User`s Manual(current)
Contents
1. Fluke Corporation Fluke Europe B V P O Box 9090 P O Box 1186 Everett WA 98206 9090 5602 BD Eindhoven U S A The Netherlands 11 99 Introduction The Fluke Model 114 Model 115 and Model 117 are battery powered true rms multimeters hereafter the Meter with a 6000 count display and a bar graph This manual applies to all three models All figures show the ode These meters meet CAT III IEC 61010 1 2 Edition standards The IEC 61010 1 2 Edition safety standard defines four measurement categories CAT to IV based on the magnitude of danger from transient impulses CAT III meters are designed to protect against transients in fixed equipment installations at the distribution level Contacting Fluke To contact Fluke call USA 1 888 99 FLUKE 1 888 993 5853 Canada 1 800 36 FLUKE 1 800 363 5853 Europe 31 402 675 200 Japan 81 3 3434 0181 Singapore 65 738 5655 Anywhere in the world 1 425 446 5500 Visit Fluke s web site at www fluke com Register your Meter at register fluke com True rms Multimeters Unsafe Voltage To alert you to the presence of a potentially hazardous voltage the 4 symbol is displayed when the Meter measures a voltage gt 30 V or a voltage overload OL condition When making frequency measurements gt 1 kHz the 4 symbol is unspecified Test Lead Alert A AWarning Personal injury or damage to the Meter can occur if you attempt to make a measurement with a lead in an in2. In frequency the bar graph and range annunciator indicate the ac voltage or current present Select progressively lower ranges using manual ranging for a stable reading Detecting AC Voltage Presence 117 only Neutral edy13f eps 14 To detect the presence of ac voltage place the top of the Meter close to a conductor The Meter gives an audible as well as visual indication when voltage is detected There are two sensitivity settings The Lo setting can be used on flush mounted wall sockets power strips flush mounted industrial outlets and various power cords The H setting allows for ac voltage detection on other styles of recessed power connectors or sockets where the actual ac voltage is recessed within the connector itself The VoltAlert detector works in bare wire applications with voltages as low as 24 V in the H setting AA Warning If there is no indication voltage could still be present Do not rely on the VoltAlert detector with shielded wire Operation may be effected by differences in socket design insulation thickness and type Making Low Impedance Capacitance Measurements 115 amp 117 only For making capacitance measurements on cables with ghost voltage hold while turning on the Meter to switch the Meter into LoZ low input impedance Capacitance mode In this mode capacitance measurements will have a lower accuracy and lower dynamic range Th
3. 6 000 V 0 001 V 114 DC Volts 60 00 V 0 01 V 0 5 2 115 117 600 0 V 0 1 V DC 45 to 500 Hz 500 Hz to 1 kHz e i Auto V LoZ True rms 600 0 V 2 0 3 4 0 3 114 117 AC millivolts True Z 114 ae 600 0 mV 0 1 mV 10 3 20 3 115 117 M True 20 3 114 AC Volts True rms 10 3 115 117 19 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Table 1 Accuracy Specifications cont r Accuracy Beeper on lt 20 Q off gt 250 Q 114 115 Continuity 600 Q detects opens or shorts of 117 500 us or longer 0 9 2 i 0 9 1 60 00 kQ A 0 9 1 114 115 600 0 kQ 0 9 1 117 6 000 MQ y 0 9 1 40 00 MQ i 15 2 Capacitance 1000 nF 1 9 2 115 117 10 00 uF 19 2 100 0 uF 1 9 2 9999 uF 100 uF 1000 uF 1 9 2 gt 1000 uF 5 20 Lo Z Capacitance F 115 117 Power up option 1 nF to 500 uF 10 2 typical a 20 True rms Multimeters General Specifications Table 1 Accuracy Specifications cont Accuracy of Reading Counts Model 6 000 A i AC Amps True rms 10 00 A i s 45 Hz to 500 Hz 20 A overload for 30 Loa MOE seconds maximum 6 000 A 10 00 A 20 A for 30 seconds 10S HSA maximum overload 99 99 Hz Hz V or A input aoe Ae 0 1 2 115 117 50 00 kHz A Notes 1 All ac ranges except Auto V LoZ are specified from 1 to 100 of range Auto V LoZ is specified from 0 0 V Because inputs below 1 of range are not specified it is normal for this and other true rms meters
