FIR-650 Series
Contents
1. C 2001 American Megatrends Inc All Rights Reserved System Hardware Monitor Temperature System Temperature Fan Spee 2 500V 412 000V ESC Exit 11 5 1 0 Modi fy FS F3 Color 4 13 Change Supervisor Password You can set either supervisor or user password or both of them The differences between them are Supervisor password Users can change the options of the setup menus User password Users do not have the right to change the options of the setup menus When you select this function the following message will appear for you to create a password ENTER PASSWORD Type a password of up to eight characters in length and press Enter Confirm the password by entering it again and press Enter Previous password in CMOS memory will be cleared once a 44 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com new password is created To abort press Esc When a password is enabled you will be prompted to enter it every time you enter Setup This prevents an unauthorized party from changing any part of the system configuration You can also require BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer You can determine when the password is required in the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option PASSWORD ENABLED DISABLED To disable a password press Enter when you are prompted to enter the passw2. 5 7 9 10 11 13 14 15 As Individual IRQ Wake Events Power Button Function On Off allows the system to switch off immediately the power button is pressed Suspend allows the system to Suspend immediately the power button is pressed Resume on Ring LAN Allow the system to wake up in response to a Ring Indicator signal from external modem Wake up on LAN enables remote booting of a PC via a network even if it is shut down Power Type Select This option is select Power Type for AT or ATX PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 10 PCI Plug and Play Setup AMIBIOS SETUP PCI PLUG AND PLAY SETUP 2001 American Megatrends Inc All Rights Reserved Available Options No F No OnChip VGA Frame Buffer Size 8MB Yes Latency Timer Clocks 32 Boot creen Select Auto TV Out T U S NTSC LCD Pane 1 800 600 TFT Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA Yes Slotl IRQ Priority Auto PCI Slot2 IRQ Priority Auto PCI Slot3 IRQ Priority Auto PCI Slot4 8 Priority Auto DMA Channel PnP DMA Channel PnP DMA Channel PnP OMA Channel PnP Channel PnP Channel PnP ESC Exit 11 52 PCI PnP PCI PnP PCI PnP PCI PnP PCI PnP PCI PnP PCI PnP ESC Ex1t 11 52 PCI PnP E PaUp PaDn Modify CL FS F3 Color Plug and Play Aware O S If enable BIOS will configure only PnP ISA boot devices i e all PnP ISA cards which has boot flag set And PnP aware OS will configure all othe
3. 6 GROUND 3 14 12V DC Power Connector FIR C650 is equipped with one power connector e CN2 12V DC Power Connector PIN Description PIN Description 4 GROUND PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 15 Power LED and Power button connector eCN3 IDE LED and Reset connector PIN Description PIN Description Power on LED Power off LED GROUND 4 Power on button 3 16 LCD Back Light connector eCN4 LCD Back Light connector PIN Description PIN Description 4 GROUND o 3 17 Multi function connector eCN5 Multi function connector USB2 0 and COM3 PIN Description PIN Description _ 4 USB 6 USB 8 GROUND Die PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 18 Power output connector Supply power for extension use eCN7 Power output connector L 4 rxv PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 AMI BIOS Setup 4 1 Introduction This manual discusses AMI Setup program built into the ROM BIOS The Setup program allows users to modify the basic system configuration This special information is then stored in battery backed CMOS RAM so that it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off 4 2 Starting Setup The AMI BIOS is immediately activated when you first power on the computer The BIOS
4. lt Esc gt to quit The following table provides more detail about how to navigate in the Setup program using the keyboard Move to previous item Move to next item Move to the item in the left hand Move to the item in the right hand Main Menu Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu Exit current page and return to Main Menu Increase the numeric value or make changes Decrease the numeric value or make changes Increase the numeric value or make changes Decrease the numeric value or make changes General help only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu Change color from total 16 colors F2 to select color forward Shift F2 to select color backward Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved F10 ke Save all the CMOS changes only for Main Menu PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 4 Getting Help Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item To exit the Help Window press lt Esc gt or the F1 key again If after making and saving system changes with Setup you discover that your computer no longer is able to boot the AMI BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings which resets your system to its defaults The best advice is to only alter settings which you thoroughly understand To this end we strongly recommend that you avoid maki
