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2006 vol.10 - NPO法人 放射線教育フォーラム

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Contents

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11. 6
12. stochastic effect probabilistic
13. 1 TICRP
14. 3
15. 2006 5 3 69 4 25
16. 20
17. 2
18. 1
19. 2 2 1 2 2 2006
20. 9 re ip X XX
21. TT H 10 EDGR PE IC Informed Consent we
22. threshold T H 1 100
23. GRR Radiation Education 7 Mb lp 3 10 8 4 46 2007 3 18
24. 4 3 20 4 4
25. Vol 10 No 1 2006 2007 3 NPO URL http www ref or jp 105 0003 3 23 6 5F
26. 21 GET Radiation Educatioan LO Mb lp 8 8 227 0054 12 5 2007 2 10
27. 10 Vol 1 No 1 1997 10
28. 1
29. DNA 8 4 5 1 2 3 1
30. 9
31. 2 1
32. T T
33. La
34. 3 2 3 1 1 XX 2 1 X
35. DNA TICRP LNT
36. 4
37. 2 9
38. 2 TIGERadiatian Edcatian bl Lp SIG GE RISS 300 4352 1318 2007 3 20 2006 5
39. 41 1999 2000 1998 6 2000 2005 1999 2003 1998
40. SE A RA DRC ER ce NA 1 6
41. 1934 22A1 He og PTn DB He eg PN n Mg He o Alt n 5 208 209 209 102 209
42. 7 ICRP
43. 1 2 1
44. 27 27 1500 SiOs BIF banded iron formation 25 20
45. 3 4 2 100C
46. T H mediator N PO
47. rs I MO
48. 2 LS
49. MM GRRE Radiation Ehcation 67 72 MM lp 10 104 2006 6 1 0 ISBN4 86045 002 7 C3040 1680 ie 1 2 3 4
50. 2 4 2 20
51. RES
52. 82 O 157 80
53. 1 2 1 25 C Ns 73 28 78 3 1 0 19 32 20 0 038 HO 0 2 18 0 0 017 CO 0 03 44 20 0 0036 Ar 0 9 40 30 0 0013 CHLOH 7 46 25 30C 0 15 3 1
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59. 1 0 2
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61. GM 3 5 3 5 1 0 5g 1 1 1cm 8 4 3 52 0 5ml
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63. 8 22 6 Ci 836 kBq lkg 0 3zCi 11 1 kBq 43 0 17 Ci kg 6 29 kBq kg 6 1938
64. 2
65. C
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72. 80 80 1 80 1 1 mortality
73. 2 2 2 3 4 5 4 8 1 4 5 1 4 5 0 4 6 4 9 4 5 4 8 1 3 0 3
74. et i g 1 2 1
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76. 1 2 4 5m2 4 1 5 1 0 Nils
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86. 1 lt dP 6 1 2005 2
87. 9 ICRP 2 6 0 ICRP
88. 04 NPO 1 2 3
89. Nets RO
90. 1964
91. 106 m s 1016 Hz p n 1 10 187 ce 10 100 10 100 10 Rp Fe Fe 39 137 I
92. 2007 10 1 y
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95. 4 5 E mail 1 31 20 105 0003 3 23 6 5F 0 10 a b
96. TICRP ICRP ALARA
97. 27 4 6 51 9 28 3 9 4 6 6 7 3 4
98. 14 50 4 5 1 __A level of understanding base of fission and history of nuclear_ Beftire lecture After lccture FE Pk UHF 1 ii ErHHEI EN HIHGG HG3G3 BHR H Radiation U Pu as a fissile Japan Research Field 4 4 Radiation 1 1 2 3
99. 37 47 EDTA 1971 37mCi 2 1 GBq Po 1975 0 015 Ci 555 Bq ro 61 8 18 2 Ypo 30mSv 1936 10
100. a M 4 m 14 Z 2 7 7 vw cv 5 cm 10 1000 1 p 0 co 0 N 15 6 eV
101. 2 20 1 Rd 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2
102. 5 60 GeV e 2YT 9 5 1 COz Ns HzO 2 CH4 NHs HzO 3 CO 4
103. 9 20
104. 1 http www enup jp 1 1 680 2000 8 0 Yo1 8 No 4 1998 3 E Cardis et al Estimated Long Term Health Effects of the Chernobyl Accident in One Decade After Chernoby1 Summing up the Consequences of the Accident p 241 279 Proc of an International Conference Vienna 1996 STI PUB 1001 IAEA 4 TAEA Environmental Consequences of the Chernoby Accident and Their Remediation Twenty Years of PExperience August 2005 ERE Fadiation Ecation Ll0 MM lp XR BAORB
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106. JST SPP 2003 10 1 1 I 1 14 I 2 7 18 34 1 8 2 13
