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Shark® 200 & 200T - Electro Industries
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1. Figure 5 1 Shark 200 Meter Back with RS485 Communication Installation RS485 allows you to connect one or multiple Shark 200 meters to a PC or other device at either a local or remote site All RS485 connections are viable for up to 4000 feet 1219 20 meters RS 485 converter EIG recommends UNICOM 2500 for RS 232 RS485 conversion Figure 5 2 Shark 200 Meter Connected to a PC via RS485 bus As shown in Figure 5 2 to connect a Shark 200 meter to a PC you need to use an RS485 to RS232 converter such as EIG s Unicom 2500 See Section 5 1 2 1 for information on using the Unicom 2500 with the Shark 200 meter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 2 Figure 5 3 shows the detail of a 2 wire RS485 connection From other RS 485 device edi eS m 060 to Shield SH to Shield SH Figure 5 3 2 wire RS485 Connection NOTES For All RS485 Connections Use a shielded twisted pair cable and ground the shield preferably at one location only Establish point to point configurations for each device on a RS485 bus connect terminals to terminals connect terminals to terminals You may connect up to 31 meters on a single bus using RS485 Before assembling the bus each meter must have a unique address refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT 3 0 User s Manual for instructions Protect cables f
2. The high bits of each timestamp byte are used as flags to record meter state information at the time of the timestamp These bits should be masked out unless needed B 5 2 Shark 200 Meter Logs The Shark 200 meter has 6 logs System Event Alarm Limits 3 Historical and O Change Each log 1s described below 1 System Event 0 The System Event log is used to store events which happen in and to the meter Events include Startup Reset Commands Log Retrievals etc The System Event Log Record takes 20 bytes 14 bytes of which are available when the log is retrieved Byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Value timestamp Group Event Mod Chan Paraml Param2 Param3 Param4 NOTE The complete Systems Events table is shown in Section B 5 5 step 1 on page B 19 2 Alarm Log 1 The Alarm Log records the states of the 8 Limits programmed in the meter e Whenever a limit goes out above or below a record is stored with the value that caused the limit to go out e Whenever a limit returns within limit a record is stored with the most out of limit value for that limit while it was out of limit The Alarm Log Record uses 16 bytes 10 bytes of which are available when the log is retrieved Byte o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Value timestamp direction limit Value The limit byte is broken into a type and an ID
3. ea fo 570 1571 varous Phase SIS forces VAhpereneroyiormat e e a e M em Bla A reac oniy oo foro 2000 feor ammA vemge on pesson ames O O y y y Y 07 pos ames 8 Average FON Jones ms gt 070 2005 _ Amps Average aon pesson ams A 7 Poste Wats Ph Average FLOAT 9998 10 28999 M mas OA 2009 Posiive VARS SPM Average FLOAT fasse ne 8999 OA QUE En FLOAT 9989 Wise M Juas o ol n M N N N o x o a D 07D E z 2 lt o 2 z 9 U gt lt 8 W D D z 2 lt gt D o v bx gt lt W 2015 2017 lt gt 9 U Ss gt lt 9 D Q o FLOAT 9995 M to 9999 M ositive PF 3 Ph Average FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 egative PF 3 PF Average FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 v 2020 2028 2021 z eutral Current Average FLOAT s FLOAT 025 ositive Watts Phase B Average En FLOAT 031 ositive VARs Phase B Average U D U TU 2032 2034 osiive VARs Phase O Average egative Watts Phase A Average FLOAT Phase B Negative Watts Phase C Average Negative VARs Phase A Average FLOAT 2039 2041 2043 2045 2047 2049 FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M 2051 As Phase C Average FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M 2053 ositive PF Phase A Average FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 urs 2055 ositive PF Phase B Average FLOAT 1 00
4. Ds TR Lock Washer and Nut Kw Figure 3 7 ANSI Mounting Procedure 1 Insert 4 threaded rods by hand into the back of meter Twist until secure 2 Slide NEMA 12 Mounting Gasket onto back of meter with rods in place 3 Slide meter with M ounting Gasket into panel 4 Secure from back of panel with lock washer and nut on each threaded rod Use a small wrench to tighten Do not overtighten The maximum installation torque is 0 4 Newton M eter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 3 3 3 3 DIN Installation Steps Mounting Bracket Top M ounting Bracket Groove i _ Bottom M ounting Bracket Groove Shark 200 M eter with NEMA 12 M ounti Gasket Remove unscrew ANSI Studs for DIN Installation Figure 3 8 DIN M ounting Procedure 1 Slide meter with NEMA 12 Mounting Gasket into panel Remove ANSI Studs if in place 2 From back of panel slide 2 DIN M ounting Brackets into grooves in top and bottom of meter housing Snap into place 3 Secure meter to panel with lock washer and a 8 screw through each of the 2 mounting brackets Tighten with a 2 Phillips screwdriver Do not overtighten The maximum installation torque is 0 4 Newton M eter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 3 4 3 4 Shark 200T Transducer Installation The Shark 9 200T transducer is installed using DIN Rail M ounting Specs
5. 0 1 2 3 4 5 Value type 0 0 0 0 Limit ID Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 3 Historical Log 1 2 The Historical Log records the values of its assigned registers at the programmed interval NOTE See Section B 5 3 Number 1 for details on programming and interpreting the log Byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 N Value timestamp values 4 Historical Log 2 3 Same as Historical Log 1 5 Historical Log 3 4 Same as Historical Log 1 6 WO Change Log 5 The I O Change Log records changes in the input and output of Digital VO Type Option Cards Relay and Pulse T O Change Log tables Byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Value Timestamp Card 1 Changes Card 1 States Card 2 Changes Card 2 States Card Change Flags Bit 7 6 9 4 3 2 1 0 Value Out 4 Change Out 3 Change Out 2 Change Out 1 Change In 4 Change In 3 Change In 2 Change In 1 Change Card Current States Bit 7 6 5 4 B 2 i 0 Value Out 4 State Out 3 State Out 2 State Out 1 State In 4 State In 3 State In 2 State In 1 State B 5 3 Block Definitions This section describes the Modbus Registers involved in retrieving and interpreting a Shark 200 Meter Log Other sections refer to certain values contained in this
6. Analog Inputs Secondary Readings Read via Class 0 only Object Point Var Description Format Range Multiplier Units Comments 30 0 4 Meter Health sint16 0 or 1 N A None 0 OK 30 1 4 Volts A N sinti 0 to 32767 150 32768 V Values above 150V secondary read 32767 30 2 4 Volts B N sint16 0 to 32767 150 32768 V 30 3 4 Volts C N sintl 0 to 32767 150 32768 V 30 4 4 Volts A B sintf 0 to 32767 300 32768 V Values above 300V secondary read 32767 30 5 4 Volts B C sinti 0to 32767 300 32768 V 30 6 4 Volts C A sintl Oto 32767 300 32768 V 30 4 AmpsA sint16 0 to 32767 10 32768 A Values above 10A secondary read 32767 30 8 4 AmpsB sintl Oto 32767 10 32768 A 30 9 4 Amps C sintl Oto 32767 10 32768 A 30 10 4 Watts 3 Ph total sinti6 32768 to 4500 32768 W 32767 30 11 4 VARs 3 Ph total sinti6 32768 to 4500 32768 VAR 32767 30 12 4 VAs 3 Ph total sintl 0to 32767 4500 32768 VA 30 13 4 Power Factor 3 Ph total sint16 1000 to 1000 0 001 None 30 14 4 Frequency sint16 0 to 9999 0 01 Hz 30 15 4 Positive Watts 3 Ph sint16 32768 to 4500 32768 W Maximum Avg Demand 32767 30 16 4 Positive VARs 3 Ph sint16 32768 to 4500 32768 VAR Maximum Avg Demand 32767 30 17 4 Negative Watts 3 Ph sin
7. Limits n Shark 200 MetreDesing Serial Number 111 Limits are transition points used to divide acceptable and unacceptable measurements When a value goes f T T above or below the limit an out of limit condition ner Power csing and veraz DNE Power Quality and Alarm Settings r XM occurs The current settings for Limits are shown in nis int Assigned Channel Seting Virtual Relays Double Click to Edit the screen Trending Pilies TAN dis a 2 H Volts B N T g You can set and configure up to eight Limits for the Shark 200 meter iino Not Assigned FEE z Not Assigned dH E Not Assigned E Not Assigned ving forthe given rea 600 00 AS 200 00 le i M amp Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 10 To Set or Change a Limit 1 Select a limit by double clicking on the Assigned Channel field Set Limit Channel 2 You will see the screen on the right Select a Group Group and an Item for the Limit ae E 3 Click OK ak AN To Configure a Limit Double click on the Field to set the following values Above and Below Set Point of Full Scale the point at which the reading goes out of limit Examples 100 of 120V Full Scale 120V 90 of 120V Full Scale 108V Above and Below Return Hysteresis the point at which the reading goes back within limit Examples Above Set Point 110 Below Set Poin
8. No digits or legends are blinking On a menu down advances to the next menu selection nght does nothing In a grid of Screens down advances to the next row right advances to the next column Rows columns and menus all navigate circularly A digit or legend is blinking to indicate that it is eligible for Editing change When a digit is blinking down increases the digit value right moves to the next digit When a legend is blinking either button advances to the next choice legend Returns to previous menu from any screen in any mode Indicates acceptance of the current screen and advances to the next one button Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 V 1 01 Main Menu Screens Sheet 1 Sequence run once at meter startup 2 lamp test screens hardware intormallon screen firmware version screen conditional error screens grid of meter data screens Sequence of screens to get password if required and reset max min data MAIN MENU or ninio sequence of screens to get password it OPR required and reset energy accumulators CONFIGURATION MODE MAIN MENU en Mining grid of meter settings screens willy ASTD password protected edit capability Contiquration Mode s not available during a Prograrmmable Settings update via a COM A 2 Operating Mode Screens Sheet 2 RIGHT VOLTS_LN_MAX DOWN from a
9. 200 meter s Modbus Register Map begins on the following page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doci E149701 B 26 Modbus Address ll Hex Decimal see Description Note 1 Format Range Note6 Units or Resolution Comments Reg i i Section B26 Fixed Data Section Identification BI TT wo poor jp veter Name 5591 ie har nene ooe ooo of i6 Meter Sera Number WWI echar pene OF 0010 0010 17 17 Meter Type UINT16 bit mapped t vvvvvvvv t transducer model 1 yes 0 no 1 vvv V switch V1 standard 200 V2 V1 plus logging V3 V2 plus THD V4 V3 plus relays V5 V4 plus waveform capture up to 64 samples cycle and 3 Meg V6 V4 plus waveform capture up to 512 samples cycle and 4 Meg eri rra Version T pear I LLL aos ae map oto 08505 pere pora CO OE 0014 014 21 21 Meter Configuration UINT16 bit mapped ccc ffffff ccc CT denominator 1 or 5 1 pp asicVersion PL pes jee O Ba Boot Firmware Version ason e fn 2 UINT16 bit mapped same as register 10000 1 0x270F UINT16 bit mapped same as register 11000 1 0x2AF7 CA AAA eme AO eem AAA A Hrs e O ET TO Meter Data Section Note 2 AAA O read only vas FLOAT 010 2900 M C FLOAT poses ma
10. a 20F 20F o o 20F N S T O 210 210 CHAN 210 x 210 210 3 211 6 211 9 211 2 211 5 211 212 212 E D wo o gt y A m U olo i o 8408 8414 8417 420 4 4 A a gt 3 D o a 3 gt Z o 3 a 3 o a W 3 D 2 2 oo 2 43 435 3 6 2 i 8438 8441 8444 8447 453 456 Qo A a o oo 459 462 465 468 471 474 477 480 483 486 489 492 495 498 oo lt o o o Z d 3 2 w 3 lt e o gt w IE jz 3 o 2 Ej 3 o O d 3 o a E 3 o Ix ale ola oje gt n d zi 3 o a w 3 Amps A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp gt mps C Min Avg Dmd Timestamp ositive Watts 3 Ph Min Avg Dmd Timestamp ositive VARs 3 Ph Min Avg Dmd Timestamp E gt gt lt 4 Uv z o 3 o 2 ge 3 3 lt o 3 z Z o d 2 2 lt lt op S gt 2 ol o cU i o 3 a 3 o a W 3 Q lt gt o U E a 3 W 5 gt lt o zj 3 3 o e TU o eo lt U o S m o 2 o S U 5 gt lt o 3 a a 3 o A E 3 5 z D lt TU o S m W a o S Y gt lt o Jg 3 a Timestamp requency Min Timestamp eutral Current Min Avg Dmd Timestamp Positiv
11. 8049 i 1 Mini FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M watts Demand 1F72 8050 8051 i Mini FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M watts Demand 1F74 805 053 i Mini FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M watts Demand 1F7A 8058 8059 i A Mini FLOAT VARs Demand Ero 8060 post Vas Phase A Miri FLOAT sss to 19900 poss Vs Phase B Mii FLOAT 0599 M to 9900 M U ge 17 o gt 1F6 z 2 lt 2 o 3 c 3 gt lt z 2 lt 2 o v meg gt o ise 3 c 3 gt lt 1F7 z m 2 o v gt o o ES 2 3 3 gt lt 1F7 1F76 8054 i 8055 z Q Q sl 2 lt lt o o lt lt gt gt JD ps o o U U Eg W W o o oO ive gt z 3 3 3 3 E 3 3 gt gt lt Q Q o o o 3 3 W W a o i gt Tl Tl E ES ol o gt gt 31 3 z 1F7 1F7 z 2 lt lt gt JD o cU p o o 2 3 E 3 gt lt o 1F7 1F7 1F7 1F8 1F8 1F8 1F8 1F8 1F8 1F8 NLS oo D lt lt lt gt gt olo v v 2 2 ola olo o o m gt lt lt 3 13 3 3 od be 3 3 lt lt olo OJO o o 3 3 B P e t aja Re o o co o e o px e 3 lt o o o co co co co z ret 065 VAs Phase C Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT_ 9999 M to 9999 M egative PF Phase A Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 1 807 Phas
12. 80E 80E9 33002 133002 Speed and format UINT16 bit mapped abcde fghijklm Bps a 57600 b 38400 c 19200 d 14400 e 9600 Stop bits f cleared 1 stop bit set 2 stop bits Parity g even h odd i none Data bits j 8 k 7 6 m 5 Set to 0 when an analog board is installed E E O UI CU ee n 3 0EB 33004 33004 AAA EA bit NC ppp 100 DNP3 010 Ascii Modbus 001 Rtu Modbus Set to 0 when an analog board is installed 33005 33005 p delay p to 65535 milliseconds Delay to reply to a Modbus transaction after receiving it Set to 0 when an analog board is installed 125 HO O AO CI E AA OOO CR e EE q E E AO O EE O 80E8 33001 33001 Inputit1 2 bindings 8 logging enables UINT16 bit mapped 2222 1111 One nibble for each input Assuming abcd as the bits in each nibble a select this input for EOI End Of Interval pulse sensing b log this input when pulse is detected cc Input event trigger mode Contact sensing method 00 none 01 open to close 10 close to open 11 any change 80E9 s0E9 33002 33002 Relay 1 Delay to Operate UINT16 0 1 second units Delay to operate the relay since request 80EA 80EA 33003 33003 Relay 1 Delay to Release UINT16 0 1 second units Delay to release the relay since request sue soro 30004 DE unre ratio O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 24 o m o m gt
13. C 2 Physical Layer DNP Lite uses serial communication It can be assigned to Port 2 RS 485 compliant port or any communication capable option board Speed and data format is transparent for DNP Lite they can be set to any supported value The IrDA port cannot use DNP Lite C 3 Data Link Layer The Shark 200 meter can be assigned with a value from 1 to 65534 as the target device address for DNP Lite The data link layer follows the standard frame FT3 used by the DNP Version 3 0 protocol but only 3 functions are implemented Reset Link Reset User and Link Status as depicted in the following table Function Function Code Reset Link 0 Reset User 1 Link Status 9 Table C 1 Supported Link Functions dst and src are the device address of the Shark 200 Meter and Master device respectively Please refer to Section C 7 for more detail on supported frames for the data link layer In order to establish a clean communication with the Shark 200 meter we recommended you perform the Reset Link and Reset User functions The Link Status is not mandatory but if gueried it will be attended to The inter character time out for DNP Lite is 1 second If this amount of time or more elapses between two consecutive characters within a FT3 frame the frame will be dropped Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 C 1 C 4 Application Layer In the Shark 200 meter DNP Lite supports the Read function
14. Comments 12 0 1 Reset Energy N A N A N A none Responds to Function 5 Counters Direct Operate Qualifier Code 17x or 28x Control Code 3 Count 0 On 0 msec Off 1 msec ONLY 12 1 1 Change to N A N A N A none Responds to Function 6 Modbus RTU Direct Operate No Ack Protocol Qualifier Code 17x Control Code 3 Count 0 On 0 msec Off 1 msec ONLY 12 2 1 Reset Demand N A N A N A none Responds to Function 5 Counters Max Direct Operate Qualifier Min Code 17x or 28x Control Code 3 Count 0 On 0 msec Off 1 msec ONLY Object 20 Binary Counters Primary Readings Read via Class 0 only Object Point Var Description Format Range Multiplier Units Comments 20 0 5 W hours UINT32 0 to Multiplier 10 n d W hr example Positive 99999999 where n and d are energy format 7 2K and W derived from the hours counter 1234567 n 3 energy format n K scale d 2 2 digits after 0 3 or 6 per decimal point multiplier energy format scale 10 3 2 101 10 so energy and d number of is 1234567 10 Whrs or decimal places 12345 67 KWhrs 20 1 5 W hours UINT32 0 to W hr Negative 99999999 20 2 5 VAR hours UINT32 0 to VAR Positive 99999999 hr 20 3 5 VAR hours UINT32 0 to VAR Negative 99999999 hr 20 4 5 VA hours Total UINT32 0 to VA hr 99999999 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 C 3 Object 30
15. o 3 D i a ER olo o o En o e TU pa 02 M 8 i lt gt o w 2 3 3 gt lt is jw 3 5 El a W TU o o lt T o S m m o 2 o S U ES 3 E 3 gt lt o T v PE 1F5 z 2 lt TU o S m o 2 o S ES 2 3 c 3 gt lt o o ce eutral Current Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 0 to 9999 M lamps 039 iti Mini FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M 1F5 1F61 1F63 requency Minimum FLOAT T oO EI 8032 8033 En EE E ES ES EN RH ES EN En ia ES i on E A Psal Ha RE 041 iti Mini J M to 9999 M H 1F6A Ran 043 Positive VARs Phase A Minimum Avg Demand 9999 M to 9999 M 1F6 p 1F6C s 045 Positive VARs Phase B Minimum Avg Demand 9999 M to 9999 M E E RR E M Fi i EN m ES EE RESI EX gt mE m 3 o o a VIZ o E o 2 o v E gt o gt ES 3 3 pos 3 gt lt o 3 D 2 a 037 1F6 TU o o lt gr o U m o o UJ 3 3 3 gt lt o 3 D 3 a 1F6 o E 2 o v pa gt o o ES 2 3 3 gt lt o 3 5 5 a 1F6 U o o lt lt gt D o v 2 m o o 2 3 E 3 gt lt o is 3 W El a 1F6 1F6E EH 047 iti FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M 1F70 8048
16. sou oo we Electro Industries Gauge Tech DocH E149701 o O ER gt ii 512 MM 27 20008 Amps A UNT pias am 0006 Amps B UTI foto 4085 ams famps 10 register 2047 2047 10007 Amps INT16 E INT16 20008 VARS G Ph toa INT16 40010 VAs 3 Ph total INT16 2047t04095 Vs 3000 register 2047 2047 pf register 2047 1000 Frequency INT16 0 45 or less 2047 60 2730 65 or more freq 45 register 4095 30 2047 to 4095 2047 to 4095 c 904 C44 4000 45 4000 C46 4000 C47 4000 C48 4000 C49 4001 C4A 4001 o e E als olo O ER c E E ojo olo E ER x oO E o e E o i E co O ER o n o R N 3 B o a E gt C4B 4001 4C 4001 4D 4001 C4E 4001 C4F 4001 C50 4001 C51 4001 C52 4001 C53 4002 C54 4002 C56 4002 C58 40024 C5A 4002 C5C 4002 CSE 4003 C60 4003 C62 4003 C64 4003 66 4003 C68 4004 6A 4004 6C 4004 C6E 4004 70 4004 72 400 74 4005 76 400 78 4005 C7A 4005 C7C 4006 C7D 40062 C7E 4006 C7F 4006 C80 4006 C81 4006 C82 4006 C83 4006 C84 4006 C85 4007 to 3047 40013 Volts A B INT16 to 4095 2047 0 4095 300 40014 Volts B C INT16 to 4095 volts 300 register 2047 2047 to 4095 O BA olo U ofo olo 1047 2047 2047 2047 m o Lois Mois CA UT 2047104068 CT numerator UINT16 CT numerator multiplier denominator 00
17. 00 04 00 E8 2F 00 40 Read first half 00 00 00 00 00 2 00 30 00 00 00 27 00 40 05 00 00 00 00 21 00 30 00 00 00 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 OF 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 03 08 00 00 00 04 00 E8 17 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 06 00 00 00 00 of 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 window 00 00 17 00 00 00 19 00 51 00 00 00 00 00 09 00 06 00 Read second half of window 00 00 01 OF 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 04 00 E8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 06 00 00 00 00 Read first half AE 35 19 00 00 00 01 OF 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 03 08 00 00 00 04 00 E8 18 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 04 of 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 17 00 00 00 00 51 00 00 00 00 OB 00 06 00 00 2F 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 08 00 00 last window 00 00 18 00 00 00 19 00 4E 00 00 00 Read second half of last 00 00 01 OF 00 Disengage 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 04 00 E8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 05 the log 18 00 00 00 00 4E 00 00 00 00 00 00 36 00 06 00 window 38 00 06 00 00 2F 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 08 00 00 27 00 00 00 17 0
18. 1 Enable e Scope Sets the amount of data to be retrieved for each record The default should be 0 normal 0 Normal 1 Timestamp Only 2 Image e Normal 0 The default record Contains a 6 byte timestamp at the beginning then N data bytes for the record data e Timestamp 1 The record only contains the 6 byte timestamp This is most useful to determine a range of available data for non interval based logs such as Alarms and System Events e Image 2 The full record as it is stored in memory Contains a 2 byte checksum 4 byte sequence number 6 byte timestamp and then N data bytes for the record data e Records Per Window The number of records that fit evenly into a window This value is settable as less than a full window may be used This number tells the retrieving program how many records to expect to find in the window RecPerWindow x RecSize bytes used in the window This value should be 123 x 2 1 recSize rounded down Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 9 For example with a record size of 30 the RecPerWindow 123 x 2 130 8 2 8 Number of Repeats Specifies the number of repeats to use for the Modbus Function Code 0x23 35 Since the meter must pre build the response to each log window request this value must be set once and each request must use the same repeat count Upon reading the last register in the specified window the record index will increment by the number of repea
19. CT Leads Pass Through No Meter Termination 4 3 4 4 Quick Connect C rimp on Terminations 4 4 4 5 Voltage and Power Supply Connections 4 5 4 6 Ground Connections 4 5 4 7 Voltage Fuses 4 5 4 8 Electrical Connection Diagrams 4 6 Chapter 5 Communication Installation 5 1 Shark 200 M eter Communication 5 1 5 1 1 IrDA Port Com 1 5 5 1 2 RS 485 KYZ Output Com 2 5 2 5 1 2 1 Using the Unicom 2500 5 5 5 2 Shark 200T Transducer Communication and Programming Overview 5 6 5 2 1 Factory Default Settings 5 6 5 2 2 Shark 200 Meter Profile Settings 5 8 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 V Chapter 6 Using the Shark 200 M eter 6 1 Introduction 6 1 6 1 1 Understanding Meter Face Elements 6 1 6 1 2 Understanding Meter Face Buttons 6 1 6 2 Using the Front Panel 6 2 6 2 1 Understanding Startup and Default Displays 6 2 6 2 2 Using the Main Menu 6 3 6 2 3 Using Reset Mode 6 3 6 2 4 Entering a Password 6 4 6 2 5 Using Configuration Mode 6 5 6 2 5 1 Configuring the Scroll Feature 6 6 6 2 5 2 Configuring CT Setting 6 7 6 2 5 3 Configuring PT Setting 6 8 6 2 5 4 Configuring Connection Setting 6 9 6 2 5 5 Configuring Communication Port Setting 6 9 6 2 6 Using Operating Mode 6 10 6 3 Understanding the of Load Bar 6 11 6 4 Performing Watt Hour Accuracy Testing Verification 6 12 Chapter 7 Using the Shark 200 Meter s I O Option Cards 7 1 Overview 7 1 7 2 Installing Option Cards 7 2 7 3 Configur
20. E E P II EET q jm 0 95 24 04 82 55 Figure 3 1 M eter Face Figure 3 2 M eter Dimensions 4 85 Mm 0 91 23 11 I 8 25 82 55 0 77 19 55 Fig 3 3 Transducer Dimensions 5 02 127 51 4 85 123 19 0 77 19 55 MOO DODOITEEET Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 3 1 3 38 Sa E 85 9 i O T 2 4X0 2 o PV 5 1 9 o o o 4 0 n o 102 O O o m q amp 3 54 89 92 1 69 43 Fig 3 4 M eter Back Face Figure 3 5 ANSI M ounting Panel Cutout 3 62 92 0 i Sg O N ma Y Figure 3 6 DIN Mounting Cutout Recommended Tools for Shark 200 Meter Installation 2 Phillips screwdriver small adjustable wrench and wire cutters The Shark 200 meter is designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions however it is recommended you install it in a dry location free from dirt and corrosive substances See Environmental Specifications in Chapter 2 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 3 2 3 2 ANSI Installation Steps NEMA 12 M ounting Gasket Threaded Rods
21. For further details see the Communicator EXT User s Manual B 2 Modbus Register Map Sections The Shark 200 meter s Modbus Register Map includes the following sections Fixed Data Section Registers 1 47 details the Meter s Fixed Information Meter Data Section Registers 1000 12031 details the Meter s Readings including Primary Readings Energy Block Demand Block Phase Angle Block Status Block THD Block Minimum and Maximum in Regular and Time Stamp Blocks Option Card Blocks and Accumulators Operating Mode readings are described in Section 6 2 6 Commands Section Registers 20000 26011 details the Meter s Resets Block Programming Block Other Commands Block and Encryption Block Programmable Settings Section Registers 30000 33575 details all the setups you can program to configure your meter Secondary Readings Section Registers 40001 40100 details the Meter s Secondary Readings Log Retrieval Section Registers 49997 51095 details Log Retrieval See Section B 5 for instructions on retrieving logs B 3 Data Formats ASCII ASCII characters packed 2 per register in high low order and without any termination characters SINT16 UINT16 16 bit signed unsigned integer SINT32 UINT32 32 bit signed unsigned integer spanning 2 registers The lower addressed register 1s the high order half FLOAT 32 bit IEEE floating point number spanning 2 registers The lower addressed register 1s the high order
22. Rewmed a A L Beew b 0 block or 1 rolling sss subintervals 1 2 3 4 bit mapped ppppiinn feee ddd pppp power scale 0 unit 3 kilo 6 mega 8 auto ii power digits after decimal point 0 3 applies only if f 1 and pppp is not auto nn number of energy digits 5 8 gt 0 3 eee energy scale 0 unit 3 kilo 6 mega f decimal point for power 02data dependant placement 1 fixed placement per ii value ddd energy digits after decimal point 0 6 See note 10 MEE 5 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 18 30015 u eo m wo wo o o y oj aoj N D 30015 User Settings Flags UINT16 bit mapped g inn srpdywfa g enable alternate full scale bar graph current 1 on 0 off i fixed scale and format current display O normal autoscaled current display 1 always show amps with no decimal places nn number of phases for voltage amp current screen 3 ABC 2 AB 1 A 0 ABC s scroll 1 on 0 off r password for reset in use 1 on O off p password for configuration in use 1 on 0 off d daylight saving time changes 0 off 1 0n y diagnostic events in system log 1 yes 0 no w power direction 0 view as load 1 view as generator f flip power factor sign 1 yes 0 no a apparent power computation method O arithmetic sum 1 vector sum U Full Scale Current for load bar graph INT16 0 to 9999 none If non zero and user settings b
23. TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 1 sec TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2100 ET recep pam Em M NN RE ME UR LII MN NN Y E a eee P a ad 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 3 e TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 Doc E149701 MM 11 253A RES sez pest Amps B 3ETHD Max Timestamp TSTAMP anao obe ise ae EE E osaa 9504 AmpsC STHD Max Timestamp TSTAMP amano SiDecaee eee 9505 9552 jew O fr ee m ee Oe PE Option Card 1 Section M a 10000 Class ID and card status UINT16 bit mapped cccctttt Flags active if bit is set u unsupported card n card need configuration d card is using default configuration v communication with card is ok Field cccc class of installed card Field tttt type of card See note 22 moy Reed LL Bem 000 CES 10008 OI car pone SON name of he installed car 3 0017 ASO iech fone eralNumiber n ASCI of the installed card 3 B B 10020 10085 Reswed j H E E DIN alta Bla n o o o o D Y o m D D DIR D DIR D N NIN x NN x ES YES N o s gt o o D olo m o o e e a a gjo j o 271 271 271 272 EN EZ 2723 EN E E o 10001 10002 1001 1001 2720 2747 10057 Firmware Version ASCII 4 char none Version of the
24. The Port of the Shark 200 meter that caused the event Burro 7 Firmware COM 1 IrDA COM 2 RS485 COM 3 Option Card 1 COM 4 Option Card 2 User Face Plate e Param 1 4 These are defined for each event see table on the next page NOTE The System Log Record is 20 bytes consisting of the Record Header 12 bytes and Payload 8 bytes The Timestamp 6 bytes is in the header Typically software will retrieve only the timestamp and payload yielding a 14 byte record The table on the next page shows all defined payloads Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 Channel Event 1 4 for Group Event Mod COMs 7 Event within Event for USER group group modifier 0 for FW Parml Parm2 Parm3 Parm4 Comments 0 Startup 0 0 0 FW version Meter Run Firmware Startup 1 slot 0 class ID card status OxFF OxFF Option Card Using Default Settings 1 Log Activity 1 log 1 4 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Reset 2 log 1 4 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Log Retrieval Begin 3 log 0 4 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Log Retrieval End 2 Clock Activity 1 0 1 4 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Clock Changed 2 0 0 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Daylight Time On 3 0 0 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Daylight Time Off 3 System Resets 1 0 0 4 7 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Max amp Min Reset 2 0 0 4 7 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Energy Reset 3 slot 0 4 1
25. chapter can be used per meter Option Card Slots VO Option Card Figure 7 1 Shark 200 Meter Back Showing Option Card Slots and I O Card Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 1 7 2 Installing Option Cards The Option Cards are inserted in one of the two Option Card slots in the back of the Shark 200 meter Note Remove Voltage Inputs and power supply terminal to the meter before performing card installation 1 Remove the screws at the top and the bottom of the Option Card slot covers 2 There is a plastic track on the top and the bottom of the slot The Option card fits into this track VO Card Guide Track WARNING For safety f remove these y l yo CARD connections before installing Option Cards GND L N Vref N Va Vb Ve 65 VO Card Guide Track Figure 7 2 Detail of Guide Tracks 3 Slide the card inside the plastic track and insert it into the slot You will hear a click when the card is fully inserted Be careful itis easy to miss the guide track CAUTIONS Make sure the I O card is inserted properly into the track to avoid damaging the card s components For proper fit of cards and to avoid damaging the unit insert components in the following order l Option Card 1 Option Card 2 Detachable terminal block 1 Detachable terminal block 2 Communication connection for Port 2 Cn Es N 7 3 Configuring Opti
26. non linear loads are introducing significant guantities of higher order harmonics Since much voltage monitoring and almost all current monitoring is performed using instrument transformers the higher order harmonics are often not visible Instrument transformers are designed to pass 60 Hz quantities with high accuracy T hese devices when designed for accuracy at low freguency do not pass high freguencies with high accuracy at freguencies above about 1200 Hz they pass almost no information So when instrument transformers are used they effectively filter out higher frequency harmonic distortion making it impossible to see However when monitors can be connected directly to the measured circuit such as direct connection to 480 volt bus the user may often see higher order harmonic distortion A n important rule in any harmonics study is to evaluate the type of eguipment and connections before drawing a conclusion Not being able to see harmonic distortion is not the same as not having harmonic distortion It is common for advanced meters to perform a function commonly referred to as waveform capture Waveform capture is the ability of a meter to capture a present picture of the voltage or current waveform for viewing and har monic analysis Typically a waveform capture will be one or two cycles in duration and can be viewed as the actual waveform as a spectral view of the harmonic content or as a tabular view showing the magnitude and phase shi
27. procedure to install the Adapter on your PC 1 Connect the USB cable to the USB to IrDA Adapter and plug the USB into your PC s USB port 2 Insert the Installation CD into your PC s CD ROM drive 3 You will see the screen shown below The Found New Hardware Wizard allows you to install the software for the Adapter Click the Radio Button next to Install from a list or specific location Found New Hardware Wizard Welcome to the Found New Hardware Wizard This wizard helps pou install software for USB 4rDA Adapter If your hardware came with an installation CD lt or floppy disk insert it now What do you want the wizard to do O Install the software automatically Recommended Install from a list or specific location amp dvanced Click Next to continue 4 Click Next You will see the screen shown on the next page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 D 1 Found New Hardware Wizard Please choose your search and installation options SS Y Search for the best driver in these locations Select these Use the check boxes below to limit or expand the default search which includes local paths and removable media The best driver found will be installed options Search removable media floppy CD ROM C Include this location in the search river O Don t search will choose the driver to install Choose this option to select the device driver from a list Wind