5. 8 32MB share Memory Screen Resolution up to 1920x1440 Fast Ethernet controllers IEEE 802 3u Auto Negotiation supports 10BASE T 100BASE TX standard The RJ45 connectors are located on the mounting bracket for easy connection A 6 pin mini DIN connector is located on the mounting bracket for easy Keyboard and connection to a keyboard or PS 2 mouse For alternative application a keyboard and a PS 2 mouse pin header connector are also available on board It can be used with a passive adapter Compact flash True IDE Mode in 1 11 Socket Power 12V 2 5A max PS 2 mouse consumption Operating 0 60 C temperature 6 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 1 2 What You Have FIR C650 s package includes the following items User Manual x1 FIR C650 Embedded Board x1 6 pin Mini Din converts to two 6 pin mini Din cables for keyboard and mouse connection x1 Driver CD x1 If any of these items is missing or damaged contact the dealer from whom you purchased this product Save the shipping materials and carton in case you want to ship or store the product in the future PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 2 Installation This chapter describes how to install FIR C650 Follow the unpacking information carefully and refer to the following diagram of FIR C650 when necessary 2 1 FIR C650 S Layout PDF created with pdfFactory Pro tri
6. Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup Exit Without Saving Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 6 Pri Master Pri Slave Sec Master Sec Slave Boot Sector Month Jan 01 Year 1980 Standard CMOS Setup The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories Each category includes no one or more than one setup items Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the lt PgUp gt or lt PgDn gt keys to select the value you want in each item AMIBIOS SETUP STANDARD CHOS SETUP C 2001 American Megatrends Inc fill Rights Reserved Date mm dd yyyy Thu 30 2004 Time Chh mm ss 10 26 26 Base Memory MB LBA Blk PIO 32Bit Type Size Cyln Head WPcom Sec Mode Mode Mode Mode fiuto n futo n uto n uto n Uirus Protection Disabled Dec ESC Exit 11 1 31 PgUp PgDn Modify 2099 F2 F3 Color Main Menu Selections Primary Master menu described in Table 3 Item Options Description Date MM DD YYYY Set the system date Time MM SS Set the system time IDE Options its sub Press lt Enter gt to enter the sub menu of detailed options IDE Options are in its sub Primary Slave menu described in Table 3 Press Enter to enter the sub menu of detailed options IDE O
7. password you should clear the CMOS and then re set the password you have to close the JP1 2 3 for about 3 seconds and then open it This will put the system back to normal operation mode e JP1 Clear CMOS Setup 1 2 Keep CMOS Setup default Normal Operation Short 2 3 Clear CMOS Setup Note All shaded rows in the tables of this manual are the default settings for the FIR C650 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 2 5 LCD Voltage Setting e JP3 TFT LCD Voltage 5V 3V Setting Short 1 2 3V TFT LCD Short 2 3 5V TFT LCD 2 6 COM4 Voltage Selection e JP4 COM4 Voltage Selection Short 1 2 Short 3 4 2 7 COM4 Mode Selection e JP5 4 Mode Selection JP5 Description Short 1 2 Short CTS RTS Short 3 5 12 or 45V output Short 4 6 2 8 COMO RI Function Setting e JP6 COM2 RI Function Setting Short 1 2 RI is 5 Voltage output Short 3 4 Short 5 6 RI is 12 Voltage output PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 2 9 COM1 RI Function Setting e JP7 COMI RI Function Setting Short 1 2 RI is 5 Voltage output RI function Short 5 6 RI is 12 Voltage output PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 Connection This chapter describes how to connect peripherals switches and indicators to the FIR C650 board Label Function Power on Switch PDF created with pd
8. pdffactory com e USB2 USB Connector USB1 1 4 GROUND 3 5 Serial Ports The FIR C650 offers three high speed NS16C550 compatible UART with 16 byte Read Receive FIFO serial ports e COMI D SUB Serial Port Connector PIN Description PIN Description 4 DTR d Oases tO e COM4 RJ 45 Serial Port Connector Description PIN Description __ 1 3 GROUND 4 GROUND or RTS 5 DIR 6 DSR 7 TD 8 RD PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 6 Keyboard Mouse Connectors FIR C650 has a 6 pin DIN keyboard mouse connector and a 5 pin keyboard connector e KB MS1 Mini DI N Keyboard Mouse Connector Description KEYBOARD DATA MOUSE DATA GROUND 5V KEYBOARD CLOCK MOUSE CLOCK KEYBOARD CLOCK PC KB CLOCK KEYBOARD DATA PC KB DATA GROUND 3 7 Audio Connectors The onboard AC 97 CODEC supports several audio functions The audio connectors are described below e SPK_OUT1 Speaker out connector PIN Description PIN Description Line Out Left 4 Speaker Out Right 5 NC jJ 6 N PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com e MIC_IN1 MIC in connector e CN6 Line out connector 1W Channel PIN Description PIN Description LINE Out Left GROUND LINE Out Right 4 GROUND 3 8 Parallel Port Usually a printer is co
