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Nikon Total Station DTM-322 Instruction Manual

1. Displays the Angle menu page 48 Displays the Station Setup menu page 49 In numeric mode enters 7 In alphanumeric mode enters A B C or rac Ep 7 Displays the Stakeout menu page 60 S O __ Shows stakeout settings if held down for one second DEF 8 In numeric mode enters 8 In alphanumeric mode enters D E F or 8 c Displays the Offset Point Measurement menu page 79 OS J In numeric mode enters 9 In alphanumeric mode enters G H or 9 E Displays the Programs menu which contains additional measuring page 67 PRG_ jJ programs JKL In numeric mode enters 4 In alphanumeric mode enters J K L or 4 In numeric mode enters 5 In alphanumeric mode enters M N O or LG 5 mo Displays RAW XYZ or STN data depending on your setting page 35 DAT In numeric mode enters 6 In alphanumeric mode enters P Q R or PQR 6 6 US Executes the function that is assigned to the key page 33 A In numeric mode enters 1 In alphanumeric mode enters S T U or sTUEB j US Executes the function that is assigned to the key vwx 3 In numeric mode enters 2 In alphanumeric mode enters V W X or 2 Opens a window where you can enter a code The default code value page 30 COD_ is the last code entered YZ B In numeric mode enters 3 In alphanumeric mode enters Y Z a space or 3 Displays the HOT menu which includes Height of Target Temp page 31 HOT Press Target Note recording and Default PT settings
2. The input point for ST BS does not have N E coordinates Press any key to return to the PT input screen Then use a PT that has N E coordinates Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 169 10 Error Messages The input point for Benchmark does not have a Z coordinate Press any key to return to the PT input screen Then use a PT that has a Z coordinate System Error Top co SWSTEH E The system has detected an internal error that is related to the lower level system Press any key to turn the instrument off The system will reboot when this error is reported If you still have more points to shoot in the site turn the instrument on and repeat the open a job and station setup procedures Data stored before this error will be kept safely in the Job file If the error appears frequently please contact your dealer or Trimble Support and report the message that appears below the STEHM E line 170 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual NORTH AMERICA Survey Tripod Data Systems P O Box 947 Corvallis OR 97339 USA 1 541 753 9322 Phone 1 541 757 7439 Fax www tdsway com OR NORTH AMERICA Cl Construction Trimble Construction Instruments Division Trimble Geomatics and Engineering Division 5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton Ohio 45424 1099 USA 800 538 7800 Toll Free 1 937 245 5154 Phone 1 937 233 9441 Fax www trimble com xxxx xxxx Trimble Navigation Limited All rights
3. To Press delete XYZ the GEL softkey return to the previous screen without deleting XYZ or the Hbr E softkey Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 165 10 Error Messages Job Manager 166 a po pote at ob AL You have tried to set the current job as the control file Press any key to return to the previous screen Then select a different job Cant There is no space available to create a job or record a point Press any key to return to the Job Manager Then use the FEL softkey to delete old jobs Existins Job You have entered an existing job name for a new job Press any key and then change the name for the new job HAS 32lobz You are trying to create a new job when the maximum number of jobs 32 is already stored Press any key to return to the Job Manager Then use the FEL softkey to delete old jobs Programs You did not perform a station setup or BS check before entering the Programs function To Press go to the Stn Setup menu or select St ri return to the BMS ESC go to the Programs menu or select Cont inue WARNING Selecting Cort irus does not resume the last ST record You should only use the Cont ire option if you are sure that the previous ST coordinates and the current HA orientation are correct Otherwise records in the Programs function may not be correct Bppn gm mi are PEE ED Bots adi w Dri pa Three dimensional coordinates are re
4. When you move the cursor to a field the current or default value appears in Input Station inverted text this is the default Replace All input mode ST f 1 ee OOO E m Co i Press gt to change the input mode to Overwrite mode and highlight the first Input Station character Press lt to move the cursor the end of the string ST fA 1 HI 6686 m Co i Entering a point from the stack The point stack is a list of recently used points To display the stack press the Stack softkey when the cursor is in the PT field Use 3 or v to move the cursor to the point that you want to use Then press ENT When you return to the point input screen the selected Parord PT point name is entered in the PT field incremented by PT 1028 one For example if you selected the A101 point A102 appears in the PT field The stack shows the last 20 point names used in chronological order from last used to first used 38 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Entering a point from the point list To display a list of existing points press the List softkey when the cursor is in the PT field Use 3 or v to move the cursor to the point that you want to use Then press ENT When you return to the point input screen the selected point name is entered in the PT field You can add digits or alphabetic characters if required Entering a code The CD Code field
5. By averaging the Face 1 and Face 2 measurement values you can cancel out most constant mechanical errors Some errors such as vertical axis error cannot be cancelled out by averaging Face 1 and Face 2 measurements AN CAUTION When rotating the telescope take care not to catch your finger in the gap between the instrument s standard and the telescope A Face 1 measurement is made with the vertical circle positioned to the left of the telescope eyepiece A Face 2 measurement is made with the vertical circle positioned to the right of the telescope eyepiece 18 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started In this chapter Turning the Instrument On and Off Selecting a Language Changing Regional Configuration Pre sets Display and Key Functions Display and Key Functions List Display Inputting Data Jobs Measuring Distances CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 19 3 Getting Started Turning the Instrument On and Off Turning on the instrument 1 To turn on the instrument press PWR The start up screen appears It shows the current TILT TELESCOPE gt Temp 28 C eee ee E temperature pressure date and time 2 To change the temperature or pressure value use 7 or v to move the cursor to the field that TILT TELESCOPE Temp BEPC ieee tar anes E you want to change Then press ENT 3 Ifyou want to initialize the horizontal angle rotate
6. Left side of the P1 P2 line dZ Difference in height from the line 5 Rotate the instrument until the dHA is close to 0 00 00 6 Sight the target and press or MSR2 When a distance measurement is taken the difference from the design point appears 7 To record the point as an SO record press ENT 66 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Stakeout HA HD ead 3 DivLine 5 0 E WrefLine S O Input Line P1 H 200 3080 E 188 5528 7 69 528 This PT wil not Mi be recorded Input Line P2 REF 5 0 dHA 205737 4178 HD 67 5412m Sight the target and Press MSR 6 68 855 6 B546m 1 8857 m 8 8615m g Press ENT to record Using to switch between display screens Applications 4 You can use to switch between display screens This function works as in the angle distance stakeout For more information see Using DSP to switch between display screens page 62 Program Key To display the Programs menu press PRG Measuring distance and offset values along a specified line 1 Press 1 or select Ft ReFLirne in the Programs menu Enter the first point for the reference line Alternatively to enter the point by measuring press the Hur FT softkey Direct Measurement screen Press the Hut FT softkey to display a direct measurement screen Sight the target and press or MSR2 The Record PT screen appears
7. eee SS oae FERE Hold down for one second in the BMS or an ROM Select Format observation screen to display the Select Format screen 1 MEAN Use this screen to change the type of data that is 7 RAW data assigned to BAT Press 1 or select BAT MEHL to MAA rsorcp U display the Data menu whenever you press DAT When you select an option from this screen the change E Parl is applied immediately and the selected data type bp soga KERB appears UP 2002 UP 2663 MANHOLE Ur saad ll Press to return to the previous observation screen a f f lsec Keys GAT For more information see DAT key settings 1 MSR page 129 2 LSP gt gt Set Data type 3 USR to view it by u 5 0 one touch key El BLOAT J List Display Available jobs or data appear in a list display when you do any of the following e view or edit data HEHU gt Data e Open the code list point list or Job Manager HEHU gt Job e search for points or codes In the list the current cursor position is shown in reverse video it appears as white text on a black background Press or y move the cursor one line up or down If the Page Up icon amp appears there are more pages before the current page Press lt to move up one page If the Page Down icon amp appears there are more pages after the current page Press to move down one page To select an item from the list
8. 4 Place the instrument in the carrying case Charging the Battery Before charging the battery read the warnings also listed in the Safety section at the front of this manual and the following notes WARNING To charge the battery use only the battery charger that is supplied with the instrument Do NOT use any other charger or you may cause the battery to catch fire or rupture WARNING Do not cover the battery charger while the battery is being recharged The charger must be able to dissipate heat adequately Coverings such as blankets or clothing can cause the charger to overheat ey i pP WARNING Avoid recharging the battery in humid or dusty places in direct sunlight or near heat sources Do not recharge the battery when it is wet If you do you may receive electric shocks or burns or the battery may overheat or catch fire WARNING You should take care not to short circuit the contacts Short circuits can cause the battery to catch fire or burn you 8 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual a E A ee i gt Preparation 2 WARNING Never burn or heat the battery Doing so may cause the battery to leak or rupture A leaking or ruptured battery can cause serious injury WARNING Before storing the battery or battery charger cover the contact points with insulation tape If you do not cover the contact points the battery or charger may short circuit causing fire burns or damage to the i
9. 9 8287n switch between display screens DSP Press ENT to record change HT HOT record points ENT Using to switch between display screens Press to switch between the Stakeout display screens The following screens are available ARC2 ARC3 ARC4 A HA HA y LA UD gt SD HD ARC5 HE UD So The ARCS screen is only available if the secondary distance unit is set For more information see Others settings page 109 Every time you press DSP the next screen appears If you press in the last screen ARC4 or ARCS the ARC1 screen appears To record the point press on any observation Record PT screen The arc is stored in comment records Sample records CO Arc P1 583 AZ1 0 0000 P2 102 CO AZ2 311 2932 Radius 50 0000 Length 125 6637 CO Sta 12 6876 Offset 1 3721 dZ 0 0971 SS 17 1 0000 6 9202 18 4700 80 3120 15 48 48 2REF LINE 70 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Remote distance measurement Applications 4 This function measures the horizontal distance vertical distance and slope distance between two points 2nd sighting point 1st sighting uo LL id rHD Horizontal angle 0 direction 2nd sighting point rHA 1st sighting point Station point rSD Slope distance between two points rHD Horizontal distance between two points rvD Vertical distance between two points rV Percentage of grade
10. Hat 40 29 1175 Wot 8 66271 m HDE 343 2488m Use the key to change the keyboard mode for the current screen Changing input mode while entering points or codes When the cursor is in a point PT or code CD field press to change the input mode between alphanumeric 4 and numeric 1 The input mode indicator in the status bar changes to show the current input mode Record PT PT Ala Record PT PT Ala HT When the cursor is in a height HT field only numeric input mode is available Pressing has no effect when the cursor is in a HT field Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 29 3 Getting Started Quick code measurement mode 1 To activate Quick code measurement mode 5 ress MODE in the BMS 4829 1175 d 89 87 4678 SDX 345 1234m The PT field shows the default point name MA gt P HA 4 2 CURBLS Press any numeric key 0 through 2 to start VAL 92 11 46 3 CURELER measuring and recording points 3D A list of the numeric keys and their assigned feature codes appears on the right side of the screen For example when you press 6 the code assigned to 6 is selected and the instrument HA 4823 1 starts a measurement pis ii 3 Ifyou have set the record mode to Confirm see Racord PT E Measurement settings page 45 the Record PT PT 1 l screen appears after each measurement Do one of the following To record the point p
11. The minimum data required for a resection is either three angle shots or one angle shot and one distance shot If you use a distance shot the distance between the target points must be greater than the measured distance Stn Z is calculated from distance measured data If no distances are measured then Stn Z is calculated using angle only measurements to points with 3D coordinates Advanced feature Viewing and deleting a measurement in resection To check the measurements to each known point press 2 iey Shots the iti ew softkey on the calculated STN sigma or a coordinate screen 36 A N POLE 202 i Add DEL dHA Distributed HA errors in each direction dHa 47 19 9 5 dVD VD errors between measured distance and calculated B B8267m distance 8 B819nm dHD HD errors between measured distance and calculated distance Add DEL To delete a measurement because of large sigma values for example highlight the measurement data or display the detail screen for the measurement Then press the PEL softkey The STN coordinates are automatically recalculated To continue resection observations press the Add Input PTS softkey The input screen for the next PT appears Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 55 4 Applications Setting up the station quickly without coordinates The station point ST in this function defaults to a new point number For the new point MP 0 0 0 is stored as the c
12. Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 143 8 System Diagrams System Components Tubular gt Compass o UD Tubular compass attachment DTM 322 DTM PC connecting cable 9 pin Personal computer Figure 8 1 Measurement side 144 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Charger SANYO Electric Co Ltd HR 3UTG x4 Low power eyeplece 21X High power eyepiece 41X CS Solar filter System Diagrams 8 Coaxial target plate for single prism Target pole Mini prism table si iple pri holder Tiltable single single prism C Triple prism prism holder holder O Mini prism Prism adapter adapter U Tribrach adapter A E H Es Telescopic Tripod for telescopic prism pole i i eae ripod for telescopic prism p Nikon tripod Figure 8 2 Prism reflector side Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 145 8 System Diagrams 146 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Communications In this chapter m Uploading Coordinate Data m Uploading Point Lists and Code Lists m Downloading Data CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 147 9 Communications Uploading Coordinate Data Settings To configure the transmission speed and other settings Communication gt goto HEHU Settings Comm For more Ext Comm information see Communications page 107 7 ene alas Parity None E stop bit 1 Record format Yo
13. Height of target Backsight bearing details record 07KI stnpt bspt bsazim ha 1 4 5 8 2x 07KI stnpt bspt bsazim ha 156 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Backsight bearing details record identifier fixed text Station point number Backsight point number Backsight azimuth Horizontal angle Coordinates record Communications Coordinates record identifier fixed text O8KI pt northing easting elevation desc 1 4 08KI 5 8 2x pt Point number 5 20 33 9 18 2x northing Northing of the coordinate 21 36 33 19 28 2x easting Easting of the coordinate 37 52 33 29 38 2x elevation Elevation of the coordinate 53 68 33 39 54 2x desc Feature code 69 84 33 Observation record Observation record identifier fixed text Station point number Observed point number 09MC stnpt pt sd va ha desc 1 4 09MC 5 8 2x stnpt 5 20 33 9 12 2x pt 21 36 33 13 22 2x sd Slope distance 37 52 33 23 32 2x va Vertical angle 53 68 33 33 42 2x ha Horizontal angle 69 84 33 43 58 2x desc Feature code 85 100 33 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 9 157 9 Communications Job identifier record 10NM jobid 1 incZ T amp Pcorr C amp Rcorr refcon sealev 1 4 10NM Job identifier record ID
14. To define the distance HD by two points press the Ft softkey To calculate the coordinates of the intersection point press in the HD field 5 Ifthere are two results the first solution appears graphically relative to the P1 P2 line To display the second solution press lt or G 6 To record the point press when the required solution appears 7 Enter a Z coordinate if necessary 8 To move to the PT and CD fields press ENT Sample records CO Int BD P1 4672 AZ 330 54175 0 00000 CO P2 71 HD 100 0000 CC 504 839 3065 347 6682 SIGN Calculating a distance distance intersection 1 Press 8 or select pi st Dist in the Intersection menu 2 Enter the first point name and press ENT or _ press the HF softkey to measure directly to the Input Pl point 3 Enter the distance from P1 and press ENT 4 To define the distance HD by two points press pi 466 the Ft softkey 3 5 Enter P2 and the distance from P2 HD Input Ho x y fips 6 To calculate the coordinates of the intersection p2 7 bolt press Eri ihe HD field i NN a Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 101 5 Menu Key 7 Press lt or G to display the second solution DIST 015 8 To record the point press when the required solution appears 9 Enter a Z coordinate if necessary Press to move to the PT and CD fields Sample records CO Int DD P1 486 HD 330 6020 CO P2 7 HD 100 0
15. 2 Use or y to highlight a field Then modify the PT 304 value in the selected field HT LEL m CO FENCE Modify each item and Press ENT When you change the HT of an SS SO or CP measurement record its Z coordinate is recalculated 3 When you press on the last line of the edit Edit RAN screen a confirmation screen appears 33 304 4 Do one of the following Ouerwrite il To accept the changes and return to the data Ya view screen press or the softkey Toreturn to the edit screen press or Edit PAH the Ho softkey EPS Updating RAW T OVeP Write t E Editing coordinate records You can edit PT CD and coordinate values in coordinate records You cannot edit the coordinate record for the current station 1 Do one of the following Inthe XYZ screen use J or y to highlight 7 the record that you want to edit Then press MF 628 a aye MP 621 the Edit softkey 55 1804 DEL Edit Srch Input 116 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Inthe detailed data screen press the Edit softkey 2 Use or y to highlight a field Then modify the value in the selected field 3 To finish editing press in the CD field A confirmation screen appears 4 Do one of the following To accept the changes and return to the data view screen press or the Yes softkey To go back to the edit screen press or the He softkey Editing station recor
16. Error Messages In this chapter Angle Cogo Communications Data Job Manager Programs Recording Data Searching Settings Stakeout Station Setup System Error CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 163 10 Error Messages Angle You selected 2 without an F1 F2 measurement in Station Setup Press any key to return to the previous screen Then go to Station Setup and take F1 F2 measurement to the BS Cogo him E Pik rit AS The system was unable to calculate an area because points were not entered in the correct order Press any key to return to the Cogo menu Then enter the points in the correct order 44 i ode The point or coordinate that you entered is identical to the previous input point Press any key to return to the point input screen Then use a different point The input point does not have XY NE coordinates Press any key to return to the point input screen Then enter a point that has X and Y coordinates Communications If an error is detected during uploading of data the DTM 322 instrument aborts the upload process and displays one of the following messages cl There are errors in the uploaded data The uploaded data contains errors such as an alphabetic character in a coordinate field Press any key Then check the specified line in the data The uploaded data contains a duplicate PT Press any key Then check the specified point in the
17. Ifyou press in the Record PT screen the measured point is used but not recorded in the job Enter the second point for the reference line Enter an asterisk in the PT field to perform a wildcard search A list of matching points appears Highlight a point in the list and then press ENT 2 Arc RefLine 3 RDMiRadial u RDM Cort 5 REM Input Line Pl PB MsrPT H 147 29 1175 WA 98 27 4870 SD i HT Si aut PT amp Press MSR ll Input Line P2 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 67 4 Applications Sta Plain view Side view 5 Sight the prism or reflective sheet and press MSRi or MSR2 Sta 8 2146m ofS 3 58271 m Sta Horizontal distance from P1 to the measure point dz Ba 8287m along the P1 P2 line o s Horizontal offset from the P1 P2 line to the Press ENT to record measured point dZ Vertical offset from the P1 P2 line to the measured point Using to switch between display screens Press to switch between the Stakeout display screens The following screens are available REF1 REF2 REF3 REF4 Sta En Ho HA 0 5 y WA UD dz z D HE REF5 HE UD SE The REFS screen is only available if the secondary distance unit is set For more information see Others settings page 109 Every time you press DSP the next screen appears If you press in the last screen REF4 or REFS the REF1 screen appears T
18. indicates how many points you have entered To input point numbers consecutively use the Fr Ta softkey For more information see Advanced feature Entering a range of points page 97 MsrPT Fr To List Stack If you enter a new point name you can enter new H 108 5800 coordinates and record the point If you do not want to E 288 386 i record the point press without entering a value in the PT field An XY coordinate input screen appears This PT will not be recorded Continue to enter points until you have defined all the points in the lot Then press y to calculate the area and perimeter The first and last points that you enter are joined to close the area You must enter the points in the order in which they define the lot You can enter up to 99 points Press to store the calculated values as a comment Aras record or press to return to the Cogo menu 286 9187f2 Perimeter 148 3582f Press ENT to record 96 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual If you chose to store the area enter a name to identify the area and then press ENT Advanced feature Entering a range of points To quickly enter a sequential range of points use the range input function To access this function press the Fr To softkey in the No 01 or No 02 input screens Enter the start point name in the Fr field and the end point name in the To field You can include letters and hyphens in the point names but the las
19. page 27 Provides access to the 2 switch window if held down for one second Displays the MENU screen age 87 MODE Changes the key input mode between alphanumeric and numeric if page 29 x pressed when you are in a PT or CD field 3 Activates Qcode mode if pressed when you are In the Basic Measurement Screen BMS Records measured data moves on to the next screen or confirms page 77 and accepts the entered data in input mode You have the option to record the measurement as a CP record instead of an SS record if you hold this key down for one second in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS The instrument outputs the current measurement data PT HA VA and SD on the COM port if you press this key in the BMS or in a Stakeout observation screen The Data Rec settings must be set to COM Returns to the previous screen FA In numeric or alphanumeric mode deletes input Starts distance measurement using the measure mode settings for page 43 MSR1 the key Displays measurement mode settings if held down for one second 24 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Key Function Details Starts distance measurement using the measure mode settings for page 43 the key Displays measurement mode settings if held down for one second Moves to the next available display screen page 45 Changes the fields that appear on the DSP1 DSP2 and DSP3 screens if held down for one second BA
