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1. 1 Getting Start 2 Channel and SSID 3 Parameter Setting 2 Channel and SSID This page allows you to define SSID and Channel ID for wireless connection In the wireless environment the router can also act as an wireless access point These parameters are used for the mobile stations to connect to this access point conna ESSID Arion 3100 49 ESSID Broadcast ENABLE DISABLE Wireless Mode Mixed 11b 11g hal Channel Auto y Parameter Description ESSID Extended Setvice Set ID The ESSID must be the same on the ESSID Broadcast Wireless Mode Channel ADSL Router and all of its wireless clients Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with each other This channel must be the same on the ADSL Router and all of its wireless clients The ADSL Router will automatically assign itself a radio channel or you may select one manually Click NEXT to continue 4 3 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Setting Select your Country and Internet Service Provider This will automatically configure the ADSL Router with the correct Protocol Encapsulation and VPI VCI settings for your ISP If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed you will need to manually enter settings Go
2. Parameter Description Enable Filtering Click Yes to turn on the filtering function Function Normal Filtering Table Displays the IP address or an IP address range filtering table 4 39 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 40 To add the PC to the filtering table 1 Click Add PC on the Access Control screen 2 Define the appropriate settings for client PC services 3 Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings Access Control Add PC WIRELESS NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS This page allows users to define service limitations of client PCs including IP address service type and scheduling rule criteria For the URL blocking function you need to configure the URL address first on the URL Blocking Site page For the scheduling function you also need to configure the schedule rule first on the Schedule Rule page Client PC Description Client PC IP Address 192 168 2 Client PC Service Service Name Detail Description WWW HTTP TCP Port 80 3128 8000 8001 8080 WWW with URL Blocking HTTP Ref URL Blocking Site Page E mail Sending SMTP TCP Port 25 News Forums NNTP TCP Port 119 E mail Receiving POP3 TCP Port 110 Secure HTTP HTTPS TCP Port 443 File Transfer FTP TCP Port 21 Tolnat Corvina TOD Dart 92 a Blocking a p fm fim fom m i f am ADVANCED SETUP MAC Filter The ADSL Router can also limit the network access
3. Maximum reduction in the strength of the upstream and downstream signal There are two latency paths that may be used fast and interleaved For either path a forward error correction FEC scheme is employed to ensure higher data integrity For maximum noise immunity an interleaver may be used to supplement FEC An interleaver is basically a buffer used to introduce a delay allowing for additional error correction techniques to handle noise Interleaving slows the data flow and may not be optimal for real time signals such as video transmission The number of Fast Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors The number of Interleaved Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors Momentary signal discontinuities Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors 4 55 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Description Statistics Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation Each superframe contains regular ADSL frames one of which is used to provide superframe synchronization identifying the start of a superframe Some of the remaining frames are also used for special functions Received cells Number of cells received Transmitted cells Number of cells transmitted 4 56 ADVANCED SETUP Tools Use the Tools menu to backup the current configuration restore a previously saved configuration restore factory settings update firmware and reset the ADSL Router
4. None Pa Routing Table WLAN Disable y fa Disable y None x FIREWALL ATM1 Disable 7 1 y Disable y None E SNMP ATM2 Disable y 1 y Disable y None y if ADSL ATM3 Disable 1 y Disable None E Taors arma Disable z 12 Disable None y ARES ATMS Disable 1 y Disable None O rr O par 4 pra bre 71 a Parameter Description General RIP Parameters RIP mode Globally enables or disables RIP Auto summary If Auto summary is disabled then RIP packets will include sub network information from all sub networks connected to the router If enabled this sub netwotk information will be summarized to one piece of information covering all sub networks Table of current Interface RIP parameter Interface Operation Mode Version Poison Reverse The WAN interface to be configured Disable RIP disabled on this interface Enable RIP enabled on this interface Silent Listens for route broadcasts and updates its route table It does not participate in sending route broadcasts Sets the RIP Routing Information Protocol version to use on this interface A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data traffic 4 35 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 36 Parameter Description Authentication Required None No authentication e Password A password authentication key is included in the packet If this does not match what is expected the packet will be disca
5. Printers A Era gt EN Taskbar amp Start Menu Q Folder Options 2 Lia A Active Desktop Windows Update Windows98 File Edit View Go Favorites Help a A E Back Forward Up Map Drive Disconnect Address a Control Panel E Accessibility Add New Add Remove Dptions Hardware Programs CIS Find Fast Fonts Game Use the settings in Controllers Control Panel to personalize your j i computer O LiveUpdate Mail Modems Select an item to view its description Microsoft Home Technical Support ODBC Data Passwords Sources 32bit w 3 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3 4 In the Network window under the Configuration tab double click the TCP IP item listed for your network card In the TCP IP window select the IP Address tab If Obtain an IP address automatically is already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP If not select this option Client for Microsoft Networks Microsoft Family Logon Dial Up Adapter SMC EZ Card 10 100 SMC1211TX TCP IP gt SMC EZ Card 10 100 SMC1211TX Winvows 98 ME 5 Windows may need your Windows 98 Me CD to G You must restart your computer before the new settings will take effect copy some files After it Do Sou Het ra ou coe ceo finishes copying it will prompt you to restart your system Click Yes and your computer will restart TCP IP Configuration Setting Primary DNS Serv
6. 3 In the IP Configuration window r Ethernet Adapter Information select your network card from the SMC EtherPower II 10 100 Netwding drop down menu Click Release Adapter Address DDED2975359E Es E IP Address 192 168 2 161 and then click Renew Verify that dinitek eea your IP address is now Default Gateway 19216821 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning Click OK to close the IP Configuration window 3 7 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Windows NT 4 0 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Settings Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon 3 8 Windows NT W J Control Panel File Edit View Help Add Remove Console Date Time Programs Printers Regional SCSI Adapters Settings 3 Sounds System Tape Devices Telephony Services UPS Winbows NT 4 0 In the Network window Select the Protocols tab Double click TCP IP Protocol When the Microsoft TCP IP Properties window open select the IP Address tab In the Adapter drop down list be sure your Ethernet adapter is selected If Obtain an IP address automatically is already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP If not select this option and click Apply Click the DNS tab to see the primary and secondary DNS servers Rec
7. Confirm Password Confirm your password Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 5 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 11 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 12 ISP use 1483 Routing Parameter Setting Enter the 1483 Routing settings provided by your ISP faeta Start 3 Parameters Setting 2 Channel and SSID Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using 3 Parameter Setting Country Others El pagontina Internetserviceprovider ISP use 1483Routing E Protocol 1483 Routing IP Address pooo Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Server VPI VCI o 3 Encapsulation WC MUX y BACK Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 5 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page ADVANCED SETUP Advanced Setup Click on Home which is located on the upper right hand corner The left h
8. Settings Cookies 8 Gopher Proxy Settings y Network Protocol Helpers List the sites you want to connect to directly bypassing the proxies set above Put a space or comma between each site Site Passwords Cal E 3 19 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3 20 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER After you have configured TCP TP on a client computer you can configure the ADSL Router using Internet Explorer 5 5 or above To access the ADSL Router s management interface enter the default IP address of the ADSL Router in your web browser http 192 168 2 1 dida By default there is no password click CANCEL LOGIN to access the user interface NOTE For 3100 4g wireless users continue on For 3100 4 wired users go to page 4 4 Parameter Setting If you are logging in to the management interface for the first time the countty selection page will appear Please select the country in which you will be using the ADSL Router and then click Apply SETUP WIZARD Country Selection SYSTEM WAN Please select a country to configure the Access Point for your location LAN WIRELESS Select Country y NAT ROUTE Warning After applying these settings you will only be able to change them by FIREWALL resetting the Access Point to Factory Defaults SNMP ADSL Appl TOOLS Pol STATUS 4 1 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER Navigating the Management Interface The AD
9. Then depending on the requested service or port number the ADSL Router can route the request to the appropriate server at another internal IP address This secures your network from direct attack by hackers and provides more flexible management by allowing you to change internal IP addresses without affecting outside access to your network DMZ Host Support Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly Security The ADSL Router supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve The ADSL Routet s firewall also blocks common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf Attack UDP port loopback Snork Attack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy SSID and MAC filtering provide security over the network 1 3 INTRODUCTION 1 4 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Before installing the ADSL Router verify that you have all the items listed under the Package Contents list If any of the items are missing or damaged contact your local distributor Also be sure that you have all the necessary cabling before installing the ADSL Router After installing the ADSL Router refer to Configuring the ADSL Router on p
10. 250 sessions 250 sessions 200 sessions 10 300 msec 30 10000 msec 300 sec Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions that will cause the software to s art deleting half open sessions Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions that will cause the software to stop deleting half open sessions Maximum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Minimum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Maximum number of incomplete TCP UDP sessions from the same host Length of time before an incomplete TCP UDP session is detected as incomplete Maximum number of half open fragmentation packets from the same host Length of time before a half open fragmentation session is detected as half open Length of time from detecting a flood attack to blocking the attack Note The firewall does not significantly affect system performance so we advise enabling the prevention features to protect your network 4 49 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 50 DMZ If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet access Enter the IP address of a DMZ Demilitarized Zone host on this screen Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your local network to a variety of security risks so only use this option as a last resort SETUP WIZARD _ DMZ Demilitar
