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1. Kesak Co oot ses modern Heta pou oan ph e Tiled Lode Geo do pot bae FET ELA TA Pounerd to Mana vansin the iait pios in Het Dio Margar Adthe tod of Stop Wied presa th Pur Melange butice ano po ina od Berane Elsfageao n year Het Darie Dairi Miera Whose Sattingy de cuon br ths Clie Mele bitjo Por liaki rales Inti Exadeat The seo His DIE Seed Dered Yorin ibe dir mad modem The heba eta sedis Por TiS Tesi modes miii rd dear emruse dri de Mr pres of case anodes MRE TE busca seite hihi or your line s quel acta 0000 7 Four deste iiag eee picie Aag Eomeri iri yal ghoul vette feud to it sperll Press Mela toc ASA i gt Modem You can click the ss button to select your modem or ISDN TA This setting will configure the initial string of the asynchronous port in the XCOMM so that it will know how to communicate with your modem If you are using an analog modem but do not see your modem in the modem selection list in most cases the Standard Modem will work Otherwise read the modem or ISDN TA s user manual to set the Initial string and hang up string Baudrate In the Baudrate field select the DTE speed i e the speed of communication between the asynchronous port of XCOMM and the modem Normally this can be about 4 times the speed of your modem for DCE speed compression modems The maximum you should set the baudrate for a given port on your Network Device is 4 times the speed of your modem
2. D ETA Mier Pia wae ee Wiles eis ae e Faberin tp EF Hajah geal i Eein Peto ey CRAP a by Eke waitin lapel ida IFA hema i aang E id dee E Mehnank Y ff MW Teeter FO O a OOOO O O Firat pe Leal ives E Peete Lei iban tar Block The settings in the Block screen allows Pass The settings in the Pass screem you to define which packets are to be allows you to define which packets blocked from going out into the WAN can go out into the WAN port or port or coming into your LAN come into your LAN Enable Block TCP IP Filter Function Enable Pass TCP IP Filter Function Check this if you would like to define Check this if you would like to define the Block Filter function the Pass Filter function Packet s Defined by In order to filter packets you have to define the packets that will be filtered You have 2 choices either to define the packet s by TCP IP or by the User 1 TCP IP 2 User Page 3 34 3 Net Device Manager 3 Filter Settings 1 Packet s Defined by TCP IP If you choose to define by TCP IP you have to enter the IP information of the packet s and indicate whether it is the Destination or Source IP information by clicking by Destination or by Source IP Address Input the IP address of the packet to be Block ed or allowed to Pass Note Keep in mind whether you Ve checked by Destination or by Source Netmask Input the subnet mask for the packet TCP IP Service Port Input
3. Routing Table P 6 0 0 0 Hermak 0 0 0 0 INTERMET hy 192 168 3 1 Routing Table Interface Asynchronous Port2 PETIT sy IP 00 0 0 TP PE 160 0 pa ae Heth 06 6 0 0 Hemek 2537553550 BA Gaye 1 1 1 1 Gamy 1 1 1 2 a hiterfare Synchronous Port iaaa Synchronous Port fi Synchronous Port T1 E1 ih p Synchronous Port T1 E1 IR PRO Asynchronous Port2 x SN a IP 172 16 0 1 pm w IP 192 16821 gt al Sync Port set to IP routing NAT disabled Sync Port set to IP routing NAT disabled ASYH pon 3 aatto Internet Actes Kor iP acoressaie la do Port IP address 1 1 1 1 netmask 12997290499 Netmask 255 255 255 0 72100 E El m im gt m EAD IP 172 16 80 11 IP 17216 0 12 F 192 168 2 10 IP 192168 2 11 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Metmask 255 55 2550 Netmask 255 253 255 0 Netmask 255 255 2550 Gateway 172 16 0 1 Gateway 172 16 0 1 Gateway 192 168 21 Gateway 192 168 2 1 Application Diagram Page 1 1 1 Introduction PACKAGE CONTENTS Please inspect your package The following items should be included 1 The IR PRO unit 2 Power Adapter 3 One Net Device Utilities CD 4 User manual what you are reading If any of the above items are damaged or missing please contact your dealer as soon as possible PRE INSTALLATION CHECKLIST Before installing the IR PRO you should Carefully read the entire manual Make sure you are familiar with the terminology and concept
4. Page 3 4 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings Authentication Protocol 1 None No Authentication needed 2 PAP User Name and Password encrypted are transmitted over the network 3 CHAP DHCP sends a key which is used to encrypt the user name and password The user name and passwords are transmitted over the network encrypted Authentication Method If you choose one of the authentication protocols PAP or CHAP youl Il then have to select one of the three authentication options listed below to authenticate the remote site Option 1 Use Local Setting You can specify the user name and password needed to log in Therefore in order to log in all users must type the same user name and password which you inputted here Option 2 Use Local Client List The Local client list is a list of all Username Password that can access your network from a remote site When a remote user dials in to your Network Device his her user information user name password callback etc will be validated by checking the user S information in this list Your network device can save up to 64 users Your network device comes with a default user called guest which has no password to login For security reasons you should either delete the user guest or give it a password Che Coe iui oon lene liinaan LIE per Mane Pragi Pamwerd Venkicabon Oo Help Baliaci Type Mo Calback WY sg a specuic IP for Ha user 7 O
5. Te 4 Bee Aroma Mort Pasar ra a l O a PPP Routing Erni o a fea E hnn m i b ans Ay ome mh e la em Fre ee PE iam a re a Click _ pp FP Rinimi Sittings Aimi iro Dart wi 7 Tee beech 1 E Figure 3 3 Synchronous Port PPP settings If you select PPP as your synchronous port protocol you ll have to fill in the following IP Routing NAT Enabled If NAT is enabled all local users will be firewall protected and will share one IP address through the port User Name Enter the user name to be authenticated by the remote site Password Enter the password to be authenticated by the remote site Password Verification Re enter your password for verification purposes External Port IP Enter the fix IP address given by the remote site or 0 0 0 0 if it is to be automatically assigned by the remote site Assign Remote Site an IP address Check here if you want to specify an IP address for the remote site Remote IP Address Authenticate Remote site Check this box and click Remote Authentication Settings to specify how you would like to authenticate the remote users Page 3 3 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings G emote Connection Authentication Figure 3 4 The client list used for LAN to LAN routing and the client list used for remote access is the same The configuration that you enter here will apply to all of the remote access ports that you have configured for remote access too
6. The TP addres sel heel merde the Port tP assayoment a EEE Figure 3 5 Client Configuration Screen Page 3 5 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings Client Information Fill in the following to add a new remote user to your Client list User Name Specify the user name Each name should not have more than 16 characters Password Specify the password which corresponds to the user name Each password should not have more than 16 characters Password Verification Re enter the password again for verification purposes Callback Type Callback Type refers to the function whereby a remote client dials in to your Network Device and purposely disconnects The Network Device then calls back the remote client This is mainly used for control purposes The network devices Remote Authentication Setting comes with three callback options they are listed below 1 No Callback If NO Callback is selected the network device will not allow any callback services This is the default settings 2 Fixed Callback If Fixed Callback is selected the remote user is allow the callback service but the callback phone number is restricted to a fixed phone number This phone number is defined in the Your TelNumber field Password Verification Callback Type Fiz Callback Your TelMumber M Asson a specific IP for this user 3 Variable Callback If the Variable Callback is selected the remote user will be allowed to have the callba
7. r i jP E T j i r Ey j i EXA E r i i Fil ooo E i F FE i sare protien Ai Pot Beto coon A His verter coma Beer thon Ss atl reel friend da del me ctm ss Figure 3 14 Dial up Hang up Setting screen Individual Port Options Individual Port Options lets you set the idle timeout function for each serial port of your Network Device Here you can set the number of minutes you wish to allow a connection to stay idle before disconnecting Default Idle timeout for IP Routing is 5 minutes and default Idle timeout for remote access is 30 minutes If you un check the idle timeout once a client establishes a connection the connection will be maintained until you turn off your modem unplug your network device or use the Terminate Connection function in Net Device Monitor The Automatic Reconnect Always connect essentially maintains your connection e g Idle time out infinite If the connection is disconnected For some reason it will automatically attempt to reconnect Dial up Retry Options allows you to specify the number of times the Network Device should attempt to establish a connection If the retry count is 0 the device will not dial out to connect to the remote site Automatic Reconnect will override the retry count setting if retry count Is set to 0 Page 3 25 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings ML PPP Click ML PPP on fig 3 15 1 and fig 3 15 2 ML PPP is a protocol that will wide
8. Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Client for Microsoft Networks in the Network Clients option box 4 Click the OK button E 8 Ciani fv Mafalda Hibike m Mirck Feni Logon Page 5 3 5 Remote Access Add File amp Print Sharing for MS Networks 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Services and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks Select Network Service AER Set Your Primary Network Logon In the Primary Network Logon drop down menu select Client for Microsoft Networks Metbaosk Ue Psk ATLIS 5 PSP compat Pintocal TE KETO iippat tor IPEPE canpa Prolacel he a Ts Heba Helados Page 5 4 5 Remote Access Setup Properties of Components 1 In The following components are installed window select TCP IP gt dial up Adapter and click the Properties button to open the TCP IP Properties Screen On the IP Address tab make sure Obtain an IP address automatically is selected and press OK TOPP Propala inia hte HMa ios DAS Cinib pirak imm WINS Tarigan P aiie an E akma can ca amacak iign nora porno ida digo Podio sq Same pa o t IF paw rent sag ge Wei mn di 2 In The following components are installed windows select Client for Microsoft Networks and click the Properties button On the General tab enable the Log On to Windows NT D
9. ONLY Log on to Network Enable Software Compression and IPX SPX as shown in the diagram 4 Enable IPX SPX compatible Dial up your network device You are now ready to dial up your network device Double click on the new connection that you have made and enter the user name and password that is configured for you in your network device Press the Connect button After you have connected to your network device your remote Windows 95 98 computer will behave exactly like a real node on your network Page 5 12 5 Remote Access Setting up a Remote Windows 95 98 Client to Access a Windows NT Server and Novell NetWare Server Note Before going to your remote site to configure the client please first make sure that the Windows NT Server has TCP IP already installed Open Your Windows 95 98 Client Network Windows 1 In the Windows 95 98 Start menu point to Settings and click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon to open the Network Properties Display Add Microsoft Dial up Adapter 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Adapter and click the add button Select Network Component Type Click the type of network component you want to install network adapter is a hardware device that physically connects your computer to anetwork 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Dial up adapter in the network adapters option box Click the OK Button Select Helwork adapters Sire fiziche
10. Print Sharing for MS Networks 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Services and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks a Mia Soda E pa A h mrali hariei era a Alca En Fis A n nor ar i mp i E Fia an parts brig ka aa Pla A Gerace la Metals Directoy Sanin Add IPX SPX Protocol 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Protocol and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and IPX SPX Compatible Protocol in the Network Protocols option box 4 Click the OK button Er Huotsoik Prolocol YE ATH Cai Hanaga 97 ATM LON Erusinn Cien otk oe Sa kimat DE Page 5 15 5 Remote Access Add Client for Netware Networks 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Network Client and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Client for Netware Networks in the Network Clients option box 4 Click the OK Button Skat Holeik Clued liar Micrannt Ple rios E olla Set your Primary Network Logon In the Primary Network Logon drop down menu select Client for Microsoft Networks me fe ia la Se A ee i i re i pe id IEA ATT Page 5 16 5 Remote Access Setup Properties of Components 1 In The following componets are installed window select TCP IP gt Dial up Adapter click the Properties button to open the TCP IP Properties
11. Status Statistics i a Port E PAra What is a Port Please see the Port entry in the glossary at the back Page 4 5 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor Connection Time Tab Device power turned on Displays the time date of your Network Device when it was turned on Power On Time displays the total time that has elapsed since your Network Device was turned on Total Connection Time displays the total connection time for each port that has been logged on since the device was turned on Current Connect displays the time that has elapsed since the current connection was established for the port TX Bytes displays the total amount of bytes transmitted since your Network Device was last turned on for each port RX Bytes displays the total amount of bytes received since your Network Device was last turned Toe Time Dece power turned on Page 4 6 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor Status Tab Async Port Port 1 and Port 2 Synchronous Port3 Modem Power If the Network Device detects that your modem is turned on this indicator light will be lit Modem Ready The Network Device will send pre initial and initial commands to your modem or ISDN TA If the communication is successful this indicator light will be lit and your modem is ready to dial a connection Modem Connected If the Network Device has detected that your modem has successfully dialed up a connectio
12. address Etc stored on a separate RADIUS server on the network Basically a RADIUS server is a user database that records the network setting which can keep track of accounting information as well as dial in privileges When a remote user dials in to your network device the user s information will be validated by checking the user S information stored in the network RADIUS server RADIUS configuration is generally used by large companies or by ISPs Internet Service Provider to keep track of remote users RADIUS Conds ioe RADIS Saver Helma _ oe Mam RADIOS Sere Cancel a fl fis fiw gt a 7 RADIOS Acto Server IP address 192 fo ion az Terep EEE Secret Sondirmed petema Figure 3 12 Async Port Remote Access Authentication RADIUS RADIUS Access Server IP Address Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS Access Server RADIUS Accounting Server IP Address Enter the RADIUS Accounting Server IP Address Note In most cases the RADIUS Access and Accounting Server are in the same server same IP address Secret Enter your Secret RADIUS code Secret Confirmed Enter your Secret RADIUS code again for verification purposes Page 3 15 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings Remote Access IP Assigned Method for Remote Clients d AAA a fiin Vim ah mma a mE Assign an IP address automatically The network device S DHCP will assign the remote site an IP address if the DHCP server function
