Home

Pirelli DRG-A124G Manual

Contents

1. ATM PYC voz 8 35 VPINCI 8 37 apsulation LLC Encapsulation LLC Protocol PPPoE Protocol MAC Encapsulated Routing IP Address Down Subnet Mask y DNS Secondary DNS Secondary DNS ves vea VPIACI 9 32 VPIAICI 8 33 Encapsulation YC MUX Encapsulation VC MUX Protocol PPPoA Protacol 1483 Routing 1P Address Down IP Address 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask _ Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 Secondary DNS c5 vee VPIVCI Protocol IP Address Disabled Subnet Mask Gat Primary DNS Secondary DNS The top bottom area see Figure 4 displays information on e Security Log attempts list to gain access to local network Shown data log can be saved cleared or refreshed through related buttons e DHCP Client Log LAN DHCP clients list currently connected to the router For each DHCP Client the assigned IP address the MAC Address and its friendly name are reported 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 96 OGU 930500195 A1 Status Section FIGURE 4 DISCUS DRG A124G Security and DHCP Client Log Panel Security Log vy attempts that h 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2
2. No LAN IP Address Protocol Type Po pai Enable 1 TCP iv 24 80 v add_ clean 2 upp o 32 3 2 add clean J 3 TCP f E oO Cadd clean J 4 TCP J aaa clean J 5 TCP aaa clean J 5 TCP E E o Cada clean 7 TCP L Add clean 8 TCP add clean J 3 TCP Y Add Clean 10 TCP O Add clean 14 192 168 11 TCP iv Add clean For example if you set Type Public Port to TCP 80 http or web and the Private IP Port to 192 168 1 40 80 then all HTTP requests from outside users will be transferred to 192 168 1 40 on port 80 Therefore by just entering the IP ad dress provided by the ISP Internet users can access the service they need at the local address to which you redirect them The more common TCP service ports include HTTP 80 FTP 21 Telnet 23 and POP3 110 All list of ports is maintained at the following link http www iana org assignments port numbers Some applications do require multiple connections such as Internet gaming video conferencing and Internet telephony These applications may not work when Networks Address Translation NAT is enabled If you need to run ap plications that require multiple connections use there screens to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application Figure 4 shows the insertion of port Trigger port to open the inbound traffic for special applica
3. is transformed as multiple virtual IPs is transformed as multiple virtual IPs is transformed as multiple virtual IPs is transformed as multiple virtual IPs is transformed as multiple virtual IPs 7 Global IP is transformed as multiple virtual IPs from 192 168 10 tors Global IP 0 0 oO 0 is transformed as multiple virtual IPs 9 Global IP 0 0 0 0 is transformed as multiple virtual IPs NAT gt gt VIRTUAL SERVER If you configure the Router as a virtual server remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automati cally redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses In other words depending on the requested service TCP UDP port number the Rou ter redirects the external service request to the appropriate server located at another internal IP address In Figure 3 the Router configuration working as Virtual Server is shown 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 56 OGU 930500195 A1 NAT Section NAT gt gt SPECIAL APPLICATION DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 3 Virtual Server Router configuration Virtual Server
4. ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt TCP IP PROTOCOL INSTALLATION DISCUS DRG A124G This procedure requires the TCP IP protocol installed on your computer Refer to the following chapters and to your Microsoft Windows or Apple MacOS 10 x operating systems manuals Microsoft Windows 98SE ME 2000 1 2 Put in the CD ROM drive your Windows installation CD ROM Starting from Start gt Settings gt Control Panel gt Network Control Panel make a double click on the Network icon Select Configuration gt TCP IP and then click on the Add button Select Protocols click on Add button and choose Microsoft TCP IP Then click on the OK button After the computer reboots you re ready to configure the TCP IP settings Configure the Network adapter to obtain automatically an IP address Microsoft Windows XP 4 Put in the CD ROM drive your Windows installation CD ROM Starting from Start gt Settings gt Control Panel make a double click on the Network icon Select Protocol and click on the Add button Select Microsoft and TCP IP then click on the OK button Configure the Network adapter to obtain automatically an IP address Apple MacOS 10 x TCP IP is installed on a MacOS system as part of Open Transport ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt MS WINDOWS 98SE ME 2000 To configure TCP IP on these Operating Systems follow these steps 1 2 Select Start gt Settings gt Control Panel and make a double cl
5. 00 00 00 joo 9 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 oo 00 00 00 00 j 00 13 00 00 00 00 oo oo ia joo 00 00 oo joo joo 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 46 OGU 930500195 A1 Wireless Section A o g m oo gI 49 9 0 gt ZZ 4g WIRELESS gt gt SECURITY WIRELESS gt gt SECURITY gt gt WEP DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 1 List of fields on WLAN MAC Filtering Table PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Enable MAC filtering Select to turn on this feature Access Rule for regis Select to Allow Deny access for the registered MAC addresses tered MAC address Selecting Allow means only MAC addresses registered button here will be able to connect to the Router Selecting Deny means only the MAC addresses registered here will be denied access to the router MAC Filtering Table up You can enter up to 32 addresses here in the table Click Add cur to 32 stations rently MAC stations button to quickly copy the entry to the MAC Filtering table To make the wireless networks safer the security function should be turned on In Figure 4 the panel where it is possible to set security is shown The Router supports WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy and WPA Wi Fi Protected security
6. DISCUS DRG A124G WAN gt gt ATM INTERFACE MAC ENCAPSULATED ROUTING TABLE 5 List of parameters on PPPoE ATM Interface PARAMETER IP assigned by ISP IP address Connection type Idle time Authentication protocol Connection retry timer Keep alive timer DESCRIPTION are configurable Select Yes if you have a dynamic IP address Select No if you have a static IP address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP For dynamic IP leave this field blank It sets the connection mode to Always connected Auto trigger ing by traffic or Manual connection For flat rate services use Always connected Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet connection After this time has been exceeded the connection will be terminated This setting only applies when Connect type id set to Auto triggering by traffic Select the protocol from the drop down menu This is the timer controls the period between two PPP connec tion establishing retries Connection retry timer only work when PPP link is in disconnected status PPP has its own protocol LCP echo to check the PPP connec tion status periodically keep alive timer controls the period be tween two checks Keep alive timer control work when PPP link is in connected status Username Enter user name Password Enter password Confirm Password Confirm password MTU Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit MTU at the default val ue unless instructed by your ISP Wh
7. Please Enter the Following Configuration Parameters Index Network Address Subnet Mask Gateway Configure 1 10 10 10 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 Edit Delete z 19 3 0 0 0 Edit Delete 3 10 0 0 0 0 Edit Delete 4 10 26 00 0 0 0 0 Edit Delete Add route Add route with C2 Gateway eve save settines CANCEL Click Add route button to set up a new static route entry 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Routing Section OGU 930500195 A1 61 an Q2 49 9 0 gt _ oo mM P 22 ao ROUTING gt gt RIP DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 3 Static Route Parameter configuration add new route Static Route Parameter Please Enter the Following Configuration Parameters Index Network Address Subnet Mask Gateway Configure 10 10 10 0 193 76 32 0 Edit Delete Edit Delete Edit Delete Edit Delete n 10 28 0 0 a 10 28 3 3 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 N A TABLE 1 List of fields on Address mapping menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the destination network Gateway Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network Configure Click Edit button to edit existing static route s parameters By clicking the Dele
8. Friday Saturday FIREWALL gt gt INTRUSION DETECTION It is used to detect and block common hacker attacks The main firewall feature is SPI Stateful Packet Inspection that supports many applications that are us ing port numbers In this section menu there is some fields e Intrusion Detection Feature Intrusion Detection Stateful The Intrusion Detection Feature of the Packet Inspection SPI and Router limits access for incoming traffic at Anti DoS firewall protection De the WAN port When the SPI feature is fault Enabled turned on all incoming traffic at the WAN port will be blocked except for those types marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Firewall Section OGU 930500195 A1 71 Oo 02 40 22 ao i o m 0 gt DISCUS DRG A124G section RIP Defect Default Disabled If an RIP request packet is not acknowl edged to by the router it will stay in the input queue and not be released Accu mulated packets could cause the input queue to fill causing severe problems for all protocols Enabling this feature pre vents the packets from accumulating Discard Ping to WAN Default Prevent a ping on the Router s WAN port Enabled from being routed to the network e Stateful Packet inspection It s called a stateful packet inspe
9. Y access Multiplay Access Gateway Family User Manual Discus DRG A124G Copyright 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All rights reserved This document contains Pirelli proprietary and confidential information No part of this document may be copied reprinted or reproduced in any material form or elec tronically whether wholly or in part and no information contained herein may be used or disclosed to third parties unless under a previous written agreement with Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A setting forth relevant terms and conditions Trademarks All terms used in this document that are known to be trademarks or service marks have been noted as such Pirelli can not attest to the accuracy of this information Other product and corporate names used in this document that may be trademarks or service marks of other companies are used only for explanation and to the owner s benefit without intent to infringe Use of a term in this document should not be regarded as affecting the validity of any trademark or service mark This publication is subject to change without notice Pirelli reserves the right to make changes to equipment design and system components as well as system documentation and literature as progress in engineering manufacturing methods or other circumstances may warrant This publication is intended solely for informational and instructional purposes Refer to the above as to its possible uses It c
10. MTU DESCRIPTION Select Yes if you have a dynamic IP address Select No if you have a static IP address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP For dynamic IP leave this field blank It sets the connection mode to Always connected Auto triggering by traffic or Manual connection For flat rate services use Always con nected Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet connection After this time has been exceeded the connection will be terminated This setting only applies when Connect type id set to Auto triggering by traffic Select the protocol from the drop down menu This is the timer controls the period between two PPP connection es tablishing retries Connection retry timer only work when PPP link is in disconnected status PPP has its own protocol LCP echo to check the PPP connection status periodically keep alive timer controls the period between two checks Keep alive timer control work when PPP link is in connected status Enter user name Enter password Confirm password Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit MTU at the default value unless instructed by your ISP When 1483 Routing is selected on ATM Interface a list of parameters is to be filled see Figure 5 Refer to Table 4 to get information on parameter meaning and values When all fields have been properly filled do select the SAVE SET TINGS button 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Pa
11. error codes for improved reporting to a Network Management Sta tion 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions SNMP Section OGU 930500195 A1 79 Oo Q2 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 80 OGU 930500195 A1 SNMP Section UPnP Section The Universal Plug and Play architecture offers pervasive peer to peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors intelligent appliances and wireless de vices UPnP enables seamless proximity network in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices in the office home and everywhere within your network Figure 1 shows the UPnP menu item FIGURE 1 Universal Plug and Play UPnP menu UPnP Universal Plug and Play Setting HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions UPnP Section OGU 930500195 A1 81 ou 07 49 i oo mM F 0 gt 22 Ho DISCUS DRG A124G UPnP allows the device to automatically e join a network e obtain IP address e convey its capabilities and learn about the presence and capabilities of other devices Se
12. to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation and to set the IP address pool within a domain In Figure 1 a first section of the main screen on LAN section is shown with available parameters FIGURE 1 LAN Main panel LAN Settings You can enable DHCP to dynamically allocate IP addresses to your client PCs or configure filtering Functions based on specific clients or protocols The router must have an IP address for the local network VLAN Binding is to define the port based VLAN belonging of the physical ports Each physical port can be assigned to any configured VLAN profile LAN IP 255 255 255 b Enabled O Disabled YLAN Binding Port Configuration 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions c e O op Zz lt LAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 41 i oo mM P F 00 02 49 9 0 gt 22 no DISCUS DRG A124G From shown panel it is possible to configure several parameters as described in Table 1 TABLE 1 List of parameters in LAN section PARAMETER LAN IP IP Address IP Subnet mask DHCP server VLAN binding LAN1 to LAN4 Port Configuration LAN1 to LAN4 DHCP Server Parameters DHCP Server ID Lease Time IP Address Pool Start IP End IP Domain Name LAN gt gt VLAN DESCRIPTION The IP address of the Router The subnet mask
13. 2 to get information on parameter meaning and values When all fields have been properly filled do select the SAVE SET TINGS button 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 32 OGU 930500195 A1 WAN Section a oo mM F E 49 0 0 gt 22 Ho FIGURE 3 DISCUS DRG A124G ATM interface settings 1483 Bridging on WAN section ATM Interface ATM1 Protocol 1483 Bridging VLAN Default PI CI 8 35 Encapsulation LLC iv QoS Class UBR amp per scr mes 4000 4000 10 HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL TABLE 2 List of parameters on 1483 Bridging ATM Interface PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Protocol 1483 Bridging VLAN Select the VLAN to use VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by your ISP from the drop down menu QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable Cell Rate and MBS Maximum Burst Size are configurable WAN gt gt ATM INTERFACE PPPoA When PPPoA is selected on ATM Interface a list of parameters is to be filled see Figure 4 Refer to Table 3 to get information on parameter meaning and values When all fields have been properly filled do select the SAVE SET TINGS but