20. y to highlight the function Then press ENT If an item on the list has an arrow beside it this item is a menu If you highlight a menu item and then press ENT a sub menu appears The first item on the sub menu ends with the text MEHLT Ifyou select this item the whole menu is assigned to the key To assign a specific function from the sub menu press or y to highlight the function Then press ENT Once you have assigned a function to a key it is called directly whenever you press that key in the BMS To change the type of data that is assigned to the keys in HEHU 3 lse c Kegs gt LSE For more information see USR key settings page 128 34 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual ase KTE Default PT Target IET Select Functions El Base 72 Default PT Target o s H Inverse Input T rea amp Perim C Line amp 0 5 Intersection 197 28 3475 6987 4678 m inverse 2Brng amp Dist Area amp Perim Maa 4 Line amp OS pa 5 Input Getting Started 3 key To change the type of data that is assigned to DAT go to MEH lsec Keys Use the key to quickly access data in the current job from observation screens RALES When you press in the BMS or in observation screens in functions such as Stakeout 2Pt RefLine and Arc RefLine the assigned data in the current job 55 303 55 304 FENCE CP BADD CT BS
21. 132 0 132 0 132 Coordinates Order ENZ ENZ NEZ Label ENZ ENZ NEZ AZ zero North North North 22 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Category Setting Europe International United States Power Save Main Unit Off Off Off EDM Unit 3 minutes 3 minutes 3 minutes Sleep 5 minutes 5 minutes 5 minutes Communication Ext Comm Nikon Nikon Nikon Baud 4800 4800 4800 Length 8 8 8 Parity None None None Stop bit 1 1 1 Stakeout Add PT 1000 1000 1000 Units Angle GON DEG DEG Distance meters meters US ft Temp C C F Press mm Hg mm Hg In Hg Rec Store DB RAW amp XYZ RAW amp XYZ RAW8XYZ Data Rec Internal Internal Internal Others XYZ disp Fast Fast Fast 2nd Unit None None None Sig Beep On On On Split ST No No No CD Input lt ABC gt lt ABC gt lt ABC gt Owner s Detail Blank Blank Blank The default regional configuration pre set is United States settings For more information see Settings page 104 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 23 3 Getting Started Display and Key Functions The following shows the keys on the DTM 322 instrument keyboard and the LCD display pom MODE MENU PWR Nikon Qi a O S O oF O S cui ik DAT Par sC 6 USR wx 2 _ 1 The functions of the DTM 322 keys are as follows Key Function Details Turns the instrument on or off page 20 PWR 10 pa Illumination key Turns the backlight on or off
22. 14 Flip the telescope to the Face 1 position Sight a target that is within 45 of the horizontal plane Read the vertical angle from the VA1 field in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 133 6 Checking and Adjustment 6 Rotate the instrument 180 and flip the telescope to the Face 2 position 7 Read the vertical angle from the VA2 field 8 Add the two vertical angles together VAI VA2 No adjustment is required if the zero reference for vertical angles VA zero setting is set to Zenith and VA1 VA2 equals 360 No adjustment is required if the zero reference for vertical angles VA zero setting is set to Horizon and VA1 VA2 is either 180 or 540 An adjustment is required if VA1 VA2 is not one of the values listed above Note The difference between the vertical angle reading the relevant angle either 360 for Zenith or 180 or 540 for Horizon is called the altitude constant Adjusting To enter the calibration screen press and 7 _ EH 1 Job E jsec Keys 2 Coga oC alibrat 3 Settings Time Data 5 Comm 1 The DTM 322 has vertical axis adjustment only Mim 1257 Take an F1 measurement to a target on the Val BAS 127 horizon Press ENT HAL 128 507 477 Sight PICF1 The vertical angle is shown in the A es ENT VO dir Horiz setting VA1 Face 1 vertical angle tilt off value HA1 Face 1 horizontal angle til
23. 2 Press the tr 1 softkey aaa Gs 82758 Creat DEL Ctrl Info 90 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 A confirmation screen appears Control Job lt 0N gt 3 Do one of the following Job name NIKON123 To set the selected job as the control job i a O pre To cancel the process press or the Ha softkey If a control job is already assigned the newly assigned control job replaces it as the control job Control Job lt OFF To clear the control job selected highlight the current control job in the job list Job name CONTROLS and press the tr 1 softkey Then press ENT or the softkey to confirm Stop using this Job as the Control Job Displaying job Information To display job information highlight the job name and then press the If softkey TL J 5 HE CONTROL 82 56 17 B20526 3 M2 B5 26 YOKOHAMA 82 85 26 Creat DEL Ctrl Info The Information screen shows the number of records in the job the free space and the date when the job was JOB name MIKON123 created Free space indicates how many points can be stored in the job Records 55d Free space 11287 Created 2002 06 21 To return to the job list press any key Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 91 5 Menu Key Cogo Use the Cogo menu to perform coordinate geometry COGO calculations You can access this menu at any time from any observation or PT input screen To o
24. 3Pt Angle function calculates the angle between two lines defined by three points To calculate a 3Pt angle 1 Press 2 or select 3Ft Arnsle in the Inverse menu P1 is the base point Two lines are to be defined by P2 and P3 both from Pl 2 Enter the point name or use the HSF softkey to take a measurement to the point 3 Enter the second point P2 to define the baseline P1 P2 The angle dHA is measured from the baseline 4 Enter the third point P3 to define the second line P1 P3 Gd Wet rsp 6 26 1 18 586 144 6728m When you press the E softkey a temporary measuring screen appears Sight the target and press or to take a measurement After the measurement a recording point screen appears To store the measured point enter the PT HT and CD values and press ENT To use the point without recording it press ESC HA 147 29 1175 WA 98727 4870 SD ti HT 1 5555 m Sin PT amp Press MSR ll Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 93 5 Menu Key When you have entered three points the instrument calculates the angle and distances 58 39 2975 34 59788m 5 Do one of the following 8 3417m i p gt i Toreturn to the Inverse menu press ENT HO US ig Toreturn to the Input BasePt screen press ESC Calculating and manually inputting coordinates To enter the Input menu press 2 or select TriFust in Codgo the
25. B In numeric mode enters minus In alphanumeric mode enters period minus or plus Displays the Bubble indicator page 33 In numeric mode enters 0 In alphanumeric mode enters or 0 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 25 3 Getting Started Status bar The status bar appears on the right side of every Statusbar screen It contains icons that indicate the status of DSP 48 HA 48 29 1175 WA 89 OT 4678 5D m PT 1 HT 1 58m various system functions Signal indicator The signal indicator shows the reflected light intensity Level 4 maximum Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 minimum If this icon is blinking the signal is flickering If this icon is blinking rapidly the signal is low If this icon is blinking slowly there is no signal rm Fm E Ed Es If there is no icon analog power for EDM is off Input mode indicator The Input mode indicator only appears when you are entering points or coordinates It shows the data input mode Fl Input mode is numeric Press a key on the number pad to enter the number printed on the key Input mode is alphabetic Press a key on the number pad to enter the first letter printed E beside the key Press the key repeatedly to cycle through all the letters assigned to that key For example to enter the letter O in alphabetic mode press 5 three times Battery indicator The battery indicator shows the batter
26. Checking and Adjusting the Optical Plummet pa bs ad eels Zero Point Errors of Vertical Scale and Horizontal Angle Gneo piran ie e td ae 133 Checking 2 6 daa yu Ad A A a Be ae ra ed a Adjusting AW Adu Bee ass ok AP Ow P WA Pe ee 2 ee eden de BS Checking the Instrument Constante A AR a A ss e A O 7 Specifications i ii a ee a A o Fe aes a a sa ST Main Bodys G5 a BE Pate 1S Telescopes Zeta sa 4 ee a hen ere ye Aree a A Sie 38 Single axis tilt sensor 2 2 a a 138 Angle measurement srs se ma cdte ee ee 139 Precision Lt adel Oh oo aim Ah cath de CRS a e eg 88 bea 6 88 ae WD Measurement termales pe dio Suede BP wate a ee ate aha ee e ero b gt aa 139 Clamps tangents rews o ea a a we ae AL Seed tee Se 189 Tribrach 4 0d do Aka choca hot ooo tt A tte ted a ee he ds AAD Level vial sensitivity 2 2 2 2 ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 140 Optical pluminet 00 nc ae Geko sh a lA Sot RE De ide li 140 Display and keypad 2 2 a ee 140 Connections inthe base ofinstrument 2 2 2 2 2 140 Specified battery 2 6 esse Bh we ee aa ma ee we ee ee ae M Environmental performance 2 2 2 ee ee ee ee 141 Dimensions 2 ect ces be de ae ee eg Ge Ya Ge be ee ea Va TA Weight is nm as as eee so Ga Ge wee ag e A Standard Components o 141 External Device Connector se 224 eiye re As pauta aa a ae ee eg See 142 8 System Diagrams ao 6 ee ee ee 143 System Components be steek
27. Cogo menu There are three functions in this menu vin erse for recording new coordinate points e A E E 3 Area amp Perim dci u Line amp OFS Azimuth HD input 5 Intersection To calculate a coordinate by an angle and distance Input input from the base point P1 press 4 or select fs 5 dla AZ HB in the Input i am Traverse in the Input menu Input YZ Pi Enter the base point P1 Type the point name and Input PI 4 ak press ENT P A P1 4 15M A A 0 Enter the azimuth horizontal distance and vertical Input Az fa distance Then press ENT To enter 123 45 45 type 123 4545 and press ENT Input dub Lao If you do not enter a value in the dVD field the value 47 12345 4578 0 0000 is used HD 58 5678 dub m A recording point screen with the calculated coordinates appears PT defaults to the last recorded PT 1 Press to store the point 94 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Traverse To open the Traverse 2Pt Angle function press 2 or input select Tr a T Traverse function calculates a new point based on the An i two defined points and angle horizontal and vertical Bates distances from the line defined by those two points To enter P1 and P2 enter point names or take measurements to targets Enter the plus minus angle horizontal distance and vertical distance from the baseline defined by P1 P2 If you do not enter
28. ENT When the instrument has enough data it calculates the station STN coordinates Ifmore than the minimum required data is available a standard deviation screen appears To take measurements to strengthen geometry of the resection press the Add softkey For information about the i ei softkey see Advanced feature Viewing and deleting a measurement in resection page 55 8 When the results are satisfactory record the station To do this press or the REC softkey 9 Enter the height of instrument if required Press ENT The ST field defaults to the last recorded PT 1 10 To change the station name move to the ST field and edit or replace the text 96 38 157 78 623 m SDX 79 881 m 14655 347 D 5D m m q PT amp IMSRIMIENTI W 8 8193 8 8854 8 8227 NE 200 4651 E 160 6126 7 64_4166 Input Height of Inst If you have set Split ST to Yes the ST field defaults to the last recorded ST value 1 For more information see Others settings page 109 54 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 BS defaults to the first observed point 11 To change the BS press the ES ELE Select ect ae 12 Select the BS point that you want to use and press ENT 13 To finish the resection setup move the cursor to the BS field and press ENT HT 1 2345m REC STN Select Backsight PT Mi
29. Horizontal angle va Vertical angle time 24 hour time stamp code Feature code Sideshot records SS pt ht sd ha va time code ss Sideshot record identifier fixed text pt Point number ht Height of target sd Slope distance ha Horizontal angle va Vertical angle time 24 hour time stamp code Feature code Stakeout records SO pt sopt ht sd ha va time so Stakeout record identifier fixed text pt Recorded point number sopt Original number of point staked ht Height of target sd Slope distance ha Horizontal angle va Vertical angle time 24 hour time stamp Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 153 9 Communications F1 record face pt ht sd ha va time face F1 Shot taken using Face 1 fixed text pt Point number ht Height of target sd Slope distance ha Horizontal angle va Vertical angle time 24 hour time stamp Comment note records CO text co Comment record identifier fixed text text Comment text 154 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual SDR2x and SDR33 record formats Header record 00mm ver 0000 aime ana ast press tem eoor 4 00NM ver 1 4 5 20 21 24 25 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 0000 datetime ang dist press temp coor Instrument record Header record identifie
30. Insert the tripod mounting screw into the center hole of the base plate of the instrument Tighten the tripod mounting screw Note Do not carry the instrument while it is attached to a tripod 12 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Centering Preparation 2 When you center the instrument you align its central axis precisely over the station point To center the instrument you can either use the optical plummet or a plumb bob Centering using the optical plummet Note If you require high accuracy check and adjust the optical plummet before you center the instrument For detailed instructions see Checking and Adjusting the Optical Plummet page 133 To center the instrument using the optical plummet 1 Set up the instrument on the tripod For detailed instructions see Setting Up the Tripod page 12 While looking through the optical plummet align the reticle with the station point To do this turn the leveling screws until the center mark of the reticle is directly over the image of the station point G While supporting the tripod head with one hand loosen the tripod leg clamps and adjust the lengths of the legs until the air bubble is in the center of the circular level Tighten the tripod leg clamps Use the plate level to level the instrument For detailed instructions see Leveling page 14 Look through the optical plummet to check that the image of the station point is still in the ce
31. Instruction Manual 151 9 Communications Downloading Data Settings To configure the transmission speed and other settings Communication gt goto MENU gt Settinas gt Comm For more Ext Comm EAN information see Communications page 107 7 ene l alas Parity 2 None stop bit 1 Nikon raw record formats Coordinate records northing easting elevation code type pt pt id type One of the following codes UP Uploaded point MP Manually input point cc Calculated coordinate RE Resection point pt Point number pt id Point ID northing Northing of the coordinate easting Easting of the coordinate elevation Elevation of the coordinate code Feature code Station records ST stnpt stnid bspt bs id hi bsazim bsha ST Station record identifier fixed text stnpt Station point number stn id Station ID bspt Backsight point number bs id Backsight ID hi Height of instrument bsazim Backsight azimuth bsha Backsight horizontal angle 152 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Communications 9 Control point records CP pt ptid ht sd ha va time code CP Control point record identifier fixed text pt Point number pt id Point ID ht Height of target sd Slope distance ha
32. P2 Line dZ Vertical distance from P1 to the target point 74 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Using to switch between display screens Press to switch between the plane display screens The following screens are available PLN1 PLN2 PLN3 Ste r HA dF y LA Every time you press DSP the next screen appears If you press in the last screen PLN3 the PLN 1 screen appears To record the point press on any screen V Ha 4829 1175 PLN1 3 to V PLN3 3 aiat e A a mh Enter PT and CD Then press ENT Sample records CO Vertical Ref Plane Pt1 516 A1 Pt2 530 CO Sta 68 021 dz 17 459 SS 30123 A48 1 5480 16 4020 40 4720 89 0730 14 22 47 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 75 4 Applications Measuring distance and offset values on the slope Yos paa X2 Y 2 225 A 1 To enter the 3 Pt Reference Plane function press Programs or select F1 ame in the Programs menu i UW Plane Pi a amp E pa i 2 Enter three points to define the slope plane To fragt Plane Pl enter the point by direct measurement press the 45F softkey If you press in a blank field an input screen H 286 3888 for temporary coordinates appears These E 188 5528 coordinates will not be stored Z 69 578 This PT will not W be recorded When you have entered the temporary i coordinates Kewed in YZ gt appears Input Plane P instead of
33. R constant 0 132 or 0 200 Fa HD HD SD sin VA 2R 2 HD VD VD l k OK 106 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Coordinate To open the Coordinate menu press 3 or select lt Coordinate gt ral in the Settings menu Order aa Label xYZ Order NEZ ENZ Ae zero Horth Label XYZ YXZ NEZ ENZ AZ North South The Order and AZ job settings cannot be changed once a job is created Power saving To open the Power Save menu press 4 or select e in the Settings menu Power Save Main Unit E EDM Unit At once Sleep 1 min EM Main Unit OFF 5min 10min 30min EDM Unit OFF At Once 0 1min 0 5min 3min 10min Sleep OFF 1min 3min 5min Communications To open the Communication menu press 5 or select lt Communicatior E in the Settings menu Ext Comm KIAN Baud 30406 Length 5 Ext Comm NIKON SET Baud 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 bps oe one E Length 7 8 ae bs Parity EVEN ODD NONE Stop bit 1 2 Stakeout To open the Stakeout menu press 6 or select Stakeout gt takeout in the Settings menu Add PT MEET Add PT Integer between 1 and 999 999 This field sets the default point number to record observed data in stakeout Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 107 5 Menu Key Unit To open the Unit menu press 7 or select Hiri t in the Units Settings menu Angle Distance M
34. RM records For more information see RM records page 112 When you download data in Nikon RAW format they are output as comment CO records 72 Measuring between the current point and the immediately preceding point 1 To enter the RDM Continuous function press or select REH Cant 11n the Programs menu 2 Follow the procedure as for a radial RDM measurement For more information see Measuring between the current and the first point measured page 71 Progr ans pa 1 2Pt Ref Line Pi Arc RefLine l pa 2 RDMCRadial PBROMCCont W Pa Ss REM Kg Difference between 1 Cont and 2 Radial P3 bd 1 Cont The preceding two points are subject to calculation P3 P4 2 Radial alculations are made with reference to the first point Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Measuring remote elevation A prism is required only at the sighting target point Arbitrary point g Vh Sighting point Station point Vh HD tan 90 6 VD HT 1 To enter the Remote Elevation Measurement Prograns function press 6 or select REM in the Programs 1 2Pt RefLine menu 2 Arc RefLine 3 RDMCRadial 4 RDMCCont 2 AREN 2 Enter the height of the target REM 4 BELLE m Input the HT first 3 Sight the target point and press MSR1 or MSR2 REM HT 1 7746m uh mi Si
35. Records 581 Press ESC to abort 124 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual As each record in the current job is output from the instrument downloaded the current line number is updated After downloading is completed you can choose to delete the current job To delete the current job press 4 To return to the Basic Measurement Screen BMS press or the Abr t softkey Uploading coordinate data Menu Key 5 Connect Cable Job name SITE 321 Send Records 1257 Turn on the xon xott i Abrt Elm Delete JOB Job name SITE 321 Are vou sure E Abrt DEL To upload coordinate data from a computer press 2 or select reload HZ in the Communication menu The default data format appears To change the order of data fields press the Edit softkey For more information see Advanced feature Editing the data order for upload page 126 Otherwise just press ENT Communication 1 Download 2 Upload syz Job name HNIKONSA Format PTHE 2 CD Turn on the Xone ott Job Comm Edit Press the Jiis softkey to go to the Job Manager screen For more information see Job Manager page 88 To change the communication settings press the Corm softkey The serial port settings must match the settings used by the terminal software on the computer Use an RS 232C cable to connect the instrument to the computer The Free space field shows the number of point
36. Scale TREE T P corr Of Sea Level OFF C amp R corr 6 132 The Scale T P corr Sea Level and C amp R corr job settings cannot be changed once a job is created 104 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Temperature and Pressure corrections 10000 0 106x Px 5 x 980 665 K 275 273 T SD 1 _K_ x sp 1000000 SD Slope dist before adj SD Slope dist after adj z K Compensation coefficient P Pressure hPa T Temperature C Sea Level correction HD Horizontal dist before adj HD Horizontal dist after adj Zstn Instrument Z Re 6370 km Menu Key 5 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 105 5 Menu Key Curvature and Refraction correction Because the surface of the earth is curved the vertical difference VD and Z at the measurement point as referenced to the horizontal plane inevitably includes some error This error is called curvature error Also because the density of the air surrounding the earth decreases with altitude light is refracted at different rates at different altitudes The error caused by this change in refraction is called refraction error Curvature error A A Refraction error A A1 P f i Horizontal l N direction A1 an 7 P A HD Horizontal dist before adj HD Horizontal dist after adj VD Vertical dist before adj VD Vertical dist after adj SD Slope distance VA Vertical angle Re 6370 km k C amp
37. This is optional If there is a value in the REC field this value is stored If you leave the REC field blank the CD value is stored Press to add the new code and update the code list Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 REC Text to record i CIF different from CD Add Code CD MANHOLE REC Text to record i CIF different from CD ROADS STRUCTURE S SURFACE DEL Edit 123 5 Menu Key Adding a layer 1 Inthe point or code list press the Laser softkey 2 Enter the name of the new layer 3 To change between alphabetic and numeric input mode press MODE To store the new layer press ENT The new layer is added to the list in alphabetic order ROADS STRUCTURES SURFACE Communication Use the Communication menu to download or upload MEHU E data To display the Communication menu press 6 or t Job E lsec Keys select Cen on the MENU screen E Logo E Calibrat 1 Settings Time Data 5 Downloading data To go to the download settings screen press 1 or select Communication Download in the Communication menu 1 Ha pe E nidad 2 Upload Ye al j 3 PT List B Code List i Format NIKON Spas Format Miam Senge eC To display the total number of records that will be Connect Cable downloaded press ENT in the Data field Job name SITE 321
38. a value in the dVD field the value 0 0000 is used When you press in the dVD field a new point is calculated The PT name defaults to the last recorded PT 1 To record the new point and return to the point input screen press ENT P1 base PT defaults to the previously recorded PT P2 defaults to the previous P1 To continuously calculate a new point enter Ang HD and dVD from the previous bearing line This is a convenient way to enter Traverse points Entering coordinates To manually enter the XYZ coordinates press 3 or Input select Ineut YZ in the Input menu 1 AZFHD pac 2 Traverse The PT name defaults to the last recorded PT 1 Pen kd Input 12 i Enter the coordinates using the numeric keys To move to the next field press or y in a field A eee CO ROAD i Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 95 5 Menu Key To store the point as an MP record and return to the point input screen press in the Z field The default PT is incremented to the next value You can record NE NEZ or Z only data to the database Calculating area and perimeter To calculate an area or perimeter press 3 or select Codgo Area E Perim in the Cogo menu ri 7 ha a L 2 Tnpu To take a measurement enter the first point and press p Marea E Perim ENT or press the MSF softkey LA E ahi amp Of Intersection In the upper right corner of the screen a counter fInput PT Jo
39. always defaults to the last code used You can change the selected code on the input point screen or you can press in the BMS For more information see COD key page 30 You can use numeric or alphanumeric names up to 16 characters long to identify codes Entering a code directly To enter a code directly press to change the Record PT input mode to alphanumeric or numeric mode Then use the keypad to enter the code Entering a code from the stack The code stack is a list of recently used codes The Record PT stack may contain up to 20 codes PT 4102 To display the stack press the St ack softkey when ad a PP m the cursor is in the CD field 0 Use J or y to move the cursor to the code that you want to use Then press ENT The selected code is copied to the CD field When the instrument is rebooted the code stack is cleared Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 39 3 Getting Started Entering a code from the code list To display a list of existing codes press the List Record PT softkey when the cursor is in the CD field To edit the code list go to MEHU gt Data gt Code i t For more information see Editing an item in the point list or code list page 122 Use or y to highlight the feature code that you want to use Then press ENT A layer has an arrow at the end of the code label If you highlight a layer in the list and then press ENT the codes an
