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AM4022 User Guide, Rev. 1.0

1. ccccccecseceessecseeccceccccsnsennacaacesersssseesesssesessnes B 3 B 2 RTC Backup Battery Module Layout 2 ccsssccccecevetnnnentesssenzeneeneveneeeen B 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page vii Preface AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page viii ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 2 1 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 2 10 O44 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 22i 2 22 2 23 2 24 2 25 4 1 4 2 4 3 List of Tables System Relevant Information 2 21 2 21ececccecenesssessseesveesenesennnncneaeeeeseetenes 1 5 AM4022 Main Specifications viz divesecsnasevasevsisedenncatenseeeeddnvoasdaraiseesteemaie 1 9 Standal S ecin i n irnn E a a a EE EE TE TEE EEA 1 14 Related Publications i sstclssisccn aston cacetessta nasa isadalolideias us nan sitesaemtencmannebanbaucante 1 15 Features of the Processors Supported on the AM4022 ccccccseeeeee 2 4 Module Management LED FUNCTIONS 0sseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneenenaaes 2 8 User Specific LED Functions iirxsocetencascenesnvsearcenatataransesncenennnncakonsanmnsiets 2 9 POST Code Sequence siccccnesicsivssicscnencdasecasavsaas secaiorussssnensanniedeavevenesdcnse 2 10 POST COS Example n morne a e E 2 10 Module Handle Positions 0 ccccccccccccccceeeeceeeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeesseesssansaaensneeees 2 11 DIP Switch SW2 Functions vsaxesicasskacevaciuaase wceadtetsyente seven eaadayeieeddends
2. ccccceseseees 4 16 4 3 13 General Purpose Output Register GPOUT ou eeeesecccteteeteeeeees 4 17 4 3 14 General Purpose Input Register GPIN ssssssssssteeeeeeeeees 4 17 4 3 15 IPMI Keyboard Controller Style Interface w eeeseeeeesseeeeeeneeeeeeeees 4 17 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page v Preface AM4022 m 5 Power Considerations icccccocsssessecsssnsscarsssssssvenssscsenananssnsnsensenses 5 3 5 1 AM4022 Voltage Ranges 1 cc cccceccceeccccnnsannecaassaacssseeessseseeessnensnsaaaanes 5 3 5 2 Carrier Power Requirements ccccccsccssssssnseessesssscsseeeeceecensnsansaaaanseesnees 5 3 5 2 1 Module Management POWeE ccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseneesanaaaes 5 3 9 22 Payload OWS cssneseri eisin idi ioii cases eg eee eee 5 3 5 2 3 Payload and MMC Voltage Ramp sseeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeseeeeanenees 5 4 5 2 4 Power Sequencing for Unmanaged Systems ccccccccccceteteesteeee 5 4 5 3 Payload Power Consumption scsscccosssesisesccoscecneueuiubeanstdesuaeeasececeteacensteceys 5 4 5 3 1 Payload Power Consumption with COM Port on Front I O 5 6 5 3 2 Payload Power Consumption with DP on Front IO ou 5 6 5 4 Payload Power Consumption of Accessories cccccccceceeeeeeeeeeennneeeneeees 5 7 5 5 IPMI FRU Payload Power Consumption ccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeennneseeetees 5 7 6 Thermal Considerations sccccccccennnceesceeenenensesseeensnneneseneeans
3. ccccccccceceeeeceeeeceeeneeeeeeseeeeseeeeeesetess 1 6 AM4022 Mid size Front Panel Versions 0 ccccccccssccssseeeceneeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeess 1 7 AM4022 Board Layout Top View cccseecceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeesennnaees 1 8 AM4022 Board Layout Bottom View 1 cccccccccceee eee eeeeeeeteenetetteeeeeeeees 1 8 Front Pan l LEDS osese e e r EE Eaa 2 7 Module Handle Positions se scaviewocsdebedeiaconcustotuvscbdiphedssactuend dapenhebdaelensicns 2 11 Mini USB Type A Con J2 leis casceretceslsaes seteceirntinsmantncntacatmcobaateausesaamsonine 2 13 Adapter for Mini USB Type A to USB Type A Connector cccccc 2 13 Mi i Con J5 COMA erms nremenent tet canter teen tt er orre Mest eeren eer canrente 2 14 Adapter for 10 Pin Mini Connector to 9 Pin D Sub Female Connector 2 15 DisplayPort Connector J6 cies 5c the escsadcecnduant edie ensoenteanseansacccadensdegaeets 2 17 Gigabit Ethernet Connectors J3 and J4 0 cccecccsceccceecccsnseansceessnnnensestees 2 19 AM4022 POM Mapping sicsscccsisusis aosasnsisavesisspartededesestuarisasavacdixanivadsntscaiees 2 21 Module Handle Positions sxnsnicessanistananivacainnaraindauaaanavaaiidavseraxbvaapenceeinsontsan 3 4 Connecting a Peripheral Device to the AM4022 ssseeeeeeeeeeeeeees 3 8 Adapter for Mini USB Type A to USB Type A Connectors cccccccceees 3 9 Adapter for 10 Pin Mini Connector to 9 Pin D Sub Female Connector 3 10 DIP Switches SW2 and SW3 cc
4. This page has been intentionally left blank Page 2 32 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Installation Chapter Installation ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 3 1 Installation AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page 3 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Installation The AM4022 has been designed for easy installation However the following standard precau tions installation procedures and general information must be observed to ensure proper in stallation and to preclude damage to the board other system components or injury to personnel 3 Installation 3 1 Safety Requirements The following safety precautions must be observed when installing or operating the AM4022 Kontron assumes no responsibility for any damage resulting from failure to comply with these requirements Warning Due care should be exercised when handling the board due to the fact that the heat sink can get very hot Do not touch the heat sink when installing or remov ing the board In addition the board should not be placed on any surface or in any form of storage container until such time as the board and heat sink have cooled down to room temperature Warning amp AMC modules require by design a considerable amount of force in order to dis engage the module from in the AMC carrier backplane connector For this reason when inserting or extracting the module apply only as much force as
5. Positive deviation means increased airflow Negative deviation means decreased airflow Note as The Mid size AM4022 module provides an open area of 40 According to the Ne PICMG AMC 0 Specification an open area of 20 to 70 perpendicular to the airflow path is recommended Page 6 12 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 SATA Flash Module Appendix SATA Flash Module ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page A 1 SATA Flash Module AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page A 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 SATA Flash Module A SATA Flash Module The AM4022 provides an optional SATA Flash module with up to 64 GB NAND Flash memory The SATA Flash module is connected to the AM4022 via the board to board connectors J7 lo cated on the AM4022 and J2 located on the SATA Flash module The SATA Flash module has been optimized for embedded systems providing high performance reliability and security A 1 Technical Specifications Table A 1 SATA Flash Module Main Specifications SATA FLASH MODULE SPECIFICATIONS 8 Board to Board Connector One 34 pin male board to board connector J2 5 Memory Up to 64 GB SLC based NAND Flash memory Per l e e Built in full hard disk emulation 2 e Up to 100 MB s read rate e Up to least 90 MB s write rate Power Consumption typ 1 0 W 3 3 V supply Temperature Range Operational 5 C to 55 C g Extended 40 C to 70 C on request 3 Storage 40 C
6. and the responsibility to ensure their suit ability for any given task remains that of the purchaser In no event will Kontron be liable for direct indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use of our hardware or software products or documentation even if Kontron were advised of the possibility of such claims prior to the purchase of the product or during any period since the date of its purchase Please remember that no Kontron employee dealer or agent is authorized to make any modi fication or addition to the above specified terms either verbally or in any other form written or electronically transmitted without the company s consent E ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page xvii Preface AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page xviii ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Introduction Chapter Introduction E ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 1 Introduction AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page 1 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Introduction 1 Introduction 1 1 Board Overview The AM4022 is a highly integrated CPU board implemented as a Single Mid size or Full size Advanced Mezzanine Card AMC Module The design is based on 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors combined with the mobile Intel QM77 Express Chipset The board supports the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 3612QE quad core and the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 3555LE dua
7. Writing a 1 to this bit resets it to 0 6 5 WMD Watchdog mode 00 R W 00 Timer only mode 01 Reset mode 10 Interrupt mode 11 Cascaded mode dual stage mode 4 WEN WTR Watchdog enable Watchdog trigger control bit 0 R W 0 Watchdog timer not enabled Prior to the Watchdog being enabled this bit is known as WEN After the Watchdog is enabled it is known as WTR Once the Watchdog timer has been enabled this bit cannot be reset to 0 As long as the Watchdog timer is enabled it will indicate a 1 1 Watchdog timer enabled Writing a 1 to this bit causes the Watchdog to be retriggered to the timer value indicated by bits WTM 3 0 3 0 WTM Watchdog timeout settings 0000 R W 0000 0 125 s 0001 0 25 s 0010 0 5 s 0011 1s 0100 2s 0101 4s 0110 8s 0111 16s 1000 32 s 1001 64 s 1010 128 s 1011 256 s 1100 512 s 1101 1024 s 1110 2048 s 1111 4096 s ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 13 Configuration AM4022 m 4 3 10 Board ID Low Byte Register BIDL Each Kontron board is provided with a unique 16 bit board type identifier in the form of a hexadecimal number The Board ID Low Byte Register is located in the address 0x28D The Board ID High Byte Register is located in the address 0x288 Table 4 14 Board ID Low Byte Register BIDL REGISTER NAME BOARD ID LOW BYTE REGISTER BIDH ADDRESS 0x28D RESET VALUE ACCESS DESC
8. and OxCA3 and configured as regular ISA interrupt ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 17 Configuration AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page 4 18 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Power Considerations Chapter Power Considerations ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 5 1 Power Considerations AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page 5 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Power Considerations 5 Power Considerations 5 1 AM4022 Voltage Ranges The AM4022 board has been designed for optimal power input and distribution Still it is nec essary to observe certain criteria essential for application stability and reliability The AM4022 requires two power sources the module management power for the MMC nom inal 3 3V DC and a single payload power nominal 12V DC for the module components The following table specifies the ranges for the different input power voltages within which the board is functional The AM4022 is not guaranteed to function if the board is not operated within the operating range Table 5 1 DC Operational Input Voltage Ranges INPUT SUPPLY VOLTAGE ABSOLUTE RANGE OPERATING RANGE Payload Power 10 0 V min to 14 0 V max 10 8 V min to 13 2 V max nominal 12V DC Module Management Power 3 0 V min to 3 6 V max 3 135 V min to 3 465 V max 5 nominal 3 3V DC Warning The AM4022 must not be operated beyond the absolute
9. e One USB 3 0 port on request e Extended Options Region port 14 e One Debug port e One USB 2 0 on request e Extended Options Region port 15 e One Serial port e Extended Options Region port 16 e Four GPIOs on request e Extended Options Region ports 17 20 e One DisplayPort on request e Two USB 2 0 ports on request one on port 19 and one on port 20 e Clock e PCI Express reference clock FCLKA For further information on the AMC interconnection refer to Chapter 2 11 AMC Interconnection PCI Express Configuration The AM4022 only supports the PCI Express root complex configuration non transparent bridge functionality is not supported Operating Systems The board is offered with various Board Support Packages including Windows and Linux operating systems For further information concerning the operating sys tems available for the AM4022 please contact Kontron 1 4 Board Diagrams The following diagrams provide additional information concerning board functionality and component layout ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 5 AM4022 Functional Block Diagram Introduction 1 4 1 p4 p10 UOISJAA j ued uou y UO Bulpusdap ajqejiene SI WWIOD 10 HodAe dsiq 19443 x juawebeuew age m peojAed AZ B y Ido Pa N vy104 N B y Ido Kg e E Bey 1dO Pg Bey do woo w he oD c amp Bey do Ka A Bey dO PG pas x oO gt 2 Bay ediq 4 x a
10. optional 76 GND Logic Ground 95 GND Logic Ground 77 TCLKB Not Connected AMC 94 Rx9 PCle 5 Receiver Carrier 78 TCLKB Not Connected AMC 93 Rx9 PCle 5 Receiver Carrier 79 GND Logic Ground 92 GND Logic Ground 80 FCLKA PCle Reference Clock Carrier 91 Tx8 PCle 4 Transmitter AMC 81 FCLKA PCle Reference Clock Carrier 90 Tx8 PCle 4 Transmitter AMC 82 GND Logic Ground 89 GND Logic Ground 83 PSO Presence 0 Carrier 88 Rx8 PCle 4 Receiver Carrier 84 PWR Payload Power Carrier 87 Rx8 PCle 4 Receiver Carrier 85 GND Logic Ground 86 GND Logic Ground Warning amp When handling the board take care not to touch the gold conductive fingers of the AMC Card edge connector Failure to comply with the instruction above may cause damage to the board or result in improper system operation ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 25 Functional Description AM4022 The following table lists the reserved pins which must not be connected to external circuitry Table 2 16 Reserved Pins Description AMC PIN AMC PORT FUNCTION I O SIGNALING VOLTAGE 6 Optional PCI Express reset output O 3 3V TTL level 8 Reserved for system write protect 3 3V TTL level Warning amp The reserved pins listed above are reserved for optional use and must not be connected to external circuitry Failure to comply with the instruction above may cause damage to the board or result in improper syste
11. required to preclude damage to either the module s handle or the front panel DO NOT push on the module handle to seat the module in the carrier backplane connector Do not use the module handle as a grip to handle the board outside of the carrier or chassis slot Use of excessive force bending or rotation of the module handle will result in damage to the handle or the module s locking mechanism Kontron disclaims all liability for damage to the module or the system as a result of failure to com ply with this warning ESD Equipment A This AMC module contains electrostatic sensitive devices Please observe the necessary precautions to avoid damage to your board e Discharge your clothing before touching the assembly Tools must be dis charged before use e Do not touch components connector pins or traces e If working at an anti static workbench with professional discharging equipment please do not omit to use it Warning tion Take care not to touch the gold conductive fingers of the AMC Card edge This product has gold conductive fingers which are susceptible to contamina a connector when handling the board Failure to comply with the instruction above may cause damage to the board or result in improper system operation ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 3 3 Installation AM4022 m 3 2 Module Handle Positions The module handle supports a three position operation Figure 3 1 Module Handle Positions a ae B Hot
12. 1 cfm 0 47 x 10 m s 1 7 m h 1 m s 3600 m h 2118 9 cfm The following figures illustrate the operational limits of the AM4022 taking into consideration power consumption vs ambient air temperature vs flow rate The measurements were made using a Mid size AM4022 Note The maximum airflow input temperature was measured at the bottom of the AMC module just before the air flowed over the board Warning Operating the AM4022 above the operating limits may result in damage to the board or the system and will void the warranty ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 6 7 Thermal Considerations AM4022 m 6 4 1 Thermal Characteristic Diagrams for the AM4022 Figure 6 1 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3612QE 2 1 GHz COM Port Volumetric Flow Rate m s 0 005 0 01 0 015 T T T T T T 70 B oO F Ki TYPICAL L 65 P a E 5 l za E 2 A MAXIMUM 5 L as _ Q 55 Cc C gt L 4 ae recommended 6 5 A a operating range E E S j 45 s C oO C E wt 4 Z a 35 PO YY a 4441 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Volumetric Flow Rate CFM Figure 6 2 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3612QE 2 1 GHz DisplayPort Volumetric Flow Rate m s 0 005 0 01 0 015 T T T T T T 70 2 ons F 7 TYPICAL O 65 jeer lt L tT Q 60 C A l Eor MAXIMUM C E
13. 2 12 DIP Switch SW3 Functions sassssoasooa00naaanannnnnnnnnnneonnrennnrnnnnnnnnnnnrrenrrennnene 2 12 Mini USB Type A Con J2 Pinout o ccc cece eee eeetteeettteeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeteneeneeeed 2 13 Mini Con J5 COMA Pinout scscctence cece teccsinsciescssdsmiuinestcieacenensannsmiiuesads 2 14 Pinout of the Serial Adapter Connectors ccceeeeeeeeeeeeteeeeeeeesnnnees 2 15 DisplayPort Connector J6 Pinout secu cctecscSroceceoime weeee 2 17 Gigabit Ethernet Port Mapping sscseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeanseaneeaenneeeseeees 2 18 Gigabit Ethernet Connectors J3 and J4 Pinout cccccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeees 2 19 Pinout of AMC Card edge Connector JI seceeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeseeeannnenes 2 23 Reserved PINS Description 0 ccccccccccceceeccceeeeeeenseceeeseeeeeeeseeeseessaaaaenenees 2 26 Extended Options Region Single Ended Pins Description 00 2 26 Optional Single Ended GPIO Pins Description 1s seseeeeeeeeeeees 2 26 Extended Options Region Pins for the AM4022 with AMC USB Support 2 27 Extended Options Region Pins for the AM4022 with AMC DP Support 2 28 JTAG Pins Description csser ii 2 28 Processor and Chipset Supervision cc ccsccssssssesseeeseeececseceenssaansaeeees 2 30 AMC Specific Signals scincncaicchartveaou sere skcapeussevaveraraneiwacseeueassavexdencicateceanete 2 30 Onboard Power Supply Supervision scccceeeeeceecesennaaneaaeeennnensseees 2 30 Te
14. 26 0 26 0 25 0 22 35 0 37 0 33 0 33 0 33 0 29 40 0 47 0 42 0 42 0 41 0 36 6 4 3 Airflow Paths The area between the front panel and the AMC Card edge connector is divided into five zones one I O zone and four uniform thermal zones A B C and D The PICMG AMC 0 Specification states that the uniformity of the airflow paths resistance should provide an impedance on the A B C and D zones that is within 25 of the average value of the four thermal zones The following figure shows the thermal zones of a Mid size AM4022 Figure 6 6 Thermal Zones of the Mid Size AM4022 Module 10 ZONE 32 8 mm component we envelope PCB component envelope Ree F VILL MILLI MLL LLP ELLLLNLLLLL B ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 6 11 Thermal Considerations AM4022 m The following table indicates the deviation of the airflow rate on a Mid size AM4022 module Table 6 3 Deviation of the Airflow Rate on a Mid Size AM4022 DEVIATION OF THE AIRFLOW RATE VOLUMETRIC FLOW RATE CFM 5 1 6 2 5 0 7 4 7 10 0 9 2 2 0 9 4 0 15 0 6 2 1 1 2 3 9 20 0 6 1 9 1 0 3 5 25 0 5 1 9 1 2 3 6 30 0 4 1 9 1 2 3 5 35 0 3 1 9 1 2 3 4 40 0 3 1 8 1 3 3 3 Note E The Mid size AM4022 module has an airflow rate deviation of max 5 0 of Ne the average value of the four thermal zones max 25 is allowed