28. then the 32070 32071 Low value of source register for output 1 Depends on the format parameter Value read from the source register at which Low nominal current will be output Example for the 4 20mA card if this register is programmed with 0 then the current output will be 4mA when the value read from the source register is 0 F pen ZE FE 05675 Resewd OL pe LLL LL gen Bock Size 812 7D3F 7D3F 32064 32064 General Options bit mapped Servers enable 1 or disable 0 flags s Modbus_TCP_server c Modbus_TCP_client m HTTP Modbus RTU for diagnostics Sleep enabled e 0 sleep disabled e 1 register that make the IP address used by the card 7D4D 7D4D 32078 32078 IP network address mask length UINT16 0 to 32 Number of bits that are set in the IP address mask starting from the Msb of the 32 bit word Example 24 255 255 255 0 a value of 2 would mean 192 0 0 0 7D4E 7D51 32079 32082 IP card network gateway address UINT16 0 to 255 IPv4 These 4 registers hold the 4 numbers that make the IP on Bd gateway address on network rt SE current output will be 20mA when the value read from the source register is 750 D4C 32072 32077 Analog output 2 format register max amp min Same as analog output 1 32078 32083 Analog output 3 format register max amp min Same as analog output 1 ej joo 82066 32066 7D41 H 7D48 Mi 32073 Host name label 16 bytes 8 registers 7D55 L 7D58 32090 IP card network DNS
29. 0x23 is a user defined Modbus function code which has a format similar to Function Code 0x03 except for the inclusion of a repeat count The repeat count RC is used to indicate that the same N registers should be read RC number of times See the Number of Repeats bullet on the previous page NOTES e By itself this feature would not provide any advantage as the same data will be returned RC times However when used with auto incrementing this function condenses up to 8 requests into 1 request which decreases communication time as fewer transactions are being made e Inthe Shark 200 meter repeat counts are limited to 8 times for Modbus RTU and 4 times for Modbus ASCII The response for Function Code 0x23 is the same as for Function Code 0x03 with the data blocks in seguence IMPORTANT Before using function code 0x23 always check to see if the current connection supports it Some relay devices do not support user defined function codes if that 1s the case the message will stall Other devices don t support 8 repeat counts Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doci E149701 B 11 B 5 4 3 Log Retrieval Procedure The following procedure documents how to retrieve a single log from the oldest record to the newest record using the normal record type see Scope All logs are retrieved using the same method See Section B 5 4 4 for a Log Retrieval example NOTES This example uses auto increment In this exam
30. 1 24BF 9408 Volts C N Max Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 Volts A B Max Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 LL Noja 2 23 23 d o oo I gt o co o nm w a EN s Reserved e Block Size z m lt 2 i 24 24B 24C SSP J o bs Vols 8 0 Max Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 c ps7 Vols GA Max Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 240 bao Amps Max Avg Dd Timestamp TSTAMP Janz000 SiDec2098 pace James B Max Ava Dd Timestamp TSTAMP tianz000 S1Dec2099 O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 10 24 24 D N ES o o 24CF 9426 Pa n i Posee El Peelers A a 2 24E3 a 9444 24E6 9445 B 9447 ei SI nie E Eod aa al A A AI A F cs e NO E EN eae Y E k B ea epee a PE A 2510 948 E 489 pss NIC fe oaoa oaos oaos pese 949 501 252 9520 sos 24D4 9427 24D 24D 24D N A o U a N D A D 24E m 24E 24E 24E 24E 24F 459 24F 24F 24F 24F 24F 250 250 250 250 250 2511 epo oj o 2517 i po il 251 504 252 950 507 252 950 510 252 951 513 252 951 516 e co co e e oa 19 522 525 9 9 D D mio o o gt A m UD a D m e Ko o o O ES Amps C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp VAs 3 Ph Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive Po
31. 100 records currently logged 0x12 18 bytes per record 0x02 2 In use by COM2 RS485 the current port 0x060717101511 July 23 2006 16 21 17 0x060717101511 July 24 2006 16 21 17 NOTE This indicates that the log has been engaged properly in step 2 Proceed to retrieve the log Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 14 4 Compute RecPerWin as 246118 13 Write 0x0D01 0000 0000 gt 0xC350 3 reg Write Retrieval Info Set Current Index as 0 Send Command Register Address Registers Data Records per Window of Repeats Window Status Record Index Receive NOTES 0110 C350 0003 06 0D01 00 000000 0xC350 3 6 bytes 13 Since the window is 246 bytes and the record is 18 bytes 246118 13 66 which means that 13 records evenly fit into a single window This is 234 bytes which means later on we only need to read 234 bytes 117 registers of the window to retrieve the records 1 We are using auto increment so not 0 but not function code 0x23 0 ignore O start at the first record 0110C3500003 command ok e This sets up the window for retrieval now we can start retrieving the records e As noted above we compute the records per window as 246118 13 66 which is rounded to 13 records per window This allows the minimum number of requests to be made to the meter which increases retrieval speed 5 Read 0xC351 125 reg first 2 reg is status index la
32. 2 SINT 2 byte Ib 5 Harmonic Magnitude Sample Record 06 00 00 06 00 00 27 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 08 17 51 08 00 00 00 00 01100 05 00 08 17 51 08 19 2F OF 00 00 00 00 00 E8 01 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00100 19100 2F 27 0F 00 00 00 00 00 00 00100 00 00 00100 00 00 00 03 00100 00100 00 00 Augu 2 55 4 75 999 0 o O 0 0 00 obe obe obe oe oe OOGG O GOH OOO 0 St 23 9 Fundamental m 8 I 2006 17 08 00 indicates the value isn t valid Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 25 B 6 Important Note Concerning the Shark 200 Meter s Modbus Map In depicting Modbus Registers Addresses the Shark 200 meter s Modbus map uses Holding Registers only B 6 1 Hex Representation The representation shown in the table below is used by developers of Modbus drivers and libraries SEL 2020 2030 programmers and Firmware Developers The Shark meter s Modbus map also uses this representation Hex Description 0008 000F Meter Serial Number B 6 2 Decimal Representation The Shark meters Modbus map defines Holding Registers as 4X registers Many popular SCADA and HMI packages and their Modbus drivers have user interfaces that reguire users to enter these Registers starting at 40001 So instead of entering two separate values one for register type
33. 2 FOSTS Fiber Optic Output ST Terminated Card 3 FOVPS Fiber Optic Output Versatile Link Terminated Card Protocols Modbus RTU Modbus ASCII DNP 3 0 Com Port Baud Rate 9 600 to 57 600 bps Com Port Address 001 247 Data Format 8 Bit No Parity Shark 200T transducer Default Initial Communication Baud 9600 See Chapter 5 Mechanical Parameters Dimensions see Chapter 3 Weight 2 pounds 0 9kg ships in a 6 152 4mm cube container Without Option Card Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 8 2 3 Compliance e UL Listing USL CNL E250818 CE EN61326 1 FCC Part 15 Subpart B Class A EC 687 0 296 Accuracy ANSI C12 20 0 296 Accuracy ANSI IEEE C37 90 1 Surge Withstand ANSI C62 41 Burst e EC 1000 4 2 ESD e IEC 1000 4 3 Radiated Immunity EC 1000 4 4 Fast Transient JEC1000 4 5 Surge Immunity 2 4 Accuracy For full Range specifications see Section 2 2 of this chapter For 230 C 3 Phase balanced Wye or Delta load at 50 or 60 Hz as per order 5A Class 10 nominal unit Parameter Voltage LN V Voltage LL VI Current Phase A Current Neutral calculated A Active Power Total TW Active Energy Total WA Reactive Power Total VAR Reactive Energy Total VAR Apparent Power Total VA Apparent Energy Total VAH Power Factor Frequency HZ Total Harmonie Distortion Y Load Bar 1 For 2 5 element programmed units degrade accuracy by an additional 0 5 of
34. 2 address UINT16 0 to 255 IPv4 HS IP address of the DNS 2 on the network BE O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 23 D5 7D5E 32357 ite this with 0 to keep future compatibility PP A er gt A AM Reserved PP mE NE ONE E xe s o x PP SES x o a T m m olo RIO 7E6 7E8 7E8 7EC nn a 1 Reserved Reserved o Jel UE UE S N n m m m m m o eim olo ololo mio aya AJOJN SJ m mIo ojo gt i ES I EES po Block Size E m Programmable Settings for Option Card 2 33000 33000 Class ID of the Option Card 2 Settings UINT16 bit mapped cccctttt Which class cccc and type tttt of card the Option Settings for Card 2 apply to See note 22 126 33001 nos Settings for Option Card 2 First Overlay see Register assignments depend on which type of card is in the slot See overlays below below 812 n 326 ZH 33575 Settings for Option Card 2 Second Overlay Register assignments depend on which type of card is in the slot See overlays below see below 80E 80E OOo o o Bokse Bn b p a e eiu je she ale lO oo Overlays for Option Card 2 Programmable Settings col o m N 80E8 33001 33001 Slave address UINT16 1 247 for Modbus Slave address of the unit The communication capable 1 65534 for DNP card is always a master Set to 0 when an analog board is installed
35. 9999 M y FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M z o v o 3 2 ME lt o T TU o 2 8 2 W o 8 S S o e 5 v gt 2 lt lt S 2 2 3 3 gt Z Q 2349 z o s a O S 9 B lt p X 3 3 gt lt o 3 D a o E 2 a v o o gt ES 5 x 3 3 gt lt o 3 5 5 a TU o o oj s o o S 8 TU U E W W o 172 o o o o z ER 3 3 c 3 3 gt gt o o v o 3 3 W o o FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M T o o lt lt gt JD a vu 2 gt o o gt W x 3 3 gt lt is 3 5 5 a a Q o lt gt JD o hj W 172 o UJ W x 3 c 3 gt lt Q o o 3 W a a p x 3 3 gt lt 3 D 2 a 235 o o lt lt gt D o U D e o O 235 z m lt 2 i U o o gt W x 3 3 gt lt co LL 99 M FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M watts i i FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M watts i i FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M watts i i FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M VARs i i FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M VARs 2362 i i FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M VARs boss Vis Phase B Maximum Avg Bera FLORT As Prase 9067 Positive PF Phase A Maximum Avg Demand 63 65 067 A ose PF Phase B Maximum Avg Demand 9071 1 073 75 7
36. A N A none Clear via Function 2 Write Qualifier Code 0 C 7 DNP Message Layouts Legend All numbers are in hexadecimal base In addition the following symbols are used dst 16 bit frame destination address src 16 bit frame source address crc DNP Cyclic redundant checksum polynomial APA x transport layer data sequence number y application layer data sequence number Link Layer related frames Reset Link Request 05 64 05 CO dst src crc Reply 05 64 05 00 src dst Chic Reset User Request 05 64 05 C1 dst src ae Reply 05 64 05 00 src dst crc Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 C 5 Link Status Request Reply 05 64 05 C9 dst src crc 05 64 05 0B src dst crc Application Layer related frames Clear Restart Request Reply 05 64 Cx Cy crc 05 64 OA Cx Cy 81 Class 0 Data Request Request alternate Reply same for either request src crc crc 05 64 0B Cx Cy 01 dst crc 05 64 Cx Cy 00 00 20 pt 0 pt 1 pt 2
37. Appendix A Navigation Maps for the Shark 200 Meter A 1 Introduction You can configure the Shark 200 meter and perform related tasks using the buttons on the meter face Chapter 6 contains a decription of the buttons on the meter face and instructions for programming the meter using them The meter can also be programmed using software see the Communicator EXT 3 0 User s Manual A 2 Navigation Maps Sheets 1 to 4 The Shark 200 meter Navigation Maps begin on the next page The maps show in detail how to move from one screen to another and from one Display Mode to another using the buttons on the face of the meter All Display Modes will automatically return to Operating Mode after 10 minutes with no user activity Shark 200 Meter Navigation Map Titles Main Menu Screens Sheet 1 Operating Mode Screens Sheet 2 Reset Mode Screens Sheet 3 Configuration Mode Screens Sheet 4 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 V 1 01 A 1 STARTUP 10 minutes with no user activity MAIN MENU OPR blinking RSTD RSTE MAIN MENU RSTD blinking RSTE o See sheet 3 See sheet 3 See sheet 4 port MAIN MENU screen scrolls through 4 choices showing 3 at a time The top choice is always the active one which is indicated by blinking the legend SYMBOLS BUTTONS single screen ENTER DOWN RIGHT Navigation and edit buttons Navigation
38. BOOT firmware of the card left justified and padded with spaces Blank for boards without embedded firmware 10059 Firmware Version ASCII 4 char none Version of the RUN firmware of the card left justified and padded with spaces Blank for boards without embedded firmware poss Resmed OO ese A YAOI M poe 10064 Current speed and format UINT16 bit mapped abcde fghijklm Bps a 57600 b 38400 c 19200 d 14400 e 9600 Stop bits f cleared 1 stop bit set 2 stop bits Parity g even h odd i none Data bits j 8 k 7 1 6 m 5 zj gui meles eee TO CE 7 E es 274 74E 1006 D IN AR n 2 K D IN AK S ul 275 2751 1006 10066 Current protocol UINT16 mapped ppp protocol 100 DNP3 010 Ascii Modbus 001 Rtu Modbus 752 10067 10067 Current reply delay UINT16 0 to 65535 Delay to reply to a Modbus transaction after receiving it pal zoe een jee o a SS PE irre A O A 2757 2790 10072 10129 Data and Control Block for Option Card 1 Register assignments depend on which type of card is in Meaning of registers depends on installed card the slot See overlays below see below E T TO E 0 boksie e po opo T T T EIN T T T VE Ooo T TO O E AE E E E O i i Expansions for Data and Control Block for Option Card 1 R er ee RU C A UT A O E Digital O Relay Card Overlay Note 15 K read only except as indicated 2757 2757 10072 10072 Digital
39. Block gt gt gt same as alarm Tog status block sow puzr Reserved OOo EM End of Map O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 29 13 14 15 16 18 19 asci JASOII characters packed 2 per register in high low order and without any termination characters For example Shark200 would be 4 registers containing 0x5378 0x6172 0x6B32 0x3030 32 bit signed unsigned integer spanning 2 registers The lower addressed register is the high order half 32 bit IEEE floating point number spanning 2 registers The lower addressed register is the high order half i e contains the exponent 3 adjacent registers 2 bytes each First lowest addressed register high byte is year 0 99 low byte is month 1 12 Middle register high byte is day 1 31 low byte is hour 0 23 plus DST bit DST daylight saving time bit is bit 6 0x40 Third register high byte is minutes 0 59 low byte is seconds 0 59 For example 9 35 07AM on October 12 2049 would be 0x310A 0x0C49 0x2307 assuming DST is in effect All registers not explicitly listed in the table read as 0 Writes to these registers will be accepted but won t actually change the register since it doesn t exist Meter Data Section items read as 0 until first readings are available or if the meter is not in operating mode Writes to these registers will be accepted but won t actually change the register Register valid only in programmable settings update mo
40. ImA xo 30nA C AC 2500V system to outputs OmA 20 to 70 C 40 to 80 C Maximum 95 non condensing EN61000 4 2 1 60z 0 72 x 2 68 x 3 26 AWG 12 26 0 29 3 31 mm2 5 pin 0 200 pluggable terminal block The Shark 200 meter automatically recognizes the installed option card during Power Up If you have not programmed a configuration for the card the unit will default to the following outputs Channel 1 Watts 1800 Watts gt 1mA Watts 1800 Watts gt ImA Channel 2 VARs 1800 VARs gt 1mA VARs 1800 VARs gt ImA Channel 3 Phase A Voltage WYE 300 Volts gt 1mA Phase A Voltage Delta 600 Volts gt 1mA Channel 4 Phase A Current 10 Amps gt 1mA G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Dock E149701 7 3 7 4 3 Wiring Diagram Analog Outputs 1 2 3 4 Outputs 0 1 mA las ER Channel Common C G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 7 4 7 5 20mA Output Card 20mAOS The 20mA card transmits a standardized 0 20 mA signal This signal is linearly proportional to real time quanti ties measured by the Shark 200 meter The current sources need to be loop powered The outputs are electrically isolated from the main unit 7 5 1 Specifications The technical specifications at 25 C at 5002 load are as follows Number of outputs Power consumption Signal output range Max load impedance Hardware resolution Effective resolution
41. LL btmapped OV SS em ese ee reserved Y Reserved z A AA GE _ Settings Registers for Digital VO Pulse Output Card OOOO OOOO rite only in PS update mode AAN ras s206 07 II STA esr LLL 097 rose 52072 5207 mwtilowSmeName Asa fee Dar ross szos sos7 ason ice 5 same as put 24 SF ross 2112 52155 nus Label and State Names same as Input 2 087 ose seise ozise Inputs Label and State Names same as Input 24 s owe eee Oupuwilabel E ese A W ore 92175 Output t Open SiaieName Asa i char AF ross szire szres _ Output i Closed State Name 708 noce setea 32207 OteM2labeandSteNames same as Output 24 Po ves 52208f 32231 Outputs Label and State Names SSS as p pore saasa 52055 Output Label and State Names SSCS ame as puted A rene oz 32265 mpuiAccumuatriabe E esa rene 99264 32271 imput AccumuiatorLabel ee o 52278 _ Input S AccumulatorLabel ASCi reve oz 52287 mpuiAccumuatriabe ASC pie oen ro je 32256 52265 input AccumulatorLabel AS esa D O de NIN NJ NTN A ojo u o TI TI O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 22 7E1 TETE 32258 new Roumain JUNTO btmaneed JA AN KT power factor for the accumulator input 52269 nput 2 Accumulator Kt UINTI6 btm
42. MM 21 7D02 7D02 32003 32003 Kt Wh pulse factor for Pulse Output 1 UINT16 bit mapped ddVVVVVV VVVVVVVV V V not scaled energy value per pulse from 0 to 9999 dd decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 10 XX XX 112 X XXX 7D04 seii 32005 Output 2 Assignment and Kt UINT16 same as Output 1 5 U 7D06 32006 32007 Output 3 Assignment and Kt INT16 same as Output 1 7D08 32008 32009 Output 4 Assignment and Kt UINT16 same as Output 1 7D09 3201 2010 Input Accumulators Scaling UINT16 bit mapped see Relay Card above 7D0A 32011 82011 Output Accumulators Scaling UINT16 bit mapped was ee D p c roms o 0 Block Size ENT Dr be E II CA ECT LLL ee EZ 5207 IE CT Dre s2080 52087 pur High Stato Name SC i ca A 705 32171 pute Label and State Names same as put 24 zoe pose eee IN PE LLL TI A Dre ze ae Relayai Label asar esa OA DE Open Steam ASA fon ves sze szres iedooedseekm 708 mc serea 32207 _ Rolay 2 Labet and State Names same as Fay 24 no pore 52208f EE input Accumulaortaber ec ee O 7EAF 7E1F 32288 32288 Inputit Accumulator Kt UINT16 bit mapped ddVVVVVV VVVVNVVV KT power factor for the Pulse Output V is raw power value in Wh pulse from 0 to 9999 da decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX ER rz IE E 2
43. PRODUCT LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE ORIGINAL COST OF THE PRODUCT SOLD Statement of Calibration Our instruments are inspected and tested in accordance with specifications published by Electro Industries G augeTech The accuracy and a calibration of our instruments are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology through equipment that is calibrated at planned intervals by comparison to certified standards Disclaimer The information presented in this publication has been carefully checked for reliability however no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice This symbol indicates that the operator must refer to an explanation in the operating instructions Please see Chapter 4 Electrical Installation for important safety information regarding installation and hookup of the Shark 200 Meter Electro Industries GaugeTech Doc E149701 i About Electro Industries GaugeTech Founded in 1973 by engineer and inventor Dr Samuel K agan Electro Industries G augeTech changed the face of power monitoring forever with ts first breakthrough innovation an affordable easy to use A C power meter Thirty years later Electro Industries G augeTech the leader in Web A ccessed Power M onitoring continues to revolutionize the industry with the highest quality cutting edge power monitoring and control technology on the market today An ISO 90
44. Port for remote interrogation and Option cards that can be added at any time Features of the Shark 200 meter include 0 2 Class revenue certifiable energy and demand Metering Meets ANSI C12 20 0 2 and IEC 687 0 2 classes Multifunction measurement including voltage current power frequency energy etc Power quality measurements THD and Alarm Limits e V Switch Key Technology field upgradeable without removing installed meter Percentage of Load Bar for analog meter reading Easy to use faceplate programming IrDA Port for PDA remote read RS485 communication Optional I O Cards field upgradeable without removing installed meter including 100B aseT Ethernet Sampling rate of up to 512 samples per cycle for waveform recording Transformer Line Loss compensation see Chapter 5 and Appendix B in the Communicator EXT User M anual for instructions on using this feature Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 1 In addition to the Shark 200 meter transducer configuration a Shark 200T transducer configuration is available The Shark 200T transducer is a digital transducer only unit providing RS485 communication via M odbus RTU M odbus ASCII or DNP 3 0 protocols The unit is designed to install using DIN Rail Mounting See Section 3 4 of this manual for Shark 200T transducer mounting information 2 1 1 Voltage and Current Inputs Figure 2 2 Shark 200T Transducer Uni
45. VARh per energy format sc fuera ECC CCM VAR Tous Total PhaseA HST CC OTO OM CHO vor pcrs 309a b095 VAR hours Total Phase SINTS2 otosesesseo VAMhpereneray format 17 Jace s000f 097 VAR hours Total Phase G SINTS2 VAMhpereneray format ora fuera sees VAhpereneray format oca fuere ioo sio Vitus Prass f SINTS2 fosses VAhperenerayfomat ocio fuere stoef sos Vitus Phase VAhperenerayformat L rrr E P E E CE ceca k ee CA 100 oos 00 00 PheseACurem joe iso forare 1 1193 1193 4500 14500 Port ID UINT16 1to 4 Identifies which Shark COM port a master is connected to 1 for COM 2 for COM2 etc 1194 1194 4501 4501 Meter Status UINT16 bit mapped mmmpch ffeeccc mmm measurement state 0 off 1 running normally 2 limp mode 3 warmup 687 boot others unused See note 16 pch NVMEM block OK flags p profile c calibration h header flag is 1 if OK ff flash state O initializing 1 logging disabled by Vswitch 3 logging ee edit state O startup 1 normal 2 privileged command session 3 profile update mode ccc port enabled for edit 0 none 1 4 COM1 COM4 7 front panel 1195 1195 4502 4502 Limits Status UINT16 bit mapped 87654321 87654321 high byte is setpt 1 O in 1 out low byte is setpt 2 O in 1 out see notes 11 12 17 6 1197 4503 4504 Time Since Reset UINT32 0 to 4294967294 4 msec wraps around af
46. Write Function the Direct Operate function and the Direct Operate Unconfirmed function The Read function code 01 provides a means for reading the critical measurement data from the meter This function should be posted to read object 60 variation 1 which will read all the available Class 0 objects from the DNP Lite register map See register map in Section C 6 In order to retrieve all objects with their respective variations the gualifier must be set to ALL 0x06 See Section C 7 for an example showing a read Class 0 reguest data from the meter The Write function code 02 provides a mean for clearing the Device restart bit in the Internal Indicator register only This is mapped to Object 80 point 0 with variation 1 When clearing the restart device indicator use gualifier 0 Section C 7 shows the supported frames for this function The Direct Operate function code 05 is intended for resetting the energy counters and the demand counters minimum and maximum energy registers These actions are mapped to Object 12 point 0 and point 2 that are seen as a control relay The relay must be operated On in 0 msec and released Off in 1 msec only Oualifiers 0x17 or x28 are supported for writing the energy reset Sample frames are shown in Section C 7 The Direct Operate Unconfirmed or Unacknowledged function code 06 is intended for asking the communication port to switch to Modbus RTU protocol from DNP Lite This switching is seen as
47. a return materials authorization number is required For customer or technical assistance repair or calibration phone 516 334 0870 or fax 516 338 4741 Product Warranty Electro Industries G augeTech warrants all products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of four years from the date of shipment During the warranty period we will at our option either repair or replace any product that proves to be defective To exercise this warranty fax or call our customer support department You will receive prompt assistance and return instructions Send the instrument transportation prepaid to ElG at 1800 Shames Drive Westbury NY 11590 Repairs will be made and the instrument will be returned Limitation of Warranty This warranty does not apply to defects resulting from unauthorized modification misuse or use for any reason other than electrical power monitoring The Shark 200 M eter is not a user serviceable product Our products are not to be used for primary over current protection A ny protection feature in our products is to be used for alarm or secondary protection only THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ELECTRO INDUSTRIES GAUGETECH SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY AUTHORIZED OR UNAUTHORIZED USE OF ANY ELECTRO INDUSTRIES GAUGETECH
48. all zeroes if THD not available o 195 199 19D 1A1 1A5 1A9 5620 8 6 2 ololo EZ ET o Block Size 87 Ea ES ES ES ES EN Ra E 192D 1954 6446 6486 6486 ES Es Et RESI m E B d a E a B B E 1F2 volts Mi 7976 P 7978 p 1F2C 7980 1F2 1F30 798 imum NH 7987 Voits C A previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M 7977 Volts A N previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M imum ES 3 1F2 7979 Volts B N previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M volts imum 7981 Volts C N previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M volts inimum Minimum instantaneous value measured during the 3 1F2 ES 3 1F2 7983 Volts A B previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M V demand interval before the one most recently completed imum 7985 Volts B C previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M R ES 3 D ane a Esa ES 3 M M 1F3 1F32 7986 Minimum 1F34 7988 7989 Volts A N Short Term Minimum FLOAT to 9999 M V gt 7992 7993 Volts C N Short Term Minimum 0 to 9999 M Minimum instantaneous value measured during the most jes sea ross vote AB Shor Tem Minimum FLOAT centi completed demand interval 7ee6 7987 50 Shor Term Minimum FLOAT LE tranf Fae M 7888 vols CA Shor Term Mi
49. and one for the actual register they have been combined into one number The Shark 200 meter s Modbus map uses a shorthand version to depict the decimal fields 1 e not all of the digits reguired for entry into the SCADA package UI are shown For Example You need to display the meter s serial number in your SCADA application The Shark 200 meter s Modbus map shows the following information for meter serial number Decimal Description 9 16 Meter Serial Number In order to retrieve the meter s serial number enter 40009 into the SCADA UT as the starting register and 8 as the number of registers e In order to work with SCADA and Driver packages that use the 40001 to 49999 method for requesting holding registers take 40000 and add the value of the register Address in the decimal column of the Modbus Map Then enter the number e g 4009 into the Ul as the starting register e For SCADA and Driver packages that use the 400001 to 465536 method for requesting holding registers take 400000 and add the value of the register Address in the decimal column of the Modbus Map Then enter the number e g 400009 into the Ul as the starting register The drivers for these packages strip off the leading four and subtract 1 from the remaining value This final value is used as the starting register or register to be included when building the actual modbus message B 7 Modbus Register Map MM 1 to MM 32 The Shark
50. as there is no display Energy Power Scaling and Averaging Shark200 Meter10 Serial Number 0020066923 V Switch 4 The screen fields and acceptable entries YETI are as follows General Settings CT PT Ratios and System Hookup SET re Mieres T isum E te TI Time Settings System Settings Energy Settings Energy Settings Conmuricaons Display Configuration Energy Digits Energy Digits 5 6 7 8 A i Energy Decimal Places Energy Decimal Places 0 6 Enaiay peste Energy Scale unit kilo K Mega M Foo Satna For Example a reading for Digits 8 cas leia Power Scale Relay Assignments Decimals 3 Scale K would be formatted N N DAS Apparent Power VA B Calculation Method 00123 456k Pulse Output and Digtal Input Demand Averaging Power Settings Type Power Scale Auto unit kilo K Mega M a Apparent Power VA Calculation Method Arithmetic Sum Vector Sum Demand Averaging Type Block or Rolling Interval Block demand or Sub Interval Rolling demand in minutes 5 15 30 60 Number of Subintervals 1 2 3 4 Interval Window This field is display only It is the product of the values entered in the Sub Interval and Number of Subintervals fields NOTE You will only see the Number of Subintervals and Interval Window fields if you select Rolling Demand Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 9 System Settings Shark 200 i Serial Number 111 From this screen you can do
51. each group of 40 hase B Current harmonic magnitudes NT16 will typically be 9999 A reading of 10000 indicates rase B Curent harmonie phases Sne 160010 1800 rage jmal hase C Voltage harmonic magnitudes NT16 hase C Voltage harmonic phases NT16 hase C Current harmonic magnitudes hase Current harmonie phases HS 180010 1800 ox egies ave Scope sale factor for chaala UNTI6 bee UINTi6 0 to 32767 Convert individual samples to volts or amps 6 9 v c mv 6 hase B Voltage harmonic magnitudes NT16 0 to 10000 0 01 Harmonic magnitudes are given as of the fundamental 1864 6206 188C 624 3 o e TU eea sx 326 6 v o suns v c v 195 195 195 z z z z z z o s ez z z vDjofjo o ojo dl vj lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt ojojojojojo oco olo CD DIO oa I NIN olololololocol ol olo olololololol o olo vC j ojojojoj o o olo ojojojojojo olo olololololol o DID Els ESE E SE jajajajaja 9 ojo ojjojojojojo al ols BD pjs ZJZ 2 eja olololololol OF olo 6181818181 S sigs 919818181818 5 so ajajajafja a S SJS 212 2121219 sl ala ol lt o lt lol lt eSF Pjs a ala ol ul lt lt gt ojl o vj o a a x V or A sample scale factor 1 000 000 7 1958 6488 UINT16 0 to 32767 6491 UINT16 0 to 32767 Ic SINTIG SINTIG SINTIG 195 Samples update in conjunction with THD and harmonics samples not available
52. eter Transducer Shark 200T Transducer no display 2 Frequency 50 50 Hz System 60 60 Hz System 3 Current Input 10 5 Amp Secondary 2 1 Amp Secondary 4 V Switch Key Pack V1 Multifunction meter only V2 Above with 2 MegaBytes datalogging memory V3 Above with THD V4 Above with limit and control functions V5 Above with 3 MegaBytes datalogging memory and 64 samples per cycle wavefrom recorder V6 Above with 4 MegaBytes datalogging memory and 512 samples per cycle waveform recorder See Section 2 1 3 for more information and instructions on obtaining a V Switch key 5 Power Supply D2 Option Universal 90 to 265 VAC 50 60Hz or 100 to 370 VDC D Option 18 60 VDC 6 and 7 I O Slots 1 and 2 See Chapter 7 for I O Card Specifications X None INP100S 100BaseT Ethernet ROIS 2 Relay Outputs 2 Status Inputs POIS 4 Pulse Outputs 4 Status Inputs ImAOS 4 Channel Analog Output 0 1 Bidirectional 20mAOS 4 Channel Analog Output 4 20mA FOSTS Fiber Optic Output ST Terminated FOVPS Fiber Optic Output Versatile Link Terminated Example Shark200 60 10 V2 D INP1008 X Shark 200 meter with 60 Hz System 5 Amp Secondary V2 V Switch key 18 60 VDC Power Supply 100BaseT Ethernet in Card Slot 1 and no card in Card Slot 2 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 2 3 2 1 3 V Switch Key Technology The Shark 200 meter is equipped with V Switch key technology a virt
53. faster than the meter can handle long term Onset of babbling occurs when a log fills a flash sector in less than an hour For as long as babbling persists a summary of records discarded is logged every 60 minutes Normal logging resumes when there have been no new append attempts for 30 seconds o Logging of diagnostic records may be suppressed via a bit in programmable settings 2 Alarm Record Byte 0 T 213 4 6 7 Value timestamp direction limit Value Size 10 bytes 16 bytes image Data The Alarm record data is 4 bytes and specifies which limit the event occurred on and the direction of the event going out of limit or coming back into limit e Direction The direction of the alarm event whether this record indicates the limit going out or coming back into limit 1 Going out of limit 2 Coming back into limit Bit 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 Value type Limit ID e Limit Type Each limit 1 8 has both an above condition and a below condition Limit Type indicates which of those the record represents High Limit 0 1 Low Limit e Limit ID The specific limit this record represents A value in the range 0 7 Limit ID represents Limits 1 8 The specific details for this limit are stored in the programmable settings e Value Depends on the Direction o Ifthe record is Going o