107. 10km lt 200 10km 1 a 4 SA 46 6 4A0D 30 AD AU ce 30 000 50 006 AU 3 5 000
108. NPO TOT T Toad of Tsukuba HOT H Hermit of Tsukuba 1 TOT HOT 5 9
109. 1 2 6 PE PVC 2 300 20 2460 2 7 4 700 56 2 647 4 194 2 8 RI
110. 2
111. 0 4 mSv 1MeV 3 000 20 000 km I 5 46 U 235 U 238 Th 232 K 40 3X1022 kg 0 6 mSv
112. 154p 992 7 10 996 WS 9 1 2 IN
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114. Neier AR 4 0 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 6 4 9 4 6 4 9
115. 3 0 H
116. 10 1 eV 9x10 kg 1 1 6x10 19 C 1 6x10 kg 1 1 6x10 19C 0 3 4 a cw Rutherford 1906 5 8MeV SMeV 5x10 x1 6x10 3 3 1 1
117. 2 12 20 2 13 2 Cl 2 14 9 29 631 4 1 2 91 9 3 47 CT 37 12 3 TL
118. 1km2 1Gi 20 4QK 1km2 10cm 40K 2 Qi 2 2 1995 11 24 2 WHO 8 1986 94 565
119. 3 000 km 4 000 6 000C 1 85 km 6 km 8i0z 50w 8i0 75w
120. PA Public Acceptance 3 7
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126. ECCS 1979 3 TMI 2 1986 4 Chernobyl 1 15 1973 48 1978 53 2 1970 1997 9 32 30 2
127. 1CRP LNT
128. 34 15 2 34 14 26 5 gt 3 30 2 31 1 34 22 16 AR 4 5 15
129. 3 cm 0 5 1x10 cm cm 5 cm 4 9x10 7cm 2 7 6 x10 w 3 2 7 cw ce ii w gd w 10 cm 3 cm r cm xz 2 r x cm x4 9x107 cm 3x10 r r
130. y HzO HO Te H OH IT OH I OH I I 1 3 53 6 2 0Gy 6 0 3 kGy 2 0 6 kGy 2 0 9kGy GM
131. NIRS 4 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
132. 2 6 2
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175. 4 10 300 2 4 2005 9 6 2006 4 15
176. 4 46g 1X10 Bq 2X10 Bq 10 i 4000 Po 8 220Bq kg 1 2 3X10 7 0X10 1 2X10 9 0X10 Po Cowen 0 93Bq m Gasco 1 53Bq m 0 84Bq m 9 0 25 2 6Bq m 7 Guogang Po 0 28 0 97 mBq dm 0 28 0 97 Bq m 1 72 12 mBq dm 1 72 3 12 Bq m Po UNCEAR 10 40g Bq m 12 80 pg Bq m 5 0Bq m
177. 2 2 1 1996 1 25 1995 20 1km2 1Ci 45 500km2 22 2 200
178. cv 1830x4 1 a cv vu 15 eV 1 20 eV 1 30 35 eV 5 MeV pv 3cm Sx10 30 1 4 1 7 x10 po Gv a 1 a 2 7 ce 1 cw
179. to RR radiophobia
180. IAEA WHO 2005 9 2005 9 6 20 11 6 27 60 4 000 2006 4 15 WHO 9 000 9 WHO 3
181. 1943 1 196 2002 20 1kBq 2 25 55 Po 37 51 Po 31 Po 39 36
182. 1ICRP 1996 100 4 H
183. LS 3 825 1 258x10 min Rn 218 Po 22 210 Pb 210 5 3 17 W Q B B Q 2 EE 218pO 214ph 214 A 214p NN 210pb 3 825d 3 05m 26 7m 19 7m 1 64X10 s 22y LSC 0 3 0 25 co S0 co 75 co 3 3 0
184. 1 43 86 100 Sterilization 4 29 3 2 1 NHK 14 A level of understanding economic scale Before lecture After lecture 6 4 2 Hn LL 36 13773 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 31 32 33
185. 25 1 0 001184 g cm 0 001184 29 x2x 4 9x10 cm 1 2A 1C2x10 cm 2 25C 300 m s 30C 450 m s 320 m s 2
186. 4 2 OECD PISA 1 3 2006 10 2007 5
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200. Ernest Rutherford FE 1946 4 1 U 34 4 1 Rn 2po 3 2 Ra A a
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202. 20 1 LS LS LS 3 5 LS LSC Packard Carb 2550 2 3 0 t 0 A t 0 100 A
203. 172 m 172 9x10 kg 1 5x10 m s 1 0x10 630 eV K 1 um ns ZE
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297. Project technical section division VI vol 3Biological studies with polonium radium and plutonium edited by Robert M Fink p 122 153 New York MecGraw Hill 1950 22 Foreman H Moss W Eustler B C Clinical experiences with radioactive materials Am J Roentg Rad Ther nucl Med 79 1071 1079 1958 23 Caruthers L T and Maxwell R B Contamination of a university print shop resulting from the cleaning of a static eliminator device Health Phys 21 5 713 4 1971 24 Scott L M and West C M Excretion of 210 Po oxide following accidental