15. 6 3 6 1 Board Thermal Monitoring susitiwssacensacrsintuscansatsnnsorenunaenahdalecantunnciinlegtananciaiis 6 3 6 2 Processor Thermal Monitoring scsccccwscntdcncsinrsninerscansedaddsbtivvsesdetebcumeataneeees 6 3 6 2 1 Digital Thermal Sensor DTS cccccccsesstceeeeseeeeeneeeeeeeseenssaaenees 6 3 6 2 2 Adaptive Thermal Monitor sis nsssecssssstsacecereveinccstssansviassesanasanatoessoes 6 3 6 2 3 Frequency VID Control o essssssseesseeeeessssnneeeenrnnnneeeenrnnnneeernnnnneeerennne 6 4 6 2 4 Clock Modulati n sonorense 6 5 6 2 5 Catastrophic Cooling Failure Sensor ccccsseeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeees 6 5 6 3 Chipset Thermal Monitor Feature cccccceeeeeernnnnnnnnneneeeeeesnenennnnseeeees 6 5 OA SVS AUMOW asrorni e yeas aio atu E AEE EE E 6 6 6 4 1 Thermal Characteristic Diagrams for the AM4022 ccc cccceeeee 6 8 6 4 2 Airflow WOO Ces vasecixis aescsrttsiaatntcrcananavanesinsainieanniian aannitauianaasnns sid 6 10 6 4 3 Airflow Paths senarisini eiie 6 11 A SATA Flash Module 1ccccccssssccccccneenncseneeeenansneseseesennnenseeneeans A 3 A 1 Technical Specifications ccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeeseaaeaeaeaeseesseeeeseeseeees A 3 AZ SATA Flash Module Layout ssssssnneneessssenneesenesennennrrrrrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnenne A 4 Page vi ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface B RTC Backup Battery Module 1 cc seeeccccceeersneesseeeeeeenenneseees B 3 B 1 Technical Specifications
16. Connectors One USB 2 0 port on a 5 pin mini USB Type A connector Two Gigabit Ethernet ports on two RJ 45 connectors One Serial port COMA with RS 232 signal level on a 10 pin mini connector on the front panel version with a COM port One 20 pin DisplayPort connector on the front panel version with a DisplayPort Onboard Connector One extension connector for either Serial ATA Flash or an RTC Backup Battery module AMC Card edge Connector One 170 pin AMC Card edge connector Switches DIP Switches Two DIP switches for board configuration SW2 and SW3 consisting of four switches each Hot Swap One Hot Swap switch LEDs Module Management LEDs LED1 red Out of Service LED LED2 red green amber Health LED HS LED blue Hot swap LED User Specific LEDs ULED3 red green AMC Ethernet port A link signal status AMC port 0 green POST code AMC Ethernet port B link signal status AMC port 1 green POST code SATA channels active green POST code POST code ULED2 red green ULED1 red green ULEDO red green Ethernet LEDs Act green Speed green yellow Network Link Activity Network speed Timer Watchdog Timer Software configurable two stage Watchdog with programmable timeout ranging from 125 ms to 4096 s in 16 steps Serves for generating IRQ or hardware reset System Timer The Intel QM77 chipset contains three 8254 style counters which h
17. Module ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 29 Functional Description AM4022 2 12 2 MMC Signals Implemented on the AM4022 The MMC implements several signals to monitor and control the different board functions The following tables indicate the signals implemented on the AM4022 Table 2 22 Processor and Chipset Supervision SIGNAL PLT reset DESCRIPTION Status of platform reset signal MMC FUNCTION Monitor reset status Board reset Resets the complete board Control reset circuit Cold reset S3 Sleep state Power button Resets all host registers and the complete board Status of chipset sleep state Set chipset power button Control reset circuit Monitor sleep state Set power button signal SPI Flash control SPI Flash fail over control Control SPI Flashes Post Code uEFI BIOS POST code information Monitor uEFI BIOS Table 2 23 AMC Specific Signals SIGNAL DESCRIPTION MMC FUNCTION GA 0 2 Geographic address Monitor and control Hot swap LED Hot swap LED Control LED Hot swap switch Status of hot swap switch Monitor hot swap switch Out of Service LED Out of Service LED Control LED Health LED Health LED Control LED PCI Express E Keying PCI Express E Keying Configure PCI Express interface SATA E Keying SATA E Keying Configure SATA ports PCI Express Clock E Keying PCI Express Clock E Keying Configure PCI Express clock Ta
18. PWR Payload Power Carrier 153 Rx19 USB 2 0 port 7 D AMC 19 GND Logic Ground 152 GND Logic Ground 20 Tx1 GbE B Transmitter AMC 151 Tx18 DisplayPort Data Lane 1 AMC 21 Tx1 GbE B Transmitter AMC 150 Tx18 DisplayPort Data Lane 1 AMC 22 GND Logic Ground 149 GND Logic Ground 23 Rx1 GbE B Receiver Carrier 148 Rx18 DisplayPort DDC SDA Carrier 24 Rx1 GbE B Receiver Carrier 147 Rx18 DisplayPort DDC SCL Carrier 25 GND Logic Ground 146 GND Logic Ground 26 GA2 Geographic Address 2 Carrier 145 Tx17 DisplayPort Data Lane 0 AMC 27 PWR Payload Power Carrier 144 Tx17 DisplayPort Data Lane 0 AMC 28 GND Logic Ground 143 GND Logic Ground ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 23 Functional Description AM4022 m Table 2 15 Pinout Continued of AMC Card edge Connector J1 BASIC SIDE COMPONENT SIDE 1 EXTENDED SIDE COMPONENT SIDE 2 Pn SIGNAL FUNCTION sr em SIGNAL FUNCTION PREN 29 Tx2 SATA A Transmitter AMC 142 Rx17 DisplayPort Auxiliary Ch 30 Tx2 SATA A Transmitter AMC 141 Rx17 DisplayPort Auxiliary Ch 31 GND Logic Ground 140 GND Logic Ground 32 Rx2 SATA A Receiver Carrier 139 Tx16 GPOO0 AMC 33 Rx2 SATA A Receiver Carrier 138 Tx16 GPO1 AMC 34 GND Logic Ground 137 GND Logic Ground 35 Tx3 SATA B
19. Revision Register signals to the software when differences in the board and the Programmable Logic Device PLD require different handling by the software It starts with the value 0x00 for the initial board prototypes and will be incremented with each change in hardware as development continues Table 4 11 Board and PLD Revision Register BREV REGISTER NAME BOARD AND PLD REVISION REGISTER BREV ADDRESS 0x289 RESET DESCRIPTION VALUE ACCESS 7 4 BREV Board revision N A 3 0 PREV PLD revision N A 4 3 8 Geographic Addressing Register GEOAD This register holds the AMC geographic address site number used to assign the Intelligent Platform Management Bus IPMB address to the AM4022 Table 4 12 Geographic Addressing Register GEOAD REGISTER NAME GEOGRAPHIC ADDRESSING REGISTER GEOAD PND BD tohs 0x28A DESCRIPTION CTs Ree Reem ea ek meaemenieatiee a Note The AMC geographic addressing register is set to the default values by power on reset not by warm reset ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 11 Configuration AM4022 4 3 9 Watchdog Timer Control Register WTIM The AM4022 has one Watchdog timer provided with a programmable timeout ranging from 125 msec to 4096 sec Failure to strobe the Watchdog timer within a set time period results in a system reset or an interrupt The interrupt mode can be configured via the Board Inte
20. SATA host controller with six ports two with 6 Gbit s and four with 3 Gbit s data transfer rate and RAID 0 1 5 10 support only four ports are used on the AM4022 USB 2 0 host interface with 14 USB ports available only four ports are used on the AM4022 e USB 3 0 host interface with 4 USB ports available only one port is used on the AM4022 e SPI Flash interface support e Low Pin Count LPC interface Processor and Memory Chipset ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 9 Introduction m AM4022 Table 1 2 AM4022 Main Specifications Continued AM4022 SPECIFICATIONS Intel QM77 Power management logic support gt e Enhanced DMA controller interrupt controller and timer functions z e System Management Bus SMBus compatible with most IC devices o e DMI and FDI interfaces to the processor z e High Definition Audio Interface not used on the AM4022 2 e Analog display port not used on the AM4022 oO e Three digital display ports only two ports are used on the AM4022 Integrated RTC Graphics controller High performance 3D graphics controller integrated in the processor Bb e Supports resolutions up to 2560 x 1600 pixels 60 Hz wp e DisplayPort hot plug support D z e Dynamic Video Memory Technology 0 When the AM4022 is populated with a COM connector on the front panel the graphics controller is disabled Gigabit Ethernet Intel 1350 Quad Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express bus controller wit
21. Signal ground 6 DSR Data send ready 7 RTS Request to send O J 8 CTS Clear to send 9 NC Not connected 10 NC Not connected The following figure illustrates the Kontron adapter for a 10 pin mini connector to a 9 pin fe male D Sub connector For further technical or ordering information on this adapter please contact Kontron Page 2 14 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description Figure 2 6 Adapter for 10 Pin Mini Connector to 9 Pin D Sub Female Connector 9 pin D Sub 9 10 pin Female Con Mini Con Table 2 11 Pinout of the Serial Adapter Connectors PINOUT OF THE SIGNAL PINOUT OF THE D SUB CONNECTOR MINI CONNECTOR 1 Not used 1 3 RXD 2 2 TXD 3 4 Not used 4 5 GND 5 6 Not used 6 7 Not used 7 8 Not used 8 9 Not used 9 Not used 10 Shield Housing Shield Shield Housing Note S This adapter supports only RXD receive data and TXD transmit data sig nals ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 15 Functional Description AM4022 m 2 10 7 Integrated Graphics Controller The 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors include a highly integrated graphics accelerator delivering high performance 3D and 2D graphics capabilities The internal graphics controller has two independent display pipes allowing for support of two independent display screens Integrated 2D 3D graphics Intel Dynamic Video Memory Technology Intel Graph
22. Swap a Unlocked g R Note For normal operation the module handle must be in the Locked position Page 3 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Installation The AM4022 is designed for hot swap operation Hot swapping allows the coordinated insertion and extraction of modules without disrupting other operational elements within the system 3 3 Hot Swap Procedures The procedures contained in this section are also applicable for non operating systems with the exception of indications and functions which require power to be applied 3 3 1 Hot Swap Insertion To insert the AMC module proceed as follows 1 Ensure that the safety requirements indicated section 3 1 are observed Warning Failure to comply with the instruction above may cause damage to the board or result in improper system operation 2 Ensure that the module is properly configured for operation in accordance with the appli cation requirements before installation For information regarding the configuration of the AM4022 refer to Chapter 4 Warning Care must be taken when applying the procedures below to ensure that neither the AM4022 nor other system boards are physically damaged by the application of these procedures 3 Ensure that the module handle is in the Unlocked position 4 Using the front panel as a grip carefully insert the module into the slot designated by the application requirements until it makes contact with t
23. Transmitter AMC 136 Rx16 GPI0 Carrier 36 Tx3 SATA B Transmitter AMC 135 Rx16 GPI1 Carrier 37 GND Logic Ground 134 GND Logic Ground 38 Rx3 SATA B Receiver Carrier 133 Tx15 Serial Port Transmit AMC 39 Rx3 SATA B Receiver Carrier 132 Tx15 Serial Port Receive Carrier 40 GND Logic Ground 131 GND Logic Ground 41 ENABLE AMC Enable Carrier 130 Rx15 USB_OC Carrier 42 PWR Payload Power Carrier 129 Rx15 USB_EN AMC 43 GND Logic Ground 128 GND Logic Ground 44 Tx4 PCle 0 Transmitter AMC 127 Tx14 Debug serial data output AMC 45 Tx4 PCle 0 Transmitter AMC 126 Tx14 Debug serial clock output AMC 46 GND Logic Ground 125 GND Logic Ground 47 Rx4 PCle 0 Receiver Carrier 124 Rx14 USB 2 0 port 1 D AMC 48 Rx4 PCle 0 Receiver Carrier 123 Rx14 USB 2 0 port 1 D AMC 49 GND Logic Ground 122 GND Logic Ground 50 Tx5 PCle 1 Transmitter AMC 121 Tx13 USB 3 0 Transmitter AMC 51 Tx5 PCle 1 Transmitter AMC 120 Tx13 USB 3 0 Transmitter AMC 52 GND Logic Ground 119 GND Logic Ground 53 Rx5 PCle 1 Receiver Carrier 118 Rx13 USB 3 0 Receiver Carrier 54 Rx5 PCle 1 Receiver Carrier 117 Rx13 USB 3 0 Receiver Carrier 55 GND Logic Ground 116 GND Logic Ground 56 SCL_L IPMB L Clock IPMI 415 Tx12 SATA C Transmitter AMC Agent 57 PWR Payload Power Carrier 114 Tx12 SATA C Transmitter AMC 58 GND Logic Ground 113 G
24. a way as to ensure safe transportation see our safety instructions Kontron provides for repair or replacement of any part assembly or sub assembly at their own discretion or to refund the original cost of purchase if appropriate In the event of repair refunding or replacement of any part the ownership of the removed or replaced parts reverts to Kontron and the remaining part of the original guarantee or any new guarantee to cover the repaired or replaced items will be transferred to cover the new or repaired items Any extensions to the original guarantee are considered gestures of goodwill and will be defined in the Repair Report issued by Kontron with the repaired or replaced item Kontron will not accept liability for any further claims resulting directly or indirectly from any warranty claim other than the above specified repair replacement or refunding In particular all claims for damage to any system or process in which the product was employed or any loss incurred as a result of the product not functioning at any given time are excluded The extent of Kontron liability to the customer shall not exceed the original purchase price of the item for which the claim exists Kontron issues no warranty or representation either explicit or implicit with respect to its products reliability fitness quality marketability or ability to fulfil any particular application or purpose As a result the products are sold as is
25. and the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 3555LE processor with 2 5 GHz clock speed The 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors used on the AM4022 include an integrated high performance graphics controller and a DDR3 dual channel memory controller with ECC support as well as one x16 PCI Express interface operating up to 8 0 GT s serving the Gigabit Ethernet controller and the AMC ports 4 11 They support various technologies such as e Intel Hyper Threading Technology e Intel Turbo Boost Technology e Intel Intelligent Power Sharing IPS e Intel Streaming SIMD Extensions 4 1 Intel Streaming SIMD Extensions 4 2 Intel 64 Architecture e Execute Disable Bit Intel Advanced Vector Extensions Intel AVX e Intel Trusted Execution Technology Intel TXT e Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I O Intel VT d e Intel Virtualization Technology Intel VT x e Advanced Encryption Standard New Instructions AES NI The Intel Hyper Threading Technology allows one execution core to function as two logical processors When this feature is used on the AM4022 up to eight logical processors are pre sented to the operating system This results in higher processing throughput and improved per formance when used with multithreaded software This feature must be enabled in the uEFI BIOS in order to be available The Intel Turbo Boost Technology and the Intel Intelligent Power Sharing technology all
26. banks with roll back capability in case of an upgrade Firmware failure e Board supervision and control extensions such as board reset power monitor and control Host Firmware Hub Flash control and Host boot or der configuration Operating Systems The board is offered with various Board Support Packages including Windows and Linux operating systems For further information concerning the operating systems available for the AM4022 please contact Kontron ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 13 Introduction AM4022 m 1 6 Standards The AM4022 complies with the requirements of the following standards Table 1 3 Standards COMPLIANCE TYPE STANDARD TEST LEVEL CE Emission EN55022 EN61000 6 3 EN300386 Immission EN55024 EN61000 6 2 EN300386 Electrical Safety EN60950 1 Mechanical Mechanical Dimensions IEEE 1101 10 Environmental and Vibration GR 63 CORE 5 150 Hz frequency range Health Aspects sinusoidal operating a 1 g acceleration IEC60068 2 6 1 oct min sweep rate 10 sweeps axis 3 directions x y Zz Shock operating EN300019 2 3 15 g acceleration IEC61131 2 11 ms pulse duration IEC60068 2 27 3 shocks per direction 5 s recovery time 6 directions x y z Climatic Humidity IEC60068 2 78 93 RH at 40 C non condensing see note below WEEE Directive 2002 96 EC Waste electrical and electronic equipment RoHS Directive 2002 95 EC Restriction of the use of certain hazar
27. by power on reset not by a warm reset ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 9 Configuration AM4022 4 3 5 Board Interrupt Configuration Register BICFG The Board Interrupt Configuration Register holds a series of bits defining the interrupt routing for the Watchdog the UART controller and the MMC Table 4 9 Board Interrupt Configuration Register BICFG REGISTER NAME BOARD INTERRUPT CONFIGURATION REGISTER BICFG ADDRESS 0x286 ACCESS DESCRIPTION 7 UICF UART IRQ4 interrupt configuration 1 R W 0 Disabled 1 IRQ4 6 4 Res Reserved 000 R 3 2 KCICF MMC KCS interrupt configuration 00 R W 00 Disabled 01 IRQ11 10 Reserved 11 Reserved 1 0 WICF Watchdog interrupt configuration 00 R W 00 Disabled 01 IRQ5 10 Reserved 11 Reserved 4 3 6 Board ID High Byte Register BIDH Each Kontron board is provided with a unique 16 bit board type identifier in the form of a hexadecimal number The Board ID High Byte Register is located in the address 0x288 The Board ID Low Byte Register is located in the address 0x28D Table 4 10 Board ID High Byte Register BIDH REGISTER NAME BOARD ID HIGH BYTE REGISTER BIDH A D DIRI SSES RESET DESCRIPTION VALUE ACCESS Board identification 0xB3F0 AM4022 Page 4 10 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 4 3 7 Board and PLD Revision Register BREV The Board and PLD
28. i e the pins are aligned correctly and not bent Before putting the AM4022 into operation ensure that the boot priority is configured as required for the application If this module is installed the RTC Backup Battery Module cannot be used Note i a Only qualified SATA Flash modules from Kontron are authorized for use with X the AM4022 Failure to comply with the above will void the warranty and may result in damage to the board or the system 3 4 4 RTC Backup Battery Module Installation Optional A RTC Backup Battery module is available and may be connected to the AM4022 via the on board connector J7 This optionally available module must be physically installed on the AM4022 prior to installation of the AM4022 in a system During installation it is necessary to ensure that the module is properly seated in the onboard connector J7 i e the pins are aligned correctly and not bent If this module is installed the SATA Flash module cannot be used 3 5 Software Installation The installation of the Ethernet and all other onboard peripheral drivers is described in detail in the relevant Driver Kit files Installation of an operating system is a function of the OS software and is not addressed in this manual Refer to the appropriate OS software documentation for installation Note Users working with pre configured operating system installation images for Plug and Play compliant operating systems must take into con
