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7806-7807-7808 field strength meters user manual
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1. 51 9 1 Modification of the parameters ei e Ee Eo a RO ed tee pae 52 9 2 Measurements according to the standard ccccccscescccccceeeeceeeeseeseceeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeesseeeeeeeesseaseeeeesseeeeeeesaas 52 9 2 1 Tetresitial Ban pe M 9 2 2 ALMEIDA Guo Una cop ei cti hth Coe et ai es iu te aM canet eU a 54 10 Measurement of error 55 10 1 DVB THA ERRORES m m 56 10 2 DVB C and MONS 7907 Desde uds ea lak teed se ced 57 10 3 VBS and DSS O06 acces T 58 10 4 B 52 7909 Lett eee ad ela dee ee 59 11 Constellation eee 61 12 Echo Guard interVal 7806 E 63 TS n M 65 13 1 Values OU Ol TOIT ANG 67 14 image ana Sound icit ccce eios tud vase aa uad aa scia soon ase pra ee 69 14 1 o 69 14 2 SEVICE S ae 70
2. 21 Dis amp Eq J J J A J J J J 2 DiEq J A 4 y 233 DisEqQ 24 DiEqQ CC Pos Bf JD J Po 25 14 DiEq 9 M Prog 15000 Lst01 LstO2 Lst03 Lst04 15105 Lst06 15007 Lst08 Lst09 LstlO Lstll Lsti2 Lst13 Lstl4 1515 1516 Lsti7 15418 15119 2 IB au Pr t 23 Moyenne 10175 Nb 4 Somme 20350 y 806 7807 7808 A setup is made of e asetup name 8 characters e asite name in 10 characters e a frequency e achannel number for terrestrial band or cable e a frequency plan for terrestrial band or cable e avertical or horizontal polarisation for satellite band e alower and higher LNB band for satellite band e astandard e ananalogical audio mode mono stereo NICAM for terrestrial band or cable e atype of constellation 64QAM 256QAM in DVB C MCNS e abandwidth 5 6 7 or 8 MHz in DVB T e asymbol output in DVB C MCNS DVB S DVB S2 or DSS e avalue for the guard interval in DVB T e inversion or not of the spectrum in DVB T A few parameters have no influence according to the terrestrial cable or satellite band or according to the standard The name of the site allows you to distinguish two different emitters ex TF1 Fourvi re and TF1 Chamb ry Frequency and channel
3. 45 40 55 11303 MHz Filt 1 MHz Span 100 MHz P In SatCR mode two Att 5dB 11954 MHz HH SatCR Slot 2 dotted lines indicate the width 65 dBuv i of the slot 5 dB div If the measurement list includes setups with all 5 5 e i EE E AN i p i MORE NT P ua possible slots you can display them very easily by simply changing of setup 50 Ww 3 45 PEN The current slot number is displayed on the upper right of the screen 55 1282 MHz Filt 1 MHz Span 100 MHz 806 7807 7808 You can change the following parameters The frequency of the cursor The number of the setup The number of the channel or the polarization and the band The reference level The number of dB division The central frequency The span width span The default position of the input pad is in automatic mode Any change of the reference level stops the automatic mode Only a return to the Spectrum page will re launch it In manual input pad mode the input level must be lower than Att 50 dBuV to prevent saturation of the input and any false representation Example To correctly display an 110dBuV signal you need 60dB pad p 44 806 7807 7808 8 Dish adjustment 7808 Only in Satellite band The dish adjustment mode enables you to
4. e M a 26 3 2 9 1 Specific case Of the spectrum analyzer ccccccsesccccceseeecceeececceeseeecsaeeecseuseesseaseeessegeeeesanseesseaes 27 3 2 10 List of measurements and setups e ie eh ee a ee UU Ree dide 28 dl o T E E A E E N A 33 4 1 Batle fer T A 33 42 Lodno Ne E 33 AS Ex temal power 34 Mecum Rc 34 4 5 Connection of the appliance to a compulter ssssssssssssseseeen eene nennen nnne nnne nnns nnn nnns 34 4 5 1 Regu ired erc 34 40 Updating ile eee 35 5 Setting the parameters of the measurement lists ess 37 ON Ecl 41 7 OPEC analy anann 43 98 Disn adjustment 7 SOS Unda da anda REA anne RR 45 Updating 0 ME 45 92 DIOCESS dot tbe enc bte is o iid a Oe dat o D I db dec tl uos 47 9 9 JXOOHnIrol or the satele oa Penta sn acu ee iE E dot cede 49 9 Level Power
5. 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 14 Image and Sound Pushing the TV key gives you access to the Image and Sound function 14 1 Digital TV The name of the service and its main characteristics are displayed on the right top of the screen 1440x1080i resolution of the picture 1440 pixels line 1080 lines interlace scan 25 Hz frame frequency H 264 picture compression Video Rate 7 455 MBits s snapshot binary rate of the service Audio MPEG Layer II sound compression p 69 806 80 808 14 2 Service list Pushing twice on the TV key SePyi e list PARIS PREMIERE MULTI amp MPEG2TV MuLTi amp MPEG2TV MPEG2TV __ MPEG2TV Use the knob and the Validation key to change of service The provider and the type of service are specified B Radio Data Encrypted service E B p 70 806 7807 7808 14 3 Setup change Pushing three times on the TV key TV enables you to change the setup to change of setup Use the Validation key then use the knob 14 4 Audio The appliance can decode the following digital sounds MPEG 1 L1 L2 AAC Advanced Audio Coding License Via Licensing HE AAC High Efficiency AAC License Via Licensing Dolby Digital License Dolby Dolby Digital Plus License Dolby Produced under licence of Dolby Laboratories Dolby and the double D sym
6. GLOBECAS ASTRA 11508000 v ows _ 9 200 E GLOBECAS ASTRAT 153800 Dves 200 J E CANALSAT ASIRAT 11567000 v S 200 E ASTRA ASIRAT 11597000 f Dves S 20 J DIGITAL ASTRA 11626000 v j S 200 J 29 UPC ASTRA 1 11670 000 DVB S 22000 ZIS S S lt lt T ala 86 806 7807 7808 e Twenty files of measurement lists fifty lines each see Measurement lists ASTRA1 HOT M 40 Prog LstOO Lst01 15102 Lst03 Lst04 15105 Lst06 Lst07 LstO8 Lst09 LstlO Lstll Lstl2 15013 15014 Lsti5 Lstl6 45517 1518 LstiO 3 Pr t Moyenne 10175 Nb vides 4 Somme 20350 HOJ These files correspond with the tabs of the Sat xls files for the plotting TConf xls for the terrestrial band CConf xls for the cable and SConf xls for the satellite These files are available SEFRAM website http www sefram com www NP D SOFTWARE asp The appliance is not directly compatible with these files Anyway you must save each tab as a CSV file text file in columns separated with semicolons e file Sat csv for the plotting e file TProg csv CProg csv or SProg csv f
7. 806 7807 7808 1806 7807 7808 FIELD STRENGTH METERS USER MANUAL This product contains one or more programs protected under international and US copyright laws as unpublished works They are confidential and proprietary to Dolby Laboratories Their reproduction or disclosure in whole or in part or the production of derivative works there from without the express permission of Dolby Laboratories is prohibited Copyright 2003 2005 by Dolby Laboratories All rights reserved Version November 2010 M7806001A 02 806 7807 7808 Versions Modified Version and date of issue chapter and Nature of the change page 1 0 October 4 2010 Creation of the document 2 0 November 8 2010 1 20 31 38 Lists and setups spreadsheet dimmed add setup number in lists 39 45 56 57 adding 7806 7807 and 7808 for specific functions and measures 58 59 63 noise margin 48Vrms input protection 75 78 87 99 806 7807 7808 Thank you for purchasing this SEFRAM product and therefore trusting our company Our different teams research department production sales department after sales service are aiming at satisfying your wishes by designing and updating very advanced appliances To obtain the best performance from this product please read this manual carefully For more information please contact our different services Sales department e mail sales sefram fr After sales service e mail
8. Library setups ST ETIEHMHE Channel E65 Fr Frequency 823 250 MHz DNE 6 5 MHz Delete Dow Delete all DIGITAL c Channel 1 Frc Frequency 157 125 MHz DVB C c Symbol rate 6875 kBd Delete pw AMIXE HD af EX 1 ASTRA 1 af Frequency 11303 1553 MHz Polor Bond Horizontal Low Standard DVB S2 22000 kBd 42 806 7807 7808 7 Spectrum analyzer Pushing the Spectrum key gives you access to the Spectrum analyzer function In terrestrial band or cable band the analysis filter is 300 kHz wide Att 15dB auto 738 000 MHz 54 E54 Ge You can move the cursor 75 dBpv along the frequency range 10 dB div channel per channel setup 55 NEM MN nc setup 1 You access the l 3 f various setups with 55 al LJ the Validation key am you 45 MCN EE 6 change i them with the 25 15 758 000 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHz Att 5dB 11505 MHz ANIXEHD HL 7 satellite band the analysis 65 dBpVv filter is 1 2 wide You can 5 dB div directly change the 60 ee polarization and the band hence an easier adjustment of the counter polarization 5 5 Me cune TEM i EE i T oe Mx E i PE E 50 VM T
9. 50 hed Gee ee ee a ee ee 40 D z0 E i Rotate the knob to display 20 LUI de s Ur TIERE ure 10 0 471 250 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHz Att OdBuuto 474 000MHz 21 E21 m Push several times on 1 94 the Validation key to 60 dBpyV 3 Select the Channel 21 10 dB div 50 21 10 0 474 000 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHz 806 7807 7808 Att 5dBauto 705 250 50 50 65 dByV 10 dB div gms i i 1 7 Rotate the knob to get an i l screen 706 250 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHz 2 3 X Adjustment of the parameters in the Measurement screen E50 Eu channel Frequency 703 250 MHz Standard Audio 6 0 MHz Mono V 59 3 dBpv 10 20 30 40 50 258 MEM V A 194 Signal level Setup 1 Channel E50 Eu Frequency 703 250 MHz d Audio 6 0 MHz Mono n Hotate the knob to select the standard V 59 5 dBpv 502 eem VA 16 O p 14 806 7807 7808 Push the Validation key to select Signal level Setup Channel ESO Eu Frequenc 703 250 MHz Standard Audio 6 0 MHz Mono V 59 4 dByuV 5039 iiim V A 20 0 c o0 Signal level Setup Channe
10. 8 lt 5 550 E23 DVB T H 56 5 42 0 5 4E 5 lt 8 lt 9 5 285 E5 amp DVB T H 58 8 gt 44 4 2 5E 5 9E 8 lt 9 5 527 E29 DVB T H 51 0 gt 38 6 3 4E 4 lt 8 lt 9E 5 278 E26 DVB T H 54 0 gt 46 6 1 6E 4 lt 9 8 lt 9 5 278 o 4 4 4 14 LL Lt 7 J L 55 E33 L g oeso xsz1 eee Measurement mtp ASTRA NUM BERI BERo PER MER _11836HL DVB S 720 12 4 8 2E 6 lt 5 9 9E 6 141 11568 VL DVB S 74 7 10 0 Sync Sync Sync BERi BERo and PER are generic acronyms frequently used BERi BER in inner BER first BER treated by the demodulator BER channel CBER LDPC BERo BER out outer BER last BER treated by the demodulator BER Viterbi VBER BCH PER packet error rate uncorrected packet lost packet erroneous packet UNC PER p 65 806 7807 7808 Important A bar graph below the Measurement map allows you to observe the progression of the scan The background colour of this bar graph tells you that a complete scan has been made for example for a save the Measurement plan has not been totally scanned green the Measurement plan has been totally scanned For a quick view only the levels and C N of each Setup are measured at the first scan Measurement mup ST ETIENNE RF C N BERI BERo PER MER E50 DvB T H 56 1
11. Check These are manufacturer suggestions SEFRAM I S should not be taken as responsible for them They guarantee the best possible use and the preservation of the characteristics of the product Routine maintenance The routine maintenance is only to clean the casing of the appliance Any other procedure requires some qualified personal Unplug the appliance before any maintenance procedure Do not let water flow into the appliance in order to prevent any risk of electrical shock Periodically clean the appliance follow these instructions use water and soap never use any product based on gasoline benzine or alcohol they would damage the screen printings wipe with a soft lint free cloth use an antistatic solvent free product to clean the screen For the casing Wipe with a clean cloth without using water Do not use solvents 95 806 7807 7808 INFORMATION LCD COLOUR ACTIVE MATRIX SCREEN Your Field Strength Meter SEFRAM is equipped with a colour LCD screen with active matrix This screen is furnished by famous manufacturers In the current technical conditions of production these manufacturers cannot guarantee 100 good functioning pixels in the display area They specify a number of defective pixels on screen The quality service SEFRAM has conditioned the mounting of the display of your instrument to the respect of the manufacturer s acceptation conditions A ZONE 60 of the diagonal line