9. to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS The available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM If more IRQs must be removed from the pool the end user can use the option to reserve the IRQ by assigning ISA EISA setting 41 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com to it Onboard I O is configured by AMIBIOS IRQs used by onboard 1 0 are configured as PCI PnP 4 11 Peripheral Setup The Peripheral Setup allows you to configure you system to most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use AMIBIOS SETUP PERIPHERAL SETUP C 2001 American Megatrends Inc All Rights Reserved 3F8 COML Available Options 1 Disabled Serial Port2 Mode F 3FS COML Duplex Mode N A 2F3 COM2 OnBoard Parallel Port 3ES COM3 Parallel Port Mode 2E8 COM4 EPP Version N A Parallel Port Channel Parallel Port IRD 7 OnBoard Serial Port3 3ES COM3 Serial Port3 IRQ 10 OnBoard Serial Port4 2E8 COM4 Serial Port4 IRQ 11 OnBoard IDE Both OnBoard 9 Audio Enabled ESCsExit 11 5 1 PqUp PgDn Modi3 fy F2 F3 Color OnBoard Serial Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port4 This option specifies the base I O port address of serial port 1 The settings are Auto AMIBIOS automatically determines the correct base 1 port address Disabled 3F8h 2F8h 2E8h or 3E8h OnBoard Parallel Port This option specifies the base 1 0 port address of parallel p
10. C Exit fi Sel PgUp PgDn Modify F2 F3 Color This section enables you to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources such as DRAM and the external cache It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system DRAM Frequency This setting decided by Memory frequency SDRAM CAS Latency This setting decided by Memory CAS latency AGP Aperture Size 36 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Select the size of AGP aperture The aperture is a portion of the PCI Memory address space Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation USB Controller Select enable if your system contains a USB controller and you have USB Peripherals USB Device Legacy support Enable or Disable for USB device legacy support DIO Address This option is select DIO address for 200 220 240 260 280 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 9 Power Management Setup AMIBIOS SETUP POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP C 2001 American Megatrends Inc All Rights Reserved ACPI Aware 0 5 Yes_ Available Options ACPI Standby State E No Re Call VGA BIOS at 3 Resumi
11. ETUP to be enabled ATX power supply will be switched on when there is a ring signal detected on pin of serial port Wake Up On LAN When your computer is in power down status you can see LAN Link Active LED is flashing This status indicates that the LAN chip has entered standby mode and waits for Wake Up signal You can use other computers to wake up yours by sending ID to it ID ID is the MAC address of your system LAN Every LAN chip has a factory set ID which you can find it from network information in WINDOWS ID s format is Example ID 009027388320 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Appendix D Digital 1 O FIR C650 s digital I O supports 1 bit IN 2 bit OUT Digital I O Address e Read port 280 Digital Input Bit Value E 50 p oem J e Write port 280 Digital Output Bit Value 0 1 Digital Input specifications Logic 0 Level 0V Logic 1 Level 4V Min Digital Output specifications Output Level 0V Software function active value 0 Output Level 12V Software function active value 1 Output Current 700mA Max per channel PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com
12. FIR 650 Series INTEL Processor Embedded Board With Ethernet USB 2 0 Audio User s Manual Version 1 2 January 14 2005 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Contents 1 Introduction 4 1 1 Specifications 5 1 2 What You Have 7 2 Installation 8 2 1 FIR C650 S Layout 8 2 2 FIR C650 s Dimension Unit mm 10 2 3 Unpacking Precautions 11 2 4 Clear CMOS Seutup 11 2 5 TFT LCD Voltage Setting ese 12 2 6 COM4 Voltage Selection s 12 2 7 4 Mode Selection 12 2 8 COM RI Function Setting 12 2 9 COMI RI Function Setting 13 3 Connection eem 14 3 1 LVDS Connecctor 15 3 2 VGA Connecctor 15 3 3 LAN Connectors 16 3 4 USB Port Connectors 16 3 5 Serial Ports uu 17 1 PDF created with pdfFactor
