User`s Manual for ADSL Powerline Router
Contents
1. configured Enable This field allows the user to Enable Yes or Disable No the specified interface for RIP e Supplier This field allows the user to select the Supplier Mode RIP Transmit e Disabled The supplier transmit is disabled e e V1 BC The supplier transmits in RIPv1 Broadcast e e V2 supplier transmits RIPv2 Broadcast e 2 The supplier transmits in RIPv2 Multicast Listener This field allows the user to select the Listener Mode RIP Receive e V1 The listener receives the RIPv1 only o V2 listener receives the RIPv2 only e e 1 2 This listener receives the both RIPv1 and RIPv2 e Supplier and Listener are based on section 4 1 Compatibility Switch in RFC 1723 e Current RIP Settings This field displays the each interfaces RIP status 3 3 21 Admin Privilege Password Configuration 1 Admin The Admin Password Configuration page allows the user to set the password for administrator Admin Password Configuration For FTF week the passed fee be at 8 Do A 1n the gasswoed Admin Fassmord Retype Pasarrced to be saved to Flash and the system needs be seboc ed for changes to take effect The Admin password is same pas the FTP password so it must has at least 8 characters for the FTP to work 2 User The User Password Configura2. ADSL Powerline Router Powerline Ethernet Ethernet amp Powerline Bridge Hub Ethernet Powerline Ethernet Bridge Print Server Figure 2 4 4 Powerline network connection example Chapter 3 ADSL Configuration 3 1 Determine your connection settings Before you configure the router you need to know the connection information supplied by your ADSL service provider Protocol Selection 1 2 3 PPPoE VC Mux PPPoELLC PPPoE None 4 PPPoA 5 PPPoA 6 1483 Bridged IP VC Mux 7 1483 Bridged IP LLC 8 1483 Routed IP VC Mux 9 1483 Routed IP LLC 10 Classical IP over ATM Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference PPPoE VC Mux PPPoE LLC PPPoE None PPPoA VC Mux PPPoA LLC 1483 Bridged IP VC Mux 1483 Bridged IP LLC 1483 Routed IP VC Mux 1483 Routed IP LLC Classical IP over ATM VPI VCI Service Name Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned from ISP or be set fixed VPI VCI Service Name Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned from ISP or be set fixed VPI VCI Service Name Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned from ISP or be set fixed VPI VCI Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automati
3. OFF Ethernet no link LNK ON Link to powerline network PLC OFF No link ACT Flashing When data transmit or receive on powerline 2 3 Rear Ports oS POWER RESET LAN1 LAN2 Connector Description POWER Power connector Reset Switch The reset button when pressed resets the modem without the need to unplug the power cord LAN 1 3 Router is successfully connected to a device through the corresponding port 1 2 or 3 If the LED is flashing the Router is actively sending or receiving data over that port The RJ 11 connector allows data communication between the modem and the ADSL network through a ADSL Connector twisted pair phone wire 2 4 Hardware installation This section describes how to connect and configure the ADSL router Step 1 Connect the ADSL Line Connect the router directly to the wall jack using the included ADSL cable TT TIERE TD TT POWER RESET LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 Step 2 Connect a Workstation to the Router s LAN port All LAN Ports Support Auto Crossover MDI MDI X Using the Ethernet cable to connect directly between them POWER RESET LANI LAN LAN3 Step 3 Connect the Power Adapter to the Router Connect the power adapter to the port labeled POWER on the rear panel of router Step 4 Connect All Cables to the Network The procedure for connecting cables differs depending on whether or not your telephone equipment is conn
4. Ethernet to ADSL self learning Transparent Bridging IEEE 802 1D Supports up to 128 MAC learning addresses e Router Mode IP routing RIPv2 Static routing DNS Proxy Port Forwarding DHCP dynamic host configuration protocol server and client NAT network address translation MAPT network address and port translation ICMP Internet control message protocol Simultaneous USB and Ethernet operation e Powerline Features Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing OFDM with patented signal processing techniques for high data reliability in noisy media conditions Intelligent channel adaptation maximizes throughput under harsh channel conditions 56 bit DES link encryption with key management for secure powerline communications Security User authentication for PPP PAP password authentication protocol GHAP challenge authentication protocol Password protected system management e Ethernet Interface Compliant with IEEE 802 3 and 802 3u 10 100 Mbps Web Based Management Firmware upgrade via FTP Customizable Web pages WAN and LAN side connection statistics Configuration of static routes and routing table Password protected access Selection of bridge or router mode PPP user ID and password Configuration of VCs virtual circuits 1 3 System Requirements 2 3 4 5 6 Pentium 11 233 MHz processor minimum 32 MB RAM minimum 20 MB of
5. needs to be for changes t take effect uas l 1 1 ede Configuration e Address amp Subnet Mask The default is 10 0 0 2 and 255 0 0 0 User can change it to other private IP address such as 192 168 1 2 and 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server System Allocated The DHCP address pool is based on LAN port IP address plus 12 IP addresses For example the LAN IP address is 10 0 0 2 the DHCP address pool is at the range of 10 0 0 3 to 10 0 0 14 e e User Defined The DHCP address pool is at the range of User Defined Start Address and User Defined End Address The maximum pool size can be 253 IP addresses 255 total IP addresses V 1 broadcast address V 1 LAN port IP address DHCP Gateway Selection The default setting for the DHCP Gateway Selection is Automatic The user can select the User Defined to specify jSUser Defined Gateway Address The DHCP server will issue the User Defined Gateway Address to the LAN DHCP clients e e Lease time The Lease time is the amount of time of a network user will be allowed to connect with DHCP server If all fields are 0 the allocated IP addresses will be effective forever e e User mode Under the Single User mode the DHCP server only allocates one IP address to local PC Under the Multiple User mode the DHCP server allocates the IP addresses specified bye the DHCP address pool Ethernet Mode Setting e Ethernet Mode configuration page
6. A measure of distance between two points on the Internet It is equivalent to the number of gateways that separate the source and destination HTML Hypertext Markup Language The page coding language for the World Wide Web HTML browser A browser used to traverse the Internet such as Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer http Hypertext Transfer Protocol The protocol used to carry world wide web www traffic between a www browser computer and the www server being accessed ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol The protocol used to handle errors and control messages at the IP layer ICMP is actually part of the IP protocol Internet address An IP address is assigned in blocks of numbers to user organizations accessing the Internet These addresses are established by the United States Department of Defense s Network Information Center Duplicate addresses can cause major problems on the network but the NIC trusts organizations to use individual addresses responsibly Each address is a 32 bit address in the form of where x is an eight bit number from 0 to 255 There are three classes A B and C depending on how many computers on the site are likely to be connected Internet Protocol IP The network layer protocol for the Internet protocol suite IP address The 32 bit address assigned to hosts that want to participate in a TCP IP Internet ISP Internet service provider A company allows home and corporate users
7. O aim 24 seconds Showtime Firmware Version This field displays the Conexant ADSL data pump firmware version number e ADSL Line Status This field displays the ADSL connection process and status e ADSL Modulation This field displays the ADSL modulation status for G dmt or 11 413 e ADSL Annex Mode This field displays the ADSL annex modes for Annex A or Annex B ADSL Startup Attempts This field displays the ADSL connection attempts after loss of showtime ADSL Max Tx Power This field displays the transmit output power level of the CPE ADSL CO Vendor This field displays the Central Office DSLAM vendor name if available e Elapsed Time This field displays the time of the modem has been in operation SNR Margin Amount of increased noise that can be tolerated while maintaining the designed BER bit error rate The SNR Margin is set by Central Office DSLAM If the SNR Margin is increased bit error rate performance will improve but the data rate will decrease Conversely if the SNR Margin is decreased bit error rate performance will decrease but the data rate will increase Line Attenuation Attenuation is the decrease in magnitude of the ADSL line signal between the transmitter Central Office DSLAM and the receiver Client ADSL Modem measured in dB It is measured by calculating the difference in dB between the signal power level received at the Client ADSL modem and the reference signal power level transmitted from th
