TAINET Scorpio 1400 A/D/G G.SHDSL Termination Unit User`s Manual
Contents
1. Performance Current 15Min Current Day Last 96 Quarters Last 7 Days ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu 53 5 Operation of CID Monitor Modem TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version Info Modem Status Led Status Version Information 0 02 1 00 2 01 Main Hardware Version Software Version FPGA Version TAB ENTER next field lt left TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version Info Modem Status Led Status Modem Status Actual Near End Modem Type Actual Far End Modem Type Near End Timing Source Far End Timing Source Data Rate field TAB ENTER next lt left TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version Info Modem Status Led Status Led Status LED Status LED Status Red LED Status LED Status Inactive TAB ENTER next field lt left gt 54 Red Flash Version 1 00 gt rright ESC abort Version 1 00 CPE SHDSL T1 CO SHDSL T1 dte line 1544 gt rright ESC abort Version 1 00 Green Flash right ESC abort 5 Operation of CID Software Download TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Configuration Monitor Software Download Download Software From TFTP Server Server IP Address 192 168 1 1 File Name s1400v100 1mg Start Downloading Yes Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort TFTP software upgrade is supported 55 Table A 1 Product Code A Ordering Information ORDERIN2. E1 and RFC3276 for SHDSL interface CID Console user friendly menu driven operation SNMP management message interface Remote control monitoring S1000 via Telnet and Ethernet Remote in band control monitoring CPE via G SHDSL EOC Remote Software Upgrade Remotely via Ethernet port with TFTP protocol Locally CID console terminal with X MODEM protocol Automatically and manually configuration backup and restoration to from local nonvolatile memory Support default configuration setup Support Alarm Surveillance function Support Performance Monitoring function For test and diagnostic purpose the 51000 51400 system provides various loopback paths which are depicted in Figure 5 1 and Figure 5 2 For each STU C and STU R the built in PRBS generation and detection are provided for loopback performance test on per channel basis Test results are displayed The supported PRBS patterns include 211 1 215 1 220 1 QRSS 220 1 223 1 ITU T V 54 in band activated and deactivated loopback code words are provided for end to end loopback function the details are depicted in Figure 5 3 2 Specifications Technical Specifications Table 2 2 gives the technical specifications of the SCORPIO 1400 Table 2 2 Technical Specifications of the SCORPIO 1400 DSL Modulation PAM Mode Full duplex with echo cancellation Number of loops Loop rate Data rate Loop impedance Clock source Clock accuracy Interface Module Diagnosti
3. Test Equipment address 3 address 5 address 7 address 9 or S1400A V 35 T1 E1 of 140 RL V 35 T1 E1 S1400A Test Method A Test Method B Test Method C Figure 5 3 Testing Methods of V 54 Loopback Control 45 5 Operation of CID TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 V 54 parameters V 54 Generator Configure V 54 Parameters V 54 Enable Enable V 54 Address Mode Enable V 54 Near End Address 0x01 V 54 Far End Address 0x03 Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 V 54 Parameters V 54 Generator V 54 Start Stop Test V 54 Mode START V54 LOOPBACK V 54 Direction SHDSL V 54 Address 0x03 Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort m V 54 Mode START V54 LOOPBACK or STOP V54 LOOPBACK m V 54 Direction SHDSL or Interface m v 54 Address Possible addresses as defined by standard 0x01 0x03 0x05 0x07 0x09 0x0B 0x0D 0x0F 0x11 Oxis OF OXI 0XTB OXID BIP 025 027 0x2B 0x2D 0x2F 0x33 0x35 0x37 0x3B 0x3D Ox3F 0x55 0x57 0x5B 0x5F 0x6F 0x77 0x7F 46 5 Operation of CID Configuration Modem Timing TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Parameters Test V 54 Test Timing Set Timing Source Timing Source of Near End dte Timing Source
4. lt left right ESC previous menu Configuration System Configuration TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 System Interface Modem Security IP Trap Ip DateTime Default Reset ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 IP Trap Ip DateTime Default Reset IP Configuration IP Configuration IP Address 192 168 1 1 NetMask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 191 168 1 254 Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort 32 5 Operation of CID Above step sets the IP address Setting IP address is required for managing the system via the Ethernet port This is a must for Telnet and TFTP management TAINET SCORPIO 1000A Version 1 01 IP Trap IP DateTime Default Reset Trap IP Configuration TraplP Configuration Trap IPO Address 172 16 5 105 Trap IPO Status Inactive Trap IP1 Address 0 0 0 0 Trap IP1 Status Inactive Trap IP2 Address 0 0 0 0 Trap IP2 Status Inactive Trap IP3 Address 0 0 0 0 Trap IP3 Status Inactive Trap IP4 Address 0 0 0 0 Trap IP4 Status Inactive Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort System TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 IP Trap Ip DateTime Default Reset Date and Time Setup Date amp Time Setup Year 2003 Month 1 e Day 12 Hour 16 33 5 Operation of CID 34 Minute Second
5. Balance or BNC Unbalance V 35 Interface m Electrical Characteristics Comply with ITU T V 35 interface M Software configurable for V 35 X 21 RS530 V 36 RS 449 M Data Rate nx 64 Kbit s where n 1 36 m Data inversion selectable R Clock inversion selectable E Physical Connection Type The pin assignment of ITU T V 35 Bit Rate 1 544 Kbit s 32 ppm interface comply with 34 pin ISO 2593 connector Table 2 1 Mode Number Timing and Synchronization Table 2 1 shows three modes to be field selectable Timing and Synchronization STU C Symbol Clock Reference Local oscillator internal timing Transmit data clock DTE timing Transmit data clock DTE timing STU R Symbol Clock Reference Received symbol clock Received symbol clock Received symbol clock Example Application Classic HDSL Main application is synchronous transport in both directions Synchronous downstream transport and bit stuffed upstream is possible 2 Specifications Mode Plesiochronous Synchronous Hybrid downstream Synchronous upstream Plesiochronous 11 2 Specifications 12 OAM OAM Operation Administration and Maintenance of the SCORPIO 1400 is listed below UNMS manages 51000 system via SNMP interface and provides a user friendly GUI based operational interface under PC Windows or HP Open View systems Support standard MIB RFC 2495 for DS1
6. 27 18 Press O 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt T left gt right ESC abort Date Time The system provides RTC Real Time Clock and supports BCD coded century year month date day hours minutes and seconds with automatic leap year compensation valid up to the year 2100 Set the Date Time to correctly time stamping the alarm or PM data report The date time will be stored in non volatile memory so data will not be lost even when powering off the system MPU Default Reset the configuration data of the device to default values Reset Reboot restart the device 5 Operation of CID Configuration Interface Configuration TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 System Interface Modem Security SHDSL T1 El DATA ENTER select TAB next lt left gt right ESC previous menu There are four DTE interface types which are SHDSL El T1 and DATA available for the 51400 In addition the DATA interface also includes V 35 X 21 V36 RS499 and RS530 Configuration Interface SHDSL Interface TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 SHDSL T1 EL DATA Param Far End Near End Threshold Clear ENTER select TAB next lt left gt right ESC previous menu TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Param Far End Near End Threshold Clear Set Power Parameter Port 1 Power Backoff Enable Power Scale LO PSD Sym 4 Wire Off ANNEX A B LA Press SPACE to select TAB
7. 4 Tip Ring LAN RJ 45 Connector Pin Definition RJ 45 10Base T Signal TXD Twist Pair TXD Twist Pair RxD Twist Pair O Win RxD Twist Pair G703 Balance port RJ 45 48C Connector Pin definition RJ 45 AUX port description 1 TXD Twist Pair 2 TXD Twist Pair 3 4 RxD Twist Pair 5 RxD Twist Pair 6 7 8 75 D Trouble Shooting TROUBLE SHOOTING Trouble Shooting Table 1 Configured parameter values are lost after equipment restart When user modifies or changes the parameters the user should save the configurations in the flash memory by entering the Save Configuration menu and then reboot the system by entering the Reboot menu 2 Console Telnet Web User Name and Password When accessing the device through Telnet or the Web the user will be prompted to enter the password User can try the default user name admin and password 12345678 to log in 3 Access denied There are several conditions that will disable user s access to the device via Console Telnet or the Web Message Solution Incorrect user The password entered is incorrect Check the user name and password again 77 E Trouble Report TROUBLE REPROT Company Local Representation Purchase Order No Equipment Serial No Software Version Please describe 1 Testing Network Structure 2 Configuration 3 Testing Network Equipment 4 Trouble Description T
8. ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort 35 5 Operation of CID 36 R Power Backoff When enabled the transmit power from the other end of STU will be reduced in 1 dB step from 0 to 6dBs according to the received power The configurable values are Enable or Disable E Power Scale The value of this argument adjusts power in small increments fractions of a dB to compensate for minor differences in power between testing units E PSD Possible values are Sym and Asym Used to let SHDSL transceiver to use a symmetrical or asymmetrical power spectral density mask as specified in G 991 2 standard m 4 Wire Used to enable or disable 4 wire framing E ANNEX A B Usedto select the local STU supporting G 991 2 Annex A or B TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Param Far End Near End Threshold Configure Near End Thresholds SnrMgn Threshold LO Atn Threshold 35 Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort A TCA Threshold Crossing Alert will be reported if the SNR margin is lower or if the Attenuation is higher than the set value The TCA will be time stamped and logged into local memory and in UNMS database 5 Operation of CID Threshold TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Near End of SHDSL 15 minutes mode LOSWS ES SES UAS One day mode LOSWS ES SES Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt
9. right ESC abort There are four types of PM parameter thresholds for each combination of near end far end 15 minutes and one day performance monitoring A TCA will be issued whenever the monitored value has crosses the threshold setting TAINET SCOPRIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Current Quarter Current Day History Quarter History Day ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu The PM count can be cleared whenever desired E Current Quarter The PM parameter count in seconds of the current 15 minute period 37 5 Operation of CID Current Day The PM parameter count in seconds of current 1 day period R History Quarter Stores up to the 96 of the latest 15 minute PM parameter count records R History Day Store up to the 7 of the latest one day PM parameter count records Configuration Interface T1 TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Parameters Threshold Clear Near End Far End ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu Parameters TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Configure Tl Near End Parameters Configure Tl Parameters LineType Unframed Linecoding AMI Idle Pattern Ox7F Cable Length Short Haul Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort E LineType Possible values are Framed ESF CRC Framed ESF Framed SF D4 and Unframed E LineCoding AMI or B8ZS m Idle Pattern Send
10. 746460 dwcodecheckSum 0x44512f4 dwCardType 1 dwHeaderCheckSum 0x1114 caculateChecksum 0x44512f4 code checksum OK At startup of the AP the CID will prompt user to enter the password for access into the system The default password is admin II welcome to Access TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Please Enter Password The CID offers user friendly menu driven user interface The following figure depicts the structure of the interface Tier 3 or description Tier 1 IP Configuration IP Address NetMask Default Gateway 5 Operation of CID Product Name Software Version TAINET SCOPIO 1400 de OG Default Reset input i operational hint 191 168 1 254 lt Za Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL Product Name TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Software Version the software version number Tier 1 The top tier of the current screen Tier 2 The next tier of the current screen Tier 3 or description The third tier of the current screen and or its description Input the values to be set by the user Operational hint a hint for the user during operation 31 5 Operation of CID Configuration After the password checks out the CID will bring up the top page or the main menu There are four items on this page System Interface Modem and Security TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Configuration Monitor Software Download System Interface Modem Security ENTER select TAB next
11. ABOUT THIS MANUAL This section guides you on how to use the manual effectively The manual contains information needed to install configure and operate TAINET s SCORPIO 1400 termination units The summary of this manual is as follows Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Appendix E Appendix F INTRODUCTION Describes SCORPIO 1000 and how to use SCORPIO 1400 in several applications SPECIFICATIONS Describes the features specifications and applications of SCORPIO 1400 INTERFACING Introduces all the interfaces including front panel and rear panel INSTALLATION Step by step guide to assist user to install and verify the SCORPIO 1400 OPERATION OF CID Gives a description of the CID Craft Interface Device ORDER INFORMATION Describes all the SCORPIO 1400series products VT 100 MENU TREE Describes the VT 100 menu tree PIN ASSIGNMENT Describes all cables and connectors with pin definition TROUBLE SHOOTING Provides brief trouble shooting list TROUBLE REPORT Trouble Report Form GLOSSARY SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual SYMBOLS USED IN THIS MANUAL 3 types of symbols are used throughout this manual These symbols are used to advise the users when a special condition arises such as a safety or operational hazard or to present extra information to the users These symbols are explained below Warning This symbol and as
12. AINET COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CORP FAX 886 2 2658 3232 E MAIL sales Qtainet net 79 KEYWORD 10 Base T F Glossary GLOSSARY EXPLAINATION Part of the original IEEE 802 3 standard 10 Base T is the Ethernet specification of 10Mbps base band that uses two pair of twisted pair Category 3 4 or 5 cabling using one pair to send data and the other to receive 10 Base T has a distant limit of about 100 meters per segment 100 Base T Based on the IEEE 802 3u standard 100BaseT is the Fast Ethernet specification of 100Mbps base band that uses UTP wiring 100BaseT sends link pulse over the network when no traffic is present Address Mask The address mask for an IP address is used to identify the boundary between the network portion of the address and host portion ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line An evolving high speed transmission technology originally developed by Bell core and mow standardized by ANSI as T1 413 As Uses existing UTP copper wires from Telephone Company s central office to subscriber s premises B gt Involves electronic equipment in the form of ADSL modems at central office and subscriber s premises C gt Sends digital signal up and down these copper wires and sends more information one way than the other hence the term asymmetric 81 C Pins Assignment KEYWORD ARP EXPLAINATION Address Resolution Protocol is a method to find a host s physica
13. AS TCA WARNING DSX1 UAS FE DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day FE UAS TCA TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Alarm Alarm Log View Alarm Log PortNo Class Status Date Time DSX1 UAS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING RAISED 01 12 2003 16 46 00 SHDSL UAS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING RAISED 01 12 2003 16 46 00 SHDSL LOSWS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING RAISED 01 12 2003 16 46 00 DSX1 UAS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING CLR 01 12 2003 16 45 00 SHDSL UAS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING CLR 01 12 2003 16 45 00 SHDSL LOSWS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING CLR 01 12 2003 16 45 00 DSX1 UAS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING RAISED 01 12 2003 16 31 00 SHDSL UAS OTR TRHD PORT L WARNING RAISED 01 12 2003 16 31 00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 SHDSL LOSWS OTR TRHD PORTL WARNING RAISED 01 12 2003 16 31 00 DSX1_UAS_QTR_TRHD PORTL WARNING CLR 01 12 2003 16 30 00 SHDSL_UAS_QTR_TRHD PORTL WARNING CLR 01 12 2003 16 30 00 SHDSL_LOSWS_QTR_TRHD PORTL WARNING CLR 01 12 2003 16 30 00 SPACE refresh page lt page up page down ESC abort Up to 200 alarm records can be stored without the use UNMS Many more can be logged in Database if UNMS is used 50 5 Operation of CID Monitor Interface Interface TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 SHDSL T1 Common Far End Near End Performance ENTER select TAB next lt left gt right ESC previous menu Monitor Interface SHDSL TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Common Far End Near End Performance View Commom Status PORT Line Status H
