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1862 VoIP IAD (SIP) User's Guide

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1. EN HE EN HE EN EN EN NI TC E EE EE RRB TOC E AERE ee
2. Dp 276 ftp 1104204 bytes sent in 1 09Seconds 1013 03Kbytes sec ftp 68 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 10 Specifications WAN Interface ADSL Standard ANSI T1 413 Issue 2 ITU T G 992 1 ITU T G 992 2 Data rate Downstream Up to 11 Mbps Upstream 1 Mbps LAN Interface Ethernet Standard IEEE 802 3 10 100 Base T USB Standard 1 1 Analog Interface EXS x 1 FXO x I Built in Microfilter Attributes RFC 2364 RFC 2684 1483 Bridge RFC 2684 RFC 1483 Route 2516 RFC 1577 VCs 8 AAL type AALS ATM service class UBR CBR VBR ATM UNI support UNI3 1 4 0 OAM F4 F5 Yes Management SNMP ILMI 4 0 Telnet Web based management Configuration backup and restoration Software upgrade via TFTP client or FTP server Bridge Functions Transparent bridging and learning IEEE 802 14 Spanning Tree Algorithm QOS Yes Routing Functions Static route RIP and RIPv2 NAT PAT DHCP Client Server Relay DNS ARP Security Functions Authentication protocols PAP CHAP VPN features PPTP L2TP IpSec pass through 69 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Stateful Packet Inspection Packet filtering Denial Of Service protection QoS L3 policy based QoS ToS Voice Functions SIP RFC 3261 MGCP 3435 H 323 H 323 v3 Codec G 711 G 723 1 G 729ab RTP RFC 1889 SDP RFC 2327 On Off hook Caller ID ETSI based Lifeline POTS Yes Echo cancell
3. 67 10 SEE CUBIC A PIONS 69 11 PIN ASSIGNNIEN ES od ce 71 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide CHAPTER 12 TROUBLESHOOTING 72 CHAPTER 13 GLOSSARY M A ERUNT 73 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter introduces the 1862 VoIP IAD SIP It includes a product overview description of the products features and applications and explains the functions of the Front panel LED indictors 1 1 Product Overview The 1862 15 a powerful VoIP Integrated Access Device providing predictable real time toll quality voice over the Internet The 1862 IAD is designed for residential and business users who need to integrate ADSL and VoIP technologies With ADSL broadband technology the 1862 IAD offers users easy access to the Internet and provides VoIP at very high speeds An ordinary telephone connects to the port telephone jack on the back of the IAD allowing calls to be routed to anywhere in the world significantly reducing or eliminating long distance charges Your PCs do not have to be turned on to make calls The 1862 IAD supports policy based QoS on Layer 3 which provides high quality voice service The 1862 IAD solves all of your network and telephony needs in one integrated unit which reduces your space requirements and the cost of hardware and cabling This makes the 1862 IAD the most cost effective solu
4. Disabled 1 Disabled 6 6 6 6 Disabled Disabled ppp4 Disabled 5 Disabled Disabled Sm in Disabled Enable Disable To enable or disable NAT interfaces select an interface and click on Enable or Disable 39 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 3 DHCP Server The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP provides a centralized approach to allocating IP addresses It allows IP addresses to be dynamically assigned on an as needed basis from a pool of addresses The DHCP server is disabled by factory default 5 3 1 Enabling DHCP STEP 1 Click on DHCP from the menu bar Version Access Control List of DHCP Entries Link Status WAN Setup Select Subnet NetMask Start Ip End Ip Gateway Broadcast ji Ec add np LAN Setup Hu Routing Setup C eth 192 168 1 0255 255 255 0192 168 1 224 192 168 1 239192 168 1 1192 168 1 255192 168 1 1 0 0 0 0 Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot Add Delete Stop ADSL Mode NAT Port Redirect DHCP Server Confiqure System Statistics STEP 2 Create a DHCP entry by clicking on the ADD button Ed STEP 3 Fill out the following parameters and then click on Apply to submit the settings 40 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide DHCP Server DHCP Server Contiguration Interface Starting IP Address End IP Address Subnet Netmask 255
5. TET NAT Port Redirect 15 min ES Counter DHCP Server CRE Errors O Coane CRC Errors 1 day ES Counter System Statistics ATM Statistics Diagnostic IP ADSL Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line Shows the ADSL standard that is currently configured The standards are MULTI T1 413 G DMT and G LITE 22 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Upstream Upstream data rate negotiated by the DSL link kbps data rate negotiated by the DSL link kbps Attenuation Current attenuation in dB of both the near end and far end SNR Margin Current SNR margin in dB HEC Count Number of ATM cells received with errors since the link was established Firmware The version number of the firmware 15 min ES Counter Number of errored seconds for the current 15 minute period CRC Errors Number of errors per second since training occurred 1 day ES Counter Number of errored seconds for the current day 23 4 4 WAN Setup Click on WAN Setup from the tool bar and configure the WAN interface for these services RFC1483 Bridged RFC1483 Routed PPPoE PPPoA and MER The following are the common settings for these services VPI and VCI LLC Encapsulation With LLC encapsulation a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type Ethernet This allows mu
6. connectionless protocol that converts data messages generated by an application into packets to be sent over IP UNIX An operating system developed at AT amp T Bell Laboratories upload To receive a file transmitted over a network URL Uniform Resource Locator An Internet standard addressing protocol for describing the location and access method of a resource on the Internet USB Universal Serial Bus A bi directional isochronous serial interface for adding dynamically connectable peripheral devices without the need for a reboot UTP Unshielded twisted pair is the most common kind of copper telephone wiring 80 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Virtual Circuit A logical connection or packet switching mechanism established between two devices at the start of transmission VCI Virtual Channel Identifier The 16 bit field in an ATM cell header that specifies the virtual channel over which the cell 15 to be transmitted VDSL Very high speed DSL A DSL protocol running at up to 52 Mbps that is restricted to short distances virtual circuit A logical circuit established between two devices at the start of transmission VOD Video On Demand A service that provides video to subscribers upon request VPE virtual Path Identifier VPE virtual Path Identifier The 8 bit field in an ATM cell header that specifies the routing path for a cell VPN Virtual Private Network A network implemented over a public network that is ma
7. Back Finish Cancel 17 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 3 Logging In to the Web Browser This section describes how to manage the IAD via a Web browser from the remote end You can use a web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0 or above Use a browser that provides full support for JavaScript For optimum visibility of the configuration screens set your display resolution to 1024 x 768 To change the resolution go to the Microsoft Windows Control Panel and click on the Display icon You will find the resolution setting under the Settings tab A unique default user account is provided with user name root and password 1234 For security purposes you should change the default password the first time you log in 3 1 I P Address To log on to the device using a web browser your workstation and the device must both be on the same network segment The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 You can modify the IP address of your PC by following these steps STEP 1 In Windows go to Control Panel and select Network Connections Select your Local Area Connection LAN and right click on it Select Properties from the ensuing menu On the General tab scroll down to Internet Protocol TCP IP and select it Then click on the Properties button STEP 2 Click on the IP Address tab of the TCP IP Properties screen and change the IP address to the domain of 192 168 1 24 Properties Bindings
8. Bin STEP After you see the message Type set to I type ha set to I ftp ha STEP 9 After you see the message Hash mark printing type put filename bin app ftp put firmware 67 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide STEP 10 After a moment the file should begin transferring after you see the message Transfer complete the upgrade process 1s complete JUD PORT cc id successful 2 LI Comm antc m m Emo 15 Opening BINARY mode data connection for IG NE Eee ee ee EHE NENNEN EUER EUER EE ERES REESE WF FE EN EN EN EN HE HIE EN EN EN EN EN FE PU PN EN BE EN EN HE EN HE EN EN EN EN HE EN EN EN EN EN HE HN EN
9. The unique fixed address of a piece of hardware normally set at the time of manufacture and used in PAT protocols MAC Medium Access Control a protocol for determining which device has access to the network at any one time Mbps Megabits per second One megabit is 1 048 576 10242 bits Multi Commercial Unit A commercial building or complex with multiple tenants MDU Multi Dwelling Unit A residential building with multiple tenants MIB MIB Release 2 An update of the MIB standard defined by RFC 1213 MIB Management Information Base A database of managed objects used by network management protocols to provide network management information and device control modem Modulator Demodulator A device used to convert a digital signal into an analog signal and vice versa so that data can be transmitted over a telephone line modulation The process of varying the amplitude frequency or phase of a carrier wave to form data transmissions multicasting The ability of a network node to send the same data to multiple endpoints multiframe An ordered functional sequence of frames on a multiplexed digital circuit Network Address Translation is a transparent routing function that translates a Private IP address on a PAT into a Public address that can be used in a public network 77 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide network address The network portion of an IP address network protocol Network protocols encapsula