8. allows the user to set the LAN port into Auto Sense 100 Mbps Full Duplex 100 Mbps Half Duplex 10 Mbps Full Duplex or 10 Mbps Half Duplex Pthernet Mode Ethernet Mode pmza be fo Flash and the eyetem needs to be Toe changes so take effect 3 3 7 Confiquration The PPP Configuration page allows the user to configure multiple PPP sessions for each PVC It can support up to total of 16 sessions and each PVC can support up to 8 PPP sessions The multiple PPP sessions may be configured with any combination over 8 PVCs Pamen ee i a PPP Confipuratian Service Name PFFoE only Account bo Use Disconnect Timeout MTU LCF Echo Interval Authentication I Disconnect LCF Echo Session Service Account Authentication Auto Adapter Mode Timeout MTU 55 Echo Consec F Mame to Use min Ini Fai Mode NI simple mm 1 1 WA moomi 0 1490 1432 6 Enabled R6 cd 1 RPP Account Coefiguralion
9. client or PPP into the table And all DNS query messages will be sent to one of the dynamically obtained DNS servers e Use User Configured DNS Servers Only The DNS proxy will use the user configured preferred DNS server and alternate DNS server And all DNS query message will be sent to one of DNS servers Enter the DNS IP in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS Server fields e Auto Discovery User Configured The DNS proxys table has all the IP addresses of dynamically obtained and user configured DNS servers 3 3 11 Configuration Bridge Filtering The Bridge Filtering configuration page allows the user to set the configuration of IP filtering Bridge Filtering CONIUEXANT Enable Exidge Filtering C Yea im ID MAC Dest MAC Type ie Block MAC sibra book ype Should look Exe at Member od Bridge Filles 0 e Source MAC When the bridge filtering is enabled enter the Source MAC address select Block and click Add Then all incoming WAN and LAN Ethernet packets matched with this source MAC address will be filtered out If the Forward is selected then the packets will be forwarded to the destination PC Destination MAC When the bridge filtering is enabled enter the Destination MAC address select Block and click Add Then all incoming WAN and LAN Ethernet packets matched with t
10. computer 4 2 Running the utility To run the utility double click the Powerline Network Configuration Utility icon on your desktop The wizard has five different dialog screens options accessible through the following tabs Device Network Security Advanced and About In the coming sections we will explain the purpose and the functionality of each of them 4 3 Device dialog screen The Device dialog screen provides a list of your powerline devices connected to the computer where the utility is running and average data rate performance of your powerline network Initially the wizard starts the Device dialog screen Powerline Network Configuration Utility Device Network Security Advanced About State Connected ta 00 05 b4 20 88 99 The powerline devices connected to your shown below You can select desired local device from the list and click the Connect button to access your network MAC address Intellan INT 5191 Ethernet 00 05 ba 20 88 88 Refresh Analyzing your powerline network please wait Figure 1 Initial screen when wizard is started Once the analysis is done a screen similar to Figure 2 appears In the text list box it reports back all powerline devices found that are locally connected to the computer where the utility is running In most cases one device only is listed In case you have more click on one of them and hit Connect Make sure that the state box in
11. configuration factory reg Repel 00 Factory default amd 3 3 24 Diagnostic Test The Diagnostic Test page shows the test results for the connectivity of the physical layer and protocol layer for both LAN and WAN sides Diagnostic Test Test Complete Testing Ethers LAH connection FASS HELP Testing ADSL Syschroeszason FAIL HELP Test ATM QAM Segment Loop Back SKIFFED OAM Ezd do End Loop Back SKIFTED Test coemect io AT M SKIED HELP Test 0 PPFOE connection UNKNOWN HELP 0 PPP bye conmecicn HELP Test IF commect 9 SKIFFED HELF Testing Internet Connection Ping primary DHS SKIFFED HELF Query DNS HELP Png SKIFFED HELF Testing Ethernet LAN Connection This test checks the Ethernet LAN interface connection e e Testing ADSL Synchronization This test checks the ADSL showtime If this test returns FAIL all other tests will be skipped e Test ATM OAM Segment Loop Back This test sends ATM OAM F5 Segment loop back request cells to the CO This test will pass if response cell is received Since some service providers might not support this test it could still work even if this test fails If this test fails consistently and the ADSL modem seems not working make sure the VPI and VCI are configured correctly Test ATM OAM End to End Loop Back This test sends ATM OAM F5 En
12. corresponding NAT NAPT sessions Session Name Status will be displayed at the middle of this page to show the corresponding Session Name with its IP address Number of NAT Configurations This filed displays the total number of NAT Sessions is entered Available Sessions Status will be displayed at the end of this page to show all the Session Names with its WAN Interface Number of Session This filed displays the total number of NAT Sessions Name is entered MAT Session Mame Configuration Interface Action im Session Name EE 4 session Mame Interface med to be saved to Flash and the system needs be rebooted for changes to take effect of HAT Sessions 0 NAT Static The NAT option only maps single WAN IP address to the local PC IP address It is peer to peer mapping 1x1 For each WAN interface only one local PC IP address can be associated with each WAN interface Click the link Session Name Configuration to add the session name for WAN interface Session Name This field allows the user to enter his her own session Name to distinguish different NAT session for different interfaces among different PPP sessions and different PVCs e o interface This field allows the user to choose specific WAN Interface PVC or PPP Session for NAT Session NAT Session Name Status This table displays at the bottom of this page to show all the NAT Session Name
13. e Session Name This field allows the user to enter his her own session Name to distinguish different session for different PPP accounts and different PVCs e PVC This field allows the user to choose the specific PVC for PPP session e Service Name The service name of PPP is required by some ISPs If the ISP does not provide the Service Name please leave it blank Disconnect Timeout The Disconnect Timeout allows the user to set the specific period of time to disconnect from the ISP The default is 0 which means never disconnect from the ISP e Maximum Receive Unit indicates the peer of PPP connection the maximum size of the PPP information field this device can be received The default value is 1492 and is used in the beginning of the PPP negotiation In the normal negotiation the peer will accept this MRU and will not send packet with information field larger than this value e MTU Maximum Transmission Unit indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission During the PPP negotiation the peer of the PPP connection will indicates its MRU and will be accepted The actual MIU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peers MRU The default is value 1492 e MSS Maximum Segment Size is the largest size of data that TCP will send in a single IP packet When a connection is established between a LAN client and a host in the WAN side the LAN client and th
14. free disk space minimum Ethernet Network Interface Controller NIC RJ45 Port Internet Browser gt Chapter 2 Installation This chapter offers information about installing your router If you are not familiar with the hardware or software parameters presented here please consult your service provider for the values needed 2 1 Checklist Check the shipping box carefully to ensure that the contents include the items you ordered If any of the items are missing or damaged contact your local distributor The contents of your carton may vary depending on your service provider Contents description 1 ADSL Router for home office use 2 3 4 5 ADSL Router Installation and Operation Guide this publication Power adapter ADSL cable RJ 11 telephone cable 6 ft Ethernet cable Ethernet category 5 twisted pair cable 6 ft 7 gt NN 2 2 Front LEDs LAN r PLC 4 WAN TP3 TP2 1 LNK ADSL RDY O a E 0 Power Switch LED State Description RDY flashing When the router is working properly ADSE ON Showtime successful connection between ADSL modem and telephone company s network WAN Flashing Handshaking modem is trying to establish a connection to telco s network OFF Modem is powered OFF ADSL Carrier Detect if LED is flash ACT Flashing When data transmit or receive on ADSL TP1 TP3 ON Ethernet link LAN Flashing Tx or Rx activity
