Command Line Interface User Guide
Contents
1. 4 2 Technical Support Engineers 210 0000052 rev 01 1 0 OVERVIEW Net to Net Technologies Micro DSLAMs and IP DSLAMs can be managed with Command Line Interface CLI through either a direct PC to DSLAM COM Communication Port connection or from a remote network connection via Telnet 1 1 System Requirements 1 1 1 Straight Through RJ45 to RJ45 Ethernet Cable Required for establishing a direct connection from a Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM Port to your PC for initial DSLAM configuration via CLI 1 1 2 DB9 Female to RJ45 Male Adapter Required for conversion of your PC s RS232 serial port for use with an RJ45 to RJ45 Ethernet cable Included with Micro DSLAMs and MUM2000 2s 1 1 3 Terminal Emulator Required for running CLI Any standard terminal emulator currently on the market will serve the purpose there are no specific program requirements 1 1 4 Telnet Tool Required for remote DSLAM management with CLI Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 1998 2000 NT and XP include a Telnet tool which is run through the MS Command Prompt MS DOS program If you are using an operating system other than Windows you may need to install a Telnet tool Any standard Telnet tool currently on the market will serve the purpose there are no specific program requirements 1 1 5 Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP Tool Required for downloading DSLAM firmware updates and for saving DSLAM configurations to local files for backup and or template use2. 7 Default O no priority system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number PRIORITY 0 7 E g system name gt set slot 4 port 3 priority 5 3 2 2 4 VLAN Range Net to Net Technologies IP DSLAMs and Micro DSLAMs comply with the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks specifically the 802 1Q Virtual Bridge Local Area Networks Standard VLAN Virtual Local Area Network tags are a packet s primary identification unless used in 210 0000052 rev 01 conjunction with a Backbone VLAN tag Section 3 2 2 1 VLAN start and end tags indicate the 802 10 VLAN tag range to be supported for each port Depending on your Micro DSLAM or interface module model type up to 10 VLAN ranges may be specified per port each of which may be configured with VLAN O a single VLAN or VLAN range NOTE When configuring VLAN Range s for a port both Start and End VLAN tags must be entered for ALL ranges including single VLAN and VLAN OFF 3 2 2 4 1 VLAN O OFF DEFAULT VLAN mode is OFF when all possible VLAN ranges are configured at zero Only packets WITHOUT a designated VLAN tag are allowed to communicate across a port with VLAN OFF PACKETS COMING WITH WILL BE FROM THE no VLAN tag transmitted WAN any VLAN tag dropped no VLAN tag transmitted uplink any VLAN tag dropped S
3. Logs users out of the DSLAM management system system name gt logout 4 0 TECHNICAL SUPPORT 4 1 The Net to Net Web Site The following information can be found via the Technical Support page at nettonet com Product Documentation http www nettonet com support docs cgi Frequently Asked Questions http www nettonet com support faq Product Discontinuation Notices http www nettonet com support disc DSL Distance and Bandwidth Chart http www nettonet com support quickref n2n Firmware Downloads http www nettonet com support downloads Visio Network Diagram Stencils http www nettonet com support visio n2n Net to Net Enterprise MIBs http www nettonet com support mibs 4 2 Technical Support Engineers If you are unable to locate the answers to your questions online please contact Net to Net Technologies Technical Support Department directly North and South America Europe Middle East and Africa support nettonet com support emea nettonet com 1 877 638 2638 44 0 1635 570953 1 603 427 0600 210 0000052 rev 01
4. Subnet Mask Default Gateway Inband Management Inband Mgmt VlanID Allow Management from Web Server x Xx xx XX XX XX XX XX XX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX ON or OFF 1 4085 XXX XXX XXX XXX tO XXX XXX XXX XXX Enabled or Disabled TFTP Server Enabled or Disabled Telnet Enabled or Disabled Cli Session Timeout xxx Slot 14 MUM Version Mac Address IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Inband Management Inband Mgmt VlanID x Xx xx XX XX XX XX XX XX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX ON or OFF 1 4085 3 3 3 Firmware Version Firmware Version functions only as a SHOW command and cannot be entered as a SET command 210 0000052 rev 01 system name gt SHOW SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number FIRMWARE_VERSION E g system name gt show slot 5 port all firmware_version A response to the above request would appear as follows Slot 5 Port 1 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ The number of ports listed Slot 5 Port 2 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ _ and the firmware versions Slot 5 Port 3 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ i ee Slot 5 Port 4 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ____ module model type in slot 5 Slot 5 Port 5 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ Slot 5 Port 6 MUX Version ___ CONV Version __ Slot 5 Port 7 MUX Version ___ CONV
