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LTR-SERVICE MANUAL-99
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1. MODEL LTR T 2 50 Pre 6 1 98 Wu MGM Brakes Service Manual wovevitris soo 0539 For Long Life Integral Release Bolt Double Diaphragm Spring Brakes Several design improvements and specification changes have been made to the LTR T 2 50 inch stroke model These changes were effective on June 1 1998 They impact the LTR2430T and LTR3030T Those improvements and changes are 1 The END CAP and RETAINER are eliminated on all LTR T models 2 The NECK on top of the brake is slightly longer and MACHINED GROOVES at the top of the neck are eliminated because the END CAP and RETAINER are no longer necessary 3 New DACROMET COATING on the release bolt mechanism ensures complete corrosion protection and less required effort for caging the brake 4 New 8 gauge Non Pressure Chamber 5 New O RING SEAL design keeps contamination out of the spring chamber The new LTR2430L3 and LTR3030L3 3 inch stroke models include all of these design features listed above with the exception of the external breather tube WARNING Your MGM brakes tamper resistant spring brake has been factory sealed for your protection There are no user serviceable parts inside the spring brake chamber If you experience any damage or failure of your spring brake chamber remove either the entire actuator as in Section 3 of this manual or the single piggyback as in Section 5 of this manual See Section 8 of this manual for disposal instructions Never a
2. LTR L3 3 Inch Stroke Page 1 Figure 4 SECTION 2 MANUAL RELEASE PARKING BRAKES a Before releasing brakes chock wheels of the vehicle to prevent a runaway b For the LTR T pre 6 1 98 remove the end cover cap figure 4 The post 6 1 98 LTR T and new LTR L3 do not have an end cover cap c Turn the integral release bolt counter clockwise using 15 16 inch wrench figure 5 until the power spring is fully caged and make sure the push rod is retracted DO NOT USE AN IMPACT WRENCH When the brake is fully caged the release bolt should be extended out as tabulated below figure 6 LTR T pre 6 1 98 2 50 inch minimum Type 24 and 30 Chambers LTR T post 6 1 98 3 24 inch Type 24 and 30 Chambers LTR L3 3 24 inch Type 24 and 30 Chambers WARNING Do not exceed these lengths and do not exceed 50 Lbs Ft torque on release nut at any time or damage may occur which could prevent any further correct manual releasing of the piggyback spring brake chamber NOTE For easier manual caging and releasing apply 90 100 psi air pressure to inlet port marked Spring Brake before Step c above SECTION 3 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMBINATION CHAMBERS NOTE Refer to Section 4 before removing existing air brake chamber to ensure that the brake chamber was properly installed with the correct rod length a Determine the manufacturer of the single piggyback spring brake or combination chamber to be r
3. fully released and was operating correctly Page 3 d Before marking push rod to be cut on a new unit be sure the spring chamber and push rod are fully retracted to the zero stroke position This may be done with the integral caging bolt or by applying 90 100 psi air pressure to the spring chamber air inlet port e Take measured X dimension from the removed unit and mark push rod of new unit from the bottom of the actuator A N Thread yoke jam nut past mark on push rod Align bottom edge of nut with mark g Use a sharp hacksaw and cut push rod on the mark Figure 8 After cutting rod thread jam nut off to clean up cut thread Thread jam nut back onto the push rod a sufficient length to allow assembly of the yoke A n Aaa Z J lt Thread yoke onto the push rod Yoke from removed unit may be reused provided yoke pin hole is not worn Adjust yoke to the same Y dimension as measured from the removed unit k Hold yoke to prevent it from turning and tighten jam nut against yoke to 25 35 Lbs Ft torque TO INSTALL NEW UNIT ON VEHICLE Refer to MGM Brakes Service Manual for the model that is being installed Refer to Section 3 of this manual for LTR T and LTR L3 Models IMPORTANT When installing any MGM Brakes model with the breather tube it is mandatory to position the breather tube away from the road surface Figure 9 Failure to comply will void the MGM Brakes Warranty on these mode