13. IDE interface are compatible with IBM PC AT architecture FIR C650 also has a built in 10 100 Fast Ethernet LAN which is a fully integrated 10 100 LAN controller with high performance and low power consumption features FIR C650 uses the advanced VIA VT8606 VT82C686B Chipsets which is 10096 software compatible chipset with PCI 2 2 standard 4 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 1 1 Specifications One 144 pin SODIMM socket supports Main memory 133Mhz SDRAM The maximum memory is up to 512MB Up to four PCI Enhanced IDE hard drives are supported The Ultra DMA 100 IDE can handle data transfer up DMA TOD to 100MB s Compatible with existing I DE interface ATA IDE specifications is the best advantage so there is no need to do any changes for users current accessories Four RS 232 ports with 16C550 UART or compatible with 16 byte FIFO Serial ports buffer Support up to 115 2Kbps The ports can be individually configured to COM1 COM2 COM3 COMA or disabled Bi directional Configurable to LPT1 LPT2 LPT3 or parallel port disabled Supports EPP ECP SPP voltage and fan speed status ports for future expansion PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com generated when watchdog timer is time out Can use I O Port hex 043 843 amp 443 to control the watchdog Built in ProSavage4 AGP4X 256 bit VGA controller 2D 3D graphics engine
14. OS to warn the user of the possible device failure and give user a chance to back up the device before actual failure happens The settings are Disabled Enabled Boot Up Num Lock When On this option turns off Num Lock when the system is powered on so the end user can use the arrow keys on both the numeric keypad and the keyboard PS 2 Mouse Support When this option is enabled BIOS support a PS 2 type mouse System Keyboard This option does not specify if a keyboard is attached to the computer Rather it specifies if error messages are displayed if a keyboard is not attached This option enables you to configure workstation with no keyboard The settings are Absent Present Primary Display Select this option to configure the type of monitor attached to the computer The settings are Monochrome Color 40x25 Color 80x25 VGA PGA EGA or Not Install Password Check This option enables the password check option every time the system boots or the end user runs Setup If always is chosen a user password prompt appears 33 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com every time the computer is tuned on If setup is chosen the password prompt appears if BIOS is executed Boot To OS 2 Set this option to Enabled if running OS 2 operating system and using more than 64MB of system memory on the motherboard The settings are YES or NO L1 Cache The option enabled or disabled the internal cache memory i
15. S H fi R T for Hard Disks Disabled BootUp Hum Lock n PSZ2 Mouse Support Enabled System Keyboard Absent Primary Display UGA EGA Password Check Setup Boot To 0 2 Enabled Enabled System BIOS Cacheable Enabled C000 32k Shadow Cached C800 16k Shadow Disabled CC00 16k Shadow Disabled 0000 16 Shadow Disabled D400 16k Shadow Disabled S ESC Exit fi Sel D800 16k Shadow Disabled PgUp PgDn Modify DCUD 16k Shadow Disabled F27F3 Color Quick Boot When set to enabled DRAM testing function will disable 1st 2nd 3rd Boot Device This option sets the type of device for the first boot drives that the AMIBIOS attempts to boot from after AMIBIOS POST completes The settings are Disabled IDE O IDE 1 IDE 2 IDE 3 Floppy ARMD FDD ARMD HDD CDROM SCSI Try Other Boot Devices Set this option to Yes to instruct AMIBIOS to attempt to boot from any other drive in the system if it cannot find a boot drive among the drives specified in the 1st Boot Device 2nd Boot Device 3rd Boot Device 4th Boot Device options The settings are Yes or No Boot From LAN This option is enable boot from LAN function 32 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Hard Disk Access Control This option specifies the read write access that is set when booting from a hard disk drive The settings are Read Write or Read Only S M A R T for Hard Disks Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology This option can help BI
16. Serial Port 4 2F8 2FF Serial Port 2 376 376 BUS Master PCI IDE Controller 378 37F Parallel Printer Port 1 3B0 3DF AGP Graphic Adapter 3E8 3EF Serial Port 3 3F0 3F7 Floppy Disk Controller 3F8 3FF Serial Port 1 443 Watchdog timer enable 480 48F PCI BUS 843 043 Watchdog timer disable 48 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 1st MB Memory Address Memory address Description 00000 9FFFF SYSTEM MEMORY A0000 BFFFF VGA BUFFER C0000 CFFFF VGA BIOS E0000 FFFFF SYSTEM BIOS 100000 EXTEND MEMORY I RQ Mapping Chart IRQO System Timer IRQ8 CMOS clock IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 STEERING IRQ2 IRQ Controller IRQ10 COM3 IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 COMA IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS 2 mouse IRQ5 USB IRQ13 IRQ6 FDC IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ7 Printer IRQ15 Secondary IDE DMA Channel Assignment Channel Function Available Available Floppy disk Available Cascade for DMA controller 1 Available Available Available PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Appendix How to use Wake Up Function FIR C650 provides two kinds of Wake up function This page describes how to use Modem Wake Up and LAN Wake Up functions Wake Up function only works with ATX power supply Wake Up On Modem Ring You must set the option Wake Up On LAN Ring of CMOS S