10. documentation training distributor locations or Paradyne worldwide office locations use one of the following methods Internet Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Be sure to register your warranty at www paradyne com warranty Telephone Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company representative Within the U S A call 1 800 870 2221 Outside the U S A call 1 727 530 2340 Document Feedback We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document Please mail them to Technical Publications Paradyne Corporation 8545 126th Ave N Largo FL 33773 send e mail to userdoc paradyne com Include the number and title of this document in your correspondence Please include your name and phone number if you are willing to provide additional clarification Trademarks Acculink Bitstorm Comsphere DSL the Easy Way ETC Etherloop FrameSaver GranDSLAM GrandVIEW Hotwire the Hotwire logo Jetstream MVL NextEDGE Net to Net Technologies OpenLane the Paradyne logo Paradyne Credit Corp the Paradyne Credit Corp logo Performance Wizard StormPort TruePut are registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation ADSL R Connect to Success Hotwire Connected iMarc JetFusion JetVision MicroBurst PacketSurfer Quick Channel ReachDSL Reverse Gateway Spectrum Manager and StormTracker are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation All other produc
11. 15 not practical the Telephone Company will notify the customer as soon as possible Also you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary The Telephone Company may make changes in its facilities equipment operations or procedures that could affect the operation of the equipment If this happens the Telephone Company will provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service If trouble 1s experienced with the modem refer to the repair and warranty information in this document If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network the Telephone Company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem 1s resolved The user may make no repairs to the equipment Connection to party line service 1s subject to state tariffs Contact the state public utility commission public service commission or corporation commission for information If the site has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line ensure the installation of the modem does not disable the alarm equipment If you have questions about what will disable alarm equipment consult your Telephone Company or a qualified installer 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Notice to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network NOTICE This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal Equipment Technical Specifications This is confirmed by the registrat
12. 34 4 9 RETRIEVE DEFAULT SED e bo bite EE ERE Duas Lor diii ted ETE REPE Danae Lordi DE pede aeu 35 CHAPTER 5 ADVANCED CONFIGURATION it tes ou ede leue estes oue ede eae 36 T E 36 INENTOPORTISBDIRSEG Do ident 37 sU MEE Pri PS ER VER E 40 NCONPIGURE nb tia 43 us CHAPTER6 PERFORMANCE MONITORING e eee eese eee eee 53 SYSTEM STATISTICS ER 53 6 2 e rii ILIA ah a at C 55 CHAFTER7 DEIAGNOSTIGCS 57 T YORE A I M eM Cee 57 Foo ES 58 8 SEP CONETG 60 Lu EROR 60 MEMO NEUEN 61 RS SONNE eno 63 SAS RO ERROR STCK 64 Oe US cte cm E MEME E 66 9 SOFTWARE UPGRADE
13. Advanced 805 DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer network does nat automatically assign IP addresses ask pour network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below C Obtain an IP address automatically Specify an IP address IP Address 192 168 Subnet 255 255 255 0 1 133 STEP 2 Click on to submit settings Reboot computer as requested 18 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide STEP 3 Start your Internet browser with the default IP address 192 168 1 1 3 2 Login Procedure To log on to the system from the Web browser follow the steps below STEP1 Start your Internet browser STEP 2 Type the IP address for the router in the Web address field For example if the IP address is 192 168 1 1 type http 192 168 1 1 Enter Network Password 2 e Flease type your user name and password Site 132 158 1 1 Realm DEVILES User Name Password Save this password in pour password list Cancel STEP 3 You will be prompted to enter your user name and password The default User Name 15 root and the default Password is 1234 The user name and password are case sensitive STEP 4 After successfully logging in you will reach the main menu Menu items have three categories Basic Advanced and VoIP 19 1862 VoIP IAD User s Gu
14. after the RIP or static route function 15 enabled Ping sends a request message to the host and waits for a return message This diagnostic function can verify 1f the remote host 1s reachable Ping can also measure the round trip time to the remote host To access the Ping test screen click on the Ping tab on the Diagnostics screen Enter the Host Name or IP address of the remote terminal and click on Submit to start the ping and display the results Loopback Host Name Address Submit 58 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide The following 15 an example of the ping result The information displayed 15 as follows Packets transmitted The number of packets that were transmitted Packets received The number of packets that were received Packets lost The number of packets lost transmitted or received Maximum round trip time The slowest round trip time Minimum round trip time The fastest round trip time Loopback Host is alive Ping Statistics Packets Transmitted Packets Received 4 Packet Loss 951 Minimum Round Trip Time ms Maximum Round Trip Time ms 59 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 8 SIP Configuration SIP the Session Initiation Protocol is a signaling protocol for Internet conferencing telephony presence events notification and instant messaging It is the Internet Engineering Task Force s IETF s standard for multimedia conferencing over IP It 15
15. designed to address the functions of signaling and session management within a packet telephony network Signaling allows call information to be carried across network boundaries Session management provides the ability to control the attributes of an end to end call Session Initiation Protocol 15 a peer to peer protocol There are four components in the SIP standard User Agent UA Proxy Server Registrar Server and Redirect Server This document describes SIP User Agents and the call establishment between User Agents 8 1 I ntroduction The main SIP page appears when SIP is clicked on in the hyperlinks menu under VoIP This is the first and the initial screen for SIP configuration It lists configured SIP Parameters PhoneList Remote CallForward SIP Configuration List Host Info Max Interface Transport UDP UseProxy NO Digits 2 C Proxy 7 Registrar Info Host IN C Port No IN C C Domain Info Domain IN C C CODECs Info PCMLI selected selected selected REGISTER STATE DIRECT CALL Config Modify The screen allows performing following actions Their configurations are described in following sections e Local e PhoneList e Remote e CallForward 60 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 8 2 Local The Local tab configures the local terminal parameters The page displays the SIP Configuration List To configure the local parameters click
16. from the menu bar In the main window click on Erase Version Access Control Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode Port Redirect DHCP Server The modem will reboot Configure And it will take 20 seconds to reboot and startup System Statistics ATM Statistics Diagnostic Reboot SIP The current parameters will be erased from the flash and reset to their original default settings This will come into effect after reboot 35 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 5 Advanced Configuration 5 1 ADSL Mode There are four ADSL modes MULTI ANSI G DMT and G LITE The default ADSL mode 15 G DMT MULTI mode enables the device to auto adjust its mode to match the remote Central Office CO DSL Access Multiplexer DSLAM Specify an ADSL mode then click on Apply button to submit the settings ADSL Mode ADSL Standard Cancel Please Save this to Configuration than re start the machine to effect 36 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 2 NAT Port Redirect Port Range Mapping is used to set up the virtual server A virtual server has two access ports public and private The public port 1s the open port where the Internet users access the virtual server The private port 15 the port on the LAN at which the virtual server 15 really accessed The public port is translated to the local port to access to the virtual server Follow
17. len Errors In lo cp 5tatistics Active Opens Passive 1 144 Attempt Fails 0 Current Establishments 5 Segments Inl 1285 Segments Qut tl 1176 Segments retransmitted dio Errors In Icmp Statistics IIN Messages 718 Errors lo Destination Unreaches 0 Time Exceeds In Source Quenches In Redirects lo Echos 700 Echo Replys 4 OUT Messages 716 Errors Destination Unreaches 16 Time Exceeds Source Quenches Redirects Echos Echo Replys 200 54 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 6 1 3 DHCP Lease To view TCP IP statistics click on the DHCP Lease tab at the top of the System Statistics page The DHCP Lease page shows the PCs that obtained an IP address from the DHCP pool Interfaces DHCP Lease DHCP Lease Statistics Lease IP Lease Time Address 192 168 1 225 0 00 00 00 00 00 22 8 4 83 192 168 1 224 0 00 00 00 00 50 63 01 42 78 6 2 statistics Click Statistics menu bar to display the Statistics The Statistics page monitors information for AALS and Encapsulation 6 2 1 AAL5 The AALS page shows the AAIS statistics AAL5 Statistics Transmitted Cells 0 Received Cells o ICRC Errors lo 55 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 6 2 2 Encapsulation Click on the SNDCP Sub Network Dependency Convergency Protocol tab to display encapsulation statistics This page displays the VCs that are ru
18. of the screen Click on the Add button to add the entry Current ATM List IP EE User Authentication Idle PPP select VPI VCI Encap Address Mask Name Protocol Timeout Mode Vee Configured Wahl Setup Encapsulation Mode Network Settings VPI o LLC SMAP Multiplexing Enable Enable DHCP C RFC1483 Bridged RFC1483 Routed WARN IP address subnet mask PPPoE User name Password Dialing Mode Direct 4 Idle Timeout min Authenticatian C User name Password Authenticatian Client IP address subnet mask In the example above a new with VPI 0 and VCT 34 is created for MER mode The Address 1s assigned through the DHCP protocol 29 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 5 LAN I P Address The default LAN IP address 15 192 168 1 1 Click on LAN Setup from the menu bar to configure the LAN IP address Type the LAN IP address and subnet mask Click on Apply to submit the settings When the new IP address 15 applied Web browser access will be interrupted Use the new IP address to log in 4 5 1 Fixed IP and DHCP To configure IP address select LAN Setup and provide the required parameters Then click on Apply qE ED ix IP amp DHCP Version Access Control LAN Setup Link Status WAN Setu LAN Setup Current S