54. for DIN Rail Mounting International Standards DIN 46277 3 DIN Rail Slotted Dimensions 0 297244 x 1 377953 x 3 inches 7 55mm x 35mm x 76 2mm millimeters Figure 3 9 DIN Rail Mounting Procedure Black Rubber Stoppers 1 Slide top groove of meter onto the DIN Rail 2 Press gently until the meter clicks into place NOTES To remove the meter from the DIN Rail pull down on the Release Clip to detach the unit from the rail If mounting with the DIN Rail provided use the Black Rubber Stoppers also provided NOTE ON DIN RAILS El DIN Rails are commonly used as a mounting channel for most terminal blocks control devices circuit protection devices and PLCs DIN Rails are made of cold rolled steel electrolitically plated and are also available in aluminum PV C stainless steel and copper Figure 3 10 DIN Rail D etail Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 3 5 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 3 6 Chapter 4 Electrical Installation 4 1 Considerations When Installing Meters Installation of the Shark 200 meter must be performed by only qualified personnel who follow standard safety precautions during all procedures Those personnel should have appropriate training and experience with high voltage devices A ppropriate safety gloves safety glasses and protective clothing is recommended During normal operation of the Shark 200 meter dangerous voltages flow through m
55. half 1 e contains the exponent Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 B 1 B 4 Floating Point Values Floating Point Values are represented in the following format Register 0 1 Byte 0 1 0 1 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Meaning S e eje eje eje e m m m m mm m m m rmms M M 3310 9313 sign exponent mantissa The formula to interpret a Floating Point Value is 1587 x 2 exponentl27 4 mantissa 0x0C4E11DB9 1 8 x 2 1712 x 1 1000010001110110111001 1 x 2 x 1 75871956 1800 929 Register 0x0C4E1 0x01DB9 Byte 0x0C4 Ox0E1 0x01D 0x0B9 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 413 2 1 0 1 1101010 1 010 1 1 1 04 0 04 0 1 0 0 OF 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 Ty 1 10 OF 1 Meaning s elelele elele el m mm mm mm m mmm mm mm mmm m mm mm sign exponent mantissa 1 0x089 137 0b011000010001110110111001 Formula Explanation C4E11DB9 hex 11000100 11100001 00011101 10111001 binary The sign of the mantissa and therefore the number is 1 which represents a negative value The Exponent is 10001001 binary or 137 decimal The Exponent is a value in excess 127 So the Ex
56. increment blinking digit reset all max amp min values RESET ENERGY CONFIRM RST ENER DONE MENU to previous operating from any mode screen reset see sheet 2 ropes screen to Main Menu See sheet 1 Doc E149701 V 1 01 RESET ENTER PW PASS nt n one blinking is password correct make next digit blink RESET PW FAIL PASS KU FAIL Configuration Mode Screens Sheet 4 See Note 1 t CONFIG_MENU SCROLL EDIT SCAL blinking 1 SCRL CT yes or no PT choice blinking if edit ff CONFIG_MENU CT blinking PT CT MULT EDIT CTS 1 or 10 or 100 choice blinking if edit one blinking if edit CONFIG MENU PT blinking PT MULT EDIT PTS 1 or 10 or 100 or 1000 choice blinking if edit M PTD EDIT Pro 2444 one blinking if edit gt e DOWN y MENU mu mb oown 4 conric_menu CNCT blinking ES la Z DOWN CONNECT EDIT CNCT 1 of 3 choices choice blinking if edit 4 MENU d 3i 4 TE CONFIG MENU PORT jpinking PASS BAUD EDIT BAUD ed PROTOCOL EDIT PROT 1 of 3 choices choice blinking if edit CONFIG MENU _ PASS blinking ENTER 4 Notes 1 Initial access is view only View access shows the existing settings At the
57. is expressed in the following formula Total PF real power apparent power watts VA This formula calculates a power factor quantity known as Total Power Factor It is called Total PF because it is based on the ratios of the power delivered The delivered power quantities will include the impacts of any existing har monic content If the voltage or current includes high levels of harmonic distortion the power values will be affected B y calculating power factor from the power values the power factor will include the impact of harmonic distortion In many cases this is the preferred method of calculation because the entire impact of the actual voltage and current are included A second type of power factor is Displacement Power Factor Displacement PF is based on the angular relationship betw een the voltage and current Displacement power factor does not consider the magnitudes of voltage current or power It is solely based on the phase angle differences A s a result it does not include the impact of harmonic distortion Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 1 9 Displacement power factor is calculated using the following equation Displacement PF cos where 6 is the angle between the voltage and the current see Fig 1 9 In applications where the voltage and current are not distorted the Total Power Factor will equal the Displacement Power Factor B ut if harmonic distortion is present the two power factors will not b
58. m m 2 e Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 26 812B 812D 8135 812C 33068 133069 High value of source register for output 1 Depends on the format parameter Value read from the source register at which High nominal current will be output Example for the 4 20mA card if this register is programmed with 750 then the current output will be 20mA when the value read from the source register is 750 33070 33071 Low value of source register for output 1 Depends on the format parameter Value read from the source register at which Low nominal current will be output Example for the 4 20mA card if this register is programmed with 0 then the current output will be 4mA when the value read from the source register is 0 134 33072 33077 Analog output 2 format register max 8 min Same as analog output 1 E 33083 Analog output 3 format register max 8 min Same as analog output 1 33089 Analog output 4 format register max 8 min Same as analog output 1 n Fu quere Block Size bit mapped ND m 13A 3307 R 140 3308 326 3309 o Servers enable 1 or disable 0 flags s Modbus_TCP_server c Modbus_TCP_client m HTTP Modbus RTU for diagnostics Sleep enabled e 0 sleep disabled e 1 16 bytes 8 registers These 4 registers hold the 4 numbers 1 number each register that make the IP address used by the card Number of bits that are set in the IP address mask starting
59. multipile second or System protection longer duration Circuit breakers Fuses M aintenance U ndervoltage RMS voltage steady state multiple M otor starting Overvoltage second or longer duration Load variations Load dropping Voltage flicker RMS voltage steady state Intermittent loads repetitive condition M otor starting Arc furnaces Harmonic distortion Steady state current or voltage Non linear loads long term duration System resonance Table 1 3 Typical power quality problems and sources It is often assumed that power quality problems originate with the utility W hile it is true that many power quality problems can originate with the utility system many problems originate with customer equipment C ustomer caused problems may manifest themselves inside the customer location or they may be transported by the utility system to another adjacent customer Often equipment that is sensitive to power quality problems may in fact also be the cause of the problem If a power quality problem is suspected it is generally wise to consult a power quality professional for assistance in defining the cause and possible solutions to the problem Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 1 13 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 14 Chapter 2 Shark 200 Meter Overview and Specifications 2 1 Shark 200 Meter Overview The Shark 200 meter is a multifunction data logging power and energy meter with wavefor
60. or if it is in use by another port Log Available for retrieval In use by COMI IrDA In use by COM2 RS485 In use by COM3 Option Card 1 In use by COM4 Option Card 2 BR D rm Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 7 OxFFFF Log Not Available the log cannot be retrieved This indicates that the log is disabled NOTE To query the port by which you are currently connected use the Port ID register Register 0x1193 Size 1 register Description A value from 1 4 which enumerates the port that the requestor is currently connected on NOTES e When Log Retrieval is engaged the Log Availability value will be set to the port that engaged the log The Log Availability value will stay the same until either the log has been disengaged or 5 minutes have passed with no activity It will then reset to O available e Each log can only be retrieved by one port at a time e Only one log at a time can be retrieved First Timestamp Timestamp of the oldest record Last Timestamp Timestamp of the newest record 3 Log Retrieval Block The Log Retrieval Block is the main interface for retrieving logs It is comprised of 2 parts the header and the window The header is used to program the particular data the meter presents when a log window is requested The window is a sliding block of data that can be used to access any record in the specified log e Session Com Port The Shark 200 meter s Com Por
61. ppp AA Bokef ARE sE E k jE o o i i Programmable Settings Section 752F 752F 30000 130000 CT multiplier amp denominator UINT16 bit mapped dddddddd mmmmmmmm high byte is denominator 1 or 5 read only 1 low byte is multiplier 1 10 or 100 7580 rss soooi so00i INT16 rto 9999 er 0002 s0002 PT numerales UNTI fosse 7582 s0003 sonos INTI6 110 9999 INT16 bit mapped mmmmmmmm mmmmhhhh mm mm PT multiplier 1 10 100 or 1000 hhhh hookup enumeration 0 3 element wye 9S 1 delta 2 CTs 5S 3 2 5 element wye 6S mapped iiiiii b sss c EE c 7533 7533 aii 30004 PT multiplier amp hookup 7534 Hn 7534 S 30005 Averaging Method 7535 30006 Power 8 Energy Format 7536 7536 30007 30007 Operating Mode Screen Enables bit mapped X eeeeeeee eeeeeeee op mode screen rows on off rows top to bottom are bits low order to high order x set to suppress PF on W VAR PF screens 7537 7537 30008 30008 Daylight Saving On Rule UINT16 bit mapped applies only if daylight savings in User Settings Flags 7538 7538 30009 30009 Daylight Saving Off Rule UINT16 bit mapped hhhhhwww dddmmmm on specifies when to make changeover hhhhh hour 0 23 www week 1 4 for 1st 4th 5 for last ddd day of week 1 7 for Sun Sat mmmm month 1 12 Example 2AM on the 4th Sunday of March hhhhh 2 www 4 ddd 1 mmmm 3 o eso MECO E
62. ssoss w5288 mpui Accumuatr amp UINTT6 btmanped fee WWW KT power factor for the accumulator input 33289 s3289 Input 2 Accumulator Kt ddVVVVVV VVVVVNNN V is raw power value in Wh pulse from 0 to 9999 20 332e0 33200 Input 3 Accumulator Kt dd decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 20A 53291 imputa Accumulator Kt UINTI6 bimapped A PARA 826 asm poer Reseved WO Ci RE SE AA e Second Overlay write only in PS update mode 127 33064 33064 Update rate UINTI6 010 66585 miliseconds Fixed see specifications 1 8128 33065 133065 Channel direction 1mA Card only UINT16 bit mapped Full range output for 0 1mA card only A bit set 1 means full range 1mA to 1mA a bit cleared 0 means source only OmA to 1mA 33066 33066 Format parameter for output 1 UINT16 bit mapped Format of the polled register f float 32 s signed 32 bit int u unsigned 32 bit int w signed 16 bit int b unsigned 16 bit int 33067 33067 Source register for Output 1 UINT16 0 to 65535 This register should be programmed with the address of the register whose value is to be used for current output In different words the current level output of analog board will follow the value of the register addressed here 8t8r oo D 0 0 0 e oo mM 6 7 8 9 oo N M o oo oo mM gt oo mM o UJ oo 8127 8128 812A e
63. the control power even though the wiring diagrams in this chapter do not show them Use a 0 1 Amp fuse on each voltage input Use a 3 Amp Slow Blow fuse on the power supply Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 4 5 4 8 Electrical Connection Diagrams The following pages contain electrical connection diagrams for the Shark 200 meter Choose the diagram that best suits your application Be sure to maintain the CT polarity when wiring The diagrams are presented in the following order 1 e O NA U amp D Three Phase Four Wire System Wye Delta with Direct Voltage 3 Element a Example of Dual Phase Hookup b Example of Single Phase Hookup Three Phase Four Wire System Wye with Direct Voltage 2 5 Element Three Phase Four Wire Wye Delta with PTs 3 Element Three Phase Four Wire Wye with PTs 2 5 Element Three Phase Three Wire Delta with Direct Voltage Three Phase Three Wire Delta with 2 PTs Three Phase Three Wire Delta with 3 PTs Current Only Measurement Three Phase Current Only Measurement Dual Phase 0 Current Only M easurement Single Phase Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 6 1 Service WYE Delta 4 Wire with No PTs 3 CTs Power Supply L Select 3 EL LYE 3 Element Wye from the Shark meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 B Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1a Example of Dual Phase Hookup Pow
64. the following KE en sec Enable or Disable Password for Reset Reset C Data Protection Max Min Energy Settings Energy Accumulators Eee i Defect DR eae and the Individual Logs and or Configuration Pre ne neue password for configuation W Yes Device Profile click the radio button next to Change Password mem Yes or No NOTES Meter Identification The default of the meter is Password Disabled Enabling Password protection prevents unauthorized tampering with devices When a user attempts to make a change that is under Password protection Communicator EXT opens a screen asking for the password Ifthe correct Password is not entered the change will not take place lt li gt IMPORTANT You must set up a password before LL ZZ enabling Password Protection Click the Change button next to Change Password if you have not already set up a password Change the Password click the Change button You will see the Enter the New Password screen 1 Type in the new password 0 9999 2 Retype the password 3 Click Change The new password will be saved and the meter will restart NOTE If Password Protection has already been enabled for Configuration and you attempt to change the password you will see the Enter Password screen after you click Change Enter the old password and click OK to proceed with the password change Change the Device Designation input a new meter designation into this field
65. to 1 00 204 204 205 205 Negative VARs Phase B Average FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M Negative VARs Phase C Average FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M FLOAT 59999 M to 9999 M s f o 0 2 a 3 5 gt 8 z 2 8 o a wW gt lt 8 m Q v U lt lt gt 2 Y W o iss gt lt W olo as FLORT egative PF Phase B Average FLOAT conve PF Phase C Average z v 205 206 2061 Q z m o e e e e wo e wo z Block Size A B B L B B B B B m o7F4 2056 2037 B a m B L B A m B B B O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 3 wo 001 2 i Qo U EI 3 2 2 300 0 olo Din os lt gt JD a w Rs a 3 2 es ee lt gt 0 wo TU 2 U o U U o OBB o O 2171 3 bos fwans Prass oooi o UJ O e 0BC6 3015 VARs Phase A 3016 3017 VARs Phase B VARs Phase C o O w BIS UJ olo ou lt o wW o v ower Factor Phase A ower Factor Phase B ower Factor Phase C 0BD8 3032 3033 B 03 5 07 09 13 3023 25 27 29 o U o e v v o n m o o lt 3028 31 a El 3020 a al 3034 3035 W hours Delivered OBDC as W hours Net ose aosa 5059 irons Ta 3043 VAR hours Negative OBE4 3044 3045 3
66. 0 00 00 17 00 00 27 00 00 00 18 00 00 00 18 00 00 OF 00 19 00 51 00 19 00 51 00 00 OF 00 19 00 4E 00 19 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 0A 00 00 00 OC 00 00 00 03 00 00 37 00 00 00 39 00 00 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 24 b Sample Historical Log 1 Record Historical Log 1 Record and Programmable Settings 13101100 01123 75123 76123 77 1F 3F 1F 40 1F 41 1F 42 1F 43 1F 44106 OB 06 0C 06 OD 06 0E 17 75 17 76117 77118 67118 68118 69100 00 62 62 62 34 34 34 44 44 62 62 62 62 62 62 These are the Item These are the These are the Descriptions Values Type and Size 13 4 registers 01 sectors 01 interval 23 15 6 2 SINT 2 byte Volts A THD Maximum 23 76 6 2 SINT 2 byte Volts B THD Maximum 23 77 6 2 SINT 2 byte Volts C THD Maximum 1F 3F 1F 40 3 4 Float 4 byte Volts A Minimum 1F 41 1F 42 3 4 Float 4 byte Volts B Minimum 1F 43 1F 44 3 4 Float 4 byte Volts C Minimum 06 OB 06 OC 4 4 Energy 4 byte VARhr Negative Phase A 06 OD 06 OE 4 4 Energy 4 byte VARhr Negative Phase B 17 5 6 2 SINT 2 byte Volts A 1 Harmonic Magnitude 17 76 62 SINT 2 byte Volts A 2 Harmonic Magnitude 17 77 6 2 SINT 2 byte Volts A 3 Harmonic Magnitude 18 67 6 2 SINT 2 byte Ib 3 Harmonic Magnitude 18 68 6 2 SINT 2 byte Ib 4 Harmonic Magnitude 18 69 6
67. 0 Volts 0 014VA at 120 Volts Pickup Voltage 20VAC Connection 7 Pin 0 400 Pluggable Terminal Block AWG 12 26 0 129 3 31 mm Fault Withstand Meets IEEE C37 90 1 Reading Programmable Full Scale to any PT Ratio Current Inputs For Accuracy Specifications see Section 2 4 of this chapter Class 10 5A Nominal 10A Maximum Class 2 1A Nominal 2A Maximum Burden 0 005VA Per Phase Max at 11 Amps Pickup Current 0 196 of nominal 0 2 of nominal if using Current Only mode that is there is no connection to the voltage inputs Connections O Lug or U Lug Electrical Connection Diagram 4 1 Pass through Wire 0 177 4 5mm Maximum Diameter Diagram 4 2 Quick Connect 0 25 Male Tab Diagram 4 3 Fault Withstand 100A 10sec 300A 3sec 500A 1sec Reading Programmable Full Scale to any CT Ratio Continuous Current Withstand 20 Amps for Screw Terminated or Pass Through Connections G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 6 KYZ RS485 Port Specifications RS485 Transceiver meets or exceeds EIA TIA 485 Standard Type Min Input Impedance Max Output Current Wh Pulse Two wire half duplex 96kQ 60mA KYZ output contacts and infrared LED light pulses through face plate See Section 6 4 of Chapter 6 for Kh values Pulse Width Full Scale Frequency Contact type Relay type Peak switching voltage Continuous load current Peak load current On resistance max Leakage current Is
68. 0074 40085 Reserved DW WA oje see 9CA3 9CA3 401 um 00 Reset Energy Accumulators UINT16 password Note 5 Po write onlyregister always reads as 0 A a a eg ees Box See 10 O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 28 A o eo m Log Retrieval Section C34C C34D 49997 49998 Log Retrieval Session Duration UINT32 0 to 4294967294 0 if no session active wraps around after max count C34E in l Log Retrieval Session Com Port UINT16 o We 0 if no session active 1 4 for session active on COMI COM4 C34F C34F 50000 50000 Log Number Enable Scope UINT16 bit mapped nnnnnnnn esssssss high byte is the log number 0 system 1 alarm 2 history1 3 history2 4 history3 5 I O changes 11 waveform 11 reserved for future use e is retrieval session enable 1 or disable 0 sssssss is what to retrieve 0 normal record 1 timestamps only 2 complete memory image no data validation if image C350 C350 50001 50001 Records per Window or Batch Record Scope UINT16 bit mapped wwwwwwww snnnnnnn high byte is records per window if s 0 or records per Selector Number of Repeats batch if s 1 low byte is number of repeats for function 35 or 0 to suppress auto incrementing max number of repeats is 8 RTU or 4 ASCII total windows a batch is all the windows C351 C352 50002 150003 Offset of First Record in Window UINT32 bit mapped ssssssss nnnnnnnn Ssssssss is window status 0 to 7 wind
69. 01 2000 certified company EIG sets the industry standard for advanced power quality and reporting revenue metering and substation data acquisition and control EIG products can be found on site at virtually all of today s leading manufacturers industrial giants and utilities All EIG products are designed manufactured tested and calibrated at our facility in Westbury New York Electro Industries GaugeTech Doc E149701 iii G Electro Industries GaugeTech Doc E149701 Table of Contents ElG Warranty ii Chapter 1 Three Phase Power M easurement 1 1 Three Phase System Configurations 1 1 1 1 1 Wye Connection 1 1 1 1 2 Delta Connection 1 3 1 1 3 Blondell s Theorem and Three Phase M easurement 1 4 1 2 Power Energy and Demand 1 6 1 3 Reactive Energy and Power Factor 1 8 14 Harmonic Distortion 1 10 15 Power Quality 1 13 Chapter 2 Shark 200 Meter Overview and Specifications 2 1 Shark 200 M eter Overview 2 1 2 1 1 Voltage and Current Inputs 2 2 2 1 2 Ordering Information 2 3 2 1 3 V Switch Key Technology 2 4 2 1 4 M easured Values 2 5 2 1 5 Utility Peak Demand 2 6 2 2 Specifications 2 6 2 3 Compliance 2 9 2 4 Accuracy 2 9 Chapter 3 M echanical Installation 3 1 Introduction 3 1 3 2 ANSI Installation Steps 3 3 3 3 DIN Installation Steps 3 4 3 4 Shark 200T Transducer Installation 3 5 Chapter 4 Electrical Installation 4 1 Considerations When Installing Meters 4 1 4 2 CT Leads Terminated to M eter 4 2 4 3
70. 1081 11081 Current IP Mask Length UINT16 0 to 32 Number of bits that are set in the IP address mask starting from the Msb of the 32 bit word Example 24 255 255 255 0 a value of 2 would mean 192 0 0 0 ee pa A A St e je SE 22 ZZ jj E cu acci p AAA EE ey 2EDF 2EE0 12000 12001 Option Card 1 Input 1 Accumulator UINT32 0 to 999999999 number of transitions These are unscaled counts See option card section 2007 Option Card 1 Inputs 2 4 Accumulators UINT32 0 to 999999999 number of transitions for scaled versions 7 2EE7 2EE8 12008 12009 Option Card 1 Output or Relay 1 Accumulator UINT32 0 to 999999999 number of transitions ien ee HE A m cid transitions 2EE9 2EEE 12010 12015 Option Card 1 Output or Relays 2 4 UINT32 0 to 999999999 number of transitions K AOA RAD Cotman VE Uk Unused accumulators always read 0 Accumulators 2bE 2EF6 1201 e 12023 Option Card 2 Inputs Accumulators UINT32 0 to 999999999 number of transitions 2EFE 12024 2031 Option Card 2 Outputs Accumulators UINT32 0 to 999999999 number of transitions EE je HH Block Size 32 Commands Section Note 4 1 3 4 8 Note 5 Note No N N N No No AR m m ul E 4E1F 2000 20000 Reset Max Min Blocks INT16 password 4E20 2000 20001 Reset Energy Accumulators INT16 password E m 20002 20002 Reset Alarm Log Note 21 INT16 password 4E2 e E olojo o Reply to a reset log com
71. 1383 Historical Log 2 Sizes Interval Registers amp Software Buffer 31384 31575 Historical Log 3 Sizes Interval Registers amp Software Buffer 31 31576 Waveform Capture Sample Rate amp Pretrigger UINT16 bit mapped 31 Ei 31578 Waveform Capture Trigger Enable Mask UINT16 bit mapped 31 31579 PQ 8 Waveform Log Sizes UINT16 bit mapped 31580 91580 Resev 31581 31581 Voltage Surge Capture Trigger Threshold for UINT16 200 0 to 200 0 0 196 of full scale Van Vab channel 31582 31582 Current Surge Capture Trigger Threshold for la UINT16 200 0 to 200 0 0 196 of full sca channel A UINT16 UINT16 INT 00000000 hgfedcba same as Historical T o x 791 791 0 to 65535 0 to 65535 gt 798D u o m E B56 same as Historical 77778858 pPPPPPP M I a g s u 7B5 PPPPPPPP WWWWWWWW e 2 OI B5D B5E en M I a m 31583 31583 Voltage Sag Capture Trigger Threshold for Van 200 0 to 200 0 0 196 of full sca 51564 91686 a Vab channel 31587 31592 Surge 8 Sag Capture Trigger Thresholds for Vbn 200 0 to 200 0 Vbc 4 Ib channels 31593 31598 Surge 8 Sag Capture Trigger Thresholds for Ven UINT16 200 0 to 200 0 0 1 of full sca Vca 8 lc channels 81607 Reserved ooo d o T ii ae ls A U Doc E149701 mM 0 1 of full sca B6D e 7876 sf ST ux COUNTS J ai ET u u u ST
72. 17 or T numerator UINT16 PT numerator multiplier denominator T mape ours Poste TNTS 0085 Who Negative VAR hours Positive resolution of digit before decimal point units kilo or DE mega per energy format 0061 VA TS 0087 Was Pose Phase C Rega eh e o g s 2 o e a A 2 3 o 2 S W v pd S 2 c l i c A EE o E N e TU f i E c A c a e D c ER e pl W e C lt gt D o c a z fo Q 2 E c O a m N o 4 n v o o 2 I 2 W eo o gt c Q olo olo ofo o o c a o 9 U W o o w ele s o a z 2 o gt W o o gt c o ES co je y pT pO INT32 0 to 99999999 Whperenergyformat i UINT32 0 to 99999999 Wn per eneroy format J UINT32 0 to 99999999 VARhperenergyformat_ J INT32 0 to 99999999 VAR per energy format _____________ UINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format J je jo e Eu A290 EA pT cc c o c n z o Q m D T 2 W o o w c olo w rs o c amp a Za 2 v gt W o o O of o olo lt gt D o c a U o a zu gt W o o gt Q o O o lt gt D 2 o c
73. 3 33003 Kt Wh pulse factor for Pulse Output 1 6 bit mapped ddVVVVVV VVVVVVVV V V not scaled energy value per pulse from 0 to 9999 dd decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 10 XX XX 112 X XXX INT1 SEE 80EC 33004 33005 Outputit2 Assignment and Kt UINT16 same as Output 1 i UINT16 o A w 0 alo son poet 0006 20007 Opus Aesgnmentanei UNTIS same as Output F RES se Boro 133008 aod Ea sor ser Roo Input Accumulatos Scaling P see Relay Card above sora Jere Acoumulatos eor jpizs EE EE PS SSCS AAA Ns A A AAA A oo o oo Second overlay _riteonly in PS update mode su pe ISI E E LTC SCI een i obe sos impar Low Sie Name LC sis piae woe impune High State Name ASGN free arar fois sansa ast impui Label and State Names same as Input n su EE Resemed SSCS A we be E T i sar I Ay po ml m ae O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 25 818 83175 _ Relay 1 Open State Name ASCII 819 83183 _ Relay 1 Closed State Name ASCII 819 81B6 3318 3207 Relay 2 Label and State Names same as Relay 1 E e TENURE CD 00 O REED BIET 26 jme ST edm BEF aire 33264 as WW j ste jee semp por Rem Bap 207 33088 55266 jew Accumulator UINTT papas V KT power factor Tor h
74. 40 to 80 C Relative air humidity M aximum 95 non condensing EMC Immunity Interference EN61000 4 2 Weight 1 70z Dimensions inch W x H x L 0 72 x 2 68 x 3 26 Connection Type RJ 45 modular A uto detecting transmit and receive 7 9 2 Default Configuration The Shark 200 meter automatically recognizes the installed option card during Power Up If you have not programmed a configuration for the card the unit will default to the following IP Address 10 0 0 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 7 13 7 9 3 Wiring Diagram 10 100 RJ45 Plug ou RD Cable Pin1 3m RD Fig 7 8 100 10BaseT Ethernet Card IMPORTANT The INP100S uses an auto detecting circuit that automatically switches the transmit and receive in order to properly align communication Because of this when you are communicating directly to a meter with a PC or a switch a straight cable can be used Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 14 Chapter 8 Using the Ethernet Card INP100S 8 1 Overview When you install the optional Ethernet card in your Shark 200 meter you gain the capability of communicating over the Ethernet medium using EIG s Rapid Response technology 8 2 Hardware Connection 1 The Ethernet card fits into either of the two Option Card slots in the back of the Shark 200 meter Refer to the instructions in Chapter 7 fo
75. 7 235 z 2 lt o 2 i U l d gt o ise 5 x 3 3 gt lt 235 Uv a o o p E 3 c El gt lt 235 z 2 lt lt gt moj a O 8 o o gt ES W x 3 3 gt lt 235 z 2 lt lt gt D o v t 8 o wW W x 3 E 3 gt lt is 236 z 2 lt lt gt D o v p o o p E 3 Cc 3 gt lt 234F 2363 236 6 6 lt gt o U D o gt p E 3 cw 3 gt lt 3 D a a 23 23 E U z U nN di U co o 23 nN e o is U 236E 9070 ositive PF Phase C Maximum Avg Demand FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 2370 9073 Negative PF Phase A Maximum Avg Demand FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 z 236 23 23 23 3 3 S ve PF Phase B Maxi 3076 a FLOAT N ATED Maximum 0 0 o 1 lt lt z z o Roe Kom oy EIE Dr S S zZlIz ojo Ul D mam v TU al We E Do olo olo oj w z lt EIE 3 3 CIS 3 3 gt gt olo olo 3 3 oigo 2 2 o 2 79 N THD Maximum to 9999 080 Volts C N THD Maximum 9081 Amps A THD Maximum 82 Amps B THD Maximum to 9999 3089 poss to 9989 092 a puer BA O VE 02 Vols AN Max TSTAMP IJan2000 31Dec2099 5400 5405 Vols BN Max Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 10002099
76. 80E W 80E E EA E 80E8 80F1 80F1 33010 33010 Relay 2 Delay to Operate UINT16 0 1 second units Delaytooperate the relay since request 1 80F2 80F2 33011 33011 Relay 2 Delay to Release UINT16 0 1 second units Po Delay to release the relay since request 1 sora sios osos T z 4 bits per accumulator 810A 810A 33035 33035 Relay Accumulators Scaling UINT16 bit mapped OxF disables the accumulation 0 5 power of divisor for the scaled accumulator Example count 12456 4bits 3 divisor 10 1000 amp scaled accumulator 12 we fares MES sans CI served Cd ee k U O lese 1 80E8 80E8 33001 33001 Inputit1 4 bindings 8 logging enables INT16 bit mapped 44443333 22221111 One nibble for each of the 4 inputs Assuming bcc as the bits in each nibble b Log this input when pulse is detected cc Input event trigger mode Contact sensing method 00 none 01 open to close 10 close to open 11 any change U 80E9 80E9 33002 33002 Source for Pulse Ouput 1 UINT16 enumeration ppp vvvv ppp Phase 000 none 001 Phase A 010 Phase B 011 Phase C 100 All Phases 101 Pulse from EOI End Of Interval vvvv Value 0000 none 0001 Wh 0010 Wh 0011 Wh 0100 Varh 0101 Varh 0110 Varh 0111 VAh 1000 Received Wh 1001 Delivered Wh 1010 Inductive Varh 1011 Capacitive Varh UINT 80EA 80EA 3300
77. 99 or NT32 0 to 99999999 or S QE SNT32 SNT32 SNT32 ololo a a Wh per energy forma a Wh per energy forma a Wh per energy forma S Wh per energy forma Wh per energy forma VAR hours Positive Phase C SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format TEX EE E E ca EZ EX EE Ez RES BE e 3047 ee soz E o 3 EN E En EZ mE bos ar co ocon see soso VAR hours G Electro Industries Gauge Tech SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format Doc E149701 FLOAT 9999 MtoseeoM WARS Per phase power and PF have values only for WYE hookup and will be zero for all other hookups Wh received amp delivered always have opposite signs Wh received is positive for view as load delivered is positive for view as generator 5 to 8 digits decimal point implied per energy format resolution of digit before decimal point units kilo or mega per energy format see note 10 MM 4 ocoB ococ 3084 3085 VAR hours Negative Phase C SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format OCOD E 0C0E gt 3087 VAR hours Net Phase A SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format ial 0C10 ald 3089 VAR hours Net Phase B SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format 0C11 5 0C12 gt 3091 VAR hours Net Phase C SINT32 99999999 to 99999999
78. E8 0 o W o w 0BD E lt gt JD 5 o a z 2 OBES o m m a lt gt D 5 o a 4 2 v olo o o m M lt gt o a 4 2 2 o E o pe o 9 5 o W pa W o o gt A o c o D o 9 3 o a U be W eo o o a W hours Ne Ee n ee W hours Ne nee W hours Ne perc sos pere aozo REZ gt o o lt S 2 o v 2 o o gt W hours Received Phase B gt o amp o lt o T o Uv p gt o o U o o o A lt 2 o v y D o o o a i Phase A Phase B Phase C gt W 069 071 073 075 077 W hours To W hours Total Phase B W hours Total Phase C VAR hours Positive Phase A VAR hours Positive Phase B al Phase A olo ma mh Og 3 3 olo olo olo o FLOAT S999 M to 49999 M FLOAT FLOAT FLOAT FLOAT SINT32 0 to 99999999 or 0 to 99999999 0 to 99999999 SINT32 0 to 99999999 Wh per energy format SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format NT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format NT32 0 to 99999999 VAh per energy format NT32 0 to 99999999 or NT32 0 to 99999999 or Wh per energy forma NT32 0 to 99999999 or NT32 0 to 99999999 or NT32 0 to 999999
79. Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 5 11 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 12 Chapter 6 Using the Shark 200 Meter 6 1 Introduction Y ou can use the Elements and Buttons on the Shark 200 meter s face to view meter readings reset and or configure the meter and perform related functions The following sections explain the Elements and Buttons and detail their use IDA Reading Type 6 1 1 Understanding Meter Face Elements Communication indicator The meter face features the following elements Port Reading Type Indicator Indicates Type of Reading Parameter Designator Indicates Reading Displayed Watt Hour Test Pulse Energy Pulse Output to Test Accuracy Scaling Factor Kilo or Mega multiplier of Displayed Readings of Load Bar Graphic Display of Amps as of the Load Refer to Section 6 3 for additional information IrDA Communication Port Com 1 Port for Wireless Communication Parameter Designator Watt Hour Test Pulse of Load Bar p actor Figure 6 1 Face Plate with Elements 6 1 2 Understanding Meter Face Buttons The meter face has Menu Enter Down and Right buttons which allow you to perform the following functions View Meter Information Enter Display Modes Configure Parameters may be Password Protected Perform Resets may be Password Protected Perform LED Checks Change Settings View Parameter Valu
80. FORMED BY THE FACTORY DISCONNECT DEVICE The following part is considered the equipment disconnect device A SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER SHALL BE INCLUDED IN THE END USE EQUIPMENT OR BUILDING INSTALLATION THE SWITCH SHALL BE IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE EQUIPMENT AND WITHIN EASY REACH OF THE OPERATOR THE SWITCH SHALL BE MARKED AS THE DISCONNECTING DEVICE FOR THE EQUIPMENT Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 1 4 2 CT Leads Terminated to Meter The Shark 200 meter is designed to have Current Inputs wired in one of three ways Diagram 4 1 shows the most typical connection where CT Leads are terminated to the meter at the Current Gills This connection uses Nickel Plated Brass Studs Current Gills with screws at each end This connection allows the CT wires to be terminated us ing either an O or a U lug Tighten the screws with a 2 Phillips screwdriver The maximum installation torque is 1 Newton M eter Other current connections are shown in Figures 4 2 and 4 3 Voltage and RS485 KYZ Connection is shown in Figure 4 4 Current Gills Nickel Plated Brass Stud LL Dy Dy Dy Dy BY Ly L TILILLE Figure 4 1 CT Leads terminated to Meter 8 Screw for Lug Connection Wiring Diagrams are shown in section 4 8 of this chapter Communications Connections are detailed in Chapter 5 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 4 2 4 3 CT Leads Pass Through No Meter Termination The second method
