the New Senders function In the absence of the Whitelist functions should no spam be detected by the other filters received messages will be delivered to the recipient s Inbox ONLY emails in which no spam was detected and whose senders are not present in the Whitelist are delivered in the New Senders folder Configuring New Senders Filter 1 Go to Anti Spam gt New Senders General Exceptions Actions pa Configure New Senders The New Senders module automatically ident
46. Phishing GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 108 General Keywords Updates Actions 4 Phishing URI Realtime Blocklist PURBL Configuration Y Check URT s in mail messages for typical phishing keywords Keywords Edit keywords Add Update Keyword list Current keywords Remove barclays Export citifi citibank Specify file from which to import keywords Browse No file selected Import Screenshot 64 Anti Phishing options 2 From the General tab select unselect Check mail messages for URI s to known phishing sites option to enable disable Anti Phishing 3 From the Keywords tab select any of the following options Check URI s in mail messages for typ Enable disable checks for typical phishing keywords ical phishing keywords Add Enables adding keywords to Phishing filter Key in a keyword and click Add to add a keyword to the Anti Phishing filter Update Enables updating selected keywords Select a keyword from the Current Keywords list make any changes to keyword in Edit Keywords field and click Update Remove Enables removing selected keywords from list Select a keyword from the Current Keywords list and click Remove Export Exports current list to an XML format file Browse Enables importing of a previously exported keyword list Click Browse select a previously exported keyword file and click Import 4 From the Updates tab select any of the following options GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spa
47. Really Simple Syndication feeds to notify you on newly quarantined items To receive RSS Feeds use an RSS feed reader and subscribe to a feed Copy the URL of orange RSS button to the left of the Quarantine folder to monitor and create a new subscription in the RSS feed reader NOTE Only users with Access privileges are allowed to subscribe to the Quarantine RSS Feeds For a list of free RSS Feed Readers that are known to work well with GFI MailEssentials Quarantine RSS Feeds refer to http www gfi com linWentry aspx page skynet amp id KBID002661 V Enable Quarantine RSS Feeds If unselected no feeds are generated regardless of any individual filter settings RSS Feeds LE To subscribe to all enabled feeds copy the URL associated with the orange OPML button Edit Default quarantine folder RSS Feed Status Interval Maximum Items CESA Today Disabled 10 minutes 100 Edit LEI Yesterday Disabled 10 minutes 100 Edit LEA This Week Disabled 10 minutes 100 Edit CE All Items Disabled 10 minutes 100 Edit Screenshot 115 Quarantine RSS feeds 2 Select the Enable Quarantine RSS Feeds checkbox 3 From the RSS Feeds area click Edit to the right of the quarantine search folder for which to enable RSS feeds 4 Select Enable Quarantine RSS feeds on this folder checkbox 5 Specify the refresh interval in minutes in the Refresh feed content every text box The default value is 10 minutes 6 Specify the maximum number of items you wan
48. Sanitizer page 100 To manage senders in the HTML Sanitizer Whitelist 1 Navigate to Email Security gt HTML Sanitizer and select Whitelist tab GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 101 HTML Sanitizer Whitelist DomainWP Exclusions Whitelist O This Whitelist enables you to exclude emails received from specific senders from being processed by the HTML Sanitizer Whitelist Whitelist entry Remove A examples sender domain com domain com domain com Screenshot 60 HTML Sanitizer Whitelist page 2 In Whitelist entry key in an email address an email domain for example domain com or an email sub domain for example domain com and click Add NOTE To remove an entry from the HTML Sanitizer whitelist select an entry and click Remove 3 Click Apply 5 5 3 HTML Santizer DomainWP Exclusions The HTML Santizer DomainWP Exclusions feature enables administrators to specify IP addresses or domains to exclude from HTML Sanitizer This will not simply use an IP address list it can also support domain addresses which are then resolved at runtime so that all the IP addresses for the domain in question are obtained This is done in two ways 1 By default the feature queries the MX records of the domain being processed 2 Optionally you can choose to have the SPF record of the domain queried If the domain doesn t have an SPF record the SPF part is ignored and only the MX records are used If
49. Server 2007 2010 environment the VSAPI performance monitor counters are only available on machines with the Mailbox Server Role installed To add and view the performance monitor counter in Windows 2008 Server follow these steps 1 Go to Start gt Control Panel gt Administrative Tools gt Reliability and Performance Monitor 2 In the monitor dialog expand Monitoring Tools and select Performance Monitor 3 From the viewing pane click Add to load the Add Counters dialog GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 266 Add Counters Ed Available counters Added counters Select counters from computer Er lt Local computer gt X Browse MSExchangeIS Virus Scan Files Cleaned sec Virus Scan Bytes Scanned Virus Scan Files Quarantined Virus Scan Files Cleaned Virus Scan Files Quarantined sec Virus Scan Files Scanned Virus Scan Files Scanned sec Virus Scan Folders Scanned in Background Mire Sean Mace snec Clasned xl Instances of selected object J Show description Help Cancel Description Total number of separate files processed by virus scanner a Screenshot 148 Adding VSAPI performance monitor counters in Windows 2008 Server 4 From the Select counters from computer dropdown list select the computer to monitor 5 From the list of available counters expand MSExchangelS 6 Select any Virus Scan counter you need to add For more information refer to Performance monit
50. Server bindings oooooccccccccccccccncccccnccnccnccnc cnc nnncnncnncnncnncnncnnnns 233 10 8 Patch MAN 233 10 9 Access Control zna tissen e eera E ls oo cid erena ae P dolo 234 10 1 Administrator email address GFI MailEssentials sends important notifications to the administrator via email To set up the administrator s email address 1 From the GFI MailEssentials Configuration navigate to General Settings gt Settings and select the General tab Administrator email Enter the administrators email address in the field below Notifications sent to the administrator will be sentto this email address Administrator Email Administrator domaina tcv NOTE GFI MailEssentials will communicate this email address to the GFI servers GFI will only use this email address to send important GFI MailEssentials notices directly to the administrator Screenshot 126 Specifying the administrator s email address 2 Key in the administrator s email address in the Administrator email area 3 Click Apply 10 2 Enabling Disabling scanning modules From GFI MailEssentials you can enable or disable particular email scanning modules This allows switching on and off scanning engines or filters in batch NOTE This feature enables or disables particular scanning engines only Disabled engines do not process inbound outbound and or internal emails All other features of GFI MailEssentials such as the quarantine store is still functional
51. Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard and select Tracing tab GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 244 NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 2 Click Clear Tracing Logs and click Yes to restart the displayed services 3 Click OK when completed 11 6 POP2Exchange Download emails from POP3 server POP2Exchange downloads emails from a POP3 server processes them and sends them to the local mail server The recommendation for GFI MailEssentials is to if possible avoid using POP3 and to use SMTP since POP3 is designed for email clients and not for mail servers Notwithstanding this fact and to cater for situations where a static IP address required by SMTP is not available GFI MailEssentials can use POP3 to retrieve email 11 6 1 Configuring POP3 downloader 1 Go to POP2Exchange node GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 245 Y Enable POP2Exchange from POP3 server Force Download POP3 Mailboxes J Use SSL J Accept Invalid Certificate Password DT Please provide an alternate address for this mailbox If the recipientis not on a local domain the email will be forwarded to this address Send mail to Address stored in To field v POP3 Server Login Alternate address No data available in table First Previous Next Last Remove POP3 Options Do not download mails larger tha
52. a single recipient If emails are sent to multiple recipients the variables are replaced with recipients 5 Select the encoding for the HTML disclaimer if the email body s character set is not HTML Convert to Unicode Convert both email body and disclaimers to Unicode so that both are properly dis played Recommended Use HTML encoding Use to define character sets for email body and disclaimer Use character set of the Disclaimer is converted to the email body character set email body NOTE If selected some disclaimer text might not display properly 6 Select Plain Text tab and insert the text to include for use in plain text emails directly into the Text Disclaimer field Optionally add variables in disclaimer by clicking Variable The variables that can be added are email fields sender name recipient email address etc or Active Directory fields name title telephone numbers etc Select the variable to add and click Add GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 219 NOTE The recipient display name and email address variables will only be included if the email is sent to a single recipient If emails are sent to multiple recipients the variables are replaced with recipients 7 Specify the encoding to be used for the plain text disclaimer if the email body s character set is not plain text option Description Convert to Unicode Converts both email body and disclaimers to Unicode so that both are pr
53. address Add Emails Email list Email jm domain com Remove Options V Exclude email addresses and domains specified in Whitelist and Personal Whitelist Screenshot 73 Email Exclusions 3 Select Email exclusions tab to specify any email addresses or domains that you do not want to greylist In the Edit Addresses area specify full email address or emails from an entire domain for example trusteddomain com or an entire domain suffix for example mil or edu Also specify if the exclusion applies to senders select From gt or to the local recipients select To gt Example 1 Do not greylist emails if the recipient is administrator mydomain com so that any emails sent to administrator mydomain com are never delayed GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 125 Example 2 Do not greylist emails if the sender s domain is trusteddomain com trusted domain com so that emails received from domain trusteddomain com are never delayed Click Add emails to add the exclusion NOTE To exclude whitelisted and auto whitelisted email addresses and domains from being greylisted and delayed select Exclude email addresses and domains specified in Whitelist 4 Select the IP exclusions tab to specify any IP addresses to exclude from being greylisted Click Add IPs and specify an IP to exclude 5 To exclude whitelisted IP addresses from being greylisted and delaye
54. an entire domain suffix for example tv to add to the blocklist 2 Specify the email type to match for the emails to be blocklisted NOTE For more information about the difference between SMTP and MIME refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_DifferenceSMTPMIME 3 Optional You can also add a description to the entry in the Description field 4 Click Add Remove Select a blocklist entry and click Remove to delete Import Import a list of blocklist entries from a file in XML format NOTE A list of entries can be imported from a file in XML format in the same structure that GFI MailEssentials would export the list of entries Export Export the list of blocklist entries to a file in XML format Search Key in an entry to search for Matching entries are filtered in the list of blocklist entries 3 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 4 Click Apply Personal Blocklist The personal blocklist is an additional blocklist that compliments global blocklist Disabled by default the personal blocklist can be enabled for users to enable them to add specific email addresses to a personal blocklist that they can manage For more information refer to End User Actions page 19 For management purposes administrators can also remove specific email addresses that the users have added to their personal block
55. and Anti Malware features are licensed on upgrade The Anti Spam and Anti Phishing features are on a 30 day trial period Install GFI MailEssentials as if installing for the first time For more information refer to Installation procedure page 37 Following the installation also complete the GFI MailEssentials Post Install Wizard For more information refer to Post Installation Wizard page 41 Upgrading over both GFI MailEssentials GFI MailSecurity When upgrading on a server that contains both GFI MailEssentials amp GFI MailSecurity all Anti Virus Anti Malware Anti Spam and Anti Phishing features are licensed on upgrade Install GFI MailEssentials as if installing for the first time For more information refer to Installation procedure page 37 For upgrades on Microsoft Exchange 2007 amp over the Post Installation wizard is displayed after the installation It displays the list of Microsoft Exchange server roles detected and the GFI MailEssentials components required Click Next to install the required GFI MailEssentials components and Finish to complete Post Install wizard 3 5 Post Install actions To ensure GFI MailEssentials scanning and filtering system is effectively up and running perform the following post install actions GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 46 Add GFI MailEssentials Data Execution Prevention DEP is a set of hardware and software technologies that scanning engines to the perform memory
56. and the Information Store Select Scan Internal and Information Store Items NOTE To use the Information Store Virus Scanning feature you must enable the option from Information Store Protection node For more information refer to Information Store Protection page 91 NOTE In this page you can also review the antivirus engine licensing and version information GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 71 A Virus Scanner Actions Actions Selectthe actions to perform when a virus is detected 9 Quarantine item Delete item F Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s NOTE Sanitization does not work for Information Store VSAPI items Notification options _ Notify administrator Notify local user Logging options Y Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity logs vipre log Screenshot 37 Virus scanning engine actions 5 From Actions tab choose the action to take when an email is blocked Quarantine email Stores all infected emails detected by the selected Virus Scanning Engine in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete email Deletes infected emails Send a sanitized copy Choose whether to send a sanitized copy of the blocked email to the recipients of the original email to recipient s 6 GFI
57. any other anti spam filters IMPORTANT To make the best of SMTP Transmission filtering use it when GFI MailEssentials is installed on an Internet gateway or when it is the first server to receive emails from the Internet 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Filter Priority and select the SMTP Transmission Filtering tab Filter Priority SMTP Transmission Filtering G SMTP transmission filtering configuration Optional SMTP filters The filters listed as optional SMTP filters are anti spam filters which can run either during SMTP transmission or during full email processing IP Blocklist Filtering during SMTP transmission Directory Harvesting Filtering during SMTP transmission IP DNS Blocklist Filtering on receiving full email NOTE The Greylist anti spam filter can only be executed during SMTP transmission Screenshot 84 SMTP Transmission Filtering properties 2 Click Switch to toggle the Directory Harvesting filtering between option Description Filtering on receiving full Filtering is done when the whole email is received email Filtering during Filtering is done during SMTP transmission If this option is chosen the filter is always run SMTP transmission before the other spam filters NOTE The Greylist filter runs at SMTP Transmission level only 3 Click Apply 6 5 Spam Digest The spam digest is a short report sent to an administrator or user via email This report lists the total number of emails process
58. being greylisted Receiving spam emails from my domain GFI MailEssentials Follow the checklist below to solve this issue 1 Check that GFI MailEssentials is not disabled from scanning emails For more information refer to Disabling email processing page 262 2 Check if all required filters are enabled For more information refer to Anti Spam filters page 104 3 Check if local domains are configured correctly For more information refer to Local domains page 231 4 Check if emails are passing through GFI MailEssentials or if GFI MailEssentials is bound to the correct IIS SMTP Virtual Server 5 Check if TEMPZ location which by default is the C Windows Temp folder contains a lot of files 6 Check if the number of users using GFI MailEssentials exceeds the number of purchased licenses 7 Check if whitelist is configured correctly For more information refer to Whitelist page 135 8 Check if actions are configured correctly For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 9 Check if Bayesian Analysis filter is configured correctly For more information refer to Bayesian Analysis page 133 For more information how to solve this issue refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_SpamChecklist Limit the amount of entries in the lists to 10 000 1 Ensure that your license key is valid 2 Ensure that the required ports are open and that your firewall is configur
59. checks to help prevent malicious code from running on asystem Windows DEP Exception If you installed GFI MailEssentials on an operating system that includes DEP you will List need to add the GFI MailEssentials scanning engine GFiScanM exe and the Kaspersky Virus Scanning Engine kavss exe executables NOTE This is required only when installing on Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP 1 or SP 2 For more information refer to Add engines to the Windows DEP Exception List page 47 Launch GFI MailEssentials Go to Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt GFI MailEssentials Configuration Configuration Enable Directory Harvesting Directory harvesting attacks occur when spammers try to guess email addresses by attaching well known usernames to your domain The majority of the email addresses are non existent This filter is enabled by default if GFI MailEssentials is installed in an Active Directory Environment For more information refer to Directory Harvesting page 110 Enable Greylist The Greylist filter temporarily blocks incoming emails received from unknown senders Legitimate mail systems typically try to send the email after a few minutes spammers simply ignore such error messages This filter is not enabled by default For more inform ation refer to Greylist page 124 For more information refer to Greylist page 124 Configure Whitelists The Whitelist contains lists of criteria that identify legitimate email Emails that
60. click OK 8 Enter domain name and click OK 9 Select Allow messages to be relayed to these domains 10 Click OK Lotus Notes For more information on how to setup Lotus Domino routing refer to Installation Guide Domino SMTP POP3 mail server Configure your mail server to route all inbound and outbound email through GFI MailEssentials In the configuration program of your mail server use the option to relay all outbound email via another mail server this option is usually called something similar to Forward all messages to host Enter the computer name or IP of the machine running GFI MailEssentials Save the new settings and restart your mail server Step 6 Update your domain MX record to point to mail relay server Update the MX record of your domain to point to the IP of the new mail relay server If your DNS server is managed by your ISP ask your ISP to update the MX record for you NOTE If the MX record is not updated all emails will be routed directly to your email server hence bypassing GFI MailEssentials Verify that MX record has been successfully updated To verify whether MX record is updated GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 26 1 From command prompt key in nslookup and hit Enter 2 Key in set type mx and hit Enter 3 Specify your mail domain name and hit Enter The MX record should return the IP addresses of the mail relay servers Step 7 Test your new mail relay server Before proceeding to insta
61. database To import data into the list populate the database with data in the following fields Ls_id Varchar 100 Subscriber ID Ls_first Varchar 250 First name Ls last Varchar 250 Last name Ls_email Varchar 250 Email Ls_unsubscribed Int 0 NOT NULL Unsubscribe flag Ls_ company Varchar 250 Company name 9 4 Mail Monitoring Mail monitoring enables copying emails sent to or from a particular local email address to another email address This enables the creation of central store of email communications for particular persons or departments 9 4 1 Adding new Mail Monitoring rules 1 Go to Email management gt Mail Monitoring 2 Click Add Rule 3 From the General tab configure the following options CA f peseription Mail Monitor Name Key in a friendly mail monitoring rule name Inbound or Outbound Select whether to apply rule to inbound or outbound emails Copy monitored email to The destination email address or mailbox where to copy the emails to Select Email user or email address Address to manually key in an email address or select User to look up If sender is Specify the email address of the sender to monitor Click All Domains to monitor emails sent by all users and recipient is Specify the email address of the recipient to monitor Click All Domains to monitor emails received by all users GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 226 4 Click Add to add the configured rule 5 Repeat the above steps to speci
62. display in the auto reply email NOTE Import auto reply text from a text file via the Import button Click Export to download auto reply text to a text file GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 221 Insert Variable x Date Field From Email Field From Name Field Subject Field Add Ms Screenshot 124 Variables dialog 5 Click Variable to personalize auto replies using variables Select variable field to insert and click OK Available variables are option Description Date Field Inserts the email sent date From Email Field Insert sender email address From Name Field Inserts the display name of the sender Subject Field Inserts email subject To Email Field Inserts the recipient s email address To Name Field Inserts the recipient s display name Tracking Number Inserts tracking number if generated 6 In Attachments area select any attachments to send with the auto reply email Specify the loc ation of the attachment and click Add Remove attachments using Remove 7 In Other Settings configure CT O Generate tracking number in sub Generates a unique tracking number in the auto reply ject By default tracking numbers are generated using the following format ME _ YYMMDD_nnnnnn Where ME GFI MailEssentials tag gt YYMMDD Date in year month and date format nnnnnn automatically generated tracking number Include email sent Select to quote the inbound email in auto reply 8
63. e ee eeee eee 31 Click Edit Configuration 2000 00 02 ccc cece ccc cece cece cece cece 00a cece ceceeeceeeeeeeeeceeees 32 Lotus Domino LDAP Settings 00 0 000 000 ccc cece cece ccc cece cece cece eee eeeececeeeeeeeseeeeees 32 Enable Anonymous Authentication 2 2000 00 00 22 c ccc ccc cece ee cece eee ececeeceeeeceeseeeees 33 Create a new database occ ns 34 Load convert result 2 oi vee cue course eebe res A a adidas ees 34 Copy to the clipboard a link to the current application 0000 000 0 0 222 e eee eee eee 35 Include all public and other users folders when a folder list is requested 2 35 New mail in database _2 2 20 0 eee eee nriran 36 Enable Public Folder Scanning 0 022200 c cece cece cece ec ece cece ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeees 37 Specifying administrator s email address and license key 02 0 2202 2222 cece ee eee 39 SMTP server and virtual directory details 000 0 00 e coco eee cece cece eee eeeeeeeeeeees 40 DNS Server settings 2 2 2 2 00 0000000000000000 00000000 e cece eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 41 Proxy Settings voces etud abi yea cessed eels ed acacia detail ct 42 Inbound email domains 2 2 22 ee eee eee eee eee ee eeeceeees 42 SMTP Server settings 220000 cece eee cece cee e cece cece eccceceeceeeeees 43 Selecting the default anti spam action to use 222 2 222 44 Creating a test rule on Keyword filtering 2 02 2 c cc
64. filename and or attach list ment type to allow in the Enter filename with optional wildcards text box and click Add Repeat this step for all filenames and or attachment types to exclude NOTE When specifying filenames and or attachment types you can use asterisk wildcards For example specifying orders mdb refers to all files of type mdb that contain the string orders in the file name Specifying jpg will block all images of type jpg NOTE To remove an entry from the list select it and click Remove Selected 6 You can also block attachments that have a size bigger than a particular size To enable this option from the Options area select Block all attachments greater than the following size in KB and specify the maximum attachment size in KB NOTE This feature blocks all attachments with a file size bigger than the one specified irrespective if the attachment matches an entry in the Attachment blocking list Step 2 Configuring the actions to take on detected emails 1 Click the Actions tab to configure what happens when this rule is triggered GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 179 General Actions Users Folders 5 Attachment Filtering Actions Actions Block attachment and perform this action 9 Quarantine email Delete email Move to folder on disk AAA E Send a sanitized copy ofthe original email to recipient s Notification options Y Notify administrator Notify local user
65. if all the recipients of an email are invalid or if the number of invalid recipients in an email equals or exceeds the limit specified NOTE Avoid false positives by configuring a reasonable amount in the Block if non existent recipients equal or exceed edit box This value should account for users who send legitimate emails with mistyped email addresses or to users no longer employed with the company It is recommended that this value is at least 2 4 Provide an email address and click Test to verify Directory Harvesting settings Repeat the test using a non existent email address and ensure that Active Directory lookup fails 5 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 NOTE If Directory Harvesting is set to run at SMTP level only the Log rule occurrence to this file option will be available in the Actions tab 6 Click Apply Stage 2 Selecting if Directory Harvesting should be done during the SMTP transmission 1 Navigate to Anti spam gt Filter Priority and select SMTP Transmission Filtering tab 2 Click Switch to toggle the Directory Harvesting filtering between CA A Filtering on receiving Filtering is done when the whole email is received full email Filtering during Filtering is done during SMTP transmission by checking if the email recipients exist before the SMTP transmission email bod
66. installed on Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 1 In the failedmails folder change the extension of TXT files to EML NOTE To automatically change the extension of all TXT files in the failedmails folder to EML files from command prompt change the directory to the failedmails folder and run the following command cen oie 5 em 2 Move renamed files to the following folder lt drive gt Program Files Microsoft Exchange Server TransportRoles Replay GFI MailEssentials installed on Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Move emails in txt format from the failedmails folder to the following folder lt Microsoft Exchange installation path gt Exchsrvr Mailroot vsi 1 PickUp GFI MailEssentials installed on Gateway server Move emails in txt format from the failedmails folder to the following folder lt drive gt Inetpub mailroot Pickup 11 4 2 Failed emails notifications GFI MailEssentials can be configured to notify the administrator when an email fails processing The administrator s email address can be configured from GFI MailEssentials General Settings node For more information refer to Administrator email address page 228 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard and select Other tab GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 242 E GFI MailEssentials Switchboard ES Ul Mode Troubleshooting Tracing Quarantine O
67. known as a gateway perimeter server is set to relay emails to the mail server GFI MailEssentials is installed on the gateway perimeter server so that spam and email malware is filtered before reaching the mail server This method enables you to filter out blocked emails before these are received on the mail server and reduce unnecessary email traffic It also provides additional fault tolerance where if the mail server is down you can still receive email since emails are queued on the GFI MailEssentials machine When installing on a separate server that is on a server that is not the mail server you must first configure that machine to act as a gateway also known as Smart host or Mail relay server This means that all inbound email must pass through GFI MailEssentials for scanning before being relayed to the mail server for distribution For outbound emails the mail server must relay all outgoing emails to the gateway machine for scanning before they are sent to destination If using a firewall a good way to deploy GFI MailEssentials in the DMZ GFI MailEssentials will act as a smart host mail relay server when installed on the perimeter network also known as DMZ demilitarized zone q A ig GF MailEssentials ly y y 1 1 VA AA A AAA AR AA MMM vy A Figure 3 Installing GFI MailEssentials on a separate machine on a DMZ NOTE If GFI MailEssentials is installed on the perimeter
68. mailbox sent items folder spam mail for example a mailbox folder dedicated to spam emails Step 1 Install the Bayesian Analysis wizard The Bayesian Analysis wizard can be installed on A machine that communicates with Microsoft Exchange to analyze emails in a mailbox A machine with Microsoft Outlook installed to analyze emails in Microsoft Outlook 1 Copy the Bayesian Analysis wizard setup file bayesianwiz exe to the chosen machine This is located in GFI MailEssentials installation path AntiSpam BSW 2 Launch bayesianwiz exe and click Next in the welcome screen Select the installation folder and click Next 4 Click Next to start installation GFI MailEssentials 13 Appendix Bayesian Filtering 276 5 Click Finish when installation is complete Step 2 Analyze legitimate and spam emails To start analyzing emails using the Bayesian Analysis wizard 1 Load the Bayesian Analysis wizard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt GFI MailEssentials Bayesian Analysis Wizard 2 Click Next in the welcome screen 3 Choose whether to Create a new Bayesian Spam Profile bsp file or update an existing one Specify the path where to store the file and the filename Update the Bayesian Spam profile used by the Bayesian Analysis filter directly when installing on the same machine as GFI MailEssentials Click Next to proceed 4 Select how the wizard will access legitimate emails Select
69. manual also contains information how the Bayesian filter works and how it can be trained For more information refer to Appendix Bayesian Filtering page 275 The Bayesian Analysis filter is NOT enabled by default IMPORTANT Enable learning from outbound emails and allow at least a week for before enabling filter This is required because the Bayesian filter acquires its highest detection rate when it adapts to your email patterns Configuring the Bayesian filter Configuring the Bayesian filter requires 2 stages Stage 1 Training the Bayesian filter Stage 2 Enabling the Bayesian filter Stage 1 Training the Bayesian filter The Bayesian filter can be trained in two ways Method 1 Automatically through outbound emails GFI MailEssentials processes legitimate email ham by scanning outbound emails The Bayesian filter can be enabled after it has collected at least 500 outbound emails If you send out mainly English email or 1000 outbound mails If you send out non English email To do this 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Bayesian Analysis 2 Select Automatically learn from outbound e mails 3 Click Apply Method 2 Manually through existing email Copying between 500 1000 mails from your sent items to the This is legitimate email sub folder in the GFI AntiSpam Folders public folders trains the Bayesian filter in the same way as live outbound email sending NOTE To use this option Public Folder Scannin
70. match these criteria are not scanned by anti spam filters and are always delivered to the recip ient For more information refer to Whitelist page 135 Test your installation After configuring all post install actions GFI MailEssentials is ready to start protecting and filtering your mail system from malicious and spam emails Test your installation to ensure that GFI MailEssentials is working properly For more information refer to Test your installation page 48 3 5 1 Add engines to the Windows DEP Exception List Data Execution Prevention DEP is a set of hardware and software technologies that perform memory checks to help prevent malicious code from running on a system If you installed GFI MailEssentials on an operating system that includes DEP you will need to add the GFI MailEssentials scanning engine GFiScanM exe and the Kaspersky Virus Scanning Engine kavss exe executables NOTE This is required only when installing on Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP 1 or SP 2 To add the GFI executables in the DEP exception list 1 From Control Panel open the System applet 2 From the Advanced tab under the Performance area click Settings 3 Click Data Execution Prevention tab 4 Click Turn on DEP for all programs and services except those select 5 Click Add and from the dialog box browse to lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity and choose GFiScanM exe 6 Click Add and fr
71. option to enable auto whitelist Senders of incoming emails are matched against Whitelist the auto whitelist If the sender is present in the list the email is forwarded directly to the recipient s Inbox Maximum entries Specify the number entries allowed in Auto Whitelist When the limit specified is exceeded allowed in the Auto the oldest and least used entries are automatically replaced by the new entries Whitelist NOTE Entering a value larger than the default value of 30 000 can negatively affect the performance of GFI MailEssentials 4 From the Keyword Whitelist tab specify keywords that flag emails as valid emails Foption Description Enable email body keyword whitelist Select this option to check for keywords in the email body which qualify an email as valid Add keywords to the Body Keywords list You can also import or export lists of keywords from to an XML file Enable email subject keyword whitel Select this option to check for keywords in the email subject which qualify an ist email as valid Add keywords to the Subject Keywords list You can also import or export lists of keywords from to an XML file Match whole words only word When selecting this option only whole words from the keyword whitelist are s phrases in subject body matched that qualify an email as valid GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 137 5 From the IP Whitelist tab configure CA f peseription Enable IP Whitelist Select to allow em
72. options lt Last attempt Last attempt result Current Verson Enable email notifications upon successful updates Y Enable email notifications upon failed updates 02 09 2013 15 30 02 Successful 2013 09 02 10 47 45 Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates now Screenshot 63 SpamRazer Updates tab 3 From the Updates tab perform any of the following actions Automatically check for updates Enable email noti fications upon suc cessful updates Enable email noti fications upon failed updates Download updates now GFI MailEssentials Configure GFI MailEssentials to automatically check for and download any SpamRazer updates Specify the time interval in minutes when to check for spam detection rule and SpamRazer engine updates NOTE It is recommended to enable this option for SpamRazer to be more effective in detecting the latest spam trends Select this option to be informed via email when new updates are downloaded Select this option to be informed via email when a download or installation fails Click to download updates 6 Anti Spam 107 NOTE You can download updates using a proxy server For more information refer to Proxy settings page 229 4 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emai
73. or GFI MailSecurity 10 1 and over Important notes 1 Before upgrading to the latest version of GFI MailEssentials ensure your system meets the min imum system requirements For more information refer to System requirements page 20 2 Upgrade is not reversible you cannot downgrade to the previous version you had installed 3 4 1 Upgrading from version 2012 or later To upgrade GFI MailEssentials 2012 or later to the latest version launch the latest installer on the server where GFI MailEssentials is currently installed After accepting the End User License Agreement installer detects existing installation and shows the previous version installation path Click Next to upgrade and Finish on completion A new license key is required when upgrading from a major version to another for example upgrading from GFI MailEssentials 2012 to GFI MailEssentials 2014 Obtain your new key from the GFI Customers Area Microsoft Exchange 2007 amp over For upgrades on Microsoft Exchange 2007 amp over the Post Installation wizard is displayed after the installation It displays the list of Microsoft Exchange server roles detected and the GFI MailEssentials components required Click Next to install the required GFI MailEssentials components and Finish to complete Post Install wizard 3 4 2 Upgrade from older versions Information on how to upgrade to the latest version of GFI MailEssentials from GFI MailEssentials versions 12 14
74. privacy and security purposes it is highly recommended that you hide user posts made on GFI AntiSpam folders This way users will only be able to post to the folders without viewing existing posts not even the ones they posted themselves To configure user privileges and hide posts for unauthorized users Microsoft Exchange 2003 1 From the Microsoft Exchange System Manager expand Folders gt Public Folders node Right click GFI AntiSpam Folders public folder and select Properties Select the Permissions tab and click Client permissions Click Add and select the user group to hide the posts from and click OK Select user group configured earlier to the client permissions list and set its role to Contributor Ensure that only Create items is selected and the radio buttons are set to None Click OK to finalize your configuration o ND Oo A W N From the Microsoft Exchange System Manager right click GFI AntiSpam Folders and select All tasks gt Propagate settings 9 Select Folder rights checkbox and click OK GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 166 Microsoft Exchange 2007 1 From Microsoft Exchange Management Shell key in the following command ReplaceUserPermissionOnPFRecursive psl Server server TopPublicFolder GFI AntiSpam Folders User Default Permissions Contributor Replace server with the full computer name 2 When prompted key in y to confirm permissions
75. report to generate Emails Blocked shows total emails blocked by anti spam and anti malware filters for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal out of all emails processed Emails Blocked Graph graphically shows total emails blocked by anti spam and anti malware fil ters for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal out of all emails processed Email Direction Chart graphically shows total emails processed for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal Email Direction shows total emails processed for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal User Report shows the number of blocked and allowed emails for each email address gt Spam Filter shows the total number of emails blocked by each anti spam filter Spam Filter Graph graphically shows the total number of emails blocked by each anti spam fil ter Click View Report Preview to preview how report looks like Date filtering Select report date range When selecting Custom date range specify the period to display data for from the Custom From and Custom To calendar controls Email directions Select a particular email direction to display data for or select All email directions inbound out filtering bound internal to display data for all directions Email address Key in an email address to display report information for that particular email address only filtering Report Group Specify how to gro
76. select Relay 4 Select Only the list below and click Add 5 Specify IP s of the internal mail server s that are allowed to route emails through your mail relay server You can specify Single computers Authorize one specific machine to relay email through this server Use the DNS Lookup button to lookup an IP address for a specific host Group of computers Authorize specific computer s to relay emails through this server Domain Allow all computers in a specific domain to relay emails through this server GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 25 NOTE The Domain option adds a processing overhead that can degrade SMTP service performance This is due to the reverse DNS lookup processes triggered on all IP addresses within that domain that try to route emails through this relay server Step 5 Enable your mail server to route emails via GFI MailEssentials Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Set up SMTP connectors that forward all emails to GFI MailEssentials 1 Start Exchange System Manager 2 Right click Connectors click New gt SMTP Connector and specify a connector name 3 Select Forward all mail through this connector to the following smart host and specify the IP of your GFI MailEssentials relay server within square brackets for example 123 123 1 123 Click Add and select the GFI MailEssentials email relay server Click OK 4 5 6 Go to Address Space tab 7 Click Add select SMTP and
77. sub folder 2 Copy the MSI and the ADM files to a shared folder that is accessible by all users that will have SpamT ag installed Ensure that users have at least Read permissions to the folder Step 2 Deploy SpamTag 1 From command prompt load mmc exe to launch the Microsoft Management Console 2 Go to File gt Add Remove Snap in and click Add 3 Select Group Policy Object Editor snap in and click Add 4 Click Browse and select the domain policy to edit 5 Select the domain policy and click OK 6 Click Finish to close Select Group Policy Object dialog Click Close to close Add standalone Snap in dialog and click OK to close Add Remove Snap in dialog to return to the Microsoft Management Console 7 Navigate to Console Root gt lt domain policy gt gt User Configuration right click Administrative Templates and select Add Remove Templates 8 Click Add and browse for the ADM file located in the folder shared in step 1 Click Open 9 Click Close to return to the Microsoft Management Console 10 Expand Console Root gt lt domain policy gt gt User Configuration gt Administrative Templates gt GFI Applications 11 From the right pane double click DefaultWebServiceUrl policy and select Enabled Key in the public url of GFI MailEssentials Machines that will have SpamTag deployed must be able to connect to this url via their web browser otherwise SpamTag will not be able to connect
78. tab to review the status and dates when scanning engines were last updated Click Update all engines to check for and download all updates The updates are checked for and downloaded as configured in the engines configuration pages Go to the configuration page of each engine and navigate to the Updates tab to configure update settings NOTE Updates for each engine are checked for and downloaded sequentially one engine update at a time GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 56 4 1 4 Event logs Dashboard Logs Updates Events POP2Exchange 8 Event Logging A Events Show 10 entries Date Event ID Subject Details O 03 01 2014 10 43 43 1027 GFI MailEssentials Anti Phishing data updated Details O 03 01 2014 10 42 32 1027 GFI MailEssentials Anti Phishing data updated Details Showing 1 to 2 of 2 entries First Previous 1 Next Last Screenshot 28 Event logs From GFI MailEssentials Configuration you can monitor important events related to the functionality of GFI MailEssentials Examples of instances that trigger events completion of anti spam engine updates reporting database reaches 1 7GB and GFI MailEssentials rolls over to a new database less than 1GB free disk space on partition where quarantine is stored Navigate to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard and select the Events tab to display the list of events The following information is displayed for each event D
79. technical support is available via the GFI web forum Access the web forum by visiting http forums gfi com GFI MailEssentials 12 Troubleshooting and support 273 12 7 Request technical support If none of the resources listed above enable you to solve your issues contact the GFI Technical Support team by filling in an online support request form or by phone Online Fill out the support request form and follow the instructions on this page closely to submit your support request on http support gfi com supportrequestform asp Phone To obtain the correct technical support phone number for your region visit http www g fi com company contact htm NOTE Before contacting Technical Support have your Customer ID available Your Customer ID is the online account number that is assigned to you when first registering your license keys in the GFI Customer Area at http customers gfi com We will answer your query within 24 hours or less depending on your time zone 12 8 Documentation If this manual does not satisfy your expectations or if you think that this documentation can be improved in any way let us know via email on documentation gfi com GFI MailEssentials 12 Troubleshooting and support 274 13 Appendix Bayesian Filtering The Bayesian filter is an anti spam technology used within GFI MailEssentials It is an adaptive technique based on artificial intelligence algorithms hardened to withstand the widest
80. the IP address from where the email originated the one which sent to the perimeter server is an IP listed in the Domains IPs exclusions tab or resolved from a domain in the same list then the email is not processed by HTML Sanitizer This is a sort of IP Whitelist but with the additional benefit of specifying domains and have the feature resolve the domains MX records and optionally the SPF record to get the IP addresses To manage domains IP exclusions in the HTML Sanitizer Whitelist GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 102 1 Navigate to Email Security gt HTML Sanitizer and select Domains IP exclusions tab HTML Sanitizer Whitelist Domain IP Exclusions 8 Domain lP Exclusions The domain exclusions provide the ability to exclude HTML Sanitizing processing for MX records of a domain by specifying the domain name Server ip addresses can also be specified Exclusions Exclusion entry A Remove Examples domain com 192 168 1 1 Query the SPF records of the specified domains for the list of the servers to exclude Screenshot 61 Domain IP Exclusions 2 Key in the domain or IP address to exclude and click Add NOTE To remove an entry from the HTML Sanitizer DomainWP Exclusions select an entry and click Remove 3 Optionally select Query the SPF records of the specified domains for the list of the servers to exclude 4 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 103 6 Anti Spam The an
