Описание высоковольтных калибраторов
Contents
1.2. SOURce VOLTage CURRent TRIGgered lt nrf gt 0 tn A NPLC NMRR CMRR 0 01 80 nb 0 1 80 nb 1 60 nb 100 ab 1 90 nb 20 000 nO 250 40 2440 gt 10 lt 1000 nO 105
3. HI O O 2400 2400 2400 2410 O 2401 20B 2008 2400 100 E
4. 100 10 Ty 1 20 B 200 20 B 60 2420 20 100 2425 2430 2440 0 1 B B 1 23 5 1 23 5 1 00000 50 nA 0 035 600 nA 10 nA 0 02996 4 300 nA 10 0000 500 nA 0 033 2 100 nA 0 02796 700 nA 100 000 5 0 031 20 0 025 6 dii Pi 1 00000
5. 10 7 MC 0 196 100 10 100 250 40 B 2440 SENSE 1 B ua M 0 3 0 02 100
6. 350 20M 15 Om 50 OM lt 1 00 0M 13 5 0M lt 47 5 gt 3 00 0 gt 16 5 0M gt 52 5 0 2400 2401 2410 23 C 5 1 2400 2401 lt 0 20000 0 2 00000 0 10 20 0000 0M 100 MKOM 100 0 1096 0 003 Om 200 000 0M 1 M M 10 0 08 0 03 Om 2 00000 10 MOM 1M 0 07 0 3 20 0000 100 MOM 100 0 06 3 0M 200 000 10m 10 0 07 30 0M 2 00000 10 1 0 11 300 20 0000 100 0M 1MKA 0 1196 1 KOM 200 000 MOm 1 k M 100 HA 0 66 10 gt 200 000
7. 40 60 50 5 no GPIB B no GPIB GPIB no GPIB 0 01 2081 2030 1754 1551 1515 1369 902 900 981 165 162 165 IEEE 488 1 0 01 1239 1200 1254 1018 990 1035 830 830 886 163 160 163 0 01 2081 2030 1198 1210 1551 1515 1000 900 902 900 809 840 165 162 164 162 IEEE 488 2 0 01 1239 1200 1079 1050 1018 990 916 835 830 830 756 780 163 160 162 160 0 10 510 433 509 433 470 405 470 410 389 343 388 343 133 126 13
8. c nepe pe 7 nc no GPIB c GPIB 0 01 1 04 1 08 mc 0 5 0 5 Mc 4 82 5 3 MC 0 10 2 55 2 9 0 5 mc 0 5 6 27 7 1 MC 1 00 17 53 20 9 0 5 0 5 21 31 25 0 mc 1 0 2 1 10 lt 65 3 1000
9. S Er GPIB RS 232 LabVIEW LabTracer 2400 2400 5 5
10. 23 WP 2400 or 10 nA 10 A or 1 1100 B 20 Br 1000 Br B 0 012 5 5 1700 4 5 GPIB i i 2401 1 i 1 V E oa M
11. IEEE 488 SCPI 1995 0 RS 232 5 RST 3 5 B 300 1 4 TTL 33 B 500 100 240 50 60 2400 2401 190 2410 210 2420 220 2425 2430 250 2440 240 BA 89 336 EEC 61326 1 UL UL 61010B 1 2003
12. 2400 2400 Keithley KEITHLEY A Tektronix Company 24 SourceMeter 2400 B
13. Input Output HI Sense HI Input Output LO Sense L0 5 B Sense LO Sense HI 1 MOM gt 10 Om lt 150 300 2430 2440 2430 5000 2500 3 100 KEITHLEY A Tektronix Company
14. MIL PRF 28800F 3 x x 89 x 213 x 370 3 1 2 x 8 3 8 x 14 9 16 c x x 104 x 238 x 370 4 1 8 x 9 3 8 x 14 9 16 3 21 7 08 2425 2430 2440 4 1 9 0 0 50 C 70 35 35 50 3 or 25 65 Keithley e Z LL uo Series 2400 Five instruments in one IV Source IVR Measure Seven models 20 100W DC 1000W pulsed 1100 to 10A to 10pA Source and sink 4 quadrant operation 0 012 basic measure accuracy with 6 digit resolution 2 4 and 6 wire remote
15. A 2420 100 2425 E y 100 11008 2008 20B 2008 11008 60B 20B 60B 100B 420 60 4100B HN E E 5 2440 p 1 2430 uh 100 20 60 1008 m 25 Keithley KEI I HLEY A Tektronix Company 25 2400
16. UO un D UO O QO sr N Uu enhancement 6 WIRE OHMS MODE Available using active ohms guard and guard sense Max 5 In pulse mode limited to 0 1 PLC measurement Guard Output Current 50mA except 1A range Accuracy is load dependent 6 Except 2440 default test current is 5uA Refer to White Paper no 2033 for calculation formula 7 Except 2440 default test current is 0 5 GUARD OUTPUT IMPEDANCE lt 0 1Q in ohms mode SMU INSTRUMENTS 1 888 KEITHLEY wis only www keithley com SERVICES AVAILABLE 2400 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2400 C 3Y EW 1 factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2401 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2410 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2410 C 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2420 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2420 C 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2425 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2425 C 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2430 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2430 C 3Y EW 1 year factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2440 3Y EW 1 year factory war
17. Keithley no 0 18 28 50 0 15 23 5 6 1 2400 2401 0 07 0 001 0 05 0 01 Om
18. B B 1 1 23 5 23 5 30 200 000 5 0 02 600 1 0 012 300 2400 2400 2 00000 B 50 0 02 600 10 0 012 300 21 B 1 05 A 2401 20 0000 B 500 0 0296 4 2 4 MB 100 0 015 1 5 MB 0 08 210 B 105 200 000 B 5 MB 0 0296 24 MB 1 0 015 10 0 5 2401 0 18 C n 28 50 0 15 0
19. 0 05 0 1 0 04 10m Guard 0 05 100m Guard Sense TOK 0 05 100 0M 50 1 0 05 500 0 A or cM B 0 3596 5 KOM 2033 Guard lt 0 1 KEI I HLEY A Tektronix Company 26 2400 75
20. Additional Source Specfications VOLTAGE REGULATION Line 0 01 of range Load 0 01 of range 100uV NOISE 10Hz 1MHz p p 10mV 50mV typ Models 2430 and 2440 OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION User selectable values 5 tolerance Factory default none CURRENT LIMIT Bipolar current limit campliance set with single value Min 0 1 of range OVERSHOOT 0 19 typical full scale step resistive load 10mA range CURRENT REGULATION Line 0 01 of range Load 0 01 of range except Model 2440 5A range 0 5 100 VOLTAGE LIMIT Bipolar voltage limit compliance set with single value Min 0 1 of range OVERSHOOT 0 19 typical 10 step R 10 20V range for L Model 2400 2410 2420 2425 2430 10V range for Model 2440 OUTPUT SETTLING TIME Time required to reach 0 1 of final value after command is processed 100us typical Resistive load 10 to 100mA range DC FLOATING VOLTAGE Output can be floated up to 250V DC Model 2440 40V DC from chassis ground REMOTE SENSE Up to 1V drop per load lead COMPLIANCE ACCURACY Add 0 3 of range and 0 02 of reading to base specification Additional Measure Specification SOURCE I MODE MANUAL OHMS Total uncertainty I source accuracy V measure accuracy 4 wire remote sense SOURCE V MODE MANUAL OHMS Total uncertainty V source accuracy I measure accuracy 4 wire remote sense 6 WIRE OHMS MODE Available using active ohms guard a
21. 50HA 0 034 200 HA 10 HA 0 027 60 HA 1 05 A npn 21 B 105 210 B 10 0000 500 0 045 2 100 HA 0 035 600 100 000 MA 5 0 066 20 1MKA 0 055 6 1 00000A 50 0 27 900 10 0 22 570 0 18 C n 28 50 0 15 0 01 0 01 5 2440 0 05 100 nA 0 1 lt 0 1 1 10 20 2400 2401 2410 2420 2425 2430 10 2440 C C 2401
22. Model 2420 220VA Model 2425 2430 250VA Model 2440 240VA COOLING Model 2410 2420 2425 2430 2440 Forced air variable speed WARRANTY 1 year EMC Conforms to European Union Directive 89 336 EEC EN 61326 1 SAFETY Conforms to European Union Directive 73 23 EEC EN61010 1 WARM UP 1 hour to rated accuracies DIMENSIONS 89mm high x 213mm wide x 370mm deep 14 re in Bench Configuration with handle amp feet 104mm high x 238mm wide x 370mm deep 4ts in x 9 e mx 14345 in 3 2 nx 8emnx Informative reference materials Visit our web site www keithley com to access our reference library including Switching Handbook This valuable publication describes relay characteristics switching specifications selection criteria system integration hints and guidelines for optimizing your test sys tem Low Level Measurements This informative handbook describes theoretical and practical considerations involved in the measurement of low DC currents high resistances and low DC voltages Application Notes These helpful notes include practical real world answers to many application questions related to SourceMeter instruments Service you can depend on When you need help contact us at www keithley com or call us at 1 888 KEITHLEY 534 8453 Whatever your application Keithley s appli cation engineers are ready to help you meet its challenges before and after the sale You can rely on us to suggest
23. 02 of reading to base specification OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION Internally sensed temperature overload puts unit in standby mode RANGE CHANGE OVERSHOOT Overshoot into a fully resistive 100kQ load 10Hz to 1MHz BW adjacent ranges 100mV typical except 20V 200V 20V 60V on Model 2420 20V 100V on Model 2425 and 2430 range boundary and Model 2440 MINIMUM COMPLIANCE VALUE 0 1 of range 1 888 KEITHLEY ws only www keithley com Measurement 3 4 Default Accuracy 1 Year Measurement 23 C 5 C Output Slew Rate Resolution rdg volts 30 Source Sink Limit 1 uV 0 012 300 uV 10 uV 0 012 300 uV 21 1 05 100 uV 0 015 1 5 mV 0 08 V us 210 V 105 mA 1 mV 0 015 10 mV 0 5 V us 1 uV 0 012 300 uV 10 uV 0 012 300 uV 21 V 1 05A 100 uV 0 015 1mvV 0 15 V us 1100 V 21 mA 10 mV 0 01596 50 mV 0 5 1 0 012 300 pV 10 uV 0 012 300 uV 21 V 3 15 100 uV 0 015 1 mV 0 08 V us 63 V 1 05 1 mV 0 015 3 mV 0 14 V us 1 uV 0 012 300 uV 10 uV 0 012 300 uV 21 V 3 15 A 100 uV 0 015 1 mV 0 08 V us 105 V 1 05 1 mV 0 015 5 mV 0 25 V us 1 uV 0 012 300 uV 105 V 1 05 A 10 uV 0 012 300 uV 100 0 015 1 mV 0 08 Vus 105 V 10 5 A 1 my 0 015 5 mV 0 25 pulse mode only 1 0 012 300 pV 10 uV 0 012 300 uV 10 5 V 5 25A 100 uV 0 015 750 pV 0 08 V us 42 1 05 1 mV 0 015 3 mV 0 25 V us ADDITIONA
