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1. FIG 6 is the process flowchart for recalling a name from memory 907 which is part of the dialing state 217 The process is started at 501 At 505 the user presses the go key 121 this is also shown in FIG 4 as transition action 319 Secondly the user must enter a data key 119 which repre sents the symbol closest to the name in which the user is trying to recall at 507 This puts the user into close proximity to the name in which he wants to recall For example on a 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 4 standard key input if the user was to recall Bill he would press data key 2 because it contains the letters A B and C Next the user would use the scroll keys located on the and keys to scroll either in ascending alphabetical order or descending alphabetical order at 509 until the name is located After the correct name is displayed on the radio telephone 101 the go key 121 is pressed at 511 this completes the process of recalling a name from memory 907 and is the transition state 331 noted in FIG 3 FIG 7 reveals the process which is used to enter phone numbers and corresponding names into the memory 907 of a radiotelephone 101 according to the present invention The process starts at 601 At 603 the user presses the go key 121 entering the symbol mode state 307 At 605 the user presses the go key 121 enter the inputting name and number state 311 Here the user selects the
2. 309 pressing the go key 331 will place the 101 radiotelephone into the talking state 313 Once in the talking state 313 one may press the stop key 333 which will end the call and return the caller to the standby state 301 While in the symbol mode state 307 the user has the option of inputting a new name and phone number instead of recalling a name and phone number This can be accomplished by pressing the go key 323 thereby transferring from the symbol mode state 307 to the inputting name and number state 311 While in the inputting name and number state 311 pressing the go key 321 will return the user to the standby state 301 At any point in time when entering a sequence of data keys it may be necessary to clear one of the inputs or the entire data input depending upon how severe the mistake FIG 3 reveals the process for clearing data from the display 111 First the process starts at 401 at 403 the user enters the sequence of the data keys 105 the user then will visually check the display 111 to see if the data is correct at 417 At 405 if it is not correct the user must press and hold the stop key 109 If the user wants to clear the last data key input at 411 then the stop key 109 must be released after the first beep at 407 If the entire data key input is to be cleared at 413 the stop key 109 must be released after the second beep at 409 This process is repeated until the data displayed is correct then process is stopped at 415
3. 711 YES PRESS STOP 713 DIGITAL COMPUTER TRANSMITTER INTERFACE 209 RECEIVER COMPUTER PROGRAM STORAGE MEDIUM I t 5 903 852 1 RADIOTELEPHONE OPERATING TECHNIQUE The instant application is a contiuation application based on application Ser No 08 544 742 filed on Oct 18 1995 now U S Pat No 5 594 778 issued on Jan 14 1997 which is a continuation of application Ser No 08 228 173 filed Apr 15 1994 and now abandoned which is a continuation of application Ser No 07 650 346 filed Feb 4 1991 and now abandoned FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention is generally related to radiotelephones and more specifically to methods of operating a radiotelephone BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION There is essentially one known technique of using a keypad for controlling a radiotelephone The technique uses from four to twelve function keys in addition to the standard twelve key data pad and it includes a display for the data input The function keys generally include some or all of the following functions send end power recall store clear function name volume and menu The number and type of keys depends on the manufacturer and the features on the phone The function keys which are essential to the operation of the phone are the send end power and clear keys The send key is used to initiate a phone call to the numb
4. The radiotelephone 6 51 Int CI Metti msnm H04Q 7 32 101 has a memory 907 a display 127 and a keypad 52 US CIL itunes 455 564 455 550 117 which includes a first function key 107 a second 58 Field of Search 455 564 550 function key 109 and a plurality of data keys 119 An 455 403 418 566 379 354 355 356 actuation of the first function key 107 creates a first 368 function key signal for recalling a telephone number Once the telephone number has been selected a subsequent actua 56 References Cited tion of the first function key 107 creates a second function U S PATENT DOCUMENTS key signal for connecting a call based on the telephone number During the call an actuation of the second function 4 425 627 1 1984 Eibner Sie ee eere ed indes ex ee T RES 395 354 key 109 creates a third function key signal for disconnect 4 736 410 4 1988 Nishida et al e 455 564 ing the call A subsequent actuation of the second function ki es ed PO 2s key 109 creates a fourth function key signal for turning off 4 079 207 12 1990 Baum et al 379 112 he radiotelephone 213 5 007 077 4 1991 Fieldsetal 379 67 5 095 503 3 1992 Kowalski 455 564 13 Claims 6 Drawing Sheets 105 103 109 U S Patent Mss S il W IIIa 107 109 FIG 119
