Home
User`s Manual - RouterBOARD.sk
Contents
1. it use a standard null modem cable By default the port is set to 115200bit s 8 data bits 1 stop bit no parity hardware RTS CTS flow control Note that some null modem cables do not implement or implement incompletely the hardware RTS CTS flow control so it is suggested to try to disable hardware flow control in the terminal emulation program in case the serial console does not work as expected and if it does not help make a new cable using the pinout given in the Appendix To enter the loader configuration screen press any key or only Delete key or Backspace key see the note for the respective configurable option depending on the actual configuration just after the loader is asking for it RouterBOOT booter 2 7 RouterBoard 532 CPU frequency 399 MHz Memory size 32 MB Press any key within 2 seconds to enter setup RouterBOOT 2 7 What do you want to configure boot delay boot key serial console boot device cpu mode try cpu frequency keep cpu frequency reset configuration format nand upgrade firmware board info boot protocol do memory testing exit setup choice X HO HO OOHROHSEGOUN WA I K O Ss K To select a menu point press the key written at the beginning of this line Pressing Enter selects the option marked with RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Configurable Options boot delay how much time to wait for a key stroke while booti
2. so it is optimized for integer operations Ethernet RouterBOARD 500 series has three onboard Ethernet ports The first port is controlled by IDT Korina MAC embedded in the CPU and ADMtek PHY chip The second and the third Ethernet ports are controlled by VIA VT6105 integrated MAC PHY chips The RouterBOARD 500 SDK describes programming LED Watchdog JP1 jumper and S1 button MikroTik RouterOS MikroTik RouterOS special RouterBOARD 500 edition starting from version 2 9 is fully compatible with RouterBOARD 500 series embedded boards RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual No additional patches required Linux RouterBOOT is tested to boot DELO Linux loader other Linux loaders may also work Linux kernel 2 4 was tested A special Linux kernel patch is needed for the board to boot and work correctly It is available from www routerboard com RouterBOOT The RouterBOOT firmware also referred as boot loader here provides minimal functionality to boot an Operating System It supports serial console via the onboard serial port at the boot time The loader supports booting from the onboard NAND device CompactFlash or IBM Microdrive and from a network server see the respective section for details on this protocol Supported OSs e MikroTik RouterOS starting with version 2 9 e GNU Linux Boot Loader Configuration Loader parameters may be configured through the onboard RS232C DB9 asynchronous serial interface To connect to
3. so you can use either straight or cross over cable for connecting to other network devices LAN2 Port This Fast Ethernet port is recognized as second LAN interface in most OSs This port does not support Power over Ethernet See Connector Index for pinout of the standard cable Note that this port supports automatic cross straight cable correction Auto MDI X so you can use either straight or cross over cable for connecting to other network devices LAN3 Port This Fast Ethernet port is recognized as third LAN interface in most OSs This port does not support Power over Ethernet See Connector Index for pinout of the standard cable Note that this port supports automatic cross straight cable correction Auto MDI X so you can use either straight or cross over cable for connecting to other network devices DB9 Serial Port The RS232C standard male DB9 asynchronous serial port may be used for initial configuration or for RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual attaching a modem or any other RS232 serial device TxD pin 3 of this port has 12V DC power when idle LEDs Power LED LED is on when the board is powered User LED User LED may be programmed at user s option See RouterBOARD 500 SDK for more details MiniPCI LEDs 2 pairs of MiniPCI LEDs are connected to MiniPCI slots two LEDs per slot according to standards User s Guide Assembling the Hardware First to use the board e In most cases you do not need t