12. Vv DvB s 27500 12649 v DvB s 27500 12 Sat M Pr t y e Alibrary setup file containing 1000 setups see Library setups B C D DIGITAL ASTRA 10729000 ASTRAT 10743000 ASTRA 10773000 DIGITAL ASTRA 10788000 DIGITAL ASTRA1 108170005 ANIEHD ASTRA1 10832000 DIGITAL ASTRA 108470005 ASTRAT 10861000 DIGITAL ASTRA 10876000 V UPC ASTRA1 102000 1 J DIGMTAL ASTRA1 109790005 SKYD ASTRA1 11023000 vee LOW lt alo lt DIGITAL ASTRA1 DiGmAL ASTRAT 11097000 CS DiGmAL ASTRAT 11156000 V ORANGE ASTRA 11170000 Td Sz ES RN lt lt ORF ASTRAY 11302000 Dves2 DIGTA ASTRA 11317000 Dves f 2200 DASERSTE ASTRAT 11361000 Jo ows Jj 200 J A DiGmAL ASTRA 11435000 Dves 200 3 J E HD ASIRAT 11464000 Dves _ 200 A E CANALSAT ASIRAT 11479000 v Dves S 200 G J
13. 20 9 Power supply Battery External power supply Non removable battery Autonomy 806 7807 7808 5V 13V 18V and 24V 500mA max 300mA max under 24V short cut protection 22 kHz 2 kHz 0 6V peak to peak 0 1V standard 1 2 motorized dish committed and uncommitted switches extension of protocol DiSEqC 8 slots maximum mains block 100 240VAC cable according to the country jack 5 5mm hole 2 1mm output 15V 1A max Lithium lon 10 8V 2 25 A h 9V at the end of loading 200 load unload cycles 3h30 7806 3h50 7807 after complete loading 2h15 with shut off appliance 2h15 7808 7808 with working remote supply display of HD pictures 20 10 Environment Screen Operating temperature otoring temperature CEM and security Dimensions and weight TFT colour 4 3 in 16 9 back lighted 5 C to 45 C 10 C to 60 C conformity CE NF EN 61326 July 1997 A1 October 98 A2 edit September 2001 EN 55022 A2 version 2003 class B for autonomous appliance Immunity according to EN 61326 1 2006 NF EN 61010 1 June 2001 ca 192 x 200 x 102 1 5kg battery included 100 806 7807 7808 20 11 Accessories Furnished with a battery a mains transducer a F F adapter a F BNC adapter and a user s manual on a CD ROM Optional accessories e power supply from the cigar lighter ref 978361000 e F F adapter ref 213200014 e F BNC adapter ref 213200015 e USB cable type A
14. 7807 only e DVB S DSS DVB S2 7808 only The appliance displays the Constellation of the current signal 64QAM 1 32 2 3 BERI 2 8 5 BERa lt 9E 11 PER lt 5 8 MER 32 8dB 474 000 MHz 2560AM BERa lt 2E 10 PER lt 9E 7 MER 37 1dB p 61 806 7807 7808 11362 1612 MHz SPSK 2 3 BER 1 0E 3 BERo lt 5E 10 PER lt 9E 7 MER 16 0dB Informations on the right of the Constellation diagram are the same as in the Error rate function current frequency constellation symbol rate 62 806 7807 7808 12 Echo Guard interval 7806 Only available if the current standard is DVBT H and if the appliance is 7806 Pushing several times on the Measurement key i give you access to the ECHO function Echo guard intefval ST ETIENNE 0 5 10 15 el 25 Hs 0 1 i n 5 B km The Validation key enables you to change the horizontal scale A yellow line marks the end of the guard interval Remember In terrestrial TV broadcasting the received signal on the antenna comes from several possible ways the echoes 806 7807 7808 In analogical TV these echoes disturb the reception and degrade the image In digital TV DVB T these echoes may help or degrade the image according to the time delay between the various signals that reach the antenna The broadcasting no
15. Quality gt 0 However some transponders are regularly modified Consult the frequency plan of the satellite if the transponder does not seem to work Some switches or LNB only work with DiSEqC commands In this case set the band OL and the polarization on DiSEqC at the LNB DiSEgC configuration page Caution the pointing is slower when you use the DiSEqC command For any additional information our technical support is available LO 825 56 50 50 E mail support sefram fr 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 3 Presentation 3 1 General The field measurement appliances 7806 7807 and 7808 are portable appliances designed for the installation and the maintenance of any device for the broadcasting and reception of analogical terrestrial digital or satellite television The frequency band ranges from 5MHz to 2150MHz they allow accurate measurements on all standards of analogical televisions the FM carrier waves and the various digital standards NICAM DVB C MCNS DVB T H DVB S DSS and DVB S2 They make Level measurements as average measurements peak measurements or power according to the selected standard on the video carrier wave and the audio carrier waves if they exist In Measurement Plan mode they scan up to 50 setups simultaneously and compare them to decision thresholds min max With their effective measurement of Error rate various BER MER they enable the complete validation of th
16. terrestrial B G D K 1 L M N FM DVB T H DVB C MCNS satellite PAL SECAM NTSC DVB S2 DVB S DSS peak average or effective power digital and bar graphs terrestrial 300 kHz satellite 1 MHz to 60dB in 10dB steps 60dB 0 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000MHz and full 400 terrestrial 150ms satellite 350ms 97 Measurement plan data logger Capacity Display Measurements Memorization Saving Data Capacity Auxiliary inputs and outputs USB interface Input power supply 20 2 DVB C 7807 According to UIT J 83 APPENDIX A Frequency Error rate Modulation error rate Rate Constellation Graphical display of constellation 20 3 MCNS 7807 According to UIT J 83 APPENDIX B IDEM DVB C except Constellation Rate Graphical display of constellation 20 4 DVB S DSS 7808 According to ETS 300 421 Frequencies Error rate Modulation error rate 806 7807 7808 polling max 50 setups digital level oower C N and error rates threshold detection internal on flash memory frequency plans measurements spectrums measurement plans constellations echoes 312 kBytes max 1000 files USB A and USB mini B jack 5 5mm 15V max 1A 45MHz to 865MHz before Reed Solomon BERo after Reed Solomon PER lost packets 20 to 40dB MER 1 to 7 224Ms s 16 32 64 128 256 64 256 1 to 5 563Ms s 950MHz to 2150MHz before Viterbi BERI after Vit
17. 14 3 SEUD CHANGO 71 14 4 c J 71 19 SaViNO 7 16 Remote supply CNB DISEOG 75 16 1 Terrestrial band 7806 amp 7807 cccccccccccccccssseeceeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeesseeeeeeeesaaeeeeeesseaaeeeeesseeeeeesssegseeeeeeas 75 16 2 KO IG rA 75 cats RTT J eT n 16 2 2 TOSIHOLIOE sitara aive teuer lave a ro e ura be Cru 16 29 SAU Lane 16 2 3 1 Automatic research of the frequencies of SIOtS ccccccseeeceeeeeeeeeceeeeeesseeeeeesaeeeessaseeesseeeeessaaeees 80 16 2 3 2 Influence of the SatCR mode on the spectrum 80 CO OM aa aaa 81 17 1 T D 81 17 2 81 17 3 Sound level of the beep for the keys and the plotting 81 17 4 Background colour of the
18. Beep 10 Graph background black Active USB port USB mini B Memories Of 0 00096 Config lt gt USB y Factory recovery y Software update 475 7 17 1 Language Use the knob to change it 17 2 Measurement unit Use the knob to change it dBpyV OdBuV matches 1 uV dBmV O0 dBmV matches 1 mV e dBm 0 dBm matches 274 mV 1 mW in case of 75Q impedance e V value in V mV and uV according to the level 17 3 Sound level of the beep for the keys and the plotting Use the knob to change it 17 4 Background colour of the graphical pages Use the knob to change the background colour of the graphs MEN white or grey spectrum constellation This function spares ink from the printer when editing the reports p 81 806 7807 7808 17 5 Active USB port Use the knob to change it USB A connection with an USB key for updating configuration loading or memory issue USB mini B connection with a computer via an adapted cable the computer will recognize the appliance as an USB key no driver is required 17 6 Memories Display of the number of recorded files and their place in memory Language EE Unit dBuV Beep 109 Graph background black Active USB port USB mini B Memories 5 7 128 Config lt gt USB y Factory recovery 1 y Software update 4 5 7 Pushing the Validation key unfolds the list of the previously recorded files The first column specifies the sequence
19. CE NF EN 61010 1 Safety requirements for electrical equipement for measurement control and laboratory use R gles de s curit pour les appareils lectriques de mesurage de r gulation et de laboratoire The European EMC directive 2004 108 EEC Emission standard EN 61326 1 Immunity standard EN 61326 1 La directive Europ enne CEM 2004 108 CE En mission selon NF EN 61326 1 En immunit selon NF EN 61326 1 Product name D signation Field Strengh Meter Mesureur de champ Model Type 7806 7807 7808 Compliance was demonstrated in listed laboratory and record in test report number La conformit t d montr e dans un laboratoire reconnu et enregistr e dans le rapport num ro RC 7806 SAINT ETIENNE fhe September 7 2010 p 110
20. bits number of transmitted bits during the measuring time PER packets error rate Ratio of the number of erroneous packets number of transmitted packets during the measuring time Remember a packet in DVB C is made of 204 bytes a packet is wrong if it includes more than 8 wrong bytes correction by Reed Solomon coding 57 806 7807 7808 10 3 DVB S and DSS 7808 SOLOMON MPEG J TUNER DEMODULATOR 5 VITERBI REED DECODING J BERi BERo PER SASTRA T DAS ERST Setup Frequency 11836 1236 MHz Polar Band Horizontal High Standard DVB 5 Symbol rate 27500 kBd Modulation QPSK 3 4 1E 1 1E 5 1 7 1 9 BERI lt 1E 7 BERo lt 5 9 PER lt 9E 6 MER 15 4dB e ul LKM 9 2dB Display of the values e BERI error rate before Viterbi e BERO error rate after Viterbi e PER error rate after Reed Solomon packet error rate e MER modulation error rate LKM link margin BERx bits error rate Ratio of the number of erroneous bits number of transmitted bits during the measuring time PER packets error rate Ratio of the number of erroneous packets number of transmitted packets during the measuring time Remember a packet in QPSK DVB S is made of 204 bytes a packet is wrong if it includes more than 8 wrong bytes correction
21. by Reed Solomon coding In DSS a packet is made of 146 bytes Display of the detected Modulation type the constellation QPSK the Viterbi rate 3 4 p 58 806 7807 7808 10 4 DVB S2 7808 S TUNER DEMODULATOR LDPC DECODING p MPEG BERo PER DVB 52 BER MER 1 Frequency 11362 1612 MHz Polar Band Horizontal Low Standard DVB 52 Symbol rate 22000 kBd Modulation 8PS5K 2 3 1E 1 1E 3 BERI 2 9E 4 e NEW NX BERo lt 5 9 PER lt 9E 6 5 MER 16 8dB LKM 9 9dB Display of the values Hemember BERo PER MER LKM error rate before LDPC error rate after LDPC error rate after BCH lost packets modulation error rate link margin LDPC Low Density Parity Check BCH Bose Chauhuri Houquenohem In DVB S2 the concatenation LDPC BCH has replaced the concatenation Viterbi Reed Solomon of the correction of the DVB S Display of the detected Modulation type the constellation GPSK the Viterbi rate 2 3 p 59 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 11 Constellation Pushing several times of the Measurement key give you access to the Constellation function These measurements are available if one of these standards is running in the Level measurement page e DVB T H 7806 only e DVB C MCNS
