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GTS-600 SERIES - Hayeshelp.com

1. 10 D 1e 3D 4e 100 110 120 1 Tocngpesraturs F 5 14 a E 10 4 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION z 2 a Gp anand muah 10 130 13d in 35 10 Tenperature F 5 10 5 11 CORRECTION FOR REFRACTION AND EARTH CURVATURE 11 CORRECTION FOR REFRACTION AND EARTH CURVATURE The instrument measures distance taking into account correction for refraction and earth curvature 11 1 Distance Calculation Formula Distance Calculation Formula with correction for refraction and earth curvature taken into account Follow the Formula below for converting horizontal and vertical distances Horizontal distance D or Ver tical distance Z BC a or D 20 y sina Z L sina 8 y cosa L cos O 2R Earth curvature correcting item K Lcos o 2R Atmospheric refraction correcting item K 20 14 or 0 2 Coefficient of refraction R 26372km Radius of earth Altitude angle JP enses es Slope distance Radius of earth R 6372m The conversion formula for horizontal and vertical distances is as follows when correction for refraction and earth curvature is not applied D L cosa Z Lesina Note The coe
2. 3 1 3 1 Angle 3 1 3 1 1 Measuring Horizontal Angle Right and Vertical Angle 3 1 3 1 2 Switching Horizontal Angle 3 2 3 1 3 Measuring from the Required Horizontal Angle 3 2 3 1 4 Vertical Angle Percent Grade Mode 3 3 3 2 Distance 3 4 3 2 1 Setting of the Atmospheric Correction 3 4 3 2 2 Setting of the Correction for Prism Constant 3 4 3 2 3 Distance Measurement Continuous Measurement 3 4 3 2 4 Distance Measurement Single N times Measurement 3 5 3 2 5 Fine Tracking Coarse Measuring Mode 3 7 3 2 6 Stake Qut S O cedes penu Wo hee ae Bae eee tee Eee EIE 3 8 3 3 COORDINATE MEASUREMENT 3 9 3 3 1 Setting Coordinate Values of Occupied 3 9 3 3 2 Setting of the Instrument Height Prism Height 3 11 3 3 3 Execution of Coordinate 3 12 3 4 DATA OUTPUT denotare ni ER UESESA AS leeds E MR M DR 3 14 3 5 DATA Output by soft key 3 15 4 PROGRAM 4
3. 4 48 4 9 LOADER option saasaa aana 4 50 5 MEMORY MANAGE 5 1 5 1 View Internal Memory Status for normal model 5 1 5 2 View Internal Memory and Card Memory Status for Card model 5 1 5 3 Protecting a Elle eree ental he a per dae ey 5 2 5 4 Renaime a File 5a tented T Dp ener eee dr PEE FEBR US 5 3 5 9 Deleting a File ER PPP ODE 5 4 5 6 Copying a File only for Card model 5 5 5 7 Initializing Internal Memory Card 5 6 6 COMMUNICATION MODE 6 1 6 1 Setting of PROTOCOL ne Nene een Ode ee dhs 6 1 6 2 Data TOSI carr Rela loc oe Mar Moe n MU ake ue OL cen teat ba oct 6 2 6 3 Data tile OUT LED 6 3 7 PARAMETERS SETTING 7 1 7 1 Parameter Setting Options 7 1 7 1 1 Parameters for Measurement and Display 7 1 7 1 2 Parameters for communication _ 7 3 7 2 Setting Parameters 9 wes ee sae Seabed EE RS 7 4 7 2 1 Parameters for Measurement and Display 7 4 7 2 2 Parameters for communication _ 7 5 7 2 3 Password Option 3 43 29 Aye ae weet ata uris b wa a 7 6 8 CHE
4. 10 1 11 CORRECTION FOR REFRACTIONANDEARTHCURVATURE 11 1 11 1 Distance Calculation Formula 11 1 12 POWER SOURCE AND CHARGING 12 1 12 1 On board Battery 50 2 12 1 13 DETACH ATTACH OF 13 1 14 SPECIAL ACCESSORIES 14 1 15 BATTERY SYSTEM 15 1 16 PRISM SYSTEM uuu ue Yee cute Yos 16 1 17 PRECAUTIONS iss mereri Rae Rerum nx cur RR S Re ele viret tera ates 17 1 FOREWORD 18 ERROR DISPLAYS 18 1 19 SPECIFICATIONS vell RR ER mma a xm 19 1 APPENDIX RES Sean Die ene aia aE aA APPENDIX 1 Dual Axis Compensation nderit etn itin nhe tea thai ted atrae APPENDIX 1 Precaution when Charging or Storing APPENDIX 3 Standard Set Composition 1 GTS 600 series with lens cap 1 each 2 Battery 509 2 Rem de eame 1 each 3 Battery charger BC 27BR or 27 1 each 4 Tool kit with case rod pins screwdriver cleaning brush 1 set 5 ie i s acna ise teer EA RACE AUR
5. 1 Press F4 to view jobs stored in memory 2 The jobs in memory are shown on the display The job located a t F1 is highlighted indicating the current job If you would like to select another job press keys F2 thorough F4 To view more jobs in memory press the F6 key After each job name is the number of records points in job The 1 2 is de ned as page of 2 Pages 4 25 Search Data amp View Jobs F1 First F2 Last F3 PT F4 View Memory View Memory Job of Pts F1 TAC1 25 4 6 F2 TOPCON F3 TAC2 10 F4 NEW 10 4 6 4 New Point 4 PROGRAM MODE In the New Point option there are two features available to collect coordinates Side Shot and Resection When collecting a side shot point the point number north east and elevation are stored under a job name The feature to set the back sight direction Setting a Direction Angle is optional when collecting a side shot point The software provides the user with the option to set the direction angle or to skip this option NOTE If the direction angle to the back sight was estab lished during the layout feature and you haven t turned off the instrument you can skip the Setting a Direction Angle feature in side shot collection But we recommend that you check the direction to the backsight before collecting side shot points Once the direction to the back sight is complete the side shot point number and rod height are typed in and the instrument can be s
6. F5 F2 DIST Once the rod person is online with the instrument the distance to set the layout point can be accomplished The HD is the actual measured distance The dHD is the amount of distance the rod person must move to be on the point The distance measurement default is inthe ne repeat mode F3 F C The F3 key allows the instrument person to change the distance measurement mode from the coarse repeat mode to the ne repeat mode Pressing the key once will change the mode The vertical distance is only shown on the display in the ne repeat mode Pressing F3 a second time will change the distance measurement mode back to coarse repeat mode F4 NEZ This option allows the instrument person to measure the coordinates after laying out the point F5 GUIDE The guide option has distance features for the instrument person to pass along instructions to the rod person to layout the point One option shows the distance to either move BACK towards the instrument or GO away from the instrument and RIGHT or LEFT distance to move onto the layout point in case the rod person might have strayed of ine The cut or Il information is also shown on the display This allows the instrument person to see the amount of dirt to cut or ll using the previous rod height Refer to the Guide Option of this chapter for detailed instructions F6 NEXT The NEXT option allows the instrument person to continu
7. Flat head 5 8 x 11 threads with adjustable legs Wide frame extension leg tripod Type E Wood Flat head 5 8 x 11 threads with adjustable legs 14 4 15 BATTERY SYSTEM 15 BATTERY SYSTEM In case of On board battery In case of External battery Pack GTS 600 series GTS 600 series Car battery Charging Charging time BC 27BR CR Quick BC 27BR for AC 120V use BC 27CR for AC 230V use Approx 1 8h Normal BC 10B for AC 120V use BC 10C for AC 230V use Quick for AC 100V 120V 220V 240V use Quick for DC 13 8 to 16V use Normal for AC 100V 120V 220V 240V use Approx 15h 15 1 16 PRISM SYSTEM 16 PRISM SYSTEM Target pole 2 Arrangement according to your needs is possible not used with 9 prisms n E CS d leo IL U Y ey te d in i tap iB m E a E Tilting triple i 9 prism rism holder 1 holder 2 holder 2 holder 3 holder 2 with target plate 2 p 1 I i r Tribrach a Tribrach adapto 2 1 adaptor S2 Pole adaptor A eu y Optical plummet tribrach Tribrach Pole adaptor F2 It is possible to change the combination according purpose a Fixed 3 prisms unit Fixed 9 prisms unit m Tilt single prism unit yin Use the above prisms after setting them at the same height as the instruments To adjust the height of prism set change the position of 4 fixing screws 16 1 17 P
8. Display From the Job Manager menu page 1 press F6 key to select page 2 Press F1 Transfer Jobs To receive a job press F1 Press F5 YES Pressing F6 NO returns to the Job Manager menu A warning message will appear if a job exists in memory If you select F5 YES to overwrite the job the current job will be erased If you do not want to overwrite the current job press F6 NO If there are no jobs in memory the receiving coordinate data screen will appear as in step 7 For the example press F6 NO The next screen continues with the receive job option and allows for another job to be received Pressing F5 YES will add the job received from the PC to memory without erasing the current le Pressing F6 will abort the receive option and return back to page two of the Job Manager menu For this example press F5 YES On the PC execute the send option On the receiving screen the asterisk appears with the cursor blinking over the asterisk To stop the data transfer press F6 STOP When the job is completely received the Job Manager page 2 menu appears 4 19 Job Manager Pg 1 2 Fl View Memory F2 Erase a Block of Point F3 Erase One Point F4 Create Another Job Job Manager Pg 2 2 Fl Transfer Jobs F2 Rename Job F3 Delete a Job F4 Delete All Jobs Transfer Coordinate data F1 Receive Coords F2 Send Coords F3 Comm Protocol Transfer Coordinate Receive Co
9. Displaying le memory status Protecting Erasing Renaming Initializinga le see Chapter 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE This mode is used for follows Angle measurement Distance measurement Coordinate measurement see Chapter 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE PROGRAM MODE APPLICATION MEASUREMENT This mode is used for follows 1 2 Retaining a Coordinate STORE NEZ 3 Remote elevation measurement REM 4 Missing line measurement MLM 5 6 7 8 9 Setting a direction angle for horizontal orientation BS Repetition angle measurement REP Layout LAYOUT Line measurement LINE Offset measurement OFFSET Application software Loader option LOADER see Chapter 4 PROGRAM MODE 2 5 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 6 Vertical and Horizontal Angle Tilt Correction When the tilt sensors are activated automatic correction of vertical and horizontal angle for mislevelment is displayed To ensure a precise angle measurement tilt sensors must be turned on The display can also be used to fine level the instrument If the TILT OVER display appears the instrument is out of auto matic compensation range and must be leveled manually Zenith Inclination of the standing axis in the Y direction Standing axis Zenith Standing axis Inclination of the standing axis in the X direction Horizontal Trunion axis GTS 600 compensates both
10. Sight line point L Measured data to the line point L is displayed VD Vertical distance HD Horizontal distance from the instrument to L Off Horizontal distance from A to L Input P h ENT Collimate A F1 F6 Collimate B F1 F6 Sight L 4 39 4 PROGRAM MODE LINE lt STEP 1 gt PT A HD LINE lt STEP 1 gt PT A HD MEAS LINE lt STEP 1 gt PT A HD 50 234 m MEAS LINE STEP 1 PT B HD LINE lt STEP 1 gt PT B HD MEAS LINE lt STEP 1 gt PT B HD 67 543 m MEAS SET VD 20 123 m HD 38 987 m Off EXIT LH 74 123 m 4 PROGRAM MODE 10 Press F2 LH key F2 LINE This function is used when measuring the line G POINT height from the ground The procedure is as 30 20 10 follows Sightthe point on the line before pressing this EXIT Dont move the horizontal tangent screw by setting ground point G 11 Rotate the vertical tangent screw and sight Sight G LINE ground point G G POINT V 90 40 20 EXIT 12 Press F6 SET key line height LH and F6 horizontal distance Off are displayed To nish the measurement press the F1 EXIT or ESC key To return to operation procedure 9 press the F2 VD key To return to operation procedure 11 press the F6 NEXT key The NEXT key is used when the ground point G is not clear and you would like to check another ground point G on the same vertical l
11. 3 2 Distance Measurement 3 2 1 Setting of the Atmospheric Correction When setting the atmospheric correction obtain the correction value by measuring the temper ature and pressure Setting the atmospheric correction is in the STAR key mode see Chapter 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION 3 2 2 Setting of the Correction for Prism Constant Topcon s prism constant value is 0 Set correction for prism at 0 If the prism is of another man ufacture the appropriate constant shall be set beforehand Setting the prism constant value is in the STAR key mode see Chapter 9 SETTING THE PRISM CONSTANT VALUE 3 2 3 Distance Measurement Continuous Measurement Make sure the mode displays angle measurement Operating procedure Operation Display Collimate the center of prism V 90710 20 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD Press F1 SD key or F2 HD key V 90 10 20 1 2 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 Example Horizontal distance mode HD lt PPM 0 0 VD m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ Ply V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 HD 716 661 PPM 0 0 VD 4 001 m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ 1 The result are shown 3 6 1 The following characters will be shown on the 4th line right hand corner of the display to represent measurement mode F Fine C Coarse T2 Tracking R Continuous Repeat S Single N N time 2 When EDM is working the mark appears in the display
12. 4 Loosen the vertical motion clamp only and rotate the telescope 180 or 200g around the horizontal axis so that the telescope is pointed in the opposite direction 5 Sight Point B at equal distance as Point A and tighten the vertical motion clamp 6 Loosen the horizontal motion clamp and rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis Fix a sight on Point A once more and tighten the horizontal motion clamp 7 Loosen the vertical motion clamp only and rotate the telescope 180 or 200g around the horizontal axis once more and fix a sight on Point C which should coincide with previous Point B 8 If Points B and C do not coincide adjust in the following manner Adjustment 1 Unscrew the cross hair adjustment section cover 2 Find Point D at a point between Points C and B which should be equal to 1 4th the distance between Points B and C and measured from Point C This is because the apparent error between Points B and C is four times the actual error since the telescope has been reversed twice during the checking operation Capstan adjustment screws Capstan Evepi adjustment yep screws Eyepiece Telescope 50m 3 Shift the vertical cross hair line and coin cide it with Point D by revolving the left and right capstan adjustment screws with the adjusting pin Upon completing the adjustment repeat the checking operation once more If Points B and C coincide fu
13. It may happen that the mode change from the angle mode to the distance mode will stop the operation because of insuf cient battery power for the distance mode which consumes more power than angle mode Note that the EDM unit is working when the pictogram for zero set and the battery power remaining display shown at the power ON which shows as an easy battery check before use When the measurement mode is changed it rarely may happen that the Battery Power Remaining Display will decrease or increase two steps momentarily because of the accuracy of the battery checking system is rough It is not trouble with the instrument 2 4 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 5 Main Menu Contains The main menu contains as following items Select the menu by pressing soft keys F1 F6 2001 07 10 15 30 40 dam PARAMETERS SETTING MODE The PARAMETERS SETTING MODE settled is memorized even power is off see Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE ADJUSTMENT MODE This mode is used for checking and adjustment Adjustment of compensation systematic errors of instrument Showing compensation values of systematic errors of instrument Setting Date amp Time Setting instrument constant value see Chapter 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT COMMUNICATION MODE This mode is used for follows Setting of PROTOCOL Data le in out see Chapter 6 COMMUNICATION MODE L MEMORY MANAGE MODE This mode is used for follows
14. 8 3 Checking Adjusting the Theodolite Functions Pointers on the Adjustment 1 2 3 4 5 Adjust the eyepiece of the telescope properly prior to any checking operation which involves sighting through the telescope Remember to focus properly with parallax completely eliminated Carry out the adjustments in the order of item numbers as the adjustments are dependent one upon another Adjustments carried out in the wrong sequence may even nullify previous adjustment Always conclude adjustments by tightening the adjustment screws securely but do not tighten them more than necessary as you may strip the threads twist off the screw or place undue stress on the parts Furthermore always tighten by revolving in the direction of tightening tension The attachment screws must also be tightened sufficiently upon completion of adjustments Always repeat checking operations after adjustments are made in order to confirm results Notes on the Tribrach Note that the angle measuring precision may be effected directly if the tribrach has not been installed firmly 1 2 Adjustment screw If any leveling screw becomes loose and slack or if collimation is unstable due to the looseness of leveling screws adjust by tightening the adjusting screws in 2 places installed over each leveling screw with a screwdriver If there is any slack between the leveling screws and the base loosen the set screw of the holding ring and t
15. E 2345 678 m INP Press F6 OK key Setting Direction Angle Input N and E coordinate of backsight point A BS T POINT 54 321 m Example N coordinate 54 321m 12 345 E coordinate 12 345m gt Setting Direction Angle BS HR 320 10 20 gt Set OK igh ksigh int A Sight backsight point VIP Wed uen Press F5 YES key Complete The display returns to main menu 1 If you need to change the occupied point data press F1 INP key and input new data 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 2 Retaining a Coordinate STORE NEZ In this program the coordinates for the next point are stored in memory after the measurement is complete and accepted This feature allows the user to occupy the next move up point and use the previous occupied point for the backsight orientation When occupying the next point and backsighting the original occupied point the instrument will dis play the reciprocal angle for backsight orientation If the occupied coordinates are not preset zero 0 0 0 or the previous preset coordinates will be used for this program Known point A Direction angle Origin 0 0 0 Inst point Set the the coordinate value of instrument point PO and set the direction angle from instrument point PO toward known point A Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 1 Press F2 STORE key F2 Retaining Coordinate 1 Store NEZ 2 Recall NEZ
16. F1 EXIT key 2 Without prism height input Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 1 Press F3 REM key F3 REM Prism height 1 YES 2 NO 2 Press F2 NO key F2 REM 1 Horizontal Distance HD m 3 Oollimate prism Collimate P REM 4 Press F1 MEAS key F1 1 Horizontal Distance Measuring starts HD n Horizontal distance HD between the instrument and prism will be shown m 1 Horizontal Distance HD 123 456 m MEAS 4 6 4 PROGRAM MODE The prism position will be decided REM 2 Vertical Angle 120 30 40 6 Collimate ground point Collimate REM G 2 Vertical Angle V 95 30 40 7 Press F6 SET key F6 The position of point G will be decided 1 8 Collimate target K Collimate Vertical distance VD will be shown 2 K EXIT HD 1 To return to procedure 3 press F2 HD key To return to procedure 4 press F3 V key 2 To return to main menu press F1 EXIT AND F5 YES key 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 4 Missing Line Measurement MLM The Missing Line Measurement program calculates the horizontal distance dHD slope distance dSD and elevation dVD between two target prisms The instrument can accomplish this in two ways 1 A B A C Measurement is A C A D 2 A B B C Measurement is A B B C C D Prism A Prism B Instrument Prism C Example 1
17. HR or HL V HR HD VD HR SD HD Coordinate mode N E Z HR 3 14 3 5 DATA Output by soft key REC 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE It is also possible to output the result of measurement by pressing the soft key REC Example Slope Distance measurement mode Confirm the slope distance measurement mode Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press 6 4 key to get the function page as 2 2 Press F1 REC key Measuring will continue at this time Press F5 YES key The measurement will start After the measurement the result will be hold then recorded The screen will return to previous display 3 15 120 30 40 90 10 20 120 30 40 MODE 90 10 20 120 30 40 YES NO 90 10 20 PSM 0 0 lt PPM 0 0 m F R SO MEAN m ft P2 90 10 20 120 30 40 PSM 123 456 PPM m REC gt gt gt 90 10 20 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 lt PPM 0 0 m F R SO MEAN m ft P2 4 PROGRAM MODE Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para 2001 07 10 15 30 40 Press F1 key c PROGRAM MODE APPLICATION MEASUREMENT 1 Setting a direction angle for backsight orientation BS 2 Retaining a coordinate STORE NEZ 3 Remote elevation measurement REM 4 Missing line measurement MLM 5 Repetition angle measurement REP 6 Layout LAYOUT 7 Line measurement mode LINE 8 Offset measurement OFFSET 9 Application soft
18. Programs F1 BS P F2 STORE p F3 REM P F4 MLM P 1 Press F6 MORE key from programs menu F6 Programs to get to the next page of programs Fl REP F2 LAYOUT F3 LINE F4 OFFSET 2 Press F4 OFFSET key F4 OFFSET MEASUREMENT 1 ANGLE OFFSET 2 DIST OFFSET 3 PLANE OFFSET 4 COLUMN OFFSET 3 Press F3 PLANE OFFSET key F3 PLANE OFFSET Measurement screen of three points on a NODE plane will be shown SD MEAS 4 46 4 Collimate prism P1 and press the F1 MEAS key Measuring will start After measuring the second point measurement screen will be shown Measure the second and third prism in the same way 1 The instrument calculates and displays coordinate and distance value of cross point between collimation axis and of the plane 2 Collimate point PO on the plane using the horizontal motion clamp and horizontal tangent screw PO data will be shown To show the slope distance of point Po press the F2 SD key To show the coordinates press the F3 NEZ key 3 Collimate Collimate P2 F1 Collimate Collimate PO measuring over again from the rst point 1 In case the calculation of plane was not successful by the measured three points error displays Start 2 Error will be displayed when collimated to the direction which does not cross with the determined plane 3 The re ector height of the target point PO is set to zero automaticall
19. View Memory Erase a Block of Point Erase One Point Create Another Job At the Job Manager menu press F4 Create Another Job 22 Alpha SPC ENT The prompt screen appears to type in a job Select REC 4 name Type in the job name which can be Number 1 alpha or numeric and press ENT to accept the name Refer to section 2 9 for Alpha Numeric input Alpha SPC lt The next prompt screen is to input the point number The record number is shown in the upper left corner of the display If you escape from this screen the job name will not be created or stored in memory You must complete this screen and continue to the coordinate input screen to create the job If you don t want to create and store the job press the ESC key Input the coordinates and press ENT after each value is typed in If you escape from this screen before entering the coordinates the job will not be created or stored in memory Afterthe rst point is stored you may escape The BS key allows the cursor to move from right to left to edit the input data Press F1 or the ESC to exit The point number input prompt screen REC appears and the record number and point 2Pm Z2 number increments 1 You may continue or exit this routine by pressing F1 EXIT Alpha SPC lt 4 16 4 PROGRAM MODE Job Manager Page 2 Page two of the Job Manager menu provides the options to Transfer Jobs Rename
20. COMMUNICATION MODE 2001 07 10 15 30 40 dmm Press F4 key ELS Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para E COMMUNICATION MODES The communication modes are used for setting the Baud rate Protocol receiving a file Data file in and sending a file Data file out A data transfer program on your PC that supports YMODEM will be necessary to send or receive data files Communication F1 Protocol F2 Data file in F3 Data file out 6 1 Setting of PROTOCOL To transfer data files to and from the GTS 600 Series and a PC the Baud rates must be the same The Baud rate selections are 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 and 19200 Operating procedure Operation Display Communication F1 Protocol F2 Data file in F3 Data file out 1 Press F1 Protocol key to set protocol Communication Speed 600 1200 2400 4800 29600 19200 2 T select the Baud rate use the arrow key s to F6 Communication F3 F6 to highlight your choice When the Fl Protocol correct Baud rate is highlighted press the ENT F2 Data file in ENT key F3 Data file out 6 COMMUNICATION MODE 6 2 Data file in You can transfer data files from a PC to the GTS 600 Series The file can be received into a sub directory Example Transferring a file into XYZ sub directory Operating procedure Operation Display Make sure the instrument is ready and waiting for the data file before you command the PC to send the file Communicat