40. can edit the entire code or just the number at the end of the code You can still use to change the background displays Entering values in feet and inches When either US Survey Feet US Ft or International Feet I Ft is selected as the distance unit you can enter and display distances HIs HTs and coordinate values either in decimal feet or in feet and inches For more information see Unit page 108 and Others settings page 109 To enter values in feet and inches in an input screen enter the elements separated by periods in the following format lt Feet gt lt Inches gt lt Numerator gt lt Denominator gt 0 11 0 15 0 99 The default denominator is 16 If the denominator is Record PT 16 you do not have to enter it and it is not displayed l on the screen For example if you enter 2000680560 END it appears as 2 8 S 2 feet 8 PT 280 ty and 5 16ths inches The following examples show how various values are entered To enter Type 65 5 3 8 OOUE ENT 65 6 5 ENT 65 5 0606 ENT 65 5 3 8 080806 EN 5 3 8 0060606 ENT or 090 50 ENT The numerator and denominator that you enter are automatically converted to the closest value from the following list O 1 8 1 4 3 8 1 2 5 8 3 4 7 8 1 16 3 16 5 16 7 16 9 16 11 16 13 16 15 16 If the denominator is 16 it is not shown on the screen Total Station DTM 322 Instruc
41. center of the circle is stored as an SS record The following one or two comment records are angle measured points For example CO Point name fixed to PT1 PT2 HT 0 0000 SD 0 0000 HA VA If you press the 5 softkey before you sight Edge the input value is recorded at the end Extending the slope distance 1 To enter the function for extending the slope Offset distance press 8 or select Inrut Sf in the PERA F Corner SA USON a dsD If you have not taken a distance measurement before entering this function a temporary measurement screen appears 2 Enter the slope distance that you need to add or subtract You can enter any value from 46 29 1175 99 990 through 99 990 m 328 000 through A a 328 000 ft 3 To record the point press ENT Sample records SS 83 1 5000 77 0518 62 08380 81 06510 11 51 48 CO O S MSR 83 1 5555 76 5518 62 08380 81 06510 86 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key In this chapter Introduction Job Manager Cogo Settings Data Communication 1sec Keys Calibration Time CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 87 5 Menu Key Introduction Use the MENU screen to access important functions and settings To display the MENU screen press the key Job Manager Use the job manager to open create delete and manage jobs To open the Job Manager press 1 or select Job on the MENU screen If there are jo
42. corr and Map projection are included in the job settings These settings are job specific If you need to change any of these settings you must create a new job For more information see Job settings page 89 and Settings page 104 44 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual HT key lt ed IBHT 2 Temp Press 3 Target 4 Hote i 5 Default PT lt Job Sett 1432 Scale URE ET T P corr Of Sea Level OFF C amp R corr 6 132 Getting Started 3 Measurement settings To view the measurement settings hold down MSR1 or for one second Prism F Use 3 or y to move the cursor between the fields Use Srna or 5 to change the value in the selected field i 5 Rec mode ALL Field Values Target e Prism e Sheet Const prism constant 999 mm through 999 mm Mode Precise Normal AVE Average count 0 continuous through 99 Rec mode One of the following MSR only e Confirm ALL Target field If the measurement is started with the Target field set DSP to Prism there is a dash in front of the prism HA 48 29 1175 constant VA 8987 4678 SD Z 30nn m If the measurement is started with the Target field set HLI 1 ER to Sheet there is a right parenthesis in front of the z prism constant The symbol then constantly runs from left to right over the prism constant in the display The Target setting is used
43. delete the selected figjate RAN record press or the es softkey 33 36 Are you sure Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 113 5 Menu Key If the Store DB setting is set to Both the system also deletes the corresponding coordinate data when you delete an SS SO or CP record You can also delete raw data by pressing the FEL softkey in the detailed Ha 148 36 1975 display screen for the record Wat 76 25 8878 SD 29 5188F PT 386 HT 4 1024F i DEL Edit DSP Deleting coordinate records In the XYZ screen use 3 or y to highlight the record YYZ that you want to delete Then press the GEL softkey ME ad ee Po 2482 de sapa MANHOLE DEL Edt Srch In A confirmation screen appears Delete Yz To delete the selected record press or the Yes UP 2684 softkey Are you sure To cancel the deletion of data press or the Ho softkey You can also delete coordinate data by pressing the HEL softkey in the H 501 3846 detailed display screen for the record E 68 1467 rat 29 5188 PT 2864 CD i DEL Edit If the record that you want to delete is referred by an ST record a confirmation Melte yl E message appears I DELETE Stn XYZ ate referred by ST Are You sure 114 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Deleting station records In the Station screen use 3 or y to highlight the record that you want to delete Then press the GE
44. fields UP records are uploaded point coordinates MP records are manually input point coordinates CC records are points calculated in Cogo and RE records are points calculated in Resection 112 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 When the Store data setting is set to RAW XYZ or to XYZ shots in the BMS SS records in various O S functions SS records in 2Pt RefLine and Arc RefLine in PRG SS records and in some Stakeout functions SO records store coordinate records as well The format of the data is the same as other coordinate records View records by station To view records by station press 3 or select Data ST 25S S0 CF in the Data menu RAN data 2x72 dat J p SAS PT name List i 5 Code List A list of all stations appears Use or y to highlight the station name that you want to view Use lt or 5 to move up or down one page To view detailed information about the selected station press ENT To display all the observation data from the selected station in chronological order press again Detailed data is as for raw data For detailed information about each point type and format see Viewing raw data page 110 Deleting records Deleting raw records In the RAW screen use 3 or y to highlight the record Ra that you want to delete Then press the GEL softkey er seq FENCE E CP BODD CT ES EEN ll A confirmation screen appears To
45. for a code list DEFAULT String1 Code1 Layer2 String2 1 Code2 1 String2 2 Code2 2 Layer3 Layer 3 1 String3 1 1 Code3 1 1 String3 1 2 Code3 1 2 String3 2 Code3 2 String3 3 Code3 3 String4 Code4 String5 Code5 String6 Code6 String7 Code7 Figure 9 1 Record format for PT lists and code lists 150 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual The first line of the file must contain the text DEFAULT in capital letters Curly brackets group items together under the preceding line For example Layer 3 1 contains String 3 1 1 and String 3 1 2 Layer 3 contains the five items from Layer 3 1 to String 3 3 String represents characters that are displayed on the screen Code represents characters that are stored in the database Data example DEFAULT STRUCTURES TREE S0001 FENCE S0002 MAIL BOX S0003 FLOWER BED S0004 ROADS MANHOLE R0001 CENTER LINE WHITE ROO2 W YELLOW R002 Y SIDEWALK R0003 CROSSING R0004 BRIDGE R0005 SIGNAL R0006 HIGHWAY STAR R0007 RAILWAY CROSSING RW001 STATION RW002 SIGNAL RW003 BRIDGE RW004 TUNNEL RW005 Communications 9 Total Station DTM 322
46. for this equipment You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment European Union EU EMC Directive satisfied Authorized Representative in Europe Trimble GmbH Am Prime Parc 11 65479 Raunheim Germany CE This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations Cet appareil num rique de la Class B respecte toutes les exigences du R glement sur le mat riel brouilleur du Canada Taiwan Battery Recycling Cs Requirements UU The product contains a removable battery Pc eal Taiwanese regulations require that waste batteries are recycled Notice to Our European Union Customers For product recycling instructions and more information please go to www trimble com environment summary html Recycling in Europe To recycle Trimble WEEE call 31 497 53 2430 and ask for the WEEE associate or mail a request for recycling instructions to Trimble Europe BV c o Menlo Worldwide Logistics Meerheide 45 5521 DZ Eersel NL Safety In this chapter Em Introduction m LED Safety m Warnings and Cautions Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Introduction For your safety read this instruction manual carefully and thoroughly before using the DTM 322 instrument Although Nikon products are designed for maximum safety using them in
47. generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help A Warning This equipment has been certified to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules Only peripherals computer input output devices terminals printers etc certified to comply with the Class B limits may be attached to this equipment Operation with non certified personal computer and or peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception The connection of a non shielded equipment interface cable to this equipment will invalidate the FCC Certification of this device and may cause interference levels which exceed the limits established by the FCC
48. rVD rHD x 100 rGD Vertical grade rHD rVD 1 rAZ Azimuth from first point to second point Measuring between the current and the first point measured 1 To enter the RDM Radial function press 3 or Programs select REMi Radial in the Programs menu p2 1 2Pt RefLine Pi 2 Arc Ref Line reg eOMC Racial E 2 RDM Cont i 2 Sight the first point and press or msR2 The distance from the station point to the first point appears Sight PT amp Press MSR Mi Press ENT to record Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 71 4 Applications 3 Sight the second point and press or MSR2 The distances between the first and second point are displayed rsD Slope distance between two points rvD Vertical distance between two points rHD Horizontal distance between two points 4 To change display screens press DSP rAZ Azimuth from first point to second point rV Percentage of grade rVD rHD x 100 rGD Vertical grade rHD rVD 1 5 To record the distance and angle information as a comment record press in the 1 2 or 2 2 observation screen Default point numbers are displayed You can change these point numbers To record a note press in the To field rag 165 35 45 ret 7 561 r6b 1 25 1 Sight PT amp Press MSR i Press ENT to record Record Mote Record Mote Eri REC NOTE Data that you save in RDM functions is stored in
49. search function 5 383 FRAME EP BAG CT BS 55 306 KERB i DEL Edit Srch To find a point by name enter the name in the PT field Search RAH and press twice You can use the asterisk as a wildcard For example when you enter 3 in the PT field the search matches the points named 300 301 302 3000A2 and 3010 To search by point type move to the Type field and use lt or gt to change the Search RAH selected point type The options are ALL ST SS SO CP CO CO SY and y CO RDM DE If you selected ST SO or F1 in the Type field you do not have to enter a value in the CD field Press in the PT field to start the search If you selected CO CO SY or CO RDM in the Type field you cannot enter a value in the PT or CD fields Press in the Type field to start the search If more than one point matches the search criteria the matching points are displayed in a list Use 3 or Y to highlight the point you want to use Then press to select it Detailed data for the selected record appears Press the Ha 148 36 1975 DEP softkey to change the fields shown VA 7625 8578 SO 29 5156F Press to return to the list PT a57 HT 4 1824F DEL Edit DSP 118 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual If no point matches the specified criteria an error screen appears Press any key to return to the data screen Searching coordinate records In the XYZ screen press the Sr z
50. the and ends reversed WARNING Do not bring the and terminals into contact with metal objects When carrying or storing the batteries avoid direct contact with metal objects Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 9 2 Preparation gt E i i i i WARNING Children should be supervised while handling the batteries WARNING Do not use different types of batteries together WARNING Do not peel off or damage the outer surface of the battery cell WARNING If leaked liquid gets on the skin or clothing wash off with clean water immediately WARNING Do not connect 10 or more batteries in series WARNING If something appears wrong with the charger and or batteries disconnect the charger from the AC outlet immediately and contact your dealer WARNING Disconnect the charger from the AC outlet promptly once charging is complete WARNING Be sure to charge the batteries where the ambient temperature is between 0 C and 35 C 32 F and 95 F WARNING Be sure to use the charger with correct power source of 100 240 V AC Specified battery SANYO Electric Co Ltd Nickel Metal Hydride Battery HR 3UTG Notes Charge the battery indoors where the ambient temperature is between 0 C and 35 C between 32 F and 95 F Outside of the indicated range the battery 5 performance may deteriorate and the battery 5 life may become short If you try to charge the battery when the ambient temperature is ou
51. the 3 softkey see Advanced feature Entering angle and distance offsets page 103 5 Do one of the following To return to the previous screen press ESC The calculated value appears in the AZ field To go to the next screen press ENT Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 99 5 Menu Key 6 Define the second line by two points or by P2 and AZ 7 To calculate the coordinates of the intersection point press in the AZ field The calculated coordinates are displayed You can input a Z coordinate if necessary 8 Enter a value in the PT field and in the CD field 9 To record the point press ENT Sample records CO Int BB P1 P10 AZ 330 54175 90 00000 CO P2 408 AZ 100 0000 0 0000 CC A123 4567 3080 200 1467 1 2056 POT Calculating a bearing distance intersection 1 Press 2 or select Brris fist in the Intersection menu Brng Dist calculates the intersection point formed by one line and one distance radius 2 Enter a point on the line The line can be defined by two points or by a point and an azimuth 3 Enter the second point P2 as the center of the circle 100 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Input As P2ik52 A 768 3858 64 2315 E Intersection P 1 Brng Brng A aii eae a 3 Dist Dist fe ra Pt Line Pi Input P1 P1 4672M AZ tang 0 00000 0 0000 Menu Key 5 4 Enter the distance from P2
52. the Fr To input screen Then re enter the point name using the same naming style in both fields 168 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual ErrorMessages 10 You did not perform a station setup or BS check before entering the Stakeout function To Press go to the Stn Setup menu or select St ri return to the Basic ESC Measurement Screen BMS go to the Stakeout menu or select E A N CAUTION Selecting does not resume the last ST record You should only use cc irune option if you are sure that the previous ST coordinates and the current HA orientation are correct Otherwise records in the Stakeout function may not be correct Station Setup Calculating ST failed in resection This message may appear after you have deleted a point the View shots screen Press any key to return to the PT input screen Take another shot to calculate the ST coordinate The input PT or coordinate is identical to the current station in STN 1 Known or the same coordinate or point name number is found in Resection Press any key to return to the PT input screen Then use a different PT There is not enough space to record a station when you start any of the Station Setup functions To Press return to the BMS press or the Fitur t softkey Use the DEL softkey in Job Manager to delete old jobs continue press or the E softkey You may not be able to record the whole process
53. the alidade H INITIALIZED 4 Tilt the telescope until it passes the horizontal Temp 28 C position on Face 1 Press 161 sua i If you have entered your name or your company s name in the Owner s detail NIKON TRIMNBLE CO LTD field the text from this field appears on the start up screen To set the Owners __ _____ _ detail field go to MEHU gt Settings gt Other For more information TILT TELESCOPE _ see page 109 gt Temp 84 F _ Press a Sinha W Once you start to use an initialized HA you must rotate the alidade to initialize the HA every time you turn on the instrument If you do this you can maintain a fixed HA orientation even if the instrument has moved while it is turned off If you tilt the telescope before you rotate the alidade the horizontal angle is not initialized and the instrument uses the previous HA reading Turning off the instrument To turn the instrument off press and ENT Press ENT OFF Then do one of the following Press To ENT again turn off the instrument the Reset softkey reboot the program and re start the instrument 20 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Press To the 51 ef softkey put the instrument into power saving mode ESC cancel the power off process and return to the previous screen If you press the Fist softkey the software is rebooted and the Basic Measurement Scree
54. to next PT M EA 58 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 10 Choose how you want to define a known line To define the line by entering P2 coordinates press 1 or select Ba Coord To define the line by entering the azimuth press 2 or select Eu Anale Lis If you select Bw Arnsle the azimuth input screen appears Enter the angle value and press ENT A measurement screen appears Sight P2 and press or to take a measurement Press ENT After the measurement to P2 is completed the coordinates of the station are calculated To record the station press or the FEC softkey To check your measurement press the HSF softkey If you defined the line by entering its azimuth HD and VD between P1 and P2 are displayed If you defined the line by entering the P2 coordinates the difference of HD dHD and Applications 4 148 55 34 HD Ti SD ti Sont PT amp Press MSR fl STH E 268 465 Y 188 812 El 64 416 nl 182 835 m 8 6438 m VD dZ between your measurement data and input coordinate data are displayed Enter the station name the height of instrument HI and a feature code CD if required The station name defaults to the last recorded PT 1 or last recorded ST 1 depending on the Split ST setting Backsight BS defaults to the first point P1 To change it highlight the BS field and then press the Change softke
55. 0 20 000 L1 Connect Cable Job name SITE 321 Send Records 12577 Turn on the XontXoff Data Fields cole lic 10 4 to move cursor eNO to change items i and you set the data fields to PT N E CD then the uploaded data is PT 1 N 30 000 E 20 000 CD L1 Uploading coordinates without points You can upload data without points If you do not include a point in the format definition each line of data is automatically assigned the next available point number To help you to select points in the field make sure that you store an identifier in the CD field The data format cannot include duplicate items Use PT N E Z and CD once each in the data format To skip some items in your original file set the corresponding field to blank 126 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Uploading a point name list or code list When you upload a code list it always replaces the existing code list on the instrument To upload a point name list via cable press B or select FT List in the Communication menu To upload a code list press or select Code List Coammunication E 1 Download g 2 Upload 12 a j 3 PT List code List Connect the RS 232C cable Upload CodeList Start a terminal program on the computer A Current List is a replaced by the To put the instrument into receive mode press or uploaded List the GE softkey brt Comm The counter is updated as each line i
56. 000 CC 505 236 5817 50 0461 0 0000 Calculating a point line intersection 1 Press 4 or select Pt Lire in the Intersection menu 2 Enter the first point name and press ENT or press the HF softkey to measure directly to the Input Pl a point 3 Enter the azimuth or press the Ft softkey to enter another point name on the line the HF softkey to take a measurement to the point 4 Enter the perpendicular point to the line or press nout P7 T 4 a 5 To calculate the coordinates of the intersection point press ENT If P1 and P2 are 3D points the Z coordinate of the perpendicular point is calculated relative to the P1 P2 slope 6 Enter PT and CD then press to record the point Sample records CO Int PtLine P1 38 AZ 90 00000 0 00000 CO P2 506 CC A 123 4567 3080 200 1467 1 2056 POT 102 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Advanced feature Entering angle and distance offsets To display the offset input screen press the 0 5 Input ae pa softkey j AA OO HOHE Ctang O 00000 05 o 0000 3 In the Ang field enter a positive value to rotate the line Trout Az fu lockwise E ive val he li clockwise Enter a negative value to rotate the line counterclockwise In the O S field enter a positive value to specify an offset to the right Enter a negative value to specify an offset to the left Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual
57. 103 5 Menu Key Settings To display the Settings menu press 2 or select Sett ines on the MENU screen Use this menu to configure the initial job settings Some job settings specified in the following sections cannot be changed once a job is created If any of these settings are changed while a job is open a confirmation screen appears asking you to create a new job with the new settings or to work with those settings without recording any data For more information see Settings page 168 Angle To open the Angle menu press 1 or select Grigi in the Settings menu VA zero Zenith Horizon Compass The VA zero job setting cannot be changed once a job is created Resolution HA 1 5 10 or 0 2 mgon 1 mgon 2 mgon 0 to BS Azimuth The HA job setting cannot be changed once a job is created _ Settings 1 ERE E Stakeout Distance 3 Coord 4 PurSayve 5 Comm T Unit B Rec 3 Others Job Settings will be changed Close the current Job WA zero Ya ere As Azimuth When this field is set to Azimuth the horizontal angle HA that appears and recorded is in Azimuth value When this field is set to 0 to BS HA is in HA zero to BS value Distance To open the Distance menu press 2 or select Hi stan Scale Numeric value between 0 999600 and 1 000400 T P corr ON OFF Sea Level ON OFF C amp R corr OFF 0 132 0 200 rze in the Settings menu Distance
58. 2S 4 Be Kw a e a See ua ee ee we ww we 144 9 Communications sa 6 ee ee eee 147 Uploading Coordinate Data 2 o ee ee 148 SCHINGS o tts Se Bee Teh e Sake Bote Medi oh Sle deg AS Record format pe da e leeks We di ARS oa ae ute tae 2 das Upl adido Paint Lista and Codeine A O A eh ae Bhs SN Settings 2 a te Td del a o tA at a Sek aA Bet kek O Elle format so Ah a SEE A a a 26 7150 Data example 4 AS ae a a a as eo eee 2 ae TS Downloading Data 2 2 ee 152 Settings A A A et e et ds Be OZ Nikon tom aeoord tomada Sot Melis Bae ode wh A eek Sa whe ee 182 ie Ee HZ SDR2x and SDR33 record formats 2 0 0 2 22 22 ee ee eee 155 Data cxampless sec aie Send kan a y athe eet Ge he une ate ihe LSO xii Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 10 Error Messages Angle Cogo Communications Data Job Manager Programs Recording Data Searching Settings Stakeout Station Setup System Error Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Contents 163 164 164 164 165 166 166 167 168 168 168 169 170 xiii Contents xiv Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Introduction In this chapter m Welcome m Parts of the Instrument m Maintenance CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 1 1 Introduction Welcome Thank you for purchasing this Nikon product This instruction manual was written f
59. DTM 322 Instruction Manual Specified battery Specifications 7 SANYO Electric Co Ltd Nickel Metal Hydride Battery HR 3UTG x4 Note Tested at 25 C nominal temperature Operating times may vary depending on the condition and deterioration of the battery Continuous operation time 6 hours angle distance measurements approximately 15 hours distance angle measurements every 30 seconds approximately Environmental performance Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Dust and water protection Dimensions 20 C through 50 C 4 F through 122 F 25 C through 60 C 13 F through 140 F IP55 Main unit Carrying case 168 mm W x 173 mm D x 335 mm H 6 6 in x 6 8 in c 13 2 in 435 mm W x 280 mm D x 218 mm H Weight Main unit Carrying case 4 9 kg 10 6 Ibs approx 2 4 kg 5 3 lbs approx Standard Components e DTM 322 main body e SANYO Electric Co Ltd Nickel Metal Hydride Battery HR 3UTG x 4 e Charger e Toolset e Objective lens cap e Vinyl cover Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual this document e Carrying case e Shoulder strap Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 141 7 Specifications External Device Connector This connector can be used to communicate with an external device Before using the external device connector make sure that the external device meets the specifications below System RS 232C Si