22. gt 497 J E23 DvB T H 52 3 25 9 DvB T H 49 7 gt __ E5 amp DVB T H 596 gt 477 J J E29 DvB T H 52 gt 40 E26 DvB T H 51 6 gt 45 2 J L1 LL y 1 4 4 E33 Lt Then the error rates of the Setups under the digital standards are measured Measurement mup ST ETIENNE RF C N BERI BERo PER MER E50 DVB T H 561 gt 44 2 1 6E 5 lt 9E 8 9E 5 552 E23 DVB T H 52 3 40 9 7 6E 5 9E 8 lt 9E 5 292 E59 DVB T H 59 2 251 7 E5 amp DVB T H 526 57 7 J J E29 DvB T H 52 50 5 E26 pvBT H 51 6 gt 52 J p 66 806 7807 7808 13 1 Values out of tolerance A coloured frame around the values changes according to the decision Thresholds e red for values below the min Threshold e orange for values above the max Threshold Measurement mtp ST ETIENNE RF C N BERi BERo PER MER E50 DVB T H 39 9 gt 33 5 9 0E 3 9 0E 5 9E 5 192 E23 DVB T H 36 4 gt 30 0 Sync Sync Sync 188 E29 DVB T H 35 5 505 Sync Sync Sync 192 E26 DVB T H 54 7 gt 28 5 Sync Sync Sync 17 9 o 4 4 4 4 4 Lt s90o rs31 Lt srs rss Es Lt 528 2505 p p 67
23. of one to four measures and bar graphs The measurement of the Audio carrier waves is always an Average measurement 9 2 2 Satellite band p 53 806 7807 7808 9 3 Thresholds Predefined thresholds are used to specify if the measurement is pertinent Standard Terrestrial analogical TV DVB S2 Decision thresholds are used for the display of the measurements Power Level and Measurement Plan Min threshold Max threshold s measurements I 8 red display green display orange display p 54 806 7807 7808 10 Measurement of error rates Pushing several times on the Measurement key rates function E gives you access to the Measurement of error The displayed values are the different BER Bit Error Rate the PER Packet Error Rate and the MER Modulation Error Ratio in DVB T H MCNS DVB C DVB S DVB S2 or DSS The bar graphs are displayed in colours according to the measurement values for the error rates GREEN right error rates ORANGE BERo gt 1 4 QEF Quasi Error Free without lost packet RED lost packets PER The Automatic Frequency Control AFC is automatically activated in case of measurement of error rates These measures are available if one of these standards is in process in the Level measurement page e DVB T H 7806 only e DVB C MCNS 7807 only e DVB S DSS DVB S2 7808 only The parameters on this page are the same as o
24. of the frequency of the slots e PosA selection of switch Pos A Pos B oee the Man machine interface chapter for any modification The SatCR mode has priority over any other mode polarization selection OL selection committed switches uncommitted switches and positioner p 79 806 7807 7808 16 2 3 1 Automatic research of the frequencies of slots Push the Toolbox key the list of all slot ene appears LO1 frequency siot a 1093 MHz LO2 frequency slot 2 1180 MHz LO selection Push the Toolbox key twice Polar selection automatic Committed 5 research of these frequencies starts the Uncommitted list is automatically Positioner nM U completed Slot 0 1284 MHz Pos A 16 2 3 2 Influence of the SatCR mode on the spectrum analyzer Frequency of the Polarization and current SatCR mode and active slot transponder visible in band in the active slot the middle of the active slot Att 5dB SatCR Slot OM 65 dByV 5 dB div 50 40 655693 55 Span 200 MHz 1095 MHz Marks of the user band slot Frequency of the active slot 80 806 7807 7808 17 Configuration Pushing several times on the Toolbox key give you access to the general Configuration of the appliance im Language Unit
25. records all present files under BMP format into separated directories e LEVEL for level measurements e MAP for measurement plans e SPECTRUM for spectrum measurements e BER MER for measurements of error rates e CONST for constellations e ECHO for echoes Save all CSV gt USB as previously all files are recorded into directories but under CSV format Delete to erase the selected file Delete all to clean up the memory with confirmation uration gt Language Unit All the memories will be erased Beep Grap Acti Please confirm Delete Mem C fic Save oll BMP gt USB Save all CSV gt LISB Factory re Software update 7 x 85 806 7807 7808 17 7 Configuration with USB key You can update all or a part of the configuration of the appliance with a spreadsheet software and an USB key uration ASTRA im Language Unit dBuV Beep 109 Graph background black Active USB port USBA Memories 6 7 8519 Config lt gt USB y Factory recovery Software update y 4 The configuration of the appliance is made of three different kinds of files e Asatellite file for the plotting see Dish adjustment B C D G H l J K L M N O P Q R 5 i EN 2 3 4 5 6 7 27900 8 9 10 11 ATLANTIC2 w 11057 27500 11387 2470 12566
26. several setups TF1 France2 with identification of values out of range Enables measurements of level and BER for a setup list Measurement mup freg std RF C N BERI BERo PER MER 195 125 DVB C 645 5981 lt 1E 9 lt 9 6 55 2 267 125 DVB C 62 8 30 2 X lt 1E 9 9E 6 562 275 125 DVB C 64 3 52 5 lt 1E 9 lt 9 6 S18 641 557 1E 9 lt 96 6 545 315 125 DVB C 63 4 32 5 i1E 9 9E 6 44 525 125 619 5111 lt 1E 9 lt 96 6 55 8 Mer Modulation Error Ratio Ratio in dB measuring the distance between the theoretical dot and the observed dot on a constellation quarter You can use it to control the reception the higher this value the better the image mE Error vector Magnitude vector from the reference dot to the ideal dot Moputation Once the signal has been coded it is modulated with a carrier wave for transmission AM Amplitude Modulation analogical modulation of the amplitude of the carrier wave FM Frequency Modulation analogical modulation of the frequency of the carrier wave QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying phase digital modulation QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation phase and amplitude digital modulation COFDM Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex phase and amplitude digital modulation on multiple carrier waves for DTT 106 806 7807 7808 Motion Picture
27. that defines the characteristics of a modulation Analogical standards L BG DK etc Digital standards QAM for cable television QPSK 8PSK for satellite television COFDM for terrestrial digital television S vncHRONIZING PULSE A square signal showing the start of a frame or a line A digital broadcasting system based on the DAB This very robust broadcasting mode for mobile applications thanks to the modulation used DQPSK differential QPSK Allows the reception of digital television but also of television programs small size appliances like mobile telephones or PDA Une un corrected packets Viaccess MEDIAGUARD Decryption systems used in Europe by many operators TPS Canal Satellite With the Viaccess and Mediaguard options in a SEFRAM field meter and your subscription card you will be able to view encrypted programs on the meter V An algorithm used to correct errors in digital transmissions p 109 806 7807 7808 DECLARATION OF CE CONFORMITY according to EEC directives and NF EN 45014 norm DECLARATION DE CONFORMITE CE suivant directives CEE et norme EN 45014 SEFRAM INSTRUMENTS amp SYSTEMES 32 rue Edouard MARTEL 42009 SAINT ETIENNE Cedex 2 FRANCE Declares that the below mentionned product complies with D clare que le produit d sign ci apr s est conforme a The European low voltage directive 2006 95 EEC La directive Europ enne basse tension 2006 95
28. to mini B ref 978551100 Contact the SEFRAM customer service http www sefram com www np_contactus asp 20 12 Equivalence between V dBuV dBmV and dBm dBuV dBmV is the logarithmic ratio between a measured voltage U and a reference voltage U The reference voltage is U 1uV 1mV N 20 log U U dBm is the logarithmic ratio between a measured power P and a reference power The reference power is P 1mW 75Q N 10 log P P with Pg Ud 75 U 1uV N OdBuV N 60dBmV 108 75dBm U 1mV N 60dBuV N N 48 75dBm 1 N 120dBuV N 60dBmV N 11 25dBm 101 806 7807 7808 20 13 Values to measure Minimum and maximum values for a good quality of signal Level power dBuV Measurements BER MER modulation Teresa o o 5 7 __ 8 6 DVB S DSS gt 11 QPSK 3 4 102 806 7807 7808 21 Terminology 2k Ok The number of carrier waves of the DTT channel The 8K mode 6817 carrier waves in the channel including 6048 carrying useful data The 2K mode 1705 carrier waves in the channel including 1512 carrying useful data For the same purpose the 8K mode allows the selection of a larger guard interval than the 2K mode thus a better resistance to echoes Ops A type of modulation identical to QPSK but with an 8 possibility 3 bit coding This kind of modulation enables higher r
29. updating of the software BNC or F plug i 3 2 7 Contents of the screen All useful information is gathered on the same screen Example Measurement of the level power of the satellite Name of the Title of the page site DiSEqC SatCR information Charae status of the battery Signal level ASTRAcdl Setup ANIXE HD Tue Frequency 11303 1553 MHz Polar Band Horizontal Low Standard DVB 52 Symbol rate 22000 kBd Cursors 20 40 e 80 100 120 RF Ted MEN 0 5 10 15 20 25 13 0 VLNB 1 ie ILNB 45 5 22 806 7807 7808 3 2 8 Man machine interface 3 2 8 1 Modification of a parameter with the knob Signal level 5 1 e c Push the Setup ANIXE HD EN Frequency 11303 1553 MHz Polar Band Horizontal Low The Measurement page Standard DVB 52 appears Symbol rate 22000 With the knob select the Setup line 20 40 60 B 100 12 RF 76 0 1 o B3 i 7 VLNB 17 9 ee ILNB 45 5 Signal level sASTRA 1 FU Push the Setup Validation key Frequency 11303 1553 MHz Polar Band Horizontal Low of the setup is Standard DVB 52 now you can Symbol rate 22000 change it 20 40 B 100 120 FD w2be o B3 i VLNB 17 9 ee ILNB 44 6 Signal level ASTRAc1
30. 05 15606 LstO07 Lst08 1509 LstlO Lstll 1412 Lsti3 Lsti4 1415 15516 Lsti7 Lsti8 LstiO J 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 3 35 36 37 CANALSAT A SKYD al gt e H p 31 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 All the material is proofed and checked before shipping and furnished in an adapted package There are no particular instructions about unpacking The appliance is equipped with a lithium ion battery Li ion It is shipped with a loaded battery However if the appliance has not worked for more than a month you should check the status of charge of the battery and reload it if necessary 41 Battery Caution You need to dismantle the appliance for any intervention on the battery Only a SEFRAM technician must operate such dismantlement Only use batteries provided by SEFRAM Security advice Do not throw the pack battery into the fire do not heat it Do not shunt the elements of the battery risk of explosion Do not pierce it Do not disassemble the pack battery Do not reverse the polarities of the battery The pack battery includes a protection item that should not be damaged or removed Do not stock the pack in a hot place Do not damage the protection casing of the pack VY Do not stock the pack in a vehicle that may be exposed to direct sunlight The lif
31. 1 Front side INSTRUMENTS amp SYSTEMES TY FAR VAL SER DVB T H BER MER 9 M6 Channel E54 Eu Color screen 16 9 requency 738 000 MHz 166 kHz Standard DVB T H 8 MHz Modulation 8K 640AM 1 8 auto 3 4 Cell ID 002C 1 1 1E 3 1 2E 5 BERo lt 2 8 lt 1E 5 24 02567415 Za2452 4 54 Pa aTo taa a CDM DOSCESITSSPCLNLPEPSCPPETSPLISTSSLTSEPESLSTSNOALN NS MR OO 2953333 B hm Po Battery charge 20 lamp 806 7807 7808 3 2 2 ON OFF key This key turns the appliance on and off The appliance will stop automatically after ten minutes on the splash page If the appliance gets locked push it about ten seconds to stop it 3 2 3 Function keys PARAMETERS selection and change of the measurement lists pushing it twice gives you access tothe list of the 1000 software listings available and to their modification SPECTRUM spectrum analysis pushing it twice gives you access to the satellite adjustment mode pushing it three times gives you access to the display of the identification of the satellite according to the type of the appliance MEASUREMENT level measurement peak average and power Pushing twice measurement of BER and MER according to the selected standard Pushing three times display of the satellite constellatio
