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1. 117 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 118 VCC12 Power Power 12V 119 120 IMG DIN1 Input Pixel data 121 122 123 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 124 VCC12 Power Power 12V 125 126 IMG DINO Input Pixel data 127 128 129 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 130 VCC12 Power Power 12V 131 132 LVDS DATAO P Input HISPI serial data differential P 133 134 LVDS DATAO N Input HISPI serial data differential N 135 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 136 VCC12 Power Power 12V 137 138 LVDS DATA2 P Input HISPI serial data differential P 139 140 LVDS DATA2 N Input HISPI serial data differential N 141 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 142 VCC12 Power Power 12V 143 144 LVDS DATA3 P Input HISPI serial data differential P 145 146 LVDS DATA3 N Input HISPI serial data differential N 147 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 148 VCC12 Power Power 12V 149 150 LVDS DATA1 P Input HISPI serial data differential P Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual 10 www terasic com NOTE RA 151 152 LVDS DATA1 N Input HISPI serial data differential N 153 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 154 VCC12 Power Power 12V 155 156 CK LVDS CLKO P Input HISPI serial clock differential P 157 158 CK LVDS CLKO N Input HISPI serial clock differential N 159 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 160 GND Power Power Ground 3 2 Aptina Parallel Port Interface This section describes the Aptina Parallel Port interface on the AHA HSMC Th
2. Power 5V 23 CK SENSOR PIX Output Pixel clock 24 GND Power Power GND 25 GND Power Power GND 26 CK DEMO2 Power External clock for sensor Table 3 3 Pin assignments and descriptions for 13 pin header Aptina Parallel Pin Numbers Name Direction Description 1 SENSOR DO Output Pixel data 2 SENSOR D1 Output Pixel data 3 10 11 SHUTTER Input Shutter 12 13 GND Power Power GND 12 Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com Chapter 4 Demonstrations This chapter shows how to control and retrieve video frames from an Aptina sensor headboard and drive a display device to show the retrieved video The demonstration requires the following hardware e FPGA Main Board with HSMC interface e Terasic AHA HSMC daughter card e Aptina image sensor headboard e LCD Display In the demonstration Aptina MT9M023 headboard is used If users use other Aptina image sensor headboards users will need to modify the design code by themselves for the demonstration to work 4 1 Design Concept The reference design is developed based on Altera Video and Image Processing Suite VIP A custom Camera VIP provided by Terasic is designed to retrieve raw image data from the image sensor and decode the raw data to RGB data Before the FPGA can retrieve the raw data the image sensor should be configured In this demonstration the FPGA configure the registers in the image sensor through an I2C interface The
3. A Reset q Figure 2 3 Block Diagram of AHA HSMC card Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com rasic com Chapter 3 Board Components 3 1 HSMC Expansion Connector The HSMC interface provides a mechanism to extend the peripheral set of an FPGA host board by means of a mezzanine card which can address today s high speed signaling requirement as well as standard or legacy low speed device interface support Table 3 1 lists the pin assignments of the HSMC connector Table 3 1 Pin assignments and descriptions on HSMC connector Pin Numbers Name Direction Description 1 41 42 IMG_IN_FV Input Frame valid 43 CK_FPGA_MCLK Output External clock for sensor 44 45 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 46 VCC12 Power Power 12V 47 48 IMG IN LV Input Line valid 49 50 51 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 52 VCC12 Power Power 12V 53 54 IMG DIN3 Input Pixel data 55 56 57 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 58 VCC12 Power Power 12V 59 60 IMG DIN2 Input Pixel data Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com www teragic com NO S n VAN 61 SENSOR RST Output sensor reset 62 63 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 64 VCC12 Power Power 12V 65 66 IMG DIN11 Input Pixel