5. 12 Sheet 1 of 6 SIBI x i l DAD I j il IK 117 123 FIG 2 125 5 903 852 U S Patent May 11 1999 Sheet 2 of 6 5 903 852 SELECT NUMBER PRESS SCROLL KEY TO LOCATE DESIRED NAME PRESS GO 519 GO TALKING FIG 3 FIG 6 U S Patent May 11 1999 Sheet 3 of 6 5 903 852 STANDBY ENTER 1 ENTER MORE OR2 THAN 2 DIGITS DIGITS 315 317 i NORMAL 305 307 l DIALING l l l ENTER ALPHA RECA RECALLING CHARACTERS PRESS NUMBER 325 l INPUTTING oo 321 NAME AND N NUMBER 1217 r 205 PRESS U S Patent May 11 1999 Sheet 4 of 6 5 903 852 401 ENTER SEQUENCE OF DATA KEYS Pd 417 SEQUENCE CORRECT NO PRESS AND HOLD STOP KEY RELEASED AFTER FIRST BEEP CLEAR THE ENTIRE DATA KEY INPUT RELEASED AFTER SECOND BEEP FIG 5 U S Patent May 11 1999 Sheet 5 of 6 5 903 852 601 PRESS GO 323 605 PRESS GO ENTER PHONE NUMBER WITH DATA KEYS 319 603 FIG 7 607 609 PRESS GO J 611 ENTER NAME WITH DATA KEYS 615 PRESS GO LOCATION 625 PRESS GO ENTER MEMORY LOCATION WITH DATA KEYS PRESS GO U S Patent May 11 1999 Sheet 6 of 6 5 903 852 701 703 PRESS MENU KEY 705 SELECT FUNCTION WITH DATA KEYS 7 70 B PRESS GO CORRECT MODE FIG 8
6. func tion key recalling a name from the memory based on the at least one key of the data keys
7. US005903852A United States Patent no 11 Patent Number 5 903 852 Schaupp Jr et al 4 Date of Patent May 11 1999 54 RADIOTELEPHONE OPERATING 5 247 565 9 1993 Joglekar et al se 455 566 TECHNIQUE 5 303 288 4 1994 Duffy etal 455 566 5 594 778 o 1 1997 Schaupp Jr et al 455 564 75 Inventors George W Schaupp Jr Schaumburg Laura A Sheley Prospect Heights FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS Kirk W Dailey Palatine all of IIl 0279 233 1 1988 European Pat Off 3139501C1 2 1983 Germany 73 Assignee Motorola Inc Schaumburg Ill 3825898A1 2 1990 Germany 62 23266 1 1987 Japan Notice This patent is subject to a terminal dis dimer OTHER PUBLICATIONS Motorola Micro TAC 9800XL Cellular Portable Telephone 21 Appl No 08 711 578 User s Manual 1989 This manual describes the operation 22 Filed Sep 10 1996 of a cellular portable telephone which is currently available Related U S Application Data Primary Examiner wayne D Bost Assistant Examiner Myron K Wyche 63 Continuation of application No 08 544 742 Oct 18 1995 Attorney Agent or Firm John J Oskorep Pat No 5 594 778 which is a continuation of application No 08 228 173 Apr 15 1994 abandoned which is a 57 ABSTRACT continuation of application No 07 650 346 Feb 4 1991 abandoned The present disclosure includes a discussion of an operating technique for a radiotelephone 101
8. ccessing a telephone number from the memory in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the standby mode and a telephone number has been selected con necting a call based on the telephone number thereby entering the talk mode 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 6 in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the talk mode disconnecting the call thereby entering the standby mode and in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the standby mode turning off the radiotelephone 5 The method in accordance with claim 4 further includ ing the step of in response to an actuation of at least one key of the data keys recalling a name from the memory that corre sponds to a telephone number 6 The method in accordance with claim 4 further includ ing the step of in response to a subsequent actuation of the first single throw function key occurring before said step of con necting a telephone call entering a mode for entering a telephone number into the memory 7 A method of operating a radiotelephone the radiotele phone including a memory a display and a keypad with at least a first single throw function key a second single throw function key and a plurality of data keys the radiotelephone operating in a standby mode an
9. crolled through using the and the keys With thorough knowledge of the operation of these keys a complicated radiotelephone can be successfully operated However a high percentage of people do not access the advanced features of the phone because of lack of under standing of the complexities involved in such use Therefore there exists a need for an improved technique for operating a radiotelephone one in which the operation of the radiotelephone is intuitive to the uneducated user SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention encompasses a method of operating a radiotelephone The radiotelephone has a memory a 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 2 display and a keypad with at least one key to produce at least a first function key signal and a second function key signal and a plurality of data keys The method comprises creating a first function key signal from a first function key to turn on the radiotelephone selecting a phone number creating a second function key signal from said first function key activating the radiotele phone to call said phone number creating a third function key signal from a second function key disconnecting the radiotelephone from said call and creating a fourth function key signal from said second function key turning off the radiotelephone BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG 1 is a drawing of an embodiment which may include the presen