15. port number is same as public port number e Host IP Address This field allows the user to enter the private network IP address for the particular sever 3 3 10 Configuration DNS The DNS Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration of DNS proxy The Conexant firmware supports the DNS proxy function For the DHCP requests from local PCs the DHCP server will set the LAN port IP as the default DNS server Thus all DNS query messages will come into LAN port first The DNS proxy on the ADSL modem recorded the available DNS servers and forward DNS query messages to one of DNS server C O NEMANT Simmi WAH LAH HAT DMS Proxy Seting n DMS Server IF ere ee 6258503 DMS Configuration Proxy Ea Auk Descovesy Lees Conlzguesaseoan Url Haze IE Host pa n E A ur DMS Server Setting f ost 1P take effect immedsalely system reboot is required e Disable DNS Proxy The LAN port does not process the DNS query message For the DHCP requests from local PCs the DHCP server will set the user configured preferred DNS sever or alternate DNS server whichever is available as the DNS server Then all DNS query messages will be directly sent to the DNS servers e Use Auto Discovered DNS Servers Only The DNS proxy will store the DNS server IP addresses obtained from DHCP
16. system The computer should be set the fixed assigned IP address with the same domain at this mode f your ISP provides RFC1483 Bridge mode plus PPPoE it means the IP address of computer or router will be assigned automatically via PPPoE There are two methods you can use at this mode First you can set the bridge mode give VPI VCI of WAN and install PPPoE driver on your computer Then save and reboot router it will work fine with your whole system You need to use Dial Up Network to get the IP address of computer every time Second method you can set the mode give VPI VCI of WAN and set user s name amp password for PPPoE on your router Then save and reboot router it will work fine with your whole system The computers should be set as DHCP client to get IP dynamically f your ISP provides RFC2364 mode it means the IP address of router will be assigned automatically via PPPoA You can set the PPPoA NAT mode give VPI VCI of WAN and set user s name amp password for PPPoA on your router Then save and reboot router it will work fine with your whole system The computers should be set as DHCP client to get IP dynamically f your ISP provides RFC1483 Routed and the serial static IP address for you there are two methods you can use at this mode First you can set the router mode and give VPI VCI of WAN Then save and reboot router it will work fine with your whole system The computers should be set the fixed
17. 8 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream make it the ideal solution for high bandwidth applications for corporate networks Internet and video delivery Networking support includes both bridge and router modes The router mode includes advanced features such as Network Address Translation NAT Dynamic Host Protocol DCHP and Routing Information Protocol RIPv2 processor ADSL DMT Engine Analogue Front End AFE and Line Driver Through the use of a flash file system firmware upgrades are easily managed This allows for simple reliable product updates or feature enhancements 1 2 Features e ADSL Compliance Compliant with ADSL standards Full rate ANSI 413 Issue 2 and ITU G dmt G 992 1 standards Splitter less ITU G lite G 992 2 specification Annex A ADSL over POTS and Annex B ADSL over ISDN DMT modulation and demodulation Full rate adaptive modem Maximum downstream rate of 8 Mbps Maximum upstream rate of 1 Mbps Tone detection for low power mode Supports splitter less ADSL implementation Supports Dying Gasp Interoperable with all major DSLAM equipment e Protocols WAN mode support PPP over ATM RFC 2364 and PPP over Ethernet 2516 LAN mode support bridged routed Ethernet over 1483 and classical IP over ATM RFC 1577 ATM Forum UNI 3 1 4 0 PVC Up to 8 VCs virtual circuits ATM SAR segmentation and reassembly ATM AALC adaption layer type 5 OAM F4 F5 e Bridge Mode
18. Log The System Log page shows the events triggered by the system Friim aig lgi 4157 Wither dlc medsl leaded Shite dlc maloli leaded egies Comdcle dls module landed Dii idini 52 55 59 6 defined 1 02 2970 00 00 005 add IP 62 25 50 52 lege of ized you Eke lo the log t6 ert file tight cick and select Save Target As Sete eee a RE oT ne SET e Clear Log This field allows the user to clear the current contents of the System Log Save Log This field allows the user to save the current contents of the System Log by right click HERE and select Save Target Asj to save it into a text file Chapter 4 Powerline Network Configuration 4 1 Introduction The Powerline Network Configuration Utility for powerline networking enables the user to find devices on the powerline network measure data rate performance and ensure privacy by setting a user defined network private password This utility gives you the capability to set up a network password on the local device Connected to the computer where the utility is running It gives you as well through the advanced option the capability to set up a network password remotely on other devices through the power line Before running this utility make sure that a powerline device is properly installed and connected to your
19. U IDE Ed Ed Tar Per VC Settings e Under Per VC Setting it provides the configurations for VPI VCI Static IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway The Static IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway are used for Static IP configuration Current Conexant firmware supports eight PVCs To switch between the PVCs please choose the options of virtual circuit and click on the Submit button to switch over MAC Spoofing MAC Spoofing is developed to solve the scenario when the ISP only recognizes one MAC address Copy the ISP recognized MAC address here ATM Service Category UBR and CBR are supported from the e Bandwidth Bandwidth setting takes effect only when the CBR is selected The maximum available bandwidth is from the upstream data rate of ADSL status page see Section 3 2 ADSL Encapsulation Bridge PPP and DHCP Client WAN Configuration Bridge Mode Router Mode PPPoA PPPOoE Router Mode Dynamic IP Router Mode Static IP IP address assigned by ISP Automatically assigned by ISP Provided by ISP Subnet Mask assigned by ISP Automatically assigned by ISP Provide by ISP 1483 Bridged Routed IP 1483 Bridged Routed IP 1483 Bridged IP LLC 1483 PPPoA LLC VC Mux Encapsulation LLC 1483 Bridged Routed LLC 1483 Bridged Routed Bridged IP VC Mux LLC VC Mux VC Mux Classical IP over ATM VC Mux Classical IP over ATM Bridge Enable D
20. User s Manual for ADSL Powerline Router Table of Contents FCC Part 68 FCC Part 15 Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 1 1 Overview Chapter 1 2 Features Chapter 1 3 System Requirements Chapter 2 Installation Chapter 2 1 Checklist Chapter 2 2 The Front LEDs Chapter 2 3 The Rear Ports Chapter 2 4 Hardware Installation Chapter 3 ADSL Configuration Chapter 3 1 Determine your connection setting Chapter 3 2 Connecting the ADSL Router to your network Chapter 3 3 Configuring with Web Browser Chapter 3 3 1 Status Home Chapter 3 3 2 Status ADSL Chapter 3 3 3 Status LAN Chapter 3 3 4 Status PPP Chapter 3 3 5 Configuration WAN Chapter 3 3 6 Configuration LAN Chapter 3 3 7 Configuration PPP Chapter 3 3 8 Configuration NAT Chapter 3 3 9 Configuration Virtual Server Chapter 3 3 10 Configuration DNS Chapter 3 3 11 Configuration Bridge Filtering Chapter 3 3 12 Configuration Save Settings Chapter 3 3 13 Configuration Reboot Without Saving Chapter 3 3 14 Admin Privilege WAN Status Chapter 3 3 15 Admin Privilege ATM Status Chapter 3 3 16 Admin Privilege TCP Status Chapter 3 3 17 Admin Privilege Route Table Chapter 3 3 18 Admin Privilege Learned Bridge MAC Table Chapter 3 3 19 Admin Privilege ADSL Configuration Chapter 3 3 20 Admin Privilege RIP Configuration Chapter 3 3 21 Admin Privilege Password Configuration Chapter 3 3 22 Miscellaneous Configuration Chapter 3 3 23 Reset to Fac
21. aint with the FCC The telephone company may make changes in its facilities equipment operations or procedures that could affect the proper operation of your equipment If they do you will be notified in advance to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service If you experience trouble with this modem please contact your dealer for repair warranty information The telephone company may ask you to disconnect this equipment from the network until the problem has been corrected or you are sure that the equipment is not malfunctioning This equipment may not be used coin service provided by the telephone company Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs Installation This device is equipped with a USOC RJ11C connector FCC Part 15 The modem generates and uses radio frequency energy If it is not installed and used properly in strict accordance with the user s manual it may cause interference with radio and television reception The modem has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B computing devices in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B Part 15 of the FCC regulations These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation FCC regulations require that shielded interface cables be used with your modem If interf