14. A124G FIGURE 2 List of configured ATM virtual connections ATM PYC ADSL router uses ATM as its layer 2 protocol ATM PVC is a virtual connection which acts as a WAN interface The Gateway supports up to 8 ATM PVCs Description PI CI Encapsulation Protocol vc vez vC3 vcd vcs 8 36 LLC vce LLC PPPoE LLC MAC Encapsulated Routing vcz vcs TABLE1 ATM virtual connection parameters PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VC1 VC8 Click on the desired VC to set the values for the connection In most cases a single VC will be provided For single VC use VC1 VPI VCI It displays Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI configured for corresponding VC Encapsulation It displays Encapsulation configured for corresponding VC e VC MUX Point to Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multi plexer null encapsulation allows only one protocol running per vir tual circuit with less overhead e LLC Point to Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control LLC allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit using slightly more overhead Protocol It displays protocols configured for corresponding VC Configured proto cols can be 1483 Bridging PPPoA 1483 Routing PPPoE MAC En capsulated Routing WAN gt gt ATM INTERFACE 1483 BRIDGING When 1483 Bridging is selected on ATM Interface a list of parameters is to be filled see Figure 3 Refer to Table
15. DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 2 CHANNEL AND SSID CONFIGURATION Channel and SSID This s connection In the wireless environment the router can also act as an wireless access point These parameters are used for the m ESSID Infostrada Wifi ESSID Broadcast ENABLE oO DISABLE Wireless Mode M 11b 11g y Channel WIRELESS gt gt ACCESS CONTROL By using the Access Control functionality it is possible to restrict access on MAC address base Each PC has a unique identifier known as a Medium Ac cess Control MAC address With MAC filtering enabled the computers whose MAC address are listed in the filtering table will be able to connect or will be denied access to the Router In Figure 3 WLAN Access Filtering Table is shown FIGURE 3 WLAN MAC FILTERING TABLE WLAN MAC Filtering Table Joint Up to 32 MAC addresses can be added to the MAC Filtering Table Enable MAC Filtering ves Ono e Access Rule for registered MAC address alow O Deny MAC Filtering Table up to 32 stations ID MAC Address 1 00 co 9F 48 jap a5 2 oo 00 o0 00 00 joo 3 oo 00 00 00 00 00 a o 00 00 00 00 o0 s joo 00 00 00 o00 00 oo koo oo noo 00 00 7 oo 00 00 00 00 00 s joo 00
16. DRG A124G Login Screen Username Password Loan Please enter correct password for Administrator Access Thank you We suggest that you use 1 of 1024x768 resolution Co 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 21 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 22 OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation Router Configuration Upon TCP IP configuration on a client computer it is possible to configure the Router using the web browser Internet Explorer 5 5 or above Netscape Navi gator Mozilla Firefox and Opera are supported To access the management interface enter the default IP address of the Router in your web browser http 192 168 1 1 The default login ID is admin and de fault password is admin see Figure 1 Click LOGIN button to access the management interface FIGURE 1 Access Screen Login VY INFOSTRADA Discus DRG A124G Login Screen Username admin Password 4 Please enter correct password for Administrator Access Thank you We suggest that you use et Explorer 5 5 or above at am 1 of 1024x768 resolution Copyright 2007 Pirelli Inc A
17. Device provides SNMP setting for community and trap information Enable or disable SNMP function Enbe O Disable HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL A computer attached to the network called a Network Management Station NMS can be used to access this information Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings To communicate with the Router the NMS must first submit a valid community string for authentication Figure 2 shows the SNMP community configuration 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions SNMP Section OGU 930500195 A1 77 SNMP gt gt TRAP DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 2 SNMP community settings SNMP Community No Community Access Valid 1 public Read iv v 2 private Write y 3 Read E 4 Read 5 __ Resa 0 HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL The meaning of fields is explained in Table 1 TABLE1 List of SNMP community fields Up PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Community A community name authorized for management access Access Management access is restricted to Read Only Read or Read Write Write Valid Enables Disables the entry to five community names may be entered Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by the agent When a trap condition occurs the SNMP age
18. Dov 0 0 In the table below the list of command menu items used for Router Manage ment is shown 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 24 OGU 930500195 A1 Router Configuration o g m F OU 02 49 9 0 gt 22 0y TABLE 1 DISCUS DRG A124G Command menu items PARAMETER SYSTEM WAN LAN WIRELESS NAT ROUTING FIREWALL SNMP UPnP QoS ADSL DDNS TOOLS STATUS DESCRIPTION It sets the local time zone the password for administrator access and the IP address of a PC that will be allowed to manage the Router remotely Also set up the DNS function here see chapter 5 It specifies the Internet connection settings see chapter 6 It sets the TCP IP configuration for the Router LAN interface DHCP cli ents Besides it sets up the UPnP function see chapter 7 It configures the radio frequency SSID and security for Wireless commu nication see chapter 8 It configures Address Mapping virtual server and special applications see chapter 9 It sets the routing parameters and it displays the current routing table see chapter 10 It configures a variety of security and specialized function including Ac cess Control URL blocking Internet access control scheduling intruder detection and DMZ see chapter 11 Community string and trap server settings see chapter 12 It allows to enable disa
19. Filtering Function yes Ono Normal Filtering Table up to 10 computers Rule Description Client PC IP Address _ Client Service Schedule Rule Configure E banking 192 168 110 31 Wii News Forums AIM DNS SNMP Always Blocking Edit Delete Add PC Herp save settings CANCEL TABLE 1 List of fields on Access Control command menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Enable Filtering Function Click Yes to turn on the filtering function Normal Filtering Table Displays a summary of the filtering rules configured To add a PC to the filtering table e Click Add PC button on the Access Control screen e Define the appropriate settings for client PC services e Click OK button and then click SAVE SETTINGS button to save your set tings 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 68 OGU 930500195 A1 Firewall Section FIREWALL gt gt MAC FILTER DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 3 Insertion of new access limitation on Access control Access Control Add PC This pag URL addr ers to define service limitations of client PCs including IP ade a ice type and scheduling rule criteria For the URL blocking function you need to configure the the URL Blocking Site page For the scheduling function eed to configure the schedule rule first on the Schedule Rule page Firs Rule De
20. IEEE 802 bridging type LAN ports 1 4 and 1483 Bridging PVC s can be assigned Click Add VLAN button on the VLAN panel to add a new VLAN profile To mod ify existing VLANs click the Edit button on Configure field related to VLAN list FIGURE3 VLAN profile configuration LAN Profile Enter parameters of the profile to define a VLAN Description Default IP Address 192 tee e if Subnet Mask ss fss es Lo NAT Domain private O public IGMP Snooping Enabled O Disabled IGMP Querier Enabled O Disabled HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL TABLE2 List of parameters on VLAN settings PARAMETER Description IP address Subnet Mask NAT Domain IGMP Snooping IGMP Querier DESCRIPTION Enter a description for the VLAN group for example Admin s PC Enter IP address for the VLAN Enter Subnet Mask address for the VLAN To set the NAT Domain to private or public By enabling it the feature that allows an Ethernet switch to listen in on the IGMP conversation between hosts and rou ters will be turned on By enabling this function it will send out periodic IGMP que ries 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions LAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 43 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli B
21. Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 54 OGU 930500195 A1 Wireless Section NAT Section NAT gt gt ADDRESS MAPPING The NAT Network Address Translation section allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one public IP Figure 1 shows the NAT main screen FIGURE 1 NAT main screen NAT Settings slation NAT allo gle public IP address or multiple public IP addresses NAT can also TP Enable or disable NAT module function enable O SAVE SETTINGS TABLE1 NAT Settings PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Enable or disable NAT Turnon turn off the NAT function module function It allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal us ers This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security En ter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP field Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into from field Figure 2 represents Address configuration to share in public or global Internet 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions NAT Section OGU 930500195 A1 55 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 2 Address Mapping configuration Address Mapping Address Mapping 1 Global 1P 192 j168 1 10 jis transformed as multiple virtual IPs
22. Ss Site 30 Chere save settings CANCEL It is possible to define up to 30 sites here FIREWALL gt gt SCHEDULE RULE It is possible to filter Internet access for local clients based on rules Each ac cess control rule may be activated at a scheduled time Define the schedule on the Schedule Rule screen and apply the rule on the Access Control screen 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 70 OGU 930500195 A1 Firewall Section A o g mM F E an 02 40 9 0 22 Ho DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 6 Schedule Rule Schedule Rule This page defines schedule rule names and activates the schedule for use in the A Schedule Rule Table up to 10 rules Rule Name Rule Comment Configure Site blocking for Privacy Edit Delete Add Schedule Rule HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL Follow this steps to add a schedule rule e Select the Add Schedule Rule item on the Schedule Rule screen e Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule e Click OK button and then click SAVE SETTINGS button to save your set tings FIGURE 7 Editing of Schedule Rule Edit Schedule Rule Name Site blocking iment for Privacy Activate Time Period Week Day Start Time hh mm End Time hh mm Every Day a 00 fie oo Sunday Monday L Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
23. connection is maintained during inactivity It defines a maximum period of time for which the authentication server will dynamically re assign a session key to a connected client It defines a maximum period of time for which the Router will wait between failed authentication This is set to RADIUS The IP address of our authentication server The port used for authentication service The secret key shared between the authentication server and its clients Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server The Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS is the industry standard method to simplify the security setup and management of he Wi Fi networks It is possible to setup 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 50 OGU 930500195 A1 Wireless Section i o mM P 22 an 02 40 9 0 gt Ho DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 8 WI FI PROTECTED SETUP PANEL Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS Enabled Apply Changes 1 Personal Information Number PIN Method trar To change Router s PIN o change Router s PIN Router PIN 12345670 Generate New PIN Restore Default PIN 2 Push Button Configuration PBC Method outer for 3 seconds or click Start PBC Then start PBC on the device you want to WIRELESS gt gt WDS The Wireless Distribution System WDS provides a mean to extend the range of a W
24. find One DISCUS DRG A124G unit One Switching Power Supply adapter One Telephone patch cable with RJ 11 plug One Ethernet CAT5 cable with RJ 45 plug A CD ROM containing a USB Driver b User Manual QO PON 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500195 A1 3 Ow M P 40 0 0 gt 2Z 00 00 02 DISCUS DRG A124G c Quick Installation Guide d Smart Setup Configuration Utility TABLE 1 Kit Material Quantity DESCRIPTION aA 1 DISCUS DRG A124G 1 Switching Power Supplier Adapter 1 Ethernet Cable 1 Telephone patch cable 1 CD ROM D If any of the items included in the package is damaged please contact your Service Provider It implements an high speed Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ADSL2 2 connection to the telephone line on the WAN side as well as several local con nectivity technologies on the LAN side e Four switched 10 100 Base TX Ethernet ports e A Wi Fi connection to hosts devices Figure 1 shows a sample network your Router becomes your connection to the Internet Connections can be made directly to the Router expanding the number of computers you can have in your network This item may be optional and not included in the package please check with your Service Provider 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant
25. for preventing loops that would cause end less retransmission of data traffic e None NO authentication e Password A password authentication key is in cluded in the packet If doesn t match what is ex pected the packet will be discarded This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets Authentication Required Password or MD5 Authentication key This menu item shows the list of configured routes see Figure 5 FIGURE 5 Routing Table Routing Table List Routing Table Flags Network Address Netmask Gateway Interface C 10 0 0 0 255 255 255 0 Directly ATM2 255 255 255 0 Directly VLANI 55 Directly Loopback TABLE3 List of fields on Routing Table inside Routing section PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Flags C Direct connection on the same subnet S Static route R RIP assigned route I ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Redirect route Network Ad Destination IP address dress Netmask The sub network associated with the destination This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for routing to spe cific subnets Each bit that corresponds to 1 is part of the subnet mask number each bit that corresponds to 0 is part of the host number Gateway The IP address of the router at the next hop to which frames are forwarded Interface The local interface through which
26. session will be maintained after the firewall detects a FIN packet 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Firewall Section OGU 930500195 A1 73 oo rQ oe 49 0 gt 2z ug DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE3 List of values TCP UDP sessions PARAMETER DEFAULTS DESCRIPTION TCP connection idle timeout 3600 s The length of time for which a TDP session will be managed if there is no activity UDP session idle timeout 30s The length of time for which a UDP ses sion will be managed if there is no activity H 323 data channel idle timeout 180 s The length of time for which a H 323 ses e DoS criteria and port scan criteria sion will be managed if there is no activity Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided as shown in Table 4 TABLE4 List of values of DoS parameters PARAMETER DEFAULTS DESCRIPTION Total incomplete TCP UDP ses 300 sessions Defines the rate of new unestablished ses sion HIGH sion that will cause the software to start Total incomplete TCP UDP ses sion LOW Total incomplete TCP UDP ses sion per min HIGH Total incomplete TCP UDP ses sion per min LOW Incomplete TCP UDP sessions detect sensitive time period Maximum half open fragmentation packet number from same host Half open fragmentation detect sensitive time period Flooding cracker block time 250 sessions 250 sessions 200 se
27. the connection status for the router s WAM LAN interfaces firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to access your network as well as information on all DHCP client PCs currently connected to your network Current Time 06 01 2003 00 34 36 am INTERNET GATEWAY INFORMATION ADSL DISCONNECTED IP Address 192 168 11 Numbers of DHCP Clients 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 265 Runtime Code Version DHCP Server Enabled 1_095 WW Mar 26 2008 15 04 32 Firewall Enabled Boot Code version 1 10 0 UPnP Enabled ADSL Modem Code Version E 25 41 14 A Wireless Enabled LAN MAC Address 00 1C A2 D9 B2 E0 WAM MAC Address 00 1C A2 D9 B2 E 1 WAN MAC Address 00 10 42 D9 B2 E2 WAN MAC Address3 00 00 00 00 00 00 WAM MAC Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 WAM MAC Address5 00 10 42 D9 B2 E0 Wireless MAC Address 00 1C A2 D9 B2 E0 Hardware Version 01 Serial Num 712710000085 The LAN Status area see Figure 2 is used to shown for each LAN port the Link Speed and Duplex Status 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Status Section OGU 930500195 A1 95 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 2 LAN Status Panel LAN Status Speed DOWN DOWN The ATM PVC area see Figure 3 shows for each enabled VC its configura tion VPI VCI Encapsulation Protocol IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway Primary DNS and Secondary DNS FIGURE3 ATM PVC Panel