10. d a talk mode the standby mode including a menu mode the method comprising the steps of in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the standby mode and a telephone number has been selected con necting a call based on the telephone number thereby entering the talk mode in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the talk mode disconnecting the call thereby entering the standby mode when the radiotelephone is in the menu mode and the display shows a selected function in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key chang ing a current mode of the selected function and in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the menu mode maintaining the current mode of the selected function 8 The method in accordance with claim 7 wherein the selected function is a phone locking function 9 The method in accordance with claim 7 wherein the radiotelephone further includes a third single throw function key and the method further comprises the steps of in response to an actuation of the third single throw function key and a subsequent actuation of at least one key of the data keys entering the menu mode with the display showing the current mode of the selected function 10 A method of operating a radiotelephone the radio telephone including a memory a di
11. disconnecting the telephone call in response to a subsequent actuation of the second single throw function key turning off the radiotele phone and wherein said first single throw function key does not revert back to the function of entering a mode for accessing a telephone number unless the telephone call has been disconnected by the actuation of the second single throw function key 2 The method in accordance with claim 1 further includ ing the step of in response to an actuation of at least one key of the data keys occurring after the actuation of the first single throw function key recalling a name from the memory that corresponds to a telephone number 3 The method in accordance with claim 1 further includ ing the step of in response to a subsequent actuation of the first single throw function key occurring before said step of con necting a telephone call entering a mode for entering a telephone number into the memory 4 A method of operating a radiotelephone the radiotele phone including a memory a display and a keypad with at least a first single throw function key a second single throw function key and a plurality of data keys the radiotelephone operating in a standby mode and a talk mode the method comprising the steps of in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the standby mode and a telephone number has not been selected entering a mode for a
12. e method comprising the steps of in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key during the standby mode when a tele phone number has not been selected entering a mode for recalling a telephone number from the memory in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key during the standby mode when a tele phone number has been selected attempting to connect a call thereby entering the talk mode 10 15 20 8 in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key during the standby mode when a tele phone number has been selected and shown in the display at least partially clearing the telephone number from the display and in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key during the talk mode disconnecting the call thereby entering the standby mode 12 The method in accordance with claim 11 wherein said step of at least partially clearing the telephone number further includes the steps of in response to an extended actuation of the second single throw function key clearing the telephone number shown in the display and in response to a non extended actuation of the second single throw function key clearing a last digit of the telephone number shown in the display 13 The method in accordance with claim 11 further including the step of in response to an actuation of at least one key of the data keys after the actuation of the first single throw
13. er entered with the data keys and located in the display The end key is used to end a phone call The power key is used to turn the radiotelephone on and off with successive key activations The clear button is used when entering data to clear either one character of data or the entire display of data depending on how the key is used There are three keys which can be used to store and recall names and phone numbers from the radiotelephone memory namely the store key the recall key and the name key The store key is used to store data into a memory location First the data is entered into the radiotelephone with the data keys then the store key is pressed followed by a memory location entered with the data keys This data can be either symbols representing names or numbers representing phone num bers The recall key followed by an appropriate memory location will recall the phone number or name contained within that memory location The name key is used to activate a menu of names which have phone numbers corresponding to them The user can scroll through the menu of names using the and the keys There are other keys which activate features of the phone which vary between manufacturers The function key is used to activate other features of the phone denoted by the number input with the data keys which follow activation of the function key Finally the menu key is used to access a menu of advanced features which can be s