24. 1551 1515 1369 902 900 981 165 162 165 IEEE 488 1 Mode 0 01 external 1239 1200 1254 1018 990 1035 830 830 886 163 160 163 Fast 0 01 internal 2081 2030 1198 1210 1551 1515 1000 900 902 900 809 840 165 162 164 162 IEEE 488 2 Mode 0 01 external 1239 1200 1079 1050 1018 990 916 835 830 830 756 780 163 160 162 160 Medium 0 10 internal 510 433 509 433 470 405 470 410 389 343 388 343 133 126 132 126 IEEE 488 2 Mode 0 10 external 438 380 438 380 409 360 409 365 374 333 374 333 131 125 131 125 Normal 1 00 internal 59 49 59 49 58 48 58 48 56 47 56 47 44 8 44 8 IEEE 488 2 Mode 1 00 external 57 48 57 48 57 48 57 47 56 47 56 47 44 38 44 38 Single Reading Operation Reading Rates rdg second for 60Hz 50Hz Measure Source Measure gt Source Measure Pass Fail Test Speed NPLC Trigger Origin To GPIB To GPIB To GPIB Fast 488 1 0 01 internal 537 140 135 Fast 488 2 0 01 internal 256 256 79 83 79 83 Medium 488 2 0 10 internal 167 166 72 70 69 70 Normal 488 2 1 00 internal 49 42 34 31 35 30 Component for 60Hz 50Hz 6 Source Measure Pass Fail Test 7 Speed NPLC Trigger Origin Measure To GPIB Source Pass Fail Test To GPIB Fast 0 01 external 1 04 ms 1 08 ms 0 5 ms 0 5 ms 482ms 5 3 ms Medium 0 10 external 255ms 2 9 ms 0 5 ms 0 5 ms 6 27ms 7 1ms Normal 1 00 external 1753 ms 209 ms 0 5 ms 0 5 ms 2
25. Ohms Circuit All test current flows through R1 because the high current guard drives the voltage across R2 to OV Lab E mie re 7 o C dani Setup 2602 5 F iT Lx CEN anad KONAA Voltage 1 CELI lege a a ee E d EAR EUER ee Rs Free LabTracer 2 0 device characterization software downloadable KEITHLEY A Greater Measure of Confidence A Tektronix Company 4 z 4 2 5 E O i cC s an Q aD Cx go a O pum 00 SMU INSTRUMENTS WY QO QO A N UO un D UO O QO sr N Uu SMU INSTRUMENTS Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instruments Voltage Accuracy Local or Remote Sense Source Accuracy 1 Year Programming 23 C 5 Model Range Resolution rdg volts 200 000 mV 5 0 02 600 uV 2400 2400 C 2 00000 V 50 uV 0 02 600 uV 2401 20 0000 V 500 uV 0 02 2 4 mV 200 000 V 5 mV 0 02 24 mV 200 000 mV 5 uv 0 02 600 uV 2 00000 V 50 uV 0 02 600 uV 20 0000 500 uV 0 02 2 4 mV 1000 00 50 mV 0 02 100 mV 200 000 mV 5 uv 0 02 600 2 00000 50 uV 0 02 600 uV 20 0000 500 uV 0 02 2 4 mV 60 0000 V 15 mV 0 02 7 2 mV 200 000 mV 5 0 02 600 uV 2 00000 V 50 uV 0 02 600 uV 20 0000
26. Some capabilities of this function are 350us verification and notification process time The output of the SourceMeter SMU instrument is automatically shut off after a fault and is not re activated until good contact is verified protecting the device under test from damage and the operator from potential safety hazards 3 pass fail threshold values 2 2 15Q and 50Q No energy passes through the device under test during the operation Enabled either from the front panel or remotely over the GPIB 2 fault notification methods GUARD SENSE _IN OUT HI 350us Contact Check gt optional SENSE LO IN OUT LO SENSE HI Contact check option for 4 wire or 6 wire applications 1 888 KEITHLEY wis www keithley com SourceMeter SMU Instruments Unique 6 Wire Ohms Technique SourceMeter SMU instruments can make standard 4 wire split Kelvin and 6 wire guarded ohms measurements and can be configured for either the constant current or constant voltage method The 6 wire ohms technique Uses guard and guard sense leads in addition to the 4 wire sense and source leads Locks out parallel current paths when measuring resistor networks or hybrid circuits to isolate the component under test Allows users to configure and plot data easily from Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU instruments making characterization of two three and four terminal devices a snap meter 1 IN OUT LO 6 Wire
27. SourceMeter SMU Instrument 1100V 1A 20W SourceMeter SMU Instrument 1100V 1A 20W SourceMeter SMU Instrument with Contact Check 60V 3A 60W SourceMeter SMU Instrument 60V 3A 60W SourceMeter SMU Instrument with Contact Check 100V 3A 100W SourceMeter SMU Instrument 100V 3A 100W SourceMeter SMU Instrument with Contact Check 100V 10A 1000W Pulse Mode SourceMeter SMU Instrument 100V 10A 1000W Pulse Mode SourceMeter SMU Instrument with Contact Check 40V 5A 50W SourceMeter SMU Instrument 40V 5A 50W SourceMeter SMU Instrument with Contact Check 2400 C 2440 2440 C Accessories Supplied Model 8605 Test Leads LabVIEW Software Driver LabTracer Software downloadable 1 888 KEITHLEY uss SourceMeter SMU Instruments l V Characteristics All SourceMeter SMU instruments provide four quadrant operation In the first and third quadrants they operate as a source delivering power to a load In the second and fourth quadrants they oper ate as a sink dissipating power internally Voltage current and resistance can be measured during source or sink operation IN OUT HI SENSE HI Remote _ Vmeter Compliance Remote _ le IN OUT LO Source I Measure V I or configuration I meter Compliance Local IN OUT HI Remote SENSE HI Feedback to Remote SENSE LO Local IN OUTLO Source V Measure I V or O configu
28. V 500 uV 0 0296 2 4 mV 100 0000 25 mV 0 02 12 mV 200 000 mV 5 0 02 600 2 00000 V 50 uV 0 02 600 uV PAAU AOC 20 0000 V 500 uV 0 02 2 4 mV 100 0000 V 2 5 mV 0 02 12 mV 200 000 mV 5 uV 0 02 600 uV 2 00000 V 50 uV 0 02 600 uV 10 0000 500 uV 0 02 1 2 mV 40 0000 V 5 mV 0 02 4 8 mV Not available on Model 2401 TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT 07 18 C and 287 50 C 0 15 x accuracy specification C VOLTAGE REGULATION Line 0 01 of range Load 0 01 of range 100 OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION User selectable values 596 tolerance Factory default none CURRENT LIMIT Bipolar current limit compliance set with single value Min 0 196 of range OVERSHOOT lt 0 1 typical full scale step resistive load 10mA range ADDITIONAL SOURCE SPECIFICATIONS Models TRANSIENT RESPONSE TIME 3045 minimum for the output to recover to its spec following a step change in load COMMAND PROCESSING TIME Maximum time required for the output to begin to change following the receipt of SOURce VOLTage CURRent lt nrf gt command Autorange On 10ms Autorange Off 7ms OUTPUT SETTLING TIME Time required to reach 0 1 of final value after command is pro cessed 100s typical Resistive load 102A to 100mA range DC FLOATING VOLTAGE Output can be floated up to 250VDC Model 2440 40VDC from chassis ground REMOTE SENSE Up to 1V drop per load lead COMPLIANCE ACCURACY Add 0 3 of range and 0
29. V source and measure sensing 1700 readings second at 4 2 digits via GPIB Pass Fail comparator for fast sorting binning Available high speed sense lead contact check function Programmable DIO port for automation handler prober control except Model 2401 Standard SCPI GPIB RS 232 and Keithley Trigger Link interfaces Keithley LabTracer 2 0 I V curve tracing application software download 1 888 KEITHLEY wis only SourceMeter SMU Instruments Keithley s Series 2400 Source Measure Unit SMU Instruments are designed specifically for test applications that demand tightly coupled sourcing and measurement All SourceMeter models pro vide precision voltage and current sourcing as well as measure ment capabilities Each SourceMeter SMU instrument is both a highly stable DC power source and a true instrument grade 6 2 digit multimeter The power source characteristics include low noise precision and readback The multimeter capabilities include high repeatability and low noise The result is a compact single channel DC parametric tester In operation these instru ments can act as a voltage source a current source a voltage meter a current meter and an ohmmeter Manufacturers of components and modules for the communications semiconduc tor computer automotive and medical industries will find the SourceMeter SMU instruments invaluable for a wide range of characterization and production test applications Advantage