28. the next hop of this route is reached 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 64 OGU 930500195 A1 Routing Section iin LLE or DBAN DD so IONS DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE3 List of fields on Routing Table inside Routing section PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Metric When a router receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination network entry the router adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing table 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Routing Section OGU 930500195 A1 65 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 66 OGU 930500195 A1 Routing Section Firewall Section The Router s firewall inspects packets at the application layer maintains TCP and UDP session information including time outs and the number of active ses sions and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network at tacks Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial of Ser vice DoS attacks DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a con nection to the Intern
29. the technology Wireless Client The term used to describe a desktop or mobile PC that is wirelessly connected to your wireless network Wireless LAN Service Area Another term for ESSID Extended Service Set Identifier Wizard A Windows application that automates a procedure such as installation or configuration WLAN Wireless Local Area Network A WLAN is a group of computers and devices connected together by wireless in a relatively small area such as a house or office WPA Wi Fi Protected Access A dynamically changing encryption mechanism for wireless networking Encryption strength is 256 bit 114 OGU 930500195 A1 PIRELLI Broadband Solutions S p A Viale Sarca 222 20126 Milano Italy
30. the telephone socket and then to connect it to a computer with Ethernet connection To connect the phone cable 1 Connect one end of the phone cable into the DSL filter port identified with a computer symbol 2 Connect the other end of the phone cable into the DSL port on the rear of the Router FIGURE 2 Phone Cable Connection ADSL Cable 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 11 _ oo mM P an 02 49 9 0 gt 22 0g DISCUS DRG A124G To connect the Ethernet cable 1 Connect one end of the Ethernet cable into one of the four Ethernet ports on the rear of the Router 2 Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable into the Ethernet Network card of your computer 3 Verify if the Ethernet Network card is configured as DHCP client otherwise configure it to remain in the same local network of the router interface see chapter Setting Up Your Computer The LAN port on the Router auto negotiates the connection speed and the du plex mode with the connecting device Use twisted pair cabling to connect the Router to an Ethernet adapter on your PC Otherwise cascade any of the LAN ports on the Router to an Ethernet hub or switch When inserting an RJ 45 connector be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position to ensure that is properly se
31. view the Router s HTML configuration pages Now that you ve configured your computer to connect to your Router it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Router you can verify that you ve configured your computer correctly 1 On the Windows desktop select the Start gt Programs gt Accessories gt Command Prompt menu item 2 In the Command prompt window type jpoconfig release and press the EN TER key 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 17 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 8 Command Prompt IPCONFIG command WINDOWS system32 cmd exe IC gt ipconf ig re lease Configurazione IP di Windows Scheda Ethernet UMware Network Adapter UMnet8 Suffisso DNS specifico per connessione Indir FR Ut eee er eee 168 72 1 Subnet mask A Ea ae 7255 255 8 Gateway predefinito Scheda Ethernet UMware Network Adapter UMneti Suffisso DNS specifico per connessione Indir o IP See eS ee ae ee 192 168 118 1 Subnet A OEE AEE EE E Ew ee ew ee ee uae Se EEEN Gateway predefinito See Scheda Ethernet Connessione alla rete locale LAND Suffi DNS specifico per connessione Indir o IP 6 wae ana Se SEES Subnet mask we ee ee a ee ee ee OOS 3 Type jpconfig renew and press the ENTER key Verify that your I
32. 003 00 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2003 00 08 01 2003 00 n LAN DHCP clients currently linked to the router 34 DHCP Client 4 ip 192 168 1 100 mac 00 C0 9F 48 4B 31 PPPoE send PADI 26 PPPOE send PADI 18 PPPoE send PAD 14 DHCP Client A 12 DHCP Client N 10 DHCP Client A 10 PPPoE send PADI 08 DHCP Client Ay gt 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Status Section OGU 930500195 A1 97 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 98 OGU 930500195 A1 Status Section Safety Information Important Safety Information This appendix contains directions that you must follow for your personal safety Follow all directions carefully You must read the following safety information carefully before you install or remove the unit Use only the power adapter that is supplied with the unit The use of an alternative adapter can dam age the Router and invalidate the warranty Use an electrical outlet within easy distance and do not damage the power cable To avoid electrical shock do not open the Router To prevent fire or shock hazard do
33. AVE SETTINGS CANCEL Password can contain from 3 12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensi tive rear panel holding it down for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults The default pass If you lost the password or you cannot gain access to the user interface press the reset button or the word is admin Enter a maximum dle Time Out in minutes to define a maximum period of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity If the connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time it will perform system logout and you have to log in again to access the management interface Default 10 minutes SYSTEM gt gt DNS Domain Name Servers DNS are used to map a domain name e g www somecompany com with the IP address e g 64 147 25 20 Your ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers Enter those addresses on this screen and click SAVE SETTINGS button see Figure 5 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 28 OGU 930500195 A1 System Section DISCUS DRG A124G DNS setting command on SYSTEM section DNS A Domain Nat will find that name in its index and find the matching IP add Internet with dynamic IP settings it is likely that the DN y the IP ad re Domain Name Server DNS Address 192 168 1 40 S
34. Any unauthorized modification of the product voids this declaration This product can be used in the following countries AT BE CY CZ DK EE FI FR DE GR HU IE IT LV LT LU MT NL PL PT SK SI ES SE GB IS LI NO CH BG RO TR OGU 930500195 A1 105 WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT WEEE DIRECTIVE 2002 96 EC This product complies with the WEEE Directive 2002 96 EC marking requirement The affixed product label see above indicates that you must not discard this electrical electronic product in domestic household waste Product category with reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1 this product is clas sified as an T and telecommunications equipment product Do not dispose in domestic household waste 106 OGU 930500195 A1 Glossary 802 11b The IEEE specification for wireless Ethernet which allows speeds of up to 11 Mbps The standard provides for 1 2 5 5 and 11 Mbps data rates The rates will switch automatically depending on range and environ ment 802 11g The IEEE specification for wireless Ethernet which allows speeds of up to 54 Mbps The standard provides for 6 12 24 36 48 and 54 Mbps data rates The rates will switch automatically depending on range and en vironment 10BASE T The IEEE specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over Category 3 4 or 5 twisted pair cable 100BASE TX The IEEE specification for 100 Mbps Fast Et
35. CUS DRG A124G This guide is intended for use by those responsible for installing and setting up network equipment consequently it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs Local Area Networks and Internet Routers Throughout this guide the DISCUS DRG A124G is referred to as the Wire less Router Category 5 Ethernet Cables are referred to as Ethernet Cables throughout this guide Table 1 and Table 2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide TABLE 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type Description Information note Information that describes important features or instruc tions Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or A potential damage to an application system or device 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Welcome OGU 930500195 A1 1 _ oo mM F 00 02 49 9 0 gt 22 no DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type Description h Warning Information that alerts you to potential personal injury TABLE 2 Text Conventions Convention Description The words enter and When you see the word enter in this guide you must type some type thing and then press Return or Enter Do not press Return or En ter when an instruction simply says type Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously the key names a
36. Fast Path FEC Correction Fast Path CRC Error Interleaved Path CRC Error Loss of Signal Defect Fast Path HEC Error Interleaved Path HEC Error Statistics Received Cells Transmitted Cells Maximum upstream and downstream noise margin Maximum reduction in the strength of the upstream and downstream signal There are two latency paths that may be used fast and interleaved For either path a forward error correction FEC scheme is employed to ensure higher data integ rity For maximum noise immunity an interleaver may be used to supplement FEC The number of Fast Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors The number of Interleaved Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors Momentary signal discontinuities Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors Number of cells received Number of cells transmitted 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions ADSL Section OGU 930500195 A1 89 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 90 OGU 930500195 A1 ADSL Section DDNS Section This section is intended to describe the use and settings of DDNS functionality DDNS indeed allows for the external and d
37. L modem To install DSL filters please follow these steps 1 Disconnect the phone cable from the telephone wall socket 2 Insert the phone cable into the DSL filter port identified with a phone symbol 3 Insert the DSL filter cable into the telephone wall socket You do not need to attach a DSL filter to unused wall sockets FIGURE 1 Micro Filter Installation DSL Filter 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 10 OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation A o mM F pal 0 02 49 9 0 gt ZZ Ho POWERING UP THE ROUTER CONNECTING THE ROUTER DISCUS DRG A124G To power up the Router 1 Plug the power adapter into the power adapter port located on the rear of the Router 2 Plug the power adapter into a standard electrical wall socket 3 Press the Power button located on the rear panel of the Router 4 Wait for the power LED to turn steady green In case of power input failure the Router will automatically restart and begin to operate once the input power is restored If the Router is properly configured it will take about 30 seconds to establish a connection with the ADSL service provider after powering up During this time the ADSL Sync indicator will flash After the ADSL connection has been established the ADSL Sync indicator will stay on The first step to install the router is to physically connect it to
38. M Disable 15 Disable K None ATMs Disable 1 Disable J None B PPPoE1 Disable 1 Disable EJ Noe J e PPPoE2 Disable E 1 Disable None PPPoE3 Disable iv fl Disable None iv The meaning of RIP parameters is explained in Table 2 TABLE 2 List of RIP parameter PARAMETER General RIP parameter RIP Mode Auto Summary Table of current interface RIP parameter Interface Operation Mode Version DESCRIPTION Select to globally enables or disables RIP If Auto summary is disabled then RIP packets will in clude sub network information from all sub networks connected to the router If enabled this sub network information will be summarized to one piece of informa tion covering all sub networks Identify the WAN interface to be configured Is possible to set Disable RIP disable on this interface e Enable RIP enabled on this interface Silent listens for route broadcasts and updates the route table It does not participate in sending route broadcast Sets the RIP version to use on this interface 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Routing Section OGU 930500195 A1 63 A o g mM P F 00 02 49 9 0 gt 22 no ROUTING gt gt ROUTING TABLE DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 2 List of RIP parameter PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Poison Reverse A method
39. NGS CANCEL TABLE 2 List of parameters on WEP configuration PARAMETER DESCRIPTION WEP Mode Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption Key Entry Method Key Provisioning Static WEP Key Settings Default Key ID Passphrase Select Hex or ASCII ASCII is selected the Passphrase checkbox will not available Select Static or Dynamic If you choose Dynamic then you should also set up the 802 1X function From 1 4 characters Two ways to generate the encryption keys with our without the passphrase function To generate encryption keys using the passphrase function check the Passphrase box and enter the string Note that the passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters To generate encryption keys without using the passphrase function make your selections in WEP Mode and Key Entry Method then encryption keys would be generated automati cally It is also possible to manually enter the encryption keys Do enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for the 64 bit WEP mode or enter 13 pairs for the 128 bit WEP Mode Note that a hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0 9 of A F Before saving settings the key is shown in clear text If your wireless client does not have a passphrase utility make a note of the default key before saving settings This is so you can configure your wireless client with the proper SSID to connect to this Router We suggest you to turn on the sec
40. P Address is now 192 168 1 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 1 1 These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning FIGURE 9 Command Prompt IPCONFIG command WINDOWS system32 cmd exe C gt ipconf ig renew Configurazione IP di Windows Scheda Ethernet UMware Network Adapter UMnet8 DNS specifico per connessione TPs sass Subnet mask Gateway predefinito Scheda Ethernet UMware Network Adapter UMnet1 DNS specifico per connessione DLE Sey Ske eee ere Beir pee SUDNGE MARK case ee er ar aay eerie es cee Gateway predefinito Scheda Ethernet Connessione alla rete locale LAND DNS specifico per connessione Oy LPS as PC 192 CULT Saat St Sie See ae Sea a a a a ae ae a beet Gatewa Fedelinito Saat eae hs alee 4 Close the Command Prompt window 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 18 OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation o g m oo 02 49 9 0 gt ZZ 4g OBTAIN IP SETTINGS FROM ROUTER gt gt MS WINDOWS XP ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt MAC OS 10 X DISCUS DRG A124G Now that you ve configured your computer to connect to your Router it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Router you can verify that you ve configured your computer correctly 1 On th
41. Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable and MBS Maximum Burst Size are configurable DHCP Client Check the box if your ISP assigns an IP address dynamically Select the encapsulation used by your ISP from the drop down menu Cell Rate Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them If this is the case and you have previously registered the MAC address of another device the MAC address of the Router must be changed to the MAC address that you have registe red with your ISP see Figure 8 Upon MAC Address insertion do select the SAVE SETTINGS button 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions WAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 39 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE8 Clone MAC Address panel on WAN section Clone MAC Address S SPs require you to register your MAC address with them IF you have done this the MAC address of the lt way must be changed to the MAC address that you supplied to your m WAN Interface MAC Address Use the Gateway s default MAC address 00 1C A2 D9 B2 E1 Use this PC s MAC address 00 C0 9F 48 4B 45 ster wii HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 40 OGU 930500195 A1 WAN Section LAN Section LAN menu is to configure the LAN IP address VLAN binding Ethernet port speed