14. ng a standard 12 data key inputs 119 containing symbols on the keys as follows Data key 2 containing number 2 and alpha characters A B and C data key 3 containing D E and F data key 4 containing G H and I data key 5 containing J K and L data key 6 containing M N and O data key 7 containing P R and S data key 8 containing T U and V and data key 9 containing W X and Y The and keys contain directional arrows Although in this embodiment alpha characters are used other symbols may substituted such as kata kana as described in U S Pat No 4 872 196 issued on Oct 3 1989 on behalf of Paul Royer et al with the same assignee as the present invention titled Telephone Keypad Input Device The keypad 117 also contains three function buttons 121 123 125 These are the go key 121 the menu key 123 and the stop key 125 The operation of these three function keys in the operation of the radiotelephone 101 follows 5 903 852 3 FIG 3 is a state diagram of a basic phone call in accordance with the present invention The four states are the off state 201 the standby state 203 the dialing state 217 and the talking state 205 In general to transfer states the user must press a data key 119 the stop key 125 or the go key 121 Specifically to transfer from the off state 201 to the standby state 203 the user must select the go key 209 Moving from the standby state 203 to the off state 201 the user must select the
15. s have sounded This would place the user at 607 in the preceding process FIG 8 is a process flow chart of selecting modes of the menu functions The functions include locking the phone resetting the call timers changing the unlock code or any of the functions that are available on a radiotelephone The process starts by pressing a menu key at 703 The menu key can be activated by holding down the key until two beeps sound or by pressing a menu function key 123 as shown in FIG 2 At 705 the user enters the number representing the function with the data keys 119 Typically there is a user s manual that accompanies all phones that states the numbers of each function At 707 the go key 121 is pressed and the display shows the current mode of the function If the mode is correct at 711 the user presses the stop key 125 If the mode is not correct at 707 the user presses the go key 121 The radio telephone will either toggle between two modes or step to the next mode if there are more than two possible modes After the correct mode is selected at 709 the user presses the stop key at 711 and it stores the proper mode of the function into the memory 907 of the radiotelephone 101 FIG 9 is a block diagram of a radiotelephone 901 which may employ the present invention The radiotelephone 901 includes a computer program storage medium 907 com monly referred to as a memory device a digital computer 909 and an user interface 905 The u
16. sequence of data keys representing a phone number At 609 the user presses the go key 121 to store the number into the memory 907 At 611 the user enters the name which correlates to the above number with the data keys 119 Symbols can be entered with the standard keypad data keys 119 by depressing the des ignated data key a selected number of times For example when entering the word Bill into the display one would push the following data keys 22 444 555 555 An alternate method of entering symbols is realized by pressing and holding the designated data key the display 127 will scroll through the available symbols and when the key is released it holds the last displayed symbol At any time during this data entry process the user may use the clear process as described in FIG 5 to clear data key entries At 615 after the symbol is entered correctly the user presses the go key 121 At 621 the user decides whether to enter the specific memory location If the user wants to enter the memory location at 623 the memory location is entered with the data keys 119 and at 627 the go key 121 is pressed If the user does not want to enter the memory location then the go key 121 is pressed at 625 and the name and phone number are stored in the next available memory location Optionally the user may input the new names and phone numbers into the radiotelephone by first selecting the key and releas ing it after two beep