19. on the Config button or Modify button The Config button changes all the local parameters based on the default settings The Modify button configures the parameters for the selected part PhoneList Remote CallForward SIP Configuration List Host Info Interface eth Port 5060 Transport UseProxy NO 14 No Digits C Proxy 7 Registrar Info Host C Domain Info Domain N C C CODECs Info selected PCMA selected G729 selected REGISTER STATE DIRECT CALL Config Modify The following screen appears when you select Config PhoneList Remote CallForvward SIP Configuration Config Host Interface Port Transport Use Proxy Max Digits Config Proxy Hast Addr Config Registrar Hast Addr Port Config Codecs pcmu M pema M 729 Apply Cancel 61 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 8 2 1 Config Host This section configures the SIP host parameters e Interface Choose an interface that the SIP host will receive the SIP messages Port No Port number of the user agent where it receives the SIP messages The default port number is 5060 e Transport Choose the transport protocol Presently only UDP is supported e Use Proxy Choose YES if a Proxy or Registrar server will be used Also configure Proxy Info and Registrar Choose No if a Proxy Registrar server will not be used With this setting the proxy and registrar informat
20. 1862 VoIP IAD 51 User s Guide Document Number 1862 A2 GB21 00 November 2004 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Copyright 2004 Paradyne Corporation rights reserved Printed in U S A Notice This publication is protected by federal copyright law No part of this publication may be copied or distributed transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means electronic mechanical magnetic manual or otherwise or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation 8545 126th Ave N Largo FL 33773 Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose Further Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual Warranty Sales Service and Training Information Contact your local sales representative service representative or distributor directly for any help needed For additional information concerning warranty sales service repair installation
21. 255 255 0 Gateway 19216811 Primary DNS 192 168 1 1 Secondary DNS 0 0 00 Lease Time in Days Apply Cancel e Interface eth0 This configures interface that will provide the DHCP function By factory default the entry for interface ethO is defined with the gateway address 192 168 1 1 and DNS address 192 168 1 1 e Starting IP Address The first IP address of the address pool in the DHCP server Note IP address should be in the same subnet as the router s LAN IP address End IP Address The last IP address of the address pool in the DHCP server Note the IP address should be 1n the same subnet as the router s LAN IP address e Netmask The subnet mask of IP network e Gateway The gateway IP address e Primary DNS The IP address of the Domain Name Server Secondary DNS e Lease Time in Days Upon login the remote workstation will obtain an IP address This field defines the period of time that the workstation can use this IP address to access the Internet 5 3 2 Deleting a DHCP Entry STEP 1 Click on DHCP from the menu bar STEP 2 Choose a DHCP entry and click on Delete 41 42 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 4 Configure From the Configure page you can configure LAN and WAN interfaces VCC PPPoE PPPoA and DNS amp Default Gateway Interfaces List of Interface Entries Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Address Status l
22. Call Fwd Uncond Modity Phone No Enter phone port number for configuration e User Name Sip user of the forwarding address where the calls will be forwarded e IPv4 Addr The IP address to which the phone calls will be forwarded e Port No Port number of the forwarding address where the calls will be forwarded The default port number is 5060 e Fwd Call Choose YES if the phone will be forwarded Choose NO if the phone won t be forwarded Fwd Uncond Choosing YES the phone call will be forwarded under any conditions Choosing NO the phone call will only be forwarded when it is busy 66 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 9 Software Upgrade via FTP Follow the steps below to upgrade the firmware version of the IAD via FTP The procedures below will use LAN port IP address 192 168 1 1 for illustration STEP 1 Connect the router to a PC using the LAN cable Set the PC to the same subnet as the router 192 168 1 1 STEP 2 Start an FTP program on the PC STEP 3 Start a command prompt Start gt Run gt cmd and enter the menu where the new firmware is installed Example C Upgrade STEP 4 Enter the command ftp 192 168 1 1 the IAD s IP address 220 oie en xxu update sem ye User 192 168 1 1 none root Te required for root cO i b STEP 7 After you see the message User Logged in type Bin 238 User logged in Ftp
23. Real Time Variable Bit Rate Ubr Unspecified Bit Rate Supports real time applications requiring a fixed amount of bandwidth The applications produce data at regular intervals such as a video stream The user can specify how much bandwidth they wish to reserve Supports time sensitive applications such as voice In these applications the rate at which cells arrive are varied Supports applications that have no constraints on delay and delay variation but still have variable rate and burst traffic characteristics Best effort service that does not require tightly constrained delay and delay variation UBR provides no specific quality of service or guaranteed throughput 49 5 5 4 Interfaces VPI Peak Cell Rate cells sec 3000 CC Configuration Burst Size cells as For data flaw C Routed Interface Interface Default Mext Hop IP Address Profile Id User Mame Authentication Type Encapsulation C PPPoE ata aats ATMO armo Profile Id User Mame Authentication Mode Encapsulation Type Delete a VCC PAP DIRECT LLC Apply Cancel 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide VICI Avg Cell Rate cells secy s000 CDVT cells ennnno Service SubnetMask Password Trace SubnetMask P
24. Remote CallForward Buddy List Select User Name Speed Dial HOST Port Display Name C 214 2145 a tesa 5060 dsgf Add Madify Delete 64 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Add New buddy entries can be added using the Add button After entering the parameters click on Add to submit the settings Add Buddy User Name Speed Dial Addi 5060 Display 7 Add Cancel Modify Select the entry by clicking on it in the Select field then click on Modify After changing the parameters click on Modify to submit the settings Modify BuddyInfo User Name Speed Dial iss Addr 12111 Fort 5060 _ Display Mame isst Delete Select the entry by clicking in the Select field then click on Delete 65 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 8 5 CallForw ard This CallForward tab lists the configured call forward information PhoneList Remote CallForward Phone Call Forward List Select Phone User Name HOST Part Mo Fwd Call Fwd Uncond 1 To configure the call forwarding parameters select item and click on Modify After changing the parameters click on Modify to submit the settings PhoneList Remote CallForveard Modify Call Forward Info Phone 1 User Name IP ve addr Port 5060 Fwd
25. STALLATION eee eeeeeeeeeeee eere orte eee ee eee eee see seese eese sess sese sese esses estes 13 2 JINBDWABEINSTALEATION AR ide arie aie ieee 13 ANSTAEEINGHBUSB DRIVER LLL LI 14 2 9 WININSTALEING THE USB DRIVE br etie 16 3 LOGGING IN TO THE WEB BROWSER 18 Ik 18 S 19 CHAPTER 4 BASIC CONFIGURATION cccccccccsccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccecces 20 Zu Ed Ra MEL ME e dec db d KL d RA Kx 20 2 ON OI ER I 20 voccs dasererat omes di du hat 22 rcu MU 24 __ __ ___ ____ _ Ec 30 LE E E E iUt rure irae ect du 32 34 25 We AK OI ERT EO TEN RE Re OT AT NE EAR
26. USB iink isestablished USB Off USB link 15 not established Flash Activity over the USB link Note 1 If the device fails to power on or it malfunctions first verify that the power supply is correctly connected and then power it on again Note 2 The ALARM FXO and FXS LEDs blink when the device is booting When the booting process is complete the ALARM FXO and FXS LEDs stop blinking 12 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 2 1 Hardware installation The figure below illustrates possible connections to the back panel of the router In the middle of the rear panel there 15 a recessed button This button 15 used to reload the factory default settings Use a small object like a ballpoint pen to press the button and hold it down for over three seconds The router will reset and all parameters will return to their factory default settings You can verify this process by monitoring the Power LED it will turn off and then on again as the router restarts FXS USB LAN LINE On Power e e d Off 0 Eis ti LU 04 17597 2 Power Switch Zn Splitter VoIP Service Micro Wall Outlet 1 If you will use the USB port install the USB driver before proceeding See Section 2 2 2 Connect the power adapter to the Power jack of the IAD and then plug the power adapter into the wall outlet Connect your analog telephone to the RJ11 FXS port for VoIP service Conn
27. allows packets to be simultaneously transmitted over the Internet to a multiple destinations IPOA IP over ATM IRQ Interrupt re quest a hardware interrupt on a PC ISO International Standards Organization ISP Internet Service Provider An organization that provides access to the Internet I TU International Telecommunications Union The telecommunications agency of the United Nations kbps Literally it means Kilobits per second but usually it is taken to mean 1 024 bits per second 76 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide LAN Local Area Network A LAN is a data communications system that lies within a limited spatial area has a specific user group and has a specific topology latency The time it takes a signal to transmit from its source to its destination LED Light Emitting Diode A light or status indicator LOC Loss of Cell delineation A situation where receiving equipment is unable to identify the boundaries of a cell local analog loopback test in which the modem s VF signal is looped to its receiver local loop An ordinary telephone line local loopback test An analog loopback test that loops a device s transmitter output back to receiver input loopback A diagnostic procedure where a test message is sent back to its origination point in order to isolate an equipment or data line problem LOS Loss of Signal A digital line condition where there are no pulses MAC address Media Access Control address