4. the loader once a newer version is available You can upgrade the loader through the onboard serial port using XModem protocol programs available for all major OSs For example you can use HyperTerminal for Windows or Minicom for Linux to upload the boot loader Alternatively if you have a DHCP BOOTP and TFTP servers available you can specify the loader image as a boot image and choose the bios upgrade over ethernet option in the boot loader configuration menu The loader will get the image from the TFTP server and upgrade itself The most current loader image is available for download on www routerboard com The boot loader upgrading is supported also from MikroTik RouterOS The procedure is described in the MikroTik RouterOS manual Should the upgrade fail you may try loading secondary boot loader by turning the board on while the S1 button is pressed If that works you should try upgrading the loader again RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Appendix Connector Index J2 J3 J4 J5 CN let ET ET s foEpower OOO 7 PoEpower O Rotse Oats SSCS 510 ranma O O lI NEN ers Reauestto Sens CN len ET CN let ET External speaker connector 10 RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Jumper Index User defined jumper GPIO3 CTS signal only useful when serial port is not used Input voltage select 48V mode 25 60V DC 12V mode 6 22V DC with overvoltage protection During the boot loader init
5. 64MB DDR memory chip onboard Onboard NAND Storage Device The boards are equipped with one 128MB NAND nonvolatile memory chip CompactFlash Interface You can use any CompactFlash Type I or II cards as well as IBM Hitachi Microdrive hard drives Warning The RouterBOARD 500 series boards do not support hot insert of CompactFlash Microdrive devices Extension Slots MiniPCI Slot MiniPCI Type IIIA slot has 3 3V only power signaling This slot also accepts MiniPCI Type IIIB standard cards Supplied power for the extension cards excluding CPU and onboard Ethernet ports 3 3V BA 16 5W Input Output Ports LAN Port with PoE This Fast Ethernet port is recognized as first LAN interface in most OSs It is fully compatible with IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet standard and passive PoE non standard The board accepts either 12 or 48 V DC input voltage according to the configuration To use standard PoE power option on this interface switch jumpers JP3 and JP4 to the 1 2 position The PoE input can also be switched to 12V non standard PoE powering switching JP3 and JP4 to the 2 3 position The RouterBOARD 51 power injector may be used to power the board with up to 100m 330 ft long Ethernet cable See Connector Index for pinout of the standard cable required for PoE All cables made to EIA TIA 568A B cable specifications will work correctly with PoE Note that this port supports automatic cross straight cable correction Auto MDI X
6. RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Rev Q 14 May 2007 Copyright Copyright O 2003 2007 MikroTikls SIA This manual contains information protected by copyright law No part of it may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without prior written permission from the copyright holder Trademarks RouterBOARD RouterOS RouterBOOT and MikroTik are trademarks of MikroTikls SIA All trademarks and registered trademarks appearing in this manual are the property of their respective holders Limited Warranty Hardware MikroTikls SIA warrants all RouterBOARD 500 series equipment for the term of one year from the shipping date to be free of defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service All parts will be repaired or replaced with similar or functionally equivalent parts by MikroTikls SIA during the warranty term except in case the returned parts have mechanical electrical or other accidental or intended damages caused by improper use or due to wind rain fire or other acts of nature Parts or systems must be shipped pre paid to our facility in Riga Latvia All items must have a Return Material Authorization RMA which you can get by contacting us via email telephone or fax RMA must be printed signed and enclosed with the shipment also the RMA number must be written on the package itself Parts sent without following the proper procedure will be treated as those not to be repaired or replaced due to the above men
7. TP or DHCP configurable in boot loader protocol to get a valid IP address and TFTP protocol to download an executable ELF kernel image combined with the initial RAM disk inserted as an ELF section to boot from the server s IP address and the image name must be sent by the BOOTP DHCP server To boot the RouterBOARD computer from Ethernet network you need the following e An ELF kernel image for the loader to boot from you can embed the kernel parameters and initrd image as ELF sections called kernparm and initrd respectively e ATFTP server which to download the image from e A BOOTP DHCP server may be installed on the same machine as the TFTP server to give an IP address TFTP server address and boot image name See the RouterBOOT section on how to configure loader to boot from network Note that you must connect the RouterBOARD you want to boot and the BOOTP DHCP and TFTP servers to the same broadcast domain i e there must not be any routers between them Operating System Support System Architecture RouterBOARD 500 series embedded boards are fully compatible with the standard MIPS32 architecture with PCI bus CPU RouterBOARD 500 series has MIPS32 little endian based embedded processor using MIPS 4Kc CPU core It is fully binary compatible with all software developed for MIPS32 little endian mipsel instruction set architecture The MIPS 4Kc core includes TLB Memory Management Unit and does not include Float Point Unit