13. connection is okay you should go to Setting up your Network Device Clients section and follow all the instructions carefully You have now completed Setup Wizard Run Momtor Page 2 12 2 Setup Wizard 3 Net Device Manager NET DEVICE MANAGER Net Device manager is the main program used to configure all the settings of your IR PRO To Run Net Device Manager 1 a From your PC Desktop click on the Net Device manager icon b On the Windows 95 98 NT 2000 Start menu point to program then to Net Device Manger and pick Manager The main screen of the Net Device Manger is displayed as in figure 3 1 2 Select the device to be configured on the Available Devices it will automatically check your network for any available devices and display it in the Available Devices box Click the Refresh Device List Button to update this list Status Displays the name of the Net Device IP address MAC address and version Kimo wn monn eee num umber l l rte O Configure Avail Devices hed bee Sar sean Buttons Displays all the available et ES Provides devices on the local network Pooling Arts Retro Demoe Lin advance Filler ellinge configurations for the Net Derse Mare ind Passport Se Device ale Betas io Pile Load Berja Net Device Manager Maintenance Buttons Supports the functions to lerari Pec a change name password Traral Diso Pave Fe Erk Cinca Hat load set settings upgrade A Jr fir
14. outgoing data Page 1 5 1 Introduction THE NET DEVICE UTILITIES The Net Device utilities include Net Device Setup Wizard A step by step process that will let you input all the basic settings that are needed to configure your Network Device for general usage All settings that are entered here will also be shown in their respective menus in the Net Device Manager Net Device Manager Net Device Manager is the main program used to configure all the Settings of your Network Device Net Device Monitor Net Device Monitor is a multi purpose utility that was designed for letting you know the status of your Network Device connection It provides a step by step event monitor where by on each event you can point and click to bring up an on line help screen that will advise you of any troubleshooting procedures that are needed Page 1 6 1 Introduction 2 Setup Wizard SETUP WIZARD Setup wizard is a step by step process that will let you input all the basic settings that are needed to configure your Network Device for basic usage All settings that are entered here will also be shown in their respective menus in Net Device Manager This manual assumes that you have a working knowledge of Microsoft Windows Therefore we will forego any introduction to Windows menu and operation Conventions Setup wizard will automatically start After you have installed the Net Device utilities you will automatically be brought int
15. services Mail WWW FTP Telnet News If you would like to filter other services that are not listed then you must know the port number of that service These port numbers can then be entered in Edit of the filter setting screen Filter other porte Pl tpa Tha BREA Rube FOG ULA Bos Lor DLE Edit Customize filter TURP Saree Pat Mirto 1 enter Port here i Ani 2 Click Add Figure 3 22 Edit Filtered Port Settings What is a Port Please see the Port entry in the Glossary at the back Page 3 37 3 Net Device Manager 3 Filter Settings Privileged Clients Click Privileged clients in the Filter Settings screen to display the screen below LAN Local Cieni List Graber TP adden to reci for MAS alma acond to han Fader Pide Ha Wod CLAS Atire Remate Centi LAjpline only hh Arnita Acnes Parmel l E EST dd ea Y Pt Fo iak UN Foot Sse Pec pl aed gt Figure 3 23 Privileged Clients Settings LAN Local Client List In the privileged client s table enter the clients that you wish to have privileged access to the services that you have selected in the Filter Settings screen The Client filter uses MAC addresses to identify the privileged clients You can enter the MAC address directly or you can use the MAC address search tool by entering the IP address of the computer and then using the Search button to find the MAC address Once you have filled out the IP Address and
16. the Socket Port you would like to Block or allowed to Pass E g HTTP 80 Privilege Level It is quite common for you to set many filter rules for a particular client Some times the rules that you set for that client may conflict with each other When there is a conflict for a particular client the Net Device will perform the filter rule with the higher privilege level Level one highest Level sixteen lowest privilege level For example If you configure the following rule for Source IP address 192 168 100 72 with a privilege level of 16 to Pass using socket number 80 see figure 3 19 1 gt Tas l T Bubik Fee TOPAP A Faia i Finka The TCRAP Paes Pui o f E PAF Paileaki et Culos ke TOME Beer Line tee JPL y r top Daini aig Bgt H Ay Dre biithies a lap Sete Pace po pa ih Pair ME i Lm pm fa 4 Hotradi E re Zz Arenal E EN fan Ep ime etn binagi Lordi Hat Picieg Lera hight lar lanl ha mre leia Ma Tria PHE z ii Mem Sere m Loe Pe marge E l Figure 3 19 1 Pass Figure 3 19 2 Block And at the same time if you have the same filter rule that blocked IP address 192 168 100 72 with a privilege level of one see figure 3 19 2 Then the Net Device will block the IP address 192 168 100 72 because it has a higher privilege level Note If conflicting rules have the same privilege level then the Net Device will Block the packet Click Insert when youl ve define
17. to transmit and route data packets TCP IP uses IP addresses to locate different computers or devices on anetwork UDP User Datagram Protocol An Internet Standard transport layer protocol It is a connectionless protocol which adds a level of reliability andmultiplexing to IP Page 9 6 9 Glossary
18. your ISP s DNS Server IP address bot tay Mis DHH nET Pense ihoni your ESPA DNS Server IP adress Ree mp r OA p F aiies pe Ey yy TP EHI Saver 1B Aiki IHE Presa adin norte zeik Fisi Camel Enter the DNS Server IP address provided to you by your ISP This information is usually provided to you with the information package given to you by your ISP If you cant find your ISP s DNS Server IP address the easiest solution is probably to just give someone at your ISP a telephone call and ask them for the DNS Server IP address What is a DNS Server IP address Please see the DNS Server IP address entry in the Glossary Synchronous Port interface Samm Pleare select Synchronons Port interface ae na AB wk Nuns Siva Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 9 2 Setup Wizard 2 Modem Settings Modem Seitings The last step is to enter the modem model that you are using and to set the DTE baudrate i e the speed of communication between the Network Device s Async port and your modem or ISDN TA This is a very important setting and determines the communication between the asynchronous port of the Network Device and the modem Su ot fr Wiad Mint oblige Please select A Toden and set bandrate Port rel Modera ant Benia Port Modern sen Bedrote Pteria Jard S7600 hpr ff ade pei apse SOLA bees ocean i 4 Modem Selection i ji 3290 bpe PE SRS ae E Pl es ce TUN TA T
19. AN When clients on your network start surfing the Internet your network device will receive all the requests for information Your network device will dial up your ISP and your ISP will give your network device a registered legal IP address Your network device then uses that IP address to request information saying Send all information back to me at this IP address So in essence it looks like all your network clients requests are coming from that one IP address Hence the name IP masquerading When all that information comes back to your network device it will then sort the data out using an Address Translation Table and give the data to the computer on your network that requested it In regards to the firewall what happens if someone on the Internet tries to access your network via your network device Nothing There s nothing there but your network device which will not reverse translate unless you have allowed it by using the Virtual Server function IPMapping LAN Internet LAN Client IP Requested IP site WAN IP Requested IP site lt lt O LO rm 192 168 2 1 213 68 95 4 168 95 192 10 213 68 95 4 Sonat 192 168 2 2 10 10 10 10 S 5 168 95 192 1010 10 10 10 192 168 2 3 177 83 2 5 LO o 168 95 192 10 177 83 2 5 Page 9 4 9 Glossary Network Address The network portion of an IP address For a class A network the network address is the first by
20. Dynamic Settings Receive Method Disabled You can specify to disable to receive routing protocols from the interface RIP1 Only You can specify to receive RIP1 protocols from the interface only RIP1 Compatible You can specify to receive both RIP1 and RIP2 RIP2 Only You can specify to receive the RIP2 protocol only If Default gateway is enabled the router will receive the default gateway message through the interface Enable Split Horizon Enable Split Horizon will never include routing information acquired from that interface when sending the RIP update over the particular interface Enable Triggered Updates Enable Triggered Updates will send an update message to all its neighbors immediately without waiting for the usual periodic update cycle Enable Poison Reverse Enable Poison Reverse will set the metric to infinity for those routes acquired over that interface Enable RIP2 Authentication Enable RIP2 Authentication will include the password when sending RIP2 updates Page 3 33 3 Net Device Manager 3 Filter Settings Filter Settings You can use the Filter Settings to choose which packets come into the LAN and or which ones go out into the WAN port The filter settings allows you to filter which packets are allowed to either Pass fig 13 18 2 or to be Blocked fig 13 18 1 Click the Routing Settings in the main screen figure 3 1 to get the Routing Settings screen displayed below Besa
21. For this function to work you must give these users fixed IP addresses on your network This can be done on each individual computer or by using your network device s DHCP server IP reservation system IP User Mepping IP Adds rege ae Usen Hany Event Messages The event message display located in the lower part of Net Device Monitor displays the communication occurring between your network device modem ISDN TA and remote server ISP Date Time Port Evert Messa je You can use your mouse to point and click on any of the event messages to bring up a help screen If any errors occur you can use this as a guide to help you fix the problem Page 4 4 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor TCP IP Tab The TCP IP Tab displays all the TCP IP requests made by your Network Device You can select to view TCP IP sessions in the Sync Port or the Async port Note The TCP IP sessions displayed on the screen is useful to record the history of the TCP IP session through the selected port But the TCP IP sessions displayed does not indicate the connection status of the sessions Date Time Tells you when the request was made Port Tells you which port you are viewing Type Tells you what type of request is being made Local IP Tells you which IP address the request originated from Remote IP Tells you which IP address was requested Port Number Tells you which TCP IP port was requested
22. IP address Gateway The IP address on your network that s linked to the other network subnet Interface Select which port LAN or WAN etc interface the gateway is at Click Insert to save the information into the routing table To Delete this information select it from the routing table and click Delete Default Gateway Default gateway is an IP address that all packets are routed to when the device can t find a route match the destination IP address of the packet in the routing table Click Add Default Gateway to save the IP address of the default gateway Interface Select which port LAN or WAN etc interface the gateway is at Page 3 30 3 Net Device Manager 3 Routing Settings Routing Table The routing table stores the routing information so that your network device know how to route the IP packets to the proper network PC 1 192 168 2 254 LAN Ethernet 192 168 2 1 Xcomm 1 Synchronous port 172 16 3 1 Synchronous port 172 16 3 2 xcomm 2 LAN Ethernet 192 168 3 1 PC 2 192 168 3 254 What is the purpose of the routing table In the example Xcomm 1 needs routing information to route between 192 168 2 x and 192 168 3 x Therefore if you want Xcomm 1 to route to the 192 168 3 x network you would input the following routing table entry into the Xcomm 1 Routing Settings IP 192 168 3 0 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IP 172 16 3 2 Inter
23. IR PRO T1 E1 Leased Line Router User Manual First Edition May 2000 FCC Statement Note This digital equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation This equipment generates usesand can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the installtion manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications However the re is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circle different from that t o which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experience radio TV technician for help This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may caus
24. If there is still no flash it is possible our Ethernet cable or hub has a problem Notice Device is NOT Found Screen Page 7 1 7 Trouble Shooting Problem 2 Other computers can connect to the network device but my computer can t Whenever click on Internet Explorer or Netscape still see the Windows Dial up Utility popping up on my screen asking for my phone number and password to dial up my ISP Take TCP IP dial up adapter off all computers that will be using your network device to access Internet TCP IP dial up adapter is not needed to use your network device to connect to the Internet To take off TCP IP Dial up Adapter on the Windows Start button point to settings and then to Control Panel Double click on the Network icon Click on the adapter called Dial up Adapter and press the Remove button Restart your computer and try again Medid opto isecoleator iros Coria Theresa t ged orn topes ae nte leal A Es E ar rat alee El 0d da Asia AILS Ptas db Proc Alp A artes TE rire A A Oy ga Faves Fore Praag Halen Lagni Cort har Heia E Fe ad Ae Sheng Chee TDdi E our Comoe Cone tu Po al Mes Cin dd ca a a rodas S foal Network Settings Screen ea Make sure that you have a correct IP address On the Windows 95 98 Start button select Run and type winipcfg If the IP address field is listed as 0 0 0 0 that computer has no IP address Mak
25. M Howik adaporg E uy Tick the Metorait sdigctet thal melches yout hardas sare bet EDR Bg aaa moi Hil fy Pie devon ee Hare DE sari ela Aopen a iiciodpne l Be Kioto PPP oer bl adage f bihun f kicia Pae Hetk Adapter Page 5 8 5 Remote Access Add IPX SPX Protocol 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Protocol and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and IPX SPX Compatible Protocol in the Network Protocols option box 4 Click the OK button ed Aba wie Palins a the Hek Fido tha yout hierdie then gil OE sou be o Haus jand E Merce 2244 DLE 40 Picea DLE j Add Client for Netware Networks 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Network Client and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Client for Netware Networks in the Network Clients option box 4 Click the OK button Select Network Client eb ed EN ar thie device ek H Have Dik Network Clients l are Ghent oi micrgsnit Networks la Microsc Fol py Page 5 9 5 Remote Access Setup Properties of Components In the Primary Network Logon drop down menu select Client for Netware Networks Eo pp ts Cnet Vie ee ne ee ee eT Y Ca a oda Ha A Diss is Mare Haak Aaa MILLO POP rro dle Proc SLI oo PEE Prd THF F iei ad igor T pate a Lap pratt tty linet riers boy Baija eee E il OO ia r pai