81. the same time retaining all your existing configuration settings Upgrade is not reversible you cannot downgrade to the previous version you had installed For more information refer to Upgrading a previous version page 45 2 For information on how to upgrade to GFI MailEssentials from VIPRE Email Security for Exchange refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_VPXUpgrade 3 If you are currently on SMA and you want to upgrade access the GFI website customer area to upgrade your current license key GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 37 NOTE Evaluation is no longer accepted as a license key Access the GFI website customer area to upgrade your license key before starting the upgrade process 4 Download the appropriate GFI MailEssentials build for your type of machine Use GFI MailEssentials 32 bit x86 setup for 32 bit systems and the 64 bit x64 setup for 64 bit systems 5 Before running installation wizard ensure that You are logged on using an account with administrative privileges The machine where GFI MailEssentials is going to be installed meets the specified system require ments For more information refer to System requirements page 20 Configure your firewall to allow GFI MailEssentials to connect to GFI servers For more inform ation refer to Firewall port settings page 22 Disable third party antivirus and backup software from scanning folders used by GFI MailEssentials For more informatio
82. this option to scan outgoing emails 4 If you installed GFI MailEssentials on a Microsoft Exchange machine you will also have the option GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 83 to scan internal emails and the Information Store Select Scan Internal and Information Store Items NOTE To use the Information Store Virus Scanning feature you must enable the option from Information Store Protection node For more information refer to Information Store Protection page 91 NOTE In this page you can also review the antivirus engine licensing and version information 5 Select Enable Sandbox to use the Norman Antivirus Sandbox feature This executes email attach ments in a virtual environment and monitors all actions and effects on a system If an attachment exhibits viral behavior email is marked as malicious and all appropriate actions are taken NOTE Since this check is executed in a controlled virtual environment it does not pose any threats to the machine or network where GFI MailEssentials is installed a Virus Scanner Actions Actions Selectthe actions to perform when a virus is detected Quarantine item D Delete item Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s NOTE Sanitization does not work for Information Store VSAPI items Notification options 7 Notify administrator C Notify local user Logging options Y Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEs
83. to Content Filtering gt Attachment Filtering From Attachment Filtering page select the rule s that you want to remove 2 3 Click Remove Selected 7 2 4 Modifying an existing rule 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Attachment Filtering N From Attachment Filtering page click the name of the rule to modify 3 Perform the required changes in the rule properties and click Apply 7 2 5 Changing the rule priority Attachment Filtering rules are applied in the same order from top to bottom as they are listed in the Attachment Filtering page that is rule with priority value 1 is checked first To change the sequence priority of rules 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Attachment Filtering 2 From the Attachment Filtering page click the up or down arrows to respectively increase or decrease the priority of the selected rule GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 183 3 Repeat step 2 until rules are placed in the desired sequence 7 3 Advanced Content Filtering Advanced Content filtering enables scanning of email header data and content using advanced configurable search conditions and regular expressions regex To configure advanced content rules go to Content Filtering gt Advanced Content Filtering This page allows you to view create enable disable or delete rules 7 3 1 Creating Advanced Content Filtering rules To create an Advanced Content Filtering rule follow the steps listed below Step
84. to display only the emails sent to matching recipients Specify the full or part of an email subject to display only the emails with a matching subject From the drop down list select whether to display only emails with a particular scan result for example quarantined emails only Specify a date and time range to display emails processed during that particular period Click Clear Filters to remove specified filters and to show all email logs GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 55 4 1 3 Antivirus and anti spam engine updates Dashboard Logs Updates Events POP2Exchange A GFI MailEssentials checks for and downloads updates for anti virus engines and for spam filters A Anti Virus Definition Updates Engine Last Update Status Y VIPRE Antivirus Never o Not Licensed Outdated BitDefender AntiVirus Never o Not Licensed Outdated K Kaspersky AntiVirus Never o Not Licensed Outdated rl Norman AntiVirus Never o Not Licensed Outdated Y McAfee AntiVirus Never o Not Licensed Outdated A Anti Spam Definition Updates Engine Last Update Status yl SpamRazer 02 09 2013 13 59 50 o Not Licensed Disabled a Anti Phishing 02 09 2013 13 59 55 o Not Licensed Disabled la Bayesian 02 09 2013 13 59 53 o Not Licensed Outdated Update all engines Screenshot 27 Virus scanning engines updates The updates of antivirus and antispam scanning engines can be monitored from a central page Go to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard and select the Updates
85. to send emails with remote commands 4 Click Apply Using remote commands Remote commands can be sent via email to GFI MailEssentials from an email client within the domain Conditions for sending remote commands The email must be in Plain Text format The subject of the email is ignored The following syntax must be used for all commands lt command name gt lt parameterl gt lt parameter2 gt lt parameter3 gt For example ADDBLIST spammer spam com There can be more than one command in the body of an email with each command separated by a semi colon If a password is configured for remote commands enter the password in the first line using the fol lowing syntax PASSWORD lt shared password gt Command names are case sensitive and should be written in UPPERCASE only Conditions such as IF AND OR are not supported Remote commands can only be used to add entries and not delete or modify existing entries Keyword commands Use keyword commands to add keywords or combination of keywords in the body or subject lists in Keyword Checking filter Available commands are ADDSUBJECT Adds keywords specified to the subject keyword checking database e Example ADDSUBJECT sex porn spam ADDBODY Adds keywords specified to the body keyword checking database e Example ADDBODY free 100 free absolutely free GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam
86. type of report to generate Emails Blocked shows total emails blocked by anti spam and anti malware filters for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal out of all emails processed Emails Blocked Graph graphically shows total emails blocked by anti spam and anti malware fil ters for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal out of all emails processed Email Direction Chart graphically shows total emails processed for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal Email Direction shows total emails processed for each email direction Inbound Outbound and Internal User Report shows the number of blocked and allowed emails for each email address Spam Filter shows the total number of emails blocked by each anti spam filter gt Spam Filter Graph graphically shows the total number of emails blocked by each anti spam fil ter Click View Report Preview to preview how report looks like Date filtering Select report date range When selecting Custom date range specify the period to display data for from the Custom From and Custom To calendar controls Email directions Select a particular email direction to display data for or select All email directions inbound out filtering bound internal to display data for all directions Email address Key in an email address to display report information for that particular email address only filtering Report Group Specify ho
87. user group public folder you want to remove and click Remove 6 Repeat steps 3 to 5 to add all the required users to the list 7 Click Apply 7 1 2 Enabling disabling Rules To enable disable content filtering rules 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering 2 From the Content Filtering page select the checkbox of the rule s to enable or disable 3 Click Enable Selected or Disable Selected accordingly 7 1 3 Removing content filtering rules WARNING Deleted rules are not recoverable If in doubt it is recommended to disable a rule 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering From the Content Filtering page select the checkbox of the rule s that you want to remove Click Remove Selected 1 4 Modifying an existing rule 2 N Ww N Go to Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering 2 From the Content Filtering page click the name of the rule to modify 3 Perform the required changes in the rule properties and click Apply 7 1 5 Changing rule priority Content Filtering rules are applied in the same order from top to bottom as they are listed in the Content Filtering page that is rule with priority value 1 is checked first To change the sequence priority of rules 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering 2 From the Content Filtering page click the up or down arrows to respectively increase or GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 176 decrease the priority of the selec
88. virtual directory name to access the public folders by edit ing the text in the URL box NOTE It is recommended to test the settings manually by loading the URL in a web browser This should load an XML formatted file named services wsdl 3 Click Scan Now to automatically create the Public folders 4 Click Test if you are setting up IMAP WebDAV or Web Services On screen notification will confirm success failure If the test fails verify update credentials and re test 5 Click Apply Configure a dedicated user account for Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 For security reasons it is recommended that when GFI MailEssentials is installed in a DMZ a dedicated user account is created to retrieve scan emails from public folders 1 Create a new Active Directory AD user From the Microsoft Exchange System Manager expand Folders gt Public Folders node Right click GFI AntiSpam Folders public folder and select Properties 2 3 4 Click Permissions tab and select Client permissions 5 Click Add select new user and click OK 6 Select the new user from the client permissions list and from the provided list set its role to Owner Ensure that all checkboxes are selected and the radio buttons are set to All 7 Click OK to finalize your configuration 8 From the Microsoft Exchange System Manager right click GFI AntiSpam Folders and select All tasks gt Propagate settings GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 165
89. 0222 A ia 103 SpamRazer Properties coscia ipone cece cece cece cece cece cece cece neos Dae ene iadaaa iaer 106 SpamRazer Updates tab 0 0 2 0 eee e eee cence ee ee ee nec eee ee rra 107 Anti Phishing OPtiOns joccc 22h sche vb aged os poeta A eed Ee de ees AS de i eee 109 Directory Harvesting page 2 0 eee eee eee cece cece cece cecceceeeeeeeeeeeseees 111 EMAIL 113 Personaliblocklst a o A e Sak 115 IP BLOCKS iia E E NAS 116 IP DNS BlockSt Ciao Ta A AE a As 118 URI DNS BlocklSE ctra 119 Enable and configure the Sender Policy Framework oooooooccccccccccocccccccnnccccccccnnnnoos 121 GFI MailEssentials Anti Spoofing filter ooooooocccccccccccccccccncccccccccnnccncccccnnnnnnnoos 123 Email Exclusions y eaa E a a E aa a a e aa EA 125 Header checking options 2 0 0 e eee cece eee eee e ee ee cece eee eee e cece eee eeeneeneees 128 Language Detection 0c ccc cece cece cece cece ee eeeeeeeeceesesesennaneancancacceccccsceuces 129 Spam Keyword checking properties 0 0 0 ce cece eee cece cee eee eee e cence eee eee eeeeeeees 132 Bayesian analysis properties 2 020 000 e eee cece cece c cece eee eee eee eee e ec ce cess eeneeeeees 134 Wiitelist tabu m oc oS vided Sada de nadetlavendensucue Letuseuvelioe a ad 137 Screenshot 79 Personal whitelist 2 20 00 0002 0 ccc cece cece ccc c cece ence cece ence eee eenceeeceenceeeseenteeeeenseees 138 Screenshot 80 New Senders General tab 0 2 0 0 occ e cece eee cece eee e eee
90. 1 Configuring basic rule settings and conditions to block Step 2 Configuring the actions to take on detected emails Step 3 Specifying the users to whom to apply this rule Step 1 Configuring basic rule settings and conditions to block 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Advanced Content Filtering and click Add Rule GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 184 General Actions Users Folders FS Advanced Content Filtering Rule name Please specify a friendly name for this rule New Advanced Checking Rule Condition Choose the condition for this rule Headers Y Starts With y Email checking This rule can be applied to inbound outbound and internal emails Select below i Y lt Check inbound emails Check outbound emails Check internal emails Screenshot 103 Adding a new Advanced Content Filtering rule 2 In Rule Name area provide a name for the new rule 3 In Condition area provide the condition that the email has to meet to match this rule From the drop down select the email part Header Subject Body Attachment Name or Attachment Con tent and choose a condition Start with Ends with Contains Matches Exactly Matches Regex In the text box key in the keyword or regular expression that the email should match For example To match emails having swiss in subject Select Subject and Contains and key in swiss in textbox 4 Select whether to scan inbound outbound and or i
91. 1 Miscellaneous topics 269 12 Troubleshooting and support 12 1 Introduction This chapter explains how to resolve any issues encountered during installation of GFI MailEssentials The main sources of information available to solve these issues are This manual most issues can be solved through the information in this section GFI Knowledge Base articles Web forum Y 12 2 Common issues gt Contacting GFI Technical Support Dashboard shows no email is being processed or Only inbound or outbound emails are being processed After installing GFI MailEssentials some emails show a garbled message body when viewed in Microsoft Outlook GFI MailEssentials is configured to move mails blocked as SPAM toa subfolder of the users mailbox Clients connected to Microsoft Exchange via POP3 are not able to view mails blocked as SPAM Auto updates fail however manual download via the GFI MailEssentials configuration works fine Configuration data cannot be imported GFI MailEssentials 1 Ensure that GFI MailEssentials is not disabled from scanning emails For more information refer to Disabling email processing page 262 2 Check for multiple Microsoft IIS SMTP virtual servers and ensure that GFI MailEssentials is bound to the correct virtual server For more information refer to SMTP Virtual Server bindings page 233 3 MX record for domain not configured correctly Ensure that the MX record p
92. 10 158 165 213 218 232 234 252 259 262 Antispam 56 163 249 Antivirus 15 22 23 38 56 70 71 75 79 84 88 92 193 205 Attachment Filtering 15 177 195 229 232 Auto replies 11 14 221 B Bayesian Analysis 16 23 105 133 152 156 157 229 272 276 C Cluster 22 68 D Dashboard 10 50 51 54 56 58 270 Database 16 32 33 50 52 57 58 63 64 68 94 104 108 112 124 134 153 224 225 232 271 272 275 DEP 47 Directory harvesting 14 16 18 47 104 110 146 229 259 262 Disclaimers 11 217 220 273 DMZ 18 24 39 165 214 DNS Server 26 30 41 117 128 151 Domain 10 15 29 30 39 110 118 121 122 128 135 157 160 162 164 214 218 221 232 234 252 253 270 E Edge Server 17 24 Email Blocklist 16 104 112 114 152 168 229 272 Email Direction 60 62 Email monitoring 11 14 15 227 273 F firewall 18 22 38 111 214 272 G gateway 17 21 24 30 38 71 75 78 83 88 120 200 206 242 270 273 Greylist 16 47 104 124 146 229 H Header checking 16 104 126 GFI MailEssentials Hub Transport 12 17 24 91 l IIS 19 21 24 28 31 38 124 215 231 233 234 237 252 259 261 270 272 IMAP 34 164 270 Inbound mail filtering 14 Internal email 27 49 68 Internet 14 21 24 30 42 146 155 229 249 253 272 277 IP 25 30 41 67 101 115 117 120 122 124 128 138 214 229 230 245 272 275 IP Blocklist 16 104
93. 14 14 01 19 crjaasywzn domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 17 diseebhfft domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 21 dngkxekdjx domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 19 dtiplgrayo domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 18 dyjykcbgbb domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 19 eeamyrnwgj domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 25 exidccluqs domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 16 eztrvhblbGdomain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 18 fblpxyfzdh domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 22 fbnywkpbyf domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 23 fufoafsbkz domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 24 hebfctwffa domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 19 hjznluywdx domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 26 hvdcatnckw domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 20 hxvjmppuab domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 26 5 Email Security The security filters of GFI MailEssentials offer protection against virus infected and other malicious emails Topics in this chapter 5 1 Virus Scanning Engines 2 2 2 0 2 ooo coco c nce cece cece cece cece eee eeceeeeceeseeeeeeees 70 5 2 Information Store Protection 22 2 2 0 00 0 o cco cece cence cence cece ne nent eeeeeteeeeeees 91 5 3 Trojan and Executable Scanner 22 2 o oo occ ecccccn cece ec cecceccecceceeseeeseseestnseees 94 5 4 Email Exploit Engine 2 00 0 0 00 0 o cece eee cece eee cee cece ee eee cee cee eeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeaes 97 A A asec hs aca epee oD San A A acral ae 100 5 1 Virus Scanning Engines GFI MailEssentia
94. 2 MSMQ Microsoft Messaging Queuing Service for more information how to install MSMQ refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_MSMQ NOTE For more information on how to install pre requisites on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_Win2008 For more information on how to install pre requisites on Microsoft Windows Server 2012 refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_Win2012 GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 21 NOTE GFI MailEssentials Information Store Protection cannot be used if any other software is registered to make use of Microsoft Exchange VSAPI NOTE GFI MailEssentials can also be installed in virtual environments such as Microsoft Hyper V and VMWare virtualization software Microsoft Virtual Server cluster group resource with a physical disc cluster This is required ONLY for environments running Microsoft Exchange 2003 clusters For more information refer to Microsoft Exchange 2003 Clusters page 27 NOTE For more information on how to create a Resource Group for an Exchange Virtual Server ina Windows Server Cluster refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_Clusterresourcegrouphowto 3 1 6 Antivirus and backup software Antivirus and backup software scanning may cause GFI MailEssentials to malfunction This occurs when such software denies access to certain files required by GFI MailEssentials Disable third party antivirus and backup software from scanni
95. 20 135 231 253 276 GFI MailEssentials Index 287 USA CANADA AND CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA 4309 Emperor Blvd Suite 400 Durham NC 27703 USA Telephone 1 888 243 4329 Fax 1 919 379 3402 ussalesOgfi com UK AND REPUBLIC OF IRELAND Magna House 18 32 London Road Staines upon Thames Middlesex TW18 4BP UK Telephone 44 0 870 770 5370 Fax 44 0 870 770 5377 sales gfi co uk EUROPE MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA GFI House Territorials Street Mriehel BKR 3000 Malta Telephone 356 2205 2000 Fax 356 2138 2419 sales gfi com AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND 83 King William Road Unley 5061 South Australia Telephone 61 8 8273 3000 Fax 61 8 8273 3099 sales gfiap com Fl
96. 227 COMMON ISSUES aa acs e Sekt red acne GANG dear tals tot LONI EINE 270 12 3 Scanning engines amp filters 220 cc cece cece ccc ceccecccceeseenseetsetteensetseesees 272 12 4 Email Management 0 20 o 0c ccc ccc ccc ccc aa cece ccccceccccceeceeceeseeecneetetneetseeeeeseesees 273 1230 GRESKYNE T est conan nr onane coi ca ria can deals 273 12 6 Web Forum 273 12 7 Request technical support 20 2 2 eee ccoo cence cencceceeceeceeceeseeseeseessensenees 274 12 8 Documentation ooo cece ce E A a a e aa a N Aaaa 274 13 Appendix Bayesian Filtering 2 22 o oo cece cc ccc ccc ec ccc ccc 0 conc cnn cnn nn o o rana 275 AAA A II se item ete need totes yaset ene ate adeeb 279 15 Index 286 Screenshot 1 Screenshot 2 Screenshot 3 Screenshot 4 Screenshot 5 Screenshot 6 Screenshot 7 Screenshot 8 Screenshot 9 Screenshot 10 Screenshot 11 Screenshot 12 Screenshot 13 Screenshot 14 Screenshot 15 Screenshot 16 Screenshot 17 Screenshot 18 Screenshot 19 Screenshot 20 Screenshot 21 Screenshot 22 Screenshot 23 Screenshot 24 Screenshot 25 Screenshot 26 Screenshot 27 Screenshot 28 Screenshot 29 Screenshot 30 Screenshot 31 Screenshot 32 Screenshot 33 Screenshot 34 Screenshot 35 Screenshot 36 Screenshot 37 Screenshot 38 List of Figures Verifying the MX record of the DNS oo ee ee 31 Lotus Domino Administrator click Configurations option 00 2 22000
97. 4 1 1 Status and statistics Dashboard Logs Updates Events POP2Exchange LA Use the Dashboard to see the GFI MailEssentials status and statistical information A GFI MailEssentials Services A Quarantine Statistics Y A Scan Engine Y AS Scan Engine Quarantined Malware Emails 381 Malware Quarantine Size 57 55 MB Y EmailSecurity Attendant Y AntiSpam Attendant Quarantined Spam Emails 365 V Autoupdater Y Legacy Attendant Spam Quarantine Size 107 16 MB Y LocalMode Host Y GFI List Server Free Disk Space 18 01 GB Y GFIPOP2Exchange Y Enterprise Transfer A Email Statistics View charts for Last7Days Cid Email Scanning Timeline Scan Statistics 1 000 500 e E x3 Se Je m3 o o o o x 20 o 6 Processed 1809 Legitimate 710 Y Malware 0 Y Content Filtering 381 Y Spam 718 Screenshot 21 The GFI MailEssentials Dashboard To open the Dashboard go to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard This page displays statistics status of services and a graphical presentation of email activity More details on these sections are provided below GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 51 Services A GFI MailEssentials Services Y AV Scan Engine Y AS Scan Engine Y EmailSecurity Attendant Y AntiSpam Attendant Y Autoupdater Y Legacy Attendant Y LocallMode Host Y GFI List Server Y GFIPOP2Exchange Y Enterprise Transfer Screenshot 22 The GFI MailEssentials Services Th
98. 89 03 09 2013 spam spamdomain com administratorWdomaina tcv Test Subject 903 03 09 2013 administrator domaina tcv spam spamdomain com administrator domaina tcy anh Sy gear 5633 03 09 2013 administrator domaina tcv dhe gkl nu lo 03 09 2013 administrator domaina tcy jsmith domaina tcv blocked by content filtering 3965 03 09 2013 administrator domaina tcv spam spamdomain com This is a blocked outbound email 4039 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 Page 95 of 95 items 1505 to 1520 of 1520 Screenshot 33 Reports database search results 4 Optional From the report filter the data by email direction sender receiver or subject 5 To export the report to another format select format and click Export 4 2 7 Confi guring reporting database By default GFI MailEssentials uses a Microsoft Access database reports mdb located in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity data You can also use a Microsoft SQL Server database for reports Configuring a Microsoft Access database backend Configuring a Microsoft SQL Server database backend Configuring database auto purging GFI MailEssenti als 4 Monitoring status 64 Configuring a Microsoft Access database backend Reporting Auto Purge e Configure reporting database Use this node to enable and use GFI MailEssentials Reporting This enables you to use the data collected by GFI MailEssentials and generate v
99. 97 Delete Delete an email blocked by that particular spam filter Other spam actions are disabled if the email is Email deleted GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 142 Deliver email to mailbox Send to email address Move to folder on disk Tag the email with specific text Append block reason to email sub ject Choose the folder where to deliver the email Available options are In Inbox Routes spam to user s inbox In Exchange junk email folder Routes spam to users Junk email folder This option only works when GFI MailEssentials is installed on Microsoft Exchange It is not available for the New Senders filter In Exchange mailbox sub folder Route all spam to a specific folder in the user s mailbox Type the folder where to move spam email e Example 1 Type Suspected Spam for a custom folder to be created in the same level of the Inbox folder e Example 2 Type Inbox Suspected Spam for a custom folder to be created in the Inbox folder NOTE This option requires that e GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange Server machine If GFI MailEssentials is not installed on the Microsoft Exchange Server configure mail server to route emails or use the Rules Manager For more information refer to Moving spam email to user s mailbox folders page 249 e The mail server is Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 or Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 with the Mailbox Server Role pres
100. ARE Ltd 1999 2014GFI Software Ltd All rights reserved Document Version 2 0 1 Last updated month day year 2 26 2014 Contents 1 Introduction aii td 10 1 1 About this manual 0 22 2 20 cece cece ccc ccc ccc ec ccc ccccceceeecececeneeeeenecteeeseeeeeeeeneees 10 1 2 Terms and conventions used in this manual 0 22 22 0 22 c cece ecceccecceccecceceeceesseees 11 2 About GFI MailEssentials 2 2 20 0 0 ccc cece ccc ccccceccecceeceeceeceeceeeeeceeccecceceecceceeneeeneess 12 2 1 GFI MailEssentials components 2 2 0 2 0 20 2 cc ccc ecceccecccccecccccecceeceteeecetececseseeseeees 12 2 2 Inbound mail filtering occ ccc cc ccc ccc ccc ec ccc cccccececceteeceteseeseesetseeeeaees 14 2 3 Outbound mail filtering 20 2 cence cece ce ceccceceeccececeeeseecsecteseseeneeaes 14 2 4 Email scanning and filtering engines 22 2 20 00 22 0 cece cece cece ec cecceccceceeceeceeceeeeeseeee 15 2 5 Typical deployment scenarios 2 22 2 2 cece cece cnc cecceccecceceecceceesceecesceestteeeeeeeeeee 17 2 6 End User Actions 222 02 00 occ c cece cece ccc ec ccc ceccccceceeceeceeseesetecenceseecstesetseeettseesetsees 19 3 Installation 222 0 ccc ccc ccc cc cece ececceceecceceeecceceeceecceceecceenecneceeceeeneeaeeceeeeeueeeeeeaes 20 3 1 System requirements _ 2 2 2 o oo coe ccc cece nce eccccceccececceeceesceseeseeseeeeteteseeseeeetseeeees 20 3 2 Pre installation actions 2 20 0 0 2 0 2 0 cco c ccc cece cece c
101. E Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 4 Click Yes to restart the displayed services 5 Click OK 11 13 Monitoring Virus Scanning API When GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange machine you can monitor Virus Scanning API performance using the Performance Monitor MMC NOTE Information Store Protection VSAPI is not supported on Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 because VSAPI was removed from Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 by Microsoft 11 13 1 Performance counter in Windows 2003 Server To add and view the performance monitor counter in Windows 2003 Server follow these steps Go to Start gt Control Panel In the Control Panel window double click Administrative Tools Double click Performance to start the Performance monitor MMC From the System Monitor viewing pane click Add to load the Add Counters dialog From the Performance object dropdown list select MSExchangelS Click Select counters from list N 0 01 bh WN Select any Virus Scan counter you need to add For more information refer to Performance monitor counters page 268 8 Click Add 9 Repeat steps 7 and 8 to add all the performance counters needed 10 Click Close The counters of added processes are now displayed in the Performance Monitor 11 13 2 Performance counter in Windows 2008 Server NOTE In a Microsoft Exchange
102. E When installing on Microsoft Exchange 2010 and the default action selected is Move to sub folder in recipient s Exchange mailbox a user with impersonation rights must be created Select whether to let GFI MailEssentials automatically create the user or manually specify the credentials and click Set access rights to assign the required rights to the specified user This user must be dedicated to this feature only and the credentials must not be changed For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_SpamExch2010 Click Next 7 When installing on Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 the list of Microsoft Exchange server roles detected and GFI MailEssentials components required is displayed Click Next to install the required GFI MailEssentials components 8 Click Finish to finalize the installation GFI MailEssentials installation is now complete and the email protection system is up and running Next step Optimize your protection system to ensure that it is effectively up and running For more information refer to Post Install actions page 46 GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 44 NOTE To re run the Post Installation wizard from command prompt navigate to the GFI MailEssentials installation folder and run the following command e2kwiz exe clean 3 4 Upgrading a previous version Upgrade to the latest version of GFI MailEssentials from GFI MailEssentials 2012 GFI MailEssentials 12 and over and
103. E_ChecklmportSettings GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 259 6 On completion click Exit 7 GFI MailEssentials automatically attempts to start the services that were stopped in step 1 IMPORTANT There may be other services that are stopped when stopping the IIS Admin service such as the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SMTP service Restart these services manually from the Services applet 11 9 3 Export Import settings via command line Exporting settings via command line 1 Stop the following GFI MailEssentials services GFI MailEssentials AS Scan Engine GFI MailEssentials AS Attendant 2 From command prompt change directory to the GFI MailEssentials installation root folder 3 Key in meconfigmgr export c MailEssentials Settings verbose replac Where C MailEssentials Settings location where to export files Replace with the desired destination path verbose instructs the tool to display progress while copying the files replace instructs the tool to overwrite existing files in the destination folder a GFI MailEssentials Configuration Export Import Tool Copying C Program Files GFI MailEssentials config mdb gt C MailEssentials Jal ettings config mdb Done E Copying C Program Files GFI MailEssentials autowhitelist mdb gt C MailEssen tials Settings autowhitelist mdb Done Copying C Program Files GFI MailEssentials Data weights bs
104. GFI MailEs sentials is installed in an Active Directory environment Directory harvesting attacks occur when spammers try to guess email addresses by attaching well known usernames to your domain The majority of the email addresses are non existent The Email Blocklist is a custom database of email addresses and domains Yes from which you never want to receive emails The IP Blocklist is a custom database of IP addresses from which you No never want to receive emails IP DNS Blocklist checks the IP address of the sending mail server against Yes a public list of mail servers known to send spam Stops emails that contain links to domains listed on public Spam URI Yes Blocklists This filter uses SPF records to stop email sent from forged IP addresses No by identifying if the sender IP address is authorized Checks emails received with a sender email address claiming to ori No ginate from your own domain against a list of IP addresses by GFI MailEs sentials If the sender IP address is not on the list of own domain server IP addresses email is blocked The Greylist filter temporarily blocks incoming emails received from No unknown senders Legitimate mail systems typically try to send the email after a few minutes spammers simply ignore such error messages The Header Checking filter analyses the email header to identify spam Yes emails This filter enables the identification of Spam based on keywords in the No email being re
105. GFI MailEssentials SpamTag Configuration GFI MailEssentials SpamTag is a Microsoft Outlook add on which provides end users with buttons for classifying spam and legitimate email For instructions on deploying the SpamTag click here Configure the functionality provided to end users in SpamTag Enable SPAM button The SPAM button is used for training the Bayesian filter using SPAM email Y Move processed SPAM to Junk Email folder Specify which Personal Blocklist options to allow Allow setting sender in Personal Blocklist Allow setting sender domain in Personal Blocklist Not Spam Button Enable NOT SPAM button The NOT SPAM button is used for training the Bayesian filter with legitimate email V Move processed legitimate email to Inbox folder Specify which Personal Whitelist options to allow v Allow setting sender in Personal Whitelist 9 Allow setting sender domain in Personal Whitelist Y Allow setting discussion list address in Personal Whitelist 2 From the Spam Button area configure the features related to false negatives that is when spam emails are not detected as spam Enable SPAM button The Spam button is shown in SpamTag and when clicked the selected email trains the Bayesian Analysis filter Move processed SPAM to Junk When clicking Spam the selected email is automatically moved to the Microsoft Email folder Outlook Junk E mail folder A
106. GFI MailEssentials rates executables according to their risk level Select the level of security to use High Security Quarantines almost all executables If the executable contains any signature it will get quarantined 9 Medium Security Quarantines suspicious executables If the executable contains 1 high risk signature or a combination of high risk and low risk signatures it will get quarantined Low Security Quarantines executables that are most probably malicious Ifthe executable contains atleast 1 high risk signature it will get quarantined Screenshot 53 Trojan and Executable Scanner General Tab 2 Select Enable Trojan amp Executable Scanner to activate this filter GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 94 3 In Email checking area specify the emails to check for Trojans and other malicious executables by selecting option Description Check inbound emails Scan incoming emails for Trojans and malicious executable files Check outbound emails Scan outgoing emails for Trojans and malicious executable files 4 From the Security settings area choose the required level of security Security Description Level High Secur Blocks all executables that contain any known malicious signatures ity Medium Blocks suspicious executables Emails are blocked if an executable contains one high risk signature or a Security combination of high risk and low risk signatures Low Secur Blocks only malicious exe
107. I MailEssentials still scans for and blocks Macro Viruses GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 75 A Virus Scanner Actions Actions Selectthe actions to perform when a virus is detected 9 Quarantine item Delete item F Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s NOTE Sanitization does not work for Information Store VSAPI items Notification options _ Notify administrator Notify local user Logging options Y Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity logs vipre log Screenshot 40 Virus scanning engine actions 6 From Actions tab choose the action to take when an email is blocked Quarantine email Stores all infected emails detected by the selected Virus Scanning Engine in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete email Deletes infected emails Send a sanitized copy Choose whether to send a sanitized copy of the blocked email to the recipients of the original email to recipient s 7 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local
108. I MailEssentials updated 1 Navigate to General Settings gt Patch Checking Patch Checking Q Patch Checking Check for patches Screenshot 130 Checking for product patches 2 Click Check for patches to connect to the GFI Update Server and check for available updates 3 Click the Download link of patches to download GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 233 4 On completion install the downloaded updates NOTE To access the installation instructions and other information applicable to a patch click the information link provided in the list of available updates An incorrect patch installation might cause the product to malfunction or degrade its performance 10 9 Access Control Allow or block access to various features of GFI MailEssentials for particular domain users or groups Users can access the Web UI of GFI MailEssentials using their domain credentials The features shown to logged in users depends on the Access Control configuration NOTE Configuring access control from the web UI is only possible when GFI MailEssentials is running in IIS mode and can be accessed over the network Access Control is configurable from the Switchboard when GFI MailEssentials is running in Local mode For more information refer to Access Control List page 239 The Domain Admins group in an Active Directory environment only and the server administrator account group are automatically given full access privileges to all featu
109. L Sanitizer The HTML Sanitizer scans and removes scripting code within the email body and attachments 2 4 2 Content filtering engines The following engines scan the content of emails checking for parameters matching configured rules Email scanning engine Description Keyword Filtering Keyword Filtering enables you to set up rules that filter emails with particular keywords or a combination of keywords in the body or subject of the email Attachment Filtering Attachment Filtering allows you to set up rules to filter what types of email attachments to allow and block on the mail server Decompression engine The Decompression engine extracts and analyzes archives compressed files attached to an email Advanced Content Fil Advanced Content filtering enables scanning of email header data and content using tering advanced configurable search conditions and regular expressions regex 2 4 3 Anti spam filtering engines The following engines scan and block spam emails FILTER DESCRIPTION ENABLED BY DEFAULT SpamRazer An anti spam engine that determines if an email is spam by using email Yes reputation message fingerprinting and content analysis Anti Phishing Blocks emails that contain links in the message body pointing to known Yes phishing sites or if they contain typical phishing keywords GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 15 FILTER DESCRIPTION ENABLED BY DEFAULT Directory Harvesting Directory harvesting
110. MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 7 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 72 lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log General Actions Updates Q Configure the Automatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options v Automatically check for updates Downloading option Check for updates and download Download time interval h hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsuccessful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 38 Virus scanning engine updates
111. NS lookup on the domain in the MIME from field and verifies the domain performs DNS lookup on MIME validity FROM oe NOTE Ensure that the DNS server is properly configured to avoid timeouts and slow email flow Maximum numbers allowed in Identifies the presence of numbers in the MIME from field Spammers often use tools the first part of the MIME that automatically create unique reply to addresses by using numbers in the FROM field address Check if email contains Checks the message header and body for URLs which have a hex octal encoded IP encoded IP addresses http 0072389472 hello com or which have a username password combination for example www citibank com scammer com The following examples are flagged as spam http 12312 www microsoft com hello 01 123123 Check if email contains remote Flag emails that only have remote images and a minimal amount of text as spam Ass images only Minimum HTML ists in identifying image only email spam body size Check if email contains GIF Checks if the email contains one or more embedded GIF images Embedded GIF images images are often used to circumvent spam filters IMPORTANT Since some legitimate emails contain embedded GIF images this option is prone to false positives Check if email contains attach Checks email attachments for properties that are common to attachments sent in ment spam spam email This helps in keeping up with the latest techniques used by sp
112. Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 8 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 76 lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log General Actions Updates Q Configure the Automatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options v Automatically check for updates Downloading option Check for updates and download Download time interval h hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsuccessful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 41 Virus scanning engine updates 9 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 10 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator whe
113. P Blocklist is NOT enabled by default Configuring Whitelist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt IP Blocklist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 115 General Actions tS A custom database of IP addresses from which you never want to receive emails V Enable IP Blocklist IP Blocklist Entry 9 Single computer CIDR IP Address PT D Group of computers Subnet Address a Subnet Mask Description EAN IP Blocklist F Address Description No records to display Remove If perimeter servers are configured the verified IP address is the one sending to the perimeter If no perimeters are configured the verified IP address is the IP of the server sending to GFI MailEssentials Screenshot 68 IP Blocklist 2 From the General tab select Enable IP Blocklist to block all emails received from specific IP addresses 3 In the IP Blocklist Entry box specify the IP addresses to block Single computer CIDR Key in a single IP address or a range of IP addresses using CIDR notation Group of computers Specify the Subnet Address and Subnet Mask of the group of IPs to whitelist 2 Optional Add a Description 3 Click Add Description Optionally add a description to help identify the specified IPs 4 Click Add to add the specified IP addresses to the IP Blocklist box 5 To delete IP addresses from the IP Blocklist select the addresses to remove and click Remove GFI MailEssenti
114. PTION DESCRIPTION Block SOFT FAIL result Blocks all emails which Sender IP address is definitely not allowed to send emails from the sender domain Sender IP address is probably not allowed to send emails from the sender domain For more information on Advanced SPF filtering refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_SPFfilter GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 121 OPTION DESCRIPTION Block SOFT FAIL Neutral Unknown and Blocks all emails which NONE results Sender IP address is definitely not allowed to send emails from the sender domain Sender IP address is probably not allowed to send emails from the sender domain Sender IP address is explicitly inconclusive unknown or for which there is no published data For more information on Advanced SPF filtering refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_SPFfilter 4 Select IP Exceptions or Email Exceptions tab to configure IP addresses and or recipients to exclude from SPF checks IP exception list Entries in this list automatically pass SPF checks Select IP Exception List check box add a new IP address and description and click Add To remove entries select entries from the list and click Remove Selected To disable the IP exception list unselect IP Exception List checkbox NOTE When adding IP addresses to the IP exception list you can also add a range of IP addresses using the CIDR notation Email exception list This option ensures that certain email
115. Public Folders Public folder database links el Other users folder prefix Other Users Other users domain delimiter r J IMAP users who can change other d sE users unread marks Screenshot 9 Include all public and other users folders when a folder list is requested 5 Select Public and Other Users Folders tab Right click and paste on the Public Folders Database Links and enable the Include all public and other users folders when a folder list is requested 6 Save and close the document GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 35 New Mail In Database X saveaClose Get Certificates X Cancel Mail In Database Basics Other Comments Administration Mail in name Public Folder Domain T Acme y Description Public Folder Test Server LocalDomainServers 1 5 Internet Address T public acme com File name r mailipublic nsf Internet message No Preference J storage Encrypt incoming mail No 4 Screenshot 10 New mail in database 7 From the Lotus Notes Administrator configure the folder for mail usage Go to People and Groups and select Mail In Database Create a new Mail in Database and in the whole directory path enter the full path for example Mail public nsf 8 Save and close the document 9 From the GFI MailEssentials web interface expand AntiSpam and select AntiSpam Settings 10 On the right hand pane select Public Folder Scanning tab and enable Public Fo
116. Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 5 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 140 6 2 Spam Actions What to do with spam emails The Actions tab in the Anti Spam filters properties define what should be done with emails marked as spam Different actions can be defined for each of the spam filters For Example Delete emails detected by SpamRazer filter but do not delete emails marked as spam by the Email Blocklist filter 6 2 1 Configuring Spam Actions In the Actions tab select an option that defines which action to take on emails marked as spam GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 141 General Exceptions Actions 5 Selectthe action to perform when this filter blocks a spam email Actions Quarantine email Delete email 9 Perform the following action s Deliver email to mailbox In Inbox 9 In Exchange mailbox sub folder Inbox New Senders El Send to email address Administrator domaina tcv E Move to folder on disk F Tag the email with specific text NEWSENDER Specify how the tag will be applied to the email Prepend to subject Append block reason to email subject Logging options E Log rule occurrence to this file Screenshot 82 Anti spam actions Quarantine Emails detected as spam are stored in the Quarantine Store Other spam actions are disabled if the email Email is quarantined For more information refer to Quarantine page 1
117. SynchAgent virtual directory 4 Click Add and enter the hostname of the slave server Click OK to add it to the list Repeat this step and add all other slave servers NOTE Ensure that you configure all the machines in this list as slave servers else the synchronization agent on the master server will not merge the data NOTE A master server can also be a slave server at the same time In this case the server will merge its own data to the ones uploaded by the other slave servers For this to work it is required to add the master server hostname to the list of slave servers as well 5 If required select a slave server from the list and click Edit or Delete to edit or delete it 6 Click OK Step 3 Configure slave servers Important notes GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 255 1 To configure a server as a Slave server it must meet one of the following system specifications Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Microsoft Windows Server 2003 It is recommend that you download the BITS 2 0 client update from http go gfi com pageid ME_BITS2003Update 2 Slave servers automatically upload an archive file containing settings to the IIS virtual directory on the master server so no virtual directory should be created on slave servers Slave server configuration 1 From the slave server go to lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFl MailEssentials AntiSpam and open mesentcfg msc 2 Right click