4. Ba i l J i T Fs TE lee ee O a T s ae T THE Pe CT ae i 1 E i T T TAPE Ce T a Thi gy ae D a ThT ep Ad a Cee LE LONG STROKE ST AURED NO HE CEES ce SERVICE CHAMBER Beeler P AE Aara a coe THE PRESSURE C 8 IDENTIFICATION AE E AR EE THAT IS PRONOUNCED AND Tei EASILY DETECTABLE Y oN STANDARDIZED TRAPEZOIDAL SHAPED L D TAG SECURED TO SERVICE CHAMBER CLAMP BAND BOLTS SECTION 8 RECOMMENDED SPRING BRAKE ACTUATOR DISARMING PROCEDURE A WARNING This procedure must be strictly adhered to Never attempt to remove the spring chamber clamp band from a double diaphragm actuator or the spring chamber retaining ring from a piston actuator Both actuators employ a high energy power spring that could cause serious bodily injury if the spring were suddenly released due to improper disassembly All retired spring brake actuators must be safely disarmed before they are disposed of to prevent serious personal injury from accidental sudden release of the high energy spring as much as 2700 Lbs in the parking chamber To disarm the unit remove it from the vehicle following the instructions in Section 3 for combination chambers or Section 5 for single piggyback chambers Be sure to release the parking brake per Section 2 of this manual Never attempt to remove the head which contains the power spring Observe all safety precautions Place the unit in a steel container and use an acetylene torc
5. NAL BREATHER TUBE remove and replace elbow in NPC if damaged or worn Remove by carefully pulling on elbow Install elbow by pinching end and inserting through elbow hole in head or NPC Then pull back until it snaps securely in place j Wipe the open end of the connector tube clean to be sure that no oil is present apply a high quality rubber adhesive to the tube and re insert tube into flexible eloow with minimum 1 2 inch engagement into both elbows Figure 12 If the old single unit was not equipped with an EXTERNAL BREATHER TUBE drill a 1 2 inch diameter hole 1 inch from the top of the non pressure chamber Figure 16 at a point closest to the centerline between the air inlet ports Figure 12 Remove any burrs around the hole and install a new rubber elbow in the non pressure chamber see installations above Wipe the open end of connector tube clean to be sure no oil is present Apply a high quality rubber cement to the tube and insert the tube into the flexible elbow with a minimum 1 2 inch engagement into the elbow Figure 16 IMPORTANT These units must be mounted with the BREATHER TUBE facing away from the road surface and the tube glued or clamped securely into the rubber elbows Figure 9 Failure to comply with these installation instructions will void the MGM Brakes Warranty without remedy k If replacing with the LTR L3 in place of the LTR T the addition of the breather tube is not necessary I With air pressure appl
6. e specific recommendations of the foundation brake manufacturer or of the vehicle manufacturer SECTION 4 PROCEDURE TO CUT THE SERVICE PUSH ROD TO PROPER LENGTH WARNING Do not attempt to service or disassemble the spring chamber on any spring brake actuator A large spring in the spring chamber having extreme force could cause serious bodily injury if it were suddenly released due to inadvertent removal of this clamp or tamper resistant head IMPORTANT Place blocks under wheels to prevent vehicle rollaway before removing air brake actuators a REMOVE WORN OR NON FUNCTIONAL UNIT FROM VEHICLE Determine manufacturer and model of unit to be replaced Refer to that manufacturers service manual for caging and removal instructions b Make sure the spring chamber of the removed actuator is fully released power spring caged and the service brake push rod is fully retracted to zero stroke position i e brake fully released c Measure and record the X and Y dimensions See Figure 7 X Dimension The dimension from bottom of actuator to end of push rod Y Dimension The dimension from bottom of actuator to centerline of yoke pin NOTE If for some reason the spring chamber power spring cannot be caged and fully released then the X and Y dimensions will need to be measured from another actuator of the exact type from the same vehicle provided it is retracted to its zero stroke position brake