26. Man e It ims hte eager atte Lati sk fcr Melisa Atephers sptar F Dist dapta EJ haina Detacaram B Han irra Samson cia e 2 Hisao PAP over ATM Safani a Miras Virlual Prese Hetaorking Adapter Page 5 13 5 Remote Access Add TCP IP Protocol 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Protocol and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and TCP IP in the Network Protocols option box 4 Click the OK Button Select Network Protocol OOOO OE Click the Network Protocol that you want to install then click OK If you have i an installation disk for this i device click Have Disk l AS Manufacturers Network Protocols E 78 Microsolt 32 bit DLC w Microsoft DLC EN NetBEUI i aa TAN support for ATM Winsocke ATM Service Provider Add Client for Microsoft Networks 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Network Clients and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Client for Microsoft Networks in the Network Clients option box 4 Click the OK Button E elect m etwork Client x g Click the Network Client that you want to install ther click OK Ifyou have aninstallation dick for this device click Have Disk Manufacturers pose Cliente j Client for TENE TEENE El Microsoft Family Logon Have Disk Page 5 14 5 Remote Access Add File amp
27. Node MAC Adderss click Add to add the information to the Node MAC Address list Remote Clients Applies only to Remote Access Port s You can also filter Remote Clients by the WAN ports that they are coming in from by checking the Y Include WAN Port 2 as Privileged Clients Page 3 38 3 Net Device Manager 3 Refresh Device List Refresh Device List By clicking the Refresh Device List button in the Net Manager S main screen below the Network Manager will search for available Network Devices on your LAN and will display them in the Available Devices section Manager 7 0 General Settings Port Settings LAN DHCP Server DISABLED Refresh Device List ADE cies Filter Settings is Device Name and Password Save Settings to File Net Device Manager Load Settings Heep els e RR Ge Deere Cancel Help Upgrade Firmware Ea ds General Diagnostin What if the device is not found displayed Click the Refresh Device list and see if the Network Device shows up if not please make sure that all cables are correctly plugged in connected and that the device is powered on Page 3 39 3 Net Device Manager 3 Device Name and Password Device Name and Password You can give your device a name and a password in this section Click the Device Name and Password in the main screen figure 3 1 to get the Device Name and
28. ONFIG for Windows NT In the DOS command type IPCONFIG and press enter Your computer s IP information will be displayed as shown below 2 M5 DOS Prompt Microsoft iR 1 Windows 36 copyright Microsoft Corp 1951 1995 CAWN 1 pont sy J Windows 38 IP Configuration O Ethernet adapter s IF ig d F fa C e C C m C C 14 El A Mask A ee EGE Default Gateway s 192 165 CONDI TRACERT Tracert is an extension of the PING untility that lets you trace the route to an IP address It reports the number of router hops the time for each hop and any failed attempts to cross a hop In this way you can locate the specific site of a failed Ping You can run Tracert in the DOS prompt In the example below we have traced a request for www yahoo com by typing in Tracert C gt Tracert Www yahoo com Li tracert ld yahoo GoM fel 1 Wik aha Page 8 2 8 Tools for your Net Device Glossary Baudrate Baudrate in regards to your network device refers to the number of bits per second Bps that are transmitted between your network device and modem or ISDN TA DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol A protocol that was made to lessen the administrative burden of having to manually configure TCP IP Hosts on a network DHCP makes it possible for every computer on a network to extract it s IP information from a DHCP server instead of it having to be inputted manually by each network client or n
29. Password screen displayed below Device Name and Password Dever eme 7 Device Password rer Password Verification aa Cancel Figure 3 24 Device Name and Password Screen Device Name This field displays the name of your network device If you would like to change this name enter the new name in this field If you are connecting a cable modem ADSL to an ISP the device name can act as your computer name if your ISP requires you to input a computer name Device Password The Net Device Manager does not come with a password If you choose to give your network device a password this password will be required the next time and subsequent times that you want to configure your network device To enter a password type your password in the Device Password field and type it again in the Password Verification field If you choose to enter a password pick something that is easy to remember owrite it down in a safe location If you have completely forgotten your password please contact your place of purchase Page 3 40 3 Net Device Manager 3 Save Settings to File Save Settings to File The Save Settings to File option lets you save the inputted settings to a file to be retrieved at a later time This will be useful if your settings are deleted accidentally or you want to have more than one batch of settings Click the Save Settings to File in the main screen figure 3 1 to get the Save settings to File screen
30. Remote Access Authentication RADIUS RADIUS Access Server IP Address Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS Access Server RADIUS Accounting Server IP Address Enter the RADIUS Accounting Server IP Address Note In most cases the RADIUS Access and Accounting Server are in the same server same IP address Secret Enter your Secret RADIUS code Secret Confirmed Enter your Secret RADIUS code again for verification purposes Page 3 7 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings Frame Relay If you select Frame Relay as your synchronous port protocol you ll need to fill in the following DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier Input your DLCI number given to you by your Service Provider and then click ADD click Delete to delete OO the DLCl 9 Frame Relay Advanced Setting Link Manager Protocol XCOMM supports ANSI T1 617D LMI and ITU T ANNEXA management protocol You have to select to the management Protocol your ISP supports Default is ANSI T1 617D Use IETF RFC1490 RFC1490 is the default protocol for carrying network internet traffic over a frame relay backbone h Uae TETE EPIA HAI Ji 4115 j de di m io o TLO Siae DLCI Settings pa Pee CE u mM Ratin lib sli ae DLCI Aisa Edda E A T Input the DLCI value assigned by your ISP FE 4 Hai zm a i Port IP Address Input the IP Address of this port Port IP Netmask Input the IP netmask of the port Remote IP Ad
31. Screen On the IP Address tab make sure Obtain an IP address automatically is selected and Press OK TOPSIP Propet tee Bind toed IDSs PUN Cisi graki Gamay WING Coyiguaatbon F hien an F abaza can ca eo aigna o ire pomada riean ries ra Fo uf man er ba 0 e E sanai Thea tape ma cp ma bes i 5 tan an skims asar B Spaja F a 2 In The following components are installed window select and click the button On the tab enable the check box In the Field enter the name of your Windows NT Domain and press Client for Microsoft Networks Properties General Log On to Windows NT Domain Windows NT Domain OK Tinni lor cor all Ml jira ka Pl psa es me rta j Logon walddaton e ag orto rindo HT roms mere Whew aai Br gua cd be wha Oto dado MT dona tibios HT pe asp Heat egen deiir 7 jia kir Wiha lps 0000 te idak Ded aaah ines me not careta Lil cuco ben FF Lyre dl ias ha aor One hs wher Wangi ri AFE bel eating iw ebria MO AC Page 5 17 5 Remote Access 3 In The following components are installed window select Client for NetWare Networks and click the Properties button On the General tab in the preferred Server enter the name of your Novell Netware Server Domain and select the First Network Drive and select Enable Logon Script Processing Chent for Netware Networks Properties Prefered server First network drives H IV Enable logon
32. Waits for ISP to send reply password Sends paswword 1234 to ISP Waits for ISP to send reply gt Selects option 1 PPP for this ISP Starts PPP mode Rest of script ignored Hangs up modem Sends initial string AT SO 1 to modem Dials phone number 888 5678 ISP 2 Waits for ISP to send reply CONNECT If not received will go to line 23 Waits for ISP to send reply username If no response will go to line 23 Sends the user name Stephen to ISP Waits for ISP to send reply password Sends password 5678 to ISP Waits for ISP to send reply gt Selects option 1 PPP for this ISP Starts PPP mode Rest of script ignored Hangs up modem Goes back to line 2 to re dial ISP 1 Page 3 23 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Modem String Settings Select Modem and Modem String Setting The most important modem string is the initial string because your network device uses it to establish communication with your modem or ISDN TA The modem initial string displayed here was configured automatically when you selected your modem or ISDN TA in the Setup Wizard If your modem is not listed in the Modem Selection List the Standard Modem selection will work with most modems ISDN Settings Important Unfortunately unlike most modems ISDN initial strings vary between different ISDN TAs and there is no Standard ISDN TA initial string If your ISDN TA is not listed in the modem selection list you mus
33. anently or semi permanently written onto ROM Your network device supports flash ROM which means you can upgrade the fimware in your network device very easily by obtaining a copy of the new firmware and using the upgrade firmware function FTP File Transfer Protocol A protocol which allows a user on one host to access and transfer files to and from another host over a network Intranet The Intranet is the use of Internet technologies within a company Intranets exist only within organizations while the Internet is a global network open to all Intranets run on private networks within companies and between their branch offices IP Internet Protocol The Internet Protocol is the network layer for the TCP IP Protocol Suite It is a connectionless best effort packet switching protocol IP Addresses A Computer on the Internet is identified by it s IP Address A computer s IP address is like a telephone number because it identifies one address or in this case one computer Device Every computer or device on a network must have a different IP address An IP address consists of four groups of numbers called octets which are separated by periods For example 213 0 0 1 is an IP address An IP address consists of a network portion and a host portion The network portion identifies the subnet that the computer belongs to The host portion identifies the particular computer or node on that network In our example IP address 213 0 0 1 refers to the
34. anyone accesses your external IP address they will be automatically be mapped into the internal computer that you specify regardless of what port number they are using Internal IP 4 Enter the IP address of the server that you want the external IP address to map to Internal Port 5 Enter the port number for the service that you will be using for this IP mapping Press the Insert button to insert this mapping A limitation of the IP Mapping function is that you can only have specify one port service on your local network For example If you map an external IP 168 95 1 3 to an Internal IP 192 168 2 254 eg www server Then only that internal IP address in your local network can serve as a www server for the external IP address Note 1 The IP mapping is only available when the device s NAT is enabled Note 2 IP mapping is most suitable for a fixed IP address Page 3 18 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Port Settings Async Port If the Async Port function is set as IP routing the port setting for IP routing will be displayed If the Async port function is set as Remote Access the port setting for Remote Access will be displayed Remote Access Synchronous Port Backup Bard 115200 ape F Baudrate 115200 bps Recomar DATAE Es i Enable Login Script Edit Logn Script ima Baudrate Please select the device for your port DTE speeds The maximum you should set the baudrae for a given po
35. athe mps His cert hernia rl NOTE Now you must restart your Windows 95 98 in order to have the settings that you made to take effect Page 5 22 5 Remote Access Make Your New Connection 1 After you have made your new connection select it click the right mouse button and Select Properties 2 Click the Server Type button and select PPP Windows 95 Windows NT 3 5 Internet 3 Enable ONLY Enable Software Compression and TCP IP as shown in the diagram Set Dial up Type 1 Double Click the My Computer icon on your Desktop 2 Open up your Dial up Networking Folder 3 Configure a new dial up connection by double clicking the Add New Connection button 4 Follow the instructions to completion Dial up your network device You are ready to dial up your network device Double click on the new connection that you have made and enter the user name and password that is configured for you in your network device Press the Connect button After you have connected to your network device your remote Windows 95 98 computer will behave exactly like a real node on your network Page 5 23 5 Remote Access LAN to LAN Settings Setting up LAN to LAN Routing For LAN toLAN routing most of the settings was done in the Net Device Utilities when you configure IP routing NAT Disable in your network device This section will give you an overview on how to make LAN to LAN routing easier and show you some of th
36. ave to File Button Eas ia ESTE mmn Pin fais BET Ar TE T Prima FIR LFE I DEMA H Emmi Peara fie Magee i bihia E Fa Dammam epoca dl Loe AAT A o Save Now If you wish to save the monitor display now first select which monitor displays you wish to save TCP IP Event Message You can choose the file name and file directory that you would like to save the files to Press the Save button to save to the file Autosave If you wish to periodically save the monitor display to a database file enable the autosave function Options include 1 Overwrite database file Will periodically save the monitor display to a database file based on the time that you specify Overwriting the last saved database file 2 Append database file will reset after autosave Will automatically save the monitor display to a database file based on the time that you specify updating and Appending to the file Please note that with this option after autosave has appended the date to the database the monitor will reset and the display screens will be cleared Page 4 3 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor IP Address Name This function will let you associate a name with a specific IP address and name on your computer and will be displayed in the relevant monitor displays This will make it easier for you to see which users are transmitting or receiving data without having to remember their specific IP addresses
37. box select Shared Level Access Control Core in apa Cane Bj ie eo ode pur A er be eran ere pt ere a Maa in a ec ing Be to eT ipo Eb l NOTE Now you must restart your Windows 95 98 in order to have the setting that you made to take effect Page 5 19 5 Remote Access Make your New Connection 1 Double Click the My Computer icon on your Desktop 2 Open up your Dial up Networking Folder 3 Configure a new dial up connection by double clicking the Add New Connection button 4 Follow the instructions to completion Set Dial up Type 1 After you have made your new connection select it click the right mouse button and Select Properties 2 Click the Server Type button and select PPP Windows 95 Windows NT 3 5 Internet 3 Enable ONLY Log on to Network Enable Software Compression IPX SPX And TCP IP As shown in the diagram Dial up your network device You are ready to dial up your network device Double click on the new connection that you have made and enter the user name and password that is configured for you in your network device Press the Connect button After you have connected to your network device your remote Windows 95 98 computer will behave exactly like a real node on your network Page 5 20 5 Remote Access Setting up a Remote Windows 95 98 Client to access a Unix Server Open Your Windows 95 98 Client Network Window 1 In the Windows 95 98 start menu point to Setti