32. 3 2 8 3 Line with several parameters Push the Validation key LNB DiSEqG ASFR Remote supply auto The first ter is selected L01 frequency 9750 rer 7 m LO selection DiSEqC 4 gt Polar selection 13 18V h Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos A Uncommitted Port No Pos 1 Y j Positioner Slot 0 1284 MHz Pos 2 Push the Validation key m v once again Remote supply auto aucto The second parameter is LO1 frequency 9750 MHz selected you can change it with LO frequency 10600 MHz Dieu LO selection DiSEqC WEN Polar selection 13 18V 4 h Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos A Uncommitted Port No Pos 1 L 7 Positioner Do Slot 0 1284 MHz Pos Push the Validation key C 5 1 for the third time Remote supply auto The third parameter is selected you can change it with LO1 frequency 9750 MHz e LO2 frequency 10600 MHz d LO selection DiSEqC 1 Polar selection 13 18V Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos A 7 Uncommitted Port No Pos 1 4 Positioner mun 9 Push the Validation key v for the fourth time no parameter is selected Slot 0 1284 MHz Pos A Pushing the Back key deselects the active parameter at any time 806 7807 7808 3 2 9 Entering a name Push the Toolbox key Signal level 5 1 Setup ANIXEHD Fre
33. 7 Demodulation image and Sound ssena inani rris enirn nnns nna nns 99 20 8 FICIMNOLE SU DDIY M 100 20 9 Power supply Bane Varini E Marna 100 EDVIFODITIOTI usnm eds ets Dae sus De 100 PRCCOSSONCS 101 20 12 Equivalence between V dByuV dBmV and 101 20 13 cca tiadzad e ml abut Eel Rein Sse 102 21 TErMINOIQOY E aE 103 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 1 Important information Please read cautiously the following instructions before using this appliance 1 1 Special precautions e Do not use the product for any purpose else that scheduled e Use the battery charger provided to prevent any damage to the appliance and guarantee its measurement characteristics e Do not use in a wet environment e Do not use in an explosive environment e Only a qualified personal should be allowed to work on the appliance in case of failure or for maintenance In such a case it is necessary to use Sefram spare parts e Do not open the appliance risk of electrical shock e You must u
34. Att 15dB auto Pushing the 158 000 MHz R4M6AB 54 E54 75 dByv Validation or Back 10 dB div key leads you to 65 MMC HV thenext previous 55 adeeb ach abil diab Frequency of the cursor 45 B Setup Channel or polarization 55 SEDAN Reference level Number of dB division 25 Central frequency Span width 15 744 000 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHz Att 15dB auto 758 000 MHz R4M6AB 54 E54 Eu 10 dB div i 65 rp Mu Ec IN CORO NEAL uM J aaa 55 EM ZB TEMERE RD 45 T Alc 3 dam Yo Gam change ihe selected parameter with 55 the knob black on yellow 25 15 744 000 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHz p 27 806 7807 7808 3 2 10 List of measurements and setups In order to make the call of information easier on the field the appliance uses 20 lists of measurements 50 lines each 1000 setups each A setup corresponds with a terrestrial cable or satellite emission A list of measurements corresponds with a specific installation presence of several dishes of various switches The same setup can be used in several measurement lists An installation can use two dishes ASTRA 19 2 in DiSEqC position A HOT BIRD 13 in DiSEqC po
35. B becomes a 11 778 10 600 1 178 MHz See LNB scheme 107 806 7807 7808 P ackace Set of digital channels broadcasted and marketed by the same operator TPS Canal Satellite AUDIO AND VIDEO Pip Packet Identifier MPEG service information In the digital MPEG flow the audio or video packets all include a PID to get binary data from each service anizATION Polarization of a signal from the satellite It can be either linearly polarized horizontally or vertically Circularly polarized to the right or the left SE 2699 Positioner A motorized system for the rotation of a satellite dish Positioners are operated by DiSEqC commands Quadrature Amplitude Modulation This kind of modulation is used for digital transmissions cable networks and DTT Quadrature Phase Shift Keying 4PSK A kind of modulation mostly used for satellites Reep SoLomon An algorithm used to correct errors in digital transmissions Spectra ANALYSIS Procedure to display to characteristics of a signal This analysis has the advantage of showing the interference waves and the shape of the signal Spectral analysis shows the amplitude frequency curve 108 7806 7807 7808 ZDF HD HL Att 10dB 11562 MHz 70 dByV 5 dB div 50 IND eae eee 50 WENT 40 11562 MHz Filt 4 MHz Span 100 MHz Sranparp Any norm
36. E 278 un PIE ONES UD UR 2010 08 31 21 nd Eutelsat W7 25 93 0 269 58 ze spp Eurobird 3 oo nee f e asrar aise ose oom 25 22 i Eurobird 1 Astra 2A 0 01 204 56 Astra2B 28 25 o 03 0 04 471 50 e Astra 2D Turksat 1C Moving 2 W day 26 02 o oo 000 51 13 JH TPUUE 2 12 2 33 2010 09 25 bb Astra3A 23 64 os 310 41 ZH oe e ow a oe or Fa ee http f fen kingofsak net sat arabsgtSa php Internet 7 10095 Se 2 xi Save in Desktop 3 T uly Fe Documents 4 P My Computer My Recent My Network Places Documents Projet Navision Desktop For example to download Astra 235 E ini file click here File Download x Do you want to open or save this file Then click on Save E Name 0192 ini Type Configuration Settings 2 29KB From en kingofsat net Open Save Always ask before opening this type of file Select the destination directory and then click on Save x While files from the Internet can be useful some files can potentially e harm your computer If you do not trust the source do not open or x save this file What s the risk LE Filename HEY v Places Save as type Configuration Setti
37. Expert Group MPEG is a family of compressed digital coding formats for audio video The aim of MPEG coding is to hugely reduce the amount of transmitted information with as little loss as possible thanks to very complex compression algorithms The MPEG 2 option on the SEFRAM field meters allows you to view and control TV programs coded under MPEG directly on the meters ex On the Astra satellite the EURONEWS and SPORT channels are non crypted and visible on the field meters Set of channels broadcasted by the same operator smaller set than package In multiplex has a 24 5Mbits s flowrate A multiplex enables the diffusion of 6 programs in standard definition Network Information Table Information about the network package Enables the display of a description of the measured transponder The information is sent non coded in the data flow from the QAM COFDM or QPSK decoder The information items are Name of the operator List of the transponders of the package Orbital position of the satellite in Satellite mode Orrser The central frequency of a DTT channel may be shifted by 166 7 kHz in case of adjacent analogical channel to prevent disturbances OL A local oscillator that converts the frequency received from the satellite in GHz into an intermediary frequency that the demodulator can use in MHz ex a 11 778 GHz frequency from the satellite passing through a 10 6 GHz OL LN
38. Frequency 11362 1612 MHz Polar Band Horizontal Low T Standard DVB 52 P Symbol rate 6 n ifie change the name of the RF 77 0 setup the parameters of the new setup are 15 i automatically recalled VLNB 17 9 ee ILNB 45 5 806 7807 7808 Push the Back key Signal level ASTRA Setup ZDF HD Frequency 11362 1612 MHz setup is Polar Band Horizontal Low no more selected turning Standard DVB 52 the knob will change the Symbol rate PEDES line but more the setup RF 77 0 CEN 158 i VLNB 17 9 ee ILNB 44 6 3 2 8 2 Modification of a parameter with a list 4 Push the Validation key Setup Frequency then push the Polar Band Toolbox key Standard CANALtCA symbol rate ceasons The list of the available BFH TY setups appears Te 8dBp MOSACSAT C N 15 2c CANALCLU VLNB 17 9 V ILNB 45 5 EXTRA TV Frequency 11597 1847 MHz Polar Band Vertical Low Standard DVB 5 Symbol rate E uo The knob enables you to move along the list Push the Validation key RF 748 The setup is recalled the C N 9 9 dB e 10 15 20 25 of the setup is 5 VLNB 12 9 v more selected 500 100 200 500 A400 ILNB 23 8 806 7807 7808
39. INI macro command Ctrl Shift to insert setups to a selected cell from an ini file When the macro command is executed a Windows Explorer window opens and allows the selected file to import Just click on the file you want to immediately incorporate into the setup library What is an ini file An ini file contains satellite s parameters in ACII format p 88 806 7807 7808 These files are available on King of Sat website http en kingofsat net satellites ohp for satellite European satellite ini files can be downloaded These files are updated regularly So it s advised to go on this website to get the latest information It s advised to fill this tick box to get a better accuracy of the frequencies uc omm Outils e E Satellite directory KingOfSat Generate ini files with frequencies in kHz allow mare complete scans for low SRs compatibility depending on software used Orbital Radios ul Longitude Declination Free MH 1 1 mL 3l position News Total Total C Satellite Total ens Last updated Sete pa oc EEESER ep Intelsat 7 5 7 0 00 001 2010 08 31 21 Intelsat 10 15 10 rem Intelsat 12 15 12 45 02 Turksat 42 02 E rum isi x xo pa Express AM1 36 0
40. able on field meters that enable the display of the constellation for any type of digital signal QAM QPSK and COFDM Typically QAM cable 64 spots 16 spots per quarter COFDM DTT 64 spots 16 spots per quarter QPSK Satellite 4 spots 1 spot per quarter 8PSK Satellite 8 spots on a circle 64QAM 1 32 2 3 BER 2 8E 5 lt 9E 11 PER lt 5 8 MER 32 8dB C ouwrER POLARIZATION Ratio between the levels received from the desired polarization and the opposed polarization it should be as high as possible To adjust the counter polarization you have to turn the head of the dish Das Digital Audio Broadcasting The Digital Audio Broadcasting is a standardized audio broadcasting system coded in COFDM It exists on the following bands L band 1452 1492MHz 3 band 223 230MHz Dve r Broadcasting norm for the terrestrial digital television COFDM modulation Dve c Broadcasting norm for the cable digital television QAM modulation Dves s Broadcasting norm for the satellite digital television QPSK modulation Dve sz Broadcasting norm for the satellite digital television QPSK or 8PSK modulation DisEoc Digital Satellite Equipment Control Control norm for the equipment of reception for satellite signals Uses a 22kHz signal superimposed to the remote supply voltage of the satellite dish Frequency Parameter that characterizes the radio electrical wave It is measured in Hertz We usuall
41. and have no influence on the terrestrial and cable modes Push the Parameters key Lists ASTRA 1 E ANIXE HD ASTRA 1 Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos A P Uncommitted Part No Pos 1 Rotate the knob to select a line in the list Delete Delete all E ES 5 EN 5 SotcR 6 8 EN Push the Validation key to open the modification page DVBS2 ASTRA 1 10832 HL E G D E F G H E 1 2 3 4 5 6 E 7 Oo o o o y 1 DISE Posa o 2 24 BDiEq AJ 5 o o y 3 J BDiEq JX AJ J J J4 OJ BJ y 1 24 2 J J AJ 5 J P y 68 JX43A Jl JJ JA JJ 7 4 DiEqQ J J A 3 J B S y J 8 LI JI JJ y 9 J DisEq J o 9 BJ JPD y 10 J 2 101 JX LiI J JB y EE 18 DisEqQ 3 1 DisqQ J I y 2 J J