28. assward Idle Time min Trace To delete VCC entry select the entry from list of VCCs then click the Delete button 9 9 9 Show VCC quality To view information regarding the VCC quality click on the Show VCC Quality button 50 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 5 6 The PPPoE page is accessed by clicking on Configure in Advanced menu bar To start stop delete set as default a PPPoE entry first select the entry from List of PPPoE entries and then click on the corresponding button at the bottom of the page Interfaces List of Entries Profile Interface L2 If Authentication Idle Selen Active Id Fas UserName password BEIM Mode Mat Walid Mo PPPoE Entry Available Eefresh sm suy Delete Add 5 5 7 The PPPoA page can be accessed by clicking on Configure in Advanced menu bar start stop delete or set as default a PPPoA entry first select the entry from the List of PPPoA entries and then click on the corresponding button at the bottom of the page Interfaces List of PPPnA Entries Select Profile Ypi Vcl Interface UserName Password Authentication Mat subnet Valid Active Default Id Mame Protocol Mask PPPoA Entry Available start Stop Delete Default 51 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 5 8 MER The MER page
29. ation G 168 Silence suppression G 711 G 723 1 G 729ab LED Power LAN ADSL ALARM FXS FXO USB Power External power adapter 110 Vac or 220 Vac Power consumption SW Environmental Conditions Operating temperature 0 50 degrees Celsius Relative humidity 5 9096 non condensing Dimensions 205 mm W x 47 mm H x 145 mm D 8 1 in W x 1 9 in H x 5 7 in D 70 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 11 Pin Assignments ADSL Port RJ 11 ADSL TIP LAN Port RJ45 a Ree T wo Ll 71 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 12 Troubleshooting Event Checking Procedure or possible cause Unable to access the Check the LAN connection Web t eb managemen Check your PC s TCP IP setup Web login reject Check your password The default user name 15 root the default password is 1234 The user name and password are case sensitive POWER LED is not lit Check the power adapter and verify if 1 meets the requirement as stated in Appendix A Specifications Power connections are loose or improperly connected Power source is off 72 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 13 GLOSSARY 100BaseT 100 Mbps Ethernet standard that uses twisted pair wiring 10BaseT A 10 Mbps Ethernet standard that uses twisted pair wiring address The symbol usually numeric identifying an interface attached to a network ADSL An asynchronous form of DSL in which the bandwidth available fo
30. ation type 31 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 6 Routing Click on Routing Setup from the menu bar to configure the routing functions Routing functions include RIP and static routing You can display the RIP information by clicking on the RIP information button Routing Setup Version Routes Configuration Access Control Link Status Destination Network ID WAN Setu Destination Subnet Mask LAN Setu ah Next IP Routing 5etup Save amp Reboot List of Static Routes elect Network ID Subnet Mask Next Hop IP ADSL Mode 127004 255 0 0 0 127 0 0 1 Port Redirect DHCP Server C 192 168 1 0 des Oss 255 I 192 168 1 1 Configure C 224 0 0 0 224 0 0 0 192 168 1 1 System Statistics Statistics Diagnostic SIP 4 6 1 Static route configuration The Routes Configuration field allows you to add modify and delete a static route Up to 20 static route entries can be added Routing Setup Routes Configuration Destination Network ID Destination Subnet Mask Mext IP Add Modify Delete Flush Add To add a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on Routing Setup from the menu bar STEP 2 Enter parameters for Destination Network ID Subnet Mask and Next Hop IP STEP 3 Click on the ADD button 32 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Modify To modify a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry
31. can be accessed by clicking on Configure in the Advanced menu bar To configure enable or delete a MER entry first select the entry from the List of MER entries then click on the corresponding button at the bottom of the page Interfaces List of MER Mame State vei Encap Tx Tx Drop Rx Rx Drop MER Mot Configured Config Enable Delete 52 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 6 Performance Monitoring 6 1 System Statistics To view the system statistics click on the System Statistics button located near the bottom of the menu bar Statistics are recorded regarding Interfaces TCP IP and DHCP Lease 6 1 1 Interface Statistics To display the interface statistics click on the Interface tab located at the top left of the System Statistics screen The Interface Statistics page displays statistics for all interfaces The following information 15 displayed Discards In The number of packets received that were discarded Errors In The number of inward errors Octets Out The number of Octets bytes transmitted Broadcast PktsOut The number of broadcast packets transmitted Discards Out The number of packets transmitted that were discarded Errors Out The number of outward errors Unicast PktsOut The number of unicast packets transmitted 53 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Interfaces TCP IP DHCP Lease Version Access Control LAN Setup s Ra m cis Routing Setup m
32. ck on the Add button to add the entry Current ATM PVC List IP User Authentication Idle PPP select Address Mask Mame Protocol Timeout Mode Vee Configured Wit Setup Encapsulation Mode Network Settings o vcr 34 LLC SNAP Multiplexing Iv Enable Enable DHCP 1483 Bridged C 1483 Routed WOM IP address subnet mask User name Password Dialing Made Direct Idle Timeout min Authentication For example above we added new VPI 0 VCT 34 for mode e User name Password used for remote customers to login during dialup e Dialing Mode Mode Direct and Auto If mode is set to AUTO the PPPoE negotiation automatically starts when the system identifies any traffic on the link The default 1s DIRECT e Idle Timeout defines the period of time in minutes after which an idle link will be terminated This field 15 required under AUTO mode After a period of inactivity equal to the timeout value the device automatically disconnects the user from the network 27 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide e Authentication defines the authentication code PAP or CHAP e Enable DHCP Server enables if checked or disables the DHCP server The DHCP server dynamically allocates network addresses and delivers configuration parameters to host
33. configured Close 5 5 2 Delete Encapsulation To delete encapsulation select a VCC entry then click on the Delete Encap button 47 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 5 3 Add a VCC To add a VCC entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on the Add VCC button The VCC screen will appear STEP 2 Enter values for the parameters explained below STEP 3 Click on the Apply button at the bottom of the page vpi Virtual Path Identifier VPD that identifies this ATM connection The vpi is integer numbers which can range from 0 to 4095 vci Virtual Channel Identifier VCI that identifies this connection The vci is an integer number which can range from 0 to 65 535 Peak Cell rate Defines the fastest rate a user can send cells to the network cells sec It is expressed in units of cells per second Average Cell rate Defines the maximum sustainable average rate a user can send cells to the network It is expressed in cells per second This specifies the bandwidth utilization This value must always be less than or equal to the Peak Cell Rate cells sec Burst size cells Maximum number of cells the user can send at the peak rate in a burst within a sustainable rate CDVT cells Constrains the number of cells the user can send to the network at the maximum line rate 48 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Service Type cbr Constant Bit Rate rtvbr Real Time Variable Bit Rate Nrtvbr Non
34. d allow devices with different transmission schemes to communicate with each other 75 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide File Transfer Protocol A TCP IP standard protocol for transferring files full duplex transmitting in two directions simultaneously G 991 2 An ITU T specification for high speed DSL known as G SHDSL G DMTT Another name for the G 992 1 ITU specification G lite Another name for the G 992 2 ITU specification gateway A communications device that connects two different networks header The beginning of a frame or cell that contains management and addressing information hop One point to point transmission in a series required to transmit a message between two hosts in a network host An addressable computer connected to a network hub A device that serves as the central location for attaching wires form workstations Internet Control Management Protocol An Internet protocol that allows for the generation of error messages tests packets and information messages related to IP IDSL A form of ISDN DSL using 2B1Q line code IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Interim Local Management Interface Provides ATM layer management between a switch and a client device IP address Internet Protocol address The decimal numeric fixed length address assigned to an Internet host IP multicast A technique that
35. dband services provided over a traditional phone line such as ADSL SHDSL and VDSL DSP Digital Signal Processor The microprocessor that handles line signaling in a modem DTE Data Terminal Equipment Equipment that transmits or receives data in the form of digital signals dynamic detection A process of a automatic detection of a new device added or removed from the PC EOC Embedded Operations Channel An in band channel between DSL devices that operates at the physical layer for administration and maintenance data error control An algorithm used to detect and correct data transmission errors errored second An item in performance measurement report which pertains to a one second period with one or more errored blocks Ethernet address Another name for MAC address Ethernet A standard protocol IEEE 802 3 for a 10 Mb s baseband local area network PAT bus that supports high speed communication among systems It operates at the Physical Layer of the OSI Model ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FCC Federal Communications Commission of the United States filter A configuration that stops the flow of certain types data frames firmware Software that has been temporarily or permanently loaded into ROM flash memory A type of RAM that retains its information even after powering down flow control A process that uses buffers to stop and start the flow of data in a network to avoid losing data an