17. al version www pdffactory com n f Jl O esse _ JZ USBI VGM s ee 51 5 2 Epi JP1 a eje 1 DIMM1 O COM4 USB2 CN2 MIC IN1 Dl i onp 006 COM COMI ddr FIT e FIT dz i O py Sy ammi m meee LVDS1 IDE1 PETER LPT1 LAN2 JP7 JP6 45 JP4 B BBREBE P a 9 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 2 2 FIR C650 s Dimension Unit mm Wi PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 2 3 Unpacking Precautions Some components of FIR C650 are very sensitive to static and can be damaged by a sudden rush of power To protect it from unintended damage be sure to follow these precautions e Ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching FIR C650 You can do it by using a wrist strap connected to the ground or by frequently touching any conducting materials connected to the ground e Handle your FIR C650 by its edges Do not touch IC chips leads or circuitry e Do not plug any connector or jumper when the power is on 2 4 Clear CMOS Setup To clear the CMOS Setup for example if you have forgotten the
18. d reset unconditionally A tolerance of at least 5 must be maintained to avoid unknown routines in the operating system DOS such as disk I O that be very time consuming For example if the time out period has been set to 10 seconds the I O port 443H must be read within 7 seconds PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Example assembly program TIMER_PORT 443H TIMER_START 443H TIMER_STOP 843H 77INI TIAL TIMER COUNTER MOV DX TIMER_PORT MOV AL 8 8 seconds OUT DX AL MOV DX TIMER START IN AL START COUNTER W_LOOP MOV DX TIMER_STOP IN AL DX MOV DX TIMER START IN AL DX RESTART COUNTER ADD YOUR APPLICATION HERE CMP EXIT_AP 0 J W MOV DX TIMER_STOP IN AL DX EXIT AP PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Appendix B 1 O Address e O Address Map I Address Map Description 000 01F Controller 1 020 021 Interrupt Controller 1 Master 040 05F System Timer 060 06F Standard 101 102 keyboard Controller 070 07F Real time Clock NMI Controller 080 0BF DMA Page Register 0AO0 OBF Interrupt Controller 2 0CO ODF Controller 2 OFO OFO Clear Math Coprocessor Busy OF1 OF1 Reset Math Coprocessor OF8 OFF Math Coprocessor 170 1F7 BUS Master PCI IDE Controller 278 27F Parallel Printer Port 2 2E8 2EF
19. fFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 1 LVDS Connector FIR C650 can support 1 channel 18 or 24bit LVDS panel which can be connected to LVDS1 The pin assignments are as follows e LVDS1 LVDS LCD Connector PIN Description PIN Description LCD Vcc 3V or 5V LCD Vcc 3V or 5V 3 LVDS data0 4 LVDS data0 5 GROND 6 GROUND 7 LVDSdatal 8 LVDS datal 9 GROUND GROUND LVDS data2 GROUND LVDS clock GROUND LVDS data3 3 2 VGA Connector e 1 15 pin Female Connector PIN Description GREEN NC GROUND GROUND 9 VCC NC GROUND DDC DAT VSYNC 15 15 DDC CLK Description DDC DAT GREEN DDC CLK BLUE GROUND HSYNC GROUND VSYNC GROUND PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 3 LAN Connectors FIR C650 is equipped with two 10 100Mbps Ethernet controllers which are connected to the LAN via 45 connectors The pin assignments are as follows e LAN1 RJ 45 Connector 10 100M PIN Description PIN Description 8 9 Speed 3 4 USB Port Connectors The FIR C650 is equipped with two USB Version 2 0 ports and one USB Version 1 1 port for the future new I O bus expansion e USB1 2 ports USB Connector USB2 0 usso Description PIN Description 6 DATA LL TU 4 GROND 8 GROUND PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www
20. ion Standard CMOS Use this menu for basic system Setup configuration Advanced CMOS Use this menu to set the Advanced Setup Features available on your system Advanced Chipset Use this menu to change the values Setup in the chipset registers and optimize your system s performance Power Management When Disabled SMI will not be Setup initialized and complete power management functionality is removed until this option is set to 28 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Enabled PCI Plug and Play Setup This entry appears if your system supports PnP PCI Peripheral Setup Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals Hardware Monitor Setup Use this menu to monitor your hardware Auto detect Hard Disks Use this menu to specify your settings for hard disks control Change Supervisor Password Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations While AMI has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal stable performance for your system to operate Save Settings and Exit