118. User interface mode page 237 List of features available to user accounts Personal Whitelist Users may configure a complimentary list of whitelisted and blocklisted email addresses over and Blocklist and above the list set up by the systems administrator This feature is available only when the Personal Whitelist and or Personal Blocklist are enabled By default these options are not enabled Quarantine Search Allows users to access and manage spam emails that were quarantined Users can search through view and then approve or delete quarantined emails To make use of this feature the action of anti spam filters must be configured to quarantine spam emails Users cannot manage quarantined malware emails due to the security risks involved SpamTag Users can use the SpamTag addon in Microsoft Outlook to manage their preferences in management of spam emails SpamTag must be installed on users machine to be accessible via Microsoft Outlook NOTE This feature is not available to users in the GFI MailEssentials web interface For more information refer to SpamTag for Microsoft Outlook page 156 For more information on how end users can use GFI MailEssentials refer to the GFI MailEssentials End User manual GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 19 3 Installation The scope of this chapter is to help you install GFI MailEssentials on your network with minimum configuration effort Topics in this chapter 3 1 Syste
119. Users Folders Please select users this rule will apply to 9 Only this list D All except this list Remove Screenshot 97 Content Filtering Users Folders Tab 2 Specify the users to apply this rule to Only this list Apply this rule to a custom list of email users groups or public folders All except this list Apply this rule to all email users except for the users groups or public folders specified in the list 3 To add email users user groups and or public folders to the list click Add User Lookups Ss Select User Group Name Email Address Email Aliases c Y s John Smith jsmith domaina tcv No other aliases Screenshot 98 Add users to a Content Filtering rule 4 In the User Lookups window specify the name of the email user user group or public folder that you wish to add to the list and click Check Names Matching users groups or public folders are listed GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 175 underneath NOTE You do not need to input the full name of the users groups or public folder It is enough to enter part of the name GFI MailEssentials will list all the names that contain the specified characters For example if you input sco GFI MailEssentials will return names such as Scott Adams and Freeman Prescott if they are available 5 Select the check box next to the name s that you want to add to the list and click OK NOTE To remove entries from the list select the user
120. Virtual directory names 22 2 o oo occ cece ccc ccc ncc nce ccnccececceeceteceseesteseeseesseaes 237 11 3 User interface mode 2 0 occ cece cence ee nee ence cee ee anaana nanninannan 237 11 4 Fail d emails isos sh act is ape Sh Se a ayy ea ee eat ee ee dU 241 MWe DTM AA A 243 11 6 POP 2Exchange Download emails from POP3 server 2 20 2 20 20 ccc eee eeceeceeee 245 11 7 Moving spam email to user s mailbox folders 0 200 0 c cece cece eee e cece cece ee 249 11 8 Move spam to Exchange 2010 folder _ 20 20 0020 0 2 o cee cece cece 00000 eee eceececeeceees 251 11 9 Synchronizing configuration data _ 20 0 0 00 o ecco cece eee eee c eee cececceceeeeees 252 11 10 Disabling email processing 2 22 20 00 0 e eee eee cece cece ec eee ececcececceceececeececes 262 11 11 Email backup before and after processing _ 0 0 20 2 cc cece cece e cece ec eee eee eee 263 11 12 Remoting ports 000000000000 oana cece ccc ccc ccc ec cece eee ce eee eeeceececeeeceeeceseeeeeeeees 265 11 13 Monitoring Virus Scanning API _ 2 2 00 0 ooo cece cece c ccc ec cece ec eeceeceeeceeeeee 266 11 1 Installation information Version Information 3rd Party Licenses v o Version Information Product description Product name GFI MailEssentials for Exchange SMTP Company name GFI Software Ltd Current build version information Version 2014 Build 20130830 Check if newer build exists Screens
121. Y gt Test installation and run the product For more information refer to Installation page 20 Monitoring How to use the Dashboard to monitor status of GFI MailEssentials in real time status ee How to generate mail usage statistical and graphical reports For more information refer to Monitoring status page 50 User Actions Explains what domain users not domain administrators can do with GFI MailEssentials Configuring personal whitelists and blocklists Maintaining quarantined emails For more information refer to End User Actions page 19 Email Security Explains how to configure anti malware scanning engines For more information refer to Email Security page 70 Anti Spam How to configure anti spam filters gt What to do with emails identified as spam Sorting the scanning order by filter priority General anti spam settings How users classify emails directly from their mailbox Public Folder Scanning For more information refer to Anti Spam page 104 Content Fil Describes how to configure engines that scan email content tering For more information refer to Content Filtering page 170 Quarantine Describes how administer and use the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 GFI MailEssentials 1 Introduction 10 Email Man How to use the tools in the Email Management Tools console agement Disclaimers Auto replies gt List s
122. a queue for scanning This is the default and ive scan recommended mode of operation since in general the delay associated with on access scanning is avoided nos NOTE In the event that an email client tries to access an item that is still in the queue it will be allocated a higher scanning priority so that it is scanned immediately GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 93 5 Click Apply 5 3 Trojan and Executable Scanner The Trojan and Executable Scanner analyzes and determines the function of executable files attached to emails This scanner can subsequently quarantine any executables that perform suspicious activities such as Trojans How does the Trojan amp Executable Scanner work GFI MailEssentials rates the risk level of an executable file by decompiling the executable and detecting in real time what the executable might do Subsequently it compares capabilities of the executable to a database of malicious actions and rates the risk level of the file With the Trojan amp Executable scanner you can detect and block potentially dangerous unknown or one off Trojans before they compromise your network 5 3 1 Configuring the Trojan amp Executable Scanner 1 Go to Email Security gt Trojan amp Executable Scanner General Actions Updates Q Trojan amp Executable Scanner Y Enable Trojan amp Executable scanner Email checking Y Scan Inbound SMTP Email Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email Security settings
123. ails received from specific IP addresses to be whitelisted Add IP Whitelist entries 1 Specify Single computer CIDR Key in a single IP address or a range of IP addresses using CIDR notation Group of computers Specify the Subnet Address and Subnet Mask of the group of IPs to whitelist 2 Optional Add a Description 3 Click Add Remove IP Whitelist Select the IPs to remove and click Remove entries 6 Click Actions tab to enable disable logging of whitelist occurrences to a file Provide a path folder where to store the generated log file 7 Click Apply Personal Whitelist The personal whitelist is an additional whitelist that compliments global whitelist Disabled by default the personal whitelist can be enabled for users allowing them to add specific email addresses to a personal whitelist that they can manage For more information refer to End User Actions page 19 For management purposes administrators can also remove specific email addresses that the users have added to their personal whitelist Enabling Disabling Personal Whitelists 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Whitelist Whitelist Auto Whitelist Keyword Whitelist Personal Whitelist IP Whitelist Actions g View the users personalized whitelists V Enable personal email whitelist Personal Whitelist User Whitelisted Email DOMAINA Administrator janedoe domain com DOMAINA Administrator johnsmith domain com Screenshot 79
124. alled on the Microsoft Exchange server machine Information Store Protection allows you to use the Virus Scanning Engines to scan the Microsoft Exchange Information Store for viruses NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on a Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 machine Information Store Protection is available only when both the Mailbox Server Role and Hub Transport Server Role are installed NOTE Information Store Protection VSAPI is not supported on Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 because VSAPI was removed from Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 by Microsoft This section will show you how to enable Information Store Scanning and select the scan method used by VSAPI Virus Scanning API 5 2 1 Information Store Scanning 1 Go to Email Security gt Information Store Protection GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 91 Information Store Virus Scanning VSAPI Settings GS Configures Information Store Virus Scanning Y Enable Information Store Virus Scanning If enabled Microsoft Exchange Information Store contents are scanned for viruses using the Microsoft Exchange Virus Scanning API VSAPI Only Virus Scanning Engines are used for Information Store Protection Information Store Virus Scanning Engines Status Engine Status License Priority Y VIPRE Anti Virus Enabled operar ce 1 BitDefender Anti Virus Enabled atom 2 K Kaspersky Anti Virus Enabled ee pig 3 Cl Norman Anti Virus Enabled opresor 4 W mcafee Ant
125. als 6 Anti Spam 116 6 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 NOTE If IP Blocklist is set to run at SMTP level only the Log rule occurrence to this file option will be available in the Actions tab 7 Click Apply 6 1 6 IP DNS Blocklist IP DNS Blocklist checks the IP address of the sending mail server against a public list of mail servers known to send spam GFI MailEssentials supports a number of IP DNS Blocklists There are a number of third party IP DNS Blocklists available ranging from reliable lists that have clearly outlined procedures for getting on or off the IP DNS Blocklist to less reliable lists GFI MailEssentials maintains a cache with the results of queries to the IP DNS Blocklist to avoid querying the IP DNS Blocklists multiple times for the same IP addresses Items remain in the cache for 4 days and are cleared on GFI MailEssentials AS Scan Engine service restart This filter can be configured to execute when the full email is received or at SMTP level that is emails are filtered while they are being received SMTP level filtering terminates the email s connection and therefore stops the download of the full email economizing on bandwidth and processing resources In this case the connection is terminated immediately and emails are not required to go through any other anti spam filters For m
126. am In addition it must also constantly be updated with the latest spam by the anti spam software This will ensure that the Bayesian filter is aware of the latest spam trends resulting in a high spam detection rate How is Bayesian filtering done Once the ham and spam databases have been created the word probabilities can be calculated and the filter is ready for use On arrival the new email is broken down into words and the most relevant words those that are most significant in identifying whether the email is spam or not are identified Using these words the Bayesian filter calculates the probability of the new message being spam If the probability is greater than a threshold the message is classified as spam NOTE For more information on Bayesian Filtering and its advantages refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_Bayesian 13 0 1 Training the Bayesian Analysis filter NOTE The Bayesian Analysis filter can also be trained using Public folders For more information refer to Configuring the Bayesian filter page 133 It is recommended that the Bayesian Analysis filter is trained through the organization s mail flow over a period of time It is also possible for Bayesian Analysis to be trained from emails sent or received before GFI MailEssentials is installed by using the Bayesian Analysis wizard This allows Bayesian Analysis to be enabled immediately This wizard analyzes sources of legitimate mail for example a
127. am2domain c administrator domaina 4 FFER GERDA Blocked Details 11 41 04 om tev t SpamRazer IIS El 07 09 2013 spam spam2domain c administrator domaina 4 FSR ERE Blocked Details 11 41 04 om tev tiie SpamRazer El 07 09 2013 spam spam2domain c administrator domaina FAEXKEREDA Blocked Details 11 41 04 om Acv tie SpamRazer sas El 07 09 2013 spam spam2domain c administrator domaina 4 FABRA Blocked Detail 11 41 04 om tev iie SpamRazer E ee Aisa tk Quarantined a polaris a cdg eae rare PEED HER Email Details at z kkk Blocklist Ela 07 09 2013 spam spam2domain c administrator domaina LFAESXEREDA locked Details 11 41 03 om tev tiie SpamRazer a ae Ela 07 09 2013 spam Aspam2domain c administrator domaina 4 FFER GREDA Blocked Details 11 41 02 om tev tit SpamRazer as By 07 09 2013 spam spam2domain c administrator domaina amp FIESNBREDA Blocked Details 11 41 02 om tev tie SpamRazer z ae E AAA TA Quarantined a po OS oe eee PRES HR Details ae i BASA Blocklist Showing 1 to 10 of 1 809 entries Screenshot 25 Email processing logs From GFI MailEssentials Configuration you can monitor all processed emails in real time Navigate to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard and select the Logs tab to display the list of processed emails The following details are displayed for each email processed Date Time Sender Recipient s GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 54 Subject Scan Result shows the a
128. ammers in using attachments to send spam Check if the email subject con Identifies the personalized spam email where spammers frequently include the tains the first part of the recip first part of the recipient email address in the subject ient email address 3 From the Language tab select Block mail that use these languages character sets to enable lan guage detection GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 128 General E Languages E Actions Ga Configures the Language Settings se Languages Y Block mail that use these languages character sets 9 Block the list below Block all except the list below Languages E Arabic El Japanese L Armenian Korean Baltic 7 Simplified Chinese E Central Europe E Thai L Cyrillic C Traditional Chinese C Georgian C Turkic C Greek L vietnamese Hebrew F Western Europe and United States C Indic Screenshot 75 Language Detection 4 Select Block the list below to select the languages to block or Block all except the list below to block all languages except the ones selected 5 Select the languages to block allow from the Languages area 6 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 7 Click Apply 6 1 12 Spam Keyword Checking This filter enables the identification of Spam based on keywords in the email being received This
129. an No email is spam based on past experience 2 4 4 Filters running at SMTP level The following engines scan and block emails during SMTP transmission before the email is received For more information refer to SMTP Transmission Filtering page 145 FILTER DESCRIPTION ENABLED BY DEFAULT IP Blocklist The IP Blocklist is a custom database of IP addresses from which you never want to No receive emails Directory Harvesting Directory harvesting attacks occur when spammers try to guess email addresses by No attaching well known usernames to your domain The majority of the email addresses are non existent IP DNS Blocklist IP DNS Blocklist checks the IP address of the sending mail server against a public list Yes of mail servers known to send spam Greylist The Greylist filter temporarily blocks incoming emails received from unknown No senders Legitimate mail systems typically try to send the email after a few minutes spammers simply ignore such error messages 2 4 5 Other engines The following engines help to identify safe emails FILTER DESCRIPTION ENABLED BY DEFAULT Whitelist The Whitelist contains lists of criteria that identify legitimate email Emails that match these Yes criteria are not scanned by anti spam filters and are always delivered to the recipient New The New Senders filter identifies emails that have been received from senders to whom No Senders emails have never been sent before GFI MailEsse
130. antine page 197 3 In the results page click Save as Search Folder and key in an easily identifiable name for the new Search Folder The newly created search folder is listed in Quarantine gt Search Folders node NOTE To edit or delete a previously created search folder access the search folder and click Edit Search Folder or Delete Search folder 8 3 3 Using the Search Folders node to auto purge quarantined emails The Search Folders node enables you to create Search folders and set an auto purge value in days When a quarantined email exceeds the specified number of days in the quarantine the email is deleted 1 Select Quarantine gt Search Folders node 2 Configure a new search folder for the emails to purge on a regular basis using the instructions in this chapter 3 Select EnableAuto purging and provide the number of days to keep emails for 4 Click Save Folder 8 4 Working with Quarantined emails Within GFI MailEssentials there are a number of actions you can take on quarantined emails The Quarantine Store is accessible from the GFI MailEssentials interface and the administrator can manage quarantined emails To access the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine Store go to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine 8 4 1 Viewing quarantined emails Searching within the Quarantine or using default or customized search folders yields a list of GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 204 quarantined emails Malware and Con
131. applicable Ensure that the GFI MailEssentials version and build is identical across both source and target installations For more information how to solve this issue refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_ExpImpBuild 12 Troubleshooting and support 270 Remote commands do not work Processing of emails is very slow Older data not available in database when using Microsoft Access The Quarantine interface shows error D10 Cannot access the Quarantine Store database Use a database repair tool such as esentutl exe to repair the database Error when receiving emails Body type not supported by Remote Host Legitimate emails are moved to the failedmails folder Do need to upgrade my license key when upgrading to a new ver sion Where is the online version of this manual GFI MailEssentials Refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_RemoteCommands This may occur when there are DNS problems in the network If DNS is not working correctly the DNS lookups made by some anti spam filters in GFI MailEssentials will timeout For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_ProcessingSlow When reports mdb database exceeds 1 7 GB the database is automatically renamed to reports_ lt date gt mdb and a new reports mdb database is created For more information how to solve this issue refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_ReportDB Refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_esentutl for more information how t
132. arantined items Sometimes it is necessary to move this store to a different location C Program Files GFI MailE ssentials Browse Quarantine Store size 22 5 Megabytes Free disk space 118 2 Gigabytes M Quarantine Public URL The Quarantine Public URL gives access to the Quarantine page from an external location not within the organization http 22 IN2ZK3SER 80 MailE ssentials Cancel Apply Screenshot 120 Quarantine Store location and Public URL 2 From Quarantine tab click Browse to select an alternate location for the Quarantine Store IMPORTANT Ensure that the disk partition where the Quarantine Store is saved has sufficient disk space Spam emails will not be quarantined if the free disk space is less than 512 MB On reaching 512 MB email quarantine operation will stop and spam will be tagged and delivered to recipients mailboxes until free disk space increases to more than 512 MB GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 215 3 Provide an alternate URL as the URL to use to access the quarantine from an external location outside your organization 4 Click OK to save setup GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 216 9 Email Management GFI MailEssentials includes a number of tools that facilitate management of incoming and outgoing emails Topics in this chapter 9 1 Disclaimers oes see ee ee een ee ae pe tee see ete E EEEE 217 9 2 UU OD A A e eek aaah ete eas oe ecco ete ae t 221
133. ard Use the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard to configure How to launch the GFI MailEssentials user interface Set Virtual Directory names for the web interface and RSS Enable Disable email processing Enable Disable tracing Setting email backups before and after processing Setting Quarantine Store location and Quarantine Public URL Specifying user account for the Move to Exchange Folder settings GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 12 Specifying Remoting Ports Enable Disable failed mail notifications GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 13 2 2 Inbound mail filtering Inbound mail filtering is the process through which incoming emails are scanned and filtered before delivery to users GFI MailEssentials 3 Inbound emails are routed to GFI MailEssentials and processed as follows 1 SMTP level filters Directory Harvesting Greylist IP Blocklist amp IP DNS Blocklist can be executed before the email body is received 2 The email is scanned by the malware and content filtering engines Any email that is detected as containing malware is processed according to the actions configured If an email is considered as safe it then goes to the next stage 3 The email is checked to see if it is addressed to a list in the list server If the email matches a list it will be processed by the list server 4 The incoming email is filtered by the anti spam filters Any email t
134. arious reports V Enable Reporting Current Database Settings Current type Microsoft Access Current location C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials data reports mdb New Database Settings Database type 9 MS Access SQL Server Microsoft Access reporting Enter a valid path to an existing database below or specify a new location filename to have a new database created automatically File C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials data reports mdb Screenshot 34 Configuring a Microsoft Access database backend 1 Navigate to Reporting gt Settings 2 Select MS Access 3 Key in the complete path including file name and mdb extension of the database file If you only specify a file name the database file is created in the following default path lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials data 4 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 65 Configuring a Microsoft SQL Server database backend 1 Create a new database in Microsoft SQL Server NOTE It is recommended to create a dedicated user login in Microsoft SQL Server for GFI MailEssentials and assign it the sysadmin role NOTE For information how to create a new database in Microsoft SQL Server refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_newSQLdb 2 Navigate to Reporting gt Settings GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 66 Reporting Auto Purge e Configure reporting database Use
135. ate Time Event ID an identifier is assigned to each type of GFI MailEssentials event Subject Click Details to show more information about a particular event GFI MailEssentials events are also available from the Windows Event Viewer under Applications and Services Logs gt GFI MailEssentials 4 1 5 POP2Exchange activity Dashboard Logs Updates Events POP2Exchange S POP Downloader Logging A POP2Exchange Logs 02 09 2013 13 59 52 gfipop2exch service started 02 09 2013 13 59 19 gfipop2exch service stopped 02 09 2013 13 55 33 gfipop2exch service started Showing 1 to 3 of 3 entries First Previous 1 Next Last Screenshot 29 POP2Exchange log GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 57 From GFI MailEssentials you can monitor the activity of POP2Exchange in real time Navigate to GFI MailEssentials gt Dashboard and select the POP2Exchange tab NOTE For more information refer to POP2Exchange Download emails from POP3 server page 245 4 2 Reports GFI MailEssentials enables you to create reports based on data logged to database To access Reporting go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting Enabling reporting For more information refer to Enabling Disabling reporting page 58 Configure reporting database For more information refer to Configuring reporting database page 64 Generate reports For more information refer to Generating a report page 58 Create custom rep
136. atically enables replies from such recipients to go to the sender without being checked for spam 6 Email is sent to the recipient 2 4 Email scanning and filtering engines GFI MailEssentials contains a number of scanning and filtering engines to prevent malicious emails spam and other unwanted emails from reaching domain users 2 4 1 Malicious emails scanning The following engines scan and block emails containing malicious content Email scanning Description engine Virus Scanning GFI MailEssentials uses multiple antivirus engines to scan inbound outbound and internal emails for Engines the presence of viruses GFI MailEssentials ships with Vipre and BitDefender Virus Scanning Engines You can also acquire a license for Norman Kaspersky amp McAfee Information When GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange server machine Information Store Pro Store Pro tection allows you to use the Virus Scanning Engines to scan the Microsoft Exchange Information Store tection for viruses Trojan amp The Trojan and Executable Scanner analyzes and determines the function of executable files executable attached to emails This scanner can subsequently quarantine any executables that perform scanner suspicious activities such as Trojans Email exploit The Email Exploit Engine blocks exploits embedded in an email that can execute on the recipient s engine machine either when the user receives or opens the email HTM
137. ation path gt GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam ADBRProcessed The file name of each email is formatted according to the following format lt sender email address gt SUCCESS lt timestamp gt eml in case of successful processing lt sender email address gt FAILED lt timestamp gt eml in case of failure NOTE Timestamp is formatted as yyyymmddhhmmss GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 154 6 6 5 Perimeter SMTP Server Settings SMTP servers that relay emails to the GFI MailEssentials server must be specified 1 From the GFI MailEssentials Configuration go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings DNS Server Public Folder Scanning Remote Commands Anti spam logging Global Actions Perimeter SMTP Servers a Specify which SMTP servers receive emails directly from the internet 9 This is the only SMTP server which receives emails from the internet The following SMTP servers receive email directly from the internet and forward them to this server SMTP Server IP CIDR Descipton Te Add SMTP Server SMTP Server list Ww erver Description No records to display Detect button will automatically retrieve MX records of inbound domains Detect Remove Selected GFI MAX Emails are also filtered by GFI MAX MailProtection or GFI MAX MailEdge For more information refer to http Awww gfi com link entry as px page skynet amp id KBID003180 Screenshot 91 Perimeter SMTP Server set
138. attacks occur when spammers try to guess email Yes only if GFI MailEs addresses by attaching well known usernames to your domain The sentials is installed in majority of the email addresses are non existent an Active Directory environment Email Blocklist The Email Blocklist is a custom database of email addresses and domains Yes from which you never want to receive emails IP Blocklist The IP Blocklist is a custom database of IP addresses from which you No never want to receive emails IP DNS Blocklist IP DNS Blocklist checks the IP address of the sending mail server against Yes a public list of mail servers known to send spam URI DNS Blocklist Stops emails that contain links to domains listed on public Spam URI Yes Blocklists Sender Policy Frame This filter uses SPF records to stop email sent from forged IP addresses No work by identifying if the sender IP address is authorized Anti Spoofing Checks emails received with a sender email address claiming to ori No ginate from your own domain against a list of IP addresses by GFI MailEs sentials If the sender IP address is not on the list of own domain server IP addresses email is blocked Header Checking The Header Checking filter analyses the email header to identify spam Yes emails Spam Keyword This filter enables the identification of Spam based on keywords in the No Checking email being received Bayesian analysis An anti spam filter that can be trained to accurately determine if
139. ay at 8 00 Delete Send every Weekday at 15 00 Specify which users will receive the spam quarantine report All Users except the ones listed below Only users in the list below Remove Export Specify the full path and filename of the file to use for importing Browse No file selected Import Screenshot 117 Spam Options User Settings tab 4 Select Send user quarantine reports at regular intervals to enable sending of User quarantine reports NOTE User quarantine reports are emails sent to users on a regular basis with a list of blocked spam for that user Using this list users can check and approve any legitimate emails Email blocked by the Malware and Content Filtering filters are not shown in these emails GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 210 5 Configure the frequency at which report will be sent To add to the preset schedule select a date and time and click Add rule Select an existing date and time and click Delete to delete selected date time 6 Configure the users that will receive the Quarantined Spam reports Select All Users except the ones listed below or Only users in the list below and provide the email address of the users to include or exclude NOTE Click Browse to select a file with a list of email addresses to import and click Import 7 Click Apply 8 6 2 Malware Options GFI MailEssentials can also be configured to notify the administrator or authorized u
140. bility value is then assigned to each word or token this is based on calculations that account for how often such word occurs in spam as opposed to ham This is done by analyzing the users outbound email and known spam All the words and tokens in both pools of email are analyzed to generate the probability that a particular word points to the email being spam This probability is calculated as per following example If the word mortgage occurs in 400 out of 3 000 spam emails and in 5 out of 300 legitimate emails then its spam probability would be 0 8889 i e 400 3000 5 300 400 3000 Creating a custom ham email database The analysis of ham email is performed on the company s email and therefore is tailored to that particular company Example A financial institution might use the word mortgage many times and would get many false positives if using a general anti spam rule set On the other hand the Bayesian filter if tailored to your company through an initial training period takes note of the company s valid outbound email GFI MailEssentials 13 Appendix Bayesian Filtering 275 and recognizes mortgage as being frequently used in legitimate messages it will have a much bet ter spam detection rate and a far lower false positive rate Creating the Bayesian spam database Besides ham email the Bayesian filter also relies on a spam data file This spam data file must include a large sample of known sp
141. cards eg vbs eg lettervbs eg happy exe eg orders mdb AA CS 3 Remove Selected Specify the full path and filename of the file to use for importing No file selected Import Screenshot 99 Attachment Filtering General Tab 3 Specify a name for the rule in the Rule name text box 4 Select whether to scan inbound outbound and or internal emails Check Inbound emails Select this option to scan incoming emails Check Outbound Select this option to scan outgoing emails emails GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 178 Foption Description Check Internal emails Select this option to scan internal emails NOTE This option is only available when GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange server 5 In the Attachment Blocking area specify the types of attachments to block CA f Description Block all Block all email attachments of any type Block this list Block a custom list of attachment types Key in a filename and or attachment type to block in the Enter filename with optional wildcards text box and click Add Repeat this step for all file names and or attachment types to block Do not block attach Select this option to allow attachment types in the list that are smaller than a particular size ments smaller than Specify the size in KB in the text box provided the following size Block all except this Block all attachments except the ones specified in the list Key in a
142. ccceceecetceeceeseeeteseeaeeas 177 7 3 Advanced Content Filtering 0 0000 0 0 0 coco cco cece cece ec ec ec ec cee cece cecceceeseceeeeces 184 7 4 Decompression Engine 2 2 2 0 0 000 00 ccc cece cece ec eee cece cece cece eececececeeececereceeceeceeeee 189 7 1 Keyword Filtering Keyword Filtering enables you to set up rules that filter emails with particular keywords or a combination of keywords in the body or subject of the email A rule is composed of Keywords to block in the email body subject or attachment Actions to take when a keyword is found The users to which a rule applies To configure content rules navigate to Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering This page allows you to view create enable disable or delete rules 7 1 1 Creating a Keyword Filtering rule To create a Keyword filtering rule follow the steps listed below Step 1 Configuring basic rule setting Step 2 Configuring terms to block Step 3 Configuring the actions to take on detected emails Step 4 Specifying the users to whom to apply this rule Step 1 Configuring basic rule settings 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering and select Add Rule 2 Specify a name for the rule in the Rule name text box 3 Select whether to scan inbound outbound and or internal emails Foption Description Check Inbound emails Select this option to scan incoming emails Check Outbound Select this option to scan outgoing e
143. ccess Control List a Screenshot 134 IIS Security ACL tab 3 Click Add and provide the name of the user or group to add to the list 4 Select the type of access to grant Available options are Permission Description Full Access User can access and configure all features of the product Quarantine Access Allows access to quarantine search and search folders Reporting Access Enables users to generate reports RSS Access Allows users to subscribe to the quarantine RSS feeds 5 Click OK to finalize setup To remove access to a user or group select the item to remove and click Remove IIS Authentication Mode The IIS Authentication Mode enables you to choose the authentication method to use when accessing GFI MailEssentials 1 Load Switchboard by clicking Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard 2 Select Ul Mode tab Click IIS Mode and select Security GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 240 3 Select Authentication tab x ACL Users Management and Authentication Select the Authentication Mode which you would like to use to access GFI MailEssentials licita Mal C Windows Mode This option does not provide the ability to log off from GFI MailEssentials user interface and the user log on session does not time out Forms Mode Specify user log on session timeout 30 minutes timeout Screenshot 135 IIS Security Authentication tab 4 Select one
144. ce ccc ceccccccecceceeceeceeseeseees 144 6 4 SMTP Transmission Filtering 22 2 0 22 cece ccc cc enc enc ce ceccecccceceeceecetcetseesseseaees 145 6 3 PamiDigest ici add 146 6 6 Anti Spam settings 22 20 20 ooo eee cece cece cece cece ee ceeeeeeeeececeeececeeeeeceeeeeeeesees 149 6 7 SpamTag for Microsoft Outlook 2 2 2 0 0 ooo ccc enc ccc ence cece ceeceeceecetseesetsteseesetaes 156 6 8 Public Folder Scanning 22 22 2202 ccc cece ec cee ccc cccccccecceceeeeeeceeceeceteeteeesetseeseeseeaes 163 7 Content Filtering 222 0000 c ccc cc cece ec ccceccecceececceeaceccecceceeceeeueeueeeeceeceeneeneens 170 7 1 Keyword Filtering 22200 0 o oo ccc cece cece ccc ecccccecccccececeeeceeceesecssenetncenssteeeeeeeeeee 170 7 2 Attachment Filtering 22200 cc cence ec ccccccceeeceeceeeeceeseectesteseesseeeaees 177 7 3 Advanced Content Filtering 2000 cc cc cecccccececcceceeceeceeseecsessesetneeaes 184 7 4 Decompression Engine 00 00 c cece ccc cece cece cece eee ec eee cecceecececceecececeecseceeeeeeeees 189 S Quarantine do cra en hide isis tn aA selectins hohe 197 8 1 Important Notes 22 2 5 a as cee liad bed ts bad Loge rien eek scat ed beeen es 197 8 2 Searching the quarantine 22 2 2 2c ccc eee cc ccc ec ccc cecceccecceceeceecseetteeneeteeteeeeeeee 197 853 Search FOlders lt 2 24 sew sovs Son het a n aaa Soa delat AU S252 la ga ain dane AA 202 8 4 Working with Quarantined emails 0 20 22
145. cece ce eeceeneeeeees 260 Importing settings via command line 200 220 c cece ccc eee cece cece eee e eee eeceeneeeeeees 261 The GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Troubleshooting 0 0200 0 e cece cece e eee eens 263 The GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Troubleshooting 2 00 00 e cece eee eee eee ee 264 Changing Remoting ports T cece cee cee cee ee eee eee e ee eben eee eee ATI AAE 265 Adding VSAPI performance monitor counters in Windows 2008 Server 2065 267 Monitoring Virus Scan Files Scanned in Windows Server 2008 Performance Monitor 268 1 Introduction 1 1 About this manual The scope of this Administrator Guide is to help you install run configure and troubleshoot GFI MailEssentials on your network The table below describes the contents of this guide About The components and tools that make up GFI MailEssentials How inbound and outbound mail scanning works Overview of the engines that protect your mail system Typical deployment scenarios For more information refer to About GFI MailEssentials page 12 Installation The various environments and email infrastructures supported by GFI MailEssentials Product prerequisites applicable to your network Prepare your environment for product installation Guides you through the installation and upgrade procedures Walks you through the key steps needed to get the product running on default settings
146. cece cece eeeeeeeeeeeeeeenensenses 139 Screenshot 81 New Senders Exceptions 2 0 2 0 ooo c eee cece cece cece c cece eee eee e ee eee ee eeeeeeenaeeeeeeeeees 140 Screenshot 82 Anti spam actions 2 2 e cece cece cece cece cece eee n cece beeen eae eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneees 142 Screenshot 83 Assigning filter priorities 2 2 2 2 ooo cece ccc ec ccccecccccececceeecceeecccceecceeeccceeeteceers 145 Screenshot 84 SMTP Transmission Filtering properties 20 eccccecccccecccececccececcceeeccceeteeeees 146 Screenshot 85 Spam digest properties Administrator spam digest 2 20 0 ee ececccceeccccccceeeeeecees 147 Screenshot 86 Recipient spam digest 1 2 00 lle cece cece ee ee eee cence ee neeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeanes 148 Screenshot 87 Spam digest recipient list 2200 2 0 ccc ce ec ccc cece cee ccccecccececccececccececcceeccceeccceeeteees 149 Screenshot 88 Log file rotation 1 00000 cc cence eee cease bees eeeeeeeneeeeenaneees 150 Screenshot 89 Global actions 22 00 20 0c cece ce cece cece cece cence eee eenceeeteenceeeseenteeeeenseees 151 Screenshot 90 DNS server settings 12 0000 coo e cece eee eee eee eee e cece eee e ee eee eee eceeeeaeeneneeeneees 152 Screenshot 91 Perimeter SMTP Server settings 20 0 ccccceccceccccceccccecccceeccccceccceeececeeeceereres 155 Screenshot 92 SpamTag installation language and license terms 2 2 cece ee cec ccc eeecccccceeeceecees 160 Screenshot 93 SpamTag i
147. ceived 6 Anti Spam 104 FILTER DESCRIPTION ENABLED BY DEFAULT Bayesian analysis An anti spam filter that can be trained to accurately determine if an No email is spam based on past experience Whitelist The Whitelist contains lists of criteria that identify legitimate email Yes Emails that match these criteria are not scanned by anti spam filters and are always delivered to the recipient New Senders The New Senders filter identifies emails that have been received from No senders to whom emails have never been sent before 6 1 1 SpamRazer An anti spam engine that determines if an email is spam by using email reputation message fingerprinting and content analysis SpamRazer is the primary anti spam engine and is enabled by default on installation Frequent updates are released for SpamRazer that will further decrease the response time to new trends of spam SpamRazer also includes Sender Policy Framework filtering which detects forged senders It is recommended that senders publish their mail server in an SPF record For more information on SPF and how it works visit the Sender Policy Framework website at http www openspf org This filter also blocks NDR spam For more information on NDR spam refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_NDRSpam Configuring SpamRazer NOTE Disabling SpamRazer is NOT recommended NOTE GFI MailEssentials downloads SpamRazer updates from mailshell net 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filte
148. cellaneous topics occ coco ccoo cece ence eccnccecceceeseeseeseeseessetessceteecseeeeeees 236 11 1 Installation information eessen a A EAE 236 11 2 Virtual directory names coco conc ec ccc ceccecceeceeceeceteeneetseesetstestereeneenes 237 1123 USer interface Modes ohio eteecccaly ans cies od sss ele setey ciedaced iu neces aad oe 237 TA AsPalled ema lif EE occ os Tanah ee 8 225 yet bebe Wien win E tn anh Kyl ope Sm eal Latent es drain we 241 A A O BAS gt all 243 11 6 POP2Exchange Download emails from POP3 server 0 22 2 2 2ccecceccecceeceeeeeees 245 11 7 Moving spam email to user s mailbox folders 2 02 0 0 0 cece cece ccc ecencceccecceceeceesees 249 11 8 Move spam to Exchange 2010 folder 2 2 20 0 200 c occ e cece cece cnccncceceecceceeceeseessesees 251 11 9 Synchronizing configuration data 2 22 20 0 20 cece ccc 000000000000 oa aaa 1000o aa 222222222222 252 11 10 Disabling email processing 2 2 2 2 2 c cece ccc cece ec ccc cecceccccceececetcttseteeteeeseesees 262 11 11 Email backup before and after processing 0 2 0 2 cece cece ccecceccecceceecceceeseesees 263 11 12 Remoting ports ensenen oa aa c cece cnc cece cece cece cece eee aea SaS 265 11 13 Monitoring Virus Scanning API ccoo ccoo occ cc cece cece cec ccc eeeccceceeeeeesees 266 12 Troubleshooting and support 220 20 econ cc nce nccecccccececceeceeeeesetseenetteeneeee 270 IAI INEFOAUETION st Mtoe dot Dade ely Gotta tad e oa sg 270 12
149. ck Finish 13 Repeat steps 7 to 12 with the following details GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam Attendant gfiasmlhost GFI MailEssentials AS Scan Engine efiscans GFI MailEssentials Autoupdater msecavupdate GFI MailEssentials AV Scan Engine gfiscanm GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Attendant msecmlhost GFI MailEssentials Enterprise Transfer gfimetrxsvc GFI MailEssentials Legacy Attendant gfiasmsecatt GFI MailEssentials LocalMode Host csecmlhost GFI POP2Exchange efipop2exch 14 On completion bring the GFI MailEssentials group online 15 Shut down this node and start a new node 16 Repeat steps 1 and 2 for all cluster nodes Uninstalling GFI MailEssentials in a cluster environment Ensure that only one cluster node is turned on the rest should all be turned off 1 Stop all GFI services 2 Backup all the contents of theGFI MailEssentials installation folder to a different location 3 Delete all GFI Services from the Cluster Resources from the group GFI MailEssentials 4 Start all GFI services and ensure all cluster services and Exchange services are up and running GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 28 5 Uninstall from first Node 6 From command prompt Type sc delete msecavupdate and press Enter Type sc delete gfiasmsecatt and press Enter 7 Click Start gt Run and type regedit Press Enter 8 Locate and delete the Computer HKEY LOCAL MACHINE SOFTWARE GFI key 9 Copy the backu
150. ck Next 2 GFI MailEssentials Post Installation Wizard lel Es Inbound email domains Specify the email domains GF MailEssentials should treat as inbound Add all inbound email domains in which you recieve email E g If your email address is user qfi com add gfi com masterdomain com Screenshot 16 Inbound email domains 4 In the Inbound email domains dialog specify all the domains to scan for viruses and spam Any local domains that are not specified in this list will not be scanned Click Next GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 42 NOTE When adding domains select Obtain domain s MX records and include in perimeter servers list to retrieve the domain s MX records and automatically add them to the perimeter SMTP servers list configured in the next step 0 GFI MailEssentials Post Installation Wizard SMTP Servers SMTP servers configuration Specify which SMTP servers receive emails directly from the internet This is the only SMTP server which receives emails directly from the internet C The following SMTP servers receive emails directly from the internet and forward them to this server Add Delete Emails are also filtered by GFI MAX MailProtection or GFI MAX MatlEdge For more information refer to http kbase afi com showarticle asp id KBID003180 lt Back Cancel Screenshot 17 SMTP Server settings 5 In the SMTP Servers dialog specify how the server receives externa
151. cklist If required add more IP DNS Blocklists to the ones already listed Key in the IP DNS Blocklist domain and click Add IP DNS Blocklist Enable Selected Select an IP DNS Blocklist and click Enable Selected to enable it Disable Selected Select an IP DNS Blocklist and click Disable Selected to disable it Remove Selected Select an IP DNS Blocklist and click Remove Selected to remove it 3 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 4 Click Apply NOTE To enable IP DNS Blocklist at SMTP Transmission Filtering level select Anti Spam gt Filter Priority gt SMTP Transmission Filtering tab and click Switch next to IP DNS Blockist to enable disable filtering at SMTP level or on receipt of full email 6 1 7 URI DNS Blocklist Stops emails that contain links to domains listed on public Spam URI Blocklists A Universal Resource Identifier URI is a standard means of addressing resources on the Web GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 118 Realtime Blocklists RBL detect spam based on hyperlinks in the email known to be used by spammers This filter is enabled by default on installing GFI MailEssentials Configuring URI DNS Blocklist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt URI DNS Blocklist General Actions 3 9 URI DNS Blocklist Configuration V Check if mail messages contain URIs with domains
152. ction taken on the email OK Quarantined Blocked Deleted Failed Email is not blocked by GFI MailEssentials and is delivered to its intended recipients Email is blocked by an engine or a filter that has the action set to Quarantine Click Quarantine to review the email NOTE The email cannot be previewed in quarantine if it was manually deleted from quarantine Email is blocked by an engine or filter Action taken is as configured for that particular engine Email is blocked by an engine or filter with the action set to delete detected emails Email that could not be scanned by GFI MailEssentials Email is moved to one of the following folder lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity FailedMails lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam FailedMails For more information refer to Failed emails page 241 Filtering the email processing logs A Filters O E m0 Modules All selected 2 Clear Filters Screenshot 26 Email processing logs filter Filtering the email processing logs simplifies the reviewing process by providing the possibility to find particular emails From the Filter area specify any of the following criteria Sender Recipient Subject Scan result From amp To NOTE Specify the full or part of an email address to display only the emails sent by matching senders Specify the full or part of an email address
153. cutables Emails are blocked if an executable contains at least one high risk sig ity nature 5 From Actions tab configure the actions you want GFI MailEssentials to take on emails containing a malicious executable NOTE Emails blocked by the Trojan amp Executable Scanner are always quarantined NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 6 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 7 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 95 General Actions Updates Q Configure the Automatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options