36. de private by use of encryption 100 A terminal used for asynchronous communications WAN Wide area network A communications network that connects geographically separated areas Compare with LAN XDSL A generic term for all varieties of DSL XOFF A character that notifies a device to stop transmitting data XON A character that notifies a device to start or resume transmitting data 81
37. e configured for MER 100 is the loopback interface When an OAM loopback 15 performed the status field displays Up atm0 to atm7 display the interfaces configured for RFC1483 Bridged mode or RFC 1483 Routed mode to ppp display the interfaces configured for PPPoE or PPPoA Parameters 44 Interface The name of the interface currently selected IP address The IP address of the selected interface Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the selected interface MAC address The MAC address of the Ethernet interface Other interfaces all display N A not available Status Up and Down When an interface displays Down the system will not attempt to transmit messages through that interface When it displays Up messages can be transmitted through the interface 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide The following screen appears if you select and click on the Configure Interface button Interfaces Ethernet Interface Configuration C Dynamic IP Address from Server static IP Address Interface etha IP Address 152 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 MTU 1500 Speed auto ej auto Status Apply Cancel The following screen appears if you select atm0 Interfaces ATM Interface Configuration Interface atro IP Address Subnet Mask Status Down MTU 1500 Apply Cancel 45 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 4 2 DNS amp Default Gateway To configure the DNS and defau
38. ect the USB port to your PC with a standard USB cable Connect the LAN port to a PC or hub with an RJ45 cable e ie X Connect the Line port to the ADSL wall outlet a POTS splitter or micro filter with an RJ11 connector cable Consult your Internet Service Provider ISP 7 Turn the power switch on the rear panel Note 1 If the device fails to power on or it malfunctions first verify that the power supply is correctly connected and then power it on again If the ALARM LED flashes in red an alarm has occurred Note 2 Restore the default parameters of the router by holding down the device s Reset button until the FXO and 5 LED s start blinking simultaneously about 5 seconds After the device has rebooted successfully and if the connection is established the LAN LED ADSL LED or USB LED will display in green depending on the connection type 13 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 2 2 Installing the USB Driver IMPORTANT Make sure your router is disconnected before installing the software To install the USB driver complete the following steps STEP 1 Insert the CD ROM disc for the ADSL USB router Ben STEP 2 Browse the CD ROM and open the USB Driver Folder Then double click on SETUP EXE Sep exe STEP 3 Click on the Next button and the installation program will install the driver USB Driver Setup n Welcome to the InstallShield for RNDIS driver The InstallShield Wizard
39. en NocaBE 0 rere NEM ENEI NEM DHCP Server amp Relay NocaBE o _ Ea Statistics NO CABLE 0 atm NO CABLE e 2 m atm7 NO CABLE 0 o 1 NO CABLE e H Le m3 nocase o o ppp4 0 5 CABLE o CABLE o EN erede ene parse reb e feed Interface Statistics Jt m Une rrt TIT H vem vem 555555 vem M d vemm Tt eem nih T T 22 E o Ode CH OJ O e om em XUI CUT 6 1 2 To view statistics click on the TCP IP tab at top of System Statistics page The TCP IP page displays the IP statistics UDP statistics TCP statistics and ICMP statistics Interfaces W TCP IP WH ouce tease TCP IP Statistics Statistics In receives 2152 In Errors 195 In Unknown Protos lo Forwarded Datagrams Out Requests 1956 Out Discards Mo Routes 195 Statistics Data grams In 147 Datagrams Qut
40. equired by the regulatory inspection authority for the installation site are the responsibility of the customer Use a UL Listed CSA certified minimum No 24 AWG line cord for connection to the Digital Subscriber Line DSL network 6 When installed in the final configuration the product must comply with the applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the country in which it 1s installed If necessary consult with the appropriate regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance 7 Arare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth grounds of two or more buildings If products installed in separate buildings are interconnected the voltage potential may cause a hazardous condition Consult a qualified electrical consultant to determine whether or not this phenomenon exists and if necessary implement corrective action prior to interconnecting the products 8 Input power to this product must be provided by one of the following 1 a UL Listed CSA certified power source with a Class 2 or Limited Power Source LPS output for use in North America or 2 a certified transformer with a Safety Extra Low Voltage SELV output having a maximum of 240 V A available for use in the country of installation 9 In addition since the equipment is to be used with telecommunications circuits take the following precautions Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm Never instal
41. er required to build SIP messages for the phone attached to the IAD to send signaling information to the other party When a call dials in the IAD checks if the called number matches any of the entries in the phone port list If no entry is matched call request is dropped PhoneList Remote CallForward Phone List E User IE Displaw Tos ae E 1 Packetization Auth E Auth Select Mame Mame Expire QValue Codec Period UserName Password Register Modity Port No This displays that port number that you select to modify e User Name Name of the local SIP host e Display Name Display name of the above user It is for identification purpose only and can be used to hide the actual user name e Expire Time period till user would like its registration to be valid with the Registrar Proxy Server The default value 1s 3600 seconds one hour e Qvalue Enter a value between and 1 for registering with the proxy in case the same username is registered from a different location Decimals are accepted such as 0 3 In general a larger number has higher priority for the proxy to connect the call If the same Qvalue is used for two calls the call connection is up to the call policy of the proxy e Codec The preferred codec of this user The default is PCMU e DTMF The DTMF method is inband e Packetization Period The period of time that the voice packets are packetized The value alway
42. esponsible party This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there 15 no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user 15 encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Notice to Users of the United States Telephone Network The following notice applies to versions of the modem that have been FCC Part 68 approved This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the Administrative Council for Terminal Attachment ACTA On the bottom side of this equipment is a label that co
43. ice Bits per second The speed at which bits are transmitted across a data connection 73 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide bridge A device that links local or remote area networks together forwarding packets based on a MAC address compare with router broadband Communication channels operating at transmission rates in excess of 64 Kbps broadcast The simultaneous transmission to two or more communication devices BT Burst Tolerance The limit parameter of the Generic Cell Rate Algorithm GCRA buffer A temporary storage used to compensate for a difference in the rate of flow of data bus An assembly of conductors that carries signals to and from devices along its path and serves as a common connection for a group of related devices busy A device s operational state when the device is occupied with processing a call Byte Eight bits arranged in sequence channel A bi directional communications pathway between a host server and a client CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol A PPP protocol to ensure authentication of the connection between two devices circuit A logical connection between two devices CO Central Office the local telephone exchange also called PSTN COM port A computer s serial communications port CPE Customer Premises Equipment Equipment used by the end user cross talk Undesired coupling of a signal from one circuit or channel to another data rate The speed measured in b
44. ide Chapter 4 Basic Configuration From the Basic menu bar you can change passwords configure the WAN LAN interfaces set up routing save settings reboot the device and retrieve the factory default settings 4 1 Version To verify the software version of your router from the Basic Menu bar click on Version Information The information will appear as in the screenshot below GTI 600 Software Version A001 S9100GEN CO 4 2 Access Control To manage the list of users click on Access Control on the menu bar On the Access Control screen you can add modify or delete users 4 2 1 Change the Password To modify the password click on Access Control on the menu bar Select the applicable user and click on Change Password Gun e List Of Users Version rcc m Select UserName UserId Services Permissions in atus WAN Setup C root 1 HTTP FTP CLI Administration LAN Setup Routing Setup Add Delete Change Password Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot 20 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide On the Change Password screen type the old password and type the new password twice Click on Apply to submit the settings Change Password Old Password Mew Passward Confirm New Password Apply Cancel If you change password make sure you keep a record of it safe place as you will require it the next time you log in 4 2 2 Add User To add a user entry click on the Add button a