4. Check the Meter s fuse before testing See Testing the Fuse Use the proper terminals switch position and range for your measure ment Never place the probes in parallel with a circuit or component when the leads are plugged into the A Amps terminals edy08f eps Turn circuit power off break the circuit insert the Meter in series with the circuit and then turn circuit power on True rms Multimeters Making Basic Measurements Measuring Current above 10 Amps Measuring Frequency 115 amp 117 only The millivolt function of the Meter can be used with an A AWarning optional mV A output Current Probe to measure currents i i i that exceed the rating of the Meter Make sure the Meter PEP Traun Ba HE ina the bar has the correct function selected AC or DC for your frequency of the measured signal is gt 1 kHz current probe Refer to a Fluke catalog or contact your the bar graph and 4 are unspecified local Fluke representative for compatible current clamps AC Voltage Frequency AC Current Frequency edy09f eps The Meter measures the frequency of a signal by counting the number of times the signal crosses a trigger level each second The trigger level is 0 V 0 A for all ranges edy14f eps 13 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Press ___ to turn the frequency measurement function on and off Frequency works with ac functions only
5. error The Meter must be repaired before it will operate True rms Multimeters Rotary Switch Positions Rotary Switch Positions Switch Position Measurement Function Model Loz impedance input Hz button Frequency from 5 Hz to 50 kHz 115 amp 117 V DC voltage from 001 V to 600 V 114 115 amp 117 A AC current from 0 1 A to 10 A 20 A overload for 30 seconds maximum 115 amp 117 gt 10 00 A display flashes gt 20 A OL is displayed Hz button Frequency from 45 Hz to 5 kHz DC current from 0 001 A to 10 A 20 A overload for 30 seconds maximum 115 amp 117 gt 10 00 A display flashes gt 20 A OL is displayed Non contact sensing of ac voltage Note All ac functions and Auto V LoZ are true rms AC voltage is ac coupled Auto V LoZ AC mV and AC amps are dc coupled 7 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Battery Saver Sleep Mode The Meter automatically enters Sleep mode and blanks the display if there is no function change range change or button press for 20 minutes Pressing any button or turning the rotary switch awakens the Meter To disable the Sleep mode hold down the __ button while turning the Meter on The Sleep mode is always disabled in the MIN MAX AVG mode MIN MAX AVG Recording Mode The MIN MAX AVG recording mode captures the minimum and maximum input values ignoring overloads and calculates a running average of all readings When a new high or low is detected the Me
6. Distributed by y www Jameco com 1 800 831 4242 The content and copyrights of the attached ELECTRONICS material are the property of its owner Jameco Part Number 1537336 FLUKE 114 115 and 117 True rms Multimeters PN 2572573 July 2006 2006 Fluke Corporation All rights reserved Printed in China All product names are trademarks of their respective companies LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY This Fluke product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for three years from the date of purchase This warranty does not cover fuses disposable bat teries or damage from accident neglect misuse alteration contamination or abnor mal conditions of operation or handling Resellers are not authorized to extend any other warranty on Fluke s behalf To obtain service during the warranty period contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information then send the product to that Service Center with a description of the problem THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY NO OTHER WARRANTIES SUCH AS FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED FLUKE IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUEN TIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY Since some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or consequential damages this limitation of liability may not apply to you