22. al office and the type of ADSL service subscribed 10 100 Base T Ethernet Switch provided for connection to an Ethernet LAN or Ethernet equipped PC and this router is easy to install and to configure Powerline The Powerline of the ADSL router fully compliant with powerline network standard The Powerline lets you turn the existing powerlines in your home or office into a high speed network 1 1 Overview The Conexant AccessRunner CX82310 Single Chip ADSL Router is optimised to address the growing demand for high speed Internet access and it does so as a single highly integrated and cost effective solution The CX82310 is built upon a scalable architecture and is fully compliant with full rate ADSL T1 413 Issue 2 and G dmt standards and the splitterless ITU G Lite G 992 2 standards including Annex A ADSL over POTS and Annex B ADSL over ISDN This broad level of compliance ensures that products based on the AccessRunner can address the existing installed base and continued deployment of ADSL lines Telephone companies for example can deploy full rate splitterless full rate as well as G lite to the consumer A single chip router the CX82310 allows an always on high speed broadband connection to the Internet It uses existing twisted pair telephone lines to deliver data rates at more than 100 times the speed of conventional dial up modems and without the interruptions that can plague telephone service Data transfer rates of up to
23. assigned IP address at this method Second method you can set the NAT mode give VPI VCI IP address netmask of WAN Then save and reboot router it will work fine with your whole system The computers should be set as DHCP client to get IP dynamically 3 3 Configuring with Web Browser Open the web browser enter the local port IP address of the ADSL Modem Router which default at http 10 0 0 2 and click Go to get the login page J ADSL Router Microsoft Internet Explorer ET aimi xj Fie Edt view Favorites Tools ae 45 Ge HA Search Favorites Meda 4 i gt 2 7 If you want to configure the device with administrator level type admin in the username field and epicrouter in the password field Enter Network Password If you want to configure the device with the user level type user in the username field and password in the password field Enter Network Password Please type your user name and password Site 10 0 0 2 Realm Home Gateway User user Password RE Save this password in your password list Cancel Then click OK to log in You modify these passwords for security and management purpose At the configuration homepage the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page Click on the desired item to expand the page in the main navigation pane 3 3 1 Status Home The Home page s
24. ble and allows the user to manually enter the routing entry The routing table will display the routing status of Destination Netmask Gateway and Interface The interface brO means the USB interface loO means the loopback interface and ppp1 means the PPP interface The Gateway is the learned Gateway Routing Table Destination Netmask Gateway Interface E NF he 10202 255000 110001 255000 imona System Default Gateway Configuration C 8 hut C Select Specify IP m rate mag C Select Intealace ie ene Hole Save changes 1o flash 1o restore on power Gateway field the static route entry allows users to either enter a Gateway IP address or select a Network Interface All user defined routes retained in the CPE memory regardless if they are already in the Routing Table are displayed on the same Route Table page All user defined route entries kept in the CPE memory during run time are saved to flash when the user chooses to save and reboot the CPE When CPE restarts it reloads all saved user defined routes to the CPE memory and tries to apply to the system e A user defined route entry is added to the Routing Table whenever the system provides an envi
25. cally assigned from ISP or be set fixed VPI VCI Username Password and Domain Name System DNS IP address it can be automatically assigned from ISP or be set fixed VPI VCI VPI AVCI VPI VCI IP address Subnet mask Gateway address and Domain Name System DNS IP address it is fixed IP address VPI VCI IP address Subnet mask Gateway address and Domain Name System DNS IP address it is fixed IP address VPI VCI IP address Subnet mask Gateway address and Domain Name System DNS IP address it is fixed IP address 3 2 Connecting the ADSL Router to your network Unlike a simple hub or switch the setup of the ADSL Router consists of more than simply plugging everything together Because the Router acts as a DHCP server you will have to set some values within the Router and also configure your networked PCs to accept the IP Addresses the Router chooses to assign them Generally there are several different operating modes for your applications And you can know which mode is necessary for your system from ISP These modes are router bridge and NAT and Actually all these are for IP address of WAN lf your ISP provides RFC1483 Routed mode it means the IP address of LAN will be routed via WAN You should set the Router mode in the ADSL router for this situation also set the IP address netmask of LAN and VPI VCI of WAN Then save and reboot Router it will work fine with your whole
26. creen above make sure that its network password has not been made private previously with a different password than your current private network password You can always reset a powerline network password to a universal on by running the Configuration utility on the PC attached to this device and choose HomePlug as the network password All powerline devices are shipped using HomePlug as a network password The Security dialog screen allows you to change this network password and set your own private password and apply it to the powerline device connected to the computer where the utility running Hit Restore default button to restore the original network password HomePlug and apply it locally Hit Set Local button to change the network password locally Powerline Network Configuration Utility Mm Figure 4 Security dialog screen 4 6 Advanced dialog screen Note Your private network password must have between 4 and 24 characters The password is case sensitive The password can include any letters of the alphabet number or punctuation marks Remember this password as it will be needed when adding other devices to the network later The Advanced dialog screen allows you to set up a network password remotely on other powerline devices through the powerline Type your private network password into the Network Password text box The other devices on the network with powerline capabilities will have a different password printed on either t
27. d to End loop back request cells to the CO This test will pass if response cell is received Since some r service providers might not support this test it could still work even if this test fails If this test return FAIL consistently and the ADSL modem seems not working make sure the VPl and VCI are configured correctly Test Ethernet Connect to ATM This test checks the AAL5 module is loaded correctly e e Test PPPoE Connection This test checks the PPPOE connection Test PPP Layer Connection This test checks the PPP authentication e TestIP Connect to PPP This test checks a valid IP address assigned from the service provider e e Ping Primary DNS This test checks the primary DNS be reached through ping request Query DNS for www conexant com This test checks the host name be resolved to IP address though domain name servers e e Ping www conexant com his test checks the specified host can be reached through ping request 3 3 25 Code Image Update The Code Image Update page allows the user to upgrade the image code locally uum Code Image Update co T Select Image Download to start a Code Image Updale After Image s selected will tabe a few seconds before you can select the file 1o i einioaded Browse the location of file firmware dlf or boorom dlf file and click the Upload to start the update 3 3 26 System
28. destination The route a datagram may follow can include many gateways and many physical networks In the Internet each datagram is routed separately Router A system responsible for making decisions about which of several paths network or Internet traffic will follow To do this it uses a routing protocol to gain information about the network and algorithms to choose the best route based on several criteria known as routing metrics routing table Information stored within a router that contains network path and status information It is used to select the most appropriate route to forward information along Routing Information Protocol Routers periodically exchange information with one another so that they can determine minimum distance paths between sources and destinations SNMP oimple Network Management Protocol The network management protocol of choice for TCP IP based Internet SOCKET 1 The Berkeley UNIX mechanism for creating a virtual connection between processes 2 IBM term for software interfaces that allow two UNIX application programs to talk via TCP IP protocols Spanning Tree Bridge Protocol STP opanning Tree Bridge Protocol STP Part of an IEEE standard A mechanism for detecting and preventing loops from occurring in a multi bridged environment When three or more LAN s segments are connected via bridges a loop can occur Because a bridge forwards all packets that are not recognized as being local some pac