45. ion number The abbreviation IC before the registration number signifies that registration was performed based on a Declaration of Conformity indicating that Industry Canada technical specifications were met It does not imply that Industry Canada approved the equipment NOTICE The Ringer Equivalence Number REN for this terminal equipment is labeled on the equipment The REN assigned to each terminal equipment provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed five If your equipment is in need of repair contact your local sales representative service representative or distributor directly CANADA EMI NOTICE This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian interference causing equipment regulations Cet appareil num rique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du r glement sur le mat rial brouilleur du Canada 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTIO NLAS 12212 80 960 68923 c1 dee Ue 9 i PRODUCTO adim see 9 UR MED D S gt 10 1 5 INDICATORS ears eee 11 2 HARDWARE IN
46. ion will be ignored Digits The limited maximum allowed digits 8 2 2 Config Proxy This section configures the proxy server IP address and port number A proxy is an intermediary program that acts as both a server and a client for the purpose of making requests on behalf of other clients Requests are serviced internally or transferred to other servers A proxy interprets and if necessary rewrites a request message before forwarding it e Host Addr IP address of the SIP proxy server used for VoIP service e Port No Port number of the SIP Proxy server 8 2 3 Config Registrar This section configures the Registrar Server IP address and port number A Registrar server accepts REGISTER requests A registrar is typically collocated with a Proxy or Redirect server and may offer location services The Registrar saves information about where a party can be found e Host Addr IP address of the SIP registrar server used for VoIP service e Port No Port number of the registrar where it will receive all the SIP messages The default port number is 5060 8 2 4 Config Codecs This section configures the Codecs to be supported for the configured User Agent PCMU G729 are the codecs that can be selected by checking appropriate box Multiple items can be checked 62 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 8 3 PhoneList The PhoneList tab lists and configures the local phone parameters This section configures the SIP paramet
47. its per second that data is transferred over the carrier line Default A pre defined original value demodulation The recovery from a modulated carrier of a signal DHCP server A server that dynamically allocates network addresses and delivers configuration parameters to hosts DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol A TCP IP protocol that enables a network connected to the Internet to automatically assign a temporary IP address to a host when the host connects to the network digital signal A discrete or discontinuous signal where the states are discrete intervals apart such as 10 volts and 10 volts These states are then represented by the binary digits 0 and 1 digital loopback test A test that connects the device s receiver output back to the transmitter input This test will disrupt the transmission of primary data 74 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide DLL Dynamic Link Library DLLs are files that are automatically loaded into memory when required DMTT Discrete MultiTone The T1 413 standard modulation scheme for Digital Subscriber Line technology DNS Domain Name Server A server that retains the addresses and routing information for TCP IP PAT users download To receive a file over a network compare with upload driver A software module that provides an interface between a network interface card and the upper layer protocol software running on a computer DSL Digital Subscriber Line A family of broa
48. l telephone jacks in locations unless jack is specifically designed for wet locations Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines Avoid using a telephone other than a cordless type during an electrical storm There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Select Support gt Technical Manuals gt Declarations of Conformity FCC Part 15 Declaration An FCC Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Select Support gt Technical Manuals gt Declarations of Conformity This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation 15 subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation The authority to operate this equipment is conditioned by the requirement that no modifications will be made to the equipment unless the changes or modifications are expressly approved by the r
49. lt gateway complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on Configure in the menu bar STEP 2 Click on DNS and default gateway at the bottom of the configuration page E DNS amp Default Gatway Configuration Microsoft Internet Explorer DNS amp Default Gateway Configuration Domain Primary DNS Server Secondry ONS Server Default Gateway DNS Relay Enable Disable Apply Continue STEP 3 Complete the fields below e Domain Name user defined e Primary DNS server Enter the primary server IP address e Secondary DNS server Enter the secondary server IP address that will be used in the event that the primary server IP address fails or 15 not available e Default Gateway The gateway IP address of the IP network STEP 4 Submit the settings by clicking on Apply 46 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 5 VCC This screen lists all current entries From this screen you can also List Delete Encapsulation Add a VCC Delete a VCC and Show VCC quality Interfaces List of VCCs Select VPI VCI Type Data Encapsulatian Interface IPaddress Configured List Delete Add Delete Shaw Voc Quality 5 5 1 List list IP over ATM information click on List IPoA button at the bottom of screen List of IPOA Interface Name VPI VCI Encapsulation Dest Address State Type not
50. ltiple protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit VC Multiplexing With VC Multiplexing no link control header is needed as the ATM Virtual Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol Enable NAPT NAPT or Network Address Port Translation is explained further in section 6 5 3 This feature 1s available for RFC 1483 Routed PPPoE PPPoA and MER Current ATM List version Select Mode adress Mask Name Protocol Timecut Made St Access Control No Vcc Configured Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup WAN Setup Routing Setup Encapsulation Mode Network Settings save amp Reboot ver o _ iLC sNAP Ve Multiplexing Enable Enable DHCP Erase amp Reboot C RFC1483 Bridged ADSL Mode C RFC1483 Routed Port Redirect WAN IP address subnet mask DHCP Server Configure C PPPoE System Statistics User name Statistics Diagnostic Password Dialing Mode Direct Idle Timeout min 5 Authentication SIP C PPPoA User name Password Authentication C Mer DHCP Client IP address subnet mask Madita Delete 24 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 4 1 RFC 1483 Bridged When using RFC 1483 style bridging Ethernet frames are bridged over ATM Virtual Circuits The Ethernet frames are encapsulated using either LLC Encapsulation or VC Multiplexing With LLC enca
51. nd fill out the parameters below Click on Apply to submit the settings User Configuration User Name Password Services CLI HTTP FIP Permissions Ordinary zi Apply Cancel User Name Enter new user name User is case sensitive Password Enter a password for the new user Password is case sensitive Services Authorization for CLL HTTP or FTP services e Permissions Select Ordinary or Administration user permission Note When Ordinary is selected for CLI and HTTP as an authorization the user can view configuration options but not save them In order to be able to save changes Administration needs to be selected FTP and Administration must be selected to execute FTP upgrades 21 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 2 3 Delete User To delete a User from the list of users STEP 1 Click on Access Control on the menu bar STEP 2 Choose a User entry and click on Delete 4 3 ADSL Link Status To view the ADSL link status click on Link Status from the tool bar The page includes the following information ADSL Link Status Yersion Control Adsl Line Status INTRAINED Link Status Ads MULTI WAN Setup Up Stream 0 Kb 7 LAN Setu cies ds Down Stream 0 Kb UNKNOWN Routing Setup ne Mear End 0 0 Erase Reboot Far End 0 0 0 SAR Margin a Sn HEC Count
52. nning Encapsulation SNDCP vPI vc Encapsulation Method Packets In Packets Out Packets Dropped Packets Bridged Statistics Available 56 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Chapter 7 Diagnostics To access the Diagnostics screen click on the Diagnostics button which is located on the menu bar The Diagnostics screen has two test functions OAM Loopback and Ping test 7 1 OAM Loopback STEP 1 Click on the Diagnostics button on the menu bar STEP 2 Click on the Loopback tab on the Diagnostics screen STEP 3 Enter the following information to run the OAM loopback Loopback Version Access Control Loopback Link Status WAN Setup F5 SEG LAN Setup Routing Setup WPI o VICI Erase amp Reboot Loopback ID FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ADSL Made Start Loopback Port Redirect DHCP Server amp Relay Configure System Statistics ATM Statistics Diagnostic CEDE SIP Flow type F5 SEG Segment to Segment and F5 ETE End to End The SEG loopback is from ATUR to DSLAM The ETE loopback is from ATUR to the ISP RAS e VPI and VCI Specify the virtual channel that will run the OAM loopback e Loopback ID Type the loopback pattern for the loopback STEP 4 Click on the Start Loopback button at the bottom of the screen 57 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 7 2 Ping A Ping test is used to verify the status of a network connection
53. ntains among other information a product identifier in the format US AAAEQ TXXXX If requested this number must be provided to the Telephone Company This equipment is intended to connect to the Public Switched Telephone Network through a Universal Service Order Code USOC type jack A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA A compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with this product It has been designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant The Ringer Equivalence Number or REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line Excessive RENs a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call In most but not all areas the sum of RENs should not exceed five 5 0 To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line as determined by the total RENs contact the local Telephone Company The REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format US AAAEQ TXXXX The digits represented by are the REN without a decimal point For example 03 represents a REN of 0 3 If the modem causes harm to the telephone network the Telephone Company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required But if advance notice