21. Display Displaying Signal Level Date amp Time 2001 07 10 14 30 40 FO amp d e Gur Laser Plummet Only for Laser Plummet type Screen 2 Point Guide Only for point guide type Set the Temperature Pressure Atmospheric Correction Value PPM and Prism Constant Value PSM 1 7 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS Screen one 1 View Date amp Time The date and time can be viewed on both screens To change the displayed order of the date Date Month Year Month Date Year or Year Month Date see Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING To set the date and time see Chapter 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT Adjustment the contrast of the display This enable you to adjust the contrast of the display Press the F1 or F2 key to adjust the contrast Turn the display back light ON OFF When the back light is OFF the light bulb icon is dark To turn the back light ON press the F3 key Press F3 again to turn the back light OFF I ays OFF ON Reticle illumination ON 1 to 9 OFF Press the F4 key to turn the reticle illumination ON Select the brightness by pressing numeric key To turn the illumination OFF press F4 key again af 1109 OFF ON View free memory The amount of free memory for the internal memory can be displayed Press the F5 key to view free memory The icon shows the size of the amount of free internal memory Card model can display free memory for
22. File protection must be removed before you can delete a file Only one file can be erased at a time Operating procedure Operation Display A menu will appear allowing you to select either the internal memory or card memory by pressing the F3 key from the Main Menu Icons This menu is only for Card model Select Internal or Card memory by pressing F1 or F2 Example Internal memory Press F6 File key Select a file using F5 T key or F6 key Press F3 Del key Confirm the file name and press F5 YES key F5 Memory manage F1 Internal memory F2 Card memory Memory size 314KByte 236KByte 2005 11 File Memory free Battery expire Init JIS TOPCON FC7 HILL Pro DAT DAT TXT DAT Ren 1597 1089 2450 31777 Del Copy 12 25 10 05 09 11 08 19 tT Delete TOPCON DAT If the file is protected the file can not be erased Erase the file after canceling the protection 5 4 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE 5 6 Copying a File only for Card model A file can be copied from internal memory to the card memory and vice verse The copy mode only copies files to the root directory Files can not be copied into other directories Operating procedure Operation Display A menu will appear allowing you to select either the internal memory or card memory by pressing the F3 key from the Main Menu Icons Select Internal or Card memory by pressi
23. Manager menu press F3 Erase One Points The next screen allows the input the of record numbers to erase Press ENT after typing each record number If a wrong number is typed in press F6 to back space To exit this routine Press F1 The next screen allows the user to continue erasing the block of records or to cancel the routine without erasing Press F5 to erase the record or F6 not to erase the record Pressing F6 will cancel the routine and return back to the Job Manager menu 4 15 Manager Pg 1 2 View Memory Erase a Block of Point Erase One Point Create Another Job Erase One Point REC 4 J EXIT Erase One Point REC 001 Erase OK 4 PROGRAM MODE Create Another Job This option creates a new job and store the job memory The job name can be alpha numeric If a job name is not typed in a default job name is used that has three question marks 1 fol lowed by a numeric value After typing in the job name press the ENT key to accept the name The coordinate input prompt appears to type in the first point number After entering in the point number the next screen appears to type in the coordinates Once the coordinates are entered the job is stored in memory If you exit the point number or coordinate input screen the job name will not be created and stored in memory The example below shows how to create a job name Operating procedure Operation Display Manager Pg 1 2
24. OFF Switching is possible ON Prohibition Select the date format shown on the display 19 Date m d y d m y y m d Month Date Year Date Month Year or Year Month Date The auto power off function can be turned OFF or set ON 20A RIOER OFF ON 01 t0 99 OFF use 1 to 99 minutes numeric key 24 Heater OFF ON D heater option for both display units can be turned OFF or EDM cut off time after distance measurement is completed can be changed eo EDM walt OF EL ON 01 10 99 OFF EDM is cut off immediately after measuring ON EDM is cut off after 1 to 99 minutes numeric key 23 L POFF Laser Plummet function can be turned OFF automatically Only iar Weder manual manual ON OFF by pressing soft key y auto 01 to 99 auto 01 99 Laser Plummet function is cut off after 1 to 99 plummet type minutes numeric key 7 2 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 7 1 2 Parameters for communication Factory default settings are indicated with underlines 1 B Rate Selecting Item Contents 1200 2400 4800 9600 Select the baud rate 2 Data L 7 8 Select the data length seven digits or eight digits 3 Parity none odd even Select the parity bit 4 Stop Bit 1 2 Select the stop bit 5 Delimit ETX CRLF Select the option OFF or ON for carriage return and line feed when collecting measurement data with a computer 6 REC A B A B Select th
25. Prism sets See the description on Chapter 16 PRISM SYSTEM Mini prism The mini prism 25 4mm is made from precision ground glass and mounted in high impact plastic housings The mini has the unique capability of being positioned either at a 0 or 30 with the same prism Gadget case Model 1 A case to store and carry accessories External dimensions 300 L x145 W x220 H mm Weight 1 4kg Back pack Model 2 Convenient for use in mountainous terrain 14 3 14 SPECIAL ACCESSORIES Prism unit case Model 6 Fixed 9 prisms unit or tilting 3 prisms unit can be stored in this case Especially this is a very easy case to carry Soft material is used External dimensions 250 L x120 W x400 H mm Weight 0 5kg Prism unit case Model 5 1 prisms unit or fixed 3 prisms unit can be stored in this case Especially this is a very easy case to carry Soft material is used External dimensions 200 L x200 W x350 H mm Weight 0 5kg Prism unit case Model 3 This is the plastic case to store and carry various sets of prisms The case covers one of the following prism sets Tilt single prism set Tilt single prism set with a target plate Fixed triple prism unit Fixed triple prism unit with a target plate External dimensions 427 L x254 W x242 H mm Weight 3 1kg 14 SPECIAL ACCESSORIES E Aluminum extension leg tripod Type E
26. The automatic focusing will start with a bip sound The automatic function will be completed with two bip sounds If the automatic focusing is not accomplished a beep will be heard Sighting collimator Automatic focusing key Diopter ring Focusing knob For manual focus Note The focusing knob will turn automatically when the instrument is powered on or the automatic focusing is working Do not touch the knob while it turns EDM the reticle illumination and the point guide are turned off automatically while the automatic focusing is working The auto focusing may be completed roughly when the contrast with the target and its circumference is low In this case focus the target manually by turning the focusing knob If there is an object that has higher contrast than a prism or a target near the horizontal hair line in the field of view the instrument may focus to that object If a strong light comes into the eyepiece the auto focusing may not be completed Before operating the diopter adjustment should be done by turning the diopter ring so that the cross hairs are clearly observed If parallax is created between the cross hairs and the target focusing is incorrect This adversely affects precision in surveying Eliminate the parallax by turning the focusing knob or using the diopter adjustment The automatic focusing adjustment can be set up by software See next section to adjust the focus Adjustment of au
27. When you cancel the protection repeat the procedure above mentioned and select F6 OFF key 5 4 Rename a File Files can be renamed on the card or in internal memory When renaming a file the old file name appears above the input line for the new file name When typing in the new name you do not have to input the file extension Operating procedure Operation Display Amenu will appear allowing you to select either the internal memory or card memory by pressing the F3 key from the Main Menu Icons This menu is only for Card model Memory manage F1 Internal memory F2 Card memory Select Internal or Card memory by pressing F1 or F2 Memory size 314KByte Example Internal memory Memory free 236KByte Battery expire 2005 11 Init File Press F6 File key JIS DAT 1597 12 25 TOPCON DAT 1089 10 05 FC7 TXT 2450 09 11 HILL DAT 31777 08 19 Pro Ren Del Copy LT Select a file using F5 T key or F6 key Select a file Press F2 Ren key F2 Rename Old name TOPCON DAT New name Alpha SPC lt Enter a new file name within 8 characters Enter Press ENT key 1 name File extensions are not necessary when ENT typing the new name 1 Refer to Section 2 9 How to Enter Numerals and Alphabet Letters 5 3 5 5 Deleting a File 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE The delete mode erases a file from internal memory or the card memory If a file is protected the file can not be erased
28. a Job Delete a Job or Delete All Jobs The transfer data option sends and receives coordinates to and from the computer The communications parameters are set by the user for Protocol Baud rate Parity and Stop bits Topcon s interface cable from the GTS 600 to the computer is used for the data transfer Job names can be renamed by using the Rename a Job option When the rename option is select ed the current job will be renamed unless you select a different job using the View Memory option There are two options to delete jobs in memory Delete a Job and Delete All Jobs The Delete a Job option will delete one job from memory The current job is erased unless another job is select ed using the View Memory option The Delete All Jobs option will erase all the jobs in memory Transfer Jobs The protocol default parameters are highlighted on the GTS 600 series Protocol ACK NAK Baud rate 9600 Parity 8 None Stop bits 1 The Transfer Jobs option will send and receive jobs to and from the PC In the receive option the software in the instrument will not allow the new job from the PC to overwrite the current job A warning Coordinate data file already exists will appear when receiving the job from the PC If you select YES the current job is erased and the job received from the PC is added to memory If you select NO a message appears to receive another job without erasing the current job This will add the new job to memory an
29. capacity battery pack BT 3L Power cord PC 6 is used Connector ends 2 1 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 2 Setting Instrument Up For Measurement Mount the instrument to the tripod Level and center the instrument precisely to insure the best performance Use tripods with a tripod screw of 5 8 in diameter and 11 threads per inch such as the Type E TOPCON wide frame wooden tripod Reference Leveling and Centering the Instrument 1 Setting up the Tripod First extend the extension legs to suitable lengths and tighten the screws on their midsections 2 Attaching the Instrument on the Tripod Head Place the instrument carefully on the tripod head and slide the instrument by loosening the tripod screw If the plumb bob is positioned right over the center of the point slightly tighten the tripod Screw 3 Roughly Leveling the Instrument by Using the Circular Level 1 Turn the leveling screws A and B to move the bubble in the circular level The bubble is now located on a line perpendicular to a line running through the centers of the two leveling screws being adjusted Leveling screw C mm 2 ces ng Leveling screw B screw A 2 Turn the leveling screw C to bring the bubble to the center of the circular level 4 Centering by Using the Plate Level 1 Rotate the instrument horizontally by using the Horizontal motion clamp screw and place the plate level parallel wit
30. main menu icons the following display will be shown The parameter modes is classified in Measurement and Communication Parameters F1 Measurement F2 Communication F3 Password 7 1 Parameter Setting Options 7 1 1 Parameters for Measurement and Display Menu Selecting Item Contents Select degree 360 gon 400G or mil 6400M for the beanie EIE measuring angle unit to be shown on the display Select the minimum display angle reading ON or OFF GTS 601 series GTS 602 series GTS 603 series GTS 605 series OFF 1 ON 0 5 0 5mgon 0 1mgon OFF 5 ON 1 1mgon 0 2mgon OFF 5 ON 1 1mgon 0 2mgon OFF 5 ON 1 1mgon 0 2mgon 2 Min Angle OFF ON Select the tilt sensor option for OFF 1axis vertical only or 2T OPE Eqs axis 2axis vertical and horizontal Select the error correction ON or OFF for collimation and error adjustment Note Perform this item after complete section 8 4 4 Err corr OFF ON For more information refer to Section 8 4 Adjustment of Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument and Section 8 5 Showing Constant List and Switch ON OFF Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument 5 V 0 Zenith Level Select the vertical angle reading for Zenith 0 or Horizontal 0 It is able to retain presetting angle after turning power off MEM ON Note After changing this parameter turn the power switch off once 6 HAmem OFF MEM ON Select
31. point number and its coordinates are stored in memory the display will advance to step 7 If the point number and coordinates are not in memory follow step 6 b b If the backsight point number is not stored in memory the display prompts for the coordinate values Type the coordinates and press ENT to accept each value The program will continue to step 7 NOTE To escape from this step press F1 EXIT to return to step 4 The F6 BS key moves the cursor to the left to edit the previous character F1 Type Point Number F1 Type Coord F6 Type BS Point Number 4 34 4 PROGRAM MODE LAYOUT F1 Setting Direction Angle F2 Setting Layout Point F3 Coordinate data F4 Options Setting Occupied Station PTH Alpha SPC lt Setting Direction Angle BS M Point N 0 000 E 0 000 Setting Backsight Point PT Alpha SPC Setting Direction Angle BS T Point 7 The next display shows the backsight angle If the angle correct sight and lock the instrument on the backsight point Press F5 YES to accept the backsight orientation If you are not satis ed with the backsight angle press F6 NO to return to step 6 a NOTE Be sure you are sighted on the correct backsight point and answer YES the layout points will be incorrectly set Type in the instrument height and press ENT a Type in the point number to layout If the point number and its co
32. ranty so the above limitation may not apply to you CUSTOMER REMEDIES Embedded System Manufacturer s and its suppliers entire liability and your exclusive remedy shall be at Embedded System Manufacturer s option either a return of the price paid or b repair or replacement of the SOFTWARE that does not meet the above Limited Warranty and which is returned to Embedded System Manufacturer with a copy of your receipt This Limited Warranty is void if failure of the SOFTWARE has resulted from accident abuse or mis application Any replacement SOFTWARE will be warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period or thirty 30 days whichever is longer NO OTHER WARRANTIES THE MICROSOFT SOFTWARE PROGRAMS ARE PROVIDED TO THE END USER AS IS WITH OUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE THE ENTIRE RISK OF THE QUALITY AND PERFOR MANCE OF THE SOFTWARE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES EMBEDDED SYSTEM MANUFACTURER S AND ITS SUPPLIERS SHALL NOT BE HELD TO ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED OR INCURRED BY THE END USER INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO GENERAL SPECIAL CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS BUSINESS INTERRUPTION LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION AND THE LIKE ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE DELIVERY USE OR PERFOR MANCE OF THE SOFTWA
33. required Displayed when vertical angle 0 position is set E71 with incorrect procedure Confirm the procedure and readjust Displayed when Vertical angle position is E72 adjusted in wrong position Confirm the procedure and readjust E73 when vertical Level the instrument then carry the aoe adjustment work E81 Mainly at the time data transmission between Press F1 EXIT key and confirm the E82 GTS 600 series and external instrument connection eablas dre correct 18 1 18 ERROR DISPLAYS Data transmission error between internal Other Restart and confirm the operation procedure PC B s E80 s is correct E90 s Abnormality in internal memory system Repair is required Abnormality in auto focusing system Only for 2 E400 s auto focussing model Retry the auto focus by pressing the auto focus key E600 s Abnormality in angle measuring system If this error code continues to display repair is required E700 s Abnormality in angle measuring system If this error code continues to display repair is required error still persist after attempting to clear them contact your local Topcon dealer or Topcon head office 18 2 19 SPECIFICATIONS Telescope Length Objective lens Magnification Image Field of view Resolving power Minimum focus Reticle illumination 150mm 19 SPECIFICATIONS 45mm EDM 50mm 30x Erect 1 30 2 5 1 3m 1 4m AF ty
34. stored in job names A Job name can be up to 10 characters long A maximum of 1000 coordinate points can be stored in memory A total of 10 jobs having 100 coordinate points or 2 jobs having 500 points each can be stored in the instrument Job names can be alpha and numeric Job can be renamed within the Job Manager option If point numbers are not found in a job during the layout setup procedures the software will prompt the user for the coordinate values When using duplicate point number s in a job the last duplicate point number stored in memory will be used All other points having the same number will be ignored A job name must be created or selected to store coordinate values for the side shot or resection rou tine If a job name is not created when doing the side shot or resection routine the GTS 600 series will automatically create a default job identifies as 1 The default job consists of three question marks followed by a numeric value starting with 1 for the first default job When there are multiple jobs in the GTS 600 memory the current job or the last job selected is where the coordinates are stored The software provides two options to delete coordinate points within a job Erase a Black of Points or Erase One Point Two programs Side shot and Resection are available under the New Point option that will calculate coordinates and store them in the current job The side shot program calculate the coordinates NEZ from the ang
35. telescope 10 2 30 2 3e 0 5m to infinity 4 Laser Plummet only for Laser plummet type Light source Wave length Out put Laser class Compact Flash Card Slot LD Visible laser 633nm 1mW maximum CLASS 2 Il laser product Based on Compact Flash Type 1 only for Card model Maximum 32 MB Compact Flash is a trademark of SanDisk corporation 19 2 Dimension Weight Instrument with battery GTS 600 series GTS 600AF series Plastic carrying case Durability Protection against water and dust GTS 600C 600CAF series GTS 600 600AFseries Ambient Temperature Range 19 SPECIFICATIONS 343 H 230 W 178 L mm 13 5 H 9 1 W 7 0 L in 5 9kg 13 0 165 6 0kg 13 2 Ibs 3 7kg 8 2 1 5 IP54 Based on the standard IEC60529 IP65 Based on the standard IEC60529 20 C to 50 4 F to 122 Rechargeable Battery BT 50Q This battery does not contain mercury Out put voltage Capacity 7 2V 2 7 AH Ni MH Maximum operating time when fully recharged at 20 C 68 F GTS 600 600C series Including distance measurement Angle measurement only 6 5hours 14hours GTS 600AF 600CAF series The automatic focusing is used once in every 30 seconds Including distance measurement Angle measurement only Weight Battery Charger BC 27BR BC 27CR Input voltage Frequency Recharging time at 20 C 68 F Battery BT 50Q Disch
36. the following cases while it is recharged dischrged or stored 1 Recharging Fig 1 shows how ambient temperature at recharging is related to charging efficiency or as affect ing discharge capacity As seen from the figure charging at normal temperature is best and the efficiency decreases as the temperature rises It is best therefore to always recharge the battery at normal temperature to obtain full use of battery capacity and enjoy maximum operation per charge And the service life of your battery will be shortened if it is frequently overcharged or recharged at high temperature Note 0 1C charge means that the battery is recharged with 0 1 time current as against its capacity 2 Discharge Fig 2 shows discharge temperature characteristics Discharge characteristics at high temperature are the same as those at normal temperatures The battery is likely to have reduced discharge capacity as well as lower discharged voltage when discharged at low temperature And the service life of your battery will be shortened if it is greatly overcharged Note 1C discharge means one with 1 time current over battery capacity 3 Storage See Fig 3 for how storing period at different temperature levels is related to the remaining capaci ty The battery will lose its capacity as storage temperature rises and the storage period increases This does not mean however that the battery performance is damaged when the battery
37. the option to turn on the backlight when the power is turned on Note Resume Mode ON OFF option is given priority to regardless of the setting of this item 7 Light OFF ON 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE Select the distance measuring unit Meter or Feet shown on 8 Dist Unit meter feet the display Select the meter feet conversion factor US survey feet 9 C F m ft Us f Intl f 1m 3 280833333333333 ft International feet 1m 3 280839895013123 ft Select OFF or ON for the minimum distance in fine mode 10 Min Dist OFF ON 1 ON 0 2mm 11 S A buzz OFF ON Select the Audio tone OFF or ON for the Set Audio Mode Select the coefficient correction for refraction and earth 12 W corr OFF 0 14 0 20 curvature Selections for the refraction coefficient are OFF No correction K 0 14 or K 0 20 Select the option to store the coordinates NEZ for the Lee mam OFF MEMON occupied point when power is turned off Select the display format in the coordinate measurement VINE mode for NEZ ENZ 15 Temp Unit C F Select the temperature unit for the atmospheric correction 16 Pres Unit mmhHg inHg hPa Select the air pressure unit for the atmospheric correction Prohibit switching angle right or left by soft key in angle 17 R L Lock OFF ON measurement mode OFF Switching is possibleON Prohibition 18 m ft Lock OFF ON Prohibit switching meter unit or feet unit
38. use any power voltage except the one given on manufacturers instructions Battery can cause outbreak of fire Do not use any other type of charger other than the one specified Risk of fire Do not use any other power cable other than the one specified The short circuit of a battery can cause a fire Do not short circuit battery when storing it FOREWORD git CAUTION Use of controls or adjustment or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure Only for Laser plummet type Do not connect or disconnect equipment with wet hands you are at risk of electric shocks if you do Risk of injury by overturn the carrying case Do not stand or sit on the carrying cases Please note that the tips of tripod can be hazardous be aware of this when setting up or carry ing the tripod Risk of injury by falling down the instrument or case Do not use a carrying case with a damaged which belts grips or latches Do not allow skin or clothing to come into contact with acid from the batteries if this does occur then wash off with copious amounts of water and seek medical advice plumb bob can cause an injury to a person if used incorrectly It could be dangerous if the instrument falls over please ensure you attach a handle batter the instrument securely Ensure that you mount the Tribrach correctly failing to do so may result in injury if the tribrach were to fall ove
39. wipe gently in a rotational motion from the center out 11 Even if any abnormality occurs never attempt to disassemble or lubricate the instrument yourself Always consult with TOPCON or your dealer 12 To remove the dust on the case never use thinner or benzine Use a clean cloth moistened with neutral detergent 13 Check each part of the tripod after extended use Parts screws or clamps may work themselves free 14 In case the shape of inner material of case is as follows proceed as follows to put the battery charger back in to the case Do not force the battery charger into the case since it will cause harm to the inner buffer material Fit this part into the buffer to prevent from the damage of being folded 1 Store the plug cable first 2 Face the panel side of the battery charger as shown in the illustration Make sure the Refresh switch fits into the inner buffer when placing the charger into the case As shown in the illustration handle the cable with care to prevent the cable part from being folded 3 Store the battery connection cable to the upper space 17 1 18 ERROR DISPLAYS 18 ERROR DISPLAYS Error code Description Countermeasures Backup ilti battery To pis Contact your dealer or Topcon empty ack up is empty Displayed when the contrast with the target its ci ference i low or too high to 9 Focus the ta