42. Pre shared Key type Select Passphrase or Hex Pre shared Key Enter the key in this field Group Key Re_Keying The period of renewing broadcast multicast key WIRELESS gt gt SECURITY gt gt 802 1X Figure 7 shows the 802 1X settings If 802 1X is used in the network then this Router functionality can be enabled 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Wireless Section OGU 930500195 A1 49 DISCUS DRG A124G WIRELESS gt gt WI FI PROTECTED SETUP FIGURE 7 802 1X SETTINGS PANEL allows you to set the 802 1 a method for performing authentication to wireless connection These parameters are used for this access point to connect to the Authentication 802 1X Authentication O Enable Disable Session Idle Timeout 300 Re Authentication Period 3600 Quiet Period Server Type RADIUS E RADIUS Server Parameters Server IP 12 ps Je JE Server Port 1812 sete Secret Key NAS ID Infostrada here save seTTINGS cancer TABLE 4 List of parameters on 802 1X settings menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION 802 1X Authentication Session Idle Timeout Re Authentication Pe riod Quiet Period Server Type Server IP Server Port Secret Key NAS ID Select to enable or disable this function It defines a maximum period of time for which the
43. Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 92 OGU 930500195 A1 DDNS Section Tools Section This section is intended to describe the use of a set of tools conceived to man age the backup the restore the reset and the upgrade of the router s firmware by means of the Configuration Tools Firmware Upgrade and Reset sub menus FIGURE 1 Tools Main panel Tools Settings This page allows you to backup restore reset and upgrade the router s firmware TOOLS gt gt CONFIGURATION TOOLS By selecting Tools gt gt Configuration Tools menu item see Figure 1 it will be possible to execute backup and restore tasks upon proper radio button selec tion e Backup Router Configuration by selecting this radio button it will be possi ble to backup the router s current configuration to a file named backup bin on your PC To do so select at first the Next gt gt button and then the Save button to save on a PC folder of your choice where to save the backup bin file e Restore from saved Configuration file backup bin by selecting this radio button it will be then possible to restore a previously saved configuration from a backup bin file to the router Select the Next gt gt button and the enter the path and name of the backup bin file or use the Browse button to browse your PC folders Upon proper backup bin folder selection do press the APPLY button a
44. adband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 58 OGU 930500195 A1 NAT Section Oo 07 Oo m 22 0 gt HO DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 5 Network Address Port Translation table NAT Mapping Table NAT Mapping Table displays the current NAPT address mappings Pseudo IP Local IP Local Port Pseudo Port Peer IP Peer Port Index Protocol 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 59 NAT Section OGU 930500195 A1 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 60 OGU 930500195 A1 NAT Section Routing section This menu item is to define the routing related parameters including static routes and RIP parameters Figure 1 shows the ROUTING main screen FIGURE 1 Routing main screen Routing Settings This page defines the routing related parameters including static routes and RIP parameters ROUTING gt gt STATIC ROUTE The Static Route panel is intended for static routes configuration see Figure 2 FIGURE 2 Static Route Parameter configuration Static Route Parameter
45. and play is a system which allows compatible applications to read some of their settings from the Router This allows them to automatically configure some or all of their settings and need less user con figuration URL Filter A URL Filter is a feature of a firewall that allows it to stop its clients form browsing inappropriate Web sites UTP Unshielded twisted pair is the cable used by 10BASE T and 100BASE Tx Ethernet networks VCI VCI Virtual Channel Identifier The identifier in the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode cell header that identifies to which virtual channel the cell belongs VPI VPI Virtual Path Identifier The field in the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode cell header that identifies to which VP Virtual Path the cell belongs WAN Wide Area Network A network that connects computers located in geographically separate areas for exam ple different buildings cities or countries The Internet is an example of a wide area network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy A shared key encryption mechanism for wireless networking Encryption strength is 40 64 bit or 128 bit Wi Fi Wireless Fidelity This is the certification granted by WECA to products that meet their inter operability crite ria see also 802 11b WECA OGU 930500195 A1 113 Wi Fi Alliance The Wi Fi Alliance is a trade group owning the trademark to Wi Fi aiming at performing the testing certify ing interoperability of products and promoting
46. ansmit The bandwidth of Ether net is 10 Mbps the bandwidth of Fast Ethernet is 100 Mbps The bandwidth for 802 11b wireless is 11Mbps Category 5 Cables One of five grades of Twisted Pair TP cabling defined by the EIA TIA 586 standard Category 5 can be used in Ethernet 1OBASE T and Fast Ethernet networks 100BASE TX and can transmit data up to speeds of 100 Mbps Category 5 cabling is better to use for network cabling than Category 3 because it supports both Ethernet 10 Mbps and Fast Ethernet 100 Mbps speeds Channel Similar to any radio device the Wireless Cable DSL router allows you to choose different radio channels in the wireless spectrum A channel is a particular frequency within the 2 4GHz spectrum within which the Rou ter operates Client The term used to described the desktop PC that is connected to your network DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol This protocol automatically assigns an IP address for every computer on your network Windows 95 Windows 98 and Windows NT 4 0 contain software that assigns IP addresses to workstations on a network These assignments are made by the DHCP server software that runs on Win dows NT Server and Windows 95 and Windows 98 will call the server to obtain the address Windows 98 will allocate itself an address if no DHCP server can be found DMZ DMZ Demilitarized Zone is an area outside the firewall to let remote users to have access to items on your network Web si
47. ated Do not plug a phone jack into RJ 45 This may damage the Router Instead use only twisted pair ca bles with RJ 45 connectors that conform with FCC standards Use 100 ohm shielded or unshielded twisted pair cable with RJ 45 connectors for all Ethernet ports We recommend using Category 5 cable for connections with the device Also make sure the lenght of each twisted pair cable does not exceed 100 meters 328 feet FIGURE 3 Ethernet Cable Connection DISCUS DRG A124G Router ADSL Cable 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 12 OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation IREL BROADBAND So rurion gt INSTALL SOFTWARE A ETHERNET CONNECTION TCP IP CONFIGURATION DISCUS DRG A124G The Router has the ability to dynamically allocate network addresses to the computers on your network using DHCP However your computers need to be configured correctly for this to take place To change the configuration of your computers to allow this follow the instructions in this chapter The very first time you set up your computer we recommend you to use the Smart Setup Configuration Utility if your ISP has provided you with Before installing the DISCUS DRG A124G software please close all applications to avoid any con This utility offers a guided product tour a step by step hardware installation guide a s
48. ble Universal Plug and Play settings see chapter 13 It configures Quality of Service settings see chapter 14 It sets the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status see chapter 15 It configures the Dynamic DNS function see chapter 16 It contains options to ping network connection trace routes to backup amp to restore the current configuration to restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults to update system firmware or to reset the system see chapter 17 It provides WAN connection type and status firmware and hardware ver sion numbers system IP settings as well as DHCP NAT and firewall in formation It displays the number of attached clients the firmware version the physical MAC address for each media interface and the hardware ver sion and serial number It shows the security and DHCP client log see chapter 18 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Router Configuration OGU 930500195 A1 25 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 26 OGU 930500195 A1 Router Configuration system Section SYSTEM gt gt TIME SETTINGS This section is to be used to properly configure the Router s basic setting
49. ck on the Register button to save the changes in the Control Panel 7 Enter hAtto 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser to open the DISCUS DRG A124G Login Page WI FI CONNECTION It requires a computer with 802 11b g Wi Fi Certified wireless adapter installed 1 Install your wireless adapter according to the manufacturer s instructions and verify that your computer is set to obtain an IP address automatically DHCP mode You will need to properly configure your adapter to communicate with the DISCUS DRG A124G according to the configuration rules 2 In the configuration window of your wireless adapter scan the wireless net work marked with the relevant SSID name present in your physical envi ronment 3 Select the SSID of the DISCUS DRG A124G 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 20 OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation IREL BROADBAND So gt oLUTIO NS DISCUS DRG A124G 4 Complete the configuration of the wireless adapter with the same parame ters of the DISCUS DRG A124G which are RF channel automatically detect default 6 WEP encryption enable or disable default Disable WEP key size WEP key used To check the connection connect to the DISCUS DRG A124G Login Page see Figure 11 entering http 192 168 1 1 FIGURE 11 DISCUS DRG A124G Login Page Vw INFOSTRADA Discus
50. ction because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications i e it ensures that the started destination computer has previously requested the current communica tion This is a way of ensuring that all communications are initiated by the re cipient computer and are taking place only with sources that are known and trusted from the previous interactions In addition to being more rigorous in their inspection of packets stateful inspection firewalls also close off ports until con nection to the specific port is requested When particular types of traffic are checked only the particular type of traffic ini tiated from the internal LAN will be allowed For example if the user only checks FTP service in the Stateful Packet Inspection section all incoming traf fic will be blocked except for FTP connections initiated from the local LAN Stateful Packet Inspection allows you to select different application types that are using dynamic ports numbers If you wish to use the Stateful Packet Inspec tion SPI to block packets click on the Yes radio button in the inspection type that you need such as Packet Fragmentation TCP connection UDP Session FTP Service H 323 Service or TFTP Service 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 72 OGU 930500195 A1 Firewall Section DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 8 Intrusion detec
51. d sending out company newsletters to a distribution list and broadcasting high bandwidth programs of streaming media to an audience that has tuned in by setting up a multicast group membership Infrastructure mode Infrastructure mode is the wireless configuration supported by the Router You will need to ensure all of your clients are set up to use infrastructure mode in order for them to communicate with the Access Point built into your Router see also Ad Hoc mode IP Internet Protocol IP is a layer 3 network protocol that is the standard for sending data through a network IP is part of the TCP IP set of protocols that describe the routing of packets to addressed devices An IP ad dress consists of 32 bits divided into two or three fields a network number and a host number or a network number a subnet number and a host number IP Address Internet Protocol Address A unique identifier for a device attached to a network using TCP IP The address is written as four octets separated with periods full stops and is made up of a network section an optional subnet section and a host section ISP Internet Service Provider An ISP is a business that provides connectivity to the Internet for individuals and other businesses or organizations LAN Local Area Network A network of end stations such as PCs printers servers and network devices hubs and switches that cover a relatively small geographic area usually not large
52. e Windows desktop click Start gt Programs gt Accessories gt Com mand Prompt menu item In the Command prompt window type ipconfig release and press the EN TER key Type ipconfig renew and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 1 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 1 1 These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning Close the Command Prompt window To configure TCP IP on MAC OS 10 x follow these steps 1 2 Open the Apple Menu gt System Preferences and select Network From the Show drop down list according to the type of connection used se lect Built in Ethernet Select the TCP IP tab Select DHCP from the Configure pop up menu to have a dynamic IP ad dress 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 19 oo mM P an 02 40 9 0 22 wo DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 10 Network panel on MAC OS 10 x eo Network a TO D Show All Oviplays Sound Network Startup Disk Location Automatic xa Configure Built in Ethernet R Freeney PPPOE AppleTalk Proxies Configure Using DHCP re Domain Name Servers Optional IP Address DHCP Client ID Optional Search Domains Options Ethernet Address 00 05 02 3 f0 38 Example appie com earthink set Click Apply Now bution Cli
53. e possible in the case the router stops responding correctly or in some way stops working prop erly to perform a reset Router s settings will not be changed To perform the reset click on the REBOOT ROUTER button below You will be asked to confirm your decision The reset will be completed when the power light stops blinking FIGURE 4 Reset panel Reset In the event that the sy click on the APPLY but our settings will not be changed To perform the reset wer light stops blinking HELP REBOOT ROUTER CANCEL 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 94 OGU 930500195 A1 Tools Section Status Section This section is intended to present the connection status for Device s WAN LAN interfaces firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to ac cess your network as well as information on all DHCP client PCs currently con nected to your network In the page a first Status area see Figure 1 gives information on e Current Time it reflects the time and date of the page displayed e INTERNET it displays WAN connection type and status e GATEWAY it displays system IP settings as well as DHCP NAT and Fire wall status e INFORMATION it displays the number of connected clients as well as De vice s hardware and firmware version numbers FIGURE 1 Status Panel Status You can use the Status screen to see
54. e sent after each beacon frame A DTIM interval of two indicates that multicast frames are sent after every two beacon frames and so on Because each beacon frame in cludes a field that identifies the DTIM interval all stations know when to wake up and receive multicast frames if they are im plementing power saving This is the maximum size for directed data packets transmitted Larger frames fragment into several packets this size or smaller before transmission The receiving station then reassembles the transmitted fragments This parameter controls what size data packet the low level RF protocol issues to an RTS packet Using a small value causes RTS packets to be sent more often consuming more of the available bandwidth m therefore reducing the apparent through put of the network packet However the more RTS packets that are sent the quicker the system can recover from interference or collision Wireless Multimedia support WMM prioritizes traffic according to 4 AC Access Categories voice video best effort and background However it does not provide guaranteed through put It is suitable for simple application that require QoS 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Wireless Section OGU 930500195 A1 53 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008
