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M-5000 Installation and Operation Guide
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1. eee eceeeeeeereeceeseeseeneeeeaeeereeseenenseees 22 Bi M 5000 Set UPpi Form Ls eater Pea A DARA at arri 23 Warranty NNN 24 Installation amp Operation Guide vii MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 1 Introduction The MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor combines Massa s 50 years of experience in electro acoustics with state of the art analog and microprocessor hardware and software design The result is the most versatile easiest to use ultrasonic sensor on the market Operation The M 5000 generates a high frequency ultrasonic pulse measures the time it takes for the echo to return and calculates the target distance The temperature effects on the speed of sound are compensated for by means of an internal temperature sensor This distance information is outputted as a 4 to 20 ma current optionally programmable to 0 to 20mA It is also outputted on an RS 485 communication port to be displayed on a PC screen controlled by an easy to use M 5000 Status and Setup program Two independent Setpoint Outputs and an Echo Status Output allow multi functional control Key Features include Analog amp Setpoint Outputs Plug amp Play Setup No Targets Needed Software Set Span and Zero No Pots or Pushbuttons Tamperproof Settings Easy to Use Setup Software Windows 3 1 95 98 2000 or XP Built in Temperature Sound Speed Compensation Up to 32 Sensors on RS 485 Multi d
2. Echo Detect Monitor Output This outputis a peak detection of the ultrasonic signals produced by the M 5000 It includes the transmit burst atthe beginning of the waveform followed by the reflected signal from the target Other signals after the first return echo may also be present These are called multiple echoes and are reflections to and from the target and the sensor Only the first target signal is used This signal can best be observed on a scope by using the TRIGGER pulse provided at the TRIGGER I O line TRIGGER mode programmed for INTERNAL WITH TRIGGER OUT The duration of the multiple echo signals can be used to determine the Sample Rate in a multi M 5000 applications Cable length for this signal is limited to 10 feet __ LED Operation Diagnostics There are three operating modes indicated by the LED on the status of the M 5000 sensor 1 Continuously ON Normal operation when an echo is detected within the specified sensing distances 2 ON with short blink OFF Normal operation when no echo is detected within the specified sensing distances and after the expiration of No Echo Time Out 3 Equal rapid ON and OFF System fault Source of fault will be communicated to the PC and displayed in the message area of the M 5000 Status and Setup Screen Installation amp Operation Guide 6 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 4 installing M 5000 Status amp Setup Softwar
3. number of samples user selected where each new sample replaces the oldest sample BOXCAR takes a selected number of samples before outputting the average reading Average This drop down menu selects the number of samples to be used in the average The Rolling Average selection limits the average to 32 samples When any field gets edited the M 5000 Status display will disappear and EDIT MODE will appear along with Cancel Edit and Program M 5000 buttons in place of it Once you have completed all adjustments and are ready to upload the information to the M 5000 hit the Program M 5000 button To negate the programming session hit the Cancel Edit button and you will return to the M 5000 Status screen EDIT MODE Cancel Editing Program M 5000 Figure 17 Installation amp Operation Guide 12 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont Message Area Figure 18 This box will display messages starting on the top line Error messages from a sensor will also be displayed here The Preset Temperature selection will appear at the bottom of the box only when in Preset Temperature Mode Otherwise a clear Message box denotes Automatic Temperature compensation mode Preset 0 Temperature 23 0 Deg C Figure 19 Installation amp Operation Guide 13 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCT
4. product returned to MASSA or to an authorized field service station OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH ABOVE MASSA MAKES NO WARRANTY REGARDING ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES AS TO MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED MASSA SPECIFICALLY MAKES NO WARRANTIES AS TO THE SUITABILITY OF THE PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR APPLICATION WHETHER FOR PURCHASER OR PURCHASER S CUSTOMERS Massa Products Corporation reserves the right to change system and performance specifications without notice Installation amp Operation Guide 24 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor
5. C to 85 C 0 95 non condensing MassaPlast 102 special blend of PPA CPVC 30 mm diameter M 30X1 5 threaded tube 100mm long 10 conductor PVC jacket 24 AWG pigtail termination 10 ft 3 m user extendable 1500ft 0 to 20 mA or 4 to 20mA sourcing 12 bit resolution invertible Programmable from 4 to 40 inches 0 mA 3 5 mA 4 0 mA 20 mA or 20 5 mA Current Sink open drain MOSFETS 28 Vdc 100 mA maximum protected for over voltage and fused for overcurrent resettable 0 to 89 in 1 increments Programmable from 4 to 40 inches RS485 output transient protected 5 Vdc 5 6 Vmax positive pulse 100uS min when programmed as an input to trigger externally 5 3 Vdc trigger pulse 150uS as an output or inactive line ON echo present Slow Blink no echo present Fast Blink system error OFF no power 0 1 Hz to 100 Hz in 0 1Hz increments 0 25 of maximum distance 0 1 in homogeneous environment 0 01 inches 0 025 cm Internal probe 0 5 C Rolling averaging 1 2 4 8 16 or 32 samples Boxcar averaging 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 or 1024 samples Outputs hold on Loss of Echo timeout up to 255 consecutive samples IEC IP67 submersible for short periods NEMA 6 Monitor amp Programming Requirements Communications Converter Operating System Installation amp Operation Guide RS 485 to RS232 with automatic send data control Windows 3 1 95 98 2000 or XP 17 MassaSonic