81. Input States UINT16 bit mapped 22221111 Two nibble fields 2222 for input 2 and 1111 for input 1 1 Lsb in each nibble is the current state of the input Msb in each nibble is the oldest registered state G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 12 275 APB 275 759 275 75A 275 275 275 275 276 276 276 276 276 275B nn DS P N PIN D D N NIN NIN 9 olo ala R DIS mlo R L 2758 n 2758 2759 H 2759 275A 275A 78 arse ore ws TEN Sian LL G Electro Industries Gauge Tech 10073 1007 1007 1007 1007 1007 1008 1008 1008 10084 1008 j N ER o 10073 10074 10075 Digital Relay States UINT16 bit mapped 0077 Tip Release delay mer forRelay2 UINTIG oto 9689 ovs feed oss feed SS 10085 Relay 2 Accumulator Scaled 0 0 to 9999 to 9999 0 0 to 9999 to 9999 pro we ors Reems gt gt gt EX 1 E id Digital 1 0 Pulse Output Card Overlay Note 15 2757 2757 10072 10072 UINT16 bit mapped UINT16 bit mapped UINT16 bit mapped UINT16 bit mapped Digital Input States Digital Output States i 10073 10074 10075 Pulse Output Test Select Pulse Output Test Power Doc E149701 If a is 1 then state of Relay 2 is unknown otherwise state of Relay 2 is in c 1 tripped O released If b is 1 then state of Relay 1 is unknown otherwise state of Relay 1 is i
82. PhaseA but you can also connect to Phase B or Phase C G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 18 Chapter 5 Communication Installation 5 1 Shark 200 Meter Communication The Shark 200 meter provides two independent Communication Ports The first port Com 1 is an Optical IrDA Port The second port Com 2 provides RS485 communication speaking Modbus ASCII Modbus RTU and DNP 3 0 protocols Additionally the Shark 200 meter has two optional communication cards the Fiber Optic Communication Card and the 10 100BaseT Ethernet Communication Card See Chapter 7 for more informa tion on these options 5 1 1 IrDA Port Com 1 The Shark 200 meter s Com 1 IrDA Port is on the face of the meter The IrDA Port allows the unit to be set up and programmed using a PDA or remote laptop without the need for a communication cable Just point at the meter with an IrDA equipped PC or PDA and configure it NOTES e Settings for Com 1 IrDA Port are as follows Address 1 Baud Rate 57 6k Protocol Modbus ASCII Additional settings can be made through Communicator EXT software Refer to Appendix D for instructions on using EIG s USB to IrDA Adapter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 5 1 2 RS485 KYZ Output Com 2 Com 2 provides a combination RS485 and an Energy Pulse Output KYZ pulse See Chapter 2 Section 2 2 for the KYZ Output Specifications see Chapter 6 Section 6 4 for Pulse Constants
83. RecPerWindow 0 0 0 13 1 13 13 13 2 26 26 13 3 39 39 13 4 52 52 13 5 65 65 13 6 78 78 13 7 91 91 9 8 100 e At pass 8 since Current Index is equal to the number of records 100 log retrieval should stop go to step 12 see step 9 Notes 12 No more records available clean up 13 Write 0x0000 gt 0xC34F 1 reg disengage the log Send 0106 C34F 0000 Command Register Address OxC34F Registers 1 Write Single Register Command Data Log Number 0 ignore Enable 0 Disengage log Scope 0 ignore Receive 0106C34F0000 echo NOTES e This disengages the log allowing it to be retrieved by other COM ports e The log will automatically disengage if no log retrieval action is taken for 5 minutes Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 B 17 B 5 5 Log Record Interpretation The records of each log are composed of a 6 byte timestamp and N data The content of the data portion depends on the log 1 System Event Record Byte 0 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 D I2 I3 Value timestamp Group Event Mod Chan Paraml Param2 Param3 Param4 Size 14 bytes 20 bytes image Data The System Event data is 8 bytes each byte is an enumerated value e Group Group of the event e Event Event within a group e Modifier Additional information about the event such as number of sectors or log number e Channel
84. Shark 200 K POOT LOW COST HIGH PERFORMANCE MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRICITY METER Installation 4 Operation Manual Revision 1 10 April 28 2009 Doc ff E149701 V1 10 i Electro Industries GaugeTech 1800 Shames Drive Westbury New York 11590 Tel 516 334 0870 4 Fax 516 338 4741 Sales electroind com www electroind com The Leader in Power Monitoring and Control Shark 200 amp 200T Meter Installation and Operation Manual Version 1 10 Published by Electro Industries G augeTech 1800 Shames Drive Westbury NY 11590 All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying recording or information storage or retrieval systems or any future forms of duplication for any purpose other than the purchaser s use without the expressed written permission of Electro Industries G augeT ech O 2009 Electro Industries G augeTech Shark isa registered trademark of Electro Industries G augeTech Printed in the United States of America Electro Industries GaugeTech Doc E149701 Customer Service and Support Customer support is available 9 00 am to 4 30 pm eastern standard time M onday through Friday Please have the model serial number and a detailed problem description available If the problem concerns a particular reading please have all meter readings available When returning any merchandise to ElG
85. T32 0 to 99999999 or Wh per energy format Wh received 8 delivered always have opposite signs 0 to 99999999 W hours Delivered T v ower Factor Phase A FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 none U pi W U Reserved o 05D PESE 1500 05D E ud 1502 05D ES 1504 os osez 1506 se 150 05E 151 05E hope 1512 MEC AE sec iss CEPS E EE ERR EE sa i nse Mn 0 to 99999999 positive for view as generator 1505 W hours Net T32 99999999 to 99999999 Wh per energy format 5 to 8 digits 1507 W hours Total SINT32 0 to 99999999 Wh per energy format ER 1509 VAR hours Positive SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format decimal point implied per energy format 11 VAR hours Negat INT32_ Oto 99999999 VARR per energy format se juion of dg emplea Durs Negative Dil 9909099 NARH per energy format resolution of digit before decimal point units kilo or 1513 VAR hours Net SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format mega per energy format 1515 VAR hours Total SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format see note 10 1517 VA hours Total SINT32 0 to 99999999 VAh per energy format 0 to 99999999 0 to 99999999 0 to 99999999 0 to 99999999 0 to 99999999 0 to 99999999 0 S E eo 1559 Whours Total Phase A NIS D jose 1839 1539 whours Total Phase B SINTS2 060 604 1541 W hours Total Phase C SINT32 0608 fosos 142 sas NT fosos 1544 1545 VARhoure Positive Pha
86. U pdate rate per channel Output accuracy Load regulation Temperature coefficient Isolation M aximum loop voltage Internal voltage drop Reset Default output value The general specifications are as follows Operating temperature Storage temperature Relative air humidity EMC Immunity interference Weight Dimensions inch W x H x L External connection 7 5 2 Default Configuration 4 single ended 1W internal 0 to 24 mA 850 O 24VDC 12 bits 14 bits with 2 5kHz PWM 100ms 0 1 of output range 24mA 0 03 of output range 24mA load step of 2000 W 20mA 300n A C AC 2500V system to outputs 28V dc max 3 4VDC 24mA 12mA 20 to 70 C 40 to 80 C Maximum 95 non condensing EN61000 4 2 1 60z 0 72 x 2 68 x 3 26 AWG 12 26 0 129 3 31 mm2 5 pin 0 200 pluggable terminal block The Shark 200 meter automatically recognizes the installed option card during Power Up If you have not pro grammed a configuration for the card the unit will default to the following outputs Channel 1 Watts 1800 Watts gt 20mA Watts 1800 Watts gt 4mA 0 Watts gt 12mA Channel 2 VARs 1800 VARs gt 20mA VARs 1800 VARs gt 4mA 0 VARs gt 12mA Channel 3 Phase A Voltage WYE 300 Volts gt 20mA 0 Volts gt 4 mA Phase A Voltage Delta 600 Volts gt 20mA Channel 4 Phase A Current 10 Amps gt 20mA 0 Phase A Current 0 Amps gt 4 mA Elec
87. Wiring Diagram For wet contacts Inputs 11 12 Moop Common C C Y Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 10 7 8 Fiber Optic Communication Card FOSTS FOVPS The Fiber Optic Communication card provides a standard serial communication port via a fiber optic connection An echo switch is available to enable messages bypassing the unit This feature can be used in a daisy chained network topology 7 8 1 Specifications The technical specifications at 25 C are as follows Number of Ports 1 Power consumption 0 160W internal Fiber connection ST FOST or Versatile Link FOVP as per order Optical fiber details Multimode STO FOSTS 50 125 um 62 5 125 um 100 140 um 200um Hard Clad Silica HCS 9 Versatile Link FOVPS 200um Hard Clad Silica HCS Imm Plastic Optical Fiber POF Baud rate Up to 57 6kb s pre programmed in the main unit Diagnostic feature LED lamps for TX and RX activity The general specifications are as follows Operating Temperature 20 to 70 C Storage Temperature 40 to 80 C Relative air humidity Maximum 95 non condensing EMC Immunity Interference EN61000 4 2 Weight 1 20z Dimensions inch W x H x L 0 72 x 2 68 x 3 26 Fiber Connection sT FOST or Versatile Link FOVP as per order HCS9 isa registered trademark of SpecTran Corporation sT isa registered trademark of AT amp T Ele
88. a control relay mapped into Object 12 point in the meter The relay must be operated with gualifier 0x17 code 3 count 0 with 0 millisecond on and 1 millisecond off only After sending this request the current communication port will accept Modbus RTU frames only To make this port go back to DNP protocol the unit must be power recycled Section C 7 shows the constructed frame to perform DNP to Modbus RTU protocol change C 5 Error Reply In the case of an unsupported function or any other recognizable error an error reply will be generated from the Shark 200 meter to the Primary station the reguester The Internal Indicator field will report the type of error unsupported function or bad parameter The broadcast acknowledge and restart bit are also signaled in the internal indicator but they do not indicate an error condition Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 C 2 C 6 DNP Lite Register Map Object 10 Binary Output States Object Point Var Description Format Range Multiplier Units Comments 10 0 2 Reset Energy BYTE Always 1 N A None Read by Class 0 Only Counters 10 1 2 Change to Modbus BYTE Always 1 N A None Read by Class 0 Only RTU Protocol 10 2 2 Reset Demand BYTE Always 1 N A None Read by Class 0 Only Cntrs Max Min Object 12 Control Relay Outputs Object Point Var Description Format Range Multiplier Units
89. allows the CT wires to pass through the CT Inputs without terminating at the meter In this case remove the Current Gills and place the CT wire directly through the CT opening The opening will accomo date up to 0 177 4 5mm maximum diameter CT wire CT Wire passing through meter Current Gills removed 4 dr V NN IN UN I A 01 Figure 4 2 Pass Through Wire Electrical Connection Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 4 3 4 4 Quick Connect Crimp on Terminations For Quick Termination or for Portable Applications a 0 25 Quick Connect Crimp on Connectors can also be used Quick Connect Crimp on Terminations Figure 4 3 Quick Connect Electrical Connection Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 4 4 5 Voltage and Power Supply Connections Voltage Inputs are connected to the back of the unit via a optional wire connectors The connectors accomodate AWG 12 26 0 129 3 31 mm2 RS485 and KYZ Pulse Output CAUTION Do not apply input or supply voltage to these terminals QU LUN VL gy y f T AL Y Y A u by 7L i Figure 4 4 Voltage Connection 4 6 Ground Connections The meter s Ground Terminals should be connected directly to the installation s protective earth ground Use AWG 12 2 5 mm wire for this connection 4 7 Voltage Fuses EIG recommends the use of fuses on each of the sense voltages and on
90. alue for 10 Example PT Settings 277 277 Volts Pt n value is 277 Pt d value is 277 Pt Multiplier is 1 14 400 120 Volts Pt n value is 1440 Pt d value is 120 Pt Multiplier value is 10 138 000 69 Volts Pt n value is 1380 Pt d value is 69 Pt Multipier value is 100 345 000 115 Volts Pt n value is 3450 Pt d value is 115 Pt Multiplier value is 100 345 000 69 Volts Pt n value is 345 Pt d value is 69 Pt Multiplier value is 1000 NOTE Settings are the same for Wye and Delta configurations Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 5 8 Display Configuration E a s Display Conf H The settings on this screen determine the display i 0 05 configuration of the meter s faceplate ar nd n Auto Scroll Display The screen fields and acceptable entries are as VAE M follows Enable on Face Plate of Display Phases Displayed A A and B A B and C This field determines which phases display on LES the faceplate Hio Power Factor Sion We sj Auto Scroll Display Yes or No This field enables or disables the scrolling of selected readings on the faceplate If enabled the readings scroll every 5 seconds Enable on Face Plate of Display Check the boxes of the Readings you want displayed on the faceplate of the meter You must select at least one reading Power Direction View as Load or View as Generator Flip Power Factor Sign Yes or No NOTE For a Shark 200T transducer the Display Configuration does not apply
91. anpe mn V is raw power value in Wh pulse from 0 to 9999 32280 92290 mutis AceumulaerK JUNTO oitmapped ATA E decimal point position 0 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 32291 9220 OS TSE 52575 Reserved A O fr 32064 32064 Update rate UINT16 0 to 65535 Fixed see specifications 32065 32065 Channel direction 1mA Card only UINT16 bit mapped Full range output for 0 1mA card only A bit set 1 means full range 1mA to 1mA a bit cleared 0 means source only OmA to 1mA u m DS e mn ox x x x x N x Xx o O o a iw iw ojo mj mj rm al a K ES R ES Ro NINI NY 6 m o ES D olin D S mij rm ND ME D D N 3 NT al a o E B E 32066 32066 Format parameter for output 1 UINT16 bit mapped Format of the polled register f float 32 s signed 32 bit int u unsigned 32 bit int w signed 16 bit int b unsigned 16 bit int 32067 32067 Source register for Output 1 UINT16 0 to 65535 This register should be programmed with the address of the register whose value is to be used for current output In different words the current level output of analog board will follow the value of the register addressed here 32068 32069 High value of source register for output 1 Depends on the format parameter Value read from the source register at which High nominal current will be output Example for the 4 20mA card if this register is programmed with 750
92. any parts of the meter including Terminals and any connected CTs Current Transformers and PTs Potential Transformers all 1 0 M odules Inputs and Outputs and their circuits All Primary and Secondary circuits can at times produce lethal voltages and currents Avoid contact with any current carrying surfaces Do not use the meter or any 1 0 Output Device for primary protection or in an energy limiting capacity The meter can only be used as secondary protection Do not use the meter for applications where failure of the meter may cause harm or death Do not use the meter for any application where there may be a risk of fire All meter terminals should be inaccessible after installation Do not apply more than the maximum voltage the meter or any attached device can withstand Refer to meter and or device labels and to the Specifications for all devices before applying voltages Do not HIPOT Dielectric test any Outputs Inputs or Communications terminals EIG recommends the use of Shorting Blocks and F uses for voltage leads and power supply to prevent hazardous voltage conditions or damage to CTs if the meter needs to be removed from service CT grounding is optional NOTES IF THE EQUIPMENT IS USED IN A MANNER NOT SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER THE PROTECTION PROVIDED BY THE EQUIPMENT MAY BE IMPAIRED THERE IS NO REQUIRED PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE OR INSPECTION NECESSARY FOR SAFETY HOWEVER ANY REPAIR OR MAINTENANCE SHOULD BE PER
93. are not so configured Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 22 B 5 6 Examples a Log Retrieval Section send 01 03 75 40 00 08 Meter designation recv 01 03 10 4D 65 74 72 65 44 65 73 69 6E 67 5F 20 20 20 20 00 00 send 01 03 C7 57 00 10 Historical Log 1 status block recv 01 03 20 00 00 05 1E 00 00 05 1E 00 2C 00 00 06 08 17 51 08 00 06 08 18 4E 39 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 send 01 03 79 17 00 40 Historical Log 1 PS settings recv 01 03 80 13 01 00 01 23 75 23 76 23 77 1F 3F 1F 40 1F 41 IE 42 1F 43 1F 44 06 OB 06 0C 06 OD 06 OE 17 75 17 76 17 77 18 67 18 68 18 69 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 send 01 03 79 57 00 40 recv 01 03 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 62 62 34 34 34 44 44 62 62 62 62 62 62 00 00 00 00 00 00 send 01 03 75 35 00 01 Energy PS settings recv 01 03 02 83 31 00 00 send 01 03 11 93 00 01 Connected Port ID
94. ationships between voltage and current on a three phase Delta circuit In many Delta services one corner of the delta is grounded This means the phase to ground voltage will be zero for one phase and will be full phase to phase voltage for the other two phases This is done for protective purposes V bc Vab Figure 1 4 Phasor diagram showing three phase voltages currents delta connected A nother common Delta connection is the four wire grounded delta used for lighting loads In this connection the center point of one winding is grounded On a 120 240 volt four wire grounded Delta service the phase to ground voltage would be 120 volts on two phases and 208 volts on the third phase Figure 1 5 shows the phasor diagram for the voltages in a three phase four wire D elta system Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 1 3 Fig 1 5 Phasor Diagram showing Three phase Four wire Delta Connected System 1 1 3 Blondell s Theorem and Three Phase Measurement In 1893 an engineer and mathematician named Andre E Blondell set forth the first scientific basis for poly phase metering His theorem states If energy is supplied to any system of conductors through N wires the total power in the system is given by the algebraic sum of the readings of N Wattmeters so arranged that each of the N wires contains one current coil the corresponding potential coil being connected between that wire and some common point If this common po
95. b 5209 5209 21002 21002 Open Privileged Command Session UINT16 password Note 5 meter will process command registers this register whichever comes first through Close Privileged Command Session register 520A 520A 21003 21003 _ Initiate Programmable Settings Update UINT16 password Note 5 meter enters PS update mode below for 5 minutes or until the session is closed O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 17 u zs al m n J J eleli p E an 520B 21 s 21004 Calculate Programmable Settings Checksum UINT16 0000 to 9999 meter calculates checksum on RAM copy of PS block 1 Note 3 520C 520C 21005 21005 Programmable Settings Checksum Note 3 UINT16 0000 to 9999 read write checksum register PS block saved in 1 nonvolatile memory on write Note 8 520D 520D 21006 21006 Write New Password Note 3 UINT16 0000 to 9999 IC write only register always reads zero gt 520E 21 li 21007 Terminate Programmable Settings Update Note UINT16 pue o ML meter leaves PS update mode via reset 3 a zr EC 27010 TSTAMP EE sec Tsavo oniy when drogas amen HE MINE uz jee m O sms TN METE EC EE DEA fin 21079 21019 Close Prvieged Command Session Unte any vas ends an open command sesi n AAA ge I OA TT ra 659A zs 26011 Perform a Secure Operation UINT16 EE REN encrypted command to read password or change meter type
96. ber of bytes per record 12 2H for historical logs N number of records per sector 65516 R rounded down to an integer value no partial records in a sector T total number of records the log can hold S N T S 2 for the waveform log O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 30 20 Only 1 input on all digital input cards may be specified as the end of interval pulse 21 Logs cannot be reset during log retrieval Waveform log cannot be reset while storing a capture Busy exception will be returned 22 Combination of class and type currently defined are 0x23 Fiber cards 0x24 Network card 0x41 Relay card 0x42 Pulse card 0x81 0 1mA analog output card 0x82 4 20mA analog output card O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 31 O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 32 Appendix C Using DNP Mapping for the Shark 200 Meter C 1 Overview This Appendix describes the functionality of the DNP Lite protocol in the Shark 200 meter A DNP programmer must follow this information in order to retrieve data from the Shark 200 meter using this protocol DNP Lite is a reduced set of the Distributed Network Protocol Version 3 0 subset 2 and it gives enough functionality to get critical measurements from the Shark 200 meter The DNP Lite supports class 0 object only No event generation is supported The Shark 200 meter when in DNP Lite will always act as a secondary device slave
97. by pressing the Enter button press Enter once to access the Ct d screen twice to access the Ct S screen NOTE The Ct d screen is preset to a 5 amp or 1 amp value at the factory and cannot be changed a To change the value for the CT numerator From the Ct n screen Use the Down button to select the number value for a digit Use the Right button to move to the next digit b To change the value for CT scaling From the Ct S screen Use the Right button or the Down button to choose the scaling you want The Ct S setting can be 1 10 or 100 NOTE If you are prompted to enter a password refer to Section 6 2 4 for instructions on doing so 2 When the new setting is entered press the Menu button twice 3 The Store ALL YES screen appears Press Enter to save the new CT setting Example CT Settings 200 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 200 and the Ct S value for 1 800 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 800 and the Ct S value for 1 2 000 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 2000 and the Ct S value for 1 10 000 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 1000 and the Ct S value for 10 NOTES The value for Amps is a product of the Ct n value and the Ct S value Ct n and Ct S are dictated by primary current Ct d is secondary current LE J LCb als Obs EES LEE je SDO L mde p Y gt Y gt Y gt Y gt Press Enter Use buttons to set Ct n value The Ct d cannot be changed Use buttons to select scaling Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc
98. c2099 213A 8505 8507 Positive PF Phase C Min Avg Dmd Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 Mi i T 1J 213D S Negative PF Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 Mi i T 1J 213 213 213 UJ E 8511 aie Negative PF Phase B Min Avg Dmd Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 rae SHE Negative PF Phase C Min Avg Dmd Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 EIU BIS pic 5523 0525 vols C N SETHD Min Timestamp 8520 6528 Amps A ETHD Min Timestamp a531 Amps B THD Min Timestamp d 2155 s532 8534 AmpsC THD Min Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 Ise EZ CO O AAA AAA S A ee 3 a Seen er SSS 2310 8976 8977 Volts A N previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M volts ximum 2312 8978 8979 Volts B N previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M ximum 2318 898 985 Volts B C previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M volts ximum 231A 8986 8987 Volts C A previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M Maximum Maximum instantaneous value measured during the most recent completed demand nera R R a o a o a 2316 898 983 Volts A B previous Demand interval Short Term demand interval before the one most recently completed e o a o a EI ES 2314 8980 8981 Volts C N previous Demand interval Short Term FLOAT 0 to 9999 M volts Maxim
99. comprised of 3 blocks one for each log Each 1s identical to the others so only Historical Log 1 is described here All register addresses in this section are given as the Historical Log 1 address 0x7917 Each Historical Log Block is composed of 3 sections The header the list of registers to log and the list of item descriptors 1 Header Registers 0x7917 0x7918 Size 2 registers Byte 0 1 2 3 Value Registers Sectors Interval Registers The number of registers to log in the record The size of the record in memory is 12 F Registers x 2 The size during normal log retrieval is 6 Registers x 2 If this value is O the log is disabled Valid values are 0 117 Sectors The number of Flash Sectors allocated to this log Each sector is 64kb minus a sector header of 20 bytes 15 sectors are available for allocation between Historical Logs 1 2 and 3 The sum of all Historical Logs may be less than 15 If this value is O the log is disabled Valid values are 0 15 Interval The interval at which the Historical Log s Records are captured This value is an enumeration 0x01 0x02 0x04 0x08 0x10 0x20 0x40 0x80 1 minute 3 minute 5 minute 10 minute 15 minute 30 minute 60 minute End of Interval EOD Pulse Setting the interval to EOI causes a record to be logged whenever an EOI pulse event is generated This is most commonly used in conjunction with the Dig
100. creen Use the Right button or the Down button to select the setting you want c To select the Protocol From the Prot screen Press the Right button or the Down button to select the setting you want NOTE If you are prompted to enter a password refer to Section 6 2 4 for instructions on doing so 2 When you have finished making your selections press the Menu button twice 3 The STOR ALL YES screen appears Press Enter to save the settings MENU ENTER MENU ENTER MENU ENTER Cost Colt ed y gt y gt y Use buttons to enter Address Use buttons to select Baud Rate Use buttons to select Protocol Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 9 6 2 6 Using Operating Mode Operating Mode is the Shark 200 meter s default mode that is the standard front panel display After Startup the meter automatically scrolls through the parameter screens if scrolling is enabled Each parameter is shown for 7 seconds with a 1 second pause between parameters Scrolling is suspended for 3 minutes after any button is pressed 1 Press the Down button to scroll all the parameters in Operating Mode The currently Active 1 e displayed parameter has the Indicator light next to it on the right face of the meter 2 Press the Right button to view additional readings for that parameter The table below shows possible readings for Operating Mode Sheet 2 in Appendix A shows the Operating Mode Navigation Map NOTE Readings or gr
101. ctro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 11 7 8 2 Wiring Diagram ECHO Setting the ECHO Switch Switch EI For a Point to Point Connection set ECHO to OFF Versatile Link type connector Fig 7 7 Fiber Optic Communication Card When a Fiber Optic Communication card is installed in a meter that is part of a Daisy Chained connection see Chapter 5 for details set the ECHO switch to ON this will allow messages that are not for the meter to continue to the next meter in sequence If this meter is being used in a Point to Point Connection set the ECHO switch to OFF since you do not want messages to bypass the meter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 12 7 9 10 100BaseT Ethernet Communication Card INP100S The 10 100BaseT Ethernet Communication card provides the Shark 200 meter with Ethernet capability See Chapter 8 for details and instructions NOTE Refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for instructions on performing Network configuration 7 9 1 Specifications The technical specifications at 25 C are as follows Number of Ports i Power consumption 2 1W internal Baud rate 10 100Mbit Diagnostic feature Status LEDs for LINK and ACTIVE Number of simultaneous M odbus connections 12 The general specifications are as follows Operating Temperature 20 to 70 C Storage Temperature
102. d TX terminals with a jumper wire to make the B terminal and connect the RX and TX terminals with a jumper wire to make the A terminal Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 5 5 2 Shark 200T Transducer Communication and Programming Overview The Shark 200T transducer does not include a display on the front face of the meter there are no buttons or IrDA Port on the face of the meter Programming and communication utilize the RS485 connection on the back face of the meter shown in section 5 1 2 Once a connection is established Communicator EXT 3 0 software can be used to program the meter and communicate to Shark 200T transducer slave devices Meter Connection To provide power to the meter attach an Aux cable to GND L and N Refer to Section 4 8 Figure 1 The RS485 cable attaches to SH B and A as shown in Section 5 1 2 5 2 1 Factory Default Settings When the Shark 200T transducer is powered up for 10 seconds you can connect to the meter using the Factory Initial Default Settings even if the Device Profile has been changed After 10 seconds the Device Profile reverts to the actual Device Profile in use This is one way that you can always connect to the meter Factory Initial Default Settings Baud Rate 9600 Port COMI Protocol Modbus RTU Connect Icon How to Connect 1 Open Communicator EXT software Communicator Ext 2 Click the Connect icon on the T
103. d can be identified by the data being all OxFF and it being index 0 If a record has all OxFF for data the timestamp is valid and the index is NOT 0 then the record is legitimate e When the filler record is logged its timestamp may not be on the interval The next record taken will be on the next proper interval adjusted to the hour For example if the interval is 1 minute the first real record will be taken on the next minute no seconds If the interval is 15 minutes the next record will be taken at 15 30 45 or 00 whichever of those values is next in sequence 6 Compare the index with Current Index NOTES e The Current Index is 0 at this point and the record index retrieved in step 5 is 0 thus we go to step 8 e Ifthe Current Index and the record index do not match go to step 7 The data that was received in the window may be invalid and should be discarded 7 Write the Current Index to 0xC351 2 reg Send 0110 C351 0002 04 00 00000D Command Register Address 0xC351 it Registers 2 4 bytes Data Window Status 0 ignore Record Index OxOD 13 start at the 14th record Receive 0110C3510002 command ok NOTES e This step manually sets the record index and is primarily used when an out of order record index is returned on a read step 6 e The example assumes that the second window retrieval failed somehow and we need to recover by requesting the records starting a
104. d index will be the same as the expected record index This will tell the Shark 200 meter to repeat the records you were expecting c Compute next Expected Record Index e If there are no remaining records after the current record window go to step 3 Disengage the log e Compute the next expected record index by adding Records Per Window to the current expected record index If this value is greater than the number of records resize the window so it only contains the remaining records and go to step 1d Write the retrieval information where the Records Per Window will be the same as the remaining records 3 Disengage the log Write the Log Number of log being disengaged to the Log Index and 0 to the Enable bit 0xC34F 1 reg B 5 4 4 Log Retrieval Example The following example illustrates a log retrieval session The example makes the following assumptions Log Retrieved is Historical Log 1 Log Index 2 Auto Incrementing is used Function Code 0x23 is not used Repeat Count of 1 The Log contains Volts AN Volts BN Volts CN 12 bytes 100 Records are available 0 99 COM Port 2 RS 485 is being used see Log Availability There are no Errors Retrieval is starting at Record Index O oldest record Protocol used is Modbus RTU The checksum is left off for simplicity The Shark 200 meter is at device address 1 No new records are recorded to the log during the log retrieval process Electro Ind
105. dbus Register Map Sections B 3 Data Formats B 4 Floating Point Values B 5 Retrieving Logs Using the Shark 200 Meter s Modbus Map B 5 1 Data Formats B 5 2 Shark 200 Meter Logs B 5 3 Block Defintions B 5 4 Log Retrieval B 5 4 1 Auto Increment B 5 4 2 Modbus Function Code OX23 B 5 4 3 Log Retrieval Procedure B 5 4 4 Log Retrieval Example B 5 5 Log Record Interpretation B 5 6 Examples B 6 Important Note Concerning the Shark 200 Meter s Modbus Map B 6 1 Hex Representation B 6 2 Decimal Representation B 7 Modbus Register Map MM 1 to MM 8 Appendix C Using DNP Mapping for the Shark 200 M eter C 1 Overview C 2 Physical Layer C 3 Data Link Layer C 4 Application L ayer C 5 Error Reply C 6 DNP Lite Register Map C 7 DNP Message Layouts Appendix D Using the USB to IrDA Adpater D 1 Introduction D 2 Installation Procedures Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 8 1 8 1 8 2 8 2 8 5 9 1 9 B 1 B 1 B 1 B 2 B 3 B 3 B 3 B 4 B 11 B 11 B 11 B 12 B 13 B 18 B 23 B 26 B 26 B 26 B 26 CY CY CO C C CC OU NN F F IE vil Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 vili Chapter 1 Three Phase Power Measurement This introduction to three phase power and power measurement is intended to provide only a brief overview of the subject The professional meter engineer or meter technician should refer to more advanced documents such as the EEI Handbook for Electr
106. de In other modes these registers read as 0 and return an illegal data address exception if a write is attempted Meter command registers always read as 0 They may be written only when the meter is in a suitable mode The registers return an illegal data address exception if a write is attempted in an incorrect mode If the password is incorrect a valid response is returned but the command is not executed Use 5555 for the password if passwords are disabled in the programmable settings M denotes a 1 000 000 multiplier Each identifier is a Modbus register For entities that occupy multiple registers FLOAT SINT32 etc all registers making up the entity must be listed in ascending order For example to log phase A volts VAs voltage THD and VA hours the register list would be 0x3E7 0x3E8 0x411 0x412 0x176F 0x61D 0x61E and the number of registers 0x7917 high byte would be 7 Writing this register causes data to be saved permanently in nonvolatile memory Reply to the command indicates that it was accepted but not whether or not the save was successful This can only be determined after the meter has restarted Reset commands make no sense if the meter state is LIMP An illegal function exception will be returned Energy registers should be reset after a format change Entities to be monitored against limits are identified by Modbus address Entities occupying multiple Modbus registers such as floating point values are identified by the lower regi