38. ce Manager 3 General settings 1 No Callback If NO Callback is selected the network device will not allow any callback services This is the default settings 2 Fixed Callback If Fixed Callback is selected the remote user is allowed the callback service but the callback phone number is restricted to a fixed phone number This phone number is defined in the Your TelNumber field variable ahiahi Callback Tepe Far Callback Your TelNumber a peci o P far this user 3 Variable Callback If the Variable Callback is selected the remote user will be allowed to have the callback service and will also be able to specify the callback phone number each time he she dials up Assign a specific IP address for this user If you would like to have an IP address assigned for this specific user first enable this setting and input an IP address for this user NOTE this IP address will always be used for this specific user and will override the Assign Remote Site an IP address in IP previous settings fF Asalim apte P Ear this Ger L gf gg The TP eldrecs set here wal over the Port TP assammnient Click Add when you ve filled out all the client information and you want to add the new user to the Local Client List Page 3 14 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings Option 3 RADIUS Authentication Choosing RADIUS configuration will allow you to use the user information user name password IP
39. ck if your computer s IP settings are correct wl IP Contos oto ee E fond dais Next home eet aon l Gibe IAE Please check if Mica Thee breed Hamit Shoop tl o iF Feat E rele two 1 Feos Enea a DNS IP address is correct iiem bio l Ebiet Aipim ikrr a b Gateway IP address is the device s a ES LAN Ethernet IP address Server IP O A F kusr TAAT address faite bik eS i Valea Firmas tee tee i c IP address Network mask is correct CHOP Saree l Penes WAS Saree dies WAU coe Litaa inae 58 Ehra IP Configuration Screen Page 7 3 7 Trouble Shooting Problem 5 When install the Net Device Utilities get the error message missed export file Oleaut32 dl This is because your Win95 98 NT computer has an old version of the oleaut32 dll File 1 Download the newest oleaut32 dll file 2 Go into the directory C WINDOWS SYSTEM and backup your old oleaut32 dll to a temporary directory 3 Copy the new file you download to the directory C WINDOWS SYSTEM When Windows asks you if you want to replace the existing oleaut32 dll click yes 4 After you have successfully copied the file over install the Net Device Utilities 5 If you have problems upgrading the file you can use the backup copy to restore the original file Problem 6 configured my network device but can t get it to communicate with my modem It s possible that your initial string is configured incorrectly If you are using an ISDN TA and
40. ck service and will also be able to specify the callback phone number each time he she dials up Page 3 6 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings Assign a specific IP address for this user If you would like to have an IP address assigned for this specific user first enable this setting and input an IP address for this user NOTE this IP address will always be used for this specific user and will override the Assign Remote Site an IP address field Click Add when you ve filled out all the client information and you want to add the new user to the Local Client List Option 3 RADIUS Authentication Choosing RADIUS configuration will allow you to use the user information user name password IP address Etc stored on a separate RADIUS server on the network Basically a RADIUS server is a user database that records the network setting which can keep track of accounting information as well as dial in privileges When a remote user dials in to your network device the user S information will be validated by checking the user S information stored in the network RADIUS server RADIUS configuration is generally used by large companies or by ISPs Internet Service Provider to keep track of remote users RADIOS Cred aie RADIS Server Setting ee Cr Mem RATIOS Serer Cancel 0 gi firs finn E Hi 7 RADIOS Acto server IP Address 192 fea ion Haz Becrat iiih Secret Smite prats Figure 3 6 Async Port
41. connections What does that mean in practical terms It means that you can use one computer to use two or more modems to download a single web page For example if l m trying to access www yahoo com using two modems each modem will go get part of Yahoo then your network device will bundle the information together and then give it to your computer resulting in double the speed MAC address The hardware address of a Device connected to a shared media To find out the MAC address of your computer please see Troubleshooting Page 9 3 9 Glossary NAT Technology Your network device uses a technology called Network Address Translation NAT Sometimes called IP Address Masquerading to let everyone on your network use one IP address given to you by your ISP Internet Service Provider This technology is also a firewall in itself How does it work Every IP address on the Internet is a Registered or Legal IP address Therefore no two IP addresses on the Internet are the same For you to use your network device to access the Internet you need one of these registered IP address from your ISP Internet Service Provider On your private Intranet or LAN the IP addresses of your computers are probably unregistered or illegal IP addresses Internal IP address only valid on your gt LAN Network Device j External IP Address given by your ISP and is valid on the Internet This IP address will be shared by all of the users on your L
42. d Vanisi Bhde mes 5 Dost TPs dear fi i E Aj Be a Next gt Caii Please input Frame Relay settings Asynchronous Port function DLC h irion poa Pe ion Meare sefect Arvaichnonous Por Acho Seve meoniae Part 2 Tal FR NAT Enabted CAER th AT Esti Foto ll cta AAA ORO OS E i Penas HAT Enabled P TP Route RAT Dita Realia Bar Memo ome Page 2 5 2 Setup Wizard 2 IP Routing IP Routing Insert remote site ISP or remote office Info for IP Routing Either NAT Enabled or Disabled If you select IP routing for the asynchronous port The next thing you must do is input remote site ISP or remote office information which will be used to dial up and login to your remote Server ISP Cotten Weel E Aang Plats linpi fie Renee Server SP formato je AE pap REA foe Me Pees Bay ge oy I a is Ti ir l Chr ibane Part 1 Pre 3 PJ Telephone Number Enter your remote server ISP phone number User Name Enter user name of your remote server ISP account Password Enter the password of your remote server ISP account Password verification Enter the password of your ISP account again to re confirm If in your office or company you must dial a number to get an outside line For example this is often the number 9 or 0 you should enter the number plus a w which will instruct the XCOMM to wait until a dial tone is received before dialling For example the ph
43. d all of the above information To delete a defined packet select the packet in the table and click Delete Page 3 35 3 Net Device Manager 3 Filter Settings 2 Packet s Defined by User If you choose to define by User you will have to define the byte pattern of the packet s The Network Device will use the byte patterns that you defined in the screens below to block or allowed to pass from the WAN or from the LAN T Esad Dish Dace tilia Paien cti Paiak tbaiuig fiar i Fo La Sirie ehh beaa Stam fT fT ft tt rt tt ft r fanm FAM I Egat bee z kaai i Dahle T Pri Sep Fed are Cini a lie Figure 3 20 1 User Block screen Block The settings in the Block screen allows you to define which packets are to be blocked from going out into the WAN port or coming into your LAN Enable Block User Defined Pattern Function Check this if you would like to define the Block Filter function T Buli Porn Clee Debod Pollas hainin Ar bs o ea Contig a fren Wii patatas PP Pt tt tt tt fi ihares el tied 3 Dirie E Erabi Giai iga aiig Eimi Pikes Dlls cen ee Figure 3 20 2 User Pass screen Pass The settings in the Pass screem allows you to define which packets can go out into the WAN port or come into your LAN Enable Pass User Defined Pattern Function Check this if you would like to define the Pass Filter function Starting from which byte number Here you can ind
44. displayed below nave settings to File Device Name XCOMM Save Settings to File File Hame AA OO File Directory CAPROGRAM FILESIDEVT OIMANAGER 2000 Available Files File Type 203 Figure 3 25 Save Settings to File Screen To save the inputted settings to a file 1 Enter the file name in the File Name field Please leave the file type extension as its default entry because if you try to use the Load settings unction the manager program will look for the specific file extension that is compatible with your device XCOMM File Type will be co3 2 Press the OK button to save the settings to a file Page 3 41 3 Net Device Manager 3 Load Settings Load Settings The Load Settings option lets you load the original default settings of your network device or a previously saved settings Click the Load Settings in the main screen figure 3 1 to get the Load Settings screen displayed below Load pettiness Device Name SCOMM a File Hame File Direct ory Available Files Figure 3 26 Load Setting Screen First choose whether you want to load the default settings or load settings from a previously saved file If you want to load the default Setting 1 Check Load Default Setting 2 Click the OK Button If you are loading previously saved settings from a file Load Settings from file 1 Choose the directory by entering it in the File Directory field and th
45. dress Input the remote site IP address Figure 3 7 Synchronous Port Frame Relay Advance Settings Remote IP Netmask Input the remote site IP Netmask Information Rate Select the Information Rate of this DLCI Link Page 3 8 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings PC 1 192 168 100 1 LAN Ethernet 192 168 100 254 Xcomm 1 Synchronous port 1 1 1 2 Synchronous port 1 1 1 1 xcomm 2 LAN Ethernet 192168200 254 XCOMM1 DLCI 16 Port IP 1 1 1 1 Port IP Netmask 255 255 255 0 Remote IP 192 168 200 254 Remote Netmask 255 255 255 0 PC 2 192 168 200 1 XCOMM2 DLCI 17 Port IP 1 1 1 2 Port IP Netmask 255 255 255 0 Remote IP 192 168 100 254 Remote Netmask 255 255 255 0 Page 3 9 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings Asynchronous Port Select which function Backup IP routing or Remote Access you would like to set for the Asynchronous Port Advanced Settings i Jane Era Asynchronous Port Poni Backup eymir Port f Remote Access f Pati Hanldipeyncttamitsror 7 f Remote Access SyncPart Backup Settings PEE SETIS Remote Access Settings AM ei o iiO eri Backup Synchronous If the sync port goes down this function will instruct the async port s to establish a connection so that your network is always connected Tel number Enter Remote site S telephone number IP Fair Santiga Via hase select
46. e 12 6 Send PeterMiles 7 Wait password 8 SH 1234 9 Wait gt 10 Send T 11 Go 12 Hangup Meaning of Each Login Script Command Resets modem Sends initial string AT SO 1 to modem Dials phone number 888 1234 Wait fot ISP to send reply CONNECT If not will go back to line 2 to re dail Waits for ISP to send reply username If no response will go to line 12 Sends the username PeterMiles to ISP Waits for ISP to send reply password Sends password 1234 to ISP Waits for ISP to send reply gt Selects option 1 PPP for this ISP Starts PPP mode Hangs up Modem Example 3 Script for unreliable ISP 2nd ISP backup Login Script Example 2 Send ATZ Send AT S0 1 OND Wait CONNECT 12 Wait username 12 Wait password SH 1234 9 Wait gt 10 Send 1 11 Go 12 Hangup 13 Send AT SO 1 5 6 Send PerterMiles T 8 14 Send ATDT 8885678 15 Wait CONNECT 23 16 Wait username 23 17 Send Jamie 18 Wait password 19 SH 5678 20 Wait gt 21 Send 1 22 Go 23 Hangup 24 Jump 2 Send ATDT 8881234 Meaning of Each Login Script Command Resets modem Sends initial string AT SO 1 to modem Dials phone number 888 1234 ISP 1 Waits for ISP to send reply CONNECT If not will go to line 12 for ISP 2 Waits for ISP to send reply username If no response will go to line 12 for ISP 2 Sends the username PeterMiles to ISP
47. e undesired operation Warning Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment CE Approved This digital device has been CE Approved Table of Contents 1 Mtrod ction ll cl ecco cacao ii sli Ra ROVADDIICALION dias ica 1 1 Package ON Sida o S 1 2 Pre Installaion Check Lista e e e de boe 1 2 Requirements Software RequireMentS oooooonncnncnnn a a 1 3 Hardware Requirements ies 1 3 Features and Benefits Features and Benefits ooooccccccnnnccccconnnnccnnonononcnnnnnconannnnonnnnrononannnnnos 1 4 Some IR PRO FAG sola eo coloco 1 5 Net Device Utilities Net Device Setup Wizard cco cocccoccccoonoccconcnnnoncnonnnnannnnnnnnnnnnonononananos 1 6 Net Device Manager oocccccoconcnnccconcncnoconncncononnonononannnnononnnnnonnananennnnns 1 6 Net Device Monti ie 1 6 2 Setup Wizard 2 1 Select the Device you wish to Configure cccccccccccccnconnccccnnnnnccononnnnnonnnonnnnnonononos 2 2 Set the Device s IP address and NAME ooooccccnnncccccccccnnononcnnnnnncnnnnonnonannconononenennos 2 3 A o A ase en eee 2 4 A lan saat a a 2 6 Remote ACCESS sist elisa 2 7 DNS IP SACOG Si e tie a a a de aio 2 9 Modem and baudrate Settings oocccccccccconncnnncnonnoncnnnnnnnonancnnnnnononancnnnnnnnnos 2 10 A 2 11 Setup Wizard COMpletedl cccccccccccccooccconnccccnnnnnncnonononononcnnnnnnnononononnn
48. e IP address pool range is From 100 To 200 this these range s will be listed in the IP Address Pool table If you would like to change this range first select the range then enter a new range and press the Insert button To delete an IP address range select a range and then press the Delete button Page 3 28 3 Net Device Manager 3 LAN DHCP Server IP Address Mapping Reservation You can use the IP Address Mapping Reservation option to give a particular computers on your network the same static IP address every time the computer is turned on To assign a computer on your network a static IP address you can enter the MAC address directly or you can use the MAC address search tool by entering the IP address of the computer and then using the Search button to find the MAC address Press the Add button to reserve the IP address for this computer To delete a static IP address Select it and then press the Delete button Page 3 29 3 Net Device Manager 3 Routing Settings Routing Settings This function allows your network device to route IP packets to another network Click the Routing Settings in the main screen to get the Routing Settings screen displayed below Sube Waning Table Det Seka a Hutrimala Cr EEE laise Ethers cl coal Mera 2 Figure 3 17 Routing Settings Static Routing Table IP The Network Subnet IP address you want to route to Netmask The subnet mask of the Network
49. e benefits and limitations of LAN to LAN routing Setting up Windows 95 98 as a File Server If you would like to share files over your network but don t want to have to install Windows NT you can also use Windows 95 98 to share files To setup your computer for file sharing A On the Windows 95 98 NT 2000 Start menu point to Settings and click Control Panel Click the Network icon to open the Network window B Click the File and Printer sharing button C Enable the want to be able to give others access to my files selection File and Print Shang M want to be able to give others access to my files I wart to be able to allow others to print to my printerfs e Cancel D If you haven t already done so you should make sure to give this computer a fixed IP address on your network To do this in the same Network window as figure 5 1 page 5 1 select TCP IP in the The Following Network Components are Installed window and click Properties Here you can give this computer a unique IP address on your network You will then have to reset your computer for the settings to take effect Page 6 1 6 LAN to LAN E Use the My Computer directory structure to find the drive or file on this computer that you want to make available for sharing Right Click on the file or drive that you want to share Select Sharing IB i1 ii ime Berek irma Teed Deemer Jets buie Doe adobe doriai Dc Me