154. cy Framework GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 120 General IP Exceptions Email Exceptions Actions The Sender Policy Framework SPF fights spam by detecting emails with forged senders Block Level The Sender Policy Framework SPF filter identifies and blocks spam with forged senders Itis recommended to run the SPF filter before Whitelist This can be configured in the Filter Priority node Disabled Enabled Recommended Blocks emails identified as having a forged sender if SPF check result is FAIL This denotes that the sender is definitely not authorized to use the sender domain For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_SPFfilter Advanced Advanced SPF filter settings enables blocking of other SPF check results SOFT FAIL Neutral Unknown and NONE Enabling advanced filtering is only recommended for advanced users since it may trigger false positives For more information on SPF filters refer to http go afi com pageid ME_SPFfilter Enable Advanced SPF filtering Block SOFT FAIL result Block SOFT FAIL Neutral Unknown and NONE results Screenshot 71 Enable and configure the Sender Policy Framework 2 Click Enabled to enable the Sender Policy Framework filter If the email sender IP address is def initely not authorized to send emails from the sender domain emails are blocked 3 Optionally select Enable Advanced SPF filtering and select one of the advanced option from O
155. d select Exclude IP addresses specified in Whitelist 6 To log Greylist occurrences to a log file click Actions tab and select Log rule occurrence to this file NOTE Log files may become very large GFI MailEssentials supports log rotation where new log files are created periodically or when the log file reaches a specific size To enable log file rotation navigate to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings Select Anti spam logging tab check Enable log file rotation and specify the rotation condition 7 Click Apply 6 1 11 Header Checking The Header Checking filter analyses the email header to identify spam emails Configuring Header Checking 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Header Checking GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 126 General Languages Actions Fo Specify which checks to perform on email headers E Check if the email header contains an empty MIME FROM field E Check ifthe email header contains a malformed MIME FROM field FJ Maximum number of recipients allowed in email E Check ifthe email headers contain different SMTP TO and MIME TO fields Verify if sender domain is valid performs DNS lookup on MIME FROM Maximum numbers allowed in the first part of the MIME FROM field eg joe31516u9 domain com E Check if email contains encoded IP addresses SMTP fields are specified by the SMTP server whereas MIME fields are specified by the client Content Re
156. d through VSAPI as they are accessed New email messages are therefore scanned as they are accessed by the email client This means that there might be a short delay before the email client displays the contents of a new message 9 Pro active scanning When a new item is submitted to the Information Store itis immediately added to a scan queue Ifthe new item is accessed while still in the scanning queue itis allocated a higher priority for scanning This is the recommended setting since it causes the Information Store to attempt scanning of an item on receipt doing away as much as possible with delays associated with on access scanning Screenshot 52 VSAPI Settings 3 Optional Select Enable background scanning to run Information Store Scanning in the back ground WARNING Background scanning causes all the contents of the Information Store to be scanned This can result in a high processing load on the Microsoft Exchange server depending on the amount of items stored in the Information Store It is recommended to enable this option only during periods of low server activity such as during the night 4 Select a VSAPI scan method Scan Description Method On New items in the Information Store are scanned as soon as they are accessed by the email client This intro access duces a short delay before the email client displays the contents of a new message scanning Pro act New items added to the Information Store are added to
157. ddresses by identifying if the sender IP address is authorized The Sender Policy Framework filter is based on a community based effort which requires that the senders publish the IP addresses of their mail servers in an SPF record Example If an email is sent from xyz CompanyABC com then companyABC com must publish an SPF record in order for SPF to be able to determine if the email was really sent from the companyABC com network or whether it was forged If an SPF record is not published by CompanyABC com the SPF result will be unknown For more information on SPF and how it works visit the Sender Policy Framework website at http www openspf org The SPF filter is NOT enabled by default and it is recommended to enable this option and to have this filter running prior to the Email Whitelist so to block forged senders before these are whitelisted GFI MailEssentials does not make it a requirement to publish any SPF records To publish SPF records use the SPF wizard at http www openspf org wizard html Prerequisites Before enabling the Sender Policy Framework filter on a non gateway server installation 1 Click Anti spam gt Anti Spam Settings and select Perimeter SMTP Servers tab 2 Click Detect in the Perimeter SMTP setup option to perform a DNS MX lookup and automatically define the IP address of your perimeter SMTP server Enabling the Sender Policy Framework 1 Select Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Sender Poli
158. e all the quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete email Deletes infected emails Send a sanitized copy Choose whether to send a sanitized copy of the blocked email to the recipients of the original email to recipient s 7 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 8 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 89 lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log General Actions Updates Q Configure the Automatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options v Automatically check for updates Downloading option Check for updates and download Download time interval h hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsucc
159. e reporting database 1 From GFI MailEssentials Configuration go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting gt Search Search Email Qh Use this page to search for emails in the reporting database Specify search date range Specify the days through which to search for emails sent and received by users Start Date End Date 0208 2013 m oven a User Total Emails Y Y amp administrator domaina tcv 1384 jsmith domaina tcv 1 Click an email address to view emails sent received Screenshot 32 Searching the reporting database 2 Specify search criteria Search criteria Description Start date End Select date range to filter emails from that period Click Search date GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 63 Search criteria Description User Total emails Filter email address results Key in number and click Y to specify conditions Filter users by the amount of emails processed Key in number and click Ms to specify conditions 3 The list of matching users is displayed Click an email address to view detailed report of emails processed for that email address administrator domaina tcv BERE pili 86 Export report to file Date Sender Received Subject Size Y Y Y 03 09 2013 spam spam2domain com administratorMdomaina tcv Energy Issues 188803 03 09 2013 spam spam2domain com administratorMdomaina tcv pi eri 8854 03 09 2013 spam spam2domain com administratorWdomaina tcv Energy Issues 1752
160. e Domain drop down list User Group disclaimer Click Search User Group to select a user or a group of users to whom the disclaimer is added for outbound emails If GFI MailEssentials is in Active Directory mode pick users or groups directly from Active Directory else specify the user s SMTP email address Disclaimer pos Select Top or Bottom option to configure if disclaimer should be located at the top or bottom of the ition email GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 218 General HTML Plain Text Exclusions Eo Configure HTML disclaimer text amp character set conversion HTML Disclaimer Edity Inserty View Format Table Tools B Z Font v Kind regards ad_initials ad_firstname ad_lastname ad_jobtitle ad_company ad_street ad citvl fad statel ad countrvL ad ziocodel p Select how the disclaimer should be set if the specified disclaimer is not representable in the email body s character set 9 Convert to unicode UTF 8 Recommended O User HTML encoding Use character set of email body Screenshot 122 HTML Disclaimer 4 From the HTML tab use the HTML editor to create a custom disclaimer in HTML format To add email fields or Active Directory fields variables in disclaimer navigate to Insert gt Variable Select the variable to add and click Add NOTE The recipient display name and email address variables will only be included if the email is sent to
161. e Gateway Scanning SMTP check box to scan emails using this Virus Scanning Engine 3 Select whether to scan inbound and or outbound emails using this Virus Scanning Engine GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 78 Scan inbound SMTP email Select this option to scan incoming emails Scan outbound SMTP email Select this option to scan outgoing emails 4 If you installed GFI MailEssentials on a Microsoft Exchange machine you will also have the option to scan internal emails and the Information Store Select Scan Internal and Information Store Items NOTE To use the Information Store Virus Scanning feature you must enable the option from Information Store Protection node For more information refer to Information Store Protection page 91 NOTE In this page you can also review the antivirus engine licensing and version information o Virus Scanner Actions Actions Selectthe actions to perform when a virus is detected Quarantine item Delete item E Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s NOTE Sanitization does not work for Information Store VSAPI items Notification options LJ Notify administrator Notify local user Logging options W Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity logs ipre log Screenshot 43 Virus scanning engine actions 5 From Actions tab choose the action to take when an email is blocked GFI MailEssent
162. e Services area displays the status of GFI MailEssentials services gt Y Indicates that the service is started Click this icon to stop service Y Indicates that the service is stopped Click this icon to start a stopped service You can also start or stop services from the Microsoft Windows Services console To launch the Services console go to Start gt Run type services msc and click OK Quarantine Statistics A Quarantine Statistics Quarantined Malware Emails 381 Malware Quarantine Size 57 55 MB Quarantined Spam Emails 365 Spam Quarantine Size 107 16 MB Free Disk Space 18 01 GB Screenshot 23 Quarantine statistics The Quarantine Statistics area displays the following statistical information Quarantined Malware Number of emails blocked by Email Security and Content Filtering engines and stored in the Emails Malware Quarantine Store Malware Quarantine Size on disk of the Malware Quarantine Store database Size Quarantined Spam Number of emails blocked by anti spam engines and stored in the Spam Quarantine Store Emails Spam Quarantine Size Size on disk of the Spam Quarantine Store database Free disk space Free space on the disk where quarantine stores are saved GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 52 Charts A Email Statistics View charts for Last7Days O Email Scanning Timeline Y Content Filtering 381 1 000 500 a x J S S k S S S o e y 0 O 0
163. ece cceccecceceeceececceeseesteseeseestseesetsees 23 3 3 Installation procedure 2 2 2 2 20 o cece cece cece cece cece cee cececeececeececceceececeseceeseces 37 3 4 Upgrading a previous Version 0 2 22 e cece cece cece ec cc cece cee aaoo aaao aaa aaa aaraa 45 3 5 Post Install actions ooo ccc cece ccoo cnc ccc ceceecceceeseeseeecenstesetcteeeestesteseesees 46 4 Monitoring status 2 22 aana a aoaaa c ence cece eee e eee D DLDI DIDL DLLD LLDD 22 22 50 4 1 Dashboard ce 50 A2 REDONS a ao erent tse E E E E 58 5 Email Security 0 00 ooo ooo oaa 00000 0a oaaao ccc ccccceceeeeeeeeseeceeeceetseetseteetsecsteeeeseesees 70 5 1 Virus Scanning Engines occ ccc aana 0000000 oa ce cecceecenceececceececstesetseeetseeneeees 70 5 2 Information Store Protection 2 2 2 2 0 2 c ccc cece cc ccc ccc ec ccc cecccecceceeceeceectesetseeeeeseesees 91 5 3 Trojan and Executable Scanner 22 2 0 22 2 cece cece ccc ccc cecceccceceeceeceeseeceeseesteseeseesees 94 5 4 Email Exploit Engine 0 20 00 0202 o cece eee cece eee ec cece cee cece cee ceceececeececeececeeceeees 97 5 5 HTML Sanitizer _ 2 2 0 da a a cece cece ence eee cee eee cece cece bee eco e dika eri 100 ON a a GN oT La a nn 104 6 1 Anti Spam TES od ndaceacecnasessegesecscensscckessseessees3escasexeaes 104 6 2 Spam Actions What to do with spam emails 22 0 0 ooo eee eee eee eee eee es 141 6 3 Sorting anti spam filters by priority 20 00 0020 0 00 ccc ccc ce
164. ected computers that run autonomously and are controlled by a hack er cracker C CIDR See Classless Inter Domain Routing Classless Inter Domain Routing An IP addressing notation that defines a range of IP addresses GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 279 Decompression engine A scanning module that decompresses and analyzes archives for example zip and rar files attached to an email Demilitarized Zone An internet facing section of a network that is not part of the internal network Its purpose typically is to act as a gateway between internal networks and the internet Directory harvesting Email attacks where known email addresses are used as a template to create other email addresses Disclaimer A statement intended to identify or limit the range of rights and obligations for email recip ients DMZ See Demilitarized Zone DNS See Domain Name System DNS MX See Mail Exchange Domain Name System A database used by TCP IP networks that enables the translation of hostnames to IP addresses and provides other domain related information Email headers Information that precedes the email text body within an email message This includes the sender recipient subject sending and receiving time stamps etc Email monitoring rules Rules which enable the replication of emails between email addresses Exploit An attack method that uses known vulnerabilities in applications or operating systems to com promi
165. ed to allow connections from the GFI MailEssentials server For more information refer to Firewall port settings page 22 3 Ensure that if applicable proxy server settings for connection to Internet are correct To verify the operation of Greylist Step 1 Confirm that Greylist is enabled From the Greylist properties ensure that Enable Greylist is selected Step 2 Verify excluded addresses From the IP and Email exclusions in Greylist properties ensure that there are no incorrect exclusions such as com Step 3 Use esentutl exe to ensure the Greylist database is not corrupted For more information refer to http go0 sfi com pageid ME_esentutl Some Spam emails contain a fake SMTP FROM email address consisting of the same domain as the recipient This may seem as if the email is coming from a local user 1 Enable Sender Policy Framework from within SpamRazer anti spam filter to block emails originating from spoofed addresses For more information refer to SpamRazer page 105 2 Create an SPF record for your domain For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_CreateSPFRecord 3 Ensure that SpamRazer is configure to run at a higher priority than the Whitelist module For more information refer to Sorting anti spam filters by priority page 144 12 Troubleshooting and support 272 Emails sent from whitelisted senders 1 Whitelisted emails can be blocked if they contain content or attachments
166. ed and click OK 8 The new package is now added under Software Installation 9 Right click Computer Configuration gt Policies gt Administrative Templates and select All Tasks gt Add Remove Templates 10 Click Add browse to the shared folder containing spamtag adm 11 Click Close 12 Go to Computer Configuration gt Policies gt Administrative Templates gt Classic Administrative Templates ADM gt GFI MailEssentials SpamTag 13 From the right pane double click DefaultWebServiceUrl policy and select Enabled In GFI MailEs sentials Portal Website Address key in the public url of GFI MailEssentials Machines that will have SpamT ag deployed must be able to connect to this url via their web browser otherwise SpamTag will not be able to connect with GFI MailEssentials 14 Optionally click Previous Setting to change the SpamTag default language Click Enabled and modify the Default Language value 15 Click OK Step 3 Verify installation The set up should now be complete SpamTag will be installed the next time each client machine is started GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 161 To check installation verify that the SpamTag toolbar is visible in Microsoft Outlook and that it connects successfully to GFI MailEssentials Installing SpamTag via GPO on Windows Server 2003 Step 1 Prepare MSI and ADM files 1 From the GFI MailEssentials server go to the GFI MailEssentials installation folder and open the Outlook
167. ed by GFI MailEssentials and the number of spam emails blocked over a GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 146 specific period of time since the last spam digest 6 5 1 Configuring spam digests Administrator spam digest 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Spam Digest Administrator Digest Recipient Digest Recipient List a Enable and configure the administators spam email digest The administrators spam digestis an email sent to the administrator containing the total email processed and the total spam blocked per spam filter Y Send administrator spam digest Options Frequency Day Time Diy THE Tlf y Digest Contents Y Total count of processed email and spam Y Total spam captured per spam filter Screenshot 85 Spam digest properties Administrator spam digest 2 From the Administrator Digest tab click Send administrator spam digest to enable spam digest 3 Configure the desired sending frequency Daily Weekly Monthly and specify a date and a time when email is sent 4 Specify the digest content that will be sent in the email either a Total count of processed email and spam or Total spam captured per spam filter or both 5 Finalize settings by selecting Apply 6 5 2 Configuring spam digests Recipient spam digest 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Spam Digest GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 147 Administrator Digest Recipient Digest Recipient List a Enable and configure the recipients spam email digest The recipient spam dig
168. eeeeeeeeeseeees 71 Virus scanning engine actions 2 2 2 l 00000000000000 e cece cece e cece aaa orana aan 72 Virus scanning engine updates 2 2 2 2 loo cece cc eee ccc nono ee cece eeceeeeeeeeeeeees 73 Screenshot 39 Screenshot 40 Screenshot 41 Screenshot 42 Screenshot 43 Screenshot 44 Screenshot 45 Screenshot 46 Screenshot 47 Screenshot 48 Screenshot 49 Screenshot 50 Screenshot 51 Screenshot 52 Screenshot 53 Screenshot 54 Screenshot 55 Screenshot 56 Screenshot 57 Screenshot 58 Screenshot 59 Screenshot 60 Screenshot 61 Screenshot 62 Screenshot 63 Screenshot 64 Screenshot 65 Screenshot 66 Screenshot 67 Screenshot 68 Screenshot 69 Screenshot 70 Screenshot 71 Screenshot 72 Screenshot 73 Screenshot 74 Screenshot 75 Screenshot 76 Screenshot 77 Screenshot 78 BitDefender configuration 2 2 2 2 2 cc eee eee cec cece cecccceceecccccccceeeceucececeeeeecccceeeeeeee 74 Virus scanning engine actions 0 e lec eee eee e eee cece cece eee eee eeeeeeeeeeeeaes 76 Virus scanning engine updates 2 0 2 eee e cece ence eee eeeceeeeeeeeeeanes 77 Kaspersky Configuration 20 0 0 cece cccc cece ccccccccecccccccceeecccccceceececccceeceeseecceeeees 78 Virus scanning engine actions 0 2 2 0 cele cece eee cece e eee eee e eee eee ee eee eeaeeeeeeeeees 79 Virus scanning engine updates 2 eee cece eee cc eee ee ee eeeeeeeeeseeeeaaes 81 Norman configuration
169. eeeeeeeneee ees 230 Local Domains list 2 2 0 0 00 o cece eee eee eee eee e cece eee nce e nce eeceenceeeseeneeeeensenes 231 Checking for product patches 2 0000 02 ccc cece ccc cece eee cece eee eee eeeeeeeteneeeeees 233 Access control settings 200 0 e ccc eee cece ce ee eee cnn ceeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeees 234 Version Information page 0 0 ccc cece cece e cece eee cece cece cece eae eeeneeeeeeaeeneeas 236 GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Ul Mode 2 0 ccc ence cee ec ence nce nc enc ensensensensees 238 IIS See Unity AGL tab 2 2 24 isso nubuck toe Bobb Gs lode See Wacoun a didde usc E AR 240 IIS Security Authentication tab 2 2 2 ccc cece cece cee ccceecccceeccceecceceeecceeeeceees 241 Enabling Failed emails notification 1 2 2 0 2 0 ccc cce cece cccccecccccecccceececcecccceeeceees 243 Configuring Tracing options 1 1 0 0 elle cece eee eee e ee eee ee eee eee eeeeeeneeeeees 244 The GFI MailEssentials POP3 downloader ccccc eee cece neces ene eneensensensenses 246 Dialup OptiOns 42 25 5520 05 o 248 Configuring a master server 0 2 2 o ccc e cece eee eee eee eee eee e ee ee eee ee eeeeeeeeeeeeeees 255 Configuring a slave server ocs oreas cece eee eee cece eee eee cece nn nn nro cnn annie 256 Configuration Export Import Tool 0 0 00 c cece cece ccc e eee ence ence ence ence eneeenseenseens 258 Exporting settings via command line 200 200 e cece cece eee eee cece
170. ees 209 A eee eae aaa cee siete gece ete ee te acces 214 8 7 Quarantine Store Location and Public URL 8 1 Important Notes 1 To quarantine spam or malicious emails change the filters and engines actions to Quarantine email 2 The Quarantine Store requires disk space to retain the organization s spam email or malware for a number of days The amount of disk space required depends on The quantity received How long it is retained 3 On average 100 000 spam or malware emails of 5 KB each will require approximately 600 MB of disk space to store the email and its metadata 4 If the free disk space where the Quarantine Store is saved is 512 MB or less GFI MailEssentials stops quarantining spam and malware it is instead tagged and delivered to recipients mailboxes until free disk space increases to more than 512 MB This ensures that the disk will not run out of space 8 2 Searching the quarantine The Quarantine Store is accessible from the GFI MailEssentials interface and allows management of quarantined emails To access the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine Store go to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine There are various ways how to search for content in the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine Searching though quarantined Malware and Spam Searching through Malware emails only Search through Spam emails only GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 197 Search through both Malware and Spam 1 Go to GFI MailEssen
171. efer to Working with Quarantined emails page 204 Search for Spam Only 1 Go to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 200 Search for Spam Only General Date Any date time A Search by sender Search by recipient Search for text in subject Spam Search by anti spam filter 2 From the Quarantine page select Spam Only from Search for dropdown Screenshot 110 Spam Only search area 3 Specify the required search criteria Available options are SEARCH CRITERIA DESCRIPTION Date Select the date range when the email was quarantined Available date ranges are Any date time Since yesterday Last 7 days Last 30 days Custom date range Search by sender Specify a sender who sent the email that was quarantined Search by recipient Specify a recipient for whom an email was quarantined Search for text in subject Specify the text to search for within quarantined email subject Search by anti spam filter Select the anti spam filter that identified the email to search for as Spam 4 Click Search NOTE Use the search results to review quarantined emails You can approve false positives for delivery to recipients For more information refer to Working with Quarantined emails page 204 GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 201 8 3 Search Folders A Search Folder is a folder that has a custom search query associated to it and displays all quarantined emails that ma
172. ent For Microsoft Exchange 2010 a dedicated user is required to enable this option For more information refer to Move spam to Exchange 2010 folder page 251 Send email identified as spam to a specific email address Example Forward all spam to an email address checked by someone who checks email that might have been wrongly marked as spam The subject of the email will be in the format recipient subject Saves email detected as spam to the path specified Example c Spam File names of saved emails are in the following format Sencderrene cup lencmcubg ecc um sae mis Example c Spam jim comp com bob comp com MailOffers 1 eml Select this option to add a tag to the email subject Key in the text to use for tagging and specify where to place the tag Prepend to subject insert the specified tag at the start i e as a prefix of the email subject text Example SPAM Free Web Mail gt Append to subject insert the specified tag at the end i e as a suffix of the email subject text Example Free Web Mail SPAM Add tag in an X header Add the specified tag as a new X header to the email In this case the X Header will have the following format X GFIME SPAM TAG TEXT X GFIME SPAM REASON REASON Example X GFIME SPAM This is SPAM X GFIME SPAM REASON IP DNS Blocklist Check failed Sent from Blocklisted Domain NOTE Rules manager can be used to move emails when this feature is used
173. er fails one of the available passive nodes becomes active i e takes over the role of the failed node To install GFI MailEssentials on a Microsoft Exchange Server 2000 2003 cluster ensure that Any running applications are closed Microsoft Exchange Server 2000 2003 is installed in clustered mode An Exchange Virtual Server cluster group resource exists and includes among other things a Phys ical Disk cluster resource GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 27 All cluster nodes should be turned off except the node where GFI MailEssentials will first be installed 1 Start the installation process and ensure that gt All files are installed on the shared hard drive Y You are installing on the machine s Default Website 2 On completion start default website using IIS Manager 3 Go to Control Panel gt Administrative Tools gt Cluster Administrator and create a new resource group Right click Groups gt New gt Group 4 Key in GFI MailEssentials asthe name and Services for GFI MailEssentials as the description Click Next 5 Move all available nodes to Preferred Owners and click Finish 6 Right click GFI MailEssentials gt New gt Resource 7 Set the name as GFI List Server 8 Set Resource Type to Generic Service and click Next 9 Set all available nodes to possible owners and click Next 10 Click Next 11 Set service name to listserv and click next 12 Cli
174. er gateway refers to the email servers within the company that first receive email from external domains PGP encryption A public key cryptosystem often used to encrypt emails Phishing The process of acquiring sensitive personal information with the aim of defrauding individuals typically through the use of fake communications POP 2Exchange A system that collects email messages from POP3 mailboxes and routes them to mail server POP3 See Post Office Protocol ver 3 Post Office Protocol ver 3 A client server protocol for storing emails so that clients can connect to the POP3 server at any time and read the email A mail client makes a TCP IP connection with the server and by exchanging a series of commands enable users to read the email Public folder A common folder that allows Microsoft Exchange user to share information Q Quarantine A email database where emails detected as spam and or malware are stored in a controlled enviornment Quarantined emails are not a threat to the network enviorment Quarantine Store A central repository within GFI MailSecurity where all blocked emails are retained until they are reviewed by an administrator R RBL See Realtime Blocklist Realtime Blocklist Online databases of spam IP addresses Incoming emails are compared to these lists to determ ine if they are originating from blocked users GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 283 Recursive archives Archives that contain mult
175. er had communications Top External the external email address with whom the selected user communicated the most Graph The selected user is displayed as a single entity in the middle of the graph Contacts are segregated by domains Each domain cluster is shown in different color Edge width between the nodes shows the strength of the email relation between different entities Top 20 The top 20 contacts with whom the selected user communicated the most Color codes indicate the different contacts contacts domains The table indicates the total number of sent received emails with that contact together with the date and time when the last email communication occurred GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 68 Top 20 Contacts Last 30 days Total Total Total To contact Int Top Internal Ext p ontacts nterna xterna External 914c5c3d 53a1 4e2e 98e4 20 20 e219a8734f78 domain local 0 100 of Total 100 of Total 5 0 of Total 5 Contacts Contacts Contacts domain remote domain local hiznluvwdx hvdcatnckw hebfctwffa fbnywkpbyf fblpxyfzdh Administrate Contact Email Sent Emails Received Emails Total Emails Last Communication 914c5c3d 53al 4e2e 98e4 219a8734F78 domain local 5 0 5 04 01 2014 14 01 17 bkmusngqsfg domain local 1 0 1 04 01 2014 14 01 23 bmpcrpwwaQdomain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 21 bzvjhfcaqd domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 2014 14 01 22 cqsbwcljxs domain remote 0 1 1 04 01 20
176. er this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 5 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log Step 3 Specifying users to whom this rule applies 1 By default the rule is applied to all email users GFI MailEssentials however allows you to apply this rule to a custom list of email users specified in the Users Folders tab GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 181 General Body Subject Actions Users Folders Oy Keyword Filtering Users Folders Please select users this rule will apply to 9 Only this list D All except this list Remove Screenshot 101 Content Filtering Users Folders Tab 2 Specify the users to apply this rule to Only this list Apply this rule to a custom list of email users groups or public folders All except this list Apply this rule to all email users except for the users groups or public folders specified in the list 3 To add email users user groups and or public folders to the list click Add User Lookups Ss Select User Group Name Email Addres
177. erver Email Monitoring For more information refer to Email Management page 217 NOTE From the Email Management console you can also access the Pop2Exchange feature For more information refer to POP2Exchange Download emails from POP3 server page 245 General Set Describes how to customize general settings for your environment tings For more information refer to General Settings page 228 Miscellaneous Explains various functions and tools that can be used to manage GFI MailEssentials For more information refer to Miscellaneous topics page 236 Troubleshooting This chapter describes how to resolve common issues encountered when using GFI MailEssentials For more information refer to Troubleshooting and support page 270 1 2 Terms and conventions used in this manual y Additional information and references essential for the operation of GFI MailEssentials y Important notifications and cautions regarding potential issues that are commonly encountered gt Step by step navigational instructions to access a specific function Bold text Items to select such as nodes menu options or command buttons Italics text Parameters and values that you must replace with the applicable value such as custom paths and file names Code Indicates text values to key in such as commands and addresses For any technical terms and their definitions as used in this manual refer to the Glossary chapter GFI MailEssentials 1 Introducti
178. essful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 50 Virus scanning engine updates 9 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 10 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator when updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 90 11 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours 12 From Update options area select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to send an email notification to the administrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email notification is always sent when an update fails 13 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 14 Click Apply 5 2 Information Store Protection When GFI MailEssentials is inst
179. estis an email sentto inbound domain recipients which contains for the recipients email the total email processed the total spam blocked per spam filter and the details of each spam email Y Send recipient spam digest Options Frequency Day Time iy HOS oo 7 Digest Contents Y Total count of processed email and spam Y Total spam captured per spam filter type List of blocked spam date time sender subject Screenshot 86 Recipient spam digest 2 From the Recipient Digest tab select Send recipient spam digest to enable spam digest 3 Configure the desired sending frequency Daily Weekly Monthly and specify a date and a time when email is sent 4 Specify the digest content that will be sent in the email Y gt Total count of processed email and spam Total spam captured per spam filter type Y gt List of blocked spam or any combination of options as required GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 148 Administrator Digest Recipient Digest Recipient List we Specify which recipients should or should not receive the spam digest via email For the recipient digest specify the inbound domain recipients that should or should not receive the spam digest 9 Only users listed below should receive the recipient spam digest O All users except the ones listed below will receive the recipient spam digest Email Address List A eee wien Screenshot 87 Spam digest recipient list
180. f up to a maximum of 5000 members 4 Customize your distribution list For more information refer to Configuring advanced news letter discussion list properties page 224 5 Click Apply 9 3 2 Using Newsletters Discussions After creating a newsletter discussion list users must subscribe to be part of the list Subscribing to list Ask users to send an email to lt newslettername gt subscribe yourdomain com Completing sub On receiving the request list server sends a confirmation email back Users must confirm their scription process subscription via a reply email to be added as a subscriber NOTE The confirmation email is a requirement and cannot be turned off Sending a news Members with permissions to send email to the list are required to send the email to the letter discussion post newsletter list mailing address lt newslettername gt yourdomain com Unsubscribing from To unsubscribe from the list users must send an email to list lt newslettername gt unsubscribe yourdomain com NOTE To enable users to easily subscribe to newsletters add a web form asking for name and email address and automatically generate an email where the sender is the email address of the new user and the recipient is lt newslettername gt subscribe yourdomain com 9 3 3 Configuring advanced newsletter discussion list properties After creating a new list further options can be configured which enable the customization of elements and beha
181. filter is NOT enabled by default on installing GFI MailEssentials NOTE This filter only checks the content of the email for text that identifies the email as Spam For comprehensive content filtering of email for example to block Racial content or Profanities use the Keyword filtering option within the Content Filtering node Add Spam Keyword Check 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Spam Keyword Checking GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 129 2 From the Body tab select Block emails if content is found matching these conditions message body to enable Spam Keyword checking on email body GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 130 amp Configure keyword filtering options for checking the content of the message body Block emails if content is found matching these conditions message body AND NOT OR NOT All these conditions are validated as a single condition using the OR operator for each entry Clicking on an entry will copy the condition text in the condition entry above for editing Search OO Current conditions m Condition uce mail act h r 3113 100 confidential 100 free 100 guaranteed 100 legal 100 money 100 nude 100 proven 100 risk free DO0O00O0005000a Pagel of 17 items 1 to 10 of 161 1J234567891 Specify the full path and filename of the file to use for importing Note Import of list data cannot be performed unless the import lis
182. for each folder This command will set the default permissions for the GFI MailEssentials Public Folders to contributor where users can move emails to the Public Folders but cannot view or modify entries By default administrators are owners of the Public Folders and can view or modify entries For more information about Public Folders permissions refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_PFPermissionsExch2007 Microsoft Exchange 2010 1 From Microsoft Exchange Management Shell change the folder to the Microsoft Exchange scripts folder that can be found in the Microsoft Exchange installation folder If Microsoft Exchange is installed in the default path the scripts folder is stored in C Program Files Microsoft Exchange Server V14 Scripts 2 Key in the following command ReplaceUserPermissionOnPFRecursive psl Server server TopPublicFolder GFI AntiSpam Folders User Default Permissions Contributor Replace server with the full computer name This command will set the default permissions for the GFI MailEssentials Public Folders to contributor where users can move emails to the Public Folders but cannot view or modify entries By default administrators are owners of the Public Folders and can view or modify entries For more information about Public Folders permissions refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_PFPermissionsExch2010 6 8 2 Using Public folder scanning Reviewing spam ema
183. fy multiple filters 6 From the Exceptions tab specify users and email addresses for whom the rule shall not apply The available options are Foption Description Except if sender Excludes the specified senders from mail monitoring is For inbound monitoring rules key in non local email addresses For outbound monitoring rules all addresses in this list are local Click Search User to find local email addresses and click Add Except if recip Excludes the specified recipients from the list ient is For inbound monitoring rules all addresses in this list are local Click Search User to find local email addresses and click Add For outbound monitoring rules key in non local email addresses 7 Click Apply 9 4 2 How to use Mail Monitoring Refer to the below table for information on how to configure mail monitoring for different requirements and scenarios All email sent by a par Create an outbound rule and specify sender email or select user if using AD in the sender ticular user field Click All Domains in the recipient s field All email sent to a par Create an inbound rule and specify the recipient s email address or select user if using AD ticular user in the recipient field Click All Domains in the sender s field Mail sent by a particular Create an outbound rule specify sender or select user if using AD in the sender field Key user to an external in external recipient email in the recipient field recipien
184. g To enable public folders scanning follow the instructions listed in the sections below Public folder scanning setup for Microsoft Exchange Servers Configure a dedicated user account for Microsoft Y Exchange Server 2003 Configure a dedicated user account for Microsoft Y Exchange Server 2007 2010 Hiding user posts in GFI AntiSpam Folders NOTE You can also use GFI MailEssentials with Lotus Domino For more information refer to Lotus Domino page 29 Public folder scanning setup for Microsoft Exchange Servers 1 From the GFI MailEssentials configuration console go to Anti spam gt Anti Spam Settings Select Public Folder Scanning tab 2 Select Enable Public Folder Scanning and from Poll public folder via list select Exchange Server 2003 Select MAPI IMAP or WebDAV gt Exchange Server 2007 Choose WebDAV or Web Services Y Exchange Server 2010 Choose Web Services Options are described in the table below Foption Description MAPI To use MAPI GFI MailEssentials must be installed on the machine on which Microsoft Exchange Server is installed No other settings are required IMAP Requires Microsoft Exchange IMAP service IMAP enables remote scanning of public folders and works well in environments running firewalls In addition IMAP can be used with other Mail servers that support IMAP Parameters required are Mail server name Port number default IMAP port is 143 Username passw
185. g must be enabled For more information refer to Public Folder Scanning page 163 GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 133 Stage 2 Enabling the Bayesian filter After the Bayesian filter is trained it must be enabled 1 From GFI MailEssentials configuration console go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Bayesian Analysis 2 From the General tab select Enable Bayesian Analysis General Updates Actions li Configure the Bayesian Analysis settings Bayesian options V Enable Bayesian Analysis Allow GFI MailEssentials to learn for a minimum of one week depending on your mail volume from your outbound mail before enabling Alternatively run Bayesian Wizard see Administrator Guide for more information Y Automatically learn from outbound e mails Amount of emails in Bayesian database Legitimate emails HAM 46247 Spam emails 78367 lf you rarely send and receive English emails then itis recommended to have a minimum of 3000 HAM and spam emails to ensure effective filtering If however you send and receive mostly English emails then a minimum recommendation of 2500 HAM and spam emails should be enough to ensure effective filtering Screenshot 77 Bayesian analysis properties 3 In the Updates tab configure the frequency of updates to the spam database by enabling Auto matically check for updates and configuring an hourly interval NOTE Click Download updates now to immediately download any updates
186. gged emails to the user s Junk E mail mailbox folder a Transport Rule needs to be created GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 250 IMPORTANT In GFI MailEssentials Spam Actions select the Tag the email with specific text option only If you select any other action the emails detected as spam will not reach the mailbox of the user and therefore the configured transport rules will not be applicable To create a Transport Rule in Exchange 2007 2010 1 Launch the Microsoft Exchange Management Console 2 Navigate to Microsoft Exchange gt Organization Configuration gt Hub Transport and select the Transport Rules node 3 Click New Transport Rule 4 Type a name for the new rule example GFI MailEssentials SPAM and click Next 5 In the Conditions area select When the Subject field contains specific words 6 In the Edit rule area click Specific Words to enter the words used for tagging Type the tag specified in the spam actions of each spam filter example SPAM and click Add Click OK when all words are added and click Next 7 In the Actions area select Set the spam confidence level to value 8 In the Edit rule area click O and set the confidence level to 9 Click OK and click Next 9 Optional Set any exceptions to this transport rule and click Next 10 Click New to create the new Transport Rule NOTE Ensure that the Junk E Mail folder is enabled for the users mailboxes The transport rule crea
187. gure a login name and password The following options are available Use this Dial Choose the Dial up Networking profile to use Up Net working pro file If not con GFI MailEssentials will only dial up if there is no connection nected dial Process only GFIMailEssentials will only process email if a connection already exists when already connected GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 248 Foption Descriptio OOO Dial on In case of an Internet connection that is automatically established such as a dial on demand router demand select this option GFI MailEssentials will pick up email at the specified interval without triggering a router dial up connection Username amp Enter credentials used to logon to your ISP Password Process every Enter the interval in minutes minutes 4 In the Schedule area specify the hours when GFI MailEssentials should dial up to pick up email 5 Click Apply 11 7 Moving spam email to user s mailbox folders When GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange Server spam emails can be saved in a user s mailbox folder For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 If GFI MailEssentials is NOT installed on the Microsoft Exchange Server spam emails cannot be routed to a specific user s mailbox folder through the Spam Actions Emails can still however be routed to the user s mailbox as described below 11 7 1 Micr
188. h Exchange 2007 or later 6 1 10 Greylist The Greylist filter temporarily blocks incoming emails received from unknown senders Legitimate mail systems typically try to send the email after a few minutes spammers simply ignore such error messages If an email is received again after a predefined period Greylist will Store the details of the sender in a database so that when the sender sends another email the email will not be greylisted Receive the email and proceed with anti spam scanning Greylist is NOT enabled by default Important Notes 1 To enable Greylist GFI MailEssentials must be installed on the perimeter SMTP server For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_GreylistSMTP 2 Greylist contains exclusion lists so that specific email addresses domains and IP addresses are not greylisted Exclusions must be configured when Emails originating from particular email addresses domains or IP addresses cannot be delayed Emails addressed to a particular local user cannot be delayed Configuring Greylist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Greylist 2 From the General tab select unselect Enable Greylist to enable disable Greylist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 124 General Email Exclusions IP Exclusions Actions lt A t Configure email addresses which Greylist would not process Email Addresses Domains Select email domain address type 9 From O To Specify email domain
189. hat fails a spam filter check is processed as configured in the anti spam actions If an email goes through all the filters and is not identified as spam it then goes to the next stage 5 If configured auto replies are next sent to the sender 6 If configured email monitoring is next executed and the appropriate actions taken 7 Email is next checked by the New Senders filter 8 If email is not blocked by any scanning or filtering engine it is sent to the user s mailbox 2 3 Outbound mail filtering Outbound mail filtering is the process through which emails sent by internal users are processed before sending them out over the Internet 3 GFI MailEssentials When sending an outbound email this is routed to GFI MailEssentials and processed as follows 1 The email is scanned by the malware and content filtering engines Any email that is detected as containing malware is processed according to the actions configured If an email is considered as safe it then goes to the next stage 2 Remote commands check and execute any remote commands in email if any are found If none are found email goes to the next stage GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 14 3 If configured the applicable disclaimer is next added to the email 4 If configured email monitoring is next executed and the appropriate actions taken 5 If enabled Auto Whitelist adds the recipients email addresses to the auto whitelist This auto m