5. Any standard TFTP tool currently on the market will serve the purpose there are no specific program requirements 1 2 Multi User Support Up to 10 CLI connections can run concurrently 1 direct connection via the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM Port and up to 9 remote connections via Telnet There are two classes of CLI users Superuser read write and General User read only Both classes may be logged in simultaneously 1 3 Default Settings No configuration is necessary for a Micro DSLAM or IP DSLAM to operate at default settings 210 0000052 rev 01 1 3 1 CLI User Access Defaults 1 3 1 1 Read Only Username general Password Password 1 3 1 2 Read Write Username superuser Password Password NOTE Usernames and passwords are case sensitive 1 3 2 System Defaults 1 3 2 1 IP Address IPD12000 Slot 13 192 168 254 252 As a method of preventing duplicate IP IPD12000 Slot 14 192 168 254 253 Address conflicts default IP Addresses IPD4000 Slot 5 192 168 254 252 for the IPD12000 are configured according to the slot location of the Micro DSLAM 192 168 254 252 Multiplexer Uplink Module s MUMs 1 3 2 2 Other System Parameters Gateway 0 0 0 0 Inband Management disabled Inband Management VLAN ID O off Management IP Address Range 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 all Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 System Name MUM or Micro DSLAM Model Name Telnet enabled TFTP enabled Web Server NMS enabled
6. Write Read Write users have unlimited access to all supported SNMP Managment Information Base MIB Object Identifiers OIDs system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM SNMP_READWRITE_COMMUNITY E g system name gt set snmp_readwrite_community Community Verify OI KK OK OK OK OK OK Default Password 3 2 1 8 Subnet Mask The proper syntax for a Subnet Mask iS Xxx Xxx xXxx xxx The maximum allowable value for each triple digit quadrant is 255 The Subnet Mask assigned to your DSLAM must duplicate that of your PC system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM SUBNET_MASK xxx xxx xxx xxx E g system name gt set slot 13 subnet_mask 255 255 255 207 Default 255 255 255 0 3 2 1 9 System Name User defined identifier of up to 32 alpha numeric characters replaces model name as the CLI command prompt system name gt SET SYSTEM_NAME user defined E g system name gt set system_name dslam412_mum13 The command prompt would then appear as dslam412_mum13 gt Default MUM or Micro DSLAM model name 210 0000052 rev 01 NOTE CLI System Name is tied to the first 32 characters of the SNMP MIB II OID sysName configuration of the system name via SNMP changes the CLI command prompt 3 2 2 Port Configuration The remainder of SET commands apply to each port within the IP DSLAM or Micro DSLAM individually
7. configured to allow it system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number FLOOD UPL E g system name gt set slot 2 port all flood upl 3 2 2 2 2 Vin VLAN Unknown unicast multicast and broadcast traffic within the sender s VLAN range is flooded to both the uplink ports and the interface ports system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number FLOOD VLN E g system name gt set slot 2 port all flood vin 3 2 2 3 Priority In compliance with the IEEE 802 1p Standard a subset of 802 10 each port can be set with one of eight levels of prioritization designated numerically from O to 7 O denotes no priority and 7 denotes the highest priority This allows packets coming from ports configured with higher priorities to scavenge bandwidth from lower priority ports if or when bandwidth becomes scarce IF A PORT IS CONFIGURED WITH THEN VLAN 0 OFF the configured priority is irrelevant the packet doesn t have VLAN tags a Single VLAN Access the configured priority will automatically be added to the VLAN Port tag and Backbone VLAN tag if utilized the existing priority in the VLAN tag s and Backbone VLAN tag if utilized will automatically be replaced with the configured priority one or more VLAN Ranges Trunk Port Priority 0
8. once username has been entered a request for password You must log in as a Superuser in order to make configuration changes Username superuser Password Password 2 2 2 CLI Prompt A command prompt will appear once you have logged in The CLI command prompt is tied to the DSLAM system name Section 3 2 1 9 The default system name is the model name of the MUM or Micro DSLAM into which you are logged system name gt 3 0 CLI COMMANDS 3 1 Overview 3 1 1 Command Syntax e Each CLI command must be typed in the sequence shown for that command e For all CLI commands requiring a slot number the slot number should be entered as 1 when configuring Micro DSLAMs e CLI commands are not case sensitive e The start and end values of a number range may be separated by either a space or a dash e Acorrectly entered command will be mirrored back to you followed by the requested data and or a statement indicating the action taken 3 1 2 Command Errors 3 1 2 1 Syntax Error Incorrect syntax command format will prompt an error message and the command will not be carried out 3 1 2 2 Slot and or Port Number Error A command with an incorrect slot and or port number may not receive an error message and or may not be mirrored back to you Incorrect slot and port numbers include slots that are physically empty and slot or port numbers that are beyond the realm of possible options CAUTION A command that is mirrored