7. emoved from the vehicle and following that manufacturer s instructions exactly manually release the spring brake completely Instructions for the LTR T and LTR L8 with integral release bolt are given in Section 2 of this manual Service Manuals for all other design series of MGM Brakes piggyback spring brakes are also available upon request to MGM Brakes b Remove the cotter pin from the yoke pin knock out the yoke pin and remove both air lines from the assembly Figure 6 c Using a 15 16 inch wrench unscrew hex nuts on mounting bolts and cautiously remove the i old chamber from the mounting bracket Follow procedure to cut the service push rod to proper length Refer to Section 4 Remove the hex nuts and the flat washers on the mounting bolts of the new chamber clean the face of the mounting bracket and install the chamber on the bracket with close attention given to positioning the chamber air inlet ports for correct alignment to the vehicle air lines Then install one flat washer and hex nut on each mounting bolt and using a 15 16 inch hand Measure wrench DO NOT USE AN IMPACT WRENCH tighten nuts to MGM Brakes recommended 133 155 Lbs Ft torque 2 f Reconnect yoke to the slack adjuster making sure that the correct diameter and length of yoke pin is installed into the correct hole in the slack adjuster Secure the yoke pin with a new cotter pin g Inspect the push rod to be sure that it is wo
8. h to cut a hole through the head housing the power spring Cut completely through at least two spring coils The steel containers must have openings to expose the head where it is to be cut with the acetylene torch and it must be strong enough to prevent parts from hurtling out should the unit suddenly separate before it is safely disarmed It is the users responsibility to ensure the steel container is safe Information concerning a suitable container is available through your MGM Brakes Representative MGM Brakes A Division of Indian Head Industries Inc Form 5042 8530 Cliff Cameron Drive Charlotte NC 28269 9786 2000 MGM Brakes 704 547 7411 800 527 1534 704 547 9367 Fax All Rights Reserved www MGMBrakes com Printed in U S A MGM Page 6
9. ied to spring brake section activate power spring by turning the release bolt clockwise until the bolt is fully engaged into the unit and the slotted nut bottoms out on the head insert Tighten to 45 50 Lbs Ft torque DO NOT USE AN IMPACT WRENCH m Replace the END CAP properly on LTR T models pre 6 1 98 Figure 11 Operating these units without the END CAP securely in place will void the MGM Brakes Warranty without remedy SECTION 6 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR SERVICE BRAKE DIAPHRAGM a Follow all instructions given in Section 5 of this manual and install the new diaphragm at Step 5 e Use only genuine MGM Brakes engineered replacement diaphragms WARNING When servicing a 3 inch long stroke model brake be sure to replace with the correct diaphragm Installation of a standard 2 50 inch stroke diaphragm in a 3 inch long stroke chamber could result in catastrophic failure of the unit IMPORTANT It may not be necessary to disconnect the air lines from the spring brake during this proceure as long as correct and straight parts alignment can be obtained during the reassembly operations Page 5 SECTION 7 LONGSTROKE SPRING BRAKE amp SERVICE CHAMBER IDENTIFICATION LONG STROKE SPRING BRAKE IDENTIFICATION l ANANIN AUE aiina gaeren e HN E l f j 3 Fi hT a ce a mar u a PPS a LP Se a a ee be ol m oe ool n ee m j nes pte De eT el ee i az He
10. ls IMPORTANT When making a reconnection to an automatic slack adjuster follow the vehicle manufacturer s recommendations for installation and set up SECTION 5 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR SINGLE PIGGYBACK SPRING BRAKES Warning Installation of any MGM Brakes LTR T or LTR L3 model must be made only on an MGM Brakes heavy duty 8 gauge non pressure chamber or weld reinforced non pressure chamber Failure to comply will void the MGM Brakes Warranty for these models The removal and installation of a single spring brake chamber without removal of the service brake chamber can be made easier by locking off the service chamber push rod To do this apply the service brake by applying the driver s foot brake treadle valve and while applied clamp vise grip pliers on push rod to prevent rod from retracting when air pressure is released Figure 13 a Manually release the spring brake completely Instructions for the LTR T and LTR L8 with integral release bolt are given in Section 2 of this manual Service Manuals for all other design series of MGM Brakes single spring brakes are also available upon request to MGM Brakes b Remove both air lines from the chamber IMPORTANT Be sure to mark the air line from the inlet port marked SPRING BRAKE for later re installation reference c On all MGM Brake Models fitted with external breather tubes Figures 1 amp 2 disconnect the tube and elbow from