14. Falling UT CT Required 2048K Modem Data Rate loopback Normal Local Loopback Local PayLoad Loopback Remote Loopback Remote PayLoad Loopback CPE Local Loopback CPE Local PayLoad Loopback CPE Remote Loopback CPE Remote PayLoad Loopback Patten Test Patten ez P Uiretiom andel PU arap Parameters Enable V 54 Disable address mode V 54 Near 0x03 End Address 62 B Vt 100 Menu Tree Tier I l l l Default A Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 Tier 7 Tier 2 Value E I di Generator Direction Address Timing source of dte Near End dte hybrid gt source of dte dte hybrid gt 17 OI Configuration Console lt admin gt Security Password Telnet min gt User Name Password AlarmLog Alarm Log Monitor 1 Performanc TimeElaps Interface 15Min ES ES 1 w UN AA N D a ES ES kva UN m ra ID a N Current Day Near End Time Elapsed ES SES kuasi Elapsed ME EI SES d PN IAN OM N Time line internal Timer lt line internal e admin ad 63 B VT 100 Menu Tree oo was PE 64 Tier I Tier 2 SES UAS LL rarend es ES SES UAS LI ltast7day ES JJ Jer eng SES UAS ES EE NE EN TimeElaps TET SE 2 le SES UAS TimeElaps ed ES TOS ws Fn es SES UAS Ti
15. G INFORMATION Table A 1 is the order information for your reference Order Information Ordering No Description 57 B VT 100 Menu Tree VT 100 MENU TREE The menu tree of VT 100 is shown in Table B 1 The default value of each parameter is also listed for users reference Table B 1 VT 100 Menu Tree Tier I i l Default l Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 Tier 7 Tier 2 Value System netmask asas defult GW 192 168 1 254 SS S i 00 00 00 peut PP Resee Interface Backoff X X Enable disable Power 0 Scale PSD 4 WIRE B Far End SnrMgn Threshold Atn Threshold mas mor MN 58 Tier I Tier 2 B Vt 100 Menu Tree Near End SnrMgn 0 Threshold Atn 35db Threshold Default Value 15min 60 Mode day 300 IP pe gt EE rter cu rrent EC EE History Quarter History Day sd Current Quarter Current pac History REES ee E Day sd pp P Codina po E Patten Oxff Mode Mode Mode Mode Mode Mode Mode day 300 EE EE AI SA S Mode LPL B Mode Mode Mode parameter Near End Line Type Unframed Framed ESF CRC Framed noCRC Aeg SF 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 day 300 AMI B8ZS 59 B VT 100 Menu Tree 60 Tier I Tier 2 Default Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 T
16. ID Configuration Interface DATA TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Parameters Near End Far End ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu Parameters TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Near End of DATA Configure DATA Parameters DTEType V35 Tx data inversion inverse Rx sample edge Rising Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort E DTEType V35 V36 RS449 X21 or RS530 m Tx data inversion normal or inverse The V 35 interface of STU R provides data inversion capability used to protect against the occurrence of low pulse density R Rx sample edge Rising or Falling 41 5 Operation of CID Configuration Modem Configuration Modem Parameters TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Parameters Test V 54 Test Timing Configure Modem Parameters Set Required Modem Type Required Modem Type of Near End CPE SHDSL E1 Required Modem Type of Far End CO SHDSL E1 Required Modem Data Rate Input 1 32 64kbps 31 ENTER select TAB next lt left gt right ESC previous menu R Required Modem Type To select the DTE interface type for near end and far end The possible values are listed below e CO SHDSL DATA e CO SHDSL El e CO SHDSL T1 e CPE SHDSL DATA e CPE SHDSL El e CPE SHDSL TI Configuration Modem Test For test and diagnostic purpose the 51400 system provides various Loopback paths which are dep
17. L SES DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day SES TCA SHDSL UAS OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute UAS TCA SHDSL UAS DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day UAS TCA SHDSL LOSWS FE OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute FE LOSW TCA SHDSL LOSWS FE DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day FE LOSW TCA SHDSL ES FE OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute FE ES TCA SHDSL ES FE DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day FE ES TCA SHDSL SES FE OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute FE SES TCA SHDSL SES FE DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day FE SES TCA SHDSL UAS FE OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute FE UAS TCA SHDSL UAS FE DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day FE UAS TCA SHDSL ATN TRHD WARNING Attenuation TCA SHDSL FE ATN TRHD WARNING FE Attenuation TCA SHDSL SNM TRHD WARNING SNR Margin TCA SHDSL FE SNM TRHD WARNING FE SNR Margin TCA Table 5 2 T1 E1 Alarms Description Alarm Type Severity Class Description DSX1 LOS MAJOR Failure of LOS DSX1 LOF MAJOR Failure of LOF DSX1 AIS MAJOR Failure of AIS DSX1 RAI MINOR Failure of RAI DSX1 LOS FE MAJOR Failure of FE LOS DSX1 LOF FE MAJOR Failure of FE LOF DSX1 AIS FE MAJOR Failure of FE AIS DSX1 RAI FE MINOR Failure of FE RAI DSX1 ES OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute ES TCA 49 5 Operation of CID DSX1 ES DAY TRHD 1 day ES TCA DSX1 SES QTR TRHD 15 minute SES TCA DSX1 SES DAY TRHD 1 day SES TCA DSX1 UAS QTR TRHD 15 minute UAS TCA DSX1 UAS DAY TRHD 1 day UAS TCA DSX1 ES FE QTR TRHD 15 minute FE ES TCA DSX1 ES FE DAY TRHD 1 day FE ES TCA DSX1 SES FE QTR TRHD 15 minute FE SES TCA DSX1 SES FE DAY TRHD 1 day FE SES TCA DSX1 UAS FE QTR TRHD 15 minute FE U
18. TAINET Scorpio 1400 A D G G SHDSL Termination Unit User s Manual The Professional Partner TAINET COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CORP Headquarters Beijing Branch No 25 Alley 15 Lane 120 3F A Building 113 Zhi Chun Lu Sec 1 Nei Hu Rd HaiDian District Beijing China Taipei 114 Taiwan Zip Code 100086 TEL 886 2 26583000 TEL 86 10 62522081 87 FAX 886 2 26583232 FAX 86 10 62522077 V2 1 07008 00066 2004 03 24 SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual Copyright 2002 TAINET COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CORP All right reserved Printed in Taiwan R O C Notice This document is protected by the international copyright law No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without the permission of Tainet Communication System Corporation TAINET is a registered trademark and Scorpio 1400 is a trademark of Tainet Communication System Corporation Other product names mentioned in this manual are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies The information provided from Tainet Communication System Corporation is believed to be accurate Any changes and enhancements to the product and to the information thereof will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual Trademark All products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks service marks registered trademarks or registered service marks of their respective owners SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual
19. ailure Unequipped N A Traffic OK DTE Data E1 T1 Red or Failure N A LOS ALM Alarm Red Normal Major Alarm Minor Alarm TST Testing N A Loopback activated Test Buttons The test buttons of SCORPIO 1400 are depicted in Table 3 2 There are four keys including RL and RPB By pressing these test buttons users may perform loopback testing for diagnostic purpose Table 3 2 Test Buttons on Front Panel 20 Test Buttons LL RL LPL RPL 3 Interfacing Description Local Loop Back Remote Loop Back Local Payload Loop Back Remote Payload Loop Back 21 3 Interfacing Rear Panel Figure 3 2 illustrates the rear panel of the SCORPIO 1400 Users may connect the SCORPIO 1400 to other devices or equipments via these interfaces o OFF d Figure 3 2 22 DE 124 7542 12013 Og CRAFT DTE Rear Panel of the SCORPIO 1400 The following connectors devices appear on the rear panel of the SCORPIO 1400 E Power On Off Mm Power Receptacle E Ground Terminal m DSL Jack Mm Craft Interface m Data Interface m E1 T1 Interface The SCORPIO 1400 s power switch Power plug for a power adaptor Ground output terminal connect to earth RJ 45 jack for SHDSL link 9 pin female serial D sub connector Data terminal equipment port El G 703 G 704 balanced balanced interface and T1 interface Figure 3 3 a 3 Interfacing G SHDSL RJ 45 Pin Assignment 1 8 Th