9. 1 3 3 Port Defaults Circuit Identification n a no default Backbone VLAN 0 off Flood Uplink IP Range 1 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 IP Range 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Protocol all traffic VLAN Priority 0 none VLAN Range 0 0 off 1 4 Data Storage 1 4 1 Memory These parameters cannot be configured via CLI they are configurable only with Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP and Net to Net s Network Management System NMS Configuration backup is inherent in Net to Net Technologies Micro DSLAMs and IP DSLAMs Upon initial power up default parameters will remain in place unless changed through CLI SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol or NMS Net to Net s Network Management System Once changed new configurations will automatically be recorded in both RAM and NVRAM 210 0000052 rev 01 1 4 1 1 RAM Random Access Memory Data stored in RAM will be erased if the DSLAM loses power 1 4 1 2 NVRAM Non Volatile Random Access Memory Data stored in NVRAM will remain intact even if the DSLAM loses power unless deliberately cleared or reconfigured 1 4 2 Local Files Both system and port configurations can be saved on your PC or local network as a backup and or for use as a template for future configurations Once a DSLAM has been configured as desired the settings can be flash uploaded from the DSLAM to a local file through a Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP tool with a GET command and the followi
10. IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM GENERAL_PASSWORD E g system name gt set slot 5 general_password Password Verify KKK K OK K K K Default Password 3 2 1 6 2 Superuser Read Write Superusers have unlimited access to DSLAM management via CLI system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM SUPERUSER_PASSWORD E g system name gt set slot 5 superuser_password Password Verify KK OK OK OK OK OK OK Default Password 3 2 1 7 SNMP Community String SNMP community strings may be alpha and or numeric up to 15 case sensitive characters in length You will be prompted for values Only one SNMP community string may be assigned per each class of user all read only users utilize the same community string and all read write users utilize the same community string 210 0000052 rev 01 NoTE Read only and read write SNMP community strings cannot be configured remotely via Telnet CLI configuration of SNMP community strings can only be accomplished via a direct connection from your PC to the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM port 3 2 1 7 1 Read Only Read only users are limited to SNMP GET requests system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM SNMP_READONLY_COMMUNITY E g system name gt set snmp_readonly_community Community Verify KK K K OK K K K Default Password 3 2 1 7 2 Read
11. all sdsl_line_coding 2biq 3 2 2 5 3 CAP Carrierless Amplitude and Phase CAP line code modulates transmit and receive signals into two wide frequency bands that can pass throught a filter without being attenuated system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number SDSL_LINE_CODING CAP E g system name gt set slot 2 port all sdsl_line_coding cap 3 2 2 6 Speed The interface module or Micro DSLAM model type will determine the number of options and individual speeds available for each port Setting speed to OFF will disable the port See individual Interface Module User Guides and Micro DSLAM Installation Instructions to obtain specific speed vs distance capabilities and the default speed settings for each model When configuring bandwidth soeed must be expressed in kbps and entered as a whole number followed by a k Default varies 210 0000052 rev 01 system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number SPEED xxxxk OFF E g system name gt set slot 2 port all speed 528k 3 3 SHOW Commands A SHOW command returns the current configuration of a requested parameter as identified by slot number port number and or parameter name Enter SHOW commands as you would SET commands Section 3 2 simply replace the word SET with the word SHOW and exclude configura
12. and may be configured independently for each subscriber line if so desired 3 2 2 1 Backbone VLAN A Backbone VLAN tag is the primary packet identifier it allows a router with backbone capabilities to make smarter decisions in directing unlearned traffic by pointing packets to the correct network clouds Once the packets have made it to the proper network standard VLAN tags direct the packets to the intended ports PACKETS COMING WITH WILL BE FROM THE both WAN Backbone dropped regardless of whether the Backbone VLAN tag is in VLAN amp VLAN accordance with current configurations tags transmitted in accordance with standard VLAN rules Section standard 3 2 2 4 If the packet adheres to standard VLAN rules and WAN VLAN tags the Backbone VLAN is currently configured then a Backbone only VLAN tag will automatically be added to the packet prior to transmission along with the configured VLAN ID configured Priority and a zero 0 CFI bit dropped if the Backbone VLAN is not currently configured or both if the Backbone VLAN is configured but the packet s uplink Backbone Backbone VLAN tag does not match the current configuration VLAN amp VLAN If the packet s Backbone VLAN tag DOES match the current tags configuration the packet will follow standard VLAN rules Section 3 2 2 4 standard dropped if the Backbone VLAN is currently configured If the uplink VLAN tags Bac
13. back to you has most likely been carried out However any command NOT mirrored back to you has definitely NOT been carried out 210 0000052 rev 01 3 1 3 Command History The ten most recently entered CLI commands can be reviewed by pressing the and keys Each of these commands can also be altered for reuse simply backspace on the chosen command line to the point you wish to alter type the updated information and press the Enter Key 3 1 3 1 Back The Up Arrow Key 7 scrolls back from the most to the least recent of the last ten commands entered 3 1 3 2 Forward The Down Arrow Key Scrolls forward from the least to the most recent of the last ten commands entered NOTE You can only scroll forward if you have already scrolled back it is not possible to scroll forward from the most recent command 3 2 SET Commands A SET command is used to configure slots and or ports either individually or as groups The following parameters are configured with SET commands SYSTEM CONFIGURATIONS PORT CONFIGURATIONS CLI Session Timeout Password Backbone VLAN VLAN Range Gateway SNMP Community String Flood SDSL Line Code Inband Management Subnet Mask Priority Speed Inband Management VLAN ID System Name IP Address NoTE All SET commands with the exception of CLI Session Timeout and System Name must be entered with a slot number Slot number should be entered as 1 for all Micro DSLAMs 3 2 1 System Configuration System configu