29. indicates the pinout of the DisplayPort connector J6 Table 2 12 DisplayPort Connector J6 Pinout I O FUNCTION SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL FUNCTION I O Power 3 3 V PWR 20 19 RETURN Return for power 0 5 A fuse protection Hot Plug Detect HP_DET 18 17 AUX_CH Auxiliary Channel 1 0 Signal ground GND 16 15 AUX_CH Auxiliary Channel 1 0 Signal ground GND 14 13 HDMI_SEL DP HDMI DVI Select Signal ground GND 12 11 ML 3 Data Lane3 O O Data Lane3 ML 3 10 9 GND Signal ground O Data Lane2 ML 2 8 7 ML 2 Data Lane2 O Signal ground GND 6 5 ML 1 Data Lane1 O O Data Lane1 ML 1 4 3 ML 0 Data Lane0 O Signal ground GND 2 1 ML 0 Data Lane0 O ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 17 Functional Description AM4022 m 2 10 8 Serial ATA Interfaces The AM4022 provides up to four SATA interfaces All four ports are logically connected to the Intel QM77 chipset One SATA port is routed to the Serial ATA Extension Connector J7 which is used to connect the SATA Flash module Two SATA 6 Gb s ports are connected to the AMC ports 2 3 in the Common Options Region of the AMC Card edge Connector Two SATA 3 Gb s ports are available one connected to the AMC port 12 in the Extended Op tions Region of the AMC Card edge connector and the other to the onboard connector J7 for a SATA Flash module 2 10 9 PCI Express Interfaces The AM4022 provides two x4 or one x8 PCI Expr
30. placed on conductive surfaces including anti static plas tics or sponges They can cause short circuits and damage the batteries or conductive circuits on the board General Instructions on Usage In order to maintain Kontron s product warranty this product must not be altered or modified in any way Changes or modifications to the device which are not explicitly approved by Kontron and described in this manual or received from Kontron s Technical Support as a special han dling instruction will void your warranty This device should only be installed in or connected to systems that fulfill all necessary techni cal and specific environmental requirements This applies also to the operational temperature range of the specific board version which must not be exceeded If batteries are present their temperature restrictions must be taken into account In performing all necessary installation and application operations please follow only the in structions supplied by the present manual Keep all the original packaging material for future storage or warranty shipments If it is neces sary to store or ship the board please re pack it as nearly as possible in the manner in which it was delivered Special care is necessary when handling or unpacking the product Please consult the special handling and unpacking instruction on the previous page of this manual Page xvi ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface Kontron grants
31. the original purchaser of Kontron s products a TWO YEAR LIMITED HARDWARE WARRANTY as described in the following However no other warranties that may be granted or implied by anyone on behalf of Kontron are valid unless the consumer has the express written consent of Kontron Two Year Warranty Kontron warrants their own products excluding software to be free from manufacturing and material defects for a period of 24 consecutive months from the date of purchase This war ranty is not transferable nor extendible to cover any other users or long term storage of the product It does not cover products which have been modified altered or repaired by any other party than Kontron or their authorized agents Furthermore any product which has been or is suspected of being damaged as a result of negligence improper use incorrect handling servicing or maintenance or which has been damaged as a result of excessive cur rent voltage or temperature or which has had its serial number s any other markings or parts thereof altered defaced or removed will also be excluded from this warranty If the customer s eligibility for warranty has not been voided in the event of any claim he may return the product at the earliest possible convenience to the original place of purchase together with a copy of the original document of purchase a full description of the application the product is used on and a description of the defect Pack the product in such
32. the permission to continue the deactivation all used ports are disabled The BLUE HS LED turns on The Intelligent Platform Management Controller on the carrier chassis disables the module s payload power and the BLUE HS LED is turned on Now the module is ready to be safely extracted 3 Pull the module handle in the Unlocked position 3 Disconnect any interfacing cables that may be connected to the module 4 Disengage the module from the carrier backplane connector by pulling on the module handle This may require a considerable amount of force Warning Due care should be exercised when handling the module due to the fact that the heat sink can get very hot Do not touch the heat sink when remov ing the module 5 Using the front panel as a grip remove the module from the carrier chassis 6 Dispose of the module as required ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 3 7 Installation AM4022 m 3 4 Installation of Peripheral Devices The AM4022 is designed to accommodate several peripheral devices The following figure shows the placement of the SATA Flash module and indicates the connector location for both the SATA Flash module as well as the RTC Backup Battery module Figure 3 2 Connecting a Peripheral Device to the AM4022 SATA Flash Module Connector J7 for both the SATA Flash Module and the RTC Backup Battery Module Page 3 8 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Installation 3 4 1 Installation of USB De
33. this measurement all processor cores were operating at maximum work load and the graphics controller was off or performing basic operation e g dual screen output config uration with no 3D graphics application running while Intel Turbo Boost Technology was disabled These values represent the power dissipation reached under realistic OS controlled applications with the processor operating at maximum performance Work Load MAXIMUM These values represent the maximum power dissipation achieved through the use of specific tools to heat up the processor cores and graphics controller For this measure ment Intel Turbo Boost Technology was enabled These values are unlikely to be reached in real applications Based on the front panel versions COM or DP the results of the measurements performed are presented in the following chapters ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 5 5 Power Considerations AM4022 5 3 1 Payload Power Consumption with COM Port on Front I O The following table indicates the payload power consumption of the AM4022 with a COM port on the front I O the internal graphics controller was in the idle state and with 4 GB DDR3 SDRAM in dual channel mode Table 5 2 Payload Power Consumption with COM Port on Front I O MEASUREMENT ENVIRONMENTS PROCESSORS Intel Core Intel Core WORK LOAD i7 3612QE SV i7 3555LE LV 2 1 GHz 2 5 GHz uEFI SHELL ON 16 W 15 W IDLE ON 12 W 12 W TYPICAL OFF 31W 24 W MAXIMUM
34. without retaining screws Full size and front panels with retaining screws on request e AMI Aptio a uEFl compliant platform firmware Page 1 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Introduction e Designed to be compliant with the following PICMG specifications PICMG AMC 0 R2 0 Advanced Mezzanine Card Specification PICMG AMC 1 R2 0 PCI Express on AdvancedMC PICMG AMC 2 R1 0 Ethernet Advanced Mezzanine Card Specification PICMG AMC 3 R1 0 Advanced Mezzanine Card Specification for Storage e PICMG MTCA 0 R1 0 Micro Telecommunications Computing Architecture Base Specification PICMG MTCA 1 R1 0 Air Cooled Rugged MicroTCA Specification e IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification v2 0 R1 0 1 3 System Relevant Information The following system relevant information is general in nature but should still be considered when developing applications using the AM4022 Table 1 1 System Relevant Information SUBJECT INFORMATION Hardware Requirements The AM4022 can be installed on any AMC supporting carrier board or MicroTCA backplane with the following AMC Card edge connector port mapping Common Options Region ports 0 1 e Two Gigabit Ethernet SerDes ports Common Options Region ports 2 3 e Two Serial ATA ports e Fat Pipes Region ports 4 11 e Two x4 or one x8 PCI Express interface e Extended Options Region port 12 e One Serial ATA port e Extended Options Region port 13
35. 0100 1111 Reserved Note This register can only be used if the User Specific LEDs indicated in the User Specific LED Configuration Register Table 4 15 are configured in Mode A Page 4 16 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 4 3 13 General Purpose Output Register GPOUT The General Purpose Output Register holds the general purpose output signals of port 16 Table 4 17 General Purpose Output Register GPOUT General Purpose Output Register GPOUT PND B Satots 0x292 DESCRIPTION ACCESS 7 2 Res Reserved 0000 00 R 1 GPO1 General Purpose Output 1 0 R W 0 Output low 1 Output high 0 GPOO General Purpose Output 0 0 R W 0 Output low 1 Output high 4 3 14 General Purpose Input Register GPIN The General Purpose Input Register holds the general purpose input signals of port 16 Table 4 18 General Purpose Input Register GPIN REGISTER NAME General Purpose Input Register GPIN ADDRESS DESCRIPTION ACCESS 7 2 Res Reserved 0000 00 R 1 GPI1 General Purpose Input 1 1 R 0 Input low 1 Input high 0 GPI0 General Purpose Input 0 1 R 0 Input low 1 Input high 4 3 15 IPMI Keyboard Controller Style Interface The host processor communicates with the MMC using one Keyboard Controller Style inter face which is defined in the IPMI specification The KCS interface is on the I O location OxCA2
36. 1000 MHz 950 MHz Thermal Design Power 35 W 25 W Package BGA1023 BGA1023 2 2 Memory The AM4022 supports a soldered dual channel 144 bit Double Data Rate DDR3 memory with Error Checking and Correcting ECC running at 1600 MHz memory error detection and reporting of 1 bit and 2 bit errors and correction of 1 bit failures The available memory config uration can be either 4 GB or 8 GB However when the internal graphics controller is enabled the amount of memory available to applications is less than the total physical memory in the system For example the chipset s Dynamic Video Memory Technology dynamically allocates the proper amount of system mem ory required by the operating system and the application 2 3 Intel QM77 Express Chipset The AM4022 is equipped with the mobile Intel QM77 Express Chipset a highly integrated plat form controller hub PCH with the following features Eight x1 PCI Express 2 0 ports not used on the AM4022 SATA host controller with six ports two with 6 Gbit s and four with 3 Gbit s data transfer rate and RAID 0 1 5 10 support only four ports are used on the AM4022 e USB 2 0 host interface with 14 USB ports available only four ports are used on the AM4022 e USB 3 0 host interface with 4 USB ports available only one port is used on the AM4022 SPI interface support e Low Pin Count LPC interface Power management logic support Enhanced DMA controller
37. 2 OVERRIDE MODE selectable by user or carrier depending S Page 2 8 on PICMG LED command LED1 red off Default By user Out of on MMC out of service or in reset e Only lamp test Service state LED blinking MMC firmware upgrade LED2 green amber red off Payload is off module is not pow By user Health ered e Only lamp test LED green Module is healthy normal opera tion and all related sensors are within the specified range amber Payload is on and at least one sensor is out of range red Reserved HS LED blue on a Module ready for hot swap By carrier Hot extraction or On Swap b Module has just been inserted e Off LED in a powered system e Slow Fast Blink blinking Module hot swap in progress ng module not ready for extraction By user off Module is in normal operation e Only lamp test Note For further information concerning the hot swap operation refer to Chapter 3 3 Hot Swap Procedures ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description Table 2 3 User Specific LED Functions FUNCTION DURING FUNCTION BOOT UP DEFAULT FUNCTION DURING POWER UP if POST code config is AFTER BOOT UP enabled ULED3 red When lit up during Processor overtemperature power up it indicates above 125 C blinking a power failure and processor overtemperature above 105 C on green uEFI BIOS POST bit 3 AMC port 0 Ethernet link signal and bit 7 st
38. 9 DisplayPort Data Lane 2 O LVDS 151 18 DisplayPort Data Lane 1 O LVDS 150 18 DisplayPort Data Lane 1 O LVDS 148 18 DisplayPort DDC SDA 1 0 3 3V TTL level 147 18 DisplayPort DDC SCL 1 0 3 3V TTL level 145 17 DisplayPort Data Lane 0 O LVDS 144 17 DisplayPort Data Lane 0 O LVDS 142 17 DisplayPort Auxiliary Channel 1 0 3 3V TTL level 141 17 DisplayPort Auxiliary Channel 1 0 3 3V TTL level Note On standard AM4022 boards the pins listed in the table above are not avail able The following table lists the JTAG pins Table 2 21 JTAG Pins Description AMC PIN SIGNAL FUNCTION I O SIGNALING VOLTAGE 169 TDI JTAG Test Data Input 3 3V TTL level 168 TDO JTAG Test Data Output O 3 3V TTL level 167 TRST JTAG Test Reset Input 3 3V TTL level 166 TMS JTAG Test Mode Select In 3 3V TTL level 165 TCK JTAG Test Clock Input 3 3V TTL level Note The JTAG pins are connected to the onboard FPGA logic and can be used to update the onboard logic For further information please contact Kontron Page 2 28 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description A dedicated Module Management Controller MMC on the AM4022 manages the module and supports a defined subset of IPMI commands and sensors For information on IPMI refer to the IPMI FW User Guide for the AM4022 Module 2 12 Module Management 2 12 1 Module Management Controller The Module Management Cont
39. A storage interface in the Extended Options Region e DisplayPort interface on request in the Extended Options Region e One USB 3 0 and three USB 2 0 all on request in the Extended Options Region e Serial port in the Extended Options Region e PCI Express reference clock FCLKA either output to host or non synchronized ex ternal input Full hot swap support One Quad Gigabit Ethernet Controller Intel 1350 e Onboard extension connector for either an optional SATA Flash module with up to 64 GB NAND Flash memory or an optional battery module for RTC backup e One mini USB 2 0 host port on Front I O e Two Gigabit Ethernet ports on Front I O e One Serial port RS 232 or DisplayPort on Front I O depending on the front panel version e TCG 1 2 compliant Trusted Platform Module TPM on request e Two SPI Flash chips 2 x 8 MB for two separate uEFI BIOS images e One standard SPI boot flash e One recovery SPI boot flash e Dedicated IPMI Module Management Controller with redundant Firmware Flash 2 x 512 kB e Watchdog Timer e Four bicolor User Specific LEDs providing debugging and POST code information etc e Two onboard DIP switches SW2 and SW3 for selecting the SPI boot flashes overwriting E Keying etc Standard temperature range 5 C to 55 C e Extended temperature range 40 C to 70 C on request e Thermal management and passive heat sink solution for forced airflow cooling e Single Mid size and Full size AMC module with or
40. A systems When developing applications using the AM4022 the system integrator must be aware of the overall system thermal requirements The MicroTCA systems must satisfy these thermal re quirements Thermal Characteristic Diagrams The thermal characteristic diagrams shown in the following sections illustrate the maximum ambient air temperature as a function of the volumetric flow rate for the power consumption in dicated The diagrams are intended to serve as guidance for reconciling board and system with the required computing power considering the thermal aspect One diagram per processor ver sion is provided There are up to two curves representing upper level working points based on different levels of average processor work load When operating below the corresponding curve the processor runs steadily without any intervention of thermal supervision When oper ated above the corresponding curve various thermal protection mechanisms may take effect resulting in temporarily reduced processor performance or finally in an emergency stop in order to protect the processor and the chipset from thermal destruction In realistic OS controlled ap plications this means that the board can be operated temporarily at a higher ambient temper ature or at a reduced flow rate and still provide some margin for temporarily requested peak performance before thermal protection will be activated A flow rate of 20 cfm is a typical value for a standard Kontro
41. AMC port 1 Ethernet portB ast tt sti OO r Intel 1350 port 2 Front I O connector J4 GbE C Intel 1350 port 3 Front I O connector J3 GbE D Page 2 18 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 10 10 1 Gigabit Ethernet Connectors The Ethernet connectors are realized as two RJ 45 connectors J3 GbE D and J4 GbE C The interfaces provides automatic detection and switching between 10Base T 100Base TX and 1000Base T data transmission Auto Negotiation Auto wire switching for crossed cables is also supported Auto MDI X Figure 2 8 Gigabit Ethernet Connectors J3 and J4 SPEED J4 GbE C ACT SPEED J3 GbE D ACT Table 2 14 Gigabit Ethernet Connectors J3 and J4 Pinout MDI STANDARD ETHERNET CABLE 10BASE T 100BASE TX 1000BASE T SIGNAL O SIGNAL 10 SIGNAL O 1 TX O TX O BI_DA 2 TX O TX O BI_DA 1 0 3 RX RX BI_DB 1 0 4 BI_DC 1 0 5 BI_DC 1 0 6 RX RX BI_DB 1 0 7 BI_DD 1 0 8 BI_DD 1 0 Ethernet LED Status ACT green This LED monitors network connection and activity The LED lights up when a valid link cable connection has been established The LED goes temporarily off if network packets are being sent or received through the RJ 45 port When this LED remains off a valid link has not been established due to a missing or a faulty cable connection SPEED green yellow Thi
42. Boy d d je4 Oo T a c o Bey do wog Eg 5 3 LL Bay do wo9 oN a 5 D lt D E n O oeg o gt c Oo e WL aunyesadwia WY J jo uoo aqo OL lt t _____ tar I Ar P IS ON VWOO sngx jsenbai uo Old senba uo Old 6ngeq 4 VoT104d Ea 49 810d Bngep 10 VWOO s nb uo yogAe dsiq s nb uo q9 VLVS XL q9 9 VLVS XZ Od1 sanbe uo 0 GSN XL sanbeu uo o z GSN Xe s q 399 IS ON q gt s q 399 40 I98UU0D JWY l9d XZ JO 8X lt gt 3q9 UOJ 0 pod 1 ddo9 J ddo9 399 1 J ddo9 399 1 YoUMs dems JOH SI ueeH 891A19S JO INO dems JOH 6ngeq 8P0D 1SOd S31 lued yuos4 HOd Ke dsiq y adh asn uin oz asn lt gt sve 3919 a Sry 399 Ue JUO4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 6 AM4022 Introduction 1 4 2 Front Panel Figure 1 2 AM4022 Mid size Front Panel Versions iD AM4022 a KA iD AM4022 a KA uouo uoJjuoy AM4022 AM4022 with COM Port with DisplayPort Note On request the AM4022 is available with retaining screws on the front panel as well as in full size versions with or without retaining screws Module Management LEDs Connectors OF LED1 red Out of Service LED