190. he GFI MailEssentials Outlook Plugin The GFI MailEssentials SpamTag plugin for Microsoft Outlook helps you easily tag spam ham emails and pass this information to GFI MailEssentials such that GFI MailEssentials will learn from your actions Installation langauge English English Y I have read and agree to the License Terms and Conditions o Screenshot 92 SpamTag installation language and license terms 6 Read the License Terms and Conditions and if you agree select have read and agree to the License Terms and Conditions Click Next 7 Key in the URL used to connect to GFI MailEssentials For example http 192 168 1 2 MailEssentials or http myg fiserver mydomin com MailEssentials Wait for the installer to verify connection with GFI MailEssentials via the specified URL and click Next 8 Specify the location where to install SpamTag and click Install 9 On completion click Finish 10 Start Microsoft Outlook and key in the user s credentials SpamT ag is now available in the Microsoft Outlook Home ribbon version 2007 onwards or in the toolbar version 2003 For more information click Help from SpamTag 6 7 4 Installing SpamTag via GPO This section will help you install GFI MailEssentials SpamTag on numerous machines automatically via GPO Choose your domain controller environment Windows Server 2008 amp 2012 Windows Server 2003 Installing SpamTag via GPO on Windows Server 2008 amp 2012
191. hot 132 Version Information page To view the GFI MailEssentials version information navigate to About node The Version Information tab displays the GFI MailEssentials installation version and build number GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 236 To check whether you have the latest build of GFI MailEssentials installed on your machine click Check if newer build exists NOTE Always quote your GFI version and build information when contacting GFI support The 3rd Party Licenses tab lists third party components in use by GFI MailEssentials 11 2 Virtual directory names The default virtual directory names of GFI MailEssentials and Quarantine RSS are MailEssentials and MailEssentialsRSS respectively Virtual directory names are customizable however it is recommended that these are not changed NOTE If GFI MailEssentials is configured to be accessed only from the local machine the GFI MailEssentials Configuration virtual directory is not configurable 1 Launch GFI MailEssentialsSwitchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard 2 From IIS user interface mode options area specify custom virtual directory names for GFI MailEssentials Configuration key in a custom name in the Virtual directory field Quarantine RSS virtual directory key in a custom name in the RSS Virtual directory field 3 Click Apply 4 Click OK and wait while applying the new settings 5 When the process co
192. i Virus Enabled ratio 5 Screenshot 51 Information Store Protection node 2 From Information Store Virus Scanning tab select Enable Information Store Virus Scanning 3 Click Apply The status of the Virus Scanning Engines used to scan the Information Store is displayed in the table You can also disable a particular antivirus engine from Information Store Scanning Navigate to the Virus Scanning Engines page select the antivirus engine and disable Scan Internal and Information Store Items 5 2 2 VSAPI Settings The method used by GFI MailEssentials to access emails and attachments in the Microsoft Exchange Information Store is VSAPI Virus Scanning Application Programming Interface GFI MailEssentials allows you to specify the method to use when scanning the Information Store 1 Go to Email Security gt Information Store Protection 2 Select VSAPI Settings tab GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 92 Information Store Virus Scanning VSAPI Settings S Configures VSAPI Settings Microsoft Exchange Virus Scanning API VSAPI settings V Enable background scanning Enabling background scanning causes all Information Store contents to be scanned Exchange Server might become very busy during this process depending on the size ofthe Information Store Itis therefore recommended to enable it during times of low server activty typically at night D On access scanning New items in the Information Store are scanne
193. ials 5 Email Security 79 Quarantine email Stores all infected emails detected by the selected Virus Scanning Engine in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete email Deletes infected emails Send a sanitized copy Choose whether to send a sanitized copy of the blocked email to the recipients of the original email to recipient s 6 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 7 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 80 General Actions Updates Q Configure the Automatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options v Automatically check for updates Downloading option
194. ials will return names such as Scott Adams and Freeman Prescott if they are available 5 Select the check box next to the name s that you want to add to the list and click OK NOTE To remove entries from the list select the user user group public folder you want to remove and click Remove Repeat steps 3 to 5 to add all the required users to the list Click Apply 3 2 Removing Rules 2 N N O From Content Filtering gt Advanced Content Filtering select rule to remove Click Remove Selected 3 3 Enabling Disabling Rules From Content Filtering gt Advanced Content Filtering select rule to enable disable 2 N N 2 Click Disable Selected to disable rule or Enable Selected to enable 7 3 4 Sorting Rules Advanced Content Filtering rules are applied in the same order from top to bottom as they are listed in the Advanced Content Filtering page that is rule with priority value 1 is checked first To change the sequence priority of rules 1 Navigate to the Content Filtering gt Advanced Content Filtering node 2 Click the up or down arrows to respectively increase or decrease the priority of the rule 3 Repeat step 2 until rules are placed in the desired sequence 7 4 Decompression Engine The Decompression engine extracts and analyzes archives compressed files attached to an email The following is a list of checks performed by the decompression engine Password protected archives Y gt
195. icrosoft Outlook locate the GFI AntiSpam Folders gt Add to whitelist public folder 2 Drag and drop emails or newsletters to Add to whitelist public folder Adding discussion lists to the whitelist Emails sent to discussions lists have the discussion list s email address as the recipient of the message To receive emails from specific discussion lists the list s email address needs to be whitelisted 1 Using your email client example Microsoft Outlook locate the GFI AntiSpam Folders gt want this Discussion list public folder 2 Drag and drop discussion lists to the want this Discussion list public folder Use legitimate emails to teach the Bayesian filter 1 In the public folders of the mail client example Microsoft Outlook locate the GFI AntiSpam Folders gt This is legitimate email public folder 2 Drag and drop emails to the This is legitimate email folder Managing spam While GFI MailEssentials starts identifying spam emails right out of the box there may be instances where spam makes it through undetected to the users mailbox Typically this might be either due to configuration settings that have not yet been performed or to new forms of email spam to which GFI MailEssentials has not yet adapted itself In both cases these situations are resolved when GFI MailEssentials is configured to capture such spam In these cases users should add such emails to Add to blocklist and This is spam email folde
196. iew quarantined emails for the specific quar antined email type The results page provides the following functions and details option Description Back Returns you to the previous screen Approve Delete Rescan Module Reason Sender Recipients GFI MailEssentials Enables you to approve a single or multiple emails For more information refer to Approving Quarantined Emails page 206 Deletes a single or multiple emails For more information refer to Permanently Delete Quarantined Emails _ page 207 Rescans emails using current antivirus signatures which may be more up to date than the antivirus sig natures that quarantined the email in the first place Select one or more emails and click Rescan to res can The module that identified the email as to be quarantined The reason rule that triggered the action to quarantine the email The email address of the sender The email address of the recipient 8 Quarantine 205 Foption Description Subject Date Source Item Source Page size The email subject as sent by the sender The date when email was quarantined The location from where the email was quarantined Enables selecting a source to filter the display with Available options are View all Information Store VSAPI Gateway SMTP Information Store Transport Enables customizing how many emails per page are currently displayed Choose a number to view a max imum number of ite
197. ifies emails which have been sent from senders to whom you have never sent emails These emails could be legitimate senders or else spam which were not detected by the GFI MailEssentials spam filters Options Y Enable New Senders Note For the New Senders to work there has to be at least one whitelist enabled from the Whitelist configuration node Screenshot 80 New Senders General tab GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 139 2 In the General tab select Enable New Senders to enable check for new senders on all inbound messages General Exceptions Actions Y Configure New Senders exception list Configure any MIME TO addresses that should be excluded from the New Senders checks V Enable New Senders exception list Email Addresses Edit emails eee Email list Current emails Remove Screenshot 81 New Senders Exceptions 3 From Exceptions tab configure senders recipients whose emails are excluded from the New Senders check Enable New Senders exception list Select this option to enable the exceptions list Add exception Key in an email address to exclude and click Add Repeat for each address to add Edit exception 1 Select an exception from the Email list 2 Edit the email address 3 Click Update Delete exception Select an exception from the Email list and click Remove 4 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to
198. il 1 When spam emails are delivered to the user s mailbox in Inbox Junk E mail folder or a custom folder instruct the individual email users to periodically review spam emails 2 There may be cases where legitimate emails are incorrectly identified as spam false positives For more information refer to Managing legitimate email page 167 3 There may also be cases where spam emails are not detected false negatives For more information refer to Managing spam page 168 Managing legitimate email As with any anti spam solution GFI MailEssentials might require some time until the optimal anti spam filtering conditions are achieved In cases where this is not yet achieved there might be instances where legitimate email is identified as spam In such cases users should add emails incorrectly identified as spam to Add to whitelist and This is legitimate email folders to teach GFI MailEssentials that the email in question is not spam GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 167 NOTES 1 In Microsoft Outlook dragging and dropping email moves the email to the selected folder To retain a copy of the email hold down the CTRL key to copy the email rather than moving it 2 Detailed information how to create the GFI AntiSpam folders is included in this manual For more information refer to Enabling Public Folder Scanning page 164 Adding senders to the whitelist 1 In the public folders list of the mail client example M
199. ine Quarantines blocked emails Automatically Delete Deletes blocked emails GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 190 NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 5 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients 6 Click the Actions tab to configure further actions 7 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options option Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 8 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log 9 Click Apply Check corrupted archives 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node 2 From the list of available filters click Check corrupted arch
200. ing these conditions message subject 6 In Edit Condition type Threat test and click Add Condition 7 From Actions tab enable Block email and perform this action and select Quarantine email 8 Click Apply to save the rule GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 48 Step 2 Send an inbound test email 1 From an external email account create a new email and type Threat test as the subject 2 Send the email to one of your internal email accounts Step 3 Send an outbound test email 1 From an internal email account create a new email and type Threat test as the subject 2 Send the email to an external email account Step 4 Confirm that test emails are blocked Verify that both inbound and outbound test emails are blocked and quarantined To do this 1 From GFI MailEssentials go to GFI MailEssentials Configuration gt Quarantine gt Today 2 Ensure that both inbound and outbound test emails are listed in Malware and Content tab reason being Triggered rule Test rule Malware and Content 3 Spam 0 Use this page to approve or delete emails blocked due to malware content O Date Sender Recipients Subject Module Reason Source E E administrator tcdomainb com jsmith tcdomainb com Oe i ce ER er pace administrator tcdomainb com administrator tcdomainb com _ e estan ecient poe al administrator tcdomainb com administrator tcdomainb com Pag 5 eii heene pa m 4 1 gt On Page size 10 v 3 items in 1 pages
201. inistrator email address Administrator Email Administrator masterdomain com Please enter the license key provided to you For evaluation or when registering your copy of GFI MailEssentials For Exchange SMTP License Key Installshield Cancel lt Back Screenshot 12 Specifying administrator s email address and license key 6 Key in the administrator s email address in the Administrator Email and enter License Key Click Next NOTE Evaluation is no longer accepted as a license key Access the GFI website customer area to upgrade your license key before starting the upgrade process 7 Select the mode that GFI MailEssentials will use to retrieve the list of email users option Description Yes all email users are Active Directory mode available on Active Directory GFI MailEssentials will retrieve the list of users from Active Directory Selecting this Rules will be based on Active option means that GFI MailEssentials is being installed behind your firewall and that it Directory users has access to the Active Directory containing ALL your email users No do not have SMTP mode Active Directory or my Select this mode if you are installing GFI MailEssentials on a machine that does not network does not have access have access to the Active Directory containing the complete list of all your email to Active Directory DMZ users This includes machines on a DMZ or machines that are no
202. iple levels of sub archives that is archives within archives Also known as nested archives Remote commands Instructions that facilitate the possibility of executing tasks remotely RSS feeds A protocol used by websites to distribute content feeds that frequently changes for example news items with its subscribers Secure Sockets Layer A protocol to ensure an integral and secure communication between networks Simple Mail Transport Protocol An internet standard used for email transmission across IP networks SMTP See Simple Mail Transport Protocol Spam actions Actions taken on spam emails received e g delete email or send to Junk email folder SSL See Secure Sockets Layer T Trojan horse Malicious software that compromises a computer by disguising itself as legitimate software V Virus scanning engine A virus detection technology implemented within antivirus software that is responsible for the actual detection of viruses W WebDAV An extension of HTTP that enables users to manage files remotely and interactively Used for managing emails in the mailbox and in the public folder in Microsoft Exchange Whitelist A list of email addresses and domains from which emails are always received GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 284 Zombie An infected computer that is made part of a Botnet through malware GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 285 15 Index A Active Directory 16 19 23 30 39 47 104 1
203. istent recipients If enabled this feature automatically deletes emails with nonexistent recipients instead of quarantining them Use this feature to automatically keep your quarantine store clean form malicious spam email Y Delete quarantined emails for nonexistent recipients Lookup options 9 Use native Active Directory lookups Use LDAP lookups LDAP Settings Port 38 Use SSL Base DN Anonymous bind Update DN list For security reasons the length in the password box above does not necessarily reflect the true password length Email address test Email address Logging options Log occurrence to this file e Screenshot 119 Nonexistent Recipients GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 213 2 From Nonexistent Recipients tab select Delete quarantined emails for nonexistent recipients checkbox 3 Select the user lookups method to use option Description Use native Select this option if GFI MailEssentials is installed in Active Directory mode and has access to ALL users on Active Dir Active Directory Skip to step 8 tory look ectory loo NOTE ups When GFI MailEssentials is installed in Active Directory user mode on a DMZ the AD of a DMZ usually does not include all the network users email recipients In this case configure GFI MailEssentials to use LDAP lookups NOTE WhenGFI MailEssentials is behind a firewall this feature might not be able to connect directly to the interna
204. itelist Select Unselect Enable email whitelist to enable disable whitelist Perform the following actions Add a whitelist 1 In Email Address Domain provide the email address domain to whitelist For example entry companysupport com or edu 2 In Email Type specify the email header field to match for the emails to be whitelisted NOTE For more information about the difference between SMTP and MIME refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_DifferenceSMTPMIME Optional In Description add a description to the entry Click Add Select one or more whitelist entries from the Whitelist list gt fw Remove whitelist entries 2 Click Remove 1 Search for a whitel In Search key in the details of the whitelist entry to search for ae 2 Click Search to display list of matching terms Show Statistics Use the Show Statistics button to view the total number of emails blocked per whitelist entry Import whitelist 1 Specify the full path and filename of the file to use for importing the previously exported entries data 2 Click Import to import entries Export whitelist Click Export to export current list of whitelist entry to an XML file entries 3 Select the Auto Whitelist tab to configure the following options option f peseniption Populate Auto Whitel If selected destination email addresses of outbound emails are automatically added to the ist automatically auto whitelist Enable Email Auto Select this
205. items in database should be stored in months NOTE Auto purging is applied only to the current database configured in the Reporting tab 3 Click Apply 4 2 8 Maillnsights report Maillnsights is a reporting facility that uses the data in the reporting database to deliver information related to email usage and trends GFI MailEssentials provides the Communication Flow report which gives a graphical presentation of emails exchanged between selected users groups and their contacts Other Maillnsights reports can be generated using GFI MailArchiver Communication Flow report The Communication Flow report shows the top 20 contacts that a user communicated with in the previous 30 days 1 Navigate to Reporting gt Maillnsights and select the Communication Flow tab 2 Administrators can generate the report for any email user Click Search to select an email user and click Generate to start building the report The generated report displays the data for the selected user as follows Totals The top area of the report shows the total statistics of communication flow in the previous 30 days Total Contacts the total number of email addresses with whom the user had email communications Total Internal total number of internal users with whom the user had communications Top Internal the internal email address with whom the selected user communicated the most Total External total number of external users with whom the us
206. ives 3 To enable this filter select Check corrupted archives 4 Specify what to do when an email contains an archive that triggers this filter Popo Description Quarantine Quarantines blocked emails Automatically Delete Deletes blocked emails NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 5 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients 6 Click the Actions tab to configure further actions 7 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 191 Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 8 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log 9
207. l Active Directory because of Firewall settings Use LDAP lookups to connect to the internal Active Directory of your network and ensure to enable default port 389 on your Firewall Use LDAP Select this option when GFI MailEssentials is installed in SMTP mode and or when GFI MailEssentials does lookups not have direct access to the full list of users 4 Specify the LDAP server name or IP address in the Server text box NOTE In an Active Directory environment the LDAP server is typically the Domain Controller or Global Catalog 5 Specify the port number default 389 in the Port text box If connection to the LDAP server is via SSL select Use SSL and the default port changes to 636 NOTE Ensure that the port is enabled from the Firewall 6 Click Update DN list to populate the Base DN list and select the Base DN that is the top level in the Active Directory hierarchy 7 If your LDAP server requires authentication specify the User and Password Alternatively if no authentication is required select Anonymous bind 8 Test your configuration settings by specifying a valid email address in the Email address box and click Test If the email address is not found review the configuration settings 9 To log Nonexistent Recipient activity to a log file select Log occurrence to this file and specify path and file name including txt extension to a custom location on disk where to store the log file Alternatively specify the file
208. l emails If emails are routed through other servers before they are forwarded to GFI MailEssentials add the IP address of the other servers in the list For more information about perimeter SMTP servers refer to http g9o g fi com pageid ME_PerimeterServer When using hosted email security products GFI MAX MailPro tection GFI MAX MailEdge or GFI MailEssentials Online enable checkbox Emails are also filtered by For more information refer to http go0 gfi com pageid ME_MAXMPME Click Next GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 43 2 GFI MailEssentials Post Installation Wizard Default anti spam action Select the default action when an email is detected as spam Select default anti spam action Move to Outlook junk email folder A Ensure that the Junk E mail folder is enabled on all Microsoft Outlook email clients Spam will not be moved to the Junk E mail folder if an email client other than Microsoft Outlook is used The selected actions will only apply to anti spam functionality Malware 1 filtering makes use of the Quarantine action by default Screenshot 18 Selecting the default anti spam action to use 6 In the Default anti spam action dialog select the default action to be taken when emails are detected as spam This action applies to anti spam filters only Malware filters automatically quar antine blocked emails For more information refer to Email scanning and filtering engines page 15 NOT
209. lated E Check if email contains remote images only Minimum HTML body size Er2 Joves Check if email contains GIF images Check if email contains attachment spam Subject E Check ifthe email subject contains the first part of the recipient email address Email exception list HAT Remove GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 127 Screenshot 74 Header checking options 2 Enable disable or configure the following parameters CA peseription Check if the email header con Checks if the sender has identified himself in the From field If this field is empty tains an empty MIME FROM the message is marked as spam field Check if the email header con Checks if the MIME from field is a correct notation as defined in the RFCs tains a malformed MIME FROM field Maximum number of recipients Identifies emails with large amounts of recipients and flags them as SPAM allowed in email Check if the email headers con Checks whether the SMTP to and MIME to fields are the same The spammers email tain different SMTP TO and server always has to include an SMTP to address However the MIME to email MIME TO fields address is often not included or is different NOTE This feature identifies a lot of spam however some list servers do not include the MIME to either It is therefore recommended to whitelist newsletter sender address to use this feature Verify if sender domain is valid Performs a D
210. lder Scanning 11 From the IMAP configuration section enter the IMAP server your Lotus Domino server Port and the credentials of the user to access the folder NOTE The test button will not function 12 Click Apply to save modifications GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 36 y DNS Server Public Folder Scanning Remote Commands Anti spam logging Global Actions Perimeter SMTP Servers B Configure use of public folders for classification of emails Public Folder Scanning Settings M Enable Public Folder Scanning Scanning interval Ro hours Poll public folders via map IMAP configuration Server 192 168 1 205 Port 143 I Use SSL Username Administrator Password pccccccccccceee NOTE IMAP cannot be used to access Exchange 2007 2010 Public Folders Screenshot 11 Enable Public Folder Scanning 13 From the registry change values to use this function From the registry select HKEY LOCAL _ MACHINE SOFTWARE GFI ME12 ATTENDANT RPFOLDERS 5 and create the following Key String Value as follows Name Value SharedNamespace Public Folders Public Folder FolderDelimiter YM 3 3 Installation procedure This section describes how to run the installation of GFI MailEssentials 3 3 1 Important notes 1 If you are currently using a previous version of GFI MailEssentials you can upgrade your current installation while at
211. le Email Processing When troubleshooting it is sometimes necessary to enable disable email processing without needing to uninstall the product Enable Disable Email backup before after processing When troubleshooting it is sometimes necessary to keep a backup copy of emails before and after being processed by GFI MailEssentials IV Keep a copy of every email before and after email processing Backup copies of the emails will be copied to the following folders C Program Files amp 86 GFI MailEssentials Antispam SourceArchives C Program Files amp 86 GFI MailEssentials Email Security SourceArchives Screenshot 145 The GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Troubleshooting 2 Click Enable or Disabled to enable or disable email processing NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 3 In the Service Restart Required dialog click Yes to restart services 4 Click OK 11 11 Email backup before and after processing IMPORTANT Use this option for troubleshooting purposes only 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard and select Troubleshooting tab GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 263 N GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Ul Mode Troubleshooting Tracing Quarantine Other Gh Specify options which aid in troubleshooti
212. led on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 3 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients but with the malicious content removed 4 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options option Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 5 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log Step 4 Specifying users to whom this rule applies 1 By default the rule is applied to all email users GFI MailEssentials however allows you to apply this rule to a custom list of email users specified in the Users Folders tab GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 174 General Body Subject Actions Users Folders Oy Keyword Filtering
213. list Enabling Disabling Personal Blocklist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Email Blocklist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 114 Blocklist Personal Blocklist Actions as View the users personalized blocklists Y Enable personal email blocklist Personal Blocklist User Blocklisted Email C DOMAINA Administrator jmarvin domain com Screenshot 67 Personal blocklist 2 Select Personal Blocklist tab and select or unselect Enable personal email blocklist to enable or disable personal blocklist feature 3 Click Apply Removing emails from users personal blocklist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Email Blocklist and select Personal Blocklist tab 2 From the User drop down list select the user for whom to delete an email address 3 Select an email address from the list of email addresses Click Remove 4 Click Apply 6 1 5 IP Blocklist The IP Blocklist is a custom database of IP addresses from which you never want to receive emails This filter can be configured to execute when the full email is received or at SMTP level that is emails are filtered while they are being received SMTP level filtering terminates the email s connection and therefore stops the download of the full email economizing on bandwidth and processing resources In this case the connection is terminated immediately and emails are not required to go through any other anti spam filters For more information refer to SMTP Transmission Filtering page 145 The I
214. ll GFI MailEssentials verify that your new mail relay server is working correctly Test IIS SMTP inbound connection 1 Send an email from an external account example from a Gmail account to an internal email address user 2 Ensure that intended recipient received the test email in the respective email client Test IIS SMTP outbound connection 1 Send an email from an internal email account to an external account example to a Gmail account 2 Ensure that the intended recipient external user received the test email NOTE You can also use Telnet to manually send the test email and obtain more troubleshooting information For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_TelnetPort25 3 2 3 Microsoft Exchange 2003 Clusters This topic contains instructions on how to install and uninstall GFI MailEssentials on Microsoft Exchange 2003 clusters A cluster is a group of servers technically known as nodes working collectively as a single server Such environment provides high availability and fail over mechanisms to ensure constant availability of resources and applications including email infrastructures If one of the nodes in the cluster fails is not available resources and applications switch to another cluster node NOTE GFI MailEssentials can only be installed in an Active Passive cluster environment In an active passive cluster a failover mechanism ensures that whenever an active clust
215. llow setting sender in Personal A sub option is shown under Spam button that enables users to add the sender s Blocklist email address to their Personal Blocklist To use this option the Personal Blocklist must be enabled Allow setting sender domain in A sub option is shown under Spam button that enables users to add the sender s Personal Blocklist domain to their Personal Blocklist To use this option the Personal Blocklist must be enabled 3 From the Not Spam Button area configure the features related to false positives that is when legitimate emails are incorrectly identified as spam GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 157 CA D peseription O Enable NOT SPAM button Move processed legitimate email to Inbox folder Allow setting sender in Personal Whitelist Allow setting sender domain in Per sonal Whitelist Allow setting discussion list address in Personal Whitelist The Not Spam button is shown in SpamTag and when clicked the selected email trains the Bayesian Analysis filter When clicking Not Spam the selected email is automatically moved to the Inbox folder A sub option is shown under Not Spam button that enables users to add the sender s email address to their Personal Whitelist To enable this option the Personal Whitelist must be enabled A sub option is shown under Not Spam button that enables users to add the sender s domain to their Personal Whitelist To enable this option the Personal Whiteli
216. local GFI MailEssentials installation to make use of the new settings NOTE The servers that collaborate in the synchronization of settings must all have the same version of GFI MailEssentials GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 252 NOTE The files uploaded and downloaded by the synchronization agent are compressed to limit the traffic on the network Step 1 Configuring the Synchronization Agent virtual directory on the master server Important notes 1 Only one server can be configured as master server at any one time 2 To configure a server as a master server it must meet one of the following system specifications Microsoft Windows Server 2008 with SP1 or later and IIS 7 0 with BITS server extensions installed Refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_InstallBITS2003 Microsoft Windows Server 2003 with SP1 or later and IIS 6 0 with BITS server extension installed Refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_InstallBITS2008 3 An IIS virtual directory should be created on the master server only Virtual directory configuration In Internet Information Services IIS Manager configure a shared virtual directory on the default website of the master server as described below IIS 7 0 a Load the Internet Information Services IIS Manager console right click on the default website and select Add Virtual Directory b In the Add Virtual Directory dialog key in MESynchAgent as an alias for the virtual direc
217. log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log 9 Click Apply Check for amount of files in archives This filter allows you to quarantine or delete emails that contain an excessive amount of compressed files within an attached archive You can specify the number of files allowed in archive attachments from the configuration options included in this filter To configure this filter 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node 2 From the list of available filters click Check for amount of files in archives GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 194 3 To enable this filter select Check for amount of files in archives 4 Specify the maximum number of files in archives in the If the number of files within archive exceeds text box If the archive contains more files than the specified value the email is triggered as malicious 5 Specify what to do when an email contains an archive that triggers this filter Ponti Description Quarantine Quarantines blocked emails Automatically Delete Deletes blocked emails NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails b
218. ls page 141 5 Click Apply 6 1 2 Anti Phishing Blocks emails that contain links in the message body pointing to known phishing sites or if they contain typical phishing keywords Phishing is an email based social engineering technique aimed at having email users disclose personal details to spammers A phishing email is most likely crafted to resemble an official email originating from a reputable business for example a bank Phishing emails will usually contain instructions requiring users to reconfirm sensitive information such as online banking details or credit card information Phishing emails usually include a phishing Uniform Resource Identifier URI that the user is supposed to follow to key in some sensitive information on a phishing site The site pointed to by the phishing URI might be a replica of an official site but in reality it is controlled by whoever sent the phishing emails When the user enters the sensitive information on the phishing site the data is collected and used for example to withdraw money from bank accounts The Anti Phishing filter detects phishing emails by comparing URIs present in the email to a database of URIs known to be used in phishing attacks Phishing also looks for typical phishing keywords in the URIs The Anti Phishing filter is enabled by default on installation Configuring Anti Phishing NOTE Disabling Anti Phishing is NOT recommended 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Anti
219. ls uses multiple antivirus engines to scan inbound outbound and internal emails for the presence of viruses GFI MailEssentials ships with Vipre and BitDefender Virus Scanning Engines You can also acquire a license for Norman Kaspersky amp McAfee This chapter describes how to configure Virus Scanning Engines updates actions and the scanning sequence 5 1 1 Vipre 1 Go to Email Security gt Virus Scanning Engines gt Vipre GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 70 General Actions Updates Y VIPRE AntiVirus Options Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP Y Scan Inbound SMTP Email Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email v Scan Internal and Information Store Items VIPRE Scanner Engine Version Information Signature file version 10925 Signature release date 2011 10 31T03 30 00 Engine licensing Engine Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Automatic Updates Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Screenshot 36 Vipre configuration 2 Select Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP check box to scan emails using this Virus Scanning Engine 3 Select whether to scan inbound and or outbound emails using this Virus Scanning Engine Scan inbound SMTP email Select this option to scan incoming emails Scan outbound SMTP email Select this option to scan outgoing emails 4 If you installed GFI MailEssentials on a Microsoft Exchange machine you will also have the option to scan internal emails
220. m 109 Foption Description Automatically check for Configure GFI MailEssentials to automatically check for and download any Anti Phishing updates updates Specify the time interval in minutes when to check for updates NOTE It is recommended to enable this option for Anti Phishing to be more effective in detecting the latest phishing trends Enable email notifications Select unselect checkbox to be informed via email when new updates are downloaded upon successful updates Enable email notifications Select unselect to be informed when a download or installation fails upon failed updates Download updates now Click to immediately download Anti Phishing updates NOTE You can download updates using a proxy server For more information refer to Proxy settings page 229 5 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 6 Click Apply 6 1 3 Directory Harvesting Directory harvesting attacks occur when spammers try to guess email addresses by attaching well known usernames to your domain The majority of the email addresses are non existent Spammers send emails to randomly generated email addresses and while some email addresses may match real users the majority of these messages are invalid and consequently floods the victim s email server GFI MailEssentials stops these attacks by blocking emails addres
221. m 158 Hardware Supported operating systems Supported Microsoft Outlook Versions Connection with GFI MailEs sentials Other software Processor 1Ghz or more Memory Minimum 512MB Recommended 2GB Physical Storage 50MB physical storage dedicated for SpamTag Windows 8 amp 8 1 Windows 7 Windows Vista Windows XP Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2008 Windows Server 2003 Microsoft Outlook 2013 x86 and x64 versions Microsoft Outlook 2010 x86 and x64 versions Service Packs 1 or 2 Microsoft Outlook 2007 Service Packs 1 or 2 Microsoft Outlook 2003 Service Packs 1 2 3 or 4 SpamTag connects with GFI MailEssentials on port 80 over HTTP To confirm connection from the client s browser ensure that you can open the GFI MailEssentials URL Microsoft Net Framework 4 this is downloaded and installed automatically if not found 6 7 3 Installing SpamTag manually Run the SpamTag installer on client s machines to manually install SpamTag 1 Get the installer from lt GFI MailEssentials installation folder gt Outlook 2 Copy GFIMailEssentialsSpamTag exe to the machine where to install SpamTag 3 Close Microsoft Outlook 4 Right click the installer and select Run as administrator 5 In the first screen select the language for the installation GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 159 GFI MailEssentials SpamTag Install t
222. m requirements 2 200 2 0 220 eon cc noan ee ccc cece cece cece cece eeeceeseeeseeees 20 3 2 Pre installation actions oi ii 23 3 3 Installation procedure ooo ccoo ccoo ccc cece cc cccceeccecenceeseeseteeeseeeeeseeeeaes 37 3 4 Upgrading a previous Version 20 c cece ccc ec ccc cccceceeceeceeceeeeeccecceceecceeueeeeeeeees 45 3 5 Post Install actions usas stent Se E a dE ee 46 3 1 System requirements 3 1 1 Hardware requirements The minimum hardware requirements for GFI MailEssentials are 3 1 2 Processor Y gt Minimum 1Ghz Recommended 2GHz with multiple cores 3 1 3 Available Memory RAM Minimum 1 2GB Recommended 1 5GB 3 1 4 Free Disk Space Minimum 6GB Recommended 10GB NOTE Hardware requirements depend on a range of factors including email volume and number of Anti Virus engines enabled in GFI MailEssentials The requirements specified above are required for GFI MailEssentials only 3 1 5 Software requirements Supported Operating Systems Windows Server 2003 Standard or Enterprise x86 or x64 including R2 or later including Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Standard and DataCenter editions Windows Small Business Server 2003 2008 2011 Supported Mail Servers GFI MailEssentials can be installed on the following mail servers without any further configuration Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 20 NOTE Information Store P
223. mails emails Check Internal emails Select this option to scan internal emails NOTE This option is only available when GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange server 4 To block emails encrypted using PGP technology select Block PGP encrypted emails GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 170 NOTE PGP encryption is a public key cryptosystem often used to encrypt emails Step 2 Configuring terms to block 1 Select the Body tab to specify the keywords in the email body to block 2 Select Block emails if content is found matching these conditions message body attachments checkbox to enable scanning of body for keywords GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 171 General Body Subject Actions Users Folders Configure keyword filtering options for checking the content of the message body and attachments Block emails if content is found matching these conditions message body attachments Condition entry Edit condition AND NOT Conditions list All these conditions are validated as a single condition using the OR operator for each entry Clicking on an entry will copy the condition text in the condition entry above for editing Current conditions Condition TEST Specify the full path and filename ofthe file to use for importing Note Import of list data cannot be performed unless the import listis on the server where GFI MailEssentials is installed Screenshot 95 Conte
224. me Priority Filter Level Greylist 1 SMTP Data t IP Whitelist 2 Full Email IP Blocklist 3 Full Email t Anti Spoofing 4 Full Email Sender Policy Framework 5 Full Email Whitelist 6 Full Email t Personal Whitelist 7 Full Email t Directory Harvesting 8 Full Email t Anti Phishing 9 Full Email SpamRazer 10 Full Email t Keyword Whitelist 11 Full Email t Email Blocklist 12 Full Email Personal Blocklist 13 Full Email IP DNS Blocklist 14 Full Email URI DNS Blocklist 15 Full Email t Bayesian Analysis 16 Full Email Header Checking 17 Full Email Spam Keyword Checking 18 Full Email t Default Settings Screenshot 83 Assigning filter priorities 2 Select a filter and click up button to assign a higher priority or click down button to assign a lower priority NOTE Click Default Settings to restore the filters order to default 3 Click Apply 6 4 SMTP Transmission Filtering In GFI MailEssentials some anti spam filters can be configured to execute when the full email is received or at SMTP Transmission level In SMTP Transmission filtering emails are scanned whilst they are being received GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 145 SMTP level filtering terminates the email s connection and therefore stops the download of the full email economizing on bandwidth and processing resources In this case the connection is terminated immediately and emails are not required to go through
225. mmers do not use and terms that relate to your nature of business for example your product names Entering too many keywords increases the possibility of emails not filtered by GFI MailEssentials and delivered to users mailboxes Whitelisting an internal user defeats the purpose of the Anti Spoofing filter For more information refer to Anti Spoofing page 122 Configuring Whitelist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Whitelist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 135 Whitelist Auto Whitelist Keyword Whitelist Personal Whitelist IP Whitelist Actions g Specify which email addresses will not be filtered for spam Enable email whitelist Email Address Domain Ann Email Type Description A Search C EE Email Description E gfi com cleverbridge com 2 Ofaxmaker com D El Ofaxmaker com m E fich E Ogfi co uk El Ogfi com E oficz E gfi nl E gfinu E gfiap com E gficom at E gfihispana com O El Ogfisoftware com EJ Ogfisoftware de Pagel of 2 items1 to 15 of 20 Specify the full path and filename of the file to use for importing Note Import of list data cannot be performed unless the import listis on the server where GFI MailEssentials ts installed Legend O Email C MIME C SMTP E Sender E Recipient GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 136 Screenshot 78 Whitelist tab 2 From the Whitelist tab configure the email addresses and domains to wh
226. mpletes click OK 11 3 User interface mode The GFI MailEssentials user interface can be loaded on the installation machine only local mode or accessible via http over the network IIS mode To select the mode 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentialsSwitchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switch board GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 237 N GFI MailEssentials Switchboard UI Mode Troubleshooting Tracing Quarantine Other a Configure user interface options Configuration user interface mode Select the user interface mode you want to use Local mode Configure and manage GFI MailEssentials from this machine only 11S mode Configure and manage GFI MailEssentials remotely IIS user interface mode options Website name Defaut Web Site hitp WINSERVB 80 y Virtual directory Mai Essentials Security RSS Virtual directory MailEssentialsRSS IIS mode configuration URL htto WINSERVB 80 MailEssentials Screenshot 133 GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Ul Mode 2 From the Ul mode area select Local mode GFI Mail Essentials loads in an html viewer application accessible from the machine where GFI MailEssentials is installed only NOTE If using Local mode Spam digest links will not work User portal will not be available users will not be able to manage personal whitelists and blocklists and their personal quarantine Fo
227. ms per page 2 Click a row to access the individual email details Item Information From spam spam2domain com Date 07 09 2013 11 40 17 To Administrator domaina tcv Module Keyword Filtering Subject IEP news 4 9 Source Gateway SMTP Attachments Quarantined item has no attachments to display Message Text Text Body Please click here to see quarantined content The message body might contain malicious content Instead of displaying the message body the threat description is being shown The following table shows the threat details for this message body To view the actual message body please click the link above Plugin Keyword Filtering Threat Words in body triggered rule threat content Words found energy Screenshot 114 Quarantined Items details From the Quarantined Items details page review the email details and perform the following actions Approve Sanitize and Approve Rescan Delete Delete and Notify Download Item Approve email For more information refer to Approving Quarantined Emails page 206 Sanitize email and approve For more information refer to Approving Quarantined Emails page 206 Rescans emails using current antivirus signatures which may be more up to date than the antivirus signatures that quarantined the email in the first place Deletes email For more information refer to Permanently Delete Quarantined Emails page 207