40. 0 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P14 Holding HR 70 20 30 V 90 10 20 HR 70 20 30 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 2 Setting a Horizontal Angle from the Keys Make sure the mode is Angle measurement Operating procedure Operation Display Collimate the target Press F6 key to get the function as on page 2 and press F2 HSET key Input the required horizontal angle 1 70 20 30 Press ENT key 2 When completed normal measuring from the required Horizontal angle is possible Collimate V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD REC HSET R L V TILT H SET HR 70 203 V 90 10 20 HR 70 20 30 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD 1 To revise wrong value move cursor with F6 BS key or input from the beginning by F1 EXIT key to correct value 2 With wrong input value for example 70 setting will not be completed Input again from step 3 3 1 4 Vertical Angle Percent Grade Mode Make sure the mode is Angle measurement Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press F6 key to get the function as on page 2 2 Press F4 V key 1 V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET REC HSET R L V HOLD Ply TILT P2 VS 0 30 HR 120 30 40 REC HSET R L V TILT P2 1 Every time pressing the F4 V key the display mode switches 3 3 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE
41. 1 4 1 Setting a Direction Angle for Backsight 4 2 4 2 Retaining a Coordinate STORE NEZ 4 3 4 3 Remote Elevation measurement 4 5 4 4 Missing Line Measurement 4 8 4 5 Repetition Angle Measurement 4 10 4 6 LayQUE o s cating a erc dei n teens tenete e prae disp saad t e eed be RUBRI aah tang ed od nu 4 12 4 61 a ost eL e esce ree ete ae uen Rott lode 4 13 4 6 2 Coordinate 4 22 4 6 3 Search Data and View Jobs 4 24 4 6 4 NOW PONT efe eh ret ep pte mh n e ear e 4 26 46 5 Grid Factor utes Rott RE RR tM OR E ERR 4 31 4 6 6 Setting a Direction Angle and Layout a Point 4 33 FOREWORD 4 6 7 Guidance Feature 4 37 4 7 Line Measurement LINE 4 38 4 8 Offset measurement OFFSET 4 41 ASMANE Offset EORR aise adn deel E gane fes 4 42 4 8 2 Distance Offset Measurement 4 44 4 8 3 Plane Offset Measurement 4 46 4 8 4 Column Offset Measurement
42. 1 Calculation of Atmospheric Correction The followings are the correction formulas Unit meter Ka Atmospheric correction value Ka 279 67 12 335 XP x19 Ambient atmospheric pressure hPa 273 15 t t Ambient Atmospheric temperature C The distance L m after atmospheric correction is obtained as follow L 1 1 Measured distance when atmospheric correction is not set Example In case Temperature 20 C Air pressure 847hPa 21000 m _ 79 535 X 847 6 279 67 X10 273 15 20 50x10 50 ppm L 1000 1450x109 1000 050 m 10 2 Setting of Atmospheric Correction Value How to Set Temperature and Pressure Value Directly Measure the temperature and air pressure surrounding the instrument beforehand Example Temperature 26 C Pressure 1020 hPa Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press STAR key x 2001 07 10 14 30 40 3 am 1 2 Press F6 key to get the function as in F6 page 2 2001 07 10 14 30 40 F3 E wet 21 3 Press F3 key F3 Current setting value is displayed 200 SB 5 1ppm Enter 3j 1012 0hPa 4j 0 0mm Temp Temperature setting ENT 4 Input Temp value and press ENT key Example Temp 26 0 C The cursor moves to Pressure setting automatically 10 1 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION 5 Input Pressure value and press ENT Enter Example Pres 1020 0hPa Pres 200 88 Th
43. 2 Press F1 Store NEZ key 1 F1 Store NEZ HR 120 30 40 HD 3 Collimate target P1 prism which the Collimate instrument moves P1 4 Press F1 MEAS key Measuring will start Horizontal distance and horizontal angle are shown 4 3 Store NEZ HR 100 10 20 HD lt m Store NEZ HR 100 10 20 HD 123 456 m MEAS 4 PROGRAM MODE 5 Press F6 SET key F6 Store NEZ Coordinate of P1 will be displayed N 123 456 m E 12 345 m Z 1 234 m gt SET OK YES Coordinate of P1 will be decided Complete The display return to main menu Power off Move to Turn power off and move instrument to P1 P1 Prism P1 move to PO 7 After the instrument is set up at P1 turn Power on Programs power on and be measurement possible Select Fl BS program F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 8 Press F2 STORE key F2 Retaining a Coordinate 1 Store NEZ 2 Recall NEZ 9 Press F2 Recall NEZ key F2 METTI NEZ HR 300 10 20 gt Set OK Collimate 10 Collimate Po the former instrument point Po 11 Press F5 YES key F5 Complete The coordinates at P1 and direction angle toward Po are set The display return to main menu 12 Repeat the procedure 1 11 as much as you wish 1 To reset the instrument height or prism height press F5 HT key 4 4 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 3 Remote Elevation measurement REM The Remote Elevation program calculates the vertical distance height
44. 21119 TOPCON CORPORATION DUBAI OFFICE P O Box 28595 102 Al Naily Bldg 245 Abu Hail Road Deira Dubai UAE Phone 971 4 2696511 Fax 971 4 2695272 TOPCON CORPORATION 75 1 Hasunuma cho Itabashi ku Tokyo 174 8580 Japan Phone 3 3558 2520 Fax 3 3960 4214 www topcon co jp 64532 90330 GTS 600 600C Series A 0110 1A
45. 3 The result is shown with buzzer sound 4 Measurement may repeat automatically if the result is affected by shimmer etc 5 To change single measuring press F1 MEAS key 6 To return to the angle measurement mode press F3 VH key 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 2 4 Distance Measurement Single N times Measurement When presetting the number of times the instrument measures the distance as the setting times and the average distance will be displayed When presetting the number of times as 1 it does not display the average distance because of single measurement It has been set at single measurement at factory 1 Setting the number of times Confirm the angle measurement mode Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press F1 SD or F2 HD key V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 HD PPM 0 0 VD m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ P1 Press F6 4 key to get the function page as m ft P2 2 Press F3 MEAN key Input the setting the number of times and FA ENT press ENT key 1 Example 4 times N times measurement starts 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 2 Measuring Method Confirm the angle measurement mode Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Collimate the center of the prism Collimate 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 HD OSET HOLD Pl 2 Select the measurement mode by pressing F2 90910 20 F1 SD
46. 4 Options key In the Options menu select F1 Create or Selection a Job The jobs that are in memory will show on the screen If there are more then four jobs in memory the F6 MORE will scroll to the other pages To select a job press the soft key that represents the job EXAMPLE To select the job TAC2 press the F3 key The LAYOUT screen appears in the back ground with the current job information in front Once the job information disappears from the display the layout menu appears on the display and that job becomes the current job 4 13 LAYOUT 1 Setting Direction Angle F2 Setting Layout Point F3 Coordinate data F4 Options Options F1 Create or Select a Job F2 Job Manager Select a Job Job of Pts F1 TAC1 25 4 6 F2 TOPCON 20 2 10 FA NEW 10 Select a Job Job of Pts Fl TAC1 25 4 6 F2 TOPCON 20 TAC2 10 FA NEW 10 Job Name TAC of Pts 10 Grid Factor 1 000000 F4 Options LAYOUT F1 Setting Direction Angle F2 Setting Layout Point F3 Coordinate data F4 Options 4 PROGRAM MODE Job Manager Page 1 In the Job Manager option there are two pages of routines for managing jobs The first page of routines allows the user to View Memory Erase a Block of Data Erase One Point and Create Another Job The view memory shows all jobs in memory and allows the user to select another job if necessary The erase a block of points and erase one point requests the
47. A B A C Procedure of 2 A B B C mode is completely same as MLM 1 mode Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 1 Press F4 MLM key F4 Missing Line Measurement 1 A B A C 2 A B B C 2 Press F1 A B A C key F1 MLM 1 Horizontal Distance 1 HD m 3 Oollimate prism A and press F1 MEAS key Collimate A Horizontal distance HD between the F1 MUM 1 instrument and prism A will be shown Horizontal Distance 1 HD lt m MEAS MLM 1 Horizontal Distance 1 HD 123 456 m MEAS 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 Press F6 SET key F6 MLM 1 Horizontal Distance 2 HD m 5 Collimate prism B and press F1 MEAS key Collimate MLM 1 B Horizontal Distance 2 HD m Horizontal distance HD between the F1 instrument and prism B will be shown MEAS MLM 1 Horizontal Distance 2 HD 246 912 m 6 Press F6 SET key F6 The horizontal distance dHD relative gt 123 456 m elevation dVD and slope distance between 12 345 m prism and B 12 456 m EXIT HD 7 To measure the distance between points A F2 MLM 1 and C press F2 HD key 1 Horizontal Distance 2 HD m 8 Collimate point C Prism C and press Collimate F1 MEAS key C Horizontal distance HD between the F1 EM Horizontal Distance 2 HD m instrument and prism C will be shown MLM 1 Horizontal Distance 2 HD 246 912 m 9 Pre
48. ASUREMENT MODE 2001 07 10 15 30 40 mmm Press F2 key STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE Angle measurement Distance measurement Coordinate measurement Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para 3 1 Angle Measurement 3 1 1 Measuring Horizontal Angle Right and Vertical Angle Make sure the mode is in Angle measurement Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Collimate the 1st target Collimate 87 55 45 HR 180 44 12 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD 2 Set horizontal angle of target A at 0 00 00 H OSET Press F4 0 set key and F6 SET key HR 00 00 00 87 55 45 00 00 00 HD NEZ OSET HOLD P14 3 Collimate the 2nd target B Collimate 87 55 45 The required H V angle to target B will be B HR 123 45 50 displayed HD NEZ OSET Reference How to Collimate 1 Pointthe telescope toward the light Turn the diopter ring and adjust the diopter so that the cross hairs are clearly observed Turn the diopter ring toward you rst and then backward to focus 2 Aim the target at the peak of the triangle mark of the sighting collimator Allow a certain space between the sighting collimator and yourself for collimating 3 Focus the target with the focusing knob If parallax is created between the cross hairs and the target when viewing vertically or horizontally while looking into the telescope focusing is incorrect or diopter adjustment is poor This adversely affects preci
49. BC 6 for BT 3L Input voltage 100 120 220 240V AC 10 50 60 Hz Power consumption 15VA approx Charging time approx 15 hour 20 C to charge BT 3L Operation temperature range 10 C to 40 C 50 to 104 External dimensions 142 L x 96 W x 64 H mm Weight 1 0kg Power cord PC 5 For BT 3Q and TOPCON FC series Data collector L shape plug provided Cord length 2m approx Power cord PC 6 For BT 3L L shape plug provided Cord length 2m approx Power cord PC 3 For AC 5 L shape plug provided Cord length 2m approx 14 SPECIAL ACCESSORIES Cigarette battery charger BC 9 for BT 3Q Diagonal eyepiece Model 10 Input voltage 13 8V to 16V Observation in an easy posture will be provided Power consumption 40VA approx up to the zenith position Charging time approx 2 hour 200C to charge BT 3Q Operation temperature range 10 C to 40 C 50 to 104 F External dimensions 116 L x60 W x50 H mm Weight 0 3kg Trough compass Model 6 Solar reticle Model 6 Shock proof construction No clamp is necessary when Areticle designed for collimation of the sun carrying the instrument Can be used together with Solar Filter Solar filter Model 6 Optical plummet tribrach A filter designed exclusively for direct collimation of the This is detachable tribrach having built in optical sun plummet telescope Solar filter of flap up type Compatible with Wild 14 2
50. CK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 1 8 1 Checking and adjusting of instrument constant 8 1 8 2 Checking the Optical Axis 8 2 8 3 Checking Adjusting the Theodolite Functions 8 3 8 3 1 Checking Adjusting the Plate 8 4 8 3 2 Checking Adjusting the Circular Level 8 4 8 3 3 Adjustment of the Vertical Cross hair 8 5 8 3 4 Collimation of the Instrument 8 6 8 3 5 Checking Adjusting the Optical Plummet Telescope 8 7 8 3 6 Checking Adjusting the Laser Plummet For Laser Plummet type 8 8 8 4 Adjustment of Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument 8 9 8 5 Showing Constant List and Switch ON OFF Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument 8 11 8 6 How to adjust the date time 8 12 8 7 How to Set the Instrument Constant Value 8 13 8 8 Reference Frequency Checking Mode 8 14 9 SETTING THE PRISM CONSTANT VALUE 9 1 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION 10 1 10 1 Calculation of Atmospheric Correction 10 1 10 2 Setting of Atmospheric Correction Value
51. DE 2 7 Compensation of Systematic Error of Instrument 1 Error of vertical axis X Y tilt sensor offset 2 Collimation error 3 Error of vertical angle 0 datum 4 Error of horizontal axis The above mentioned errors can be compensated by software which calculated internally according to each compensation value Also these errors can be compensated by software collimating one side of the telescope that is carried out to delete the error by turning in normal and reverse both sides of telescope so far To adjust or reset the above compensation value see Chapter 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT Enable you to stop this function see Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE or Chapter 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 8 Resume Mode ON OFF Memorizing the measurement mode when power is off The Resume Mode will memorize the last display or mode when the power is turned OFF When the power is turned back ON the last display or mode will be shown This option saves time and keystrokes in the field Power switch key OFF Power off Resume mode OFF ON Ft Fe Pressing F1 OFF key or F2 ON key select the resume mode Note If F2 ON key is selected the instrument must be leveled before power is ON If it is not leveled the tilt over display will appear In this case rotate the leveling screw and level the instrument 2 9 How to Enter Numerals and Alphabet Letters This enables you to
52. E QE Pena LA RENTE 5 Standard Set Composition d 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS 1 1 1 1 Nomenclature is ataa aa e aara ie eai aE E a en 1 1 1 2 DISplay EEEE A de dei 1 4 1 3 Operating Key ee aba ie ee ae ES 1 5 1 4 Function Key Soft Key erie sa ne 1 5 1 5 Star KEY MOG totali Btw dee Wasnt i bu Rho Gre NS 1 7 1 6 Auto Power Offs mo devo qr ere ESSI RI INSEPILRE 1 10 1 7 Automatic Focusing Only for Automatic Focusing model 1 11 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 1 2 1 Power css s eevee eee eee ee ee 2 1 2 2 Setting Instrument Up For Measurement 2 2 2 3 Power SWitehi Key ON on e m a cael DR RR UMOR RR scala ER 2 3 2 4 Battery Power Remaining Display 2 4 2 5 Main Menu lt 2 5 2 6 Vertical and Horizontal Angle Tilt Correction 2 6 2 7 Compensation of Systematic Error of Instrument 2 7 2 8 Resume Mode 2 8 2 9 How to Enter Numerals and Alphabet Letters 2 8 2 10 Data Memory Card Only for Card model 2 9 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT
53. EZ P1l m ft 2 SD 90 10 20 120 30 40 lt 0 0 m F R SO MEAN m ft P2 90 10 20 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 lt PPM 0 0 m F N so MEAN m ft P2 return to normal distance measurement mode reset the standard distance to O or turn the power Switch off Resume mode OFF once 3 8 3 3 COORDINATE MEASUREMENT 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 3 1 Setting Coordinate Values of Occupied Point Set the coordinates of instrument occupied point according to coordinate origin and the instru ment automatically converts and displays the unknown point prism point coordinates following the origine It is possible to retain the coordinates of the occupied point after turning the power off Resume mode OFF Refer to Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE N Origin 0 0 0 Confirm the angle measurement mode Prism n e z Z Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press F3 NEZ key 2 press F6 J key to get the function as on page 2 3 Press F5 SET key The previous data will be shown F3 F6 F5 V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 PSM 0 0 PPM 0 0 m F R MEAS MODE VH SD HD P1 Setting occ point 12345 6700 12 3400 10 2300 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 4 Input new data and press ENT 1 N coord Setting ome ENT N 0 0000 E coord E 0 0000 2 Z 0 0000 coord T ENT Comple
54. F5 key from the main menu Press F2 key Correction values are displayed Press F6 OFF key Press F1 EXIT key The display returns to main menu F5 Adjustment Fl V0 Axis Measurement F2 V0 Axis Constant list F3 Date Time F4 Instrument constant 1 57 12 0 00 20 0 00 20 1 57 12 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 6 How to adjust the date and time Operating procedure Operation Display Press F5 key from the main menu F5 Adjustment Fl V0 Axis Measurement F2 V0 Axis Constant list F3 Date Time F4 Instrument constant Press F3 key Current date is 11 25 01 Enter new date mm dd yy Modify YES NO Press F5 YES key Current date is 11 25 01 Enter new date mm dd yy EXIT Input new date and press ENT key Example 01 29 95 Current time is 14 55 28 Enter new time hh mm ss Modify YES NO Press F5 YES key Current time is 14 55 28 Enter new time hh mm ss EXIT Input new time and press ENT key 1 3 The display returns to main menu 5 0 ENT Enables you to change the order of date see Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 7 How to Set the Instrument Constant Value To set the Instrument constant which is obtained in section 8 1 Checking and Adjusting of Instrument Constant follow as below Operating procedure Operation Display Press the F5 key from the main menu P
55. Lone SS eae Be 1 each 6 S n sliade ER A Ea p Yu dees Pone ae desee ae 1 each 7 Plastic rain cCoVer ccce mb EA eni ieu Las 1 each 8 Silicon cloth aita REESE CPP EE Ne pem th ae OR enam eee teach 9 Instruction manual eL ERREUR Rr RR RR RR Re ESAE ES 1 each Make sure that all of the above items are with the instrument when purchased Remarks 1 Battery charger BC 27CR is for AC 230V use and BC 27BR is for AC 120V use 2 Plumb bob set and plumb bob hook are supplied for certain markets 3 Additional on board battery BT 50Q is included for certain markets 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS 1 1 Nomenclature Carrying handle Sighting collimator Handle fixing screw Point guide Point guide type only Objective lens Vertical motion clamp 1 Instrument Vertical tangent screw 1 2 senter mark GTS 601series 2speed way GTS 603series Optical plummet 605series telescope speed way Display window Operation keys Power supply connector Communication port Serial signal connector RS 232C Leveling screw 1 The position of vertical motion clamp and tangent screw will differ depend on the markets 2 The speed of vertical tangent screw will differ depend on the markets 1 1 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS Telescope grip Telescope eyepiece Power switch Instru
56. RE PROGRAM SPECIAL PROVISIONS This Software License Agreement and Warranty are governed by the laws of the State of Washington U S A APPENDIX 5 ELECTRONIC TOTAL STATION GTS 600 series TOPCON POSITIONING SYSTEMS INC 5758 West Las Positas Blvd Pleasanton CA 94588 U S A Phone 925 460 1300 Fax 925 460 1315 www topcon com TOPCON CALIFORNIA 3380 Industrial Blvd Suite 105 West Sacramento CA 95691 U S A Phone 916 374 8575 Fax 916 374 8329 TOPCON MIDWEST 891 Busse Road Elk Grove Village IL 60007 U S A Phone 847 734 1700 Fax 847 734 1712 TOPCON EUROPE B V Essebaan 11 2908 LJ Capelle IJssel The Netherlands Phone 010 4585077 Fax 010 4585045 www topconeurope com TOPCON BELGIUM Preenakker 8 1785 Merchtem Belgium Phone 052 37 45 48 Fax 052 37 45 79 TOPCON DEUTSCHLAND G m b H Weidkamp 180 45356 Essen GERMANY Phone 0201 8619 100 Fax 0201 8619 111 ps topcon de www topcon de TOPCON S A R L 89 Rue de Paris 92585 Clichy Cedex France Phone 33 1 41069490 Fax 33 1 47390251 topcon topcon fr TOPCON ESPANA S A HEAD OFFICE Frederic Mompou 5 ED Euro 3 08960 Sant Just Desvern Barcelona Spain Phone 93 473 4057 Fax 93 473 3932 www topconesp com MADRID OFFICE Avenida Burgos 16E 1 28036 Madrid Spain Phone 91 302 4129 Fax 91 383 3890 TOPCON SCANDINAVIA A B Neongatan 2 S 43151 M lndal SWEDEN Phone 031 7109200 Fax 031 7109249 TOPCON GREAT BRITAIN LTD HEAD OFFICE
57. RECAUTIONS 17 PRECAUTIONS 1 For transportation hold by the handle or yoke of the instrument Never hold by the lens barrel as it can affect the fixing bracket inside and reduce the accuracy of the instrument 2 Never expose the instrument without a filter to direct sunlight It may damage the components inside the instrument 3 Never leave the instrument unprotected in high temperature The temperature inside instrument may easily reach up to 70 C or above and will reduce the service life 4 When a high degree of precision is required for measurement provide shade against direct sunlight for the instrument and tripod 5 Any sudden change of temperature to the instrument or prism may result in a reduction of measuring distance range i e when taking the instrument out from a heated vehicle 6 When opening the carrying case and taking out the instrument place the case horizontally then open the case 7 When returning the instrument to its case be sure to match the white positioning marks provided with the case and place the instrument with the eyepiece upward 8 For transportation provide dampening or a cushion appropriately to avoid sudden shock or vibration 9 For cleaning the instrument after use remove dust using a cleaning brush then wipe off with a cloth 10 For cleaning the lens surface use a cleaning brush to remove the dust then use a clean lintless cotton cloth Moisten it with alcohol or mixture with ether to
58. Topcon House Kennet Side Bone Lane Newbury Berkshire RG14 5PX U K Phone 44 1635 551120 Fax 44 1635 551170 survey sales topcon co uk TOPCON SINGAPORE PTE LTD Blk 192 Pandan Loop Pantech Industrial Complex 07 01 Singapore 128381 Phone 2780222 Fax 2733540 www topcon com sg TOPCON AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 408 Victoria Road Gladesville NSW 2111 Australia Phone 02 9817 4666 Fax 02 9817 4654 www topcon com au TOPCON INSTRUMENTS THAILAND CO LTD 77 162 Sinn Sathorn Tower 37th Fl Krungdhonburi Rd Klongtonsai Klongsarn Bangkok 10600 Thailand Phone 662 440 1152 7 Fax 662 440 1158 TOPCON INSTRUMENTS MALAYSIA SDN BHD Lot 226 Jalan Negara 2 Pusat Bandar Taman Melawati Taman Melawati 53100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Phone 03 41079801 Fax 03 41079796 TOPCON KOREA CORPORATION 2F Yooseoung Bldg 1595 3 Seocho Dong Seocho gu Seoul 137 876 Korea Phone 82 2 2055 0321 Fax 82 2 2055 0319 www topcon co kr TOPCON OPTICAL H K LIMITED 2 F Meeco Industrial Bldg No 53 55 Au Pui Wan Street Fo Tan Road Shatin N T Hong Kong Phone 2690 1328 Fax 2690 2221 www topcon com hk TOPCON CORPORATION BEIJING OFFICE Room No 962 Poly Plaza Building 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie Dongcheng District Beijing 100027 China Phone 10 6501 4191 2 Fax 10 6501 4190 TOPCON CORPORATION BEIRUT OFFICE P O BOX 70 1002 Antelias BEIRUT LEBANON Phone 961 4 523525 961 4 523526 Fax 961 4 5
59. aph c 1 ii of The Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252 227 7013 or sub paragraphs c 1 and 2 of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights at 48 CFR 52 227 19 as applicable Manufacturer is Microsoft Corporation One Microsoft Way Redmond WA 98052 6399 Please see the Warranty and Special Provisions for information concerning governing law Product support for the SOFTWARE is not provided by Microsoft Corporation or its subsidiaries For product support please refer to Embedded System Manufacturer s support number provided in the documentation for the embedded system Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement or if you desire to contact Embedded System Manufacturer for any other reason please refer to the address provided in the documentation for your embedded system FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY AND SPECIAL PROVISIONS PERTAINING TO YOUR COUNTRY PLEASE REFER TO EMBEDDED SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION OR THE WARRANTY AND SPECIAL PROVISIONS BOOKLET IN CLUDED IN THIS PACKAGE APPENDIX WARRANTY AND SPECIAL PROVISIONS LIMITED WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY Embedded System Manufacturer warrants that a the SOFTWARE will perform substantially in accor dance with the accompanying written materials for a period of ninety 90 days from the date of receipt Any implied warranties on the SOFTWARE are limited to ninety 90 days Some states jurisdictions do not allow limitations on duration of an implied war