17. ser interface 905 5 903 852 5 includes a microphone a speaker a display data keys and function keys The display data keys and function keys are illustrated in FIG 1 and FIG 2 The computer program storage medium 907 the digital computer 909 and the user interface 905 used in conjunction with each other to form a radiotelephone operations controller The radiotelephone operations controller controls the function of the radiotele phone 901 Described herein is a method of controlling the functions of a radiotelephone with only two or three function keys The radiotelephone 101 has many of the advanced functions of current radiotelephones without the complexity involved in utilizing the functions of the current radiotelephones The functions as described are intuitive to the uneducated radio telephone user What is claimed is 1 A method of operating a radiotelephone the radiotele phone including a memory a display and a keypad with at least a first single throw function key a second single throw function key and a plurality of data keys the method comprising the steps of in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key entering a mode for accessing a telephone number from the memory in response to a subsequent actuation of the first single throw function key connecting a telephone call based on a selected telephone number in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key
18. splay and a keypad with at least a first single throw function key a second single throw function key and a plurality of data keys the radio telephone operating in a standby mode and a talk mode the method comprising the steps of in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key when the radiotelephone is off turning on the radiotelephone thereby entering the standby mode in response to actuations of the data keys when the radiotelephone is in the standby mode displaying a telephone number in the display in response to an actuation of the first single throw function key when the radiotelephone is in the standby 5 903 852 7 mode and the telephone number is shown in the display connecting a telephone call based on the telephone number thereby entering the talk mode in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key during the standby mode when the tele phone number is shown in the display at least partially clearing the telephone number in the display and in response to an actuation of the second single throw function key during the talk mode disconnecting the call thereby entering the standby mode 11 A method of operating a radiotelephone the radio telephone including a memory a display and a keypad with at least a first single throw function key a second single throw function key and a plurality of data keys the radio telephone having a standby mode and a talk mode th
19. stop key 213 In order to move from the standby state to the dialing state 217 the user must select a number 215 Moving from the dialing state 217 to the talking state 205 requires pushing the go key 207 To transfer from the talking state 205 to the standby state 203 the user must push the stop key 211 FIG 4 is an exploded view of selecting a number 215 and the dialing state 217 from FIG 3 There are three states within the dialing state 217 normal dialing state 305 recalling a number state 303 and recalling a name state 309 In order to transition between standby state 301 and the normal dialing state 305 the user must select a sequence of data keys which represent a phone number 317 for this embodiment the sequence must be larger than two data keys In order to transition between standby state 301 and the recalling number state 303 the user must select a sequence of data keys which represent a memory 907 location within the memory of the radiotelephone 101 for this embodiment it is one or two data keys In order to transition between the recalling name state 309 and the standby state the user must first transfer to the symbol mode state 307 by pressing the go key 319 The transfer from the symbol mode state 307 to the recalling name state 309 requires the user to enter a data key 119 which represents the symbol closest to the name in which the user is trying to recall at 325 Once the user has reached one of the dialing states 303 305
20. t invention FIG 2 is drawing of an alternate embodiment which may include the present invention FIG 3 is a state diagram of a basic phone call in accordance with the present invention FIG 4 is a state diagram of selecting a phone number in accordance with the present invention FIG 5 is a process flowchart of clearing data input from the display of a radiotelephone in accordance with the present invention FIG 6 is a process flowchart of recalling a name from the memory of a radiotelephone in accordance with the present invention FIG 7 is a process flowchart of storing a name and a phone number in the memory of a radiotelephone in accor dance with the present invention FIG 8 is a process flowchart of selecting a mode of a menu function of a radiotelephone in accordance with the present invention FIG 9 is a block diagram of a radiotelephone which may employ the present invention DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERED EMBODIMENT FIG 1 reveals a first embodiment of the disclosed inven tion The radiotelephone 101 contains a a display 111 a keypad 103 which has a standard 12 data keys 105 plus two additional function keys 107 and 109 The standard 12 data keys contain the numbers from 0 to 9 the key and the key The two additional function keys are the go key 107 and the stop key 109 FIG 2 reveals second embodiment of the disclosed invention it is a radiotelephone 115 having a display 127 a keypad 117 containi
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