107. digits of the password have been selected press the Enter button e If you are in Reset Mode and the correct Password has been entered rSt dMd donE or rSt EnEr donE appears and the screen resumes auto scrolling parameters e If you are in Configuration Mode and the correct Password has been entered the display returns to the screen that required a password f an incorrect Password has been entered PASS FAIL appears MENU ENTER and The previous screen is redisplayed if you are in Reset Mode DOC C The previous Operating Mode screen is redisplayed if you are in 7 bL dg Odu JL A Configuration Mode B CO 1 FH IL e Y gt Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 4 6 2 5 Using Configuration Mode Configuration Mode follows Reset Energy on the Main Menu To access Configuration Mode 1 Press the Menu button while the meter is auto scrolling parameters 2 Press the Down button until the Configuration Mode option CFG is in the A window 3 Press the Enter button The Configuration Parameters screen appears 4 Press the Down button to scroll through the configuration parameters Scroll SCrL CT PT Connection Cnet and Port The parameter currently Active i e configurable flashes in the A window 5 Press the Enter button to access the Setting screen for the currently active parameter NOTE You can use the Enter button to scroll through all of the Configuration param
108. e E e o wo e ms Reed we jee E 30148 90148 at loss dueto ron when wats postie UN 0109999 on t wa 3014 0149 watts loss due to copper when watts positive INT16 0 to 99 99 0150 oss due to iron when watts positive UINT16 0 to 99 99 0 oo o R E 3015 30151 var i 0151 varloss due to copper when watts positive UINT16 0 to 99 99 0 01 0152 atts loss due to iron when watts negative UINT16 0 to 99 99 01 t U i U a a Wi a a ola olo ala ayo A e m o s 3015 3015 0154 varloss due to iron when watts negative INT16 0 to 99 99 01 0155 varloss due to copper when watts negative UINT16 0 to 99 99 01 a wo O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 19 75CB 75CB 30156 transformer loss compensation user settings flag UINT16 bit mapped 30156 UE PE KOCH px 1 75E5 75E6 0182 Reserved 0183 Programmable Settings Update Counter UINT16 0 65535 0247 Reserved for Software Use 75E7 7626 3 u al m o 7917 31000 31000 Historical Log 1 Sizes UINT16 bit mapped eeeeeeee ssssssss 791 918 UINT16 bit mapped 31001 BIS Historical Log 1 Interval 31 002 31002 Historical Log 1 Register 1 Identifier UINT16 31 gt 31118 Historical Log 1 Register 2 117 Identifiers UINT16 31119 31191 Historical Log 1 Software Buffer 31192 13
109. e C FLOAT 1 0019 1 00 8078 8078 Vots AN THD Minimum UINTI6 oto 9999 poza Vois B N THD Minimum Fer trer e080 8080 Volts CN 6THD Minimum O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 8 R 80 80 A U 6 D B Fee 8o7o B L 067 ositive PF Phase A Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 69 ositive PF Phase B Minimum Avg Demand 071 ositive PF Phase C Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 073 75 8077 E o o 3 x o o de M C TU ES o o 3 uA o o ak o o 3 x o o E oo z W Bl Z Z ojo olo AE zz olo Ul U mim v TU DIT v olo olo olo S 313 3 3 cic 3 3 gt gt lt amp ojo olo 3 3 oOo 9 olo m o o o o o O A m oo mim MM 7 RT res EE James A SETHD Minimum R rer 8082 e082 Amos B SETHD Minimum me Wepee pe L Punnrie posso bd esa rez we Amps THO Minimum LL owas A osa o jee O O SOS op o p lor Se A Primary Minimum Timestamp Block O OOOO o por sofos Vols AN MinTimestamp TSTAMP iJana000 siDecaoes ie A 2002 2004 8403 5405 Vols BN Min Timestamp 20D 20D D 20D 20E1 20E E 20E 5 20F2 843 20F5 8436 20FB 8442 20FE 8445 Bus 8478 8481 8484 aa pus ze se mer 8409 8415 DS o w m d m o N D m M 20F e e 20F
110. e Properties screen for the Adapter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 D 7 20 Click the Modem tab The Com Port that the Adapter is using is displayed in the screen Standard Modem over IR link 2 Properties z General Modem Diagnostics Advanced Driver Details Port COM Speaker volume Maximum Port Speed ETO y Dial Control 21 Use this Com Port to connect to the meter from your PC using the Communicator EXT software Refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT 3 0 User s Manual for detailed connection instructions Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 D 8
111. e Pulse Outpt 8208 8208 33289 33289 Input 2 Accumulator Kt UINT16 bit mapped AAVVVVVV VVVVVVVV V is raw power value in Wh pulse from 0 to 9999 dd decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 10 XX XX 112 X XXX A EA EA i U pi gp o o FS TES ES BI E ona i E FIA SEE NM BI pet 33069 82071 wed ASC se Bar eras 98072 38078 npu itousi ename SOW i car 137 618 9080 92067 impune High State Name E OA 813 156 3308 same as Input 1 2 815 16E 33112 33135 Input 3 Label and State Names same as Input 1 2 816 186 33136 33159 Input 4 Label and State Names same as Input 1 24 187 pet ej joo DupuPllabo E fre arar eros as16a 3s17S Output Open State Name SOW ro nar oo E Nu 2 oo o w E ES En 819 ES 19 33176 33183 Output t Closed State Name ason tecar J o 819F 81B6 3207 same as Output 1 24 81B7 81CE 3320 3231 same as Output 1 2 eicF 81E6 33282 33255 Outputi 4 Label and State Names same as Output 1 2 8187 eme 33256 33263 Inputi 1 Accumulator Label ascu echar E O 3 EE ES E EN ES Es EE T 7 E 3318 w c2 BE Jarro 3204 as271 Input E cer B7 erre 00272 39278 _ Input Accumulator Label ECO A A ME BF 93280 55287 _ imputa Accumulator Label IST pema LLL
112. e Since we are starting from the beginning for retrieval the first record index is 0 u Write the Records per window the Number of repeats 1 and Record Index 0 0xC350 3 reg This step tells the Shark 200 meter what data to return in the window 2 Retrieve the records a Read the record index and window Read the record index and the data window 0xC351 125 reg e Ifthe meter Returns a Slave Busy Exception repeat the request e Ifthe Window Status is OxFF repeat the request e Ifthe Window Status is 0 go to step 2b Verify record index NOTES e We read the index and window in 1 request to minimize communication time and to ensure that the record index matches the data in the data window returned Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 12 e Space in the window after the last specified record RecordSize x RecordPerWindow is padded with OxFF and can be safely discarded b Verify that the record index incremented by Records Per Window The record index of the retrieved window is the index of the first record in the window This value will increase by Records Per Window each time the window is read so it should be 0 N N x 2 N x3 for each window retrieved e Ifthe record index matches the expected record index go to step 2c Compute next expected record index e Ifthe record index does not match the expected record index then go to step 1d Write the retrieval information where the recor
113. e Watts Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive Watts Phase B Min Avg Dmd imestamp Positive Watts Phase C Min Avg Dmd imestamp Positive VARs Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive VARs Phase B Min Avg Dmd imestamp Positive VARs Phase C Min Avg Dmd imestamp Negative Watts Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative Watts Phase B Min Avg Dmd imestamp Negative Watts Phase C Min Avg Dmd imestamp Negative VARs Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative VARs Phase B Min Avg Dmd imestamp Negative VARs Phase C Min Avg Dmd imestamp VAs Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp VAs Phase B Min Avg Dmd Timestamp VAs Phase C Min Avg Dmd Timestamp G Electra Industries Gauge Tech TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2100 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 Doc E149701 TSTAMP iJanz000 91Decz099 seo Oj TSTAMP Jan2000 31086209 seo TSTAMP iJanz2000 10862088 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 MM 8 213 2134 23 8501 Positive PF Phase A Min Avg Dmd Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 2137 8502 8504 Positive PF Phase B Min Avg Dmd Timestamp TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31De
114. e equal 1 4 Harmonic Distortion Harmonic distortion is primarily the result of high concentrations of non linear loads Devices such as computer power supplies variable speed drives and fluorescent light ballasts make current demands that do not match the sinusoidal waveform of AC electricity As a result the current waveform feeding these loads is periodic but not sinusoidal Figure 1 10 shows a normal sinusoidal current waveform This example has no distortion A Phase Current 1500 1000 500 500 1000 1500 Figure 1 10 Non distorted current waveform Figure 1 11 shows a current waveform with a slight amount of harmonic distortion The waveform is still periodic and is fluctuating at the normal 60 Hz frequency However the waveform is not a smooth sinusoidal form as seen in Figure 1 10 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 10 Total A Phase Current with Harmonics 1500 1000 500 500 1000 1500 Figure 1 11 Distorted current wave The distortion observed in Figure 1 11 can be modeled as the sum of several sinusoidal waveforms of frequencies that are multiples of the fundamental 60 Hz frequency This modeling is performed by mathematically disassem bling the distorted waveform into a collection of higher frequency waveforms These higher frequency waveforms are referred to as harmonics Figure 1 12 shows the content of the harmon
115. e log see note 19 See limits for details Threshold of zero disables waveform triggering by that channel See limits for details Threshold of zero disables waveform triggering by that channel See limits for details Threshold of zero disables waveform triggering by that channel Same as Van Vab 4 la channels above lash sectors for the waveform 192 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 08 Same as Van Vab amp la channels above Block Size 6 MM 20 C oo CE zs i ls i i m 7D04 E 7D04 iil 32005 Reply delay Be rose saoos sznes Reserved Z Ie AH AS 7D00 7D00 32001 32001 7D01 Relay 1 Delay to Operate 7002 700 32008 700 EID 32033 32034 32035 Input 1 2 bindings 8 logging enables 3200 3201 o Jg o gt SJ o W Input Accumulators Scaling Relay Accumulators Scaling zoss EE i a LLL pee Input 1 4 bindings 8 logging enables GE eee UINT16 bit mapped UINT16 O to 65535 AA AAA E A ES Block Size UINT16 bit mapped DG INTIS mt o o QUE QUE EFE c FE INT16 bit mapped INT16 bit mapped c UINT16 bit mapped 7D00 i 7D00 32001 32001 Source for Pulse Ouput 1 7D01 7D01 32002 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 ppp 100 DNP3 010 Ascii Modbus 001 Rtu Modbus Set to 0 when an analog board is installed Delay to reply to a Modbus transaction after receiving it Set to 0 w
116. each of the three phases Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 4 In modern digital meters Blondell s Theorem is still applied to obtain proper metering The difference in modern meters s that the digital meter measures each phase voltage and current and calculates the single phase power for each phase The meter then sums the three phase powers to a single three phase reading Some digital meters calculate the individual phase power values one phase at a time This means the meter samples the voltage and current on one phase and calculates a power value Then it samples the second phase and calculates the power for the second phase Finally it samples the third phase and calculates that phase power A fter sampling all three phases the meter combines the three readings to create the equivalent three phase power value Using math ematical averaging techniques this method can derive a quite accurate measurement of three phase power M ore advanced meters actually sample all three phases of voltage and current simultaneously and calculate the individual phase and three phase power values The advantage of simultaneous sampling is the reduction of error introduced due to the difference in time when the samples were taken Phase B Phase C Node n Phase A Figure 1 6 Three Phase Wye Load illustrating Kirchhoff s Law and Blondell s Theorem Blondell s Theorem is a derivation that results from K irchhoff s Law K i
117. eal power or watts The voltage and the quadrature current IX are combined to calculate the reactive pow er The quadrature current may be lagging the voltage as shown in Figure 1 9 or it may lead the voltage W hen the quadrature current lags the voltage the load is requiring both real power watts and reactive power VAR s W hen the quadrature current leads the voltage the load is requiring real power watts but is delivering reactive power VARs back into the system that is VARs are flowing in the opposite direction of the real power flow Reactive power VA Rs is required in all power systems A ny equipment that uses magnetization to operate requires VARs Usually the magnitude of VARs is relatively low compared to the real power quantities Utilities have an interest in maintaining VAR requirements at the customer to a low value in order to maximize the return on plant invested to deliver energy W hen lines are carrying VA Rs they cannot carry as many watts So keeping the VAR content low allows a line to carry its full capacity of watts In order to encourage customers to keep VAR require ments low most utilities impose a penalty if the VAR content of the load rises above a specified value A common method of measuring reactive power requirements is power factor Power factor can be defined in two different ways The more common method of calculating power factor is the ratio of the real power to the apparent power This relationship
118. ears MENU ENTER MENU ENTER Press Enter to perform a reset A NOTE If Password Protection is enabled for Reset you must 7 A BE 5 E enter the four digit Password before you can reset the meter nrj i B See Chapter 5 in the Communicator EXT User s Manual for d l Ul E nEr information on Password Protection C To enter a password follow the instructions in Section 6 2 4 g E 5 E y E S CAUTION Reset Demand YES resets all Max and Min values Y gt Y Once you have performed a reset the screen displays either rSt dMd donE or rSt EnEr donE and then resumes auto scrolling parameters 3 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 6 2 4 Entering a Password If Password Protection has been enabled in the software for Reset and or Configuration see Chapter 5 in the Communicator EXT User s Manual for information a screen appears requesting a Password when you try to reset the meter and or configure settings through the front panel PASS appears in the A window and 4 dashes appear in the B window The leftmost dash is flashing 1 Press the Down button to scroll numbers from 0 to 9 for the flashing dash When the correct number appears for that dash use the the Right button to move to the next dash Example The left screen below shows four dashes The right screen shows the display after the first two digits of the password have been entered PASS PASS C Y gt y 2 When all 4
119. ed by primary voltage Pt d is secondary voltage FE n LPE d RES A Y gt C 1 1 Use U Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 8 6 2 5 4 Configuring Connection Setting 1 Press the Enter button when Cnet is in the A window The Cnet screen appears 2 Press the Right button or Down button to select a configuration The choices are Af O O L A 3 Element Wye 3 EL WYE LOCE 2 5 Element Wye 2 5EL WYE gt 7j NOTE If you are prompted to enter a password refer to Section 6 2 4 for instructions on doing so LIL Ur C 3 When you have made your selection press the Menu button twice Y 4 The STOR ALL YES screen appears Press Enter to save the setting Use buttons to select configuration 6 2 5 5 Configuring Communication Port Setting Port configuration consists of Address a three digit number Baud Rate 9600 19200 38400 or 57600 and Protocol DNP 3 0 Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII 1 Press the Enter button when POrt is in the A window The Adr address screen appears You can either Enter the address Access one of the other Port screens by pressing the Enter button press Enter once to access the bAUd screen Baud Rate twice to access the Prot screen Protocol a To enter the Address From the Adr screen Use the Down button to select the number value for a digit Use the Right button to move to the next digit b To select the Baud Rate From the bAUd s
120. er Supply EET EET EUEUE Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 8 1b Example of Single Phase Hookup Power Supply Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 9 2 Service 2 5 Element WYE 4 Wire with No PTs 3 CTs Select 25 El USE 2 5 Element Wye from the Shark meter s Panel Display See Chapter 6 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 L Power Supply 4 10 3 Service WYE Delta 4 Wire with 3 PTs 3 CTs f a ENE Mar aya EE 4 IG L Power Hoo Ho H NO Supply VRef Select 3 EL LYE 3 Element Wye from the Shark O meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 11 4 Service 2 5 Element WYE 4 Wire with 2 PTs 3 CTs a L Suppl NO pply VRef ff UH ks ale um Dos Select 2 5 EL LUSE 2 5 Element Wye from the Shark meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 12 5 Service Delta 3 Wire with No PTs 2 CTs Power Supply ZAZ Select 2 7 GEL 2 CT Delta from the Shark meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 Not connected to meter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 Service Delta 3 Wire with 2 PTs 2 CTs Power Supply V V A B C C C B A B A Select 2 CT DEL 2 CT Delta from the S
121. es Scroll Parameter Values View Limit States Down Figure 6 2 Face Plate with Buttons Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 1 6 2 Using the Front Panel Y ou can access four modes using the Shark 200 meter s front panel buttons Operating Mode Default Reset Mode Configuration Mode Information Mode Information Mode displays a sequence of screens that show model information such as Frequency Amps V Switch etc Use the Menu Enter Down and Right buttons to navigate through each mode and its related screens NOTES Appendix A contains the complete Navigation Map for the front panel display modes and their screens e The meter can also be configured using software see the Communicator EXT User s Manual for instructions 6 2 1 Understanding Startup and Default Displays Upon Power Up the meter displays a sequence of screens Lamp Test Screen where all LEDs are lit Lamp Test Screen where all digits are lit Firmware Screen showing build number Error Screen if an error exists After startup if auto scrolling is enabled the Shark 200 meter scrolls the parameter readings on the right side of the front panel The Kilo or Mega LED lights showing the scale for the Wh VARh and VAh readings Figure 6 3 shows an example of a Wh reading The Shark 9 200 meter continues to provide scrolling readings until one of the buttons on the front panel is pressed causing the me
122. eters and their Setting screens in order Y gt gt Press Enter when CFG is in A window Parameter screen appears Press Down Press Enter when Parameter you want is in A window 6 The parameter screen appears showing the current settings To change the settings Use either the Down button or the Right button to select an option To enter a number value use the Down button to select the number value for a digit and the Right button to move to the next digit NOTE When you try to change the current setting and Password Protection is enabled for the meter the Password screen appears See Section 6 2 4 for instructions on entering a password 7 Once you have entered the new setting press the Menu button twice 8 The Store ALL YES screen appears You can either Press the Enter button to save the new setting Press the Right button to access the Store ALL no screen then press the Enter button to cancel the Save 9 If you have saved the settings the Store ALL done screen appears and the meter resets MENU ENTER MENU ENTER MENU ENTER gt Press the Enter button to save the settings Press the Enter button to The settings have been saved Press the Right button for Stor All no screen Cancel the save Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 5 6 2 5 1 Configuring the Scroll Feature When in Auto Scroll mode the meter performs a scrolling display showing each parameter for 7 seconds with a I sec
123. etween settings screens see below 6 Click Communications You will see the screnn 2 File Tools View Help shown on the right General Settings Make any necessary changes to settings CT PT Ratios and Sytem Hoop ASA Time Settings System Settings COM1 IrDA 1 s z Response Delay msec Valid Communication Settings are as follows etc ei ga Power Quality and Alarm Settings COM2 R5485 Trending Profiles COMI IrDA hide Protocol Response Delay 0 750 msec Baud Rate Response Delay msec COM2 RS485 Address 1 247 Protocol Modbus RTU Modbus ASCII or DNP Baud Rate 9600 to 57600 Response Delay 0 750 msec Device ave Profile ad Profile View 7 When changes are complete click the Update FES Device button to send a new profile to the meter Notify Activate Pane 8 Click Exit to Exit the Device Profile or click other menu items to change other aspects of the Device Profile see following section 5 2 2 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 7 5 2 2 Shark 200 Meter Device Profile Settings IMPORTANT Modification to the Device Profile may cause improper Option Card operation due to changed Scaling etc Verify or update Programmable Settings related to any Option Cards installed in the Shark 200 meter NOTE Only the basic Shark 200 meter Device Profile Settings are explained in this manual Refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT 3 0 User s Manual for detailed instructio
124. f time In real life the power value moves almost constantly The data from Figure 1 7 is reproduced in Table 2 to illustrate the calculation of energy Since the time increment of the measurement is one minute and since we specified that the load is constant over that minute we can convert the power reading to an eguivalent consumed energy reading by multiplying the power reading times 1 60 converting the time base from minutes to hours 100 80 40 20 Time minutes gt Figure 1 7 Power use over time G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 6 Minute Energy kWh 1 30 50 40 55 70 117 860 70 70 50 50 70 Table 1 2 Power and energy relationship over time As in Table 1 2 the accumulated energy for the power load profile of Figure 1 7 is 14 92 kWh Demand is also a time based value The demand is the average rate of energy use over time The actual label for demand is kilowatt hours hour but this is normally reduced to kilowatts This makes it easy to confuse demand with power But demand is not an instantaneous value To calculate demand it is necessary to accumulate the energy read ings as illustrated in Figure 1 7 and adjust the energy reading to an hourly value that constitutes the demand In the example the accumulated energy is 14 92 kWh But this measurement was made over a 15 minute interval To convert the reading to a demand value it must be normali
125. first attempt to change a setting DOWN or RIGHT pressed password is requested if enabled and access changes to edit Edit access blinks the digit or list choice eligible for change and lights the PRG LED 4 2 Skip over password edit screen and menu selection if access is view only or if password is disabled 3 Scroll setting may be changed with view or edit access 4 ENTER accepts an edit MENU abandons it blinking di q it See Note y MENU first DOWN or RIGHT in view per row of the originating _ access if password required screen CFG ENTER PW PASS yes SAVE YES ENTER DOWN syg one blinking yak ALT blinking yes blinking digit ENTER RIGHT RIGHT to the originating no SAVE_NO nick i reboot d to Main Menu 4 menu hr to previous operating see sheet 1 no blinking ENTER gt mode screen see sheet 2 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 V 1 01 A 5 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 V 1 01 A 6 Appendix B Modbus Mapping and Log Retrieval for the Shark 200 Meter B 1 Introduction The Modbus Map for the Shark 200 Meter gives details and information about the possible readings of the meter and its programming The Shark 200 meter can be programmed using the buttons on the face of the meter Chapter 6 or by using software For a programming overview see section 5 2 of this manual
126. from the Msb of the 32 bit word Example 24 255 255 255 0 a value of 2 would mean 192 0 0 0 These 4 registers hold the 4 numbers that make the IP 8127 2 D 5 33064 General Options 812 812 813 128 3306 130 3306 134 3307 a BE E 83078 Host name label ASCII E l 33077 IP card network address UINT16 0 to 255 IPv4 Li IP network address mask length UINT16 0 to 32 33082 IP card network gateway address INT16 O to 255 IPv4 gateway address on network 3308 es IP card network DNS 1 address UINT16 0 to 255 IPv4 ATAN IP address of the DNS 1 on the network 3308 Lee IP card network DNS 2 address UINT16 0 to 255 IPv4 SJ IP address of the DNS 2 on the network oo o oo ES 8135 E ais 824 824 EA ESI 828 sec EE 813 13D 813 141 8142 814 w m gt a 146 Set 00 33355 Reserved Reseved OS N oo 33096 oo D A W oo 33356 35956 824 24C 26C 333 33357 in co o o o E E hard N o AB o oo 30069 oo m n 58 90 o is oo 26D 333 mE a B IES 3345s 93470 B E E E 826 2AD DID W gt mj my rn oo i 33471 3348 33485 82C 326 Reserved OS o Block Size Size oo 3 w w y pore ls 12 Bit Readings Section A EP O pur jee IZ scu ae wem vota EN UNS oo jeko vote 2847
127. ft of each harmonic value Data collected with waveform capture is typically not saved to memory Waveform capture is a real time data collection event Waveform capture should not be confused with waveform recording Waveform recording is used to record multiple cycles of all voltage and current waveforms in response to a transient condition Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 12 1 5 Power Quality Power quality can mean several different things The terms power quality and power quality problem have been applied to all types of conditions A simple definition of power quality problem is any voltage current or frequency deviation that results in mis operation or failure of customer equipment or systems The causes of power quality problems vary widely and may originate in the customer equipment in an adjacent customer facility or with the utility In his book Power Quality Primer Barry K ennedy provided information on different types of power quality prob lems Some of that information is summarized in Table 1 3 below Disturbance Type Impulse Transient Transient voltage disturbance Lightning sub cycle duration Electrostatic discharge Load switching Capacitor switching Oscillatory transient with decay Transient voltage sub cycle Line cable switching duration Capacitor switching Load switching Sag swell RMS voltage multiple cycle Remote system faults duration Interruptions RMS voltage
128. g This log is unique to the Shark 200 meter The I O Change Log provides a time stamped record of any Relay Output Digital Input or Pulse Output Digital Input Card output or input status changes Up to 2 048 events can be logged Refer to Chapter 5 Configuring Shark 200 Meter Option Cards and Chapter 8 Shark 200 Meter Logs of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for additional information and instructions System Events Log In order to protect critical billing information the Shark 200 meter records and logs the following information with a timestamp Demand resets Password requests System startup Energy resets Log resets Log reads Programmable settings changes A Shark 200 meter equipped with V 5 and V 6 has additional memory for data logging V 5 gives the meter 3 Megabytes of flash memory and V 6 gives the meter 4 MegaBytes of flash memory These meters also have wave form recording capabilities and an additional log described on the next page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 9 1 Waveform Log This event triggered log records a waveform when a user programmed value goes out of limit and when the value returns to normal All of the Shark 200 meter Logs can be viewed through the EIG Log Viewer Refer to Chapter 8 of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for additional information and instructions regarding Logs and the Log Viewer G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 9 2
129. hark meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 Not connected to meter Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 14 7 Service Delta 3 Wire with 2 PTs 3 CTs Power Supply B A B A Select 2 ET DEL 2 CT Delta from the Shark 8 meter s Panel Display See Chapter 6 Not connected to meter NOTE The third CT for hookup is optional and is for Current M easurement only Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 8 Service Current Only Measurement Three Phase Select 3 EL LUSE 3 Element Wye from the Shark meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 For improved accuracy this connection is recommended but not required Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 16 9 Service Current Only Measurement Dual Phase L Power Supply 20VAC Minimum uy Select 3 EL LUBE 3 Element Wye from the Shark meter s E Panel Display See Chapter 6 For improved accuracy this connection is recommended but not required Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 4 17 10 Service Current Only Measurement Single Phase gt Power Supply Els 20VAC Minimum Select 3 EL LUSE 3 Element Wye from the Shark meter s Front Panel Display See Chapter 6 For improved accuracy this connection is recommended but not required NOTE The diagram shows a connection to
130. hen an analog board is installed 63 E NU First Overlay write only in PS update mode JS 2222 1111 One nibble for each input 1 Assuming abcd as the bits in each nibble a select this input for EOI End Of Interval pulse sensing b log this input when pulse is detected cc Input event trigger mode Contact sensing method 00 none 01 open to close 10 close to open 11 any change ro operate te relay since request OOo ry reesse he relay since request 1 A ray to operate te relay sew request E ray reesse the relay since request JA CES STO 22221111 22221111 4 bits per accumulator 1 0xF disables the accumulation 0 5 power of divisor for the scaled accumulator Example count 12456 4bits 3 divisor 10 1000 8 scaled accumulator 12 w oo A 44443333 22221111 One nibble for each of the 4 inputs Assuming bcc as the bits in each nibble b Log this input when pulse is detected cc Input event trigger mode Contact sensing method 00 none 01 open to close 10 close to open 11 any change ppp Phase 000 none 001 Phase A 010 Phase B 011 Phase C 100 All Phases 101 Pulse from EOI End Of Interval vvvv Value 0000 none 0001 Wh 0010 Wh 0011 Wh 0100 Varh 0101 Varh 0110 Varh 0111 VAh 1000 Received Wh 1001 Delivered Wh 1010 Inductive Varh 1011 Capacitive Varh ppp vvvv
131. hy this testing is important Continuing your installation of this software may impair or destabilize the correct operation of your system either immediately or in the future Microsoft strongly recommends that you stop this installation now and contact the hardware vendor for software that has passed Windows Logo testing STOP Installation 10 You will see the screen shown on the next page while the Adapter s driver is being installed on your PC Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 D 3 Found New Hardware Wizard Please wait while the wizard installs the software USB IDA Adapter TU Ly 11 When the driver installation is complete you will see the screen shown below Found New Hardware Wizard Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard The wizard has finished installing the software for USB IDA Adapter we Click Finish to close the wizard 12 Click Finish to close the Found New Hardware Wizard IMPORTANT Do NOT remove the Installation CD until the entire procedure has been completed 13 Position the USB to IrDA Adapter so that it points directly at the IrDA on the front of the Shark 200 meter It should be as close as possible to the meter and not more than 15 inches 38 cm away from it 14 The Found New Hardware Wizard screen opens again Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 D 4 Found New Hardware Wizard Welcome to the Found New Hard
132. ic frequencies that make up the distortion portion of the waveform in Figure 1 11 Expanded Harmonic Currents 200 A BL Amps ol Oo gt a S 9 Z gt 4 a aS A KREA E Kate X ds 4 2 Harmonic Current A 3 Harmonic Current 5 Harmonic Current X 7 Harmonic Current X A Current Total Hrm Figure 1 12 Waveforms of the Harmonics The waveforms shown in Figure 1 12 are not smoothed but do provide an indication of the impact of combining multiple harmonic frequencies together W hen harmonics are present it is important to remember that these quantities are operating at higher frequencies Therefore they do not always respond in the same manner as 60 Hz values Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 11 Inductive and capacitive impedance are present in all power systems We are accustomed to thinking about these impedances as they perform at 60 Hz However these impedances are subject to frequency variation XL jwL and XC 1 jwC At60 Hz w 377 but at 300 Hz 5th harmonic w 1 885 A s frequency changes impedance changes and system impedance characteristics that are normal at 60 Hz may behave entirely differently in the presence of higher order harmonic waveforms Traditionally the most common harmonics have been the low order odd freguencies such as the 3rd 5th 7th and 9th However newer