30. high TestPoint drivers th roughput and high yields Digital I O with automated binning capability and built in component handler interface Industry standard RS 232 IEEE 488 1 and IEEE 488 2 GPIB interfaces With the tight integration of a SourceMeter instrument you ll get high speeds for high throughput and high measurement accuracy and repeatability for yield integrity This tight integration also rovides significant throughput advantages compared with multi Eu Sp S P Cost effective and efficient ple instrument systems Each SourceMeter model is both a highly T A SourceMeter instrument provides a good return on investment stable DC power source and a true instrument grade 57 2 digit nid MEM You can expect great reliability support and service as well as the multimeter DMM Its power source characteristics include low M need for only one instrument instead of many Its compact half rack noise precision and readback Its DMM capabilities include high i E Nu size takes up minimal real estate and its high accuracy measure repeatability as well as low noise ments and robust design make it very dependable When you need support or have questions call our experienced Application Improve throughput with p p d DEED p E PP Engineers or use the extensive library of application notes and Reading rates of more than 1750 readings second to GPIB IEEE 488 1 mode and 2080 readin
31. instrument to test the electrical characteristics of the air bag assembly The precision of a SourceMeter instrument and its readback feature make it ideal for this application because test ing the inflator is much like test ing a fuse if too high a current is used the fuse will open and must be scrapped Typical tests Bridgewire test nsulation resistance HIPOT test Shunt bar test Contact verification Testing connectors switches and relays Use a SourceMeter instrument to test your connectors switches and relays quickly and thoroughly with programmable test currents up to 5A Quality connectors are vital to ensuring overall product reliability in applications ranging from motor vehicles to transatlantic telecom systems Typical tests for connectors solation insulation resistance Pin continuity Typical tests for connectors switches and relays e Contact resistance Offset compensation nsulation resistance Dielectric withstanding Other applications AST accelerated stress testing including HALT HASS and ESS GMR giant magneto resistive head testing Battery discharge charge cycling testing e SOC system on chip testing Faster easier and more efficient testing Coupled Source and Measure Capabilities The tightly coupled nature of a SourceMeter instrument provides many advantages over separate instruments The ability to fit a source and a meter in a s
32. of Confidence A Tektronix Company QO e A Un UO D UO O sr N de Uu SMU INSTRUMENTS Series 2400 Eamily ITHLET 0027 An GFR ETA TTE R 2 U O F QO N Streamline your production with precision voltage and current sourcing AN ES 18 i rm eared NN EJ IN TY or ae 24 0 200 m N x ooo ee eG wei Br i nie Iu ze Eos EUN i pot aiT prEN and highly accurate measurement capabilities Today there s no reason to buy separate instruments for sourcing and measurement Every instrument in Keithley s Series 2400 SourceMeter family gives you both capabilities in one compact unit Each one combines a programmable power source with a highly repeatable 5 digit multimeter DMM in a half rack sized enclosure You can use it as a voltage source a current source a voltage meter a current meter and an ohmmeter There s a SourceMeter solution for just about any DC measurement challenge you can imagine You can link any of them to a variety of component handlers for fast binning and sorting Plus SourceMeter instruments are fully compatible with Keithley s popular switching mainframes and cards for automating high speed multipoint test applications Perform high
33. point Onboard comparator eliminates the delay caused when sending data to the computer for analysis Built in user definable math functions to calculate derived parameters Example Test Sequence TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Devices Discrete semiconductor devices Passive devices Transient suppression devices Cs RFICs MMICs Laser diodes laser diode modules LEDs photodetectors Circuit protection devices TVS MOV Fuses etc Airbags Connectors switches relays High brightness LEDs DC and pulse Tests Leakage Low voltage resistances e LIV IDDQ l V characterization Isolation and trace resistance Temperature coefficient Forward voltage reverse breakdown leakage current DC parametric test DC power source HIPOT Photovoltaic cell efficiency source and sink Dielectric withstanding Pass Fail Test If Passes Test If Fails Test Test 1 Check V at Go to Test 2 100mA against pass fail limits Test 2 CheckV at 1A Go to Test 3 1 Bin part to bad bin against pass fail 2 Transmit data to limits computer while Check leakage 1 Bin part to good bin current at 500V 2 Transmit readings to and test against computer while handler pass fail limits is placing new part 3 Return to Test 1 1 888 KEITHLEY ws only www keithley com handler is placing new part 3 Return to Test 1 KEITHLEY A Greater Measure of Confidence A Tektronix Compan
34. speed pass fail testing and component binning Build I V I R and V R curves with high resolution device characterization capabilities Measure resistance at any desired voltage or current level e Source or sink power up to 1000W in pulse mode and 100W DC Create sophisticated ATE systems to streamline your production Increasing throughput yield and productivity has Maximize th roughput precision Improve test yields and reduce false failures with and accuracy Optional contact check to verify good connection to the SourceMeter instruments provide you with high throughput while device under test in less than 3501s delivering precision voltage and current sourcing and highly accu Basic measurement accuracy of 0 015 for volts 0 03596 rate measurements Each model combines five tightly integrated for current and 0 0496 to 0 0796 for ohms instruments into one compact half rack sized unit a voltage Unique 6 wire ohms capability for resistor network testing source a current source a voltage meter a current meter and an ohmmeter Additional features that increase the usefulness of the SourceMeter family include n 4 B e Fully programmable test signals and device protection gt thresholds for I V and power measurements sche m s mmc e a ai ees Built in sweeps for I V I R V I and V R characterization multimeter Instrument Simplified programming with LabVIEW Increase productivity with
35. the most effective system con figurations and to provide prompt reliable applications support once your system is set up The next time you re faced with a challenging application give us a call We ll offer you a cost effective solution that will help you improve your product quality throughput and yield Keithley s commitment to the electronics manufacturing industry Keithley has more than 50 years of experience in applying our world lead ership in low level measurements to produce solutions for your industry s needs Backed by R amp D customer feedback partnerships and strategic alliances the result has been accurate and reliable DMMs Source Measure Units switching systems I V charac terization systems and much much more The Series 2400 SourceMeter family continues this tradition along with our heritage of Quality Service Innovation and Integrity 051 Specifications are subject to change without notice All Keithley trademarks and trade names are the property of Keithley Instruments Inc All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective companies KEI I HLEY O F A GREATER MEASURE CONFIDENCE Keithley Instruments Inc Corporate Headquarters 28775 Aurora Road Cleveland Ohio 44139 440 248 0400 Fax 440 248 6168 1 888 KEITHLEY 534 8453 www keithley com Belgium Sint Pieters Leeuw 02 363 00 40 Fax 02 363 00 64 www keithley nl China Beijing 8610