55. econdary DNS Address optional 192 168 10 4 HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 29 System Section OGU 930500195 A1 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 30 OGU 930500195 A1 System Section WAN Section WAN gt gt ATM PVC This section allows to specify the WAN connection parameters and the ATM PVC settings provided by your Internet Services Provider ISP The Figure 1 shows different kind of connections used by the Router to connect to the network FIGURE 1 WAN Main screen WAN Settings The router can be connected to your service provider in any of the following ways ATM PYC To configure ATM VC parameters Clone MAC To configure WAN Interface MAC Address The Router supports the following two modes e ATM PVC e Clone MAC By selecting the first mode ATM PVC it is necessary to enter the virtual con nection parameters see Figure 2 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions WAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 31 A o g mM P F 00 02 49 9 o gt 22 no DISCUS DRG
56. ed do select the SAVE SET TINGS button 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 36 OGU 930500195 A1 WAN Section 40 i o g mM F E 0 gt 22 hy DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 6 ATM interface settings PPPoE on WAN section ATM Interface Protocol PI CI PCR SCR MBS IP assigned by ISP IP Address Connection Type Idle Time Authentication Protocol Connection Retry Timer Keepalive Timer Confirm Password ATM1 PPPoE LLC E ma DP 4000 4000 10 192 168 1 3 Yes 255 255 255 0 i Always Connected 0 i minutes AUTO B seconds 15 seconds ooo k ok MTU 1492 TABLE5 List of parameters on PPPoE ATM Interface PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Protocol PPPoE VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier Encapsulation QoS Class PCR SCR MBS VCI supplied by your ISP Select the encapsulation used by your ISP from the drop down menu ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR QoS Parameters PCR Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable Cell Rate and MBS Maximum Burst Size 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions WAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 37 E o g mM F ho 02 49 9 0 gt 22 he
57. en MAC Encapsulated Routing is selected on ATM Interface a list of pa rameters is to be filled see Figure 7 Refer to Table 6 to get information on pa rameter meaning and values When all fields have been properly filled do se lect the SAVE SETTINGS button 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 38 OGU 930500195 A1 WAN Section ou 07 A o g mM F E 49 0 gt 22 ao WAN gt gt CLONE MAC ADDRESS DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 7 ATM interface settings MAC Encapsulated Routing on WAN section ATM Interface ATM1 Protocol MAC Encapsulated Routing EI IP Address 192 168 1 3 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 30 30 YPI YCI 8 yas Encapsulation LC g QoS Class UBR E per scr mps 400 4000 10 DHCP Client ai HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL TABLE 6 _ List of parameters on MAC Encapsulated Routing ATM Interface PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Protocol MAC Encapsulated Routing IP address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Default Gateway VPI VCI Encapsulation Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR
58. et Their goal is not steal information but to disable a de vice or network so users no longer have access to network resources The router protects against the following DoS attacks IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf attack UDP port loopback Snork At tack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding The firewall doesn t significantly affect system performance so we advise leav ing it enabled to protect your network Select Enable radio button and select the SAVE SETTINGS button to open the firewall submenus see Figure 1 FIGURE 1 Enabling Firewall screen Security Settings Firewall The D Howe Enable or disable Firewall features Enable Disable SAVE SETTINGS 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Firewall Section OGU 930500195 A1 67 oo mM P 00 02 49 9 0 gt 22 no FIREWALL gt gt ACCESS CONTROL DISCUS DRG A124G ACCESS CONTROL menu item allows users to define the outgoing traffic per mitted or not permitted through the WAN interface The default is to permit all outgoing traffic FIGURE 2 Access Control configuration on Firewall section Access Control Access Control allows users to define the traffic type permitted or not permitted to WAN port service This page includes IP address filtering and MAC address filtering Enable
59. formation Defect Failure Indication ADSL Status panel Statistics E Status Configured Current Line Status HANDSHAKE Link Type Fast Path Go Top m Data Rate Stream Type Actual Data Rate Upstream 0 Kbps Downstream 0 Kbps Go Top E Operation Data Defect Indication Operation Data Upstream Downstream Noise Margin 0 dB 0 dB Attenuation 0 dB 0 dB Indicator Name Near End Indicator Far End Indicator Output Power 0 dB 0 dB Fast Path FEC Correction Interleaved Path FEC Correction Fast Path CRC Error Interleaved Path CRC Error Loss of Signal Defect Fast Path HEC Error STR Interleaved Path HEC Error Scroll down to view more information TABLE 2 List of parameter on ADSL status menu PARAMETER Status Line status DESCRIPTION Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 88 OGU 930500195 A1 ADSL Section o g m F OU 02 49 9 0 gt 22 0y DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE2 List of parameter on ADSL status menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Link type Shows the type of link Data Rate Upstream Maximum upstream data rate Downstream Minimum downstream data rate Operation Data Defect Indication Noise Margin Attenuation
60. ge Instructions WAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 35 A o g mM P an 02 40 9 0 gt 22 Ho DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 5 ATM interface settings 1483 Routing on WAN section ATM Interface ATM1 Protocol 1483 Routing IP Address 192 168 1 3 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway fis2 168 30 30 PI CI b ps Encarsia ii LLC QoS Class UBR iv PCR SCR MBS 4000 i4000 10 DHCP Client HELP save SETTINGS CANCEL TABLE 4 __List of parameters on 1483 Routing ATM Interface PARAMETER Protocol IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway VPI VCI Encapsulation QoS Class PCR SCR MBS WAN gt gt ATM INTERFACE PPPoE DESCRIPTION 1483 Routing Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Select the encapsulation used by your ISP from the drop down menu ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR QoS Parameters PCR Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable Cell Rate and MBS Maximum Burst Size are configurable When PPPoE is selected on ATM Interface a list of parameters is to be filled see Figure 6 Refer to Table 5to get information on parameter meaning and values When all fields have been properly fill
61. gt gt MAC OS 10 X 19 Wi Fi Connection 20 Router Configuration 23 Management Interface 24 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 Oo 07 40 _ o m P 0 ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G Making configuration changes 24 Advanced Configuration Parameters 24 System Section 27 system gt gt time settings 27 system gt gt password settings 28 system gt gt DNS 28 WAN Section 31 WAN gt gt ATM pvc 31 WAN gt gt ATM interface 1483 bridging 32 WAN gt gt ATM Interface PPPoA 33 WAN gt gt ATM Interface 1483 routing 35 WAN gt gt ATM Interface PPPoE 36 WAN gt gt ATM Interface MAC Encapsulated Routing 38 WAN gt gt Clone MAC Address 39 LAN Section 41 LAN gt gt VLAN 42 Wireless Section 45 Wireless gt gt Channel and SSID 45 Wireless gt gt Access Control 46 Wireless gt gt Security 47 Wireless gt gt Security gt gt WEP 47 Wireless gt gt Security gt gt WPA 49 Wireless gt gt Security gt gt 802 1X 49 Wireless gt gt Wi Fi Protected Setup 50 Wireless gt gt WDS 51 Wireless gt gt Advanced Setting 52 NAT Section 55 NAT gt gt Address Mapping 55 NAT gt gt Virtual Server 56 NAT gt gt Special Application 57 NAT gt gt NAT Mapping Table 58 Routing Section 61 Routing gt gt Static Route 61 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutio
62. hernet over Category 5 twisted pair cable Access Point An Access Point is a device through which wireless clients connect to other wireless clients and which acts as a bridge between wireless clients and a wired network such as Ethernet Wireless clients can be moved anywhere within the coverage area of the access point and still connect with each other If connected to an Ethernet network the access point monitors Ethernet traffic and forwards appropriate Ethernet messages to the wireless network while also monitoring wireless client radio traffic and forwarding wireless client mes sages to the Ethernet LAN Ad Hoc mode Ad Hoc mode is a configuration supported by most wireless clients It is used to connect a peer to peer net work together without the use of an access point It offers lower performance than infrastructure mode which is the mode the router uses see also Infrastructure mode Auto negotiation Some devices in the range support auto negotiation Auto negotiation is where two devices sharing a link automatically configure to use the best common speed The order of preference best first is 1OOBASE TX full duplex 100BASE TX half duplex 10BASE T full duplex and 10BASE T half duplex Auto negotiation is defined in the IEEE 802 3 standard for Ethernet and is an operation that takes place in a few milliseconds OGU 930500195 A1 107 Bandwidth The information capacity measured in bits per second that a channel can tr
63. ication developed jointly by Xerox Intel and Digital Equipment Corporation Ethernet networks use CSMA CD to transmit packets at a rate of 10 Mbps over a variety of cables Ethernet Address See MAC address Fast Ethernet An Ethernet system that is designed to operate at 100 Mbps Firewall Electronic protection that prevents anyone outside of your network from seeing your files or damaging your computers Full Duplex A system that allows packets to be transmitted and received at the same time and in effect doubles the po tential throughput of a link IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers This American organization was founded in 1963 and sets standards for computers and communications OGU 930500195 A1 109 IETF Internet Engineering Task Force An organization responsible for providing engineering solutions for TCP IP networks In the network management area this group is responsible for the development of the SNMP pro tocol IGMP The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is an Internet protocol that provides a way for an Internet computer to report its multicast group membership to adjacent routers Multicasting allows one computer on the Internet to send content to multiple other computers that have identified themselves as interested in re ceiving the originating computer s content Multicasting can be used for such applications as updating the address books of mobile computer users in the fiel
64. ick on the Network icon Select Configuration gt TCP IP then click on Properties button 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation 02 49 9 0 gt ZZ oo o g m P P DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 4 Local Area Connection Properties Local Area Connection Properties 3 Select the P Address Tab then check to obtain an automatically IP address Click on OK button FIGURE 5 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties rotocol TCP IP Properties 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 15 oo 01 22 ao i oo mM P 40 9 0 gt DISCUS DRG A124G 4 A system reboot will be required to make the changes real 5 Enter http 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser to open the DISCUS DRG A124G Home Page ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt MS WINDOWS XP To configure TCP IP on MS Windows XP Operating System follow these steps 1 On the Windows desktop click Start gt Settings gt Control Panel and make a double click on the Network and Dial Up connections icon 2 Select Protocols gt TCP IP then click on Properties button FIGURE 6 Local Area Connection Properties Local Area Connection 16 Properties Ss Genes Advanced C
65. igure ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status FIGURE 1 ADSL Parameter panel ADSL Parameters and Status This page displays ADSL related parameters and status The menu item allows you to specify the ADSL standards to operate with You may explicitly set a specific standard or choose Automatic to automatically negotiate with remote DSLAM Figure 2 shows the ADSL standards selection on ADSL Parameter menu FIGURE 2 ADSL Parameter panel ADSL Parame ter This page allows you to specify the ADSL standards to operate with You may explicitly set a specific standard or choose Automatic to automatically negotiate with remote DSLAM Operation Mode Automatic v HELP SAVE SETTINGS Retrain 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions ADSL Section OGU 930500195 A1 87 ie o mM P P rt an 40 9 0 gt 22 0g DISCUS DRG A124G Table 1 explains the meaning of values on the ADSL parameter menu TABLE 1 Operation modes ADSL PARAMETER Operation Mode ADSL gt gt STATUS DESCRIPTION e Automatic T1 413 Issue 2 e G 992 1 G DMT e G 992 3 ADSL2 e G992 5 ADSL2 The Status screen displays information on connection line status data rate op eration data defect indication and statistics FIGURE 3 Monitoring Index m ADSL Status Information Status Data Rate In
66. ireless Local Area Network WLAN WDS allows an Access Point AP to establish a direct link to other APs and to allow stations to roam freely within the area covered by the WDS see Figure 9 FIGURE 9 WDS SETTINGS ON WIRELESS SECURITY SECTION Fa Wireless Local Area Network WLAN WDS allows an Access Point AP to establish a direct link to other roam fr Enable or disable WDS features enable O Disable Rescan_ AP MAC Address Table up to 4 APs SSID MAC Address Mode galaxy oz e 35 0 01 00 tig HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Wireless Section OGU 930500195 A1 51 A o g mM P an 02 40 9 0 gt 22 0g DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 5 List of setting fields on WDS settings menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Enable or disable WDS fea Select to turn on turn off this function tures Rescan Click this to refresh the list of available access point Available access points will then show up on the AP MAC Address Table check the related box to add that particular access point to the WDS WIRELESS gt gt ADVANCED SETTING Five additional parameters can be configured under Wireless function For best performances of your wireless network we suggest to leave the values of this screen at the default setti
67. ized Zone it PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the NAT firewall then you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet access by Enable DMz Ono d to the Internet for two way communications e g Internet gaming video conferencing or VPN connections To use the DMZ you must set a static IP Public IP Address Client PC IP Address 1 0 0 0 0 192 168 1 p_ 2 p tes to tx 192 168 1 13 _ 3 0 lo 0 192 168 1 0 4 b e e 192 168 10 5 b je 192 168 1 0 6 b b e e 192 168 10 __ 7 jo _ o je b 192 168 1 0 8 Jb 0 p b 192 168 1 HELP save settines cancer 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Firewall Section OGU 930500195 A1 75 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 76 OGU 930500195 A1 Firewall Section SNMP Section SNMP gt gt COMMUNITY Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Figure 1 shows SNMP main screen FIGURE 1 SNMP Main panel SNMP Setting The
68. lect the Enable radio button and the click on SAVE SETTINGS button to acti vate the function 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 82 OGU 930500195 A1 UPnP Section QoS Section The QoS Quality of Service function allows you to differentiate traffic types and provide high priority forwarding service for applications such as VOIP or gaming By means of this menu item it will be possible to classify traffic of applications and to provide them with differentiated services see Figure 1 FIGURE 1 QoS Settings Main panel QoS Settings The b th gap f critical network applications such VoIP gaming and VPN This QoS Enable or disable QoS module function enable O Disable Diffserv Forwarding Groups Below shows the Diffserv forwarding behaviors this router supports User can further configure the bandwidth allocal F each forwarding behavior Bandwidth Allocation Name Description Priority Minimum Allow More BE Best Effort forwarding Lowest 70 p v AF1x 5 pe v AF2x 5 v AF3x 3 v AF4x 2 fe v EF de low delav ichest 10 7 In Table 1 a list of parameters present on the QoS Settings panel is shown 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cove