6. Echo Status OUTPUT ON Target Strength 100 Serial Number 101003 Sensor 220 kHz 12 degree beam Figure 10 Average Distance Measured distance to target Number of samples in the average is programmable by using the SAMPLING SETTINGS box Temperature Temperature reading of internal probe Current Output Commanded current output in mA Setpoint OUTPUT A State of Setpoint Output A function of target distance and programmed SETTINGS for SETPOINT OUTPUT A Setpoint OUTPUT B State of Setpoint Output B Function of target distance and programmed SETTINGS for SETPOINT OUTPUT B Echo Status Output This indicates whether a valid target echo is detected The ON OFF state of the Echo Status Output line white wire is programmabile Target Strength This is a measure of the relative strength of the acoustic echo signal It can be used to align the target or the M 5000 to produce the best echo Serial Number This is M 5000 unit identification Sensor Description This is M 5000 s transducer description Installation amp Operation Guide 8 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont ID Tag User Identification ID Tag 3 User Description Display with only 28 one sensor on line Figure 11 ID TAG Standard units from the factory will show an ID Tag of number 1 When you expect to wire more than one M 5000 on the sa
7. November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont File Menu drop down selections Save Allows the values selected for the Current Loop Output Setpoint Output Sampling Settings Echo Status Settings and User Description to be saved onto floppy or hard disk This allows you to mirror your selections to other M 5000 Recall Allows you to restore values previous selected to the Current Loop Output Setpoint Output Sampling Settings Echo Status Settings and User Description Print The M 5000 monitor and programming screen will be printed as displayed Keep it for your record hardcopy Exit Exits the M 5000 program The MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Sensor continues to operate normally Tools Menu drop down selections Calibrate Current This feature allows the trimming of the current loop output The values that can be trimmed include 3 5mA 4 0mA 20 0mA and 20 5mA points See the previous page for more details Units Menu drop down selections Distance Allows the user to select the distance units to be displayed on the M 5000 Status amp Setup Screen The selection includes inches feet centimeters and meters Temperature Allows the user to select the temperature units to be displayed on the M 5000 Status amp Setup Screen Selection either F or C Temperature Compensation Menu drop down selections Automatic Internal temperature probe is used to compensate for changes in speed of sound versus temperature
8. The probe is near the face of the unit and its temperature is close to the ambient Reading resolution is 0 5 C Preset This selection opens a window allowing the user to enter a temperature value that is for example more representative of his measurement environment This PRESET temperature will also be displayed in the M 5000 STATUS box This is typically used for diagnostics only Info Menu drop down selections About This Program Displays the M 5000 Status and Setup program version M 5000 Version Displays the M 5000 version Installation amp Operation Guide 15 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 6 Standard Factory Default Programmed Settings The M 5000 sensor comes factory programmed with the defaults listed below Applications may require the M 5000 to be reprogrammed The factory defaults are as follows Current Loop Output Settings 4mA Distance minimum specified sensing distance 20mA Distance maximum specified sensing distance Output Span 4 20mA Loss of echo Output Current 20 0mA Setpoint Output Setting Close Setpoint Distance minimum specified sensing distance Far Setpoint Distance maximum specified sensing distance Near Zone Mid Zone Far Zone No Echo lt Close Setpoint gt Far Setpoint Setpoint OUTPUT A OFF OFF OFF OFF Setpoint OUTPUT B OFF OFF OFF OFF Hysteresis for OUTPUT A amp OUTPUT B 5 Sampling Settings Trigger Mode
9. at the beginning of the waveform followed by the return echo from a target if any See Echo Detect Monitor Output in the Installation section of this manual to properly observe this line The rate at which the M 5000 transmits an ultrasonic pulse of energy The closure of these N Channel MOSFET outputs The open state of these N Channel MOSFET outputs c 789 9147 y C 273 inches sec C degrees centigrade The technique of correcting for the sensing distance data due to Compensation temperature variations which change the speed of sound A device capable of efficiently converting one form of energy in this case sound back and forth into another form of energy in this case electrical A voltage pulse from Trigger I O that indicate the start and end of the ultrasonic burst MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 1 0 Customer Support Massa Products Corporation 280 Lincoln Street Hingham MA 02043 USA Tel 781 749 4800 Fax 781 740 2045 Hours 8 00am to 4 30pm Eastern Standard Time Website http www massa com Email sales massa com If you are having trouble or just need help setting up please have the following questions ready to be answered before you call 1 What is the minimum and maximum sensing distance your target is going to travel 2 What type of target is it Size of target Shape of target Material of target 3 Are there