36. uA 0 052 1 71 mA AT 10 0000 uA 500 pA 0 033 2 nA 100 pA 0 027 700 pA Ta 100 000 uA 5 0 031 20nA 1 0 025 6nA 1 00000 mA 50 nA 0 034 200 nA 10 nA 0 027 60nA 315A 21 V 2425 2425 C 10 0000 mA 500 nA 0 045 2uA 100 nA 0 035 600 nA 05 A 105 y 100 000 mA 5 uA 0 066 20 uA 1 uA 0 055 m i 1 00000 A 50 uA 0 06796 900 uA 10 uA 0 060 570 uA 3 00000 A 50 uA 0 05996 2 8 mA 10 uA 0 052 1 71 mA 10 0000 uA 500 pA 0 033 2nA 100 pA 0 027 700 pA 100 000 uA 5 0 031 20nA 1 nA 0 025 6nA 1 00000 mA 50 nA 0 034 200 nA 10 nA 0 027 60 nA 1 05 105 V 2430 2430 C 10 0000 mA 500 nA 0 045 2A 100 nA 0 035 600 nA 100 000 mA 5 uA 0 066 20 uA 1 uA 0 055 6pA 10 5 A 105 V 1 00000 A 50 uA 0 067 900 uA 10 uA 0 060 570 uA pulse mode only 3 00000 A 500 uA 0 059 2 8 mA 10 uA 0 052 1 71 mA 10 00000 A 500 uA 0 089 5 9 mA 10 uA 0 082 1 71 mA 10 0000 uA 500 pA 0 033 2nA 100 pA 0 027 700 pA 100 000 uA 5 0 031 20nA 1 0 025 6 nA 1 00000 mA 50 nA 0 034 200 nA 10 nA 0 027 60 5 25 10 5 V 2440 2440 10 0000 mA 500 nA 0 045 2 100 nA 0 035 600 nA ul 05 A 42 V 100 000 mA 5 uA 0 066 20 1pA 0 055 6 uA 1 00000 A 50 uA 0 067 900 uA 10 uA 0 060 570 uA 5 00000 A 50 uA 0 10 5 4mA 10 0 10 3 42 mA TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT 0 18 C and 28 50 C 0 15 x accuracy specification C NOT
37. 0 07 03 Q 0 05 0 1 Q 20 0000 kQ 100 100 uA 100 uA 0 06 3 Q 0 07 6 Q 0 06 3 Q 0 04 1 Q 200 000 kQ 1 Q 10 uA 10 uA 0 07 30 Q 0 07 60 Q 0 07 30 Q 0 05 10 Q 2 00000 10 Q 1 uA 1 uA 0 11 300 Q 0 12 600 Q 0 11 300 Q 0 05 100 Q 20 0000 MQ 100 Q 1 uA 1 uA 0 11 1 KQ 0 12 2 4 kQ 0 11 1 kQ 0 05 500 Q 200 000 1 kQ 100 nA 0 66 10 KQ 0 66 24 Source I Meas 0 35 5 kQ gt 200 000 Source Lcc Meas V Source Meas Source I Meas Vicc Source Meas Vio TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT 0 18 C and 28 50 C 0 15 accuracy UM NOTES specification C pa 1 Speed Normal 1 PLC For 0 1 PLC add 0 005 of range to offset specifications except 200mV 1A 10A ranges add 0 05 For SOURCE I MODE MANUAL OHMS Total uncertainty I source accuracy V meas 0 01 PLC add 0 05 of range to offset specifications except 200mV 1A 10A ranges add 0 5 ure accuracy 4 wire remote sense 2 Accuracies apply to 2 or 4 wire mode when properly zeroed 3 Manual ohms only except 2420 2425 2430 2440 for 2Q range and 2400 2401 or 2410 for 200MQ range SOURCE V MODE MANUAL OHMS Total uncertainty V source accuracy I meas Source readback enabled offset compensation ON Also available on 2410 2420 2425 2430 and 2440 with similar accuracy ure accuracy 4 wire remote sense N E QO QO
38. 0196 0 01 100 5 0 1 0 1 10 2400 30 SOURce VOLTage CURRent lt nrf gt
39. 1 31 ms 25 0 ms NOTES Pass Fail test performed using one high limit and one low math limit Includes time to re program source to a new level before making measurement Time from falling edge of START OF TEST signal to falling edge of END OF TEST signal Command processing time of SOURce VOLTage CURRent TRIGgered lt nrf gt command not included Reading rates applicable for voltage or current measurements Auto zero off autorange off filter off display off trigger delay 0 and binary reading format Purely resistive lead 1uA and 104A ranges lt 65ms 1000 point sweep was characterized with the source on a fixed range u ON A GENERAL PROGRAMMABILITY IEEE 488 SCPI 1995 0 RS 232 5 user definable power up states plus factory default and RST DIGITAL INTERFACE Interlock Active low input Handler Interface Start of test end of test 3 category bits 5V 300mA supply Not available on Model 2401 Digital I O 1 trigger input 4 TTL Relay Drive outputs 33V 500mA diode clamped Not available on Model 2401 Noise Rejection NPLC NMRR Fast 0 01 Medium 0 1 Slow 1 60 dB Except lowest 2 current ranges 90dB LOAD IMPEDANCE Stable into 20 000pF typical CMRR 80 dB 80 dB 100 dB COMMON MODE VOLTAGE 250V DC 40V DC for Model 2440 COMMON MODE ISOLATION gt 10 Q2 1000pF OVERRANGE 105 of range source and measure MAX VOLTAGE DROP BETWEEN INPUT OUTPUT AND SENSE TERMIN
40. 2 126 IEEE 488 2 0 10 a 380 380 Ms 360 an 365 D 333 374 333 p 125 B 125 1 00 59 49 59 49 58 48 58 48 56 47 56 47 44 38 44 38 IEEE 488 2 1 00 57 48 57 48 57 48 57 47 56 47 56 47 44 38 44 38 NPLC 20 50 NPLC 0 01 200 60 50 gt nc no GPIB GPIB GPIB 488 1 0 01 537 140 135 488 2 0 01 256 256 79 83 79 83 488 2 0 10 pi 166 72 70 69 70 488 2 1 00 49 42 34 31 35 30 60 50 6 NPLC run
41. 82251886 Fax 8610 82251892 www keithley com cn Finland Helsinki 09 5306 6560 Fax 09 5306 6565 www keithley com France Palaiseau C dex 01 64 53 20 20 Fax 01 60 11 77 26 www keithley fr Germany Germering 089 84 93 07 40 Fax 089 84 93 07 34 www keithley de Great Britain Theale 0118 929 7500 Fax 0118 929 7519 www keithley co uk India Bangalore 080 212 8027 Fax 080 212 8005 www keithley com Italy Milano 02 48 39 16 01 Fax 02 48 30 22 74 www keithley it Japan Tokyo 81 3 5733 7555 Fax 81 3 5733 7556 www keithley jp Korea Seoul 82 2 574 7778 Fax 82 2 574 7838 www keithley com Netherlands Gorinchem 0183 635333 Fax 0183 630821 www keithley nl Singapore Singapore 65 6747 9077 Fax 65 6747 2991 www keithley com Sweden Solna 08 509 04 600 Fax 08 655 26 10 www keithley com Switzerland Zurich 01 821 94 44 Fax 01 820 30 81 www keithley ch Taiwan Hsinchu 886 3 572 9077 Fax 886 3 572 9031 www keithley com tw Copyright 2003 Keithley Instruments Inc Printed in U S A No 1896 10038KOP
42. ALS 5V MAX SENSE LEAD RESISTANCE 1MQ for rated accuracy SENSE INPUT IMPEDANCE gt 10 Q GUARD OFFSET VOLTAGE lt 150 V typical 300uV for Models 2430 2440 SOURCE OUTPUT MODES Pulse Model 2430 only Fixed DC level Memory List mixed function Stair linear and log MEMORY BUFFER 5 000 readings 5 digits two 2 500 point buffers Includes selected measured value s and time stamp Lithium battery backup 3 yr battery life SOURCE MEMORY LIST 100 points max 1 888 KEITHLEY ws only www keithley com POWER SUPPLY 100V to 240V rms 50 60Hz automatically detected at power up Model 2400 2401 190VA Model 2410 210VA Model 2420 220VA Model 2425 2430 250VA Model 2440 240VA COOLING Model 2401 Convection Model 2410 2420 2425 2430 2440 Forced air variable speed EMC Conforms to European Union Directive 89 336 EEC EN 61326 1 SAFETY UL listed to UL 61010B 1 2003 Conforms to European Union Low Voltage Directive VIBRATION MIL PRF 28800F Class 3 Random WARM UP 1 hour to rated accuracies DIMENSIONS 89mm high x 213mm wide 370mm deep 3 in x 8 in x 14 in Bench Configuration with handle and feet 104mm high x 238mm wide x 370mm deep 4 in x 9 in 14 in WEIGHT 3 21kg 7 08 Ibs Model 2425 2430 2440 4 1kg 9 0 Ibs ENVIRONMENT Operating 0 50 70 up to 35 C Derate 3 R H C 35 50 C Storage 25 C to 65 C KEITHLEY A Greater Measure
43. E 488 2 Mode 0 10 external 438 380 438 380 409 360 409 365 374 333 374 333 131 125 131 125 Normal 1 00 internal 59 49 59 49 58 48 58 48 56 47 56 47 44 38 44 38 IEEE 488 2 Mode 1 00 external 57 48 57 48 57 48 57 47 56 47 56 47 44 38 44 38 Single reading operation reading rates rdg second for 60Hz 50Hz MEASURE SOURCE MEASURE PASS FAIL TEST 5 SPEED NPLC TRIGGER ORIGIN TO GPIB TO GPIB TO GPIB Fast 488 1 0 01 internal 537 140 135 Fast 488 2 0 01 internal 256 256 79 83 79 83 Medium 488 2 0 10 internal 167 166 72 70 69 70 Normal 488 2 1 00 internal 49 42 34 31 35 30 Component for 60Hz 50Hz 6 MEASURE SOURCE SOURCE MEASURE PASS FAIL TESTS SPEED NPLC TRIGGER ORIGIN TO GPIB PASS FAIL TEST TO GPIB Fast 0 01 external 1 04 ms 1 08 ms 0 5 ms 0 5 ms 4 82 ms 5 3 ms Medium 0 10 external 2 55 ms 2 9 ms 0 5 ms 0 5 ms 6 27 ms 7 1 ms Normal 1 00 external 17 53 ms 20 9 ms 0 5 ms 0 5 ms 21 31 ms 25 0 ms Reading rates applicable for voltage or current measurements Auto zero off autorange off filter off display off trigger delay 0 and binary reading format 2 Purely resistive lead 1 and 10pA ranges 65ms 3 1000 point sweep was characterized with the source on a fixed range Pass Fail test performed using one high limit and one low math limit Noise Rejection NPLC Fast 0 01 Medium 0 1 Slow 1 1 Exce
44. ES CURRENT REGULATION Line 0 01 of range Load 0 01 of range except Model 2440 1 2400 2401 2410 Only Specifications valid for continuous output currents below 105mA For operation above 5A range 0 05 100pA 105mA continuous for gt 1 minute derate accuracy 10 35mA above 105mA UE 2 Full operation 1A regardless of load to 30 C 50 C for Model 2420 and 2440 Above 30 C 50 C for Model VOLTAGE LIMIT Bipolar voltage limit compliance set with single value Min 0 1 of range 2420 and 2440 ambient derate 35mA C and prorate 35mA Q load 4 wire mode For current sink operation OVERSHOOT lt 0 1 typical 1mA step RL 10 20V range for Model 2400 2401 2410 2420 on 1A 3A or 5A ranges maximum continuous power is limited to approximately 1 2 rated power or less 2425 2430 10V range for Model 2440 Pre Me up e C ambient See power equations in the User s Manual to calculate allowable Z uty cycle for specific conditions 3 For sink mode 1uA to 100mA range accuracy is Model 2400 2401 0 15 offset 4 Models 2410 2420 2425 2430 2440 0 5 offset 3 CONTACT CHECK SPECIFICATIONS requires C version For 1A range accuracy is gt Not available for Model 2401 Model 2400 2401 1 5 offset 8 Models 2410 2420 2425 2430 2440 1 5 offset 3 4 4 10 range only in pulse mode Limited to 2 5ms pulse width maximum 10 duty cycle maximum _ SPEED 3503 for verification a