inhalation Health Phys 1975 May 28 5 563 5 25 61 12 06 01 07 http sta atm jst go jp atomica 12060107_ 1 html 26 The free encyclopedia Polonium http en wikipedia org wiki Polonium 27 NRCP Polonium Contamination http www ncrponline org Learn More Did You Know 65 html 28 PMID 2827276 Aposhian H V Dart R C Aposhian M M Dawson B V Tissue decorporation of polonium 210 in rats by DMPA Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmaco1l 58 2 157 71 1987 29 Volf V Rencova J Jones M M Singh P K Combined chelatnon treatment for polonium after simulated wound contamination in rat Int J Radiat Biol 68 4 395 404 1995 30 Boyd G A silberstein H E Fink R M Frenkel A Minto W L Metcalf R G casarett G and Suter G M Pilot studies
298. ica 16020105 1 html 16 02 01 03 12 http sta atm jst go jp atomica 16030309 1 html 16 03 03 09 13 210 1237 1262 1964 4 p 28 39 2004 15 measurement of Po in urine http www hpa org uk polonium measurement Po210 in urine pdf 16 http www ortec online com po210 htm 17 Po 210 http wwwsoc nii ac jp jhps j information Po210_ Information Sheet HPS V3 pdf 18 2006 http vwwJjrias or jp index cfm 6 1247 c html 1247 ryutu 2006 200609 pdf 9 1 waIQ 115 1982 20 http www canberra com products 819 asp 21 Silberstein H E Valentine W N Minto W L lawrence J S Frink R M and Gorham A T Studies of Polonium metabolism in human Subjects in Natnonal nuclear energy series Manhattan
299. on the Interavenous leathal dosage of polomnium pltonium and radium in rats National nuclear energy series Manhattan Project technical section division V1 vol 3Biological studies with polonium radium and plutonium edited by Robert M Fink p 211 294 New York McGraw Hill 1950 31 ICRP publication 30 part 1 part 1 205 20p 1984 32 International Commission on Radiological Protection Committee 2 Ingestion dose coefficients ICRP publication 67 69 Age dependent doses to members of the public from intake of radionuclides a report of a Task Group of Committee 2 of the International Commission on Radiological Protection pt 2 3 Annals of the ICRP v 23 no 3 4 v 25 no 1 p 81 84 Published for the International Commission on Radiological Protection by Pergamon Press Oxford 1993 33 http home hiroshima u ac jp er Rmin GL 084 html 34 IAEA Handbook of Parameter Values for the Prediction of Radionuclide Transfer in Temperate Environments Technical Reports Series No 364 pp 12 31 IAEA Vienna 1994 35 Cowen J P Hodge V F and Folsom T R Coprecipitation and electrodeposition of polonium from sea water Anal Chem 49 3 494 6 1977 36 asco C Anton M P Delfanti R Gon
300. p A 2 sss_ 03 4283 2002 28 572 1 428 VHS 18 03 4283 2006 BR 0120 39 1551 1 3 990 3 800 190
301. re 90 1 43 Cables Sterilization y 9y 56 4 RI RI NDE Food
302. zalez A M Meral J Papucci C Variation of the activity concentrations and fluxes of natural Po Pb and anthropogenic Pu ak radionuclides in the Strait of Gibraltar Spain J Environ Radioact 62 241 62 2002 37 Guogang J Belli M Blasi M Marchetti A Rosamilia S Sansone U Determination of 7Pb and Po in mineral and biologica environmental samples J Radioanal nucl chem 247 491 499 2001 38 2000 700p 2002 39 5 210 226 76 34 37 1968 40 Pietrzak Flis Z Chrzanowski E Dembinska S Intake of 26Ra pb and Po with food in Poland Sci Total Environ 203 157 65 1997 41 Po Radioisotopes 25 7 418 425 1976 PIR Radiatian Edication 7 7 Mb lp amp 8 WE

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