14. for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number VLAN_RANGE 1 10 1 4085 1 4085 E g system name gt set slot 5 port 3 vian_range 1 100 250 3 2 2 5 SDSL Line Code SDSL Line Code refers to the method of line amplitude modulation for SDSL lines NoTE SDSL Line Code is currently configurable on SIM2000 interface modules and SDSL Micro DSLAMs only it is hard set on all other Net to Net SDSL products Additionally line code applies to ALL ports on SIM2000s and Micro DSLAMs it cannot be configured for individual ports 3 2 2 5 1 G SHDSL DEFAULT Transmission Convergence Pulse Amplitude Modulation TC PAM line code is a sixteen level PAM technique which incorporates advanced Trellis code precoding spectral shaping equalization circuits and forward error correction Otherwise known as G SHDSL system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number SDSL_LINE_CODING GSHDSL E g system name gt set slot 2 port all sdsl_line_coding gshdsl 3 2 2 5 2 2B1Q Two Binary One Quaternary 2B1Q line code is a four level PAM technique which reduces the signaling rate to half of the bit rate thereby doubling transmission efficiency system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number SDSL_LINE_CODING 2B1Q E g system name gt set slot 2 port
15. 0 Default 300 seconds 5 minutes 3 2 1 2 Gateway The proper syntax for a Gateway iS XXX XXX XXX XXX The maximum allowable value for each triple digit quadrant is 255 The Gateway assigned to your DSLAM must duplicate that of your PC system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM DEFAULT_GATEWAY xxx xxx xxx xxx E g system name gt set slot 13 default_gateway 193 166 254 255 Default 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 3 Inband Management Inband Management allows remote DSLAM management via CLI NMS and or SNMP as applicable NOTE In order to remote manage a DSLAM via CLI Telnet must also be enabled Section 3 4 1 6 system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM INBAND_MANAGEMENT ON OFF E g system name gt set slot 13 inband_management on Default OFF 3 2 1 4 Inband Management VLAN ID If your network is running VLANs to facilitate packet direction and or promote packet security you must set Inband MGMT Management VLAN ID Do not set Inband MGMT VLAN ID if your network is not running VLANs system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM INBAND_MGMT_VLAN_ID 0 4085 E g system name gt set slot 13 inband_mgmt_vlan_id 100 Default O NOTE Inband Management VLAN ID applies only to remote network management it does not apply to direct connections between your PC an
16. D12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number VLAN_RANGE 1 10 1 4085 1 4085 E g system name gt set slot 5 port 3 vlan_range 1 100 100 3 2 2 4 3 VLAN Range Trunk Port A port set with one or more specified VLAN ranges will automatically be designated as an 802 1Q VLAN Trunk Port only packets tagged within the specified VLAN range s will be allowed to communicate across that port Up to 10 VLAN ranges may be specified per port on select Micro DSLAM and interface module models NOTE A port configured with more than one single VLAN tag is considered a Trunk Port not an Access Port PACKETS COMING WITH WILL BE FROM THE WAN no VLAN tag dropped transmitted the packet will retain its a VLAN tag within the original VLAN tag along with VLAN ID and WAN specified trunk port CFI bit The original Priority however range will automatically be replaced with the DSLAM port s current Priority configuration a VLAN tag outside of WAN E trunk port range dropped uplink no VLAN tag dropped a VLAN tag within the transmitted as is the packet will retain uplink specified trunk port its original tag configurations for VLAN ID range Priority and CFI bit a VLAN tag outside of uplink the trunk port range dropped Starting VLAN tag 1 4085 Starting VLAN tag lt ending VLAN tag lt 4085 system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4
17. LAM or Micro DSLAM will restore ALL system and port configurations to original default settings CAUTION Clearing NVRAM to restore original default settings includes restoring Net to Net s default IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway Additionally Inband Management will revert to its original default setting OFF and you will be required to establish a direct PC to DSLAM connection for any subsequent configurations 1 5 2 1 Micro DSLAM Micro DSLAM NVRAM can only be cleared with the CLI CLEAR_NVRAM command see Section 3 4 1 2 210 0000052 rev 01 1 5 2 2 IP DSLAM Install the MUM you wish to clear into a powered IP DSLAM chassis devoid of interface modules if there are interface modules installed in the IP DSLAM it is not necessary to completely remove them simply slide them out of the chassis far enough to disengage the interface module connector at the back of the chassis and ensure that the power LED on the interface module faceplate is no longer illuminated Allow a minimum of one 1 minute to pass with the MUM running in the chassis before reinstalling any of the interface modules 1 5 3 System Reset Reboot A system reset will clear Micro DSLAM or IP DSLAM interface module RAM and restore all port configurations to original default settings It does not clear NVRAM system settings will remain as configured A system reset takes approximately one 1 minute to complete after which you will be required to log back in 1 5 3 1