133. ice Status screen from the Communicator EXT Main screen click Tools gt Device Status 2 Desired V Switch key 3 Credit Card or Purchase Order Number EIG will issue you the V Switch key Enabling the V Switch Key 1 Open Communicator EXT 2 Power up your meter Change V Switch E 3 Connect to the Shark 200 meter through Communicator EXT Here ve peer cegin e see Chapter 5 P TO ET 4 Click Tools gt Change V Switch from the Title Bar A screen opens reguesting the encrypted key one Ara rr 5 Enter the V Switch key provided by EIG Eee 6 Click the OK button The V Switch key is enabled and the meter is reset eee ae NOTE For more details on software configuration refer to the Communicator EXT User s Manual Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 4 2 1 4 Measured Values The Shark 200 meter provides the following Measured Values all in Real Time Instantaneous and some additionally as Average Maximum and Minimum values Shark 200 Meter s Measured Values Instantaneous gt lt O 5 A B C Tot Watt Hour A B C Tot Watt Hour Net X VAR Hour A B C Tot VAR Hour A B C Tot VAR Hour Net A B C Tot VA Hour X X Harmonics to the X of Load Bar Waveform Scope X AX Instantaneous p XxX Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 2 5 2 1 5 Utility Peak Demand The Shark 200 meter provides user configured Block Fixed Window or R
134. icity M etering and the application standardsfor more in depth and technical coverage of the subject 1 1 Three Phase System Configurations Three phase power is most commonly used in situations where large amounts of power will be used because it is a more effective way to transmit the power and because it provides a smoother delivery of power to the end load There are two commonly used connections for three phase power a Wye connection or a Delta connection Each connection has several different manifestations in actual use W hen attempting to determine the type of connec tion in use itis a good practice to follow the circuit back to the transformer that is serving the circuit It is often not possible to conclusively determine the correct circuit connection simply by counting the wires in the service or checking voltages Checking the transformer connection will provide conclusive evidence of the circuit connection and the relationships between the phase voltages and ground 1 1 1 Wye Connection The Wye connection is so called because when you look at the phase relationships and the winding relationships between the phases it looks like a Y wye Fig 1 1 depicts the winding relationships for a Wye connected service In a Wye service the neutral or center point of the wye is typically grounded This leads to common voltages of 208 120 and 480 277 where the first number represents the phase to phase voltage and the second number repre sent
135. ing Option Cards 7 2 7 4 1mA Output Card 7 3 7 4 1 Specifications 7 3 7 4 2 Default Configuration 7 3 7 4 3 Wiring Diagram 7 4 7 5 20mA Output Card 7 5 7 5 1 Specifications 7 5 7 5 2 Default Configuration 7 5 7 5 3 Wiring Diagram 7 6 7 6 Digital Output Relay Contact Digital Input Card 7 7 7 6 1 Specifications 7 7 7 6 2 Wiring Diagram 7 8 7 7 Pulse Output Solid State Relay Contacts Digital Input Card 7 9 7 7 1 Specifications 7 9 7 7 2 Default Configuration 7 9 7 7 3 Wiring Diagram 7 10 7 8 Fiber Optic Communication Card 7 11 7 8 1 Specifications 7 11 7 8 2 Default Configuration 7 11 7 8 3 Wiring Diagram 7 12 7 9 10 100BaseT Ethernet Communication Card INP100S 7 13 7 9 1 Specifications 7 13 7 9 2 Default Configuration 7 13 7 9 3 Wiring Diagram 7 14 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 vi Chapter 8 Using the Ethernet Card INP100S 8 1 Overview 8 2 Hardware Connection 8 3 Performing Network Configuration 8 4 Accessing the Shark 200 Meter s Web Pages 8 5 Upgrading the Ethernet Card s Firmware Chapter 9 Data Logging 9 1 Overview 9 2 Available Logs Appendix A Navigation Maps for the Shark 200 M eter A 1 Introduction A 2 Navigation Maps Sheets 1 to 4 Main Menu Screens Sheet 1 Operating Mode Screens Sheet 2 Reset Mode Screens Sheet 3 Configuration Mode Screens Sheet 4 Appendix B Modbus Mapping and Log Retrieval for the Shark 200 M eter B 1 Introduction B 2 Mo
136. inputs OxFF OxFF OxFF Accumulators Reset or 2 outputs 4 Settings Activity 1 0 1 4 7 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Password Changed 2 0 1 4 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF V switch Changed 3 0 1 4 7 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Programmable Settings Changed 4 0 1 4 7 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Measurement Stopped 5 Boot Activity 1 0 1 4 FW version Exit to Boot 6 Error Reporting amp Recovery 4 log 0 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Log Babbling Detected 5 log 0 records discarded time in seconds Babbling Log Periodic Summary 6 log 0 records discarded time in seconds Log Babbling End Detected 7 sector 0 error count stimulus OxFF Flash Sector Error 8 0 0 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Flash Error Counters Reset 9 0 0 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF Flash Job Queue Overflow 0x88 1 sector 0 log OxFF OxFF OxFF acquire sector 2 sector 0 log OxFF OxFF OxFF release sector 3 sector 0 erase count erase sector 4 log 0 OxFF OxFF OxFF OxFF write log start record e logi values 0 system log 1 alarms log 2 4 historical logs 1 3 5 I O change log e sector amp values 0 63 e Slot values 1 2 NOTES Stimulus for a flash sector error indicates what the flash was doing when the error occurred 1 acquire sector 2 startup 3 empty sector 4 release sector 5 write o data Flash error counters are reset to zero in the unlikely event that both copies in EEPROM are corrupted Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 19 o A babbling log is one that is saving records
137. int is on one of the N wires the measurement may be made by the use of N 1 Wattmeters The theorem may be stated more simply in modern language as follows In asystem of N conductors N 1 meter elements will measure the power or energy taken provided that all the potential coils have a common tie to the conductor in which there is no current coil Three phase power measurement is accomplished by measuring the three individual phases and adding them to gether to obtain the total three phase value In older analog meters this measurement was accomplished using up to three separate elements Each element combined the single phase voltage and current to produce a torque on the meter disk All three elements were arranged around the disk so that the disk was subjected to the combined torque of the three elements As a result the disk would turn at a higher speed and register power supplied by each of the three wires According to Blondell s Theorem it was possible to reduce the number of elements under certain conditions For example a three phase three wire Delta system could be correctly measured with two elements two potential coils and two current coils if the potential coils were connected between the three phases with one phase in common In a three phase four wire Wye system it is necessary to use three elements Three voltage coils are connected be tween the three phases and the common neutral conductor A current coil is required in
138. istorical Log Record data is 2 x N bytes which contains snapshots of the values of the associated registers at the time the record was taken Since the meter uses specific registers to log with no knowledge of the data it contains the Programmable Settings need to be used to interpret the data in the record See Historical Logs Programmable Settings for details 4 VO Change Record VO Change Log tables Byte 0112131415 6 7 8 9 Value Timestamp Card 1 Changes Card 1 States Card 2 Changes Card 2 States Card Change Flags Bit d 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Value Out 4 Change Out 3 Change Out 2 Change Out 1 Change In 4 Change In 3 Change In 2 Change In 1 Change Card Current States Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Value Out 4 State Out 3 State Out 2 State Out 1 State In 4 State In 3 State In 2 State In 1 State Size 10 bytes 16 bytes Data The states of the relay and digital inputs at the time of capture for both Option cards 1 and 2 If the option card does not support I O Change Records no card or not a Digital Option Card the NOTES An I O Change log record will be taken for each Relay and Digital Input that has been value will be 0 configured in the Programmable Settings to record when its state changes When any one configured Relay or Digital Input changes the values of all Relays and Digital Inputs are recorded even if they
139. it g is set this value replaces CT numerator in the full scale current calculation See Note 12 EN LEE SCI LE p o 0025 GOW setup UNS btmapped 50 eec 0026 cOMzseup JUNTAS bitmapped 5593 er ppp protocol Modbus RTU 2 Modbus ASCI 3 W COME address Ute oz jm 0028 Limit 1 Identifier UINT16 0 to 65535 use Modbus address as the identifier see notes 7 11 12 0029 Limit 1 Out High Setpoint SINT16 200 0 to 200 0 0 196 of full scale Setpoint for the above limit LM1 see notes 11 12 0030 Limit 1 In High Threshold SIN 200 0 to 200 0 0 1 of full scale Threshold at which above limit clears normally less than or equal to the above setpoint see notes 11 12 N 4 6 T16 0031 Limit 1 Out Low Setpoint SINT16 200 0 to 200 0 0 1 of full scale Setpoint for the below limit LM2 see notes 11 12 T16 T16 wo o o o 753F 754 754 3002 754 3002 754 3002 754 3002 wo 3002 3003 wo wo 30031 Limit 1 In Low Threshold Sl 200 0 to 200 0 0 1 of full scale Threshold at which below limit clears normally greater than or equal to the below setpoint see notes 11 12 30033 30037 same as Limit 1 same as Limit 1 same as Limit 1 30038 30042 SINTIS 30049 50047 30059 30057 30058 0062 i INT16 U U wo o o j mM ola ola o o o D
140. ital I O Option Cards NOTE The interval between records will not be even fixed and thus should not be used with programs that expect a fixed interval Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 5 ii Register List Registers 0x7919 0x798D Size 1 register per list item 117 list items The Register List controls what Modbus Registers are recorded in each record of the Historical Log Since many items such as Voltage Energy etc take up more than 1 register multiple registers need to be listed to record those items For example Registers 0x03E7 and 0x03E8 are programmed to be recorded by the historical log These registers program the log to record Primary Readings Volts A N e Each unused register item should be set to 0x0000 or OxFFFF to indicate that it should be ignored e The actual size of the record and the number of items in the register list which are used is determined by the ff registers in the header e Each register item is the Modbus Address in the range of 0x0000 to OxFFFF iii Item Descriptor List Registers 0x798E 0x79C8 Size 1 byte per item 117 bytes 59 registers While the Register List describes what to log the Item Descriptor List describes how to interpret that information Each descriptor describes a group of register items and what they mean Each descriptor is composed of 2 parts e Type The data type of this descriptor such as signed integer IEEE floating poi
141. itle bar File Connection Real Time Poll Tools I O Devices TOU Calendar Logs View Help zd V 2 t am m 10 ca Al MM e u rofil HEVE open log TEE connect 2 poll The Connect screen opens showing the Default settings Make sure your settings are the same as shown here Use the drop down menus to make any necessary changes to the settings A a Connect 3 Click the Connect button If you have a problem connecting you may have to disconnect power to the meter reconnect 9 Serial Port Network lick th nnect butt in 3 power and click the Connect button again CEUNRPETEUM Baud Rate Port COMI Protocol Modbus RTU Flow Control Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 6 The Device Status screen appears confirming connection to your meter Electro Industries Device Status Network IP Address 172 20 167 16 502 List of Currently Connected Devices Device Type Run time Serial Number V Switch MetreDesing Shark 200 AC 111 O Polling Device Info 1 4 Click OK ALE File Connection Real Time Poll Tools View Help mo 9 2D um ym 9 ww c profile open log connect qais polling energy THD phasors flicker status a Profile Icon Connected Network TCPAP Add 3 172 20 167 63 Device3 Modbus TCP 5 Click the Profile icon in the Title Bar You will see the Shark 200 meter s Device Profile screen The Menu on the left side of the screen allows you to navigate b
142. l the log is disengaged unlocked e To retrieve the entire log using auto increment set this value to 0 and retrieve the window repeatedly until all records have been retrieved NOTES e When auto increment is enabled this value will automatically increment so that the window will page through the records increasing by RecordsPer Window each time that the last register in the window is read e When auto increment is not enabled this value must be written to manually for each window to be retrieved Log Retrieval Data Window The actual data of the records arranged according to the above settings Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doci E149701 B 10 B 5 4 Log Retrieval Log Retrieval is accomplished in 3 basic steps 1 Engage the log 2 Retrieve each of the records 3 Disengage the log B 5 4 1 Auto Increment e In EIG s traditional Modbus retrieval system you write the index of the block of data to retrieve then read that data from a buffer window To improve the speed of retrieval the index can be automatically incremented each time the buffer is read e Inthe Shark 200 meter when the last register in the data window is read the record index is incremented by the Records per Window B 5 4 2 Modbus Function Code 0x23 QUERY Field Name Example Hex Slave Address 01 Function 23 Starting Address Hi C3 Starting Address Lo 51 Points Hi 00 Points Lo 7D Repeat Count 04 Function Code
143. le FLOAT poses mM alte 1008 O u FLOAT pow9M pos FLOAT posee M jm FLOAT poweM jme o ee 3 PO 3 PO RL FLOAT FLOAT FLOAT FLOAT 0402 FLOAT 10106500 1017 FLOAT olo olo wW o T g o m G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 1 0 0 0 FLOAT E Em FLOAT 9999 M 10 9000 l Bis E v o ale o olo gt PT Te Joaos 080 2087 Wars fosos 089 1085 watts fosos tsa 1085 vans fosos 9 7059 VARs FLOAT 9999 Mio sees M VARs er phase power an ave values ee 1080 1087 vans FLOAT sess Mo sees M VARs ders odk M cus BEE E E B EN El E E m 4 4 o R olo Salo o R o SEE PISIS Dials ololo lulu NE fo g go ololo ojojo oju 040 040 040 041 041 041 041 041 041 041 i 1042 VAs Phase A FLOAT 9999 M to 9999M VAs 0414 1044 1045 F T T LOAT 9999 M to 9999 M VAs 0416 1046 1047 T T T zero for all other hookups M lt lt lt lt S S gt 5 gt iss y 8181317 o o w ojo olo a lt As Phase C FLOAT 9999 M to 9999 M VAs 041A 1050 1051 ower Factor Phase B FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 none 041C 1052 1053 ower Factor Phase C FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 none esorved al o a L 1501 W hours Received SIN
144. m recording capability designed to be used in electri cal substations panel boards as a power meter for OEM equipment and as a primary revenue meter due to ts high performance measurement capability The unit provides multifunction measurement of all electrical parameters and makes the data available in multiple formats via display communication systems and analog retransmits The unit also has data logging and load profiling to provide historical data analysis and wave form recording that allows for enhanced power quality analysis Figure 2 1 Shark 200 M eter The Shark 9 200 meter offers up to 4 MegaBytes of flash memory The unit provides you with up to seven logs three historic logs a log of limit alarms a log of 1 0 changes a waveform log and a sequence of events log Purposes of these features include historical load profiling voltage analysis and recording power factor distribu tion The Shark 200 meter s real time clock allows all events to be time stamped See NOTE on flash memory on page 2 4 Optional 100B aseT Ethernet capability is available The Shark 200 meter is designed with advanced meaurement capabilities allowing it to achieve high perfor mance accuracy It is specified as a 0 2 class energy meter for billing applications as well as a highly accurate panel indication meter The Shark 200 meter provides additional capabilities including standard RS485 M odbus and DNP 3 0 Protocols an IrDA
145. mand indicates that the command was accepted but not necessarily that the reset is finished Poll log status block to determine this 4E2 4E2 4E24 4E2 4E2 4E27 4E2 4E22 c AB m D SJ ae 2000 20003 Reset System Log Note 21 INT16 password INT16 password INT16 password INT16 password INT16 password e 4E23 2000 R 20004 Reset Historical Log 1 Note 21 2000 0005 Reset Historical Log 2 Note 21 4E25 2000 20006 Reset Historical Log 3 Note 21 E 4826 20007 20007 Reset I O Change Log Note 21 EE AK P cic D iro olo E 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 o E c 4E2E 20008 20015 20010 20011 Reserved 20012 20012 Reset Option Card 1 Input Accumulators 20013 20013 Reset Option Card 1 Output Accumulators 20014 20014 Reset Option Card 2 Input Accumulators 20015 20015 Reset Option Card 2 Output Accumulators Set to 0 Block Size 5207 21000 21000 _ Initiate Meter Firmware Reprogramming UINT16 password Note 5 E 5208 5208 21001 21001 Force Meter Restart UINT16 password Note 5 causes a watchdog reset always reads 0 fF e e e e e e e A m D UJ NT16 NT16 NT16 INT16 assword No assword Note assword Note assword Note 5 5 5 5 E Ba a AIA E E My My My mm m m NM MI MO MI N D D MmIO O wI gt E gt D o o lt a mmm DB m ojo 1 1 d m x i
146. n d 1 tripped O released Writing a 1 in bit N turns relay N 1 ON this register is writeable only in privileged session Writing a 1 in bit N turns relay N 1 OFF this register is 1 writeable only in privileged session NE pise imerotiporrelease 1 0 1 sec time to trip or release Bee O resolution is 1 10 100 1000 Disabled accumulators always read 0 A 10000 or 100000 counts NS A resolution is 1 10 100 1000 Disabled accumulators always read 0 10000 or 100000 counts eee Block Sie A except as indicated Nibble dddd for input 4 cccc for input 3 bbbb for input 2 and aaaa for input 1 Within each field rightmost bit is the current state 1 closed O open and bits at left are the older states 100ms apart historical states Example XXXX XXXX XXXX 0011 Current state of input 1 is closed before that it was closed too before that it was open and the oldest state known is open One bit for each output Bit 4 is for output 4 and bit 1 is for output 1 If a bit is set the output is closed otherwise it is opened Write 1 to a bit to set its corresponding Pulse Output into test mode Write 0 to restore it to normal operation A privileged session is reguired to write the bits Reading this register reports the mode for each output 1 under test O normal This register is Writeable in privileged session only Simulates constant Power for the Pulse Output under test Format i
147. nd energy measurements discussed in the previous section relate to the quantities that are most used in electrical systems But it is often not sufficient to only measure real power and energy Reactive power is a criti cal component of the total power picture because almost all real life applications have an impact on reactive power Reactive power and power factor concepts relate to both load and generation applications However this discussion will be limited to analysis of reactive power and power factor as they relate to loads To simplify the discussion generation will not be considered R eal power and energy is the component of power that is the combination of the voltage and the value of cor responding current that is directly in phase with the voltage However in actual practice the total current is almost never in phase with the voltage Since the current is not in phase with the voltage it is necessary to consider both the inphase component and the component that is at quadrature angularly rotated 90 degrees or perpendicular to the voltage Figure 1 9 shows a single phase voltage and current and breaks the current into its in phase and quadrature components Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 1 8 Angle 0 Figure 1 9 V oltage and complex current The voltage V and the total current 1 can be combined to calculate the apparent power or VA The voltage and the in phase current IR are combined to produce the r
148. nimum FLOAT Jovo PR AE ee PE AE xe A A AAN 0 o o o 1F3 0 o 1F3 1F3 1F3 OI 4 pl O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 6 AA pao 000 on Vols AN Mm riz sooa soos Vols BN Mi FLOAT ra 8004 feos T FLOAT 0108000 M 7 lt lt Ss ala o gt Z Z TESES IBE 313 cic 313 i 1F3 1F4 1F4 1F4 1F4 1F4 dl lt o G o 2 2 3 lt 3 o 07 199899 ras NEC E FLOAT ra CHT E FLOAT 1F4C 8012 GN BET E Beo CT E 5020 re 2 2 802 1F5E 8030 i h lt lt lt Sole dE O u gt 5 O SEJE 2 2 2 31313 3 3 3 00 i o gt o 011 Amps A Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 0 to 9999 M 5 A W Co e Bl i 1F4 1F4 1F51 1F5 1F5 1F57 1F5 1F5 is 015 Amps B Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 0 to 9999 M to 9889 M gt o 017 mps C Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT ositive Watts 3 Ph Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 0 to 9999 M to 6099 M o 1 pl o a o ositive VARs 3 Ph Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT oo eo 9 2 23 egative Watts 3 Ph Minimum Avg Demand FLOAT 0 to 9999 M Ph Min FLOAT pto 9900 M FLOAT 9995 Mio 55899 M B 029 iti 3 Ph Mini FLOAT i none Demand 8031 i Mini FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 none Demand a z 0 5 z 2 lt gt D Jo U gt 3 3 gt lt
149. ns on configuring all settings of the meter s Device Profile CT PT Ratios and System Hookup Shark 200 MetreDesing Serial Number 111 File Tools View Help The screen fields and acceptable entries are A CT PT Ratios and System Hookup Time Settings as follows Sen sta CT Numerator Prima ee CT Denominator Seconda a Display Configuration CT Ratios la Energy Satigs CT Multiplier El y a Power Quality and Alarm Setti CT Numerator Primary 1 9999 iie s sm CT Denominator Secondary 5 or 1 Amp A ED PT Denominator Secondary 120 3 NOTE This field is display only PT Multiplier CT Multiplier 1 10 or 100 Voltage Full Scale 120 00 Current Full Scale Display only p y y System Wiring PT Ratios PT Numerator Primary 1 9999 PT Denominator Secondary 40 600 PT Multiplier 1 10 100 or 1000 Voltage Full Scale Display only L Update Device Save Profile Load Profile System Wiring 3 Element Wye 2 5 Element Wye 2 CT Delta NOTE Voltage Full Scale PT Numerator x PT Multiplier Example A 14400 120 PT would be entered as PT Num 1440 PT Denom 120 Multiplier 10 This example would display a 14 40kV Example CT Settings 200 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 200 Ct Multiplier value for 1 800 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 800 Ct Multiplier value for 1 2 000 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 2000 Ct Multiplier value for 1 10 000 5 Amps Set the Ct n value for 1000 Ct Multiplier v
150. nt etc This is the high nibble of the descriptor byte with a value in the range of 0 14 If this value is OxFF the descriptor should be ignored ASCII An ASCII string or byte array Bitmap A collection of bit flags Signed Integer A 2 s Complement integer Float An IEEE floating point Energy Special Signed Integer where the value is adjusted by the energy settings in the meter s Programmable Settings 5 Unsigned Integer 6 Signed Integer 0 1 scale Special Signed Integer where the value is divided by 10 to give a 0 1 scale 7 14 Unused 15 Disabled used as end list marker 8 Dr e Size The size in bytes of the item described This number is used to determine the pairing of descriptors with register items For example If the first descriptor is 4 bytes and the second descriptor is 2 bytes then the first 2 register items belong to the 1 descriptor and the 3 register item belongs to the 2 descriptor NOTE As can be seen from the example above there is not a 1 to 1 relation between the register list and the descriptor list A single descriptor may refer to multiple register items Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 6 Register Items Descriptors 0x03C7 Float 4 byte 0x03C8 0x1234 Signed Int 2 byte NOTE The sum of all descriptor sizes must equal the number of bytes in the data portion of the Historical Log record 2 Log Status Block The Log Status Block describes the current
151. ny VOLTS LN screen RIGHT See Note 1 VOLTS LL RIGHT VOLTS LL MAX VOLTS LL MIN DOWN from any VOLTS LL screen RIGHT See Note See Note 1 care pm AMPS MAX AMPS THD RIGHT W VAR PF RIGHT W VAR PF W VAR PF W VAR PF MAX POS MIN POS MAX NEG MIN NEG See Note 1 N 2 from any AMPS screen DOWN from any W VAR PF screen RIGHT VA FREQ MAX VA FREQ MIN DOWN from any VA FREQ screen DOWN from any KWH screen See Note 1 KVARH_TOT DOWN from any KVARH screen Notes 1 Group is skipped if not applicable to the meter type or hookup or if explicitly disabled via programmable settings 2 DOWN occurs without user intervention every 7 seconds if scrolling is enabled 3 No Volts LN screens for Delta 2CT hookup 4 Scrolling is suspended for 3 minutes after any button press MENU from any operating to Main Menu mode screen See sheet 1 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 V 1 01 A 3 Reset Mode Screens Sheet 3 from MAIN MENU RSTD selected RESET MM NO RST DMD no blinking RESET MM YES RST DMO yes blinking ts password required demand reset all max amp min values RESET_MM_CONFIRM RST DMD DONE to previous operating mode screen see sheet 2 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech from MAIN MENU RSTE selected RESET_ENERGY_NO RST ENER mo blinking RESET ENERGY YES RST ENER yes blinking is password required
152. o o o v 3 e o o wm E co co o di ajn ojlo olo ER lt gt m o E a U o o U 7 2 a o E a lt gt D a o c a z 2 zu gt W o o gt 20055 VAR 20057 fva 9 Ni wo co 9 Ds INT32 INT32 UINTS2 10062 wats Phase A 10063 wans Phase B 0064 wats Phase C UINTIS 20065 _ VARs Phase A 0066 _ VARS Phase B 40067 VARs Phase C UINT16 3000 register 2047 2047 10068 VAs Phase A 10069 VAs Phase B As Phase C86 ower Factor Phase A UINT16 1047to3047 none 1047 1 2047 0 3047 1 C87 40072 ower Factor Phase B pf register 2047 1000 A lt gt D o c n z 2 o Rs I W o o w of olo ER IES lt gt D a o c a z fo Q 2 uz PE W o o o c o olo NN Nia lt gt cdo Lo o TU D 172 o gt c y INT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format M o e lt gt o eo TU D e o wW co als Nj v lt gt o c eo v D e o o c m e e c o O N m e K i E c A e o N e E c c a i al ES NR C KC E CK KC C EEE T RE C C E CH C C E gt AE EN ES ES EE C C e e i e c E E e U UC co C88 40073 40073 Power Factor Phase C UINT16 1047 to 3047 CRE
153. o o E I O E ES AA JE je UE ee Option Card 2 Section D M a k O 11000 Class ID and card status UINT16 bit mapped m 11001 DID D m o oo Y S T resolution is 1 10 100 1000 Disabled accumulators always read 0 10000 or 100000 counts Reserved Block Size 42 Reserved Block Size Flags r run mode h card is healthy p using last good known programmable settings Server flag m modbus tcp ip ok IP Status ii OO IP not valid yet 01 IP from p settings 11 using last good known IP MM I 6 bytes These 3 registers hold the 6 bytes of the card s ethernet MAC address 192 0 0 0 EE 4 registers hold the 4 numbers 1 number each Po Reserved o O register that make the IP address used by the card E Block Size undv cccctttt Flags active if bit is set u unsupported card n card 1 need configuration d card is using default configuration v communication with card is ok Field cccc class of installed card Field tttt type of card See note 22 Reo none ASCII name of the installed card 8l Serial Number in ASCII of the installed card Version in ASCII of the hardware of the installed card eee MN 2 Version of the BOOT firmware of the card left justified 57 A o o a afafafafafafa rhps 53 como 1 3 4 Number of bits that are set in the IP address mask starting from the Msb of the 32 bit word Example 24 255 255 255 0 a value
154. of 2 would mean and padded with spaces Blank for boards without embedded firmware MM 14 2B31 2B32 11058 11059 Firmware Version ASCII 4 char none Version of the RUN firmware of the card left justified and padded with spaces Blank for boards without embedded firmware EL eee SN l ee Block Sze 54 AAA EE O R _ _ hon ES ES B je se s Current Communication Settings for Option Card O E 2B37 2B37 11064 11064 Current speed and format UINT16 bit mapped abcde fghijklm Bps a 57600 b 38400 c 19200 d 14400 e 9600 Stop bits f cleared 1 stop bit set 2 stop bits Parity g even h odd i none Data bits j 8 k 7 1 6 m 5 EZ E EN moss Resemed LL mapped O AA 9 1 2B3 2B39 11066 11066 Current protocol UINT16 bit mapped ppp protocol 100 DNP3 010 Ascii Modbus 001 Rtu Modbus 285 nor Reseved e A AA q e O za 18 2B3F 2B78 11072 11129 Data and Control Block for Option Card 2 Meaning of registers depend on installed card see below Digital 1 0 Relay Card Overlay Note 15 a 2B3F 2B3F 11072 11072 Digital Input States UINT16 bit mapped Two nibble fields 2222 for input 2 and 1111 for input 1 Lsb in each nibble is the current state of the input Msb in each nibble is the oldest registered state 2B40 2B40 11073 11073 Digital Relay States UINT16 bit mapped If a is 1 then state of Relay 2 is unknown otherwise sta
155. olation Reset State Infrared LED Peak Spectral Wavelength Reset State Internal Schematic NC i NO De energized State 90ms 3Hz Solid State SPDT NO C NC Solid state DC 350V 120mA 350mA for 10ms 350 1npA 350V AC 3750V NC C Closed NO C Open 940nm Off Watthour pulse P Watt 3600 xal P Watt Not a scaled value Kh See Section 6 4 for values T s IR LED Light Pulses Through face plate 90ms LED y LED 4 OFF ON KYZ output Contact States Through Backplate NC Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 7 Isolation AI Inputs and Outputs are galvanically isolated to 2500 Vac Environmental Rating Storage 20 to 70 C Operating 20 to 70 C Humidity to 95 RH Non condensing Faceplate Rating NEMA 12 Water Resistant Mounting Gasket Included Measurement Methods Voltage Current True RMS Power Sampling at over 400 Samples per Cycle on All Channels Update Rate Watts VAR and VA Every 6 cycles e g 100 ms 60 Hz All other parameters Every 60 cycles e g 1 s 60 Hz 1 second for current only measurement if reference voltage is not available Communication Standard 1 RS485 Port through Back Plate 2 IrDA Port through Face Plate 3 Energy Pulse Output through Back Plate and Infrared LED through Faceplate Optional through 1 0 card slot 1 INP100S 100BaseT Ethernet Card
156. olling Window Demand modes This feature enables you to set up a customized Demand profile Block Window Demand mode records the average demand for time intervals that you define usually 5 15 or 30 minutes Rolling Window Demand mode functions like multiple overlapping Block Window Demands You define the subintervals at which an average of demand is calculated An example of Rolling Window Demand mode would be a 15 minute Demand block using 5 minute subintervals thus providing a new demand reading every 5 minutes based on the last 15 minutes Utility Demand Features can be used to calculate Watt VAR VA and PF readings Voltage provides an Instanta neous Max and Min reading which displays the highest surge and lowest sag seen by the meter All other parameters offer Max and Min capability over the user selectable averaging period 2 2 Specifications Power Supply Range D2 Option Universal 90 to 265 VAC 50 60Hz or 100 to 370 VDC D Option 18 60 VDC Power Consumption 5 to 10 VA 3 5 to 7 W depending on the meter s hardware configuration Voltage Inputs For Accuracy Specifications see Section 2 4 of this chapter Absolute Maximum Range Universal Auto ranging Phase to Reference Va Vb Vc to Vref 20 to 576 VAC Phase to Phase Va to Vb Vb to Vc Vc to Va 0 to 721 VAC Supported hookups 3 Element Wye 2 5 Element Wye 2 Element Delta 4 Wire Delta Input Impedance 1M Ohm Phase Burden 0 36VA Phase Max at 60
157. on Cards CAUTION FOR PROPER OPERATION RESET ALL PARAMETERS IN THE UNIT AFTER HARDWARE MODIFICATION The Shark 200 meter auto detects any Option cards installed in it Configure the Option cards through Communicator EXT software Refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for detailed instructions Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 2 The following sections describe the 7 4 1mA Output Card 1mAOS available Option cards The 1mA card transmits a standardized bi directional 0 1mA signal This signal is linearly proportional to real time quantities measured by the Shark 200 meter The outputs are electrically isolated from the main unit 7 4 1 Specifications The technical specifications at 25 C at 5kQ load are as follows Number of outputs Power consumption Signal output range Max load impedance Hardware resolution Effective resolution U pdate rate per channel Output accuracy Load regulation Temperature coefficient Isolation Reset Default output value The general specifications are as follows Operating temperature Storage temperature Relative air humidity EMC Immunity Interference Weight Dimensions inch Wx H x L External connection 7 4 2 Default Configuration 4 single ended 1 2W internal 1 2 to 1 2 mA 10kQ 12 bits 14 bits with 2 5kHz PWM 100ms x 0 1 96 of output range 2 4mA 0 06 of output range 2 4mA load step of 5kO