228. n updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 77 11 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours 12 From Update options area select Enable email notifications upon successful updates to send an email notification to the administrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email notification is always sent when an update fails 13 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 14 Click Apply 5 1 3 Kaspersky 1 Go to Email Security gt Virus Scanning Engines gt Kaspersky General Actions Updates A Kaspersky AntiVirus Options Y Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP Y Scan Inbound SMTP Email Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email Y Scan Internal and Information Store Items Kaspersky Scanner Engine Version Information Scanner engine version Version 8 0 2 45 Virus signature count 10941219 Virus signature date 2013 09 02 12 58 00 Engine licensing Engine Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Automatic Updates Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Screenshot 42 Kaspersky configuration 2 Select Enabl
229. n KBytes If mail is larger then Inform mail postmaste Screenshot 138 The GFI MailEssentials POP3 downloader 2 In the POP3 tab select Enable POP 2Exchange from POP3 server to enable POP3 downloader 3 In the POP3 Mailboxes box specify the details of the POP3 servers to download emails from POP3 Key in the IP address of the POP3 server to download emails from Server Port Key in the POP3 port By default POP3 uses port 110 or port 995 when using a secure connection Use SSL Select if the POP3 server requires a secure connection Accept Select this option if you want to ignore unverified certificates from the POP3 server It is recommended to Invalid Cer unselect this option and ensure that all certificates are validated tificate Login Specify the credentials to login to the POP3 mailbox amp Password GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 246 Foption Description OOO Alternate If the emails in the mailbox are addressed to a recipient that is not on one of the GFI MailEssentials local address domains emails will be routed to this address Ensure that this is a local address configured on the mail server and protected by GFI MailEssentials Send mail Choose to Address stored in To field GFI MailEssentials analyzes the email header and routes the email accordingly If email analyzing fails email is sent to the email address specified in the Alternate address field Alternate address GFI MailE
230. n refer to Antivirus and backup software page 22 If installing GFI MailEssentials on an email gateway or relay perimeter server configure that machine to act as a gateway For more information refer to Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server page 24 Save any pending work and close all open applications on the machine 6 GFI MailEssentials installation restarts Microsoft Exchange or Microsoft IIS SMTP services This is required to allow GFI MailEssentials components to register correctly It is recommended to install GFI MailEssentials at a time when restarting these services has the least impact on your network 3 3 2 Running the installation wizard 1 Run the GFI MailEssentials setup program 2 Select the language to use with this installation of GFI MailEssentials and click Install NOTE Language selection is not reversible You will need to reinstall GFI MailEssentials to change the language selected at this stage 3 Click Next in the Welcome page 4 Select whether to check for newer versions builds of GFI MailEssentials and click Next 5 Read the license agreement and click accept the terms in the license agreement if you accept the terms and conditions Click Next GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 38 fe GFI MailEssentials for Exchange SMTP InstallShield Wizard Administrator Email and License Key Enter administrator s email address and license key F Please enter the adm
231. n GFI MailEssentials to communicate with each other By default GFI MailEssentials uses ports 8013 8015 8021 Ensure that no other applications except GFI MailEssentials are listening on these ports If these ports are used by some other application change these ports to allow GFI MailEssentials to use alternate ports To change the Remoting ports 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard and select Other tab GFI MailEssentials Switchboard xi Ul Mode Troubleshooting Tracing Quarantine Other pS Configure other advanced options Remoting Ports Remoting ports enable the different GFI MailEssentials modules to communicate with each other Ports which are used by third parties will result in loss of functionality and conflicts Current Ports 801 3 Email Security Attendant 801 5 Email Security Auto updater 8021 Anti Spam Attendant Failed Mail Notifications This option sends notifications to the administrator s email address when emails fail to be scanned for Malware and Content Filtering MV Send Notifications on Failed Mail OK Cancel Apply Screenshot 147 Changing Remoting ports 2 In the Remoting Ports area change the number of the Remoting port to a one that is not utilized by other applications 3 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 265 NOT
232. n Microsoft Outlook 2010 _ 2 2 2 c cece cece cece eee e cece ce cece eeceeeceeneeeeees 163 Screenshot 94 SpamTag in Microsoft Outlook 2003 2 00 2 e cece cece ccc e eee e cece cece ceeceeecceneeeeeees 163 Screenshot 95 Content Filtering Body Tab setting conditions 22 ccc cece e cece cee eeeccccceeeeeee 172 Screenshot 96 Content Filtering Body Tab configuring other options 2c cceceeeeeecccceeeeeee 173 Screenshot 97 Content Filtering Users Folders Tab 0 0 0 ccc ceeccececcccccccceccccccceceececceceeeeees 175 Screenshot 98 Add users to a Content Filtering rule 2 000 000 0002 c cece cece cence cece eee eeeeeeeees 175 Screenshot 99 Attachment Filtering General Tab 00 0 c cece cece eee cece eee ee eee cece eee eeeeeeeeees 178 Screenshot 100 Attachment Filtering Actions Tab 0 02 c ieee cece cece eee e eee cece e ee ee eeeeeeeees 180 Screenshot 101 Content Filtering Users Folders Tab 20 0 0 cc cccc cece cence cence ee eneeeeeneeeeneeeeeees 182 Screenshot 102 Add users to a Content Filtering rule 0 0 22 occ cece cece cence eeeeeeeeees 182 Screenshot 103 Adding a new Advanced Content Filtering rule 00 0 0c cece ccc eee e ence cece ee eeeees 185 Screenshot 104 Actions TaD 1 csccccsccc cece lies cocoa dica 186 Screenshot 105 Content Filtering Users Folders Tab 0 0 c0cccc cece cence cence ee enceeeeneeeeneeeeenes 188
233. n a Microsoft Exchange machine you will also have the option to scan internal emails and the Information Store Select Scan Internal and Information Store Items NOTE To use the Information Store Virus Scanning feature you must enable the option from Information Store Protection node For more information refer to Information Store Protection page 91 NOTE In this page you can also review the antivirus engine licensing and version information 5 McAfee Antivirus can also be used to block emails with attachments that contain macros Enable this feature from the Macro Checking area by selecting Block all documents containing macros GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 88 A Virus Scanner Actions Actions Selectthe actions to perform when a virus is detected 9 Quarantine item Delete item F Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s NOTE Sanitization does not work for Information Store VSAPI items Notification options _ Notify administrator Notify local user Logging options Y Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity logs vipre log Screenshot 49 Virus scanning engine actions 6 From Actions tab choose the action to take when an email is blocked Quarantine email Stores all infected emails detected by the selected Virus Scanning Engine in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delet
234. n email address Move it to a specified folder 3 Select Log occurrence to this file to log these occurrences to a log file 4 Click Apply 6 6 3 DNS Server Settings DNS Server settings are very important in GFI MailEssentials since a number of anti spam filters such as IP DNS Blocklist URI DNS Blocklist and SpamRazer perform domain lookups when filtering spam 1 From the GFI MailEssentials Configuration go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 151 DNS Server Public Folder Scanning Remote Commands Anti spam logging Global Actions Perimeter SMTP Servers Specify the DNS server to be used for domain lookups DNS Settings Use the DNS server configured for this computer to use D Use the following DNS server Test DNS Server Screenshot 90 DNS server settings 1 From the DNS Server tab configure option Description Use the DNS server configured for Select this option to use the same DNS server that is used by the operating sys this computer to use tem where GFI MailEssentials is installed Use the following DNS server Select this option to specify a DNS server that is different than the one used by the local machine 2 Click Test DNS Server to test connectivity with the specified DNS server If unsuccessful specify another DNS server 3 Click Apply 6 6 4 Remote Commands Remote commands facilitate adding domains or email addresses to the Email Blocklist Whitelist a
235. name only including txt extension and the log file will be stored in the following default location lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt filename gt txt 10 Click Apply 8 7 Quarantine Store Location and Public URL Use the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard to configure the Quarantine Store location and the Quarantine Public URL GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 214 The Quarantine Store location is the Quarantine Store location where quarantined emails are stored By default this is located in the GFI MailEssentials installation path This might however need to be moved to an alternate location in cases where for example you might be running out of disk space The Quarantine Public URL provides access to the Quarantine Page from an external location By default this is based on the GFI MailEssentials IIS Virtual directory settings you provided during installation This however might need to be changed if you are sending quarantine digest emails or notifications that are accessed outside of the internal network When this is the case the URL should be changed to be reached through Internet 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard N GFI MailEssentials Switchboard gt Configure Quarantine Store options M Quarantine Store location The Quarantine Store contains all the qu
236. nd an email notification to the administrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email notification is always sent when an update fails 10 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 11 Click Apply 5 4 2 Enabling Disabling Email Exploits 1 Go to Email Security gt Email Exploit Engine gt Exploit List Email Exploit a Email Exploit Engine Enable Selected Disable Selected ID Description Status 1 CLS ID File Extension High alert Enabled frame within an HTML email Suspicious Enabled 3 Malformed File Extension High alert Enabled 4 Java ActiveX Component Exploit High alert Enabled 5 Mime header vulnerability High alert Enabled 6 ASX buffer overflow High alert Enabled Document Open method Exploits Possible intrusion attempt Enabled m8 Popup Object exploit High alert Enabled 9 Object CODEBASE file execution High alert Enabled m 10 Local file reading execution Suspicious Enabled 11 Java security vulnerability High alert Enabled 12 MSScriptControl ScriptControl ActiveX scripting High alert Enabled 13 Office XP ActiveX control exploit Suspicious Enabled Screenshot 58 Email Exploit List 2 Select the check box of the exploit s to enable or disable 3 Click Enable Selected or Disable Selected accordingly 5 5 HTML Sanitizer The HTML Sanitizer scans a
237. nd removes scripting code within the email body and attachments It scans GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 100 the email body of emails that have the MIME type set to text html all attachments of type htm or html 5 5 1 Configuring the HTML Sanitizer 1 Go to Email Security gt HTML Sanitizer HTML Sanitizer Whitelist DomainWP Exclusions Configure HTML Sanitizer This filter removes all scripting code from the HTML of emails and attachments him html only Content layout and formatting are not altered Emails are guaranteed to be received free of HTML Scripting code and are therefore safe for viewing Y Enable the HTML Sanitizer Email checking Select the emails you want the HTML Sanitizer to scan and clean lt Scan Inbound SMTP Email Scan Outbound SMTP Email lt Screenshot 59 HTML Sanitizer configuration page 2 Enable the HTML Sanitizer by selecting Enable the HTML Sanitizer checkbox 3 Select direction of emails Scan inbound SMTP emails Scan and sanitize HTML scripts from all incoming emails Scan outbound SMTP emails Scan and sanitize HTML scripts from all outgoing emails 4 Click Apply 5 5 2 HTML Sanitizer Whitelist The HTML Sanitizer Whitelist can be configured to exclude emails received from specific senders NOTE To exclude specific IP Addresses or domains use the HTML Sanitizer DomainWP Exclusions feature For more information refer to HTML
238. ned Virus Scan Files Quarantined sec GFI MailEssentials A cumulative value of the total number of top level messages that are processed by the virus scanner Represents the rate at which top level messages are processed by the virus scanner Total number of top level messages that are cleaned by the virus scanner Rate at which top level messages are cleaned by the virus scanner Total number of top level messages that are put into quarantine by the virus scanner Rate at which top level messages are put into quarantine by the virus scanner Total number of separate files that are processed by the virus scanner Rate at which separate files are processed by the virus scanner Total number of separate files that are cleaned by the virus scanner Rate at which separate files are cleaned by the virus scanner Total number of separate files that are put into quarantine by the virus scanner Rate at which separate files are put into quarantine by the virus scanner 11 Miscellaneous topics 268 Virus Scan Bytes Scanned Total number of bytes in all of the files that are processed by the virus scanner Virus Scan Queue Length Current number of outstanding requests that are queued for virus scanning Virus Scan Folders Scanned in Total number of folders that are processed by background scanning Background Virus Scan Messages Scanned in Total number of messages that are processed by background scanning Background GFI MailEssentials 1
239. ng Enable Disable Email Processing When troubleshooting it is sometimes necessary to enable disable email processing without needing to uninstall the product Eo Enable Disable Email backup before after processing When troubleshooting it is sometimes necessary to keep a backup copy of emails before and after being processed by GFI MailEssentials IV Keep a copy of every email before and after email processing Backup copies of the emails will be copied to the following folders C Program Files amp 86 GFI MailEssentials Antispam SourceArchives C Program Files amp 86 GFI MailEssentials Email Security SourceArchives Screenshot 146 The GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Troubleshooting 2 Select unselect Keep a copy of every email before and after email processing checkbox to store a copy of each email processed All emails are stored in the following locations gt lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam SourceArchives lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity SourceArchives NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 3 Click OK 4 In the Service Restart Required dialog click Yes to restart services 5 Click OK GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 264 11 12 Remoting ports Remoting ports enable modules i
240. ng is an anti spam filter which blocks emails from one ofthe local domains but which were sent from an unauthorized IP address Options Y Enable Anti Spoofing Authorized IP CIDR SMTP Server Description A Add SMTP Server Authorized IP address list Server Description No records to display Remove Selected Y Use authorized IP addresses from perimeter servers list Recommended Y Do not block authenticated connections Screenshot 72 GFI MailEssentials Anti Spoofing filter 2 Select Enable Anti Spoofing to enable Anti Spoofing filter 3 In the SMTP Server field provide the SMTP server where GFI MailEssentials checks for email recip ient addresses Also provide a description for the server in the Description field NOTE The SMTP Server field supports the following types of entry A single IP Address A CIDR range for example 192 0 2 1 24 4 Click Add SMTP Server to save SMTP server details NOTE To remove previously added SMTP servers select an SMTP server from the Authorized IP Address list and click Remove Selected GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 123 By default Use authorized IP addresses from perimeter server and Do not block authenticated connections are enabled It is not recommended that these options are disabled NOTE Do not block authenticated connections checkbox does not apply for Microsoft IIS and Microsoft Exchange 2003 It only works wit
241. ng settings that are not configured during the Post Installation wizard Directory Harvesting This must be verified when importing to a server that connects to a dif ferent Active Directory or with an Active Directory which is located on a different server For more information refer to Directory Harvesting page 110 Spam Actions Some spam actions are only available for Microsoft Exchange environments If importing settings to a different environment for example on an IIS Server actions will not work For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 NOTE For more information on the settings to verify after import refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_ChecklmportSettings 11 10 Disabling email processing Disabling email processing disables all protection offered by GFI MailEssentials and enables all emails including spam and malicious emails to get to your user s mailboxes Email processing is typically disabled only for troubleshooting purposes To enable disable GFI MailEssentials from processing emails 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard and select Troubleshooting tab GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 262 N GFI MailEssentials Switchboard Ul Mode Troubleshooting Tracing Quarantine Other GQ Specify options which aid in troubleshooting Enable Disab
242. ng the following folders 32 bit installations x86 64 bit installations x64 lt Program Files Common Files GFI gt lt Program Files x86 Common FilesiGFI gt lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFl MailEssentials lt Inetpub mailroot gt if installed on a gateway machine lt Program Files Exchsrvr Mailroot gt if installed on the same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 lt Program Files Microsoft Exchange Server TransportRoles gt if installed on the same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2007 lt Program Files Microsoft Exchange Server V14 TransportRoles gt if installed on the same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2010 lt Program Files Microsoft Exchange Server V15 TransportRoles gt if installed on the same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2013 3 1 7 Firewall port settings Configure your firewall to allow the ports used by GFI MailEssentials 53 DNS Used by the following anti spam filters IP DNS Blocklist SpamRazer URI DNS Blocklist 20 amp 21 Used by GFI MailEssentials to connect to ftp gfi com and retrieve latest product version information FTP GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 22 80 HTTP Used by GFI MailEssentials to download product patches updates for SpamRazer Anti Phishing Bayesian Analysis Antivirus definition files Trojan and executable scanner Email Exploit engine GFI MailEssentials downloads from the following locatio
243. nistrator whenever the engine updates successfully NOTE An email notification is always sent when an update fails 12 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 13 Click Apply 5 4 Email Exploit Engine The Email Exploit Engine blocks exploits embedded in an email that can execute on the recipient s machine either when the user receives or opens the email An exploit uses known vulnerabilities in applications or operating systems to compromise the security of a system For example execute a program or command or install a backdoor 5 4 1 Configuring the Email Exploit Engine 1 Go to Email Security gt Email Exploit Engine General Actions Updates er Email Exploit Engine Email checking Y Scan Inbound SMTP Email Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email Screenshot 55 Email Exploit configuration 2 From the General tab select whether to scan inbound and or outbound emails Scan inbound SMTP emails Select this option to scan incoming emails Scan outbound SMTP emails Select this option to scan outgoing emails GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 97 g Virus Scanner Actions Actions Select the actions to perform when a virus is detected 9 Quarantine item Delete item L Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s NOTE Sanitization does not work for Information Store VSAPI items Notification options Notify administrator Notify local user
244. ns gt http update gfi com Y Y gt http update gfisoftware com Y gt http support gfi com Y gt mailshell com spamrazer gfi com NOTE GFI MailEssentials can also be configured to download updates through a proxy server For more information refer to Proxy settings page 229 8013 8015 These ports are used for inter process communication No firewall configuration is required to allow 8021 connections to or from the remoting ports since all the GFI MailEssentials processes run on the same Remoting server NOTE Ensure that no other applications except GFI MailEssentials are listening on these ports If other applications are using this ports these ports can be changed For more information refer to Remoting ports page 265 389 636 This port is used in these scenarios LDAP LDAPS gt Microsoft Exchange environment Required if the server running GFI MailEssentials does not have access cannot get list of users from Active Directory for example in a DMZ environment or other envir onments which do not use Active Directory Lotus Domino mail server environment Required to get email addresses from Lotus Domino server Other SMTP mail server environments Required to get email addresses from SMTP server 3 2 Pre installation actions Before installing GFI MailEssentials prepare your environment for deployment Topics in this chapter Installing on the Microsoft Exchange server
245. nt Filtering Body Tab setting conditions 3 From the Condition entry area key in keywords to block in the Edit condition box You can also use conditions AND OR AND NOT and OR NOT to use a combinations of keywords 4 To add the keyword or combination of keywords keyed in click Add Condition To modify an entry in the Conditions list select it and make the required changes in the Condition entry box To remove an entry from the Conditions list select it and click Remove Click Update to apply changes GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 172 Options E Match whole words only E Apply above conditions to attachments Attachment filtering 3 Check all attachments havin g file extensions in this list Check all except attachments having file extensions in this list No file selected Screenshot 96 Content Filtering Body Tab configuring other options 5 Optional From the Options area configure the following settings option AT Match whole words Block emails when the keywords specified match whole words only Apply above con Select this option to apply this rule also to text in attachments In the Attachment filtering area ditions to attach specify the attachments file extension for example doc to apply or exclude from this rule ments 6 Select the Subject tab to specify keywords to block in the email subject 7 From the Condition entry area key in keywords to block in the Edit condition box Yo
246. nternal emails Check Inbound emails Check Outbound emails Check Internal emails GFI MailEssentials Select this option to scan incoming emails Select this option to scan outgoing emails Select this option to scan internal emails NOTE This option is only available when GFI MailEssentials is installed on the Microsoft Exchange server 7 Content Filtering 185 Step 2 Configuring the actions to take on detected emails 1 From the Actions tab configure what happens when this rule is triggered General Actions Users Folders Ss Attachment Filtering Actions Actions Block attachment and perform this action 9 Quarantine email Delete email Move to folder on disk E Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s Notification options Y Notify administrator v Notify local user Logging options FJ Log rule occurrence to this file LT Screenshot 104 Actions Tab 2 To block an email that matches the rule conditions select Block email and perform this action and select one of the following options Quarantine Stores blocked emails in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the email quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete Deletes blocked emails email Move to Moves the email to a folder on disk Key in the full folder path where to store blocked emails folder on disk IMPORTANT Action
247. ntials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 16 2 5 Typical deployment scenarios This chapter explains the different scenarios how GFI MailEssentials can be installed and configured 2 5 1 Installing directly on Microsoft Exchange server GFI MailEssentials Figure 1 Installing GFI MailEssentials on your Microsoft Exchange server You can install GFI MailEssentials directly on Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 or later without any additional configuration In Microsoft Exchange 2007 2010 environments GFI MailEssentials can only be installed on the servers with the following roles Edge Server Role or Hub Transport Role or Hub Transport and Mailbox Roles with this configuration GFI MailEssentials can also scan internal emails for viruses In Microsoft Exchange 2013 GFI MailEssentials can only be installed on the server with the Mailbox Role NOTE GFI MailEssentials supports a number of mail servers but can only be installed on the same machine as Microsoft Exchange For other mail servers for example Lotus Domino install GFI MailEssentials on a separate machine 2 5 2 Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server D a Ph GFI MailEssentials Figure 2 Installing GFI MailEssentials on a mail gateway relay server GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 17 This setup is commonly used to filter spam on a separate machine commonly installed in the DMZ In this environment a server also
248. o ccc c cece eee ceeeeeeeeeeees 48 Test email blocked by Test rule 2 00 2 222 ecco e cece cece eee aoaaa aoaaa aan 49 The GFI MailEssentials Dashboard 200 0220 2 2c cece cee cece ence eee eee eeeeeeeeeee 51 The GFI MailEssentials Services 0 2000 2 0 00 22 occ cece e cee eee eee c tence eeeeeeee 52 Quarantine statistics 2202200 e eee eeteeeeeees 52 PE 53 Email processing logs ooooooccccccccccccccccccccccccccccnnoocccccn cnn ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 54 Email processing logs filter 2 22 0 c cece ccc cc cece eee cece ee eee cece eeeeeeeeeceeeceeses 55 Virus scanning engines updates 2 2 cece cece cece cece cece cece ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 56 EVENTOS 2 ots ciel A te oS hae SO lg A le es oo ad 57 POPZExchange lOg 22 225 2 22ccs aniren nadae dest avait cd 458 Sodesa dicey i leeds chateenoued a 57 Creating a report 2220 c cece cece cece cece cece cece eee eeeeteeeeeeeeeees 59 Emails blocked graph report 2 0000 c cece ccc ccc cece cece ec ee cece ec eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 61 Searching the reporting database _ 0 22220 e cece cece eee ceceeececeeeeeeeeees 63 Reports database search results 2 222222 2 220 e eee eee eee eee eeeee sees 64 Configuring a Microsoft Access database backend 2220 22202 e ee eee eee e eee 65 Configuring SQL Server Database backend 2 22 2 2202 e eee 67 Vipre configuration 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 c eee cece cece cnn eceeeeee
249. o use esentutl exe to repair the Quarantine Store database This error occurs when emails are relayed from the IIS SMTP server to the Microsoft Exchange server This happens because Microsoft Exchange Server versions 4 0 5 0 and 5 5 are not able to handle 8 bit MIME messages For instructions how to turn off 8BITMIME in Windows Server 2003 refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_TurnOff8bitMIME Cause When GFI MailEssentials is not able to scan incoming emails these emails are not delivered to the recipient s since they may contain malicious content GFI MailEssentials moves these emails to the following folder lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFl MailEssentials EmailSecurity failedmails Solution If any legitimate emails are moved to the failedmails folder these can be manually re processed for delivery For more information refer to Failed emails page 241 For more information of failed emails refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_FailedMails Information on licensing is available on http go gfi com pageid ME_ adminManualEN The online version of this manual is available from http go gfi com pageid GFI_Manuals 12 Troubleshooting and support 271 12 3 Scanning engines amp filters Issue encountered Solution Spam is delivered to users mailbox Email Blocklist Whitelist and or Content Filtering pages take long to load or appear to hang SpamRazer updates not downloading Emails are not
250. ode 22 2 0 cece cece cece eee cence cence ne enc ence eee ee ence ee eeaeeaeeneenseneensenees 212 Screenshot 119 Screenshot 120 Screenshot 121 Screenshot 122 Screenshot 123 Screenshot 124 Screenshot 125 Screenshot 126 Screenshot 127 Screenshot 128 Screenshot 129 Screenshot 130 Screenshot 131 Screenshot 132 Screenshot 133 Screenshot 134 Screenshot 135 Screenshot 136 Screenshot 137 Screenshot 138 Screenshot 139 Screenshot 140 Screenshot 141 Screenshot 142 Screenshot 143 Screenshot 144 Screenshot 145 Screenshot 146 Screenshot 147 Screenshot 148 Screenshot 149 Nonexistent Recipients 0 000 cece cece ec cee cece ee cee ee ce conocernos 213 Quarantine Store location and Public URL 02 22 cece eee cece eee e eee eeeeeeeeens 215 Adding a new disclaimer 00000 c eee eee cece cece cece cence cee ee ec eee eaeeeeneeeeeeeaeees 218 HIME Disclaimer cass occ sock hid ceek til eetei ae ed deta ooh Nts coheed A e ad gah ous s td 219 Auto reply settings 220000 cece ee cee ee ce ee eee eens ce een eeeenenenees 221 Variables dialog 2 00 e ee eee eee e cnn cece eee cnn cnn nn n cnica 222 Creating a new list cinio eaaet cece ec ce ee cee eee none 223 Specifying the administrator s email address 1 2 0 0 cco e cece e eee eee eee ce eee eeeeeeeees 228 Scanning Manager uri il cele ad eaa e ven cecil ehae idas 229 Updates server proxy settings 2000 e cece cece eee c eee e cece
251. oding and force GPO to are not displayed correctly use correct encoding For more information how to solve this issue refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_Outlook2003Encoding Emails sent to the list server are Emails sent to the List server are converted to plain text emails only when the converted to Plain Text original format of the email is RTF Send email in HTML format to retain original format Internal users receive a non delivery For more information how to use the List Server feature if GFI MailEssentials is report when sending email to list installed on a gateway refer to server when GFI MailEssentials is http go gfi com pageid ME_ListServerGateway installed on a Gateway machine fs ak a ee oe ee Emails sent from certain users or Email monitoring rules do not monitor emails sent from or to the GFI sent to certain users are not MailEssentials administrator and the email address to which the monitored monitored emails are being sent to Email monitoring rules are also not applicable for emails sent between internal users of the same information store 12 5 GFI SkyNet GFI maintains a comprehensive knowledge base repository which includes answers to the most common problems GFI SkyNet always has the most up to date listing of technical support questions and patches In case that the information in this guide does not solve your problems next refer to GFI SkyNet by visiting http kb gfi com 12 6 Web Forum User to user
252. of the available options Windows Windows authentication enables GFI MailEssentials to make use of the credentials of the currently logged on Mode user and does not provide log off and automatic timeout of the user interface session Forms Default Forms authentication provides the ability for users to log off It also enables you to configure an Mode automatic timeout from the user interface session This is recommended if end users are accessing their GFI MailEssentials user console especially if used from public computers 5 Click OK to save settings 11 4 Failed emails There may be instances where the GFI MailEssentials email security or content filters cannot scan an email for example emails containing corrupted header information In this case GFI MailEssentials blocks the email since it may contain malicious content and moves it to the following folder lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt EmailSecurity failedmails GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 241 11 4 1 Reprocessing legitimate emails that fail It is recommended to contact GFI Support when a number of emails are being moved to the failedmails folder When the issue is resolved emails can be re scanned by GFI MailEssentials to determine if they are safe to be delivered NOTE Files with extension PROP in the failedmails folder are used for troubleshooting purposes When reprocessing failed emails these files can be deleted GFI MailEssentials
253. oints to the IP address of the server running GFI MailEssentials 4 If inbound emails are passing through another gateway ensure that the mail server running on the other gateway forwards inbound emails through GFI MailEssentials 5 Ensure that outbound emails are configured to route through GFI MailEssentials For more information refer to Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server page 24 6 Verify that the SMTP virtual server used by Microsoft Exchange Server for outbound emails is the same SMTP server GFI MailEssentials is bound to For more information how to solve this issue refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_MonitorProcessing This problem occurs for emails that use one character set for the message header and a different character set for the message body When such emails are processed by Microsoft Exchange 2003 the emails will be shown garbled in Microsoft Outlook Microsoft has released a hotfix to resolve this issue For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_OutlookCharacters and http go gfi com pageid ME_MessageGarbled Connect to Microsoft Exchange using IMAP For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_POP3ViewSpam Ensure that un authenticated connections are allowed from the GFI MailEssentials machine to http update gfi com on port 80 For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_AutoUpdatesFail Also check Proxy Server if
254. om Microsoft Exchange or Active Directory else feature will not work 5 Click Finish to apply settings 6 Click OK 11 9 Synchronizing configuration data When GFI MailEssentials is installed on multiple servers it is important to keep configuration data synchronized between servers GFI MailEssentials enables this process through two features that keep multiple GFI MailEssentials installations synchronized Anti spam synchronization agent This service automates the process of keeping settings syn chronized between separate installations using the Microsoft BITS service Configuration Export Import Tool This application enables the manual export of GFI MailEs sentials configuration settings and import to other installations 11 9 1 Anti spam synchronization agent How it works The Anti Spam Synchronization Agent works as follows 1 A server machine hosting GFI MailEssentials is configured as the master server 2 The other server machines where GFI MailEssentials is installed are configured as slave servers 3 The slave servers upload an archive file containing settings to an IIS virtual folder hosted on the master server via the Microsoft BITS service 4 When the master server collects all slave servers data the data is extracted from the individual archives and merged into a central archive file 5 The slave servers download this central archive file and take care of extracting it and updating the
255. om the dialog box browse to lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials AntiVirus Kaspersky and choose kavss exe 7 Click Apply and OK to apply the changes GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 47 8 Restart the GFI MailEssentials Autoupdater service and the GFI MailEssentials AV Scan Engine services 3 5 2 Test your installation After configuring all post install actions GFI MailEssentials is ready to start protecting and filtering your mail system from malicious and spam emails Ensure that GFI MailEssentials blocks unwanted emails To do this send inbound and outbound test emails that are purposely composed in such a way that they are blocked by GFI MailEssentials Step 1 Create a Content Filtering rule 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials console 2 Go to GFI MailEssentials gt Content Filtering gt Keyword Filtering node 3 Click Add Rule General Body Subject Actions Users Folders ay Keyword Filtering Rule name Provide a friendly name for this rule New Keyword Filtering Rule Email checking Select to which emails this rule applies V Inbound emails Y Outbound emails Y Internal emails PGP Encryption This rule can be setto block any PGP encrypted mail Enable or disable this option below Block PGP encrypted emails Screenshot 19 Creating a test rule on Keyword filtering 4 In Rule name type Test Rule 5 From the Subject tab select Block emails if content is found match
256. omatic Updates For This Profile Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options v Automatically check for updates Downloading option Check for updates and download v Download time interval fi hour s Last update Never Update options Y Enable email notifications upon successful updates NOTE Notifications for unsuccessful updates will always be sent Click the button below to force the updater service to download the most recent updates Download updates Update Status No updates currently in progress last update succeeded Screenshot 47 Virus scanning engine updates 9 From Updates tab select Automatically check for updates to enable automatic updating of the AV files for the selected engine 10 From Downloading option list select one of the following options Only check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to just check for and notify the administrator when updates updates are available for this engine This option will NOT download the available updates auto matically Check for Select this option if you want GFI MailEssentials to check for and automatically download any updates updates and available for this engine download 11 Specify how often you want GFI MailEssentials to check download updates for this engine by specifying an interval value in hours GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 86 12 From Update options area
257. on 11 2 About GFI MailEssentials Topics in this chapter 2 1 GFI MailEssentials components _ 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 c cece cece ec cc ec ec ec ec cececceceececcececeececees 12 2 2 Inbound mail filtering oi ese sc ccs cena cece eee aooaa aod aaao aaa adaon aonana 14 2 3 Outbound mail filtering 2 2 2 2 0 c nce cee ec oaaao adaon aoaaa 14 2 4 Email scanning and filtering engines 2 220 200 2020 occ cee cece ccc cc ccc ceccecceccecceceeseesees 15 2 5 Typical deployment scenarios _ 22 2 2 ee ee eceeeeeeee es 17 2 6 End User ACTIONS coil ti EIEEE 19 2 1 GFI MailEssentials components 2 1 1 GFI MailEssentials scan engine The GFI MailEssentials scan engine analyzes the content of inbound outbound and internal emails using a number of engines and filters The result of the analysis identifies whether an email is to be blocked or allowed NOTE When installing GFI MailEssentials on Microsoft Exchange server 2003 it scans the Microsoft Exchange information store If installed on a Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 machine with Hub Transport and Mailbox Server Roles it will also analyze internal emails 2 1 2 GFI MailEssentials web interface Through the GFI MailEssentials web interface you can Monitor email scanning activity Manage scanning and filtering engines Review and process quarantined emails Configure email management features Generate reports 2 1 3 GFI MailEssentials Switchbo
258. onfigured Setting new rules 1 Check the mailboxes to set a rule on and click Configure NOTES 1 New rules can be added to mailboxes which already contain rules 2 Select multiple mailboxes to configure the same rule applicable to all mailboxes 2 In the Rule Condition text box type the tag given to the spam email in the GFI MailEssentials spam actions 3 Specify the Rule action Select Delete to delete an email which has a subject that contains the rule condition Select Move to to move spam email to a folder in the mailbox Key in the folder path where to save the spam email If you specify Inbox Spam then a spam folder will be created in the Inbox folder If you specify just Spam then the folder will be created at the top level same level as Inbox 4 Click Apply to save the set rules Managing multiple rules More than one rule can be set on the same mailbox Example Delete emails tagged with Phishing and move emails tagged with SPAM to Inbox Spam folder 1 Double click on a mailbox to launch the Rules dialog 2 A list of rules applicable to the selected mailbox is displayed Click Add rule to add a new rule Y gt Select a rule and click Edit rule to change settings of the selected rule Y gt Select a rule and click Delete rule to delete the selected rule 3 Click Apply to save settings 11 7 2 Microsoft Exchange 2007 2010 To configure Microsoft Exchange 2007 2010 to forward ta
259. operly dis played Use character set of the email Disclaimer is converted to the email body s character set body NOTE If this option is selected some of the disclaimer text might not be displayed properly 8 From the Exclusions tab specify any senders or recipients for whom not to apply this disclaimer Key in an email address or click Search to look up email addresses from Active Directory Click Add to add email address to the exclusion list NOTE All recipients must be included in the exclusion list to not add a disclaimer in the email 9 Click Apply to save settings See also Disabling and enabling disclaimers Sorting disclaimers by priority 9 1 2 Disabling and enabling disclaimers By default disclaimers are automatically enabled To disable or enable a disclaimer 1 Go to Email Management gt Disclaimers 2 Select the disclaimers to disable enable and click Disable selected or Enable selected to perform the desired action See also Configuring disclaimers Sorting disclaimers by priority 9 1 3 Sorting disclaimers by priority The order in which disclaimers are applied to outbound messages can be customized If multiple disclaimers are enabled and applied to the same user the disclaimer with the higher is applied to that user To customize the priority of disclaimers GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 220 1 Go to Email Management gt Disclaimers 2 Next to the disclaimer to change
260. or counters page 268 7 Click Add 8 Repeat steps 6 and 7 for each process to monitor 9 Click Ok to apply changes The counters of added processes are now displayed in the Performance Monitor GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 267 4 Reliability and Performance Monitor File Action view Favorites Window Help e AmE ma m Reliability and Performance E D Monitoring Tools ES Performance Monitor E Reliability Monitor Data Collector Sets Reports 8 E IA PX 20 Mu 11 44 25 AM E H ne 11 43 15 AM 11 43 45 AM 11 44 24 AM Last 164 000 Average 164 000 Minimum 164 000 Maximum 164 000 Duration 1 40 pe leor seale counter ista paront object Computer Processor Time _Total Processor WWINSERYB MSExchangelS Y WINSERVB MSExchangelS hangelS UWINSERVB Virus Scan Files Cleaned sec alee Screenshot 149 Monitoring Virus Scan Files Scanned in Windows Server 2008 Performance Monitor 11 13 3 Performance monitor counters The following VSAPI Performance Monitor counters are available Virus Scan Messages Processed Virus Scan Messages Processed sec Virus Scan Messages Cleaned Virus Scan Messages Cleaned sec Virus Scan Messages Quarantined Virus Scan Messages Quarantined sec Virus Scan Files Scanned Virus Scan Files Scanned sec Virus Scan Files Cleaned Virus Scan Files Cleaned sec Virus Scan Files Quaranti
261. ord Select the Use SSL option to use a secure connection WebDAV Specify mail server name port default WebDAV port is 80 username password and domain To use a secure connection select the Use SSL checkbox By default public folders are accessible under the public virtual directory If this has been changed specify the correct virtual directory name to access the public folders by editing the text in the URL box GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 164 Foption Description OOOO Web Services Specify the following details Server mail server name Domain use the local domain NOTE If both a local and a public domain exist always use the local domain Port default Web Services port 80 or 443 if using SSL Username password use credentials with administrative privileges or create a dedicated user from Microsoft Exchange Management Shell by entering the following command to add the appro priate permissions Add ADPermission identity Mailbox Store User NewUser AccessRights GenericALL Replace Mailbox Store with the name of the mailbox store that contains the user mailboxes and NewUser with the username of the created user Use SSL Select this option if Exchange Web Services require a secure connection By default Web Services requires SSL URL By default public folders are accessible under the EWS exchange asmx virtual directory If this has been changed specify the correct
262. ord of your domain must point to the mail relay server NOTE If your ISP manages the DNS server ask this provider to update it for you Since the new mail relay server must first receive all inbound email update the MX record of your domain to point to the IP of the new mail relay Gateway server Verify the MX record of your DNS server as follows 1 From command prompt type nslookup and press Enter 2 Type set type mx and press Enter 3 Type your mail domain and press Enter The MX record should return a single IP that corresponds to the IP address of the machine running GFI MailEssentials GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 30 cx Administrator Command Prompt nslookup Microsoft Windows Version 6 1 76611 Copyright lt c gt 2669 Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved C Users Administrator gt ns lookup megateway deutest com 192 168 1 132 gt set type mx gt devtest com megateway devtest com 192 168 1 132 devtest com MX preference 18 mail exchanger m megateway devtest com internet address 192 168 1 1 egateway devtest com 32 Screenshot 1 Verifying the MX record of the DNS 4 Test the new mail relay server Before proceeding to install GFI MailEssentials verify that the new mail relay server is working correctly 5 Test the IIS SMTP inbound connection of the mail relay server by sending an email from an external account to an internal user use web mail for example mail live com if yo
263. ore information refer to SMTP Transmission Filtering page 145 This filter is enabled by default on installing GFI MailEssentials Important notes 1 The DNS server must be properly configured for this feature to work If this is not the case time outs will occur and email traffic will be slowed down For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_ProcessingSlow 2 Querying an IP DNS Blocklist can be slow depending on your connection so email can be slowed down a little bit 3 Ensure that all perimeter SMTP servers are configured in the Perimeter SMTP servers dialog so that GFI MailEssentials can check the IP address that is connecting to the perimeter servers For more information refer to Perimeter SMTP Server Settings page 155 Configuring IP DNS Blocklist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt IP DNS Blocklist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 117 General Actions IR IP DNS Blocklist Configuration Y Check whether the sending mail server is on one of the following IP DNS Blocklist IP DNS Domain IP DNS list Name Status Priority bl spamcop net Enabled 1 t dul dnsbl sorbs net Disabled 2 Enable Selected Disable Selected Screenshot 69 IP DNS Blocklist 2 Configure the following options option T pesenption Check whether the sending mail server ison Select to enable the IP DNS Blocklist filter one of the following IP DNS Blocklists Add IP DNS Blo