60. F10001000323 990 4 1653 359 9833 MAIN PLATFORM 13F10001000427 445 2 4097 328 1958 RAMP 13NMStart of 2 Pt Resection 13F10000000427 445 2 4097 0 0000 13F10000000323 991 4 1542 31 8042 13F10000000427 430 1 8583 121 4306 13F10000000323 976 3 8625 153 2306 08KI0011100 005 199 996 10 000 02K10011100 005 199 996 10 000 0 100 07K10011000344 9980 0 0000 160 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Communications 9 SDR2x coordinate data format OONMSDR20V03 05 000023 Jul 2008 18 40 111211 1ONMTEST JOB 01KI1 Nikon DTM 322000000 Nikon DTM 32200000012 0 000 0 000 0 000 13NMDownloaded 23 Jul 2008 18 40 06 13NMSftware Pre installed software version 1 10 13NMInstrument Nikon DTM 322 13NMDist Units Metres 13NMAngle Units Deqrees 13NMZero azimuth North 13NMZero VA Horizon 13NMProjection correction OFF 13NMC amp R correction OFF 13NMSea level correction OFF 13NMCoord Order NEZ 13NMClient 13NMDescription 13NMTilt Correction VA OFFHA OFF 13NM P_0509 lt JOB gt Created 23 Jul 2008 07 09 21 13NMPrism constant 0 08KI0001100 000 200 000 10 000 08KI0002200 000 300 000 20 000 13NMBacksight Check to Pt 2 HA 359 3525 07 21 39 13NMBacksight Pt 2 Reset to HA 0 0000 07 21 41 08KI0003116 924 216 914 11 843 MAIN PLTFORM 08KI0004126 697 206 260 11 254 RAMP 13NMStart of 2 Pt Resection 08KI0011100 005 199 996 10 000 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 161 9 Communications 162 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual
61. L softkey DEL Edit Srch A confirmation screen appears Delete STH Press or the Yes softkey to delete the selected 37 9681 record Are vou sure A reconfirmation screen appears Press the DEL Delete STH softkey to confirm deletion A all S S0 CP shooted There is no undelete function on the instrument Before Hi ne By the eA you press the PEL softkey make sure that you have e deleted in eo selected the correct station record You cannot press brt DEL in this screen All observations from the station that you selected are fiajate STH mm er deleted i aaa Deleting STM ve UEIELEO Wl LIE LIL E When you delete a ST record in the raw data view or the station data view all the observation data from the station is also deleted Editing records For any point record you can edit the point name PT feature code CD height of target HT height of instrument HD backsight point BS and backsight azimuth AZ You cannot edit the CD field for SO or F1 record You cannot edit the HA VA or SD values Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 115 5 Menu Key Editing raw records 1 Do one of the following Inthe RAW screen highlight the record that you want to edit Then press the Edit softkey CP 286086 CT BS 55 306 KERB DEL Edit Srch Inthe detailed data screen press the Edit Ha 148 36 1875 softkey VA 7625 8676 SD 65 5188 m PT 384 HT 1 5888m DEL Edit
62. O 1003 1 240 331 220 326 783 19 998 07 18 17 Nikon coordinate data format 1 100 0000 200 0000 10 0000 2 200 0000 300 0000 20 0000 3 116 9239 216 9140 11 8425 TRAIN PLATFORM 4 126 6967 206 2596 11 2539 RAMP 11 100 0045 199 9958 10 0000 13 116 9203 216 9113 11 7157 14 126 6955 206 2579 10 9908 21 100 0103 199 9958 10 0000 31 100 0013 200 0005 10 0000 41 100 0224 200 0331 9 9000 43 116 9263 216 9165 11 8016 CURB 44 126 7042 206 2871 10 8193 DITCH 45 116 9266 216 9160 11 8028 46 126 7046 206 2845 10 8213 CP POINT Communications Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 9 159 9 Communications SDR2x raw data format OONMSDR20V03 05 000023 Jul 2008 18 39 111211 1ONMTEST JOB 01KI1 Nikon DTM 322000000 Nikon DTM 32200000012 0 000 0 000 0 000 13NMDownloaded 23 Jul 2008 18 39 22 13NMSftware Pre installed software version 1 10 13NMInstrument Nikon DTM 322 13NMDist Units Metres 13NMAngle Units Degrees 13NMZero azimuth North 13NMZero VA Horizon 13NMCoord Order NEZ 13NMClient 13NMDescription 13NM P_509 lt JOB gt Created 23 Jul 2008 07 09 21 08KI0001100 000 200 000 10 000 08KI0002200 000 300 000 20 000 02KI0001100 000 200 000 10 000 0 100 07KI0001000245 0000 0 0000 13F100000002 lt null gt lt null gt 0 0000 13F200000002 lt null gt lt null gt 179 9639 13NMBS Check HA 359 3525 Reset to HA 0 0000 07 21 41 13F10000000323 990 4 1694 0 0000 13F20000000323 990 175 8403 180 0028 03NMO 000 13
63. R 4 5 0 5 DAT lt 05P13 lt D5P2 lt 05P34 fm H Z VA VD Ye SD HD H Change item by G 4 W 1 Sav Ay Tip You can also access the DSP settings screen by holding down for one second key settings To change the functions that are assigned to the USR1 and keys press 3 or select 42E in the lsec Keys menu There are two keys The function that is assigned to each key appears beside the key name To change the settings for the key press 1 or select HSR 1 To change the settings for the key press 2 or select SEZ In the Select Functions screen the asterisk indicates the function that is currently assigned to the key To highlight a function use 7 or y To assign that function to the selected key press ENT 128 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual y 2 DSF a Sa 5 0 5 DAT USE Key EN lt Area 4 Per im gt 2 USR Target ESE Select Functions si Rel 0 OOOO ofS PRG Temp Press Hote key settings To enter the Stakeout settings screen press 4 or select 3 0 in the 1sec Keys menu There are two Stakeout settings For more information see Stakeout page 107 key settings Menu Key 5 lzec Keys 1 MSR 2 5P gt Add const amp 3 USF Distance Guide 4 Si 5 DAT Stakequt Add PT ELE 1 To change the settings for the k
64. S stakeout observation screens and 2 pt reference line screens The extra screen shows the HD VD and SD in the secondary unit If you select US Ft or I Ft an additional settings screen appears Use this Othors gt screen to specify whether to display values in Decimal Ft or Ft Inch XYZ disp Normal Decimal Ft CO Input lt 123 gt Sig Beep ON OFF Split ST No Yes Select Yes to separate the point numbers of station points from other record type point numbers If you set the Split ST field to Yes an additional setting screen appears Use this screen to specify the starting ST number Hormal CO Input lt 123 gt CD Input ABC 123 Sets the default input mode when a CD field appears Owner s Detail Up to 20 characters lt Others Owners Detail MNTEORN TRIMBLE Enter your name or the name of your company If you enter a value in this field it appears at start up Ae Tip To provide easier configuration for common regional settings you can quickly configure the Nikon total station to a pre set combination of default regional settings For more information see Changing Regional Configuration Pre sets page 22 0 Tip The Nikon total station supports up to 3 languages on the instrument For more information on changing the language settings see page 21 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 109 5 Menu Key Data Use the Data menu to view or edit records
65. To display the Data menu press 4 on the MENU screen Viewing records You can view data at any time even in an observation screen or while entering points Viewing raw data To show the raw data records in a list press 1 on the Dat 55 383 5 ata menu screen 88 gt 303 FENCE When you first view the raw data the last four raw FEN RAAD CT BS records in the current job are displayed Use or Y to ii scroll through the records DEL Edit srch To see detailed information for the selected records Ha 146 36 1875 press ENT VA 7625 0870 5D 29 5188F To return to the record list press ESC PT 386 HT 4 1824F DEL Edit DSP SS CP F1 records Raw SS CP and F1 records contain PT HT CD HA VA and SD fields SS records are sideshots topo shots All shots from the Basic Measurement Screen BMS are stored as SS records e CP records are shots taken in the Angle or Repeat menus or in the BMS For more information see Recording a foresight point after repeat angle measurement page 48 and Recording data from any observation screen page 77 F1 record is Face 1 measurement When the Store DB setting is set to RAW XYZ press to switch between the first screen showing HA VA SD PT and HT and the second screen showing X Y Z PT and CD Coordinates are not available in F1 record When you take more than one measurement to the same point and choose to overwrite the XYZ dat
66. Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Version A 1 0 0 Part Number C232E April 2009 N i kon www trimble com Contact Information Trimble Navigation Limited Engineering and Construction Division 5475 Kellenburger Road Dayton Ohio 45424 1099 USA 800 538 7800 toll free in USA 1 937 245 5600 Phone 1 937 233 9004 Fax www trimble com Legal Notices Copyright and Trademarks 2007 2008 Nikon Trimble Co Limited All rights reserved All trademarks are the property of their respective owners It is prohibited to alter this manual in part or whole without express permission The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this manual please contact your dealer if you find anything in it that is incorrect or unclear Release Notice This is the April 2009 Revision A release of the Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual It applies to software release version 1 0 0 for the Total Station DTM 322 Manufacturer Nikon Trimble Co Ltd Technoport Mituiseimei Bldg 16 2 Minamikamata 2 chome Ota ku Tokyo 144 0035 Japan Notices USA FCC 15B Class B satisfied This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment
67. Z or elevation only Z format pa 182 0155 Press on the last line the CD field to store the point in the current job Pressing without a point name To use a point without recording the coordinates press in a PT field without entering a point name The input coordinates are used in the calculation They are not saved in the database This PT will not be recorded Specifying a wildcard If you include an asterisk when you enter a pointor fragt PI wpe code name a list of points that match the entered text eX appears Use J or y to move the cursor to the point that you want to use Then press ENT If the Page Up E or Page Down amp icons are displayed use lt or 5 to page up or page down the list When you select a point from the list its coordinates are displayed and a beep sounds CO FENCE 479561 348 10386 5896 62 876 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 37 3 Getting Started Recording an instant measurement Y lso input int i instant oe ou can also input a poin by recording an instan Pati measurement To do this press the HS softkey List Stack An observation screen appears Press or to start a measurement To change the height of the target press the HT softkey To go to the point recording screen when you have 187 80155 finished the measurement press ENT 184 1729 El Enter the point or code name Press ENT
68. a the old raw record becomes raw data only As a result only one SS RAW record keeps its corresponding SS XYZ record Other SS RAW records to the same point no longer have coordinates available 110 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 ST records ST station records contain ST HI BS and AZ fields Press to switch between the first screen showing ST HI BS and AZ and the second screen showing X Y Z PT and CD When you assign a new ST point name in HEHU gt Str coordinates of the station is recorded as 0 0 0 SO records SO records are stakeout shots These are shots recorded in stakeout functions When the Store DB setting is set to RAW X YZ press to switch between the first screen showing HA VA SD PT and HT the second screen showing X Y Z PT and CD and the third screen showing dX dY dZ PT and CD The dX dY and dZ fields store the difference between the stakeout shot s actual position and its planned position These fields are downloaded as comment records in Nikon RAW format CO records A CO record is a comment added to the job from the system For example when you change the Stn Z using the CO Remote BM Cal Remote Benchmark function or you reset the C Z 18 473 Str horizontal angle using the BSCheck function the Point Updated system writes a comment record When you input a Stn XYZ by Base XYZ function the recorded station appears as a comment reco
69. and press or MSR2 i 3 Enter offset distances from the measured point Use 3 or y to move to the appropriate offset field A Right Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 79 4 Applications You can enter any combination of taped offset distances to specify the point To go to the recording PT screen press in the last field The calculated coordinates are shown Enter a PT and CD value Press to record the point Raw data is also recalculated based on the taped offset value Measuring angle offsets 1 To enter the angle offset function press 2 or select Arles in the Offset menu If you have not taken a distance measurement before entering this function a temporary measurement screen appears Sight the target and press or MSR2 To take the angle offset rotate the alidade and telescope The measured distance HD remains unchanged To record the offset point press or the Ok softkey Taped offsets s 8 5878 m E 182 8155 Y 164 1729 U Zi 70 4458 PT 182 1 Tape 2 3 2Priem Pole u Line by Hold Input HD E HT EA 7 H FT amp Press MSR H z 140 29 1175 VA 89 O7 4678 SDZ 128 6873m Take the MIE os The XYZ data is also recalculated based on the new angle You can record an angle offset in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS After taking a distance measurement rotate the alidade and or telescope Then press to reco
70. ast record records the angle measurement to the ALT vertically offset point from the actual target point Entering a horizontal distance after an angle only shot This function is useful when the instrument is very close to the point and it is difficult to take a measurement using the EDM 1 To enter the Input HD function press 5 or select Uffzat Input HE in the Offset menu 1 Tape 2 Angle W 3 2Prism Pole h e 4 Line by HAN fee put HD Tgt 2 Turn the telescope in the direction of the point Input HD that you want to store H 48 29 1175 VA 88 54 1875 Enter the HD Usually this is the taped distance from the instrument point 4 Enter a PT and CD value and press ENT The target point is calculated and recorded as an SS record Sample records SS 158 0 0000 77 0518 62 08380 108 06510 11 51 48 CO Input HD 76 1243 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 83 4 Applications Calculating a corner point 1 To enter the corner point function press 6 or Offset er in the Offset menu Pa ap Circle 2 Take a distance measurement to the first prism Se E Input dso or target on the wall Press or MSR2 E 3 Sight a second point on the same wall with the TE 0 first point measurement Press MSR1 or MSR2 46 29 1175 A 8987 4678 SDX 45 6788m Sight the tst Pt and Press M5R 4 Sight the first point on the second wall Press TE o
71. aults to the last recorded PT 1 You can enter the PT name from the point list or the point stack For more information see Entering a point from the point list page 39 and Entering a point from the stack page 38 You can also use the code list or the code stack For more information see Entering a code from the code list page 40 and Entering a code from the stack page 39 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 77 4 Applications To record the point press on the last field Record PT When recording sideshots stakeout records and z control shots from the Rept function you can choose to REC RAH store raw data only XYZ data only or both For more NE EA M oeesoeraoesorraoenororsernts ereere E information see Recording page 108 If HA or VA is moved after you take a measurement but before you press ENT the angle recorded is the angle shown when is pressed In an angle only record SD is always recorded as 0 0000 If the point name that you want to record already exists in the job an error message appears Depending on the type of existing record you can Duplicate PT overwrite the old record with the new data For more information see E 1234567 8855 A 4302 Recording Data page 167 A 4146 Hold down for one second to record the measurement as a CP record Select PT Type 53 record gt 1 5888m Outputting data to the COM port If you press while the icon appears in an 5 o
72. be length Magnification Effective diameter of objective Image Field of view Resolving power Focusing distance 158 mm 6 2 in 33x 21x 41x with optional eyepiece 45 mm 1 77 in EDM 50 mm 1 97 in Erect 1 20 2 3 m at 100 m 2 3 ft at 100 ft 2 5 1 5 m to infinity 4 92 ft EDM Range with Nikon prisms In normal atmospheric conditions ordinary haze visibility about 20 km 12 5 miles With reflector sheet 5x 5 m With mini prism 2 5 cm 1 in With single prism With triple prism 5 mto 100 m 16 4 fot to 328 ft 1 000 m 3 280 ft 2 000 m 6 560 ft 2 600 m 8 530 ft In good atmospheric conditions no haze visibility over 40 km 25 miles With reflector sheet 5 x 5 m With mini prism 2 5 cm 1 in With single prism With triple prism 5 m to 100 m 16 4 fot to 328 ft 1 200 m 3 930 ft 2 300 m 7 540 ft 3 000 m 9 840 ft Single axis tilt sensor Method Compensation range Setting accuracy Liquid electric detection 3 4 138 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Angle measurement Specifications 7 Reading system DTM 322 Circle diameter reading Minimum display increment Photoelectric detection by incremental encoder Single reading on HA VA 88 mm 3 46 in 79 mm 3 11 in 360 1 5 10 400G 0 2 mgon 1 mgon 2 mgon MIL6400 0 005 MIL 0 02 MIL 0 05 MIL DIN18723 accuracy DTM 322 5 1 5 mgon Precision Prec
73. bs stored on the instrument the job list appears showing all the stored jobs The newest job appears at the top of the list If there are no jobs stored the Create Job screen appears page 89 Opening an existing job The job list shows all the jobs stored on the instrument in descending date order The following symbols may be used to provide extra information about jobs HELI FT E isec Key 2 Cogo T Calibrat 3 Settings Time HEHU M E ecer 2 Cogo T Calibrat 3 Settings Time Data 5 Comm See Creating a new job Job Manager INTRZ883 B3 67 4 STAD LUT 63 86 31 4 a a JILL nn 0KYO Creat DEL Ctrl Info Symbol Meaning Current job Control job Some of the job settings are different from the current job Job was created in an older DB Older files cannot be opened in version 1 10 or later of the software Press or v to move up or down the job list Press to open the highlighted job When you open a job all job settings are automatically changed to match those used in the open job 88 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Creating a new job 1 Press the fr 2 Enter a job name of up to eight characters Press ENT at softkey in the job list 3 Do one of the following To check the job settings press the Set softkey To create a new job using the current job settings press or the Gk sof
74. bservation screen a line of data is output to the COM gt 48 29 1175 port 8987 4678 SDX 345 1234m FT 542 HT 1 5888m COM Note If appears data is not stored to the job when you press ENT The format of the output data is defined by the petting of the Ext Comm field in HEHU gt Settinas gt HA 48 79 1175 Comm For more information see Communications T OUTPUT page 107 PT S42 HT 1 5888m COM To output data on the COM port when you press ENT set the Data Rec field in MEHL gt Settinsz gt Herc to COM For more information see Store DB RAWwt tXy Recording page 108 Rec LG OFF Data Rec Mu 78 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Sample output records through COM port When the Ext Comm field is set to NIKON TRPN PT8 SD 000066626 HA 003856010 VA 008048500 HT 0000061757 TR PN point name SD HA VA HT when ACK is returned PN is incremented When the Ext Comm field is set to SET 0006662 0804806 0394324 97 SD VA HA Chk SUM Measuring Offsets Measuring taped offsets 1 To enter the taped offset function press 1 or Offset select Tare in the Offset menu Up a ape out 2 nclo Le Rk 3 2Prism Pole in u Line by HAN Z Dun s Thput HD g If you have not taken a distance measurement Ha 147 9 11 75 B before entering this function a temporary VA 98 27 4870 measurement screen appears aL ul 2 Sight the target
75. calculate and guide up to double the number of the stakes 6 To record the point as an SO record press ENT Stakeout 1 HA HD BY 1 DivLine 5 0 E u RefLine S5 ON Lines 0 E HA 249 35 4675 HD lA 209 35 46 5 148 2600m HD 18 8658 m L B 1564m In B 3488 m 4 Go to next nail t Back to prev mail 8 1582m 18 4858m 4 Go to next nail t Back to prey nail E 182 8155 Y 184 1729 D El 78 4468 PT 182 For example if you measure to the end point at 100 m from the instrument and set the span total to 2 the following four points are calculated and can be staked O re lt 1 2 gt lt 2 2 gt lt 3 2 gt lt 4 2 gt HD 50 m 100 m 150 m 200 m Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 65 4 Applications RefLine S O This function allows you to stake out a point based on the Sta O S and dZ to a specified line 1 Press jor selectRefLirge 5 1 in the Stakeout menu 2 Enter the first point P1 of the line If you press ENT without entering a PT name you can enter temporary coordinates which are not recorded in the job Alternatively press the HF softkey to measure a point 3 Enter the second point P2 of the line 4 Enter offsets to the line Press in a blank field to enter the value 0 0000 Sta Distance from P1 along the line O S Distance perpendicular to the line Right side of the P1 P2 line
76. ch the battery case clear any dust or other foreign particles from the battery contacts l 2 Hold the instrument steady with one hand Fit the two projections at the bottom of the battery case into the concave sections at the bottom of the instrument Press the battery mounting button Push the battery case against the instrument and release the battery mounting button Make sure that the battery mounting button is fully released and the battery is securely attached to the instrument J CAUTION If the battery case is not attached securely this could adversely affect the watertightness of the instrument Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 11 2 Preparation Setting Up the Tripod J CAUTION The tops of the tripod ferrules are very sharp When handling or carrying the tripod take care to avoid injuring yourself on the ferrules 3 4 Open the tripod legs enough to for the instrument to be stable Locate the tripod directly over the station point To check the tripod s position look through the center hole in the tripod head Firmly press the tripod ferrules into the ground Level the top surface of the tripod head Note If you want to use the plumb bob to center the instrument see Centering page 13 you must level the tripod head precisely J 6 7 8 Securely fasten the thumb screws on the tripod legs Place the instrument on the tripod head
77. changing display light and DX PT 1 HT gt 48 79 11 8987467 445 123 1 5666m sound settings press to close the 2 switch or contrast adjustment window Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 27 3 Getting Started key Use the key to change the current display screen or to change display settings Switching between display screens When several display screens are available the SF 5 indicator appears at the top left of the screen and the 46729 1175 screen indicator for example i appears at the top SDF E P fie right gt To move to the next available screen press DSP 48 29 1175 gt 8 8671 m i 343 2488m For example if the DSP2 screen is currently displayed press to move to the DSP3 screen The screen 7 85 rs Bae indicator changes from 2 4 to 34 343 2488m HT 1 588m When the secondary distance unit is set an additional screen is available It shows the HD VD and SD values For information on setting the secondary distance unit see page 109 The smallest unit of display for distances measured in feet and inches is 1 16 in Smaller units are impractical in the field When the actual value is PT 1 i greater than 99999 11 15 16 the gt symbol is shown If the actual distance is HT 1 568 m less than 9999 11 15 16 the gt solid triangle symbol is shown This does not affect calculations The precise value is u
78. correctly or disregarding the instructions can cause personal injury or property damage You should also read the documentation for any other equipment that you use with a DTM 322 instrument Note Always keep the manual near the instrument for easy reference LED Safety The DTM 322 is a Class 1 LED instrument Class 1 LED instruments do not require any special precautions signage or training for LED safety Table 1 1 Specifications for LED emission Wave length 850 nm Drive method CW Output power lt 200 uw Repetition rate 15 KHz Table 1 2 Safety class E U EN60825 1 Am 2 2001 IEC60825 1 Am 2 2001 class 1 Japan JIS C6802 2005 class 1 937521 LED a CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT iv Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Warnings and Cautions A A The following conventions are used to indicate safety instructions WARNING Warnings alert you to situations that could cause death or serious injury CAUTION Cautions alert you to situations that could cause injury or property damage Always read and follow the instructions carefully Warnings PP PP le FP 1 gt Before using the instrument read the following warnings and follow the instructions that they provide WARNING Never look at the sun through the telescope If you do you may damage or lose your eyesight WARNING The DTM 322 is not designed to be explosion proof Do not use the instrument in coal mines in areas c
79. ction Applications 4 A resection sets up the station using angle distance measurements to known points D A I TA Known point 1 X1 Y1 Z1 Instrument height eae gt po quo ooo L Station point Xi Yi Zi Height 2 Known point 2 2 Y2 Z2 Y You can use a maximum of 10 points in a resection Measurements can be distance and angle or angle only Calculation starts automatically when enough measurements are taken You can delete poor observations and recalculate if necessary You can also select the BS point If the angle between known point 1 and known point 2 measured from the station point is extremely acute or extremely oblique the resulting solution will be less reliable geometrically For geometric reliability select known point locations or station point locations that are widely spaced 1 To sta b resection press 2 or select Resection in the Stn Setup menu i 2 Enter the point name for the first observation point PT 1 3 Enter the target height and press ENT Stn oath 1 Known B oa z eaa gt a 2 Quick H u Remote EM W 5 B5 Check Input PTi a T 383 See pent co POT E Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 53 4 Applications 4 Sight PT1 and press or MSR2 5 To proceed to the next point press ENT 6 Enter the second point PT2 and its height of target 7 Measure to PT2 and press