10. outputs Verify that the sensor is powered Verify that the sensor in not in the Manual trigger mode The sensor seems to response slowly or erratically The Average may be set to a high value and or Sample Rate may be set to a slow rate There is a balance required for adjusting these parameters Each sensor will require to be adjusted to each application based on process speed Sample Rate the smoothness required of the outputs Average and occasional loss of echo filtering No Echo Time Out Here are typical waveforms you can expect from the Monitor RAIL TERA E l er TT Detect Output A trace and the Trigger I O line B trace 5 which is programmed as a trigger output The beginning of the Monitor Detect Output is the transmit burst and associated ringing of the sensor followed by the 1 receive echo from a target placed at 12 inches Any other echoes following the first return echo from the target can be ignored Evaluating certain applications may require you to observe these signals for target integrity Installation amp Operation Guide 18 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 9 M 5000 Terminology OmA Distance 4mA Distance 20mA Distance Beam Path Beam Width Close Setpoint Distance Current Loop Current Sourcing Far Setpoint Distance Half Duplex Hysteresis Installation 8 Operation Guide 19 The position in space wit
11. Internal Sample Rate Y of maximum sample rate Average type none Average 1 sample Echo Status Settings Echo Status Output with No Echo OFF No Echo Timeout 1 Sample Miscellaneous ID Tag 1 Temperature compensation internal Units inches Temperature units C Comm Port Port 1 User Description empty The factory can customize each sensor for you Use the M 5000 Setup Form at the end of this guide to have a custom system developed for you Installation amp Operation Guide 16 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 T Specifications Typical at 24Vdc and 22 degrees C Ultrasonic Frequency Beam Angle Minimum Sensing Distance Maximum Sensing Distance Power Required Current Consumption Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Humidity Transducer Material Housing Material Housing Dimension Cable Current Loop Output Span amp Zero Distances Current Loop Loss of Echo Current options Setpoint amp Echo Status Outputs Hysteresis on Setpoint Outputs Setpoint Distances Communication Port Trigger I O LED operation Sample Rate Accuracy Measurement Resolution Temperature Compensation Temperature Probe Resolution Digital Filtering Environmental Seal 220 kHz 22 C 12 4 inches 10cm up to 40 inches 100 cm 12 28 Vdc reverse polarity protected 80 mA max 20 C to 65 C 40
12. M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 8 Troubleshooting The LED is slowly blinking If the LED is normally ON and blinks OFF momentarily then the M 5000 is not picking up a target because either the target is off angle not a good reflector or is too close to the face of the sensor within minimum sensing distance The LED is blinking fast This indicates a fault in the sensor The communications port will report the error to the M 5000 Status and Calibration display If the error Cannot program M 5000 is displayed 1 try to test the M 5000 under the Tools menu If it fails again the M 5000 is permanently damaged Other conditions which can cause a fault is shorting out the Monitor line white wire or Trigger I O yellow wire These outputs can be restored by fixing the short and powering down then restoring power to the M 5000 The Setpoint Output is erratic when the target is at the programmed setpoint Set the Hysteresis to a nominal value of 5 The error message shown below comes up when trying to read the M 5000 when in multi drop operation Unable to communicate with the M 5000 Sensor Ensure that the M 5000 Sensor is powered and that connections between the M 5000 Sensor and the computer are intact Re establish communications Verify the wiring of the communications adapter properly Verify that unique ID tags were assigned for each M 5000 on line There is no response to any
13. MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor Installation amp Operation Guide MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 This guide covers the installation and operation of the MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor and options PIN 200504 501 M 5000 220 Full Sensor Kit which includes p n 300280 501 MassaSonic M 5000 220 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor 220 kHz 12 Beam p n 7873 1 Locknuts Qty 2 p n 7875 1 User s Manual p n 200511 1 Mounting Bracket p n 7868 1 Communications Converter p n 7876 1 Installation amp Setup Software 1 CD P N 200547 501 M 5000 95 Full Sensor Kit which includes p n 300306 501 MassaSonic M 5000 220 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor 95 kHz 12 Beam p n 7873 1 Locknuts Qty 2 p n 7875 1 User s Manual p n 200511 1 Mounting Bracket p n 7868 1 Communications Converter p n 7876 1 Installation amp Setup Software 1 CD Windows 3 1 95 98 2000 or XP operating system is required to run the installation setup software This document contains proprietary information which is protected by copyright All rights are reserved No part of this document may be photocopied reproduced or translated without the prior written consent of Massa Products Corporation All specifications subject to change without notice Warranty information may be found at the end of this operation guide Copyright 1998 by Massa Products Corporation All rights reserved MassaSonic is a Trademark of Massa Pro
14. S CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont Calibration of the Current Output The calibration of the CURRENT OUTPUT can be performed by pulling down the Tools menu item and selecting Calibrate Current The box below will appear Warning x Warning Calibrating the current will temporarily change the output current for the M 5000 sensor which is on line Figure 20 This warning is displayed to verify that you want to make this adjustment A M 5000 Smart Sensor current output may be connected in a process loop which may disrupt that process Hit the Proceed with Calibration button and the box below will appear Current Calibration x m M 5000 Output Current Current Change Increase Current Coarse Output 4 0 milliamps Decrease Current O Fine Output 20 0 milliamps Restore Defaults Output 20 5 milliamps Exit and resume normal M 5000 operation HI Figure 21 The Current Output can be trimmed to your hardware Massa Products calibrates these values at the factory When you enter this screen the Current Output will be outputted to the value highlighted This will override the normal sensing operation again this will temporarily interfere with your process loop Exit will return you to normal sensing operation Installation amp Operation Guide 14 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION
15. Smart Ultrasonic Sensor File Tools Units M 5000 STATUS Average Distance 11 95 in Temperature 22 0 Deg E Current OUTPUT 7 53 m Setpoint OUTPUT 4 OFF Setpoint OUTPUT B ON Echo Status OUTPUT ON Target Strength 100 Serial Number 101003 Sensor 220 kHz 12 degree beam ID Tag E User Description Tank 28 olx Temperature Compensation Info CURRENT LOOP OUTPUT SETTINGS 4 m Distance 4 00 in 20 m Distance 40 00 in OUTPUT Span 4 20 m v No Echo OUTPUT Current 1205 SETPOINT OUTPUT SETTINGS Close Setpoint Distance 6 00 in Far Setpoint Distance 12 00 in Average Distance lt Close _ MidZone gt Far Setpoint Setpoint OUTPUT A eee Setpoint OUTPUT B Hysteresis for OUTPUT B 5 ECHO STATUS OUTPUT SETTINGS Echo Status OUTPUT No Echo fis with No Echo OFF Time Out 15 Samples 500 Sec SAMPLING SETTINGS Trigger Mode Internal Sample Rate 30 Samples sec Average type Roling Average E Samples Figure 2 Installation amp Operation Guide iv MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor Terminology Definition of 0 or 4 mA 20 mA M 5000 Target Distance Distance Distances for Current Output lout Sensing Beam Pattern Minimum iki Maximum Sensing The relative position of the OMA or 4mA amp 20mA distances Sensing Figure 3 Distance can be r
16. ace of the M 5000 containing the transducer is aimed perpendicular to the target Observe the Average Distance located in the M 5000 Status Box This is the distance between the target and the face of the sensor To change any of the M 5000 settings of the M 5000 Status and Setup Screen move the mouse pointer and click on the field to be modified After all changes have been made click on the Program button There is no limit to the number of times the sensor can be reprogrammed Turn off DC power and wire the remaining connections as shown in Figure 1 page iii The M 5000 sensor has a variety of different outputs and operating modes and should be optimized for the best performance in each sensing application Continue to read this Operation Guide for more detailed information quick guide quick guide quick guide quick guide quick guide quick guide Installation amp Operation Guide 2 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 3 Product Description Referring to Figure 1 the following describes the key functions and connection hook ups for the M 5000 DC Power Input The unit is powered from a 12 to 28Vdc source with approximately 60 ma current drain not including the Current Output Current Output This is the analog current output which is proportional to the target distance Programming options include o 4 20 mA or 0 20 mA spans Corresponding target dist
17. ance Target distance that will produce 4 or 0 mA Normally this corresponds to the closest distance resulting in a positive slope on the current vs distance curve However the far target distance could be set here so thatthe 4 20 ma current would increase as the target proceeded from the far to the near distance points To enter or edit the value simply highlight the field and enter new values 20 mA Distance Target distance that will produce 20 mA As above this 20 mA distance can be set for the far distance normal or the near distance for a negative slope Output Span This is a drop down menu to select 0 20 mA or 4 20 mA span No Echo Output Current If there is no echo detected after No Echo Time Out has occurred the Output Current will go to this programmed value This level is chosen by this pull down menu Choices are 0 0 3 5 4 0 20 0 and 20 5 mA SETPOINT OUTPUT SETTINGS SETPOINT OUTPUT SETTINGS Close Setpoint Distance 5 00 in Far Setpoint Distance f 2 00 in Average Distance lt Close Setpoint MidZone gt Far Setpoint No Echo Setpoint on No Change y OFF Setpoint OFF on J on Hysteresis for OUTPUT B 5 A Figure 14 Installation amp Operation Guide 10 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont SETPOINT OUTPUT SETTINGS cont Within the allowable sensing distance two setpoint dista
18. ances must be within allowable sensing distances Slope is based on the programmed setting for the 4mA Distance or OmA Distance and 20mA Distance o After the 4mA Distance or OmA Distance and the 20mA distance are programmed the current will be linear as the target distance varies between them o If the target echo signal is lost after a preset timeout the Current Output will go to a preselected value 0 3 5 4 0 20 or 20 5 mA See No Echo Time Out under the ECHO STATUS SETTING for timeout information Setpoint Output A and Setpoint Output B These are multi functional independent open drain N Channel MOSFET switches to ground over voltage and over current protected As shown in Figure 5 three zones are established by the user selecting a Close Setpoint Target Distance and a Far Setpoint Target Distance The zones are defined as shown in Figure 5 Setpoint OUTPUT A amp B can also be programmed to ON or OFF when a No Echo condition occurs The state of these outputs is based on the average target distance Example of one possible matrix of the states of Setpoint Output A amp Setpoint Output B Close Zone Far Zone lt Close SP Mid Zone gt Far SP Distance Distance Setpoint Output A OFF OFF Setpoint Output B OFF ono Hysteresis for OUTPUT A and OUTPUT B 5 Figure 5 In the example above Setpoint Output A will turn ON MOSFET switch closed to ground when the target distance is in the Mid Zo