43. Data 1 0 LVDS 123 14 USB 2 0 port 1 Data 1 0 LVDS 154 19 USB 2 0 port 7 Data 1 0 LVDS 153 19 USB 2 0 port 7 Data 1 0 LVDS 160 20 USB 2 0 port 6 Data 1 0 LVDS 159 20 USB 2 0 port 6 Data 1 0 LVDS 121 13 USB 3 0 Transmitter O LVDS 120 13 USB 3 0 Transmitter LVDS 118 13 USB 3 0 Receiver LVDS 117 13 USB 3 0 Receiver LVDS 130 15 USB Overcurrent Detection USB_OC 3 3V TTL level 129 15 USB Power Enable USB_EN O 3 3V TTL level Note ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 On standard AM4022 boards the pins listed in the table above are only avail able on request Note If USB 2 0 port 1 and the USB 3 0 port are both activated for use the USB 3 0 port has priority over the USB 2 0 port 1 This means that in the event the 3 0 port has an active device attached the USB 2 0 port 1 is deactivated The combination of the above mentioned ports USB 2 0 port 1 and the USB 3 0 port makes it possible to support USB 3 0 compliant connectors which can be used with USB 3 0 or USB 2 0 devices Page 2 27 Functional Description AM4022 m The following table lists the Extended Options Region pins for the AM4022 with AMC Display Port support Table 2 20 Extended Options Region Pins for the AM4022 with AMC DP Support AMC PIN AMC PORT FUNCTION I O SIGNALING VOLTAGE 163 20 DisplayPort Data Lane 3 O LVDS 162 20 DisplayPort Data Lane 3 O LVDS 157 19 DisplayPort Data Lane 2 O LVDS 156 1
44. E 1 5 1 4 1 Functional Block Diagram ied cnscccnnessunstiansaaspascatehepiniovabdananaaenisaniiioenses 1 6 14 2 Front Panel sscssssstsnse n a a E a 1 7 14 3 Board Layouts merenan ei ee e eoi eea 1 8 1 95 Technical SOCCIICQUON sesscssiscnieiosrrr nene er nen 1 9 1 6 Standards soreer a EEEE EES A aE EEEE EATE EE 1 14 Tal Rela t d Publicatio s ssecsnersseae a a 1 15 2 Functional Description sisiicccicseisteiiiiissesie rises areca 2 3 2 1 POCO SSR zeree A ahaa E R E E 2 3 22 M MON sereine rE ee 2 4 2 3 Intel QM77 Express Chipset vis coimnsninsnancdsnsnandussaatsrsavesemenbetiotoncdnanivanees 2 4 24 TIME oee E E E 2 5 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page iii Preface AM4022 m 29 Watchdog TIM r sorcar ire erir e a aa an Eanna EEE ra o a 2 5 20 BIU ena EE EE EEEE E A E aE 2 5 2 7 Power Monitor and Reset Generation ccccccssscssseesesseeseeeceeeeeesnnannnees 2 5 2 8 Flash ACTIN secs te oa ries esd se te a ee ncn aes a tee eee eee 2 6 2 6 1 SPIBoot Flash for UEFI BIOS sississasiachineecesesivieaesaretecee en 2 6 2 8 2 Serial ATA Flash Module Optional cccccsssscccceeeeeeeeteeeeeeesentaees 2 6 2 9 Trusted Platform Module 1 2 On Request cccceeeessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 2 6 2 10 Board Interfaces scceicmdiscoiosecebinanieeatedinchedionentias hea eeanemaaeeae 2 7 2 10 1 Front Panel LEDS acccsssssscaneceindiciascison meincessidaaen SaNeieedemaltaenlee 2 7 2 10 2 WIOG UIE Handl sssr rrsrraiieirnsarran sesa irress
45. E SPECIFICATIONS a Board to Board One 34 pin male board to board connector 5 Connector D gt Battery Up to two 3 0V lithium batteries ao UL approved a Temperature Range Operational 5 C to 55 C Storage 30 C to 60 C g Climatic Humidity 93 RH at 40 C non condensing acc to IEC 60068 2 78 Dimensions 70 mm x 28 mm Board Weight ca 14 grams ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page B 3 RTC Backup Battery Module AM4022 B 2 RTC Backup Battery Module Layout This module includes one board to board connector J1 for interfacing with the AM4022 Figure A 1 RTC Backup Battery Module Layout Front and Rear Views Page B 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0
46. G kontron User Guide AM4022 Single Mid Size or Full Size AMC Module based on 3rd Generation Intel Core i7 Processors with the Mobile Intel QM77 Express Chipset Doc ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 August 1 2012 If its embedded its Kontron Preface AM4022 m Revision History Publication Title AM4022 Single Mid Size or Full Size AMC Module based on 3rd Gener ation Intel Core i7 Processors with the Mobile Intel QM77 Express Chipset Rev Brief Description of Changes Date of Issue 1 0 Initial issue 1 Aug 2012 Imprint Kontron Europeb GmbH may be contacted via the following MAILING ADDRESS TELEPHONE AND E MAIL Kontron Europe GmbH 49 0 800 SALESKONTRON Sudetenstrake 7 sales kontron com D 87600 Kaufbeuren Germany For further information about other Kontron products please visit our Internet web site www kontron com Disclaimer Copyright 2012 Kontron AG All rights reserved All data is for information purposes only and not guaranteed for legal purposes Information has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate however no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies Kontron and the Kontron logo and all other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective own ers and are recognized Specifications are subject to change without notice Page ii ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface Table of Contents R
47. ND Logic Ground 59 Tx6 PCle 2 Transmitter AMC 112 Rx12 SATA C Receiver Carrier 60 Tx6 PCle 2 Transmitter AMC 111 Rx12 SATA C Receiver Carrier Page 2 24 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description Table 2 15 Pinout Continued of AMC Card edge Connector J1 BASIC SIDE COMPONENT SIDE 1 EXTENDED SIDE COMPONENT SIDE 2 rm SIGNAL FUNCTION aan SIGNAL FUNCTION PREN 61 GND Logic Ground 110 GND Logic Ground 62 Rx6 PCle 2 Receiver Carrier 109 Tx11 PCle 7 Transmitter AMC 63 Rx6 PCle 2 Receiver Carrier 108 Tx11 PCle 7 Transmitter AMC 64 GND Logic Ground 107 GND Logic Ground 65 Tx7 PCle 3 Transmitter AMC 106 Rx11 PCle 7 Receiver Carrier 66 Tx7 PCle 3 Transmitter AMC 105 Rx11 PCle 7 Receiver Carrier 67 GND Logic Ground 104 GND Logic Ground 68 Rx7 PCle 3 Receiver Carrier 103 Tx10 PCle 6 Transmitter AMC 69 Rx7 PCle 3 Receiver Carrier 102 Tx10 PCle 6 Transmitter AMC 70 GND Logic Ground 101 GND Logic Ground 71 SDA_L IPMB L Data IPMI 100 Rx10 PCle 6 Receiver Carrier Agent 72 PWR Payload Power Carrier 99 Rx10 PCle 6 Receiver Carrier 73 GND Logic Ground 98 GND Logic Ground 74 TCLKA Telecom Clock A Carrier 97 Tx9 PCle 5 Transmitter AMC optional 75 TCLKA Telecom Clock A Carrier 96 Tx9 PCle 5 Transmitter AMC
48. O DP on Front I O Intel Core i7 3555LE Intel Core i7 3612QE Intel Core i7 3555LE Intel Core i7 3612QE LV 2 5 GHz SV 2 1 GHz LV 2 5 GHz SV 2 1 GHz ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 5 7 Power Considerations AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page 5 8 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Thermal Considerations Chapter 6 Thermal Considerations ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 6 1 Thermal Considerations AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page 6 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Thermal Considerations This chapter provides system integrators with the necessary information to satisfy thermal and airflow requirements when implementing AM4022 applications 6 Thermal Considerations To ensure optimal operation and long term reliability of the AM4022 all onboard components must remain within the maximum temperature specifications The most critical components on the AM4022 are the processor and the chipset Operating the AM4022 above the maximum operating limits will result in permanent damage to the board To ensure functionality at the maximum temperature the uEFI BIOS and the Module Management Controller support several temperature monitoring and control features 6 1 Board Thermal Monitoring The AM4022 includes one onboard air temperature sensor accessible via the Module Manage ment Controller for monitoring the board temperature For the locat
49. ON 44 W 30 W Note as If the graphics controller is used for Intel Quick Sync Video Media functional Q ity this can increase power consumption by a considerable amount 5 3 2 Payload Power Consumption with DP on Front I O The following table indicates the payload power consumption of the AM4022 with a DisplayPort on the front I O internal graphics controller enabled and with 4 GB DDR3 SDRAM in dual chan nel mode Table 5 3 Payload Power Consumption with DP on Front I O MEASUREMENT ENVIRONMENTS PROCESSORS Intel Core Intel Core WORK LOAD i7 3612QE SV i7 3555LE LV 2 1 GHz 2 5 GHz uEFI SHELL ON 16 W 15 W IDLE ON 12 W 12 W TYPICAL OFF 31W 24 W MAXIMUM ON 50 W 41W Page 5 6 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Power Considerations 5 4 Payload Power Consumption of Accessories The following table indicates the payload power consumption of AM4022 accessories Table 5 4 Payload Power Consumption of AM4022 Accessories MODULE PAYLOAD POWER DDR3 SDRAM update from 4 GB to 8 GB approx 0 5 W SATA Flash module approx 1 0 W Gigabit Ethernet port connected on the front panel per interface approx 0 5 W 5 5 IPMI FRU Payload Power Consumption The following table indicates the IPMI FRU payload power consumption Table 5 5 IPMI FRU Payload Power Consumption AM4022 with AM4022 with AM4022 with AM4022 with COM on Front I O COM on Front I O DP on Front I
50. RIPTION Board identification 0xB3F0 AM4022 Page 4 14 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 4 3 11 User Specific LED Configuration Register LCFG The User Specific LED Configuration Register holds a series of bits defining the onboard configuration of the front panel User Specific LEDs Table 4 15 User Specific LED Configuration Register LCFG REGISTER NAME USER SPECIFIC LED CONFIGURATION REGISTER LCFG PND BD tohs 0x290 DESCRIPTION ACCESS 7 4 Res Reserved 0000 R LCON User Specific LED Configuration 0010 R W 0000 POST 0001 Mode A 2 0010 Mode B default 0011 1111 Reserved Regardless of the selected configuration the User Specific LEDs are used to signal a number of fatal onboard hardware errors such as ULED3 Power failure red ULED2 Clock failure red ULED1 Hardware reset red ULEDO uEFI BIOS boot failure red 1 In uEFI BIOS POST mode the User Specific LEDs build a binary vector to display uEFI BIOS POST code during the pre boot phase In doing so the higher 4 bit nibble of the 8 bit uEFI BIOS POST code is displayed followed by the lower nibble followed by a pause uEFI BIOS POST code is displayed in general in green color ULED3 POST bit 3 and bit 7 green ULED2 POST bit 2 and bit 6 green ULED1 POST bit 1 and bit 5 green ULEDO POST bit 0 and bit 4 green For further information on reading the 8
51. alid and the carrier can provide the necessary pay load power the BLUE HS LED will be turned off The carrier now enables the payload power for the module Note age If the module FRU information is invalid or the carrier cannot provide the necessary payload power the BLUE HS LED stops blinking and remains lit Should this problem occur please contact Kontron 8 The AMC module is now ready for operation For operation of the AM4022 refer to appropriate AM4022 specific software application and system documentation Page 3 6 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Installation 3 3 2 Hot Swap Extraction To extract the AMC module proceed as follows 1 Ensure that the safety requirements indicated in section 3 1 are observed Particular at tention must be paid to the warning regarding the heat sink Pull the module handle in the Hot Swap position When the module handle is in the Hot Swap position the extraction process of the mod ule is initiated and the following occurs The BLUE HS LED displays short blinks When the carrier chassis IPMI controller receives the handle opened event it sends a command to the MMC with a request to perform short blinks of the BLUE HS LED This indicates that the module is waiting to be deactivated Now the module waits for a permission from the higher level management Shelf Man ager or System Manager to proceed with its deactivation Once the module receives
52. ating as root complex only e Extended Options Region e Port 12 One Serial ATA port e Port 13 One USB 3 0 port on request e Port 14 One debug port one USB 2 0 port on request e Port 15 One serial port e Port 16 GPIO on request two GPls and two GPOs Port 17 DisplayPort on request e Port 18 DisplayPort on request e Port 19 One USB 2 0 port on request DisplayPort on request e Port 20 One USB 2 0 port on request DisplayPort on request Page 2 20 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description Figure 2 9 AM4022 Port Mapping AMC AM4022 rome Standard Port Mapping Port Mapping GbE A Common Options GbE B Region SATA A 6Gb s SATA B 6Gb s ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 21 Functional Description AM4022 m 2 11 2 Synchronization Clock Interface On the AM4022 two PCI Express reference clock configurations are supported in accordance with the PCI Express Base Specification Revision 3 0 as follows e AM4022 uses local PCI Express reference clock and AMC input clock FCLKA is dis abled In this configuration the clock spread spectrum modulation must be disabled e AM4022 uses local PCI Express reference clock and AM4022 generates PCI Express reference clock to the AMC Card edge connector FCLKA The PCI Express reference clock configurations can be viewed in the uEFI BIOS For further information refer to the AM4022 uEFI BIOS User Guid
53. atus ULED2 red When lit up during Processor overtemperature power up it indicates above 125 C blinking a clock failure green uEFI BIOS POST bit2 AMC port 1 Ethernet link signal and bit 6 status ULED1 red When lit up during Processor overtemperature power up it indicates above 125 C blinking a hardware reset green uEFI BIOS POST bit 1 SATA channels active and bit 5 ULEDO red When lit up during Processor overtemperature power up it indicates above 125 C blinking a uEFI BIOS boot fail ure green uEFI BIOS POST bit 0 and bit 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 9 Functional Description AM4022 How to Read the 8 Bit POST Code Due to the fact that only 4 bits are available and 8 bits must be displayed the User Specific LEDs are multiplexed Table 2 4 POST Code Sequence STATE USER SPECIFIC LEDs 0 All User Specific LEDs are OFF start of POST sequence 1 High nibble 2 Low nibble state 2 is followed by state 0 The following is an example of the User Specific LEDs operation if uEFI BIOS POST configu ration is enabled see also Table 2 3 User Specific LEDs Function Table 2 5 POST Code Example LED2 LED1 LEDO RESULT HIGH NIBBLE off 0 on 1 off 0 off 0 0x4 LOW NIBBLE off 0 off 0 off 0 on 1 0x1 POST CODE 0x41 Note as Under normal operating conditions the User Specific LEDs should not remain lit QI during boot up They are intended to be used only
54. ave fixed uses In addition to the three 8254 style counters the Intel QM77 chipset includes eight individual high precision event timers that may be used by the operating system They are implemented as a single counter each with its own comparator and value register IPMI Module Management Controller ARM7 microcontroller with redundant 512 kB Firmware Flash and auto matic roll back strategy The MMC carries out IPMI commands such as monitoring several onboard temperature conditions board voltages and the power supply status and managing hot swap operations The MMC is accessible via a local IPMB IPMB L and one host Key board Controller Style Interface KCS One MMC system EEPROM for FRU data and firmware private data Hot Swap The AM4022 has full hot swap capability ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 11 Introduction AM4022 m Table 1 2 AM4022 Main Specifications Continued AM4022 SPECIFICATIONS Thermal Management CPU and board overtemperature protection is provided by e Up to four Digital Thermal Sensors DTS one for each core One Digital Thermal Sensor DTS for the graphics controller e Catastrophic Cooling Failure Sensor THERMTRIP One temperature sensor integrated in the Intel QM 77 chipset for monitoring the chipset e One onboard temperature sensor for monitoring the board temperature e Specially designed heat sinks TPM Trusted Platform Module TPM 1 2 for
55. bit uEFI BIOS POST Code refer to Chapter 2 10 1 Front Panel LEDs 2 Configured for Mode A the User Specific LEDs are dedicated to functions as follows ULED3 User Specific LED 3 red green red green ULED2 User Specific LED 2 red green red green ULED1 User Specific LED 1 red green red green ULEDO User Specific LED 0 red green red green 3 Configured for Mode B the User Specific LEDs are dedicated to functions as follows ULED3 Ethernet Link Status of AMC Gigabit Ethernet channel A AMC port 0 green ULED2 Ethernet Link Status of AMC Gigabit Ethernet channel B AMC port 1 green ULED1 SATA channels active green ULEDO ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 15 Configuration AM4022 m 4 3 12 User Specific LED Control Register LCTRL This register is used to switch on and off the front panel User Specific LEDs Table 4 16 User Specific LED Control Register LCTRL USER SPECIFIC LED CONTROL REGISTER LCTRL TANDI DIN SSES 0x291 DESCRIPTION ACCESS 7 4 ULCMD User Specific LED command 0000 R W 0000 Get User Specific LED 0 0001 Get User Specific LED 1 0010 Get User Specific LED 2 0011 Get User Specific LED 3 0100 0111 Reserved 1000 Set User Specific LED 0 1001 Set User Specific LED 1 1010 Set User Specific LED 2 1011 Set User Specific LED 3 1100 1111 Reserved 3 0 ULCOL User Specific LED color 0000 R W 0000 Off 0001 Green 0010 Red 0011 Red green
56. ble 2 24 Onboard Power Supply Supervision SIGNAL AMC power enable DESCRIPTION Control AMC board supply MMC FUNCTION Control power supply Onboard power supply Status of various onboard supply voltages Monitor power good signals Processor power supply Status of processor supply voltage Monitor power good Voltage 3 3 V Board 3 3 V supply 1 Monitor voltage Voltage 5 V Board 5 V supply 1 Monitor voltage Voltage AMC 3 3 V AMC management power 3 3 V 1 Monitor voltage Voltage AMC 12 V AMC payload power 12 V 1 Monitor voltage Page 2 30 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Table 2 25 Temperature Signals SIGNAL Intel Core i7 temperature Functional Description DESCRIPTION Temperature of the processor die MMC FUNCTION Monitor temperature Intel QM77 chipset temperature Chipset temperature Monitor temperature Temperature of the air temperature sen sor Air temperature sensor near the AMC Card edge connector Monitor temperature Intel Core i7 overtemperature Indicates a catastrophic cooling failure processor temperature gt 125 C Monitor processor overtem perature signal Intel Core i7 internal thermal monitor Status of internal thermal monitor Monitor processor hot signal ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 31 Functional Description AM4022 m
57. c Cooling Failure Sensor threshold is set well above the normal operating tem perature to ensure that there are no false trips The processor will stop all executions when the junction temperature exceeds approximately 125 C Once activated the event remains latched until the AM4022 undergoes a power on restart all power off and then on again This function cannot be enabled or disabled in the uEFI BIOS It is always enabled to ensure that the processor is protected in any event Note When all ULEDs on the front panel are blinking red it indicates that the proces sor temperature is above 125 C 6 3 Chipset Thermal Monitor Feature The Intel QM77 chipset includes one on die Thermal Diode Sensor to measure the chipset die temperature The maximum Intel QM77 chipset case temperature is 108 C ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 6 5 Thermal Considerations AM4022 m 6 4 System Airflow The AM4022 is equipped with a specifically designed heat sink to ensure the best possible ba sis for operational stability and long term reliability Coupled together with system chassis which provide variable configurations for forced airflow controlled active thermal energy dissi pation is guaranteed The physical size shape and construction of the heat sink ensures the lowest possible thermal resistance In addition it has been specifically designed to efficiently support forced airflow concepts as found in modern AMC carriers and MicroTC