54. o eth 172 16 11 111 255 255 255 0 00 30 da 33 8e df BRIDGED le CABLE meri None None Mo CABLE lo adsl Mane None lo ushb 00 30 33 8 22 le 50 127 0 0 1 255 0 0 0 lo atmo None None CABLE le atmi None None CABLE lo atmz CABLE lo atm None None CABLE le atma CABLE lo atm 5 CABLE lo CABLE lo atm None None CABLE le CABLE pppl None None NO CABLE pppe None None CABLE CABLE 4 NO CABLE lo 5 CABLE pppoe None None NO CABLE lo PPP None None NO CABLE Configure Interface DANS amp Default 43 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 4 1 Configure Interface To configure an interface select it by clicking in the Select button on the left of the screen Then click on the Configure Interface button at the bottom of the screen Note the following Interfaces ethO displays the LAN port status mer displays the interfac
55. psulation a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type Ethernet This allows multiple protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit With VC Multiplexing no link control header 1s needed as the Virtual Circuit 15 assumed to be carrying a single protocol Since the Ethernet packets are bridged the router s only responsibility 1s to pass the Ethernet packets between the Internet Service Provider and the local network The IP addresses of the local network are assigned by the ISP either statically or dynamically To set up a RFC 1483 Bridged connection configure the common fields on the top of the page and click on the Add button to add the entry Current ATM List IP E User Authentication Idle PPP select Mode VCI Encap Address Mask Mame Timeout Yee Configured Wit Setup Encapsulation Made Network Settings VPI o vcr 34 EX LLC SNAP ve Multiplexing Enable Enable DHCP RFC1483 Bridged In the example above a new PVC with VPI 0 and VCT 34 is created with RFC1483 Bridged mode 25 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 4 2 RFC 1483 Routed To set up a RFC 1483 Routed connection configure the common settings on the top of the page click on RFC 1483 Routed and configure the WAN IP address and WAN subnet mask settings Click on the Add button to add the entry Cur
56. r downstream connection is significantly larger than for upstream analog loop A test in which a modem s voice signal is looped to its receiver analog signal A continuously variable signal compare with digital Annex The Part of the G 992 1 standard that refers to ADSL over POTS adopted by the US Annex D The Part of the G 992 1 standard that refers to ADSL over ISDN adopted by Europe Annex C The Part of the G 992 1 standard that refers to ADSL over ISDN adopted by Japan ANSI American National Standards Institute ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange attenuation The loss of power of a transmitted signal as it travels over a wire auto summary A RIP command to restore the default behavior of automatic summarization of subnet routes into network level routes backbone The main circuit that carries data before it is split into extended circuits going to their final destination Often used to refer to the part of the network that joins LANS together bandwidth The range of frequencies of a transmission channel The wider the range the higher the data rate that can be sent Hence bandwidth 15 also taken to mean the data rate Baud One baud is one symbol state transition or level transition per second BERT Bit Error Rate Test A test that compares a received pattern with a known transmitted pattern to determine the quality Dit A binary digit with the value of 0 or 1 boot Start a dev
57. rent ATM List IP ERR User Authentication Idle PPP Select Mode VPI Address Mask Protocal Timeout Mode Wee Configured Wohl Setup Encapsulation Mode Mode Network Network Settings PI o vcr 34 LLC SNAP ve Multiplexing 2 Enable Enable DHCP 1483 Bridged 1483 Routed WAN address subnet mask In the example above a new with VPI 0 and VCT 34 is created with 1483 Routed mode 26 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 4 3 PPPoE provides session authentication using either Password Authentication Protocol PAP or Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CHAP Session accounting 1s possible and conservation of bandwidth can be achieved by closing down unused sessions By utilizing PPP link and network parameters are easily negotiated between the IAD and the ISP When using the system 15 assigned an IP address from your Internet Service Provider as part of establishing the network connection The system can be configured as a DHCP server for the LAN and NAT can be used to translate private addresses to public addresses In this way computers in the LAN do not have to have their own public IP addresses To set up PPPoE click on PPPoE Configure the common fields on the top of the page as well as the following fields At the bottom of the screen cli
58. rs operate at the network layer layer 3 of the ISO Open Systems Interconnection Reference Model routing table A table that lists routing paths to enable a node to route traffic to another node in the network RS 232 a low speed 25 position DCE DTE interface Server Hardware or software that offers a specific service such as database management to a client SHDSL Symmetric High Bit Rate Digital Subscriber Loop A DSL technology that allows symmetrical transmissions over longer distances Defined by the G991 2 ITU standard SLA Service Level Agreement A contract between a service provider and a customer which guarantees a minimum level or quality of service to the customer SMTP Simple Mail Transport Protocol A protocol used to transfer e mail between or among servers SNMP agent An application program that enables communication between a management system and a device SNMP trap A message sent to a SNMP manager to communicate information about changes in the network such as a device being reset SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Protocol for open networking management static route A route that is permanent rather than a route that is dynamically assigned by another router 79 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide STP Shielded Twisted Pair Telephone wire that is wrapped in a sheath to eliminate external interference subnet address The subnet portion of an IP address subnet mask A number that identifies
59. s 4 4 4 PPPoA set up PPPoA click on PPPoA Configure the common fields and the following fields Click on the Add button to add the entry e User name and Password used for remote customers to login upon dialup PPPoA is manually activated by entering startup commands from the page Advanced Configure PPPoA e Authentication defines the authentication code PAP or CHAP Current List IP User Authentication Idle PPP Select Mode VPI VCI Address Mask Name Protocol Timeout Mode Stelle Vee Configured Encapsulation Mode Network Settings YPI 34 ve Multiplexing Enable NAT Enable DHCP 1483 Bridged C 1483 Routed WAN IP address WARN subnet mask C PPPoE User name Password Dialing Mode Direct Idle Timeout min Authentication Username Password Authentication In the example above new with VPI 0 and VCT 34 15 created PPPoA mode 28 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 4 5 MER MAC Encapsulation Routing MER enables the router to route IP addresses on the RFC 1483 bridged link NAPT function is supported to allow multiple private IP addresses on the LAN to share a public IP address To set up MER service configure the common fields and then enter the IP Address and Subnet Mask under the MER section
60. s shows 20 milliseconds Auth User Name The authentication user name for the Registrar proxy which 15 assigned by the service provider Auth Password The authentication password for the Registrar proxy which is assigned by the service provider The Register button registers the user with the remote proxy server 63 The Modify button changes phone parameters PhoneList CallForvrard Phone Info Modification Port User Mame 565001 Display Mame 565001 Auth User Name Auth Password Expire 3600 0 8 Pack Period 20 Codec zu in band Applw Cancel 8 4 Remote The Remote tab configures the buddy list It lists and configures the parties that one wishes to call The buddy list is like a phone book It allows host to call the other user agent that 1s in the list The host phone port cannot call a user agent that is not in the buddy list e User Name Name of the user who uses the phone connected to the above port number e Speed Dial The number which maps to the remote party SIP URI after dialing on the key phone pad This should be unique for each SIP URI Host The host IP address to call e Port No Port number of the remote user agent where it will receive SIP messages e Display Name Display name of the above user It is for identification purpose only and can be used to hide the actual user name PhoneList
61. tate static Routing Setup Save Reboot Erase amp Reboot C Dynamic IP Address from DHCP Start DHCP client Stop DHCP client ADSL Mode Port Redirect Static IP Address DHCP Server Configure LAM IP Address 152 168 1 1 System Statistics ATM Statistics Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Diagnostic Default Gateway configured SIP Apply Cancel Start Stop DHCP client Select appropriate box LAN IP Address Enter the LAN IP address Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the IP network Default Gateway First select then input if required 30 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 5 2 To configure Click on on PPPoE tab The following screen 15 displayed Interfaces List of PPPoE Entries Profile Interface L2 If Authentication Idle IP Selen Active Default Id s UserName Password E Mat Reece Walid PPPoE Entry Available Refresh sm sy Delete Add Click Add for a new entry Add PPPoE Entry Interface ______ Enable User Password Dialing Mode Direct Idle Timeout mini E Authentication PAP Submit Cancel Enter required parameters Then click on Submit Password Enter the password Enable NAT Click in the box if required Idle Timeout Min Input number of minutes Authentication Select the authentic