20. andshaking power Backoff Enable power Scale U PSD Sym 4 Wire Off ANNEX A TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort E Line Status The possible SHDSL operational states are Idle State Handshaking Training Framer syn Connect Disconnect Analog Loopback Remote Digital Loopback Digital Loopback Analog Loopback fail Remote Digital Loopback fail Digital Loopback fail Port disable Port Has Been Reset Unknown State Please refer to Section Configuration Interface SHDSL for the other parameters 51 5 Operation of CID TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Common Far End Near End Performance View Near End Line Status Current Atn Current Snr Margin Current Output Power Receiver Gain TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort Performance TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Current 15Min Current Day Last 96 Quarters Last 7 Days Near End Far End ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu 52 5 Operation of CID Last 96 Quarters TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End View History of 15min Records PortNo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 O o o OoOo O O O O O O O O o o O O O O O O O version 1 00 Performance Current 15Min Current Day Last 96 Quarters Last 7 Days ENTER select TAB next lt left gt right ESC previous menu Monitor Interface El TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00
21. at do not use the same communication protocols data formatting structures languages and or architecture HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol The most common protocol used on the Internet HTTP is the primary protocol used for web sites and web browsers It is also prone to certain kinds of attack IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Employed by IP hosts the 84 KEYWORD F Glossary EXPLAINATION protocol that reports their multicast group membership to an adjacent multicast router IP Internet Protocol The IP currently IP version 4 is the underlying protocol for routing packets on the Internet and other TCP IP based networks IP Pool Internet Protocol Pool refers to the collective group of IP address locates in any particular place ISP Internet Service Provide connections into the Internet for home users and businesses There are local regional national and global ISPs You can think of local ISPs as the gatekeepers into Internet Jack Type Different type of jacks RJ11 RJ45 or RJ 48 can be used for an ISDN line The RJ11 is the most common in the world and is most often used for analog phones modems and fax machines RJ48 and RJ45 are essentially the same as they both have the same 8 pin configuration An RJ11 jack can fit into an RJ45 RJ48 connector however an RJ45 RJ48 cannot fit into an RJ11 connector LAN Local Area Network is a Shared commu
22. cs Loop test Status Indicators Craft port Single N 64 8 K N 3 32 and 2320Kbit S 64K to 2048Kbit S and 2304Kbit S 135 ohms Internal clock DTE clock Receive clock 32 ppm Data V 35 Nx64 Kbps interface RS 530 Nx64 Kbps interface V 36 Nx64 Kbps interface X 21 Nx64 Kbps interface ET TI E1 G704 G704 interface T1 interface LL Local loop back RL Remote Loop Back LPL Payload Loop Back RPL Remote payload Loop back PWR Power indicator SHDSL DSL status indicator DTE Data E1 T1 interface ALM Alarm indicator TST Test status indicator 115200 BPS 8 bit data length 13 2 Specifications None parity 1 stop bit 9 pin D sub female connector 10M BPS Ethernet port RJ 45 jack Power Requirement AC Power adapter 110 220 VAC 10 Input DC Power adapter 36 72 VDC Power Consumption lt 12 W Environments Operating OC 50 Temperature l l Storage 40C 70C CR Operating 10 80 non condensing Humidity Storage 5 90 non condensing 14 2 Specifications Applications This section describes how to apply TAINET SCORPIO 1400 family in different network systems which include cellular network campus network and E1 network Cellular network The cellular network user will need to lease larger numbers of El circuits in order to connect remote cell sites to mobile telephone switching offices MTSOs TAINET SCORPIO 1400 provides an alternative to standard repea
23. ctions A Conversion Cable is enclosed for converting DB 25 to V 35 V 36 or X 21 interface as shown in Figure C 1 There are three types of Conversion Cables depending on the customer s order the cable is enclosed in the shipping package DB 25 M V 35 F OI a ET The Conversion Cable of DB 25 M to V 35 F V 35 Interface Figure C 2 and Figure C 3 respectively illustrate the DB 25M and V 35 interfaces Refer to Table C 1 to see the pin definition of V 35 cable 69 C Pins Assignment Figure C 2 B F L R V Z DD JI NN Figure C 3 V 35 Interface Table C 1 V 35 Cable Pin Definition DB 25 Male Signal V 35 Female Source 1 Frame Ground A Common 7 Signal Ground B Common 4 Request to Send C DTE 5 Clear to Send D DCE 6 Data Set Ready E DCE 8 Data Carrier Detect F DCE 20 Data Terminal Ready H DTE 2 Transmit Data A P DTE 3 Receive Data A R DCE 14 Transmit Data B S DTE 16 Receive Data B T DCE 24 Terminal Timing A U DTE 17 Receive Timing A V DCE 11 Terminal Timing B W DTE 9 Receive Timing B X DCE 15 Terminal Timing A Y DCE 12 Terminal Timing B AA DCE C Pins Assignment RS 530 Interface Figure C 4 illustrates the RS 530 Interface 24 22 20 18 16 14 25 23 21 19 17 15 Figure C 4 RS 530 Interface Refer to Table C 2 to
24. e SCORPIO 1400 supports various DTE Data Terminal Equipment interfaces depending on user requirements Connector types include ITU T G 703 El balanced interface G 703 El unbalanced interface and DB 25 female connector for V 35 X 21 RS 530 and V 36 RS449 as shown in Figure 3 3 and Figure 3 4 BNC for G 703 Unbalanced Interface and RJ45 for Balanced Interface 23 3 Interfacing vm Deserition Figure 3 4 b Balanced E1 T1 RJ 45 48C Pin Assignment O ZA A DOG Oo ooo Ooo U Oy G GO a e Oo Oo U HHH Figure 3 5 DB 25 for V 35 and RS 530 Interface 24 4 Installation INSTALLATION ABOUT THIS CHAPTER In this chapter we will present the installation guide for the SCORPIO 1400 It begins with a checklist for unpacking the shipping package The chapter continues with the configuration procedures which cover Local Loop Back Test and Establish Connection 25 4 26 Installation Unpacking The SCORPIO 1400 s shipping package includes the following SCORPIO 1400 standalone unit User s manual Power adapter 24 AWG RJ 45 cable RJ 45 cable box Optional items items 1 1 1 1 1 Ed O O O G 703 E1 Balanced Unbalanced interface e 24 AWG RJ 45 cable e RJ 45 cable box ITU T V 35 RS530 X 21 n x 64Kbps interface e V 35 cable e X 21 cable 10Base T interface 4 Installation Configuration Procedures This section guides the user through
25. en connected with S1000 2 Specifications SPECIFICATIONS ABOUT THIS CHAPTER To let the user understand the TAINET SCORPIO 1400 this chapter begins with its main features Then the chapter continues to present the SHDSL interface the network side interface timing and synchronization OAM Operation Administration and Maintenance and technical specifications The last part of this chapter is devoted to the applications of TAINET SCORPIO 1400 family in different networks which include cellular network campus network and E1 network 2 Specifications Main Features Listed below are the main features of the SCORPIO 1400 Support loop interface G SHDSL and fiber in near future S1400A supports DIE interface T1 El DATA V 35 X 21 RS 530 V 36 RS449 S1400R supports Ethernet interface Carrying symmetrical 2048 Kbps payload for up to 2 4 miles 3 9 Km over 26 AWG single pair copper wire Automatic line rate selection according to DTE data rate Nx64Kbps Support SHDSL payload rates of n x64Kbps where n is 3 to 36 Support Timing and Synchronization Local internal timing Line timing loop received clock DTE timing For test and diagnostic purpose the 51000 51400 system provides various loopback paths including ITU T V 54 in band activated and deactivated loopback code words for end to end loopback function Management by UNMS via 51000 or CID Remote control monitoring via Telnet and Ethernet Rem
26. ent is typically a modem or other type of communication device The DCE sits between the DET data terminal equipment and a transmission circuit such as a phone line DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol automatically assigns IP address to clients when they log on DHCP centralizes IP address management on the central computers that run the DHCP server program DNS Domain Name System A database of domain names and their IP address e s DNS is the primary naming system for many distributed networks including the internet Domain Name The unique name that identifies an Internet site Domain Names always have 2 or more parts that are separated by dots Generally speaking the part on the left is the most specific and the part on the right is the most general DSL Digital Subscriber Line technologies enhance the data capacity of the existing twisted pair wire that runs between the local telephone company switching offices and most homes and offices There are actually seven types of DSL services ranging in speeds form 16kbits sec to 52 M bits sec The services are either 83 C Pins Assignment KEYWORD EXPLAINATION symmetric traffic flows at the same speed in both directions or asymmetrical the downstream capacities higher than the upstream capacities DSL connections are point to point dedicated circuits which means that they are always connected There is no dial up There is also