58. c csecss cr eg cedecerecedecnctitncdassvesdcestveeeuncedeedenieciows 4 3 Mid Size AM4022 with 17 3612QE 2 1 GHz COM Pott ccccceceetee 6 8 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3612QE 2 1 GHz DisplayPort 00008 6 8 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3555LE 2 5 GHz COM Pott ccccccsccsseeeeees 6 9 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3555LE 2 5 GHz DisplayPort 0000 6 9 Mid Size AM4022 Airflow Impedance sseeeeeeeeeeeeestecteeeeseesennaaes 6 10 Thermal Zones of the Mid Size AM4022 Module 2 cccccccccssseeeneeeees 6 11 SATA Flash Module Layout Bottom View ccccceeceeeeettteeeetteneeenees A 4 RTC Backup Battery Module Layout Front and Rear Views 00 B 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page xi Preface AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page xii ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface This document contains information proprietary to Kontron It may not be copied or transmit ted by any means disclosed to others or stored in any retrieval system or media without the prior written consent of Kontron or one of its authorized agents Proprietary Note The information contained in this document is to the best of our knowledge entirely correct However Kontron cannot accept liability for any inaccuracies or the consequences thereof or for any liability arising from the use or application of any circuit product or example shown in this document Ko
59. cessors Intel Core i7 3612QE SV processor with ECC 2 1 GHz 6 MB L3 cache Intel Core i7 3555LE LV processor with ECC 2 5 GHz 4 MB L3 cache Further processor features e Up to four physical execution cores e Intel Hyper Threading Technology Intel HT Technology e Intel 64 Architecture e Intel Turbo Boost Technology e Intel Intelligent Power Sharing IPS e System Memory interface with optimized support for dual channel DDR3 SDRAM memory at 1600 MHz with ECC e Integrated 2D and 3D Graphics Engines e DMI and FDI interfaces to the Intel QM77 chipset e One x16 PCI Express port operating at up to 8 0 GT s Please contact Kontron for further information concerning the suitability of other Intel processors for use with the AM4022 Memory Main Memory Up to 8 GB dual channel DDR3 SDRAM memory with ECC running at 1600 MHz Cache Structure e 64 kB L1 cache for each core e 32 kB instruction cache e 32 kB data cache e 256 kB L2 shared instruction data cache for each core e Up to 6 MB L3 shared instruction data cache shared between all cores Flash Memory e Two SPI Flash chips 2 x 8 MB for two separate uEFI BIOS images se lectable via the IPMI controller or the DIP switch SW3 Mass Storage Device e Up to 64 GB NAND Flash via an optional onboard Serial ATA Flash module Serial EEPROM with 64 kbit Intel QM77 Mobile Intel QM77 Express Chipset e Eight x1 PCI Express 2 0 ports not used on the AM4022 e
60. dded applications ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 3 Introduction AM4022 m The board is offered with various Board Support Packages including Windows and Linux operating systems For further information concerning the operating systems available for the AM4022 please contact Kontron 1 2 Board Specific Information Due to the outstanding features of the AM4022 such as superior processing power and flexible interconnect topologies this AMC board provides a highly scalable solution not only for a wide range of telecom and data network applications but also for several highly integrated industrial environment applications with solid mechanical interfacing Some of the AM4022 s outstanding features are Support for the following 3rd generation Intel Core quad and dual core processors e Intel Core i7 3612QE SV processor with ECC 2 1 GHz 6 MB L3 cache e Intel Core i7 3555LE LV processor with ECC 2 5 GHz 4 MB L3 cache Intel QM77 Express Chipset Up to 8 GB dual channel DDR3 SDRAM memory with ECC running at 1600 MHz e Integrated 3D high performance graphics controller e Display support for resolutions up to 2560 x 1600 pixels 60 Hz AMC interconnection e Dual Gigabit SerDes connection in the Common Options Region e Dual SATA storage interface in the Common Options Region e Two x4 or one x8 PCI Express interface in the Fat Pipes Region up to 8 0 GT s and as a root complex controller only e One SAT
61. dous substances in electrical and electronic equipment Page 1 14 Note Kontron performs comprehensive environmental testing of its products in accor dance with applicable standards Customers desiring to perform further environmental testing of Kontron prod ucts must contact Kontron for assistance prior to performing any such testing This is necessary as it is possible that environmental testing can be destructive when not performed in accordance with the applicable specifications In particular for example boards without conformal coating must not be exposed to a change of temperature exceeding 1K minute averaged over a period of not more than five minutes Otherwise condensation may cause irre versible damage especially when the board is powered up again Kontron does not accept any responsibility for damage to products resulting from destructive environmental testing ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Introduction 1 7 Related Publications The following publications contain information relating to this product Table 1 4 Related Publications PRODUCT PUBLICATION ATCA PICMG 3 0 R3 0 AdvancedTCA Base Specification March 24 2008 MicroTCA PICMG MTCA 0 R1 0 Micro Telecommunications Computing Architecture Base Specifi cation July 6 2006 PICMG MTCA 1 R1 0 Air Cooled Rugged MicroTCA Specification March 19 2009 AMC PICMG AMC 0 R2 0 Advanced Mezzanine Ca
62. e The PCI Express reference clock configurations can be modified via the DIP Switch SW2 switches 3 and 4 For further information refer to Chapter 4 1 DIP Switch Configuration 2 11 3 System Management Interface The system management interface is a port from the module to the carrier via the Local Intelli gent Platform Management Bus IPMB L The Module Management Controller uses this port for the communication with the carrier Intelligent Platform Management Controller IPMC The IPMB L is a multi master I C bus 2 11 4 JTAG Interface JTAG support is provided on the AMC Card edge connector The JTAG interface is supported for vendor product test and logic update On the AM4022 the FPGA JTAG port is connected to the AMC JTAG port 2 11 5 Module Power Interface The module power interface provides the management power MP and payload power PWR These two supply voltages must have power good indicators so that the system management can detect boot sequence events and nominal operating conditions The AM4022 operates with payload power in the range of 10 8 V to 13 2 V and with manage ment power of 3 3 V 5 The board supports removal and insertion in a powered slot as required by the AMC 0 speci fication Page 2 22 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 11 6 Pinout of AMC Card edge Connector J1 The AMC Card edge connector is a high speed serial interface with 170 pins The following ta ble p
63. e always unplug the power cable and any other cables which provide external voltages before performing work Special Handling and Unpacking Instructions ESD Sensitive Device A Electronic boards and their components are sensitive to static elec tricity Therefore care must be taken during all handling operations and inspections of this product in order to ensure product integrity at all times Warning This product has gold conductive fingers which are susceptible to con tamination Take care not to touch the gold conductive fingers of the AMC Card edge connector when handling the board Failure to comply with the instruction above may cause damage to the board or result in improper system operation Do not handle this product out of its protective enclosure while it is not used for operational pur poses unless it is otherwise protected Whenever possible unpack or pack this product only at EOS ESD safe work stations Where a safe work station is not guaranteed it is important for the user to be electrically discharged before touching the product with his her hands or tools This is most easily done by touching a metal part of your system housing ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page xv Preface AM4022 m It is particularly important to observe standard anti static precautions when changing piggy backs ROM devices jumper settings etc If the product contains batteries for RTC or memory backup ensure that the board is not
64. e Serial Connector e LED2 red green amber Health LED D e DisplayPort Connector ZI HS LED blue Hot Swap LED EJ e Gigabit Ethernet Connector e Mini USB Connector User Specific LEDs ULED3 red green AMC Ethemet port A link signal status AMC port 0 green POST ULED2 red green AMC Ethemet port B link signal status AMC port 1 green POST e ULED1 red green SATA channels active green POST e ULEDO red green POST Note If one or more of the ULEDs 0 3 remain lit or blinking red a failure is indicated For further information please contact Kontron Poli For further information on the LEDs used on the AM4022 refer to section 2 10 1 Front Panel LEDs ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 7 Introduction AM4022 m 1 4 3 Board Layouts Figure 1 3 AM4022 Board Layout Top View Heat Sink TS 3rd gen tel g SATA an Intel Flash QM77 d Module Core i7 or Batt a attery DDR3 TE Module OO Oo E E F Figure 1 4 AM4022 Board Layout Bottom View Air Temperature Sensor I 86 mi E sw3 E sw2 J1 DIP Switches 4321 4321 DDR3 Memory ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 8 AM4022 Introduction 1 5 Technical Specification Table 1 2 AM4022 Main Specifications AM4022 SPECIFICATIONS CPU The AM4022 supports the following 3rd generation Intel Core pro
65. e cleared Page 4 8 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 4 3 4 Reset Status Register RSTAT The Reset Status Register is used to determine the reset source Table 4 8 Reset Status Register RSTAT RESET STATUS REGISTER RSTAT ANDI BD mists 0x285 ACCESS DESCRIPTION 7 PORS Power on reset status 1 R W 0 System reset generated by software warm reset 1 System reset generated by power on cold reset Writing a 1 to this bit clears the bit 6 Res Reserved 0 R 5 SRST Software reset status 0 R W 0 Reset is logged by MMC 1 Reset is not logged by MMC The uEFI BIOS software sets the bit to inform the MMC that the next reset should not be logged Writing a 1 from the host to this bit sets the bit After this bit has been set it may be cleared via the MMC using the IRSTA register and an C access from the MMC to this register by writing a 1 to the SRST bit 4 Res Reserved 0 R 3 IPRS MMC controller reset 0 R W 0 System reset not generated by MMC 1 System reset generated by MMC Writing a 1 to this bit clears the bit 2 1 Res Reserved 00 R 0 WTRS Watchdog timer reset status 0 R W 0 System reset not generated by Watchdog timer 1 System reset generated by Watchdog timer Writing a 1 to this bit clears the bit Note The Reset Status Register is set to the default values
66. e lower frequency and voltage will reduce power consumption and should allow the processor to cool off If the processor temperature does not drop below the TCC activation point a second frequency and voltage transition will take place This sequence of temperature checking and Frequency VID reduction will continue until either the minimum frequency has been reached or the processor temperature has dropped below the TCC activa tion point If the processor temperature remains above the TCC activation point even after the minimum frequency has been reached then Clock Modulation at that minimum frequency will be initiated Note When the ULED3 on the front panel is lit red after boot up it indicates that the processor die temperature is above 105 C Page 6 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Thermal Considerations 6 2 4 Clock Modulation Clock Modulation reduces power consumption by rapidly turning the internal processor core clocks off and on at a duty cycle that should reduce power dissipation typically a 30 50 duty cycle Once the temperature has dropped below the maximum operating temperature the TCC goes inactive and clock modulation ceases Note When the ULED3 on the front panel is lit red after boot up it indicates that the processor die temperature is above 105 C 6 2 5 Catastrophic Cooling Failure Sensor The Catastrophic Cooling Failure Sensor protects the processor from catastrophic overheating The Catastrophi
67. e product integrity at all times Please read also the section Special Handling and Unpacking Instructions on the following page Warning This symbol and title emphasize points which if not fully understood and taken into consideration by the reader may endanger your health and or result in damage to your material Note This symbol and title emphasize aspects the reader should read through carefully for his or her own advantage CA Page xiv ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface Your new Kontron product was developed and tested carefully to provide all features neces sary to ensure its compliance with electrical safety requirements It was also designed for a long fault free life However the life expectancy of your product can be drastically reduced by improper treatment during unpacking and installation Therefore in the interest of your own safety and of the correct operation of your new Kontron product you are requested to conform with the following guidelines For Your Safety High Voltage Safety Instructions Warning All operations on this device must be carried out by sufficiently skilled personnel only Caution Electric Shock Before installing any piggybacks or carrying out maintenance opera tions always ensure that your mains power is switched off Serious electrical shock hazards can exist during all installation repair and maintenance operations with this product Therefor
68. ed debug port SFF XDP processor JTAG con nector J9 to facilitate debug and uEFI BIOS software development e One JTAG interface connected to the AMC Card edge connector for debugging and manufacturing purposes Page 2 12 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 10 5 USB Host Interface The AM4022 supports one high speed full speed and low speed capable USB 2 0 host port via the 5 pin Mini USB type A connector J2 on the front panel This connector allows connecting standard USB peripheral devices to the AM4022 via an adapter for Mini USB type A to USB type A connectors The following figure and table provide pinout information on the Mini USB Type A connector J2 Figure 2 3 Mini USB Type A Con J2 Table 2 9 Mini USB Type A Con J2 Pinout PIN SIGNAL FUNCTION I O 5 1 VCC VCC signal 2 UVO Differential USB 1 0 3 UVO Differential USB 1 0 4 NC Not Connected 1 5 GND GND signal Note The AM4022 USB host interface can be used with maximum 500 mA continu ous load current as specified in the Universal Serial Bus Specification Revi sion 2 0 Short circuit protection is provided All the signal lines are EMI filtered The following figure illustrates the adapter required for connecting standard USB devices to the AM4022 For further technical or ordering information on this adapter please contact Kontron Figure 2 4 Adapter for Mini USB Type A to USB Type A Connect
69. eeees 4 14 4 15 User Specific LED Configuration Register LCFG cccccccccccceeeeeeeeeees 4 15 4 16 User Specific LED Control Register LCTRL cccccssseeetteeeeeseees 4 16 4 17 General Purpose Output Register GROUT sscccsssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeesees 4 17 4 18 General Purpose Input Register GPIN sssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaes 4 17 5 1 DC Operational Input Voltage Ranges c cccccccsssceesneeeeenseeeeeeeeeteeeseeees 5 3 5 2 Payload Power Consumption with COM Port on Front IO cceeee 5 6 5 3 Payload Power Consumption with DP on Front IO cccssseeeeeeeeeeeeeteeees 5 6 5 4 Payload Power Consumption of AM4022 Accessories c cccccceeeeeeeeees 5 7 5 5 IPMI FRU Payload Power Consumption uo teeitessteccceeeeeeeeteeeeetteeeeneeee 5 7 6 1 Mid Size AM4022 Airflow Impedance by Zone N M cccceeeeeeees 6 10 6 2 Mid Size AM4022 Airflow Impedance by Zone inches H20 0 6 11 6 3 Deviation of the Airflow Rate on a Mid Size AM4022 ceeee 6 12 A 1 SATA Flash Module Main Specifications 0 2 cccccccssssesseeeeseneeeeseeeeeeeesneees A 3 B 1 RTC Backup Battery Module Specifications cccccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeees B 3 Page x ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 2 1 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 4 1 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 A 1 A 1 List of Figures AM4022 Functional Block Diagram
70. endent sa rsads dianae 2 11 2 10 3 General Purpose DIP Switches ceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeennanees 2 12 2 10 4 Debug Interface scshectouti sere sacsstperasiatedenraawaitinnimlalmseliaions Vane dudasantisenonanansenls 2 12 2 10 5 USB Host Interface saciscstivccrscaeses ncninvedecntevven Coca dieorndaeiemntusnindatals 2 13 2 10 60 A POMS cicero see scesons sts E E E E EET 2 14 2 10 7 Integrated Graphics Controller c cccccssccssseessssssseeeeeeesnecensnanenes 2 16 2 10 7 1 Graphics Memory Usage 1sceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeseesenaanees 2 16 2 10 7 2 DisplayPort Interfaces xisconseonssdscatscoedentaeumianciewenienaieelauelaes 2 17 2 10 8 Serial ATA Interfaces ooossoonoeooaannaanaannnnnennneeeeseeennnnnnnrnnnnnnreereeennnnn 2 18 2 10 9 PCI Express Interfaces siaccucicse eerie aes 2 18 2 10 10 Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces 0 c cccccccssssessssseessseeeeeeeecceeceesnseaanees 2 18 2 10 10 1 Gigabit Ethernet Connectors ccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeees 2 19 2 11 AMC Interconnection ssuinsessisicarastasesnsiasiaitawens aniawaarehantasiusdt an aciaade ta baetedeaninanieations 2 20 2 11 1 Fabric Interface siconcinsecncistsaie micutintencdone my ie birendanaiaiumienaiminnetoendneded 2 20 2 11 2 Synchronization Clock Interface sccsccciaccsesmentwcesvecesnsnsereceesceeeeeteecees 2 22 2 11 3 System Management Interface 0 cccccccccccsseeesessenssssenenrrenereeees 2 22 2114 JIAG Interlace sosise sttea
71. enhanced hardware and software based data and system security on request Thermal Security Power Consumption Refer to Chapter 5 Power Considerations for information related to the power consumption of the AM4022 Temperature Range Operational 5 C to 55 C Standard 40 C to 70 C Extended on request Storage 40 C to 70 C Note When the RTC Backup Battery Module is installed refer to the operational specifications of this module as this deter mines the storage temperature of the AM4022 See RTC Backup Battery Module below Note When additional components are installed refer to their opera tional specifications as this will influence the operational and stor age temperature of the AM4022 General RTC Backup Battery Special battery mezzanine module with up to two batteries connected in paral Module on request lel uses the J7 connector for interfacing with the AM4022 If this module is installed the SATA Flash module cannot be installed Temperature ranges Operational 5 C to 55 C Storage 30 C to 60 C Mechanical Single Module e Mid size version e Full size version Both versions available with and without retaining screws Page 1 12 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Introduction Table 1 2 AM4022 Main Specifications Continued AM4022 SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions Dimensions of the AM4022 without retention screws on front pane