4. AHA HSMC Aptina Sensor Adapter Card User Manual 1010101010001010101010101010101001010101110101001010100100101010101010010101010101010101010100101101010H011000101T110100H010 7555150989900 0000000005 SOCI TIDO 101010101000101010101010101010100101010111010100101010010070101010701001010101010101010101010010110101011011000101111010011010 7 1010101010001010101010101010101001010101 H01010010101001001010101010100101010101010101010101001c 1010101010001010101010101010101001010101110101001010100100101010101010010101010101 101010101000101010101010101010100101010111010100101010010010101010101001010101010101010101010010110101011011000101111010011010 as 1010101010001010101010101010101001010101110101001010100100701070101010010101010101010107010100170H01010H01000101H10100HQ019 eem w 101010101000101010101010101010100101010111010100101010010010101010101001010101010101010101010010110101011011000101 TOTOO TO T o TERRA www terasic com Copyright 2003 2011 Terasic Technologies Inc All Rights Reserved CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION OF THE AHA HSMC ccscssssescscssscsssssssscesccssccsscesccssccsscssscssccsscssscssscsssssessesssenssees 1 VI FEAtUTES 355i HE 1 1 2 About the KIT corona 2 Fo Getting HEI M Q E 3 CHAPTER2 AHA CARD ARCHITECTURE eee esee esses eene eene en setas etas ta seta stes sete st
5. configure items include display area PLL and gain Please note the registers control is sensor type dependent Users need to refer the register data sheet provided by Aptina for register control The Camera VIP is a custom VIP based on Altera VIP and Streaming specifications It provides the following processes 13 Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www teragic com NO S NA e Decode Frame valid Line valid and Data valid to retrieve video raw data Bayer Pattern e Translate Bayer Pattern to RGB Data e Streaming RGB based on Altera VIP and Streaming Specification Figure 4 1 shows the system generic block diagram of demonstration reference design naga 4 Speo Interconnect Fabric on um om NR dis Figure 4 1 System Block Diagram of Aptina headboard Demonstration 4 2 Demonstration for Altera DE2 115 FPGA Board This section shows how to setup the video demo on the Altera DE2 115 using camera resolution 800x600 System Requirements e Altera DE2 115 FPGA Board and USB Cable e Terasic AHA HSMC Daughter Card CMOS Image Sensor Headboard MT9M023 e VGA Display and VGA Cable Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Cer NOTE RA Hardware Setup Figure 4 2 shows the hardware setup for Aptina headboard demonstration with DE2 115 FPGA board VGA Monitor VGA Cable mE pesi Ens i aw fe E Aptina 3 6d i MT9MO23 1171711 fimm Fa ha ha ha a
6. d d a ada a d a hada a a a DE2 115 Figure 4 2 Aptina image sensor demonstration hardware setup with DE2 115 Demonstration Setup 1 Make sure the DE2 115 is powered off 2 Mount the AHA HSMC daughter card onto the DE2 115 HSMC connector 3 Plug the Aptina headboard MT9M023 to AHA HSMC s parallel connector 15 Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www COP GSI co m NOTE RA Connect VGA display and the DE2 115 VGA port with a VGA cable Connect the DE2 115 USB Blaster USB B port to the PC USB Port with a USB Cable Connect the power supply to the DE2 115 and turn on the DE2 115 Make sure Quartus 10 1 and NIOS II 10 1 are installed on your system 9o m A m D Copy the folder DE2 115 AHA HSMC demo_batch in the AHA HSMC System CD onto your system and execute test bat 9 Now you will see a video display on your VGA monitor Users can adjust the aperture and focal length of the lens module mount on the Aptina headboard Demonstration Source Code The source code of this demonstration is located in the following directory of the System CD Project directory DemonstrationiDE2 115 AHA Note The project is built by Quartus 10 1 and Altera VIP license is required 4 3 Demonstration for Cyclone III Development Board This section shows how to setup the video demo on the Altera Cyclone III Development Board Two demo projects are included using camera resolution of 800x600 and 720p System Require