8. close to the Ethernet connector as possible At least two windings are recommended if ferrite bead is used In case STP cable is used to connect the board EMI suppressor bead is not necessary but proper connection of the cable s shield to the grounding terminal must be ensured Powering Power options e J13 power jack 6 22V or 25 60V DC e IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet PoE on the first Ethernet port 48V DC 12V DC non standard PoE powering support RouterBOARD 500 series boards are equipped with a reliable 24W onboard power supply that accepts a wide range of input voltage from either the power jack 5 5mm outside and 2mm inside diameter female pin positive plug or the first Ethernet port Both power inputs are always active JP3 and JP4 choose input voltage 1 2 for 25 60V DC 2 3 for 6 22V DC Note that because of wire resistance PoE requires higher voltage it is recommended to use 11V minimum The low voltage mode has overvoltage protection circuit so you will not damage the board if jumpers are set incorrectly but the power is within 6 60 V DC range RouterBOARD 500 series boards are compliant with IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet standard and accept 6 RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual 48V powering over up to 100m 330 ft long Ethernet cable connected to the first Ethernet port J6 The board also accepts 12V DC or any other within the 11 22V range non standard POE input voltage see note above on how to use
9. e EE RE RR EE RR EE wine 1 System Board VIEW N RE EE EE EE as 3 System Board aye ss Ee EES DE nae SE ee tis Uns Ere we ee natu han bn RE NER V a GINE S WE ei ee dd ade d on 3 SEERE ees SA OE OE N OO EE 4 Daughterboard Options N coca utu ea xerunt EE ER AO EE 4 UA DO DLL EET 4 Hardware Guides RE EE A ER EE 5 Memory and Storage DEVICES ie xe SENSE KERS rede ee Ke mae secu SES EE ER REG A Me EER KS ERK URS Cra Rasa de 5 Onboard MemoEby cid ta DR 5 Onboard NAND Storage DEVICS e ske tender sac SEER GE RE eo la TIN NR M ee Oe SENA MEER aaa es 5 CompactFlash IntertaEB eiseres EE Ke EE SE NE ES DE Be ENE SA Ee EE Me REEN ER iare EED Re E EE EE EE Re Re rra are adds 5 Extension SIOS aci EE EE OE RR EE Ee 5 Idiot sesde Cmm 5 Dnp t Outp t PORES soit AE ex OR N HE RUM ON udin 5 LANI Port with ae EE N il N OE N 5 LANZ eis RR EE EE RE A EE EE A 5 LANS POR AE EE RA OO EM 5 DB9 Serlal BOFt 222i cited rene phe EE OE OE EE du adda 5 LEDS iii EE ER O EG 6 POWER ba BE RO N A ER EE a EE EA 6 User Baie EE EER EA AA RO OE RE DERE SEERE 6 MiniPCILEDS 2 EE A EE AR dra dia 6 HEES AE lel OER ER ET OOR N OR ER N HE EN 6 Assembling the Hardware e om ER DAS SE ENE GE ee GE AR OR POR RE DBE Eed EE Ee eg EE UE Cd 6 CEUTA a EE N ER mac RR N EE 6 ek leid ele OR A DITE 6 Boot op A EE EL RO 7 Onboard NAND Storage DEVIC sesse KEES n EE EER nahn ne mta ex ER ET ERRORS tle ya RUNE ale weg te 7 Internal Storage Device croire A ears pa un do Qe age xa
10. ialization loads the secondary boot loader in case the primary loader is damaged User defined button GPIO1 RxD signal only useful when serial port is not used Ethernet Cables RJ45 Color Function RJ45 pin for Straight cable RJ45 pin for Crossover cable Pin MDI EIA TIA568A MDI X EIA TIA568B 1 Green TX Data 1 3 2 Green White TX Data 2 6 3 Orange RX Data 3 1 4 Blue amp 4 4 5 Blue White 5 5 6 Orange White RX Data 6 2 7 Brown 7 7 8 Brown White 8 8 Full Serial Null modem Console Cable DBOf Function DB9f DB25f 146 CD DSR 4 20 2 RxD 3 2 3 TxD 2 4 DTR 1 6 6 8 5 GND 5 7 RTS 8 8 CTS 7 4 11