72. ess interfaces operating at up to 8 0 GT s The PCI Express interfaces operate as root complex only and are routed to the AMC interconnection Fat Pipes Region ports 4 11 2 10 10 Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces The AM4022 supports up to four Gigabit Ethernet interfaces using one Intel 1350 Quad Giga bit Ethernet controller Two Gigabit Ethernet copper ports 1000BASE TX are connected to the RJ 45 front panel connectors J3 and J4 and two Gigabit Ethernet SerDes ports are routed to the AMC ports 0 1 in the Common Options Region of the AMC Card edge Connector The Intel 1350 Quad Gigabit Ethernet controller is optimized to deliver high performance data throughput with the lowest power consumption The Ethernet controller is directly connected to the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processor using one x4 PCI Express port The Boot from LAN feature is supported Network features of the Intel 1350 Quad Gigabit Ethernet controller include Intel I O Acceleration Technology e Message Signaled Interrupts MSI e Support of Virtual Machines Device queues VMDq per port IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol support and per packet timestamp e Support of various manageability and power saving features The following table indicates the Gigabit Ethernet port mapping of the AM4022 Table 2 13 Gigabit Ethernet Port Mapping ETHERNET CONTROLLER PORT MAPPING Intel 1350 port 0 AMC port 0 Ethernet port A Intel 1350 port4
73. evision VA QUO esse cases sg geet eee ees aman ii TONITE ac E E A E E A ii TPIS ATI sere o ER E N E A E E ii Table of Contents o ssssciseiee aa a aie ern aE RE a a er r EA RAE a a E iij List of Tables occian E E aE E E E A E EE Ix Listof Figure S rsono EE ea EEEa A E xi Propiietary Noto are area poate e e a eee ve deat xiii TAQ GINGA eneee E ERE Aea EEEE EEE TEE TERE xiii Environmental Protection Statement sscesicosnaisnsivsaniicvuienansanabivenkdannensnndnusevbniwineananeds xiii Explanation of Symbols aaaaaaaaaaaannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnrrrrrrrreeeeeeeeserrrrrrrrrrnrnrnnnnnnnnnnnnnennenene xiv For Yo r Safety errre eneee E aE EEE EA E EIE EOE ETETE EEEE TEAR EEEE E a E EES XV High Voltage Safety Instructions xiiiesainteneadarvantarasiecissanapanisinidasianaidanaiateamiaetacawavas XV Special Handling and Unpacking Instructions c ccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeenenseeeeees XV General Instructions ON Usage cccccccecccccecccnnccaacnaccsssseseseeeeeeeseessnsaagessnesseseees xvi Two Year Waranty scieccspesai E E R xvii Te Introduction ast i ee scecadeste test sence eee s3g2o ieee eee ececicies aana 1 3 11 Board QVGIVWCW apes rssrn th eae a ee ea 1 3 1 2 Board Specific Information 000 2 cccccccssssennensesseesessceesseeeecesensenssaaaanaaseeseesees 1 4 1 3 System Relevant Information osoooooeeeeeenenennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnrrnnnnnnnnnnne 1 5 14 Board Diagrams scaieasictcsvaaivasetiexeuasenestecsndubieusvalad EEE ER RAER EE eSE
74. f 30 seconds no messages are displayed Set the DIP Switch SW3 switch 4 to the OFF position Page 4 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 4 2 I O Address Map The following table sets out the AM4022 specific I O registers The blue shaded table cells indicate MMC specific registers Table 4 4 I O Address Map ADDRESS DEVICE 0x080 uEFI BIOS POST Code Low Byte Register POSTL 0x08 1 uEFI BIOS POST Code High Byte Register POSTH 0x082 0x083 Reserved 0x084 Debug Low Byte Register DBGL 0x085 Debug High Byte Register DBGH 0x280 Status Register 0 STATO 0x281 0x282 Reserved 0x283 Control Register 1 CTRL1 0x284 Device Protection Register DPROT 0x285 Reset Status Register RSTAT 0x286 Board Interrupt Configuration Register BICFG 0x287 Reserved 0x288 Board ID High Byte Register BIDH 0x289 Board and PLD Revision Register BREV 0x28A Geographic Addressing Register GEOAD 0x28B Reserved 0x28C Watchdog Timer Control Register WTIM 0x28D Board ID Low Byte Register BIDL Ox28E 0x28F Reserved 0x290 User Specific LED Configuration Register LCFG 0x291 User Specific LED Control Register LCTRL 0x292 General Purpose Output Register GPOUT 0x293 General Purpose Input Register GPIN 0x294 0x29F Reserved OxCA2 0xCA3 MMC KCS interface ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 5 Configuration AM4022 m 4 3 AM4022 Specific Registers T
75. fic control information Table 4 6 Control Register 1 CTRL1 CONTROL REGISTER 1 CTRL1 ADDRESS 0x283 DESCRIPTION ACCESS 7 SRST Reset of SATA Flash module 1 R W 0 Reset of SATA Flash module 1 SATA Flash module is operating 6 VRST Integrated graphics controller configuration N A R 0 Graphics controller disabled 1 Graphics controller enabled 5 TRST Reset of Trusted Platform Module TPM 1 R W 0 Reset of TPM 1 TPM is operating 4 3 GCFG AMC GPIO Configuration 00 R W 00 GPIO 01 Reserved 10 Reserved 11 Reserved 2 SCOM1 COMA routing selection N A R W 0 Front I O 1 AMC Extended Options Region port 15 1 0 Res Reserved 00 R ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 7 Configuration AM4022 m 4 3 3 Device Protection Register DPROT The Device Protection Register holds the write protect signals for Flash devices Table 4 7 Device Protection Register DPROT DEVICE PROTECTION REGISTER DPROT ADDRESS 0x284 ACCESS DESCRIPTION 7 2 Res Reserved 000000 R 1 EEWP EEPROM write protection 0 R W 0 EEPROM not write protected 1 EEPROM write protected Writing a 1 to this bit sets the bit If this bit is set it cannot be cleared 0 BFWP_ Boot Flash write protection 0 R W 0 Boot Flash not write protected 1 Boot Flash write protected Writing a 1 to this bit sets the bit If this bit is set it cannot b
76. flow impedance depends on individual configuration of the AMC carrier or MicroTCA system Figure 6 5 Mid Size AM4022 Airflow Impedance Volumetric Flow Rate m3 s 0 005 0 01 0 015 0 02 07 160 0 6 10 Zone ZoneA 0 ZoneB ZonecC 04 ZoneD 140 120 100 0 3 Pressure Drop Pa 0 20 Pressure Drop inches H20 0 1 T hetir ei i Ea e rootrtitrirtisriitiiiy 0 peeve ter A A Peri Pe Pa S A D AA S E S D S S 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Volumetric Flow Rate CFM The following table indicates the pressure drop ranging from 5 to 40 cfm volumetric flow rates Table 6 1 Mid Size AM4022 Airflow Impedance by Zone N m PRESSURE DROP N m7 VOLUMETRIC FLOW RATE CFM 5 4 9 47 47 4 6 4 1 10 12 7 12 2 12 4 11 9 10 5 15 23 9 22 2 22 2 21 5 18 9 20 36 7 34 0 34 0 33 0 29 0 25 52 5 47 5 47 5 46 9 41 5 30 70 6 63 8 64 0 62 6 55 3 35 91 8 82 5 82 5 81 1 71 8 40 115 9 103 6 103 6 102 3 90 3 Page 6 10 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Thermal Considerations Table 6 2 Mid Size AM4022 Airflow Impedance by Zone inches H20 PRESSURE DROP inches H30 VOLUMETRIC 5 0 02 0 02 0 02 0 02 0 02 10 0 05 0 05 0 05 0 05 0 04 15 0 10 0 09 0 09 0 09 0 08 20 0 15 0 14 0 14 0 13 0 12 25 0 21 0 19 0 19 0 19 0 17 30 0 28 0
77. for debugging purposes In the event that a User Specific LED lights up during boot up and the AM4022 does not boot please contact Kontron If all User Specific LEDs flash red on and off at regular intervals they indicate that the processor junction temperature has reached a level beyond which per manent silicon damage may occur Once activated the overtemperature event remains latched until a cold restart of the AM4022 is undertaken all power off and then on again Page 2 10 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 10 2 Module Handle At the front panel the AM4022 provides a module handle for module extraction securing the module in the carrier chassis and actuating the hot swap switch The module handle supports a three position operation Figure 2 2 Module Handle Positions or aes i Hot Swap PERS B Unlocked g Table 2 6 Module Handle Positions MODULE HANDLE POSITION FUNCTION Locked When the AM4022 is installed the module handle is pushed in the Locked position and the following actions result e The module is locked in the carrier chassis e The hot swap switch is actuated Hot Swap When an extraction process of the AM4022 is initiated the module handle is pulled in the Hot Swap position and the following actions result e The module is locked in the carrier chassis e The hot swap switch is deactuated Unlocked When the module handle is pulled t
78. gures the AMC Common Options Region ports 2 3 and the Extended Options Region port 12 SATA interface via E Keying ON The AMC Common Options Region ports 2 3 and the Extended Options Region port 12 SATA interface are disabled Table 4 2 Configuration of DIP Switch SW2 Switches 3 and 4 SWITCH 4 SWITCH 3 DESCRIPTION OFF OFF MMC configures the PCI Express reference clock FCLKA via E Keying OFF ON AM4022 uses the local PCI Express reference clock AM4022 generates PCI Express reference clock to the AMC connector FCLKA ON OFF AM4022 uses local PCI Express reference clock AMC clock FCLKA is disabled ON ON Reserved Table 4 3 DIP Switch SW3 Configuration SWITCH SETTING DESCRIPTION 1 OFF Enable uEFI BIOS POST code LED output during boot up ON Disable uEFI BIOS POST code LED output during boot up 2 OFF Boot from the standard SPI boot Flash ON Boot from the recovery SPI boot Flash see note below 3 OFF Reserved ON 4 OFF Standard uEFI BIOS parameters ON Clear uEFI BIOS parameters The default settings of the DIP switches are indicated by using italic bold Note If the DIP switch SW3 switch 2 is set to ON the SPI boot Flash selection can not be overwritten by the IPMI controller To clear the uEFI BIOS settings proceed as follows 1 Set the DIP Switch SW3 switch 4 to the ON position 2 Apply power to the system 3 4 After 30 seconds remove power from the system During this time period o
79. h advanced management features such as serial redirection over LAN e Two interfaces routed to the front I O connectors e Two interfaces routed to the AMC Card edge connector Onboard Controller Serial One 16550 compatible UART routed either to the front I O RS 232 signaling or the AMC Card edge connector TTL level depending on front panel version Gigabit Ethernet Common Options Region ports 0 1 e Two Gigabit Ethernet SerDes ports Serial ATA Common Options Region ports 2 3 e Two Serial ATA ports Extended Options Region port 12 e One Serial ATA port PCI Express Fat Pipes Region ports 4 11 e Two x4 or one x8 PCI Express interfaces as root complex controller only and operating up to 8 0 GT s Debug Interface Extended Options Region port 14 e One Debug port USB Interfaces AMC Interconnection Extended Options Region port 13 e One USB 3 0 port on request Extended Options Region ports 14 19 20 e Three USB 2 0 ports on request Serial Interface Extended Options Region port 15 e One Serial port DisplayPort Extended Options Region ports 17 20 One DisplayPort on request Clock Clock e PCI Express clock FCLKA to the host system does not synchronize on an external clock input Page 1 10 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Introduction Table 1 2 AM4022 Main Specifications Continued AM4022 SPECIFICATIONS Connectors Front Panel
80. hard disk and peripheral devices All measurements were conducted at an ambient temperature of 25 C The power consump tion values indicated in the tables below can vary depending on the ambient temperature This can result in deviations of the power consumption values of up to 15 The operating system used was Windows 7 64 bit with a nominal payload power of 12 V and with the following interfaces connected e Two Front Gigabit Ethernet ports Front DisplayPort or COM port depending on the configuration tested e Front USB keyboard The following AMC fabric interfaces were active during the measurements AMC Common Options Region ports 0 3 e AMC Fat Pipes Region ports 4 7 Page 5 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Power Considerations The payload power consumption was measured with the following processors e Intel Core i7 3612QE SV processor with ECC 2 1 GHz 6 MB L3 cache e Intel Core i7 3555LE LV processor with ECC 2 5 GHz 4 MB L3 cache using various combinations of the following configurations Work Load uEFI shell For this measurement the processor cores were active the graphics controller was in idle state no application running and Intel Turbo Boost Technology was enabled Work Load IDLE For this measurement all processor cores and the graphics controller were in idle state no application running and Intel Turbo Boost Technology was enabled Work Load TYPICAL For
81. he carrier backplane connector 5 Apply pressure to the front panel until the module is properly seated in the carrier back plane connector This may require a considerable amount of force Apply pressure only to the front panel not the module handle During seating in the connector there is a no ticeable snapping of the board into the connector When the board is seated it should be flush with the carrier or system front panel In the case of a running system the following occurs e The BLUE HS LED turns on When the module is seated the module management power is applied and the BLUE HS LED turns on No payload power is applied at this time 6 Connect all external interfacing cables to the module as required and ensure that they are properly secured 7 Push the module handle in the Locked position When the module handle is in the Locked position the module is locked and the hot swap switch is actuated ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 3 5 Installation AM4022 m In the case of a running system the following occurs e The BLUE HS LED displays long blinks When the carrier IPMI controller detects the module it sends a command to the mod ule to perform long blinks of the BLUE HS LED e The BLUE HS LED turns off The Intelligent Platform Management Controller on the carrier reads the Module Cur rent Requirements record and the AMC Point to Point Connectivity record If the module FRU information is v
82. he following registers are special registers which the AM4022 uses to monitor the onboard hardware special features and the AMC control signals Normally only the system uEFI BIOS uses these registers but they are documented here for application use as required Note Take care when modifying the contents of these registers as the system uEFI BIOS may be relying on the state of the bits under its control 4 3 1 Status Register 0 STATO The Status Register 0 holds general onboard and AMC control signals Table 4 5 Status Register 0 STATO REGISTER NAME STATUS REGISTER 0 STATO PND DIRI ESIS 0x280 DESCRIPTION 7 Res Reserved 0 R 6 BBEI uEFI BIOS boot end indication 0 R 0 uEFI BIOS is booting 1 uEFI BIOS boot is finished 5 4 BFSS Boot Flash selection status N A R 00 Standard SPI boot Flash active 01 Recovery boot Flash active 10 External SPI boot Flash active 11 Reserved 3 DIP4 Position of DIP switch SW3 switch 4 N A R 0 Switch on 1 Switch off 2 DIP3 Position of DIP switch SW3 switch 3 N A R 0 Switch on 1 Switch off 1 DIP2 Position of DIP switch SW3 switch 2 N A R 0 Switch on 1 Switch off 0 DIP1 Position of DIP switch SW3 switch 1 N A R 0 Switch on 1 Switch off Page 4 6 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 4 3 2 Control Register 1 CTRL1 The Control Register 1 holds board speci
83. ics Performance Modulation Technology Intel Smart 2D Display Technology High performance MPEG 2 decoding WMV9 VC1 Hardware acceleration Support of DisplayPort interface e Display support for resolution up to 2560 x 1600 pixels 60 Hz 2 10 7 1 Graphics Memory Usage The 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors support the Dynamic Video Memory Technology Intel DVMT with up to 352 MB memory This technology ensures the most efficient use of all available memory for maximum 3D graphics performance DVMT dynamically responds to application requirements allocating display and texturing memory resources as required Page 2 16 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 10 7 2 DisplayPort Interfaces The AM4022 provides up to two DisplayPort interfaces one implemented as a 20 pin DisplayPort connector J6 on the front panel and one routed to the Extended Options Region of the AMC interconnection available on request Additionally the Intel QM77 chipset provides DisplayPort interoperability support for CRT DVI HDMI displays through a cable adapter If the AM4022 is ordered with a DisplayPort on the front panel one DisplayPort interface is im plemented as a 20 pin DisplayPort connector J6 on the front panel and the serial port COMA is routed to the AMC interconnection The following figure illustrates the DisplayPort connector J6 Figure 2 7 DisplayPort Connector J6 19 20 The following table
84. interrupt controller and timer functions e System Management Bus SMBus compatible with most I 0 devices DMI and FDI interfaces to the processor e Intel High Definition Audio Interface not used on the AM4022 e Analog display port not used on the AM4022 e Three digital display ports only two ports are used on the AM4022 e Integrated RTC Page 2 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 4 Timer The AM4022 is equipped with the following timers e Real Time Clock The Intel QM77 chipset integrates an MC146818B compatible real time clock with 256 Byte CMOS RAM The AM4022 does not include an onboard battery socket for a 3 V lith ium battery power source Alternatively the RTC can be powered from the management power But if the power is switched off the RTC will lose its data All CMOS RAM data remain stored in an additional EEPROM device to prevent data loss An optional battery module for RTC backup is available For further information refer to chapter 2 6 e Counter Timer Three 8254 style counter timers are included on the AM4022 as defined for the PC AT e The Intel QM77 chipset integrates eight high precision event timers 2 5 Watchdog Timer The AM4022 provides a Watchdog timer that is programmable for a timeout period ranging from 125 ms to 4096 s in 16 steps Failure to trigger the Watchdog timer in time results in a system reset or an interrupt In dual stage mode a combinat
85. ion of both interrupt and reset if the Watchdog is not serviced A hardware status flag will be provided to determine if the Watch dog timer generated the reset 2 6 Battery The AM4022 does not have any provisions for an onboard battery for backup of the RTC There is however an optional mezzanine module available which does provide battery powered backup for the RTC This module uses the J7 connector for interfacing with the AM4022 If this module is required the J7 interface is not available for the SATA Flash module Refer to Appendix B for further information concerning this module 2 7 Power Monitor and Reset Generation All onboard voltages on the AM4022 are supervised which guarantees controlled power up of the board This is done by releasing the power up reset signals after the threshold voltages have been passed ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 5 Functional Description AM4022 2 8 Flash Memory The AM4022 provides Flash interfaces for the uEFI BIOS and the SATA Flash module 2 8 1 SPI Boot Flash for uEFI BIOS The AM4022 provides two 8 MB SPI boot Flashes for two separate uEFI BIOS images a standard SPI boot Flash and a recovery SPI boot Flash The fail over mechanism for the uEFI BIOS recovery can be controlled via the IPMI controller or the DIP switch SW3 on the AM4022 If the standard SPI boot Flash is corrupted the IPMI controller automatically enables the recovery SPI boot flash and boots the system again The SPI boo