7. data MSB 67 SHUTTER Output Shutter 68 69 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 70 VCC12 Power Power 12V 71 72 IMG_DIN10 Input Pixel data 73 DEMO2 I2C SCL Output Serial clock 74 75 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 76 VCC12 Power Power 12V 77 78 IMG DIN9 Input Pixel data 79 DEMO2 I2C SDA Input Output Serial data 80 81 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 82 VCC12 Power Power 12V 83 84 IMG DIN8 Input Pixel data 85 BUF HISPI CLKO EN Output LVDS outputs enable 86 87 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 88 VCC12 Power Power 12V 89 90 IMG DIN7 Input Pixel data 91 BUF HISPI DATAO EN Output LVDS outputs enable 92 93 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 94 VCC12 Power Power 12V 95 96 CK IMG IN PIXCLK Input Pixel clock 97 98 99 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 100 VCC12 Power Power 12V 101 102 IMG DIN6 Input Pixel data 103 BUF HISPI DATA1 EN Output LVDS outputs enable 104 105 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com NO S NA 106 VCC12 Power Power 12V 107 108 IMG DIN5 Input Pixel data 109 BUF HISPI DATA2 EN Output LVDS outputs enable 110 111 VCC3P3 Power Power 3 3V 112 VCC12 Power Power 12V 113 114 IMG DIN4 Input Pixel data 115 BUF HISPI DATA3 EN Output LVDS outputs enable 116
8. e AHA HSMC contains an Aptina Parallel Port interface with a 26 pin header and a 13 pin header The 26 pin header is the main connector that connects with Aptina image sensor headboard This header includes most of the control and data bus of the Aptina image sensor and also provides 5V power to the Aptina image sensor headboard The 13 pin header contains two sets of pixel data and one shutter control signal All these signals on Aptina Parallel port are connected to HSMC connector via two level shift chips for logic level transformation Table 3 2 and Table 3 3 list the pin assignments of the 26 pin and 13 pin header of Aptina Parallel port respectively Table 3 2 Pin assignments and descriptions for 26 pin header Aptina Parallel Pin Numbers Name Direction Description 1 SENSOR D4 Output Pixel data 2 SENSOR D5 Output Pixel data 3 SENSOR D6 Output Pixel data 4 SENSOR D7 Output Pixel data 5 SENSOR D8 Output Pixel data 6 SENSOR D9 Output Pixel data 7 SENSOR D10 Output Pixel data 8 SENSOR D11 Output Pixel data MSB 9 SENSOR D2 Output Pixel data 10 SENSOR D3 Output Pixel data 11 GND Power Power GND 12 GND Power Power GND 13 SENSOR LV Output Line valid 14 15 16 SENSOR RST Input Sensor Reset 17 SENSOR FV Output Frame valid 11 Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www teragic com 18 SENSOR_SDA Input Output Serial data 19 SENSOR_SCL Input Serial clock 20 21 vcc Power Power 5V 22 VCC Power
9. e eo area atoa ae sono sono onde ease secs tassa sna 4 2 1 Layout anid COMPONENIS cosciente ne ient e ien ete e te ae reet da et ee ete ede come e eb un 4 2 2 Block Diagram of the ISB Bo amp rd eene tete esa asa 6 CHAPTER3 BOARD COMPONENTS ss sscssssssscssscscssscescsssssssssnsscescsscsscsssnssscssscesesssesssssnessssncssesecssosssssnssasssesseses 8 3 1 HSMC Expansion Connector eh bean sn ana ni iba 8 3 2 Aptina Parallel Port Interface s oo iewn nela nenen atasan lauk anakan NN 11 CHAPTER 4 DEMONSTRATIONS ooocooorooooooooooooooooccococoomocesesenannatan 13 AA Design Concept i RD e eerte teer NE NN PR RE 13 4 2 Demonstration for Altera DE2 115 FPGA Board eese eene enr enne 14 4 3 Demonstration for Cyclone III Development Board esee 16 CHAPTER S APPENDIX qe is 19 5 1 Revision HIStOTY dC 19 5 2 Copyright Statement bean aa EN NS 19 I Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com www teragic com Chapter 1 Introduction of fhe AHA HSMC FPGAs and image processing are two terms that are becoming linked together in recent years This is due to the strong advantages FPGAs present when entering into the realm of video and images By utilizing the inherent parallel structures and computation possible in an FPGA algorithmic speed is increased dramatically The birth of the AHA HSMC daughter card combines the abilities of two giants in the FPGA industry a
10. ments e Altera Cyclone HI Development Board and USB Cable e Terasic AHA HSMC Daughter Card e CMOS Image Sensor MT9M023 e DVI HSMC Daughter Card e DVI Display and DVI Cable 16 Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www teragic com NUTS NA Hardware Setup Figure 4 3 shows the hardware setup for Aptina headboard demonstration with Cyclone III development board DVI Monitor DVI TX A 1 E e m E m a 2 Le REINER f UT aa pO DVI HSMC Eee DES AHA HSMC um E dB M KI UES Cat y SARA s Cyclone III Development Kit Figure 4 3 Aptina image sensor demonstration hardware setup with Cyclone III development board Demonstration Setup 1 Make sure the Cyclone III development board is powered