18. Manual 1 5 3 1 1 Micro DSLAM Using a paperclip mechanical pencil or similar tool press and hold the Reset Button on the chassis faceplate for 10 seconds 1 5 3 1 2 IP DSLAM 1 5 3 1 2 1 MUM2000 2 only Slide the MUM2000 2 you wish to clear out of the DSLAM chassis far enough to disengage the module connector at the back of the chassis Ensure the power LED on the MUM2000 2 faceplate is no longer illuminated and wait 10 seconds before sliding the MUM2000 2 back into the chassis 1 5 3 1 2 2 All DSLAM Modules Power down the DSLAM chassis and wait 10 seconds before restoring power Resets all chassis interface modules in addition to the MUM2000 2 1 5 3 2 via CLI Use the CLI RESET command see Section 3 4 1 3 2 0 Establish a PC to DSLAM Connection Initial configuration requires a direct physical connection from your PC to the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM Port NorTE If your DSLAM has already been installed and configured it can be managed with CLI via either a direct PC connection Section 2 1 or remotely via Telnet Section 3 4 1 4 2 1 Establish a Physical Connection 2 1 1 Plug the Provided Cable Adapter Into Your PC Plug the provided DB9 Female to RJ45 Male Adapter into the RS232 serial port on your PC 210 0000052 rev 01 The adapter pinout is as follows DBS Female PIN SuUD20XX RJ45 PORT PINOUT DIRECTION PC RS232 SERIAL PORT PINOUT 1 Transmit Data TxD RxD Receive Data 2 Data Set Rea
19. N NET TO Ner TECHNOLOGIES CLI Management User Guide Command Line Interface For Management of Select Net to Net Micro DSLAMs and IP DSLAMs 210 0000052 rev01 Copyright 2002 Net To Net Technologies Inc The Net To Net Logo is a trademark of Net To Net Technologies Inc Worldwide Headquarters http www nettonet com Net To Net Technologies Contact nettonet com 112 Corporate Drive Portsmouth NH 03801 USA 1 877 638 2638 210 0000052 rev 01 EMEA Headquarters Net To Net Technologies Victoria House 19 Park Way Newbury Berkshire RG14 1EE UK 44 0 1635 570950 Contents 1 0 OVERVIEW 2 0 3 0 1 1 System Requirements 1 1 1 Straight Through RJ45 to RJ45 Ethernet Cable 1 1 2 DB9 Female to RJ45 Male Adapter 1 1 3 Terminal Emulator 1 1 4 Telnet Tool 1 1 5 Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP Tool 1 2 Multi User Support 1 3 Default Settings 1 3 1 CLI User Access Defaults 1 3 1 1 Read Only 1 3 1 2 Read Write 1 3 2 System Defaults 1 3 2 1 IP Address 1 3 2 2 Other System Parameters 1 3 3 Port Defaults 1 4 Data Storage 1 4 1 Memory 1 4 1 1 RAM Random Access Memory 1 4 1 2 NVRAM Non Volatile Random Access Memory 1 4 2 Local Files 1 4 2 1 Backup File 1 4 2 2 Template File 1 5 Data Management 1 5 1 IP DSLAM Data Management 1 5 1 1 Replacing an Interface Module 1 5 1 2 Replacing a Multiplexer Uplink Module MUM 1 5 2 Clearing NVRAM 1 5 2 1 Micro DSLAM 1 5 2 2 IP DSLAM 1 5 3 System Reset Rebo
20. SS IPADDRESS SET SHOW CLI_SESSION_TIMEOUT SYSTEM_NAME SET SHOW SLOT ALL slotnumber PORT ALL portnumber ITEM VALUE Slot is MANDATORY for all SET SHOW commands ALLOW BACKBONE_VLAN CLEAR_NVRAM CLI_SESSION_TIMEOUT DEFAULT_GATEWAY DISABLE_TELNET DISABLE_TFTP DISABLE_WEB_SERVER ENABLE_TELNET ENABLE_TFTP ENABLE_WEB_SERVER 210 0000052 rev 01 VALUES Allow IP_Address IP_ADDRESS for mgmt 0 4085 Reboots the unit and restores factory defaults Changes the CLI Session Inactivity Timeout XXX XXX XXX XXX Disables TELNET Capabilities Disables TFTP Server Disables the web server interface NMS Enables TELNET Capabilities Enables TFTP Server Enables the web server interface NMS FIRMWARE_VERSION FLOOD GENERAL_PASSWORD INBAND_MANAGEMENT INBAND_MGMT_VLAN_ID IP_ADDRESS LOGOUT PRIORITY RESET SDSL_LINE_CODING SNMP_READONLY_COMMUNITY Displays the firmware version UPL VLN You will be prompted for values ON OFF 0 4085 XXX XXX XXX XXX Logs user out of CLI 0 7 GSHDSL CAP 2B1Q You will be prompted for values SNMP_READWRITE_COMMUNITY You will be prompted for values SPEED SUBNET_MASK SUPERUSER_PASSWORD SYSTEM_NAME VLAN_RANGE WHO 3 4 3 LOGOUT XXXXk OFF where XXXX speed in kbps XXX XXX XXX XXX You will be prompted for values Changes the DSLAM System Name and CLI Prompt VLAN_RANGE SHOW ALL 1 10 SET 1 10 VLAN_ID 0 4085 0 4085 Who s logged on
21. Version ___ Slot 5 Port 8 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ Slot 5 Port 9 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ Slot 5 Port 10 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ Slot 5 Port 11 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ Slot 5 Port 12 MUX Version ___ CONV Version ___ 3 4 Independent Commands The following CLI commands are used independently of the SET and SHOW commands 3 4 1 System Management Regulation 3 4 1 1 Allow Specifies the IP Address es from which a DSLAM may be remotely managed NOTE DSLAMs are always manageable via a direct physical connection with the MUM2000 2 or Micro DSLAM COM Communication port regardless of management IP Address specifications system name gt ALLOW ALL ip_address or ip_address ip_address 3 4 1 1 1 All IP Addresses DEFAULT system name gt allow OR system name gt allow 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 3 4 1 1 2 IP Address Range system name gt allow ip_address ip_address E g system name gt allow 193 166 254 1 193 166 254 254 3 4 1 1 3 Single IP Address system name gt allow ip_address E g system name gt allow 193 166 254 102 210 0000052 rev 01 3 4 1 1 4 COM Communication Port Only system name gt allow 0 0 0 0 Each ALLOW command entered overwrites all previously entered ALLOW commands 3 4 1 2 Clear NVRAM CAUTION Clearing Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 NVRAM restores ALL system and port configurations to original default settings inc