80. d Ifthe input point number or name is an existing point its coordinates are displayed and the cursor moves to the HI Height of instrument field Ifthe point is new a coordinate input screen appears Enter the coordinates for the point Press after each field When you press in the CD field the new point is stored Ifthe specified point has a code the code appears in the CD field 3 Enter the instrument height in the HI field and Input Station then press ENT ST A 123 LO O00 A CO POT The Backsight screen appears Backsiaht E 4 Select an input method for defining the Ariza backsight point cal z To sight the backsight by entering coordinates see below To sight the backsight by entering the azimuth and angle see page 52 50 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Sighting the backsight by entering coordinates Applications 4 LE PY on pori YO Yb Backsight point A ZA Xb YD Zb 1 To enter coordinates for the backsight point BS press 1 or select Exa in the Backsight screen 2 Enter the point name If the point exists in the job its coordinates are shown 3 Ifyou intend to take a distance measurement to the BS enter the height of target in the HT field 4 Sight the BS on Face 1 F1 Press to complete the setup Torecord a full shot with HA VA and SD values to the BS press or MSR2 Azimuth calculate
81. d by coordinates Ifyou are measuring to a known coordinate BS press to display a QA screen The QA screen shows the dHD and dVD values which indicate the difference between the measured distance and the distance calculated from the known coordinates 5 To record the station press ENT 6 To finish the station setup after taking a distance measurement press ENT ST and Fl records are stored to the current job STH Az 2697468 357 HD 8 835 m 8 819 m Press ENT to finish W PESA an P AMT A A351m REC STN Press ENT to finish fl Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 51 4 Applications Sighting the backsight by entering the azimuth angle Backsight point Instrument heigh Station point Xi Yi Zi YO dl 1 To enter the azimuth angle to the backsight Backsiaht point press 2 or select Ans 1e in the Backsight az 1 Coord screen i 2 AGRE E 2 Ifthere is no point name for the BS press on the BS field 3 Inthe AZ field enter the azimuth angle to the BS point If you press without entering a value in the AZ field the azimuth is automatically set to 0 00 00 4 Sight the BS point and press ENT ST and Fl STH records are stored in the job a 269 487 357 m SD m anh BS IMSRIZTENTI M 52 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Setting up a station using multiple point rese
82. d layers in that layer are displayed When you return to the input screen the selected code is entered in the CD field Items are shown in alphabetic order You can also use the first character search to quickly find a code For more information see Advanced feature Searching for a code by using the first character page 40 Advanced feature Searching for a code by using the first character To find a code quickly when the code list appears use the first character search For example to see feature codes that begin with T use the keypad to enter the letter T To do this press twice After each press of the key the input mode field displays the selected letter For example if you press 1 E appears If you quickly press 1 again T appears If you do not press the 1 key again the letter T is selected Once you have selected a letter the cursor moves to the feature code beginning with that letter If there is no code beginning with that letter the cursor moves to the next available letter 40 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Qcodes Quick codes Qcodes let you shoot and record many points with feature codes in the field You can register up to ten Quick codes To register Qcodes press the Edit softkey For more information see Quick code measurement mode page 30 Press to switch Qcodes on or off Press the Eclit softkey to change the Qcode You
83. data CAUTION If the existing point is a UP CC or MP record and is not referred by ST or BS then it will be overwritten by the uploaded record No error message appears 164 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Data ErrorMessages 10 The uploaded data contains a PT with a name or number that is longer than 20 digits Press any key Then check the specified line in the data BALI my ir The uploaded data contains a coordinate that is longer than 13 digits Press any key Then check the specified line in the data You have tried to edit the current ST Note You cannot edit the current ST However old ST records can be edited No recalculation can be performed on the instrument Press any key to return to the code layer name input screen Dante tA thi ii LS pan aaa Lita E Hoses 4 You have tried to edit a coordinate that the current ST or BS refers to You cannot change a coordinate if the current ST or BS refers to it Press any key to return to the Data view screen one Fob GD ri E Ci LALIT maps A You have tried to change the coordinates of an SO SS or CP record You cannot change the coordinates of an SO SS or CP record Press any key to return to the previous screen Py Lf You have tried to delete a coordinate record that the current ST or BS refers to You must confirm that you want to delete a coordinate record that the current ST or BS refers to
84. de screen has two fields The CD field contains the text that Edit Code appears in the list screen The REC field is optional It contains the text A E that is stored in the job If you leave the REC field blank the value in the rra aa CD field is used REC MANHOLE J REC Item for record i can be diff from CO You can use the REC field to use familiar words or codes on the screen but store a numeric code in the job For example if you set the CD field to MANHOLE and the REC field to 1155 the text MANHOLE appears onthe CP MANHOLE screen but the code 1155 is stored PARI ESE cccssecceseeeeneeennees 1 REC Item for record i can be diff from CO If you press the Egi t softkey when a layer name appears only the Lyr field Edit Layer appears To save changes to the layer name press in the Lyr field Lyr ell MAS 16 characters 122 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Adding a point name In the point list press the Arid softkey to add a new point name to the current layer Enter a new point name and then press ENT The point name is added to the current layer and the list is updated Adding a code In the code list press the Add softkey to add a new feature code to the current layer Enter the feature code in the CD field Press to change between alphabetic and numeric input mode You can use the REC field to define a numeric identifier for each feature code
85. ds Menu Key 5 H 5088 3268 E 1958 8898 PT 625 CD i DEL Edit H EELEE E 1858 48098 E 0 PT CD Edit RAM Updating XYZ E OVEA ILE E Note The system will not recalculate measurements if you change the station record All coordinate and raw data observed from an edited station record must be recalculated in your postprocessing software In the RAW screen use 3 or y to highlight the station record that you want to edit Then press the Edit softkey You can edit any field in the ST record but the instrument does not recalculate any measurements from this station Press in the AZ field to confirm the change RAL se CO Temp 26 Press 181 S5 2 CT BS SS 3 KERB re Sech DEL Edit 3500 Az 8 86 8876 If you change the ST or HI values the coordinates of observation points are not recalculated A comment record is stored to record the change The following example shows a comment record for a changed HI value CO HI changed at ST 9012 Old HI 1 3456m If you change the BS or AZ values raw records are not recalculated A comment record is stored to record the change Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 117 5 Menu Key Searching records You can search for records by their type point name code or by any combination of these values Searching raw records In the RAW screen press the Sr zh softkey to access amp the raw data
86. e it exposed to rain for an extended period If exposure to rain is unavoidable make sure that the carrying case is placed with the Nikon nameplate facing upward e When disposing of the battery follow the laws or rules of your municipal waste system The instrument can be damaged by static electricity from the human body discharged through the data output input connector Before handling the instrument touch any other conductive material once to remove static electricity 6 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Preparation In this chapter Unpacking and Packing the Instrument Charging the Battery Detaching and Re Attaching the Battery Case Setting Up the Tripod Centering Leveling Sighting Setting Up the Prism Reflector Face 1 Face 2 Measurements CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 7 2 Preparation Unpacking and Packing the Instrument Note Handle the DTM 322 instrument gently to protect it from shocks and excessive vibration Unpacking To unpack the instrument grip the carrying handle and gently remove the instrument from the carrying case Packing Note Store the instrument with the battery case attached To pack the instrument back into the carrying case 1 Set the telescope in the horizontal face 1 position 2 Align the Y storage mark on the bottom of the face 1 keyboard with the W mark on the leveling base clamp knob 3 Lightly fasten the clamp knobs
87. e the value shown Enter the PT and CD and then press to enter coordinates Use the numeric keys to enter the coordinates Press or v in each field to move to the next field When you press in the CD field the point is stored as an MP record After you have recording a point the next point input screen is shown with the updated default PT You can record NE NEZ or Z only data to the database 120 Point name list and code list The instrument stores two list files a list of PT names and a list of CD names The structure and functionality of these files is the same e The PT name list is useful if you have to handle more than one pattern of point names in the field For example you may need to use points named 1 2 3 as well as points named Al A2 A3 e The code list is a prepared list of feature codes You can use it to store your own codes Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Press 4 or selectPT name List in the Data menu to open the point name list Press 5 or select face List to open the code list The point or code names and layers are shown in alphabetic order Use the four softkeys to customize the list You can store up to 254 points codes or layers in each list Each list entry can be up to 16 characters long bata 1 RAH data Reve data 3 57455 S0 CP 4 name List 5 Code List DEL Edit Add Lave You can use the first cha
88. e you have checked and adjusted the plate level check the circular level If the bubble is not in the center of the level use the adjusting pin to rotate the three adjustment screws until the bubble is centered 132 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Checking and Adjustment 6 Checking and Adjusting the Optical Plummet The optical axis of the plummet must be aligned with the vertical axis of the instrument To check and adjust the optical plummet l 2 Place the instrument on the tripod You do not have to level the instrument Place a thick sheet of paper marked with an X on the ground below the instrument While you are looking through the optical plummet adjust the leveling screws until the image of the X is in the center of the reticle mark Rotate the alidade 180 If the marked image is in the same position in the center of the reticle mark no adjustment is required If the image is not in the same position adjust the optical plummet a Use the supplied hexagonal wrench to turn the adjustment screws until the image of the X is in Position P Position P is the center point of the line connecting the X and the center of the reticle mark b Repeat from Step 2 Zero Point Errors of Vertical Scale and Horizontal Angle Corrections Checking l 2 3 4 5 Set up the instrument on the tripod Follow the leveling procedures described in Leveling page
89. ency If the DTM 322 instrument has been used in wet conditions immediately wipe off any moisture and dry the instrument completely before returning the instrument to the carrying case The instrument contains sensitive electronic assemblies which have been well protected against dust and moisture However if dust or moisture gets into the instrument severe damage could result Sudden changes in temperature may cloud the lenses and drastically reduce the measurable distance or cause an electrical system failure If there has been a sudden change in temperature leave the instrument in a closed carrying case in a warm location until the temperature of the instrument returns to room temperature Do not store the DTM 322 instrument in hot or humid locations In particular you must store the battery in a dry location at a temperature of less than 30 C 86 F High temperature or excessive humidity can cause mold to grow on the lenses It can also cause the electronic assemblies to deteriorate and so lead to instrument failure Store the battery with the battery discharged When storing the instrument in areas subject to extremely low temperatures leave the carrying case open Do not overtighten any of the clamp screws When adjusting the vertical tangent screws upper plate tangent screws or leveling screws stay as close as possible to the center of each screw s range The center is indicated by a line on the screw For final ad
90. etre Angle DEG Degree Temp C GON GON Press hPa MIL Mil6400 Distance Meter US Ft I F If you select US Ft or I Ft an additional settings screen appears Use this screen to specify whether to display values in Decimal Ft or Ft Inch Temp C Celsius F Fahrenheit Press hPa mmHg inHg The Angle Distance Temp and Press job settings cannot be changed once a job is created Recording To open the Rec menu press 8 or select frig in the Settings menu Store DE EA Data Rec Internal Store DB RAW XYZ RAW XYZ This setting determines whether raw and or coordinate data is stored when you record SS CP or SO records in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS or Stakeout screen Data Rec Internal COM Set this field to COM to output data on the COM port when you press in the BMS ora Stakeout screen The data is not stored to the job file For more information see Outputting data to the COM port page 78 108 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 Others settings To open the Others menu press 9 or select Other in lt Others gt the Settings menu ste disp ee end Unit US Ft Sig Beep ON Split ST Yes CD Input lt 123 gt XYZ disp Fast Norm Slow ENT Defines speed to move to the next screen after showing XYZ of the input PT 2nd Unit None Meter US Ft l Ft When the Secondary unit is set to a unit an extra display screen is available in the BM
91. ey press 5 or select LATI in the 1sec Keys menu The asterisk indicates the currently selected view format 2 To move the cursor use 3 or y 3 To change the format displayed by DAT press ENT Calibration Time Use the Calibration screen to calibrate the instrument To open the Calibration screen press 7 or select Calibrat on the MENU screen For more information see Adjusting page 134 Use the Date amp Time screen to set the current date and time 1 To open the Date amp Time screen press 8 or select Time on the MENU screen The current date and time settings are displayed 2 Enter the date in Year Month Day format For example to change the date to June 18 2002 press 2 0 0 2 ENT 6 ENT 1 8 ENT NN Select Format 1 AT MERLO 2 RAN data ae data u Station SS s0 cp M NEN 1 Job E lsoc Korzs EN 1 Job E jsec Keys 2 Cogo T Calibrat 3 Settings TE Data 5 Comm Dated Time Year Month Day order Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 129 5 Menu Key If the highlighted part of the field for example the year is already correct you can just press to use the current value For example if the date is already set to June 24 2002 and you want to change the date to June 18 2002 press ENT ENT 1 8 ENT 3 To move to the Time field press in the Date fie
92. f the instrument goes out of level while the compensators are turned on To display the bubble indicator in an observation screen press Y If the instrument is more than 3 30 out of level the text OVER appears on the screen The DTM 322 has vertical axis adjustment only To E turn the levelling compensators on or off press 3 or G LEVELING y 39 The current setting of leveling compensators is indicated by header characters and after field labels such as HA VA SD and HD in observation screens For more information see Header characters page 29 keys If you use a function frequently in the field you can assign it to the or key Whenever you press a key the function that is assigned to that key 1s activated directly The following functions can be assigned to the keys e Input HT BS Check e Base XYZ e Default PT e Select Target Input Temp Press Input Note e The following menus or a single function from one of these menus Cogo O S PRG Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 33 3 Getting Started By default Input HT is assigned to USR1 and no function is assigned to USR2 IBA Select Functions E Hold down the key for one second to display the list of functions that can be assigned to the key The currently assigned function is indicated by an asterisk beside the function name To change the function that assigned to the key press or
93. f the prism reflector P Sighting a single prism Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 43 3 Getting Started When a reflected lightwave is detected the signal level is indicated Measuring distances Sighting a tiltable single prism To take a distance measurement press MSR1 or MSR2 in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS or in any observation screen While the instrument is taking a measurement the prism constant appears in a small font If the average count is set to 0 measurements are taken continuously until you press MSR1 MSR2 or ESC Each time a measurement is taken the distance is updated If the average count is set to a value from 1 to 99 the averaged distance appears after the last shot The field name SD changes to SDx to indicate the averaged data gt 48 29 1175 6987 4678 SDXx 345 1234m ISF H 4672797 1175 VA 89 O7 4678 so 30nn m gt 4829 1175 6987 4678 SDX 345 1234m PT 1 HT 71 5888m If the signal level is insufficient to take a measurement the signal icon flashes on and off For more information see Status bar page 26 To change the height of target HT temperature or pressure press HOT For more information see HOT key page 31 Settings that relate to corrections T P corr Sea Level C amp R
94. fixed text 5 8 2x jobid Job nameftitle 5 20 33 Note The following fields occur only in SDR33 format 21 1 Point ID length option 22 incZ 2D or 3D coordinates One of the following 1 2D 2 3D 23 T amp Pcorr Atmospheric correction One of the following 1 Off 2 On 24 C amp Rcorr Curvature and refraction correction One of the following 1 Off 2 On 25 refcon Refraction constant One of the following 1 0 132 2 0 200 26 sealev Sea level correction One of the following 1 Off 2 On Note record ran noe 1 4 13NM Note record ID fixed text 5 64 note Note text 158 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Data examples Nikon raw data format CO Nikon RAW data format V2 00 CO B EXAMPLE5 CO Description SAMPLE DATA OF DOWNLOAD CO Client NIKON CO Comments YOKOHAMA PLANT CO Downloaded 22 JUL 2008 18 56 10 CO Software Pre installed software version 1 10 CO Instrument Nikon DTM 322 CO Dist Units Metres CO Angle Units DDDMMSS CO Zero azimuth North CO Zero VA Zenith CO Coord Order NEZ CO HA Raw data Azimuth CO Tilt Correction VA ON HA ON CO EXAMPLE5 lt JOB gt Created 22 JUL 2008 07 09 21 MC 1 100 000 200 000 10 000 CO Temp 20C Press 760mmHg Prism 0 22 JUL 2008 07 11 34 ST 1 1 400 55 4500 55 4500 F1 0 0000 90 0000 8 27 58 SS 3 1 200 330 706 326 027 20 320 07 13 46 SIGN SS 4 1 250 379 193 300 847 29 084 07 14 24 TREE SS 5 1 218 363 344 328 032 30 105 07 14 57 TREE R S
95. fter recording the point it returns to the observation mu 187 8155 screen You can continue observation or press to ve 184 1779 input another angle and distance for stakeout REC x72 Specifying the stakeout point by coordinates 1 To start a stakeout by coordinates press 2 or select Z in the Stakeout menu a 3 DivLine 5 0 E Pa RefLine S 0W 2 Enter the point name that you want to stake and press ENT You can also specify the point by code or radius from the instrument 62 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual If several points are found they are displayed in a list Use 3 or y to move up and down the list Use 3 or 3 to move up or down one page 3 Highlight a point in the list and press ENT The delta angle and the distance to the target are shown 4 Rotate the instrument until the dHA is close to 0 00 00 Press or MSR2 dHA Difference in horizontal angle to the target point HD Distance to the target point 5 Ask the rodman to adjust the target position When the target is on the intended position the displayed errors become 0 000 m or 0 000 ft dHA Difference in horizontal angle to the target point R L Right Left Lateral error IN OUT In Out Longitudinal error CUT FILL Cut FilL Applications 4 PT AlBB 2 dHA 4 46 40 4 HD ar diem Sight the target i and Press MSR PT AlBE 2 dHA 8 88 2675 k 8 855 m IN 8 928
96. ght a point and i Press MSR 4 Loosen the vertical clamp and turn the telescope ya E to aim at an arbitrary point HT 1 7746m E 2 8753m The difference in elevation Vh appears Press ENT to update M Height of Target You can use an REM measurement to update the height of target Take a measurement to the prism sight the bottom of the prism pole and press ENT Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 73 4 Applications Measuring distance and offset values on the vertical plane Baseline 1 To enter the 2 Pt Reference Plane function press Programs or select F1 ane in the Programs menu o ERA t 3 Plane Pi E Pz m 2 Enter two points to define the plane Input Plano PI To enter the point by direct measurement press the Hur FT softkey When you press the HF softkey a temporary observation screen appears H 14772797 1175 E WA 98727 4870 SD m 3 Press or MSR2 The Record PT screen HT 1 5555 m appears Sight PT amp Press tsp ll 4 Enter a value in the PT and CD fields Press ENT z 567 3888 121 1467 5 Enter the second point on the vertical plane Feat Piane P2 Press ENT Once the plane is defined the calculated Sta and dZ values are updated as you move the telescope No oo 2618m distance measurement is required de 3 84 77m Sta Horizontal distance from P1 to the target point 5ta Distance from Pl along the baseline along the Pi
97. gnal level 9 V standard Maximum baud rate 38400 bps asynchronous Compatible male connector Hirose HR10A 7P 6P or HR10 7P 6P CAUTION Except for the connection shown in Figure 8 1 on page 144 use of this connector is at your own risk gt CAUTION Use only the male connectors specified above Using other connectors will damage the instrument gt The external device connector is a Hirose HR 10A 7R 6S female connector The pinouts for connecting it to an external device connector are shown below Pin Signal Description 1 RxD Receive data Input TxD Send data Output No connection Ground 4 6 No connection CAUTION Use only the pin connections shown above Using other connections will damage the instrument To communicate with an external device connect the RS 232C signal from the external device to Pin 1 input terminal and to Pin 2 output terminal on the instrument Cap the data output input connector securely while not in use The instrument is not watertight if the cap is not attached or not attached securely and when the data output input connector is in use The instrument can be damaged by static electricity from the human body discharged through the data output input connector Before handling the instrument touch any other conductive material once to remove static electricity 142 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual CHAPTER System Diagrams In this chapter m System Components
98. he prism constant 1 Attach the prism to the single prism holder or triple prism holder Tip To use a triple prism holder as a single prism holder attach the prism to the center thread of the prism holder 2 Set the prism constant To do this hold down or for one second For more Prism information see Measurement settings page 45 a gt Normal Note The prism constant of a Nikon prism is always E Rec mode ALL 0 whether it is attached to a single prism holder or a triple prism holder If your prism constant is not O mm then directly enter the prism constant value in the Const field For example if your prism constant is 30 mm enter 30mm in the Const field on the instrument Setting the position of the target plate If using a single prism make sure that the target plate is aligned with the tribrach adapter and the prism To set the position of the target plate 1 Use the two set screws supplied to attach the target plate to the single prism holder Center on axis 2 Move the target plate within the screw holes until the apex of the wedge pattern is aligned with the vertical axis of the prism and the tribrach adapter Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 17 2 Preparation Face 1 Face 2 Measurements You can take a measurement from either face of the instrument To change the face rotate the instrument 180 on its base and rotate the telescope 180 within the standard