60. arging time at 20 C 68 F Battery BT 50Q Operating temperature Charging signal Refreshing signal Finishing signal Weight 5hours 9hours 0 3kg 0 7 Ibs AC 120V BC 27BR AC 230V BC 27CR 50 60Hz 1 8 hours 8 hours in case of full charge 10 C to 40 C 50 F to 104 F Red lamp illumination Yellow lamp illumination Green lamp illumination 0 5kg 1 1 Ibs Battery using time will vary depending on environmental conditions and operations done with GTS 600 series 19 3 APPENDIX APPENDIX 1 Dual Axis Compensation Inclination of the vertical axis with respect to true vertical will result in incorrectly measured horizontal angles The extent of the error in horizontal angle measurement due to axis tilt depends on three factors the amount of the tilt of axis the elevation of the target the horizontal angle between the direction of till of the vertical axis and the target These factors are related by the following formula HZerr Vesin tanh where v tilt of axis in arcseconds azimuth angle between vert axis direction and target h elevation of target Hzer error in horizontal angle Example When the vertical axis is tilted by 30 arcseconds the target is 10 above the horizon and rotated 90 in azimuth from the direction of the vertical axis error Hzer 30 sina tan10 HZerr 30 1 0 176326 5 29 From the above example it can be seen that hor
61. at specific prism Once you set the correction value for prism constant it is retained after power is OFF Setting the prism constant value is in the STAR key mode Setting example The prism constant value 14mm Operating procedure Operation Display Press STAR x key Press F6 key to get the function as in page 2 Press F3 key Current setting value is displayed Move the cursor to the prism constant correction icon by pressing F5 key or 6 key Input the Prism constant correction value 1 The display returns STAR key menu x Move cursor Enter value 2001 07 10 14 30 40 83 2001 07 10 14 30 40 G du gt 200 C mW 10120hPa 4 Prism constant correction icon 5 1ppm 0 0 mm oc 8 1012 0hPa 5 1 A gt 14 0 mm 1 Input range 99 9mm to 99 9mm 0 1mm step 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION The velocity of light through air is not constant and depends on the atmospheric temperature and pressure The atmospheric correction system of this instrument corrects automatically when the correction value is set 15 C 59 F and 1013 25hPa 760mmHg 29 9 inHg is as a standard value for Oppm in this instrument The values are kept in the memory even after power is OFF Setting the atmospheric correction value is in the STAR key mode 10
62. basis If such a location is not available establish your own base line over 20m when purchasing the instrument and compare the data measured with the newly purchased instrument In both cases note that the setup displacement of the instrument position over the point the prism baseline precision poor collimation atmospheric correction and correction for refraction and earth curvature determine the inspection precision Please keep in mind these points Also when providing a base line in a building please note that differences in temperature greatly affect the length measured If a difference of 5mm or over is the result from the comparative measurement the following proce dure as shown below could be used to change the instrument constant 1 Provide point C on a straight line connecting straight line AB which is almost level and about 100m long Measure straight lines AB AC and BC 2 Obtain the instrument constant by repeating 1 above several times Instrument constant AC BC AB 3 When there is error between written instrument constant value and calculated value review the Section 8 7 How to Set the Instrument Constant Value procedure 4 Once again measure at a calibrated baseline and compare with the instrument base line the length 5 If using above procedure and no difference is found from the instrument constant at the factory or a difference of over 5mm is found contact TOPCON or your TOPCON dealer Note To ch
63. be compensated by software which calculated internally according to each compensation value Also these errors can be compensated by software collimating one side of the telescope that is carried out to delete the error by turning in normal and reverse both sides of telescope so far Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Level the instrument properly with the plate level 2 Press F5 key from the main menu F5 F1 V0 Axis Measurement F2 V0 Axis Constant list F3 Date Time F4 Instrument constant 3 Press F1 key F1 VO Axis Adjustments ERROR CORRECTION A Tilt VO init Collimation B H Axis Adjustment A COLLIMATION 4 Collimate target A around 0 in horizontal Collimate within X3 in normal telescope setting A LEVEL O FACE 1 Normal V 88 40 20 SKIP 5 Press F6 SET key 1 F6 FACE The sample display shows that the LEVEL O measurement is made 5 times in FACE 1 V 89 55 50 SKIP 6 Turn the telescope in reverse telescope Turn FACE setting FACE 2 telescope LEVEL 0 8 9 V 270 04 20 SKIP 7 Collimate target A 8 Press F6 SET key Repeat the procedures in step 7 and 8 so that the count of measured times matches to the one in FACE 1 2 3 4 The title display will be shown automatically 9 Collimate target B more than 10 from the level in reverse telescope setting FACE 2 5 10 Press F6 SET key 1 11 Turn the telescope in normal te
64. culated as 0 when the prism height is not set 2 Refer to Section 3 1 3 Measuring from the Required Horizontal Angle or Section 4 1 Setting a Direction Angle for Backsight Orientation 8 Pressing F1 MEAS key the measurement mode Continuous measuring N time measuring changes Pressing F2 MODE key the measurement mode FINE COARSE TRACKING changes return to the normal angle or distance measuring mode press F6 P key to return to the function as on page 1 and press F3 VH F4 SD or F5 HD key 3 13 3 4 DATA OUTPUT 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE Result of measurement is transferred from the GTS 600 series to Data Collector Example Distance measurement mode Confirm the distance measurement mode Operating procedure Display 1 Operate the data collector to measure the distance Measurement will be started 2 The result will be shown and transferred to the Data Collector 3 The mode will automatically return to the distance measurement mode The following data will be output at each mode Angle mode V HR or HL V in percent Horizontal distance mode V HR HD VD Slope distance mode V HR SD V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 HD PPM 0 0 VD m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ P1j 90 10 20 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 10 1234 PPM 0 0 1 234 m F R REC gt gt gt 90 10 20 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 10 1234 PPM 0 0 1 234 m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ P14 V
65. d operating time can be improved About Preparatory charging Before quick charging the battery is charged using small amount current to measure its temperature and voltage When the temperature and voltage is within a range the charging status will change to quick charging The lamp of charger Red blinking Preparatory charging Red ON Charging Red lamp will illuminate during charging Green ON Charging completed Green lamp will illuminate after completely charging Yellow ON Discharging Yellow lamp will illuminate and discharging will start by pressing the refresh discharge switch Red quick flashing Abnormal outbreaks Red lamp will flash when the battery life is over or the battery is broken down Replace the battery to new one To install 1 Place the battery to the instrument 2 Gentry push the battery and clicks into position 12 1 12 POWER SOURCE AND CHARGING Do not charge or discharge continuously otherwise the battery and the charger may be deteriorated If charging or discharging is necessary use the charger after stopping charge for approximately 30 minutes Do not charge the battery or discharge the battery in right after the battery is charged it causes deterioration of the battery in rare cases The charger may develop heat while charging there is no problem of it Note Recharging should take place in a room with an ambient temperature range of 10 C to 40 C 50 F to 104 F I
66. d the received job becomes the current job The send option will transfer jobs from the instrument to the PC The current job will be sent to the PC unless you select another job COMM Protocol Before sending and receiving jobs to the instrument the protocol parameters on the instrument should be checked Make sure the protocol parameters match the PC software 4 PROGRAM MODE Fallow the example below to select the protocol parameters Operating procedure Operation Display From the Job Manager menu page 1 press F6 to select page 2 Press F1 Transfer Jobs To select the protocol parameters press F3 Comm Protocol To change a parameter the cursor must be blinking on the parameter To move the cursor up or down to each parameter press F5 1 or F6 4 To move the cursor from left to right or vice versa press the F4 gt or F3 The default parameters are highlighted To return back to the Transfer Coordinate data menu press F2 To change the Baud rate press F6 4 The cursor will move down to the default Baud rate and continues to blink To select a new Baud rate press F3 or F4 to move the cursor over the new Baud rate If no other parameters are to be changed press F1 SET to store the new Baud rate If you would like to change other parameters you may do so before pressing F1 SET Once you are satis ed with the protocol parameters press F1 to store the new parame
67. ded Products This software license agreement including the Warranty and Special Provisions set forth in the appendix or separate booklet included in this package is a legal agreement between you either an individual or an entity hereinafter End User and the manufacturer Embedded System Manufacturer of the embedded system containing software prod uct By using the embed ded system on which software program s have been preinstalled SOFTWARE you are agreeing to be bound by the terms of this agreement 1 GRANT OF LICENSE This License Agreement permits you to use the Microsoft SOFTWARE as preinstalled on the embedded System 2 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GTS 600 SERIES contains intellectual property i e software programs that is li censed for the end user customer s use hereinafter End User This is not a sale of such intellectual property The End User shall not copy disassemble reverse engineer or decompile the software program 3 COPYRIGHT The SOFTWARE is owned by Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers and is protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions and all other applicable national laws Therefore you must treat the SOFTWARE like any other copyrighted material 4 U S GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS The SOFTWARE and documentation are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS Use duplication or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in sub paragr
68. e TOPCON INSTRUCTION MANUAL ELECTRONIC TOTAL STATION GTS 600 series GTS 601 GTS 601C GTS 601AF GTS 601CAF GTS 602 GTS 602C GTS 602AF GTS 602CAF GTS 603 GTS 603C GTS 603AF GTS 603CAF GTS 605 GTS 605C GTS 605AF GTS 605CAF FOREWORD Thank you for purchasing the TOPCON Electronic Total Station GTS 600 series For the best performance of the instruments please carefully read these instructions and keep them in a convenient location for future reference General Handling Precautions Before starting work or operation be sure to check that the instrument is functioning correctly with normal performance Do not aim the instrument directly into the sun Aiming the instrument directly into the sun can result in serious damage to the eyes Damage to the instrument could also result from exposing the instrument s objective lens to direct sunlight The use of a solar filter is suggested to alleviate this problem Setting the instrument on a tripod When mounting the instrument on a tripod use a wooden tripod when possible The vibrations that may occur when using a metallic tripod can effect the measuring precision Installing the tribrach If the tribrach is installed incorrectly the measuring precision could be effected Occasionally check the adjusting screws on the tribrach Make sure the base fixing lever is locked and the base fixing screws are tightened Guarding the instrument against shocks When transporting
69. e Feature Refer to the previous section 4 6 2 Setting a Direction Angle and Layout a Point step 1 11 At the layout screen the example below will pick up at the Guide feature Operating procedure Operation Display 1 From the angle and distance layout screen 52 10 16 press F5 GUIDE 20 234 m DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT The next screen will display the distance to RIGHT 1 448 m move right or left to the layout point and to co 0 923 m move back toward the instrument or away UP 1 234 m from the instrument The cut DOWN or Il ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT UP on the last line of information is calculated using the rod height previously entered When the measuring point is within 5mm c KEEP 0 003 m from standard layout point the word KEEP T KEEP 0 002 m and or signs are displayed KEEP 0 001 m ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT Function of GUIDANCE Using the function of guidance it is possible to guide a person of prism side as shown below This function is useful when it is dif cult to collimate the layout point P1 directly during executing a layout mode Layout point P1 9 dZ gt 0 BACK dHD gt 0 fur dZ lt 0 RIGHT dHR 0 Instrument 4 37 4 7 Line Measurement LINE The Line Measurement program allows the user to measure the height of an inaccessible object above a point Both the inaccessible object and the point are located along an established bas
70. e axis of the circular level is also not perpendicular to the vertical axis Check 1 Carefully level the instrument with the plate level only If the bubble of the circular level is centered properly adjustment is not required Otherwise proceed with the following adjust ment Adjustment 1 Shift the bubble to the center of the circular level by adjusting three capstan adjustment screws on the bottom surface of the circular level with the accessory adjusting pin Capstan adjustment screws Bottom of the base 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 3 3 Adjustment of the Vertical Cross hair Adjustment is required if the vertical cross hair is not in a place perpendicular to the horizontal axis of the telescope since it must be possible to use any point on the hair for measuring horizontal angles or running lines Check 1 Set the instrument up the tripod and carefully level it 2 Sight the cross hairs on a well defined Point A at a distance of at least 50 meters 160ft and clamp horizontal motion 3 Next swing the telescope vertically using the vertical tangent screw and check whether the point travels along the length of the vertical cross hair 4 If the point appears to move continuously on the hair the vertical cross hair lies in a plane perpendicular to the horizontal axis and adjustment is not required 5 However if the point appears to be displaced from the vertical cross hair as the telescope is swung vertically
71. e display returns previous mode ENT 1 2 7 1012 0 lt Pressure setting 1 Range Temp 30 0 C 60 0 C 0 1 C step Pres 315 0 1066 0hPa 0 1hPa step 420 0 800 0mmHg 0 1mmdHg step 16 5 31 5inHg 0 1inHg step 2 When the atmospheric correction value which is calculated from the input temperature and pressure values exceeds the range 999 9ppm the operating procedure returns to step 3 automatically Input values again How to Set the Atmospheric Correction Value Directly Measure the temperature and air pressure to find atmospheric correction value PPM from the chart or correction formula Operating procedure Operation Display Press STAR x key x 2001 07 10 14 30 40 83 gm 1l Press F6 key to get the function as in page 2 2001 07 10 14 30 40 G du Press F3 key Current setting value is displayed d gt 20 0 C 1012 0hPa PPM setting Move the cursor gt to PPM setting by pressing F5 key Move cursor Enter atmospheric correction value and press Enter ENT key 1 PPM a 20 0 C E gt 5 1ppm ENT 1012 0hPa lt 14 0 mm The display returns previous mode 1 Input range 999 9mm 999 9mm 0 1mm step 10 2 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION The atmospheric correction value is obtained easily with the atmospheric correction chart Find the Read the value from the diagonal line
72. e line Two prisms A and B are set up apart from each other below the object to established the base line The horizontal distance is measured and set in the instrument for both prism A and B The screen then shows the vertical distance from prism A and B the horizontal distance from the instrument to prism B and the distance along the base line and the screen will display the vertical distance from prism A to that point the horizontal distance from that point Additionally the vertical distance between two points on the base line Points G and L in the diagram can be measured 4 PROGRAM MODE Example Input of prism height Instrument Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press F6 MORE key from programs menu to get the next page of programs 2 Press F2 LINE key 3 Press F1 YES key F6 F2 F1 4 38 Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM Programs F1 REP F2 LAYOUT F3 LINE F4 OFFSET LINE Prism height 1 YES 2 NO LINE Prism height P h EXIT Input the prism height and press ENT key Collimate prism A and press F1 MEAS key The distance measurement will start Horizontal distance is displayed Press F6 SET key and horizontal distance will be recorded Collimate prism B and press F1 MEAS key The distance measurement will start Horizontal distance is displayed Press F6 SET key and horizontal distance will be recorded
73. e option to record the data REC A The measurement is started and new data is output REC B The data being displayed is output 7 Protocol OFF ON When communicating to an external device the protocol for handshaking can omit the ACK coming from the external device so data is not sent again OFF Omit the ACK ON Standard 8 NEZ REC Std Exp Record coordinates in standard or Data with slope distance and horizontal angle data 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 7 2 Setting Parameters 7 2 1 Parameters for Measurement and Display Example setting S A BUZZER OFF Atmospheric pressure hPa Operating procedure Operation Display From the main menu icons press F6 Para F6 Parameters to access the parameters option menu Fl Measurement F2 Communication F3 Password Press the F1 Measurement key Parameters Measurement Ang Unit deg gon mil Min Angle OFF ON Tilt OFF laxis 2axis SET EXIT LT Select the menu by pressing F6 key Parameters Measurement Example S A buzz S A buzz OFF ON W corr OFF 0 14 0 20 N E Z mem OFF MEM ON SET EXIT lt gt LT Press F3 lt key and select OFF Parameters Measurement S A buzz OFF ON W corr OFF 0 14 0 20 N E Z mem OFF MEM ON SET EXIT gt LT Select the atmospheric pressure menu by pressing F6 key Parameters Measurement Pres Unit mmHg inHg hPa R L Lock OFF ON m ftL
74. e to layout another point 4 36 4 PROGRAM MODE Coarse Repeat Screen HD m dHD 52 10 15 ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 Fine Repeat Screen dz m ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 N 0 002 m E 0 001 m Z 0 001 m ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 ARIGHT 1 448 m BGO 0 923 m 1 234 m ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 Setting Layout Point PT ANG DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 6 7 Guidance Feature The Guide feature can serve two purposes in the field for layout One use for the Guide feature is to help get the rod person on the layout point faster and more accurately This is accomplished by showing the instrument person distance instructions which are then passed on to the rod person The distance instructions are to move BACK towards the instrument GO away from the instrument and to move RIGHT or LEFT to get back online with the layout point The RIGHT and LEFT instructions are helpful when the rod person is very close to the layout point Please refer to the diagram and instructions below Another feature that layout accomplishes is the cut or fill information Using the last rod height previously entered the Total Station will display the cut DOWN or fill UP information to the instrument person Layout with Guid
75. eck and adjust of Auto Focus For Automatic Focussing model see Section 1 7 Automatic Focusing Only for Automatic Focusing model 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 2 Checking the Optical Axis To check if the optical axis of EDM and theodolite are matched follow the procedure below It is especially important to check after adjustment of the eyepiece reticle is carried out 1 Position the Instrument and prism with about 2m apart and face them at each other At this time the power is ON Prism about 2m 2 Sight through the eyepiece and focus to the prism Then center the prism on the cross hairs Prism 3 Setto the measure mode to distance measurement or set audio 4 Sight through the eyepiece and focus the blinking red light spot by turning the focusing knob in the direction of infinity clockwise If displacement of the reticle cross hairs is within one fifth of the diameter of the round red light spot both vertically and horizontally adjustment will not be required Note If displacement is more than one fifth in the above case and still remains so after rechecking the original line of sight the instrument must be adjusted by competent technicians Please contact TOPCON or your TOPCON dealer to adjust the instrument aX XIV Red light spot Note For checking the optical axis of Automatic Focusing model please contact Topcon or your Tocpon dealer 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT
76. enter numerals or alphabet letters such as the file name Example Enter HIL 104 to rename the file name Operating procedure Display Rename Old name TOPCON DAT New name 1 Press F1 Alpha key to be entering alphabet F1 Aree SPE peres letter mode 2 Enter Alphabets 1 Rename 9119 Old name TOPCON DAT a pot H F4 New name HIL Inputa 9 99 Input 1 4 4 4 Input _ 3 3 3 Press F1 Num key to be entering numeric F1 Rename mode Old name TOPCON DAT 11 0 4 New name HIL 104 Input 104 Alpha SPC 4 Press ENT key ENT 1 When entering a alphabet in the same key consecutively press F4 2 key to move the cursor to the right then enter the alphabet key 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 10 Data Memory Card Only for Card model How to insert a data memory card _ Card a AS GONSI ard guide 2 Card cover Data memor 1 Pull the card cover lever to open the card cover 2 Insert a memory card until the card guide is up Make sure the card is inserted firmly in the correct direction 3 Close the card cover How to extract a memory card 1 Pull the card cover lever to open the card cover 2 Pull down the card guide Note Hold the card with your hand to protect the card against falling 3 Extract the memory card 4 Close the card cover 2 9 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 STANDARD ME
77. er menu 4 20 Job Manager Pg 1 2 F1 View Memory F2 Erase a Block of Point F3 Erase One Point F4 Create Another Job 4 Job Manager Pg 2 2 F1 Transfer Job F2 Rename Jobs F3 Delete a Job F4 Delete All Jobs Transfer Coordinate data F1 Receive Coords F2 Send Coords F3 Comm Protocol Transfer Coordinate data Send Coords gt Ready Transfer Coordinate data Send Coords gt Waiting Job Manager Pg 2 2 F1 Transfer Jobs F2 Rename Job F3 Delete a Job F4 Delete All Jobs Rename a Job 4 PROGRAM MODE This option renames the current job If the current job is not the job you wish to rename refer to the View Memory option to select another job The following example shows the rename option Operating procedure Operation Display From the Job Manager menu page 1 press F6 key to select page 2 Press F1 Rename a Job Make sure the correct job is the current job The current job is shown with the cursor blinking on the rst character Type in the new job name and press the ENT key when complete Refer to section 2 9 for alpha numeric entry After pressing the ENT key the Job Manager menu appears To make sure the job name was changed go to the View Manager option to see the new job name Delete a Job Manager Pg 1 2 View Memory Erase a Block of Point Erase One Point Create Another Job l Manager Pg 2 2 Transfer Jobs Rename Job Delete a Job Del
78. ete All Jobs Job Manager Pg 2 2 F1 Transfer Jobs F2 Rename Job F3 Delete a Job F4 Delete All Jobs The Delete Job option will erase the current job or the selected job from memory Be sure to select the job you want to erase before you access the delete option Operating procedure Operation Display At the Job Manager page 2 menus press Delete a Job Make sure the correct job to delete is the current job The current job is shown on the display To delete the job press F5 YES If you decide not to delete the job press F6 NO Once the job is erased from memory the message Delete coordinate data appears and page 2 of the Job Manager menu appears 4 21 Job Manager Pg 2 2 F1 Transfer Jobs F2 Rename Job Delete a Job FA Delete All Jobs Delete a Job Delete OK Delete coordinate data 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 6 2 Coordinate Data There are 4 routines in the Coordinate data option Input Coordinate data Search and View Jobs New Point and Grid Factor Input Coordinate Data The input coordinate data routine is used to manually type in point numbers with coordinate val ues If there are no job names found in memory the software will ask to create one If there is a job in memory the coordinates will be stored in the current job or another job name can be select ed Select a job name before choosing the Input Coordinate Data option A job name can be a total of 10 character