158. ond pause between parameters The parameters that the meter displays are determined by the following conditions They have been selected through software Refer to the Communicator EXT User s Manual for instructions They are enabled by the installed V Switch Refer to Section 2 1 3 for information on V Switches To enable or disable Auto scrolling MENU ENTER 1 Press the Enter button when SCrl is in the A window The Scroll YES screen appears rf 1 2 Press either the Right or Down button if you want to access the of IL A Scroll no screen To return to the Scoll YES screen press either button E B EN Y gt 3 Press the Enter button on either the Scroll YES screen to enable auto scrolling or the Scroll no screen to disable auto scrolling The CT n screen appears this is the next Configuration mode parameter NOTE To exit the screen without changing scrolling options press the Menu button To return to the Main Menu screen press the Menu button twice To return to the scrolling or non scrolling parameters display press the Menu button three times Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 6 6 2 5 2 Configuring CT Setting The CT Setting has three parts Ct n numerator Ct d denominator and Ct S scaling 1 Press the Enter button when Ct is in the A window The Ct n screen appears You can either Change the value for the CT numerator Access one of the other CT screens
159. otherwise it is opened Write 1 to a bit to set its corresponding Pulse Output into test mode Write 0 to restore it to normal operation A privileged session is required to write the bits Reading this register reports the mode for each output 1 under test O normal This register is Writeable in privileged session only Simulates constant Power for the Pulse Output under test Format is same as Kt settings for Pulse Output V israw value in Wh pulse from 0 to 9999 dd decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 10 XX XX 112 XXX X Reserved Disabled accumulators always read 0 42 Reserved J Block Size Flag fields c calibration not good f configuration error Block Size a 57 a MM 16 Network Card Overlay Note 15 A AENA AAA 2B3F 2B3F 11072 11072 Card and Network Status UINT16 bit mapped rhp m ii Flags r run mode h card is healthy p using last good known programmable settings Server flag m modbus tcp ip ok IP Status ii OO IP not valid yet 01 IP from p settings 11 using last good known IP o 0 num nus esewd eee 00 1 2B41 2B43 11074 11076 MAC address in use by the network card UINT16 bit mapped 6 bytes These 3 registers hold the 6 bytes of the card s Ethernet MAC address 2B44 2B47 11077 11080 Current IP Address UINT16 These 4 registers hold the 4 numbers 1 number each register that make the IP address used by the card 2B48 2B48 1
160. oups of readings are skipped if not applicable to the meter type or hookup or if they are disabled in the programmable settings OPERATING MODE PARAMETER READINGS POSSIBLE READINGS VOLTS L N VOLTS LN VOLTS LN VOLTS LN VOLTS LN MAX MIN THD VOLTS L L VOLTS LL VOLTS LL VOLTS LL MAX MIN AMPS AMPS AMPS _ AMPS _ AMPS MIN AMPS THD NEUTRAL MAX W VAR PF W_VAR PF W_VAR_ PF MAX POS VA Hz VA FREQ VA FREQ VA FREQ MAX MIN KWH REC KWH DEL KWH NET KWH TOT VARh KVARH KVARH_ KVARH KVARH_ POS NEG NET TOT VAh KH qq 21 J h o J Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 10 6 3 Understanding the of Load Bar The 10 segment LED bargraph at the bottom left of the Shark 200 meter s front panel provides a graphic represen tation of Amps The segments light according to the load as shown in the Load Segment Table below When the Load is over 120 of Full Load all segments flash On 1 5 secs and Off 0 5 secs of Load Segment Table Load gt Full Load none Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 11 6 4 Performing Watt Hour Accuracy Testing Verification To be certified for revenue metering power providers and utility companies must verify that the billing energy meter performs to the stated accuracy To confirm the meter s performance and calibration power providers use field test standards to ensure that
161. ow number OxFF nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn not ready this byte is read only nn nn is a 24 bit record number The log s first record is latched as a reference point when the session is enabled This offset is a record index relative to that point Value provided is the relative index of the whole or partial record that begins the window C353 E C3CD as 50126 Log Retrieve Window UINT16 mapped per record layout and retrieval scope read only 123 e 75 AA Log Status Bloek OO 57 M po AE aoa boxu o pT pO je 4 ja A 2 1 BE C2 AE CE ELLE CL CE cree eran 51002 51008 Number of Records Use UINTSz Vio z9456729 record ora EE CN EE EE ELLE LE ye C73C C73C 51005 51005 Log Availability UINT16 none O available 1 4 in use by COM1 4 OxFFFF not available log size 0 ee sooj ero Timesiamp Fist Record TSTAWP ianzono Sibecznes Tsec oe as oro era st009 TSTAMP ane000 31Dec2098_ T sec one gne EE Resened CSCS SCC E a Se EE BG ET EL Same as alarm log status bloc om pes 5108 51007 Historical Log 1 Status Block same as alarm log status block 5 Historical Log 2 Status Block Same as alarm Tog status block om eres Sosa 51079 Historical Log 3 Status Block same as alarm Tog status block cre eres s100 51095 vo Change Log Status
162. ows does not guarantee that the driver you choose will be the best match for your hardware 5 Make sure the first Radio Button and the first Checkbox are selected as shown in the above screen These selections allow the Adapter s driver to be copied from the Installation disk to your PC 6 Click Next You will see the screen shown below Found New Hardware Wizard Please wait while the wizard searches USB IrD Adapter ej 7 When the driver for the Adapter is found you will see the screen shown on the next page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 D 2 Found New Hardware Wizard Please select the best match for your hardware from the list below DS ey USB I1DA Adapter p Description Version Manufacturer Location m USB IrD amp Adapter 1 26 0 0 c win oem34 inf LISB IrD Adapter E usb to irda 1 14driver for window LISB IrD Adapter t usb to irda 1 14 driver for window USB IIDA Adapter E usb to irda 1 14 driver for window ei m gt This driver is not digitally signed Tell me why driver signing is important 8 You do not need to be concerned about the message on the bottom of the screen Click Next to continue with the installation 9 You will see the two windows shown below Click Continue Anyway The software you are installing for this hardware LISB IrD Adapter has not passed Windows Logo testing to verify its compatibility with Windows XP Tell me w
163. pically tied to the ground or center point of the wye refer to Figure 1 1 In many industrial applications the facility will be fed with a four wire Wye service but only three wires will be run to individual loads The load is then often referred to as a delta connected load but the service to the facility is still a Wye service it contains four wires if you trace the circuit back to its source usually a transformer In this type of connection the phase to ground voltage will be the phase to ground voltage indicated in Table 1 1 even though a neutral or ground wire is not physically present at the load The transformer is the best place to determine the circuit connection type because this is a location where the voltage reference to ground can be conclusively identified Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 2 1 1 2 Delta Connection Delta connected services may be fed with either three wires or four wires In a three phase Delta service the load windings are connected from phase to phase rather than from phase to ground Figure 1 3 shows the physical load connections for a Delta service Phase C 090 Phase A Phase B Figure 1 3 Three Phase Delta Winding Relationship In this example of a Delta service three wires will transmit the power to the load In a true Delta service the phase to ground voltage will usually not be balanced because the ground is not at the center of the delta Fig 1 4 shows the phasor rel
164. ple Function Code 0x23 is not used You will find referenced topics in Section B 5 3 Block Definitions Modbus Register numbers are listed in brackets 1 Engage the Log a b c d Read the Log Status Block i Read the contents of the specific logs status block 0xC737 16 reg see Log Headers ii Store the of Records Used the Record Size and the Log Availability iii If the Log Availability is not 0 stop Log Retrieval this log is not available at this time If Log Availability is O proceed to step 1b Engage the log This step is done to ensure that the log is available for retrieval as well as retrieving information for later use Engage the log Write log to engage to Log Number 1 to Enable and the desired mode to Scope default 0 Normal OxC34F 1 reg This is best done as a single register write This step will latch the first oldest record to index 0 and lock the log so that only this port can retrieve the log until it is disengaged Verify the log is engaged Read the contents of the specific logs status block 0xC737 16 reg again to see if the log is engaged for the current port see Log Availability If the Log is not engaged for the current port repeat step 1b Engage the log Write the retrieval information i Compute the number of records per window as follows RecordsPerWindow 2461 RecordSize e If using 0x23 set the repeat count to 2 8 Otherwise set it to 1
165. ponent value is 10 The Mantissa is 11000010001110110111001 binary With the implied leading 1 the Mantissa is 1 611DB9 hex The Floating Point Representation is therefore 1 75871956 times 2 to the 10 Decimal equivalent 1800 929 NOTES Exponent the whole number before the decimal point Mantissa the positive fraction after the decimal point Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 B 2 B 5 Retrieving Logs Using the Shark 200 Meter s Modbus Map This section describes the log interface system of the Shark 200 meter from a programming point of view It is intended for Programmers implementing independent drivers for Log Retrieval from the meter It describes the meaning of the meter s Modbus Registers related to Log Retrieval and Conversion and details the procedure for retrieving a log s records NOTES e All references assume the use of Modbus function codes 0x03 0x06 and 0x10 where each register is a 2 byte MSB Most Significant Byte word except where otherwise noted e The caret symbol notation is used to indicate mathematical power For example 2 8 means 28 whichis2x2x2x2x2x2x2x2 which equals 256 B 5 1 Data Formats Timestamp Stores a date from 2000 to 2099 Timestamp has a Minimum resolution of 1 second Byte 0 i 2 3 4 5 Value Year Month Day Hour Minute Second Range 0 99 2000 1 12 Sak 0 23 0 59 0 59 Mask 0x7F OxOF Ox1F 0x1F Ox3F 0x3F
166. pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt6 Che pt6 pt 7 pt 8 pt 9 pt 10 pt 11 pt 12 pt 13 crc pt 15 pt 16 pt 17 pt 18 pt 19 pt 20 pt 21 Chic pt 23 pt 24 pt 25 pt 26 pt 27 pt 28 pt 29 crc pt 31 pt 32 crc Electro Industries Gauge Tech DocttE149701 C 6 Reset Energy Request 05 64 18 Cx Cy 05 C4 crc dst src crc Reply Request alternate Reply Switch to Modbus Request 05 64 Cx No Reply Reset Demand Maximums amp Minimums Request Reply crc G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 Request alternate Error Reply Reply 05 64 OA 44 Cx Cy 81 src dst crc crc Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 Appendix D Using the USB to IrDA Adapter CAB6490 D 1 Introduction Com 1 of the Shark 200 meter is the IrDA port located on the face of the meter One way to communicate with the IrDA port is with EIG s USB to IrDA Adapter CAB6490 which allows you to access the Shark 200 meter s data from a PC This Appendix contains instructions for installing the USB to IrDA Adapter D 2 Installation Procedures The USB to IrDA Adapter comes packaged with a USB cable and an Installation CD Follow this
167. put current Minimum input voltage M aximum input voltage Filtering Detection scan rate Isolation The general specifications are as follows Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Relative air humidity EMC Immunity Interference Weight Dimensions inch W x H x L External Connection 0 420W internal 4 Closing SPST NO Solid state DC 350V 120mA 350mA for 10ms 350 1pA 350V 10 s AC 3750V system to contacts Open contacts 4 Wet or dry contact status detection DC 12 24 V internally generated 2 5mA constant current regulated OV input shorted to common DC 150V diode protected against polarity reversal De bouncing with 50ms delay time 100ms AC 2500V system to inputs 20 to 70 C 40 to 80 C Maximum 95 non condensing EN61000 4 2 1 30z 0 72 x 2 68 x 3 26 AWG 12 26 0 129 3 31 mm2 13 pin 3 5mm pluggable terminal block 7 7 2 Default Configuration The Shark 200 meter automatically recognizes the installed option card during Power Up If you have not pro grammed a configuration for the card the unit will default to the following outputs Status Inputs Defaulted to Status Detect Pulse Outputs Defaulted to Energy Pulses Pulse Channel 1 1 8 Watt hrs per pulse Pulse Channel 2 1 8 Watt hrs per pulse Pulse Channel 3 1 8 VAR hrs per pulse Pulse Channel 4 1 8 VAR hrs per pulse Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 7 9 7 7 3
168. r x PT Multiplier x 3 Power 3 Phase Delta CT Numerator x CT Multiplier x PT Numerator x PT Multiplier x 3 x sqrt 3 Power Single Phase WYE CT Numerator x CT Multiplier x PT Numerator x PT Multiplier Power Single Phase Delta CT Numerator x CT Multiplier x PT Numerator x PT Multiplier x sgrt 3 Freguency Calibrated at 60 Hz 60 Freguency Calibrated at 50 Hz 50 Power Factor 1 0 THD Harmonics 100 0 Angles 180 e To interpret a limit alarm fully you need both the start and end record for duration e There are a few special conditions related to limits o When the meter powers up it detects limits from scratch This means that multiple out of limit records can be in sequence with no into limit records Cross reference the System Events for Power Up events Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 21 This also means that if a limit is out and it goes back in during the power off condition no into limit record will be recorded The worst value of the into limit record follows the above restrictions it only represents the values since power up Any values before the power up condition are lost 3 Historical Log Record Byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Value timestamp values Size 6 2 x N bytes 12 2 x N bytes where N is the number of registers stored Data The H
169. r card installation 2 Use a standard RJ 45 10 100BaseT cable to connect to the Ethernet card The card autodetects cable type and will work with either straight or crossover cable RJ 45 Cable Connects Here Figure 8 1 Shark 9 200 meter with Ethernet Card Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 8 1 8 3 Performing Network Configuration As with the other Option cards the Shark 200 meter auto detects the presence of an installed Ethernet card Configure the Ethernet card through Communicator EXT Refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for instructions 8 4 Upgrading the Ethernet Card s Firmware Follow this procedure to upgrade the Ethernet card s firmware 1 From Communicator EXT s Main screen click Tools gt Flash Network Card You will see the screen shown on the right 2 Follow this procedure a Enter the upgrade filename or click Select to browse for it b Enter Network card Username and Password e g eignet and inp200 c Press Start the file has been sert check the firmware version l the firmware is conet cick the Reset Button 3 Check the firmware version by clicking Get Firmware Info 4 Once you have confirmed that the firmware version is correct click Reset Device 5 Click Close to return to the Communicator EXT Main screen G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 8 2 Chapter 9 Data Logging 9 1 Overview Optional V Switch key
170. rchhoff s Law states that the sum of the currents into a node is zero A nother way of stating the same thing is that the current into a node connection point must equal the current out of the node The law can be applied to measuring three phase loads Figure 1 6 shows a typical connection of a three phase load applied to a three phase four wire service K richhoff s Laws hold that the sum of currents A B C and N must equal zero or that the sum of currents into Node n must equal zero If we measure the currents in wiresA B and C we then know the current in wire N by Kirchhoff s Law and it is not necessary to measure it This fact leads us to the conclusion of Blondell s Theorem that we only need to measure the power in three of the four wires if they are connected by a common node In the circuit of Figure 1 6 we must measure the power flow in three wires This will require three voltage coils and three current coils a three element meter Similar figures and conclusions could be reached for other circuit configurations involving Delta connected loads Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 1 5 1 2 Power Energy and Demand Itis quite common to exchange power energy and demand without differentiating between the three Because this practice can lead to confusion the differences between these three measurements will be discussed Power is an instantaneous reading The power reading provided by a meter is the present flow of wa
171. reading For 1A Class 2 Nominal degrade accuracy by an additional 0 5 of reading For 1A Class 2 Nominal the input current range for accuracy specification is 20 of the values listed in the table 2 For unbalanced voltage inputs where at least one crosses the 150V autoscale threshold for example 120V 120V 208V system degrade the accuracy to 0 4 of reading 3 With reference voltage applied VA VB or VC Otherwise degrade accuracy to 0 2 See hookup diagrams 8 9 and 10 in Chapter 4 4 At least one voltage input minimum 20 Vac must be connected for THD measurement on current channels Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 9 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 10 Chapter 3 Mechanical Installation 3 1 Introduction The Shark 200 meter can be installed using a standard A NSI C 39 1 4 Round or an IEC 92mm DIN Square form In new installations simply use existing DIN or ANSI punches For existing panels pull out old analog meters and replace them with the Shark 200 meter The various models use the same installation See Section 3 4 for Shark 200T transducer installation See Chapter 4 for wiring diagrams NOTE The drawings shown below and on the next page give you the meter dimensions in inches and millimeters mm shown in brackets Tolerance is 0 1 2 54 mm 7 0 06 1 59 Gasket e 4 85 123 19 D o a cm o AE
172. recv 01 03 02 00 02 00 00 send 01 03 C7 57 00 10 Historical Log 1 status block recv 01 03 20 00 00 05 1E 00 00 05 1E 00 2C 00 00 06 08 17 51 08 00 06 08 18 4E 39 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 send 01 03 C3 4F 00 01 Log Retrieval header recv 01 03 02 FF FF 00 00 send 01 10 C3 4F 00 04 08 02 80 05 01 00 00 00 00 Engage the log recv 01 10 C3 4F 00 04 send 101 03 C7 57 0 recv 01 03 20 00 O 00 06 08 18 4 10 Historical Log 1 status block 05 1E 00 00 05 1E 00 2C 00 02 06 08 17 51 08 39 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Hoo send SOL 10 05 51 0 recv 01 10 C351 0 02 04 00 00 00 00 Set the retrieval index 02 oo Continued on next page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 23 send recv send recv send recv send recv send recv 01 01 00 E8 2F 00 00 00 01 01 2F 00 00 00 00 20d 01 00 E8 2F 00 00 00 01 zo 2F 00 00 00 00 01 01 03 03 00 00 27 00 00 00 03 03 27 00 00 00 03 03 00 00 27 00 00 00 03 03 27 00 00 00 06 06 C3 80 00 01 OF 00 19 00 C3 60 OF 00 19 OFOooooan L A H o a ou oFOooO O Hj C3 C3 51 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 91 00 00 03 00 00 51 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 91 00 00 03 00 00 AF AF 00 00 00 05 00 E8 2F 00 00 05 00 E8 2F 00 00 00
173. rom sources of electrical noise Avoid both Star and Tee connections see Figure 5 5 No more than two cables should be connected at any one point on an RS485 network whether the connections are for devices converters or terminal strips Include all segments when calculating the total cable length of a network If you are not using an RS485 repeater the maximum length for cable connecting all devices is 4000 feet 1219 20 meters Connect shield to RS485 Master and individual devices as shown in Figure 5 4 You may also connect the shield to earth ground at one point Termination Resistors RT may be needed on both ends for longer length transmission lines However since the meter has some level of termination internally Termination Resistors may not be needed When they are used the value of the Termination Resistors is determined by the electrical parameters of the cable e Figure 5 4 shows a representation of an RS485 Daisy Chain connection Refer to Section 5 1 2 1 for details on RS485 connection for the Unicom 2500 Master device Last Slave device N Rr Rr Slave device 1 Slave device 2 SH Al B j SH A BO TEM Earth Connection preferably at singe location L IBULL J T EI TUS ASADO Y NAAA NULO LU LL Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 3 Slave device 1 SH_A B Long stub results T connection that can cause I interference problem Last Slave device N Rr Mas
174. s AC 3000V 5000V surge system to contacts No change last state is retained 2 Wet or dry contact status detection DC 12 24 V internally generated 2 5mA constant current regulated OV input shorted to common DC 150V diode protected against polarity reversal De bouncing with 50ms delay time 100ms AC 2500V system to inputs 20 to 70 C 40 to 80 C Maximum 95 non condensing EN61000 4 2 1 50z 0 72 x 2 68 x 3 26 AWG 12 26 0 129 3 31 mm2 9 pin 0 200 pluggable terminal block Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 1 7 6 2 Wiring Diagram Status Inputs For wet contacts Inputs 11 12 Loop Common C Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 8 7 7 Pulse Output Solid State Relay Contacts Digital Input Card P01S The Pulse Output Digital Input card is a combination of pulse outputs via solid state contacts and dry wet contact sensing digital inputs The outputs are electrically isolated from the inputs and from the main unit 7 7 1 Specifications The technical specifications at 25 C are as follows Power consumption Relay outputs Number of outputs Contact type Relay type Peak switching voltage Continuous load current Peak load current On resistance max Leakage current Switching Rate max Isolation Reset Power down state Inputs Number of inputs Sensing type Wetting voltage In
175. s 2 6 V 2 V 6 give the Shark 200 meter additional memory for extensive data log ging The Shark 200 meter can log historical trends limit alarms I O changes sequence of events and wave forms V 5 and V 6 only In addition the meter has a real time clock that allows all events to be time stamped when they occur 9 2 Available Logs The following logs are available for a Shark 200 meter equipped with V 2 V 4 These meters have 2 Mega Bytes of flash memory for data logging Historical Logs The Shark 200 meter has three Historical Logs Each log can be independently programmed with individual trending profiles that is each can be used to measure different values You can program up to 64 parameters per log You also have the ability to allocate available system resources between the three logs to increase or decrease the size of the individual historical logs See Chapter 5 Configuring Historical Logs and Allocating Historical Log Sectors and Chapter 8 Viewing Logs of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for additional information and instructions Limit Alarm Log This log provides the magnitude and duration of an event that falls outside of configured acceptable limits Time stamps and alarm value are provided in the log Up to 2 048 events can be logged See Chapter 5 Configuring Limits and Chapter 8 Shark 200 Meter Logs of the Communicator EXT User S Manual for additional information and instructions I O Change Lo
176. s is allocated for each option slot Interpretation of the register data depends on what card is in the slot Measurement states Off occurs during programmable settings updates Run is the normal measuring state Limp indicates that an essentail non volatile memory block is corrupted and Warmup occurs briefly approximately 4 seconds at startup while the readings stabilize Run state is required for measurement historical logging demand interval processing limit alarm evaluation min max comparisons and THD calculations Resetting min max or energy is allowed only in run and off states warmup will return a busy exception In limp state the meter reboots at 5 minute intervals in an effort to clear the problem Limits evaluation for all entites except demand averages commences immediately after the warmup period Evaluation for demand averages maximum demands and minimum demands commences at the end of the first demand interval after startup Autoincrementing and function 35 must be used when retrieving waveform logs Depending on the V switch setting there are 15 29 or 45 flash sectors available in a common pool for distribution among the 3 historical and waveform logs The pool size number of sectors for each log and the number of registers per record together determine the maximum number of records a log can hold S number of sectors assigned to the log H number of Modbus registers to be monitored in each historical record up to 117 R num
177. s same as Kt settings for Pulse Output V is raw value in Wh pulse from 0 to 9999 dd decimal point position 00 0 XXXX 01 X XXX 10 XX XX 11 XXX X 44 a dddd cccc bbbb aaaa ddvvvvvv VVVVVVVV 4 MM 13 27 2 5 1008 1008 1008 1008 10084 1008 1008 10087 1008 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 INT16 e 10080 Input 1 Accumulator Scaled 10081 Input 2 Accumulator Scaled I 10129 Analog Out 0 1mA Analog Out 4 20mA Note 15 2757 10072 Status of card 3 O r pem pui Network Card Overlay Note 15 10072 Card and Network Status 10073 Reserved MAC address in use by the network card UINT16 bit mapped 10080 Current IP Address UINT16 10081 10129 11000 NE EE o noa moo faan o sw E 201 pens 17010 noir Seranu f ason fem 2 pus BE EC Ee IE ddl Doc E149701 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech 0 to 9999 0 to 9999 to 9999 to 9999 to 9999 to 9999 to 9999 to 9999 o k m 7 7 D o c o 6 N e D Ll 6 6 276 276 R a E I 2 27 27 27 a o c o UINT16 bit mapped 1007 o o q N 2757 UINT16 bit mapped D MN a 2 o o S leo x emp v 275 1007 1007 8 ES DIR NIN ala 275F 2760 2790 2AF7 2760 10081 Current IP Mask Length UINT16 0 to 32 276 10082
178. s the phase to ground voltage Phase B Phase C Phase A Figure 1 1 Three Phase Wye Winding The three voltages are separated by 120 degrees electrically U nder balanced load conditions with unity power fac tor the currents are also separated by 120 degrees However unbalanced loads and other conditions can cause the currents to depart from the ideal 120 degree separation Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 1 1 Three phase voltages and currents are usually represented with a phasor diagram A phasor diagram for the typical connected voltages and currents is shown in Figure 1 2 Ven Ic Fig 1 2 Phasor Diagram Showing Three phase Voltages and Currents The phasor diagram shows the 120 degree angular separation between the phase voltages The phase to phase volt age in a balanced three phase Wye system is 1 732 times the phase to neutral voltage The center point of the Wye is tied together and is typically grounded Table 1 1 shows the common voltages used in the United States for Wye connected systems Phase to Ground Voltage Phase to Phase Voltage 120 Volts 208 Volts 277 Volts 480 Volts 2 400 Volts 4 160 Volts 7 200 Volts 12 470 Volts 7 620 Volts 13 200 Volts Table 1 1 Common Phase Voltages on Wye Services Usually a Wye connected service will have four wires three wires for the phases and one for the neutral The three phase wires connect to the three phases as shown in Fig 1 1 The neutral wire is ty
179. se B SINTS2 oto 9990999 VARN per eneroy format 1503 SINT32 0 to 99999999 or Wh per energy format Wh received is positive for view as load delivered is SIN o al m e a e ala m w o 05E o 05E a a a A E o e gt m e o e o ajj e o o E 060 60A 1546 VAR hours Positive Phase C NT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format 060 060C 1548 1549 VAR hours Negative Phase A NT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format 060D 060E 1550 1551 VAR hours Negative Phase B NT32 l0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 d MM 2 oeoF 0610 1552 t553 VAR hours Negative Phase C SINT32 0 to 99999999 VARh per energy format 0611 u 0612 du 1555 VAR hours Net Phase A SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format m 0614 ak 1557 VAR hours Net Phase B SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format 0616 ES 1559 VAR hours Net Phase C SINT32 99999999 to 99999999 VARh per energy format os Josie 7560 fiser VAR Tous Total PhaseA LE TE VARR por eneray ormai oof fostra 1562 t563 VAR hours Total Phase B SNTS2 ptosesesseo VAR per eneroy ormat osef foste 1564 1565 VAR hours Total Phase SINTS2 oo 99990099 VAR pereneray ormat oemf fore 1566 1567 varous Prasa osef Jos20 1569 1569 Vitus Phase B SINTS2 fosses vAhpereneroyiormat
180. section See the corresponding value in this section for details NOTES e Register is the Modbus Register Address in O based Hexadecimal notation To convert it to 1 based decimal notation convert from hex to decimal y and add 1 For example 0x03E7 1000 e Size is the number of Modbus Registers 2 byte in a block of data 1 Historical Log Programmable Settings The Historical Logs are programmed using a list of Modbus Registers that will be copied into the Historical Log record In other words Historical Log uses a direct copy of the Modbus Registers to control what is recorded at the time of record capture To supplement this the programmable settings for the Historical Logs contain a list of descriptors which group registers into items Each item descriptor lists the data type of the item and the number of bytes for that item By combining these two lists the Historical Log record can be interpreted Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 For example Registers 0x03E7 and 0x03E8 are programmed to be recorded by the historical log The matching descriptor gives the data type as float and the size as 4 bytes These registers program the log to record Primary Readings Volts A N Historical Log Blocks Start Register Block Size 0x7917 Historical Log 1 0x79D7 Historical Log 2 0x7A97 Historical Log 3 192 registers per log 384 bytes The Historical Log programmable settings are
181. software 17 When the installation is complete you will see the screen shown on the next page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 Found New Hardware Wizard Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard The wizard has finished installing the software for y Standard Modem over IR link Click Finish to close the wizard Click Finish to close the Found New Hardware Wizard 18 To verify that your Adapter has been installed properly click Start Settings Control Panel gt System gt Hardware gt Device Manager The USB to IrDA Adapter should appear under both Infrared Devices and Modems click on the sign to display all configured modems See the example screen below NOTE If the Adapter doesn t show up under Modems move it away from the meter for a minute and then position it pointing at the IrDA again Device Manager Ek Aden wew Hep e mi A LRU lt CBL GPIE M Computer ee Dick drives 3 Deplay adapters b DVD CD ROM drives 4 Floooy disk controllers d Fhony disk drives 3 Human Interface Devices 3 IDE ATAJATAPI controllers Xy IEEE 1394 Eus host controllers pal infrared devices gt Keyboards Mice and other pointing devices By Modems Agere Systems PCT Soft Modem 4 Monitors NS Network adapters Ports COM amp LPT D gt Processors 19 Double click on the Standard Modem over IR link this is the USB to IrDA Adapter You will see th
182. st 123 reg is window data Status OK Send Command Register Address Registers Receive Data Window Status Index Record 0 Timestamp Data Record 1 Timestamp Data Volts AN Volts BN Volts CN 13 records 0103 C351 007D 0xC351 0x7D 125 registers 0103FA 00000000 060717101511FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 06071710160042FAAACF42FAAD1842FAADAS 0x00 the window is ready 0x00 0 The window starts with the 0 th record which 1s the oldest record The next 18 bytes is the 0 th record filler 0x060717101511 July 23 2006 16 21 17 This record is the filler record It is used by the meter so that there is never 0 records It should be ignored It can be identified by the data being all OxFF NOTE Once a log has rolled over the 0 th record will be a valid record and the filler record will disappear The next 18 bytes is the 1 st record 0x060717101600 July 23 2006 16 22 00 Ox42FAAACF float 125 33 0x42FAAD18 float 125 33 0x42FAA9A8 float 125 33 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 15 NOTES e This retrieves the actual window Repeat this command as many times as necessary to retrieve all of the records when auto increment is enabled e Note the filler record When a log is reset cleared in the meter the meter always adds a first filler record so that there is always at least 1 record in the log This filler recor
183. status of the log in question There is one header block for each of the logs Each log s header has the following base address Log Base Address Alarms 0xC737 System 0xC747 Historical 1 0xC757 Historical 2 0xC767 Historical 3 0xC777 VO Change 0xC787 Bytes Value Type Range Bytes 0 3 Max Records UINT32 0 to 4 294 967 294 4 4 7 Number of Records Used JUINT32 1 to 4 294 967 294 4 8 9 Record Size in Bytes UINT16 4 to 250 2 10 11 Log Availability UINT16 2 12 17 Timestamp First Record TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 6 18 23 Timestamp Last Record TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 6 24 31 Reserved 8 Max Records The maximum number of records the log can hold given the record size and sector allocation The data type is an unsigned integer from 0 2132 Records Used The number of records stored in the log This number will equal the Max Records when the log has filled This value will be set to 1 when the log is reset The data type is an unsigned integer from 1 2432 NOTE The first record in every log before it has rolled over is a dummy record filled with all OXFF s When the log is filled and rolls over this record is overwritten Record Size The number of bytes in this record including the timestamp The data type is an unsigned integer in the range of 14 242 Log Availability A flag indicating if the log is available for retrieval