27. ersal rack mounted system Then the chapter describes how to use TAINET SCORPIO 1400 S1400 in several applications and show the possible interface configurations of S1000 51400 System 1 Introduction Overview DSL Digital Subscriber Loop technologies increase the bandwidth capacity of existing ubiquitous telephone line the local copper loops G SHDSL is designed for business applications where high speed is required in both transmission directions It provides symmetrical data rates of 192Kbps to 2 304Mbps with a transmission distance up to 20Kft using SHDSL technology The speeds obtainable using DSL technologies are tied to the distance between the customer premise and the Telco central office Performance varies with loop characteristics such as line conditions loop distance wire gauge noise and the number and locations of bridged taps and gauge changes The G SHDSL bit rate can be configured or rate adapted to adapt to the line conditions The SCORPIO 1000 S1000 provides full coverage of the Last Mile with a variety of technologies rates interfaces and media The system supports standard technologies such as G SHDSL Each card in the S1000 is in a point to point configuration opposite to a remote unit with no connection to the adjacent cards This allows totally independent operation among the ports and cards on the S1000 Three types of technologies will be provided in S1000 2 wire G SHDSL modems 4 wire G SHDSL m
28. es such as voice grade telephone lines Name Resolution The allocation of an IP address to a host name See DNS NAT Network Address Translation is the translation of an Internet Protocol address used within one network to a different IP address known within another network NAPT extends the notion of translation one step further by also translating transport identifier e g TCP and UDP port numbers ICMP query identifiers This allows the transport identifiers of a number of private hosts to be multiplexed into the transport identifiers of a single external address NAPT allows a set of hosts to share a single external address Network Any time you connect 2 or more computers together so that they can share resources you have a computer network Connect 2 or more networks together and you have an internet Node Any single computer connected to a network PAP Password Authentication Protocol PAP is a security protocol that requires users to enter password before accessing a security system The user s name and password are sent over the wire to 2 server there they are compared with a database of user account names and password This technical is vulnerable to wiretapping eavesdropping because the password can be captured and used by someone to log onto the system Port An Internet port refers to a number that is part of a URL appearing after a colon right after the domain name E
29. f Internet Protocol hierarchical addressing scheme Class A ass networks have only 8 bits for defining networks and 24 bits for network Si defining hosts on each network CI B Part of Internet Protocol hierarchical addressing scheme Class B ass networks have only 16 bits for defining networks and 16 bits for network RW defining hosts on each network CI c Part of Internet Protocol hierarchical addressing scheme Class C ass networks have only 24 bits for defining networks and 8 bits for network defining hosts on each network 82 KEYWORD CLI F Glossary EXPLAINATION Command Line Interface Allow you to configure TAINET s products with maximum flexibility CO Central Office A CO is a facility that serves local telephone subscribers In the CO subscriber s lines are joined to switching equipment that allows them to connect to each other for both local and long distance calls CPE Customer Premise Equipment is privately owned telecommunication equipment at an organization s site that is attached to the telecommunication network CPE equipment includes routers modem PBX telephones and video communication equipment Crossover Ethernet Cable A cable that wires a pin to its opposite pin for example RX is wired to TX This cable connects two similar device for example two data terminal equipment DTE or data communication equipment DCE devices DCE Data Communication Equipm
30. g the utilization of the existing twisted copper pair Figure 2 4 shows a general E1 network 17 3 Interfacing INTERFACING 18 ABOUT THIS CHAPTER In this chapter we will focus our attention on the interfaces of the SCORPIO 1400 First the front panel of the SCORPIO 1400 will be discussed After that we will examine in more detail the rear panel of the SCORPIO 1400 3 Interfacing Front Panel The front panel of SCORPIO 1400 as illustrated in Figure 3 1 contains two main sections i e the status indicators and the test buttons Via the front panel of SCORPIO 1400 users can perform the functions as listed below R displaying system status M setting loopback test From the status indicators of front panel users can obtain useful information to monitor the status of the SCORPIO 1400 In addition users can set some loopback tests by pressing the test buttons on the front panel TAINET scorpio 1400 DTE SHDSL ALM TST PWR Ethernet S Gp loopback a gt Port gt push buttons Figure 3 1 Front Panel of the SCORPIO 1400 Status Indicators The status indicators of the SCORPIO 1400 are depicted in Table 3 1 There are five LEDs which are DTE SHDSL and TST These five LEDs display the system status 19 3 Interfacing Ethernet RJ 45 Pin Assignment Table 3 1 Indicators on Front Panel Handshaking Training Connecting SHDSL Loop F
31. hai Representative Office Phone 86 21 6487 6066 6427 0809 Fax 86 21 6487 5825 Chengdu Representative Office Phone 86 28 522 4651 522 4652 Fax 86 28 522 4652 SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION GE ee 2 O EEN 3 2 SPECIFICATIONS EE EE De F Rae E ME RE EE RE EE EE EE 8 el BSE GO EE 9 ERE 10 P KE et 10 sd AA MEE RE AE EE OE AE OR EA OR N 10 AE Yi ee NEE EE O N EE N 10 MENN 1 AM 12 WEG lied ee 13 ATTIC ATON EEE OE N 15 EUT 15 TOS SV RE lS EN 17 REEL o EE OR e Ge TAMAA ATEMA MAUWA 19 Kre 6 IONS EE EE EO ER OE N EE ON ten 19 EN EG OWNS endodoncia 20 EEE 22 vi SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual MN 26 SN eee AA AI 27 LOCC LOOD DOCK di EE 27 FRUENE ree EE 27 5 OPERATION WEEN 29 EOE pu lt A 30 se lies ie MR RE E E RE EE ER EE 32 Contiguration SYSTEeM sesse sesse ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 32 SOO MOSER 39 Be else ele 4910 A 42 CNN 47 ie Ce 48 MSIBA ei E 48 EE 51 Mile es lee RE 54 ML NNM 55 vi SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual FIGURES FIGURE 1 1 FIGURE 1 2 FIGURE 1 3 FIGURE 2 1 FIGURE 2 2 FIGURE 2 3 FIGURE 2 4 FIGURE 3 1 FIGURE 3 2 FIGURE 3 3 FIGURE 3 4 FIGURE 5 1 FIGURE 5 2 FIGURE 5 3 FIGURE C 1 FIGURE C 2 FIGURE C 3 FIGURE C 4 FIGURE C 5 FIGURE C 6 FIGURE C 7 FIGURE C 8 viii APPLICATION OF BACK TO BACK E 3 APPLICATION OF S1000 S1400 SYSTEM anvnnevnnnnnvnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
32. icted in Figure 5 1 and Figure 5 2 They are Near End Local Payload Loopback Local Loopback Remote Loopback and Remote Payload Loopback 42 Figure 5 1 Figure 5 2 STU C a b b DS1 or E1 l STU C a b b DS1 or E1 OG STU C a b b V 35 i STU C a b B Ethernet p M G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL STU C Side Activated Loopback STU C d d c DS1 or E1 q d be Reg STU C d wl D Oo DS1 or E1 d STU C d d c d STU C d d c Ethernet k Reg G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL STU R Side Activated Loopback 5 Operation of CID STU R d c d DS1 or E1 fl STU R d c d V 35 M STU R d c d V 35 STU R d c d D Ethernet a STU R b b a E d DS1 or E1 El STU R b b a A STU R b b a lt A STU R b b a d Ethernet M 43 5 Operation of CID TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Loopback Pattern test Loopback test Loopback Test CO Local PayLoad Loopback Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort E Loopback Test Possible values are e Normal e CO Local Loopback e CO Local PayLoad Loopback e CO Remote Loopback e CO Remote PayLoad L