99. in the O S field is for the left hand side of the bearing line Po O S Stal f gt Sta BP O S To calculate the coordinates of the point PM press V 4567 3080 in the dVD field You can change the Z coordinate Yi zue 1467 U here To record the point press in the CD field 98 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Menu Key 5 The coordinates are stored as a CC record Line definition information and Sta O S and dVD values are stored in comment CO records REC XYZ 4567 3638 AR_14h7 Calculating coordinates using intersection functions To enter the Intersection menu press 3 or select Tntersect ior in the Cogo menu There are four functions in this menu for calculating coordinates Calculating a bearing bearing intersection A bearing bearing intersection is the intersection point of two lines 1 To calculate a bearing bearing intersection Intersection Brna j 1 press 1 or select Er ma Er ris in the Pz i Intersection menu 5 2 Brng Dist be 2 Dist Dist i A Pt Line 2 Enter the first point name and press ENT Alternatively to measure directly to the point press the HSE softkey 3 Define the first line by azimuth 4 To define the line by two points press the Ft softkey The Fr field defaults to the P1 point but you can change the selected point In the To field enter or measure to the second point For more information about
100. int by coordinates Advanced feature Specifying a stakeout list by range bible DivLine S O RefLine S O Program Key alg Measuring distatice and offset Slds ilong a specified fine y Measuring distance and offset values on the arc curve Remote distance measurement Measuring remote elevation Measuring distance and offset values on nthe vertical planes Measuring distance and offset values on the slope Recording Measurement Data ae Recording data from any berlina screen Outputting data to the COM port Measuring Offsets fs Measuring taped offsets Measuring angle offsets Two prism pole na Extending a line by oct nel T x Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Advanced jame nine for a oe hie using the fi rst tihnik i we Bd 36 36 39 40 41 42 42 43 43 44 45 47 48 48 48 48 49 49 50 53 wd 56 56 Ou 58 60 61 62 64 65 66 67 67 69 71 73 74 76 ei 77 78 79 79 80 81 82 Entering a horizontal distance after an angle only shot Calculating a corner point Measuring circle offsets Extending the slope distance Menu Key Introduction Job Manager Cogo Opening an existing jab Creating a new job Deleting a job ga Setting the control job Displaying job Information Calculating angle and distance between two coordinates Calculating and manually inputting coordinates Calculating area and pe
101. ise mode Normal mode 3 2 ppm x D mm 10 C to 40 C 3 3 ppm x D mm 20 C to 10 C 40 C to 50 C 10 3 ppm x D mm within 500 m 1600 ft H Measurement intervals Note Measurement intervals may vary with the measuring distance or weather conditions Precise mode Normal mode Least count Precise mode Normal mode Temperature compensation 1 6 sec initial 1 6 sec 1 0 sec initial 1 4 sec 1 mm 0 002 ft 10 mm 0 02 ft range 40 C through 55 C 40 F through 131 F Barometric pressure compensation range hPa mm Hg in Hg Prism offset correction 533 hPa to 1 332 hPa 1 hPa step 400 mm to 999 mm Hg 1 mm Hg step 15 8 in Hg to 39 3 in Hg 0 1 in Hg step 999 mm to 999 mm 1 mm step Clamps tangent screws Type Range Coaxial tangent clamp knobs 3 5 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 139 7 Specifications Tribrach Type Detachable Level vial sensitivity Plate level vial 30 2 mm Circular level vial 10 2 mm Optical plummet Image Erect Magnification 3x Field of view 5 Focusing range 0 5 m 1 6 ft to infinity Display and keypad Display type Graphical LCD Resolution 128 x 64 Display illumination Backlight Keys 25 Supplied on Face 1 side Connections in the base of instrument Communications Type Maximum baud rate RS 232C 38400 bps asynchronous 140 Total Station
102. just the height of the tribrach adaptor see page 16 If necessary change the direction of the prism see page 17 Set the prism constant see page 17 SIN ue 20 cS If you are using a single prism holder set the position of the target plate see page 17 Detailed instructions for Step 2 through Step 5 are provided on the following pages Adjusting the height of the tribrach adapter The tribrach adapter has two height settings To use the prism reflector with a DTM 322 instrument use the lower height setting To adjust the height of the tribrach adapter 1 Remove the height adjustment screw from the tribrach adapter y Prism holder mount 2 Slide the tribrach adapter up or down the prism holder mount until the height adjustment screw holes on the prism holder mount and on the tribrach adapter are aligned 3 Replace and tighten the adjustment screw 16 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Preparation 2 Changing the direction of the prism The prism mounted on the tribrach adapter can be rotated to face in any direction To change the direction of the prism 1 Release the rotation clamp To do this turn the clamp lever counter clockwise 2 Turm the upper plate of the tribrach adapter until the prism is facing in the required direction Clamp Va Clamp lever C 3 Fasten the rotation clamp To do this turn the clamp lever clockwise Unclamp Setting t
103. justment of tangent screws rotate the screw clockwise If the leveling base will not be used for an extended period lock down the leveling base clamp knob and tighten its safety screw Do not use organic solvents such as ether or paint thinner to clean the non metallic parts of the instrument such as the keyboard or the painted or printed surfaces Doing so could result in discoloration of the surface or in peeling of printed characters Clean these parts only with a soft cloth or a tissue lightly moistened with water or a mild detergent To clean the optical lenses lightly wipe them with a soft cloth or a lens tissue that is moistened with alcohol Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 5 1 Introduction e The reticle plate cover has been correctly mounted Do not release 1t or subject it to excessive force to make it watertight e Before attaching the battery check that the contact surfaces on the battery and instrument are clean Press the battery into place until the battery mounting button rises up to the battery top surface If the battery is not attached securely the instrument is not watertight Reticle plate cover e Press the cap that covers the data output input connector terminal until it clicks into place The instrument is not watertight if the cap is not attached securely or when the data output input connector is used e The carrying case is designed to be watertight but you should not leav
104. k softkey to access the XYZ data search function To find a coordinate by name enter the name in the PT field and press twice You can use the asterisk as a wildcard For example when you enter 586 in the PT field the search matches the points named 500 500 1 500 A and 5000 To search by point type move to the Type field and use lt or gt to change the selected point type The options are ALL MP UP CC and RE If more than one point matches the search criteria the matching points are displayed in a list Use 3 or y to highlight the point you want to use Press to select it Detailed data for the selected record appears Press the DEP softkey to change the fields shown Press to return to the list Menu Key 5 Search RAH ATZR MP 54 KERB UP 281 UP 23002 UP 2643 MANHOLE UP cod Search 12 Type MP PT Cb Search ve Type a PT ae 2880 2868 Y gt 888 6664 PT 500 CD FENCE i DEL Edit Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 119 5 Menu Key If no point matches the specified criteria an error screen appears Press any Search YZ key to return to the data screen PT Not Found Press any key Entering coordinates In the XYZ screen press the Irmuut softkey to display a new input point screen DEL Edit Srch Input The PT field defaults to the last recorded PT 1 but you can chang
105. king Packing Charging the Battery Detaching and Re Attaching the Battery Cae Detaching the battery case LE sates Sly Sects A BAS eB ee Bp Mee Attaching the battery Case 1 1 ee ee ee dl Setting Up the Tripod i dk Geli ook ba Ae A Bato ede lie ee le Be he oe aa T2 Centering hee hin E eee toh ee lo bee ee Se VO oo 00 o N NN UY N A 00 Centering using the optical plummet a AE aE o aa a a ug Gets Si La Leveling ser caidas e e g a OR a ae Shon ee e a e A Sighting ss Sate AS a E oe o Setting Up the Prisha Reflector eben 4 Be ashe tect Gis a xk HLS a ete 16 Adjusting the height of the beach adapter a ca ss at as Deia a 410 Changing the direction Of the prism 2 2 2 ee ee ee ee AT Setting the prism constant 2 2 ae ceu ate ee ee 17 Setting the position ofthe target plate 2 2 we ee 0 ee 0 17 Face 1 Face 2 Measurements 2 2 2 fe ee ee eee 18 3 Getting Started A aime Acai Sob ee car SB ae a 19 Tuning hie Instrument On uid OF oS eee es She a ni Ene de ala AE hae ee Oh amp ZO Turning onthe instrument 2 2 2 2 ee ee ee ee ee 20 Turning offthe instrument 2 2 he ee ee ee ee ee 20 Selecting a Language eh tai ae Dates ae ee Oe ek oe Sind Ee ee ae Se N a Changing Regional Confiearation Pre Sets fo oe tn kk tL AS ee o SS At Ae tS aD Display and Key Functions 2 2 1 ee 2 Status bar Po sick E AS Adjusting lighting d P le
106. lay the HA Input screen press 2 or select Ha Input Input in the Angle menu Use the numeric keys to enter the horizontal angle Then press ENT Input Horizontal Angle QJ and Press ENT To enter 123 45 50 type 1 2 3 0 4 5 5 0 The displayed value is rounded to the minimum angle increment Recording a foresight point after repeat angle measurement 1 To activate repeat angle measurement press 3 H or select Fert in the Angle menu 0 00 8878 8 68 88 HF appears H HOLD Si FS 2 Sight the backsight and press ENT e eee ER E 3 Sight the foresight and press ENT REPT The horizontal angle is accumulated and the one on A TE value is held again HD Si BS ie 4 To end repeat angle measurement press ESC ee isa La 5 When you have accumulated enough horizontal angle between the backsight and the foresight HRe 35 88 778 press MSR1 or to take a measurement to HRX a 2EB the foresight Sight the BS Press EHT 48 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual The averaged horizontal angle appears This value is fixed until the process is finished or cancelled HRx HRY N HA BSAz HRx normalized HRx is not updated even if the instrument is moved 6 Press to store the foresight as a CP record Check the PT HT and CD values Then press to record Applications 4 REPT H 5 HRZ 35 00 8678 HA 64 81 1875 HD 138 2346
107. ld 4 Enter the time in 24 hour format For example to set the time to 4 35 PM press In 24 hour system 4 6 ENT 3 5 ENT 5 Do one of the following To finish setting the date and time press in the Minutes field To cancel the input press Esc 130 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual CHAPTER Checking and Adjustment In this chapter Checking and Adjusting the Plate Level Checking and Adjusting the Circular Level Checking and Adjusting the Optical Plummet Zero Point Errors of Vertical Scale and Horizontal Angle Corrections Checking the Instrument Constant Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 131 6 Checking and Adjustment Checking and Adjusting the Plate Level The axis of the plate level vial must be at right angles to the vertical axis of the instrument To check and adjust the plate level 1 Set up the instrument on the tripod 2 Follow the leveling procedures described in Leveling page 14 3 Rotate the alidade 180 4 Check whether the bubble is in the center of the vial 5 Ifthe bubble is not in the center of the vial adjust the plate level a Using the adjusting pin supplied rotate the plate level s adjustment screw until the bubble has moved half of the distance back to the center b Using leveling screw A move the bubble into the center of the vial c Repeat from Step 4 Checking and Adjusting the Circular Level Onc
108. lect 3TH ESC If there is already an ST record in the ie i i Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 167 10 Error Messages PLP Gs Eco to AA PAMPA You are trying to record a coordinate with more than 13 digits Press any key to return to the previous screen Then check the current ST coordinate Searching Settings Stakeout FT Hot Found There is no point that matches the criteria you entered Press any key to return to the point input screen This message may appear in any function where the PT CD is input such as Station Setup or Stakeout Job Settings will be changed You have changed one or more of the following job settings e VA zero or HA in the Angle screen see Angle page 104 Scale T P Sea Lvl or C amp R in the Distance screen see Distance page 104 e Coord or Az Zero in the Coordinates screen see Coordinate page 107 e Angle Dist Temp or Press in the Unit screen see Unit page 108 To Press discard the changes to the job settings or the Fie softkey The current job remains open close the current job and save the changes to or the iE softkey the job settings Note To record a point using the new settings create a new job using the new settings Input Error The point name style used in the Fr field is not the same as the style used in the To field For example the Fr field style is 1 and the To field style is A200 Press any key to return to
109. lescope at the target bring the target image into focus and align the image with the center crosshairs of the reticle To sight the instrument 1 Adjust the diopter a Aim the telescope at a blank area such as the sky or a piece of paper Preparation 2 Center crosshairs WARNING Never look at the sun through the telescope If you do you may damage or lose your eyesight b Looking through the eyepiece rotate the diopter ring until the reticle crosshairs are in sharp focus 2 Eliminate parallax Aim the telescope at the target image b Rotate the focusing ring until the target image is in sharp focus on the reticle crosshairs c Move your eye vertically and laterally Diopter ring a focusing to check whether the target image moves relative to the reticle crosshairs If the target image does not move there is no parallax d Ifthe target image does move rotate the telescope focusing ring Then repeat from Step c 3 Rotate the tangent screw The final turn of the tangent screw should be in a clockwise directions to align the target accurately on the center crosshairs Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 15 2 Preparation Setting Up the Prism Reflector 1 Assemble the prism reflector as shown below Target plate for single prism Target pole Tiltable single i i piem holder Triple prism holder Ad
110. m Press ENT to store W Foresight as a CP record Record PT PT Alaa In repeat angle measurement the HA is replaced by HR The number of repeat angles appears at the top of the screen for example H 3 Horizontal angles can be measured up to 1999 59 59 This function stores both raw and XYZ data as CP records regardless of the Store DB setting Horizontal angle hold To hold the horizontal angle to the current value press or select His id in the Angle menu To set the horizontal angle to the displayed value press or the Set softkey To cancel the process and return to the Basic H Hale HA 34 88 288 HA is held amp fixed until the ENT is pressed i Measurement Screen BMS press or the Abr t softkey Station Setup To open the Stn Setup menu press in the BMS To select a command from this menu press the corresponding number key Alternatively press lt or to highlight the command and then press ENT Press or y to move up or down one page The last function used is highlighted Stn Setup 2 Resection a 3 Quick i 4 Remote BM XZ y BS Check amp Stn Setup _8 p fe a Base ve Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 49 4 Applications Setting up a station with known coordinates or azimuth 1 Press 1 or select krim in the Stn Setup menu input Station 2 Enter a point name or number in the ST fiel
111. m FIL 8 836 m Press ENT to record To switch between display screens press DSP This function works as in the angle distance stakeout except that the screen counter for example S O1 8 is not displayed For more information see Using DSP to switch between display screens page 62 During observation you can use the flashing Lumi guide to indicate distance To set the tolerance for the Lumi guide flash speed press in any observation screen For more information see Stakeout page 107 Once a measurement is taken the Cut Fill value and Z coordinate are updated as the VA is changed 6 To record the point press ENT PT defaults to the specified PT 1000 Use the Add Constant field in HEHU gt Settings Stakecut to specify an integer that is added to the point number being staked to generate a new number for recording the staked point The default value is 1000 For example when you stake out PT3 with an Add Constant of 1000 the default number for SO record is 1003 For more information see Stakeout page 107 i 567 S468 121 1467 Pl i 8 5688 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 63 4 Applications After recording the point the display returns to the observation screen When you press Esc the display f E 37 16 298 returns to the PT CD R input screen If you entered the VD jar nae de stakeout point using a single point name the PT Hold MSR For lar default
112. mage to the instrument AN WARNING The battery is not itself waterproof Do not get the battery wet when it is removed from the instrument If water seeps into the battery it may cause a fire or burns Cautions Before using the instrument read the following cautions and follow the instructions that they provide CAUTION Do not use controls or adjustments or carry out any procedures other than those specified in this document Otherwise you may be exposed to hazardous radiation CAUTION The tops of the tripod ferrules are very sharp When handling or carrying the tripod take care to avoid injuring yourself on the ferrules CAUTION Before carrying the tripod or the instrument in the carrying case check the shoulder strap and its clasp If the strap is damaged or the clasp is not securely fastened the carrying case may fall causing personal injury or instrument damage CAUTION Before setting up the tripod make sure that no one s hands or feet are underneath it When the legs of the tripod are being driven into the ground they could pierce hands or feet CAUTION After mounting the instrument on the tripod securely fasten the thumb screws on the tripod legs If the thumb screws are not securely fastened the tripod may collapse causing personal injury or instrument damage CAUTION After mounting the instrument on the tripod securely fasten the clamp screw on the tripod If the clamp screw is not securely fastened
113. mm HT 9 9900 to 99 9900 m HT can be left blank in the target set If you leave it blank the current HT value is always applied to the measurement When a target set is selected the Type and Const values are copied to both and settings and to the measurements in Qcode If you have specified a value for HT this value is also copied to the current HT Entering a field note To enter a field note press to display the HOT menu Then either press 4 or select Hot and press ENT This function can be used at any time on any observation screen Each note can be up to 50 characters The note is stored as a CO record in the raw data To display a list of previously used notes press the Stack softkey The stack stores the last 20 notes Use 3 or y to highlight a note in the list Then press to select the note Setting the default point name To change the default point name press to display the HOT menu Then press 5 or select Bef sult PT and press ENT This function is available from any observation screen 32 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Input Hote Default PT Getting Started 3 Modify the default point name for the next record Default PT Press to confirm the new default point name The new point name is appears as the default PT name on PTE SA cin the input screen i Bubble indicator The bubble indicator is automatically displayed i
114. move the cursor onto the item and press ENT Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 35 3 Getting Started Inputting Data Entering a point name or number You can use numeric or alphanumeric names up to 16 characters long to identify points The default name for a new point is the last point name entered with the last digit incremented For example if the last point name was A100 the default name for the next point is A101 If the last character of the previous point name is alphabetic the default point name is the last point name When the cursor is in a PT point field there are several ways to specify a point or input coordinates Entering an existing point When you enter a known point name or number the Input Station coordinates of that point are displayed briefly A short 371 4100M 8 beep sounds before the next screen appears or the next field is selected CO FENCE 479561 340 E 18300 5066 i El 62 876 To adjust the duration of the coordinate window display go toMEHL Settines gt thers To leave the window open until you press ENT set the XYZ disp field to ENT For more information see page 109 AYZ disp 2nd Unit US Ft Sia Beep 0H Split ST CO Input 36 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Entering a new point When you input a new point name or number a coordinate input screen appears Enter the point s coordinates in NE NE
115. n BMS appears without an open job Sleep mode If you press the 1 eer softkey in the Press gt OFF screen or enable the Power Save setting see Power saving page 107 the instrument goes into Sleeping sleep mode When the instrument is in sleep mode it wakes up if any of the following occurs e You press a key The instrument receives a remote control command You rotate the alidade e You tilt the telescope Selecting a Language The Nikon total station supports one Language Pack at a time The Language Pack is a set of up to three different languages installed on the instrument from which the user can select Several Language Packs are available for the Nikon total stations e Language Pack 1 English French Spanish Language Pack 2 English German Italian e Language Pack 3 English Chinese Russian 1 To select a different language power on the instrument and press and 3 at the Tilt Telescope screen TILT TELESCOPE gt The Select Language screen appears Up to Ln F 1 A Pa E three languages are available in the installed Language Pack The screen shows which languages are currently available on the instrument The current language selection is highlighted Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 21 3 Getting Started 2 Press for y to highlight the required SELECT LANGUAGE language and then press Enalis 3 The instrument reboots and displays the Fran ais star
116. n the list is stored Mpload CodeList You can store up to 254 codes or point names ae Code 156 i FRE A Press ESC to abort If a code or point name is longer than 16 characters it is truncated 1sec Keys Use the 1sec Keys menu to configure the settings for the one second keys MSR DSP USR S 0 and DAT To access this menu press 6 or select isec Keus in the MENU screen key settings To change settings for the and keys press or select EMSR7 in the 1sec Keys menu 2 DSF 3 USR 5 0 5 DAT EM 2 MSR2 There are two keys e To change the settings for the key press or select HEF 1 To change the settings for the key press or select HER2 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 127 5 Menu Key Each key has five settings In the Const and AVE fields use the numeric keys to enter values In the other fields use lt or 6 to change the settings Rec mode AP Tip You can also access the settings screen by holding down or for one second key settings To change the display items in the BMS and in Stakeout observation screens press 2 or select ESF in the 1sec Keys menu To move the cursor use 2 3 0 or Y To change the display item press either the softkey or the softkey To save the changes press at the last line of lt DSP3 gt or press the Sa se softkey lsec Keys 1 MSR 2 P 3 US
117. nces between the target position and the stakeout point are displayed dHA Difference in horizontal angle to the target point R L Right Left Lateral error IN OUT In Out Longitudinal error CUT FILL Cut FilL Press ENT to record Once a measurement is taken the Cut Fill value and Z coordinate are updated as the VA is changed If you press in any observation screen the HOT key menu appears You can use this menu at any time to change HT and T P Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 61 4 Applications Using to switch between display screens Press to switch between the Stakeout display screens The following screens are available S 01 S 02 S 03 S 04 dHA HH HA HL ES LA UD Ls DUTT 3D HD HE CUTI S 05 S 06 S 07 S 08 E dx rabo HE y dy rip DD dE rHE Sh The S O8 screen is only available if the secondary distance unit is set For more information see Others settings page 109 Every time you press DSP the next screen appears If you press in the last screen S O7 or S O8 if the secondary distance unit is set the S O1 screen appears To customize the S O2 S 03 and S O4 screens hold down for one second For more information see Customizing items in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS page 28 To record the stakeout point press ENT PT defaults to the last recorded PT 1 142 6155 184 1729 D 78 4468 Press to record the point A
118. nstruction Manual 81 4 Applications Extending a line by horizontal angle offset 1 To enter the line extension by HA function Offset press 4 or select H ime b HA in the Offset Mine Angle phd Ta wet 3 2Prism Pole u E w HA a y Input HD E 2 Sight the first prism or target and press MSR1 TE or MSR2 48 29 1175 89 87 4678 The display moves to the next screen SOX 45 6786m Sight the ist Pt and Press MSR 3 Sight the second prism or target and press Ths HIRE or MSR2 7587 1878 8789 4678 m Sight the nd Pt and Press MSR 4 Sight the alternative place on the same vertical TE lt ALT gt line as the required target point 32 46 69 78 87 69 4678 m Tako a HA offset and Press ENT 5 To calculate the coordinates and the raw data of the target point press ENT 6 To record the point enter a PT and CD value and press ENT The height of target is fixed to 0 0000 for the offset point Sample records SS 40 0 0000 48 3304 169 20370 82 02470 10 52 37 CO PT1 0 0000 48 3020 169 19165 83 58565 CO PT2 0 0000 48 3155 168 54250 85 42440 CO O S MSR 40 0 0000 0 0000 169 20370 87 02340 82 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 The calculated point TGT is stored as a SS record Measurements to the first and second target P1 and P2 are stored as comment records PT1 and PT2 The l