50. e sure that the automatic DHCP configuration is setup properly on that computer Make sure that the Web browser is set to connect via your LAN Page 7 2 7 Trouble Shooting Problem 3 I tried to upgrade the firmware on my network device and after the upgrade failed it is not listed in the Net Device Utilities Device List 1 On the side or back of your network device there is a switch marked Terminal Nomal Set the switch to Terminal which will manually put your network device in the configuration mode 2 Unplug the power adapter of the device and plug it back 3 After you have done this press the Refresh Device List in Net Device Manager which should display your network device 4 Go into the Upgrade Firmware menu and upgrade the firmware again until successful 5 On the side or back of your network device set the switch back to Normal which will manually put your network device back into working mode 6 Unplug the power adapter of the device and plug it back and that s it Problem 4 The Network Device is connected to the Cable modem ADSL but has problems accessing the Internet 1 Make sure your computer is configured properly as a TCP IP workstation 2 Try to ping the IP address of the Network Device LAN Ethernet IP address 3 Use Network Monitor to see if WAN Ethernet port has successfully acquired IP settings from ISP Or if is it manually assigned a valid IP address from ISP 4 Use Winipcfg to che
51. e your Network Device an IP address on your network This is NOT the IP address from your ISP but the local internal LAN IP address The first two or three octets of every device or computer IP address on your network should be the same Setup Wizard will help you by automatically detecting the IP address of your computer and set the first three octets for you You need only decide on the last octet If you wish you can also change the name of your Network Device to something else This name is for your personal use only and can be anything you wish If you are connecting a cable modem ADSL to an ISP the device name can act as your computer name if your ISP requires you to input a computer name What is an IP address and how does it work Please see the IP address entry in the Glossary setup Wizard Device IP Address Please set the device s local LAN IP address and name Please give your new device an internal IF address on your network To help you out Setup Wizard has determined that your computer s Paddressis 192 168 100 105 and has set the first three octets for you below Please enter the last octet of the IP address You must choose an IP address that no other device on your network is using If you would lke more information on IP addresses please refernce the glossary in your Net Dewice user s manual Sel device s IP address as 107 The Device Name Will be Set to XCOMM Click Next to proceed to the next sc
52. ed the Salones parts ar BA OLOR gesto User Name Pues do Enter the user name to be authenticated by the remote site Tar Irar Hare Password Panwar Enter the password to be authenticated Parewerd Venson by the remote site a e m E o da PE 2 1 Aa ler ji run O IN i oe Password verification Re enter password for verification purposes External Port IP Enter the fix IP address given by the remote site or else 0 0 0 0 if it is to be automatically assigned by the remote site E adeat thes Assign Remote Site an IP Address Figure 3 8 Back up Synchronous Port Check here if you want to specify an IP address for the remote site Remote IP address Page 3 10 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings IP Routing PPP Settings IP Routing Settings Y IP Routing NAT Enabled Telblumber User Mame Password Password Verification External Port IP lo lo lo f Assign Remote Site an IP Address Reri te IP Adri o O po la Eo IV Allow Remote Dial In Remote Authentication Settings Callback Settings Figure 3 9 IP Routing setting IP Routing NAT Enabled If NAT is enabled all local users will be firewall protected and will share one IP address through the async port Tel number Enter remote site telephone number User Name Enter the user name to be authenticated by the remote site Password Enter the password to be authenticated by the remote site Password verification Re enter passw
53. en select the file from the Available Files table 2 Press the OK button to load and apply the previous settings to your network device Page 3 42 3 Net Device Manager 3 Upgrade Firmware Upgrade Firmware The Upgrade Firmware option allows you to upgrade the firmware that is in your Network Device Click the Upgrade Firmware in the main screen figure 3 1 to get the Upgrade Firmware screen displayed below What is a Firmware Please see the Firmware entry in the Glossary at the back This function upgrades the firmware actually in your network device and not the Net Device Utilities Cura Dere Veain Fismwate File Menos cua Heb Finorire File Da eciory Fayivare File Versi Figure 3 27 Upgrade Firmware Screen How to upgrade a Firmware 1 Enter the location of the new firmware file in the Firmware File Directory Net Device Manager will automatically detect the new firmware name and will display it in the Firmware File Name field The Firmware File Version will display the version number of your new firmware 2 Click Upgrade to upgrade the new Firmware Note Normally the procedures to upgrade the firmware are 1 Get the newest firmware from distributors or at our web site Http www arguscorp com support index htm C 2 Copy the firmware to the directory of the P C Eg C progra 1 Dev7 0 Manager 3 The firmware version will be displayed in the Firmware File Version field automaticall
54. etwork administrator Using the DHCP server built in to your network device every computer on your network can automatically extract it s IP information from your network device Why is it called dynamic Each time a network client turns on their computer your network device DHCP server will automatically give them an IP address from the IP address pool configured in the DHCP Server menu of Net Device Manager It is called dynamici because the address that they get could be different each time they turn on their computer depending on which addresses have already been assigned DNS Domain Name System Server IP Address A DNS Server can be thought of as the computer at your ISP whose job is to take all the DNS addresses that you type into your web browser like www yahoo com and translate those addresses into their corresponding IP addresses So to send this itranslator all your requests for information you need to know his address and his address is known as the DNS Server IP address Ethernet A LAN Local Area Network protocol developed by Xerox and DEC Itis a very commonly used type of LAN Page 9 1 9 Glossary Firewalls A method of protecting files and programs on one network from users on another network Firewalls are typically installed to give users access to the Internet while protecting their Internal Information Your network device uses a firewall known as NAT See NAT Firmware Software that has been has been perm
55. evices on a network Basically it lets your computer ask another computer or device is there anything alive at this IP address You can use the PING command in your DOS prompt You can also type the IP address to the domain name of the Net Device you wish to PING For example both PING 213 0 0 2 and PING www abc com will work In the example below we have sent a successful PING to an Network Device which has an IP address of 192 168 100 1 Your computer will see if there is a connection between your computer and your Network Device You can also ping an IP address on the Internet to make sure that your computer has a connection via the RAS to the Internet It s a great way to eliminate some of the potential reasons for troubles MGS Pine WINIPCFG and IPCONFIG There two tools which are great for finding out a computer s IP configuration MAC address and default gateway 1 WINIPCFG for Windows 95 98 On the Windows 95 98 Start button select Run and type winipcfg In the example below this computer has an IP address of 192 168 100 72 and the Default Gateway Is 192 168 100 1 The default gateway should be the Network Device IP address The MAC address in Windows 95 98 is called the Adapter address LL Cord iguralior Eimi Adages lebanon Asamas maria Pidie EI uniha ARO Datt PAL TRAY Hi F Mere into gt gt 1 p i Page 8 1 8 Tools for your Net Device 2 IPC
56. face Synchronous Port And if you want Xcomm 2 to route to 192 168 2 x you would input the following routing table entry into the Xcomm 2 Routing Settings IP 192 168 2 0 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IP 172 16 3 1 Interface Synchronous Port Page 3 31 3 Net Device Manager 3 Dynamic Settings Dynamic Routing RIP Setting Xcomm implements the most commonly used routing protocol RIP1 2 to support dynamic learning of routing liferdase Eirene Loca Fl even e fel orbita Gen Cah CRT Get an Dll ele E Recehlt Epea REL RON Te RIPE RGES E frita Clik Enable Spl F meen Enahle Trasgeced pees Te Bosh Pilm Revma l Eaten Aiha Paiswceil Pores dF enfin on Te Frscaro Tip Hosre Penne 111 Driska isna ra rm l Li 1 E oa Pai Goebled Giaatiad Van rar a arom Pai 2 Dahad EFATE e er T Sar Pa iach el Cirsa el TE rT Interface Specify the interface for RIP1 2 routing protocol You can choose ethernet synchronous port asynchronous port1 or asynchronous port2 Send Method Disabled You can specify to disable sending of the routing protocol RIP1 Only You can specify to send the RIP1 protocol only RIP1 Compatible You can specify to send RIP2 protocol using broadcast RIP2 Only You can specify to send RIP2 protocol only If Default gateway is enabled the router will send the default gateway message through the interface Page 3 32 3 Net Device Manager 3
57. hat they want to access on the LAN without having to remember the IP address In our example below we have done a search for the computer called Peter and the search results is as shown below EX Lali th Fis Edt ven Esp Cute Mame Perea Fete Y compres iind Page 6 5 6 LAN to LAN Trouble Shooting Problem 1 My computer can t detect my network device on the LAN when start one of the Net Device Utilities ie Device Not Found Try pressing the Refresh Device List button Unplug your network device and plug it back in and press the Refresh Device List Button Make sure your computer is a properly configured TCP IP computer Check by trying to ping the computer you are using If you can successfully ping yourself your computer has TCP IP correctly installed Then try pinging another computer on your network If ping is successful your computer is properly connected to the Network Take TCP IP Dial up Adapter off your computer For instructions on how to do this please see Problem 2 on the next page Make sure that your network device is properly connected to your Ethernet hub by Pressing Refresh Device List in either Net Device Manager or Setup Wizard If your network device is correctly connected the Net indicator light on your network device will flash If no flash occurs it is not properly connected to your network Reconnect your network device to your hub and try again
58. icate which byte in the packet the net device should start to read the byte pattern that youl Ve entered in the Byte Pattern in Hex in order to see if it S a packet that needs to be filtered Byte Pattern in Hex Enter the packet byte patterns that you would like the net device to recognize as a packet to be filtered Block Pass from the WAN LAN Click Insert when youl Ve defined all of the above information To delete a defined packet select the packet in the table and click Delete Page 3 36 3 Net Device Manager 3 Filter Settings Y Enable Client Filter Settings Check the Enable Cliient Filter Settings to enable the parameters that you defined in the Client Filter Settings Client Filter Settings The Client Filter lets you decide what services are allowed into your network and who is authorized to access them Privileged Clients fig 3 23 y C Fim A Adal Proa pet Clients Chik he Sst ucinka LIL AA A a way FA Chime stirred Dey Faaa Pete TO Moli Ali ET EPA Am arce Mn heated mijer area aint Ada rl PEWS E ca Opa Cr im MOI TOM ouil AT AE eels Abd Deki Praias Ciil Alhi iF Piclai Aliud Edit Edt SAD Cie Adee Cairo Cirio AD th Cia dl Fig 3 22 Figure 3 21 Client Filter Settings The filter works by filtering TCP IP port numbers There are 5 main port numbers that we have listed corresponding to 5 different
59. king the Add New Connection button 4 Follow the instructions to completion Set Dial up Type 1 After you have made your new connection select it click the right mouse button and Select Properties 2 Click the Server Type button and select PPP Internet Windows NT Server Windows95 98 3 Enable ONLY log on to Network Enable Software Compression and TCP IP as shown below 4 Enable TCP IP Dial up your network You are now ready to dial up your network device Double click on the new connection that you have made and enter the user name and password that is configured for you in your network device Press the Connect button After you have connected to your network device your remote Windows 95 98 computer will behave exactly like a real node on your network Page 5 7 5 Remote Access Setting up a Remote Windows 95 98 Client to access a Novell Netware Server Open Your Windows 95 98 Client Network Windows 1 In the Windows 95 98 Start menu point to Settings and click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon to open the Network Properties Display Add Microsoft Dial up Adapter 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Adapter and click the add button Select Network Component Type of network component you want to install UA ea AEE E connects your computer to a network 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Dial up adapter in the Network Adapters option box Click the Button OK E
60. l Client List The Local client list is a list of all Username Password that can access your network from a remote site When a remote user dials in to your Network Device his her user information user name password callback etc will be validated by checking the user s information in this list Your network device can save up to 64 users Your network device comes with a default user called guest which has no password to login For security reasons you should either delete the user guest or give ita password Cual Land arre User Hama damal Passord ent PaenenndY enifinatinn j p Cdlback Trei Hi Callback Anti a perlis 1P fee this deer Figure 3 11 Async Port Remote Access Authentication Local Client List Client Information Fill in the following to add a new remote user to your client list User Name Specify the user name Each name should not have more than 16 characters Password Specify the password which corresponds to the user name Each password should not have more than 16 characters Password Verification Re enter the password again for verification purposes Callback Type Callback Type refers to the function whereby a remote client dials in to your Network Device and purposely disconnects The Network Device then calls back the remote client This is mainly used for control purposes The network device comes with three callback options they are listed below Page 3 13 3 Net Devi
61. lf you set the baudrate too high the Network Device may not be able to dial up a connection Note Some ISP connections and phone lines are not of the greatest quality so the theoretical maximum speed is not attainable and you should set the baudrate at a lower speed Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 10 2 Setup Wizard 2 Finish Finish The Settings that you have just inputted will be summarized here Please make sure that all settings are correctly inputted setup Wizard Finish Please re check the settings that you have inputted OE esir 0 T a F jiin pate aur pail If you have configured a setting incorrectly you can click on the Back button to return to the screen with the mistake and change tt Press the Finish button to save your configuration to the Network Device Page 2 11 2 Setup Wizard 2 Setup Wizard You have now completed the Setup Wizard 1 Press the RUN MANAGER button if you need to go to the Net Device manager to configure more advanced settings 2 Press the Run Monitor button if you don t need to configure anything else in Net Device Manager and you want to use Net Device Monitor s Test Connection function to see if your Network Device can dial up a connection with the settings that you have configured Please see Section 4 Net Device Monitor for instructions 3 Once you are running Monitor and the Test Connection has determined that your