33. ier 7 Value Length Far End Line Type Unframed Framed ESF CRC Framed noCRC EE SF Coding Patten Cable Short haul Length Mode day 300 Mode day 300 Mode day 300 Mode day 300 15min 60 day 300 Ge day 300 er eet CH SEN rter cu rrent EE History Quarter ll MstoryDayl EEN N N Quarter Current Da History m moO eoa bal Mode parameter Near End Line Type Unframed Framed CRC Framed no CRC Tier I Tier 2 B Vt 100 Menu Tree Default Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 Tier 7 Value PATTEN reel Unbalance ma Far End A Type Unframed Framed_CRC Framed no ox PATTEN ma KAA S Unbalance Balance Mode day 300 Mode Mode Mode Mode Mode day 300 Mode Mode 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 day 300 15min 60 15min 60 day 300 a rter cu rrent eien History Quarter History Bal gt Current Quarter Current Day History Quarter ll none DATA Parameters Near End DTE Type V35 V36 RS449 lt slot port gt RS530 X21 Tx data Normal inversion Inverter Rx sample edge Rising Falling 61 B VT 100 Menu Tree Tier I Default Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 Tier 7 Tier 2 Valve Far End DTE Type V35 V36 RS449 lt slot port gt RS530 X21 inversion edge Configuration Parameter Required Empty Modem Modem Type of Near Required Empty Modem Type of Far Normal Inverter Rising
34. ing pattern on the unused time slots The possible values are 0x7f and Oxff 38 5 Operation of CID R Cable Length Possible values are Short Haul and Long Haul The T1 circuit provides the function of cable length from 0 to 200 meters compensation Threshold TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Near End of T1 15 minutes mode ES SES UAS One day mode ES SES Press 0 9 SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Current Quarter Current Day Quarter History Day History ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu 39 5 Operation of CID Configuration Interface E1 TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Parameters Threshold Clear Near End Far End ENTER select TAB next lt left right ESC previous menu Parameters TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Near End Far End Near End of El Configure El Parameters LineType Framed_CRC Impedance Balance Idle Pattern Ox7f Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort E LineType Possible values are Framed CRC Framed no CRC and Unframed E Impedance Nominal 120 ohms resistive symmetrical Balance pair or 75 ohm asymmetrical Unbalance pair m Idle Pattern Bit sending pattern in the unused time slots The possible values are 0x7f and Oxff 40 5 Operation of C
35. l address from its IP address An ARP request is sent to the network naming the IP address then machine with that IP address returns its physical address so it can receive the transmission ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode International standard for cell relay in which multiple service types Such as voice video or data are conveyed in fixed length 53 byte cells Fixed length cells allow cell processing to occur in hardware thereby reducing transit delays ATM is designed to take advantage of high speed transmission media such as E3 SONET and T3 Authentication Proof that the information came from the user or location that repeatedly sent it One example of authenticating software is through digital signature This is the capacity on a link usually measured in bits per second Bandwidth bps Bridging provides LAN to LAN frame forwarding services between two or more LANs Frames from one LAN are forwarded across a Bridging bridge to a connected LAN Bridging works is similar to the way repeaters work except that bridges forward frame based on their MAC address Constant Bit Rate An ATM Forum Q o S class created for use in CBR ATM network CBR is used for communications on precision clocking to guarantee trustworthy delivery Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol is an alternative CHAP protocol that avoids sending password over the wire by using a challenge response technical CI A Part o
36. me Elapsed ES SES UAS oe se gt UAS LL frarend les B Vt 100 Menu Tree Tier I l l Default Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 Tier 7 Tier 2 Value LL Jee ll Luisi Last7Day Near End ll Jeer ll uns LL rarend Jee ll se ee ll Just SHDSL Common J unestawus off or maa Atn putPower in Mgn putPower in PAR NEE ES o 2 ee eee LOSW Zt T w 65 B VT 100 Menu Tree Tier I Tier 2 Monitor Modem 66 oo po de e OSN es Te Tr r sm ls ISSO IES FE E STA eg PP ee ee ma N tes LOSW TE SG ES EMS PP EE IT e Eer eng o pop lis PP Pus pos last7Day Near End ooo pliss ws PP IT e Far lisas ls ll EE PET add e N EEN N Versio Versio ok n II Version Default Value B Vt 100 Menu Tree Tier I l l Default i Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5 Tier 6 Tier 7 Tier 2 Value modem Actual Near Status End modem Actual Far End Modem Near End Timing Source Far End timing Led Status Software 0 0 0 0 Download Sever IP address Software Download File name Software Download Start downloading 67 C Pins Assignment PINS ASSIGNMENT Figure C 1 The pin assignment for different interface of SCORPIO 1400 is depicted in the following se
37. nication system to which many computers are attached A LAN as its mane implies is limited to a local area This has to do more with the electrical characteristics of the medium than the fact that many early LANS LED Light Emitting Diode LED are visual indicators that relay information about the status of specific Scorpio 1401 02 functions to user by lighting up turning off or blinking LED slugs are usually found on the front panel of the physical device Examples include Status Power and System LEDS LLC Multiplexing LLC encapsulation allows multiplexing of multiple protocols over a single ATM virtual circuit By prefixing the PDU Payload Data Unit with an IEEE 802 2 Logical Link Control LLC header each protocol can be identified Loop reach Loop reach defines speed that can be attained at various distances This is very important for DSL technology as distance from the CO influences attainable speeds MAC On a local area network LAN or other network the Media Access 85 C Pins Assignment KEYWORD EXPLAINATION Control MAC address is your computer s unique hardware number On an Ethernet LAN it is the mane as your Ethernet address The MAC layer frames data for transmitted as a stream of bits Modem Modulator demodulator A device that converts digital signal to analog and vice versa so that digital information can be transmitted over analog communication faciliti
38. nnnnnennnnnnnennnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnennne 20 TABLE 3 2 TEST BUTTONS ON FRONT PANEL ees ees tee sk ee sk ee sk ee Ek ee ER ee ER ee Ee Re ER Re eke ERGE ERG ER ee ER ee ER ee ER Re ER Re EE 20 TABLE 5 1 SHDSL ALARMS DESCRIPTION sss ee ee e koe naanza ee ER ee ER ee ER ee ER EEN Ee REG KROG RR EG REG ER ee ER Ee ER Ee ER EE ER Ee EE 49 TABLE 5 2 T1 E1 ALARMS DESCRIPTION su 49 TABLE A 1 ORDER INFORMATION ANN 57 TABLE B 1 Ve OO MENU UE II 58 TABLE C 1 V 35 CABLE PIN DEFINITION arinaa E 70 TABLE C 2 RS 530 CONNECTOR PIN DEFINITION esennnevnnennnernnennnennnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnennnennne 71 TABLE C 3 V 36 RS 449 CABLE PIN DEFINITION sss sss e ec eee eee 72 TABLE C 4 X 21 CABLE PIN DEFINITION oes ees koeskoes Rae ER ee ER ee ER Ee ER Ee ER Re SR Re SR Re SR Re SR Ge ER Ee ER ee ER Ee ER Ee ER EE ER Ee EE 73 TABLE C 5 DB 9 CONNECTOR PIN DEFINITION anennnennnennnnnnnennnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnennnennnennne 74 TABLE C 6 DSL RJ 45 CONNECTOR PIN DEFINITION cesses es e e eee eee eee 75 TABLE C 7 LAN RJ 45 CONNECTOR PIN DEFINITION sranernnernnevnnennnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnennne 75 TABLE C 8 AUX PORT RJ 45 CONNECTOR PIN DEFINITION unnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnennne 75 1 Introduction INTRODUCTION ABOUT THIS CHAPTER This chapter begins with a general description of SCORPIO 1000 51000 which is a high density univ
39. nnunnnnnnunnnnnnunnunnneen d POSSIBLE INTERFACE CONFIGURATION OF S1000 S 1400 SYSTEM esse esse see ese ee ee 5 LAN TO LAN INTERCONNECTION OVER ATM NETWORK ee ese esse ese ese ese ee ee ee 15 CAMPUS NETWORK APPLICATION OF THE SCORPIO 1400 WITH G 703 I F 16 CAMPUS NETWORK APPLICATION OF THE SCORPIO 1400 WITH V 35 UE 16 E1 APPLICATION OF THE SCORPIO 1400 WITH G 703 MF ee esse esse ese ee ee ee ee ee 16 FONT PANEL OF THE SCORPIO 1400 vaavnnunnannnunnannnunnannnunnnnnunnnnnunnnnnunnnnnnurnsnnnunnne 19 REAR PANEL OF THE SCORPIO 1400 esse ese nne 22 BNC FOR G 703 UNBALANCED INTERFACE AND RJ45 FOR BALANCED INTERFACE 24 DB 25 FOR V 35 AND RS 530 INTERFACE sese seene nenen 24 STU C SIDE ACTIVATED LOOPBACK iii 43 STU R SIDE ACTIVATED LOOPBACK se 43 TESTING METHODS OF V 54 LOOPBACK CONTROL ranenanvenanvnnanvnnnvennnvnnnnennnnennnvennnennnnene 45 THE CONVERSION CABLE OF DB 25 M TO V 35 F asses sese nenen 69 DB 2SMINTERFACE GE 70 e CE iii ia L Haat a ee 70 RS 530 INTERFACE ANNE 71 DB GE INTERFACE eee 72 MENE 73 DB 9 INTERFACE oasis 74 RIAS INTERFACE ais 75 SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual TABLES TABLE 2 1 TIMING AND SYNCHRONIZATION annnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnunnnnnnnunnnunnnunnnnee 11 TABLE 2 2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE SCORPIO 1400 rnnnnnnnrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnennnennne 13 TABLE 3 1 INDICATORS ON FRONT PANEL mnnnnnnuvnnnvnnnvnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