22. d the DSLAM COM or MGMT port 3 2 1 5 IP Address The proper syntax for an IP Address iS xxx xxx xxx xxx The maximum allowable value for each triple digit quadrant is 255 The assigned IP Address must be in the same range as 210 0000052 rev 01 that of your PC but cannot duplicate it exactly the first three triple digit quadrants must match your PC s IP Address the fourth quadrant must be unique to the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 being configured system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM IP_ADDRESS xxx xxx xxx xxx E g system name gt set slot 13 ip_address 193 166 254 98 Default 192 168 254 xxx XXx 252 IPD12000 Slot 13 IPD4000 Slot 5 all Micro DSLAMs Xxx 253 IPD12000 Slot 14 3 2 1 6 Password Passwords may be alpha and or numeric up to 15 case sensitive characters in length You will be prompted for values Only one password may be assigned per each class of user all general users utilize the same password and all superusers utilize the same password NOTE General and Superuser passwords cannot be configured remotely via Telnet CLI configuration of passwords can only be accomplished via a direct connection from your PC to the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM port 3 2 1 6 1 General User Read Only General Users access to DSLAM management via CLI is limited to the HELP LOGOUT and SHOW commands system name gt SET SLOT 13 or 14 for the IPD12000 5 for the
23. del than the previous module and new or unconfigured original default settings Section 1 3 a different model than the previous module and already configured original default settings Section 1 3 ii A replacement module of like model will take on the same configurations as the previous module only if the Multiplexer Uplink Module MUM remains in the chassis and the chassis retains power during the interim Otherwise replacement module configurations will revert to original default settings 1 5 1 2 Replacing a Multiplexer Uplink Module MUM Net to Net Technologies recommends clearing the NVRAM of a previously configured MUM before using it as a replacement in a different chassis Section 1 5 2 2 Once NVRAM has been cleared the MUM will revert to original default settings THEN CHASSIS AND INTERFACE MODULE Ie THE REPLACEMENT MUMTS CONFIGURATIONS WILL REVERT TO the same model as the previous MUM i the same configurations as the previous MUM and new or unconfigured a different model than the previous MUM and new or unconfigured the same configurations as the previous MUM A replacement MUM will take on the same configurations as the previous MUM only if there is at least one interface module installed in the IP DSLAM and the IP DSLAM retains power during the interim Otherwise the replacement MUM will revert to original default settings 1 5 2 Clearing NVRAM Clearing NVRAM on the IP DS
24. dy DSR RTS Request to Send 3 Clear to Send crs DTR Data Terminal Ready ray Receive Data RxD TxD Transmit Data l5 Ground GND gt GND Ground 6 Data Terminal Ready DTR gt CTS Clear to Send 7 Request to Send RTS gt DSR Data Set Ready 8 No Connect NC DCD Data Carrier Detect 2 1 2 Connect Your PC to the DSLAM COM Port Connect one end of a STRAIGHT THROUGH RJ45 TO RJ45 ETHERNET CABLE into the adapter plugged into your PC and the other end of the cable into the RJ45 COM Port located on the front of the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 faceplate 2 2 Launch Your Terminal Emulator Launch the Terminal Emulator on your PC and configure the program settings Actual configurations will depend upon the Terminal Emulator model type being used though settings should be modeled after the list below most are standard defaults Refer to your Terminal Emulator user manual for further information Baud 9600 Port Com 1 Bit 8 Stop 1 bit Flow Control Software or XON XOFF Transmit Delay n a Parity none 2 2 1 LogIn Once your Terminal Emulator has been launched the following information will appear on your screen Net to Net Technologies Copyright C year product model name Version number Boot Prom number System Build Date date time year Mac Address address IP Address address 210 0000052 rev 01 This information will be followed by a request for username and
25. e SHOW ALL command lists current system configurations it does not list port configurations The response varies slightly for an IPD12000 with two MUMs Section 3 3 2 2 210 0000052 rev 01 system name gt show OR system name gt show all 3 3 2 1 Micro DSLAM IPD4000 with a MUM2000 2 or IPD12000 with a MUM2000 2 The response to a SHOW ALL command for a Micro DSLAM a MUM2000 2 in an IPD4000 Slot 5 or one MUM2000 2 in an IPD12000 either Slot 13 or Slot 14 will appear as follows Slot 1 5 13 or 14 MUM Version Mac Address IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Inband Management Inband Mgmt VlanID Allow Management from Web Server x xx xx XX XX XX XX XX XX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX ON or OFF 1 4085 XXX XXX XXX XXX tO XXX XXX XXX XXX Enabled or Disabled TFTP Server Enabled or Disabled Telnet Enabled or Disabled Cli Session Timeout xxx 3 3 2 2 IPD12000 with two MUM2000 2s The response to a SHOW ALL command for an IPD12000 with two MUM2000 2s will list select system configuration data for both MUMs Allow Management from Web Server TFTP Server and Telnet data however will only be listed for the ACTIVE MUM the MUM that you are logged into E g If there are two MUM2000 2s in your IPD12000 and you are logged into the system via the MUM in Slot 13 the SHOW ALL response would appear as follows Slot 13 MUM Version Mac Address IP Address