off 2 Mount the AHA HSMC daughter card onto the Cyclone III development board HSMC B connector 3 Mount the DVI daughter card onto the Cyclone III development board HSMC A connector 4 Plug the Aptina headboard MTOM023 to AHA HSMC s parallel connector 5 Connect DVI display and the DVI daughter card TX port with a DVI cable 17 Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Cerasic com NOTE RA 6 Connect the Cyclone III development board USB Blaster port to the PC USB Port with a USB Cable 7 Connect the power supply to the Cyclone III development board and turn it on 8 Make sure Quartus 10 1 and NIOS II 10 1 are installed on your system B Copy the folde
11. nd the image processing industry Altera Corporation and Aptina Imaging Corporation The AHA HSMC is Terasic Technologies daughter card solution for sensors from Aptina Imaging Corporation The AHA HSMC makes it possible for users with High Speed Mezzanine Connector HSMC ports to connect Aptina image sensors to Altera FPGA development kits 1 1 Features Figure 1 1 shows a photograph of the AHA HSMC Daughter Card Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com x A VIA ans n App PN m asie ca Figure 1 1 Layout of the AHA HSMC card The key features of the card are listed below e Supports I2C configuration for Aptina sensor e Support for standard Aptina parallel interface e Support for Altera HSMC interface e Shutter control function for Aptina Sensor 1 2 About the KIT The AHA HSMC kit will come with the following contents e AHA HSMC Daughter Card e System CD ROM The system CD contains technical documents of the AHA HSMC daughter card which includes components datasheet reference designs demonstrations schematics cable and user manual this manual Figure 1 2 shows the photograph of the AHA HSMC kit content Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com AHA HSMC Board AHA HSMC System CD Figure 1 2 AHA HSMC kit package contents 1 3 Getting Help Here is information of how to get help if you encounter any problem e Terasic Technol
12. ogies e Tel 886 3 550 8800 e Email support terasic com Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com Chapter 2 AHA HSMC Card Architecture This chapter provides information about architecture and block diagram of the AHA HSMC card 2 1 Layout and Components The picture of the AHA HSMC card is shown in Figure 2 1 and Figure 2 2 It depicts the layout of the board and indicates the locations of the connectors and key components Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com Aptina Parallel Port a as LA LN L o T J X anre 3 a 3 INE Level Shifter Level Shifter Figure 2 1 The AHA HSMC Card PCB and component diagram top view Gias c Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com Aptina Parallel Port 1 SIE I ar TET iC IE SS jegu m m o ca a I 3 E 1845 F P018110815 ve ES Es czs pen Rab nap R50 Kia mz HSMC Port Figure 2 2 The AHA HSMC Card PCB and component diagram bottom view 2 2 Block Diagram of the AHA Board Figure 2 3 shows the block diagram of the AHA HSMC card The HSMC connector is housing all the wires from peripheral interfaces and makes direct connection to FPGA on the main board Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com NUTS RYA Data 12 PIXCLK Line valid Level Shift Frame valid Master cik Strobe gr O I2C_SCL I2C_SD
13. r C3H AHANdemo batch in the AHA HSMC System CD onto your system and execute test bat 10 Now you will see a video display on your DVI monitor Users can adjust the aperture and focal length of the lens module mount on the Aptina headboard Demonstration Source Code The source code of this demonstration is located in the following directory of the System CD Project directory DemonstrationiC3H AHA 800x600 and DemonstrationiC3H AHA 720p Note The project is built by Quartus 10 1 and Altera VIP license is required 18 Terasic AHA HSMC User Manual www terasic com www Ceragic com 5 1 Revision History Chapter 5 Appendix Version Change Log V1 0 Initial Version Preliminary 5 2 Copyright Statement Copyright 2011 Terasic Technologies All rights reserved Always visit AHA HSMC webpage for new applications We will be continuing providing interesting examples and labs on our AHA HSMC webpage Please visit www altera com or aha terasic com for more information Terasic AHA_HSMC User Manual www eragic com 19 www terasic com
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