7. Meter before opening the battery door or Meter case Comply with local and national safety requirements when working in hazardous locations True rms Multimeters Safety Information Use proper protective equipment as required by local or national authorities when working in hazardous areas Avoid working alone Use only the replacement fuse specified or the protection may be impaired Check the test leads for continuity before use Do not use if the readings are high or noisy Symbols AC Alternating Current DC Direct Current a Double Insulated Hazardous voltage Important Information Refer to manual Battery Low battery when shown on the A Earth around display 9 Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste Contact Fluke or a qualified recycler for disposal 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Display O DA Symbot OD mer The Meter is in the VoltAlert non contact voltage detect mode a The Mererturcionis setto Conny Pai of roteare ma A Unsafe voltage Measured input voltage 230 V or voltage l 4 overload condition OL 114 115 amp 117 True rms Multimeters Display 6 Display hold enabled Display freezes present reading 114 115 amp 117 MIN MAX MIN MAX AVG mode enabled 114 115 amp 117 MAX MIN AVG Maximum minimum average or present reading displayed Red LED Voltage presence through the non contact
8. VoltAlert sensor 117 The Meter is measuring voltage or capacitance with a low input impedance NAS ENT NuF mVpA MkQ kHz Measurement units 114 115 amp 117 DC AC Direct current or alternating current 114 115 amp 117 14 195 8117 Indicates the Meter s range selection 114 115 amp 117 Bar graph Analog display 114 115 amp 117 Auto Volts The Meter is in the Auto Volts function 114 amp 117 Auto Autoranging The Meter selects the range for best resolution 114 115 amp 117 Manual Manual ranging User sets ihe Meter s range 114 115 amp 117 O o O Bar graph polarity 114 115 amp 117 A The input is too large for the selected range 114 115 amp 117 LEAd A Test lead alert Briefly displayed whenever the Meter s 115 amp 117 function switch is rotated to or from any A position 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Terminals edy01f eps Description Input terminal for measuring ac and dc current to 10 A or to 20 A overload 115 amp 117 for 30 seconds maximum Common return terminal for all measurements 114 115 amp 117 Input terminal for measuring voltage continuity resistance capacitance 114 115 amp 117 frequency and testing diodes Error Messages Battery must be replaced before the Meter will operate Calibration required Meter calibration is required before the Meter will operate Internal error The Meter must be repaired before it will operate F Il Err Internal
9. correct terminal To remind you to check that the test leads are in the correct terminals EAd is briefly displayed and an audible beep sounds when you move the rotary switch to or from any A Amps position 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Safety Information A A AWarning statement identifies hazardous conditions and actions that could cause bodily harm or death A AGaution statement identifies conditions and actions that could damage the Meter or the equipment under test To avoid possible electric shock or personal injury follow these guidelines Use the Meter only as specified in this manual or the protection provided by the Meter might be impaired Do not use the Meter or test leads if they appear damaged or if the Meter is not operating properly Always use proper terminals switch position and range for measurements Verify the Meter s operation by measuring a known voltage If in doubt have the Meter serviced Do not apply more than the rated voltage as marked on Meter between terminals or between any terminal and earth ground Use caution with voltages above 30 V ac rms 42 V ac peak or 60 V dc These voltages pose a shock hazard Disconnect circuit power and discharge all high voltage capacitors before testing resistance continuity diodes or capacitance Do not use the Meter around explosive gas or vapor When using test leads or probes keep your fingers behind the finger guards Remove test leads from