264. orts For more information refer to Custom reports page 62 Search the reporting database For more information refer to Searching the reporting database page 63 4 2 1 Enabling Disabling reporting By default Reporting is enabled and email activity data is logged to a Microsoft Access database located in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials data reports mdb Go to Reporting gt Settings node and check or uncheck Enable Reporting to enable or disable reporting respectively 4 2 2 Generating a report 1 From GFI MailEssentials configuration go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting gt Reports GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 58 Report List Custom Reports pr Use this page to generate reports and select what data to show in the reports Reports lists Select reportto generate Email Direction o y View Report Preview Description Reporting filtering Date filtering Last 30 Days Custom FROM date Custom TO date 04 08 2013 02 09 2013 Email direction filtering All email directions inbound outbound internal Y Email address filtering Reporting grouping Grouping Group by Week Generate Save As Custom Screenshot 30 Creating a report 2 From the Report List tab configure the following report options GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 59 option Description Report type Select the type of
265. osoft Exchange Server 2003 GFI MailEssentials includes a Rules Manager utility that automatically moves emails tagged as spam to the users mailbox IMPORTANT To use Rules Manager in Spam Actions select the Tag the email with specific text option and specify a tag Install Rules Manager on the Microsoft Exchange Server 1 From the GFI MailEssentials machine go to lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFl MailEssentials Antispam 2 Copy the following files to a folder on the Microsoft Exchange Server rulemgmtres dll rulemgmt exe rule dll gfi_log dll 3 From the Microsoft Exchange Server open command prompt and change the directory to the location where the Rules Manager files were copied 4 In command prompt type regsvr32 rule dl1 5 On confirmation click OK Launch Rules Manager 1 From the Microsoft Exchange Server navigate to the location where Rules Manager files were copied and open rulemgmt exe GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 249 2 Select a Microsoft Outlook profile MAPI profile or create a new profile to login when using the Rules Manager the first time only 3 Click OK to launch the Rules Manager 4 The main window of the rules manager displays all the mailboxes enabled on the Microsoft Exchange Server The color of the mailboxes indicates the status of that mailbox Blue mailbox has rules configured Black mailbox has no rules c
266. otification is always sent when an update fails 12 To check for and download updates immediately click Download updates 13 Click Apply 5 1 4 Norman 1 Go to Email Security gt Virus Scanning Engines gt Norman GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 82 General Ni Norman AntiVirus Options W Scan Inbound SMTP Email F Enable Sandbox Macro Checking 9 Do not check macros Y Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP Y Scan Outbound SMTP Email Y Scan Internal and Information Store Items Actions Updates Block all documents containing macros Norman Scanner Engine Version Information Scanner Engine Version Binary viruses signature version Binary viruses signature date Binary viruses signature count Macro viruses signature version Macro viruses signature date Macro viruses signature count Engine licensing Engine Licensing Status 7 1 4 07 01 5145 2013 08 01 13 16 34 21743859 07 01 5145 2013 08 01 13 16 34 0 Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Automatic Updates Licensing Status Evaluation expires 03 October 2013 Screenshot 45 Norman configuration 2 Select Enable Gateway Scanning SMTP check box to scan emails using this Virus Scanning Engine 3 Select whether to scan inbound and or outbound emails using this Virus Scanning Engine Scan inbound SMTP email Scan outbound SMTP email Select this option to scan incoming emails Select
267. p gt C MailEssent ials Settingswweights bspl Done Copying C Program Files GFI MailEssentials userlist mdb gt C MailEssentials Settings userlist mdb Done Copying C Program Files GFI MailEssentials data reports mdb gt C MailEssent ials Settings reports mdb Done Done press lt Enter gt to continue Screenshot 143 Exporting settings via command line 4 Restart the services stopped in step 1 Importing settings via command line 1 Stop the following services GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 260 GFI List Server GFI MailEssentials Enterprise Transfer GFI MailEssentials Legacy Attendant GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam Attendant GFI POP2Exchange IIS Admin service 2 From command prompt change directory to the GFI MailEssentials installation root folder 3 Key in meconfigmgr import c MailEssentials Settings verbose replac Where C MailEssentials Settings location where the files to import are located Replace with the path where files to be imported are located verbose instructs the tool to display progress while copying the files gt replace instructs the tool to overwrite existing files in the destination folder WARNING The import process replaces the configuration files with the files found in this folder a GFI MailEssentials Configuration Export Import Tool Copying C MailEssentials Settings config mdb
268. p of GFI MailEssentials to where it was installed 10 Turn off the current node and start the next node Ensure all cluster services Exchange services and GFI MailEssentials services are up and running 11 Uninstall GFI MailEssentials 12 From command prompt Type sc delete msecavupdate and press Enter Type sc delete gfiasmsecatt and press Enter 13 Repeat steps 7 to 12 for all remaining nodes 14 Delete the GFI MailEssentials installation folder and its backup From cluster administrator delete all GFI services 3 2 4 Lotus Domino Information on using GFI MailEssentials with Lotus Domino Lotus Domino incompatibilities Installation information for Lotus Domino Lotus Domino Anti Spam Folder Configuration Lotus Domino incompatibilities Internal memos emails are not scanned GFI MailEssentials does not scan internal memos emails sent by Lotus Domino since the Lotus Domino s sender receiver format is not in a compatible format When internal memos emails are passed into GFI MailEssentials these end up in the queue and are not processed NOTE Do not pass internal memos emails through GFI MailEssentials GFI MailEssentials List Server will not work with Lotus Domino Creating Newsletters or discussion lists will not work for the internal domain of Lotus Domino This option should not be used If used Lotus Domino users will not be able to send emails to the list GFI MailEssentials Installation Guide fo
269. pany or product newsletters to which users can either subscribe or unsubscribe Discussion Enables groups of people to hold discussions via email with each member of the list receiving the email that a user sends to it The list name is used in the list email address fields For example if the list name is MyNewsletter the list email address is MyNewsLetter mydomain com The domain to use for the list The list of domains is extracted from the Local Domains list The list server utilizes this domain for the list addresses displayed in the List email addresses box 9 Email Management 223 Foption Description Automatically unsubscribe NDRs and When an NDR is received from a subscriber of the list the subscriber is auto move NDR to the following folder matically unsubscribed and the NDR is moved to a custom folder 3 From the Database tab select Microsoft Access or Microsoft SQL Server MSDE as database Con figure the database type selected to store the newsletter discussion subscribers list The available options are Option Description Microsoft Specify a database name and location GFI MailEssentials automatically creates a database Access Microsoft Specify SQL server name database and logon credentials used to store newsletter discussion subscribers SQL Server list Click Test to ensure that GFI MailEssentials can connect with the specified Microsoft SQL Server NOTE You can use Microsoft Access for lists o
270. priority click up button to assign a higher priority or click down button to assign a lower priority See also Configuring disclaimers Disabling and enabling disclaimers 9 2 Auto Replies Auto replies enable the sending of automated replies to specific inbound emails A different auto reply for each email address or subject can be specified Variables can also be used in an auto reply to personalize emails To enable auto replies go to Email Management gt Auto Replies and select Enable Auto Replies 9 2 1 Configuring auto replies 1 Go to Email Management gt Auto Replies 2 Click Add Auto Reply Auto Reply Settings When email is sentto Po E andsubjectcontains _ Auto Reply from Po Do Screenshot 123 Auto reply settings 3 In Auto Reply Settings configure the following options When email Key in the email address that sends auto replies when receiving emails is sent to Example If sales master domain com is used senders sending to this email address will receive an auto reply and subject This option enables auto replies only for emails containing specific text in the subject field contains Auto Reply Specify an email address in case where an auto reply is required from a different email address other from than the email address to which the inbound email was addressed to Auto Reply Specify the subject of the auto reply email subject 4 In Auto Reply text specify the text to
271. protocols except HTTP Accept SSL site certificates C Yes No Accept expired SSL certificates Yes No SSL ciphers RC4 encryption with 40 bit key and MD5 MAC Modify RC4 encryption with 128 bit key and MD5 MAC RC4 encryption with 128 bit key and SHA 1 MAC DES encryption with 56 bit key and SHA 1 MAC Triple DES encryption with 168 bit key and SHA 1 MAC Enable SSL V2 FT Yes SSL V3 is always enabled Negotiated Web Directory Mail DIIOP Remote Debug Manager Server Controller TCP IP port number 389 TCP IP port status Enabled Enforce server access No settings Authentication options Name amp password Yes Anonymous Yes SSL port number 636 SSL port status Disabled Authentication options Client certificate No Name amp password No Anonymous Yes Screenshot 5 Enable Anonymous Authentication Lotus Domino Anti Spam Folder Configuration 1 From Lotus Notes Administrator create a database with the normal MAIL85 NTF template that is used as the public folder When the database is created right click the database from the files sec tion and select Access Control Configure the user or group or server to have access on the data base GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 33 New Application Domino Srv Acme y Public Folder Cancel mail public nsf Blank EB Application Library 8 Discussion Notes amp Web 8 5 3 EB Doc Library Notes 4 Web 8 5 Lotus SmartSuite Library
272. r Lotus Domino Use the information in this section to install and configure Lotus Domino with GFI MailEssentials Install GFI MailEssentials on a separate machine then Lotus Domino as seen on the figure below GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 29 gt GFI MailEssentials aa Lotus Domino Figure 4 GFI MailEssentials installation on a separate server than Lotus Domino Install GFI MailEssentials by running the GFI MailEssentials installation file and following the onscreen instructions For more information refer to Installation page 20 If GFI MailEssentials is installed on a machine where Active Directory is present one may encounter the dialog box below Select No I do not have Active Directory to install GFI MailEssentials in SMTP mode Configure the machine where GFI MailEssentials is installed to act as a gateway also known as Smart host or Mail relay server for all email Effectively all inbound email must pass through this machine before relayed to the mail server for distribution it is the first to receive all emails destined for your mail server The same applies for outbound emails mail server must relay all outgoing emails to the gateway machine for scanning before these are sent to external recipients via Internet it must be the last stop for emails destined for the Internet In this way GFI MailEssentials checks all inbound and outbound mail it is delivered to the recipients The MX rec
273. r more information refer to End User Actions page 19 IIS mode GFI MailEssentials loads in your default web browser using the IIS setup settings configured during recommended installation User interface is also accessible over the network via http NOTE IIS setup settings can be altered using the Website name Virtual directory and RSS virtual Directory fields The Security options enable the configuration of an Access Control List and the IIS Authentication GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 238 NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 3 Click Yes to restart the displayed services 4 Click OK 11 3 1 IIS Security Settings The Security button within the Ul mode tab enables you to configure an Access Control List and Authentication method Access Control List The Access control list specifies who can access GFI MailEssentials and what features are available for which users or groups By default Administrators are granted full access to GFI MailEssentials you can however specify specific users or groups with different access types To add a user 1 Load Switchboard by clicking Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard 2 Select Ul Mode tab Click IIS Mode and select Security GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 239 Ny ACL Users Management and Authentication ACL atencion 4 IIS Mode A
274. range of spamming techniques available today This chapter explains how the Bayesian filter works how it can be configured and how it can be trained NOTE 1 The Bayesian anti spam filter is disabled by default It is highly recommended that you train the Bayesian filter before enabling it 2 GFI MailEssentials must operate for at least one week for the Bayesian filter to achieve its optimal performance This is required because the Bayesian filter acquires its highest detection rate when it adapts to your email patterns How does the Bayesian spam filter work Bayesian filtering is based on the principle that most events are dependent and that the probability of an event occurring in the future can be inferred from the previous occurrences of that event NOTE Refer to the links below for more information on the mathematical basis of Bayesian filtering http go gfi com pageid ME_BayesianParameterEstimation This same technique has been adapted by GFI MailEssentials to identify and classify spam If a snippet of text frequently occurs in spam emails but not in legitimate emails it would be reasonable to assume that this email is probably spam Creating a tailor made Bayesian word database Before Bayesian filtering is used a database with words and tokens for example sign IP addresses and domains etc must be created This can be collected from a sample of spam email and valid email referred to as ham A proba
275. ration For more information refer to Access Control page 234 8 6 Quarantine Options Use the Quarantine Options to configure Quarantined Spam retention User Reporting and Quarantined Malware non existent user setup 8 6 1 Spam Options 1 Navigate to Quarantine gt Quarantine Options gt Spam Options General Options User Settings 2 Use this tab to configure the general quarantine options for spam emails The quarantine store of spam emails can grow to several gigabytes of size depending on the quantity of quarantined emails and the retention period for emails Retention Period The email retention period will delete ALL quarantined spam emails older than the configured number of days Spam quarantine store email retention 21 z days recommended 21 days Screenshot 116 Spam Options General Options tab 2 From the General Options tab change or confirm the Spam quarantine store email retention period 3 Click User Settings tab GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 209 General Options User Settings oy Use this tab to configure user related settings for spam quarantine store access Users access quarantined emails using email reports sent at configurable intervals Search and management of quarantined emails by users is done through a web browser User Quarantine Reports Y Send user quarantine reports at regular intervals Specify the days amp time when the report will be sent to users Send every Weekd
276. reenshot 118 Quarantine Mode 2 From Quarantine Mode tab select Send quarantine approval forms by email checkbox to enable the sending of Quarantine Approval Forms 3 From the Select recipient area specify the recipient of the Quarantine Approval Forms Send to admin Sends Quarantine Approval Forms to the administrator as configured in General Settings node istrator For more information refer to Administrator email address page 228 Send to the fol Sends Quarantine Approval Forms to another email address Key in the recipient in the text box lowing email provided address 4 Optional Select Save quarantine audit to this file and configure a filename where to save a copy of the quarantine log 5 Click Apply Nonexistent Recipients The GFI MailEssentials Nonexistant recipients feature scans emails for non existing local email addresses before these are stored to the Quarantine Store If an email contains non existing local email addresses it is permanently deleted This reduces the number of emails for administrative reviewing GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 212 Configuring Nonexistent Recipients The Nonexistent Recipients filter requires access to the list of local addresses This is done either via Active Directory or if communication with Active Directory is not possible via an LDAP server 1 Navigate to Quarantine gt Quarantine Options gt Malware Options Quarantine Mode Nonexistent recipients p Nonex
277. res of GFI MailEssentials Other users or groups can be given full or partial access to certain GFI MailEssentials features To add users to the Access Control list 1 From GFI MailEssentials Configuration go to General Settings gt Access Control Add domain users or groups and select the product features to allow access to Access Control Ta Configure who can access GFI MailEssentials and what features are available for which users A User Group Name pa domaina Administrators a j domaina Domain Admins y domaina Administrator Administrator domaina tcv Add User Group Screenshot 131 Access control settings 2 Click Add User Group 3 In the User Lookups dialog enter the name of the user or group to add and click Check Names GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 234 4 GFI MailEssentials displays the list of users groups found Select the users groups to add and click Submit 5 For the newly added users groups select the features to allow access to Full Access User can access and configure all features of the product Quarantine Access Allows access to quarantine search and search folders Reporting Access Enables users to generate reports RSS Access Allows users to subscribe to the quarantine RSS feeds 6 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 235 11 Miscellaneous topics Topics in this chapter 11 1 Installation information occ cc ccoo coco coco ee ec eeeeeeeees 236 11 2
278. rotection VSAPI is not supported on Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 because VSAPI was removed from Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 by Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1 or higher Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 For more information refer to Installing on the Microsoft Exchange server page 23 GFI MailEssentials can also be installed in an environment with any SMTP compliant mail server In this case GFI MailEssentials should be installed on the gateway perimeter server so that spam is filtered before reaching the mail server For more information refer to Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server page 24 Supported Internet browsers GFI MailEssentials can be used with the following Internet browsers Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 or later Google Chrome version 22 0 1229 94 October 10 2012 or later Mozilla Firefox version 16 0 2 October 26 2012 or later Other required components Internet Information Services 1159 World Wide Web service Internet Information Services 1159 SMTP service Except when installing on Microsoft Exchange 2007 2010 2013 server Microsoft NET Framework 4 gt ASP NET 4 0 Y Y gt WCF HTTP Activation required when using SpamT ag plugin for Microsoft Outlook Windows Authentication role and Static Content services Required when installing on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 2008R
279. rs gt SpamRazer GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 105 General Updates Actions i l 4 SpamRazer Configuration SpamRazer is an anti spam engine that determines if an email is spam through the use of email fingerprints email reputation and content analysis Options Enable SpamRazer engine Information about blocking descriptions returned by SpamRazer can be obtained from the following KB article http www gfi com link entry aspx page skynet amp id KBID001896 Enable SpamRazer SPF Recommended Enables SpamRazer to perform a Sender Policy Framework check as part of its checks For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_SPFfilter Licensing SpamRazer Licensing Status Evaluation license Screenshot 62 SpamRazer Properties 2 From the General tab perform any of the following actions Enable SpamRazer Enable or disable SpamRazer engine Enable SpamRazer SPF Enable or disable Sender Policy Framework It is recommended to enable this option and to Recommended have this filter running after to the Email Whitelist GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 106 General Updates Actions Q Automatic SpamRazer Updates Automatic update options Configure the automatic update options lt Automatically check for updates Update interval for spam detection rules Bos minutes min 5min max 30min Update interval for SpamRazer engine hours min 1hr max 24hr Update
280. rs to teach GFI MailEssentials that the email in question is spam NOTES 1 In Microsoft Outlook dragging and dropping email moves the email to the selected folder To retain a copy of the email hold down the CTRL key to copy the email rather than moving it 2 Detailed information how to create the GFI AntiSpam folders is included in this manual For more information refer to Enabling Public Folder Scanning page 164 Adding senders to the Email Blocklist 1 In the public folders of the mail client example Microsoft Outlook locate the GFI AntiSpam Folders gt Add to blocklist public folder 2 Drag and drop emails to the Add to blocklist public folder GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 168 Use spam emails to teach the Bayesian filter 1 In the public folders of the mail client example Microsoft Outlook locate the GFI AntiSpam Folders gt This is spam email public folder 2 Drag and drop the spam email to the This is spam email folder GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 169 7 Content Filtering Content Filtering engines enable administrators to control the content of emails These engines scan the content of emails and attachments and block emails containing content matching the content filtering rules Topics in this chapter 7 1 Keyword Filtering 0 0 0 0 0 00 o ccc c cece ccc eee cece cee ce cec eee eecececcectececsececeeceeees 170 7 2 Attachment Filtering occ ccoo cnc cnc ccoo ccc ce
281. rtual directory sentials Quarantine RSS feeds virtual dir ectory SMTP Server Setup Select the SMTP Server that GFI MailEssentials binds to By default GFI MailEssentials binds to your Default SMTP Virtual Server If you have multiple SMTP virtual servers on your domain you can bind GFI MailEssentials to any available SMTP virtual server NOTES 1 If you are installing on a Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 2013 machine this option is not shown since Microsoft Exchange has its own built in SMTP server 2 After installation you can still bind GFI MailEssentials to another SMTP virtual server from the GFI MailEssentials Configuration For more information refer to SMTP Virtual Server bindings page 233 Click Next GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 40 9 Select folder where to install GFI MailEssentials and click Next When the installation is an upgrade GFI MailEssentials installs in the same location as the previous installation 10 Click Install to start the installation process If you are prompted to restart the SMTP services click Yes 11 On completion click Finish NOTE For new installations setup automatically launches the Post Installation Wizard For more information refer to Post Installation Wizard page 41 3 3 3 Post Installation Wizard The post installation wizard loads automatically after installing GFI MailEssentials the first time It enables configuration of the most important setting
282. rvice must be configured to act as a mail relay server To do this Step 1 Enable IIS SMTP Service Step 2 Create SMTP domains for email relaying Step 3 Enable email relaying to your Microsoft Exchange server Step 4 Secure your SMTP email relay server Step 5 Enable your mail server to route emails via gateway Step 6 Update your domain MX record to point to mail relay server Step 7 Test your new mail relay server Step 1 Enable IIS SMTP Service Windows Server 2003 1 Go to Start gt Control Panel gt Add or Remove Programs gt Add Remove Windows Components 2 Select Application Server and click Details 3 Select Internet Information Services IIS and click Details 4 Select the SMTP Service option and click OK 5 Click Next to finalize your configuration Windows Server 2008 1 Launch Windows Server Manager 2 Navigate to the Features node and select Add Features 3 From the Add Features Wizard select SMTP Server GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 24 NOTE The SMTP Server feature might require the installation of additional role services and features Click Add Required Role Services to proceed with installation 4 In the following screens click Next to configure any required role services and features and click Install to start the installation 5 Click Close to finalize configuration Step 2 Create SMTP domain s for email relaying 1 Go to Start gt Control Panel gt Administrative Tools gt
283. s display names to check the display name of the sender email which can contain spam keywords For example Viagra spam which often has forged senders and the word Viagra in the s 8 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 9 Click Apply Removing conditions To remove a Spam Keyword Checking condition 1 From the Conditions list area within the Body or Subject tab select one or more conditions to remove NOTE To find the condition to remove use the controls under the list of conditions to move between the pages listing the conditions 2 Click Remove and Apply Importing and Exporting conditions To export more conditions 1 From the Conditions list area within the Body or Subject tab select one or more conditions to export NOTE To find the conditions to export use the controls under the list of conditions to move between the pages listing the conditions GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 132 2 In the File Download screen click Save and select a folder where to save the export file To import conditions 1 From the Conditions list area within the Body or Subject tab key in the folder and filename of the file to import 2 Click Import 6 1 13 Bayesian Analysis An anti spam filter that can be trained to accurately determine if an email is spam based on past experience This
284. s well as update the Bayesian filter with spam or ham valid emails Remote commands work by sending an email to GFI MailEssentials Addressing an email to rcommandsemailessentials com configurable will have GFI MailEssentials recognize the email as containing remote commands and processes them as described below With remote commands the following tasks can be achieved 1 Add Spam or ham to the Bayesian Analysis database 2 Add keywords either to the subject keyword checking feature or to the body keyword checking feature 3 Add email addresses to the Email Blocklist filter and Whitelist Configuring remote commands 1 Click Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings go to Remote Commands tab and select Enable remote commands 2 Edit the email address to which remote commands should be sent to GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 152 NOTE The email address should NOT be a local domain The default address is rcommands mailessentials com A mailbox for the configured address does not need to exist but the domain part of the address must consist of a real email address domain that returns a positive result to an MX record lookup via DNS This can also be a public email account that you can manage for example Gmail or Yahoo mail 3 Optionally configure some basic security for remote commands A shared password to include in the email For more information refer to Using remote commands page 153 Which users are allowed
285. s 11 Miscellaneous topics 243 lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFl MailEssentials Antispam DebugLogs lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials WwwConf DebugLogs To enable or disable Tracing 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard and select Tracing tab N GFI MailEssentials Switchboard UI Mode Troubleshooting Tracing Quarantine Other y Configure tracing options Tracin g Optio ns Tracing is a means of creating log files which are helpful for debugging purposes IV Tracing enabled Tracing logs folders Program Files amp 86 GFI MailEsse Program Files amp 86 GFI Program Files amp 86 GFI Program Files 86 GFI MailE oe fl oe Tl oe mp m Clear tracing logs folders The contents of the folders to which tracing logs are written could grow to a substantial size on disk Click the button below to delete the tracing logs Clear Tracing Logs Screenshot 137 Configuring Tracing options 2 Select or unselect Tracing enabled to enable or disable logging respectively NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 3 Click Yes to restart the displayed services 4 Click OK Clear Tracing Logs To delete all Tracing logs 1 Launch the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from
286. s Email Aliases c Y s John Smith jsmith domaina tcv No other aliases Screenshot 102 Add users to a Content Filtering rule 4 In the User Lookups window specify the name of the email user user group or public folder that you wish to add to the list and click Check Names Matching users groups or public folders are listed GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 182 underneath NOTE You do not need to input the full name of the users groups or public folder It is enough to enter part of the name GFI MailEssentials will list all the names that contain the specified characters For example if you input sco GFI MailEssentials will return names such as Scott Adams and Freeman Prescott if they are available 5 Select the check box next to the name s that you want to add to the list and click OK NOTE To remove entries from the list select the user user group public folder you want to remove and click Remove 6 Repeat steps 3 to 5 to add all the required users to the list 7 Click Apply 7 2 2 Enabling disabling rules To enable or disable attachment filtering rules 1 Go to Content Filtering gt Attachment Filtering 2 From the Attachment Filtering page select the checkbox of the rule s to enable or disable 3 Click Enable Selected or Disable Selected accordingly 7 2 3 Removing attachment rules Warning Deleted rules are not recoverable If in doubt it is recommended to disable a rule 1 Go
287. s always affect the whole email containing the blocked content even if there is other content such as attachments that do not trigger this rule GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 186 NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is installed on same machine as Microsoft Exchange 2003 GFI MailEssentials may not be able to block outbound emails but instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 3 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients but with the malicious content removed 4 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 5 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log Step 3 Specifying users to whom this rule applies 1 By default the rule is applied to all email users GFI MailE
288. s of GFI MailEssentials 1 Click Next in the welcome page 2 Post Installation Wizard al ES DNS Server Specify the DNS server to be used for domain lookups The DNS server is used for domain look ups and by spam filters which query DNS blocklists Use the same DNS server used by this server C Use an alternate DNS Server A Test lt Back Cancel Screenshot 14 DNS Server settings 2 In the DNS Server dialog select Use the same DNS server used Select this option to use the same DNS server that is used by the operating system by this server where GFI MailEssentials is installed Use an alternate DNS server Select this option to specify a custom DNS server IP address Click Test to test connection with the specified DNS server If test is unsuccessful specify another DNS server Click Next GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 41 2 GFI MailEssentials Post Installation Wizard Ela Es Proxy Settings Specify how this server connects to the Internet GFI MailEssentials requires a connection to the internet to download anti spam and anti malware updates This machine connects directly to the internet This machine connects to the internet through a proxy server Screenshot 15 Proxy settings 3 In the Proxy Settings dialog specify how GFI MailEssentials connects to the Internet If the server connects through a proxy server click Configure proxy server and specify proxy settings Cli
289. se the security of a system False negatives Spam emails that are not detected as spam GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 280 False positives Legitimate emails that are incorrectly identified as spam G Gateway The computer server in a LAN that is directly connected to an external network In GFI MailSecurity gateway refers to the email servers within the company that first receive email from external domains Greylist filter An anti spam filter that blocks emails sent from spammers that do not resend a message when a retry message is received H Ham Legitimate e mail HTML Sanitizer A filtering module within GFI MailSecurity that scans and removes html scripting code from emails HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol A protocol used to transfer hypertext data between servers and internet browsers IIS See Internet Information Services IMAP See Internet Message Access Protocol Internet Information Services A set of Internet based services created by Microsoft Corporation for internet servers Internet Message Access Protocol One of the two most commonly used Internet standard protocols for e mail retrieval the other being POP3 LDAP See Lightweight Directory Access Protocol GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 281 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol An application protocol used to query and modify directory services running over TCP IP List server A server that distributes emails sent to discu
290. sed to users not in the organizations Active Directory or email server Directory harvesting can either be configured to execute when the full email is received or at SMTP level that is emails are filtered while they are being received SMTP level filtering terminates the email s connection and therefore stops the download of the full email economizing on bandwidth and processing resources In this case the connection is terminated immediately and emails are not required to go through any other anti spam filters This filter is enabled by default on installing GFI MailEssentials in an Active Directory Environment Directory Harvesting is set up in two stages as follows Stage 1 Configuring Directory Harvesting properties Stage 2 Selecting if Directory Harvesting should be done during the SMTP transmission Stage 1 Configuring Directory Harvesting properties 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Directory Harvesting GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 110 General Actions This plug in checks ifthe SMTP recipients of incoming mail are real users or the result of a directory harvesting attack Lookup options Y Enable directory harvesting protection D Use native Active Directory lookups 9 Use LDAP lookups LDAP Settings Server Port Version Base DN User Password E Use SSL C For security reasons the length in the password box above does not necessarily reflect the true password length
291. senders or recipients are excluded from SPF checking even if the messages are rejected Select Email Exception List checkbox add a new email address and description and click Add To remove entries select entries from the list and click Remove Selected To disable the Email exception list unselect Email Exception List checkbox An email address can be entered in any of the following three ways e local part abuse matches abuse abc com abuse xyz com etc e domain abc com matches john abc com jill abc com etc e complete joe abc com only matches joe abc com 5 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 6 Click Apply to save settings 6 1 9 Anti Spoofing Checks emails received with a sender email address claiming to originate from your own domain against a list of IP addresses by GFI MailEssentials If the sender IP address is not on the list of own domain server IP addresses email is blocked This filter is NOT enabled by default WARNING If enabling this feature do not whitelist internal users since this defeats Anti Spoofing check Enabling and configuring Anti Spoofing 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Anti Spoofing GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 122 General Actions TA a a pr Anti Spoofing Configuration Anti spoofi
292. sentials EmailSecurity logs ipre log Screenshot 46 Virus scanning engine actions GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 84 6 From Actions tab choose the action to take when an email is blocked Quarantine email Stores all infected emails detected by the selected Virus Scanning Engine in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete email Deletes infected emails Send a sanitized copy Choose whether to send a sanitized copy of the blocked email to the recipients of the original email to recipient s 7 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 8 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log GFI MailEssentials 5 Email Security 85 General Actions Updates Q Configure the Aut
293. sers via email Quarantine Action Form whenever an email is quarantined The Quarantine Approval Form contains details related to the quarantined email including the reason why it was blocked and any attachments that were included in the email The administrator can then action the quarantined email for example approve the email directly from the email client NOTE To automatically purge emails older than a specific number of days create a new search folder and set the Auto purging feature to purge emails after a number of days For more information refer to Using the Search Folders node to auto purge quarantined emails page 204 Enabling Quarantine Approval Forms 1 Navigate to Quarantine gt Quarantine Options gt Malware Options GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 211 Quarantine Mode Nonexistent recipients Quarantine mode Email options Select where the quarantine approval forms are sent These enable recipients to see the quarantine store and approve or discard quarantined email Y Send quarantine approval forms by email Select recipient Send to administrator Send to the following email address Audit options save quarantine audit to this file quarantineaudit log If no path is specified the audit file will be saved to the EmailSecurity Data folder by default Audit files are saved with the current year number appended to the specified filenames e g quarantineaudit_2012 log Sc
294. server you can use the anti spam filters that run at SMTP level Directory Harvesting and Greylist NOTE In Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 environments mail relay servers in a DMZ can be running Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 with the Edge Transport Server Role GFI MailEssentials 2 About GFI MailEssentials 18 NOTE Configure the IIS SMTP service to relay emails to your mail server and configure the MX record of your domain to point to the gateway machine For more information refer to Installing on an email gateway or relay perimeter server page 24 2 6 End User Actions GFI MailEssentials uses Active Directory groups to determine what is displayed to logged in users when they log into GFI MailEssentials If the currently logged in user is part of the Administrators group then GFI MailEssentials loads with all the configuration options that enable setting up GFI MailEssentials If the currently logged in user is part of the users group then GFI MailEssentials loads with only a limited number of options that enable the currently logged on user to administer his her own quarantine and the personal whitelist blocklists The url used to log into GFI MailEssentials is always the same one regardless of whether the currently logged on user is part of the administrator or user Active Directory group NOTE User actions are only available if GFI MailEssentials is configured to use IIS mode For more information refer to
295. sh e Right click MESynchAgent virtual directory and select Properties f Select Directory Security tab and in the Authentication and access control group click Edit g In Authenticated access group check Basic Authentication and specify Default domain and Realm of the username and password used for authentication by the slave machines NOTE Ensure that all other checkboxes are unchecked h Click OK i Select the BITS Server Extension tab and select Allow clients to transfer data to this virtual directory j Click OK to close the virtual directory dialog properties Step 2 Configure the GFI MailEssentials master server 1 From the master server go to lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFl MailEssentials AntiSpam and open mesentcfg msc 2 Right click Anti Spam Synchronization Agent gt Configuration and select Properties GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 254 Configuration Properties xi Master Stave Y Configure this server as a master server if it merges and distributes lt ih anti spam data to slave servers IV This GFI MailEssentials server is also a master server There should only be 1 master server ee ee ee eee E E ee a Merge data now Screenshot 140 Configuring a master server 3 From the Master tab select This GFI MailEssentials Configuration server is also a master server and key in the full path of the folder configured to hold the contents of the ME
296. sing and review the details in the License key information GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 232 10 6 1 How to determine license requirements GFI MailEssentials counts the total mailboxes email addresses depending on the environment To determine the number of users in your environment go to http go gfi com pageid ME_ RetrieveAndCountUsers 10 7 SMTP Virtual Server bindings GFI MailEssentials always binds to the first SMTP virtual server configured in IIS In case of multiple SMTP virtual servers GFI MailEssentials may be required to be bound to a new or a different SMTP Virtual Server NOTE The SMTP Virtual Server Bindings tab is not displayed if you installed GFI MailEssentials on a Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 2010 machine 10 7 1 Binding GFI MailEssentials to another other SMTP Virtual Server NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 1 Go to General Settings gt Settings and click Bindings tab 2 Select the SMTP Virtual Server to bind GFI MailEssentials to 3 Click Apply 4 GFI MailEssentials will ask to restart services for the new settings to take effect 10 8 Patch Checking The Patch Checking feature verifies if there are any software patches available for your version of GFI MailEssentials by directly connecting to the GFI Update Servers NOTE It is highly recommended to check for patches periodically to keep GF
297. sletter users must authenticate themselves by including the password in the email subject field Password must be specified in the subject field as follows PASSWORD lt password gt lt Subject of the email gt Example PASSWORD letmepost Special Offer If password is correct the list server automatically removes the password details from subject and relays email to newsletter subscribers 4 Click Apply Manually adding subscribers to the list Manually add users to newsletters discussions without any action on their behalf GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 225 NOTE It is highly recommended that users subscribe themselves to the list by sending an email to the subscribe newsletter discussion address Ensure that you have users authorization before manually adding them to the list 1 Open an existing or create a new list and go to the Subscribers tab 2 Key in the subscriber details in Email Address required First name Last name and Company fields and click Add Email The new subscriber email address is added to list 3 To remove users from the subscription list table when unsubscribing from the list and not just flag them as unsubscribed select Delete from database when user unsubscribes checkbox 4 Click Apply Importing subscribers to the list database structure When a new newsletter or discussion list is created a table called listname_subscribers with the following fields is created in the
298. ssentials however allows you to apply this rule to a custom list of email users specified in the Users Folders tab GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 187 General Body Subject Actions Users Folders Oy Keyword Filtering Users Folders Please select users this rule will apply to 9 Only this list D All except this list Remove Screenshot 105 Content Filtering Users Folders Tab 2 Specify the users to apply this rule to Only this list Apply this rule to a custom list of email users groups or public folders All except this list Apply this rule to all email users except for the users groups or public folders specified in the list 3 To add email users user groups and or public folders to the list click Add User Lookups Ss Select User Group Name Email Address Email Aliases c Y s John Smith jsmith domaina tcv No other aliases Screenshot 106 Add users to a Content Filtering rule 4 In the User Lookups window specify the name of the email user user group or public folder that you wish to add to the list and click Check Names Matching users groups or public folders are listed GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 188 underneath NOTE You do not need to input the full name of the users groups or public folder It is enough to enter part of the name GFI MailEssentials will list all the names that contain the specified characters For example if you input sco GFI MailEssent
299. ssentials does not analyze the email headers and all emails from this mailbox are forwarded to email address configured in Alternate address 4 Click Add to add the POP3 server details Select an added POP3 Server and click Update to replace it with the newly entered settings 5 Repeat the steps above to add multiple POP3 servers 6 In POP3 Options configure option Description Check every minutes Specify the download interval in minutes Do not download mails larger Specify amaximum download size in KBytes If email exceeds this size it will not be than downloaded If mail is larger then Choose to delete email larger than the maximum allowed size or send a message to the postmaster 8 Click Apply 11 6 2 Configure dial up connection options 1 Go to POP2Exchange node and select the Dialup tab 2 Select Receive mails by Dial Up or Dial on Demand GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 247 POP3 Dialup Ho Configure connection for POP3 downloading Receive mail by Dial Up or Dial on Demand Dialup Settings If not connected dial Process only when already connected 9 Dial on demand router Process every minutes Send every Monday at Add Everyday at 01 00 Everyday at 02 00 Everyday at 03 00 Everyday at 04 00 Everyday at 05 00 Everyday at 06 00 Everyday at 07 00 Everyday at 08 00 Everyday at 09 00 Screenshot 139 Dialup options 3 Select a dial up networking profile and confi