11. it Booting options First RouterBOOT loader is started It displays some useful information on the onboard RS232C asynchronous serial port which is set to 115200bit s 8 data bits 1 stop bit no parity hardware RTS CTS flow control by default The loader may be configured to boot the system from the onboard NAND module an internal storage device or from Ethernet network See the respective section of this manual for how to configure booting sequence and other boot loader parameters Onboard NAND Storage Device The RouterBOARD may be started from the onboard NAND storage chip As there is no partition table on the device the boot loader assumes the first 4MiB form a YAFFS filesystem and executes the file called kernel stored in the root directory on that partition It is possible to partition the rest of the medium by patching the kernel source Internal Storage Device The RouterBOARD may be started from a CompactFlash module or a Microdrive hard drive At least two partitions must exist on the device first of which being the ELF image the board is to be booted from normally it is a Linux kernel appended with the kernparm ELF section that specifies the root partition name and optionally other kernel parameters of your choice Booting from network Network boot works similarly to PXE or EtherBoot protocol and allows you to boot the RouterBOARD 500 series computer from an executable image stored on a TFTP server It uses BOO
12. ive default values yes no no by default format nand perform a low level NAND format During this operation all previously marked bad sectors are retested to find out if they are faulty indeed upgrade firmware receive a new boot loader image using XModem protocol over serial line or using DHCP BOOTP and TFTP protocols through the Ethernet network upgrade firmware over ethernet upgrade firmware over serial port board info prints the serial number boot loader version CPU frequency memory size and MAC addresses of the onboard Ethernet ports boot protocol network booting protocol bootp protocol dhcp protocol bootp protocol by default do memory testing performs a full memory test Changing CPU Frequency By default the RouterBOARD 500 series boards are equipped with the processors tested at 400MHz clock frequency but you can select a lower frequency 200 266 or 333 if the system is not cooled sufficiently and the heat dissipated by the CPU causes the system to overheat and work unstable The bootloader is made so that you must first try a different frequency before it could be set permanently and if you do not apply a frequency permanently it would fall back to the previous setting on the next power cycle Boot Loader Upgrading The boot loader is needed to initialize all the hardware and boot the system up Newer loader versions might have support for more hardware so it s generally a good idea to upgrade
13. ng 1 10 seconds 1 second by default boot key which key will cause the loader to enter configuration mode during boot delay any key Delete key only any key by default Note that in some serial terminal programs it is impossible to use the Delete key to enter the setup in this case it might be possible to do this with the Backspace key serial console to configure initial serial console bitrate 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 57600 115200 115200 bps by default boot device initial boot device Etherboot boot from NAND boot from CF boot Ethernet once then NAND boot Ethernet once then CF boot from NAND by default You can also select boot chosen device option to boot from the device selected immediately without saving the setting cpu mode whether to enter CPU suspend mode on HTL instruction power save regular power save by default Most OSs use HLT instruction during CPU idle cycle When CPU is in suspend mode it consumes less power but in low temperature conditions below 0 C it is recommended to choose regular mode so that overall system temperature would be higher try cpu frequency try this CPU frequency on the next power cycle 199MHz 266MHz 333MHz 399MHz 399MHz by default keep cpu frequency permanently set the current CPU frequency not the one set but the one actually active reset configuration whether to reset all the boot loader settings to their respect
14. o use any additional boot devices as you can boot the RouterBOARD from the onboard NAND memory You can also install a CompactFlash module or Microdrive hard drive which you can use as an alternative boot device or an additional storage medium Warning The RouterBOARD 500 series does not support hot insert of CompactFlash Microdrive devices e Configure jumpers The board should have 2 jumpers already set in some positions See the following section on how to choose the appropriate setting Also the Jumper Index chapter of this manual describes all possible jumper positions e Insert MiniPCI cards on the board itself and on the Daughterboard if you have one e Install the board in a case Connect and secure the Daughterboard on top of it if you have one e Connect other peripherals and cables You can also order a pre assembled system with RouterBOARD and extension cards of your choice already installed in a case Grounding Use pan head machine screws of correct diameter internal star lock washers are recommended Make sure all mounting holes on the board are connected if you do not use MikroTik s standard mounting cases which provide the connection by design and provide a proper grounding from them to the grounding terminal resistance of this connection must be less or equal to 1 Q As an alternative we can recommend using industrial made EMI suppressor or ferrite bead on UTP cable connected to the Ethernet port 1 on the board Place it as