11. 255 0 a Name Server 1 192 168 2 1 Name Server 2 0 0 0 0 Start IP Address 192 168 2 2 Number of IP 16 Parameter Description ADSL Operation Mode WAN ISP The type of ISP you have selected Protocol Indicates the protocol used VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCD AALS Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type Go to page 4 20 for a detailed description Network Layer Parameters WAN IP Address WAN IP address Subnet Mask WAN subnet mask Default Gateway WAN gateway DNS Server The IP address of the DNS server 45 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 6 Parameter DHCP Parameters Function Default Gateway Subnet Mask Name Server 1 Name Server 2 Start IP Address Number of IP Description Shows the DHCP function is enabled or disabled LAN IP address of the ADSL Router The network subnet mask Primary DNS server IP address Alternate DNS server IP address Start IP address of DHCP assigned IP addresses Number of IP addresses available for assignment by the DHCP server If the parameters are correct click NEXT to save these settings SETUP WIZARD Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed on the drop down menu select Others This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol DNS Server Encapsulation and VPI
12. Community bras 4h fo pP p J Disabled ADSL sh fo fb Disabled y TOOLS STATUS HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL Parameter Description IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events occur on the network Community A community string password specified for trap management Enter a word something other than public or private to prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing information on your system Version Sets the trap status to disabled or enabled with V1 or V2c The v2c protocol was proposed in late 1995 and includes enhancements to v1 that are universally accepted These include a get bulk command to reduce network management traffic when retrieving a sequence of MIB variables and a more elaborate set of error codes for improved reporting to a Network Management Station ADSL ADVANCED SETUP ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line is designed to deliver more bandwidth downstream from the central office to the customer site than upstream This section is used to configure the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status Parameters SETUP WIZARD SYSTEM WAN LAN WIRELESS NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL Parameters Status TOOLS STATUS Parameter ADSL Parameter This page allows you to specify the ADSL standards to operate with You may explicitly set a specific standard or choose Automatic to automatically negotiate with remote DSLAM Operation Mode Automa
13. Configuration Tools Choose a function and click Next gt SETUP WIZARD Configuration Tools SYSTEM WAN Use the Backup tool to save the router s current configuration to a file named backup bin on your PC You can then use the Restore tool to restore the saved LAN configuration to the router Alternatively you can use the Restore to Factory Defaults tool to force the router to perform a power reset and restore the original WIRELESS factory settings NAT ROUTE Backup Router Configuration Restore from saved Configuration file backup bin FIREWALL Restore router to Factory Defaults SNMP ADSL Next gt gt TOOLS erario Backup allows you to save the ADSL Router s configuration to a file Restore can be used to restore the saved backup configuration file Restore to Factory Defaults resets the ADSL Router to the original settings You will be asked to confirm your decision 4 57 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 58 Firmware Upgrade Use the Firmware Upgrade screen to update the firmware or user interface to the latest versions Download the upgrade file and save it to your hard drive Then click Browse to look for the downloaded file Click BEGIN UPGRADE Check the Status page Information section to confirm that the upgrade process was successful Reset Click REBOOT ROUTER to reset the ADSL Router SETUP WIZARD Reset SYSTEM WAN In the event that the system stops responding c
14. NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ 45 port Use only twisted pair cables with RJ 45 connectors that conform with FCC standards Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max Length Connector 10BASE T Cat 3 4 5 100 ohm UTP 100 m 328 ft RJ 45 100BASE TX Cat 5 100 ohm UTP 100 m 328 ft RJ 45 Wiring Conventions For Ethernet connections a twisted pair cable must have two pairs of wires Each wire pair is identified by two different colors For example one wire might be red and the other red with white stripes Also an RJ 45 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable B 1 CABLES Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ 45 connectors in a specific orientation The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet RJ 45 connector are numbered Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins I A E Figure B 1 RJ 45 Ethernet Connector Pin Numbers RJ 45 Port Connection B 2 Use the straight through CAT 5 Ethernet cable provided in the package to connect the ADSL Router to your PC When connecting to other network devices such as an Ethernet switch use the cable type shown in the following table AttachedDevicePortType Connecting Cable Type MDI X Straight through MDI Crossover ETHERNET CABLE Pin Assignments With 100BASE TX 10BASE T cable pins 1 and 2 are
15. access v a a single user account and virtual server functionality providing protected access to Internet services such as web FTP email and Telnet VPN pass through IPSec ESP Tunnel mode L2TP PP TP User definable application sensing tunnel supports applications requiring multiple connections Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that supports TCP IP Compatible with all popular Internet applications Applications 1 2 Many advanced networking features are provided by the ADSL Router Wireless and Wired LAN The ADSL Router provides connectivity to 10 100 Mbps devices and wireless IEEE 802 112 compatible devices making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes Internet Access This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection Since many DSL providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish communications with end users the ADSL Router includes built in clients for these protocols eliminating the need to install these services on your computer APPLICATIONS Shared IP Address The ADSL Router provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a single shared IP address Using only one ISP account multiple users on your network can browse the web at the same time Virtual Server If you have a fixed IP address you can set the ADSL Router to act as a virtual host for network address translation Remote users access various services at your site using a constant IP address
16. based on the MAC address The MAC Filtering Table allows the ADSL Router to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port gt SETUP WIZARD MAC Filtering Table 2 SYSTEM This section helps provides MAC Filter configuration When enabled only MAC addresses configured will have access to your network All other client devices will get WAN denied access This security feature can support up to 32 devices and applies to LAN clients WIRELESS MAC Address Control Cyes No NAT ROUTE MAC Filtering Table up to 32 computers FIREWALL d 1D MAC Address MON Y N a O MON Y E NN MH MO Y Y Y MM Se E 5 E E E E E E W SNMP e R 8 l ae a ne Y A MN a STATUS _ Re er Click Yes to enable or No to disable this function Enter the MAC address in the space provided 4 41 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 42 URL Blocking The ADSL Router allows the user to block access to web sites by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites SYSTEM Disallowed Web Sites and Keywords WAN You can block access to certain Web sites from a particular PC by entering either a full LAN URL address or just a keyword of the Web site WIRELESS To specify the particular PC go back to the Access Contral page and check the box NAT for Http with URL Blocking in the Normal Filtering
17. confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning Close the Network window Now your computer is configured to connect to the ADSL Router Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Router s HTML configuration pages The following steps are for Internet Explorer 3 18 Internet Explorer 1 Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop BEBE rite Edit view G A 09 About internet Explorer button Click Explorer Preferences License Agreement 4 In the Internet Explorer Preferences window a mies a i Hide Explorer zH under Network select Proxies Hide Others RH Quit Explorer o CONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER 3 Uncheck all check boxes and click OK 0809 Internet Explorer Preferences If you are accessing the Internet from a private network you can set gateways to allow internet access Contact your network manager for more information Note These settings are shared with other applications through Internet Config Use Proxy Servers l Web Proxy f Settings 3 Security Security Zones Ratings Advanced y Forms AutoFill Forms AutoComplete C Use Web Proxy for all O AutoFill Profile _ Bypass Web Proxy for FTP y Receiving Files CO Secure Proxy Settings Download Options gt tastes Mail Proxy
18. devices you need to configure your computer to connect to the ADSL Router See Windows 98 Me on page 3 3 Windows NT 4 0 on page 3 8 Windows 2000 on page 3 12 Windows XP on page 3 15 or Configuring Your Macintosh Computer on page 3 17 depending on your operating system 3 1 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC TCP IP Configuration To access the Internet through the ADSL Router you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the ADSL Router The default IP settings for the ADSL Router are IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP function Enable DHCP IP Pool Range 192 168 2 2 to 192 168 2 254 Note These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements but you must first configure at least one computer to access the ADSL Router s web configuration interface in order to make the required changes See Configuring the ADSL Router on page 4 1 for instruction on configuring the ADSL Router 3 2 Windows 98 Me Winvows 98 ME You may find that the instructions in this section do not exactly match your version of Windows This is because these steps and screen shots were created from Windows 98 Windows Millennium Edition is similar but not identical to Windows 98 1 2 On the Windows desktop click Start Settings Control Panel In Control Panel double click the Network icon
19. ees B 2 Pin Assignments 2 ei a eked Se Se B 3 ADSL Gable v cea teat iets bah DS aa 2 B 5 Specifications a tra poo Lede po eed ene os B 5 Witing COnventOnS Ver aot ote lan Senos B 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications ra Ck 111 TABLE OF CONTENTS iv CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the Arion3100 4 Family ADSL Router hereafter referred to as the ADSL Router We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network LAN to the Internet For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way this router provides a convenient and powerful solution About the ADSL Router The ADSL Router provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing a single user account Support is provided for both wired and wireless devices New technology provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP encryption and MAC address filtering It is simple to configure and can be up and running in minutes Features and Benefits Internet connection to an ADSL modem via an RJ 11 ADSL port Local network connection via four 10 100 Mbps Ethernet ports On board IEEE 802 11g wireless network adapter for Arion 3100 4g DHCP for dynamic IP configuration and DNS for domain name mapping 1 1 INTRODUCTION Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection client privileges intrusion detection and NAT NAT also enables multi user Internet