19. ces ECHO STATUS SETTINGS ECHO STATUS OUTPUT SETTINGS Echo Status OUTPUT DFF No Echo fis Samples 500 Sec with No Echo Time Out Figure 15 Echo Status OUTPUT with No Echo This programs the state of the Echo Status OUTPUT Mosfet with No Echo detected after the No Echo Time Out has expired It also represents the state when a detected echo is outside the specified sensing distance Select ON or OFF No Echo Timeout This is the number of consecutive target echoes that must be lost before the Echo Status OUTPUT Mosfet goes to its programmed state The average target distance will hold its last measured distance until this timeout occurs Installation amp Operation Guide 11 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont SAMPLING SETTINGS SAMPLING SETTINGS Trigger Mode internal Sample Rate 30 Samples sec Average type Rolling Average 4 y Samples Figure 16 Trigger Mode Pull down menu to select mode See TRIGGER I O in the PRODUCT DESCRIPTION section Sample Rate Type in values between 0 1 samples sec to the maximum specified rate In general the faster the target is moving the higher the sample rate Average Type The distance reading and the associated 0 4 20 mA Output Currentand condition of Setpoint Outputs A amp B are based on the average target distance ROLLING average uses the latest samples
20. cted to all other M 5000 TRIGGER I O lines Each of the slave M 5000 s will be programmed for EXTERNAL WITH DELAY and have different DELAY TIMES selected The sample rate ofthe master should allow all ultrasonic signals to subside before another master pulse is generated Manual If MANUAL trigger is selected a TRIGGER button appears on the PC screen Clicking the cursor on this button will produce a single ultrasonic pulse No signal will appear on the TRIGGER I O LINE This should be used for diagnostics only RS485 Port Monitoring and programming the M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor occurs through the RS 485 serial communications port The advantages of an RS 485 based system are longer cable lengths specified to 1 500 ft and wiring up to 32 sensors on just one pair of wires multi drop This method allows for access to all sensors from any convenient location Since your computer is an RS 232 based system a converter between the two systems is required The Massa Model M 5000 R5485 Interface Converter provides a method of interfacing your computer s RS 232 based system to Massa Smart Ultrasonic Sensor RS 485 based system Wire the M 5000 s RS485 green wire A terminal to the A input of the M 5000 RS485 and the RS485 blue wire to the B input of the M 5000 RS485 Plug the M 5000 RS485 to your PC s serial 9 pin port The M 5000 is now ready to communicate with the Massa Model M 5000 SW Status amp Setup software pr
21. ducts Corporation Manual Version 5 Massa Products Corporation 280 Lincoln Street Hingham MA 02043 1796 U S A Tel 781 749 4800 Toll Free 800 962 7543 USA Fax 781 740 2045 Web Site www massa com E mail sales massa com MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION M 5000 Functional Block Diagram Figure 1 Temperature Probe Transducer Transducer Drive amp Receive Circuitry Installation amp Operation Guide Voltage Regulator November 1 2004 Back Panel Status LED DC Power Supply 12 to 28Vde Violet lout sourcing Digital to 4 20mA Converter uProcessor Controller Resettable L Fuse Resettable Fuse Load Resistor 3 to 28Vde Install a diode when using a inductive load Setpoint Output A Load 100mA max Brown 3 to 28vde Install a diode when using a A inductive load HE Setpoint Output B 3 to 28Vde Load 100mA max Orange Install a diode Load when using a A 100mA max White inductive load Resettable Fuse R5 485 Driver Receiver Echo Status Output M 5000 Software RS 232 to R5 485 Converter Personal Computer To Serial Port 9 pin D type termination Trigger Input or Output Echo Detect Monitor Output Yellow MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen g M 5000
22. e The requirements for the PC to run this program are a 386 processor or better with a Windows 3 1 or better operating system A mouse or pointing device and a minimum monitor size is 640 x 480 are also required This software can be installed by either using the diskettes p n 7876 1 or downloading it off the Internet Follow the instructions on the diskettes or on the Internet Attach the M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor to the communications port and 12 to 28VDC to the power pins as described in Section 2 Execute the program M 5000 exe or the M 5000 icon The first time the M 5000 program is executed it will ask to have the communications port that is connected identified M5000 Select Comm Port Select a Communications port serial port below This screen will only be displayed the first time the M 5000 Program is executed Figure 7 The program will then look for all M 5000 s on line Searching for Sensors on Comm 1 Select New Comm Port Figure 8 If the indicator gauge keeps scrolling repeatedly then the M 5000 program is not communicating with the MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor Check for proper wiring on power and communications then verify that you are connected to the communications port selected You may select another communications port by hitting the Select New Comm Port button and changing it in that control box Once it finds all sensors on line it will download all sensor informatio
23. e It will not turn OFF until the target distance decreases to less than the Close SP Distance Close Zone Far Zone lt Close SP Mid Zone gt Far SP Distance Distance Setpoint Output A No Change ON Setpoint Output B OFF Hysteresis for OUTPUT B 10 Figure 6 _ Echo Status Output This is a third independent open drain N Channel Mosfet to ground whose state can be programmed to be either ON or OFF if no target is present The number of echo samples which must be missed consecutively to trigger this output to a No Echo state is programmable see No Echo Timeout under Echo Status Settings Programming the No Echo Time Out to a value other than 1 will reduce the No Echo state caused by spurious missing echos NOTE For this Echo Status Output ONLY targets within approximately 0 2 of the minimum sensing distance will cause the output to switch to the No Echo condition The back panel LED will also indicate a loss of echo Flash The M 5000 continuously monitors itself for system integrity Upon a fault this Echo Status Output will go to its programmed No Echo state The error will be reported on the serial communications port Some errors may be restored by pressing the Reset Error button located in the message box appears when a system error is detected Installation amp Operation Guide 4 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION Novemb