29. dicates that your PC is connected to the same device Now you are ready to manage the powerline network connected to this device ensure its privacy and measure its data rate performance Press Refresh button to refresh the search of the powerline devices connected to your computer progress bar will change into a status bar indicating the network average data rate Powerline Network Configuration Utility Device Network Security Advanced About State Connected ta 00 05 b4 20 88 99 The powerline devices connected to your shown below can select desired local device fram the list and click the Connect button to access Your network MAC address Intelon IHT5T 1 Ethemet 00 05 b4 20 88 58 Connect Link Quality Excellent 14 00Mbps Figure 2 Device dialog screen 4 4 Network dialog screen The Network dialog screen provides detailed information about your powerline network The test list box shows all powerline devices found on your powerline network identified by their MAC addresss A second column indicates their date rate measurements in Mbps Press Scan Powerline Network button to refresh the listed information Powerline Network Configuration Utility 00 05 4 20 55 55 14 00 00 05 4 20 11 11 14 00 00 05 64 20 00 14 14 00 Figure 3 Network dialog screen 4 5 Security dialog screen Note In case a powerline device in your home is not listed in the s
30. displays the total number of PPP Accounts is entered 3 3 8 Configuration NAT The NAT Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration for the Network Address Translation The default setting is Dynamic NAPT It provides dynamic Network Address Translation capability between LAN and multiple WAN connections and the LAN traffic is routed to appropriate WAN connections based on the destination IP addresses and Route Table This eliminates the need for the static NAT session configuration between multiple LAN clients and multiple WAN connections When the Dynamic NAPT is chosen there is no need to configure the NAT Session and NAT Session Name Configuration C C MN EM A NT Er Heese Hester of NAT Ceedigurations 0 Sethe Eee to be canned lo Flach and the needs Io be Toe changes to take effect E Available Sessions Humber of Seesions 0 NAPT Static option maps the single WAN IP addresses to many local PCs IP addresses 1xN It is the multiple mapping mechanism For each WAN Interface more than one local PCs can be associated with one WAN Interface Click the link Session Name Configuration to add the session name for WAN interface Session Name This field allows the user to select the session from the configured NAT Session Name Configuration Users IP This filed allows the user to assign the IP address to map the
31. e Central Office DSLAM Errored Seconds The error during Showtime whenever a given sec contains CRC error that second will be declared error second Loss of Signal This field displays the count of event of ADSL signal loss Loss of Frame This field displays the count of event of ADSL frame loss e CRC Errors This field displays the number of transmit data frames containing CRC errors Data Rate This field displays the ADSL data rate Latency This field displays the latency modes for fast or interleave 3 3 3 Status LAN The LAN page shows the information and status of LAN port DHCP client table Ethernet link Howe Page Firemase Version CXHZxxx 4 1 0 9 Customer Version 4 1 0 9 C N Simei WAM IP Address Subnet Mask Address LAN a Address Subnet Mask MAC Address Humber of Las Ini sfaces 1 Humber of ethemet devices to Ihe DWCF server 1 Address MAC Address 1 10005 00404404900 Etheznet Link Slates DOWN USE Link Sius DOWN LAN These fields display the IP address Subnet Mask and MAC address for the LAN interface e Total Number of LAN Interfaces This field displays the total number of available interfaces for the LAN interface e e Number of Ethernet Devices Connected to the DHCP Server These fields display the DHCP client table with the assigned IP addresses and MAC addresses e o Ethernet L
32. e WAN host will indicate their MSS during the TCP connection handshake The default value is 1432 Automatic Reconnect When it is checked it will maintain the PPP connection all the time If the ISP shut down the PPP connection it will automatically reconnect PPP session Authentication When AUTO option is chosen the PAP mode will run first then CHAP e Configuration Status will be displayed at the bottom of this page to show all the Session Names with its Adapter PVC number Mode or PPPoE Service Name Account to Use PPP Account ID Disconnect Timeout configuration MRU MTU MSS Authentication Mode Auto CHAP or PAP and Auto Reconnect configuration To configure the PPP must go to the PPP Account Configuration page first to configure Account ID Users Name and Password PPP Account Configuration I C NENMANT T Simei med to be saved Flash and the system needs be for changes to take effect Account ID This field allows the user to enter his her own account ID to distinguish different accounts User Name Enter the PPP user name usually provided buy the ISP Password Enter the PPP password usually provided buy the ISP PPP Account Configuration Status will be displayed at the bottom of this page to show all the accounts with its Account Name and User Name It does not show the password The Number of PPP Accounts This field
33. ected to a POTS splitter POTS Splitter Configuration ADSL over POTS A POTS splitter separates data signals from voice signals on your telephone line The POTS splitter works by running a separate data line from the voice line so that the ADSL router has a dedicated cable for data transmission Figure 2 3 1 and 2 3 2 shows how to connect all cables to the Router Moe line Telephone MID s Figure 2 4 1 Router Connected through a POTS Splitter Note The POTS splitter may also be installed on the outside of the house adjacent to the telephone network interface device NID Telephone NID ADSL Data Figure 2 4 2 Router Connected through several micro filters ISDN Splitter Configuration ADSL over ISDN A ISDN splitter separates ADSL signals from ISDN signals on your ISDN telephone line The ISDN splitter works by running a separate ADSL line from the ISDN line so that the ADSL router has a dedicated cable for data transmission Figure 2 3 3 shows how to connect all cables to the Router ISDN Phone SJT ntertace Telephone NID U mteriace Ethernet LI Cable splitter k E Router Figure 2 4 3 Router Connected through a ISDN Splitter Note The ISDN splitter may also be installed on the outside of the house adjacent to the telephone network interface device NID Powerline network connection Powerline USB adapter Powerline ADSL tr PC IMAC UNIX
34. erence does occur we suggest the following measures be taken to rectify the problem 1 Move the receiving antenna 2 Move the modem away from the radio or TV 3 Plug the modem into a different electrical outlet 4 Discuss the problem with a qualified radio TV technician 7 lt gt CAUTION Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance to the FCC Rules could void the user s authority to operate this equipment Cable connections All equipment connected to this modem must use shielded cable as the interconnection means Notes Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Chapter1 Introduction The ADSL Wireless Powerline Router can be used to bridge any Ethernet device to your wired wireless powerline network Powerline and wireless no need to spend time and money professionally installing expensive Ethernet cabling to share your Ethernet network ADSL The ADSL Router provides home connectivity to an ADSL service provider network over an ADSL Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM physical layer The router can run upstream maximum transmission rates of 1Mbps and downstream maximum transmission rates of 8Mbps The actual rate depends on the copper category of your telephone wire distance from the centr
35. erver This field allows the user to enable or disable the TFTP connection e DMZ DMZ De Militarized Zone is added between a protected network and an external network in order to provide additional layer of security When there is a suspected packet coming from WAN the firewall will forward this packet to the DMZ host e DMZ Host IP The IP address of the DMZ host at LAN side DHCP Relay If it is enabled the DHCP requests from local PCs will forward to the DHCP server runs on WAN side To have this function working properly please disable the NAT to run on router mode only disable the DHCP server on the LAN port and make sure the routing table has the correct routing entry e DHCP Target IP The DHCP server runs on WAN side IGMP Proxy Here is the global setting for IGMP Proxy If it is enabled then the enabled IGMP Proxy on WAN PVCs will be working Otherwise no WAN PVC can have IGMP Proxy working on it e PPP connect on WAN access If it is enabled the PPP session will be automatically established when there is a packet wants to go out the WAN e PPP Half Bridge When the PPP Half Bridge is enabled only one PC is able to access the Internet and the DHCP server will duplicate the WAN IP address from the ISP to the local client PC Only the PC with the WAN IP address can access the Internet 3 3 23 Reset to Factory Default The Reset to Factory Default page allows the user the reset the modem to original factory default