20. used for transmitting data and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data RJ 45 Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignment 1 Txt 2 Tx 3 Rx 6 Rx 1 The and signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair Straight Through Wiring If the port on the attached device has internal crossover wiring MDI X then use straight through cable Straight Through Cable Pin Assignments End 1 End 2 1 Tx 1 Tx 2 Tx 2 Tx 3 Rx 3 Rx 6 Rx 6 Rx B 3 CABLES Crossover Wiring If the port on the attached device has straight through wiring MDI use crossover cable Crossover Cable Pin Assignments End 1 End 2 1 Txt 3 Rx 2 Tx 6 Rx 3 Rx 1 Tx 6 Rx 2 Tx B 4 ADSL CABLE ADSL Cable Use standard telephone cable to connect the RJ 11 telephone wall outlet to the RJ 11 ADSL port on the ADSL Router Caution Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ 45 port Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Connector ADSL Line Standard Telephone Cable RJ 11 Wiring Conventions For ADSL connections a cable requires one pair of wires Each wire is identified by different colors For example one wire might be red and the other red with white stripes Also an RJ 11 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable Each w
21. 1985 1999 Microsoft Corp gt IPCONFIG RELEASE Windows 2000 IP Configuration IP address successfully released for adapter Local Area Connection 1 3 13 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3 Type IPCONFIG RENEW and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning Microsoft Windows 2080 Version 5 88 21951 lt C gt Copyright 1985 2088 Microsoft Corp C Documents and Settings kris_wu gt ipconf ig renew Mindows 2666 IP Configuration Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection Connection specific DNS Suffix IP Addr 192 168 2 2 Subnet 2 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 2 1 C Documents and Settings kris_wu gt 4 Type EXIT and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Router 3 14 Winbows XP Windows XP 1 2 On the Windows desktop click Start Control Panel In the Control Panel window click Network and Internet Connections The Network Connections window will open Double click the connection for this device On the connection status screen click Properties Double click Internet Protocol TCP IP If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected your computer is already configured for DH
22. 2Mbps 88 dBm 802 11b 5 5Mbps 85 dBm 802 11b 11Mbps 84 dBm C 3 SPECIFICATIONS C 4 Modulation Rate Receiver Sensitivity Typical dBm 802 11g 6Mbps 88 dBm 802 11g 9Mbps 87 dBm 802 11g 12Mbps 84 dBm 802 11g 18Mbps 82 dBm 802 11g 24Mbps 79 dBm 802 11g 36Mbps 75 dBm 802 11g 48Mbps 68 dBm 802 11g 54Mbps 68 dBm Environmental Complies with the following standards Temperature IEC 68 2 14 0 to 50 degrees C Standard Operating 40 to 70 degree C Non operation Humidity 10 to 90 Non condensing Vibration TEC 68 2 36 IEC 68 2 6 Shock IEC 68 2 29 Drop TEC 68 2 32 Dimensions 220 x 132 x 30 mm Weight 550 g Input Power 12V1A SPECIFICATIONS IEEE Standards IEEE 802 3 802 3u 802 119 802 1d ITU G dmt ITU G Handshake ITU T 413 issue 2 ADSL full rate Standards Conformance Electromagnetic Compatibility CE ETSI R amp TTE ETS 300 328 ETS 300 826 Safety EN60950 Internet Standards RFC 826 ARP RFC 791 IP RFC 792 ICMP RFC 768 UDP RFC 793 TCP RFC 783 TFTP RFC 1483 AAL5 Encapsulation RFC 1661 PPP RFC 1866 HTML RFC 2068 HTTP RFC 2364 PPP over ATM C 5 SPECIFICATIONS C 6 July 2004 F1 0
23. A E E A hd 3 15 Disable HTTP Proxy doma ta tears ac ake Ai 3 16 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router 3 16 Configuring Your Macintosh Computer 00000 eee 3 17 Disable HE TP Proxy ad DA Bed bea ia is 3 18 TABLE OF CONTENTS Configuring the ADSL Router 4 1 Navigating the Management Interface 0 00 cece eee ooo 4 2 Making Configuration Changes 0 0 c cece eee eee 4 2 SETUP WIZARD coco sev bes rca pie dete Turis tipicos 6G 4 3 Channel and SSID orita 4 3 Pataimet r Setting a A 4 4 CONT a a A as atte 4 5 Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed 4 7 Advanced Setup ocy s rrena teach aaah Ao Ee dhs a 4 13 SISTE Da ra wee chee eee nda 4 15 WAN 1 a Eos 4 19 PAN 393 syle tidy weakens baila De Des Pers 4 22 NS aust aaa tsk BA Neh aurea Rate otha eee ee 4 23 NAT al fe el toe a EA AA 4 30 ROUTE OS teed tenets A Mea Ei 4 34 Firewall vivre id 4 38 SNMP ais akties A AA 4 51 ADSL oru rera A A eee 4 53 Tops td AA a 4 57 Status aa wes don 4 59 Finding the MAC address of a Network Card oooommoo o o ooo 4 60 Windows 98 ME 1 cc ce ccc cece cece eee eee e mo 4 60 Windows NT4 2000 XP 0 6 4 60 Macintosh gta yie ec essa tarados 4 60 Latta Gs SN 4 60 Troubleshooting isaac A 1 CADIS caca ita oo ea do B 1 Ethetnet Cable cio B 1 Specifications ut A ete B 1 Wiring Conventions e 2000 stirred di B 1 RJ 45 Port Connection 6 ce eee
24. ADSL ROUTER 4 46 e When hackers attempt to enter your network we can alert you by e mail Your E mail Address KT gt SMTP Server Address HH POP3 Server Address TL User name 5 Password LO e Connection Policy Fragmentation half open wait ro secs TCP SYN wait bpo sec TCP FIN wait sec TCP connection idle timeout feo sec UDP session idle timeout ft sec H 323 data channel idle timeout fe sec DoS Detect Criteria Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions HIGH 300 session Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions LOW 250 session Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min HIGH eso session Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min Low 200 session Maximum incomplete TCP UDP sessions number from same host 10 Incomplete TCP UDP sessions detect sensitive time period oo msec Maximum half open fragmentation packet number from same host 30 Half open fragmentation detect sensitive time period fioooo msec Flooding cracker block time 300 sec ADVANCED SETUP e Stateful Packet Inspection This is called a stateful packet inspection because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications i e it ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the current communication This is a way of ensuring that all communications are initiated by the recipient computer and are taking place only with sources that are known and trusted from previous inter
25. CP If not select this option 3 15 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Routers HTML configuration pages refer to Internet Explorer on page 3 5 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router 3 16 Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Router you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Programs Accessories Command Prompt 2 In the Command Prompt window type IPCONFIG RELEASE and press the ENTER key 3 Type IPCONFIG RENEW and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values confirm that your ADSL router is functioning Type EXIT and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Router CONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system This is because these steps and screen shots were created using Mac OS 10 2 Mac OS 7 x and above are similar but may not be identic
26. MAC Address LAN Use the Gateway s default MAC address 00 06 4E 00 00 01 WIRELESS NAT Use this PC s MAC address 00 E0 29 BB 07 DB ROUTE Enter a new MAC address manually FIREWALL 00 EO 29 BB pr DB SNMP ADSL HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL TOOLS STATUS 4 21 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER LAN 4 22 Use the LAN menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation SETUP WIZARD LAN Settings 2 SYSTEM You can enable DHCP to dynamically allocate IP addresses to your client PCs or configure filtering functions based on specific clients or protocols The router must WAN have an IP address for the local network LAN WIRELESS LAN IP NAT IP Address 192 168 2 al ROUTE FIREWALL IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 SNMP DHCP Server Enabled Disabled ADSL TOOLS Lease Time TwoD x STATUS IP Address Pool startie fisz fies fe f endip fis2 fies fa 254 Domain Name Parameter Description IP Address The IP address of the ADSL Router IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the network DHCP Server The ADSL Router comes with the DHCP function Enable this function to dynamically assign an IP address to client PCs Lease Time Set the IP lease time For home networks this may be set to Forever which means there is no time limit on the IP address lease Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool Do not include the g
27. Router Forgot or lost Press the Reset button on the rear panel holding it the password down for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults A 3 TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Wireless Problems for 3100 4g A wireless PC cannot associate with the ADSL Router Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the ADSL Router See Channel and SSID on page 4 24 You need to have the same security settings on the clients and the ADSL Router See Security on page 4 25 The witeless network is often interrupted Move your wireless PC closer to the ADSL Router to find a better signal If the signal is still weak change the angle of the antenna There may be interference possibly caused by a microwave ovens or wireless phones Change the location of the interference sources ot of the ADSL Router Change the wireless channel on the ADSL Router See Channel and SSID on page 4 24 Check that the antenna connectors and cabling are firmly connected The ADSL Router cannot be detected by a wireless client The distance between the ADSL Router and wireless PC is too great Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID and security settings as the ADSL Router See ADSL Router See Channel and SSID on page 4 24 and Security on page 4 25 APPENDIX B CABLES Ethernet Cable Caution DO
28. S Server po VPI VCI b o Encapsulation LLC hd Username Password po Confirm Password BACK Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the ISP Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Username Enter the ISP assigned user name Password Enter your password Confirm Password Confirm your password Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 5 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 10 SETUP WIZARD ISP use PPPOA Parameter Setting Enter the PPPoA Point to Point Protocol over ATM settings provided by your ISP paceling star 3 Parameters Setting 2 Channel and SSID Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using 3 Parameter Setting Country Others bd paca Internetserviceprovider ISP use PPPoA E Protocol PPPOA DNS Server VPI VCI o 32 Encapsulation VC MUX y Username Password Confirm Password pick Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the ISP Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPT and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Username Enter the ISP assigned user name Passwotd Enter your password
29. SL Router s management interface consists of 12 main items SETUP WIZARD SYSTEM WAN The router supports advanced functions like Stateful Packet Inspection hacker attack detection content filtering access control virtual DMZ hosts virtual servers LAN and client filtering WIRELESS NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS Advanced Setup We recommends that you keep the default settings Setup Wizard Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the ADSL Router Go to SETUP WIZARD on page 4 3 Advanced Setup Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions like hacker attack detection IP and MAC address filtering virtual server setup virtual DMZ host as well as other functions Go to Advanced Setup on page 4 13 Making Configuration Changes Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop down list Once a configuration change has been made on a page click the SAVE SETTINGS or NEXT button at the bottom of the page to enable the new setting Note To ensure proper screen refresh after a command entry be sure that Internet Explorer 5 5 is configured as follows Under the menu Tools Internet Options General Temporary Internet Files Settings the setting for Check for newer versions of stored pages should be Every visit to the page SETUP WIZARD SETUP WIZARD Channel and SSID Click on SETUP WIZARD and NEXT then you will see the Channel and SSID page