42. ates than QPSK and is compatible with DVB S2 Bch Bose Chauhuri Houquenohem Algorithm used to correct errors in transmissions of digital satellite DVB S2 signals Assignment of number to the transmission frequency of an audio video signal TV channels receive numbers Specific to each country Example from 21 to 69 for the UHF band channel 21 frequency 471 25MHz Creu ID Cell identification Identification of the DVB T emitter with 4 digits in hexadecimal format which means 65536 possibilities Carrier to Noise ratio A good C N ratio helps the quality of the pictures on the TV screen Ratio in dB Caution You have to take the ratio analysis filter width channel into account Att 15dB auto 758 000 MHz R4 amp M6AB 54 E54 10 dB div Carrier wave C N Noise 15 741 000 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 20 MHZ Corpm Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex Digital coding used for the DTT Its principle is to transmit information via many carrier waves 2K or 8K mode 103 806 7807 7808 CownsTELLATION Control mean for the quality of the signal by a group of points making spots on the screen of the field meter The more circular and distinct the spots of the constellation the better the quality of the signal In addition according to the shape of the spots you can evaluate the kind of error This function is avail
43. bol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories p 71 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 MCM Channel 2 Fr Frequency 155 125 MHz Standard DVB C Modulation Symbol S Pee ru BI Name MEMO Save H BERO Y PER lt 9E 6 15 20 25 40 35 40 MER 32 100 You will be able to use the saved values after transfer to create measurement reports on your computer see the Memories paragraph for more details A window opens on the current screen and suggests a file name You can directly Save a file using the suggested name or change it After changing the file name move to the Save line and push the Validation key See the Acquisition of aname paragraph for more details When you turn off the appliance the complete shut off will last a few seconds because of a saving on a flash memory 73 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 16 Remote supply LNB DiSEqC ge Pushing several times on the Toolbox key supply 4 give you access to the configuration of the remote 16 1 Terrestrial band 7806 amp 7807 Remote supply on off Selection of the voltage of the remote supply among the values 5V 13V 18V and 24V See the Man machine interface chapter for any modification Remote suppl Off 16 2 Satellite band 7808 LNB DiSEqC ASTRA 1 Remote suppl auto LO1 frequency 9750 MHz LO2 frequency 10600 MH
44. e digital transmissions DVB T H DVB C MCNS DVB S DSS and DVB S2 The graphic display of the Constellation in DVB T H DVB C MCNS DVB S DSS and DVB S2 and the display of echoes in DVB T H allow the fulfilment of this analysis The quick and accurate Spectrum analysis shows the interference waves You can visualize the unencrypted image of terrestrial digital or satellite TV in SD and HD You can hear digital sound with an incorporated loudspeaker The large amount of FLASH memory allows the storage of many measurements and spectrum curves All appliances can be remote controlled by a computer through USB connection Designed for a use on field they are compact less than 1 5kg battery included unattended pack battery and quick charger equipped with a back lighted colour LCD display for a better visibility The capabilities of your appliance are summed up below 806 7807 7808 7806 model Compatible with terrestrial signal Analogical and digital measurements DVB T H unencrypted SD HD digital images and sounds 5 13 and 24Volt remote supply 7807 model Cable compatible Analogical and digital measurements DVB C MCNS unencrypted SD HD digital images and sounds 5 13 and 24Volt remote supply 7808 model Satellite compatible Analogical and digital measurements DVB S DSS and DVB S2 unencrypted SD HD digital images and sounds 13 18Volt remote supply ToneBurst DiSEqC 1 2 and SatCR 3 2 Description 3 2
45. e of the battery is 200 loading unloading cycles or 2 years Advice for a longer life of your battery Do not unload it too much Do not stock the batteries too long without using them gt Stock the battery with ca 40 loading Do not load or unload completely the battery before shelf When the battery is nearly completely unloaded the appliance shows a Battery unloaded message then turns off automatically after a few minutes 4 2 A Loading the battery To load the battery in the appliance e Connect the external power supply provided on the jack plug of the appliance on the right e Connect the power supply to the mains The internal charger starts loading the battery the orange light BAT turns on p 33 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 1 806 7807 7808 The appliance must be off during this loading When the battery is loaded the BAT light will turn off It takes 1 hour 30 minutes to load the battery up to 80 The total loading requires 2 hours 15 minutes The typical working capacity is 3 hours 30 minutes for a 7806 3 hours 50 minutes for a 7807 and 2 hours 15 minutes for a 7808 with working remote supply display of a HD picture External power supply You can supply the appliance with an external power source under continuous voltage The appliance works under 15V 1A The charger block provided when you bought the appliance is also an external power supply Start up Push the ON OFF key E on the fro
46. erbi BERo after Reed Solomon PER lost packets to 20dB MER 98 Rate Modulation Viterbi rate Graphical display of constellation 20 5 DVB S2 7808 Following ETS 302 307 Frequencies Error rate Modulation error rate Rate Modulation Punctuation Graphical display of constellation 20 6 DVB T H 7806 According to ETS 301 701 Frequencies AFC Error rate Modulation error rate Bandwidth Carrier waves Constellation Viterbi rate Graphical display of constellation Graphical display of echoes 806 7807 7808 1 to 45 Ms s QPSK 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 6 7 7 8 automatic 950MHz to 2150MHz before LDPC BERi after LDPC BERo after BCH PER lost packets to 20dB MER QPSK 1 to 45Ms s 8PSK 1 to 45Ms s QPSK 8PSK automatic QPSK 1 2 3 5 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 8 9 9 10 automatic 8PSK 3 5 2 3 3 4 5 6 8 9 9 10 automatic 45MHz to 865MHz 167 kHz 333 kHz 500 kHz before Viterbi BERI after Viterbi BERo after Reed Solomon PER lost packets to 35dB MER 5 6 7 or 8MHz 2k 8k automatic 16QAM 64QAM QPSK automatic 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 automatic 20 7 Demodulation image and sound Audio Video digital TV sound AAC HE AAC Dolby Digital Dolby Digital Plus digital TV image MPEG2 MPEG4 576i 720p unencrypted 10801 p 99 20 8 Remote supply Voltage Current Mini DiSEqC DiSEqC generator SatCR
47. ey SS 1 RICHPU ST ETIENNE ESO wre 2 R2LPB ST ETIENNE 3 R3 CANAL ST ETIENNE E33 4 5 _ E54 5 R5HD ST ETIENNE amp R ST ETIENNE 8 1 9 ECI ST ETIENNE FR IST ETIENNE FR3 p 37 806 7807 7808 e Modification of the name of the list key to select the J character to modify n E me Push the Validation Lists ST ETIENNE i 1 RICHPU ST ETIENNE ESO 2 R2LPB E23 R3 CANAL IST ETIENNE E39 o TF1H ST ETIENN Rotate the knob to change the character ST ETIENNE 324 Push the Validation FR ST ETIENN key to select the FR3 lt 3 following character E ST ETIENNE Push the Validation key to validate the new name List 0 ST ETIENNE 4 RICHPU ST ETIENNE ESO 2 R2LPB ST ETIENNE CANAL E39 O ST ETIENNE E54 wre RSHD_ ST ETIENNE EE Ss Rotate the knob to reach the line to modify Push the Validation key to open the List modification page 6 amp TF1N ST ETIENNE E26 ee e ee ST ETIENN FR2 FR3 E T ETIENNE 5 You can change data after selection of the affected line thanks to the knob and a
48. fter pushing the Validation key 38 806 7807 7808 The Delete line cancels all data in the current line The Delete all line cancels all data in the current line confirmation required In terrestrial band or cable band only the number of the setup matters In satellite band there are also switches of committed and uncommitted type and the SatCR mode Ll 81DAS ERST ASTRA 1 Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos Lincommitted Port Pos 1 a 7 Delete all DVBS2HD ASTRA1 10832HL Pas 10 ASTRA1 113035HL PasA X 39 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 6 Library setups Pushing twice on the Parameters key gives you access to the Setup list function In this page you can change the parameters of a setup erase data in a setup and erase the data of all setups e Modification of the data in setup standard Setup fhoBRification ZDF 7 xT Place ASTRA 1 vw ho SEZ Frequency 11954 1354 MHz Palar Band Horizontal High Standard DVB S TN 105 Symbol rate 27500 kBd 1 EA ni ads Setup modification The Delete line cancels all data in the current line The Delete all line cancels all data in the current line confirmation required p 41 806 7807 7808 According to the terrestrial cable or satellite band and to the selected standard the content of the page is different
49. graphical pages cccccccseseeeceeeeeeeceeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeessaeeeessaeeesseaeeeesseeeeeens 81 17 5 ANEUS BDO 82 17 6 82 17 7 Gontiguratiop WIT USB KEY eue a tie E FUCO ede 86 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 17 8 Dray Setups WI THe sisse donee a 88 17 9 Factor MEISTE EE D T c 90 LN ME USO E 90 18 Displayed SAO CS cessit dete MID DI E lI REI INEST ED 91 18 1 AlertiniesSadBes uec dudum tu Uc hat S 91 18 2 IMPOSSIDINMY MCSS ADCS 92 18 3 Errores ddes DEI dale 93 19 ARN 95 20 ee 97 20 1 Common technical Chara 97 20 2 Biuccetgulsyov c CL 98 20 3 MIO XE UA M 98 20 4 DVB S DOS 0 908 neta ua oim miu te eae OD M ELE EL M MN ME t NE E 98 20 5 M Em 99 20 6 DVB TH ATEO aai aah eae 99 20
50. he file to the USB key under BMP format uncompressed graphical format useful to import graphs into a report Att 15dB 76 dByVv 5 dB div 71 10715 MHz 66 61 26 51 46 Fcen 10800 MHz Filt 1 MHz Save gt USB CSV exportation of the file to the USB key under CSV format text file in columns separated with semicolons useful to analyse values in a spreadsheet software l c J bp J Kk MN J m SEFRAM 7808 20 MEM5 CSV 0 ASTRA1 frequency 9750 MHz LO2 frequency 10600 MHz LO selection DiSEqC Polar selection 13 18V Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos A Uncommitted Positioner Spectrum 3 EXTRA Tv ASTRA 1 10714 964 MHz HL DVB S 22000 kBd Fcen 10800 MHz Filt 1 MHz Span 200 MHz Att 15dB Fcurs 10714 MHz Fr MHz 10700 49 1 10701 49 1 10702 50 10703 50 10704 51 9 10705 51 9 10706 51 8 10707 51 8 10708 51 2 10709 51 2 10710 51 1 10711 51 1 10712 52 7 10713 52 7 10714 52 2 10715 52 2 10715 55 9 10717 55 9 10718 57 10719 57 10720 54 1 10721 54 1 10722 59 7 10723 59 7 10724 55 3 10725 55 3 10726 55 7 10727 55 7 10728 72 7 107298 72 7 10730 70 80 Lp t Pat AS 4 e en e e 50 i Plot Area 45 4 fy A Q 49 ny SN S M RC LA T EF OR QC MC CARLA GAS p 84 806 7807 7808 Save all BMP gt USB
51. ility messages Signal level ST BMENNE e No DVB C decoder on the 7806 thus TV Setu image Channel E25 Eu Frequency 506 000 MHz Standard Symbol rate Option nat present TF1 No analogical TV image Channel E35 Frequency 585 250 MHz Standard EM Audio Digital standard anly V C N V A The appliance is trying to make a level Setup p measurement out of Channel 98 Fr C isi sca T Frequency 861 575 MHz video carrier wave Standard beyond channel 69 Audio Decrease frequency V C N Via 806 7807 7808 18 3 Error messages 7806 Serial number 010 Version 1 0 0 Bondwidth 45 865 MHz 7 DVB T H MPEG2 4 I DOLBY Selftest RAM long 1 DIGITAL PLUS Message at the bottom of the screen It may appear after updating the software else Contact the SEFRAM technical support 825 56 50 50 E mail support sefram fr 93 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 19 Maintenance This appliance needs some maintenance in order to meet the requirements of use and maintain its characteristics Consequence Suggested check period Suggested using time limit BATTERY Shorter autonomy 200 load unload cycles or 2 years STRAPS Damage to the At each use checking the appliance holding of the straps Measurement device Wrong values Once a year 18 months Adjustment