24. er 1 2004 3 Product Description cont _ Trigger I O There are 5Ttrigger Modes from simple automatic INTERNAL triggering to triggering which assures that there will be no crosstalk in applications involving multiple M 5000s in close proximity to each other Remember ultrasonic sensors are active that is one units transmission can be picked up by a second unit s receiver if within each others sensing beam giving false readings Multiple units in the same area should be synchronized The following describes the 5 Trigger Modes Internal The ultrasonic pulse is triggered by unsynchronized internal timing The SAMPLE RATE is selected on the PC screen In this mode the TRIGGER JO line is an inactive input Internal with TRIGGER Out Same as INTERNAL but with a TRIGGER pulse 0 to 5V 150 usec appearing at the TRIGGER I O line at the start of the ultrasonic transmit pulse This can be used to TRIGGER a scope or other M 5000 s External This line becomes an input for an external TRIGGER pulse 5V 150 usec This allows the user to control when an ultrasonic transmit pulse is generated sample rate External with Delay Same as EXTERNAL except the ultrasonic pulse will be delayed an amount specified by the user this will appear nextto the Trigger Mode field under the SAMPLING SETTING This can be used in multiple M 5000 applications to prevent crosstalk A master M 5000 will be programmed for INTERNAL WITH TRIGGER OUT and conne
25. eversed which will create a negative slope Distance Definition of cge Far M 5000 Target Setpoint Setpoint E ea dest Distance Distance etpoint Quipu Sat oint dn ut B Close Zone Midzone Far Zone Ech p p for targets i defined as targets gt or equalto i fortargets ee amp Close i the Close Setpoint Distance and gt Far Ber Echo Status Output Setpoint lt or equal to the i Setpoint condition Distance Far Setpoint Distance i Distance ri i Outputs Sensing Beam Echo loss condition for Echo Status Output Echo present AEK EEE NER LENNAN cies for a IE SARE ef I SIERO RIFARSI a TE Minimum Echo Status Maximum Figure 4 Sensing Output Sensing Distance Distance Note 1 The value of all outputs are based on the average target distance 2 lout Setpoint Output A and Setpoint Output B indeterminate when targets are within the Minimum Sensing Distance Installation amp Operation Guide V MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 Table of Contents 1 Introduction AAA A ei 1 2 Quick Guide on Getting Started ll 2 3 Product Description DO Power Input A kadett 3 Current Output ri 3 Setpoint Outputs A nd B iii ei 3 Echo Status Qutpuk strie a e A A ANIA RAITRE Bees ea EAEE 4 TAgger ORE RETE FI ee TOPO CCCTREI ICI CERE MITI cade eto eaenaxhadanesd aia suet iras 5 RS 485 POT AIA A PRAIA ad 5 Echo Detect Monitor Output i aia 6 LED Operation Diagn
26. hin the beam path and sensor distance which is defined by a programmed distance Current loop output will be at its minimum value when a target is at this distance The position in space within the beam path and sensor distance which is defined by a programmed distance Current loop output will be at its minimum value when a target is at this distance The position in space within the beam path and sensor distance which is defined by a programmed distance Current loop output will be at its maximum value when a target is at this distance The conical projection of useable ultrasonic energy extending axially from the face of the transducer with a total included angle 0 in degrees The diameter dia in inches of a transducer s useable beam at a distance D in inches dia 2 x D x TAN x 0 A near position in space within the beam path and sensor distance A method of transmitting an analog signal in which the value ofthe signal is represented by the current source of the sensors Current Loop Output Loads are connected between the output and the ground of the power supply A position in space beyond the Close Setpoint Distance but within the beam path and sensor distance Operation of a communication network in which access on the line only occurs one at a time due to a 2 wire system This requires full software control on the line typically the PC or host controls the data flow The distance between the operating po
27. int Mid Zone gt Far Setpoint No Echo Setpoint Output A ON OFF ON OFF No Change ON OFF ON OFF Setpoint Output B ON OFF ON OFF No Change ON OFF ON OFF select either ON OFF or No Change Hysteresis 0 to 90 not valid for OUTPUTS programmed for No Change Sampling Settings Trigger Mode select one Internal Internal w trig out External trig in Manual External Trigger Mode delay ms Sample Rate 0 1 to maximum specified sample rate Hz Average Type select one boxcar rolling Average select one 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 samples rolling limited 32 samples Echo Status Settings Echo Status OUTPUT with No Echo select one ON OFF No Echo Time Out 0 255 samples consecutive samples before timeout Miscellaneous Settings Temperature Compensation select one Automatic Preset Preset Temperature Distance Units select one inches feet millimeters centimeters meters Temperature units circle one F C Communications Port select one COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 Installation amp Operation Guide 23 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 Warranty MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION hereinafter called MASSA warrants each of its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year commencing on the date of delivery to the original Purchaser The obligation under this warranty is limited to the repair or replacement at MASSA S sole discretion of any MASSA