30. TELECOM Arion 3100 4 Family 3100 4 3100 40 User s Manaul 54 Mbps Wired Wireless 4 port Router with built in ADSL Modem NOTE The wireless functions IEEE 802 11g in this manual only applies to Arion 3100 4g ds July 2004 F1 0 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction A AAA 1 1 About the ADSL Router ui ds Gon ii ek hiraat aa a A a 1 1 Features and Benefits cima ii ead Ada ed Benen 1 1 Applications Hi blo a ru e a e A ON ade cub Sean 1 2 Installation aa AAA a 2 1 Package Contents cvs iia do ne lady 2 1 System Requirements ni gin sae de Gh es ae ek Ae a ER ANS ta 2 2 Hardware Description 0 0 eens 2 2 A ccd A AY Biased aa a a Lace Megas 2 4 ISP Seti RN a Cakes aioe as 2 5 Connect ThE ys tn Lame ale ei ii ate alado DAA E 2 5 Connect the ADSL Line 0 cece eee 2 5 Phone Line Configuration 0 0 0 2 00 6 cece eee 2 6 Connect the Power Adapter 0 eee 2 8 Configuring Client PC ooooooooomo ooo 3 1 TCP IP Conf gut Setar Pee tele 3 2 Windows 98 Me 00d a bade GR Ae ee dad led 3 3 Disable HETE Proxy dt ltd A SS od 3 5 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router 3 7 Windows NEO ia Magid de alos RAPER aes Bee Sealed hee Sdn 3 8 Disable HTTP Proxy cont aer ci gute 3 10 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router 3 10 Windows 2000 20d A A A A ii 3 12 Dis ble HELP Pr zy art a Sead Ses Wed aha 3 13 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router 3 13 Witid O
31. Table eat URL Keyword rel URL Keyword stea site wl site2 o sten Stes Site rsf Stes Sie 1s sites site af Stes site 2 SNMP site 7 Site22f ADSL stes sites TOOLS site 9 Site of STATUS site nf ea a You can define up to 30 sites here gt ADVANCED SETUP Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time Define the time schedule o 5 3 asd dg O 5 a D T hai S O mY E O o 5 S O 7 le O n un O 5 as 3 o a dg O Schedule Rule This page defines schedule rule names and activates the schedule for use in the Access Control page Schedule Rule Table up to 10 rules Add Schedule Rule 4 43 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 44 Follow these steps to add a schedule rule pu Click Add Schedule Rule 3 Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings a Edit Schedule Rule Name Comment Activate Time Period ADVANCED SETUP Intrusion Detection Intrusion Detection Feature Stateful Packet Inspection SPI and Anti DOS firewall protection Default Enabled The Intrusion Detection Feature of the ADSL Router limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port When the SPI feature is turned on all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types marked in the Statefu
32. VCI settings used by your ISP If you have a Static IP address you will also need to know the IP address Subnet Mask and Gateway address Please contact your ISP for these details if you do not already have them After selecting Others you will be required to select what Protocol your ISP uses from the Internet Service Provider drop down list E ETR 3 Parameters Setting 2 Channel and SSID Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using 3 Parameter Setting Country Others y fe Geta Internetserviceprovider ISP use PPPE El Protocol PPPoE DNS Server no VPI VCI b Encapsulation LLC y Username Password SS tt CS Confirm Password BACK 4 7 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER ISP use Bridging Parameter Setting Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP aia 3 Parameters Setting 2 Channel and SSID Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using Country Others d 4 Confirm z Internetserviceprovider ISP use Bridging E Protocol Bridging Management IP fieztes 2 1 Pera 192 168 2 1 VPI VCI bP Encapsulation LLC y 3 Parameter Setting BACK Parameter Description Management IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Default 192 168 2 1 VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPT and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the dro
33. actions In addition to being more rigorous in their inspection of packets stateful inspection firewalls also close off ports until connection to the specific port is requested When particular types of traffic are checked only the particular type of traffic initiated from the internal LAN will be allowed For example if the user only checks FTP Service in the Stateful Packet Inspection section all incoming traffic will be blocked except for FTP connections initiated from the local LAN Stateful Packet Inspection allows you to select different application types that are using dynamic port numbers If you wish to use the Stateful Packet Inspection SPI to block packets click on the Yes radio button in the Enable SPI and Anti DOS firewall protection field and then check the inspection type that you need such as Packet Fragmentation TCP Connection UDP Session FTP Service H 323 Service or TFTP Service When hackers attempt to enter your network we can alert you by e mail If the mail server needs to authenticate your identification before sending out any e mail please fill related information in POP3 server username and password fields Otherwise leave the three fields blank 4 47 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 48 Connection Policy Enter the appropriate values for TCP UDP sessions as described in the following table Parameter Defaults Description Fragmentation 10 sec Configures the number of second
34. age 4 1 Package Contents After unpacking the ADSL Router check the contents of the box to be sure you have received the following components One unit of Wired Wireless ADSL Router Power adapter One CAT 5 Ethernet cable RJ 45 Telephone patch cable RJ 11 User s Manual Immediately inform your dealer in the event of any incorrect missing or damaged parts If possible please retain the carton and original packing materials in case there is a need to return the product 2 1 INSTALLATION System Requirements You must meet the following minimum requirements ADSL line installed by your Internet Service Provider A PC using a fixed IP address or dynamic IP address assigned via DHCP as well as a gateway server address and DNS server address from your service provider A computer equipped with a 10 100 Mbps network adapter a USB to Ethernet converter or an IEEE 802 11g wireless network adapter for Arion 3100 4g TCP IP network protocols installed on each PC that will access the Internet A Java enabled web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 5 or above installed on one PC at your site for configuring the ADSL Router Hardware Description 2 2 The ADSL Router contains an integrated ADSL modem and connects to the Internet or to a remote site using its RJ 11 WAN port It can be connected directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the four Fast Ethernet LAN ports Data pas
35. al to Mac OS 10 2 Follow these instructions Finder File Edit View About This Mac 1 Pull down the Apple Menu Click Get Mac OS X Software Stee Dock gt Location gt Recent Items gt Force Quit Sleep Restart Shut Down Log Out RQ 2 Double click the Network icon in the Systems Preferences window 09c System Preferences Personal Desktop Dock General International Login Items MyAccount Screen Effects Hardware m lt JS amp A 4 X N Z p e gt CDs amp DVDs ColorSync Displays Energy Keyboard Mouse Sound Saver Internet amp Network Internet QuickTime Sharing _ System sn l ao B Accounts Classic Date amp Time Software Speech Startup Disk Universal Update Access 3 17 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 5 If Using DHCP Server is already selected in the Location Asma a Configure field your pon nimen O E y Frcono PH PPPoE AppleTalk Proxies computer is already z Configure Using DHCP a configured for DHCP If lt r not select this Option ee 8 Network Subnet Mask 255 255 252 0 Router 10 128 254 Search Domains Oprima DHCP Client 10 Dptrenal Ethernet Address 00 50 e4 00 2c06 E Click the lock to prevent further changes Revert apply Now Your new settings are shown on the TCP IP tab Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values
36. and side displays the main menu and the right hand side shows descriptive information oe SETUP WIZARD Advanced Setup SYSTEM WAN The router supports advanced functions like Stateful Packet Inspection hacker attack detection content filtering access control virtual DMZ hosts virtual servers LAN and client filtering WIRELESS We recommends that you keep the default settings NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS The advanced management interface contains 11 main menu items as described in the following table Menu Description SYSTEM Sets the local time zone the password for administrator access and the IP address of a PC or notebook that will be allowed to manage the ADSL Router remotely WAN Specifies the Internet connection settings LAN Sets the TCP IP configuration for the ADSL Router LAN interface and DHCP clients WIRELESS Configures the radio frequency SSID and security for wireless communications NAT Configures Address Mapping virtual server and special applications ROUTE Sets the routing parameters and displays the current routing table FIREWALL Configures a variety of security and specialized functions including Access Control URL blocking Internet access control scheduling intruder detection and DMZ SNMP Community string and trap server settings CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 14 Menu ADSL TOOLS STATUS Description Sets the ADSL operation t
37. appropriate ss automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected your computer is already Obtain DNS server address automatically mC Use the following DNS server addresses configured for DHCP If Prefered DNS server Advanced not select this option 3 12 Winbows 2000 Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Router s HTML configuration pages refer to Internet Explorer on page 3 5 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Router you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly 2 On the Windows desktop Windows Update click Start Programs 3 communications gt ommand Prompt A Programs Accessories Command internet Explorer y Documents EJ OutlookExpress WY Paint Prompt y EY WordPad omp E Settings A y Es Search 2 Help Run Shut Down Astar G ES In the Command Prompt window type IPCONFIG RELEASE and press the ENTER key ommand Prompt E icrosoft Windows 2000 Version 5 00 2195 KC gt Copyright
38. ased for adapter Local Area Connection 1 3 Type IPCONFIG RENEW and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning C Documents and Settings kris_wu gt ipconf ig renew Windows 2898 IP Configuration Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection Connection specific DNS Suffix IP Address 192 168 2 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 5 192 168 2 1 C Documents and SettingsMkris_wu gt 4 Type EXIT and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Router 3 11 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Windows 2000 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Settings Network and Dial Up Connections 2 Click the icon that Local Area Connection 1 Status EAS corresponds to the General connection to your ADSL Connection Router Status Connected Duration 00 15 12 A Speed 10 0 Mbps 3 The connection status Activity screen will open Click a Reese Properties Padine aa 0 4 Double click Internet internet Protocol TCP IP Properties AS Protocol TCP IP pl You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for 5 If Obtain an IP address the