45. L PULSE MODE SOURCE SPECIFICATIONS 2430 and 2430 C only MAXIMUM DUTY CYCLE 8 hardware limited 10A range only All other ranges 100 MAXIMUM PULSE WIDTH 5ms from 90 rising to 90 falling edge 2 5ms 10A range MINIMUM PULSE WIDTH 1505 MINIMUM PULSE RESOLUTION 50 typical 70us max limited by system jitter SOURCE ACCURACY Determined by settling time and source range specifications OUTPUT SETTLING TIME 0 1 800 45 typ source I 10A into 10Q limited by voltage slew rate 500s typ source I 10A into 1Q limited by voltage slew rate OUTPUT SLEW RATE Voltage 100 load 0 25V us 30 on 100V range 0 08 30 on 20V range 10A range Current 0Q load 0 25A us 30 on 100V range 0 08A us 30 on 20V range 10A range NOTES 1 2400 2401 2410 Only Specifications valid for continuous output currents below 105mA For operation above 105mA continuous for gt 1 minute derate accuracy 10 35mA above 105mA 2 Speed Normal 1 PLC For 0 1 PLC add 0 005 of range to offset specifications except 200mV 1A 10A ranges add 0 05 For 0 01 PLC add 0 05 of range to offset specifications except 200mV 1A 10A ranges add 0 5 3 Accuracies apply to 2 or 4 wire mode when properly zeroed 4 In pulse mode limited to 0 1 PLC measurement KEITHLEY A Greater Measure of Confidence A Tektronix Company Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instruments Current Accuracy Local or Remote Sense Source 5 Accurac
46. PCI 488LPA 488 Interface Controller for the PCI Bus 5804 Kelvin 4 Wire Universal 10 Piece Test Lead Kit KUSB 488B IEEE 488 USB to GPIB Interface Adapter 5805 Kelvin 4 Wire Spring Loaded Probes TRIGGERING AND CONTROL 5808 Low Cost Single pin Kelvin Probe Set 2499 DIGIO Digital I O Expander Assembly 5809 Low Cost Kelvin Clip Lead Set not for Model 2401 8607 2 Wire 1000V Banana Cables 1m 3 3 ft 8501 1 Trigger Link Cable DIN to DIN 1m 3 3 ft CA 18 1 Shielded Dual Banana Cable 1 2m 4 ft 8501 2 Trigger Link Cable DIN to DIN 2m 6 6 ft SWITCHING HARDWARE 8502 Trigger Link to BNC Breakout Box 7001 Two Slot Switch System 8503 Trigger Link Cable DIN to Dual BNC 1m 3 3 ft 7002 Ten Slot Switch System 8505 Male to 2 Female Y DIN Cable for Trigger Link 7019 C 6 Wire Ohms Switch Card RACK MOUNT KITS 7053 High Current Switch Card 4288 1 Single Fixed Rack Mount Kit CABLES ADAPTERS 4288 2 Dual Fixed Rack Mount Kit 7007 1 Shielded GPIB Cable 1m 3 3 ft 4288 4 Dual Fixed Rack Mount Kit 7007 2 Shielded GPIB Cable 2m 6 6 ft 4288 5 Shelf Type Side by Side Rack Mounting Kit 7009 5 RS 232 Cable 4288 9 Dual Fixed Rack Mounting Kit 8620 Shorting Plug SOFTWARE A Greater Measure of Confidence LabTracer 2 0 Curve Tracing Software downloadable A Tektronix Company Series 2400 Ordering Information 2400 200V 20W SourceMeter SMU Instrument 200V 1A 20W SourceMeter SMU Instrument with Contact Check 20V 1A 20W
47. bility to guard out precise repeatable triggering of are available parallel resistors in networks switching systems Full range of testing capabilities The instruments in the SourceMeter family offer wide versatility so they make great solutions for a variety of applications in many industries For seamless integration in fast multipoint testing applications combine a SourceMeter instrument with a Keithley switch system The examples outlined here represent only a fraction of the potential applications for these powerful test solu tions For details on these applications including test system configurations or for additional SourceMeter applications visit our website at www keithley com Testing optoelectronic components Use a SourceMeter instrument to measure a component s electrical performance characteristics and to drive laser diodes and other components Types of optoelectronic components aser diodes aser diode modules Photodetectors ight emitting diodes LEDs Photovoltaic cells Typical tests IV test laser diodes and LEDs Kink test laser diodes T V characterization Testing resistors and resistor networks Use a SourceMeter instrument to verify the performance of resistor networks at various stages in production as well as in their final packaged form Types of devices Thin film or thick film resistors and networks e Dual terminator networks R 2R ladder netw
48. ead Kit Kelvin 4 Wire Spring Loaded Kelvin 4 Wire Oversized Clip on Leads TriggerMaster Interface Trigger Link Cables Trigger Link Adapters Digital I O Expander Assembly Test Development Software Optoelectronic Instrumentation System 25 Keithley s System 25 LIV light current voltage Test System Kit combines all the DC measurement capabilities required to test laser diode modules with optical power measurement and tight temperature control over the device under test in an integrated instrument package The LIV test system is configured from proven Keithley instrumentation the basic configuration can be easily modified to add new measurement functions or to allow for new connections LIV TEST SYSTEM Model 2502 Dual Photodiode Meter Designed for Keithley s L I V production test systems the Model 2502 provides two 100V bias sources and two high speed picoammeters in a single half rack enclosure It supplies the voltage bias and current measurement for two photodetectors simultaneously The Model 2502 is compatible with the Model 2500INT Integrating Sphere for optical power mea surements Model 2510 2510 AT Autotuning TEC SourceMeter Instrument The Model 2510 powers a laser diode s ThermoElectric Cooler TEC providing precise P I D Proportional Integral and Derivative temperature control of the device under test The Model 2510 AT expands these capabilities with a built in autotun ing algo
49. gs second to memory example programs located on our web site The versatile design and world class performance of SourceMeter instruments make them ideal for a broad range of design and production applications in Built in comparator for pass fail testing as fast as 500 a p pass 5 pup fields as diverse as communications semiconductor and compo int per poin nents manufacturing e Built in test sequencer and 5000 point memory buffer for fast multi step tests and for minimizing GPIB traffic Ea sy to use Keithley s Trigger Link interface for high speed triggering A SourceMeter instrument is easy to set up and use It provides con between instruments venient DMM like operation while eliminating many of the connec tion compatibility and synchronization problems that occur when multiple instruments are used And it allows you to source voltage or current while making measurements without changing connec tions This not only makes it easier to use it saves test time never been simpler Measure functions operate like a DMM Source functions set up easily Dual line VED Fully programmable displays sourced mathematical function key Sense line impedance values measured enables on board calculation of of gt 10GQ won t galie and Obms measurements with derived parameters disturb measurements compliance level user programmable source such as power voltage current or clamp voltage coefficient ratio etc 5 digit reso
50. ications Resistive devices Diodes Optoelec tronic compo nents 5 Ils testing Voltage coefficient Varistors High voltage diodes and protection devices Airbag inflators Power resistors Thermistors Solar cells Batteries Diodes Mrs esing A model number ending with C indicates the Contact Check function 1 X 10 18 amps ITO 10 X 10 ohms Power semi conductors DC DC converters e High power components ls testing High power pulse testing Varistors and other circuit protection devices e 5A pump laser diodes Particle beam experiments SET single electron transistor testing Ultra high resistance testing up to 10 Everything you need to create a For a fast efficient cost effective system Keithley can provide you with a wide variety of accessories switch ing systems and support so you can create a solution that is exact ly tailored to your needs Our Application Engineers can help you decide which configurations are best suited to your situation Switching systems For your multiple test point applications combine a Keithley switch system with your SourceMeter instrument for a seamless complete solution You can count on our switch systems to pro vide the characteristics needed to maintain signal integrity and the flexibility to accommodate a wide range of signa