21. n the processor L2 Cache The option enables secondary cache memory If Enabled is selected external cache memory is enabled If disabled is select external cache memory is disabled System BIOS Cacheable When this option is set to enabled the System ROM area from F0000 FFFFF is copied shadowed to RAM for faster execution C000 32k Shadow When this option is set to enabled the Video ROM area from C0000 C7FFF is copied shadowed to RAM for faster execution Disabled The contents of the video ROM are not copied to RAM Cached The contents of the video ROM area from C0000h C7FFFh are copied from ROM to RAM and can be written to or read from cache memory Enabled The contents of the video ROM area from C0000h C7FFFh are copied shadowed from ROM to RAM for faster execution C800 16k Shadow These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named in the option title The settings are 34 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Enable Disable Cached The ROM area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to adapter cards 000 32k Shadow 16k Shadow These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named in the option title The settings are Enable Disable Cached The ROM area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI adapter cards 800 16k Shadow DOOO 16k Shadow These options enable shadowing of the co
22. ng Enabled F Yes Power Management APM Enabled Video Power Down Mode Disabled Hard Disk Power Down Mode Disabled Standby Time Out Minute Disabled Suspend Time Out Minute Disabled Throttle Slow Clock Ratio 50 56 25 Display Activity Ignore IRQ3 Monitor Monitor Ignore Monitor Ignore Ignore Ignore Ignore ESC Exit fl 5el Monitor amp PgUp PgDn Modi3fy Ignore Power Button Function On Off Restore on AC Power Loss Last State ESC Exit f1 5el Resume n Ring LAN Disabled PgUp PgDn Modi fy Power Type S F2 F3 Color ACPI Aware 5 This feature is switch of ACPI function Configuration options Yes No ACPI Standby State This feature is switch of POS S1 function Configuration options S1 POS Power Management APM When Disabled SMI will not be initialized and complete power management functionality is removed until this option is set to Enabled Video Power Down Mode Video power down when system is in Suspend mode Video power down when system is in Standby mode PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Disk Power Down Mode Heard Disk power down when system is in Suspend mode Heard Disk power down when system is in Standby mode Suspend Time Out If no activity occurs during this period BIOS will adjust the power state of the system to the suspend low The Standby Time Out period must expire first if enabled before this time out period begins 4
23. ng any changes to the chipset defaults These defaults have been carefully chosen by both AMI and your systems manufacturer to provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability Even a seemingly small change to the chipset setup has the potential for causing you to use the override 4 5 Main Menu Once you enter the AMIBIOS CMOS Setup Utility the Main Menu will appear on the screen The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and two exit choices Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press lt Enter gt to accept and enter the sub menu PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com AMIBIOS HIFLEX SETUP UTILITY VERSION 1 54 C 2001 American Megatrends Inc All Rights Reserved tandard CMO etup Advanced CMU etup fiduanced Chipset Setup Power Management Setup PCI Z Plug and Play Setup Peripheral Setup Hardware Monitor Setup fluto Detect Hard Disks Change User Password Change Supervisor Password uto Configuration with Optimal Settings fluto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings Save Settings and Exit Exit Without Saving Standard CHOS setup for changing time date hard disk type etc ESC Exit fi Sel F2 F3 Color F10 Save amp Exit Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen The main menu includes the following main setup categories Some systems may not include all entries Field Descript
24. nnected to the parallel port FIR C650 includes an on board parallel port accessed via a 26 pin flat cable e LPT1 Parallel Port Connector PIN Description PIN Description 4 DATA 9 DAA7 BUSY PAPER EMPTY LPT SELECT 6 8 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 9 PCI E IDE Disk Drive Connector You can attach up to four IDE Integrated Device Electronics devices e IDE1 IDE Interface Connector Description PIN Description 4 DAA8 6 DATA9 8 DAA10 9 DATA4 L RO 40 GROUND 44 NC PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 10 Compact Flash Storage Socket The FIR C650 configures Compact Flash Storage Card in IDE Mode This type 1 Socket is compatible with IBM Micro Drive e CF1 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket pin assignment PIN Description PIN Description 3 D 40 NC PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 11 Power Button Connector e PS_ON1 Power Button Connector PIN Description PIN Description 4 GROUND 3 12 Power LED Connector e LED1 Power LED Connector PIN Description PIN Description 5V Standby o 3 3 13 Digital I O Connector CN1 Digital I O Connector PIN Description PIN Description 4 2 O