39. ateway address of the ADSL Router in the client address pool If you change the pool range make sure the first three octets match the gateway s IP address i e 192 168 2 xxx End IP Address Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool Domain Name If your network uses a domain name enter it here Otherwise leave this field blank Note Remember to configure your client PCs for dynamic address allocation See page 3 2 for details ADVANCED SETUP domain identifier and the security options Check Enable and click SAVE SETTINGS Wireless Settings The gateway can be quickly configured as an wireless access point for roaming clients by setting the service set identifier SSID and channel number It also supports data encryption and client filtering Enable or disable Wireless module function Enable Disable 4 23 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 24 Channel and SSID You must specify a common radio channel and SSID Service Set 1D to be used by the ADSL Router and all of its wireless clients Be sure you configure all of its clients to the same values SETUP WIZARD Channel and SSID SYSTEM This page allows you to define SSID and Channel ID for wireless connection In the WAN wireless environment the router can also act as an wireless access point These LAN parameters are used for the mobile stations to connect to this access point TREZESS ESSID Arion 3100 49 Channel and SSID Cc C
40. b on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated 2 5 INSTALLATION Phone Line Configuration Installing a Full Rate Connection If you are using a full rate G dmt connection your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line to a data voice splitter In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the splitter as shown below Plain Old Telephone System POTS Residential Voice Connection Point Network Interface gt Device NID Se DataY ADSL Router or NX Ethernet hub or switch a b BE Figure 2 3 Installing with a Splitter 2 6 CONNECT THE SYSTEM Installing a Splitterless Connection If you are using a splitterless G lite connection then your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line directly to your phone system In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the incoming ADSL line but you will have to add low pass filters to your phones as shown below Plain Old Telephone System POTS Residential Connection Point Network Interface Device NID on Voice GQ Voice Filter amp Data Voice amp DataY ADSL Router y EE N gt lt ae E we hub or switch or Figure 2 4 Installing without a Splitter 2 7 INSTALLATION Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling The four LAN ports on the ADSL Router auto negot
41. c resis ESSID Broadcast ENABLE DISABLE Security Wireless Mode Mixed 11b 11g Si WEP Channel Auto y WPA 802 1 NAT ROUTE HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL FIREWALL SNMP anoi Parameter Description ESSID Extended Service Set ID The ESSID must be the same on the ESSID Broadcast Wireless Mode Channel ADSL Router and all of its wireless clients Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with each other This channel must be the same on the ADSL Router and all of its wireless clients The ADSL Router will automatically assign itself a radio channel or you may select one manually ADVANCED SETUP Security To make your wireless network safe you should turn on the security function The ADSL Router supports WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WPA Wi Fi Protected and 802 1x security mechanisms Security The router can transmit your data securely over the wireless network Matching security mechanisms must be setup on your router and wireless client devices You can choose the allowed security mechanisms in this page and configure them in the sub pages Allowed Client Type No WEP No WPA z 4 25 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 26 parameters for the ADSL Router and all your wirele
42. ce Enter a maximum Idle Time Out in minutes to define a maximum period of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity If the connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time it will perform system logout and you have to log in again to access the management interface Default 10 minutes ADVANCED SETUP Remote Management By default management access is only available to users on your local network However you can also manage the ADSL Router from a remote host by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen Check the Enabled check box and enter the IP address of the Host Address and click SAVE SETTINGS Remote Management SYSTEM Set the remote management of the router If you want to manage the router from a remote location outside of the local network you must also specify the IP address of the remote PC Host Address Enabled WAN EJE FE JP E LAN WIRELESS HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS Note If you check Enable and specify an IP address of 0 0 0 0 any remote host can manage the ADSL Router For remote management via WAN IP address you need to connect using port 8080 Simply enter WAN IP address followed by 8080 for example 212 120 68 20 8080 417 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 18 DNS Domain Name Servers DNS are used to map a domain name e g www yahoo com with the IP address e g 66 98 244 52 You
43. cted client Defines a maximum period of time for which the ADSL Router will wait between failed authentications RADIUS authentication server The IP address of your authentication server The port used for the authentication service Parameter Secret Key NAS ID ADVANCED SETUP Description The secret key shared between the authentication server and its clients Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server 4 29 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER NAT 4 30 Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one public IP SYSTEM WAN LAN WIRELESS NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL rare NAT Settings Network Address Translation NAT allows multiple users at your local site to access the Internet through a single public IP address or multiple public IP addresses NAT can also prevent hacker attacks by mapping local addresses to public addresses for key services such as the Web or FTP Enable or disable NAT module function Enable Disable SAVE SETTINGS Address Mapping Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP field Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into the from field WIRELESS NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS Addre
44. er Secondary DNS Server Default Gateway Host Name Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Router s HTML configuration pages The following steps are for Internet Explorer Internet Explorer 1 Open Internet Explorer ERE MESAS B A Mal and News Eal Back Forward niger Sean LS To m Mt Update 2 Click the Sto button la i HN Links Best of the Web i E s E he Stop i inks Educaci n o EN yonma VE then click Tools Internet gt Options 3 5 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3 In the Internet Options Internet Options window click the Connections tab Next click the LAN Settings button 4 Clear all the check boxes 5 Click OK and then click OK again to close the Internet Options window 3 6 Winvows 98 ME Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Router you can also verify that you have configured your computer correctly 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Run 2 Type WINIPCEG and click OK It may take a second or two for the oral R 2 zi resource and Windows will open it for you IP Configuration window to Open WiNIPCFG appear coa tome
45. es Firmware upgrade via web based management Web based management configuration Power indicators Event and history logging Network ping C 1 SPECIFICATIONS C 2 Security Features Password protected configuration access User authentication PAP CHAP with PPP Firewall NAT NAPT VPN pass through IPSec ESP Tunnel mode L2TP PPTP LAN Features IEEE 802 1d self learning transparent Bridging DHCP Server DNS Proxy Static Routing RIPv1 and RIP Applications Netmeeting ICQ Real Player QuickTime DialPad PC Anywhere Telnet SNTP NNTP Radio Features Wireless RF module Frequency Band 802 11g Radio 2 4GHz 802 11b Radio 2 4GHz Europe ETSI 2412 2472MHz Ch1 Ch13 France 2457 2472MHz Ch10 Ch13 Modulation Type OFDM CCK Operating Channels IEEE 802 11b compliant 13 channels ETSI 4 Channels France Operating Channels IEEE 802 11g compliant 13 channels Europe SPECIFICATIONS RF Output Power Modulation Rate Output Power dBm 802 11b 1Mbps 16 dBm 802 11b 2Mbps 16 dBm 802 11b 5 5Mbps 16 dBm 802 11b 11Mbps 16 dBm Modulation Rate Output Power dBm 802 11 6Mbps 15 dBm 802 11 9Mbps 15 dBm 802 11g 12Mbps 15 dBm 802 11g 18Mbps 15 dBm 802 11g 24Mbps 15 dBm 802 11 36Mbps 15 dBm 802 11g 48Mbps 15 dBm 802 11g 54Mbps 15 dBm SensitivityModulationRate Receiver2 412 2 484HGzSensitivity dBm 802 11b 1Mbps 90 dBm 802 11b
46. f or failure ADSL On ADSL connection is functioning correctly Flashing The ADSL Router is establishing an ADSL link Off ADSL connection is not established PPP On PPP connection is on Off PPP connection is off WL Flashing The WLAN port is sending or receiving data LAN On Ethernet connection is established ace Flashing The indicated LAN port is sending or receiving data Off There is no LAN connection on the port No WL LED for the wired router 2 4 ISP SETTINGS ISP Settings Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the ADSL Router ISP account user name and password e Protocol encapsulation and VPI VCI circuit numbers DNS server address IP address subnet mask and default gateway for fixed IP users only Connect the System The ADSL Router can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed You should however comply with the following guidelines Keep the ADSL Router away from any heating devices Do not place the ADSL Router in a dusty or wet environment You should also remember to turn off the power remove the power cord from the outlet and keep your hands dry when you install the ADSL Router Connect the ADSL Line Connect the supplied RJ 11 cable from the ADSL Microfilter Splitter to the ADSL port on your ADSL Router When inserting an ADSL RJ 11 plug be sure the ta
47. h WAN acts as a WAN interface The Gateway supports up to 8 ATM PVCs ATM PVC gt ipti VP i WM Slene MAC Address Description 1 WCI Encapsulation Protocol wC1 0 33 LLC PPPoE LAN yc2 ae a EE WIRELESS YE3 js ES ses NAT YC4 a ina sc ROUTE vcs E EEE ae FIREWALL vce JE SNMP VC ADSL vcs Eu pa TOOLS STATUS HELP Parameter Description Description Click on the VC to set the values for the connection VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCD Encapsulation Specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer e VC MUX Point to Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer null encapsulation allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead e LLC Point to Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control LLC allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit using slightly more overhead Protocol Protocal used for the connection 4 20 ADVANCED SETUP Clone MAC Address Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them If this is the case the MAC address of the ADSL Router must be changed to the MAC address that you have registered with your ISP Clone MAC Address EMENEN Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them If you have done this WAN the MAC address of the Gateway must be changed to the MAC address that you supplied to your ISP en WAN Interface
48. h the ADSL Router and the corresponding device Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the specified limits Be sure that the network interface on the attached device is configured for the proper communication speed and duplex mode Check the adapter on the attached device and cable connections for possible defects Replace any defective adapter or cable if necessary Network Connection Problems Cannot ping the ADSL Router from the attached LAN Verify that the IP addresses are properly configured For most applications you should use the ADSL Router s DHCP function to dynamically assign IP addresses to hosts on the attached LAN However if you manually configure IP addresses on the LAN verify that the same network address network component of the IP address and subnet mask are used for both the ADSL Router and any attached LAN devices Be sure the device you want to ping or from which you are pinging has been configured for TCP IP TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Management Problems Cannot connect Be sure to have configured the ADSL Router with a using the web valid IP address subnet mask and default gateway browser Check that you have a valid network connection to the ADSL Router and that the port you are using has not been disabled e Check the network cabling between the management station and the ADSL