184. ster address If any of the 8 limits is unused set its identifier to zero If the indicated Modbus register is not used or is a nonsensical entity for limits it will behave as an unused limit There are 2 setpoints per limit one above and one below the expected range of values LM1 is the too high limit LM2 is too low The entity goes out of limit on LM1 when its value is greater than the setpoint It remains out of limit until the value drops below the in threshold LM2 works similarly in the opposite direction If limits in only one direction are of interest set the in threshold on the wrong side of the setpoint Limits are specified as of full scale where full scale is automatically set appropriately for the entity being monitored current FS CT numerator CT multiplier voltage FS PT numerator PT multiplier 3 phase power FS CT numerator CT multiplier PT numerator PT multiplier 3 SORT 3 for delta hookup single phase power FS CT numerator CT multiplier PT numerator PT multiplier SQRT 3 for delta hookup frequency FS 60 or 50 power factor FS 1 0 percentage FS 100 0 angle FS 180 0 THD not available shows 10000 in all THD and harmonic magnitude and phase registers for the channel THD may be unavailable due to low V or amplitude delta hookup V only or V switch setting Option Card Identification and Configuration Block is an image of the EEPROM on the card A block of data and control register
185. t 90 Out of Limit above 132V Out of Limit below 108V Above Return Hysteresis 105 Below Return Hysteresis 95 Stay Out of Limit until below 126V Stay Out of Limit until above 114V MEASURED VALUE A Above Limit condition Above Limit Trigger point p HYSTERESIS Return point from Above Limit condition gt Return point from Below Limit condition HYSTERESIS Below Limit Trigger point Below Limit condition 0 gt TIME MEASURED VALUE if applicable The Primary fields are display only They show what the set point and return hysteresis value are for each limit NOTES If you are entering negative limits be aware that the negative value affects the way the above and below limits function since negative numbers are processed as signed values Ifthe Above Return Hysteresis is greater than the Above Set Point the Above Limit is Disabled if the Below Return Hysteresis is less than the Below Set Point the Below Limit is Disabled You may want to use this feature to disable either Above or Below Limit conditions for a reading When you have finished making changes to the Device Profile click Update Device to send a new Profile to the meter NOTE Use Communicator EXT to communicate with the device and perform required tasks Refer to Chapter 5 of the Communicator EXT User s Manual for additional instructions on configuring the Shark 200 meter settings
186. t E149701 6 7 6 2 5 3 Configuring PT Setting The PT Setting has three parts Pt n numerator Pt d denominator and Pt S scaling 1 Press the Enter button when Pt is in the A window The PT n screen appears You can either Change the value for the PT numerator Access one of the other PT screens by pressing the Enter button press Enter once to access the Pt d screen twice to access the Pt S screen a To change the value for the PT numerator or denominator From the Pt n or Pt d screen Use the Down button to select the number value for a digit Use the Right button to move to the next digit b To change the value for the PT scaling From the Pt S screen Use the Right button or the Down button to choose the scaling you want The Pt S setting can be 1 10 100 or 1000 NOTE If you are prompted to enter a password refer to Section 6 2 4 for instructions on doing so 2 When the new setting is entered press the Menu button twice 3 The STOR ALL YES screen appears Press Enter to save the new PT setting Example Settings 277 277 Volts Pt n value is 277 Pt d value is 277 Pt S value is 1 14 400 120 Volts Pt n value is 1440 Pt d value is 120 Pt S value is 10 138 000 69 Volts Pt n value is 1380 Pt d value is 69 Pt S value is 100 345 000 115 Volts Pt n value is 3450 Pt d value is 115 Pt S value is 100 345 000 69 Volts Pt n value is 345 Pt d value is 69 Pt S value is 1000 NOTE Pt n and Pt S are dictat
187. t index 13 again 8 For each record in the retrieved window copy and save the data for later interpretation 9 Increment Current Index by RecordsPerWindow NOTES e This is the step that determines how much more of the log we need to retrieve e On the first N passes Records Per Window should be 13 as computed in step 4 and the current index should be a multiple of that 0 13 26 This amount will decrease when we reach the end see step 10 e If the current index is greater than or equal to the number of records in this case 100 then all records have been retrieved go to step 12 Otherwise go to step 10 to check if we are nearing the end of the records Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 16 10 If number records current index lt RecordsPerWindow decrease to match NOTES e Here we bounds check the current index so we don t exceed the records available e If the number of remaining records records current index is less than the Records per Window then the next window is the last and contains less than a full window of records Make records per window equal to remaining records records current index In this example this occurs when current index is 91 the 8 th window There are now 9 records available 100 91 so make Records per Window equal 9 11 Repeat step 5 through 10 NOTES e Go back to step 5 where a couple of values have changed Pass Curlndex FirstRecIndex
188. t which is currently retrieving logs Only one Com Port can retrieve logs at any one time Registers 0xC34E 0xC34E Size 1 register 0 No Session Active 1 COMI IrDA 2 COM2 RS 485 3 COM3 Communications Capable Option Card 1 4 COMA Communications Capable Option Card 2 To get the current Com Port see the NOTE on querying the port at the top of this page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 8 i The Log Retrieval Header is used to program the log to be retrieved the record s of that log to be accessed and other settings concerning the log retrieval Registers 0xC34F 0xC350 Size 2 registers Bytes Value Type Format Description Bytes 0 1 Log Number UINT16 nnnnnnnn esssssss nnnnnnnn log to retrieve 2 Enable Scope e retrieval session enable sssssss retrieval mode 2 3 Records per UINT16 j wwwwwwww nnnnnnnn wwwwwwww records per window 2 Window Number nnnnnnnn repeat count of Repeats e Log Number The log to be retrieved Write this value to set which log is being retrieved 0 System Events 1 Alarms 2 Historical Log 1 3 Historical Log 2 4 Historical Log 3 5 VO Change Log e Enable This value sets if a log retrieval session is engaged locked for retrieval or disengaged unlocked read for another to engage Write this value with 1 enable to begin log retrieval Write this value with O disable to end log retrieval 0 Disable
189. t16 32768 to 4500 32768 W Maximum Avg Demand 32767 30 18 4 Negative VARs 3 Ph sint16 32768 to 4500 32768 VAR Maximum Avg Demand 32767 30 19 4 VAs 3 Ph Maximum Avg sint16 32768 to 4500 32768 VA Demand 32767 30 20 4 Angle Phase A Current sint16 1800 to 1800 0 1 degree 30 21 4 Angle Phase B Current sint16 1800 to 1800 0 1 degree 30 22 4 Angle Phase C Current sint16 1800 to 1800 0 1 degree 30 23 4 Angle Volts A B sint16 1800 to 1800 0 1 degree 30 24 4 Angle Volts B C sint16 1800 to 1800 0 1 degree 30 25 4 Angle Volts C A sint16 1800 to 1800 0 1 degree 30 26 4 CT numerator sint16 1 to 9999 N A none CT ratio 30 27 4 CT multiplier sint16 1 10 or 100 N A none numerator multiplier denominator 30 28 4 CT denominator sint16 10r5 N A none 30 29 4 PT numerator SINT16 1 to 9999 N A none PT ratio 30 30 4 PT multiplier SINT16 1 10 or 100 N A none numerator multiplier denominator 30 31 4 PT denominator SINT16 1 to 9999 N A none 30 32 4 Neutral Current SINT16 0 to 32767 10 32768 A For 1A model multiplier is 2 32768 and values above 2A secondary read 32767 G Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 C 4 Object 80 Internal Indicator Object Point Var Description Format Range Multiplier Units Comments 80 0 Device Restart Bit N A N
190. te of Relay 2 is in c 1 tripped O released If b is 1 then state of Relay 1 is unknown otherwise state of Relay 1 is in d 1 tripped O released 2B41 2B41 11074 11074 Turn relay on UINT16 bit mapped Writing a 1 in bit N turns relay N 1 ON this register is writeable only in privileged session 2B42 EE 11075 Turn relay off UINT16 bit mapped Writing a 1 in bit N turns relay N 1 OFF this register is writeable only in privileged session aa 30100 907 raras deny mer or Rey delay mer fr Relay 4 pee who jee O 2847 2847 11080 11080 Input 1 Accumulator Scaled resolution is 1 10 100 1000 11081 11081 Input 2 Accumulator Scaled 10000 or 100000 counts 8 CD ae 11084 11084 Relay 1 Accumulator Scaled resolution is 1 10 100 1000 1085 Relay 2 Accumulator Scaled 10000 or 100000 counts paea e ae e A AR O D sj o O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 15 Digital 1 0 Pulse Output Card Overlay Note 15 11072 11072 Digital Input States 11073 11074 11075 11079 11080 nput 1 Accumulator Scaled nput 2 Accumulator Scaled nput 3 Accumulator Scaled 11083 nput 4 Accumulator Scaled Output 1 Accumulator Scaled 1085 Output 2 Accumulator Scaled 11086 Output 3 Accumulator Scaled Output 4 Accumulator Scaled 1129 Analog Out 0 1mA Analog Out 4 20mA Note 15 11072 11072 Stat
191. ter device Rr v SH At BO Slave device 2 SH A BO SH AG B An Twisted pair shielded SH cable Earth Connection preferably at single location Twisted pair shielded SH cable Twisted pair shielded SH cable Slave device 1 Slave device 2 STAR connection can cause interference Master device problem Slave device 3 Slave device 4 Twisted pair shielded SH cable Twisted pair shielded SH cable Figure 5 5 Incorrect T and Star Topologies Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 5 4 5 1 2 1 Using the Unicom 2500 The Unicom 2500 provides RS485 RS232 and Fiber Optic RS232 conversion In doing so it allows a Shark 200 meter with either RS485 communication or the optional Fiber Optic Communication Card to communicate with a PC See the Unicom 2500 Installation and Operation Manual for additional information Figure 5 6 illustrates the Unicom 2500 connections for RS485 and Fiber Optics RS 232 Port AAA TXE RX TX RX SH m Jumpers Short TX to RX becomes B signal al Short TX to RX becomes A signal Figure 5 6 Unicom 2500 with Connections The Unicom 2500 can be configured for either 4 wire or 2 wire RS485 connections Since the Shark 200 meter uses a 2 wire connection you need to add jumper wires to convert the Unicom 2500 to the 2 wire configuration As shown in Figure 5 9 you connect the RX an
192. ter max count al 4505 4507 Meter On Time TSTAMP 1Wan2000 310802088 tec E es Date and Time TSTAMP 1Jan2000 310802098 rec E nen Reewd LLL Reewd LL 4512 4512 Current Day of Week UNTi amp 17 O m onenen 3 peuple qu e BiokSze 18 w v v N Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 5 viv v v v nv m mm m DS m DS OLA R88 ALA m m S ofolojolalolojojololo o 176 177 177 1772 177 177 177 179 17C 17E 181 183 186 188 18B 18D 190 zer sme eo oman m zm O COE zzi 6002 6002 vons CN sero o3 Amps A THD 6 0 c d e 0 0 0 hrs e004 soos amos B THD o 0000 za eos 5005 amps CAD o 10000 hase A Voltage harmonic magnitudes In each group of 40 registers the first register represents 7c4 60o4e eos5 hase A Voltage harmonic phases the fundamental frequency or first harmonic the second 086 6 0 8 2 6 0 BR gt mv is v o a mv E 1 2 4 5 5 5 hase A Current harmonic magnitudes NT16 represents the second harmonic and so on up to the hase A Current harmonic phases NT16 40th register which represents the 40th harmonic pesc etee seos 6245 5 5 5 5 5 v o mv c jE o v o hase B Voltage harmonic phases NT16 magnitude Thus the first register in
193. ter to enter one of the other Modes Figure 6 3 Wh Reading Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 2 6 2 2 Using the Main Menu 1 Press the Menu button The Main Menu screen appears The Reset Demand mode rStd appears in the A window Use the Down button to scroll causing the Reset Energy rStE Configuration CFG Operating OPr and Information InFo modes to move to the A window The mode that is currently flashing in the A window is the Active mode which means it is the mode that can be configured rc5bd LELEL OP _ Pr eSEE je Y gt gt j LTU Cc Y For example Press Down Twice CFG moves to A window Press Down Twice OPr moves to A window 2 Press the Enter button from the Main Menu to view the Parameters screen for the mode that is currently active 6 2 3 Using Reset Mode Reset Mode has two options Reset Demand rStd resets the Max and Min values WENUT CENTER MENU ENTER Reset Energy rStE resets the energy accumulator fields Press the Enter button while either rStd or rStE is in the A window The Reset Demand No or Reset Energy No screen appears d d B nE F P If you press the Enter button again the Main Menu appears mo C NO s with the next mode in the A window The Down button Y gt Y gt does not affect this screen If you press the Right button the Reset Demand YES or Reset Energy YES screen app
194. the unit s energy measurements are correct Since the Shark 200 meter is a traceable revenue meter it contains a utility grade test pulse that can be used to gate an accuracy standard This is an essential feature reguired of all billing grade meters Test Pulse Figure 6 4 Watt Hour Test Pulse Refer to Figure 6 5 for an example of how this process works Refer to Table 6 1 for the Wh Pulse Constants for Accuracy Testing Ir or KYZ Test Pulses Energy Pulses Energy Standard Comparator Error Results Figure 6 5 Using the Watt Hour Test Pulse Table 6 1 Infrared amp KYZ Pulse Constants for Accuracy Testing Kh Watthour per pulse Input Voltage Level Class 10 Models Class 2 Models Below 150V 0 500017776 0 1000035555 Above 150V 2 000071103 0 400014221 NOTES Minimum pulse width is 90 milliseconds Refer to Chapter 2 Section 2 2 for Wh Pulse specifications Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 6 12 Chapter 7 Using the Shark 200 Meter s I O Option Cards 7 1 Overview The Shark 200 meter offers extensive I O expandability Using the two universal O ption Card slots the unit can be easily configured to accept new I O Option cards even after installation without your needing to remove the meter The Shark 200 meter auto detects any installed Option cards Up to 2 cards of any type outlined in this
195. tro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 5 7 5 3 Wiring Diagram Analog Outputs 4 20 mA Channel Outputs 1 2 3 4 ME R Moop Common 2 Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 7 6 7 6 Digital Output Relay Contact Digital Input Card RO1S The Digital Output Input card is a combination of relay contact outputs for load switching and dry wet contact sens ing digital inputs The outputs are electrically isolated from the inputs and from the main unit 7 6 1 Specifications The technical specifications at 25 C are as follows Power consumption Relay outputs Number of outputs Contact type Relay type Switching voltage Switching power Switching current Switching rate max Mechanical life Electrical life Breakdown voltage Isolation Reset Power down state Inputs Number of Inputs Sensing type Wetting voltage Input current Minimum input voltage M aximum input voltage Filtering Detection scan rate Isolation The general specifications are as follows Operating temperature Storage temperature Relative air humidity EMC Immunity Interference Weight Dimensions inch W x H x L External Connection 0 320W internal 2 Changeover SPDT M echanically latching AC 250V DC 30V 1250VA 150W SA 10 s 5 x 107 switching operations 10 switching operations at rated current AC 1000V between open contact
196. ts if auto increment is enabled Section B 5 4 2 has additional information on Function Code 0x23 0 Disables auto increment 1 No Repeat count each request will only get 1 window 2 8 2 8 windows returned for each Function Code 0x23 request Bytes Value Type Format Description Bytes 0 3 Offset of First Record UINT32 ssssssss nnnnnnnn ssssssss window status 4 in Window nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nn nn 24 bit record index number 4 249 Log Retrieve Window UINT16 246 ii The Log Retrieval Window block is used to program the data you want to retrieve from the log It also provides the interface used to retrieve that data Registers 0xC351 0xC3CD Size 125 registers Window Status The status of the current window Since the time to prepare a window may exceed an acceptable modbus delay 1 second this acts as a state flag signifying when the window is ready for retrieval When this value indicates that the window is not ready the data in the window should be ignored Window Status is Read only any writes are ignored 0 Window is Ready OxFF Window is Not Ready Record Number The record number of the first record in the data window Setting this value controls which records will be available in the data window e When the log is engaged the first oldest record is latched This means that record number 0 will always point to the oldest record at the time of latching unti
197. tts Power is measured immediately just like current In many digital meters the power value is actually measured and calculated over a one second interval because it takes some amount of time to calculate the RM S values of voltage and current But this time interval is kept small to preserve the instantaneous nature of power Energy is always based on some time increment it is the integration of power over a defined time increment Energy is an important value because almost all electric bills are based in part on the amount of energy used Typically electrical energy is measured in units of kilowatt hours kWh A kilowatt hour represents a constant load of one thousand watts one kilowatt for one hour Stated another way if the power delivered instantaneous watts is measured as 1 000 watts and the load was served for a one hour time interval then the load would have absorbed one kilowatt hour of energy A different load may have a constant power requirement of 4 000 watts If the load were served for one hour it would absorb four kWh If the load were served for 15 minutes it would absorb of that total oronekWh Figure 1 7 shows a graph of power and the resulting energy that would be transmitted as a result of the illustrated power values For this illustration it is assumed that the power level is held constant for each minute when a mea surement is taken Each bar in the graph will represent the power load for the one minute increment o
198. ual firmware based switch that allows you to enable meter features through software communication This V Switch key technology allows the unit to be upgraded after installation without removing it from service Available V Switch key upgrades V Switch key 1 V1 Multifunction measurement V Switch key 2 V2 Multifunction measurement and 2 MegaBytes for datalogging V SwitchTM key 3 V3 Multifunction measurement with harmonics and 2 MegaBytes for datalogging V SwitchTM key 4 V4 Multifunction measurement with harmonics 2 MegaBytes for datalogging and limit and control functions V Switch key 5 V5 Multifunction measurement with harmonics 3 MegaBytes for datalogging limit and control functions and 64 samples per cycle waveform recorder V Switch key 6 V6 Multifunction measurement with harmonics 4 MegaBytes for datalogging limit and control functions and 512 samples per cycle waveform recorder NOTE Because the memory is flash based rather than NVRAM non volatile random access memory some sectors are reserved for overhead erase procedures and spare sectors for long term wear reduction Obtaining a V Switch Key Contact EIG s inside sales staff at sales electroind com or by calling 516 334 0870 USA and provide the fol lowing information 1 Serial Number or Numbers of the meters you are upgrading Use the number s with leading zeros shown in the Communicator EXT Dev
199. um Maximum instantaneous value measured during the Ha EIER Primary Maximum Block O OOO asar es wo fo VolsAN Maximum f ROA own ro eaf fasea IET 2003 vons BN Maximum f FLOAT jotesseew fo 25280 2520 so04f 600 ons CN Maximum FLOAT jpteseeew fo gt 54 se 006 TE CO gt asar 2550 008 2009 Vols 8 0 Maximum FLOAT gt ass fesse woe fois CA Maximum E jpiesesew fo gt asa fesse 9072 s073 Amps Maximum Avg Demand FLOAT jpteseeew gt jse 074 2075 Amps 8 Maximum Avg Demand ames gt se 076 2017 Amps Maximum Avg Demand ames gt asa soa 079 2019 Positive Watts Ph Maximum Ava Demand FLOAT 10 9090M was gt f 2550 020 s021_ Postve VARs 3 Ph Maximum Avg Demand FLOAT jptesseeeM fa gt eof fasse 022 s023 Negative Watts Ph Maximum Aug Demand FLOAT 10 9090M gt sf 2540 ooa ozs Negative VARs 5 Ph Maximum Avg Demand FLOAT ovo 8899 gt ase pe 026 6027 VAS Ph Maximum Avg Demand FLOAT 999910 ses VAS OA m mjmj mijrnmjrnmjrejrmjrojmirnmjrn O Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 MM 9 2343 iti 3 Ph FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 none Demand 2346 9030 9031 3 Ph FLOAT 1 00 to 1 00 none Demand 9033 2348 9032 9033 Freguency Maximum FLOAT 0 to 65 00 234A 9034 9035 FLOAT 0 to 9999 M FLOAT 9999 M to
200. us of card 11129 2B3F 2B3F 11073 Digital Output States 2B40 2B41 2B42 Pulse Output Test Select Pulse Output Test Power e 1107 1108 1108 11082 1108 1108 1108 1108 1108 1108 A x E A o o A SJ olo a ES N M lve Hes A 2B4 2B49 2B4A 2B4B 2B4C AR gt e N M v w A W R 2B4 o m W A M m W A m 2B4E 2B78 E 2B4 D o o v lt a D m m m DS DS DS UU o o vs m voj R BLAIS BR R R s olo D a o 2B4 B78 1107 eserved m m UJ e m m UJ m G Electro Industries Gauge Tech INT16 bit mapped INT16 bit mapped UINT16 bit mapped UINT16 bit mapped INT16 0 to 9999 NTIS iNTIS NTIS INT16 iNTIS bit mapped U U CIC Geriz E c c UINT16 INT1 E o Doc E149701 dddd cccc bbbb aaaa ddvvvvvv VVVVVVVV resolution is 1 10 100 1000 10000 or 100000 counts Nibble dddd for input 4 cccc for input 3 bbbb for input 2 and aaaa for input 1 Within each field right most bit is the current state 1 closed O open and bits at left are the older states 100ms apart historical states Example XXXX XXXX xxxx 0011 Current state of input 1 is closed before that it was closed too before that it was open and the oldest state known is open One bit for each output Bit 4 is for output 4 and bit 1 is for output 1 If a bit is set the output is closed
201. ustries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 B 13 1 Read 0xC757 16 reg Historical Log 1 Header Block 2 3 Send Command Register Address Registers Receive Data Max Records Num Records Record Size Log Availability First Timestamp Last Timestamp 0103 C757 0010 0xC757 16 010320 00000100 00000064 0012 0000 060717101511 060718101511 0000000000000000 0x100 256 records maximum 0x64 100 records currently logged 0x12 18 bytes per record 0x00 0 not in use available for retrieval 0x060717101511 July 23 2006 16 21 17 0x060717101511 July 24 2006 16 21 17 NOTE This indicates that Historical Log 1 is available for retrieval Write 0x0280 gt 0xC34F 1 reg Log Enable Send Command Register Address Registers Data Log Number Enable Scope Receive 0106 C34F 0280 0xC34F 1 Write Single Register Command 2 Historical Log 1 1 Engage log 0 Normal Mode 0106C34F0280 echo NOTE This engages the log for use on this COM Port and latches the oldest record as record index 0 Read 0xC757 16 reg Availability is 0 Send Command Register Address Registers Receive Data Max Records Num Records Record Size Log Availability First Timestamp Last Timestamp 0103 C757 0010 0xC757 16 010320 00000100 00000064 0012 0002 060717101511 060718101511 0000000000000000 0x100 256 records maximum 0x64
202. ut of limit this is the value of the limit when the Out condition occurred o If the record is Coming back into limit this is the worst value of the limit during the period of being out for High above limits this is the highest value during the out period for Low below limits this is the lowest value during the out period Byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 Value Identifier Above Setpoint Above Hyst Below Setpoint Below Hyst m Interpretation of Alarm Data To interpret the data from the alarm records you need the limit data from the Programmable Settings 0x754B 40 registers There are 8 limits each with an Above Setpoint and a Below Setpoint Each setpoint also has a threshold hysteresis which is the value at which the limit returns into limit after the setpoint has been exceeded This prevents babbling limits which can be caused by the limit value fluttering over the setpoint causing it to go in and out of limit continuously Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doc E149701 B 20 e Identifier The first modbus register of the value that is being watched by this limit While any modbus register is valid only values that can have a Full Scale will be used by the Shark 200 meter e Above Setpoint The percent of the Full Scale above which the value for this limit will be considered out o Valid in the range of 200 0 to 200 0 o Stored as an integer with 0 1 resol
203. ution Multiply by 10 to get the integer divide integer by 10 to get For example 105 2 1052 e Above Hysteresis The percent of the Full Scale below which the limit will return into limit if itis out If this value is above the Above Setpoint this Above limit will be disabled o Valid in the range of 200 0 to 200 0 o Stored as an integer with 0 1 resolution Multiply by 10 to get the integer divide integer by 10 to get For example 104 1 1041 e Below Setpoint The percent of the Full Scale below which the value for this limit will be considered out o Valid in the range of 200 0 to 200 0 o Stored as an integer with 0 1 resolution Multiply by 10 to get the integer divide integer by 10 to get For example 93 5 935 e Below Hysteresis The percent of the Full Scale above which the limit will return into limit if itis out If this value is below the Below Setpoint this Below limit will be disabled o Valid in the range of 200 0 to 200 0 o Stored as an integer with 0 1 resolution Multiply by 10 to get the integer divide integer by 10 to get For example 94 9 949 NOTES e The Full Scale is the nominal value for each of the different types of readings To compute the Full Scale use the following formulas Current CT Numerator x CT Multiplier Voltage PT Numerator x PT Multiplier Power 3 Phase WYE CT Numerator x CT Multiplier x PT Numerato
204. versal Voltage Inputs Voltage Inputs allow measurement up to Nominal 480VAC Phase to Reference and 600VAC Phase to Phase This insures proper meter safety when wiring directly to high voltage systems One unit will perform to specifica tion on 69 Volt 120 Volt 230 Volt 277 Volt and 347 Volt power systems NOTE Higher voltages require the use of potential transformers PTs Current Inputs The unit supports a5 amp or a1 amp secondary for current measurements NOTE The secondary current must be specified and ordered with the meter The Shark 200 meter s Current Inputs use a unique dual input method Method 1 CT Pass Through The CT passes directly through the meter without any physical termination on the meter This insures that the meter cannot be a point of failure on the CT circuit This is preferable for utility users when sharing relay class CTs No Burden is added to the secondary CT circuit Method 2 Current Gills This unit additionally provides ultra rugged Termination Pass Through Bars that allow CT leads to be terminated on the meter This too eliminates any possible point of failure at the meter This is a preferred technique for insuring that relay class CT integrity is not compromised the CT will not open in a fault condition Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 2 2 2 1 2 Ordering Information Shark200 60 10 V2 D INP100S X_ d 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Model Shark 9 200 M
205. w W w w w w w w 2 e olo ala a ala a o o Ny olo gt o a o o G Electro Industries Gauge Tech c 0 disable compensation for losses due to copper 1 enable compensaion for losses due to copper f 0 disable compensation for losses due to iron 1 enable compensaion for losses due to iron w 0 add watt compensation 1 subtract watt compensation v O add var compensation 1 1 subtract var compensation i Increments each time programmable settings are NE e AE A Aaa high byte is number of registers to log in each record 0 1 117 low byte is number of flash sectors for the log see note 19 0 in either byte disables the log only 1 bit set a 1 min b 3 min c 5 min d 10 min 1 e 15 min f 30 min g 60 min h EOI pulse F use Modbus address as the identifier see note 7 same as Register 1 Identifier Reserved for software use Log 1 192 116 Log 1 ssss sample rate Rate is 2 55 samples per 60 Hz cycle Range is 5 9 Ex 2 gt 32 samples per cycle 60 Hz 1920 samples per second ppppppp number of pretrigger cycles Range is 1 to n 1 where n is the total number of 60 Hz cycles in the capture buffer Ex for 32 samples per cycle capture is 64 cycles pretrigger range is 1 63 VVV Voltage surge for phases CBA CCC Current surge for phases CBA vvv Voltage sag for phases CBA high byte is number of flash sectors for the power quality PQ log low byte is number of captur
206. ware Wizard This wizard helps pou install software for LISB rDA Adapter if your hardware came with an installation CD or floppy disk insert it now What do you want the wizard to do Install the software automatically Recommended Install from a list or specific location Advanced Click Next to continue This time click the Radio Button next to Install the software automatically 15 Click Next You will see the screen shown below Found New Hardware Wizard Please choose your search and installation options OS Y Search for the best driver in these locations Use the check boxes below to limit or expand the default search which includes local paths and removable media The best driver found will be installed Search removable media floppy CD ROM C Include this location in the search S Driver Browse O Dont search will choose the driver to install Choose this option to select the device driver from a list Windows does not guarantee that the driver you choose will be the best match for your hardware 16 Make sure the first Radio Button and the first Checkbox are selected as shown in the above screen Click Next You will see the two screens shown on the next page Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 D 5 Found New Hardware Wizard Please wait while the wizard searches Found New Hardware Wizard Please wait while the wizard installs the
207. wer Factor 3 Ph Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative Power Factor 3 Ph Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Frequency Max Timestamp Neutral Current Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive Watts Phase A Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive Watts Phase B Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive Watts Phase C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive VARs Phase A Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive VARs Phase B Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive VARs Phase C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative Watts Phase A Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative Watts Phase B Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative Watts Phase C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative VARs Phase A Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative VARs Phase B Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative VARs Phase C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp VAs Phase A Max Avg Dmd Timestamp VAs Phase B Max Avg Dmd Timestamp VAs Phase C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive PF Phase A Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive PF Phase B Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Positive PF Phase C Max Avg Dmd Timestamp Negative PF Phase A Max Avg Dmd Negative PF Phase B Max Avg Dmd od Zin 3 3 o o o o s slo 3 3 o U S Negative PF Phase C Max Avg Dmd a 3 o a E 3 5 THD Max Timestamp THD Max Timestamp Volts C N THD Max Timestamp lt lt olo olo wj gt z z Ca 57 9526 9528 Arps A ZTHD Max Timestamp G Electro Industries Gauge Tech TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099 TSTAMP 1Jan2000 31Dec2099
208. zed to a 60 minute interval If the pattern were repeated for an additional three 15 minute intervals the total energy would be four times the measured value or 59 68 kW h The same process is applied to calculate the 15 minute demand value The demand value associated with the example load is 59 68 kWh hr or 59 68 kWd Note that the peak instantaneous value of power is 80 kW significantly more than the demand value Electro Industries Gauge Tech Doct E149701 1 7 Figure 1 8 shows another example of energy and demand In this case each bar represents the energy consumed in a 15 minute interval The energy use in each interval typically falls between 50 and 70 kWh However during two in tervals the energy rises sharply and peaks at 100 kWh in interval number 7 This peak of usage will result in setting a high demand reading For each interval shown the demand value would be four times the indicated energy reading So interval 1 would have an associated demand of 240 kW h hr Interval 7 will have a demand value of 400 kW h hr In the data shown this is the peak demand value and would be the number that would set the demand charge on the utility bill Intervals gt Figure 1 8 Energy Use and Demand As can be seen from this example it is important to recognize the relationships between power energy and demand in order to control loads effectively or to monitor use correctly 1 3 Reactive Energy and Power Factor The real power a
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