25. ntents of the ROM area named in the option title The settings are Enable Disable Cached The ROM area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to adapter cards C00 16k Shadow D400 16k Shadow These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named in the option title The settings are Enable Disable Cached The ROM area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI adapter cards 000 16k Shadow D800 16k Shadow These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named in the option title The settings are Enable Disable Cached The ROM area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to adapter cards 400 16k Shadow DC00 16k Shadow These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named in the option title The settings are Enable Disable Cached ISA adapter cards will be allocated to adapter cards 800 16k Shadow 35 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 8 Advanced Chipset Setup MIBIOS SETUP ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP 622001 American Megatrends Inc All Rights Reserved 33e09000ec DRAM Timing uailable Options T Figure DH iming by SPD Disabled requency M Enabled SDRAM CAS Latency Memory Hole Disabled AGP Aperture Size 6 4B Spread Spectrum Control Disabled USB Controller All USB Port USB Device Legacy Support All Device DIO Address ES
26. ord Then confirm the selection Once the password is disabled the system will restart and you can enter Setup freely PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Appendix Watchdog Timer The Watchdog Timer is a device to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from abnormal conditions that cause the system to crash These conditions may result from an external EMI or a software bug When the system stops working hardware on the board will perform hardware reset cold boot to bring the system back to a known state Three I O ports control the operation of Watchdog Timer 443 hex Set Watchdog Time period 443 hex Enable the Watchdog Timer 043 843 hex Disable the Watchdog Timer Prior to enable the Watchdog Timer user has to set the time out period The resolution of the timer is 1 second and the range of the timer is from 1 sec to 255 sec You need to send the time out value to the 1 0 port 443H and then enable it by reading data from the same I O port 443H This will activate the timer that will eventually time out and reset the CPU board To ensure that this reset condition will not occur the Watchdog Timer must periodically refreshed by reading the same I O port 443H This must be done within the time out period that is set by the software please refer to the example program Finally we have to disable the Watchdog timer by reading the I O port 843H or 043H Otherwise the system coul
27. ort on the motherboard The settings are Disabled 378h 278h or 3BCh 42 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com Parallel Port Mode This option specifies the parallel port mode The settings are Normal Bi Dir EPP ECP Normal The normal parallel port mode is used Bi Dir Use this setting to support bi directional transfers on the parallel port EPP The parallel port can be used with devices that adhere to the Enhanced Parallel Port EPP specification EPP uses the existing parallel port signals to provide asymmetric bi directional data transfer driven by the host device ECP The parallel port can be used with devices that adhere to the Entended Capabilities Port ECP specification ECP uses the DMA protocol to achieve data transfer rates up to 2 5 Megabits per second ECP providessymmetric bi directional communication EPP Version EPP data or address read cycle 1 9 or 1 7 Parallel Port IRQ This option specifies the IRQ used by the parallel port The settings are Auto IRQ 5 IRQ 7 Parallel Port DMA Channel This option is only available if the setting for the Parallel Port Mode option is ECP This option sets the DMA channel used by the parallel port The settings are DMA Channel 0 1 or 3 On Board AC 97 Audio Enable or Disable AC 97 Audio Function PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 12 Hardware Monitor Setup AMIBIOS SETUP HARDWARE MONITOR SETUP
28. ptions are in its sub Secondary menu Master described in Table 3 Press Enter to enter the sub menu of detailed options 30 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com but Keyboard All but Diskette All but Disk Key IDE Options are its sub Press lt Enter gt to Secondary menu enter the sub menu of Master described in Table 3 detailed options Drive A None Select the type of Drive B 360K 5 25 in floppy disk drive 1 2M 5 25 in installed in your 720K 3 5 in system 1 44M 3 5 in 2 88M 3 5 in Halt On All Errors Select the situation in No Errors which you want the BIOS to stop the POST process and notify you Base Memory N A Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up Extended Memory N A Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up 4 7 Advanced CMOS Setup This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation You have the opportunity to select the system s default speed boot up sequence keyboard operation shadowing and security PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com AMIBIOS SETUP ADVANCED CHOS SETUP C 2001 American Megatrends Inc fill Rights Reserved Quick Boot gt uailable Options st Boot Device Disabled 2nd Boot Device gt Enabled 3rd Boot Device CD DUD 0 Try Other Boot Devices Ves Boot From Lan Disabled