49. iate the connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet as well as the transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex Use RJ 45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the ADSL Router to an Ethernet adapter on your PC Otherwise cascade any of the LAN ports on the ADSL Router to an Ethernet hub or switch and then connect your PC or other network equipment to the hub or switch When inserting an RJ 45 connector be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated Warning Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ 45 port This may damage the ADSL Router Notes 1 Use 100 ohm shielded or unshielded twisted pair cable with RJ 45 connectors for all Ethernet ports Use Category 3 4 or 5 for connections that operate at 10 Mbps and Category 5 for connections that operate at 100 Mbps 2 Make sure each twisted pair cable length does not exceed 100 meters 328 feet Connect the Power Adapter 2 8 Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the ADSL Router and the other end into a power outlet Check the power indicator on the front panel is lit If the power indicator is not lit refer to Troubleshooting on page A 1 In case of a power input failure the ADSL Router will automatically restart and begin to operate once the input power is restored CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network
50. ire pair must be attached to the RJ 11 connectors in a specific orientation The following figure illustrates how the pins on the RJ 11 connector are numbered Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins Figure B 2 RJ 11 Connector Pin Numbers B 5 CABLES 0 o Pook 23 528 m oOo 32 2528 3 SZ ZSZ BBLS as m s0 m o gt R1T1 T2R1T1R2 T2R1T1R2 123456 123456 123450 6x2 Jack 6x4 Jack 6x4 Jack T Tip R Ring Figure B 3 RJ 11 Pinouts Pin Signal Name Wire Color 1 Not used 2 Line 2 Tip Black or White Orange 3 Line 1 Ring Red or Blue White 4 Line 1 Tip Green or White Blue 5 Line 2 Ring Yellow or Orange White 6 Not used B 6 APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS Physical Characteristics Ports Four 10 100Mbps RJ 45 Ports One ADSL RJ 11 ADSL Features Supports DMT line modulation Supports Annex A Full Rate ADSL up to 8 Mbps downstream up to 1 Mbps upstream G 992 1 amp T1 413 Issue 2 Supports G Lite ADSL up to 1 5 Mbps downstream up to 512 Kbps upstream Dying GASP support ATM Features RFC1483 Encapsulation IP Bridging and encapsulated routing PPP over ATM LLC amp VC multiplexing RFC2364 Classical IP RFC1577 Traffic shaping UBR CBR OAM F4 F5 support PPP over Ethernet Client Management Featur
51. ized Zone a SYSTEM If you have a local client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the NAT firewall then you can open the client up to unrestricted two way WAN Internet access by defining a Virtual DMZ Host LAN WIRELESS Enable DMZ Cyes No NAT Multiple PCs can be exposed to the Internet for two way communications e g ROUTE Internet gaming video conferencing or YPN connections To use the DMZ you must set a static IP address for that PC FIREWALL Public IP Address Client PC IP Address 1 0 0 0 0 192 168 2 0 2 p 0 Jo at 192 168 2 0 a fo fo p fp 192 168 2 0 4b fo p lp 192 168 2 0 SNMP sp e jp fo 192 168 2 0 ADSL sf fo fo fo 192 168 2 0 TOOLS z0 pP p p 192 168 2 0 E STATUS af pP p fo 192 168 2 0 SNMP ADVANCED SETUP Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Community A computer attached to the network called a Network Management Station NMS can be used to access this information Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings To communicate with the ADSL Router the NMS must first submit a valid community string for authentication SETUP WIZARD SNMP Community SYSTEM In the context of SNMP a relationship between an agent and a set of SNMP WAN managers defines security characteristics The community concept is a local one LAN defined at the agent The agent establishes o
52. l Down GATEWAY IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 INFORMATION Numbers of DHCP Clients 1 Runtime Code Version 0 16 Mar 17 2004 DHCP Server Enabled 11 32 06 Firewall Disabled Boot Code Version 0 6 Wireless Enabled ADSL Modem Code Version 01 01 00 00 LAN MAC Address 00 06 4E 00 00 01 Wireless MAC Address 00 06 4E 00 00 02 WAN MAC Address 00 06 4E 00 00 D1 Hardware Version 01 Serial Num 4000000001 The following items are included on the Status page Item Description INTERNET Displays WAN connection type and status Click the Connect button to connect to your ISP GATEWAY Displays system IP settings as well as DHCP Server and Firewall status INFORMATION Displays the number of attached clients the firmware versions the physical MAC address for each media interface and for the ADSL Router as well as the hardware version and serial number Security Log Displays illegal attempts to access your network Save Click on this button to save the security log file Clear Click on this button to delete the access log Refresh Click on this button to refresh the screen DHCP Client Log Displays information on DHCP clients on your network 4 59 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER Finding the MAC address of a Network Card Windows 98 ME Click Start Run Type winipcfg and press ENTER The MAC address is in the Adapter Address section Windows NT4 2000 XP Click Sta
53. l Packet Inspection section RIP Defect Default Disabled If an RIP request packet is not acknowledged to by the router it will stay in the input queue and not be released Accumulated packets could cause the input queue to fill causing severe problems for all protocols Enabling this feature prevents the packets from accumulating Discard Ping to WAN Default Disabled Prevent a ping on the ADSL Router s WAN port from being routed to the network Intrusion Detection a SYSTEM When the SPI Stateful Packet Inspection firewall feature is enabled all packets can be blocked Stateful Packet Inspection SPI allows full support of different WAN application types that are using dynamic port numbers For the applications LAN checked in the list below the Device will support full operation as initiated from the local LAN WIRELESS NAT The Device firewall can block common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing Land Ll Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf Attack UDP port loopback Snork ROUTE Attack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding FIREWALL o R Intrusion Detection Feature SPI and Anti DoS firewall zi protection RIP defect a Discard Ping To WAN B Scroll down to view more information ROUTE Stateful Packet Inspection FIREWALL Packet Fragmentation Vv TCP Connection Y UDP Session K FTP Service Vv H 323 Service Vv TFTP Service v 4 45 CONFIGURING THE
54. ne community for each desired combination of authentication access control and proxy characteristics Each WIRELESS community is given a unique within this agent community name and the NAT management stations within that community are provided with and must employ the community name in all get operations The agent may establish a number of ROUTE communities with overlapping management station membership FIREWALL SNMP No Community Access Valid Community 1 public Read z Vv Trap 2 Iprivate Write v ADSL TOOLS 3 Read z Bj STATUS 4 Read m 5 Read r Parameter Description Community A community name authorized for management access Access Management access is restricted to Read Only Read or Read Write Write Valid Enables disables the entry Note Up to five community names may be entered 4 51 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 52 Trap Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by the agent When a trap condition occurs the SNMP agent sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver SETUP WIZARD SNMP Trap SYSTEM WAN In the context of SNMP an unsolicited message can be sent by an agent to management station The purpose is to notify the management station of some LAN unusual event WIRELESS 3 NAT No IP Address Community Version ROUTE if b b Jo J Disabled FIREWALL 2 o jo Jo jo Disabled y SNMP A 3 0 0 0 0 Disabled y
55. ord these values and then click Remove Click Apply and then OK 3 9 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 8 Windows may copy some files and will then prompt you to restart your system Click Yes and your computer will shut down and restart TCP IP Configuration Setting Default Gateway Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server Host Name Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Router s HTML configuration pages refer to Internet Explorer on page 3 5 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Router Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Router it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Router you will verify that you have configured your computer correctly 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Programs F Accessories la Startup gt Command Prompt Command Prompt Qy Windows NT Explorer Ls Administrative Tools Common gt La Barricade Utility La Startup gt EK ZALE La WLAN Bridge Utility Windows NT Workstation amp 3 10 Winbows NT 4 0 2 In the Command Prompt window type IPCONFIG RELEASE and press the ENTER key M gt IPCONFIG RELEASE Windows 2898 IP Configuration IP addre sfully rele
56. orks with a connection to the Internet Their goal is not to steal information but to disable a device or network so users no longer have access to network resources The ADSL Router firewall function protects against the following DoS attacks IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf Attack UDP port loopback Snork Attack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding See page 4 45 for details The firewall does not significantly affect system performance so we advise leaving it enabled to protect your network Select Enable and click the SAVE SETTINGS button to open the Firewall submenus ADVANCED SETUP Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not permitted through the WAN interface The default is to permit all outgoing traffic Access Control SMSEM Access Control allows users to define the traffic type permitted or not permitted to WAN WAN port service This page includes IP address filtering and MAC address filtering LAN Enable Filtering Function yes No WIRELESS NAT UE e Normal Filtering Table up to 10 computers FIREWALL i i Client PC Client PC IP i A Schedule Description atlas Client Service Rule Configure normal 192 168 2 110 WWW with URL Blocking FTP Always S user 150 Telnet Blocking Edit Delete Add PC HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL SNMP ADSL The following items are on the Access Control screen
57. orrectly or in some way stops functioning you can perform a reset Your settings will not be changed To LAN perform the reset click on the APPLY button below You will be asked to confirm your decision The reset will be complete when the power light stops EUIREEESS blinking NAT ROUTE HELP REBOOT ROUTER CANCEL FIREWALL Ee SNMP ADSL TOOLS Configuration Tools Firmware Upgrade Reset erario If you perform a reset from this page the configurations will not be changed back to the factory default settings Note If you use the Reset button on the rear panel the ADSL Router performs a power reset Press the button for over five seconds and the factory default settings will be restored Status ADVANCED SETUP The Status page displays WAN LAN connection status firmware and hardware version numbers illegal attempts to access your network as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network The security log may be saved to a file by clicking Save and choosing a location SETUP WIZARD SYSTEM WAN LAN WIRELESS NAT ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS Status You can use the Status screen to see the connection status for the router s WAN LAN interfaces firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to access your network as well as information on all DHCP client PCs currently connected to your network Current Time 08 01 2003 00 02 41 am INTERNET ADSL Physica