79. f charging is done at high temperature charging time of the battery may take longer Exceeding the specified charging time may shorten the life of the battery and should be avoided if possible The battery source will discharge when stored and should be checked before using with instrument Be sure to charge as stored battery source every 3 or 4 months and store in a place at 30 C and below when it will not used for a long period If you allow the battery to be completely discharged it will have an effect on the overall performance for proper charging in the future Keep batteries charged at all times For further information see APPENDIX 2 Precaution when Charging or Storing Batteries 12 2 13 DETACH ATTACH OF TRIBRACH 13 DETACH ATTACH OF TRIBRACH The instrument is easily detached or attached to the tribrach with a tribrach locking lever loosened or tightened for this purpose Detachment 1 Loosen the tribrach locking lever by revolving it 180 or 200g in the counterclockwise direction which will point the triangle mark upwards 2 Grip the carrying handle firmly with one hand while holding the tribrach with the other Then lift the instrument straight upwards and off Attachment 1 Hold the instrument by the carrying handle with one hand and carefully lower it on top of the tribrach while at the same time coinciding the alignment piece with the tribrach alignment groove on the instrument and tribrac
80. fficient of the instrument has been set at 0 14 before shipment K 0 14 if the value is to be changed refer to 7 PARAMETERS SETTING 12 POWER SOURCE AND CHARGING 12 POWER SOURCE AND CHARGING 12 1 On board Battery BT 50Q Toremove Remove the battery while pulling both battery fixing levers BC 27BR CR AC outlet Battery fixing lever To charge 1 Plug the charger into the outlet 2 Connect the charger connector to the battery then charging will start Preparatory charging will start The red lamp of the charger will blink When the preparatory charging is completed the charging status will be switched to quick charging automatically The red lamp of the charger will light 3 Charging will take approximately 1 8 hours The green lamp will illuminate 4 After charging remove the battery from the charger Remove the charger from the outlet To refresh Press the refresh switch after starting charging above steps 1 2 then discharging will start Confirm the yellow lamp illuminates After discharging is finished charging will start automatically Time discharging battery charged fully is approximately 8 hours For refreshing Rechargeable battery can be used repeatedly by charging If charging is repeated by the state that capacity of the battery still left operating time of the battery may shorten In this case the voltage of the battery will be recovered by refreshing an
81. fter typing in the block of record numbers press the ENT key The software will prompt the user to answer the question YES or NO to erase the record number If YES is selected the block of record numbers points will be erased If NO is selected the message Cancel will appear on the display for a few seconds and the Job Manager menu will appear Another option in Job Manager is to erase one point This routine works the same as erasing a block of points but only one record is erased at a time Follow the examples below to erase a block of points and to erase one point Erase a Block of points Operating procedure Operation 4 PROGRAM MODE Display At the Job Manager menu press F2 Erase One Points The next screen allows the user to type in the record number Press ENT after typing the record number If a wrong number is typed in press F6 to back space To Exit Press F1 The next screen allows the user to continue erasing the record or to cancel the routine without erasing the record Press F5 to erase the record or F6 not to erase the record Pressing F6 will cancel the routine and return back to the Job Manager menu Erase One Point Operating procedure Operation Manager Pg 1 2 View Memory Erase a Block of Point Erase One Point Create Another Job 4 Erase a Block of Point REC 0 EXIT Erase a Block of Point REC 001 009 Erase OK Display At the Job
82. gest that everyone understand the meaning of the following displays and icons before reading the Safety Cautions and text WARNING Ignoring or disregard of this display may lead to the danger of death or serious injury CAUTION Ignoring or disregard of this display may lead to personal injury or phys ical damage Injury refers to hurt burn electric shock etc Physical damage refers to extensive damage to buildings or equipment and furniture Safety Cautions There is a risk of fire electric shock or physical harm if you attempt to disassemble or repair the instrument yourself This is only to be carried out by TOPCON or an authorized dealer only Cause eye injury or blindness Do not look at the sun through a telescope Laser beams can be dangerous and can cause eye injury s if used incorrectly Never attempt to repair the instrument yourself Only for Laser plummet type Cause eye injury or blindness Do not stare into beam Only for Laser plummet type High temperature may cause fire Do not cover the charger while it is charging Risk of fire or electric shock Do not use damaged power cable plug and socket Risk of fire or electric shock Do not use a wet battery or charger May ignite explosively Never use an instrument near flammable gas liquid matter and do not use in a coal mine Battery can cause explosion or injury Do not dispose in fire or heat Risk of fire or electric shock Do not
83. h respectively 2 When fully seated revolve the tribrach locking lever 180 or 200g clockwise which will point the triangle mark downwards again Alignment piece Alignment groove Securing screw 3 9 Tribrach locking lever Locking the Tribrach Locking Lever The tribrach locking lever can be locked to prevent it be accidentally removed especially if the upper instrument section is not being detached very often Simply tighten the securing screw on the locking lever with the accessory screwdriver found in the case 13 1 14 SPECIAL ACCESSORIES Quick battery charger BC 5 for BT 3Q Input voltage 100 120 220 240V 10 50 60 Hz Power consumption 40VA approx Charging time approx 1 hour 20 C to charge BT 3Q Operation temperature range 10 to 40 C 50 to 104 External dimensions 181 L x 97 W x 78 H mm Weight 1 5kg Large capacity battery pack BT 3L Output voltage DC 8 4V Capacity 6AH External dimensions 190 L x 106 W x 74 H mm Weight 2 8kg Battery pack BT 3Q Output voltage DC 8 4V Capacity 1 8AH External dimensions 225 L x 62 W x 33 H mm Weight 0 7kg Auto converter AC 5 Input voltage 12V DC Output voltage DC 8 4V Cable length 3m approx External dimensions 100 L x53 W x47 H mm Weight 0 3kg 14 SPECIAL ACCESSORIES Battery charger
84. h the line connecting leveling screws A and B and then bring the bubble to the center of the plate level by turning leveling screws A and B Leveling Screw A Leveling screw B Gey 2 Rotate the instrument 90 100g around its vertical axis and turn the remaining leveling screw or C to center the bubble once more Leveling screw C 90 3 Repeat the procedures 7 and 2 for each 90j 100g rotation of the instrument and check whether the bubble is correctly centered for all four points 5 Centering by Using the Optical Plummet Telescope Adjust the eyepiece of the optical plummet telescope to your eyesight Slide the instrument by loosening the tripod screw place the point on the center mark and then tighten the tripod screw Sliding the instrument carefully not to rotate that allows you to get the least dislocation of the bubble Point Center mark 6 Completely Leveling the Instrument Leveling the instrument precisely in a similar way to 4 Rotate the instrument and check to see that the bubble is in the center of the plate level regardless of telescope direction then tighten the tripod screw hard 2 2 2 3 Power Switch Key ON 1 Confirm the instrument is leveled 2 Turn the power switch ON Power switch key ON Y GTS 600 series 2001 07 10 15 30 40 dumm ea Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para Main men
85. he unknown point are calculated as shown below and displayed Coordinates of occupied point Ng Eg Zo Instrument height Inst h Prism height RA Vertical distance Relative elevation z Coordinates of the center of the prism originated from the center point of the instrument n e z Coordinates of unknown point Nj E4 Z4 Ny No n E Ep e Z Zotlnst h z Ph Coordinates of the center of the prism originated from the center point of the instrument n e z Center point of the instrument No Eo Zo Inst h Unknown point N1 E1 Z1 7 Occupied point No Eo Zo Origin o o o HD Confirm the angle measurement mode Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Set coordinates values of occupied point V 90 10 20 and instrument prism height 1 HR 120 30 40 2 Setthe direction angle of known point A 2 Set direction angle SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 3 Oollimate target Collimate 4 Press F3 NEZ key 3 F3 Measuring starts PSM PPM m MEAS MODE VH SD HD 3 12 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE The result will be shown 12345 6789 12345 6789 PSM 0 0 10 1234 PPM 0 0 m F R MEAS MODE VH SD HD 2 1 In case the coordinate of instrument point is not entered 0 0 0 will be used as the default for the instrument point The instrument height will be calculated as 0 when the instrument height is not entered The prism height will be cal
86. ht press the F5 HT key 2 To repeat angle offset measurement press the F1 NEXT key The display will return to step 5 4 43 4 PROGRAM MODE OFFSET OFFSET OFFSET 20 30 40 20 000 m 0 000 m HT OFFSET 30 00 00 20 000 m 0 000 m SD NEZ REC OFFSET 90 00 00 30 00 00 20 000 m HD NEZ REC OFFSET 17 321 m 10 000 m 0 000 m SD HD REC 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 8 2 Distance Offset Measurement The measurement of a place apart from a prism is possible by inputting offset horizontal distance of front and back right and left Forward HD o P P RorL HD E ee 0 Prism height o rs ior d Prism P Instrument height Occ Point When measuring coordinates of ground point A4 Set the instrument height prism height When measuring coordinates of point Ag Set the instrument height only Set the prism height to 0 Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS P F2 STORE p F3 REM P F4 MLM P 1 Press F6 MORE key from programs menu F6 Programs to get to the next page of programs F1 REP F2 LAYOUT p F3 LINE F4 OFFSET 2 Press F4 OFFSET key F4 OFFSET MEASUREMENT 1 ANGLE OFFSET 2 DIST OFFSET 3 PLANE OFFSET 4 COLUMN OFFSET 3 Press F2 DIST OFFSET key F2 TTE Previous offset value screen will appear 0000 m dFR Forward Rear offset value gt 0 000 m dRL Right Left offset value 4 44 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 f you
87. ighted on to the prism to collect the point coordinates Follow the instruction below to collect a side shot point Operating procedure Operation Display Coordinate Data F1 Input Coordinate data F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F3 New Point F4 Grid Factor 1 Press F3 for the New Point option F3 New Point F1 Side Shot F2 Resection H HD 2 Press F1 to collect side shot F1 New Point Side Shot Setting Direction Angle gt Skip 3 This screen allows the user to set a direction Setting Occupied Station angle to the backsight or you can skip this if PTH the direction was established during layout aad d cud We recommend that you check the direction to the backsight before collecting any side IER MEG shot points Press the F6 key to set the A direction F6 Setting Direction Angle BS M POINT 1000 000 Point E 1000 000 Number 4 To continue with setting the direction angle If the point number is not stored in type in the occupied point number If the the job this screen appears coordinates are not stored in the job the Press F6 to accept coordinate previous coordinates for the occupied point values will appear The coordinates can be changed Press F1 to input new coordinates by typing in the new values If the point number with coordinates are stored in the job the software will continue to the backsight point number input screen step 5 4 26 5 The next screen appears to type in
88. ighten the holding ring with adjusting pin until it is properly adjusted Re tighten the set screw on completing the adjustment Adjustment screw Leveling screw Holding ring Set screw 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 3 1 Checking Adjusting the Plate Level Adjustment is required if the axis of the plate level is not perpendicular to the vertical axis Check 1 Place the plate level parallel to a line running through the centers of two leveling screws say A and B Use these two leveling screws only and place the bubble in the center of the plate level 2 Rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis and check bubble movement of the plate level If the bubble has been displaced then proceed with the following adjustment Plate level 4 LI Leveling screw B Leveling screw A 9 Adjustment 1 Adjust the level adjustment capstan screw with the accessory adjusting pin and return the bubble towards the center of the plate level Correct only one half of the displacement by this method 2 Correct the remaining amount of the bubble displacement with the leveling screws 3 Rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis once more and check bubble movement If the bubble is still displaced then repeat the adjustment Level adjustment capstan screw Half amount of displacement 8 3 2 Checking Adjusting the Circular Level Adjustment is required if th
89. ill appear once again for 2 seconds and will automatically change to the main menu icons Notice the ON indicator is now shown on the display Type password ENT Type password ENT F2 Communication F3 Password Password OFF EXIT CHANGE Password Input a password Password Input again confirmation Password ON EXIT CHANGE Turning OFF the Password 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE After a password is established you can disable the password option Once you disable the option the password input screen will not appear every time you power on the instrument Turning OFF the Password Option Operating procedure Operation Display 1 From the main menu icons press F6 Para to access the parameters option menu Press F3 Password to access the password option Type in your password and press ENT The password option screen will appear The indicator on the upper left side of the screen will show ON To turn off the password option press F6 OFF The ON indication changes to OFF and the screen automatically changes back to the main menu icons F6 Type password ENT 7 7 Parameters F1 Measurement F2 Communication F3 Password Password Input a password Password ON EXIT CHANGE Password OFF EXIT CHANGE 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE Changing a Password Once a password is established you can change the orig
90. inal password The new password takes the place of the original password in memory Changing the Password Operating procedure Operation Display From the main menu icons press F6 Para F6 Parameters to access the parameters option menu Fl Measurement Press F3 Password to access the password option F2 Communication F3 Password Password Input a password Type in your password at the blinking cursor Type and press ENT password ENT The password option screen will appear Press the F2 Change to change the current Password password ON EXIT CHANGE Password Input a password The password input screen will appear At the Type Password blinking cursor type in the new password and password Input again confirmation press the ENT key ENT IMPORTANT DON T FORGET YOUR PASSWORD The confirmation screen will appear to Type confirm your new password password Type in the new password once again and ENT press ENT oN Password EXIT CHANGE The password option screen will appear once again Press the F1 EXIT to return back to the main menu icons 7 8 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 1 Checking and adjusting of instrument constant Normally the instrument constant does not have discrepancy It is recommended you measure and compare with an accurately measured distance at a location where the precision is specifically monitored on a consistent
91. ine 4 40 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 8 Offset measurement OFFSET There are four offset measurement modes in the Offset Measurement Angle offset Distance offset Plane offset Column offset Offset Measurement Menu Programs F1 REP P F2 LAYOUT p F3 LINE P F4 OFFSET p F4 OFFSET OFFSET MEASUREMENT 1 ANGLE OFFSET 2 DIST OFFSET 3 PLANE OFFSET 4 COLUMN OFFSET Outputting the Measurement Data The results of offset measurement can be output to external device In offset measurement mode the F4 soft key which assigned REC will appear in measured result display ANGLE OFFSET 87 55 45 20 000 m 5 000 m SD NEZ REC F4 REC OFFSET 87 55 45 20 000 m 5 000 m F5 YES OFFSET 87 55 45 20 000 m 5 000 m lt REC gt Distance measurement mode of the offset measurement Offset measurement will be done by N time fine measurement mode 4 41 4 8 1 Angle Offset 4 PROGRAM MODE This mode is useful when it is difficult to set up the prism directly for example at the center of a tree Place the prism at the same horizontal distance from the instrument as that of point AO to measure To measure the coordinates of the center position operate the offset measurement after setting the instrument height prism height Prism P Prism height vA P Instrument height M Occ Point When measuring coordinates of ground point A 4 Set the instrument height prism heigh
92. ion F1 Protocol F2 Data file in F3 Data file out Press F2 Data file in key lt dir gt 01 04 lt dir gt 01 04 bd Select a sub directory by pressing the F6 F5 or F6 lt dir gt 01 04 or F5 1 key ENT io lt dir gt 01 04 Hilight will move up or down to select a sub directory then press the ENT key 1 Example Selecting XYZ sub directory Command the PC to send the file at this time Press the F1 START key to start transferring File name amount of received data Byte Capacity of the file Byte and percentage of proceeding will be displayed 0 8676 0 When the transfer is complete the display will return to the main menu icons Data file in TOPCON DAT 1 To return to the main directory select the directory and press the ENT key Make directory To make a sub directory press the F4 MkDir key and enter new sub directory name Maximum eight letters can be input See Section 2 9 How to Enter Numerals and Alphabet Alpha SPC lt Letters Maximum 128 sub directories can be generated 6 2 6 COMMUNICATION MODE 6 3 Data file out Tr ansferring a file from the GTS 600 internal memory to a PC is also possible You can select two or more files in internal memory and send them to a PC at the same time Example Sending two files JIS DAT and TOPCON DAT Operating procedure Operation Display Make sure the PC is ready and waiting befo
93. is stored The battery reduced in capacity will be restored once it is recharged Always recharge your battery before use And recharge and discharge the battery 3 or 4 times to restore its capacity if it has been stored for a long period or at high temperature Storing at high temperature can adverse ly affect the service life of your battery Your battery has been fully charged before leaving the factory but its capacity may be affected considerably when it takes several months to reach you if it is stored at high temperature area or passes through a high temperature region Then the battery must be recharged and discharged 3 4 times to fully restore its capacity And the battery should always be stored at normal temperature or lower if it will not be used for any long period This helps your battery have a longer service life APPENDIX 3 APPENDIX Charging efficiency discharge capacity Ambient temperature when charging C Fig 1 Recharging Discharge capacity Ambient temperature C Fig 2 Discharge Remaining capacity ratio Storing period month Fig 3 Storage APPENDIX 4 APPENDIX END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT IMPORTANT READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE EMBEDDED SYSTEM WHICH CONTAINS MICROSOFT SOFTWARE By using the embedded system containing software you indicate your acceptance of the following Software License Agreement SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT Embed
94. izontal angle errors will increase with steeper vertical sights tangent will increase as vertical angle increases and will be at a maximum when the target is at right angles sin 90 1 to the direction of the vertical axis error Errors will be at a minimum when the sights are nearly horizontal 0 tan0 0 and in the same direction as the vertical axis error 20 sin0 0 Please refer to the table below to see the relationship between axis tilt and elevation h and the error in horizontal angles which results from these factors APPENDIX 1 APPENDIX It is clear from the table that dual axis compensation has the most benefit when the elevation of the target is greater then 30 and the axis is tilted more than 10 The entries indicated in bold in the table show in fact that for many common surveying applications i e target elevation 30 and axis error lt 10 virtually no correction would be required Dual axis compensation is especially suited then for applications where the sights are very steep Even though the compensators can correct horizontal angles for vertical axis errors it is still important to use care in setting up the instrument Centering error for instance cannot be corrected by the compensators If the vertical axis is tilted by 1 with the instrument 1 4meters above the ground a centering error of approx 0 4mm will result The maximum effect of this error at 10m is abou
95. key Type so the abbreviation Num appears Job Name After typing in the job name press ENT key ENT The cursor will blink in the rectangle box Type ENT in a point number and press the ENT key 4 22 6 The next screen is to type in the coordinates and press the ENT key after each entry After entering in the elevation Z and pressing the ENT key the job name point number and coordinates are stored in memory 7 The point number display appears and the point increments to PT 2 ENT ENT 4 23 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 6 3 Search Data and View Jobs The Search Data and View Jobs option can find point numbers with coordinate values and show all jobs in memory The options for the search feature are F1 search first point number F2 last point number or F3 by any point number Point numbers and coordinate values can not be edit ed in any search feature Another option in the Search Data and View Jobs is a feature that allows the user to view the job stored in memory by pressing the F4 key Also provided is the ability to select another job in memory When searching for the side shot point number in a job a line under the record number will be displayed 3PT4 3 The resection point number stored in a job will show the record num ber in a box b PT 5 Follow the instruction below for the Search Data amp View Jobs option Operating procedu
96. le and distance measured Instrument height and rod height are used to calculate the Z coordinate In the Resection program the angle and distance measured to two know points stored in the job are used to measure and calculate the coordinate values for the new occupied point number After measuring the known points the residual error for the horizontal distance and elevation are shown on the display There is an option to record the new occupied point in the job Known point A Layout point P1 N E Z Horizontal plane Inst point C Origin point 0 0 0 4 6 1 Options 4 PROGRAM MODE The option routines provide features for selecting jobs job maintenance and transferring jobs to and from the GTS 600 In the Create or Select a job routine the user can scroll through memory to select a job by pressing the soft key assigned to the job In the Job Manager option the user can View Jobs in Memory Erase Points in a Job Create Jobs Transfer Jobs Delete and Rename Jobs Examples are provided below for all the routines for the Options Create or Select a Job In the Create or Select a Job option all the jobs in memory are shown on the display If there are more than four jobs in memory pressing the MORE F6 key will page down to view other jobs Once a job is highlighted press the soft key for that job to become the current job Operating procedure Operation Display From the Main Menu Icons press the F