119. nstrument WARNING The battery is not itself waterproof Do not get the battery wet when it is removed from the instrument If water seeps into the battery it may cause a fire or burns WARNING Use the battery specified in this manual Using the other battery may lead to be lower performance it may cause a fire or burns CAUTION Before charging the battery read the instruction manual for the charger and the battery To Charge the battery This charger is designed to charge to 4 cells of AA Ni MH rechargeable battery Before charging the battery please read the attached instruction 1 Place the battery cells into the compartments of the charger where the polarity of the battery cell should be ae QUICK CHARGER connected with the same polarity indicated in the charger Do not plug the cell in reverse polarity When charging to 2 AA cells at a time insert them into the end positions 2 Plug the charger into an electrical outlet of 100 240 V AC after placing the battery cells into the charger The charger indicator light is illuminated and battery charging begins Note Do not insert or remove the battery cells during this charging process 3 When charging is completed the indicator light turns off Remove the battery cells from the charger If charging is still incomplete after 6 hours of charging stop charging 4 Disconnect the charger from the AC outlet WARNING Do not insert the battery with
120. nter of the reticle mark If the station point is off center do one of the following Ifthe station point is slightly off center loosen the tripod mounting screw and then center the instrument on the tripod Use only direct movement to center the instrument Do not rotate it When the instrument is centered tighten the mounting screw Ifthe displacement of the station point is major repeat this procedure from Step 2 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 13 2 Preparation Leveling When you level the instrument you make the vertical axis of the instrument exactly vertical To level the instrument use the plate level To level the instrument l 2 Loosen the upper plate clamp Rotate the alidade until the plate level is parallel with any two of the leveling screws B and C Use leveling screws B and C to move the bubble into the center of the level Rotate the alidade approximately 90 Use leveling screw A to move the bubble into the center of the level Repeat Step 1 through Step 5 to center the bubble in both positions Rotate the alidade 180 If the bubble in the plate level remains centered the instrument is level If the bubble moves off center adjust the plate level For detailed instructions see Checking and Adjusting the Plate Level page 132 14 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Sighting When you sight the instrument you aim the te
121. o store the point and its offset distance information Record PT press ENT PT A1B2 Enter the point name and feature code You can also use this screen to change the HT value Sample records CO 2pt Ref Pt 16 8 Pt 13 Az 311 2932 CO Sta 12 6876 Offset 1 3721 dZ 0 0971 S 17 1 0000 6 9202 18 4700 80 3120 15 48 48 2REF LINE 68 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Measuring distance and offset values on the arc curve 1 Press 2 or select Are Refline in the Prograns Programs menu sors on 1 2Pt RefLine tg FRDiMiRadial ROMCCont 5 REM Pi 2 Enter the start of the curve point P1 and the Start of Curvel t at i F UI azimuth of its tangent line AZ1 start of Curve 3 To enter P1 by direct measurement press the MSE softkey 4 Choose a method to define the arc P2 can be any point on the tangent line that is to exit the curve 5 In the radius Rad field enter a positive value for a clockwise curve Enter a negative value for a counterclockwise curve Rad 1 anticlockwise Radit 1 clockwise ad 85 2400m 128 1485 m 167724 8678 When all factors have been entered the instrument calculates the curve Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 69 4 Applications If the curve length Len is too large for a circle of the given radius it is shortened ta 8 2146n 3 58621 m To Press
122. o the BMS press the Abr t softkey or press ESC Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 57 4 Applications Base XYZ function Base XYZ does not store a ST record so the BS Check cannot check the backsight when you enter a station using Base XYZ To store raw data use one of the other functions in the Stn Setup menu This function does not store an ST record in the job You can use this function without an open job If there is an open job when you use this function a CO record is stored to indicate that the instrument s base coordinates have changed 1 To enter the Base XYZ function press 6 or select fase YE in the Stn Setup menu The current instrument XYZ values are shown as the default 2 Enter the new instrument XYZ values and press ENT 3 Do one of the following Toreset the horizontal angle enter a value in the HA field and press ENT Ifyou do not need to reset the HA leave the HA field blank and press ENT The display returns to the BMS Two point resection along a known line 1 To enter the Known Line function press 7 or Stn Setup ee_e ej H select Eran Line in the Stn Setup menu PR E Base x72 A Known Line 2 Enter a known point as Pl Input PL If you enter a new point name a coordinate input screen appears Sight P1 and press or to take a measurement Press ENT i 96 38 157 ML 78 623 m SD 79 881 m Press ENT
123. ontaminated with coal dust or near other flammable substances WARNING Never disassemble modify or repair the instrument yourself If you do you may receive electric shocks or burns or the instrument may catch fire You may also impair the accuracy of the instrument WARNING To charge the battery use only the battery charger that is supplied with the instrument Do NOT use any other charger or you may cause the battery to catch fire or rupture WARNING Do not cover the battery charger while the battery is being recharged The charger must be able to dissipate heat adequately Coverings such as blankets or clothing can cause the charger to overheat WARNING Avoid recharging the battery in humid or dusty places in direct sunlight or near heat sources Do not recharge the battery when it is wet If you do you may receive electric shocks or burns or the battery may overheat or catch fire WARNING You should take care not to short circuit the contacts Short circuits can cause the battery to catch fire or burn you WARNING Never burn or heat the battery Doing so may cause the battery to leak or rupture A leaking or ruptured battery can cause serious injury Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual w vi A N WARNING Before storing the battery or battery charger cover the contact points with insulation tape If you do not cover the contact points the battery or charger may short circuit causing fire burns or da
124. oordinates When the ST is manually changed to a known point name the station is set up on the coordinates of the known point 1 To enter Quick Station setup press 3 or select fudick in the Stn Setup menu ST Station point defaults to the last recorded PT 1 or ST 1 depending on the Split ST setting HI Height of instrument BS Backsight point blank AZ Backsight azimuth defaults to zero 2 No default PT is assigned to the BS Leave this field blank or enter a BS point name 3 The backsight azimuth AZ defaults to zero but you can change this 4 To complete the station setup sight the BS and press ENT 1 Known Stn Setup 2 Resection a A ogo Remote BM W BS Check When you press in the AZ field both HA and AZ are reset to the value you have entered Even if both ST and BS are known points this function does not calculate the backsight angle AZ automatically To calculate the AZ between two known points ST and BS use Station Betur Eruan For more information see Setting up a station with known coordinates or azimuth page 50 Determining station elevation 1 Press 4 or select Remote EBr in the Stn Setup menu 2 Enter the BM point and press ENT When the point is found it appears briefly The cursor then moves to the HT field 3 Enter the HT and press ENT 56 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 5tn Setup B 1 Known
125. or the users of Electronic Total Station DTM 322 instrument Before you operate a DTM 322 instrument read this manual carefully In particular pay attention to the warnings and cautions that appear in the Safety section at the front of the manual Before you begin you should also read the maintenance instructions For more information see Maintenance page 5 2 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Introduction 1 Parts of the Instrument Figure 1 1 and Figure 1 2 show the main parts of the DTM 322 Carrying handle Telescope Battery mounting focusing ring button Telescope eyepiece Vertical tangent screw Diopter ring Vertical clamp Plate level Display and face 1 keyboard Upper plate clamp Upper plate tangent screw Tribrach clamp knob Figure 1 1 Electronic Total Station DTM 322 Face 1 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 3 1 Introduction Optical sight finder Horizontal axis Objective Dono indication mark Optical plummet Data output Input connector Tribrach Leveling screw Circular level Figure 1 2 Electronic Total Station DTM 322 Face 2 4 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Maintenance Introduction 1 Before using the instrument read and follow the following maintenance instructions Do not leave the instrument in direct sunlight or in a closed vehicle for prolonged periods Overheating the instrument may reduce its effici
126. pen the Cogo menu press 2 or select asc on the MENU screen Calculating angle and distance between two coordinates To open the Inverse menu press 1 or select frie PT PT inverse t 2 Input 20 Apes amp Perim et WLine amp OFS pa 5 Intersection in the Cogo menu PT PT calculates the distance and the angle between two input points To calculate a PT PT inverse 1 Press 1 or select FT F T in the Inverse menu 2 Enter the first point number or name Press ENT Inverse IBPT PT fez 2 5Pt Angle Lat Pi If you press without entering a point name a coordinate input screen appears and you can enter coordinates These coordinates are not stored to the database If you want to store the point specify a new point name 3 Type the second point number name and press ENT The M amp F softkey allows you to shoot the point on the spot to use it in the calculation The azimuth horizontal distance and vertical distance from the first point to the second point appear 92 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual AZ 56 39 2975 34 5708m gD 6 6417 Press ENT to finish 4 Do one of the following Menu Key 5 Toreturn to the PT input screen press ESC To return to the COGO menu press ENT To change the contents of the result screen press DSP Gd Grade HD VD V 100 Gd rsD Slope distance PT1 to PT2 3Pt angle The
127. perational accuracy we recommend that you check the instrument constant several times a year To check the instrument constant you can either compare a correctly measured base line with the distance measured by the EDM or follow the procedure below About 100 m Q q U L To check the instrument constant 1 Set up the instrument at Point P in as flat an area as possible 2 Setup a reflector prism at Point Q 100 m away from Point P Make sure that you take the prism constant into account Measure the distance between Point P and Point Q PQ Install a reflector prism on the tripod at Point P Set up another tripod at Point R on the line between Point P and Point Q Transfer the DTM 322 instrument to the tripod at Point R BOY u O Measure the distance from Point R to Point P RP and from Point R to Point Q RQ Calculate the difference between the value of PQ and the value of RP RQ ea 9 Move the DTM 322 to other points on the line between Point P and Point Q 10 Repeat Step 5 through Step 9 ten times or so 11 Calculate the average of all the differences The error range is within 3 mm If the error is out of range contact your dealer 136 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Specifications In this chapter m Main Body m Standard Components m External Device Connector CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 137 7 Specifications Main Body Telescope Tu
128. quired in S Plane function Press any key to return to the point input screen Then enter a three dimensional point Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Recording Data The data storage is full ErrorMessages 10 Press any key to return to the Basic Measurement Screen BMS Then To delete unnecessary data delete jobs MEPE Tom CUP ee oT i 4 Go to The input PT you are trying to record already exists in the current job An existing coordinate record cannot be overwritten by measured data Press any key to return to the point input screen Change PT Pirlo LF The input PT you are trying to record already exists in the current job as an SS SO or CP record An existing SS SO or CP record can be overwritten by measured data To Press return to the PT input screen record RAW data and update XYZ data ESC or the Abr t the v2 softkey record RAW data only softkey Ha Deer No job is open To Press open the job list if there are existing jobs or select E create a new job or select r eate return to the previous screen ESC him g There is no station record in the current job or a station setup or BS check has not been done since the program was rebooted To Press continue recording go to the Stn Setup menu return to the previous screen or select itr job the message appears or se
129. r MSR2 7587 1078 87 89 4678 m Sight the nd Pt and Press MSR 5 Ifthe two walls are at right angles press the TE Calc softkey to calculate the corner point by HA 94 61 3278 three points ae 87 89 ane Sight the 3rd Pt and Press MSR 6 Ifyou take a measurement to a fourth point the corner point can be calculated as the intersection H 1 28 38 374 of two walls P1 P2 and P3 P4 The default z 97 89 4670 elevation is given by P4 7 Enter a PT and CD value The height of target Poroard PT HT defaults to the value used in the last PT A4102 measurement 8 To record the corner point press ENT 84 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Sample records SS 58 0 0000 48 3304 169 19165 82 02470 10 52 37 FLOOR2 CO PT1 1 0080 48 3020 169 19165 83 58565 CO PT2 1 0080 48 3155 128 54250 85 42440 CO O S MSR 40 0 0000 0 0000 169 20370 87 02340 The calculated corner point is stored as an SS record The next three or four comment records are measured points For example CO Point name fixed to PT1 PT2 etc HT SD HA VA Measuring circle offsets 1 To enter the circle center calculation function Offset 1m1 press 7 or select Circle in the Offset menu z 5 Corner circle o a Input dsD y If you have not taken a measurement to the Ha 147291175 B circle before entering this function a temporary VA 98 27 48708 mea
130. r fixed text SDR download version One of the following SDR20V03 05 SDR2x SDR33V04 01 SDR33 Not used Download date and time in hours and minutes Angle units One of the following 1 Degrees 2 Gons 4 Mils Distance units One of the following 1 Meters 2 Feet Pressure units One of the following 1 mm Hg 2 In Hg 3 hPa Temperature units One of the following 1 Celsius 2 Fahrenheit Coordinate order One of the following 1 NEZ 2 ENZ Not used 01KI1 instr serNo Instr serNo 1 zero VA 0 000 0 000 0 000 1 5 01KI1 Instrument record identifier fixed text 6 21 instr Instrument make and model 28 43 22 27 serNo Instrument serial number 44 49 50 1 Not used 51 zero VA The reference point for vertical angles One of the following 1 Zenith 2 Horizon 52 61 0 000 Not used 62 71 0 000 Not used 72 81 0 000 Not used Communications 9 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 155 9 Communications Station details record 02KI stnpt northing easting elevation h desc 1 4 5 8 2x 02KI stnpt northing easting elevation hi desc Target details record 03NM ht Station details record identifier fixed text Station point number Northing of station Easting of station Elevation of station Height of instrument Station description Target details record identifier fixed text
131. racter search to find a point code or layer in the list In the list screen enter the first character of the name you want to find to jump to that part of the list For more information see Advanced feature Searching for a code by using the first character page 40 Deleting points codes or layers In the point or code list use 3 or y to highlight the item you want to delete Then press the GEL softkey A confirmation screen appears Press or the ez softkey to delete the item Press or the Ha softkey to cancel the deletion To delete a whole layer highlight the layer name in the list and press the GEL softkey All codes and layers in the selected layer are deleted Delete Item PT BC Are You sure i Ho Yes Delete Item Are You sure i Delete Item Delete Layer Delete Layer Are You sure i Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 121 5 Menu Key Editing an item in the point list or code list Use 3 or y to highlight the item that you want to edit Then press the Edit softkey An editing screen appears For points the Edit Item screen appears It contains only the PT field For codes the Edit Code screen appears containing the CD field and the REC field Edit the text shown and then press ENT A confirmation screen appears Press or the ez softkey to accept the changes and update the list Edit code list The Edit Co
132. rd SY records When you complete a station setup a SY record is stored This record contains the Temperature Pressure and Prism Constant values Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 111 5 Menu Key RM records When you record measurements in RDM Cont or RDM Rad they are labeled as RM records Each RM record consists of two screens Press to switch between the first screen showing From To rHD and rVD and the second screen showing rAZ rSD rV and rGD When you download data in Nikon RAW format RM records are output as comment CO records AR records An AR record stores an area and perimeter calculation When you download data in Nikon RAW format AR Hamas SITE35 A records are output as comment CO records rea 158 668 m Perim 339 289 m View coordinate data When you press 2 or select data in the Data menu coordinate data appears in a list with the newest record at the bottom of the screen Use Y or y to scroll through the records Use 3 or 5 to move up or down one page DEL Edit Sech Input Press to see more detailed information about the H 581 3846 selected record E 200 1467 Zi 29 5168 PT 2604 CD DEL Edit The header XYZ YXZ NEZ or ENZ depends on the Coord Label setting in HEHU gt Settings gt Coord For more information see Coordinate page 107 UP MP CC and RE records All coordinate records contain PT CD X Y and Z
133. rd the measured distance with the updated angle value If you use this method the dimension of the angle offset is not stored as a CO record To store the CO record use the O S function 80 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Two prism pole Applications 4 1 To enter the two prism pole function press 3 or select 2Frism Pole in the Offset menu 2 Sight the first prism and press MSR1 or MSR2 ES F 46 29 1175 8987 4678 SDX 45 6786m Sight the ist Pt and Press MSR 3 Sight the second prism and press MSR1 or MSR2 4 Enter the distance between the second prism and the target point Alternatively if you do not need QA information you can leave the distance between the first and the second prism blank 5 Ifyou do enter a P1 P2 distance the QA screen appears Compare the entered value and the measured distance to check the accuracy of the observation 6 To record the point press or the GE softkey Sample records SS 14 0 0000 38 9200 271 0350 89 2630 11 04 15 DITCH CO 2Prism O S P1 P2 0 5090 0 5060 P2 Tgt 0 5020 3 7 75 07 1078 87 09 4670 ui Sight the nd Pt and Press MSR Input Target Pi P2 B 5888 m P2 Tg9t B 258 m PI P can be left blank f Pi P2 Dist Input B 5888 m Measure 8 49627 m i Note In this sample data 0 5090 is the measured value 0 5060 is the entered value Total Station DTM 322 I
134. reserved Trimble is a trademark of Trimble Navigation Limited registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and other countries Nikon is a registered trademark of Nikon All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners PN XXXXXXX XXX xx xx
135. ress ENT To return to the BMS press Esc To assign a new feature code to a numeric key press 3 or y to highlight the code that you want to change Then press the Exit softkey You can use the LSF softkey to change the values shown in the measurement box in the same way as you use the DSP key in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS 4 To return to the BMS from the Qcode screen press or ESC key In the BMS press to change the default feature code that will appear in the CD field when you record a point Setting the default code When you press in the BMS a window for entering the feature code appears H 4077971175 0 You can use the List and Stack softkeys to enter the code 30 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Getting Started 3 Qcode observations To enter the Quick code observation routine press the code PENN CURB_E soltkey WA 92 11 46 8 4 BALL In this function you can use the ten numeric keys to si both select a feature code and shoot a point To change the measurement mode for the Quick code observation press the Sett softkey Rec mode In Quick code measurement the Rec mode can only be set to Confirm or ALL key The HOT key menu is available on any observation HOT key _ screen To display the HOT key menu press HOT AT Changing the height of the target To change the height of the target press to displa
136. rimeter fhe deaa A Advanced feature niente a range of points Calculating coordinates from line and offset Calculating coordinates using intersection functions Advanced feature Entering angle and distance offsets Settings Angle Distance Coordinate Power saving Communications Stakeout Unit Recording Others settings Data Viewing records Deleting records Editing records Searching records Entering coordinates Point name list and code list Communication Downloading aan Uploading coordinate data Advanced feature Editing the deta aider ii lead Ss Uploading a point name list or code list 1sec Keys MSR key Seine E DSP key settings key settings key settings Contents 83 84 85 86 87 88 88 89 90 90 91 92 92 94 96 97 98 99 103 104 104 104 107 107 107 107 108 108 109 110 110 113 115 118 120 120 124 124 125 126 127 127 127 128 128 129 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual xi Contents DAT key settings Doro 4 8 rta a eke Sees A i She hee tee Se 129 Calibration lt 2 05 ay Auk ety A ee A BE ce ee eT ee ra ie AO ot 129 IR Re A BO 8 Be ee ee DD 6 Checking and Adjustment 2 2 a 131 Checking and Adjusting the Plate Level 2 2 2 0 o ee ee 132 Checking and Adjusting the Circular Level 2 0 ee ee ee ee ee ee 132
137. s that can be stored Press to put the instrument in receive mode Then Parity Mone Stop bit 1 Connect Cable Job name NIKONSA 532 4669 oil Records Free space use the Send Text File command in the terminal program on the computer to start sending data In the terminal program set flow control to Xon Xoff Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 125 5 Menu Key As each point is received by the instrument the value in the Records field is incremented Connect Cable Tob name HNTKEONSA Records 581 Press ESC to abort If you press during data upload the upload is canceled and the display returns to the Communication menu Records that were received before you pressed are stored in the job The system truncates any code that is longer than 16 characters Duplicate points If the existing point is a UP CC or MP record and it is not referred to by any ST or BS it is automatically overwritten by the uploaded point No error message appears Advanced feature Editing the data order for upload 1 To open the Data Fields screen press the Edi t softkey To move between the fields press lt or 3 To change the selected item in a field use the amp and softkeys The options are PT N E Z CD or blank To save your changes and return to the previous screen press the Save softkey For example if your original data is as follows 1 UB 30 00
138. s to the last PT 1 to change MSR mode If you selected a point from the list the display returns to the list unless all points have been selected Press ER 1 MANHOLE to return to the point input screen 2 Advanced feature Specifying a stakeout list by range input 1 To input points by range press the Fr Tx Input Point softkey in the PT field 2 Enter the start point Fr and the end point To Mineut Point Range The range between Fr and To must be less than Fr a1aa 1001 points If existing points are found between Fr and To a point list appears To highlight a point press or y To go to the stakeout observation screen press ENT If you have assigned a control job and additional points are found in the control job the Etr 1 softkey appears under the list 64 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual DivLine S O Applications 4 This function divides the line between the instrument and the first target by an input span number It then guides you to stake out the points one by one 1 Press Bor select fiwLine 5 0 in the Stakeout menu 2 Setup the baseline To do this sight the target on the line the end point and press or MSR2 3 Enter the total stake number in the Span total field The observation screen for the first stake from the instrument appears 4 Sight the prism and press or MSR2 5 Use Jor y to change the guide point You can