52. ime as the appliance Customer is responsible of shipping back the instrument to the factory Special care must be taken in the packaging of the instrument to be sure that it will not be damaged during transportation All necessary insurance must be taken by the customer SEFRAM can reject any instrument damaged What to do in case of malfunction In case of malfunction or for any problem of use please join the technical assistance by SEFRAM Instruments amp Systems A technician will take your call in charge and will give you any necessary information to solve your problem What to do in case of crash In case of crash of the appliance please join our after sales service Some advice Some technical help required SEFRAM Instruments amp Systems commits itself to help you by phone for the use of your appliance Please phone 00 33 825 56 50 50 Technical help for products or send an e mail to support sefram fr 806 7807 7808 1 Important TIPO RIM ALO T ET NNUS ma 9 TA peclabprecallllOliS a 9 SC Uy aculeo EE TT 9 deo ANG 51 RE 9 1 4 Conformity and restrictions of the 10 2 QUICK SII sse tere nate Bete Lb D DII EIE E 11 21 ebu poLbte Temolte SUpDly xu cni dta a beet au use eve Purus tidie d P uc de
53. is wrong if it includes more than 8 wrong bytes correction by Reed Solomon coding Display of the detected Modulation type e number of carrier waves 8 K constellation 64QAM guard interval 1 32 auto Viterbi rate 2 3 spectrum inversion In case of poor quality signal or co frequent analogical signal you d better choose the manual front guard interval mode The display of the value of Cell ID indicated by the provider and specific to the emitter p 56 806 7807 7808 10 2 DVB C and 7807 E REED DECODING gt TUNER DEMODULATOR SOLOMON MPEG 5 BERo PER DVB C BER MTV Canal 15 Frc Fr quence 243 125 MHz Standard DVB C Modulation 640AM D bit symbole 6875 1 1 lE 3 1 5 1 7 1E 9 BERo lt 2 10 lt 1 6 MER 36 MCNS BER M dc Canal 66 US C Fr quence 465 000 MHz Standard MCNS Modulation 2560 D bit symbole 5360 kBd 1 1bE 5 1E 7 1E BERo lt 2 10 REED PER lt 5E 6 15 20 25 30 35 40 MER 59 1848 Display of the values e BERo error rate before Reed Solomon e PER error rate after Reed Solomon packet error rate e MER modulation error rate e NM noise margin BERo bits error rate Ratio of the number of erroneous
54. l ESO Eu Frequenc 706 000 MHz Standard DVB T H 8 MHz Rotate the knob to modify the standard V 56 0 Be 10 20 a 40 S gt 477 l Push the Validation key to select the Setup bandwidth Channel E50 Eu Frequenc 706 000 MHz b Standard DVB T H 8 MHz d Rotate the knob for modification if required Vo 55 8 dByuV 2498 pe 2 4 2 5 806 7807 7808 Validation on TV Push on the TV key NT1 p i 1440x1080i 25 Hz 264 Video Rate 7 440 Mbit s Audio MPEG Layer t x mete s Et 2 DE DENN MM Dish adjustment 1 Connect the dish to the appliance 2 Set up the remote supply see Set up of the remote supply 3 Push twice on the Spectrum key to access the pointing mode The appliance already has a list of satellites included gu RF qu TP DON 11720MHz 12515MHz 10979MHz 12363MHz HH HH LV HV 27500kB 22000kB 22000kB 27500kB 4 Choose the satellite to plot see Pointing 806 7807 7808 5 Slowly direct the dish until you hear the locking signal and get the best quality No transponder found red smiley Medium reception quality 50 orange smiley Good reception quality gt 50 green smiley Remember transponder satellite channel Caution To accurately identify a satellite you have to catch it on all 4 transponders
55. lity indicator is red If the appliance is synchronized on all four transponders but the reception quality is medium itis orange If the appliance is synchronized on all four transponders and if the reception quality is good itis green Caution To identify a satellite the appliance must be synchronized on all 4 transponders However some transponders are regularly modified Consult the frequency plan of the satellite when the transponder does not seem to work Some switches or LNB only work with DiSEqC commands In this case position the OL and the polarization on DiSEqC at the LNB DiSEqC configuration page Caution the orientation will be slower if you use the DiSEqC command p 48 806 7807 7808 8 3 Control of the satellite To check if the selected satellite is the one you want push the Spectrum key Then the appliance looks for the MPEG NIT table on one of the 4 transponders and displays the name of the satellite ASTRA1 19 2 E RF QU RF QU RF QU RF QU go 85 Tf oS 85 87 85 Fl 1 11720MHz 12515MHz 10979MHz 12363MHz HH HH LV HV 27500kB 22000kB 22000kB 27500kB ILNB 44mA ASTRA 2 28 2 RF OU RF QU RF OU RF QU 87 75 75 57 So 0 I IT l10803MHz 10714MHz l0847MHz 12441 LH LH LV HV 22000kB 22000kB 22000kB 27500kB ILNB 44mA Caution The displayed name depends on the c
56. n according to the selected standard Pushing four times display of the echoes according to the selected standard and the type of the appliance Pushing five times display of the measurement plan TV display of the digital image the knob enables you to set the sound volume Pushing twice display of the list of services Pushing three times display of the pending setup 3 2 4 Toolbox key According to the context this key gives you access to secondary functions of the appliance If no parameter has been selected yellow colour and a measurement or a spectrum is displayed it gives you access to the storage of this measurement or this spectrum Pushing it twice gives you access to the remote supply Pushing it three times gives you access to the configuration of the appliance If a parameter has been selected this key can give you access to a list of selections 3 2 5 X Validation and Back keys Validation this key enables the selection of parameters and the validation of your choice Back this key enables the de selection of parameters the cancellation of a choice and the closing of a list p 21 806 7807 7808 3 2 6 Connectors All connectors are located together on the right side of the appliance Power supply connector Functioning with the mains h le BN E p or loading of the battery nterchangeable BNC or F plug Measurement input Type A USB connector USB key for configuration or
57. n the page Level measurement with additional parameters specific to each modulation The Syne message specifies that the signal is absent or not locked check its presence the modulation parameters the remote supply and the LNB and DiSEqC parameters in satellite band The sign lt before an error rate value means that there were no error but 10 bits have been tested ex 1 means 1 bits have been tested 55 806 7807 7808 10 4 DVB T H 7806 REED DECODING VITERBI TUNER DEMODULATOR 5 SOLOMON MPEG Lu BERi BERo PER DVB T H BER7MER ST ETIENNE R1CH PU Channel E50 Fr Frequency 706 000 MHz 166 kHz Standard DVB T H 8 MHz Modulation 8K 650AM 1 32 auto 2 3 Cell ID 3420 1E 1 1E 3 BERI 5 8E 5 BERo lt 9 9 PER lt 9 6 31 9dB NM 12 5dB Display of the values e BERI error rate before Viterbi e BERO error rate after Viterbi e PER error rate after Reed Solomon packet error rate e MER modulation error rate e NM noise margin BERx bits error rate Ratio of the number of erroneous bits number of transmitted bits during the measuring time PER packets error rate Ratio of the number of erroneous packets number of transmitted packets during the measuring time Remember a packet in DVB T H is made of 204 bytes a packet
58. nder the same channel in digital format ex in COFDM we have a very robust high priority flow in QPSK secondary flow in 16QAM soFREQUENCY or SFN Single Frequency Network A DVB T emitter network that emits on a whole region or a country at the same frequency gt risk of echoes outside the guard interval gt moving reception 18 V m QS LAA M EF rt ll _ ria eomm E 55 T keal cller 6 oe ide GH aT GHZ Low Noise Block converter A LNB or universal head is a standard converter for the analogical and digital reception of a satellite The reception is made on 2 low high frequency band and 2 horizontal vertical polarizations of the received wave The commutation of the band is made by a 13 18Volt voltage The commutation of the polarization is made by 22kHz signal superimposed to this voltage you can also use the DiSEqC commutation for some LNB ppc Low Density Parity Checker An algorithm used to correct errors in transmissions of digital satellite transmissions DVB S2 signals 105 806 7807 7808 Noise MARGIN Difference between the measured and the theoretical noise level before incorrigible errors Difference in dB between the measured C N and the minimum C N for error free transmission Measurement MAP Enables the simultaneous view of the characteristics frequency channel standard of
59. ngs Y Z 806 7807 7808 17 9 Factory reset Complete reset of the appliance under default factory configuration with confirmation Configuratiom ASTRA 1 m E Factory recovery 17 10 Update Update of the software of the appliance with a USB key See the paragraph Updating the software for more details 806 7807 7808 18 Displayed messages The appliance can display messages while running 18 1 Alert messages Att 15dB auto 11817 MHz SEASONS VH 76 dBpyv The battery is running out of 5 dB div power the appliance will shut 66 61 _ 56 LO o EM Fcen 11817 MHz Filt 1 MHz Span 100 MHz i T RN Confirmation request for some List ASTRA 1 important action name frequen configuration Please confirm 1 Committed 5 Uncommitted Port No Pos 1 SatCR Delete D M DVBS2HD ASTRA1 10832HL 10 ANIXEHD ASTRA 1 11303HL PosA jJ Fault of the remote supply there is voltage on the cable or the RTP INTE max authorized current has been DVB 5 BER Frequency 10723 973 MHz Polar Band Horizontal Low Standard NVA S Symbolrate Remote supply fault Modulation 1 1 1E 3 1 5 1E 9 BERI Sync a eee eee BERo Sync PER Sync MER dB 806 7807 7808 18 2 Impossib
60. nt keyboard The introduction window appears on screen The message Self test in progress is shortly displayed before clearing Connection of the appliance to a computer The appliance has a USB mini B interface that allows you to connect it directly to a PC Required configuration The computer identifies the appliance as an USB key The appliance requires no specific pilot It is compatible with the operating system that manages the USB keys Your computer must also have a free USB port available p 34 4 6 806 7807 7808 Updating the software You can easily update the software to get new functions The update process requires an USB key Download the update file FIRM vX X BIN on our website www sefram fr http www sefram com www NP_D SOFTWARE asp Insert an USB key in your PC Copy this file on the home directory of the key Pull out the USB key Turn the appliance on Check that the battery status is sufficient gt 30 You d better connect the appliance to the mains with the provided adapter Push the Toolbox key to get the Configuration page Check that the active USB port is the USB port A and that nothing is connected to the USB port mini B uratior ST ETIENNE Language EE Unit dByuV Beep 10 Graph background black USBA Memories 2 0 190 Config lt gt USB y Factory recovery y Software update 5 Insert the USB key into the connector of the ap
61. number are equivalent valid channel numbers take priority over frequencies The frequency plan parameter associated with the setup enable users close to boundaries to keep on using their channel numbers Selecting a List on the Measurement Lists page calls back automatically all information assigned to this list Selecting a Setup on one of these measurement pages calls back automatically all information assigned to this setup Push twice on the Parameters key CANAL Ln ST ETIEHME gt Channel E39 Fr 26 Frequency 618 000 MHz Standard DVB T H 8 MHz Modulation auto iam Rotate the knob to select a y setup in the list Push the Validation key to open the modification page 30 806 7807 7808 Display of a list of setups in spreadsheet software INT B C D E F G H K M N DIGITAL A SKY D 10773 000 DIGITAL DIGITAL ANIXE HD DIGITAL TVP HD DIGITAL RD UPC ORF oh lajo eo ES co CANALSAT SKY D 11875000 o o H ows J o 29 CANALSAT ASIRAT 118500 J v ows p 2750 f SKYD ASTRAT 11914000 250 42 40 ASTRA 11934000 J 85 v 0 250 A3 J M Prog LstOO Lst01 15602 LstO3 15104 15