26. kbone VLAN is NOT currently configured then the packet only will follow standard VLAN rules Section 3 2 2 4 NOTE A Backbone VLAN tag cannot be used independently standard VLAN tags must be set Section 3 2 2 4 Additionally the DSLAM uplink connection for the port being configured must run through a router in order for a Backbone VLAN tag to function Backbone VLAN 0 4085 Default O disabled system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number BACKBONE_VLAN 0 4085 E g system name gt set slot 2 port all backbone_vlan 100 3 2 2 2 Flood Flood refers to the method in which interface modules handle unknown unicasts traffic directed to a single MAC Address multicasts traffic directed to multiple MAC Addresses and broadcasts traffic directed to all MAC Addresses for each port The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE Virtual Local Area Network VLAN 210 0000052 rev 01 standard 802 10 dictates that packets should be forwarded flooded if within the VLAN range for that port 3 2 2 2 1 Upl Uplink Default Unknown unicast multicast and broadcast traffic is flooded only to the DSLAM s uplink interface ports This prevents communication between interface ports without the intervention of an upstream device such as a router If communication between interface ports IS desired the upstream device must be properly
27. luding IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway Additionally Inband Management will revert to its original default setting OFF and you will be required to establish a direct connection with your DSLAM for any subsequent configurations NVRAM cannot be cleared remotely via Telnet your PC must be directly connected to the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM Port Once the Clear NVRAM command has been entered the process will take approximately one 1 minute to complete and you will be required to log back in for any subsequent configurations system name gt clear_nvram 3 4 1 3 Reset Resets reboots the Micro DSLAM or IP DSLAM interface module s clearing RAM and restoring all port configurations to original default settings Resetting the DSLAM does NOT clear NVRAM system settings will remain as configured A system reset takes approximately one 1 minute to complete after which you will be required to log back in system name gt reset 3 4 1 4 Enable Telnet DEFAULT Allows up to nine remote users to manage a DSLAM with CLI via Telnet NOTE In order to remote manage a DSLAM via CLI Inband Management must also be enabled Section 3 2 1 3 system name gt enable_telnet 3 4 1 5 Disable Telnet Disallows remote DSLAM management with CLI via Telnet system name gt disable_telnet 3 4 1 6 Enable TFTP DEFAULT Enables Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP allowing both system and port configurations to be saved on
28. ng information 1 4 2 1 Backup File A DSLAM backup file records ALL system and port configurations ITEM DATA NEEDED FOR BACKUP EXAMPLE Host Name DSLAM IP Address xXxx XXX XXX XXX 185 172 164 144 Remote l NVR_BACKUP BIN superuser nvr_backup bin Password filename password Local filename user preference dslam27_mum13_backup bin 1 4 2 2 Template File A DSLAM template file records all system and port configurations EXCEPT IP ADDRESS ITEM DATA NEEDED FOR TEMPLATE EXAMPLE Host Name DSLAM IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX 185 172 164 144 Remote filename NVR_CFG BIN Superuser password nvr_cfg bin Password Local filename user preference n2n_dslam12000_template bin Configuration files can also be flash downloaded FROM a local file TO a DSLAM simply replace the GET command with a PUT command Refer to your TFTP user manual for further instruction NOTE If you have an IPD12000 with two MUMs one each in Slots 13 and 14 backups must be done for each MUM individually 210 0000052 rev 01 1 5 Data Management 1 5 1 IP DSLAM Data Management 1 5 1 1 Replacing an Interface Module IF THE REPLACEMENT THEN MODULE CONFIGURATIONS INTERFACE MODULE IS WILL REVERT TO the same model as the previous module and new__ the same configurations as the or unconfigured previous module the same model as the previous module and the same configurations as the already configured previous module a different mo
29. ot 1 5 3 1 Manual 1 5 3 2 via CLI Establish a PC to DSLAM Connection 2 1 Establish a Physical Connection 2 1 1 Plug the Provided Cable Adapter Into Your PC 2 1 2 Connect Your PC to the DSLAM COM Port 2 2 Launch Your Terminal Emulator 2 2 1 LogIn 2 2 2 CLI Prompt CLI COMMANDS 3 1 Overview 3 1 1 Command Syntax 3 1 2 Command Errors 3 1 2 1 Syntax Error 3 1 2 2 Slot and or Port Number Error 3 1 3 Command History 3 1 3 1 Back 3 1 3 2 Forward 210 0000052 rev 01 3 2 SET Commands 3 2 1 System Configuration 3 2 1 1 CLI Session Timeout Gateway Inband Management Inband Management VLAN ID IP Address Password SNMP Community String Subnet Mask System Name onfiguration Backbone VLAN Flood Priority VLAN Range SDSL Line Code Speed 3 2 2 Ww w w U9 W W ag WW WW WW WW NNNNNNONNNNNNNN NNNNNNARPPRBRBPHPHEPE DUBRWNRFAVDANAUAWHN 3 3 SHOW Commands 3 3 1 SHOW Command Example 3 3 2 SHOW ALL 3 3 2 1 Micro DSLAM IPD4000 with a MUM2000 2 or IPD12000 with a MUM2000 2 3 3 2 2 IPD12000 with two MUM2000 2s 3 3 3 Firmware Version 3 4 Independent Commands 3 4 1 System Management Regulation 3 4 1 1 Allow Clear NVRAM Reset Enable Telnet DEFAULT Disable Telnet Enable TFTP DEFAULT Disable TFTP Enable Web Server DEFAULT Disable Web Server 0 Who WWWWWW WW Ww FOONAUAWN T w OmAASAARARAARAA QMePrPrPBPRBPHRBRBPHH WN Ov Cc 3 4 3 4 4 0 TECHNICAL SUPPORT 4 1 The Net to Net Web Site