139. sed internally in all cases Customizing items in the Basic Measurement Screen BMS To customize the items that are displayed on the DSP1 DSP2 and DSP3 screens 1 Hold down for one second 2 Use the arrow keys 7 v lt and 3 to highlight the item that you want to change 0505 P25 053 H AZ WA Wo We 3 Use the and softkeys to scroll through the oD HD HD list of items that can be displayed for this item Change ven oat a The items that you can choose from are HA AZ HL VA V SD VD HD Z and none 28 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 4 To save your changes press the Getting Started 3 i softkey Alternatively highlight the last item for DSP3 and press ENT The DSP screens show the items you have selected Except for the none item you cannot display the same item on more than one line of the same screen The items displayed in the DSP1 DSP2 DSP3 and DSP4 screens are also used in the corresponding Stakeout screens SO2 SO3 S04 and SO5 You can also customize the displayed items in Stakeout Header characters The following header characters can be used in DSP screens e A colon indicates that tilt correction is applied to the value Ahash symbol indicates that tilt correction is off An underscore _ under the tilt correction character indicates that Sea Level Correction or Scale factor is applied MODE key
140. surement screen appears SD z m HT Sigh 2 Sight any point on the surface of the circle and H 147 29 1175 ress MSR1 or MSR2 WA 98727 4678 p SDX 75 3848m 5555 M resslENTI If you use a prism attached to the surface of the circle for the distance measurement press the 50 softkey to eliminate the offset error from the attached point to the measured surface of the prism before you press ENT 3 Sight one edge of the circle and press ENT Ha 12987 4676 YA 88 29 1175 23 Sight an Edge i amp Press ENT i If you have taken a distance measurement to the center of the circle press the 7 1 softkey to calculate the offset using one edge angle observation 4 Sight the other edge of the circle and press ENT Ha 156 22 3475 VA 38829 1175 LL Sight the other H amp Press ENT M Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 85 4 Applications The instrument calculates and then records the center of the circle It also calculates the coordinates of the center A 67 1285 point and the radius of the circle 2 1467 48 5088 5 To record the point press or the OK softkey 8 3568 m Rad Sample records SS 71 1 5000 37 0518 32 08380 81 06510 11 51 48 CO PT1 0 0000 0 0000 47 05350 83 58560 CO PT2 0 0000 0 0000 29 53010 83 58560 CO O S MSR 71 1 5555 36 5418 38 28360 81 06510 CO Radius of circle 0 356 CO Input SD 0 0020 The calculated point
141. t character must be numeric Press in To field to start searching for matching points The counter shows the number of matching points found When the search is complete you are returned to the Input PT screen 3 Press the Sai softkey to calculate the area and perimeter or enter point names in the PT field Press to return to the Input PT screen with the preceding point name Menu Key 5 Input Area name When you download data in Nikon RAW format area AR records are output as comment CO records Input PT A II i fisrPTFr To List Stack Input Point Range Input Point Range Fri 168 Find Points 1 Press ESC to abort Input PT do Bi ld ARPA UN Press Calc to calculate Area and Perimeter Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 97 5 Menu Key Calculating coordinates from line and offset To enter the Line amp offset function press 4 or select Line E O S in the Cogo menu Enter the base point P1 ET Specify the azimuth bearing To do this enter a value in the AZ or P2 field P2 is a second point on the line Enter the horizontal distance along the baseline Sta Line amp Offset ia the horizontal distance perpendicular to the line O S 58 5588 m and the vertical distance dVD dvO based on P1 2 A negative value in the Sta field means the opposite direction along the defined bearing line A negative value
142. t off value Tilt Face 1 Y axis tilt value When you have taken the measurement the Titi 125 message on the bottom line changes from 0 Ads orog 197 HOT TOUCH to Turn to FZ Turn to F2 amp Press ENT W 2 Take an F2 measurement to the same target Tit2 12 gt gt Press ENT WA 1797 aT 307 VA2 Face 2 vertical angle tilt off value PEE i 47 HA2 Face 2 horizontal angle tilt off value 8 a an settee ees Pill Tilt Face 2 Y axis tilt value ee 134 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual When the observation on F2 is completed four parameters are displayed 3 Do one of the following Toreturn to the first observation screen press or the Fede softkey Checking and Adjustment 6 ACH ACY Altitude const adj ACH dlld axis error To set parameters on the instrument press or the Gk softkey If ACV ACH Tilt is out of range OVER appears Press any key to return to the first observation screen Tilt 1257 acu OVER ACH OVER ACY Altitude const adj ACH Altu amis error i Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 135 6 Checking and Adjustment Checking the Instrument Constant The instrument constant is a numerical value used to automatically correct for the displacement between the mechanical and electrical centers when measuring distances The instrument constant is set by the manufacturer before the instrument is shipped However to ensure the highest o
143. t up Tilt Telescope screen in the selected Espa ol language Language Pack 1 is the default Language Pack installed at the factory Other Language Packs can be installed at an authorized Nikon total station service provider Changing Regional Configuration Pre sets To provide easier configuration for common regional settings you can quickly configure the Nikon total station to a pre set combination of default regional settings The Regional Configuration screen appears only after the language configuration is complete the instrument has rebooted and the telescope has been tilted To change the regional configuration pre sets 1 Follow the steps in Selecting a Language page 21 Once the instrument reboots and the PEGIOWAL CONFIGURATION E telescope is tilted the Regional Configuration screen appears International United States 2 Press or v to highlight the required regional settings and then press ENT 3 Ifyou do not want to change the current settings press and quit The instrument will continue to use the last configured settings that were configured The settings affected by the Regional Configuration screen are Category Setting Europe International United States Angle VAzero Zenith Zenith Zenith Resolution 1 See note 1 See note 1 See note HA corr On On On HA Azimuth Azimuth Azimuth Distance Scale 1 000000 1 000000 1 000000 T P corr On On On Sea Level Off Off Off C amp R corr 0
144. tH 2 Resection a 3 Quick H remate BM 5 B5 Check Input El Applications 4 4 Sight the BM point and press or MSR2 HA 269 487 3578 UD HD Sight BM point and Press MSR 5 Press ENT H 269 467 357 UD 8 681 m HD 188 524 m Press ENT E The updated station coordinates are displayed ee 88 7715 You can change the HI in this screen Y 28 1467 Z 64 5388 6 To record the updated STN press ENT STil at HI TAE o When the HI is changed the Z coordinate is updated before the station is recorded You must complete a station setup before you use the Remote Benchmark function Checking and resetting the backsight direction You must complete a station setup before you use the BS check function This function always refers to the backsight point from the last ST record stored in the current open job 1 To enter the backsight BS check function Stn Setup press G or select BS Check in the Stn Setup es 1 Known ient t o Resection a 3 Quick H u Remote BM W ES Check HA Current HA reading E E BS The HA to the BS in the last station setup Enter B 88 8275 station coordinates for observations without recording B 8B 8B 8 data 2 Do one of the following Toreset the horizontal angle to the HA set in the last station setup sight the BS and press the keset softkey or press ENT To cancel the process and return t
145. the PT name P1 593 If the plane is defined by two points by selecting F t the vertical plane is the same as the plane used in the V PIn function but the indicating factors are Sta and dZ not a and b For more information see Measuring distance and offset values on the vertical plane page 74 76 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Once the plane is defined the calculated aandb E values are updated as you move the telescope 8 2146m No distance measurement is required 3 5821 m a Distance between P1 and the point that is a Distance from Fl perpendicular to the target point along the P1 P2 b O45 from P1 P2 Line line b Length of the perpendicular line from the target point to the P1 P2 line Using to switch between display screens Press to switch between the plane display screens The following screens are available PLN1 PLN2 PLN3 z F HA h LI Do d Knee Every time you press DSP the next screen appears If you press in the last screen PLN3 the PLN1 screen appears To record the point press on any screen S PLN1 3 to S PLN3 3 Enter PT and CD Then press ENT Sample records CO 3ptPlane P1 1062 P2 2902 P3 1547 CO a 31 497 b 14 239 SS 30123 A49 1 6110 0 0000 234 3210 86 0955 16 07 18 Recording Measurement Data Recording data from any observation screen To record points on observation screens press ENT PT def
146. the instrument may fall off the tripod causing personal injury or instrument damage CAUTION Securely fasten the leveling base clamp knob If the knob is not securely fastened the leveling base may come loose or fall off when you lift the instrument causing personal injury or instrument damage CAUTION Do not stack objects on the plastic carrying case or use it as a stool The plastic carrying case is unstable and its surface is slippery Stacking or sitting on the plastic carrying case may cause personal injury or instrument damage Pp oe le le la de le e Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual CAUTION The system in the instrument might stop functioning to avoid any errors in measurement when the instrument detects strong electromagnetic waves If this happens turn off the instrument and remove the source of the electromagnetic wave Then turn on the instrument to resume work Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual vii viii Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Contents Safety s ee a ea PE ew ee ea ee ae ee ea ee ee Tl Introductions sre ans het amp 668 o Gotan He oS ey ok 8 ete eet Ok wer EP by BO aca O 7 8 6 IV LED Safety coloso oe a Be De A oe As Re ee de Ga te TW Warningsvand Cautions sa s s ea ee A a ee a a aie a OW Warnings Cautions 2 S64 Se S08 2 GRE Sb oon SY be et GS 44 Se wl 1 Introduction Welcome Parts of the Asni Maintenance 2 Preparation Unpacking and Packing the ot Unpac
147. the selected field press lt or G To confirm the job settings and create the job press in the last field HA These settings are separate from other temporary settings Deleting a job A CAUTION There is no undelete function in the Job Manager Before you press or select EL make sure that the selected job is the one that you want to delete 1 In the job list highlight the job that you want to Job Manager delete HIKON1I23 2 86 21 TOKYO 1 62 46 18 CONTROL 3 62 66 17 B2bS26 3 B2 05 26 Creat DEL 2 Press the HEL softkey A confirmation screen Delete JOB appears Job name YOKOHAMA 3 Do one of the following fire you sure ii To delete the selected job press orthe jas DEL DEL softkey To cancel the deletion and return to the previous screen press or the Abr t softkey After you delete a job the display returns to the fisfate JOB job list ai er ELTE Deleting Job r oe pinks Setting the control job If you search for a point when a control job is specified and the system cannot find the point in the current job the control job is also searched If the point is found in the control job it is copied to the current job as a UP record A control job has the same format as a standard job You can open and modify it like any other job and you can use it to record any measured data To set the control job 1 Highlight the job that you want to use
148. tion see Creating a control job page 42 42 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual B20626 3 02 05 26 YOKOHAMA 82 85 26 y Creat DEL Ctrl Info Control Job lt 0H gt Job name NIKON123 Set this Job as the Control Job Getting Started 3 When you enter a point name or number the system searches in the current job first If the point is not found in the current job the search is automatically extended to the control job If the point is found in the control job the selected point is copied to the current job as a UP record Jobs created before version 1 10 The current database version is 1 10 The job name prefixed by mark is the job created in the earlier A Can t Open Job version of the database To work on this JOB 1 82 has to be installed g If a job is from an earlier version you cannot open it set it as the control job or display its job information However you can use the EL softkey to delete it Jobs created in version 1 02 or earlier are not compatible with version 1 10 or later Download all jobs before you update the software that is running on the instrument Measuring Distances J WARNING Never look at the sun through the telescope If you do you may damage or lose your eyesight Sighting a prism reflector For information on how to assemble the prism reflector see Setting Up the Prism Reflector page 16 Sight the telescope to see crosshairs at the center o
149. tion Manual 41 3 Getting Started Jobs To record data on the instrument you must create or open a job CAUTION Before you use the instrument for the first time check the job settings Creating a new job 1 Press to open the MENU screen 2 Press to open the Job Manager 3 Pressthe reat softkey to open the Create Job screen 4 Enter the job name 5 Press the ett softkey to check the job settings You cannot change a job s settings once you have created the job 6 Press in the last field of the Job Sett screen to create the new job ss Job Manager NIKON123 02 96 21 TOKYO 1 _ 82 86 18 CONTROL 82 86 17 820526 3 82 85 26 n Creat DEL Ctrl Info Create Job Job name 020624 6 ENT to create JOB Sett for Job settings W brt Sett lt Job Sett 1432 Scale TREE T P corr Of Sea Level OFF C amp R corr 6 132 If either of the messages MAX 32JOBs or Data Full appears delete at least one existing job to free space You cannot free space by deleting records in an existing job Creating a control job A control job or common file stores coordinate data that is used by several field jobs You can create a control job in the office 1 Press to open the MENU screen 2 Press 1 or select Jok to open the Job Manager 3 Move the cursor to the job that you want to use as the control job 4 Press the tr 1 softkey 5 Press the ves softkey For more informa
150. tkey Job settings MenuKey 5 e Job Manager HIKON123 02 06 21 TOKYO 1 62 66 18 CONTROL 82 86 17 829526 3 82 85 26 Creat DEL Ctrl Create Job Job name Sea pe Gm i Info WAS 6 characters Create Job Job name B26624 E ENT to create JOB Sett for Job settings W Abrt Sett The following settings are set when a job is created and cannot be changed This ensures that the data in a job is correctly stored in the database and that all necessary corrections are applied when you store each record Scale Factor T P correction Sea Level C amp R correction Angle unit Distance unit Temp unit Press unit 0 999600 to 1 000400 ON OFF ON OFF OFF 0 132 0 200 DEG GON MIL Metre US Ft I Ft CrF hPa mmHg inHg If you select US Ft or I Ft an additional settings screen appears Use this screen to specify whether to display values in Decimal Ft or Ft Inch VA zero AZ zero Order HA Zenith Horizon Compass North South NEZ ENZ Azimuth 0 to BS lt Job Sett 1432 Scale pE T P corr Of Sea Level OFF C amp R corr 1 6 132 lt Job Sett 232 Angle EE Distance Metre Temp C Press 1 hPa ngle Decimal Ft I azimuth Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 89 5 Menu Key To move between fields press or y Alternatively to move to the next field press ENT To change the setting in
151. to apply better cyclic error adjustment in distance measurement It efficiently eliminates multipath reflection Rec mode field The Rec mode setting controls how the and keys operate in the BMS The MSR only setting is the default measurement mode After a measurement the instrument stops in the BMS and waits for you to press before recording the point The Confirm setting displays the Record PT screen before data is recorded The ALL setting is a quick shooting and recording mode The instrument automatically records the point using the default PT CD The instrument then returns to the BMS for the next measurement Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 45 3 Getting Started 46 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications In this chapter HA Reset and Angle Operations Station Setup Stakeout Program Key Recording Measurement Data Measuring Offsets CHAPTER Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 47 4 Applications HA Reset and Angle Operations To open the Angle menu press in the BMS To select a command from this menu either press the corresponding number key or press lt or G to highlight the command and then press ENT Setting the horizontal angle to 0 Angle HA 34 88 28 i Sat To reset the horizontal angle to 0 press 1 or select Set in the Angle menu The display returns to the Basic Measurement Screen BMS Entering the horizontal angle To disp
152. tside this range the protective circuit will activate and prevent it from being charged normally To prevent malfunction keep the charging plug clean e The battery may discharge while it is stored in the instrument or charger Don t store the battery in the instrument or charger for a long time more than 1 month When the instrument is not used for a long time the battery should be taken out of the battery case to prevent leakage or rusting If leaked liquid gets on the skin or clothing wash off with clean water immediately During the charge the battery and charger will become warm This is normal 10 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Preparation 2 After charging the battery do not recharge it until it has been fully discharged Recharging a fully charged battery lowers its performance If the battery is used in low temperature below 0 C or 32 F the capacity is reduced and provides shorter operation time than when used at room temperature If a battery is not used for a long period it can never be charged to its full capacity again Battery pack BC 65 is not compatible with this instrument Detaching and Re Attaching the Battery Case Detaching the battery case J CAUTION Avoid touching the contacts on the battery case l 2 If the instrument is turned on press to turn it off Depress the battery mounting button while holding the battery case Attaching the battery case Before you atta
153. u can upload coordinate records in the following formats PT Tx y Jz cD PT X Y Z CD PT Tx y E PT X Y Z PT ae ly J Tco PT X Y CD PT Tx y ele Pro bix Ply f PT A O Z CD PT E z 148 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Communications The record formats shown above use the following codes 9 Code Description Length PT Point number Up to 16 digits X Actual X coordinate Variable length Y Actual Y coordinate Variable length Z Actual Z coordinate Variable length CD Feature code Up to 16 characters Data example 20100 6606 165 1639 383 30 762 RKBSS 20104 1165611 6800 116401 4200 00032 8080 20105 5967 677 1102 343 34 353 MANHOLE 20106 4567 889 2340 665 33 444 PT1 20107 5967 677 1102 343 34 353 20109 4657 778 2335 667 PT2 20111 4657 778 2335 667 20113 4657 778 2335 667 20115 34 353 MANHOLE 20117 33 444 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 149 9 Communications Uploading Point Lists and Code Lists Settings To configure the transmission speed and other settings goto HEHU gt Settines gt Comm For more information see Communications page 107 File format Communication Ext Comm KIAN Baud 35406 Length 5 Parity Mone Stop bit 1 PT lists and code lists use the same record format Use the filenames POINT LST for a PT list and CODE LST
154. vels ee ss a Ue e de ee Ade eh DSR Key gt te ad Jatt ih de bt the Dike Ge be Bt a te Mite dd ZO MODE Keys e 6 3 G4 BM Sa Se bk Gao Set ae be be 2 oo e329 COD Key AS ca umi Ate AR Ake des te Hak ete BA Bad ieee ee eS 430 HOT keys ge ae ho Ba ra we ee he Ge oe ee a e os ad Bubble indicator eva 48h be ek BAP ee Bk BS ok ee A USAN key Sie ici e ete Ee ck Os GOH Awa de chee ce BA Hea Wa 833 DAT Keyes 5 ts sp e bn cee path a ids ee beg hy A te 28 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual ix Contents List Display Inputting Data Entering a point name or OT Entering a code Entering values in feet and inches Jobs b Sob X Creating a new job Measuring Distances Sighting a prism teileria Measuring distances Measurement settings Applications a HA Reset and Angle Operations ed Setting the horizontal angle to 0 Entering the horizontal angle Recording a foresight point after repeat aides measurement Horizontal angle hold Station Setup ame Setting up a station with Kiowa ebordinat s or saith Setting up a station using multiple point resection Advanced feature Viewing and deleting a measurement in resection Setting up the station quickly without coordinates Determining station elevation Checking and resetting the backsight Aiection Two point resection along a known line Stakeout Specifying the stakeout pein by dle ad duae Specifying the stakeout po
155. y To finish the setup and record the station press in the BS field HT REC STN Select Backsight PT Mi Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 59 4 Applications Sample records CO Temperature 20C Pressure 1013hPa Prism 0 ST 9005 265 1 2350 150 40300 150 40300 F1 265 1 6040 79 0010 90 30150 89 35260 F1 200 1 4590 50 2300 269 4035 93 50110 CO P1 P2 HD 122 0350 VD 0 5600 Stakeout RE i 4 SSL i IN OUT PO Sed ty Height of target y i To display the Stakeout menu press 6 0 Stakeout 8 HH Hauet TE e o 3 DivLine 5 0 m u RefLine S Old 60 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual Applications 4 Specifying the stakeout point by angle and distance 1 To display the input screen for the distance and angle to the target press 1 or select HA HE in the Stakeout menu 2 Enter the values and press ENT HD Horizontal distance from station point to stakeout Input Anale amp Dist point dVD Vertical distance from station point to stakeout point neil ccossssnnnnnnnnnnnnnnssnonnssonssssee HA Horizontal angle to stakeout point If you press without entering HA the current HA is used 3 Rotate the instrument until the dHA is close to 0 00 00 dHAa 285 35 4178 HD 87 5412m 4 Sight the target and press or MSR2 Sight the target W When the measurement is completed the and Press MSR differe
156. y Trout HT the HOT menu Then either press 1 or select HT and press ENT Enter the height of the target or press the St ack softkey to display the HT stack The HT a dores the last 20 HT values entered Setting the temperature and pressure To set the current temperature and pressure press to display the HOT menu Then either press 2 or select Temr Pre z and press ENT Enter the ambient TEMPE l E sc temperature and pressure The ppm value is updated Press 1 BIR hPa i automatically Cppm 8 Selecting the target set A target set specifies settings for the target type the 1 Prism F 3 2 8 F prism constant and height of target When you change the selected target set all three settings are changed a Pr ism 30 4 2081 You can use this function to quickly switch between i i 125 8386 i two types of target such as a reflector sheet and a prism You can prepare up to five target sets Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual 31 3 Getting Started Press to display the HOT menu Then either press 3 or select Tar set and press ENT A list of the five target sets appears To select a target set either press the corresponding numeric key C through 5 or use J or y to highlight the target set in the list and press ENT To change the settings defined in a target set highlight the target set in the list Then press the Edit softkey Type Prism Sheet Const 999 to 999
157. y voltage level Level 4 Full Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 CO SC MO E Battery low 26 Total Station DTM 322 Instruction Manual If the battery level is critically low the following message appears Adjusting lighting and sound levels LCD backlight Getting Started 3 A BATTERY DOWN Press ENT Keys Change Battery To turn the LCD backlight on or off press the illumination key ice To adjust the backlight level use the 2 switch window described below 2 switch window Use the 2 switch window to adjust lighting and sound settings for the instrument To open the 2 switch window from any screen hold down the Illumination key for one second To cycle through the settings for a switch press the 40 29 io 89 07 46 Ue SDZ 345 123 1 566m number beside that switch For example to turn the backlight on or off press 1 Alternatively to highlight the switch that you want to set press Y or y Then press to cycle through the settings for that switch Switch 1 backlight a i LCD backlight is on ie LCD backlight is off Switch 2 Sound i Sound is on sy of Sound is off Contrast adjustment window When the 2 switch window is open press lt or gt to display the contrast adjustment window Then press or y to change the contrast level The arrow indicates the current contrast level To return to the 2 switch window press lt or G When you have finished

Nikon Total Station DTM-322 Instruction Manual

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