62. number of the file the second file specifies the name of the file the third column specifies the TER terrestrial cable measurement band or SAT satellite the last column specifies the type of file level spectrum measurement plan SILI Language Unit i SSS SSS Beep Files list Gra View A Save BMP gt USB cti x Save CSV gt USB m y H Delete C fic 3 Save all BMP gt USB uM lt save all CSV gt USB Factory re Software update gt 82 806 7807 7808 n E 1 y 4 LJ J TUTO Rotate the knob to point at the to work on Pushing the Validation key will display a list of possible actions Language Unit Beep Gra A 3 Save BMP gt USB ctl ez Save CSV gt USB H n Delete Mem 5 Save all BMP gt USB Config lt Save all CSV gt USB Factory re Software update 45 View Display of the content of the file DAS ERST Frequency 11836 1093 MHz Polar Band Horizontal High Standard DVB 5 Symbol rate 27500 kBd Modulation QPSK 3 4 1E 1 1E 5 1 9 BERI lt 1 7 Eo 2E8 2 Jw PER 30E5 MER 15245 MM 1 CO RO mS ont anh 5 806 7807 7808 Save gt USB BMP exportation of t
63. of B zone Acceptation criteria A zone central area total less than 5 defective pixels less than 3 adjacent defective pixels B zone total surface of the screen less than 9 defective pixels on the whole surface of the screen with respect of the conditions for the A zone A defective pixel is a dot on screen that remains off at power on or whose colour is different than expected The contract guaranty applies to you field meter only if the above defined criteria are not fulfilled either at delivery or during the guaranty period 96 806 7807 7808 20 Technical data 20 1 Common technical characteristics Frequency Ranges 45MHz to 865MHz terrestrial band 7806 5MHz to 865MHz cable band 7807 950MHz to 2150MHZz satellite band 7808 Resolution terrestrial 50 kHz in measurement satellite 1MHz in measurement Level measurement Frequencies 5 45MHz 45 865MHz 950 2150MHz Dynamics 25 120dBuV 20 120dBuV 40 120dBuV Accuracy 1dB typical 1dB typical 1dB typical 23 C 5 C 2dB max 2dB max 2dB max Accuracy 4dB max 4dB max 4dB max from 5 C to 45 C Units Resolution Measurement filters Input Max allowable level Standards Measurements Display Spectrum analysis Filters Attenuator Dynamics display Span Number of dots Scan speed dBuvV dBmV dBm or Volt 0 1dB terrestrial 300 kHz satellite 1MHz 750 BNC 80VDC 48Vrms 50Hz
64. on Br PosiionB pion Postion A Option A PosiionB pion Br Psion A m 3 8 y PosA Option A Position A Pos 3 Input 3 PosB Option A Position B Pos 3 Input 3 1 1 1 0 2 PosD Option B Position B Pos 3 Input 3 14 PosB Option A Position B Pos 4 Input 4 15 PosC Option B Position A Pos 4 Input 4 16 Pos D Option B Position B Pos 4 Input 4 77 PosD Option B Position B Pos 2 Input 2 806 7807 7808 16 2 2 Positioner The appliance produces a DiSEqC command that orders the rotation of a motorized dish LNB DiSEqC ASTRAL Remote supply auto LO1 frequency 9750 MHz LO2 frequency 10600 MHz LO selection DiSEqC Polar selection 15 18V Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos Uncommitted Port No Pos 1 SatCR Current position from 1 to 127 pre loaded positions in the positioner if window shows the positioner is deactivated See the Man machine interface chapter for any modification 16 2 3 SatCR mode Description SatCR Satellite Channel Router or Single Cable Distribution Distribution of the satellite signal with only one coaxial cable in one family house to 2 4 or 8 different receptors You need a coaxial cable per receptor and a suitable installation multiple LNB Quattro and multi switches to give access to the whole spectr
65. ontent of the MPEG NIT table Some providers do not or badly furnish this table The displayed information may be wrong p 49 806 7807 7808 806 7807 7808 9 Level Power Measurement Pushing the Measurement key gives you access to the Level measurement function It is thus possible to make a level measurement at a specified frequency with a detection mode adapted to the standard You can either make measurements on a saved setup see chapter Setting the parameters of the measurement lists or modify each parameter manually In terrestrial band for a user plug the level should be between 50 and 66 dByV in FM between 35 and 70 dByV in DVB T H between 57 and 74 dBuV in any other case In satellite band for a user plug the level should be between 47 and 77 dByV Signal level ST BDENNE Setup Terrestrial band Channel E33 Fr Frequency 567 250 MHz Standard iil Audio 6 5 MHz 20 40 60 80 100 120 69 5 dBpv 20 30 40 50 Satellite band BEM Ty 12552 1952 MHz Polar Band Vertical High Standard DVB 5 Symbol rate pee spo 713 o 112 EE VLNB 12 9 o ILNB amp 2 1 p 51 806 80 808 9 1 Modification of the parameters The various parameters are e The number of the setup e The number of the channel and the corresponding frequency plan fo
66. or the setups e Files TLst00 csv TLst01 csv TLst02 csv CLst00 csv for each measurement list There is a CSV macro command that does it all Ctrl Shift C on keyboard Office 2007 2010 only These CSV files must be copied to the root directory of an USB key Then the USB key must be connected to the appliance Eventually you only have to validate the transfer with the Validation key on the 8389 line During the transfer the previous configuration of the appliance will be saved into the Conf directory 87 806 7807 7808 e One file Sat csv for the plotting e file TProg csv for the setups e Twenty files TLst00 csv TLst01 csv TLst02 csv Terrestrial files for the 7806 have names beginning with T ex TConf xls TProg csv Cable files for the 7807 have names beginning with C satellite files for the 7808 have names beginning with S If there is no CSV file on the USB key only the previous configuration of the appliance will be saved You don t need to copy all the files into the USB key ex if only the memory list 5 has changed you only have to copy TLst05 csv You can open the old CSV files with spreadsheet software You can copy and paste values with the corresponding XLS You can move the old CSV files from the Conf directory to the home directory of the USB key to transfer the configuration from an appliance to another 17 8 Filling library setups with ini file There is also an
67. pliance 35 806 7807 7808 Turn the knob to select Software update uratiore ST ETIENNE Language EET Unit dBuV Beep 109 Graph background black Active USB port USBA Memories 21 0 1909 Config lt gt USB 4 Factory recover y DT Push the Validation key Caution Do not turn the appliance off during the updating process The updating process lasts ca 3 minutes 30 seconds At the end of the updating process the appliance invites you to push the ON OFF key w The software is now uploaded into your appliance A few error messages may appear Do not take them into account 806 7807 7808 5 Setting the parameters of the measurement lists WE Pushing the PARAMETERS Em OXON key gives you access to the Parameters function Lists ST ETIEHNB i 1 RICHPU 5 J 2 R2LPB 5 E23 3 R3 CANAL ST ETIENNE E39 M6 AB ST ETIENNE 5 R5HD ST ETIENNE 6 RO TF1N 8 TF1 ST ETIENME 9 FR2 ST ETIENME 10 FR3 ST ETIENME In this page you can change of measurement list modify the name of the list modify the parameters of a line erase the data of a line and erase all data in the measurement list e Selection of an active measurement list among the twenty available ones T Push the Validation 0 ST ETIENNE k
68. quency 11303 1553 MHz Horizontal Low appears Standard DVB 52 Symbol rate 22000 kBd RF 77 MEMO C N RN VINB 17 9 EE ILNB 45 5 Signal level ASTRAL Push the Validation key Setup ANIXE HD The first Frequency 11303 1553 MHz character of the name is Polar Band Horizontal Low selected Standard DVB 52 gel Symbol rate 22000 kBd RF 77 C N NEN VLNB 17 9 dE Turning the knob makes you change the ILNB 45 5 character Signal level ASTRA Setup ANIXE HD Validation key Frequency 11303 1553 MHz j Polar Band Horizontal Low me character Standard DVB S2 74 Atte eight Symbol rate 22000 kBd WX characters you can save the name by Sote a 3T RF 17 ASTRAL C N 2 Back key cancels the VLNB Uo 8 save procedure 45 5 mA at any time pushing the Validation Pushing the 806 7807 7808 Pd If the end of the name is S EN series of numbers they Setup ANIXE HD will be automatically Frequency 11303 1553 MHz cemented at the next Polar Band Horizontal Low v VY X Standard DVB S2 BENE ved even at the Symbol rate 22000 kBd Sd shutdown of the vp 07 00 us Name ASTRA VLNB 17 9 V ILNB 45 5 3 2 9 1 Specific case of the spectrum analyzer
69. quickly orientate the dish with the initial selection of the satellite to receive Name and position of the satellite Indication of global quality ILNB lmA Supply intensity of the LNB Frequency polarization band 27500kB level and quality RF QU RF QU RF QU 87 75 85 86 85 27500kB 22000kB 22000kB The appliance has 32 orbital positions available for satellites About 10 satellites are specified at delivery 4 transponders are associated to each satellite T 4 to change of satellite d F Use the Validation key 8 1 Updating the satellites You can now add new satellites and update or erase old ones with a computer and a USB key p 45 806 7807 7808 Open the Sat xls file with a soreadsheet software the file is available on our website http www sefram com www NP_D SOFTWARE as Change the values as required The locking time depends on the transponder rate The lower the rate the longer the locking time Thus you d better choose high rate transponders to align the dish Save the file Save the file once again under CSV format call it Sat csv There is CSV macro command that does it all Ctrl Shift C on keyboard Office 2007 2010 only Copy the Sat csv file on the home directory of the USB key Push the Toolbox key until reaching the Configuration page Check that the active USB port is the port USB A and that nothing is connec
70. r the terrestrial and cable band or the polarization and the band for the satellite Caution The vector of these commutations is the remote supply the 22kHz modulation or DiSEqC is superimposed on the continuous voltage generated by the appliance e he frequency of the emitter or the transponder and the real frequency in satellite e The standard and the bandwidth for the DVB T H e The audio mode for the analogical TV e he symbol rate for the digital TV See chapter Man machine interface for any modification 9 2 Measurements according to the standard The appliance makes various measurements according to the valid standard The available measurements are Average Peak and Power 9 2 1 Terrestrial band The appliance automatically makes level measurements on the Video carrier wave and on 1 or 2 Sound carrier waves according to the selected Audio mode p 52 806 7807 7808 The table below lists the measurement types and the frequencies of the audio carrier waves of each standard Standard Video carrier e Sound carrier waves wave negative AM Peak FM FM DQPSK negative AM Peak FM FM DQPSK positive AM Peak FM DQPSK positive AM Peak AM DQPSK negative AM Peak FM FM M T me me _ _ mons Dem SSS gm we SSS ru m meme SSS Camer SSS The appliance displays the level of the Video carrier wave the ratio s Video Audio and the ratio C N The display is made