86. ion of the air temperature sensor refer to Figure 1 4 AM4022 Board Layout Bottom View 6 2 Processor Thermal Monitoring To allow optimal operation and long term reliability of the AM4022 the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processor must remain within the maximum die temperature specifications The max imum die temperature for Intel Core i7 3612QE and i7 3555LE processors is 105 C The 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors use the Adaptive Thermal Monitor feature to protect the processor from overheating and includes the following on die temperature sensors Up to four Digital Thermal Sensors DTS one for each core e One Digital Thermal Sensor DTS for the graphics controller e Catastrophic Cooling Failure Sensor THERMTRIP These sensors are integrated in the processor and work without any interoperability of the Mod ule Management Controller the uEFI BIOS or the software application Enabling the Thermal Control Circuit in the uEFI BIOS allows the processor to maintain a safe operating temperature without the need for special software drivers or interrupt handling routines 6 2 1 Digital Thermal Sensor DTS The 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors include on die Digital Thermal Sensors DTS one for each core and one for the graphics controller They can be read via an internal register of the processor The temperature returned by the Digital Thermal Sensor will always be at or below the maximum opera
87. j 55 F P x j r Pi gt recommended ee r fg operating range Ff A y q 4l x lt E oO E S 40 ve r a4 35 E tti i ii i i i i Liv 0 20 25 30 35 40 Volumetric Flow Rate CFM Page 6 8 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Thermal Considerations Figure 6 3 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3555LE 2 5 GHz COM Port Volumetric Flow Rate m s 0 005 0 01 0 015 ra E a Rra 70 a TYPICAL O i L1 65 4 af n peee N 5 60 k I bo E a E to 7 MAXIMUM 5 L Pa a 55 a c i y S A i yy VA g recommended 8 ar operating range E C r T pS J x rt 3 Vv tC v4 40 gt p 35 E a ias La raids isi lA1 wa iA x 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Volumetric Flow Rate CFM Figure 6 4 Mid Size AM4022 with i7 3555LE 2 5 GHz DisplayPort Volumetric Flow Rate m s 0 005 0 01 0 015 T T T T T T 70 7 Pt TYPICAL 65 MAXIMUM 60 55 recommended 50 operating range 45 MINIMUM Max Airflow Input Temp C 40 ost 25 30 35 40 Volumetric Flow Rate CFM 35 L 10 15 20 oO o ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 6 9 Thermal Considerations AM4022 m 6 4 2 Airflow Impedance The following figure shows the airflow impedance curves of a Mid size AM4022 module No card guides or struts have been used for the measurements because the resulting air
88. l e Mid size 181 5 mm x 73 5 mm x 18 96 mm e Full size 181 5 mm x 73 5 mm x 28 95 mm Board Weight Mid size with heat sink and without SATA Flash module 247 grams 5 Full size with heat sink and without SATA Flash module 310 grams amp JTAG Two JTAG interfaces One processor JTAG interface routed to the onboard debug connector for debugging purposes e One JTAG interface connected to the AMC Card edge connector for de bugging and manufacturing purposes Software uEFI BIOS AMI Aptio AMI s next generation BIOS firmware based on the uEFI Specification and the Intel Platform Innovation Framework for EFI e Serial console redirection via the Serial port or LAN e LAN boot capability for diskless systems standard PXE e Redundant image automatic fail safe recovery in case of a damaged image e Non volatile storage of setting in the SPI Flash battery only required for the RTC e Compatibility Support Module CSM providing legacy BIOS compat ibility based on AMIBIOS8 Command shell for diagnostics and configuration e EFI shell commands executable from mass storage device in a Pre OS environment open interface e MMC support in the command shell z Software IPMI Module Management Controller Firmware providing the following features oN e The MMC is accessible via IPMB L and one KCS interface with interrupt support e The MMC Firmware can be updated in field through all supported onboard interfaces e Two MMC Flash
89. l core processors in 22 nm technology The 2 1 GHz Intel Core i7 3612QE has a 4x 64 kB L1 cache 4x 256 KB L2 cache and 6 MB L3 cache The 2 5 GHz Intel Core i7 3555LE has a 2x 64 kB L1 cache 2x 256 KB L2 cache and 4 MB L3 cache Both the processor and the memory are soldered resulting in a higher MTBF and a significant improvement in cooling The AM4022 includes up to 8 GB dual channel Double Data Rate DDR3 memory with Error Checking and Correcting ECC running at 1600 MHz The graphics controller and the memory controller are integrated in the processor One Quad Gigabit Ethernet Controller directly connected to the processor ensures maximum data throughput The AM4022 further provides up to 64 GB Flash memory via an optional on board Serial ATA Flash module The AM4022 is available with two front panel versions one with a DisplayPort and one with a COM port Further interfaces include one USB 2 0 host interface and two Gigabit Ethernet ports to the front as well as a variety of high speed interconnect topologies to the system such as Dual Gigabit SerDes connection and Dual Serial ATA storage interface in the Common Options Region two x4 or one x8 PCI Express interfaces in the Fat Pipes Region one Serial ATA stor age interface a DisplayPort on request one USB 3 0 port and three USB 2 0 ports all on request in the Extended Options Region and a Debug port in the Extended Options Region The AM4022 can provide an FCLKA PCI Ex
90. m operation The following table lists the Extended Options Region pins with no differential signals Table 2 17 Extended Options Region Single Ended Pins Description AMC PIN AMC PORT FUNCTION I O SIGNALING VOLTAGE 133 15 Tx serial port COMA O 3 3V TTL level 132 15 Rx serial port COMA 3 3V TTL level 127 14 Debug serial data output O 3 3V TTL level 126 14 Debug serial clock output O 3 3V TTL level Note The Extended Options Region pins listed above do not have differential sig nals They have 3 3V TTL signaling voltage The following table lists the optional single ended GPIO pins Table 2 18 Optional Single Ended GPIO Pins Description AMC PIN AMC PORT FUNCTION 1 0 SIGNALING VOLTAGE 139 16 General purpose output GPOO O 3 3V TTL level 138 16 General purpose output GPO1 O 3 3V TTL level 136 16 General purpose input GPI0 3 3V TTL level 135 16 General purpose input GPI1 3 3V TTL level Note On standard AM4022 boards the pins listed in the table above are not avail able Page 2 26 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description The following table lists the Extended Options Region pins for the AM4022 with AMC USB sup port Table 2 19 Extended Options Region Pins for the AM4022 with AMC USB Support AMC PIN AMC PORT FUNCTION I O SIGNALING VOLTAGE 124 14 USB 2 0 port 1
91. mperature Signals soccccsccs cise cients cneecennesieceusndsssbaetasdivonimenecdodonessoeeds 2 31 Configuration of DIP Switch SW2 Switches 1 and 2 ccceeceeeeeesseeeeeeeeees 4 4 Configuration of DIP Switch SW2 Switches 3 and 4 ccceceeceeessssseeeeeeees 4 4 DIP Switch SW3 Configuration 0 ccccccccccccssnseeenseeeeeeeceeeeeeeseeeeseessaseaeaaees 4 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page ix Preface AM4022 4 4 MVOAddr ss Map sa snascescivctichedaceacseueiesahacenoceaser dec R ARES EEEa Or riaa 4 5 4 5 Status Register O STATO ssss sssssssssnnneessnernnnneerrrrnnneeeernrrnnneeeennrnnnererrenne 4 6 4 6 Control Register 1 CTRL1 esss sssssssssnssesssernnneeensrrnsseeeernrrnnneeennnrnnneeeennne 4 7 4 7 Device Protection Register DPROT ssessssssssssesssssssnesessernnnneeesrnnnnneeeerenne 4 8 4 6 Reset Status Register RSTAT essssssssssssssssseneeseesnnennnnrnnrrrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnenne 4 9 4 9 Board Interrupt Configuration Register BICFG ccccccceseeeeeeeeeees 4 10 4 10 Board ID High Byte Register BIDH cccccscssceeeeeeeeeessnteeeeeneneees 4 10 4 11 Board and PLD Revision Register BREV cccsssssesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 4 11 4 12 Geographic Addressing Register GEOAD ssssssssssseseeeeeeeeeeees 4 11 4 13 Watchdog Timer Control Register WTIM ssssceceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 4 13 4 14 Board ID Low Byte Register BIDL 22 csscccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeteeeennneeeeees
92. n MicroTCA system For other sys tems the available flow rate will differ The maximum ambient operating temperature must be recalculated and or measured for such environments For the calculation of the maximum am bient operating temperature the processor and chipset junction temperature must never ex ceed the specified limit for the involved processor and chipset Page 6 6 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Thermal Considerations Thermal characteristic curves e Thermal characteristic curve of the AM4022 with typical work load Thermal characteristic curve of the AM4022 with maximum work load The above curves comply with the load values indicated in Chapter 5 3 Payload Power Consumption Tables 5 2 and 5 3 How to read the diagram Select a specific processor and choose a specific working point For a given flow rate there is a maximum airflow input temperature ambient temperature provided Below this operating point thermal supervision will not be activated Above this operating point thermal supervision will become active protecting the processor from thermal destruction The minimum flow rate provided must not be less than the value specified in the diagram Volumetric flow rate The volumetric flow rate refers to an airflow through a fixed cross sectional area i e slot width x depth The volumetric flow rate is specified in m s cubic meter per second or cfm cubic feet per minute respectively Conversion
93. n and signature keys certificates and passwords and is able to withstand software attacks to protect the stored information Hardware features of the TPM 1 2 e TCG 1 2 compliant Trusted Platform Module TPM e Security architecture based on the Infineon SLE66CXxxPE security controller family e EEPROM for TCG firmware enhancements and for user data and keys e Advanced Crypto Engine ACE with RSA support up to 2048 bit key length Hardware accelerator for SHA 1 hash algorithm True Random Number Generator TRNG e Tick counter with tamper detection e Protection against Dictionary Attack e Intel Trusted Execution Technology Support e Full personalization with Endorsement Key EK and EK certificate Page 2 6 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 10 Board Interfaces 2 10 1 Front Panel LEDs The AM4022 is equipped with three Module Management LEDs and four User Specific LEDs The User Specific LEDs can be configured via two onboard registers see Chapter 4 3 12 User Specific LED Configuration Register and Chapter 4 3 13 User Specific LED Control Register Figure 2 1 Front Panel LEDs Module Management LEDs LED1 Out of Service LED LED2 Health LED HS LED Hot Swap LED User Specific LEDs 18 AM4022 p KA uUoJUuo ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 7 Functional Description m Table 2 2 Module Management LED Functions NORMAL MODE AM402
94. neenaticnlnutanmlieatasbadnaacebeaminniads 2 22 2 11 5 Module Power Interface aaiiccissscieninccacatiavnwcannteansaangadeimmavnionmnmwnniaas 2 22 2 11 6 Pinout of AMC Card edge Connector J1 cccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeees 2 23 2 12 Module Management ss sesssneeeseeenannnannennnnnrrnnrerennennnnnnnrnrnnnnnereneeennnnnnn een 2 29 2 12 1 Module Management Controller seceeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeesesennnnees 2 29 2 12 2 MMC Signals Implemented on the AM4022 0 eccccccccccccesesetsseeeees 2 30 Page iv ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Preface S Installation soena biian a ranei e nes 3 3 3 1 Safety Requirements sxciics cacccasesceesetices ss ceddoteussocesenasaneh eieidesdesiatateadinesososestc 3 3 3 2 Module Handle Positions so sctciieiaccasenesivacwadensaancdieediawenddaetdaetiouadceconntenntete 3 4 3 3 Hot Swap Procedures ooeeonsooasean0nnannnennnnnerennreennnennnrnnnnnrnnnrrrenrreennrennnenn 3 5 Gort HOCSWADINSCHION srsssiss isere EEES 3 5 3 3 2 Hot Swap Extraction esesererrcire rearea redii iia EE E ES 3 7 3 4 Installation of Peripheral Devices ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenesaneaneseneeeeetees 3 8 3 4 1 Installation of USB Devices ssssssseenenenneenennnnennrnrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnneene 3 9 3 4 2 Installation of Serial Devices seeeeeeenneneneneeeeeenerennnnnnnnnnennnnn 3 10 3 4 3 SATA Flash Module Installation Optional sccccccseeeseeeeeees 3 11 3 4 4 RTC Backup Battery Module I
95. nstallation Optional 08 3 11 3 9 Software Installati h sete cick ese aesere severe eeeatiuedans dei EAEE E EErEE vce 3 11 4 CONT QUIANON sssini AE aetna 4 3 4 1 DIP Switch Configuration seis sntetssatirenannbcaiatttiniededebndadaieesiesoiniasisacudaligacumetaniosads 4 3 4 2 VOAddress Map eorerieieenean dena hs eed EE ces 4 5 4 3 AM4022 Specific Registers avasccasesntedadsinvesiaiintindieintomecouaetueabeieldindewtawsed 4 6 4 3 1 Status Register O STATO essssssnoessnnnssnoennnnnnnsnrnnnnnnnsenrnnnnnneerrnnenee 4 6 43 2 Control Register 1 CTRL1 sccccdteicnsscccccccstsdessenscheveessesticcactsassesevaseees 4 7 4 3 3 Device Protection Register DPROT sss esssssssssssnnneeessennneeeesrrrnneee 4 8 4 3 4 Reset Status Register RSTAT ccccccccsesseeeeeeeseeseeeeeeeesenssnnneeess 4 9 4 3 5 Board Interrupt Configuration Register BICFG ccccceeeeeeees 4 10 4 3 6 Board ID High Byte Register BIDH cccccccssccceeesesestteeeees 4 10 4 3 7 Board and PLD Revision Register BREV scsscccceeeeeeeeetees 4 11 4 3 8 Geographic Addressing Register GEOAD ttisssscstsetteeeeeeees 4 11 4 3 9 Watchdog Timer Control Register WTIM sssseeeeeeeeeeteeees 4 12 4 3 10 Board ID Low Byte Register BIDL s cccccccccecccseoonnnnsnsesnsnsncererere 4 14 4 3 11 User Specific LED Configuration Register LCFG 0cc000 4 15 4 3 12 User Specific LED Control Register LCTRL
96. ntron reserves the right to change modify or improve this document or the product described herein as seen fit by Kontron without further notice Trademarks This document may include names company logos and trademarks which are registered trademarks and therefore proprietary to their respective owners Environmental Protection Statement This product has been manufactured to satisfy environmental protection requirements where possible Many of the components used structural parts printed circuit boards connectors batteries etc are capable of being recycled Final disposition of this product after its service life must be accomplished in accordance with applicable country state or local laws or regulations ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page xiii Preface AM4022 m Explanation of Symbols Caution Electric Shock A This symbol and title warn of hazards due to electrical shocks gt 60V when touching products or parts of them Failure to observe the pre cautions indicated and or prescribed by the law may endanger your life health and or result in damage to your material Please refer also to the section High Voltage Safety Instructions on the following page Warning ESD Sensitive Device This symbol and title inform that electronic boards and their compo nents are sensitive to static electricity Therefore care must be taken during all handling operations and inspections of this product in order to ensur
97. o the Unlocked position the AM4022 can be fully extracted and the following actions result e The module is unlocked in the carrier chassis e The hot swap switch is deactuated Note For normal operation the module handle must be in the Locked position ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 11 Functional Description AM4022 m 2 10 3 General Purpose DIP Switches The AM4022 is equipped with two general purpose 4 bit DIP switches SW2 and SW3 which are used for board configuration The following tables indicate the functions of the switches integrated in the DIP switches SW2 and SW3 Table 2 7 DIP Switch SW2 Functions SWITCH FUNCTION 1 PCI Express AMC Fat Pipes Region ports 4 11 configuration 2 SATA AMC Common Options Region ports 2 3 and Extended Options Region ports 12 configuration 3 r PCI Express reference clock configuration Table 2 8 DIP Switch SW3 Functions SWITCH FUNCTION POST code display during boot up uEFI BIOS Firmware Hub configuration Clearing uEFI BIOS CMOS parameters For further information on the configuration of the DIP switches SW2 and SW3 refer to Chapter 4 1 DIP Switch Configuration 2 10 4 Debug Interface The AM4022 provides several onboard options for hardware and software debugging such as e Four bicolor debug LEDs for signaling hardware failures and uEFI BIOS POST code e One optional small form factor extend
98. or ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 13 Functional Description AM4022 m 2 10 6 Serial Ports The AM4022 has been designed to support one serial port COMA fully compatible with the 16550 UART controller If the AM4022 is ordered with a COMA port on the front panel COMA is implemented as a se rial RS 232 10 pin mini connector J5 This connector allows connecting standard serial de vices to the AM4022 via a specially designed serial adapter for a 10 pin mini connector to a 9 pin female D Sub connector from Kontron The COMA interface includes receive and transmit signals as well as additional signals for handshaking mode Data transfer rates up to 115 2 kB s are supported The COMA interface can be routed to the AMC port 15 in the Extended Options Region of the AMC Card edge Connector as TTL 3 3 V signal level In this event the COMA port includes only receive and transmit signals Note If the AM4022 is ordered with a COMA connector on the front panel the graphics controller integrated in the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processor is disabled The following figure and table provide pinout information on the serial port connector J5 Figure 2 5 Mini Con J5 COMA Table 2 10 Mini Con J5 COMA Pinout PIN SIGNAL FUNCTION I O o 1 NC Not connected 2 RXD Receive data 3 TXD Transmit data 4 DTR Data terminal ready 5 GND
99. ow the processor and the graphics controller to opportunistically and automatically run faster than its rated operating clock frequency if it is operating below power temperature and current lim its This feature must be enabled in the uEFI BIOS for the processor and graphics controller to operate with maximum performance The Intel SpeedStep technology enables real time dynamic switching of the voltage and fre quency between several modes This is achieved by switching the bus ratios the core operat ing voltage and the core processor speeds without resetting the system The 3rd generation Intel Core i7 processors used on the AM4022 have the following multi level cache structure e 64 kB L1 cache for each core e 32 kB instruction cache 32 kB data cache 256 kB L2 shared instruction data cache for each core Up to 6 MB L3 shared instruction data cache shared between all cores ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 3 Functional Description AM4022 m Table 2 1 Features of the Processors Supported on the AM4022 FEATURE Core i7 3612QE SV 2 1 GHz Core i7 3555LE LV 2 5 GHz Processor Cores four two Processor Base Frequency 2 1 GHz 2 5 GHz Maximum Turbo Frequency 3 3 GHz 3 2 GHz L1 cache per core 64 kB 64 kB L2 cache per core 256 kB 256 kB L3 cache 6 MB 4 MB DDR3 Memory up to 8 GB 1600 MHz up to 8 GB 1600 MHz Graphics Base Frequency 650 MHz 550 MHz Graphics Max Dynamic Frequency