97. lescope setting FACE 1 12 Collimate target B 13 Press F6 SET key Repeat the procedures in step 12 and 13 so that the count of measured times matches to the one in FACE 2 Then the display returns to main menu Collimate A Reverse F6 Collimate B Reverse F6 Turn telescope Collimate B Normal F6 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT FACE 2 LEVEL 0 V 270 04 20 SKIP B HORIZONTAL Axis FACE LEVEL 10 V 270 04 20 SKIP FACE 2 LEVEL 10 V 270 04 20 SKIP FACE 1 LEVEL 10 V 69 58 30 SKIP Complete 1 It is able to get the average value from 1 to 10 measurements To get the average repeat the procedures in steps 4 5 or 9 10 The measured times is counted in the second line of display 2 The compensation values of 1 Error of vertical axis X Y tilt sensor offset 2 Collimation error and 3 Error of vertical angle 0 datum will be set and memorized internally 8 The operating procedure steps to set compensation value of 4 Error of horizontal axis 4 Pressing F1 SKIP key enables to set next step without changing the last compensated value 5 Pressing F1 SKIP key makes end of setting without changing compensation value 8 10 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 5 Showing Constant List and Switch ON OFF Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument Example setting Switch OFF the compensation Operating procedure Operation Display Press
98. lumn P2 and press the F6 SET key After the measurement angle measuring display of the right side P3 will be shown Collimate the right side of the column P3 and press the F6 SET key After the measurement the distance between the instrument and center of the column PO will be calculated and displayed To show the slope distance of point PO press the F2 SD key To show the coordinates press the F3 NEZ key 1 Collimate F2 F3 4 PROGRAM MODE COLUMN OFFSET Right HR 95 30 40 COLUMN OFFSET HR 90 30 40 HD 10 321 m VD 0 886 m NEXT SD NEZ REC OFFSET 85 30 30 90 30 40 10 999 m HD NEZ REC OFFSET 17 321 m 10 962 m 0 886 m NEXT SD HD REC 4 49 1 To repeat the offset measurement press the F1 NEXT key The display will return to step 4 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 9 LOADER option The loader option can load Application programs from a PC to the GTS 600 series Before loading any application programs make sure the communication parameters in the instru ment match the parameters on the PC software For further information about the parameters refer to the application software manual Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM Press F6 MORE key twice from programs F6 twice Programs menu to get the next page of programs Fl LOADER p Press F3 LOADER key If the instrument and the PC are n
99. measuring data and the bottom line displays the soft key function which is changed by the measuring mode Contrast The contrast and illumination of display window are adjusted by star key Heater Automatic The built in automatic heater functions when the temperature is below 0 C This keeps the dis play s speed up at temperatures lower than O C To set the heater ON OFF see Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE Example V 87 55 20 HR 180 44 12 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 87 55 40 HR 180 44 12 PSM 0 0 SD 12 345 PPM 0 0 m F R Angle measurement mode V angle 87 55 20 H angle 180 44 12 Display marks Display Contents MEAS MODE VH HD NEZ Ply Distance measurement mode Horizontal angle 87 55 40 Horizontal distance 180 44 12 Relative elevation 12 345m Display Content V V angle Meter unit Percent grade Feet unit H angle right H angle left Fine mode Coarse mode Horizontal distance Tracking mode Relative elevation Repeat measurement Slope distance Single measurement N coordinate N times measurement E coordinate Atmospheric correction value Z coordinate Prism constant value EDM working 1 4 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS 1 3 Operating Key Name of Key Function Soft key Functions are according to the displayed message Numeric key Ente
100. ment center mark Card cover Only for Card model C model Card cover lever Only for Card model C model Horizontal tangent screw 1 GTS 601 series 602 series 2speed way GTS 603 series 605 series 1 way Plate level Printer port Centronics connector Horizontal Circular level motion clamp Adjusting screw for circular level Battery BT 50Q Tribrach fixing lever 1 The speed of vertical tangent screw and horizontal tangent screw will differ depend on the markets 1 2 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS Auto focus model Automatic focusing key Telescope grip Telescope eyepiece Power switch Instrument center mark Manual focusing knob Card cover Only for Card model C model Card cover lever Only for Card model C model Horizontal tangent screw 1 GTS 601 series 602 series 2speed way GTS 603 series 605 series 1 way Plate level Printer port Centronics connector Horizontal Circular level motion clamp Adjusting screw for circular level Battery BT 50Q Tribrach fixing lever 1 The speed of vertical tangent screw and horizontal tangent screw will differ depend on the markets 1 3 1 2 Display Display 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS In general upper fore lines display the
101. motion clamp and the horizontal mate A Ht 120 30 40 tangent screw Hm 120 30 40 Press F5 REL key F5 EXIT OSET 4 10 9 Recollimte the second target B using the horizontal motion clamp and the horizontal tangent screw 10 Press F6 HOLD key The total of angle Ht and the average of angle Hm are shown 11 Repeat 7 1010 to measure the desired number of repetitions Recolli mate B 4 PROGRAM MODE CNT 2 Repetition Angle Ht 241 01 30 Hm 120 30 45 EXIT OSET Doubled angle Repetition Angle CNT 4 Ht 482 02 50 Hm 120 30 43 EXIT OSET Quadrupled angle Horizontal angle can be accumulated up to 3600 00 00 minimum reading horizontal angle right or 3600 j00 00 minimum reading horizontal angle left In case of 5 second reading horizontal angle can be accumulated up to 3599 59 55 stop the repetition angle measurement mode press F1 EXIT and F5 YES key 4 11 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 6 Layout The layout program will assist the user to stakeout point numbers with coordinate values NEZ on the job site The coordinate points can be transferred to and from the internal memory of the GTS 600 series using a PC The communication parameters are selectable on the GTS 600 series for Baud rate parity stop bit and protocol Coordinate data consist of a point number with north east and elevation coordinates The coordinate data is
102. ng F1 or F2 Example Internal memory Press F6 File key Select a file using F5 1 key or F6 key Press F4 Copy key Confirm the file name and press F5 YES key 5 5 Memory manage F1 Internal memory F2 Card memory Memory size 314KByte 236KByte 2005 11 File Memory free Battery expire Init JIS TOPCON FC7 HILL Pro DAT DAT TXT DAT Ren 1597 1089 2450 31777 Del Copy 12 25 10 05 09 11 08 19 M File copy TOPCON DAT 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE 5 7 Initializing Internal Memory or Card Memory The initialize memory option will erase ALL FILES in either the internal memory or card memory and files cannot be retrieved Operating procedure Operation Display A menu will appear allowing you to select either the internal memory or card memory by pressing the F3 key from the Main Menu Icons This menu is only for Card model Memory manage F1 Internal memory F2 Card memory Select Internal or Card memory by pressing F1 or F2 This menu is only for Card model Example Internal memory If card memory is selected card name typing display will appear Press F1 Init key Memory size 314KByte Memory free 236KByte Battery expire 2005 11 Init File Internal memory format Confirm the display and press F5 YES key Initializing will be executed The display will return to main menu 5 6 6 COMMUNICATION MODE 6
103. ng a File Protecting one or more files can be accomplished with the file protection mode When a file is protected an asterisk appears after the file name extension If a file is protected you can not delete the file unless you remove the file protection Note All the files stored will be erased by initializing the memory even if the files are protected return to the Main Menu Icons press the ESC key Operating procedure Operation Display A menu will appear allowing you to select Memory manage either the internal memory or card memory by Fi Internal memory pressing the F3 key from the Main Menu Icons F2 Card memory This menu is only for Card model Select Internal or Card memory by pressing F1 F1 or F2 Memory size 314KByte Example Internal memory Memory free 236KByte Battery expire 2005 11 Init File Press F6 File key F6 JIS DAT 1597 12 25 TOPCON DAT 1089 10 05 FC7 TXT 2450 09 11 HILL DAT 31777 08 19 Pro Ren Del Copy L T Select a file using the F5 1 key or F6 Select a key file F1 Protect Press the F1 Pro key TOPCON DAT 5 2 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE 5 Press the F5 ON key 1 F5 oS ae The file is protected and display will return to z file name TOPCON DAT 1089 10 05 An asterisk appears after the file FC7 TXT 2450 09 11 extension to show that the file is protected HILL DAT 31777 08 19 Pro Ren Del Copy LT 1
104. ng station 3 Grid Factor Grid Factor Elevation Factor x Scale Factor Distance Calculation 1 Grid Distance HDg Grid distance HDg HD X Grid Factor HD Ground distance 2 Ground Distance HDg D Grid Factor Operating procedure Operation Display Coordinate Data F1 Input Coordinate data F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F3 New Point F4 Grid Factor 1 Press F4 for Grid Factor F4 Grid Factor 1 000000 gt Modify YES NO 2 To modify the grid factor press F5 If you F5 Grid Factor select F6 NO the program returns to the ELEV 00989 Coordinate data menu Type SCALE Elevation EXIT 3 Typein the elevation and press ENT ENT 4 Next type in the scale factor and press ENT Type Grid Factor Scale ELEV Factor SCALE 4 31 5 If the Grid factor acceptable press the ESC key or F6 NO 6 After pressing ESC the coordinate data menu appears ENT ESC 4 32 4 PROGRAM MODE Grid Factor 1 000000 gt Modify YES NO Coordinate Data 1 Input Coordinate data F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F3 New Point F4 Grid Factor 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 6 6 Setting a Direction Angle and Layout a Point The direction angle option computes the backsight angle orientation using the occupied and back sight point coordinates Once the backsight angle is set you can safely layout points Known point A Layout point P1 N E Z Na In
105. ngle Measurement Method Detecting system Horizontal Vertical Minimum reading GTS 601 series GTS 602 series GTS 603 series GTS 605 series 19 SPECIFICATIONS Absolute reading 2 sides 2 sides 1 0 5 0 5mgon 0 1mgon 5mmil 2mmil reading 5 1 1mgon 0 2mgon 20mmil 5mmil reading 5 1 1mgon 0 2mgon 20mmil 5mmil reading 5 1 1mgon 0 2mgon 20mmil 5mmil reading Accuracy Standard deviation based on DIN 18723 GTS 601 series GTS 602 series GTS 603 series GTS 605 series Diameter of circle Tilt Correction Type Method Compensating Range Correction unit Computer unit OS Internal Memory System memory Main memory Data memory Program memory Application program memory Calender Clock 1 0 3mgon 2 0 6mgon 3 1 0mgon 5 1 5mgon 71 mm Automatic vertical and Horizontal index Liquid type 4 1 0 1mgon MS DOS Ver 3 22 FEEPROM 512KB RAM 640 KB RAM 320 KB FEEPROM 512KB FEEPROM 2MB Provided Automatic Focusing Only for Auto focussing model Method Auto focusing range Auto focusing time Others Instrument height Level sensitivity Circular level Plate level Optical Plummet Telescope Magnification Focusing range Image Erect Field of view Detecting a peak of contrast 2m to 4 to 5 2 sec Brightness more than 1000 Ix 182mm 7 2in Base unit detachable Height from the tribrach dish to the center of
106. number is shown in a box 10 PT 12 The example below shows how to compute the resection point Operating procedure Operation Display Coordinate Data F1 Input Coordinate data F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F3 New Point F4 Grid Factor Press for the New Point option F3 New Point Fl Side Shot F2 Resection H HD Press F2 to compute a resection point F2 New Point Resection H HD This screen allows the user to type in a point Pt 5 number for the new resection point After typing in the print number press the ENT Alpha SPC lt gt 1 key to continue ENT New Point Resection H HD Inst Ht Input the instrument height Type in the Type ns pooo instrument height and press the ENT key Inst EXIT Height ENT Enter the rst point number to measure that Type will be used to calculate the resection point First Point Alpha SPC Number Enter the prism height and press the ENT Type key Prism Height Sight the instrument to the rst point the instrument is locked on the point press the F5 key to measure the angle and ENT distance The F6 key will return back to step 5 F5 4 29 8 The instrument will measure and show the horizontal angle horizontal distance and vertical distance 9 Enter the second point number to measure and press the ENT key 10 Enter the prism height for the second point and press the ENT key 11 Sight the inst
107. o responsibility for any damage and loss of profits caused by usage except for explained in the user manual 6 The manufacturer or its representatives assumes no responsibility for damage caused by wrong movement or action due to connecting with other products FOREWORD Safety Standard for Laser Beam GTS 600 series Laser plummet type use a visible laser beam to perform the plumb laser function The GTS 600 series Laser plummet type products are manufactured and sold in accordance with Radiation Safety of Laser Products Equipment Classification Requirements and User s Guide IEC Publication 825 or Performance Standards for Light Emitting Products FDA BRH 21 CFR 1040 regarding the safety standard for laser products As per these standards the GTS 600 series Laser plummet type is classified as Class II 2 Laser Products Since Laser radiation is emitted from the GTS 600 series Laser plummet type instruments please refer to the Laser Safety bulletin which accompanies the instrument in the United States as well as the Safety Standard for Users that is mentioned in the instruction manual In the case of any tech nical failure do not disassemble the instrument Contact either TOPCON or your authorized TOPCON dealer Caution Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedure than those specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure Labels The following labels are found on the instr
108. ock OFF ON SET EXIT lt gt JT Press F4 key and select hPa Parameters Measurement Pres Uni mmHg inHg hPa R L Lock OFF ON m ftLock OFF ON SET EXIT lt gt 1 Press F1 SET key Parameters Measurement gt Set OK Press F5 YES key 1 The display returns main menu 1 To cancel the setting press F6 NO key 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 7 2 2 Parameters for communication Operating procedure Operation Display From the main menu icons press F6 Para F6 to access the parameters option menu Parameters F1 Measurement F2 Communication F3 Password Press the F2 Communication key Parameters Communication B Rate 1200 2400 4800 9600 Data L 7 8 Parity none odd even SET I GTS gt 1 The next steps are same as Section 7 2 1 Parameters for Measurement and Display refer to the section 7 2 1 1 1 Press the F2 I GTS key to reset to the factory default settings Topcon total station current fixed protocol Factory default settings are indicated with underlines in Section 7 1 2 Parameters for communication 7 5 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 7 2 3 Password option Establishing a Password A password can be set in the GTS 600 series to secure the use of the instrument Once a pass word is established the user can disable the option or change the password Once a password established and the option is turned off
109. of a remote object relative to a prism and it s height from a ground point without a prism height When using a prism height the remote elevation measurement will start from the prism reference point If no prism height is used the remote elevation will start from any reference point in which the vertical angle is established In both procedures the reference point should be perpendicular to the remote object Instrument Target K Prism P 1 With prism height h input Example h 1 5m Prism height 1 Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 1 Press F3 REM key F3 REM Prism height 1 YES 2 NO 2 Press F1 YES key F1 REM 1 Prism Height P h EXIT 3 Enter prism height press ENT key Enter REM PHT 2 Horizontal Distance ENT HD m MEAS 4 Collimate prism Collimate P 5 Press F1 MEAS key Measuring starts F1 REM 2 Horizontal Distance HD m MEAS Horizontal distance HD between the instrument and prism will be shown 6 Press F6 SET key The prism position will be decided 1 7 Collimate target Vertical distance VD will be shown 2 F6 Collimate K 4 PROGRAM MODE REM 2 Horizontal Distance HD 123 456 m 1 500 m EXIT P h HD 3 456 m EXIT P h HD 1 To return to procedure 3 press F2 P h key To return to procedure 4 press F3 HD key 2 To return to main menu press
110. or F2 HD key HR 120 30 40 Example Horizontal distance HD N times measurement starts VD MEAS MODE VH SD 3 5 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 HD 54 321 PPM 0 0 VD 1 234 m F N MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ Pl The average value is displayed following with buzzer sound and mark disappears v V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 HD 54 321 PPM 0 0 VD 1 234 m F N MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ P1j Press F1 MEAS key for re measuring after the measurement in held To return to the continuous measuring press F1 MEAS key twice To return to the angle measuring mode press F3 VH key 3 6 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 2 5 Fine Tracking Coarse Measuring Mode Fine mode This is a normal distance measuring mode Measurement time 0 2mm mode approx 2 8 seconds 1 mm mode approx 1 2 seconds The unit to be displayed is 0 2mm or 1mm 0 001ft or 0 005ft Tracking mode This mode measures in shorter time than in fine mode Use this mode for stake out measurement It is very useful when tailing the moving object or carrying out stake out work Measurement time approx 0 4 seconds The unit to be displayed is 10mm 0 02 Coarse mode This mode measures in shorter time than in fine mode Use this mode for the objects which may be slightly unstable Measurement time approx 0 7 seconds The unit to be displayed is 1mm 0 005ft Operating
111. ordinates are stored in memory the display will advance to step 10 If the point number and coordinates are not in memory follow step 9 b b Type in the coordinates for the layout point Press ENT after each values The program will continue to step 10 10 Type in the prism height for the layout point 11 The angle and distance to the layout point is shown on the display From the backsight point the instrument must be turned 50 10 16 to be online with the layout point The horizontal distance of 20 234 m is the distance from the instrument to the layout point Type Inst Height ENT Type Point Number Type Coord ENT Type Prism Height 4 PROGRAM MODE Setting Direction Angle BS H B gt Set OK 0 00 00 YES Setting Layout Point Inst ht EXIT 0 000 Setting Layout Point Inst ht 0 000 EXIT Setting Layout Point R HT 0 00 52 10 16 20 234m DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F4 F5 F6 Explanation of options F1 to F6 F1 ANG This option will display the actual horizontal angle HR and the layout horizontal angle AHR When turning the instrument towards the layout point the HR will count up to the layout angle and the dHR will count down to zero 0 0 0 4 35 0 00 00 52 10 15 DIST F C NEZ GUIDE NEXT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 The angle option can be selected from any option F2
112. ords gt Ready Warning Coordinate data already exists gt Overwrite Continue Coordinate data already exists gt Another Job Transfer Coordinate Receive Coords gt Receiving Send Coordinates 4 PROGRAM MODE The send coordinate option will transfer a job from the instrument to a PC If the current job is not the job you want to send change the current job by going to the View Memory option on page 1 of the Job Manager Menu Refer to the View Memory option for instructions on selecting a job After confirming the job you want to send check the communication parameters on the instru ment and the PC software to make sure they match Stepup the PC first to receive the job When the PC is ready choose the Send Coords option on the Transfer Coordinate data menu The example below shows how to send a job to the PC Operating procedure Operation Display From the Job Manager menu page 1 press F6 key to select page 2 Press F1 Transfer Jobs To send a job press F2 Get the PC software ready to receive the job When the PC is ready press F5 YES to send the job If you press F6 NO the software will return back to page 2 of the Job Manager menu Press F5 YES to send the job The next screen waits for the PC to start sending the job To abort the send job option press F6 Once the job is sent the screen shows the message Complete and returns back to page 2 of the Job Manag
113. ospheric correction value PPM Prism constant value PSM Press the F6 key to get to Screen 2 on the display then press the F3 key on screen 2 The temperature pressure PPM and PSM can be viewed Refer to Chapter 9 SETTING THE PRISM CONSTANT VALUE and Chapter 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION for further instructions 9 Point guide Only for Point guide type This feature is most useful when doing stake out work The Point Guide s red LEDs on the GTS 600 Series telescope assist the rod person in getting on line The Point Guide feature is fast and simple to use Operating Instructions Press the F6 key to get to Screen 2 on the display then press the F4 key to turn ON the Point Guide LEDs The Point guide icon on the display will become bright when turned ON Looking the objective lens of the telescope the right LED will blink and the left LED will stay lit 1 9 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS ot be eee 06 OFF ON Instrument The Point Guide should be used within a distance of 100 meters 328 ft The quality of its results will depend on the weather conditions and the user s eyesight The goal of the rod person is to look at both LEDs on the instrument and move the prism on line until both LEDs become equally bright If the solid LED is brighter move to the right If the blinking LED is brighter move to the left Illuminate 10 Laser Plummet Only for Laser Plummet type Laser plummet o
114. ot connected the message will be shown as the right display If you do not want to load the program press the F1 ESC key ESG Application Loader Waiting Connection ee Application Loader 9 9 Connected e When the loading is completed the display will return to the main menu icons GTS 600 series Main menu 4 50 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE 2001 07 10 15 30 40 Press F3 key Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para E MEMORY MANAGE MODE The following items are available in this mode Normal model Card model 1 Display File Memory Status 1 Display Internal Memory and Card Memory Status 2 Protecting a File 2 Protecting a File 3 Deleting a File 3 Deleting a File 4 Renaming a File Name 4 Renaming a File Name 5 Initializing Memory 5 Copying a File 6 Initializing Internal Memory or Card Memory 5 1 View Internal Memory Status for normal model The GTS 600 series will display the memory size the amount of free memory and the expiration date for the internal lithium battery Operating procedure Operation Display The memory capacity and the remaining memory capacity are shown by pressing F3 Mem from Main Menu Icons Memory size 314KByte Memory free 236KByte Battery expire 2004 11 Init File Press F6 File key JIS DAT 12 25 Each File status File name File name TOPCON DAT 10 05 extension Used memory ca
115. pacity Date are TXT 09 11 Snown HILL 08 19 Pro Ren IT 5 2 View Internal Memory and Card Memory Status for Card model When selecting the internal memory or card memory the GTS 600C series will display the memory size the amount of free memory and the expiration date for the internal lithium battery The display information format is the same for the card memory except that the card name appears at the top of the display and the battery expire does not appear The card name can be alpha numeric and up to 11 characters long Operating procedure Operation Display A menu will appear allowing you to select either the internal memory or card memory by pressing the F3 key from the Main Menu Icons Memory manage F1 Internal memory F2 Card memory Select Internal or Card memory by pressing F1 or F2 Example Internal memory The display shows the total memory size the amount of memory free and the date when the lithium battery expire Press F6 File key The display will show all the files in the internal memory followed by the file extension number of bytes and the date the file was created F1 F6 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE Memory size 314KByte 236KByte 2006 06 File Memory free Battery expire Init JIS TOPCON FC7 HILL Pro DAT DAT TXT DAT Ren 1597 1089 2450 31777 Del Copy 12 25 10 05 09 11 08 19 EM 5 3 Protecti