51. ingle half rack enclosure saves valuable rack space and simplifies the remote programming interface Also the tight control and single GPIB address inherent in a single instrument results in faster test times for ATE applications due to reduced GPIB traffic The SourceMeter instrument topology shown below protects the device under test from damage due to accidental overloads thermal runaway and other problems Both the current and voltage source are programmable with readback to help maximize device measurement integrity If the readback reaches a programmed compliance limit then the source is clamped at the limit providing fault protection IMeter In Out HI Remote Sense HI VMeter Compliance Remote Sense LO In Out LO Source I Measure V I or Q configuration Meter Compliance In Out HI Remote Sense HI Seuss Remote Sense LO In Out LO Source V Measure I V or Q configuration Six Wire Ohms Measurements Use 6 wire ohms measurements to prevent measurement errors or when conventional methods won t work such as when testing resistor networks delta networks and other hybrid circuits Our unique 6 wire ohms technique uses Guard and Guard Sense leads in addition to the 4 wire Sense and Source leads to guard out par allel current paths when measuring networks or hybrid circuits This avoids the complication of the DUT being shunted by other resistances in the c
52. ircuit This also allows you to test individual resistors buried inside a network without the need to break the cir cuit to isolate the component under test IMeter leource Veter In Out LO 6 Wire Ohms Circuit All test current flows through R1 because tbe high current guard drives the voltage across R2 to OV Contact Check The optional Contact Check function eliminates measurement errors and false product failures by verifying good connections to the device under test quickly and easily before testing begins In just 350us this function s verification and notification routine ensures that you have good contact to a device before sending energy through it and spending time testing it The Contact Check function was designed for high throughput 4 wire and 6 wire test applications and it provides three methods of fault notification Guard Sense Pass IMeter 350us In Out HI Contact Check Sense HI Fail Sense LO gt 1 Pass In Out LO Contact check option for 4 wire or 6 wire applications and automation Standard and Custom Sweeps SourceMeter instruments provide sweep solutions that greatly accelerate testing with automation hooks for additional through put improvement This is true whether you are performing sweeps on transistors measuring Varistor Alpha calculating slope efficiency on VCSELs simply verifying connector integrity or characterizing device performance trip poi
53. lication Model 2430 1kW Pulse Mode SourceMeter Instrument Model 2440 5A SourceMeter Instrument 100mA 100V 60 20 20 60 100V Continuous Operation 5A ENS Duty Cycle Pulse Limited 10A The Model 2430 combines a 1kW pulse capability with continuous 100W programmable source and measurement capability for production testing of devices like multi layer varistors MLVs protection diodes and other transient suppression devices The Model 2440 s wide dynamic range is well suited for applications such as testing high power pump lasers for use in optical amplifiers and laser bar tests as well as testing other higher power components Description 2400 2400 C General Purpose 2410 2410 C High Voltage 2420 2420 C 3A 2425 2425 C High Power 2430 2430 C 1000 W Pulse 5A Ultra low Current Power Output 20 W 20 W 60 W 100 W 100 W 50 W 2 W Voltage Range uV to 9 1100 1 WV to 63 WV to 105 V uV to 105 V 1 WV to ao WV to e IS Current Range 10 pA to 10 pA to 105 100 pA to 100 pA to 25 de 100 pA to a pulse 100 pA to IA 10 aA to 105 mA Ohms Range 0 2 O to 2200 Q 0 2 O to 2200 0 2 O to 2200 0 2 Oto 2200 0 2 O to gt 200 2 0 O to 2200 2 0 O to gt 20 TO Appl
54. ls Series 7000 Switch Systems The Model 7001 is a half rack 80 channel 2 slot mainframe with the highest density switching of any half rack mainframe in the test and measurement market Its unique front panel display clearly shows the open closed status of every channel Programming at the front panel or over the IEEE bus includes parame ters such as scan spacing channel spacing number of scans and trigger source The Model 7002 is a 10 slot mainframe that can support up to 400 2 pole multiplexer channels or 400 matrix crosspoints Its unique interactive front panel channel status display offers light pen programming customize Series 7000 Switch Cards These switch cards provide you with sensitivity and accuracy that matches the instrument so you can achieve seamless interfacing between SourceMeter instruments and the Model 7001 and 7002 High Density Switch Systems There are more than 40 types of cards including multiplexer matrix multi channel relay thermocouple scanner universal adapter and RF cards Model 707A 708A Switch Matrix Systems These switch matrix systems offer advanced solutions to test engineers involved in production testing of semiconductor devices telecommunications equipment and other electronic products The Model 707A is 6 slot mainframe for control of up to 576 channels while the 708A includes a single slot for up to 96 channels Integra Series Switch Measurement Sys
55. lution provides Source and sensitivity as low as 107A measure from tbe KEITHLE Pur and 1 same terminals 200 0001 2400 SOURCE 090000 DISPLAY i RANGE 5 E c a Cos isweer C AUTO PowER pem E pe Ger ov ors dy ext enter D Reading rates of up to A n Programmable front rear 5 p switching provides two inde 2080 s into memory endent channels that can 1 r 4 penae 750 5 ove 88 3 stage limit Bright clear be switched over the bus 5000 point structure for fasi Choose from output on j indicator memory buffer pass fail testing stair log or custom sweeps WINE cs restat ass ET Ja m F Hi rmm i i ipis MEA i PAX m Ry 0 T o DS om emus rd E e j t IEEE ADDRESS un E HP WITH FRONT PANEL MEN TIVA MAX INTERLOCK DIGITAL pO 1 p e e gris i n e s 7 sels re namaa EOE ttn dire didi TPE wien simum Bn Component bandler IEEE 488 1 or l interface bas binning IEEE 488 2 for and pass fail output instrument control or to download commands for S n Guard and Guard Sense RS 232 interface for Trigger Link feature provides 5i M i lines provide unique 6 wire direct connection to PC two hardware trigger lines for fast ee obms capa
56. nd guard sense Max Guard Output Current 50mA except 1 3 5 10A and 1000V ranges Accuracy is load dependent Refer to White Paper No 2033 for calculation formula GUARD OUTPUT IMPEDANCE 0 190 in ohms mode Contact Check Specifications SPEED 350us for verification and notification CONTACT CHECK 20 150 50 Q No contact check failure lt 1 00 2 13 5 9 47 5 Q Always contact check failure gt 3 00 2 216 5 Q gt 52 5 Q 0 2 2 20 200 0 02 0 015 1 10 100 pA 1 10 100 nA 1 10 100 pA 1 10 100 0 045 0 035 20 200 Q 2 20 200 ka 2 20 200 MQ 2 20 200 GQ 2 20 TQ 0 06 System Speeds Measurement MAXIMUM RANGE CHANGE RATE 75 second MAXIMUM MEASURE AUTORANGE TIME 40ms fixed source Sweep Operation ReadingRates rdg second for 60Hz 50Hz SOURCE MEASURE MEASURE SOURCE MEASURE PASS FAIL TEST 5 SOURCE MEMORY SPEED NPLC TRIGGER ORIGIN TO MEM TO GPIB TO MEM TO GPIB TO MEM TO GPIB TO MEM TO GPIB Fast 0 01 internal 2081 2030 1754 1551 1515 1369 902 900 981 165 162 165 IEEE 488 1 Mode 0 01 external 1239 1200 1254 1018 990 1035 830 830 886 163 160 163 Fast 0 01 internal 2081 2030 1198 1210 1551 1515 1000 900 902 900 809 840 165 162 164 162 IEEE 488 2 Mode 0 01 external 1239 1200 1079 1050 1018 990 916 835 830 830 756 780 163 160 162 160 Medium 0 10 internal 510 433 509 433 470 405 470 410 389 343 388 343 133 126 132 126 IEE