28. int when a target approaches a setpoint and the release point when the target moves away from a setpoint towards it original position Close or Far Setpoint Distance Y Hysteresis Window y ON Transition OFF Transition ON Width of the window is the programmed percentage of the programmed distance MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 9 M 5000 Terminology ID Tag Multi drop Multiple bounce Peak Detect Sample Rate Setpoint ON Setpoint OFF Speed of Sound Formula in air Temperature Transducer Trigger Installation amp Operation Guide 20 A unique sensor programmed value address from 1 to 32 which identifies the sensor in a multi drop communications loop A communication network based on a pair of twisted wires which operates at half duplex This system simplifies wiring atthe expense of a rigid software protocol Up to 32 sensors with their own unique ID can be wired on the same pair of wires Ultrasonic signals that can occur after the initial reflected target are multiple bounce echoes This is result of having a good reflective target and would require you to limit the sample rate of your system All ultrasonic signals must subside before the next transmit burst can occur otherwise spurious output values would result This is the Monitor gray line which outputs the full wave peak detect signal It will include the transmit burst
29. me communications line each sensor will have to be programmed with its own unique ID Tag To do this you must place only one M 5000 sensor on line at a time and program each sensor with a different ID Tag For your convenience the label on the sensor has a location for you to write in the ID Tag ID Tag 3 v User Description Display with multiple a Tank 7 sensors on line Figure 12 If the M 5000 Status amp Setup program identifies more than one sensor on the communications loop then the ID Tag field can not be edited This field will then turn into a pull down menu which will allow you to chose another sensor on line Once you select another sensor all the information from the sensor will be downloaded to the PC The status will then be displayed User Description This field allows you to identify the sensor with up to 32 ASCII characters This can be such descriptions as Process tank 123 or Ink Tank 2 Installation amp Operation Guide 9 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen cont The following describes the SETTINGS boxes which allow the user to reprogram the operation of the M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor CURRENT LOOP OUTPUT SETTINGS CURRENT LOOP OUTPUT SETTINGS 4 m Distance 4 00 in 20 m Distance 40 00 in OUTPUT Span 4 20 m No Echo OUTPUT Current 20 5 m Figure 13 4 OR 0 mA Dist
30. n from the lowest numbered ID Tag Sensor on line Reading M 5000 Data Figure 9 Once the download is complete the main screen will appear as shown on Figure 2 Installation amp Operation Guide 7 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen With a single M 5000 attached to the M 5000 RS485 Interface Adapter and PC including any monitoring equipment on the I O lines apply DC power to the M 5000 and execute the M 5000 exe Program The M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor screen will be displayed on the monitor This screen provides status information on the M 5000 unit identification program control and setting selections for all operating parameters Editing is done by drop down menus or standard Windows text editing Example values and settings are used for illustration When any field gets edited the M 5000 Status display will disappear and EDIT MODE will appear along with Cancel Edit and Program M 5000 buttons in place of it Once you have completed all adjustments and are ready to upload the information to the M 5000 hit the Program M 5000 button To negate the programming session hit the Cancel Edit button and you will return to the M 5000 Status screen M 5000 Status Box M 5000 STATUS Average Distance 11 95 in Temperature 22 0 Deg E Current OUTPUT 7 53 m Setpoint OUTPUT OFF Setpoint OUTPUT B ON
31. nces can be selected to implement setpoint monitoring or control As shown in Fig 14 three zones are defined and the ON OFF condition of each setpoint can be programmed for each zone The Mid Zone also includes a No Change function See Product Description section Section 2 for more details Note editing fields will automatically place the program in EDIT mode When finished editing click PROGRAM M 5000 button to upload Close Setpoint Distance Selects the distance of the CLOSE SETPOINT Far Setpoint Distance Selects the distance of the FAR SETPOINT Setpoint OUTPUT A Select ON or OFF for the three zones Mid Zone includes No Change state Put the cursor on the field and click your mouse button to select ON OFF or No Change Setpoint OUTPUT B Same as above No Echo If no echo signals are detected for a given number of samples programmed under ECHO STATUS SETTINGS the SETPOINT OUTPUT A and B outputs will go to the state selected in these two boxes Click the cursor in each box to toggle between ON and OFF Hysteresis Type in a value between 0 to 90 hysteresis as a of the setpoint distance Thus if the hysteresis was selected for 10 and the FAR SETPOINT DISTANCE was set at 30 the SETPOINT OUTPUTS will switch at 30 if the target is moving away from the M 5000 and will switch at 27 if the target is moving toward the M 5000 Note that values are only accepted if the hysteresis points are within the CLOSE and FAR Setpoint Distan