58. p down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 5 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 8 SETUP WIZARD ISP use 1483 Bridging Parameter Setting Enter the RFC1483 Bridging settings provided by your ISP 1 Getting Start 2 Channel and SSID 3 Parameter Setting 3 Parameters Setting Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using Country Others y polea Internetserviceprovider ISP use 1483Bridging DHCP y Protocol 1483 Bridging DHCP DNS Server VPI VCI 7 83 Encapsulation LLO y Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 5 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 9 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER ISP use PPPOE Parameter Setting Enter the PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet settings provided by your ISP acia 3 Parameters Setting 2 Channel and SSID Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using 3 Parameter Setting Country Others X i contia Internetserviceprovider ISP use PPPoE El Protocol PPPoE DN
59. pecific subnets Each bit that corresponds to a 1 is part of the subnet mask number each bit that corresponds to 0 is part of the host number Gateway The IP address of the router at the next hop to which frames are forwarded Interface The local interface through which the next hop of this route is reached Metric When a router receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination network entry the router adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing table 4 37 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER Firewall 4 38 The ADSL Routet s firewall inspects packets at the application layer maintains TCP and UDP session information including time outs and the number of active sessions and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks Security Settings Firewall The Device provides extensive firewall protection by restricting connection parameters to limit the risk of hacker attack and defending against a wide array of common attacks However for applications that require unrestricted access to the Internet you can configure a specific client server as a demilitarized zone DMZ WIRELESS NAT Enable or disable Firewall features Enable Disable ROUTE FIREWALL SAVE SETTINGS SNMP Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial of Service DoS attacks DoS attacks are aimed at devices and netw
60. r ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers Enter those addresses on this page and click SAVE SETTINGS DNS SYSTEM A Domain Name Server DNS is an index of IP addresses and Web addresses If you type a Web address into your browser such as www alpha tele com a DNS server will find that name in its index and find the matching IP address xxx xxx xxx xxx Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and convenience Since your Service Provider may connect to the Internet with dynamic IP settings it is likely hat the DNS server IP s are also provided dynamically However if there is a DNS server that you would rather use you need to specify the IP address here WAN LAN WIRELESS Domain Name Server DNS Address 0 p a fo fo NAT Secondary DNS Address optional 0 p fo f fo p fo ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP ADSL HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL ADVANCED SETUP The ADSL Router can be connected to your ISP in one of the following ways ATM PVC Clone MAC WAN Settings The router can be connected to your service provider in any of the following ways ATM PVG To configure ATM YC parameters Clone MAC To configure WAN Interface MAC Address CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER ATM PVC Enter the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode virtual connection parameters here SETUP WIZARD ATM PVC ENSEM ADSL router uses ATM as its layer 2 protocol ATM PYC is a virtual connection whic
61. rded This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets Authentication Code Password Authentication key RIP sends routing update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry it updates its routing table to reflect the new route RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination After updating its routing table the router immediately begins transmitting routing updates to inform other network routers of the change ADVANCED SETUP Routing Table SETUP WIZARD Routing Table ENSEN List Routing Table WAN LAN Flags Nero Netmask Gateway Interface Metric WIRELESS C 192 168 2 0 255 255 255 0 directly LAN NAT Cc 127 0 0 1 255 255 255 255 directly Loopback ROUTE Flags C directly connected S static R RIP I ICMP Redirect Static Route ELE RIP En Routing Table FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS STATUS Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status C Direct connection on the same subnet S Static route R RIP Routing Information Protocol assigned route I ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Redirect route Network Destination IP address Address Netmask The subnetwork associated with the destination This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for routing to s
62. rt Programs Command Prompt Type ipconfig all and press ENTER The MAC address is listed as the Physical Address Macintosh Click System Preferences Network The MAC address is listed as the Ethernet Address on the TCP IP tab Linux Run the command sbin ifconfig The MAC address is the value after the word HWaddt 4 60 APPENDIX TROUBLESHOOTING This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them The ADSL Router can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Power LED is Off e Check connections between the ADSL Router the external power supply and the wall outlet Ifthe power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in you may have a problem with the power outlet power cord or external power supply However if the unit powers off after running for a while check for loose power connections power losses or surges at the power outlet If you still cannot isolate the problem then the external power supply may be defective In this case contact Technical Support for assistance A 1 TROUBLESHOOTING A 2 Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Link LED is Off Verify that the ADSL Router and attached device are powered on Be sure the cable is plugged into bot
63. rver 132 163 4 102 North America y STATUS Secondary Server 192 5 41 41 North America z HELP cancer For accurate timing of log entries and system events you need to set the time zone Select your time zone from the drop down list If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL router with a public time server check the box to Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance Select the desired servers from the drop down menu 4 15 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 16 Password Settings Use this page to change the password for accessing the management interface of the ADSL Router gt SETUP WIZARD Password Settings SYSTEM Set a password to restrict management access to the router If you want to manage the router from a remote location outside of the local network you must also specify the IP address of the rernote PC You can do this in the Firewall Access Control menu EN e Current Password Idle Time Out 10 Min Idle Time 0 NO Time Out LAN e New Password WIRELESS NAT e Re Enter Password for Verification ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP HELP SAVE SETTINGS CANCEL ADSL TOOLS Passwords can contain from 3 12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive Note If you lost the password or you cannot gain access to the user interface press the blue reset button on the rear panel holding it down for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults By default there is no password to login to the user interfa
64. rvices such as the Web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can WAN be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP LAN addresses In other words depending on the requested service TCP UDP port number the router redirects the external service request to the appropriate WIRELESS server located at another internal IP address This tool can support both port NAT ranges multiple ports and combinations of the two Address Mapping For example Virtual Server e Port Ranges ex 100 150 Special Application e Multiple Ports ex 25 110 80 NAT Mapping Table e Combination ex 25 100 80 ROUTE FIREWALL SNMP No LAN IP Address ae ae en Enable ADSL 1 192 168 2 TP HA Ad oe weer 192168 2 TCP F Add Clean STATUS 2 Tean 3 192 168 2 TCP E Add Clean 4 192 168 2 TCP r Add Clean 5 192 168 2 TCP r Add Clean E For example if you set Type Public Port to TCP 80 HTTP or web and the Private IP Port to 192 168 2 2 80 then all HTTP requests from outside users will be transferred to 192 168 2 2 on port 80 Therefore by just entering the IP address provided by the ISP Internet users can access the service they need at the local address to which you redirect them A list of ports is maintained at the following link http www iana org assignments port numbers 4 31 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 32 Special Applications Some applications req
65. s that a packet half open wait state structure remains active When the timeout value expires the router drops the unassembled packet freeing that structure for use by another packet TCP SYN wait 30 sec Defines how long the software will wait for a TCP session to synchronize before dropping the session TCP FIN wait 5 sec Specifies how long a TCP session will be maintained after the firewall detects a FIN packet TCP connection 3600 sec The length of time for which a TCP session will idle timeout 1 hour be managed if there is no activity UDP session idle 30 sec The length of time for which a UDP session will timeout H 323 data channel 180 sec idle timeout be managed if there is no activity The length of time for which an H 323 session will be managed if there is no activity ADVANCED SETUP DoS Criteria and Port Scan Criteria Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided as shown below Parameter Defaults Description Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions HIGH Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions LOW Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min HIGH Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min LOW Maximum incomplete TCP UDP sessions number from same host Incomplete TCP UDP sessions detect sensitive time petiod Maximum half open fragmentation packet number from same host Half open fragmentation detect sensitive time period Flooding cracker block time 300 sessions
66. sing between devices connected to your local area network can run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the built in wireless network adapter for Arion 3100 4 The ADSL Router includes an LED display on the front panel for system power and port indications that simplifies installation and network troubleshooting It also provides the following ports on the rear panel HARDWARE DESCRIPTION Figure 2 1 Rear Panel Item Description LAN Ports Fast Ethernet ports RJ 45 Connect devices on your local area network to these ports i e a PC hub or switch Power Press this button to turn on turn off the ADSL Router button Reset Button Use this button to reset the power and restore the default factory settings To reset without losing configuration settings see Reset on page 4 58 Power Inlet Connect the included power adapter to this inlet Warning Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage the ADSL Router ADSL Port WAN port RJ 11 Connect your ADSL line to this port No antanna for the wired router 2 3 INSTALLATION LED Indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following figure and table Figure 2 2 Front Panel LED Status Description PWR On The ADSL Router is receiving power Normal operation Off Power of