57. nd notification 5 Speed Normal 1 PLC For 0 1 PLC add 0 005 of range to offset specifications except 200mV 1A 10A N CONTACT CHECK 2Q 15 Q 500 aie 0 05 For 0 01 PLC add 0 05 of range to offset specifications except 200mV 1A 10A ranges No contact check failure 1 00 Q 135 Q 475 Q 6 Accuracies apply to 2 or 4 wire mode when properly zeroed Always contact check failure 23 00 Q 2165 Q 2525 Q 7 In pulse mode limited to 0 1 PLC measurement 8 Model 2400 and 2400 C only VW 1 888 KEITHLEY ws only KEITHLEY A Greater Measure of Confidence A Tektronix Company Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instruments Resistance Measurement Accuracy Local or Remote Sense 2 5 Enhanced Accuracy Default Test i Normal Accuracy 23 C 5 C 23 C 5 Default Current 2420 2425 1 Year rdg ohms 1 Year rdg ohms Range Resolution 2400 2401 2410 2430 2440 2400 2401 2410 2420 2425 2430 2440 2400 2401 lt 0 20000 Source Meas Vicc Source Meas Source Meas Source Meas 2 00000 2 10 uQ 1 Source Meas Viec Meas 0 17 0 00030 Source I ec Meas 20 0000 Q 100 uQ 100 mA 100 mA 0 10 0 003 Q 0 11 0 0060 0 10 0 003 Q 0 07 0 00 Q 200 000 Q 1 10 mA 10 mA 0 08 0 03 Q 0 09 01 Q 0 08 0 03 Q 0 05 0 01 Q 2 00000 10 1 mA 1 mA 0 07 03 Q 0 08 0 6 Q
58. nts transfer func tions or virtually any DC volt amp characteristic with high precision Also use it for I V I R V I and V R characterization There are three basic sweep waveforms to select from The linear staircase sweep goes from the start level to the stop level in equal linear steps The logarithmic staircase sweep is similar but is done on a log scale with a specified number of steps per decade The custom sweep allows construction of special sweeps by specifying the number of measurement points and the source level at each point All sweep configurations can be programmed for single event or continuous operation Linear staircase sweep Logarithmic staircase sweep User defined steps Custom sweep Built In Test Sequencer Source Memory List For faster and easier testing source memory list programmability is provided that allows you to set up and execute up to 100 different tests without PC intervention Each test can contain different instrument configurations and test conditions and can include source configurations measurements conditional branching math functions and pass fail limit testing with binning capability In addition some SourceMeter models can include DC mode or pulse mode with varying parameters and timing integration delays etc allowing you to slow down more sensitive measure ments and speed up others to optimize overall timing Selecting the best solution for yo
59. operation in non stop production environments To provide the throughput demanded by production applica tions the SourceMeter SMU instrument offers many built in features that allow it to run complex test sequences without computer control or GPIB communications slowing things down Standard and Custom Sweeps Sweep solutions greatly accelerate testing with automation hooks Three basic sweep waveforms are provided that can be programmed for single event or continuous operation They are ideal for I V I R V I and V R characterization Linear Staircase Sweep Moves from the start level to the stop level in equal linear steps Linear staircase sweep Logarithmic Staircase Sweep Done on a log scale with a specified number of steps per decade e Custom Sweep Allows construction of special sweeps by specifying the number of measurement points and the source level at each point rc Logarithmic staircase sweep Up to 1700 readings second at 4 digits to the GPIB bus 5000 readings can be stored in the non volatile buffer memory Built In Test Sequencer Source Memory List The Source Memory list provides faster and easier testing by allowing you to setup and execute up to 100 different tests that run without PC intervention Custom sweep Stores up to 100 instrument configurations each containing source settings measurement settings pass fail criteria etc e Pass fail limit test as fast as 500us per
60. orks Isolated and bussed networks Thermistors Typical measurements e Circuit or buried node resistance Standard 4 wire and 6 wire Kelvin Percent deviation and ratio Isolation and trace resistance TCR temperature coefficient of resistance testing Testing diodes A SourceMeter instrument is ideal for testing devices with high voltage and high current such as diodes Types of diodes Switching diodes Zener diodes Radio frequency RF diodes DC parametric tests Forward voltage test Reverse breakdown test Leakage current test Polarity test Off line QA analysis Testing circuit protection devices A SourceMeter instrument is ideal for testing circuit protection devices which can provide fast energy absorbing transient and over voltage protection to load placed across them Types of circuit protection devices TVS transient voltage suppression MOV metal oxide varistor Thermistors Polyfuses Fuses Typical tests Bipolar nominal voltage test Maximum clamping breakdown voltage test DC standby leakage current test Non linear exponent alpha coefficient test Testing ICs RFICs and MMICs Use a SourceMeter instrument during the production testing of DC characteristics for a variety of IC technologies Typical tests test DC parametric electrical test DC power source test Testing air bag inflators Use a SourceMeter
61. pt lowest 2 current ranges 90dB LOAD IMPEDANCE Stable into 20 000pF typical COMMON MODE VOLTAGE 250V DC 40V DC for Model 2440 COMMON MODE ISOLATION gt 10 Q lt 1000pF OVERRANGE 105 of range source and measure MAX VOLTAGE DROP BETWEEN INPUT OUTPUT AND SENSE TERMINALS 5V MAX SENSE LEAD RESISTANCE 1MQ for rated accuracy SENSE INPUT IMPEDANCE gt 1 0 00 GUARD OFFSET VOLTAGE 300LV typical SOURCE OUTPUT MODES Pulse Model 2430 only Fixed DC level Memory List mixed function Stair linear and log SOURCE MEMORY LIST 100 points max MEMORY BUFFER 5 000 readings 5 digits two 2 500 point buffers 5 Includes time to re program source to a new level before making measurement Time fram falling edge of START OF TEST signal to falling edge of END OF TEST signal 7 Command processing time of SOURce VOLTage CURRent TRIGgered lt nrf gt com mand not included GENERAL selected measured value s and time stamp Lithium battery backup 3 battery life PROGRAMMABILITY IEEE 488 SCPI 1995 0 RS 232 5 user definable power up states plus factory default and RST DIGITAL INTERFACE Interlock Active low input Handler Interface Start of test end of test 3 category bits 5V 300mA supply Digital I O 1 trigger input 4 TTL Relay Drive outputs 33V 8 500mA diode clamped POWER SUPPLY 100V to 240V rms 50 60Hz automatically detected at power up Model 2400 190VA Model 2410 210VA
62. ranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment 2440 C 3Y EW 1 factory warranty extended to 3 years from date of shipment C 2400 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Models 2400 2400 C 2400 LV C 2401 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Model 2401 C 2410 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Models 2410 2410 C C 2420 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Models 2420 2420 C C 2425 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Models 2425 2425 C C 2430 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Models 2430 2430 C C 2440 3Y ISO 3 ISO 17025 accredited calibrations within 3 years of purchase for Models 2440 2440 C TRN 2400 1 C Course Unleashing the Power of Your SourceMeter SMU Instrument Not available in all countries A Greater Measure of Confidence KEITHLEY A Tektronix Company Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instruments System Speeds MEASUREMENT MAXIMUM RANGE CHANGE RATE 75 second MAXIMUM MEASURE AUTORANGE TIME 40ms fixed source Sweep Operation Reading Rates rdg second for 60Hz 50Hz Source Measure Measure Source Measure Pass Fail Test 5 Source Memory Speed NPLC Trigger Origin To Mem To GPIB To Mem To GPIB To Mem To GPIB To Mem To GPIB Fast 0 01 internal 2081 2030 1754
63. ration Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instruments 1A 100mA Model 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instrument 200 20 20V 1A Model 2401 Low Voltage SourceMeter SMU Instrument Ou 200V 200 20V 20V 200V 2400 only 100mA Duty cycle limited 1A Model 2410 Model 2420 High Voltage SourceMeter SMU Instrument 200mA 20 1100V 200V 20V 20mA 100mA p Duty cycle limited Model 2430 1kW Pulse Mode SourceMeter SMU Instrument Pulse mode only A Greater Measure of Confidence 3A SourceMeter SMU Instrument 20 200V 1100V 60V 20V 100nA p _ Duty cycle limited 1A Model 2425 100W SourceMeter _ 3A SMU Instrument 3A y 1A 1A 100mA 100mA 20V 60V 100V 60 20 20 60 100V ns Duty cycle 3A limited Duty cycle limited Model 2440 5A SourceMeter SMU Instrument m Duty cycle limited Duty cycle limited A Tektronix Company SMU INSTRUMENTS c aD 2 94 a oo O o En O 4 a go a j Q F iG 00 SMU INSTRUMENTS Series 2400 SourceMeter SMU Instruments Automation for Speed A SourceMeter SMU instrument streamlines production testing It sources voltage or current while making measurements without needing to change connections It is designed for reliable