10. e Manual Range mode press to increment the range After the highest range the Meter wraps to the lowest range Note You cannot manually change the range in the MIN MAX AVG or Display HOLD modes If you press axe while in MIN MAX AVG or Display Hold the Meter beeps twice indicating an invalid operation and the range does not change 3 To exit Manual Range press for at least 1 second or turn the rotary switch The Meter returns to Autorange and Auto is displayed Power Up Options To select a Power Up Option hold down the button indicated in the following table while turning the Meter on Power Up Options are canceled when you turn the Meter off and when sleep mode is activated True rms Multimeters Power Up Options Button Power Up Options HOLD Turns on all display segments Disables beeper bEEP is displayed when enabled Enables low impedance capacitance measurements LCAP is displayed when enabled See page 14 Disables automatic power down Sleep mode PoFF is displayed when enabled Disables auto backlight off LoFF is displayed when enabled Making Basic Measurements The figures on the following pages show how to make basic measurements When connecting the test leads to the circuit or device connect the common COM test lead before connecting the live lead when removing the test leads remove the live lead before removing the common test lead 114 115 and 117 Users Manual M
11. easuring Resistance 10 edy04f eps AAWarning To avoid electric shock injury or damage to the Meter disconnect circuit power and discharge all high voltage capacitors before testing resistance continuity diodes or capacitance Testing for Continuity edy06f eps Note The continuity function works best as a fast convenient method to check for opens and Shorts For maximum accuracy in making resistance measurements use the Meter s resistance Q function Measuring AC and DC Voltage Volts AC Volts DC EEE ae lt i edy03f eps Using Auto Volts Selection 114 amp 117 only With the function switch in the G position the Meter automatically selects a dc or ac voltage measurement based on the input applied between the V or and COM jacks True rms Multimeters Making Basic Measurements This function also sets the Meter s input impedance to approximately 3 kQ to reduce the possibility of false readings due to ghost voltages Measuring Capacitance 115 amp 117 only edy05f eps 11 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Measuring AC or DC Current 115 amp 117 A AWarning To avoid personal injury or damage to the Meter 12 Never attempt to make an in circuit current measurement when the open circuit potential to earth is gt 600 V
12. is setting is not saved when the Meter is turned off or goes into sleep mode True rms Multimeters Making Basic Measurements Testing Diodes 115 amp 117 Good Diode Good Diode Forward Bias Reverse Bias Bad Diode Bad Diode rm Shorted edy07f eps Using the Bargraph The bar graph is like the needle on an analog meter It has an overload indicator to the right and a polarity indicator to the left Because the bar graph is much faster than the digital display the bar graph is useful for making peak and null adjustments The bar graph is disabled when measuring capacitance In frequency the bar graph and range annunciator indicates the underlying voltage or current up to 1 kHz The number of segments indicates the measured value and is relative to the full scale value of the selected range In the 60 V range for example see below the major divisions on the scale represent 0 15 30 45 and 60 V An input of 30 V turns on the negative sign and the segments up to the middle of the scale LINNAN JUUU aej11f eps 15 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Testing the Fuse 115 amp 117 only opa ONLY a use w the apa ege interrupt voltage and speed ratings Test fuse as shown below specified De al lt 50 OK 0000 a o e 9 n edy10f eps Maintenance Maintenance of the Meter consists of battery and fuse replacement as well as case clea
13. ning Replacing the Battery and Fuse AAWarning To avoid shock injury or damage to edy11f eps the Meter e Remove test leads from the Meter before opening the case or battery door 16 To remove the battery door for battery replacement 1 Remove the test leads from the Meter 2 Remove the battery door screw 3 Use the finger recess to lift the door slightly 4 Lift the door straight up to separate it from the case The battery fits inside the battery door which is then inserted into the case bottom edge first until it is fully seated Do not attempt to install the battery directly into the case 5 Install and tighten battery door screw True rms Multimeters Maintenance To open the case for fuse replacement 1 Remove the test leads from the Meter Remove