36. ginning of the PPP negotiation In the normal negotiation the peer will accept this MRU and will not send packet with information field larger than this value e MTU Maximum Transmission Unit indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission During the PPP negotiation the peer of the PPP connection will indicates its MRU and will be accepted The actual MIU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peers MRU The default is value 1492 e MSS Maximum Segment Size is the largest size of data that TCP will send in a single IP packet When a connection is established between a LAN client and a host in the WAN side the LAN client and the WAN host will indicate their MSS during the TCP connection handshake The default value is 1432 e Automatic Reconnect When it is checked it will maintain the PPP connection all the time If the ISP shut down the PPP connection it will automatically reconnect PPP session Authentication When AUTO option is chosen the PAP mode will run first then CHAP e Host name Required by some ISPs If the ISP does not provide the Host name please leave it blank IGMP relay proxy specification and environment Support IGMP proxy relay function for ADSL modem based on the following requirement and case On CO side there must be at least one IGMP querier router present IGMP querier will send IGMP query packet The ADSL modem is resp
37. he box itself Find the passwords for all devices you want to manage and type them one by one into the Device Password text box and hit Add This will add the passwords to Remote Passwords text list box and set them to the currently defined Network Password Note he device must be present on the powerline in order for the password to be confirmed and added to the Remote Passwords list The Status indicates whether each device is successfully set to the Network Password OK indicates success while Fail indicates a failure Hit Set All to apply your private network password to all devices that are listed in the Remote Passwords text list box and to your local device connected to the computer where the utility is running as well Select a password and hit Remove to remove it from the list Powerline Network Configuration Utility Device Network Security Advanced About Remote Passwords Network Faszword Password 200200058 4205555 H omePlug 00200056 4201111 00200056 420001 4 Device Password 200200058 4200106 Add The unique password printed at label on each device Set All Remove Figure 5 Advanced dialog screen Appendix A Glossary Address mask A bit mask used to select bits from an Internet address for subnet addressing The mask is 32 bits long and selects the network portion of the Internet address and one or more bits of the local portion Sometimes called subnet mask AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer This la
38. his destination MAC address will be filtered out If the Forward is selected then the packets will be forwarded to the destination PC Enter the hexadecimal number for the Ethernet type field in Ethernet packets For example 0800 is for IP protocol 3 3 12 Configuration Save Settings The Save Settings page allows the user to save the new configuration to the flash and reboot the system C M EOM ANTT Status When the configurations are changes the Web pages the new settings need to be saved into the flash so it is necessary to go to this Save Settings page to save and reboot the system for the changes to be taken effect During the Save and Reboot the following Web page will be displayed is Your setting are being saved and the modem is being rebooted Please wait After the Save and Reboot the following Web page will be displayed is Your setting have been saved and the modem has rebooted j 3 3 13 Configuration Reboot Without Saving The Reboot Without Saving page allows the user to reboot the system without save the new configuration to the flash Save and reboot Lx Reboot modem saving RSS During the Reboot the following Web page will be displayed The modem is being rebooted Please waiting After the Reboot the following Web will be displayed The modem has rebooted 3 3 14 Admin Privilege WAN Status The WAN Status page sho
39. hows the firmware versions and WAN and LAN interface status Status Home Page Firemase Version CXHZxxx 4 1 0 9 Customer Vessi n 4 1 0 9 WAM LAM Subnet Mask MAC Address Total Number of Las Interfaces 1 Humber of theme devices to the DHCP serrer 1 Address MAC Addresk 1 10005 0040454249800 Ethernet Link Sate DOWN 058 Link DOWN e Firmware Version This field display the Conexant firm ware vxworks z version number e Customer Software Version This field displays the customer sown firmware version number and it is based on revision txt e WAN These fields display the IP address Subnet Mask and MAC address for the WAN ADSL interface LAN These fields display the IP address Subnet Mask and MAC address for the LAN interface e Total Number of LAN Interfaces This field displays the total number of available interfaces for the LAN interface Number of Ethernet Devices Connected to the DHCP Server These fields display the DHCP client table with the assigned IP addresses 3 3 2 Status ADSL The ADSL Status page shows the ADSL physical layer status ADSL STATUS Ferme Shows Firmmase Version 3 34 Line Sue ACTIVATION N A Acces Mode AHHEX Santup Amempts 0 Tx 38 diEm Hz CO Vendor UNUSED VENDOR 0 Elstpeed Time D days hours
40. ink Status This field displays the link up or down for the Ethernet 3 3 4 Status PPP The PPP Status page shows the status of PPP for each PPP interface Ep ooo Ba appears wader Mode column you need check he WAN configuration i make sure the has the curai encapsulason LAN HAT Connection e These fields display the Connection Name user defined Interface PVC Mode PPPoE or PPPoA Status Connected or Not Connected Packets Sent Packets Received Bytes Sent and Byte Received Connect and Disconnect This field allows the user to manually connect disconnect the PPP connection for each PPP interface In another word each PPP session can be connected and disconnected individually 3 3 5 Configuration WAN The WAN configuration page allows the user to set the configuration for the WAN ADSL ports lt WAN Configuration 05 CO Status aaa A Vidua Cicer E Static IP Settings Bridge Address em Subnet Mask Escapeuhilion E Gateway LAN ATM HAT Tite sae E Fass mord Desconnect Tail MRU MTU MES Echo Aienticati n Reconmect Code Spoofing Demos canned lo Flach and the system needs to be foc changes so take effect Save Configuration llla U
41. isable Disable Disable PPP Service Provide by ISP NA PPP User name Provide by ISP PPP Password Provide by ISP Client enable Unchecked Unchecked Checker Unchecked PPP Configuration The current release supports multiple PPP sessions per PVC The PPP configuration in the WAN configuration page is for the first PPP session for each PVC The predefined PPP Account Name Account ID is Simple PPP Account 0 for PVCO and predefined PPP Connection Name is Simple PPP Session 0 for PVCO For the other PVC X the predefined account name and connection name will be Simple PPP Account X and Simple PPP Session X X is the PVC number from 1 to 7 lt can support up to total of 16 PPP sessions and each PVC can support up to 8 PPP sessions The multiple PPP sessions may be configured with any combination over 8 PVCs IGMP For the multiple PPP sessions please go to PPP Configuration page Section 6 3 e Service Name The service name of PPP is required by some ISPs If the ISP does not provide the Service Name please leave it blank Disconnect Timeout The Disconnect Timeout allows the user to set the specific period of time to disconnect from the ISP The default is 0 which means never disconnect from the ISP e Maximum Receive Unit indicates the peer of PPP connection the maximum size of the PPP information field this device can be received The default value is 1492 and is used in the be
42. k typically a LAN Telnet The virtual terminal protocol in the Internet suite of protocols Allows users of one host to log into a remote host and act as normal terminal users of that host Transparent bridging oo named because the intelligence necessary to make relaying decisions exists in the bridge itself and is thus transparent to the communicating workstations It involves frame forwarding learning workstation addresses and ensuring no topology loops exist in conjunction with the Spanning Tree algorithm UDP User Datagram Protocol A connectionless transport protocol that runs on top of TCP IP s IP UDP like TCP uses IP for delivery however unlike TCP UDP provides for exchange of datagrams without acknowledgments or guaranteed delivery Best suited for small independent requests such as requesting a MIB value from an SNMP agent in which first setting up a connection would take more time than sending the data UNI signaling User Network Interface signaling for ATM communications Virtual Connection VC A link that seems and behaves like a dedicated point to point line or a system that delivers packets in sequence as happens on an actual point to point network In reality the data is delivered across a network via the most appropriate route The sending and receiving devices do not have to be aware of the options and the route is chosen only when a message 1 sent There 1 no pre arrangement so each virtual connection exi