32. ne between the Close and Far Setpoint Distances Otherwise it will be OFF Installation amp Operation Guide 3 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 3 Product Description cont Setpoint Output A and Setpoint Output B cont In the Figure 5 example Setpoint Output B will turn ON when the target distance is greater than the Far Setpoint Distance Hysteresis can be set as a percent of Close and Far Setpoint Distances any valid value between 0 and 90 to reduce the effects of noise or to implement a control function The Mid Zone has programming states of ON or OFF and includes a 3 programmable state of No Change Targets in this zone will not change state when in this zone This feature creates a variable hysteresis around the CLOSE and FAR Setpoint Distances Power up default for the Mid Zone when programmed to No Change is the state for the Close Zone If both Setpoint Outputs are programmed for NO CHANGE in the Mid Zone it is recommended that Hysteresis be setto 0 This can be done by temporarily changing a Mid Zone to ON or OFF and setting the Hysteresis to 0 then returning that Mid Zone to NO CHANGE If the other Setpoint OUTPUT has the Mid Zone programmed to either ON or OFF then the hysteresis selection still applies for that OUTPUT only In the example shown in Figure 6 Setpoint Output A will not turn ON until target distance increases beyond the Far SP Distanc
33. ogram Multi drop Operation When you expect to wire more than one M 5000 on the same communications line each sensor will have to be programmed with its own unique ID Tag To do this you must place only one M 5000 sensor on line at a time Wire the M 5000 s RS485 green wire A terminal to the A Installation amp Operation Guide 5 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 3 Product Description cont RS485 Port cont input of the M 5000 RS485 and the RS485 blue wire to the B input of the M 5000 RS485 Plug the M 5000 RS485 to your PC s serial 9 pin port Start the M 5000 SW Status and Setup software program by executing M5000 exe or the M 5000 icon Edit the ID Tag field Make note and label each sensor with the ID See Installing M 5000 Status amp Setup Software Section 3 of this operation guide for more detail Available ID Tag numbers are form 1 to 32 Repeat this exercise for all the sensors you plan on placing on the communications port Once all the sensors contain their own unique ID Tag then and only then can you wire all the sensors on the RS 485 communications port The software will then allow you to monitor and edit any sensor on line To monitor another sensor simply go to the ID Tag field and select another sensor by pulling down ID Tag Menu and highlight the sensor you prefer When more than one sensor is on line the ID Tag field cannot be edited
34. ostios uil aaa pae 6 4 Installing M 5000 Status and Setup Software 7 5 M 5000 Status and Setup Screen M 5000 Status ii a brit 8 ID Tag User Description cidad tt d AT Add ii 9 Current Loop Output Settings clic ia ai 10 Setpoint Output Settings 1 ed area is 10 Echo Status Settings aiii ias Darle boda aida Socks 11 Sampling Settings sno pa aio EA sad ke Arde AAA aaa erd cage tage adn 12 Message Area ME EE E EE ENAS EE 13 Calibrate Current Output cc oe e sae ncaa E r E aa ae Raae 14 File Menta id 15 Save Recall Print Exit Tools MENU Anand 15 Calibrate Current Units Selection MENU inicia iii 15 Distance Temperature Communications Port Selection Menu cece cece ee eee eee eee ce eeseeeeseeeeaeeeeaeeeeaeesaeeeseeeeaeeeeaeeesaees 15 Temperature Compensation Selection Menu e 15 Automatic Preset Installation amp Operation Guide Vi MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 Table of Contents continued Info Mensa st tee er ian 15 About This Program M 5000 Version 6 Standard Factory Default Programmed Settings 16 T Specifications iieiea lod e a 17 8 Troubleshootmg 45 ue steel label nei 18 OTe NOOY e Cee Aenea A 19 10 Customer SUpport o conocio a 21 11 Appendix A Wire Color Code of Standard M 5000 Sensor
35. rop Loop MassaSonic M 5000 220 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor Full Sensor Kit Installation amp Operation Guide not shown Installation amp Operation Guide 1 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 2 Quick Guide on Getting Started To become familiar with the operation and programming features of the M 5000 unpack the components from the Full Sensor Kit and proceed as follows 1 2 SO O A 10 11 12 13 14 Secure the sensor onto the Mounting Bracket using the two mounting nuts With the power supply off wire the sensor s red and black leads to a power supply as shown in Figure 1 page iii Wire the sensor s green lead to the A terminal and blue lead to the B terminal on the Communications Converter At this time it is not necessary to connect the other wires Plug the Communications Converter into one of the serial ports of the PC com1 com2 etc Apply power to the sensor 12 28VDC Install the software into the PC as described on the supplied diskettes Execute the M 5000 program The first time the program is executed the communications port used step 4 above must be selected See Figure 7 page 7 After the program accesses the sensor the Status and Setup Screen as shown in Figure 2 page iv will appear Point the M 5000 towards a target such as a wall Make sure that the target is between 4 and 40 from the sensor and the front f
36. unwanted targets obstructions random events etc which may potentially pose a problem 4 What is the velocity of your target 5 What are your resolution requirements 6 What is the typical temperature What are the temperature extremes for your application Installation amp Operation Guide 21 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 11 Appendix A Wire Color Code of Standard M 5000 sensor RED BLACK BROWN ORANGE WHITE VIOLET GREEN BLUE YELLOW GRAY Positive Power In 12 28Vdc Ground Setpoint Output A Setpoint Output B Echo Status Output Current Loop Output RS485 communications port A terminal RS485 communications port B terminal Trigger I O Echo Detect Monitor Output The M 5000 comes with a standard 3 meter cable length terminated with pigtails Installation amp Operation Guide 22 MassaSonic M 5000 Smart Ultrasonic Sensor MASSA PRODUCTS CORPORATION November 1 2004 11 Appendix B M 5000 Set Up Form M 5000 Set Up Form amp Checklist Company ID Tag 1 32 Serial Number factory assigned User Description up to 32 characters Current Loop Output Settings OmA 4mA Distance 20mA Distance Output Span select one 0 20mA 4 20mA Loss of Echo OUTPUT Current select one 0 0mA 3 5mA 4 0mA 20 0mA 20 5mA Setpoint Output Settings Close Setpoint Distance Far Setpoint Distance lt Close Setpo
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