the Meter from its holster Remove the battery door Remove two screws from the case bottom Separate the case bottom from the case top Remove the fuse from its holder and replace it with an 11 A 1000 V FAST fuse having a minimum interrupt rating of 17 000 A Use only Fluke PN 803293 7 To re assemble the Meter first attach the case bottom to the case top then insert the battery door and install all three screws Finally insert the Meter into its holster oar wo Cleaning Wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent Do not use abrasives or solvents Dirt or moisture in the terminals can affect readings 17 114 115 and 117 Use
14. rs Manual General Specifications Accuracy is specified for 1 year after calibration at operating temperatures of 18 C to 28 C with relative humidity at 0 to 95 Extended specifications are available at www Fluke com Maximum voltage between any terminal and earth ground Surge Protection A Fuse for A input 115 amp 117 0nly lt Display Temperature Temperature Coefficient eena kaaa Operating Altitude Battery Battery Life Safety Compliances 18 6 kV peak per IEC 61010 1 600V CAT III Pollution Degree 2 11 A 1000 V FAST 17 kA Fuse Fluke PN 803293 Digital 6 000 counts updates 4 sec Bar Graph 33 segments updates 32 sec Operating 10 C to 50 C Storage 40 C to 60 C 0 1 x specified accuracy C lt 18 C or gt 28 C 2 000 meters 9 Volt Alkaline NEDA 1604A IEC 6LR61 Alkaline 400 hours typical without backlight Complies with ANSI ISA 82 02 01 61010 1 2004 CAN CSA C22 2 No 61010 1 04 UL 6101B 2003 and IEC EN 61010 1 2 Edition for measurement Category Ill 600 V Pollution Degree 2 EMC EN61326 1 True rms Multimeters General Specifications Certifications ior a UL CE CSA T V amp N10140 VDE IP Rating dust and water protection IP52 with no vacuum applied Table 1 Accuracy Specifications K Accuracy Fumio Pange Resolution 1 zi Reading 2 Counts Model DC millivolts 600 0 mV 0 5 2 Ma 117
15. ter beeps Put the Meter in the desired measurement function and range Press to enter MIN MAX AVG mode mand MAX are displayed and the highest reading detected since entering MIN MAX AVG is displayed Press to step through the low MIN average AVG and present readings To pause MIN MAX AVG recording without erasing stored values press HOLD is displayed To resume MIN MAX AVG recording press Hovbjagain To exit and erase stored readings press for at least one second or turn the rotary switch Display HOLD AAWarning To avoid electric shock when Display HOLD is activated be aware that the display will not change when you apply a different voltage In the Display HOLD mode the Meter freezes the display 1 Press uoLp to activate Display HOLD IeM is displayed 2 To exit and return to normal operation press or turn the rotary switch Backlight Press to toggle the backlight on and off The backlight automatically turns off after 40 seconds To disable backlight auto off hold down while turning the Meter on Manual and Autoranging The Meter has both Manual and Autorange modes e Inthe Autorange mode the Meter selects the range with the best resolution e Inthe Manual Range mode you override Autorange and select the range yourself When you turn the Meter on it defaults to Autorange and Auto is displayed 1 To enter the Manual Range mode press Manual is displayed 2 In th
16. to display non zero readings when the test leads are disconnected from a circuit or are shorted together For volts crest factor of lt 3 at 4000 counts decreasing linearly to 1 5 at full scale For amps crest factor of lt 3 AC volts is ac coupled Auto V LoZ AC mV and AC amps are dc coupled 2 AC Volts Hz is ac coupled and specified from 5 Hz to 50 kHz AC Amps Hz is dc coupled and specified from 45 Hz to 5 kHz Function Range Resolution 21 114 115 and 117 Users Manual Table 2 Input Characteristics Input Impedance Common Mode Rejection Ratio Normal Mode Nominal 1 kQ Unbalanced Rejection Volts AC gt 5 MQ lt 100 pF gt 60dBatde 500r60Hz Volts DC gt 10 MQ lt 100 pF gt 100 dB at dc 50 or 60 Hz gt 60 dB arao or 60 Auto V LoZ 3 kO lt 500 pF gt 60dBatdc 500r60Hz si hort Circuit aa apan SOT ae dare ae Current Ohms lt 2 7 V de To 6 0 MQ 40 MQ lt 350 uA lt 0 7 V de lt 0 9 V de Diode Test lt 2 7 V dc 2 000 V dc 22
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