62. te and forward data packets from one interface to another NIC A Network Interface Card is a card installed in a device to provide network communication capabilities to and from that device node A connection or switching point in a network also called a host noise Unwanted interference to a transmitted signal by an outside source PA P Password Authentication Protocol PPP protocol that ensures authentication of the connection between two devices Port Address Translation is a form of NAT that maps multiple Private IP addresses to a single Public IP address ping An internet utility signal sent to check the accessibility of a device Plug and Play The ability of a PC to configure expansion boards and other devices automatically without requiring the user to turn off the system during installation point to point connection Any connection with only two endpoints A dedicated data link that connects only two stations poison reverse A routing protocol command that tells its neighbor gateways that one of the gateways is no longer connected POP Point Of Presence Port An access point where data can enter or exit POTS Plain Old Telephone Service PPP over Point to Point Protocol over Asynchronous Transfer Mode PPP Point to Point Protocol A protocol RFC 1661 for transmitting packets over serial links between devices made by the same or different manufacturers PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over E
63. the steps below to configure Static NAT Mapping STEP 1 Click on the NAT Port Redirect tab on the Advanced menu NAT Redirect Port List of Redirect Port Entries ETT Part Local Fort Select Local Address Fram To Part Entry Available STEP 2 Click on Add to add a port range mapping entry Redirect Port pere Redirect Port Configuration Public Port Public Part Protocal E Local Address Local Part From Local Part Cancel Step 3 Fill out the fields and click on Apply to submit the settings 37 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Wu en Public Port From Public Port Enter the public port range These ports will be To mapped or redirected to the local ports of the virtual on the LAN Internet users access the virtual server via the public port Protocol Specify the protocol TCP or UDP Local Address Enter the IP address of the virtual server on the LAN Local Port From Local Port Enter the Local port range of the virtual server on the LAN 38 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 5 2 1 NAT Interfaces NAT Redirect Port List of NAT Interface Entries C eth Disabled mero Disabled meri Disabled usb Disabled atmo Disabled 1 Disabled atm Disabled atm3 Disabled atma Disabled 5 Disabled atm amp Disabled atm Disabled
64. the subnet portion of a network address so that IP addresses can be shared on a local area network subnet An independent network segment that is it has the same network address but its subnet address 15 different switch A data switch connects computing devices to host computers enabling multiple devices to share a limited number of ports An electrical switch is a device for making breaking or changing the connections in an electrical circuit synchronous transmission Transmission with the transmitter and receiver synchronized so that data is transmitted at a fixed rate synchronous Any operation that is controlled by a clock or timing mechanism Compare with asynchronous Transmission control protocol Internet protocol a set of protocols that govern peer to peer connectivity functions for local and wide area networks TCP Transmission Control Protocol Telnet The TCP IP virtual terminal protocol that allows a user at one site to access a remote system at another site throughput The number of bits characters or blocks that are able to pass through a data communication system training A process where two modems try to determine the correct protocols and transmission speeds to establish a communication session trellis coded modulation Advanced eror correction coding technique for forward error correction to a modulation scheme by adding an additional bit to each baud UDP User Datagram Protocol
65. thernet A method for establishing sessions and encapsulating PPP packets over an Ethernet specified by RFC 2516 PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol An extension of Point to Point Protocol used to create virtual private networks between PCs protocol A set of rules that govern the transmission of data between interconnected devices to maintain or improve communication proxy server Provides a list of items available on other servers to increase the availability and speed of retrieving that information 78 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network The standard telephone network PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit Virtual circuit that is permanently established QoS Quality of Service The expected data loss or latency remote access Communication from a remote location or facility through a data link remote digital loopback test This test loops the remote digital receiver output back into the transmitter input remote host The computer receiving the network commands Request for Comments Documents published by the Internet Engineering Task Force pertaining to Internet protocols and policies RIP Routing Information Protocol The protocol governing the exchange of routing information A 6 position jack used with dial networks and telephone sets RJ45 An 8 position jack used with programmable dial networks router Protocol dependent device that connects subnets together Route
66. tion for your application VOI TGW Trunking Gateway PSTN umm GK Gatekeeper 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 1 2 Features e ADSL Router Integrated e Supports Voice over IP VoIP e Supports Caller ID e Supports Silence Suppression e Uses an Ordinary Telephone to Make Internet Calls with Low Charges e Use Just One IP Address to Access the Internet Over Your Entire Network e Configurable Through Your Networked PC s Web Browser e Remote Administration and Remote Firmware Upgrades Over the Internet e Block Specific External and Internal Internet Access with Packet Filtering e Supports PPTP L2TP and IpSec Pass Through e Supports Lifeline for Emergencies 1862 VoIP IAD 10 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 1 3 Front Panel LED ndicators PARADYNE 1862 VoIP IAD 04 17598 Color Function On Power is supplied ower is not supplied On An Ethernet link 15 established Off An Ethernet link 15 not established Flash Activity over the Ethernet link Flash ADSL link is training On An ADSL link 15 established The ADSL link not established Red An alarm has occurred Off operating status IAD has been switched to PSTN mode Press or to switch IAD to PSTN mode Flash Trying to connect to the Call Agent VoIP Service Center Green Green Green Green Green Green Green Green 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide LED Indicator Color Mode Function Green On A
67. ts and services mentioned herein are the trademarks service marks registered trademarks or registered service marks of their respective owners CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Select Library gt Technical Manuals CE Declarations of Conformity 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Preface This manual is written for software version A001 S 101 IAD 03 for Web management It 15 designed to provide information to network administrators It covers the installation operation and applications of the 1862 VoIP IAD Important Safety Instructions 1 Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the manual 2 Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating these slots and openings must not be blocked covered 3 Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the product where persons will walk on the power cord 4 Do not attempt to service this product yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel 5 General purpose cables are used with this product for connection to the network Special cables which may be r
68. will install RNDIS dris er on your computer To continue click lt Back Cancel STEP 4 A message pops up when the installation is complete Click on Finish to complete the installation 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide USB Driver Setup 4 InstallShield Wizard Complete The InstallShield Wizard has successtully installed USB driver Click Finish and plug USB cable to your USB Back Finish STEP 5 Connect your to a USB port on your 15 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 2 3 Uninstalling the USB Driver Uninstall the USB driver by completing the following steps STEP 1 Click on the Windows Start button and go to Programs gt Drivers Comtrend CT 6xx Click on Uninstall Es USB Driver ED Programs STEP 2 Click on OK when you are prompted to confirm the un installation Confirm Uninstall Do you want to completely remove the selected application and of its components Cancel STEP 3 When prompted by the message shown below disconnect the USB cable from your PC and click on the OK button x d Please Lin plug LIEB cable from our USB port 16 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide STEP 4 When the driver is removed a complete message pops up Click on Finish to close the window USB Driver Uninstall InstallShield Wizard Complete The InstallShield Wizard has successtully removed USB driver Click Finish to exitthe wizard
69. you wish to modify from the List of Static Routes STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click on the Modify button Delete To delete a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry you wish to delete from the List of Static Routes STEP 2 Click on the Delete button Flush To delete all routing entries configured by user complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry you wish to flush from the List of Static Routes STEP 2 Click on the Flush button Note The Default route obtained from DHCP or PPP will also be deleted 33 4 7 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide Save To save the settings to flash memory click on Save amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main window click on Save 4 8 Version Saves the current configuration to the flash memory Access Control Link Status Do not turn off the power before the next page is RI DAWN displayed p WAN Setu Or else the unit willbe damaged LAN Setup Routing Setup Save Reboot Erase Reboot ADSL Mode Port Redirect DHCP Server The modem will reboot Configure And it willtake 20 seconds to reboot and startup System Statistics ATM Statistics Diagnostic Reboot SIP Reboot To reboot the router click on Save amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main window click on Reboot 34 1862 VoIP IAD User s Guide 4 9 Retrieve default settings To retrieve the default settings click on Erase amp Reboot

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