69. ll rights r d ersion 1_09S W Mar 26 2008 15 04 32 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Router Configuration OGU 930500195 A1 23 oo mM P an 02 40 9 0 gt 22 Ho DISCUS DRG A124G eo Password can contain from 3 12 alphanumeric characters and is case sensitive MANAGEMENT INTERFACE MAKING CONFIGURATION CHANGES The Setup Wizard is located on the top of the left hand side Use the setup Wi zard for a quick and easy configuration of your Internet connection and basic wireless settings Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop down menu Once a con figuration change has been made on a screen click APPLY gt SAVE SET TINGS or NEXT buttons on the screen to enable the new settings ADVANCED CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS The left hand side displays the main menu and the right hand side shows de scriptive Status information see Figure 2 The main menu item is described in Table 1 FIGURE 2 Router Home Page Status es firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to access your Current Time 08 01 2003 00 05 19 am INTERNET GATEWAY INFORMATION ADSL DISCONNECTED I 92 168 N cl LAN Status Port No Link Speed Duplex LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 DOWN LAN4 up 100 FULL ATM PYC aor C Encapsulated Routing
70. ls eliminating the need to install these services on your computer 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500195 A1 5 Ow M P 40 0 0 ZZ 00 00 02 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION MINIMUM SYSTEM AND COMPONENT REQUIREMENTS FRONT PANEL DISCUS DRG A124G The Router contains an integrated ADSL modem and connects to the Internet or to a remote site through the ADSL RJ11 port It can be connected directly through your PCs or to a local area network using the four Fast Ethernet LAN ports Access speed to the Internet depends on your service type Full rate ADSL pro vides up to 8 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream G lite or splitterless ADSL provides up to 1 5 Mbps downstream and 512 kbps upstream However you should note that the actual rate provided by specific service providers may vary dramatically from these upper limits Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the built in wire less access point Your Router requires the computer s and components in your network to be configured with at least the following e Acomputer with the Operating Systems that support TCP IP networking pro tocols Microsoft Windows 98SE Windows ME Windows 2000 Windows XP 32bit Vista 32bit or Apple MAC 10 x or Linux e Inte
71. me are within a single room others span continents Network Interface Card NIC A circuit board installed into a piece of computing equipment for example a computer that enables you to connect it to the network A NIC is also known as an adapter or adapter card Protocol A set of rules for communication between devices on a network The rules dictate format timing sequencing and error control PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network PPPoA Point to Point Protocol over ATM PPP over ATM is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over an always on connection by simulating a dial up connection OGU 930500195 A1 111 PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet Point to Point Protocol is a method of data transmission originally cre ated for dial up connections PPPoE is for Ethernet connections RJ 45 A standard connector used to connect Ethernet networks The RJ stands for registered jack Router A device that acts as a central hub by connecting to each computer s network interface card and managing the data traffic between the local network and the Internet Server A computer in a network that is shared by multiple end stations Servers provide end stations with access to shared network services such as computer files and printer queues SSID Service Set Identifier Some vendors of wireless products use SSID interchangeably with ESSID Subnet Address An extension of the IP addressi
72. mechanisms FIGURE 4 WIRELESS SECURITY SETTINGS Security Allowed Client Type HELP save SETTINGS CANCEL The following options are available e No WEP No WPA e WEP only e WPA only By selecting the No WEP no WPA option any client with the correct SSID will be allowed to connect to this Router We suggest to turn on the security function to protect wireless communication Figure 5 shows the WEP configuration panel To use WEP to protect the wire less network it is necessary to set the same parameters for the Router and for all the wireless clients 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Wireless Section OGU 930500195 A1 47 A o g m P an 02 40 9 0 gt 22 0 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 5 WEP CONFIGURATION PANEL WEP WEP is the basic mechanism to transmit your data securely over the wireless network Matching encryption keys must be setup on your router and wireless client devices to use WEP WEP Mode Dearie O 128 bit Key Entry Method rex Oascu Key Provisioning Ostatic Dynamic Static WEP Key Setting 10 26 hex digits for 64 WEP 128 WEP Default Key ID 7 Passphrase I Test 132 s Key 1 0101010101 Krz 020202020 E j Key 3 0303030303 Key 4 0404040404 Chere save seTTI
73. ng scheme that allows a site to use a single IP network address for multiple physical networks Subnet mask A subnet mask which may be a part of the TCP IP information provided by your ISP is a set of four numbers configured like an IP address It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network as opposed to valid IP address numbers recognized by the Internet which must assigned by InterNIC Subnets A network that is a component of a larger network Switch A device that interconnects several LANs to form a single logical LAN that comprises of several LAN seg ments Switches are similar to bridges in that they connect LANs of a different type however they connect more LANs than a bridge and are generally more sophisticated TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol This is the name for two of the most well known protocols developed for the interconnection of networks Originally a UNIX standard TCP IP is now supported on al most all platforms and is the protocol of the Internet 112 OGU 930500195 A1 TCP It relates to the content of the data travelling through a network ensuring that the information sent arrives in one piece when it reaches its destination IP relates to the address of the end station to which data is be ing sent as well as the address of the destination network Traffic The movement of data packets on a network Universal plug and play Universal plug
74. ngs see Figure 10 FIGURE 10 ADVANCED SETTINGS PANEL Advanced Setting This page allows you to config advanced settings in the wireless driver Beacon Interval 100 Default 100 Range 1 65535 DTIM Interval 1 Default 1 Range 1 255 Fragmentation Threshold 2346 Default 2346 R ange 256 2346 RTS Threshold 2347 Default 2347 Range 0 2347 WMM Mode y Default Disable TABLE 6 Parameters in Advanced Setting panel PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Beacon Interval This represents the amount of time between beacon transmis sions Before a station enters power safe mode the station needs the beacon interval to know when to wake up to receive the beacon and learn whether there are buffered frames at the access point 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 52 OGU 930500195 A1 Wireless Section o g m F OU 02 49 9 0 gt 22 0y DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 6 Parameters in Advanced Setting panel PARAMETER DESCRIPTION DTIM Interval Delivery Traffic Indication Message indicates when DTIM oc Fragmentation Threshold RTS Threshold Request to Send WMM Mode curs A DTIM interval is a count of the number of beacon frames that must occur before the access point sends the buffered mul ticast frames For example a DTIM interval of one means that the multicast ar
75. not expose your Router to rain or moisture liquid and toxic sub stances Particular care must be taken during installation and removal of cables and telephone line Never touch uninsulated telephone wire or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface Ensure the correct ventilation to the Router Do not obstruct the air conducts and do not lean anything over Verify to place the Router out of direct sunlight and away from sources of heat Avoid using your Router during an electrical storm The Router generates and uses Radio Frequency RF energy In some environments the use of RF energy is not permitted The user should seek local advice on whether or not RF energy is permitted within the area of intended use OGU 930500195 A1 99 The crossed out wheeled bin symbol on this electric or electronic equipment or on its packaging indi cates that at the end of its life it must not be disposed of as unsorted household waste Instead it must be separately collected As a consumer you must therefore use the specific collection schemes and in particular the municipal collection schemes provided for waste electrical and electronic equipment The separate collection and appropriate treatment of the equipment at the time of disposal helps to con serve natural resources and to ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment from materials componen
76. ns S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 o g m oo 02 49 9 0 gt ZZ 4g DISCUS DRG A124G Routing gt gt RIP 62 Routing gt gt Routing Table 64 Firewall Section 67 Firewall gt gt Access Control 68 Firewall gt gt MAC Filter 69 Firewall gt gt URL Blocking 70 Firewall gt gt Schedule Rule 70 Firewall gt gt Intrusion Detection 71 Firewall gt gt DMZ 75 SNMP Section 77 SNMP gt gt Community 77 SNMP gt gt Trap 78 UPnP Section 81 QoS Section 83 QoS gt gt Traffic Mapping 84 QoS gt gt Traffic Statistics 85 ADSL Section 87 ADSL gt gt Parameters 87 ADSL gt gt Status 88 DDNS Section 91 Tools Section 93 Tools gt gt Configuration Tools 93 Tools gt gt Firmware Upgrade 94 Tools gt gt Reset 94 Status Section 95 Safety Information 99 IP Addressing 101 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 iii oo mM F 00 02 49 9 0 gt 22 no DISCUS DRG A124G Technical Specifications 103 Glossary 107 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions iv OGU 930500195 A1 Welcome ABOUT THIS GUIDE NAMING CONVENTION CONVENTIONS This guide describes how to install and configure the DIS
77. nt sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap received Figure 3 shows SNMP Trap configuration 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 78 OGU 930500195 A1 SNMP Section FIGURE 3 SNMP Trap In the cc DISCUS DRG A124G TRAP configuration panel ext of SNMP an unsolicited me 1 be sent by an agent ton ment station The purpose No IP Address Community Version 1 ise lfe ljo 83 Public 2 e p p jp I Disabled E ajo e jo jp Disabled E 4 jo lb p Jp Disabled E sip jo je p Disabled E HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL Table 2 Table 2shows the meaning of SNMP trap menu TABLE 2 List of parameters on SNMP trap menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events oc cur on the network Community A community string password specified for trap management Enter a word something other than public or private to prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing information on your sys tem Version Sets the trap status to disabled or enabled with V1 or V2c The V2c protocol was proposed in late 1995 and includes en hancements to V1 that are universally accepted These include a get bulk command to reduce network management traffic when retriving a sequence of MIB variables and a more elaborate set of
78. nt ways to obtain an IP address and the subnet mask These are e Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP Addressing e Static Addressing e Automatic Addressing Auto IP Addressing DHCP Addressing The Router contains a DHCP server which allows computers on your network to obtain an IP address and subnet mask automatically DHCP assigns a temporary IP address and subnet mask which gets reallocated once you disconnect from the network DHCP will work on any client Operating System Also using DHCP means that the same IP address and subnet mask will never be duplicated for devices on the network DHCP is particularly useful for networks with large numbers of users on them Static Addressing You must enter an IP Address and the subnet mask manually on every device Using a static IP and subnet mask means the address is permanently fixed Auto IP Addressing Network devices use automatic IP addressing if they are configured to acquire an address using DHCP but are unable to contact a DHCP server Automatic IP addressing is a scheme where devices allocate them selves an IP address at random from the industry standard subnet of 169 254 x x with a subnet mask of 255 255 0 0 If two devices allocate themselves the same address the conflict is detected and one of the devices allocates itself a new address Automatic IP addressing support was introduced by Microsoft in the Windows 98 operating system and is also supported in Windows 2000 Wind
79. of the network To enable or disable the DHCP server function By default the DHCP server is enabled for automatic IP address assignment to client devices Select to set the LAN port to a specific VLAN Set the port to Auto 100 Full Half or 10 Full Half control Enter the ID here Select the time period between two IP addresses assignment Specify the start end IP address of the DHCP pool Do not include the IP address of the Router in the client address pool If you change the pool range make sure the first three octets match the gateway s IP address i e 192 168 1 xxx If your network uses a domain name enter it here Otherwise leave this field blank The Router s VLAN function can be used to create up to 4 VLAN profiles Once a VLAN profile is created interfaces can be assigned to the VLAN profile This is done by setting the VLAN binding see Figure 2 FIGURE 2 VLAN settings LAN and controlled by VLAN P 19 of that interface VLANs ar changing the VLAN Table up to 4 rules No YLAN Grouped Interfaces Configure 1 Default LANLLANZ LANZ LANL WLANLATMS Add YLAN HELP CANCEL 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 42 OGU 930500195 A1 LAN Section oo mM F E an 02 49 9 0 gt 22 wo DISCUS DRG A124G to a VLAN Only interfaces of
80. oftware installation guide a setup and a driven user registration with DSL Internet connection line check Smart Setup Configuration Utility allows for supported Microsoft Windows Operating Systems to setup automatically your computer Ethernet settings To launch it insert the CD ROM in CD ROM unit if the auto play function is en abled it will start automatically otherwise open it manually from x where x is your CD ROM drive letter You have to verify the existence of a TCP IP protocol stack and then according to your Operating System to establish an Ethernet connection to the Router This connection will require you to enable your computer to receive from the Router its own IP Address automatically in such a case the Router acts like the DHCP server in your local network To access the Internet through the Router you must configure the network set tings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as Router The default IP settings for the Router are IP ADDRESS 192 168 1 1 SUBNET MASK 255 255 255 0 These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements but you must first configure at least one computer to access the router s web configuration in terface in order to make the required changes 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 13 IREL BROADBAND So gt oLUTIO NS
81. onnect using BD Kom 1D Integrated Fart Ethermet Controller 309050 Ths conmection uses the lofovang tons E 005 Packet Schodde v T SNIFFER Protocol Dever Instat Prpo es Descrghon Transmssion Control Protocolirtemet Protocol The defaut wade anes network peotocol that provides communcabon scross dvete rhaconnected networks 7 Sttowy con n notiheshon wea when connected 3 If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address au tomatically are already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP If not select these options 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 Hardware Installation DISABLE HTTP PROXY OBTAIN IP SETTINGS FROM ROUTER gt gt MS WINDOWS 98SE ME 2000 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 7 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties later net Protocol TCP P Properties Gees Aemate Loriga wor You can get sargi enged atomatcaly you network supports the Capatdty Obee you need to ack yous meteor acherest ator for the accroceagte IP nettings Detar on IP adtes atomancaly OC Upe Pe bokor P acdkdess Otten ONS server adders stomatcaly Usg he lolong ONS server sddesses Pretemed ONS server Alemao DNS perver You need to verify that the HTTP proxy feature of your web browser is dis abled This is so that your browser can