40. no switching which means that the line is a direct connection into the carrier s frame relay ATM or Internet connect system DSLAM A Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiple x e r is a network device Usually at a telephone company central office that receives signals from multiple customer Digital Subscriber Line connections and puts the signals on the a high speed backbone line using multiplexing techniques Depending on the product DSLAM Multiple x e r connects DSL lines with some combination of asynchronous transfer mode ATM frame relay or IP networks DTE Originally Data Terminal Equipment meant Dumb Terminal Equipment But today it is a computer bridge or router that interconnects local area network LAN in increasingly more intelligent ways Dynamic route Also known as adaptive routing this technique automatically adapts to traffic or physical network revisions Ethernet A very common method of networking computers in a LAN There are a number of adaptations to the IEEE 802 3 Ethernet standard including adaptations with data rates of 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps over coaxial cable twisted pair cable and fiber optical cable FTP File transfer protocol The TCP IP protocol used for transmitting files between network nodes it supports a broad range of file types and is defined in RFC 959 Gateway A gateway is a computer system or other device that acts as translator between two systems th
41. odems and fiber optic modems S1000 is a high density universal rack mounted system The chassis has 14 slots that accommodate up to 14 modems or 28 modems if dual port cards are used Using modular interface cards S1000 can support SHDSL or fiber in the same chassis under a single management system Its hot swappable feature allows any card or cable to replaced or removed during equipment operation without causing interference to data transmission to from other cards in the chassis Modular data interfaces allow modem connectivity via a wide range of DTE interfaces These interfaces include T1 E1 DATA V 35 V 36 RS449 X 21 RS 530 and Ethernet 1 Introduction Applications The SHDSL System consists of a central unit STU C SHDSL Transceiver Unit Central at central office and a remote unit STU R SHDSL Transceiver Unit Remote at customer premises The services are extended through the ubiquitous copper wires or leased lines with the technologies of G SHDSL or fiber Various interface extensions are supported El Tl DATA V 35 V 36 RS449 X 21 RS 530 and Ethernet Figure 1 1 and Figure 1 2 show two typical application Figure 1 3 depicts the possible interface configurations CID Telnet E1 T1 V35 4 Ethernet E1 T1 V35 Ethernet G SHDSL Scorpio 1400 Scorpio 1400 STU C STU R Figure 1 1 Application of Back to back 1 Introduction Telco Central Office Remote Cust
42. of Far End line Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort There are four timing modes that can be selected from internal line dte dte hybrid Configuration Security Configuration TAINET SCORPIO 1400 version 1 00 System Interface Modem Security Security Configuration Console Port Password admin Telnet Username admin Telnet Password admin Press ASCII SPACE BS DEL TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort 47 5 Operation of CID Monitor TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Alarm Interface Alarm Alarm Log Clear alarm Log SPACE refresh page lt page up page down ESC abort Monitor Alarm TAINET SCORPIO 1400 Version 1 00 Alarm Alarm Log Clear Alarm Log View Real Time Alarm 1 DSXI LOS 2 SHDSL LOSW SPACE refresh page lt page up gt page down ESC abort m Alarm severity class Major Minor Warning or Clear All TCA Threshold Crossing Alert are classified as WARNING Table 5 1 and Table 5 2 show all SHDSL alarms and T1 E1 alarms respectively 48 5 Operation of CID Table 5 1 SHDSL Alarms Description Alarm Type Severity Class Description SHDSL LOSW MAJOR Failure of LOSW SHDSL LOSWS OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute LOSW TCA SHDSL LOSWS DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day LOSW TCA SHDSL ES OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute ES TCA SHDSL ES DAY TRHD WARNING 1 day ES TCA SHDSL SES OTR TRHD WARNING 15 minute SES TCA SHDS
43. omer Premises Scorpio 1000 kadi Scorpio 1400 E1 T1 V35 G SHDSL Ethernet GTO ODO E1 T1 V35 Fiber N Ethernet E COOC a E rm Gp 4xE1 4xT1 iber l e E3 T3 HSSI Fiber 3 CHE IOO l UNMS DataBase Telnet TFTP server server Figure 1 2 Application of S1000 S1400 System 1 Introduction G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL G SHDSL Ethernet G SHDSL Ethernet Figure 1 3 Possible Interface Configuration of 51000 51400 System Note that SCORPIO 1400 S1400 can be configured as STU C or STU R whereas 51400 should be an STU R wh
44. oopback e CPE Local Loopback e CPE Local PayLoad Loopback e CPE Remote Loopback e CPE Remote PayLoad Loopback Version 1 00 Loopback Pattern test Pattern test Port l Test Patten 2E11 1 Test Direction SHDSL Test Start STOP Press SPACE to select TAB ENTER next field lt left gt right ESC abort R Test Pattern Generate test pattern Possible values are 2E11 1 2E15 1 QRSS 2E20 1 and 2E23 1 44 5 Operation of CID R Test Direction The direction the pattern is sent to Possible values are SHDSL and Interface E Test Start To start or stop sending the test pattern Possible values are START and STOP Configuration Modem V 54 Test In addition to loopback test function described in Figure 5 1 and Figure 5 2 the S1000 51400 supports V 54 in band signal to activate and deactivate PLB The sophisticated addressing capability enables network operator to isolate trouble node by node and from end to end The procedure and code words comply with ITU T V 54 There are various testing methods supported by the S1000 1400 as depicted in Figure 5 3 Each node in the T1 E1 traffic path has a unique address which is configured by the system operator so the node to be looped back can be identified Testing pattern can be generated after the loopback is activated The test result can be notified on the CID or UNMS as V54 Loopback Test Address 0x03 OK or V54 Loopback Test Address 0x03 FAIL
45. ote in band control monitoring CPE via G SHDSL EOC Remote software upgrade via TFT 2 Specifications SHDSL Interface Meet ITU T G 991 2 relative requirements Support Wetting Current function for feeding of a low current between 1 0 mA and 20 mA Jon the pair to mitigate the effect of corrosion of contacts Support power back off functions Data rate of 192K to 2 304M bps incrementing step 64K bps Modulation Method 16 TCPAM 16 levels Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation Physical Connection Type Standard RJ 45 jack 135 ohm balanced via 2 wire twisted pair Port enabled disabled configurable 2 Specifications 10 Network Side Interface DS1 Interface E Frame Format SF D4 ESF ESF CRC or Unframed field selectable E Line Code AMI or B8ZS field selectable E Impedance Nominal 100 ohms 5 resistive symmetrical pair M Jitter performance Meet ITU T G 824 requirements m Physical Connection Type Standard RJ 48C RJ45 jack El Interface E Comply with G 703 Standard m Dit Rate 2 048 Kbit s 50 ppm E Frame Format Unstructured or Structured framing field selectable m Line Code High Density Bipolar of Order 3 HDB3 E Impedance Nominal 120 ohms 5 resistive symmetrical pair M Jitter performance Meet ITU T G 823 requirements R Line Interface 120 ohm RJ 45 RJ48C balanced or 75 ohm BNC unbalanced selectable m Physical Connection Type Standard RJ 48C RJ45 jack
46. se of their location routers are a good place to install traffic or mail filter Routers are also prone to attacks because they contain a great deal of information about a network Server A computer or a software package that provides a specific kind of service to client software running on the computers SNMP System Network Management Protocol is a popular management protocol defined by the Internet community for TCP IP networks It is a communication protocol for collecting information from device on the network Static Routing Static routers tell the Scorpio routing information that it cannot learn automatically through other means The need for Static Routing can arise in cases their RIP is disabled on the LAN or 2 remote network is beyond the one that is directly connected to a remote node VC base multiplexing Each ATM VC carries PDU s of exactly one protocol type When multiple protocols need to be transported there is a separate VC 87 C Pins Assignment KEYWORD EXPLAINATION for each protocol Wide Area Networks link geographically dispersed offices in other cities or around the globe Just about any long distance WAN communication medium can serve as a WAN link including 88 switched and permanent telephone circuits terrestrial radio systems and satellite system