300. ssions lists and newsletter lists and manages sub scription requests M Mail Exchange The DNS record used to identify the IP addresses of the domain s mail servers Malware All malicious types of software that are designed to compromise computer security and which usually spread through malicious methods MAPI See Messaging Application Programming Interface MDAC See Microsoft Data Access Components Messaging Application Programming Interface A messaging architecture and a Component Object Model based API for Microsoft Exchange Microsoft Data Access Components A Microsoft technology that gives developers a homogeneous and consistent way of developing software that can access almost any data store Microsoft Message Queuing Services A message queue implementation for Windows Server operating systems MIME See Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions MSMQ See Microsoft Message Queuing Services Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions A standard that extends the format of e mail to support text other than ASCII non text attachments message bodies with multiple parts and header information in non ASCII char acter sets NDR See Non Delivery Report GFI MailEssentials 14 Glossary 282 Non Delivery Report An automated electronic mail message sent to the sender on an email delivery problem Perimeter server gateway The host in a LAN that is directly connected to an external network In GFI MailEssentials peri met
301. st must be enabled A sub option is shown under Not Spam button that enables users to whitelist newsletters discussion lists To enable this option the Personal Whitelist must be enabled 4 From the Advanced tab configure the following advanced options option f peseription Import Outlook Junk Settings to Personal Block list and Personal Whitelist Import Outlook contacts to Per sonal Whitelist Override Microsoft Outlook Junk Hide the Con sole button 5 Click Apply IMPORTANT Imports the addresses listed in Microsoft Outlook Safe Senders and Blocked Senders into the GFI MailEssentials Personal Whitelist and Personal Blocklist The list of Safe Senders and Blocked Senders in Microsoft Outlook is available from Junk gt Junk e mail options NOTE Imports are done automatically in the background by SpamTag every 2 hours and the user does not configure or see any options on screen NOTE When the user uses Microsoft Outlook that is installed on a battery powered device such as a laptop or tablet automatic synchronization is not done to economize on battery life Imports the list of Microsoft Outlook contacts to the Personal Whitelist NOTE Imports are done automatically in the background by SpamTag every 2 hours and the user does not configure or see any options on screen NOTE When the user uses Microsoft Outlook that is installed on a battery powered device such as a laptop or tablet automatic synchroni
302. t Mail sent to a particular Create an inbound rule and specify external sender email address in the sender field Key user by an external in email address or select user if using AD in the recipient field sender Mail sent by a particular Create an outbound rule and specify sender or select user if using AD in the sender field user to a company or Specify the domain of the company in the recipient field domain Mail sent to a particular Create an inbound rule and specify domain of the company in the sender field Select user by a company or domain when clicking on the sender button and enter username or user email address in domain the recipient field 9 4 3 Enabling Disabling email monitoring rules 1 Go to Email management gt Mail Monitoring 2 Select the rule to enable disable 3 Click Enable Selected or Disable Selected to enable or disable the selected rule respectively 4 Click OK to save changes GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 227 10 General Settings Topics in this chapter 10 1 Administrator email address oooocccccococococo co ccoco coco c eee eeee eee 228 10 2 Enabling Disabling scanning modules 2 2 2 0 2 cece cence eccecceccecceceescesees 228 10 3 Proxy settings tii did 229 10 4 Local domains sa a Leese o 231 10 5 Managing local users 22 2 2 o oo cece ccc cc cece cece cnc ccccececceecstaceecsecseteetseesetseeaes 232 10 6 Licensi g or eden o le tenes shee ee 232 10 7 SMTP Virtual
303. t Malware and Content Only from Search for dropdown 3 Specify the required search criteria SEARCH DESCRIPTION CRITERIA Date Search by sender Search by recip ient GFI MailEssentials Select the date range when the email was quarantined Available date ranges are Any date time Since yesterday Last 7 days Last 30 days Custom date range Specify asender who sent the email that was quarantined Specify a recipient for whom an email was quarantined 8 Quarantine 199 SEARCH DESCRIPTION CRITERIA Search for text in subject Quarantine Reason Item Source Item Direction Quarantined by 4 Click Search NOTE Specify the text to search for within quarantined email subject Key in the reason for which the email to search for was quarantined Select the source from where email was identified as Malware and quarantined Available options are Information Store VSAPI Gateway SMTP Information Store Transport Select the direction of the quarantined email to search for Any Inbound Outbound NOTE This option is available only if Gateway SMTP is selected in Item Source Select one of the GFI MailEssentials filters that quarantined the email Select Only checkbox to search for emails quarantined only by a specific filter Use the search results to review quarantined emails You can approve false positives for delivery to recipients For more information r
304. t is on the server where GFI MailEssentials is installed _ Match whole words only 6 Anti Spam 131 Screenshot 76 Spam Keyword checking properties 3 In the Condition Entry area key in a keyword or a combination of keywords for this filter to block Use the AND OR AND NOT and OR NOT operators to configure specific conditions For example Key in the phrase Basketball sports GFI MailEssentials to block an email with the phrase Basketball sports Only this phrase would activate the rule not the word basketball OR sports separated by some other words Key in Basketball AND Baseball and GFI MailEssentials will block emails that have both words in the email Emails with only Basketball or only baseball will not be blocked 4 Select Match whole words only to search specifically for whole words and avoid blocking words that are part of other words For example enabling this option would not block the word MSEx change notwithstanding the fact that the word sex is part of MSExchange 5 Select Subject tab select Block emails if content is found matching these conditions message subject to enable Spam Keyword checking on email subject 6 In the Condition Entry area key in a keyword or a combination of keywords for this filter to block Use the AND OR AND NOT and OR NOT operators to configure specific conditions 7 Select Apply the keywords list to also scan sender
305. t part of the Active Directory domain In this mode GFI MailEssentials automatically populates the list of local users using the sender s email address in outbound emails The list of users can also be managed from the GFI MailEssentials General Settings node For more information refer to Managing local users page 232 Click Next GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 39 5 GFI MailEssentials for Exchange SMTP Web Server Setup o Website on which to register the Configuration and RSS virtual directories F GFI MailEssentials For Exchange SMTP needs to create two virtual directories for the Configuration UI and RSS access Select the virtual directory names and the website on which to create them IIS Website Default Web Site http serv801 7E Configuration Path MailEssentials RSS Path MailEssentialsR5S lt Back Cancel Screenshot 13 SMTP server and virtual directory details 8 In the Web Server Setup dialog configure the following options NOTE Default settings are typically correct for most installations option Description O The website to cre Select the website where you want to host the GFI MailEssentials virtual directories ate the GFI MailEs sentials virtual directory The GFI MailEs Specify a name for the GFI MailEssentials virtual directory sentials Configuration virtual directory The GFI MailEs Specify a name for the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine RSS feeds vi
306. t the feed to include in the Feed should contain at most text box The default value is 100 items NOTE You can change the URL of an RSS feed by clicking Reset Feed URL To change the URL of all enabled RSS feeds click Edit to the right of the OPML entry and click Reset all the URLs When changing URL s ensure to update all present subscriptions accordingly Reset feed url should be done in case of unauthorized access 7 Click Apply 8 5 2 Subscribing to Quarantine RSS feeds Subscribing to all enabled Quarantine RSS feeds 1 Navigate to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine gt Quarantine RSS Feeds GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 208 2 In the RSS Feeds area right click on icon and click Copy Shortcut to copy the RSS feed URL 3 Use the copied URL in your RSS Feed Reader application to create a new RSS feed subscription Subscribing to a search folder Quarantine RSS feed To subscribe to an RSS feed of a default or custom search folder 1 Navigate to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine gt Quarantine RSS Feeds 2 In the RSS Feeds area right click on icon next to the search folder to subscribe to and click Copy Shortcut to copy the RSS feed URL 3 Use the copied URL in your RSS Feed Reader application to create a new RSS feed subscription 8 5 3 Securing access to the GFI MailEssentials Quarantine RSS feeds Configure who can subscribe to the quarantine RSS feeds from the Access Control node in GFI MailEssentials Configu
307. t to the quarantined email s and click Delete Delete Quarantined Emails and notify user The Delete and Notify feature enables notifying recipients when deleting emails from quarantine To delete and notify recipients 1 Use the search features described in the previous sections to return a list of quarantined emails 2 Click on an email to view its details 3 Click Delete and Notify 8 5 Quarantine RSS Feeds RSS Really Simple Syndication is a protocol used to distribute frequently updatable content or feeds for example news items with its subscribers An RSS Feed Reader is required by subscribers to view RSS feeds RSS feeds usually include a summary of the content and a link to view the full article To facilitate the monitoring of quarantined emails RSS feeds can be used The GFI MailEssentials Quarantine RSS feed displays quarantined emails for review and enables users to approve or delete quarantined emails NOTE GFI MailEssentials Quarantine RSS feeds can be used on most RSS Feed Readers For a list of freely available RSS Feed Readers that were tested with GFI MailEssentials Quarantine RSS feeds refer to http kbase gfi com showarticle asp id KBID002661 GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 207 8 5 1 Enabling Quarantine RSS Feeds 1 Navigate to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine gt Quarantine RSS Feeds Quarantine RSS Feeds a Use this page to configure GFI MailEssentials RSS Feeds GFI MailEssentials uses RSS
308. tch the search query Examples of search folders A search folder that displays only outbound emails quarantined by the Virus Scanning Engines A search folder that displays inbound emails quarantined in a particular date range and addressed to a particular user A search folder that displays emails that meet specific search criteria A search folder that displays the results of a previously defined search query To display emails in a particular search folder 1 Go to Quarantine node Default Search Folders Search Folder Name Malware and Content Spam Today 0 130 Yesterday 0 0 This Week 0 130 All Malware and Content Items 381 N A All Spam Items N A 365 Custom Search Folders Search Folder Name Malware and Content Spam Auto purging Spam Deletion 381 365 Disabled Screenshot 111 Default and custom search folders 2 Click a search folder displayed in the Default Search Folders or Custom Search Folders areas Alternatively select one of the search folder nodes under the Quarantine and Quarantine gt Search Folders node NOTE Use the search results to review quarantined emails You can approve false positives for delivery to recipients For more information refer to Working with Quarantined emails page 204 8 3 1 Default Search Folders Default Search Folders are preconfigured search folders that enable you to access quarantined emails according to specific time periods or by a specific quarantined email type
309. ted rule 3 Repeat step 2 until rules are placed in the desired sequence 7 2 Attachment Filtering Attachment Filtering allows you to set up rules to filter what types of email attachments to allow and block on the mail server A rule is composed of Attachment types to block Actions to take when a matching attachment is found The users to which a rule applies To configure attachment rules navigate to Content Filtering gt Attachment Filtering This page allows you to view create enable disable or delete rules 7 2 1 Creating an Attachment Filtering rule To create an Attachment filtering rule follow the steps listed below Step 1 Configuring basic rule settings and the terms to block Step 2 Configuring the actions to take on detected emails Step 3 Specifying the users to whom to apply this rule Step 1 Configuring basic rule settings and the terms to block 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Attachment Filtering node 2 Click Add Rule GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 177 General Actions Users Folders 2 Attachment Filtering Rule display name Rule name New Attachment Checking Rule Email checking Check inbound emails Check outbound emails Check internal emails Attachment blocking Block all 9 Block this list E Do not block attachments smaller than the following size Je Block all except this list Enter filenames with optional wild
310. ted will now forward all emails which contain the GFI MailEssentials tag to the users Junk E mail folder 11 8 Move spam to Exchange 2010 folder When GFI MailEssentials is installed on a Microsoft Exchange 2010 server a dedicated user must be created for using the Deliver email to mailbox In Exchange mailbox sub folder anti spam action Configure the dedicated user from the GFI MailEssentials Switchboard NOTE If a user is not configured spam cannot be moved to a mailbox sub folder To configure a dedicated user 1 Launch GFI MailEssentials Switchboard from Start gt Programs gt GFI MailEssentials gt Switchboard 2 Select Move to Exchange tab NOTE This tab is only shown when GFI MailEssentials is installed on Microsoft Exchange 2010 server 3 Click Specify user account to specify the dedicated user GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 251 4 Select one of the following options option Description Move spam using an Let GFI MailEssentials automatically create a user with all the required rights automatically created user Move spam using the Use a manually created user Specify the credentials Domain username and Password of a following user account dedicated user and click Set access rights to assign the required rights to the specified user NOTE The manually specified user credentials must be dedicated to this feature only Username password and other properties must not be changed fr
311. ten the slave server will upload its settings to the master server In the Download every field specify the download interval in hours which determines how often the slave server checks for updates on the master server and downloads them Important notes about setting the interval The hourly interval for upload and download cannot be set to the same value The hourly interval can be set to any value between 1 and 240 hours It is recommended that the download interval is configured to a smaller value than the upload inter val It also recommended to use the same interval for all slave servers Example Set download interval to 3 hours and upload interval to 4 hours This way downloads are more frequent than uploads Upload and download the settings archive file manually To upload the settings of the slave server to the master server click Upload now To download the updated merged settings from the master server click Download now 11 9 2 Exporting and importing settings manually GFI MailEssentials includes a Configuration Export Import tool to export settings from one installation and import them in another NOTE Settings can also be imported and or exported from command line For more information refer to Export Import settings via command line page 260 Step 1 Export existing settings 1 Goto lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials and launch meconfigmgr exe GFI MailEssen
312. tent 381 Spam 365 Use this page to approve or delete emails blocked due to malware content Date Sender Recipients Subject Module Reason Source 04 09 2013 spam spam2do Administrator dom Energy lssu Keyword Filt Triggered rule threa Gateway 11 24 50 main com aina tcv es ering t content SMTP 04 09 2013 spam spam2do Administrator dom Energy lssu Keyword Filt Triggered rule threa Gateway 11 24 45 main com aina tcv es ering t content SMTP 04 09 2013 spam spam2do Administrator dom JEP News5 Keyword Filt Triggered rule threa Gateway 11 24 42 main com aina tcv 30 ering t content SMTP 04 09 2013 spam spam2do Administrator dom JEP News5 Keyword Filt Triggered rule threa Gateway 11 24 41 main com aina tcv 30 ering t content SMTP 04 09 2013 spam spam2do Administrator dom Energy Issu Keyword Filt Triggered rule threa Gateway 11 24 39 main com aina tcv es ering t content SMTP 04 09 2013 spam spam2do Administrator dom Energy lssu Keyword Filt Triggered rule threa Gateway 11 24 40 main com aina tcv es ering t content SMTP Mal lia 30 31 32 33 34 35 2 3 38 39 gt M Page size 10 v 381 items in 39 pages Screenshot 113 Search Results NOTE The results page may be split in two tabs Malware and Content Emails blocked by anti malware engines and content filtering rules Spam Emails blocked by anti spam filters 1 Choose Malware and Content tab or Spam tab to v
313. that are in this blocklist URI DNS Domain URI DNS list Name Status Priority multi surbl org Enabled Enable Selected Disable Selected Remove Selected Screenshot 70 URI DNS Blocklist 2 From the URI DNS Blocklist tab CA f peseription Check if mail message contains URIs Select this option to enable the URI DNS Blocklist filter with domains that are in these block lists Add URI DNS Blocklist If required add more URI DNS Blocklists to the ones already listed Key in the full name of the URI DNS Blocklist domain and click Add URI DNS Blocklist Order of preference The order of preference for enabled URI DNS Blocklists can be changed by selecting a blocklist and clicking on the Up or Down buttons Enable Selected Select a URI DNS Blocklist and click Enable Selected to enable it NOTE It is recommended to disable all other URI DNS Blocklists when enabling multi surbl org as this might increase email processing time Disable Selected Select a URI DNS Blocklist and click Disable Selected to disable it Remove Selected Select a URI DNS Blocklist and click Remove Selected to remove it 3 Click Actions tab to select the actions to perform on messages identified as spam For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 119 4 Click Apply 6 1 8 Sender Policy Framework This filter uses SPF records to stop email sent from forged IP a
314. ther pS Configure other advanced options Remoting Ports Remoting ports enable the different GFI MailEssentials modules to communicate with each other Ports which are used by third parties will result in loss of functionality and conflicts Current Ports 8013 Email Security Attendant 8015 Email Security Auto updater 8021 Anti Spam Attendant M Failed Mail Notifications This option sends notifications to the administrator s email address when emails fail to be scanned for Malware and Content Filtering MV Send Notifications on Failed Mail OK Cancel Apply Screenshot 136 Enabling Failed emails notification 2 Select Send Notifications on Failed Mail 3 Click Apply NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 4 Click Yes to restart the displayed services 5 Click OK 11 5 Tracing GFI MailEssentials provides the facility of creating log files for debugging purposes Use tracing for troubleshooting purposes or when contacting GFI Support Disable tracing if there are performance issues with the GFI MailEssentials machine When enabled GFI MailEssentials stores a number of log files in the following folders lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials DebugLogs lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials DebugLogs GFI MailEssential
315. this node to enable and use GFI MailEssentials Reporting This enables you to use the data collected by GFI MailEssentials and generate various reports V Enable Reporting Current Database Settings Current type Microsoft Access Current location C Program Files x86 GFi MailEssentials data reports mdb New Database Settings Database type MS Access 9 SQL Server SQL server reporting 9 Detected server CLIFTEST 2003 SQLEXPRESS A manually specified sever gt gt gt User Database Eo H Screenshot 35 Configuring SQL Server Database backend 3 Select SQL Server 4 Select Detected server and select the automatically detected SQL Server from the list If the server is not detected select Manually specified server and key in the IP address or server name of the Microsoft SQL Server 5 Key in the credentials with permissions to read write to the database 6 Click Get Database List to extract the list of databases from the server GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 67 7 From the Database list select the database created for GFI MailEssentials Reporting 8 Click Apply Configuring database auto purging You can configure GFI MailEssentials to automatically delete auto purge records from the database that are older than a particular period To enable auto purging 1 Navigate to Reporting gt Settings and select Auto purge tab 2 Select Enable Auto Purging and specify how long
316. ti spam filters included with GFI MailEssentials help detect and block unwanted emails spam Topics in this chapter 6 1 Anti Spam filters 000 dg ees ee hed 104 6 2 Spam Actions What to do with spam emails ocios 141 6 3 Sorting anti spam filters by priority 0 0 0 0 00 0 coe c nce cececceceeeeees 144 6 4 SMTP Transmission Filtering 0 2 0 00 o ecco ccc cece ccc ec cee cece cee eececcececceseeseces 145 6 3 Spam Digest oia rl ir a din 146 6 6 Anti Spam settings 0 000000000 0000000000 c cece eee ec cece eee eeeececececececeeceeceeceseeeeee 149 6 7 SpamTag for Microsoft Outlook 2 2 2 0 0 20 o oe e cece cece eee c eee c cee cececeececcececeeee 156 6 8 Public Folder Scanning ooo cece ccc ccc ccc cc ccc ccc cecceceeccesseceesseneensetettseeeees 163 6 1 Anti Spam filters GFI MailEssentials uses various scanning filters to identify spam FILTER DESCRIPTION ENABLED BY DEFAULT SpamRazer Anti Phishing Director Harvesting Email Blocklist IP Blocklist IP DNS Blocklist URI DNS Blocklist Sender Policy Framework Anti Spoofing Greylist Header Checking Spam Keyword Checking GFI MailEssentials An anti spam engine that determines if an email is spam by using email Yes reputation message fingerprinting and content analysis Blocks emails that contain links in the message body pointing to known Yes phishing sites or if they contain typical phishing keywords Yes only if
317. tials gt Quarantine General Date Any date time Search by sender Search by recipient Search for text in subject 2 From the Quarantine page select All Emails from Search for dropdown Screenshot 108 Malware and Spam Search Area 3 Specify the required search criteria SEARCH CRITERIA DESCRIPTION Date Select the date range when the email was quarantined Available date ranges are Any date time Since yesterday Last 7 days Last 30 days Custom date range Search by sender Specify a sender who sent the email that was quarantined Search by recipient Specify a recipient for whom an email was quarantined Search for text in subject Specify the text to search for within quarantined email subject 4 Click Search NOTE Use the search results to review quarantined emails You can approve false positives for delivery to recipients For more information refer to Working with Quarantined emails page 204 Search for Malware and Content only 1 Go to GFI MailEssentials gt Quarantine GFI MailEssentials 8 Quarantine 198 Search for Malware and Content Only A General Date Any date time Malware and Content Quarantine Reason Item Source An Item Direction Any Quarantined By An Search by sender Search by recipient Search for text in subject Only Screenshot 109 Malware and Spam Search Area 2 From the Quarantine page selec
318. tials 11 Miscellaneous topics 257 E GFI MailEssentials Configuration Export Import Tool Use this tool to export the GFI MailEssentials configuration files to a specific location or to import an exported configuration back into GFI MailEssentials Screenshot 142 Configuration Export Import Tool NOTE Duration of the export process depends on the databases sizes 4 Click Export 5 From Browse for Folder dialog choose folder where to export configuration settings and click OK 6 On completion click Exit Step 2 Copy the exported settings 1 Manually copy the folder where the configuration settings were exported 2 Paste the folder to the machines where to import the settings Step 3 Import settings to new installation IMPORTANT When importing settings the imported files overwrite existing settings for example Source DNS settings and may require reconfiguration of particular network settings and spam actions GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 258 NOTE Some services are temporarily stopped while performing this operation This may affect mail flow and or email scanning 1 Stop the following services GFI List Server GFI MailEssentials Enterprise Transfer GFI MailEssentials Legacy Attendant GFI MailEssentials AntiSpam Attendant GFI POP2Exchange IIS Admin service 2 Goto lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials and launch meconfigmgr exe
319. tings 2 From the Perimeter SMTP Servers tab configure This is the only SMTP Select this option when GFI MailEssentials is installed on the only SMTP server that server which receives receives external emails directly from the Internet emails from the Internet GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 155 CA peseription OOOO The following SMTP serv Emails are relayed to the GFI MailEssentials server from other SMTP servers Click Detect ers receive emails directly to instruct GFI MailEssentials to automatically detect SMTP servers by retrieving MX from the Internet and for records of inbound domains Click Add SMTP Server to manually add the IPs of any other ward them to this server SMTP servers that relay emails to the GFI MailEssentials server NOTE When manually adding IPs of perimeter SMTP servers you can also add a range of IP addresses using the CIDR notation Emails are also filtered by Select if using hosted email security products GFI MAX MailProtection or GFI MAX GFI MAX MailProtection or MailEdge GFI MAX MailEdge For more information refer to http go gfi com pageid ME_MAXMPME 3 Click Apply 6 7 SpamTag for Microsoft Outlook The GFI MailEssentials SpamTag Plugin is an addon for Microsoft Outlook that installs a toolbar on end users machines giving some control to users in management of spam emails The plugin also synchronizes Microsoft Outlook Junk settings with GFI MailEssentials Whereas the Microsoft Outlook J
320. to forward a copy of the blocked email to the recipients but with the malicious content removed 7 Click the Actions tab to configure further actions 8 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options Foption Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 9 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log 10 Click Apply Check size of uncompressed files in archives This filter allows you to block or delete emails with archives that exceed the specified physical size when uncompressed Hackers sometimes use this method in a DoS Denial of Service attack by GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 193 sending an archive that can be uncompressed to a very large file that consumes hard disk space and takes a long time to analyze by content security or antivirus software To configure this filter 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt
321. tory c Specify a path where to store the contents for this virtual directory and click OK to add the virtual directory NOTE Keep note of the configured path for reference d Select MESynchAgent virtual directory and from the Features View double click SSL Settings e Disable the Require SSL checkbox and click Apply f Return to the Features View of the newly added virtual directory and double click Authentication g Ensure that only Basic Authentication is enabled while the other options are disabled h Right click Basic Authentication and click Edit to specify the Default Domain and Realm of the username and password used for authentication by the slave machines Click OK and Apply i Return to the Features View of MESynchAgent virtual directory and double click BITS Uploads j Select Allow clients to upload files and select Use default settings from parent Click Apply IIS 6 0 a From Internet Information Services IIS Manager console right click on the default website and select New gt Virtual Directory b In the Virtual Directory Creation Wizard key in MESynchAgent as an alias for the virtual directory and click Next GFI MailEssentials 11 Miscellaneous topics 253 c Specify a path where to store the contents for this virtual directory and click Next NOTE Keep note of the configured path for reference d Select Read and Write checkboxes and uncheck all other checkboxes Click Next and click Fini
322. u can also use conditions AND OR AND NOT and OR NOT to use a combinations of keywords 8 To add the keyword or combination of keywords keyed in click Add Condition To modify an entry in the Conditions list select it and make the required changes in the Condition entry box To remove an entry from the Conditions list select it and click Remove Click Update to apply changes 9 From the Options area configure how keywords are matched Select Match whole words only to block emails where the keywords specified match whole words in the subject Step 3 Configuring the actions to take on detected emails 1 Click the Actions tab to configure what should be done when this rule is triggered 2 To block an email that matches the rule conditions select Block email and perform this action and select one of the following options GFI MailEssentials 7 Content Filtering 173 CA f Description Quarantine Stores blocked emails in the Quarantine Store You can subsequently review approve delete all the email quarantined emails For more information refer to Quarantine page 197 Delete Deletes blocked emails email Move to Moves the email to a folder on disk Key in the full folder path where to store blocked emails folder on disk IMPORTANT Actions always affect the whole email containing the blocked content even if there is other content such as attachments that do not trigger this rule NOTE When GFI MailEssentials is instal
323. u do not have an external account available Verify that the email client received the email 6 Test the IIS SMTP outbound connection of your mail relay server by sending an email to an external account from an email client Verify that the external user received the email NOTE Alternatively instead of an email client send email manually through Telnet This will give you more troubleshooting information For more information refer to http support microsoft com support kb articles Q153 1 19 as Configuring Lotus Domino to send outbound emails through GFI MailEssentials To direct all outgoing emails to the server where GFI MailEssentials is installed Lotus Domino needs to be configured as below 1 From the Lotus Domino Administrator click Configuration tab and select Server gt Configurations Server DominoSrv Acme i Release 8 5 3 on Windows Longhom 64 6 1 2 Current Server Document ET All Server Documents Configurations E Connections EL Programs E Extemal Domain Network Information Screenshot 2 Lotus Domino Administrator click Configurations option GFI MailEssentials 3 Installation 31 2 After configuration section is selected main window will show the configuration of the server Select desired server and click Edit configuration G add Configuration 4 Edit Configuration Delete Configuration Server Name Parameters PominoSniAcme Screenshot 3 Click Edit Configuration
324. unk functionality enables users to manage spam emails at client side with the SpamTag plugin users can manage their spam emails at server level The GFI MailEssentials administrator can choose which of the following features and functions to enable Train the Bayesian Analysis filter Add senders and or domains to Personal Blocklist or Personal Whitelist Automatically synchronize allowed and blocked senders in Microsoft Outlook with the GFI MailEs sentials Personal Whitelist and Personal Blocklist respectively Automatically add users contacts to the Personal Whitelist NOTE Users assigned full access to GFI MailEssentials are also allowed to add senders domains to the GFI MailEssentials Email Global Blocklist amp Global Whitelist NOTE When using SpamTag install WCF HTTP Activation on the GFI MailEssentials server To do this go to Server Manager gt Features gt Add Feature gt NET Framework gt WCF Activation gt HTTP Activation 6 7 1 Choosing SpamTag features The GFI MailEssentials administrator can configure which features SpamTag users can make use of For example the administrator can enable users to add senders to personal whitelist but disable adding of domains to the personal whitelist SpamTag can also be configured to override the Microsoft Outlook Junk features To configure SpamTag features 1 Go to Anti Spam gt SpamTag GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 156 Buttons Advanced Do
325. up data Available options are ing Group by Day Group by Week Group by Month Group by Year 3 Click Generate to build and display the report or Save as Custom to save report settings for reuse at a later time GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 60 Emails Blocked Graph Monday February 27 2012 Tuesday March 27 2012 Screenshot 31 Emails blocked graph report Report functions GFI MailEssentials User All Direction All E Total Emails A spam A Malware amp Content Filtering Use the report top toolbar to do the following functions Function Icon Description Print a Print current page E Navigate Page of 1 Save a par gt GFI MailEssentials Click to print report Click to print the page that is currently displayed Use this toolbar to navigate through report pages Select format to save report in and click Save Specify location where to save report 4 Monitoring status 61 4 2 3 Custom reports Custom reports enable you to save specific report parameters for example a report type for a specific time date period and to have it generated on a schedule Use this feature to automate report generation Configuring custom reports 1 From GFI MailEssentials configuration go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting gt Reports 2 Select Custom Reports tab and click New 3 Configure the following options Foption Description Report type Select the
326. ure the proxy server settings as follows 1 From GFI MailEssentials Configuration go to General Settings gt Settings and select Updates tab General Updates Local Domains Qs Automatic update checks Proxy server settings Y Enable proxy server Proxy server Port HA Proxy authentication settings Configure proxy authentication settings Y Enable proxy authentication Username Password For security reasons the length in the password box above does not necessarily reflectthe true password length Screenshot 128 Updates server proxy settings 2 Select the Enable proxy server checkbox 3 In the Proxy server field key in the name or IP address of the proxy server 4 In the Port field key in the port to connect on default value is 8080 5 If the proxy server requires authentication select Enable proxy authentication and key in the Username and Password 6 Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 230 10 4 Local domains General Updates Local Domains bate d Local Domains Local Domain Domain Description Add Local Domain List E Domain Description E domaina tcv Remove Screenshot 129 Local Domains list GFI MailEssentials requires the list of local domains to enable it to distinguish between inbound outbound or internal emails During installation or post install wizard GFI MailEssentials automatically imports local domains from the IIS SMTP service or Microsoft Exchange Ser
327. ut instead replaces the blocked content with a threat report 6 Select Send a sanitized copy of the original email to recipient s to choose whether to send a copy of the blocked email to the recipients 7 Click the Actions tab to configure further actions 8 GFI MailEssentials can send email notifications whenever an email triggers this filter To enable this feature select any of the following options option Description Notify admin Notify the administrator whenever this engine blocks an email For more information refer to Admin istrator istrator email address page 228 Notify local Notify the email local recipients about the blocked email user 9 To log the activity of this engine to a log file select Log occurrence to this file In the text box specify path and file name to a custom location on disk where to store the log file By default log files are stored in lt GFI MailEssentials installation path gt GFI MailEssentials EmailSecurity Logs lt EngineName gt log 10 Click Apply Scan within archives You can configure GFI MailEssentials to apply Keyword and Attachment Filtering of files within archives 1 Navigate to Content Filtering gt Decompression node 2 From the list of available filters click Scan within archives 3 To enable scanning within archives select Apply Attachment and Content Filtering rules within archives For more information refer to Content Filtering page 170
328. ver In some cases however local domains may have to be added manually IMPORTANT GFI MailEssentials only filter emails destined to local domains for spam Some rules filter are also based on the direction This is determined by the local domains To add or remove local domains after installation follow these steps 1 2 3 Go to General Settings gt Settings and select Local Domains tab Key in the name and description of the domain to add in the Domain and Description text boxes Click Add to include the stated domain in the Local domains list NOTE To remove a listed domain select it from the list and click Remove Click Apply GFI MailEssentials 10 General Settings 231 10 5 Managing local users GFI MailEssentials uses 3 ways to retrieve users depending on the installation environment NOTE The number of users retrieved is also used for licensing purposes 10 5 1 GFI MailEssentials installed in Active Directory mode When GFI MailEssentials is not installed on the same machine as your mail server and Active Directory is present then GFI MailEssentials retrieves mail enabled users from the Active Directory domain of which the GFI MailEssentials machine forms part GFI MailEssentials installed on the Microsoft Exchange machine When GFI MailEssentials is installed on the same machine as Microsoft Exchange GFI MailEssentials retrieves the Active Directory users that have a mailbox on the same Microsoft E
329. vide the size or time values and click Apply 6 6 2 Anti Spam Global Actions A lot of spam is sent to email addresses that no longer exist Generally these emails are simply deleted however for troubleshooting or evaluation purposes you might want to move these emails to a folder or forward them to a particular email address NOTE This section only applies for installations on Microsoft Exchange Server that have spam action Move to subfolder of user s mailbox enabled For more information refer to Spam Actions What to do with spam emails page 141 On other mail servers the anti spam global actions tab will not appear Configuring Anti spam global actions 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Settings GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 150 DNS Server Public Folder Scanning Remote Commands Anti spam logging Global Actions Perimeter SMTP Servers So Specify global actions to be performed Actions Configures the actions that will be performed when spam cannot be moved to a users Exchange folder because the user does not exist on the Exchange server Delete O Forward to email address 9 Move to specified folder C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials Antispam globalactions y Log occurrence to this file C Program Files x86 GFI MailEssentials Antispam logs antispamglobal log Screenshot 89 Global actions 2 Select Global Actions tab and choose whether to Delete the email Forward it to a
330. vior of the list These options include Creating a custom footer for the list Setting permissions to the list GFI MailEssentials 9 Email Management 224 Manually adding subscribers to the list Importing subscribers to the list database structure Creating a custom footer for the list 1 From the Footer tab configure a custom discussion list footer A footer is added to each email sent to the list 2 Use the HTML editor to add an HTML version of the footer To add variable fields in the list footer navigate to Insert gt Variables Select the variable to add and click Add List 3 You can also enter a plain text footer for plain text lists Click Variable to add variable fields 4 Click Apply Tip You can use footers to show how users can subscribe unsubscribe from list and or to promote your social media channels Setting permissions to newsletters Specify the users who can submit newsletters NOTE Permissions are not configurable for discussion lists 1 Open an existing or create a new list and go to the Permissions tab 2 Key in an email address that can send newsletters and click Add Email The email address is added to the list 3 A newsletter password secures access to newsletter in case someone else makes use of the email client or account details of a permitted user Enable passwords by selecting the Password required checkbox and providing a password NOTE When sending emails to the new
331. w to group data Available options are ing Group by Day Group by Week Group by Month Group by Year 4 Optionally enable Send every checkbox and configure a date time combination to have the report generate at a specific date and time Click Add Rule to save report generation time NOTE To delete a rule select an existing report generation time and click Delete 5 Select whether to send report by email or save it to disk To send report by email select Send by email and provide the email address to where the email is sent To save report to disk select Save to Disk provide a location where file will be saved the format of the file 6 Click Save to save newly created report GFI MailEssentials 4 Monitoring status 62 4 2 4 Generating custom reports To generate a custom report 1 From GFI MailEssentials configuration go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting gt Reports 2 From the Custom Reports tab select a report to generate 3 Click Generate 4 2 5 Deleting custom reports To delete a custom report 1 From GFI MailEssentials configuration go to GFI MailEssentials gt Reporting gt Reports 2 From the Custom Reports tab select a report to delete 3 Click Delete 4 2 6 Searching the reporting database GFI MailEssentials stores some properties of all emails processed in the reporting database GFI MailEssentials enables you to search the reporting database to find processed emails To search th
332. with GFI MailEs sentials 12 Optionally click Previous Setting to change the SpamTag default language Click Enabled and modify the Default Language value 13 Click OK 14 Select Console Root gt lt domain policy gt gt Computer Configuration gt Software Settings 15 Right click Software installation and select New gt Package 16 In the Open dialog locate the share where the MSI file was saved in step 1 NOTE When selecting the location of the MSI file ensure that this is done through My network locations so that the share name in GFI MailEssentials includes the full network share location rather than the local path GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 162 17 Choose the deployment option select Assigned and OK Step 3 Verify installation The set up should now be complete SpamTag will be installed the next time each client machine is started To check installation verify that the SpamTag toolbar is visible in Microsoft Outlook and that it connects successfully to GFI MailEssentials 6 7 5 Using SpamTag S Console 4 Settings O Help GFI MailEssentials Screenshot 93 SpamTag in Microsoft Outlook 2010 For information on how to use SpamTag refer to the built in help by clicking Help in SpamTag The help automatically shows information related to the features that are enabled by the administrator in SpamTag settings page Sparn Ham Options E Sparn Personal Blocklist
333. xchange Server 10 5 2 GFI MailEssentials installed in SMTP mode When you choose to install GFI MailEssentials in SMTP mode the list of local users is stored in a database managed by GFI MailEssentials To populate and manage the user list when GFI MailEssentials is installed in SMTP mode go to General gt Settings and select the User Manager tab The User Manager tab displays the list of local users and allows you to add or remove local users The list of local users is used when configuring user based rules such as Attachment Filtering rules and Content Filtering rules NOTE GFI MailEssentials automatically populates the list of local users using the sender s email address in outbound emails To add a new local user 1 Enter the email address in the Email address box 2 Click Add 3 Repeat to add more local users and click Apply To remove a local user 1 Select the local user you want to remove from the Local Users list and click Remove 2 Repeat to remove more local users and click Apply 10 6 Licensing Purchase a license that is equivalent to the number of mailboxes or users protected by GFI MailEssentials Key in the purchased license key during installation or from the GFI MailEssentials Configuration Go to General Settings gt Licensing and key in your license in the License key box Click Apply To review your license information including the license expiration date go to General Settings gt Licen
334. y and attachment are received NOTE If this option is chosen Directory Harvesting will always run before the other spam filters 3 Click Apply 6 1 4 Email blocklist The Email Blocklist is a custom database of email addresses and domains from which you never want to receive emails GFI MailEssentials 6Anti Spam 112 This filter is enabled by default on installing GFI MailEssentials Configuring Email Blocklist 1 Go to Anti Spam gt Anti Spam Filters gt Email Blocklist Blocklist Personal Blocklist Actions 8 Specify which email addresses will be filtered for spam Y Enable email blocklist Blocklist Entry Email Type Check sender A Desototon Add Blocklist A E Email Description E list adult newsletter com El sexymailer com Specify the full path and filename of the file to use for importing Note Import of list data cannot be performed unless the import listis on the server where GFI MailEssentials is installed Legend L Email O MIME LI SMTP E Sender 3 Recipient Screenshot 66 Email blocklist 2 From the Blocklist tab configure the email addresses and domains to block GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spam 113 OPTION DESCRIPTION Enable Select Unselect to enable disable email blocklist Email Blocklist Add Add email addresses email domains or an entire domain suffix to the blocklist 1 Key in an email address domain for example spammer com or
335. zation is not done to economize on battery life When selecting this option the options that are enabled in SpamTag override the equivalent settings in Microsoft Outlook Junk to ensure that only one anti spam management system is utilized on client side When users use a Microsoft Outlook Junk option a SpamTag function is run instead For example if users click Never Block Sender in Outlook Junk the Not Spam function of SpamTag is run instead NOTE If a particular option is not enabled in SpamTag and user utilizes the equivalent function in Outlook no action is taken when the Outlook Junk function is used For example if Not Spam button is not enabled nothing will happen when users click Never Block Sender Hides the Console button from the SpamTag toolbar No direct access to the GFI MailEssentials con sole is provided but users can still log in by manually typing the URL in a browser The settings provided to the user in the GFI MailEssentials console depend on Active Directory permissions or other custom Access Control settings For more information refer to Access Control page 234 SpamTag checks which features are enabled or disabled in GFI MailEssentials when Microsoft Outlook starts After changing any of the above settings Microsoft Outlook needs to be restarted to apply changes 6 7 2 SpamTag requirements The machines where to install SpamTag must meet or exceed the following specifications GFI MailEssentials 6 Anti Spa
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