11. mp nuts and repeat Step e above Firmly tap around circumference of the clamp band with a hammer to assure the full seating of the clamp Figure 17 and tighten the nuts to 30 35 Lbs Ft torque g Apply a non hardening sealing compound to the hose fittings and re install both of the air lines to the chamber making sure each is mated to the correct air inlet port according to markings made earlier MGM Brakes recommends the fittings be tightened to 25 30 Lbs Ft torque into the chamber air inlet ports h Using vehicle system air charge the parking brake with full line pressure minimum 100 psi Using only soapy water or leak detection solution NEVER ANY TYPE OF OIL inspect for air leaks at the air lines and fittings If bubbles appear tighten fittings slightly but not over 30 Lbs Ft torque i With the spring brake still fully charged with full line pressure apply and hold foot brake treadle valve down to charge the service brake chamber IMPORTANT At this time remove the vise grip pliers Figure 13 from the service push rod so that the push rod can return to a normal position in the chamber Now test for air leaks around the circumference of the service clamp band If bubbles appear firmly tap the circumference of the clamp band with a hammer and retighten the clamp nuts until leaks cease Figure 17 MGM Brakes recommends 30 35 Lbs Ft torque on the clamp hex nuts IMPORTANT On all MGM Brakes models fitted with an EXTER
12. ommends the fittings be tightened to 25 Lbs Ft torque into the chamber air inlet ports DO Inspect the PUSH ROD to be sure it is working free not bent not binding and is square to the chamber bottom within 3 in any direction at any point in the stroke of the chamber If the PUSH ROD is not square make corrections by repositioning the chamber on the mounting bracket and or by shimming the slack adjuster to the right or left on the camshaft as required Inspect the YOKE ASSEMBLY being sure YOKE PIN is installed and locked into place with a COTTER PIN Replace any damaged worn or missing parts MGM Brakes recommends the YOKE LOCKNUT be tightened to 25 35 Lbs Ft torque Not Shown On units equipped with a DUST BOOT check the BOOT for damage and replace as necessary Not Shown On units equipped with an external BREATHER TUBE Figure 1 amp 2 check elbows for damage and replace as necessary Ensure both ends of the connector tube are engaged a minimum of 1 2 inch into each of the flexible eloows The tube must be glued to both of the elbows with a high quality rubber adhesive or secured with a clamp that may be purchased with an MGM Brakes BREATHER TUBE KIT These units must be mounted with the BREATHER TUBE in the upper half of the non pressure chamber facing away from the road surface Figure 9 OG Figure 1 Model LTR T Pre 6 1 98 2 50 Inch Stroke Figure 2 Model LTR T Post 6 1 98 2 50 Inch Stroke Model
13. rking free not bent not binding and is square to the chamber bottom within 3 in any direction at any point in the stroke of the chamber Ifthe push rod is not square make corrections by repositioning the chamber on the mounting bracket and or by shimming the slack adjuster to the right or left on the camshaft as required Page 2 Figure 7 3 h Apply a non hardening sealing compound to the hose fittings and re install both of the air p an a lines to the chamber making sure each is mated to the correct air inlet port according to markings made earlier MGM Brakes recommends the fittings be tightened to 25 30 Lbs Ft torque into the chamber air inlet ports i Using vehicle system air charge the spring brake with full line pressure minimum 100 psi Using only soapy water or leak detection solution NEVER ANY TYPE OF OIL inspect for air leaks at the air lines and fittings If bubbles appear tighten fittings slightly but not over 30 Lbs Ft torque IMPORTANT If the service brake clamp band was loosened to reposition air inlet ports in Step e above apply air to the spring brake and then apply and hold foot brake treadle valve down to charge the service brake chamber Test for air leaks around the circumference of the service clamp band If bubbles appear firmly tap the circumference of the clamp band with a hammer and retighten the clamp nuts until leaks cease Figure 17 MGM Brakes recommends 30 35 Lbs Ft torque on clamp hex n