67. slation a zy O a a E Me El ag a NAT Mapping Table NAT Mapping Table displays the current NAPT address mappings 4 33 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER Route These pages define routing related parameters including static routes and RIP Routing Information Protocol parameters Static Route Click Add to add a new static route to the list SETUP WIZARD Static Route Parameter Breve Please Enter the Following Configuration Parameters WAN LAN Index Network Address Subnet Mask Gateway Configure WIRELESS 1 fig2168 10 100 255 255 255 0 192 168 1 1 N A NAT ROUTE RIP Routing Table FIREWALL SNMP ADSL TOOLS Parameter Description Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route Gateway Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network Click Save Settings to save the configuration 4 34 RIP ADVANCED SETUP SETUP WIZARD RIP Parameter a Please Enter the following Configuration Parameters SYSTEM WAN General RIP parameter LAN RIP mode Disable Enable WIRELESS Auto summary Disable Enable NAT a Table of current interface RIP parameter Boone el Operation deriva Poison Authentication Authentication Static Route Mode Reverse Required Code RIP LAN Disable 1 y Disable y
68. ss Mapping Network Address Translation NAT allows IP addresses used in a private local network to be mapped to one or more addresses used in the public global Internet This feature limits the number of public IP addresses required from the ISP and also maintains the privacy and security of the local network We allow one or more than one public IP address to be mapped to a pool of local addresses Address Mapping 1 Global pp b Jo fo is transformed as multiple virtual IPs from 192 168 2 0 to192 168 2 0 2 Global prb po Jo fo is transformed as multiple virtual IPs from 192 168 2 0 to192 168 2 0 3 Global mejo fo Jo fo is transformed as multiple virtual IPs from 192 168 2 0 to192 168 2 0 4 Global pb po b fo is transformed as multiple virtual IPs from 192 168 2 0 to192 168 2 0 5 Global ph fo b po is transformed as multiple virtual IPs gt ADVANCED SETUP Virtual Server If you configure the ADSL Router as a virtual server remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses In other words depending on the requested service TCP UDP port number the ADSL Router redirects the external service request to the appropriate server located at another internal IP address s ES SETUP WizARD Virtual Server SYSTEM You can configure the router as a virtual server so that remote users accessing se
69. ss clients WEP If you use WEP to protect your wireless network you need to set the same WEP SETUP WIZARD WEP is the basic mechanism to transmit your data securely over the wireless network ANSIEN Matching encryption keys must be setup on your router and wireless client devices to use WAN WEP LAN WIRELESS WEP Mode 64 bit 128 bit Channel and SSID Key Entry Method Hex C ASCII Access Contral Key Provisioning Static Dynamic Security Parameter Description WEP Mode Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption Key Entry Method Select Hex or ASCII code for encryption key generation Key Provisioning Select Static if there is only one fixed key for encryption If you want to select Dynamic you would need to enable 802 1x function first Static WEP Key Setting 10 26 hex digits for 64 WEP 128 WEP Default Key ID fi Passphrase M rrr 1 32 characters key 1 foro Key 2 0202020202 key3 0303030303 OOO Key 4 fosoaoaoaoa You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the keys To generate the key automatically with passphrase check the Passphrase box enter a string of characters Select the default key from the drop down menu Click SAVE SETTINGS Note The passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters ADVANCED SETUP To manually configure the encryption key enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for each 64 bit key or enter 13 pairs for
70. the single 128 bit key A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0 9 or A E Note that WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes but does not protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the Internet WPA Wi Fi Protected Access WPA combines temporal key integrity protocol TKIP and 802 1x mechanisms It provides dynamic key encryption and 802 1x authentication service SETUP WIZARD WPA SYSTEM WAN WPA is a security enhancement that strongly increases the level of data protection and access control for existing wireless LAN Matching authentication and encryption methods LAN must be setup on your router and wireless client devices to use WPA WIRELESS Channel and SSID Cypher suite TKIP Access Control Authentication 902 1x Pre shared Key Security E 5 Passphrase 8 63 characters C Hex 64 h ki EE Pre shared key type HERES WPA 802 1X Pre shared Key NAT Per 86400 Seconds ROUTE Group Key Re_Keying C por i K Packets FIREWALL Disable SNMP Parameter Description Cypher suite The security mechanism used in WPA for encryption Authentication Choose 802 1X or Pre shared Key to use as the authentication method 802 1X for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server Pre shared key for the SOHO network environment without an authentication server Pre shared key type Select the key type to be used in the Pre shared Key Pre shared Key Type in the ke
71. tic y HELP OK Retrain Description Operation Mode Automatic e 1 413 issue 2 G992 1 G992 2 This page is designed for the engineer to test the ADSL loop condition Therefore it is advised that users should not change the settings here at all 4 53 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 54 Status The Status screen displays information on connection line status data rate operation data and defect indication and statistics Monitoring Index ADSL Status Information e Status e Data Rate Information e Defect Failure Indication e Statistics a Status o o cy a gt o o 5 E a T 5 3 o a gt a o o T o ES 5 Q 5 1 T o 3 oO gt o Es a E oO ADVANCED SETUP The following items are included on the ADSL status page Parameter Description Status Line Status Link Type Data Rate Upstream Downstream Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection Two types of link Fast path and Interleaved path Maximum upstream data rate Maximum downstream data rate Operation Data Defect Indication Noise Margin Attenuation Fast Path FEC Correction Interleaved Path FEC Correction Fast Path CRC Error Interleaved Path CRC Error Loss of Signal Defect Fast Path HEC Error Interleaved Path HEC Error Maximum upstream and downstream noise margin
72. to Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed on page 4 7 in the manual Sn 3 Parameters Setting 2 Channel and SSID Please select the network your Network Provider Internet Provider is using 3 Parameter Setting Country Select Country y 4 Confirm A 7 Internetserviceprovider Select ISP y Protocol B Management IP Address 192 168 2 1 BACK NEXT If your ISP uses PPPoA or PPPoE then you will need to enter the username password and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP If your ISP uses 1483 Routing then you will need to enter the IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP Note By default 192 168 2 1 is set for the DNS Server address this needs to be changed to reflect your ISP s DNS Server address Click NEXT to continue SETUP WIZARD Confirm The Confirm page shows a summary of the configuration parameters Check ADSL operation mode WAN Network Layer Parameters WAN and DHCP parameters are correct 4 Confirm 1 Getting Start You have filled in the following Configuration Parameters 2 Channel and SSID 3 Parameter Setting ADSL operation mode WAN ISP ISP use PPPOE 4 Confirm Protocol PPPoE VPI VCI 0 33 AALS Encapsulation LLC Network Layer Parameters WAN DNS Server 0 0 0 0 a ISP Parameters User Name Password DHCP Parameters Function Enable Default Gateway 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255
73. uire multiple TER 0 R 1 connections such as Internet gaming rea i THicull video conferencing and Internet L F UIMSN Gaming Zone gt A PC to Phi telephony These applications may Quick Timo 4 not work when Network Address ee A Translation NAT is enabled If you need to run applications that require multiple connections use these pages to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application Special Applications Es SYSTEM Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet gaming video conferencing Internet telephony and others These applications cannot work when WAN Network Address Translation NAT is enabled If you need to run applications that require multiple connections specify the port normally associated with an application in the Trigger Port field select the protocol type as TCP or UDP then enter the WIRELESS public ports associated with the trigger port to open them for inbound traffic Note The range of the Trigger Ports is from 1 to 65535 NAT Trigger Trigger s Public Port Type Public Port Type Enabled TCP TCP A m C UDP C UDP TCP EE TCP ROUTE 2 USA Coe Y FIREWALL O Tcp TT TCP SIME C UDP C UDP y ADSL 7 F TCP TCP 4 E MELER C UDP C UDP STATUS A F TCP TCP Es E C UDP C UDP TCP e TCP emil eas Dal Aa pl al ADVANCED SETUP NAT Mapping Table This page displays the current NAPT Network Address Port Tran
74. y here Group Key Re Keying The period of renewing broadcast multicast key 4 27 CONFIGURING THE ADSL ROUTER 4 28 802 1X If 802 1x is used in your network then you should enable this function for the ADSL Router These parameters are used for the ADSL Router to connect to the authentication server SETUP WIZARD SYSTEM WAN LAN WIRELESS This page allows you to set the 802 1X a method for performing authentication to 3 wireless connection These parameters are used for this access point to connect to the Authentication Server 802 1X Authentication C Enable Disable 300 Seconds 0 for no timeout Session Idle Timeout Channel and SSID SAE Access Control entes On parida 3600 Seconds 0 for no re Security authentication WEP Quiet Period 60 Seconds after authentication failed WPA 802 1X Server Type RADIUS y NAT ROUTE RADIUS Server Parameters FIREWALLE Server IP 192 f168 2 ml SNMP ADSL Server Port 1812 TOOLS Secret Key E STATUS NAS ID Parameter Description 802 1X Enable or disable this authentication function Authentication Session Idle timeout Re Authentication Period Quiet Period Server Type RADIUS Server Parameters Server IP Server Port Defines a maximum period of time for which the connection is maintained during inactivity Defines a maximum period of time for which the authentication server will dynamically re assign a session key to a conne
75. ype and shows the ADSL status Contains options to backup amp restore the current configuration restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults update system firmware or reset the system Provides WAN connection type and status firmware and hardware version numbers system IP settings as well as DHCP NAT and firewall information Displays the number of attached clients the firmware versions the physical MAC address for each media interface and the hardware version and serial number Shows the security and DHCP client log ADVANCED SETUP SYSTEM Time Settings Select your local time zone from the drop down list This information is used for log entries and client filtering SETUP WIZARD 2 ES Time Settings SYSTEM Time Settings Set Time Zone Password Settings Use this setting to insure the time based client filtering feature and system log Remote Management entries are based on the correct localized time DNS GMT 08 00 Pacific Time US amp Canada Tijuana x WAN LAN Configure Time Server NTP WIRELESS You can automatically maintain the system time on your ADSL router by NAT synchronizing with a public time server over the Internet ROUTE FIREWALL M Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance SNMP When you enable this option you will need to configure two different time servers ADSL use the options below to set the primary and secondary NTP servers in your area TOOLS Primary Se

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