47. see the pin definition of RS 530 Connector Table C 2 RS 530 Connector Pin Definition DB 25 Male Signal Source 1 Frame Ground Common 2 Transmit Data A DTE 3 Receive Data A DCE 4 Request to Send A DTE 5 Clear to Send A DCE 6 DCE Ready A DCE 7 Signal Ground Common 8 Receive line Signal Detector A DCE 9 Receive Signal Element Timing B DCE 10 Receive line Signal Detector B DCE 11 EXT Transmit Signal Element Timing B DTE 12 Transmit Signal Element Timing B DCE 13 Clear to Send B DCE 14 Transmit Data B DTE 15 Transmit Signal Element Timing A DCE 16 Receive Data B DCE 17 Receive Signal Element Timing A DCE 18 19 Request to Send B DTE 20 DTE Ready A DTE 21 22 DCE Ready B DCE 23 DTE Ready B DTE 24 EXT Transmit Signal Element Timing A DTE C Pins Assignment V 36 RS 449 Interface The DB 37F interface is shown in Figure C 5 Figure C 5 DB 37F Interface Refer to Table C 3 to see the pin definition of V 36 RS 449 cable Table C 3 V 36 RS 449 Cable Pin Definition DB 25 Male Signal V 36 RS 449 Female Source 1 Shield 1 Common 2 Send Data A 4 DTE 15 Send Timing A 5 DCE 3 Receive Data A 6 DCE 4 Request to Send A 7 DTE 17 Receive Timing A 8 DCE 5 Clear to Send A 9 DCE 6 Data Mode A 11 DCE 20 Terminal ready A 12 DTE 8 Receive Ready A 13 DCE 24 Terminal Timing A 17 DTE 7 Signal Ground 19 20 37 Common 14 Send Data B 22 DTE 12 Send Timing B 23 DCE 16 Recei
48. sociated text are used when death or injury to the user may result if operating instructions are not followed properly Caution This symbol and associated text are used when damages to the equipment or impact to the operation may result if operating instructions are not followed properly Note This symbol and associated text are used to provide the users with extra information that may be helpful when following the main instructions in this manual SCORPIO 1400 User s Manual WARRANTY AND SERVICE Contact U there are any questions contact your local sales representative service representative or distributor directly for any help needed You might use one of the following methods Via the Internet visit our World Wide Web site at http www tainet net Via the Sales Representatives HQ No 25 Alley 15 Lane 120 Sec 1 Nei Hu Rd Taipei Taiwan R O C Phone 886 2 2658 3000 E mail sales tainet net Fax 886 2 2658 3232 URL http www tainet net Moscow Branch 111024 Shosse Entuziastov Building 14 Room 425 Moscow Russia Phone 7 095 7850 377 URL http www tainet ru Fax 7 095 7850 378 Beijing Branch 3F A Building 113 Zhi Chun Lu HaiDian District Beijing China Zip Code 100086 TEL 86 10 62522081 87 E mail marketing tainet com cn FAX 86 10 62522077 URL http www tainet com cn Guangzhou Representative Office Phone 86 20 8758 5976 8759 0695 Fax 86 20 8758 5976 Shang
49. some basic operations on the front panel and makes sure the SCORPIO 1400 unit is correctly configured These operations include Local Loop back Test and Establish Connection Local Loop back Test Turn on the SCORPIO 1400 Press LL key Wait for several seconds the SCORPIO 1400 will complete the test and the TST LED will turn on Establish Connection 1 Configure the SCORPIO 1400 CO SIDE 1984 kbps E1 framer CRC interface Int clock 2 Configure the SCORPIO 1400 CPE SIDE 1984 kbps E1 framer T CRC interface Line clock 3 Wait for several seconds SHDSL LED will be ON showing SHDSL link having been established 27 5 Operation of CID OPERATION OF CID ABOUT THIS CHAPTER In this chapter you will be introduced to the CID Craft Interface Device VT 100 operation of SCORPIO 1400 The chapter starts with an overview of SCORPIO 1400 s CID In addition each main menu item of the SCORPIO 1400 s CID such as Configuration Monitor and Software Download will be discussed 29 5 Operation of CID 30 Overview When startup the 51400 the following messages will appear before the screen displays the Application software code RAM test OK Remap Boot Version V1 00 Select a in 1 second gt into Diagnostic mode or to AP caculatechecksum 0x1114 SZLOgO TAINET CORP szProduct Scorpio 1400 SZRev1s1on V1 00 SZF1 leName 51400v100 bin SZFi leDate 2003 01 09 21 06 38 dwCodeSize
50. ter El service Figure 2 1 shows a cellular network application SCORPIO 1400 with G 703 HE 7 SCORPIO 1400 CPE site A Figure 2 1 LAN to LAN Interconnection over ATM Network Campus network The SCORPIO 1400 is well suited to the campus applications Figure 2 2 and Figure 2 3 show two general campus applications where remote PBX or routers are interconnected across a campus using two SCORPIO 1400 One unit is configured as a central office site CO unit and the other is the customer premise equipment CPE unit 15 2 Specifications Figure 2 2 Figure 2 3 Figure 2 4 16 SCORPIO 1400 with G 703 SCORPIO 1400 with G 703 2 wire copper loop CPE site CO site Campus Network Application of the SCORPIO 1400 with G 703 I F SCORPIO 1400 with V 35 SCORPIO 1400 with Router LAN Router i 2 wire copper loop i 10Base T ORT ORT K EE CPE site CO site Campus Network Application of the SCORPIO 1400 with V 35 I F Each SCORPIO 1400 is configured at the factory to operate on the CO side of an El connection However you can easily modify settings intended for the CO into settings for CPE SCORPIO 1400 with 6 703 7 SCORPIO 1400 Switch l TE ELE mm CPE site A Central Office E1 Application of the SCORPIO 1400 with G 703 VF 2 Specifications E1 Network The SCORPIO 1400 can be deployed to replace traditional El network without the repeater in the El network and effectively doublin
51. ve Data B 24 DCE 19 Request to Send B 25 DTE 9 Receive Timing B 26 DCE 13 Clear to Send B 27 DCE 22 Data Mode B 29 DCE 23 Terminal Ready B 30 DTE 10 Receive Ready B 31 DCE 11 Terminal Timing B 35 DTE Figure C 6 Table C 4 X 21 Interface C Pins Assignment Figure C 6 illustrates the X 21 Interface For the DB 25 interface refer to Figure C 2 14112170 15 13 11 X 21 Interface Refer to Table C 4 to see the pin definition of V 36 RS 449 cable X 21 Cable Pin Definition DB25 Male 0 UP N Signal Shield Ground Signal Ground TXD a CTRL a RXD a Indication RXC a Signal Ground TXD b CTRL b RXD b Indication RXC b EXC b X 21 Female OON O UI RUN e Oo JF e e e Bb WIN O 73 C Pins Assignment DB 9 Interface The DB 9 connector interface is shown as Figure C 7 vr y Figure C 7 DB 9 Interface For the pin definition of DB 9 interface see Table C 5 Table C 5 DB 9 Connector Pin Definition DB9 Female Signal Source 2 TXD DCE 3 RXD DTE 5 Signal Ground 7 CTS DTE 8 RTS DCE 74 Figure C 8 Table C 6 Table C 7 Table C 8 C Pins Assignment RJ 45 Interface Figure C 8 illustrates the RJ 45 interface RJ 45 Interface Refer to Table C 6 Table C 7 and Table C 8 to see the pin definition of DSL RJ 45 connector LAN RJ 45 connector and AUX port RJ 45 connector respectively DSL RJ 45 Connector Pin Definition RJ 45 Signal
52. very service on an Internet server listens on a particular port number on that server Most services have standard port numbers e g Web servers normally listen on port 80 86 KEYWORD Port H W F Glossary EXPLAINATION An interface on a computer for connecting peripherals or device to the computer A printer port for example is an interface that is designed to have a printer connected to it Ports can be defined by specific hardware POTS Plain Old Telephone Service is the analog telephone service that runs over copper twisted pair wires and is based on the original Bell telephone system Twisted pair wires connect homes and businesses to a neighborhood central office This is called the local loop The central loop The central office is connected to other central offices and long distance facilities PPP Point to point PPP encapsulates and transmits IP Internet protocol data gram over serial point to point links PPP works with other protocol such as IPX Internet work Packet Exchange RIP Routing Information Protocol is an interior or intra domain routing protocol that uses the distance vector routing algorithms RIP is used on the Internet and is common in the NetWare environment as a method for exchange routing information between routers Router A device that connects two networks together Routers monitor direct and filter information that passes between these networks Becau
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