82. onstitutes neither a contract with the user hereof nor a warranty or guarantee with regard to any of the Pirelli products described herein nor shall it be construed to grant a license or any other rights under any proprietary rights to information or material included herein Pirelli hereby expressly disclaims any warranty or guarantee whether express or implied with regard to items described herein Any contract license or warranty between Pirelli and the user hereof is created solely by separate legal documents Manual Code OGU 930500195 A1 o m oo 02 49 9 0 gt ZZ 4g DISCUS DRG A124G CONTENTS Welcome 1 About this Guide 1 Naming Convention 1 Conventions 1 Introduction 3 Introduction 3 Package Contents 3 Router Advantages 5 Applications 5 Hardware Description 6 Minimum System and Component Requirements 6 Front Panel 6 Rear Panel 8 Hardware Installation 9 ISP Settings 9 Positioning the Router 10 Installing Micro Filters 10 Powering up the Router 11 Connecting the Router 11 Install Software 13 Ethernet Connection 13 TCP IP configuration 13 Ethernet Connection gt gt TCP IP Protocol Installation 14 Ethernet Connection gt gt MS Windows 98SE ME 2000 14 Ethernet Connection gt gt MS Windows XP 16 Disable HTTP Proxy 17 Obtain IP settings from Router gt gt MS Windows 98SE ME 2000 17 Obtain IP settings from Router gt gt MS Windows XP 19 Ethernet Connection
83. ows XP and Vista 102 OGU 930500195 A1 Technical Specifications This section lists the technical specifications for the DISCUS DRG A124G WAN Interface LAN Interface Wireless LAN Interface bloj DSL ATM Features WAN Protocol Encapsulation Interfaces Standard N Line port RJ 11plug inner pair supporting the following standards ADSL G 992 1 G992 2 T1 413 G994 1 G 997 1 ADSL2 G 992 3 ADSL2 G992 5 Annex A Annex B are available in different product version N 4 10 100BASE T Ethernet ports RJ 45 plug compliant IEEE 802 3 with auto MDIX and auto negotiation Ports can be configured in order to be dedicated to video traffic to from a STB Wi Fi access point solution is compliant with the following standards IEEE 802 11b g Security WPA WPA2 IEEE 802 1 1i Single SSID QoS WMM IEEE 802 1 1e N external antenna and N 1 internal antenna ATM AAL5 payload format UBR VBR nrt VBR rt CBR traffic classes Up to 8 PVC HW SAR Possibility of multiple physical queues up to 8 per traffic class with priority based scheduling support Bridged Routed Ethernet over ATM RFC 2684 RFC 1483 PPP over Ethernet RFC 2516 PPP over ATM RFC 2364 IP over ATM RFC 1577 MTU settable Transparent bridging between LAN devices OGU 930500195 A1 103 Routing Bridging QoS Remote Management Security 3 NAT NAPT with ALGs IP QoS DHCP Server Client VPN
84. pass through IPv4 DNS relay NTP IGMPv2 3 proxy Traffic shaping ATM layer Priority based scheduling up to 16 queues DSCP TOS remarking DSL Forum TR 069 HTTP for remote firmware upgrade Diagnostics and LOGs Telnet with CLI WEB server with Admin User configuration pages Stateful Packet Inspection SPI Firewall Parental Control Environmental Temperature ETS 300 019 1 3 Specifications Operating 0 to 40 C Non Operating 20 to 65 C Relative Humidity ETS 300 019 1 3 Power Adapter Operating 10 to 85 non condensing Non Operating 5 to 95 non condensing European Plug Primary nominal voltage 220V 230V 50 Hz Secondary 12Vac 1A 12W 104 OGU 930500195 A1 Declaration of Conformity We Pirelli BroadBand Solutions SpA Viale Sarca 222 20126 Milano www Pirelli com Italy Declare under our own responsibility that the product DISCUS DRG A124G P N 151071271 to which this declaration refers conforms with the relevant standards according to the regulation in Article 3 1 a 3 1 6 and 3 2 of the R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EEC of the European Community Applied Standards ETSI EN 300 386 Class B ETSI EN 301 489 1 ETSI EN 301 489 17 IEC EN 60950 1 ITU T K21 Compliance 2003 WMM WPA2 WPS National Authorities were informed according to Article 6 4 of Frequency Notification Special Requirements are considered The product is labeled with CE Marking CEO
85. prompt message will ask for restore confirmation 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Tools Section OGU 930500195 A1 93 A o g mM P 00 02 49 9 o gt 22 no TOOLS gt gt FIRMWARE UPGRADE TOOLS gt gt RESET DISCUS DRG A124G e Restore router to Factory Defaults by selecting this radio button it will be possible to force the router to perform a power reset and restore the original factory settings Do select the APPLY button a prompt message box will ask you for restore to Factory defaults confirmation FIGURE 2 Configuration Tools panel Configuration Tools fle backup bin By selecting Tools gt gt Firmware Upgrade menu item see Figure 3 it will be possible to upgrade the router firmware using a file provided by the manufac turer Enter the path and firmware file name or select the Browse button to browse your PC folders then click the BEGIN UPGRADE button A prompt message box will ask you to confirm the upgrade process FIGURE 3 Firmware Upgrade panel Firmware Upgrade This sing a file provided by us Yo Enter 1 al of the upgrade file then click button You will be pro rade to complete the process Firmware Filel config bir Ciga Here pEsiNupcRane cancer By selecting Tools gt gt Reset menu item see Figure 4 it will b
86. r Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500195 A1 83 E o D m P an 1 49 9 0 gt 22 wo QoS gt gt TRAFFIC MAPPING DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 1 List of parameters on QoS Settings menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Enable or disable QoS Check to enable or disable this function module function BE Best Effort forwarding set the percentage for this type of QoS AF1x Set the percentage for four different types of Assured Forwarding AF2x AF3x AF4x EF Expedited Forwarding is intended to provide lo delay low jitter and low loss delivery of packets This panel is to classify traffic into Diffserv forwarding groups and outgoing VCs Figure 2 shows Traffic Mapping panel where a set of applied rules is listed FIGURE 2 Traffic Mapping menu Traffic Mapping Up to 16 rules can be defined to classify traffic into Dil Rule Name Traffic Description Map to Diffserv Outgoing YC Configure Posta SNMP BE by routing Add traffic class Click Add traffic class button to add a new traffic class Figure 3 shows inser tion of a new traffic class FIGURE 3 Editing insertion of Traffic Class Edit Traffic Class sses Then set the Diffserv forwarding group this class is Rule Name Posta Traffic Type SNMP a BE Remark DscP as BE 00000000 E Map to Forwarding Group Direct to YC 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Right
87. r than a floor or building LANs are characterized by high transmission speeds over short distances up to 1000 metres MAC Media Access Control A protocol specified by the IEEE for determining which devices have access to a network at any one time 110 OGU 930500195 A1 MAC Address Media Access Control Address Also called the hardware or physical address A layer 2 address associated with a particular network device Most devices that connect to a LAN have a MAC address assigned to them as they are used to identify other devices in a network MAC addresses are 6 bytes long Mbps Megabits per second MDI MDIX In cable wiring the concept of transmit and receive are from the perspective of the PC which is wired as a Media Dependant Interface MDI In MDI wiring a PC transmits on pins 1 and 2 At the hub switch router or access point the perspective is reversed and the hub receives on pins 1 and 2 This wiring is referred to as Media Dependant Interface Crossover MDI X NAT Network Address Translation NAT enables all the computers on your network to share one IP address The NAT capability of the Router allows you to access the Internet from any computer on your home network without having to purchase more IP addresses from your ISP Network A Network is a collection of computers and other computer equipment that are connected for the purpose of exchanging information or sharing resources Networks vary in size so
88. re linked with a plus sign Example Press Ctrl Alt Del Words in italics Italics are used to e Emphasize a point e Identify a voice on the menu Words in bold Bold is used to e Identify a button command menu e g Click OK button Words in boldt italics This combo is used to e Identify a path that brings to one command menu e g Statis tics gt LAN e Identify a command menu e g Summary menu 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 2 OGU 930500195 A1 Welcome Introduction INTRODUCTION PACKAGE CONTENTS The DISCUS DRG A124G is designed to provide a cost effective mean of sharing a single broadband Internet connection between several wired and wireless computers The Router also provides protection in the form of an elec tronic firewall preventing anyone outside of your network from seeing your files or damaging your computers The DISCUS DRG A124G is an ADSL2 router targeted to residential envi ronments and SOHO customers that provides routed broadband services from a single and modular access point The DISCUS DRG A124G is the ideal solution for 1 Connecting multiple PCs and Video game consoles 2 Sharing broadband internet connections with all home computers 3 Sharing printers and peripherals Your new DISCUS DRG A124G ADSL2 Router kit contains the related hardware and software In it you will
89. ress you need to set a subnet mask All networks are divided into smaller sub networks and a subnet mask is a num ber that enables a device to identify the sub network to which it is connected For your network to work correctly all devices on the network must have e The same sub network address e The same subnet mask The only value that will be different is the specific host device number This value must always be unique An example IP address is 192 168 1 8 However the size of the network determines the structure of this IP Address In using the Router you will probably only encounter two types of IP Address and subnet mask structures Type One In a small network the IP address of 192 168 1 8 is split into two parts e Part one 192 168 1 identifies the network on which the device resides e Part two 8 identifies the device within the network This type of IP Address operates on a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 OGU 930500195 A1 101 Type Two In larger networks where there are more devices the IP address of 192 168 1 8 is again split into two parts but is structured differently e Part one 192 168 identifies the network on which the device resides e Part two 1 8 identifies the device within the network This type of IP Address operates on a subnet mask of 255 255 0 0 How does a Device Obtain an IP Address and Subnet Mask There are three differe
90. rnet access account from your Internet Service Provider ISP e APC using a dynamic IP address assigned via DHCP as well as a gateway server address and DNS server address from your service provider e APC equipped with 10 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet adapter e TCP IP networks protocols installed on each PC that will access the Internet e A Java enabled web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0 or above Mozilla Firefox 2 0 or Above installed on one PC at your site for con figuring the Router The front panel of the Router contains six indicator lights LEDs that help to describe the state of networking and connection operations 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 Introduction DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 2 Front Panel LEDs NNN L7 Ww INFOSTRADA ADSLADSL PWR Sync Data WLAN LANTLANZLANSLANS WPS aoon poco TABLE 2 LED Description Ref LED LED Colour LED Description 1 Power Green Red On Power on Off Power off or failure 2 ADSL Sync Green On ADSL connection is functioning correctly Flashing Startup Off No ADSL connection established 3 ADSL Data Green Flashing The ADSL port is sending or receiving data Off No data is being transferred Wireless LAN Green Flashing The WLAN port is being transferred 5 LAN1toLAN4 Green On Etherne
91. roadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 44 OGU 930500195 A1 LAN Section Wireless Section WIRELESS gt gt CHANNEL AND SSID The Router also operates as a wireless Access Point AP allowing wireless computers to communicate with each other To configure this function all you need to do is to enable the wireless function define the radio channel the SS D and the security options Select the Enable radio button then select the country from the drop down menu and click on SAVE SETTINGS button In Figure 1 the WIRELESS main screen is shown in left hand side list of command inside this section does ap pear FIGURE 1 WIRELESS MAIN PANEL Wireless Settings he router can be quickly configured as an wireless access point for roaming clients by setting the service set identifier SSID and channel number It also supports data encryption and client filtering Enable or disable Wireless module function enable Oisable Country Selection Italy ha SAVE SETTINGS It is necessary to specify a common radio channel and ESSID to be used by the Router and by all of its wireless clients see Figure 2 Be sure to configure all connected clients with the same values 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Wireless Section OGU 930500195 A1 45
92. rved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Firewall Section OGU 930500195 A1 69 i oo mM P an 02 40 9 0 gt 22 Ho FIREWALL gt gt URL DISCUS DRG A124G The meaning of fields is shown in Table 2 TABLE 2 List of fields on the MAC Filtering Table PARAMETER DESCRIPTION MAC Address Control Select to enable or disable this function MAC Filtering Table Enter the MAC address in the space provided DHCP Client List Use this drop down menu to quickly copy the currently associ ated clients to the table BLOCKING The Router allows the user to block access to web sites by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites FIGURE 5 URL Blocking menu URL Blocking Disall rticular PC by entering either a full URL address or just a k it To specify the particular PC go back to the s Control page and check the box for Http with URL Blocking in the Normal Filtering Table Rule Number URL Keyword Rule Number URL Keyword Site 1 www gmail com Site 16 Site 2 ey Site 17 Site 3 ay Site 18 Site 4 a Site 19 Site 5 ol Site 20 Site 6 Eae Site 21 o Site 7 Site 22 Site 8 Site 23 Site 9 j i Site 24 Site 10 Site 25 Site 11 Site 26 Site 12 Site 27 Site 13 Ic Site 28 E Site 14 Site 29 Site 15
93. s as time zone password remote management and DNS see Figure 1 FIGURE 1 Command list on SYSTEM section System Settings This page includes all the basic configuration tools for the router such as time zone password settings and remote management Select your local time zone from the drop down menu see Figure 2 This in formation is used for log entries and client filtering FIGURE 2 TIME ZONE SETTINGS command menu on SYSTEM section Time Settings GMT 01 00 Amsterdam Berlin Bern Rome Stockholm Vienna Configure Time Server NTP Fi 129 132 2 21 Europe 130 149 17 8 Europe ed iv Primary Server Secondary Server 132 163 4 102 North America HELP save SETTINGS CANCEL Tertiary Server 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions System Section OGU 930500195 A1 27 _ oo mM P F ho 02 49 9 0 gt 22 he DISCUS DRG A124G If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL Router with a public time server check the box to Enable Automatic Server Maintenance Select the de sired servers from the drop down menus SYSTEM gt gt PASSWORD SETTINGS Use this screen to change the password for accessing the management inter face FIGURE 3 PASSWORD SETTINGS command on SYSTEM section HELP S
94. s Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 84 OGU 930500195 A1 QoS Section A o g mM F E an 1 49 9 0 gt 22 Ho QoS gt gt TRAFFIC STATISTICS DISCUS DRG A124G This screen shows the WAN outbound traffic statistics of all the Diffserv for warding groups in the least 12 hours Figure 4 shows a traffic statistics by graphics FIGURE 4 Traffic Statistics graphic report menu Traffic Statistics This page shows the WAN outbound traffic statistics of all the Diffserv forwarding groups in the last 12 hours automatically update every 5 mins Graph applet by GraphsCharts com Out Bytes sec Drop Bytes sec Click Refresh button to renew the graphics 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500195 A1 85 Oo 02 49 E o g F 0 gt ZZ ao DISCUS DRG A124G This Page has been intentionally left blank 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 86 OGU 930500195 A1 QoS Section ADSL Section ADSL gt gt PARAMETERS ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line is designed to deliver more bandwidth downstream from the central office to the customer site than up stream This section see Figure 1 is used to conf