30. rations made to the MUM2000 2 apply to ALL ports in ALL slots of the IP DSLAM System configurations made to the Micro DSLAM apply to ALL ports on the Micro DSLAM Unless your PC has been configured to accept Net to Net s default system settings or initial DSLAM configuration has already been completed you will need to set a proprietary IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway If remote DSLAM management is desired via CLI Net to Net s Network Management System NMS and or Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP you must also set Inband Management Additionally if your network is running VLANs to facilitate packet direction and or promote packet security you must also set Inband MGMT Management VLAN ID If any of these proprietary values are unknown contact your System Administrator or Information Technology Manager for further information If you have an IPD12000 with two MUMs system settings for each MUM must be configured separately NOTE Configuration changes can be made with CLI at any time regardless of IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway settings via a direct connection from the Micro DSLAM or MUM2000 2 COM Port to your PC 210 0000052 rev 01 3 2 1 1 CLI Session Timeout CLI Session Timeout sets the amount of time a CLI session can sit idle before the user is automatically logged out Time is represented in seconds minimum is 30 system name gt SET CLI_SESSION_TIMEOUT xxx E g system name gt set cli_session_timeout 60
31. tarting VLAN tag O Ending VLAN tag 0 system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number VLAN_RANGE 1 10 0 0 E g system name gt set slot 5 port 3 vian_range 1 0 0 3 2 2 4 2 Single VLAN Access Port Any port configured with a single VLAN tag is automatically designated as an 802 10 VLAN Access Port only packets with the specified VLAN tag will be allowed to communicate across that port NOTE Only ONE of a port s possible VLAN ranges may be set with a single tag for a port to be considered an Access Port If more than one VLAN range is configured for a port whether with single tags or ranges the port automatically becomes a Trunk Port Section 3 2 2 4 3 210 0000052 rev 01 210 0000052 rev 01 PACKETS COMING WITH WILL BE FROM THE transmitted the configured VLAN tag will automatically be added to the WAN no VLAN tag packet prior to transmission along with the configured VLAN ID configured Priority and a zero 0 CFI bit WAN any VLAN tag dropped configured VLAN Access tag uplink no VLAN tag dropped the specified transmitted the VLAN tag will uplink p automatically be removed from the VLAN Access tag aie packet prior to transmission a tag that does uplink not match the dropped Starting VLAN tag 1 4085 Ending VLAN tag Starting VLAN tag system name gt SET SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IP
32. tion values from the end of the command The following parameter configurations can be requested with a SHOW command Backbone VLAN Inband Management Speed CLI Session Timeout Inband MGMT VLAN ID Subnet Mask Default Gateway IP Address System Name Firmware Version Priority VLAN Range Flood SDSL Line Coding NOTE All SHOW commands with the exception of CLI Session Timeout and System Name must be entered with a slot number The slot number should be entered as 1 for all Micro DSLAMs 3 3 1 SHOW Command Example A request for the current speed configuration of all ports in Slot 5 of an IPD12000 would be entered as follows system name gt SHOW SLOT ALL or 1 12 for the IPD12000 ALL or 1 4 for the IPD4000 1 for the Micro DSLAM PORT ALL or port number SPEED E g system name gt show slot 5 port all speed A response to the above request would appear as follows Slot 5 Port 1 Speed kbps The number of ports listed and the speed shown Slot 5 Port 2 Speed kbps for each port would depend upon the interface module model type in slot 5 and the current speed Slot 5 Port 3 Speed ___ kbps configuration as set for each port Slot 5 Port4 Speed __ ikbps Slot 5 Port 5 Speed __ ikbps Slot 5 Port 6 Speed __ kbps Slot 5 Port 7 Speed ___ sikbps Slot 5 Port 8 Speed __ kbps Slot 5 Port 9 Speed _ kbps Slot 5 Port 10 Speed _____ kbps Slot 5 Port 11 Speed __ slkwbps Slot 5 Port 12 Speed _____ kbps 3 3 2 SHOW ALL Th
33. your PC or local network as a backup and or for use as a template for future condfigurations Section 1 4 2 TFTP also enables download of firmware upgrades to your DSLAM see Net to Net s DSLAM Firmware Upgrade Procedure system name gt enable_tftp 3 4 1 7 Disable TFTP Disables the option to download firmware upgrades and to save system and port configurations to local files 210 0000052 rev 01 system name gt disable_tftp 3 4 1 8 Enable Web Server DEFAULT Allows DSLAM management via Net to Net Technologies Network Management System NMS See Net to Net s NMS Management User Guide system name gt enable_web_server 3 4 1 9 Disable Web Server Disallows DSLAM management via NMS system name gt disable_web_server 3 4 1 10 Who Returns the IP Addresses of all users currently logged on to the management system through CLI and specifies whether each user is a Superuser or General User Also specifies which user if any is logged on via a direct connection through the DSLAM COM port as opposed to remote connections via Telnet system name gt who 3 4 2 HELP The HELP command returns a list of CLI command possibilities system name gt help OR system name gt A response to either of the above HELP Commands would appear as follows Usage CLEAR_NVRAM HELP LOGOUT WHO DISABLE_TELNET DISABLE_TFTP DISABLE_WEB_SERVER ENABLE_TELNET ENABLE_TFTP ENABLE_WEB_SERVER allow ALL IP_ADDRE
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