43. kets can circulate for long periods of time eventually degrading system performance This algorithm ensures only one path connects any pair of stations selecting one bridge as the root bridge with the highest priority one as identifier from which all paths should radiate Spoofing A method of fooling network end stations into believing that keep alive signals have come from and returned to the host Polls are received and returned locally at either end Static IP Addresses A static IP address is an IP address permanently assigned to computer in a TCP IP network Static IP addresses are usually assigned to networked devices that are consistently accessed by multiple users such as Server PCs or printers If you are using your Router to share your cable or DSL Internet connection contact your ISP to see if they have assigned your home a static IP address You will need that address during your Router s configuration Subnet For routing purposes IP networks can be divided into logical subnets by using a subnet mask Values below those of the mask are valid addresses on the subnet Transmission Control Protocol The major transport protocol in the Internet suite of protocols provides reliable connection oriented full duplex streams TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol A simple file transfer protocol a simplified version of FTP that is often used to boot diskless workstations and other network devices such as routers over a networ
44. logging onto a TCP IP network DHCP eliminates having to manually assign permanent IP addresses to every device on your network DHCP software typically runs in servers and is also found in network devices such as Routers DMT Discrete Multi Tone frequency signal modulation Downstream rate The line rate for return messages or data transfers from the network machine to the user s premises machine DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplex Dynamic IP Addresses A dynamic IP address is an IP address that is automatically assigned to a client station computer printer etc in a TCP IP network Dynamic IP addresses are typically assigned by a DHCP server which can be a computer on the network or another piece of hardware such as the Router A dynamic IP address may change every time your computer connects to the network Encapsulation The technique used by layered protocols in which a layer adds header information to the protocol data unit PDU from the layer above As an example in Internet terminology a packet would contain a header from the physical layer followed by a header from the network layer IP followed by a header from the transport layer TCP followed by the application protocol data Ethernet One of the most common local area network LAN wiring schemes Ethernet has a transmission rate of 10 Mbps FTP File Transfer Protocol The Internet protocol and program used to transfer files between hosts Hop count
45. lways enabled e Handshake Protocol This field allows the user to select the ADSL handshake protocol e Wiring Selection This field allows the user to enter the wiring selection for the RJ 11 Tip Rip is the default for the board without the inner outer pair relay e Bit Swapping This field allows the user to enable or disable the upstream bit swapping 3 3 20 Admin Privilege RIP Configuration The RIP Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration for the system wide configuration of RIP The actual RIP configuration is in the RIP Per Interface Configuration em System Wide Configuration AL C NEM ANT Supply xr Seconds Expire Timesa E Seconds Garbage Timeoet T EEE TEE Eua mens med to be 1o Flach and the system needs be sebocsed for changes to take effect e This field allows the user to Enable or Disable the RIP session The resulting RIP session will monitor all network interfaces that are currently available for messages from other RIP routers e Supplier Interval This field allows the user to enter the Supplier Interval timer in second This timer specifies how often RIP sends announcements as a Supplier Default 30 seconds Expire Timeout This field allows the user to enter the Expire timer in second This timer specifies the expiration time of a route When a route has not been upda
46. namic and provides a way to fix the Default Gateway to a dynamic Network Interface before the interface is established Route Configuration e Destination This field allows the user to enter the remote network or host IP address for the static routing Netmask This field allows the user to enter the Subnet Mask for the static routing Gateway This field allows the user to enter the IP address of the gateway device that allows the router to contact the remote network or the host for Specified IP or select an Interface for the Gateway e Manually Configured Routes This field displays the static route entries entered by the user 3 3 18 Admin Privilege Learned Bridge MAC Table The Learned MAC Table page shows the current learned Bridge MAC table Aging Timeout This field allows the user to enter the update period for the MAC table 3 3 19 Admin Privilege ADSL Configuration The ADSL Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration for ADSL protocols T 4 T Ti ADSL Configuradien bh CONE KANT Aso hzzer Mode Conlig Wing Selection Swapping system sebeot seeded be canned to Flach and the needs Io be fee changes to take effect e e Trellis This field allows the user to enable or disable the Trellis Code By default it is a
47. onsible to relay these IGMP query to Ethernet End user multicast application device send IGMP report while receiving IGMP query or being activated by user the ADSL modem should be responsible to proxy that is change source IP to ADSL modems WAN IP the IGMP report to ADSL WAN side include all PVCs The same case is for IGMP leave packet Not necessary to relay multicast routing between two ADSL PVOs or two interfaces in LAN side Special purpose multicast packet such as RIP 2 packet should run without interference Rx Entity Packet Class TTL Action Notes ADSL query 1 Relay to Ethernet ec report 1 Ignore tigre General Multicast IP Relay to Ethernet Ethernet IGMP query 1 Ignore IGMP report 1 Relay to all ADSL PVC IGMP leave 1 Relay to all ADSL PVC General Multicast IP Ignore 3 3 6 Configuration LAN The LAN configuration page allows the user to set the configuration for the LAN port LAN Configuration CONEXANT Address TEE m Suboet Mask Cani DHCF Server E DHCP address selection WAT teur User Defined Address ESS User Defined End Addse 02 3E Rebas DHCP Gateway Selection Ame gt Lea Tose lx User Mode Heres i Cose Upsir to be sired to Flach and the
48. ronment that makes the route entry applicable It is removed from the Routing Table whenever the route entry becomes not applicable e g If the route entry Gateway is associated with a dynamic Network Interface but the connection is not established then the route entry does not appear in the Routing Table When that interface comes up later the route entry is then added e Ifthe selected Network Interface is static or is dynamic and the connection is already up then the route entry appears in the Routing Table immediately If there is a Gateway associated with the selected Network Interface then that Gateway IP address appears in the Gateway field of the route entry e Ifthe selected Network Interface is dynamic but the connection is not established then the route entry does not appear in the Routing Table When the interface comes up later the route entry is then added System Default Gateway Configuration The system wide Default Gateway now provides three options Auto User selected Network Interface and None None This field allows the user to choose to have no Default Gateway in the CPE e Auto This field allows the user to select the CPE to automatically decide the Default Gateway System Default User selected Network Interface This field allows user to select a Network Interface from a list PVCs PPP Sessions USB and LAN This option lets the user to associate the system wide Default Gateway to a Network Interface static or dy