64. rithm The autotune feature calculates the best P I and D coefficients for optimal closed loop temperature control 3 1 Y J an LJ TE e m Specifications These condensed specifications provide a valuable overview of the SourceMeter family For complete specifications visit our web site www keithley com or call us at 1 888 KEITHLEY 534 8453 to speak with one of our experienced applications engineers or to ask for data sheets of the models that interest you SourceMeter Family 6430 2400 C 2410 C 2420 C 2425 C 2430 C 2440 C Volts Ranges 0 2 2 20 200 V 0 2 2 20 1000 V 0 2 2 20 60V 0 2 2 20 100 V 0 2 2 20 100 V 0 2 2 20 40 V V Basic V Source Accuracy 0 02 0 02 0 02 0 02 0 02 0 02 Basic V Measure Accuracy 0 015 0 015 0 015 0 015 0 015 0 015 I Ranges 1 10 100 pA 1 10 100 pA 10 100 pA 10 100 pA 10 100 pA 10 100 pA 1 10 100 mA 1 10 100 mA 1 10 100 mA 1 10 100 mA 1 10 100 mA 1 10 100 mA lA 1A 1A 3A LA 3A 10A LA mA Basic I Source Accuracy 0 045 0 045 0 045 0 045 0 045 0 045 Basic I Measure Accuracy 0 035 0 035 0 035 0 035 0 035 0 035 Ohms Ranges 20 200 Q 20 200 2 2 20 200 Q 2 20 200 Q 2 20 200 Q 2 20 200 Q 2 20 200 kQ 2 20 200 kQ 2 20 200 kQ 2 20 200 kQ 2 20 200 kQ 2 20 200 kQ 2 20 200 MQ 2 20 200 MQ 2 20 MQ 2 20 MQ 2 20 MQ 2 20 MQ Basic Ohms Measure Accuracy 0 06 0 07 0 06 0 06 0 06 0 06
65. s of a Tightly Integrated Instrument By linking source and measurement circuitry in a single unit these instruments offer a variety of advantages over systems configured with separate source and measurement instruments For example they minimize the time required for test station development setup and maintenance while lowering the overall cost of system ownership They simplify the test process itself by eliminating many of the complex synchronization and connection issues associated with using multiple instruments And their compact half rack size conserves precious real estate in the test rack or bench Power of Five Instruments in One IV Source IVR Measure The tightly coupled nature of a SourceMeter SMU instrument provides many advantages over solu tions configured from separate instruments such as a precision power supply and a digital multime ter For example it provides faster test times by reducing GPIB traffic and simplifies the remote pro gramming interface It also protects the device under test from damage due to accidental overloads thermal runaway etc Both the current and voltage source are programmable with readback to help maximize device measurement integrity If the readback reaches a programmed compliance limit then the source is clamped at the limit providing fault protection ACCESSORIES AVAILABLE TEST LEADS AND PROBES COMMUNICATION INTERFACE 1754 2 Wire Universal 10 Piece Test Lead Kit K
66. tems When you need higher accuracy use these systems They also pro vide you with the functionality of a DMM a switching system a data acquisition system and a data logger in compact affordable easy to configure packages With 80 or 200 channel capacity these systems allow you to choose from a variety of switch control plug in modules so you can easily customize a system to the needs of your application Choose from GPIB RS 232 or Ethernet commu nication options Outstanding features of the Model 2750 include world class low power low ohms performance and dry circuit and offset compensation capabilities test solution RF Microwave Switching System 40 41 546 and Model 7116 MWS RF Microwave Signal Routing Systems When you need to integrate a variety of RF components low fre quency switching power switching and or digital I O into one system our System 40 41 S46 and Model 7116 MWS switching systems will meet your needs These switching systems provide both standard and custom configurations Available Accessories Communication KPC 488 2AT KPCI 488 GPIB IEEE 488 Interface Boards 7007 7007 2 Cables 7009 5 Test Leads 1754 Lead Kit 5804 Piece 5805 Probes 5806 Alligatar Triggering and Control KPC TM 8501 1 8501 2 8502 8503 8505 2499 DIGIO Other TestPoint Double Shielded Premium GPIB RS 232 Cable 2 Wire Universal 10 Piece Test Kelvin 4 Wire Universal 10 Test L
67. ur All SourceMeter instruments provide four quadrant operation In the first and third quadrants they operate as a source delivering power to a load In the second and fourth quadrants they operate as a sink dissipating power internally Voltage current and resistance can be measured during source or sink operation Model 2400 SourceMeter Instrument Model 2420 3A SourceMeter Instrument The Model 2400 is ideal for testing a wide variety of devices includ ing diodes resistors resistor networks active circuit protection devices and portable battery powered devices and components Model 2410 High Voltage SourceMeter Instrument I 1A 200 20 200 1100V The Model 2410 s high voltage capability makes it a good match for applications such as voltage coefficient testing of resistors isolation and leakage current testing and production testing characterization of high voltage components including varistors RF diodes and rectifiers Choose the Model 2420 for testing higher power resistors thermistors Ippo Solar cells batteries and high current or medium power diodes including switching and Schottky diodes Model 2425 100W SourceMeter Instrument 3A pe 1A 100 1000865606529 20 60 100V The Model 2425 offers continuous 100W programmable source and measurement capability for testing DC DC converters power semiconductor devices and other high power components app
68. y Series 2400 Digital 1 0 Interface The digital I O interface can link a SourceMeter SMU instrument to many popular component handlers including Aetrium Aeco and Robotronics Other capabilities of the interface include Tight systems integration for applications such as binning and sorting Built in component handler interface Start of test and end of test signals 5V 300mA power supply Optional expander accessory Model 2499 DIGIO adds 16 digital I O lines The digital I O interface is available on all Series 2400 SoourceMeter instruments except the Model 2401 Trigger Link Interface All SourceMeter SMU instruments include Keithley s unique Trigger Link interface which provides high speed seamless communications with many of Keithley s other instruments For example use the Trigger Link interface to connect a SourceMeter SMU instrument with a Series 7000 Switching System for a complete multi point test solution With Trigger Link the Series 7000 Switching Systems can be controlled by a SourceMeter SMU instrument during a high speed test sequence independent of a computer and GPIB Optional Contact Check Function The Contact Check function makes it simple to verify good connections quickly and easily before an automated test sequence begins This elimi nates measurement errors and false product failures associated with con tact fatigue breakage contamination loose or broken connection relay failures etc
69. y Measurement 5 6 7 1 1 Programming 23 C 5 Default Measurement 23 C 5 C Model Range Resolution rdg amps Resolution rdg amps Source Sink Limit 1 00000 uA 50 pA 0 035 600 pA 10 pA 0 029 300 pA 10 0000 uA 500 pA 0 033 2nA 100 pA 0 027 700 pA 100 000 uA 5 0 031 20nA nA 0 025 6nA TA 2300 1 00000 mA 50 nA 0 034 200 nA 10 nA 0 027 60 nA 2i a ie 10 0000 mA 500 nA 0 045 2A 100 nA 0 035 600 nA S 100 000 mA 5 uA 0 066 20A 1 0 055 1 00000 A 50 uA 0 27 900 10 uA 0 22 570 uA AS 1 00000 uA 50 pA 0 035 600 pA 10 pA 0 029 300 pA 10 0000 uA 500 pA 0 033 2nA 100 pA 0 027 700 pA S 100 000 wA 5 nA 0 031 20 1 nA 0 02596 6nA 4105A 321 V a 2410 2410 C 1 00000 mA 50 nA 0 034 200 nA 10 nA 0 027 60nA 21 24 1100 V gt 20 0000 500 nA 0 04596 4A 100 nA 0 035 1 2 uA z 100 000 mA 5 uA 0 066 20 uA 1 uA 0 055 1 00000 A 50 uA 0 27 900 uA 10 uA 0 22 570 uA 10 0000 uA 500 pA 0 033 2nA 100 pA 0 027 700 pA S 100 000 uA 5 0 031 20nA 1 nA 0 02596 6nA UO 1 00000 mA 50 nA 0 034 200 nA 10 nA 0 027 60 nA 315A 21 V 2420 2420 10 0000 mA 500 0 045 2A 100 nA 0 035 600 nA zi 05 AG 63 100 000 mA 5 uA 0 066 20A 1 uA 0 055 mn i 1 00000 A 50 uA 0 067 900 uA 10 uA 0 066 570 uA D 3 00000 A 50 uA 0 059 2 7 mA 10
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