71. rm DVB T defines a modulation parameter called guard interval where echoes won t disturb the reception The transmission of digital data Symbol is interrupted during the guard interval A delayed or advanced symbol of any shorter duration than the guard interval will not disturb the reception A delayed or advanced symbol of any longer duration than the guard interval will disturb the reception guard interval Symbola of the main signal Symbols af Ihe echa Decoding You have to reduce the level of reception of the echoes by orienting the antenna or by selecting a more directive antenna The Echo function of the appliance enables you to display possible echoes that disturb the received signal You can assess the relative amplitude in dB and the delay in us distance in km in comparison with the main signal 0 pulse The yellow line shows the end of the interval guard The echoes rays beyond this line disturb the reception and must be as weak as possible 64 806 7807 7808 13 Measurement map Pushing several times on the Measurement key function Ad give you access to the Measurement map This is an automatic measurement of the level and of the error rate of the setups in the list of measurements with an indication of the levels out of tolerance Measurement mup ST ETIENNE frec std RF C N BERi BERo PER MER E50 DVB T H 56 6 gt 45 9 4 3E 5 lt
72. sav sefram fr Technical support e mail support sefram fr Fax 433 0 4 77 57 23 23 Website www sefram fr Sefram_ INSTRUMENTS amp SYSTEMES Copyright Sefram 2010 All rights reserved Any total or partial reproduction of this document must be submitted for Sefram authorization 806 7807 7808 GARANTEE Your instrument is guaranteed for one year in parts and work time against any default of manufacture and or contingencies in the functioning This guaranty starts at the date of delivery and ends 365 calendar days later If the appliance is subject to a guaranty contract this contract cancels and replaces the above mentioned conditions of guaranty This guaranty does not include any fault of use and or error of handling In case of use of the guaranty the user must send back with its expenses the concerned appliance to our factory SEFRAM Instruments amp Systemes Service Apr s vente 32 rue Edouard MARTEL BP 55 42009 SAINT ETIENNE CEDEX 2 The accessory items furnished as standard with the appliance cables plugs consumable items battery and the optional accessory items bag case are guaranteed for 3 months against any default of manufacture The warranty does not apply to LCD pouch keypad etc Please check our warranty conditions with our sales department The warranty does not apply when the instrument is shocked The factory options in the appliance are guaranteed for the same t
73. se only the provided BNC F convertor furnished with your appliance Using any other convertor may damage your appliance and invalidates the guarantee 1 2 Security instructions For a good use of the appliance you must respect the security and use instructions as described in this manual some specific warnings are specified all along this manual In case of need warning symbols are stamped in the appliance 1 3 Symbols and definitions Symbols that appear in this user manual al ug Remark important information Symbols that appear on the appliance Caution Refer to the user manual Risk of damage to any material connected to the instrument or to the instrument itself Grounding Easily reached parts linked to the grounding Product to recycle c J 806 7807 7808 1 4 Conformity and restrictions of the appliance See chapter CE Declaration 806 7807 7808 TV UL ET BER MER ST ETIENNE M6 AB E54 Eu l 738 000 MHz 166 kHz DVB T H 8MHz 8K 64QAM 1 8 auto 3 4 002C BERo lt 2E 8 PER lt 1 5 Important keys Toolbox For the set up of the satellite remote supply Spectrum For fast identification of a signal Measurement For a fine adjustment of the parameters TV TV For the complete validation of the reception Validation To select a value to modify a KNOB To adjust this val
74. sition B Another installation can use three dishes ATLANTIC BIRD 3 in DiSEqC position A ASTRA 1 in DiSEqC position B HOT BIRD in DiSEqC position C The same setup can be used several times in the same list of measurements ZDF SatCR slot 0 ZDF SatCR slot 1 ZDF SatCR slot 2 ZDF SatCR slot 3 If a parameter of a setup is changed by example a change of the bandwidth or a change from DVB S to DVB S2 only the setup has to be updated You can create these lists and setups with a computer on spreadsheet software and upload them into the appliance thanks to an USB key A measurement list includes the name of the list on 10 characters e lower frequency of the LNB OL 1 e higher frequency of the LNB OL2 e the selection mode lower band higher band of the LNB e the selection mode of the polarisation e the presence and the position number of the position finder for motorized dishes e 50 lines each including e asetup number corresponding with the list of setups e the presence and the functioning mode of a switch of the committed type the position of the switch of the committed type e the presence and the functioning mode of a switch of the uncommitted type e the position of the switch of the uncommitted type the presence of a SatCR item p 28 806 7807 7808 e the number of the SatCR slot position of the SatCR switch Some of these parameters are specific to the satellite band
75. ted to the USB port mini B uration ST ETIENNE Language Unit Beep 10 Graph background black USB A Memories 2 0 190 Config lt gt USB y Factory recovery y Software update 75 7 p 46 8 2 806 7807 7808 Insert the USB key into the connector of the appliance Turn the knob to select the line Config lt gt USB uration ASTRA 1 Language EET Unit Beep 10 Graph background black Active USB port USBA Memories Of 0 00096 Config lt gt USB JE y Factory recovery y Software update 4 Push the Validation key The previous configuration is saved the key the new one 15 transferred to the appliance Dish adjustment process Procedure 1 Connect the dish to the appliance turn it on 2 Validate the remote supply The VDC light turns on the front side Check the supply intensity of the LNB about 50 to 200 mA 47 806 7807 7808 3 Select the satellite for alignment in the list with the Knob 4 Slowly turn the dish until you get the highest level and hearing the locking signal 5 Slightly turn the LNB to get the highest quality counter polarization You can hear a melody as soon as the first transponder has been found then you will hear beeps The higher the quality the more frequent these beeps If the appliance has not been synchronized on all four transponders the qua
76. ue 806 7807 7808 2 1 Set up of the remote supply DISEqC Remote suppl LO1 frequency LO frequency LO selection Polar selection Committed Switch Uncommitted Port Positioner SatcR LNB DISEqC Remote suppl LO1 frequency LO frequency LO selection Polar selection Committed Switch Uncommitted Port Positioner SatcR LNB DISEqC Remote suppl LO1 frequency LO2 frequency LO selection Polar selection Committed Switch Uncommitted Port Positioner SatCR Off 9750 MHz 10600 MHz p DiSEqC In 13 18V No Pos or auto No Pos 1 Multiple push on the 4 Toolbox key give you 23 access to the Remote supply screen 9750 MHz 10600 MHz DiSEqC 13 18V Mo Pos A Mo Pos 1 m Push the Validation 1 key to select the supply parameter 9750 MHz 10600 MHz DiSEqC 15 18V Mo Pos No Pos 1 Rotate the knob to display On Push the Validation key 806 7807 7808 2 2 Catching of the terrestrial signal Push the Spectrum key Att 5dB auto 471 250 MHz 21 E21 es gt Push several times on 65 dByv 3 the Validation key to 10 dB div select the Span 55 O9320MHz parameter 15 5 455 000 MHz Filt 200 kHz Span 820 MHz Att OdBa uto 471 250MHz 21 E21 60 i i 4 10 dB div
77. um and all polarizations to several receptors The SatCR mode is an extension of the DiSEqC protocol that enables the connection of several receptors on only one coaxial cable no matter the band H L and the polarization H V There is a norm for the European industry for the broadcasting of the satellite signals on only one cable EN50494 Functioning Each satellite receptor uses a fixed frequency band Slot or Port whose width is more or less equal to the transponder frequency bandwidth The receptor requires a specific transponder frequency Ku frequency via a DiSEqC command Some equipment at the dish LNB or switch SatCR moves the requested signal to the middle of the selected band Slot Then the mixing equipment adds each user band Slot on only one output up to 8 user bands 78 806 7807 7808 Sa A Hgh Horizont Sat A Hgh Horizontal Sat A Low Horizontal Sat A Lows Vertical D s ni 29 Signal an only cable in ae uF uF fe Trareponders User bands Slot Use LNB DiSEqG ASTRA NUM gt T l alim auto Fr quence 011 9750 MHz Fr quence OL2 10600 MHz S lection OL O 22kHz Selection polar 13 18V Commutateur Mon Pos A Uncommitted Port Non Pos 1 Positionneur E SatCR Slot 1 1180 MHz Pos A SatCR line e Slot 1 selection of the SatCH slot if the window shows the positioner is deactivated e 1180 MHz access to the adjustment
78. via Uca MED 12 2 2 Catching or the terrestrial Eoo eee teg een etus oes expos Eo seo Eat exea p tdeo ud eeon ied ex e 13 2 3 Adjustment of the parameters in the Measurement screen 14 N 16 6 tt 16 3 IIl jue me a aa i 19 S gt Gc ent S 1o 0r 19 32 MD edem m C Ec M 20 3 2 1 gos V 20 9 22 ON ORI KE de num ee ee eee 21 3 2 3 FUNCION TT UTUNTUR TTE 21 S cra UL T mt 21 32 0 Validation Back KGVS EA AEA 21 O26 GONMCCIONS eT 22 327 YGORTEMIS OF the SCION usse OR tentus tuba seu orem tou iine epu dues 22 329 Ma an machne INCH AGC Dalen tilde titu aue 23 3 2 8 1 Modification of a parameter with the KNOD cccccecccccceeeeeceeeeeeeeeceeesaaeeeeeeeeseeseeeeesseaeeeeeessaeeeees 23 3 2 8 2 Modification of a parameter with a 1 24 3 2 8 3 Line with several parameters ssssssesseseseseeeeee 25 3 2 9
79. y use some multiples of this unit kilohertz KHz megahertz MHz gigahertz GHz 104 806 7807 7808 ex At Saint Etienne Guizay the TF1 frequency is 583 25 MHz Frequency BAND Continuous part of the hertzian spectrum with a specific assignment telecommunications television internal security Example UHF band 470 to 860MHz Frequency PLAN There are various Frequency Plans according to places and standards In the SEFRAM field meters the frequency plans are pre programmed they gather the most frequently used frequency bands Guaro INTERVAL The guard interval is the time when the signal is not emitted all signals carrying the same information but coming from different sources various emitters or through multiple reflections won t disturb each other Value for DTT 1 32 28yus that permits echoes lower than 8 4km Hicu pEriNITION TELEVISION In standard television the number of lines of the picture ranges from 480 NTSC to 576 PAL and SECAM Each line is made of 720 pixels In comparison to computer science a television matches a SVGA 800 x 600 resolution The proportion of the image is 4 3 width height ratio In HD television the image is made of 1080 lines each made of 1920 pixels which means 2M pixels HD ready TV sets have a 1280 x 720 minimal resolution Full HD TV sets have a 1920 x 1080 minimal resolution high low priority gt possibility to transmit 2 multiplexes u
80. z LO selection DiSEqC Polar selection 13 18V Committed Switch DiSEqC Pos Uncommitted Port Pos 1 Positioner Do SatCR i Configuration lines e Remote supply OL1 frequency e OL2 frequency e OLselection e Polar selection e Switch e Uncommitted e Positioner e Satellite SatCR 806 7807 7808 turns on off the remote supply or automatic mode OL frequency lower band of the LNB OL frequency higher band of the LNB band commutation on the LNB 22kHz ToneBurst or DiSEqC polarization commutation on the LNB 13 18V or DiSEqC switch type and position Name ToneBurst 22 kHz DiSEqC Pos A B C or D uncommitted switch type et position No DiSEqC Pos 1 to 16 Presence of a positioner Yes No Current position from 1 up to 127 pre loaded positions in the positioner SatCR mode single cable distribution See the Man machine interface chapter for any modification 16 2 1 Switches iig Jy 2 satellite switch 22 kHz ToneBurst MiniDiSEqC DiSEqC Committed or Uncommitted Sat A Sat B 4 satellite switch DiSEqC Committed or Uncommitted p 76 806 7807 7808 8600800006 Lo eene a Uncommitted 16 satellite switches DISEGC Committed Uncommitted pion Br PosiionB Option Ar Posiion A pion PostionB pion Br Postion A Opti
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