62. mta iha ke Set Your Primary Network Logon In The following components are installed windows Select Client for NetWare Networks and click the Properties button On the General tab in the Preferred Server enter the name of your Novell Netware Server Domain and select the and select First Network Drive and select Enable Logon Script processing Chet da Fett Hurdes Pepper hirni Hiinal E Ji Page 5 10 5 Remote Access Set Your Access Control 1 In the Network Windows select the Access Control tab 2 In the Control Access to shared resources using option box select Shared Level Access Control Al eh Crliciain bimiisnun Atie Eatu FPP Lea el aed tir ee hy R ie ale aa Grabie ints li nobis 9 posar dl ha did HECE P kissa moari omte AAN ged Geddes hae 20001 hora red yoy ure NOTE You must restart your Windows 95 98 now in order to have settings that you just made to take effect Make Your New Connection 1 Double Click the May Computer icon on your Desktop 2 Open up your Dial up Networking Folder 3 Configure a new dial up connection by double clicking the Add New Connection Button 4 Follow the instructions to completion Page 5 11 5 Remote Access Set Dial up Type 1 After you have made your new connection select it click the right mouse button and Select Properties 2 Click the Server Type button and select PPP Internet Windows NT Server Windows 95 98 3 Enable
63. mware and diagnose the device Figure 3 1 Net Device Manager S main screen Page 3 1 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings General Settings General Settings contain all the major settings for your Xcomm It allows you to configure each external port in the Xcomm General Se lbs LAN Ethernet Segment BRD ieee eed a pee see gre This is to ios your LAN port dan EE ua T oa RJ45 You input the IP address Erie Rushatint tal pis ss fs of your Xcomm in its LAN segment here An ls te FPP outing Ada em Synchronous Port Choose the protocol PPP or Frame Relay you would like to use for the Synchronous port Asynchronous Port Budd Tras mida Doe f OP koming Remme Accents Choose the functions Backup IP ka yi ae z rP Batting Pay rien Eis Patio e Eoee routing or Remote Access you z z would like for your Asynchronous ihr Nisa E Ev Rin Ritai Aoa Sait Port Figure 3 2 General Settings LAN Ethernet Segment Device IP Address The IP address of your Xcomm in its LAN segment is inputted here Device Subnet Mask The Xcommli S subnet mask can usually be left as its default entry 255 255 255 0 Page 3 2 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings Synchronous Port Select either PPP or Frame Relay as your synchronous port protocol PPP Point to Point Protocol Tra las hic AA a e ll cee rre oP a pe to ovata Bibi Mal CAA aT elie ibe Pig
64. n to a remote site this indicator light will be lit PPP Connected After the connection is established if the Network Device has detected that PPP has successfully connected this indicator light will be lit Statistics Forti F Modem Power D Modem Ready D Modem Connected M PPP Connected Forta l l F Modem Power l Modem Ready M Modem Connected M PPP Connected Port 3 IP Routing FP Modem Power T Modem Ready Modem Connected M PPP Connected Page 4 7 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor Statistics Tab The statistics tab will let you Know how many bytes of data has come in and out through your network device and through which ports The statistics tab will display each IP address s TX Bytes RxBytes and Total Bytes information Tx Bytes the number of bytes transmitted from the computer with this IP address Rx Bytes the number of bytes received from the computer with this IP address Total Bytes the total number of bytes that has been received and transmitted from the computer with this IP address Page 4 8 4 Net Device Monitor Remote Access Settings Overview There are separate configurations for Windows 95 98 that you must set to dial in to the device to access Windows NT Novell and Unix This Section will go through all the settings needed for your Windows 95 98 to connect to these different servers Setting up a Remote Windows 95 98 Client to access a Windows NT Server Open you
65. n your bandwidth through connecting two or more lines You can therefore connect two modems to your two ports and have double the bandwidth ML PPP will bundle the packets together as though the two connections is one larger bandwidth connection TP te A hd Parris Adal Huik ial ag piha amp DE MICEFP puitu MEEF Tetap coto ipp Ta et toe am irmi Fobia or peed er iier AT ele age Md LS Figure 3 15 1 Use ML PPP Use ML PPP fig 3 15 1 Select one of the following selections Bandwidth on Demand When the traffic becomes too heavy the bandwidth on Demand function will trigger the second line using ML PPP Dial up a new port after number of clients equal The Network Device will dial a new port when the number of users equals or exceeds the number you specify Always use ML PPP The Network Device will always use the ML PPP protocol no matter how many users are using the connections LPEE Bartier Ecler MAT Ema Hidkpia port al az rol r MT FAL Ee i Cerri WFP Cuat len MLET 25 iia ities ai Dis A ete rae a lee eyes 1 Mire cito li ke iiti probidad Figure 3 15 2 Don t Use ML PPP Doni t use ML PPP fig 3 15 2 Select one of the following selections Bandwidth on Demand When the traffic becomes too heavy this function will see if there are other routes to relieve the load e g another connection to an ISP without ML PPP Dial up a new port after n
66. network 213 0 0 with the host number 1 IP addresses can either be dynamic temporary or static permanent fixed A dynamic IP address is a temporary IP address that is assigned to you by a server Usually a DHCP server when you turn on your computer A static IP address is a permanent IP address that you can set yourself in your computer When your network device dials up your ISP your ISP can give it a fixed or dynamic IP address Likewise when you turn on your computer your network device can give your computer a dynamic or fixed IP address Page 9 2 9 Glossary ISDN TA Integrated Services Digital Network Terminal Adapter ISDN is a high speed digital telephone connection involving the digitization of the telephone network using existing wiring An ISDN Terminal Adapter can be thought of as an SDNModem ISP Internet Service Provider An organization that provides Internet services An ISP is the company that will provide the connection from your computer or network to the Internet An ISP can offer arange of services such as dial up accounts E mail web hosting or News LAN Local Area Network A data network intended to serve an area of only a few square kilometers or less This often means a small private network in companies ML PPP Also called MP or MPPP stands for Multilink Point to Point Protocol and is an advancement of the PPP protocol that allows for the bridging or bundling of two ISDN or analog channels for faster
67. ngs and click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon to open the Network Properties Display Add Microsoft Dial up Adapter 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Adapter and click the add button Select Network Component Type Click the type of network component you want to install Service A network adapter is a hardware device that physically i connects your computer te anetwark 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Dial up adapter in the Network adapters option box Click the OK Button T mpn Hit aie apimi E Ti Bra ltd ala Pat Jr fla cli ke U Hs dure an sr Tb time dira deb HE Minot PPR deg ATH iape Wirot Vibbi PhD dba ic Page 5 21 5 Remote Access Add TCP IP Protocol 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Protocol and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and TCP IP in the Network Protocols option box 4 Click the OK Button Ez ki atmak Protac ral Cat Hoth rte al rea e sion dal nv rise clek Hare Setup Properties of Components In The following components are installed window select TCP IP gt Dial Up Adapter and click the Properties button to open the TCP I Properties Screen On the IP Address tab make sure Obtain an IP address automatically is selected and pressOK TOP Pauper ters hindra baea Maios Dri Cini Emma IRS Contam Phiten ree T era a e el perra if Padia Ua ph cl ae
68. nnection and logs on to your Internet Service Provider Subsequent users will then be able to use the existing connection that you have just established without a delay t is also possible that your modem is dialing but having problems connecting to your ISP For Example your ISP may be returning a busy signal You can use the Net Device Monitor to see all events occuring between your modem and ISP Page 7 5 7 Trouble Shooting Problem 9 My network device seems to slow down my modem when install it Your network device should have no effect on your modem speed Of course if more than one client is using the same modem through your network device the speed will be reduced Run Network Monitor Utilities to see how many clients are currently accessing the Internet Problem 10 My Network Device keeps dialing up a connection but nobody is using the Internet While Async port is in used The Network Device will only dial up a connection if there is a request from one of the computers on your LAN for an IP address on the Internet There are some programs that are programmed to request information from the Internet For example Microsoft Outlook can be programmed to Check for new mail every X minutes If you have this function enabled Outlook will send out a request for your Internet POP3 server which will cause your Network Device to dial up your ISP To find out which computer on your LAN is the culprit you can
69. nnnnnnonnnononnnns 2 12 3 Net Device Manager 3 1 General Settings nasal idad 3 2 LAN Ethernet Segment e cococonincnnnionniccionnids caeseecedesdecteusenssuneteneestecadeseeneenecenness 3 2 Sync Port PPP ROUUNG SENS ia cicada E aac eet ceca eee ee 3 3 A A aunaaes 3 3 Authentication Method ccccoonnncccccccncccconnnnconnononononncnonononnnnnonannonennnnnos 3 5 Callback SOMOS tul 3 6 RADIUS AUIMe MC Allon ssn li aas 3 7 Frame cla AN 3 8 Advanced Sening Lo nisser E Ao 3 9 Async Port IP ROUINO SS MUS ie ae eaaa 3 11 Allows Remote Dial in siesta ees el 3 12 Authentication Method ccccsssscccccssseeeceeseeececusececeeaueeeecssseesssneeess 3 12 GalllDaCk Senasa cin ih et 3 13 RADIUS AUT encara ads 3 15 Remote ACCESS A A oe eas 3 16 Enable PMA DIAG nsee ee E e nesntde Ei a 3 17 Port Settings ASYN POM cuatri ios iii T ide 3 19 co o A A 3 20 Login scrniptexampleS a to 3 22 Modem String Settings scieti nean aaa eae ena Eana aaa denon nda adornando nn amando 3 24 Dialtup 1 Hang Up Settings eiii inca 3 25 A O E 3 26 LAN DHCP GONO aso tl a Deia 3 28 ROUINO SENNO Sid ida 3 30 ROUNO AAA A A erea oiee ire an eean 3 31 Pic ca cesccgeesseeacaatesnestieesdeanc i 3 32 FIEC SONNO Sa ese ie ae ao oe 3 34 Privileged Clients cis saeresccdacdeatcs tan tae pate eacevenaeusetiasedesteGudadatedesansenebeesade 3 38 Refresh De vic LEIS Eee hia estado id 3 39 Device Name and Password cccccsseeeeceeeeeeeeceeeeeeseeeeeeseeeee
70. not be able to use the Network Neighborhood function in Windows 95 98 NT to see them What you can do however is use the Find Computers function of your Windows computer Press the Start button and point to Find and then to Computer A dialog box will be shown like below El Find Computer Ele Edt Yew Heb Computer N ame New Search In the Named dialog box type in the IP address of the computer you want to find If you choose a computer that is on a remote network it will cause your network device to dial up a connection to the remote LAN based upon the settings that you inputted using the Net Device Utilities Note Please note that if the computer you are trying to access is on a remote LAN you may have to press the Find Now button more than once to wait for your network device to dial up a connection to your remote LAN Page 6 4 6 LAN to LAN Using LMHOSTS When using the Find Computer command if you would rather enter the actual names of computers instead of the IP address you need to enter them in a lookup table that is located in your Windows 95 98 NT computer called Imhosts This file can be found in C WINDOWS file directory where C is the location of your Windows operating system This file can be edited in any text editor like Notepad At the end of the file you can enter the IP address plus a space and the computer name that is associated with this IP address Please note the computers that
71. o setup wizard To Run Setup Wizard from the Windows Start Menu after the Net Device utilities has been installed on your PC 1 Click Start dina 2 From the Program Welcome to Setup Wizard manager menu choose Program gt Net Device 3 and select Setup Wizard see screen on the right 4 Click OK Please make sirens the nectar dere so een to confipare ts roper comercios tn pour Lab a Page 2 1 2 Setup Wizard 2 Device List Select the Device you wish to Configure Setup wizard will automatically check your network for available Network Device and will list them in the Device Name section First select the device that you will be configuring from the Device Name section You can click the Refresh Device List button to update this list tir Aral e il Please select the device you went to configure Limara Mame Role Demos Lal Penri COMM T secta for confesar Ence information ere JP Amer 193 16 100 35 ers MA Address ii IATA Jerre Finnware Vert aT sc Wizard 70 ce What if the device is not found displayed Click the Refresh Device list and see if the Network Device shows up if not please make sure that all cables are correctly plugged in connected and that the device is powered on Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 2 2 Setup Wizard 2 Device IP Address Set the device s IP address and name The next thing you must do is to giv
72. of the Net Device is enabled Otherwise the Net Device will automatically search for a DHCP server in its network and request the server an IP address for the remote client Assign an IP Address Manually You can choose an IP address for the remote site Network Protocol Protocols TCP IP Foti hare peb the Edo pee fe rre Aroca dona T Ardo Erin a ati ay IF A idna sisi ay E sete an TF A lras iiih tan lia ia fw dar Hise Pritil Patton r TEP a A PFI Fins Tyre Airdate A An Huasi Acido ai iF Ar CHAP A TA CAN Lon dias Liat f Te RADIOD Aiaia cy lated ilatp Figure 3 13 Asynchronous Port Remote Access Here you can select whch protocols you would like to enable for the dial in service If you connect a remote site to a Window NT server at least a TCP IP protocol or an IPX SPX protocol must be enabled The default has both TCP IP and IPX SPX enabled If you connect a remote site to a NetWare server you must enable the IPX SPX protocol IPX SPX Frame Type The Xcomm can automatically detect what kind of IPX SPX frame type you are using If you would like to manually set the frame type use the drop down list to choose which type Remote Client Authentication Remote Authentication Settings allows you to specify how you would like to authenticate the remote users 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings Enable IP Mapping If NAT is enabled for a particular port that port is firewall p
73. omain check box In the Windows NT Domain field enter the name of your windows NT Domain and press OK Chani iar Hicran Mirror PARADE La salir g pore Pel masce L qee Ide kay pao cta fhe pated Lidl parar Etica leed ir tart nth Ej Lijte ati an oot WERTEN BOOI Pis msa gh i anjir ni cc heen iielra jaina Page 5 5 5 Remote Access Set your Identification 1 On the Network windows select the Identification tab 2 In the Workgroup field enter the name of your NT domain If you are not sure what the name of your NT domain is please ask the administrator of your NT server 3 Enter a name for your computer and a description of your computer in the Computer Name And Computer Description fields There are for personal use only and can be anything you wish Set Your Access Control 1 In the Network windows select the Access Control tab 2 In the Control Access to shared resources using option box select Shared level access control ore mo bemin om ml pe E once coi Era eg ds up need be comity beaj nk D pai aceon combat Era joe kei cet ae ae fe are bo bah chad eee m NOTE Now you must restart your Windows 95 98 in order to have settings you just made to take effect Page 5 6 5 Remote Access Make Your New Connection 1 Double Click the My Computer icon on your Desktop 2 Open up your Dail up Networking Folder 3 Configure a new dial up connection by double clic