49. s with its WAN Interface e Number of NAT Configurations This filed displays the total number of NAT Sessions Name is entered Click the link Go back to NAT Configuration to the NAT configuration page Select the NAT option Select the oession Name and assign the PC IP address and choose the Add action Click the Submit button and go to the Save Settings to save this configuration NAT allows only one entry User IP per session NAPT allows many entries User IPs per session 3 3 9 Configuration Virtual Server The Virtual Server Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration of Virtual Server The Conexant firmware includes the Free BSD version firewall All UDP TCP ports are protected from intrusion If any specific local PCs need to be mapped to the UDP TCP port on WAN side please input the mappings here Virtual Server Configuration co MN EX AN OT IB Fublic Fon Sarl Fublic For Ead Frivate For Host IF Address Simei ex p FC NEN coupe Eee to be to Flach and the needs Io be Toe changes to take effect Tbe mame Seber cd entries above 20 The maximum number of mapped poets is 20 e Public Port This field allows the user to enter the port number of the Public Network e Private Port This field allows the user to enter the port number of the Private Network In most cases the private
50. sts only for the duration of that one transmission WAN Wide area network A data communications network that spans any distance and is usually provided by a public carrier such as a telephone company or service provider Appendix B Cabling Connection Network cables connect PCs in an Ethernet network Category 5 called for short is commonly used type of network cable today Cat 5 cables are tipped with RJ 45 connectors which fit into RJ 45 port Straight through vs Crossover Cables Straight through Crossover 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 6 3 3 3 1 6 6 6 2 LAN Connection Router Straight through Router LAN peard Straight through ight through To check LEDs light up when you finish connecting two pieces of hardware
51. ted for more than j expire period of time it is removed from the Route Table This route is invalidated and remains in the internal RIP Route Table It will be included in the RIP announcements to let other routers know the changes Default 180 seconds e Garbage Timeout This field allows the user to enter the Garbage timer in second This timer specifies how long the expired and invalidated routes are kept in the Internal RIP Route Table before it is removed from it Default 120 seconds RIP Per Interface Configuration The RIP Per Interface Configuration page allows the user to set the configuration for each Interface PVCs PPP Sessions USB and LAN a lt Simmi Heese Interface This field allows the user to choose the Interface PVCs PPP Sessions USB and LAN for the RIP to be RIP Per Interface Configuration ee Current RIF Settings _ Enabled Supplier Listener Seren qu mend be saved io Flack and the system needs to be foc changes to take effect sre ae Interface Enabled Supplier Mode Listener Mode 244 242 h Views eg ee eee tee Sp tiasa ae ee eee Lae Me View pe Disabled Wa EI E EE gum m 5 Ip Pec 4 Deca bled 8 wres a 28
52. tion page allows the user to set the password for the user User Password Do Et cn the passed Sema need to be saved to Flash and the system needs be seboc ed for changes to take effect 3 3 22 Miscellaneous Configuration The Miscellaneous Configuration allows the user to set all the miscellaneous configurations Miscellaneous Configuratin HTTP server access C all Restricted F LAN WAN Specify IF xi server pe n Faseweed server E Dabe WAN ide FTP accom serves Command Line 1 by Console by Telnet Disable WAN side access z DMZ HOST IF fono C NONE DHCF Server e Server Access This field allows the user to configure the Web pages can be accessed from e All When this field is checked it allows both WAN and LAN access to the Web pages e Restricted LAN This field allows the Web pages access from LAN side Restricted WAN Specified IP amp Subnet Mask This field allows the Web access from WAN side with a specify IP and subnet mask Server Port This field allows the user to specify the port of the Web access For example when it is changed to 1001 the HTTP server address for the LAN side is http 10 0 0 2 1001 e FTP server This field allows the user to enable or disable the FTP connection TFTP s
53. to connect to the Internet MAC Media Access Control Layer A sub layer of the Data Link Layer Layer 2 of the ISO OSI Model responsible for media control MIB Management Information Base A collection of objects can be accessed via a network management protocol such as SNMP and CMIP Common Management Information Protocol NAT Network Address Translation A proposal for IP address reuse where the local IP address is mapped to a globally unique address NVT Network Virtual Terminal Password Authentication Protocol PORT The abstraction used by Internet transport protocols to distinguish among multiple simultaneous connections to a single destination host POTS Plain Old Telephone Service This is the term used to describe basic telephone service PPP Point to Point Protocol The successor to SLIP PPP provides router to router and host to network connections over both synchronous and asynchronous circuits PPPoE PPP over Ethernet is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over an always on connection by simulating a dial up connection Remote server A network computer allows a user to log on to the network from a distant location RFC Request for Comments Refers to documents published by the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF proposing standard protocols and procedures for the Internet RFCs can be found at www ietf org Route The path that network traffic takes from its source to its
54. tory Default Chapter 3 3 24 Diagnostic Test Chapter 3 3 25 Code Image Update Chapter 3 3 26 System Log Chapter 4 Powerline Configuration Chapter 4 1 Introduction Chapter 4 2 Running the utility Chapter 4 3 Device dialog screen Chapter 4 4 Network dialog screen Chapter 4 5 Security dialog screen Chapter 4 6 Advanced dialog screen Appendix A Glossary Appendix B Cabling Connection Declaration of CE 68 This equipment complies with Part 68 the Rules On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains the Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number REN for this equipment You must provide this information to the telephone company upon request The REN is useful to determine the quantity of devices you may connect to the telephone line and still have all of those devices ring when your number is called In most but not all areas the sum of the REN of all devices connected to one line should not exceed five 5 0 To be certain of the number of devices you may connect to your line as determined by the REN you should contact your local telephone company to determine the maximum REN for your calling area If the modem causes harm to the telephone network the telephone company may discontinue your service temporarily If possible they will notify you in advance But if advance notice isn t practical you will be notified as soon as possible You will be advised of your right to file a compl
55. ws the information and status of WAN PVCs IP Address Subnet Mask MAC Address Wertes Free 2 LB ECOUTER i Virtual Circuit e e WAN These fields display the IP address Subnet Mask and MAC address for the WAN ADSL interface e DHCP Release and Renew This field allows the user to release and renew the WAN IP address in the WAN DHCP Client Enabled dynamic mode 3 3 15 Admin Privilege ATM Status The ATM Status page shows all the statistics information of ATM cells ATM STATUS J E F E Ll E s o o E gt 7 J gt L e a 5 CLP Cells Re Estee B a Tx Error gog F 3 e Reset Counters This button allows user to reset the ATM Status counter 3 3 16 Admin Privilege Status The TCP Status page shows the statistics for all TCP connections STATUS Transmit Receive Ead Chein 0 0 106 Bat Header ot 21 Da faces 2 fa foo bos jo Established 21 5 s Qui of Order Packets 120 i Order Bites 10 e Reset Counters This button allows user to reset the TCP Status counter 3 3 17 Admin Privilege Route Table The Route Table page displays routing ta
56. yer maps higher layer user data into ATM cells making the data suitable for transport through the ATM network ADSL Asymmetric digital subscriber line ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode A cell based data transfer technique in which channel demand determines packet allocation ATM offers fast packet technology real time demand led switching for efficient use of network resources AWG American Wire Gauge The measurement of thickness of a wire Bridge A device connects two or more physical networks and forwards packets between them Bridges can usually be made to filter packets that is to forward only certain traffic Related devices are repeaters which simply forward electrical signals from one cable to the other and full fledged routers which make routing decisions based on several criteria Broadband Characteristic of any network multiplexes independent network carriers onto a single cable Broadband technology allows several networks to coexist on one single cable traffic from one network does not interfere with traffic from another Broadcast A packet delivery system where a copy of a given packet is given to all hosts attached to the network Example Ethernet CO Central Office Refers to equipment located at a Telco or service provider s office CPE Customer Premises Equipment located in a user s premises DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP is software that automatically assigns IP addresses to client stations
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