116. pe Provided Distance measurement Measurement range Angular acceleration Prism Condition 1 Condition 2 Mini prism 1 000m 3 300ft 1 prism 3 000m 9 900ft 3 500m 11 500ft 3 prisms 4 700m 15 400ft 9 prisms Condition 1 4 000m 13 200ft 5 000m 16 400ft shimmer Condition 2 Measurement accuracy Least Count in Measurement Fine measurement mode Coarse measurement mode Tracking measurement mode Measurement Display Measurement Time Fine measurement mode Tracking measurement mode Coarse measurement mode Atmospheric Correction Range Prism Constant Correction Range Coefficient Factor 5 800m 19 000ft Sight haze with visibility about 20km 12 5miles moderate sunlight with light heat No haze with visibility about 40km 25 miles overcast with no heat shimmer 2mm 2ppm D m s e D Measuring distance mm 1mm 0 005ft 0 2mm 0 001ft 1mm 0 005ft 10mm 0 02ft 11 digits max display 9999999 9999m 1mm 1 2sec Initial 4 sec 0 2mm 2 8sec Initial 5 sec 0 4sec Initial 3 sec 0 7sec Initial 3 sec The initial time will be different by a condition 999 9 ppm to 999 9 ppm in 0 1 ppm increments 99 9 mm to 99 9 mm in 0 1 mm increments Meter Feet International feet 1meter 3 2808398501 ft US SURVEY feet 1meter 3 2808333333 ft 19 1 Electronic A
117. pin to shift the center mark to the point However correct only one half of the displacement in this manner Capstan adjustment screws 1 2 of displacement Capstan adjustment Eyepiece screws Plummet telescope 2 Use the leveling screws and coincide the point and center mark 3 Rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis once more and check the center mark If it is coincided to the point then further adjustment is not required Otherwise repeat the adjustment Note First loosen the capstan adjustment screw on the side to which the center mark must be moved Then tighten the adjustment screw on the opposite side by an equal amount which will leave the tension of the adjustment screws unchanged Revolve in the counterclockwise direction to loosen and in the clockwise direction to tighten but revolve as little as possible 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 3 6 Checking Adjusting the Laser Plummet For Laser Plummet type Check 1 Turn on the laser plummet and coincide the center of the laser with a measuring point 2 Rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis and check the measuring point If the laser is properly centered in the measuring point adjustment is not required Otherwise adjust in the following manner Adjustment 1 Turn the cap located on the left side corner of the instrument counterclockwise and remove it This will expose four adjustment screws which should be adj
118. procedure Operation Display Collimate the center of prism Collimate V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 Select the measurement mode by pressing V 90 10 20 F1 SD or F2 HD key HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 Example Horizontal distance HD PPM 0 0 Measuring starts VD m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ Pl j Press F2 MODE key the mode changes V 90 10 20 to Coarse mode HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 Press F2 MODE key again the mode HD DEM 06 changes to Tracking mode 1 VD ay TR MEAS MODE SD NEZ P1 Y 1 Every time pressing F2 MODE key the mode will be changed in procedure 3 3 2 6 Stake Out S O 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE The difference between the measured distance and the distance preset is displayed The displayed value z Measured distance Standard Preset distance Stake out operation can be performed for horizontal distance HD relative elevation VD or slope distance SD Example Relative elevation Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press F6 P1 key in the distance measuring mode to get the function as in page 2 2 Press F2 S O key and press ENT key 3 Enterthe relative elevation for stake out and press ENT key The measuring starts 4 Collimate the target Prism The difference between the measured distance and the standard distance is displayed V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 PSM 0 0 PPM 0 0 m F R N
119. ption will help you to center the instrument easily onto the measurement point Press the key to view the instrument options Since there are two screens of options press F6 1 soft key to view the next screen Press the F5 key to turn on off of laser plummet option Laser plummet icon will change as follows OFF Symbol mark while the laser is emitting The following symbol mark will indicate that the laser is emitting V 87 55 45 5 HR 180 44 12 5 A The symbol mark will blink while the laser plummet is working SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD Pil Laser Plummet auto cut off function The laser plummet will be turned off automatically after 1 to 99 minutes Default 3 minutes It is also possible to stop the auto cut off function Refer to the next page and Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING to change the time or to invalidate the function 1 6 Auto Power Off If no key operation is given for the setting time 1 to 99 minutes the power turns off automatically To set the Auto Power Off function OFF ON 1 to 99 minutes refer to Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING To set the time of auto power off in parameters setting mode after selecting ON input the time by numeric key 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS 1 7 Automatic Focusing Only for Automatic Focusing model The automatic focusing is useful for rapid surveying Press the automatic focusing key after sighting a target by using with the sighting collimator
120. r It could be dangerous if the instrument falls over please check that you fix the instrument to the tripod correctly Risk of injury by falling down a tripod and an instrument Always check that the screws of tripod are tightened User 1 This product is for professional use only The user is required to be a qualified surveyor or have a good knowledge of surveying in order to understand the user and safety instructions before operating inspecting or adjusting 2 Wear the required protectors safety shoes helmet etc when operating Exceptions from Responsibility 1 The user of this product is expected to follow all operating instructions and make periodic checks of the product s performance 2 The manufacturer or its representatives assumes no responsibility for results of a faulty or intentional usage or misuse including any direct indirect consequential damage and loss of profits 3 The manufacturer or its representatives assumes no responsibility for consequential damage and loss of profits by any disaster an earthquake storms floods etc A fire accident or an act of a third party and or a usage any other usual conditions 4 The manufacturer or its representatives assumes no responsibility for any damage and loss of profits due to a change of data loss of data an interruption of business etc caused by using the product or an unusable product 5 The manufacturer or its representatives assumes n
121. rd mode Sets an Instrument Height Prism Height by input values Sets the number of N time measurement Switches meter or feet unit Sets an instrument coordinate point by input values 1 6 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS 1 5 Star key mode Press the key to view the instrument options Since there are two screens of options press F6 14 soft key to view the next screen The following instrument options be selected from the Screen One View Date amp Time Adjustment the contrast of the display F1 amp F2 Turn the backlight of the display ON OFF F3 Reticle illumination ON 1to9 steps OFF F4 View free memory for internal memory F5 Card model can be displayed free memory for card memory Screen Two Electric circular graphic display F1 The light acceptance quantity level signal level is displayed F2 Set the Temperature Pressure Atmospheric Correction Value PPM and Prism Constant Value PSM F3 9 the Point Guide option ON OFF F4 Only for point guide type 10 Turn the Laser Plummet ON OFF F5 Only for laser plummet type coc ce COND Contrast Adjustment Reticle Illumination Date amp Time 2001 07 10 14 30 40 Screen 1 Backlight of display Displaying the Internal Memory Capacity Card model can display free memory for the Internal Memory and Card memory The icon will change as follows Electric Circular Graphic
122. re the GTS 600 sends the file Communication F1 Protocol F2 Data file in F3 Data file out Press F3 Data file out key JIS 1597 TOPCON 1089 FC7 2450 HILL 31777 ALL SEL Select a file by pressing F5 T or 6 key 5 F6 JIS 1597 and press the F4 SEL key F4 gt TOPCON 1089 The mark gt will appear on the left of the FC 2450 selected file 1 2 rni 51929 ALL SEL Press the ENT key to start transferring 3 Data file out File name amount of sent data Byte Capacity of the file Byte and percentage of JIS DAT proceeding will be displayed 0 1557 0 Each file selected will be transferred in order Data file out TOPCON DAT 0 1089 0 When the transfer is complete the display will returns to the file menu 1 To release the selection press the F4 SEL key again 2 To select all files press the F3 ALL key To release the selection press the F3 ALL key again 3 Press the ENT key when no file is selected hilight file will be transferred 6 3 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 2001 07 10 15 30 40 Press F6 key Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para PARAMETERS SETTING MODE In this mode setting of parameters regard with measuring displaying and communications will be done When a parameter is changed and set the new value is stored into memory Press F6 key from the
123. re Operation Display LAYOUT F1 Setting Direction Angle F2 Setting Layout Point F3 Coordinate data FA Options 1 From the options layout menu press F3 for F3 Coordinate Data the Coordinate data option Fl Input Coordinate data F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F3 New Point F2 i 2 Press F2 for the Search amp View Jobs eee Search Data amp View Jobs F1 First F2 Last PT View Memory 3 To search for the rst point number press F1 F1 First 1000 000 1000 000 100 000 LT 4 The rst point number with coordinates appear on the display To view more point numbers on the display press F6 Press F1 to exit To search for the last point number press F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F2 Last Fl First F2 Last PT View Memory 4 The last point number with coordinates appear on the display To view more point numbers on the display press F5 Press F1 to exit 25 4 24 4 PROGRAM MODE 3 To search by the point number press F3 4 Type in a point numbers press ENT Press F1 to exit 5 The point number and coordinates are shown on the display Press F1 EXIT to return to the Search Data amp View Jobs menu View Jobs Operating procedure F3 Type Point Numbers ENT Operation Search Data amp View Jobs F1 First F2 Last F3 PT F4 View Memory 1000 000 1000 000 100 000 LT Display
124. record number in order to delete points in the job If a new job is to be created the last routine on page one allows the user to create the job In order for the job to be created the first point number and coordi nates must be entered before you exit the routine Below are examples for the Options routines View Memory The view memory routine shows all the jobs stored in memory This routine also allows the user to select another job in memory There can be multiple pages of jobs The F6 MORE key scrolls to each page Operating procedure Operation Display LAYOUT F1 Setting Direction Angle F2 Setting Layout Point F3 Coordinate data F4 Options At the Layout display press F4 Options Options Fl Create or Select a Job F2 Job Manager Press F2 Job Manager Manager Pg 1 2 View Memory Erase a Block of Point Erase One Point Create Another Job Press F1 View Memory Select a Job Job of Pts Fl 25 4 6 F2 TOPCON 20 TAC2 10 FA NEW 10 The display shows all the jobs in memory on the rst page The current job is highlighted The job name and number of points in the job are also shown on the display To view more jobs on the second page press F6 To exit from this screen press the ESC key 4 14 Erase a Block of Points or Erase One Point A block of point numbers can be erased within a job To erase a block of points the record num bers representing the points are entered A
125. reset the offset value press the OFFSET F6 INP key and input the value 1 0 000 m 0 000 m Collimate prism using the horizontal motion Collimate OFFSET clamp and horizontal tangent screw P Press the F1 MEAS key 2 F1 The offset measurement data will be shown OFFSET 30 00 00 20 000 m 0 000 m SD NEZ REC To show the slope distance of point Ag press OFFSET the F2 SD key 90 00 00 30 00 00 20 000 m HD NEZ REC To show the coordinates press the F3 NEZ OFFSET key 3 17 321 m 10 000 m 0 000 m SD HD REC 1 To skip the input press the F1 OK key 2 To set the prism height or instrument height press the F5 HT key 3 To repeat the offset measurement press the F1 NEXT key The display will return to step 5 4 45 4 8 3 Plane Offset Measurement 4 PROGRAM MODE Measuring will be taken for the place where direct measuring can not be done for example dis tance or coordinate measuring for a edge of a plane Three random target points P1 P2 P3 on a plane will be measured at first in the plane offset measurement to determine the measured plane Collimate the measuring target point PO then the instrument calculates and displays coordinate and distance value of cross point between colli mation axis and of the plane Edge P1 Prism Target heights of P1 to P3 is set to zero automatically Operating procedure Operation Display
126. ress F4 Instrument constant key GTS 600AF series needs to get to next page by pressing the F6 key Press F5 YES key Input value and press ENT key Press F5 OK key The display returns to main menu F5 Adjustment F1 V0 Axis Measurement F2 V0 Axis Constant list F3 Date Time F4 Instrument constant Instrument Constant EDM OFFSET mm 0 0 Modify Instrument Constant EDM OFFSET mm 0 0 This is not Prism Offset EXIT BS Instrument Constant EDM OFFSET mm 1 2 The old value will be erased OK CANCEL Complete 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 8 Reference Frequency Checking Mode The beam modulated by the reference frequency of EDM is emitted continuously This mode is used for frequency test mainly Operating procedure Operation Display Press the F5 key from the main menu Press the F6 key to get to next page on the display Press the F1 key The beam will be emitted To return to the main menu icons press the F1 EXIT key F5 Adjustment F1 V0 Axis Measurement F2 V0 Axis Constant list F3 Date Time F4 Instrument constant 4 Adjustment F1 check FRQ Check During the signal output e 9 SETTING THE PRISM CONSTANT VALUE 9 SETTING THE PRISM CONSTANT VALUE The prism constant value of Topcon is set to zero When using prism other than Topcon s it is necessary to set the prism constant correction value of th
127. rget manually by using the Over focusing knob Only for Auto focussing model Focus Error Displayed when the auto focus is not accomplished for some reasons Only for Auto focussing model Retry the auto focus by pressing the auto focus key Displayed when measurement carried out within 9 from zenith or nadir at the Earth Set correction for refraction and earth W C OVER vait re and refraction corr ction moda is curvature mode OFF or measure out of 9 ON C from the zenith or Nadir H angle Displayed When me instrument TOLatec KOO The instrument will return to previous mode measuring fast or any abnormality occurs in angle automatically error measuring system Displayed when the telescope rotated too fast Mud or any abnormality occurs in angle measuring The instrument will return to previous mode error 9 System automatically Displayed when the unit of the angle at the E31 recall mode is different from the unit stored in Make the unit in same unit system setting mode Displayed when REM measurement carried perate in the range out of 6 from the E35 out to the range from zenith or nadir 6 zenith or nadir Displayed when the N E coordinates are set E36 Same the Instr m nt coordinate insetting Set except the instrument coordinate value direction angle or lay out mode Any abnormality occurs with EDM distance E60 s measuring system Repair is
128. ring numerals Alpha key Entering Alphabets Escape key Returning to the previous mode or display Star key Star key mode is used for each presetting or displaying Enter key Press at the end of inputting values ON OFF of power source Power key Power key is located on the side of the instrument 1 4 Function Key Soft Key The Soft Key message is displayed at the bottom line of display The functions are according to the displayed message V 87 55 45 5 HR 180 44 12 5 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD Ply F1 F2 F3 4 F8 Ee Soft keys V 87 55 45 5 V 90 10 20 5 HR 180 44 12 5 HR 120 30 40 5 PSM 0 0 SD PPM 0 0 m SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1j MEAS MODE VH HD NEZ 1 REC R L V TILT P2 REC SO MEAN m ft P2 Angle measuring Slope distance measuring V 90 10 20 5 12345 6789 HR 120 30 40 5 PSM 0 0 12345 6789 PSM 0 0 HD PPM 0 0 Z 10 1234 PPM 0 0 VD m m F R MEAS MODE VH SD NEZ Ply MEAS MODE VH SD HD P1j REC SO MEAN m ft P24 REC HT MEAN m ft SET P2 Horizontal distance measuring Coordinate measuring 1 5 Angle measuring Display 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS Function To be slope distance measuring mode To be horizontal distance measuring mode To be coordinate distance measuring mode Angle of horizontal is set to 0 00 00 Hold the horizontal angle To be measurement data record mode Sets
129. rther adjust ment is not required Otherwise repeat the adjustment 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT Note 1 First loosen the capstan adjustment screw on the side to which the vertical cross hair line must be moved Then tighten the adjustment screw on the opposite side by an equal amount which will leave the tension of the adjustment screws unchanged Revolve in the counterclockwise direction to loosen and in the clockwise direction to tighten but revolve as little as possible 2 Perform following adjustment after complete above adjustment Chapter 8 4 Adjustment of Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument Chapter 8 2 Checking the Optical Axis 8 3 5 Checking Adjusting the Optical Plummet Telescope Adjustment is required to make the line of sight of the optical plummet telescope coincide with the vertical axis otherwise the vertical axis will not be in the true vertical when the instrument is opti cally plumbed Check 1 Coincide the center mark and the point See Chapter 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 Rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis and check the center mark If the point is properly centered in the center mark adjustment is not required Otherwise adjust in the following manner Adjustment 1 Take off the adjustment section cover of the optical plummet telescope eyepiece This will expose four capstan adjustment screws which should be adjusted with the accessory adjust ing
130. rument on the second point Once the instrument is locked press F5 YES to measure the angle and distance The F6 key will return back to step 12 The instrument will measure and show the horizontal angle horizontal distance and vertical distance 13 After the instrument is complete measuring the screen showing the residual error appears Press F5 to continue with the resection routine or F6 to start the resection procedure step 3 14 After pressing F5 YES the screen showing the new coordinates appears Pressing F5 stores the coordinates in the job and F6 returns back to step 3 15 The word REC on the display and returns back to the Coordinate Data menu Type Second Ponit Number ENT Type Prism Height ENT Sight Second Point F5 F5 F5 4 30 4 PROGRAM MODE 0 00 00 lt lt lt lt HR 0 00 00 HD VD lt lt lt lt Residual Error dHD 0 000 m 0 000 m 515 773 595 770 90 236 Rec New Point YES REC gt gt gt 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 6 5 Grid Factor A grid factor can be set when doing Layout Resection or Side Shot The formula below shows how the grid factor is calculated for the distance Calculation Formula 1 Elevation Factor R R The average radius of the earth Elevation Factor R ELEV ELEV The elevation above mean sea level 2 Scale Factor Scale Factor Scale Factor at the surveyi
131. s alpha and numeric The job name is not created or stored in memory until you have stored the first point number with coordinates The first prompt screen is to input the point number The REC in the upper left corner of the display represents the record number for the point number and it s coordinates once the point number entered the next prompt screen allows the user to input the north east and elevation The F6 key is the backspace key to move the cursor from right or left and the F1 key is to exit back to the Coordinate data main menu Press the ENT key to store each field of data After entering the elevation data the point number prompt display appears and increments the last point number 1 Press the ESC key to cancel the coordinate data input option The instructions below show hoe to create a job name from the Coordinate data input option and manually type in a point number with coordinate values Assume that there are no job names memory for this example Operating procedure Operation Display LAYOUT F1 Setting Direction Angle F2 Setting Layout Point F3 Coordinate data FA Options Press F3 for the Coordinate data option F3 Coordinate Data F1 Input Coordinate data F2 Search Data amp View Jobs F3 New Point F4 Grid Factor Press F1 for Input Coordinate data The default name is 1 Type in a job F1 name The name can be alpha or numeric To type in a alpha character press the F1
132. sion in measurement or survey Eliminate the parallax by carefully focusing and using diopter adjustment Focusing knob 4 Telescope eyepiece Diopter ring 3 1 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 1 2 Switching Horizontal Angle Right Left Make sure the mode is Angle measurement Operating procedure Operation Display 3 Press F6 J key to get the function as on page 2 Press FS R L key The mode Horizontal angle Right HR Switches to HL mode Measure the target in the same manner as HR mode V 87 55 45 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD P1 REC HSET R L V TILT P2 V 87 55 45 HL 239 29 15 REC HSET R L V TILT P2j Note PARAMETERS SETTING MODE Every time pressing F3 R L key is pressed HR HL mode switches It is possible that the R L switching is prohibited R L Rock To set the R L rock see Chapter 7 3 1 3 Measuring from the Required Horizontal Angle 1 Setting by Holding the Angle Make sure the mode is angle measurement Operating procedure Operation Display Set the required horizontal angle using Horizontal tangent screw Press F5 HOLD key Collimate the target 1 Press F6 REL key nish holding the horizontal angle The display turns back to normal angle measurement mode Display angle Collimate F6 1 To return to the previous mode press F1 ESC key 3 2 V 90 10 20 HR 70 20 3
133. ss F6 SET key F6 The horizontal distance dHD relative 123 456 m elevation dVD and slope distance between 12 345 m prism A and C dSD 12 456 m EXIT HD 10 1o measure the distance between points A and D repeat procedure 7 9 1 1 To return to main menu press F1 EXIT and F5 YES key 4 9 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 5 Repetition Angle Measurement REP Repetition Angle Measurement program accumulates horizontal angles and shows the total angle Ht and the mean Hm of all the angles measured The program also keeps track of the amount of complete sets of horizontal angles measured Operating procedure Operation Display Programs Fl BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM Press F6 MORE key from programs menu F6 Programs to get to the next page of programs Fl REP F2 LAYOUT F3 LINE F4 LOADER Press F1 REP key F1 Repetition Angle CNT Ht 160 30 40 Hm EXIT OSET Collimate the rst target A Collimate Repetition Angle CNTI A Ht 189 45 10 Hm EXIT OSET Press F2 OSET and F5 YES F2 Repetition Angle CNT F5 Ht 0 00 00 Hm EXIT OSET Collimate the second target B using the Collimate Repetition Angle CNT horizontal motion clamp and the horizontal B Ht 120 30 40 tangent screw Hm 120 30 40 EXIT OSET Press F6 HOLD key F6 Repetition Angle CNT Ht 120 30 40 Hm 120 30 40 EXIT OSET Recollimte the rst target A using the Recolli Repetition Angle CNT horizontal
134. st point C Horizontal plane Origin point 0 0 0 Operating procedure Operation Display 1 From the Main Menu Icons press the F2 F2 Programs Prog Key BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 2 Press the F6 key to advance to the next F6 Programs screen F1 REP P F2 LAYOUT p F3 LINE F4 LOADER 3 Press the F2 LAYOUT key F2 LAYOUT Version x xx The version number will appear on this Screen for a few seconds ob Name 4 of Pts 10 Grid Factor 1 000000 If a Job was created the information screen about the job will appear 4 33 4 Press the F1 key for the Setting Direction Angle option a Type in the occupied point number The point number can be alpha or numeric characters If the point number begins with an alpha character press the F1 ALPHA key to NUM pre x must appear on the display to type in alpha characters See Section 2 9 How to Enter Alpha and Numeric b If the occupied point number is not stored in memory the display prompts for the coordinate values Press the F1 INP key to input the occupied coordinates If zero is the desired value press F6 OK If coordinate values other than zero are desired type the coordinates and press the ENT ley to accept each value NOTE The point number and coordinates are not stored in memory after input a The next display will prompt for the backsight point number The point number can be alpha or numeric If the