74. on to network users DHCP Client Automatically gets IP information from ISP DHCP Server Filter Control incoming and outgoing data packets Network Monitor Utility Allows the network administrator to view all incoming and outgoing packets the status of connections and the specific connection Events Multi Platform based Configuration Windows Based Configuration Terminal Configuration Remote Configuration Firewall Protection Built in NAT firewall guarantees network security Frame Relay Supports Frame Relay protocol T1 617D CCITT ANSI RIP1 2 Supports the Routing Internet Protocol RIP1 2 Page 1 4 1 Introduction SOMEIR PRO FAQs Does the IR PRO have firewall protection Built in NAT firewall guarantees network security What does the Virtual Server IP mapping do Virtual Server allows remote client access to your network via the Internet What does IP Routing do It can segment your enterprise networks into workgroups and routes the IP packets amongst them PO PO FO Q What does the Asynchronous WAN port do A lt can provide either Internet access or remote client service Q What does the DHCP Client do A It can automatically gets the IP information including IP address gateway IP Subnet and DNS IP from ISPI S DHCP server Q What does the DHCP Server do A It automatically assigns IP information to network users Q What does Filter do A It controls the incoming and
75. one number 555 2323 which uses 9 to get an outside line would be entered as 9w555 2323 The XCOMM also support commas which function as delay variables So our example number could also be entered as 9 5552323 Each comma will provide around a 3 4 second delay Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 6 2 Setup Wizard 2 Remote Access Remote Access The remote user can dial in to the asynchronous port to access the network as if the remote user is connected on the local network It allows remote users to share files receive all network services even access the Internet If you select Remote Access for the Asynchonous Port you have to input your Remote Access Settings a dl rra AAA Please Inport Tear Ermote Acces bellas Thamar arent E dire borid tient Ler tee ADT Far ieii Lact gia Uisa Herpen TTA l blorpie url Faru ib ay Cahil Tps THbo Dre eraka Acr eni Smg ma Eemite Arein miene bon eds irs Bema iet 1P adams oome dl y eg TCR sod IPRISPE ore inbid CPA a Typi La Now you must provide the remote access settings for the remote users You can use Local Client List or RADIUS Server for the remote users Option 1 Use the Local Client List see above screen The device allows you to input a maximum of 64 users User name Enter the user name to authenticate the remote dial in user Password Enter the password to authenticate the remote dial in user Password Verification Re type the pass
76. ord for verification purposes External Port IP Enter the fix IP address given by the remote site or else 0 0 0 0 if it is to be automatically assigned be the remote site Assign Remote Site an IP Address Check here if you want to specify an IP address for the remote site Remote IP address Page 3 11 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings Allow Remote Dial In Remote Authentication Settings The settings here allows you to specify how you would like to authenticate the remote dial in user 3 EMIRE Lannectice wiheritc cae Pees bedi niii Aither iii T iE RAF CHAP ro i Lidl ter Tee Lord Tian La La 144 Lilt Fo RADO Te eat ad EA Jamal M Figure 3 10 Async Port Remote Access Authentication Remote Authentication Authentication Protocol 1 None No Authentication required 2 PAP User Name and Password are transmitted over the network 3 CHAP User Name and Password are transmitted over the network encrypted Authentication Method If you choose one of the authentication protocols PAP or CHAP You ll then have to select one of the three authentication options listed below to authenticate the remote site Option 1 Use Local Setting You can specify the user name and password needed to log in Therefore in order to log in all users must type the same user name and password which you specify here Page 3 12 3 Net Device Manager 3 General settings Option 2 Use Loca
77. password Types Enter key at the ISP Internet Important for ISPs like Compuserve Modem will wait for 5 seconds before going to next command Modem will wait for CONNECT to come onto screen before going to next command Modem will wait for CONNECT to come onto screen before going to next command If connect does not come onto screen modem will go back to line 6 of Login Script Begins PPP Will go back to command line 4 Hangs up Modem Page 3 20 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Writing a login script for Remote Access Step A For Remote Access the device will act as the server side Send Welcome will display Welcome to remote site Send sends an Enter Carriage Return Line Feed to the remote site Send Username will display User Name to the remote site Retrieve 1 will wait for the remote site to input user name and use it as the user name in the PPP authentication Retrieve 2 will wait for the remote site to input password and use it as the pass word in the PPP authentication Verify 3 will indicate the device to jump to login script line number 3 if PPP authentication fails Go means start PPP protocol Step B Get Login Script Information Because every ISP has a different interface screen when logging in you must check to see when and how your ISP requests information from you Your network device uses PPP user service so when logging into your ISP please find out
78. r Windows 95 98 Network Windows 1 In the Windows 95 98 Start menu point to Settings and click Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon to open the Network Properties Display Network Configuration Identification Access Contra The following network components are installed ih Client tor Wety are Networks Realtek ATLEO2S IPS Ps compatible Protocol Y NETBIOS support for P SP compatible Protocol T TECPAP a File and printer sharing tor Microsoft Networks pel EME PIORETTES Priman Network Logar Client for Microsott Networks y File and Print Sharing Deseription Figure 5 1 Page 5 1 5 Remote Access Add Microsoft Dial up Adapter 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Adapter and click the add button Select Network Component Type 21 x Anea adapteris a haidware device that physically te yo ey rates f p f iaa E miii 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and Dial up adapter in the Network adapters option box Click the OK Button Semel Heim aa Page 5 2 5 Remote Access Add TCP IP Protocol 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Protocol and click the Add button 3 Choose Microsoft in the Manufacturers option box and TCP IP in the Network Protocols option box 4 Click the OK button E saeh opero AT i inact ATM Saraca Powder Add Client for Microsoft Networks 1 Click the Add button 2 Select Network Client and click the
79. re aA A NLOSe tS Pt 35600 404 PH IEH 220 PM A Ty PM SH ENPA 9 27 Pri 000400 314 FH LATA 10 07 Ale Wea YT a TAA iN Pla VIHEN ma Jey 27 pei A a PA IIZ da 10 1 33 504 FH ESEI Pa Naa ted PA rae Pa EA inaa 216 PH W S PH 21600 4 16 Fl ni en E F Enable sharing by selecting Shared As Choose the name that you want to give this computer on your network and the other options My Danumnniz Piper Page 6 2 6 LAN to LAN G You also must make sure that computers that you want to use this sharing function are in the same workgroup In the original network window select the Identification tab If for example you set the Workgroup name for this computer as Argus corp you should set the Workgroup name on the other computers that want to access this computer as Argus corp Network Ea ES Configuration Identification Aceess Control E Windows uses the following information to identify yout lam computer on the network Please type a name lor this compuler the workgroup it will appear in and a short description of the computer Computer name Workgroup J rgus corp Computer PO Description H This computer can now be shared You can use the Find Computer command on the next page to locate this computer s file across a network Page 6 3 6 LAN to LAN Using the FIND COMPUTER Command If your clients are in different subnets or are separated by a router you will
80. reen Page 2 3 2 Setup Wizard 2 Port Function Port Function Select the Port Function for the Synchronous Ports You can configure it as either IP Routing NAT Enabled IP Routing NAT Disable or Remote Access eamchoonous Port Function Please select Synchronous Port function Local users can share an external IP address to the external networks C IP Routine NAT Disabled Function as a router between the IP segment of the server and the other PEE ndcine i oe ba i ji mt Hr i T Funci n 4 0 eta i ig Fannie C Frame Relay Function as a Router in the Frame Relay networks lt B ck Option 1 IP Routing NAT Enabled The IP Routing Setting NAT Enabled allows the LAN users to access to the Internet by sharing just the external IP address of the synchronous port through the NAT mechanism Option 2 IP Routing NAT Disabled If you want to connect to another IP segment through the synchronous port select the IP Routing Settings NAT Disabled Option 3 Frame Relay If XCOMM is connected to Frame Relay network you have to select this option Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 4 2 Setup Wizard 2 Port Function Synchronous Port Settings Frame Relay Settings Please input Svnchronour Portsettines Acacia Portas Mahon az oP Ronnie eT Enabled rar eon F Fron Rely Parreord Fiachna ds Pesados pis Mis Frame Relay maluri Pannyoc
81. rotected However the Enable IP Mapping function allows clients on the Internet to access your LAN via the Internet For example you can use the IP Mapping function to access an FTP server on your LAN via your ISP Internet connection ala freee Mega F ita apei WAT robles Ports mh Althrnss el Pot apie Parl Ha liran IP a a Remote tress igen IP Mapping Virtual Servet Figure 3 14 Enable IP Mapping screen To enable the IP Mapping function click the Enabled circle For each service that you want to setup 1 Select which protocol Either TCP UDP or All the service uses Most services use TCP WWW FTP E mail etc 2 Enter your IP address supplied by your ISP in the External IP field If your ISP gives you a dynamic IP address you can set this as 0 0 0 0 Your network device will then use whatever dynamic IP address your ISP gives it as the external IP Page 3 17 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Settings External Port 3 Enter the TCP IP port number for the service that you will be using for IP mapping Some common TCP IP port numbers are listed below WWW Port 80 FTP Port 20 or 21 SMTP Port 25 POP3 Port 110 More information on port numbers please visit the link below Http www metadigm co uk tech portnum txt If you would like to map all services for this external IP address into a computer on your LAN you can enter the port number 0 This means that whenever
82. rt on your Network Device is 4 times the speed of your modem If you set the baudrate too high your network device may not be able to dial up a connection For example if you have a 14 6Kpbs modem the highest you should set the baudrate is 57 6Kpbs You should also be aware that since some ISP connections and phone lines are not of the greatest quality this theoretical maximum speed is not attainable and you should set the baudrate at a lower speed The modem string setting instructs each serial port on your network device the basic communication instructions needed to communicate with the attached modem or ISDN TA Page 3 19 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Edit Login Script See Figure 3 13 achrann fit Rect Sugita fi DO i rere eed AT au ag ni ad AT AAA act rato la STO Sere Mies IE SET y Wa are pm jr ia ree eo Pal ee pee hee ME Fae fear 1 E T Fond Rreme Seng Layee Scrat geod Ummm REHE Bend Pans Figure 3 13 Login Script screen Learn the login script commands available to you Example Commands Send and SH commands Result Send ATZ Send ATDT 888 1234 Send PeterMiles SH 1234 Send Wait commands Wait 5 Wait CONNECT Wait CONNECT 6 Other commands Go Jump4 Hangup Resets Modem Dials phone number 888 1234 Types PeterMiles at ISP interafce Types 1234 at ISP interface but displays in Net Device Monitor display to hide
83. s of Windows This guide works under the assumption that you know how to get around using Windows Ensure that you meet all hardware and software requirements Page 1 2 1 Introduction SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS For Windows Installation Windows 95 98 2000 Windows NT 3 5 or higher Windows TCP IP protocol installed Any Windows communication application for Dail Out operation Any PPP supported communication application for Dail in operation HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS 486 or higher purchase 10 100 Base T cable to connect the IR PRO to the network One or more modem or ISDN TA One leased line DSU CSU One standard serial cable to connect the modem to the IR PRO One V 35 V 25 serial cable to connect the leased line DSU to IR PRO Page 1 3 1 Introduction IR PRO FEATURES AND BENEFITS ISDN TA or regular modem Support The Network Device S WAN async port s can be used to connect to any ISDN TA or modem to another IP segment Proxy Router Unrestricted Internet access for everyone all the time Virtual Server IP Mapping Virtual server allows reverse NAT from WAN to LAN IP Routing Segments your enterprise networks into workgroups Asynchronous WAN port Can be configured as either Internet access LAN to LAN or remote node dial in service Remote access Remote client can directly be connected to the LAN by dialing into the asynchronous port DHCP Server Automatically assigns IP informati
84. saaeeees 3 40 Save Settings 16 Pile io 3 41 LASUNA auccaouenaauenereee 3 42 Upgrade Firmware nar aiea a a a E O 4 43 E Adciatseccade dpehuameteantacnsceosbbass 4 44 4 Net Device Monitor 4 1 jo Reresh Device Sai ocio 4 2 TESPCONNS CIO entra a e Eaa 4 2 Terminate CONNEC ON ost EA 4 2 Save to file Sn 4 3 AUTOS AVO rones 4 3 1 A ee ieee 4 4 Event mMmeS SAS ieee ahs oa de se a da 4 4 GP PIP te ei 4 5 COMME CHONG AAD seia A 4 6 StSt D ais a N a a e eae popauewoddGameeaaes 4 7 5 Remote Access Settings tei ide erties rae ais 9 1 6 LAN to LAN Settings coiooiiniionicoinicnrn et 6 1 Trouble Shoot canas ile 7 1 8 Tools for your EtherACCeSS cccccccccccesscceeseeeesseeeecseeeesseseeneeeeensneess 8 1 a A oats 9 1 INTRODUCTION This manual will explain how to use the included Net Device Utilities to configure and to monitor your IR PRO Network Device The Network Device allows an entire LAN access to the remote office or Internet via the T1 E1 leased line or async port on any modem or ISDN TA The router is equipped with 1 sync port 2 async port and a 10 100 Base T uplink port to extend to an external hub The asynchronous ports also allows remote users to dial in to the device to access the network resources Remote Access or to dial up to another router to connect to another branch s LAN LAN to LAN IR PRO provides your LAN with A Internet Access Router ALAN to LAN Router A Remote Access Server