14. the service chamber housing Figure 16 d Using a 9 16 inch wrench or socket remove the clamp nuts on the service clamp band Then while holding the single spring brake securely in place remove the clamp band to allow removal of the single spring brake from the service chamber Figure 14 IMPORTANT At this time take the opportunity to inspect and replace all parts in the service chamber which may be damaged or worn especially the diaphragm and return spring Use only genuine MGM Brakes engineered replacement parts IMPORTANT Make sure that the existing non pressure chamber is either an MGM Brakes heavy duty 8 gauge NPC or weld reinforced NPC Replace the non pressure chamber if not equipped as recommended above Failure to comply will void the MGM Brakes Warranty for these models e Make sure the new single piggyback spring brake is fully released as outlined in Section 2 of this manual Position the diaphragm in the bottom recess of the chamber Figure 15 Assure all mating parts are aligned straight Position the inlet ports to mate with the vehicle air supply lines and replace the service clamp band Figure 14 Page 4 Figure 11 Figure 12 Apply Adhesive Here 1 2 inch Minimum Engagemen Into Elbow Figure 14 f Re install the clamp bolts and nuts Alternately tighten each nut in 5 10 Lbs Ft torque increments while constantly rechecking mating parts alignment If re alignment is required loosen cla
15. ttempt to disassemble the spring brake chamber as serious personal injury could result from accidental sudden release of the high energy spring SECTION 1 RECOMMENDED INSPECTION POINTS The END COVER CAP on the LTR T model pre 6 1 98 requires no positioning or maintenance but must be snapped tightly into place Inspect the cap for damage and replace as necessary Operating units equipped with the BREATHER TUBE without the END COVER CAP securely in place will void the MGM Brakes Warranty without remedy Visually inspect the exterior surfaces of the unit for signs of damage from outside sources corrosion and or rust If any of these are seen or suspected cautiously remove the complete combination chamber by following the directions in Section 3 of this manual Per CVSA out of service criteria any unmanufactured hole or crack will place the vehicle out of service Not Shown Inspect SERVICE BRAKE CLAMP BAND to be sure it is securely in place and damage free If any damage is seen or suspected cautiously remove the complete piggyback spring brake chamber by following directions in Section 5 of this manual MGM Brakes recommends 30 35 Lbs Ft torque on CLAMP BOLTS Check to ensure the MOUNTING STUD NUTS are tightened to 133 155 Lbs Ft torque clockwise and washers are in place between the nut and the bracket Inspect air lines hoses and fittings attached to chamber Replace any damaged or leaking parts MGM Brakes rec
16. uts Completely exhaust air from both of the chambers when complete j With air pressure applied to spring brake section activate power spring by turning the release bolt clockwise until the bolt is fully engaged into the unit and the slotted nut bottoms out on the head insert Tighten to 45 50 Lbs Ft torque DO NOT USE AN IMPACT WRENCH k Replace the END CAP properly on LTR T models pre 6 1 98 Figure 11 Operating units equipped with the EXTERNAL BREATHERTUBE without the END CAP securely in place will void the MGM Brakes Warranty without remedy IMPORTANT If chamber is fitted with an external breather tube be sure both ends of the connector tube are engaged a minimum of 1 2 inch into each of the flexible elbows The tube must be glued to both of the elbows with a high quality rubber adhesive or secured with a clamp that may be purchased with an MGM Brakes BREATHER TUBE KIT These units must be mounted with the breather tube facing away from the road surface Figure 9 WARNING After replacement of any brake chamber the chamber push rod stroke and actuating alignment must be checked to assure correct installation and foundation brake i r Breather Tub R f Figure 9 a Ni adjustment Itis very important to recognize that no foundation brake adjustments can be made at either the spring brake chamber or at the service brake chamber and that all stroke adjustments must be made at the slack adjuster according to th
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