95. scription E banking Client PC IP Address 192 31 Client PC Service Service Name Detail Description Blocking wi HTTP TCP Port 80 3 8001 8080 M HTTP Ref URL Blocking Site Page o SMTP TCP Port 25 NNTP TCP Port 119 M POP3 TCP Port 110 o Secure HTTP HTTPS TCP Port 443 al File Transfer FTP TCP Port 21 o Telnet Service TCP Port 23 o AIM AOL Instant nger TCP Port 5190 e NetMeeting H 323 TCP Port 1720 1503 o DNS UDP Port 53 M SNMP UDP Port 161 162 M VPN PPTP TCP Port 1723 F VPN L2TP UDP Port 1701 F TCP All TCP Port o UDP All UDP Port o The Router can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network LAN The MAC Filtering Table allows the Router to enter up to 32 MAC ad dresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port Please note that this filter only applies to Ethernet clients FIGURE 4 MAC Filter configuration on MAC Filter Table command MAC Filtering Table when enabled only MAC addresses configured will have access to your network All other client devices will get denied access MAC Address Control MAC Filtering Table up to 32 computers ID MAC Address 1 loo co F 48 4B as 10 12 13 14 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Rese
96. ssions 300 msec 30 10000 msec 300 s deleting half open sessions Defines the rate of new unestablished ses sions that will cause the software to stop deleting half open sessions Maximum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Minimum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Length of time before an incomplete TCP UDP session from the same host Maximum number of half open fragmenta tion packets from the same host Length of time before a half open fragmen tation session is detected as half open Length of time from detecting a flood at tack to blocking attack The firewall does not significantly affect system performance so we advise enabling the prevention fea tures and leaving them at the default settings to protect your network 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500195 A1 Firewall Section lin Lili or DBAND so TIONS DISCUS DRG A124G FIREWALL gt gt DMZ If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from be hind the firewall you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet ac cess Enter the IP address of a DMZ Demilitarized Zone host this screen Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your local network to a variety of secu rity risks so only use this option as a last resort FIGURE 9 DNZ settings DM2 Demilitar
97. t link Flashing The LAN port is sending or receiving data Off No link 6 WPS Green On Successful WPS connection Flashing The Router is establishing WPS connection Off No WPS connection t The LED behavior described occurs only when a VoIP account is configured on the gateway If this is not the case the LED will be steady green 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500195 A1 7 Ow M P P Ea 40 0 0 ZZ 00 00 02 function DISCUS DRG A124G The WPS button is located on the top Press this button for at least 5 second when activating the WPS REAR PANEL The rear panel of the Router contains a reset button a power adapter socket four LAN ports one ADSL port Do not force the antenna beyond its mechanical stops Rotating the antenna further may cause dam age FIGURE 3 Rear Panel Ports TABLE 3 Port Description PORT DESCRIPTION a Power Inlet b Power On Off switch c Reset Button d 4 LAN Ports e ADSL Port 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 8 OGU 930500195 A1 Introduction Hardware Installation This chapter will guide you through a basic installation of the Router including Positioning the DISCUS DRG A124G Installing Micro Filters Connecting the Router to your network Setting up yo
98. te FTP download and upload area etc DNS Server Address DNS stands for Domain Name System which allows Internet host computers to have a domain name such as pirelliicom and one or more IP addresses such as 192 168 10 8 A DNS server keeps a database of host computers and their respective domain names and IP addresses so that when a domain name is re quested as in typing pirelli com into your Internet browser the user is sent to the proper IP address The DNS server address used by the computers on your home network is the location of the DNS server your ISP has assigned 108 OGU 930500195 A1 DSL Short for digital subscriber line but is commonly used in reference to the asymmetric version of this technol ogy ADSL that allows data to be sent over existing copper telephone lines at data rates of from 1 5 to 9 Mbps when receiving data known as the downstream rate and from 16 to 640 Kbps when sending data known as the upstream rate ADSL requires a special ADSL modem ADSL is growing in popularity as more areas around the world gain access DSL modem DSL stands for digital subscriber line A DSL modem uses your existing phone lines to send and receive da ta at high speeds Encryption A method for providing a level of security to wireless data transmissions The Router uses two levels of en cryption 40 64 bit and 128 bit 128 bit is a more powerful level of encryption than 40 64 bit Ethernet A LAN specif
99. te button the related entry will be removed RIP Routing Information Protocol sends routing update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry it updates its routing table to reflect the new route RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination After updating its routing table the router immediately begins transmitting rout ing updates to inform other network routers of the change 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 62 OGU 930500195 A1 Routing Section A o g mM F E an 40 0 0 gt 22 Ho DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 4 RIP parameter configuration RIP Parameter Please Enter the following Configuration Parameters E General RIP parameter RIP Mode Obisable eEnable Auto Summary Disable Enable E Tal urrent interface RIP p wi mternaca Operation Version Poison Authentication Authentication Mode Reverse Required Code VLAN1 Default Enable 1 Enable K Password E eels ATM1 Disable 1 Disable None ATM2 Disable E 1 Disable None Ei ATM3 Disable J 1 Disable None ATM4 Disable E 1 Disable None fi z ATMS Disable E 1 Disable None iv ATMS Disable 1 Disable E None lt a AI
100. tion panel Intrusion Detection all pac of different application types in the list b art loopback Snork Attack Intrusion Detection Feature SPI and Anti DoS firewall protection v RIP defect Discard Ping To WAN Interface v Stateful Packet Inspection Packet Fragmentation V TCP Connection v UDP Session v FTP Service V H 323 Service V TFTP Service v When hackers attempt to enter your network we can alert you by e mail ess userGlibero it smtp user libero it ess pop3 user libero it Scroll down to view more information e When hackers attempt to enter your network we can alert you by e mail Enter your email address Specify your STMP and POP3 servers username and password e Connection Policy Enter the appropriate values for TCP UDP sessions as described in the follow ing table TABLE3 List of values TCP UDP sessions PARAMETER DEFAULTS DESCRIPTION Fragmentation half open wait 10s Configures the number of seconds that a packet state structure remains active When the timeout value expires the router drops the unassembled packet freeing that structure for use by another packet TCP SYN wait 30s Defines how long the software will wait for a TCP session to synchronize before dropping the session TCP FIN wait 5s Specifies how long TCP
101. tions 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions NAT Section OGU 930500195 A1 57 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 4 Trigger port configuration for special application inbound traffic Special Applications Trigger Port _ Trigger Type Public Port Public Type Enabled 1 fo rtc O ieoso Ore O m UDP UDP 2 Ore O wO jg UDP UDP i 3 Orr O Ore O UDP UDP pE Ore O Ore O UDP UDP 5 Orr O Orr O p UDP UDP o Orc O Ore O E UDP UDP 7 Ore O Orr0 jg UDP UDP x a Orr O Orc O UDP UDP 9 Ore O OrrO0 Ip i UDP UDP 10 Orc O wO jg UDP UDP Popular applications select one cory To iv TABLE 2 List of fields on the Special Applications menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Trigger Port Allows to open the inbound traffic for special application such as Internet gaming video conferencing Internet telephony and others Trigger Type Select TCP or UDP protocol Public port Port towards network Public Type Select TCP or UDP protocol Enabled Enable Disable the Trigger port Popular appli To quickly copy the entry to the table cations NAT gt gt NAT MAPPING TABLE This section displays the current NAPT Network Address Port Translation address mapping seeFigure 5 2008 Pirelli Bro
102. to Cover Page Instructions 4 OGU 930500195 A1 Introduction Ow M P P 40 0 0 22 00 00 02 ROUTER ADVANTAGES APPLICATIONS DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE 1 Sample Home Network Internet DSL Splitter Micro Filter 1 L I 1 I 1 I 1 1 L L L 1 L 1 1 L l 1 1 1 1 1 1 L Phone Wiring The advantages of the DISCUS DRG A124G include Shared Internet connection for both wired and wireless computers High speed 802 1 1b g wireless networking Cross platform operation for compatibility with Microsoft Windows Linux and Apple MAC computers Easy to use Web based setup and configuration Centralization of all network address settings DHCP A Virtual server to enable remote access to Web FTP and other services on your network A Security Firewall protection against Internet hacker attacks and encryp tion to protect wireless network traffic A multi language GUI Many advantages networking features are provided by the DISCUS DRG A124G Wireless and Wired LAN the router provides connectivity to 10 100 Mbps devices and wireless IEEE 802 11b g compatible devices making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes Internet Access this device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection Since many DSL providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish communications with end users the Router includes built in clients for these protoco
103. ton 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions WAN Section OGU 930500195 A1 33 a o g m P an 02 40 9 0 gt 22 0 DISCUS DRG A124G FIGURE4 ATM interface settings PPPoA on WAN section ATM Interface M e 0 0 0 0 0 0 O oven Always Connected pterea aro E Username Benvenuto mme e tmo e O TABLE3 List of parameters on PPPoA ATM Interface PARAMETER Protocol VPI VCI Encapsulation QoS Class PCR SCR MBS DESCRIPTION PPPoA Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Select the encapsulation used by your ISP from the drop down menu ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR QoS Parameters PCR Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable Cell Rate and MBS Maximum Burst Size are configurable 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 34 OGU 930500195 A1 WAN Section o g m oo 02 49 9 0 gt ZZ 4g WAN gt gt ATM INTERFACE 1483 ROUTING DISCUS DRG A124G TABLE 3 List of parameters on PPPoA ATM Interface PARAMETER IP assigned by ISP IP address Connection type Idle time Authentication pro tocol Connection retry timer Keep alive timer Username Password Confirm Password
104. ts and substances that can be dangerous to the environment and harmful to human health Furthermore the separate collection and appropriate treatment of the equipment at the time of disposal facilitates its possible reuse or possible materials recovery 100 OGU 930500195 A1 IP Addressing The Internet Protocol Suite The Internet protocol suite consists of a well defined set of communications protocols and several standard application protocols Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP is probably the most widely known and is a combination of two of the protocols IP and TCP working together TCP IP is an internation ally adopted and supported networking standard that provides connectivity between equipment from many vendors over a wide variety of networking technologies Managing the Router over the Network To manage a device over the network the Router must be correctly configured with the following IP informa tion e An IP address e A Subnet Mask IP Addresses and Subnet Masks Each device on your network must have a unique IP address to operate correctly An IP address identifies the address of the device to which data is being sent and the address of the destination network IP ad dresses have the format n n n x where n is a decimal number between 0 and 255 and x is a number between 1 and 254 inclusive However an IP Address alone is not enough to make your device operate In addition to the IP add
105. ur computer for networking with the Router PON gt Please read carefully the Safety Information in Appendix A ISP SETTINGS Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Router e ISP dial up phone number e IP address for your ISP s Gateway Server and Domain Name Server e An ISP account which includes ISP dial up username and password e P address and subnet mask for fixed IP users only 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500195 A1 9 oo mM P F 00 02 49 0 0 gt ZZ no DISCUS DRG A124G POSITIONING THE ROUTER The router can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed You should however comply with the following guidelines e Keep the Router away from any heating devices e Do not place the Router in a dusty or wet environment You should also remember to turn off the power remove the power cord from the outlet and keep your hands dry when you install the Router INSTALLING MICRO FILTERS Before beginning installation you must locate devices in your house requiring a DSL filter such as phones fax machines answering machines dial up mo dems Satellite TV dialers or monitored security systems and attach a DSL filter to any one of them sharing the same phone line as your DS
106. urity function to protect your wireless communication 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 48 OGU 930500195 A1 Wireless Section i oo mM F E 00 gI 49 9 0 gt 22 no DISCUS DRG A124G WIRELESS gt gt SECURITY gt gt WPA Figure 6 shows the WPA settings The Wi Fi Protected Access WPA com bines temporal key integrity protocol TKIP and 802 1X mechanisms It pro vides dynamic key encryption and 802 1X authentication service The Router supports both WPA and WPA2 FIGURE 6 WPA SETTINGS PANEL data protection and access control for existing wireless LAN Matching authentication and encryption methods must WPA mode WPAWPA2 Mixed Mode E Cypher suite AUTO for WPA AES for WPA2 E Authentication aoze Opre shared Key Pre shared key type Passphrase 8 63 characters O Hex 64 digits Pre shared Key jaa Per sea00 Group Key Re_Keying O per 1000 O Disable HELP _ save seTTINGs _ cancer TABLE 3 List of parameters on WPA settings menu PARAMETER DESCRIPTION WPA Mode Select WPA WPA2 or mixed Cipher suite Select TKIP AES or AES Authentication Choose 802 1X or Pre shared Key e 802 1X for the network environment with a RADIUS server e Pre shared Key for the SOHO network environment without an authentication server
107. ynamic updating of a specified zone by other hosts or processes The router can send a record update to the appro priate DNS server based on a DHCP client s NetBIOS name The update occurs after the IP address lease is negotiated and is removed when the lease expires By selecting DDNS menu item see Figure 1 it will be possible to map a static Domain Name to a dynamic IP address To get advantage of this feature it is necessary to get an account a password and a static domain name from a DDNS Service Provider this router supports DDNS services from www dyndns org and www tzo com FIGURE 1 DDNS Panel DDNS Dynamic DNS Settings Dynamic DNS Enable O Disable Provider DynDNS org E Domain Name infostradaDNS Account E mail userDNS libero t Password Key e HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL Upon DDNS Service Provider account creation check the Enable radio button choose the Provider name from the Provider list box and fill properly the Do main Name the Account E mail and Password Key fields 2008 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions DDNS Section OGU 930500195 A1 91 Oo Q2 m 49 oo 0 gt 22 ao DISCUS DRG A124G Upon SAVE SETTINGS button selection and Service Provider authentication the DDNS functionality will be active 2008 Pirelli Broadband

Download Pdf Manuals

Related Search

Related Contents

AL2 Lift Series User Manual  取扱説明書 - TAIYO    fluid control components & engineered systems  Agent für Microsoft Exchange Server  Sharp XE-A107 Owner's Manual  

Copyright © All rights reserved. Failed to retrieve file