85. script processing 4 In The following components are installed window select IPX SPX compatible Protocol and click the Properties button You must DISABLE Client for Microsoft Networks and File and printer sharing for Microsoft Networks This will make sure that when you login to your NT your Windows 95 98 computer will use TCP IP protocol You also must ENABLE Client for Netware Networks oS Pe Eung ida Fini aoa Pie penias Ei Ea Mikr Agujas en Dll thea rolp components thal wlbeonmincade unio ba poil aen t orn pa aru shak ond fom apo di hot rd be ia Ai ed bot 1 Clin ie A 2 lem ie Mata heht Fi std cone shag bo Aiow Haoa 1 METGIDS puget da PEE compsible Probecul Page 5 18 5 Remote Access Set your Access Control 1 On the Network window select the Identification tab 2 In the Workgroup field enter the name of your NT domain If you are not sure What the name of your NT domain is please ask the administrator of your NT server 3 Enter a name for your computer and a description of your computer in the Computer name And Computer Description fields These are for personal use only and can be anything you wish Falsaab HEE Danena iaaa ba ceed Cows Corta shiii phere Eg nam ors fo ogy a prendas each har Bh oe B Les ee ce co dl ii aeiaai r Set your Identification 1 In the Network window select the Access Control tab 2 In the Control Access to shared resources using option
86. see the Net Device Monitor s event messages which will tell you which computer is causing the dial up and also what service port the computer is requesting Page 7 6 7 Trouble Shooting Problem 11 The Please set the device IP screen displayed when configuring the Device The screen displays when the manager has detected the device s IP address LAN Ethernet IP address is not in the same subnet as the PC s You will have to set the device s IP address to the same network as your PC s and click OK The manager will set the device s IP address eee fier fies fiw be IP Address Screen Problem 12 The server s IP address conflicts with another server in the network screen displayed when running Net Device Manager The manager has detected the IP address of the Network Device you are configuring is conflicting with another device You should power off the conflicting device and configure Network Device with a different LAN Server IP address IP Conflict screen Page 7 7 7 Trouble Shooting Tools for your Net Device Net Device Monitor So you re having some problems Many problems can be solved by checking out the Net Device Monitor where there is on line help Please see Section 4 Net Device Monitor which details all its functions and help applications PING Ping stands for Packet Internet Groper Ping is a utility that conducts a test to determine if there is a communications path between two d
87. splayed Here The name of the device will be shown on the Available Device list In the example above 2 devices KCOMM and ADSL_EA1O0 are in the local network If device is not found is shown see Trouble Shooting Page 4 1 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor Refresh Device List By clicking the Refresh Device List button in the Net Manager main screen below the Network Manager will search for available Network Devices on your LAN and will display them in the Available Devices section Test Connection This will test if you have inputted some of the major settings in the Network Device correctly and whether a problem you may have is due to the modem Network Device or some other setting that you may have inputted incorrectly To test a connection just click on the Test connection button Test connection will then use the asynchronous port and the modem attached to it to dial up to the remote server ISP and establish a connection Terminate Connection The Terminate Connection function was designed to allow the network administrator the ability to terminate the Network Device s connection instantly at any time To terminate a connection of a particular Network Device select the server in the Available Devices box and press Terminate Connection Page 4 2 4 Net Device Monitor 4 Net Device Monitor Save to File If you would like to save a monitoring sessions to a file you can click the S
88. t find out what your ISDN TA initial string is Your ISDN TA s initial string should be listed in your ISDN TA user s manual There are probably many initial strings listed for your ISDN TA The one you are looking for is Asyn to Syn PPP Asynchronous to Synchronous PPP You can enter this initial string if you would like to use only one channel of your ISDN TA If you would like to bundle both channels of your ISDN TA together you need to use a different initial string called Multilink PPP For example the initial strings for a Zyxel Omninet ISDN TA are 1 ATB40 Asyn to Syn PPP initial string 2 AT amp J3 Multilink PPP initial string You should also verify that your ISDN TA supports the Dial up string ATDT Most ISDN TAs will support ATDT and usually the rest will support ATD or ATDI Please also note that to bundle the two channels of your ISDN TA together you must enter the two phone numbers in the Telephone Number field of the General settings menu Interface Type Synchronous port only Page 3 24 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Dial up Hang up Settings Click Dial up Hang up Settings on Port Settings The Dial up Hang up settings allows you to specify your connection time idle timeout or auto reconnect and the number of times to attempt to connect if connection can not be established Feat IRF Pl Merca Spr Feet IP Paing narrada ee Por Pde Tine E mag Fin fe die Tinted o i isl l F gt
89. table than the older SLIP protocol and provides error checking features Router A device which forwards traffic between networks If you request information from a location on your network or the Internet the router will route the request to the appropriate destination The router s job is to listen for requests for IP addresses that are not part of your LAN and then route them to the appropriate network which may either be the Internet or another subnetwork on your LAN Server A provider of resources e g file servers and name servers A computer that uses the resources of a server is called a Client For example your network device provides Internet Access and is thus called an Internet Access Server Page 9 5 9 Glossary Subnet A portion of a network that shares a common address component On TCP IP networks subnets are defined as all devices whose IP Addresses have the same prefix For example all devices with IP addresses that start with 213 0 O would be part of the same subnet Subnet Mask IP Address Mask Subnet mask is what is used to determine what subnet an IP address belongs to Subnetting enables the network administrator to further divide the host part of the address into two or more subnets TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol is the standard protocol used on the Internet This means that every computer that wants to communicate with another computer on the Internet must use TCP IP protocol
90. te of the IP address For a class B network the network address is the first two bytes of the IP address For a class C network the network address is the first three bytes of the IP address In each case the remainder is the host address In the Internet assigned network addresses are globally unique Port Number In addition to meaning a connector on your computer a port also has another meaning The other meaning of port can be thought of as ai Service numberl Every service that travels over phone lines and modems has a standard port number For example to use the World Wide Web service the standard port number is 80 The standard port number for telnet is 23 Who came up with this system Port numbers are controlled and assigned by the IANA Internet Assigned Numbers Authority How do you know what service has what port number Most computers have a table in their systems that lists which port numbers have been assigned to which services or you could also find port number lists on theWeb Protocol A formal description of message formats and the rules two computers must follow to exchange thosemessages You can think of protocols like languages If two computers or devices aren t speaking the same language to each other they won t be able to understand or communicate Just like people PPP Point to Point Protocol PPP enables dial up connections to the Internet and is the method that your network device connects to the Internet PPP is more s
91. the selection for PPP service NOTE You can get your ISP interface log in screen by doing a simple dial up connection using the Dial up Networking utility in Windows 95 Your Windows 95 Dial up Networking folder is located in the My Computer icon Page 3 21 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Step C Make your login script Below are two examples of the login scripts for our example ISP On the left is the actual inputted login script On the proceeding page we highlighted the important parts that you needed to note which are again highlighted below where they are used Example 1 Script for Normal Reliable ISP Login Script Meaning of Each Login Script Command 1 Send ATZ Rests Modem 2 Send ATSO 1 Sends initial string AT SO 1 to modem 3 Send ATDT 888 1234 Dial phone number 888 1234 4 Wait CONNECT Waits for ISP to send reply CONNECT 5 Wait username Waits for ISP to send reply username 6 Send PeterMiles Sends the user name PeterMiles to ISP 7 Wait password Waits for ISP to send reply password 8 SH 1234 Sends password 1234 to ISP 9 Wait gt Waits for ISP to send reply gt 10 Send 1 Selects option 1 PPP for this ISP 11 Go Starts PPP mode Page 3 22 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Example 2 Script for unreliable ISP Redial until connected Login Script 1 Send ATZ 2 Send AT SO 1 3 Send ATDT 8881234 4 Wait CONNECT 2 5 Wait usernam
92. umber of clients equal The Network Device will dial a new port when the number of users equals or exceeds the number you specify Always direct clients to the fastest port available The Network Device will see which port is not so busy and direct the clients to that port Page 3 26 3 Net Device Manager 3 Port Settings Use ML PPP Allow remote client to dial in using ML PPP protocol Donit use ML PPP Don t allow remote client to dial in using ML PPP protocol Page 3 27 3 Net Device Manager 3 LAN DHCP Server LAN DHCP Server DHCP Function By default the network device s DHCP server is enabled If you would like to disable the DHCP server click on the Disabled circle Click the LAN DHCP Server in the main screen to get the DHCP configuration screen displayed below What is a DHCP Server Please see the DHCP entry in the Glossary at the back HP Fanta E Enabled P paiese se Canta He ES IF Ads THE IP Aikee Sr Se Se Tisi I Attys Pori Z Fam ges gi gt 2 pa fio A H r IP Aii Tm Pd a 11 120158 100 100 19 1650t0U 200 EE IF Abhar Mijas Hanim z Ns dera dd A O T T TO Figure 3 16 LAN DHCP Server screen DNS IP Address Enter the ISP s DNS IP address You can insert a max of 4 ISP DNS s IP Addresses IP Address Pool The IP Address Pool contains the range of the IP addresses that will auto matically be assigned to the clients of your network By default th
93. word again for verification purposes Callback Type You can set callback type for each remote client No Callback The default setting for each user is NO Callback Fixed Callback You can specify a fixed Callback Telephone number for the user After PPP negotiation the device will callback the telephone Variable Callback The remote user can specify the callback telephone number for the device to callback Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 7 2 Setup Wizard 2 Remote Access Option 2 Use RADIUS Server Hulp Safa Nein EEE Please Input Your Remote Access Settings EA Fe Local Shot Lit y Ub ADDIE Der RADIUS Sree Hb RADIO Access Serter TP Adiresi a UA XX A p ADUE aeoe eo f ff Secret Secret Verib abim i Taher Deba eme Attest Bering are Rernote AGE authentic alot poeta ir Moca T mata Veer 1B aldea anarai acto TCP and PESPA are anabled TEISPz Frame Tre Auindetect wack Cancel RADIUS Access Server IP Address Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS Access Server RADIUS Accounting Server IP Address Enter the RADIUS Accounting Server IP Address Note In most cases the RADIUS Access and Accounting Server are in the same Server same IP address Secret Enter your Secret RADIUS code Secret Confirmed Enter your Secret RADIUS code again for verification purposes Click Next to proceed to the next screen Page 2 8 2 Setup Wizard 2 DNS IP Address DNS IP Input
94. y 4 Click Upgrade Warning Upgrade is a dangerous process that might corrupt the execution of the device Without distributor s permission upgrade is not recommended Page 3 43 3 Net Device Manager 3 General Diagnostic General Diagnostic General Diagnostic displays your network device s information The general diagnostic function will perform a check up on your network device to make sure that everything is functioning correctly To open the general Diagnostic click the General Diagnostic button in the main menu fig 3 1 General Diagnostic Testing RS232 Testing OK vo 00 IO Values 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 eading Firmware Version Testing OK OM Versions 7 LASH Version 27 Test Complete OK Figure 3 28 General Diagnostic screen Page 3 44 3 Net Device Manager 4 Net Device Monitor Net Device Monitor Net Device Monitor is a utility that was designed for letting you know what your Network Device is doing and helping you solve problems To Run Net Device Monitor from your Desktop On the Windows 95 98 NT 2000 Start menu point to program then to Net Device and select Monitor IP address of the port A A A Device s Me Dent MCT IP address lt menm L Bi zin i Pai Available Device list Status Table Tan Cooper of the Tecrmirajo Tanneciim device Babe Er tik IP Adise Dame LAT AT E All events di
95. you put in this lookup table should have fixed IP address on your LAN as they will be servers on your network At the end of the file you should enter the IP address a space and then the computer name with the IP address In the example below we have entered into the Imhosts file and enter the computer named Argus Corp has having an IP address of 192 168 1 88 and the computer named Argus Tech has having an IP address of 192 168 2 3 Elere Hoor 3 fia LE A THY Ton ein Hal Pet far Eh E AN ELTETE ERA LARE 411905150 po 1 104 Da o te E BURLA rada aid rl ie ACHE ALICE E li En tht Mime ceorgle the apg hiiee srir se Epralal Bo ochaeracier in dts aper Phe pepe lar sad arse see eee ee E oerelisiied anil the elie eer per i seeded sii LE iam lir eed Poin later BEREL GE a cet alle Miaa loo Lainie Pile IF the leds E sisira la areal lane E i ju Mule inar Lit winks File de pirid iaciualo iial ai racli Liaj Pa beeplig tee nraber l aeeti e mi a LL ap per acm E Ih refnore 66 a a ise ta ee al Jah bie ertrirs me H m uf bhit Ele 1403 144 4 98 frye lorp IVE Tanza Ar ss Tucid al zj After you have mapped the names of the computers to the IP address you should then copy this file over to the other computers on your LAN as each computer needs to have this lookup table to use this function After this is done each computer on your LAN will be able to enter the name of the computer t
96. your ISDN TA was not listed when you were prompted to select your modem in Setup Wizard you must look up your ISDN TA s initial string in your ISDN TA user s manual and input it in Net Device Manager s Modem Settings Menu to correct this problem If after making sure that the initial string is correct your network device will still not dial up a phone number please use the Net Device Monitor which has on line help Page 7 4 7 Trouble Shooting Problem 7 My network device dials up a connection but can t seem to communicate with the ISP This is most likely a problem due to the fact that your baudrate setting is set too high for your modem or ISDN TA The maximum baudrate that your modem or ISDN TA claims it can achieve is often not really attainable because of poor phone line quality modem manufacturing quality and a myriad of other possible reasons You should go into Net Device Manager s Modem Settings menu to correct this problem to set to a lower baudrate and try again If after changing the baudrate your network device still cannot connect to your ISP please use the Net Device Monitor which has on line help Problem 8 Sometimes when I try and use the Internet or get my mail the application can t access the Internet immediately This is probably not an error or a problem If you are the first person to use your network device there will be a delay while the Dial On Demand function automatically dials up a co

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