135. t When measuring coordinates of point A Set the instrument height only Set the prism height to 0 When sighting to A g you can select one of two ways HOLD is to fix vertical angle to the prism position even updown the telescope position and FREE is to gear vertical angle to the updown of telescope movement In case following the vertical angle to the movement of telescope SD Slope Distance and VD Vertical Distance will be changed according to the movement of telescope Operating procedure Operation Display 1 Press F6 MORE key from programs menu to get to the next page of programs 2 Press F4 OFFSET key 3 Press F1 ANGLE OFFSET key Programs F1 BS P F2 STORE p F3 REM P F4 MLM P F6 Programs F1 REP P F2 LAYOUT p F3 LINE P F4 OFFSET F4 OFFSET MEASUREMENT 1 ANGLE OFFSET 2 DIST OFFSET 3 PLANE OFFSET 4 COLUMN OFFSET F1 ANGLE OFFSET 1 FREE V ANGLE 2 HOLD V ANGLE 4 42 Select the vertical angle FREE or HOLD 1 Collimate prism P and press the F1 MEAS key 1 The horizontal distance from the instrument to the prism will be measured Collimate point Ag using the horizontal motion clamp and horizontal tangent screw To show the slope distance of point Ag press the F2 SD key To show the coordinates press the F3 NEZ key 2 F1 or F2 Collimate P F1 1 To set the prism height or instrument heig
136. t 8 of horizontal angle error In order to maintain the increased accuracy possible through dual axis compensation it is necessary to keep the compensators in proper adjustment The compensators must agree with the actual level condition of the instrument Through various environmental stresses the agreement between the level condition sensed by the compensators and the true level condition of the instrument may be disturbed In order to reestablish the correct relationship between the compensator and the true level condition of the instrument it is necessary to carry out the vertical indexing procedure listed on Section 8 4 Adjustment of Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument This adjustment will both reset the vertical index cause a direct indirect zenith reading to the same elevation to equal 360 and zero the level reference for the horizontal compensator While correct vertical angles can be obtained by averaging direct and indirect reading even when the index is improperly adjusted the same is not true for horizontal angles Since the vertical axis error is fixed for a given setup its effect cannot be removed by averaging two readings For this reason it is extremely important to maintain the vertical indexing adjustment to insure proper correction of the horizontal angles APPENDIX 2 APPENDIX 2 Precaution when Charging or Storing Batteries The capacity of battery will be affected and its service life shortened in any of
137. te PSM 0 0 PPM 0 0 m F R REC HT MEAN m ft SET P2 Measuring starts 1 To cancel the setting press F1 EXIT key 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 3 2 Setting of the Instrument Height Prism Height Measure the coordinates by entering the instrument height prism height coordinates of unknown point will be measured directly Confirm the angle measurement mode Operating procedure Operation Display Press F3 NEZ key Press F6 key from the coordinate measurement mode to get the function as in page 2 Press F2 HT key Previous data will be shown Input instrument height and press ENT key 1 Input prism height and press ENT key The display returns to coordinate measuring mode 1 To cancel the setting press F1 EXIT key Inst HT ENT Prism HT ENT V 90 10 20 HR 120 30 40 SD HD NEZ OSET HOLD m MEAS MODE VH SD HD REC HT MEAN m ft SET PSM PPM m REC HT MEAN m ft SET 3 STANDARD MEASUREMENT MODE 3 3 3 Execution of Coordinate Measuring Measure the coordinates by entering the instrument height and prism height coordinates of unknown point will be measured directly When setting coordinate values of occupied point see Section 3 3 1 Setting Coordinate Values of Occupied Point When setting the instrument height and prism height see Section 3 3 2 Setting of the Instrument Height Prism Height The coordinates of t
138. te values Setting Direction Angle BS H B 225 00 00 gt Set OK New Point Side Shot Inst Ht 0 000 7 EXIT New Point Side Shot Pr J Alpha SPC New Point Side Shot R ut 0 000 EXIT New Point Side Shot PT 3 gt Sight HR 225 00 00 HD lt lt HV 12 When the measurement is complete the next Screen shows the coordinates and allows the user to store the or not to store the data After the data is stored the screen to type in another side shot point number appears step 8 Point number increments 1 Type Shot Point Number 4 PROGRAM MODE 9982773 m 999 77 m 90 263 m gt Rec New Point New Point Side Shot p 27 7 Alpha SPC Note Note In the Search feature a line is under the record number 3 PT 3 to identify the side shot from other points in the job 4 28 Resection 4 PROGRAM MODE The resection program calculates the new point occupied point coordinates from two known point numbers with coordinates that are stored in a job The angle and distance is measured to each known point and the residual error for the horizontal distance and vertical distance are shown on the display If the software can not calculate the new point the massage Calc Error appears Once the residual error is accepted the next display shows the coordinates for the new point When the coordinates are viewed in the job the record
139. ters If you forget to press F1 to set the new parameter the selection you have made will not be stored and the previous setting will remain as the default When F1 SET is pressed the screen to set the new parameters will appear To set the parameters press F5 YES If you do not want to set the changed parameters press F6 NO and the message Cancel will appear for a few seconds and return back to the Transfer Coordinate data menu After pressing F5 YES the message Complete appears for a few seconds then the Transfer Coordinate data menu appears 4 18 Manager Pg 1 2 View Memory Erase a Block of Point Erase One Point Create Another Job Manager Pg 2 2 Transfer Jobs Rename Jobs Delete a Job Delete All Job Transfer Coordinate data F1 Receive Coords F2 Send Coords F3 Comm Protocol ACK NAK 9600 ODD8 NONE Protocol Baud Rate C P Stop Bits SET EXIT ACK NAK 9600 ODD8 NONE Protocol Baud Rate C P Stop Bits SET EXIT Protocol ACK NAK Baud Rate 2400 C P ODD8 NONE Stop Bits 1 SET EXIT lt gt Transfer Coordinate data Comm Protocol gt Set OK Complete Receive Coordinates 4 PROGRAM MODE The receive coordinate option receives jobs from the PC to the GTS 600 Before receiving any jobs make sure that the communication parameters in the instrument match the software parame ters on the PC software Operating procedure Operation
140. the backsight point number If the point number is not stored in the job an input screen appears to type in the coordinates If the point number with coordinates are stored in the job the next Screen appears step 6 with the backsight direction 6 If the backsight direction is correct sight the instrument on the backsight point and press F5 YES to set the direction Press F6 NO returns back to the Setting Backsight Point prompt on Step 5 7 The next screen is to input the instrument height Type in the instrument height and press the ENT key 8 This screen is to input the side shot point number Type in the point number and press the ENT key 9 Type in the prism height and press the ENT key 10 Type in the side shot point number Sight the instrument on the side shot point and when ready press F5 YES to measure and collect the data If you press F6 NO the software will return back to the screen to input the side shot point number 11 After pressing the F5 key the instrument will measure the side shot point F6 Type Backsight Point Number F5 Type Inst Height ENT Type Prism Height ENT Type Shot Point Number F5 4 27 4 PROGRAM MODE Setting Backsight Point PT 3 7 Alpha SPC lt Setting Direction Angle BS T POINT E If the point number is not stored in the job this screen appears Type in the coordina
141. the Internal Memory and Card memory Internal Memory 188KByte Card Memory 16MB 15504KByte Internal Memory 188K Byte Card model Refer to Chapter 5 MEMORY MANAGE MODE for further options and instructions 1 8 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS Screen two 6 Electric circular level graphic display Electric circular level can be displayed by graphic This function is good for level the instrument when the circular level is difficult to see directly Press the F6 key to get to Screen 2 on the display Press the F1 key to display the graphic In the displays of reverse side the graphic bubble moves in reverse X 00 00 00 Y 00 00 00 Rotate the leveling screws while observing the display After leveling press F1 The display changes to the previous mode 7 Set audio mode The light acceptance quantity level Signal level is displayed in this mode When reflected light from the prism is received a buzzer sounds This function is good for easy collimation when the target is difficult to find Press the F6 key to get to Screen 2 on the display then press the F2 key on screen 2 The received return signal level is displayed with bar graph as follows No light acceptance Minimum quantity level Maximum quantity level 1 To stop the buzzer refer to Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING 2 Also it is possible to display the signal level in Distance Measuring Mode 8 Setting Temperature Pressure Atm
142. the horizontal angle by input value Switches R L rotation of horizontal angle Switches the vertical angle and percent grade Sets the tilt function ON OFF If ON the display shows tilt correction value Slope distance measuring Slope distance measuring starts Switches Continuous N times Single measurement mode Set to the mode for Tracking Coarse or Fine To be angle measurement mode To be horizontal distance measurement mode To be coordinate measurement mode To be measurement data record mode To be stake out measurement mode Sets the number of N time measurement Switches meter or feet unit Horizontal distance measuring Horizontal distance measuring starts Switches Continuous N times Single measurement mode Set to the mode for Tracking Coarse or Fine To be angle measurement mode To be slope distance measurement mode To be coordinate measurement mode To be measurement data record mode To be stake out measurement mode Sets the number of N time measurement Switches meter or feet unit Coordinate measuring Coordinate measuring starts Switches Continuous N times Single measurement mode Set to the mode for Tracking Coarse or Fine To be angle measurement mode To be slope distance measurement mode To be horizontal distance measurement mode To be measurement data reco
143. the instrument provide some protection to minimize risk of shocks Heavy shocks may cause the measurement to be faulty Carrying the instrument Always carry the instrument by its handgrip Exposing the instrument to extreme heat Do not leave the instrument in extreme heat for longer than necessary It could adversely affect its performance Sudden changes of temperature Any sudden change of temperature to the instrument or prism may result in a reduction of measuring distance range i e when taking the instrument out from a heated vehicle Let instrument acclimate itself to ambient temperature Battery level check Confirm battery level remaining before operating Memory back up The instrument has a built in battery for memory back up If the battery power is low Back up battery empty will display Contact your dealer to replace the battery Taking the battery out It is recommended not to take the battery out during the power is on All the data stored is possible gone at that time So please do your assembling or taking the battery out after the power is off No responsibility TOPCON Corporation has no responsibility for loss of data stored in the memory in case unexpected accidents FOREWORD Display for Safe Use In order to encourage the safe use of products and prevent any danger to the operator and others or damage to properties important warnings are put on the products and inserted in the instruction manuals We sug
144. the password will always remain in memory When turn ing on the instrument after a password input screen appears before the self testmode Type in your password and press the ENTER to continue A maximum of 10 numeric digits can be entered for a password All zeros 0000000000 or 9 s 9999999999 are invalid passwords If 10 unsuccessful attempts are made to input a password the instrument will shut off automatically Establishing a Password for the first time The instructions below show how to establish a password for the first time Operating procedure Operation Display From the main menu icons press F6 Para F6 to access the parameters option menu To Parameters F1 Measurement access the password option press F3 Password The password option screen will appear When accessing the password option for the first time the OFF indicator will appear on the upper left corner of the screen To establish a password you can press the F5 ON key to turn on the option and establish a password The password input screen will appear At the blinking cursor type in your password and press the ENT key IMPORTANT DON T FORGET YOUR PASSWORD WRITE THE PASSWORD DOWN ON A PIECE OF PAPER AND PUT IN A SAFE PLACE ONCE A PASSWORD IS STORED YOU CAN NOT ERASE IT FROM MEMORY The confirmation screen will appear to confirm your password Type the password in once again and press ENTER The password option screen w
145. the vertical angle and the horizontal angle readings due to inclination of the standing axis in the X and Y directions For more information about dual axis compensation see Chapter APPENDIX When the instrument tilted over correction range Rotate the leveling screws and level the instrument After leveling the display returns to the 00100 00 previous mode Y 00 00 00 The display of Vertical or Horizontal angle is unstable when instrument is on an unstable stage or a windy day You can turn off the auto tilt correction function of V H angle in this case To set TILT correction mode ON OFF refer to next page or Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MODE 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT Setting Tilt Correction by Soft Key Enable you to select tilt ON OFF function on page 2 The setting performed here will be memorized after powering OFF Example Setting X Y Tilt ON Operating procedure Display 1 Press F6 key to get the function page 2 V 87 55 45 HR 180 44 12 SD HD NEZ OSET REC HSET R L V 2 Press F5 TILT key TILT ON V Current setting is displayed 1 ON 1 ON 2 OFF 3 Press F2 ON 2 key The display shows tilt correction value X 00 00 00 Y 00 00 00 4 Press F1 key F1 The display returns previous mode 1 Pressing F6 ESC key the display returns previous mode The setting performed here will be interlocked with setting in Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING MO
146. then proceed with the following adjustment Adjustment 1 Unscrew the cross hair adjustment section cover by revolving it in the counterclockwise direction and take it off This will expose four eyepiece section attachment screws Eyepiece section Eyepiece section attachment screws attachment screws Eyepiece 2 Loosen all four attachment screws slightly with the accessory screw drive while taking note of the number of revolutions Then revolve the eyepiece section so that the vertical cross hair coincides to Point A Finally re tighten the four screws by the amount that they were loosened 3 Check once more and if the point travels the entire length of the vertical cross hair further adjustment is not required Note Perform following adjustment after completing the above adjustment Chapter 8 3 4 Collimation of the Instrument Chapter 8 4 Adjustment of Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument 8 3 4 Collimation of the Instrument 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT Collimation is required to make the line of sight of the telescope perpendicular to the horizontal axis of the instrument otherwise it will not be possible to extend a straight line by direct means Check 1 Set the instrument up with clear sights of about 50 to 60meters 160 to 200 ft on both sides of the instrument 2 Level the instrument properly with the plate level 3 Sight Point A at approximately 50 meters 160 ft distance
147. tomatic focusing 1 NOMENCLATURE AND FUNCTIONS If the automatic focusing is incorrect though the diopter adjustment is complete adjust the automatic focusing The automatic focus position adjustment can be easily set up by software as follows Operating procedure Display Press the F5 Adj key from the main menu icons Press the F4 Auto Focus key Adjustment the diopter by turning the diopter ring so that the cross hairs are clearly observed Press the F6 AF key Auto focusing will start Look into the telescope and confirm whether the focusing is completely done or not If not focus the target with the focusing knob manually Press the F6 SET key to finish the adjustment The screen will return to the main menu icons Adjust diopter F6 Focus manually F6 Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para Adjustment F1 V0 Axis Measurement F2 V0 Axis Constant list F3 Date Time F4 Auto Focus Adj Auto Focus 1 2 Adjust diopter And press AF key EXIT Adj Auto Focus 2 2 Focus with the manual knob if out of focus Then press SET key EXIT BACK SET Press the F2 BACK key to return to previous screen Step three 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 1 Power Connection unnecessary if on board Ni MH battery BT 50Q is used See below for connecting the external battery pack Battery pack BT 3Q Power cord PC 5 is used Large
148. u 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT eee Battery Power Remaining Display Confirm the battery power remaining on the display Replace with charged battery or charge when battery level is low see Section 2 4 Battery Power Remaining Display 2 3 2 PREPARATION FOR MEASUREMENT 2 4 Battery Power Remaining Display Battery power remaining display indicates the power condition Battery power remaining display 2001 07 10 15 30 40 dun am gt Measurement is possible Prog Std Mem Com Adj Para Ca N The power is poor The battery da should be recharged or replace the N battery Blinking Measurement is impossible NJ Need to recharge or replace the battery Battery power remaining display is omitted in this manual Note 1 The battery operating time will vary depending on the environmental conditions such as ambient temperature charging time the number of times of charging and discharging etc It is recommended for safety to charge the battery beforehand or to prepare spare full charged batteries For general usage of the battery see Chapter 12 POWER SOURCE AND CHARGING The battery power remaining display shows the power level regarding to the measurement mode now operating The safety condition indicated by the battery power remaining display in the angle measurement mode does not necessarily assure the battery s ability to be used in the distance measurement mode
149. uments which describe the GTS 600 series Laser plummet type Precautions and safety information about the laser beam If at any time any of these labels are damaged and become illegible please replace these mportant labels Please the new labels in exactly the same position as the original labels Replacement labels can be obtained from Topcon or your authorized Topcon dealer GTS 600 series Laser Plummet type Warning Label Explanatory Label LASER RADIATION DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM WAVE LENGTH 633nm 1mW MAXIMUM OUTPUT CLASS I LASER PRODUCT Aperture Label AVOID EXPOSURE LASER LIGHT IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE LASER RADIATION DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM Maximum output 1c W e Wave length 633nm CLASS 2 ASER PRODUCT Beam aperture Depending on the country where the instrument is sold either of these labels may be found on the GTS 600 series laser plummet type FOREWORD Contents FOREWORD 1 General Handling lt 1 Display fot Safo USO riaa iiio ye Ce wwe Y ERE ES AE 2 Safety Cautions e ua Lure R Neu melee 2 USO ico re se cicer ra REIR tat Ke Noa e ae Deca dto Frid dos 3 Exceptions from Responsibility 3 Safety Standard for Laser Beam 4 Contents
150. usted with the accessory hexagonal wrench 2 Shift the laser to the measuring point However correct only one half of the displacement in this ERU manner i E e l Adjustment 1 2 of displacement screws AZ SOR SA Laser Adjustment screws M easuring point 3 Use the leveling screws and coincide the center of the laser and the point 4 Rotate the instrument 180 or 200g around the vertical axis once more and check the point and the laser If the laser is coincided to the measuring point then further adjustment is not required Otherwise repeat the adjustment Note First loosen the adjustment screw to move the laser Then tighten the adjustment screw on the opposite side by an equal amount which will leave the tension of the adjust ment screws unchanged Revolve in the counterclockwise direction to loosen and in the clockwise direction to tighten but revolve as little as possible Reference The laser can be moved by turning the adjustment screws clockwise as follows Laser is moved down Laser beam Laser is moved left Laser is moved right Laser is moved up Adjustment screws Top of view of the measuring point 8 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT 8 4 Adjustment of Compensation Systematic Error of Instrument 1 Error of vertical axis X Y tilt sensor offset 2 Collimation error 3 Error of vertical angle 0 datum 4 Error of horizontal axis The above mentioned errors will
151. ware Loader LOADER The loaded measuring programs are added on this menu Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM 4 9 e UO F6 MORE key Programs F1 REP F2 LAYOUT F3 LINE F4 OFFSET 8 9 MORE F6 MORE key Programs F1 LOADER P 9 9 MORE 4 1 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 PROGRAM MODE 4 1 Setting a Direction Angle for Backsight Orientation Entering the instrument and backsight coordinate values This program uses the input coordinate values of the occupied point instrument and backsight point to compute the backsight orientation direction angle The occupied coordinate input display appears as BS M POINT The backsight input display appears as BS T POINT After the coordinate values are entered for both points the instrument computes the backsight direction angle for orientation Only the occupied coordinate values are stored in memory if the option is selected to ON in the Parameter Modes option See Chapter 7 PARAMETERS SETTING The program does not store the backsight coordinate values in memory Backsight point A Instrument point C Direction angle Example Backsight point A N coordinate 54 321m E coordinate 12 345m Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS F2 STORE F3 REM F4 MLM Press F1 BS key Setting Direction Angle Current data will be displayed 1 BS M POINT N 1234 567 m
152. which represents the required atmospheric correction value Atmospheric Correction Chart For your reference measured temperature in horizontal and pressure in vertical on the chart Therefore the correction value is 10ppm The measured temperature is 26 C The measured pressure is 1013 hPa Example NUBXURVURN N VEENUN m EU ENTRE ERPEHTCLLTS MADRID TRAD A AME RET LISTA A PRSE TS PA AT i 1 a BOREAL ERE Eq ated wagio uyy Temperature 77 10 3 Abnasphacispennecs mmHg Abncmhserie hPa 10 SETTING ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION Elevation m m 2E 2505 Tengesature 2 5 1100 8 Pt ot Lat at Le EE E eL sees LE a AFT FEF 22255323255 1w IT La ee a a a a Sa ri ah oi PaE oe a E a PE a m L ET LT 2252222282 Eu Lal ADR ATE T zi Bp Elevatlis pnl ee ed bap
153. y 4 47 4 PROGRAM MODE PLANE OFFSET N0024 SD PLANE OFFSET N0034 SD PLANE OFFSET HR 85 30 40 HD 54 321 m VD 10 000 m NEXT SD NEZ REC OFFSET 75 30 40 54 600 m 0 487 m SD NEZ REC OFFSET 90 30 30 75 30 40 54 602 m HD NEZ REC OFFSET 17 321 m 10 000 m 20 000 m NEXT SD HD REC 4 8 4 Column Offset Measurement If itis possible to measure circumscription point P1 of column directly the distance to the center of the column PO coordinate and direction angle can be calculated by measured circumscription points P2 and P3 The direction angle of the center of the column is 1 2 of total direction angle of circumscription points P2 and P3 4 PROGRAM MODE Operating procedure Operation Display Programs F1 BS P F2 STORE p F3 REM P F4 MLM P Press F6 MORE key from programs menu F6 Programs to get to the next page of programs REP F2 LAYOUT F3 LINE F4 OFFSET Press F4 OFFSET key F4 OFFSET MEASUREMENT 1 ANGLE OFFSET 2 DIST OFFSET 3 PLANE OFFSET 4 COLUMN OFFSET Press F4 COLUMN OFFSET key F4 COLUMN OFFSET Measurement screen of the center of a center column will be shown HD Collimate the center of the column P1 and Collimate press the F1 MEAS key P1 aid Measuring will start F1 e WEN After the measurement angle measuring HR 90 30 40 display of the left side P2 will be shown 4 48 Collimate the left side of the co

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