29. r devices If disable BIOS will configure all devices Clear NVRAM When this option is set to Yes system can auto clear NVRAM The settings are Yes and No On Chip VGA Frame Buffer Size This option is select frame buffer size 2 32MB for VGA PCI Latency Timer PCI Clocks This option specifies the latency timings in PCI 40 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com clocks for PCI devices installed in the expansion slots The settings are 32 64 96 128 160 192 224 or 248 Boot Screen Select This option is select Boot Screen from CRT or LCD or TV out Select CRT LCD or CRT TV is Boot from CRT and LCD or CRT and TV LCD Panel Type This option is select LCD Panel type Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA Set this option to Yes to allocate an IRQ to the VGA device on the PCI bus The settings are Yes or No PCI Slot1 Slot2 Slot3 Slot4 IRQ Priority The option specify the IRQ priority for PCI device installed in the PCI expansion slot The settings are Auto IRQ 3 4 5 7 9 10 and 11 in priority order DMA ChannelO 1 3 5 6 7 The option allow you to specify the bus type used by each DMA channel The settings are PnP or ISA EISA IRQ3 4 5 7 9 10 11 14 15 The option specify the bus that the specified IRQ line is used on The option allow you to reserve IRQs for legacy ISA adapter cards The option determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of available IRQs passed
30. reads the system information contained in the CMOS and begins the process of checking out the system and configuring it When it finishes the BIOS will seek an operating system on one of the disks and then launch and turn control over to the operating system While the BIOS is in control the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways 1 By pressing lt Del gt immediately after switching the system on or 2 by pressing the lt Del gt key when the following message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST Press DEL to enter SETUP If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the RESET button on the system case You may also restart by simultaneously pressing lt Ctrl gt lt Alt gt and lt Delete gt keys If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot 25 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 3 Up arrow Down arrow Left arrow Right arrow Esc key PgUp ke PgDn ke ke ke 1 key F2 F3 key F4 ke F5 ke F6 ke F7 ke an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to PRESS F2 TO CONTINUE DEL TO ENTER SETUP Using Setup In general you use the arrow keys to highlight items press lt Enter gt to select use the PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries press lt 1 gt for help and press
31. tory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 4 9 Power Management Seutup 38 4 10 PCI Plug and Play Setup 40 4 11 Peripheral Setup 42 4 12 Hardware Monitor Setup 44 4 13 Change Supervisor Password 44 Appendix A Watchdog Timer 46 Appendix B 1 O Address Map 48 Appendix C How to use Wake Up 50 Appendix D Digital 1 O 51 3 PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www pdffactory com 1 Introduction Thank you for choosing FIR C650 embedded board FIR C650 is a factor CPU board equipped with a low power consumption and high performance VIA EDEN processor It is designed for system manufacturers integrators or VARs who want to provide quality and reliable CPU board at a reasonable price FIR C650 has a built in the ProSavage4 AGP4X VGA controller It is a 2D 3D graphics controller which provides resolution up to 1920x1440 and supports both CRT and LCD The VGA controller can share 8 32MB frame buffer of system memory For applications requiring a high speed serial transmission FIR C650 provides both USB 1 1 and USB 2 0 The high speed USB 2 0 host controller implements an ECHI interface that provides 480Mb s bandwidth Both on chip UARTs are compatible with the NS16C550 The parallel port and
32. y Pro trial version www pdffactory com 3 6 Keyboard Mouse Connectors 18 3 7 Audio Connectors 18 3 8 Parallel Port 19 3 9 PCI E I DE Disk Drive Connector 20 3 10 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket 21 3 11 Power Button Connector 22 3 12 Power LED Connector 22 3 13 Digital I O Connector 22 3 14 12V DC Power Connector 22 3 15 Power LED and Power button connector 23 3 16 LCD Back Light connector 23 3 17 Multi function connector 23 3 18 Power output connector 24 4 AMI BIOS Setup 25 4 1 Introduction 25 4 2 Starting Setup 25 4 3 Using nenne 26 4 4 Getting Help 27 4 5 Main Menu 27 4 6 Standard CMOS Setup 30 4 7 Advanced CMOS Setup 31 4 8 Advanced Chipset Setup 36 2 PDF created with pdfFac
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