100. press clock to the host system The AM4022 does not however synchronize on an external clock input The AM4022 provides safety and security features via an on request Trusted Platform Module TPM 1 2 The AM4022 has full hot swap capability A dedicated Module Management Controller MMC is used to manage the board and support a defined subset of Intelligent Platform Management Inter face IPMI commands and PICMG ATCA AMC command extensions which enables operators to detect and eliminate faults faster at module level This includes monitoring several onboard tem perature conditions board voltages and the power supply status managing hot swap operations rebooting the board etc All in all IPMI enhances the board s availability and reliability while reduc ing the operating costs and the mean time to repair Optimized for high performance packet based telecom systems the AM4022 is targeted to wards but not limited to the telecom market application such as radio network controllers me dia streaming traffic processing database management and routing The AM4022 also fits into all applications situated in industrial environments including I O intensive applications The careful design and the selection of high temperature resistant components ensure a high prod uct availability This together with a high level of scalability reliability and stability make this state of the art product a perfect core technology for long life embe
101. range indicated in the table above Failure to comply with the above may result in damage to the board 5 2 Carrier Power Requirements 5 2 1 Module Management Power The module management power is used only for the Module Management Controller MMC which has a very low power consumption The management power voltage measured on the AMC at the connector shall be 3 3 V 5 and the maximum current is 150 mA see Table 5 1 DC Operational Input Voltage Ranges The module management power is below 0 45 W and it has therefore not been taken into con sideration during the measurements 5 2 2 Payload Power Payload power is the power provided to the module from the carrier or the backplane for the main function of the module The payload power voltage should be selected at the higher end of the specified voltage range The maximum continuous current limit value is based on the AMC module s power limit of 80 W At the minimum supply voltage of 10 8 V the 80 W requires approximately 7 4 A ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 5 3 Power Considerations AM4022 m The payload power voltage shall be at least 10 8 V and not more than 13 2 V at the module contacts during normal conditions under all loads see Table 5 1 DC Operational Input Voltage Ranges The bandwidth limited periodic noise due to switching power supplies or any other source shall not exceed 200 mV peak to peak 5 2 3 Payload and MMC Voltage Ramp Power supplies mus
102. rd Base Specification Nov 15 2006 PICMG AMC 1 R2 0 PCI Express on AdvancedMC Oct 8 2008 PICMG AMC 2 R1 0 Ethernet Advanced Mezzanine Card Specification March 1 2007 PICMG AMC 3 R1 0 Advanced Mezzanine Card Specification for Storage Aug 25 2005 IPM IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification v2 0 Document Revision 1 0 February 12 2004 IPMI Platform Management FRU Information Storage Definition V1 0 Document Revision 1 1 September 27 1999 PCI Express PCI Express Base Specification Revision 3 0 Nov 18 2010 Serial ATA Serial ATA Specification Revision 3 0 Serial ATA II Extensions to Serial ATA 1 0 Revision 1 0 Platform Firmware Unified Extensible Firmware Interface uEFI specification version 2 1 All Kontron Product Safety and Implementation Guide ID 1021 9142 Products E ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 1 15 Introduction AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page 1 16 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description Chapter Functional Description ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 1 Functional Description AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page 2 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Functional Description 2 Functional Description 2 1 Processor The AM4022 supports the low power high performance 64 bit dual core 3rd generation Intel Core i7 3612QE processor with 2 1 GHz clock speed
103. roller is based on the NXP ARM7 microcontroller and provides a dual 512 kB flash implementation with automatic roll back strategy to the back up copy for example if a firmware upgrade is interrupted or corrupted In addition there is an MMC system EEPROM available for firmware private data and FRU da ta Access to this EEPROM is only possible via IPMI commands The host processor communicates with the MMC via the Keyboard Controller Style KCS in terface The MMC is able to communicate directly with the FPGA via the I C interface The MMC is used to manage the AM4022 For example it monitors several onboard tempera ture conditions board voltages and the power supply status manages LEDs and operations reboots the board etc Additionally the MMC can intervene in the operating status of the sys tem by reading temperature values shutting down systems and generating alarm signals if fault conditions occur The MMC provides an IPMI watchdog in compliance with the AMC specification The watchdog can be used to reset or power cycle the payload CPU This enhances the board s characteris tics and improves the system s reliability The MMC firmware is designed and specially made for AMC environments and is compliant with the PICMG 3 0 and IPMI v2 0 rev 1 0 specifications Additionally IPMI over LAN IOL and Serial over LAN SOL are supported by the AM4022 For information on IOL SOL refer to the IPMI FW User Guide for the AM4022
104. rovides the pinout of the AMC Card edge connector J1 The shaded table cells indicate signals that are not used on the AM4022 Table 2 15 Pinout of AMC Card edge Connector J1 BASIC SIDE COMPONENT SIDE 1 EXTENDED SIDE COMPONENT SIDE 2 SIGNAL FUNCTION ry em SIGNAL FUNCTION PREN 1 GND Logic Ground 170 GND Logic Ground 2 PWR Payload Power Carrier 169 TDI JTAG Test Data Input Carrier 3 PS1 Presence 1 AMC 168 TDO JTAG Test Data Output AMC 4 MP Management Power Carrier 167 TRST JTAG Test Reset Input Carrier 5 GAO Geographic Address 0 Carrier 166 TMS JTAG Test Mode Select In Carrier 6 RSV Reserved Optional PCle AMC 165 TCK JTAG Test Clock Input Carrier Reset Output 7 GND Logic Ground 164 GND Logic Ground 8 RSV Reserved 163 Tx20 DisplayPort Data Lane 3 AMC 9 PWR Payload Power Carrier 162 Tx20 DisplayPort Data Lane 3 AMC 10 GND Logic Ground 161 GND Logic Ground 11 Tx0 GbE A Transmitter AMC 160 Rx20 USB 2 0 port 6 D AMC 12 Tx0 GbE A Transmitter AMC 159 Rx20 USB 2 0 port 6 D AMC 13 GND Logic Ground 158 GND Logic Ground 14 Rx0 GbE A Receiver Carrier 157 Tx19 DisplayPort Data Lane 2 AMC 15 Rx0 GbE A Receiver Carrier 156 Tx19 DisplayPort Data Lane 2 AMC 16 GND Logic Ground 155 GND Logic Ground 17 GA1 Geographic Address 1 Carrier 154 Rx19 USB 2 0 port 7 D AMC 18
105. rrupt Configuration Register 0x286 There are four possible modes of operation involving the Watchdog timer e Timer only mode Reset mode e Interrupt mode e Dual stage mode At power on the Watchdog is not enabled If not required it is not necessary to enable it If re quired the bits of the Watchdog Timer Control Register must be set according to the applica tion requirements To operate the Watchdog the mode and time period required must first be set and then the Watchdog enabled Once enabled the Watchdog can only be disabled or the mode changed by powering down and then up again To prevent a Watchdog timeout the Watchdog must be retriggered before timing out This is done by writing a 1 to the WTR bit In the event a Watchdog timeout does occur the WTE bit is set to 1 What transpires after this depends on the mode selected The four operational Watchdog timer modes can be configured by the WMD 1 0 bits and are described as follows Timer only mode In this mode the Watchdog is enabled using the required timeout period Normally the Watchdog is retriggered by writing a 1 to the WTR bit In the event a timeout occurs the WTE bit is set to 1 This bit can then be polled by the application and handled ac cordingly To continue using the Watchdog write a 1 to the WTE bit and then retrigger the Watchdog using WTR The WTE bit retains its setting as long as no power down up is done Therefore this bit ma
106. s LED lights up to indicate a successful 100Base TX or 1000BASE T connection When green it indicates a 100Base TX connection and when yellow it indicates a 1000Base T connection When not lit and the ACT LED is active the connection is operating at 10Base T ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 2 19 Functional Description AM4022 m 2 11 AMC Interconnection The AM4022 communicates with the carrier board or the MicroTCA backplane via the AMC Card edge connector which is a serial interface optimized for high speed interconnects The AMC Card edge connector supports a variety of fabric topologies divided into five functional groups e Fabric interface e Synchronization clock interface e System management interface e JTAG interface e Module power interface The following sections provide detailed information on these interfaces 2 11 1 Fabric Interface The Fabric interface is the real communication path and comprises 20 high speed ports pro viding point to point connectivity for module to carrier and module to module implementations The high speed ports are separated in three logical regions as follows e Common Options Region e Fat Pipes Region e Extended Options Region The AM4022 port mapping is described below and illustrated in Figure 2 9 e Common Options Region e Ports 0 1 Two Gigabit Ethernet SerDes ports e Ports 2 3 Two Serial ATA ports e Fat Pipes Region e Ports 4 11 Two x4 or one x8 PCI Express interfaces oper
107. sideration that the stepping and revision ID of the chipset and or other onboard PCI devices may change Thus a re configuration of the operating system installation im age deployed for a previous chipset stepping or revision ID is in most cases re quired The corresponding operating system will detect new devices according to the Plug and Play configuration rules E ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 3 11 Installation AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page 3 12 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration Chapter Configuration ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 1 Configuration AM4022 m This page has been intentionally left blank Page 4 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration 7 4 Configuration 4 1 DIP Switch Configuration The AM4022 is equipped with two 4 bit DIP switches SW2 and SW3 used for board configu ration Figure 4 1 DIP Switches SW2 and SW3 The following tables indicate the functions of the switches integrated in the DIP switches SW2 and SW3 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 4 3 Configuration m AM4022 Table 4 1 Configuration of DIP Switch SW2 Switches 1 and 2 SWITCH SETTING DESCRIPTION 1 OFF MMC configures the AMC Fat Pipes Region ports 4 11 PCI Express interface via E Keying ON The AMC Fat Pipes Region ports 4 11 PCI Express interface are disabled 2 OFF MMC confi
108. t comply with the following guidelines in order to be used with the AM4022 Beginning at 10 of the nominal output voltage the voltage must rise within gt 0 1 ms to lt 20 ms to the specified regulation range of the voltage Typically gt 5 ms to lt 15 ms e There must be a smooth and continuous ramp of each DC output voltage from 10 to 90 of the regulation band The slope of the turn on waveform shall be a positive almost linear voltage increase and have a value from 0 V to nominal Vout 5 2 4 Power Sequencing for Unmanaged Systems If the AM4022 is installed in an unmanaged system the module management power must be stable and in regulation before the payload power starts to ramp up 5 3 Payload Power Consumption The goal of this description is to provide a method to determine the payload power consumption of the AM4022 board with different configurations and applications Even though the measurement results indicate that the processor and the memory dissipate the majority of the payload power integrators must still take into consideration the application as a whole when specifying AM4022 overall power requirements The power consumption tables below list the power specifications for the AM4022 board using the 3rd generation Intel Core i7 3612QE and the Intel Core i7 3555LE processors The values were measured using an AMC carrier with two power supplies one for the AM4022 module and the other for the external
109. t flash includes a hardware write protection option which can be configured via the uEFI BIOS If write protection is enabled the SPI Flash cannot be written to Note The uEFI BIOS code and settings are stored in the SPI boot flashes Changes made to the uEFI BIOS settings are available only in the currently selected SPI boot Flash Thus switching over to the other SPI boot Flash may result in oper ation with different uEFI BIOS code and settings 2 8 2 Serial ATA Flash Module Optional The AM4022 supports up to 64 GB of NAND Flash memory in combination with an optional Se rial ATA Flash module which is connected to the onboard connector J7 The Serial ATA Flash module is an SLC based SATA NAND Flash drive with a built in full hard disk emulation and a high data transfer rate Sustained read rate with up to 100 MB s and sus tained write rate with up to at least 90 MB s It is optimized for embedded systems providing high performance reliability and security Note Write protection is available for this module Contact Kontron for further assis tance if write protection is required m Lan E 2 9 Trusted Platform Module 1 2 On Request The AM4022 has been designed to support the Trusted Platform Module TPM 1 2 This fea ture is available on request TPM1 2 is a security chip specifically designed to provide en hanced hardware and software based data and system security It stores sensitive data such as encryptio
110. ting temperature 105 C Via the Digital Thermal Sensors the uEFI BIOS the Module Management Controller or the application software can measure the proces sor die temperature 6 2 2 Adaptive Thermal Monitor The Adaptive Thermal Monitor feature reduces the processor power consumption and the tem perature when the processor silicon exceeds the Thermal Control Circuit TCC activation tem perature until the processor operates at or below its maximum operating temperature The temperature at which the Adaptive Thermal Monitor activates the Thermal Control Circuit is not user configurable ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 6 3 Thermal Considerations AM4022 m The processor core power reduction is achieved by e Frequency VID Control by reducing the processor core voltage e Clock Modulation by turning the internal processor core clocks off and on Adaptive Thermal Monitor dynamically selects the appropriate method and does not require any additional hardware software drivers or interrupt handling routines 6 2 3 Frequency VID Control Frequency VID Control reduces the processor s operating frequency using the core ratio mul tiplier and the input voltage using VID signals This combination of lower frequency and VID results in a reduction of the processor power consumption When the processor temperature reaches the TCC activation point the event is reported to the Module Management Controller Running the processor at th
111. to 85 C Climatic Humidity 93 RH at 40 C non condensing acc to IEC 60068 2 78 Dimensions 70 mm x 28 mm Board Weight ca 14 grams Note Write protection is available for this module Contact Kontron for further assis tance if write protection is required ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page A 3 SATA Flash Module AM4022 A 2 SATA Flash Module Layout The SATA Flash module includes one board to board connector J2 for interfacing with the AM4022 Figure A 1 SATA Flash Module Layout Bottom View NAND Flash NAND Flash Page A 4 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 RTC Backup Battery Module Appendix B RTC Backup Battery Module ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 PageB 1 RTC Backup Battery Module AM4022 This page has been intentionally left blank Page B 2 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 RTC Backup Battery Module B RTC Backup Battery Module This special battery mezzanine module is provided for applications requiring backup power for the RTC It is supplied with up to two parallel connected 3V lithium batteries The module is field replaceable The batteries themselves are not replaceable The RTC Backup Battery Module utilizes the SATA Flash module connector for interfacing with the AMC board Therefore if it is installed the SATA Flash module cannot be used B 1 Technical Specifications Table B 1 RTC Backup Battery Module Specifications BATTERY MODUL
112. vices The AM4022 supports the installation of standard USB peripheral devices via an adapter for Mini USB type A to USB type A connectors Figure 3 3 Adapter for Mini USB Type A to USB Type A Connectors Note All USB devices may be connected or removed while the host or other peripherals are powered up For further technical or ordering information on this adapter please contact Kontron ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 Page 3 9 Installation AM4022 m 3 4 2 Installation of Serial Devices The AM4022 supports the installation of serial devices via a specially designed adapter for a 10 pin mini connector to a 9 pin female D Sub connector from Kontron Figure 3 4 Adapter for 10 Pin Mini Connector to 9 Pin D Sub Female Connector Note ay a Serial devices may be connected or disconnected only when payload power is Me not applied to the module For further technical or ordering information on this Kontron adapter please contact Kontron Page 3 10 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Installation 3 4 3 SATA Flash Module Installation Optional A Serial ATA Extension Module with up to 64 GB SATA NAND Flash Memory may be connected to the AM4022 via the onboard connector J7 This optionally available module must be physically installed on the AM4022 prior to installation of the AM4022 in a system During installation it is necessary to ensure that the SATA Flash module is properly seated in the onboard connector J7
113. y be used to verify the status of the Watchdog Reset mode This mode is used to force a hard reset in the event of a Watchdog timeout In addition the WTE bit is not reset by the hard reset which makes it available if necessary to determine the status of the Watchdog prior to the reset Interrupt mode This mode causes the generation of an interrupt in the event of a Watchdog timeout The interrupt handling is a function of the application If required the WTE bit can be used to determine if a Watchdog timeout has occurred Dual stage mode This is a complex mode where in the event of a timeout two things occur 1 an interrupt is generated and 2 the Watchdog is retriggered automatically In the event a sec ond timeout occurs immediately following the first timeout a hard reset will be generated The second timeout period is the same as the first If the Watchdog is retriggered normally opera tion continues The interrupt generated at the first timeout is available to the application to han dle the first timeout if required As with all of the other modes the WTE bit is available for application use Page 4 12 ID 1052 0183 Rev 1 0 AM4022 Configuration Table 4 13 Watchdog Timer Control Register WTIM REGISTER NAME WATCHDOG TIMER CONTROL REGISTER WTIM ADDRESS 0x28C DESCRIPTION ACCESS 7 WTE Watchdog timer expired status bit 0 R W 0 Watchdog timer has not expired 1 Watchdog timer has expired

AM4022 User Guide, Rev. 1.0

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