15. re is only a MiniPCI connector so no layout diagram shown RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Specifications OT meweronmbsa ReMerBOARDSSA ENE N Two VIA VT6105 10 100 Mbit s Fast Ethernet ports supporting Auto MDI X Watchdog IDT internal SoC hardware watchdog timer IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet 12V or 48V DC mode Power jack 6 22V with overvoltage protection or 25 60V DC jumper selectable EER 14 0 cm x 14 0 em 5 51 in x 5 51 in 140 g 4 9 oz Temperature Operational 20 C to 70 C 4 F to 158 F Power options Humidity Operational 70 relative humidity non condensing Power consumption 2 4W without extension cards maximum 24W 16 5W output to extension cards Daughterboard Options Pl RouterBOARD 564 RouterBOARD 502 Six VIA VT6105 10 100 Mbit s Fast Ethernet Ethernet ports supporting Auto MDI X No Ethernet ports MiniPCI slot Four MiniPCI Type IIIA IIIB slots Two MiniPCI Type IIIA IIIB slots Block Diagram 6 22 25 60V power jack 12 48V PoE Onboard Flash NAND 100BaseTX port 1 CF connector with PoE in Serial port GPIO pins User LED Speaker Ethernet 100BaseTX port 2 Controller Ethernet 100BaseTX port 3 Controller 2 MiniPCI slots Daughterboard connector RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Hardware Guide Memory and Storage Devices Onboard Memory The boards are equipped with one 32MB DDR memory chip RB532A build version has
16. ta iR a Xe dir Da ber A ER GEE pigs 7 Booting fro RT IE Le SE oru ope peto ER rex opea rb Pina pa ETE OR OO rra 7 Operating System Support se Es eese ME ges SERE HEEN EEN Ne eR SR wax AR ENSURE UR MUR TE DER ER WE EE we DUERME Edeka EER EEN dae 7 System Architectures uc EN Ee Ed oe Sa be We EE dedu dae koe ER Ge SR RA ER EED RE E GEE RENE A NEED Ed ssa 7 MikroTik Route OS sesse RE GER a dione ca e ai ra Ee EE e EG Ee EE EER Riduiwrris EER Sewe OE drug 7 aid seit sce AM ER RI MM RE N N ME a 8 RouterBOER Rd E M LETTRE 8 Boot Loader Configuration sue EE PI APR Ri N EG 8 COMMGUFEDIGIODUONS see se cons eot ianua AE n NE Wie REX MEER RAD RE EE RAF e DERE E De 9 Changing CPU ESQUI A SERI RE GE A ODORE Es 9 Boot Loader Upgrading ss os ER EE EE ons cette pnr RE EA EG ES rosa Rau ce we EE ARE rug Ee EG DEE WEE ve RE de ERG GE EE see 9 A EE N NE OK E N iin 10 Connect Bin GE TO ITO a N EE FO oia 10 JURA PSE TASK 6 spose N eminet ecu e panne ro sus ER we npa aa OR N EE aa 11 Button Idea a EO 11 Ethernet CableS al ER A A Ad EN 11 Full Serial Nullemoden Console Cable a in a cadets 11 RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual System Board View 3 iy GIE dd T f EE NG A 0990 wasse di Bottom view System Board Layout DDR Memory Jojs usejioeduio 1ellonuo2 jeuieu3 40j2euuo pueoqueyyBneq 1e oju0 2 jeureu3 DB9 Serial Note on the other side of the board the
17. tioned conditions Items proved to be free of defects in our lab will be returned to the customer at the customer s expense Those that do meet the warranty repair requirements will be repaired or replaced and returned to the customer s location at our expense extending the warranty term for the time the items are being shipped to and from our facility and replaced or repaired Manual This manual is provided as is without a warranty of any kind expressed or implied including but not limited to the implied warranty of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose The manufacturer has made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual however it is possible that it may contain technical inaccuracies typographical or other errors No liability is assumed for any inaccuracy found in this publication nor for direct or indirect incidental consequential or other damages that may result from such an inaccuracy including but not limited to loss of data or profits Please report any inaccuracies found to docs mikrotik com Caution To avoid damage of the system use the correct DC input voltage range RouterBOARD 500r5 Series User s Manual Table of Contents COPIA E UP 1 Trademark c2 EE e pepe eR cx eu e Ov DE Se ER EE boas EE DE DE en Se DE M DA UN KM M RUN AE We ES DE en Ee NESS SER SETE BLE SET 1 Limited WabFEiC ss tae AA AE a A N HE 1 Ed
Download Pdf Manuals
Related Search
Related Contents
User`s manual in acrobat pdf-format 170k ANC Arcueil notre Cité – Octobre 2012 User Manual - Square Meals Avaya Quad Serial PMC Module Supplement User's Manual Samsung YP-S1AL Elo Touch Solution 1229L PCR 実験の手引き 11−58 Electrolux EWT1261CCW washing machine Copyright © All rights reserved.
Failed to retrieve file