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NB6, NB6W, NB6Plus4, NB6Plus4W, NB6Plus4Wn User Guide

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1. 8 The Enable network access control using IEEE 802 1X is selected by default and Protected EAP PEAP is selected from the EAP type 9 Click Properties under EAP type Smart Card or other Certificate Properties Ed led When connecting Use my smart card Use a certificate on this computer Use simple certificate selection Recommended Validate server certificate C Connect to these servers Trusted Root Certification Authorities C ABA ECOM Root CA NetComm savd tw C Autoridad Certificadora de la Asociacion Nacional del Notaria C Autoridad Certificadora del Colegio Nacional de Correduria Pu C Baltimore EZ by DST C Belgacom E Trust Primary CA EC C amp W HKT SecureNet CA Class A C C amp W HKT SecureNet CA Class B lt v gt View Certificate C Use a different user name for the connection 10 Choose Use a certificate on this computer option and select Use simple certificate selection Recommended 11 Check the Validate server certificate check box if server certificate validation is required 12 In the Trusted Root Certification Authorities field check the check box beside the name of the certificate authority from which the server certificate was downloaded e g NetComm savd tw Note that if you leave all check boxes unchecked you will be prompted to accept a connection to the root certification authority during the authentication process s Network Connections Fle Edit V
2. None O Obtain an IP address automatically O Use the following IP address WAN IP Address WAN Subnet Mask Default Gateway lt Back next gt None If it is not necessary to set the WAN IP address please click this button Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to allow the system to get an IP address automatically WAN IP Address WAN Subnet Mask and Default Gateway When choosing Use the following IP address you have to key in the IP address the subnet mask and the default gateway provided by your ISP for the WAN interface If you choose to obtain the IP address automatically or use specific IP address you have to decide whether to select Obtain DNS server address automatically or Use the following DNS server address and enter the information provided by you ISP The default setting is none if selecting Obtain an IP address automatically or Use the following IP address the DNS setting appears shown as the figure below Configure Internet Connection WAN IP Setting Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings O None Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address WAN IP Address WAN Subnet Mask Default Gateway Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Primary DNS server Secondary DNS server Enable NAT Check Enable NAT if necessary Press Next to continue Configure LAN s
3. Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select PPP over ATM PPPoA then click the Next button On the WAN IP Settings page select Obtain an IP address automatically and check Enable NAT box Click Next On the PPP Username and Password page enter the PPP username and password that you got from your ISP Select Always on or select Dial on Demand and key in the inactivity timeout value The default value is 20 minutes Then click Next On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the IP address and subnet mask for your LAN e g Primary IP address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Check DHCP Server on box And key in the start and end IP address e g Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Then enter the leased time the default is 1 day and click Next Check the network information on This Internet Connection Summary page Make sure the settings match the information provided by your ISP Click Finish PPP over ATM PPPoA IP Extension Mode Description In this deployment environment the PPPOA session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS The ADSL Router acts as a bridge and receives a public IP address from BRAS for your computer And only the one that bears the public IP address is allowed to access
4. o ee Desa RSA es For Windows NT 2000 XP Vista 7 Open the Start menu and click Run Type cmd in the text box that appears and click OK You will then see the command prompt window Windows Vista Click Start and type cmd in the text bar and press Enter IN wd I Alternative method for opening the command prompt From Start menu point to Programs select Accessories and then click Command Prompt Type ipconfig at the command prompt window and press Enter to view the computer s IP information from DHCP server If the computer is holding a current IP address type ipconfig release to let go of the address then type ipconfig renew to obtain a new one Accessing the Internet Note Not all connection options are available on all models in the series This chapter aims to help you access the Internet in a quick and convenient way If you need more detailed information for web configuration please refer to the next chapter for the advanced configuration Before configuring the ADSL Router you must decide whether to configure the ADSL Router as a bridge or as a router This chapter presents some deployment examples for your reference Each mode includes its general configuration procedures For more detailed information about web configuration refer to Web Configuration PPP over ATM PPPoA PPPOA IP Extenstion PPP over Ethernet PPPoE PPPOE IP Extension Numbered IP over ATM IPoA Numbere
5. DNS SONO ee ree e eee ee ld 64 Internet IGMP PLONY oir 64 Internet LR E 65 IP Routing Dynamic ROMINA 68 Virtual Server Port A Weochcarane guste saan euataaee cateeees sauaapeuetenaaseees 68 Virtual Server Port TCV CUMS O aes 71 Virtual Server DMZ NATALO wiaccahict eaadetida A A ieeaaeen ive uaa ai noate vacanmauncign uns pace unuen alia ee cueneemuneaade Pre Walla a ts e een een aa A E RS IR BOO 74 Firewall IP e A PA E REO OI A deticiacia E 74 Quality of PP antic a tacentecns hy bucaae tebe eae asin sania ua oes ice saa se eancaninae ana vanes 77 Quality of Service Bridge OOA No 78 POR Vi AD DVI recer N a T E a 80 WIFE A EN A E NO 82 Da do E tae 82 SECUTI ooie AE E ao 85 Access COMTO aren A S a A N 91 Repeat A 92 Mana CIN CIN isis dada 94 DT OS see a nail stactenle aes Sete o ateay a O 94 Management ACCOUNTS sonidan aa a la 95 Management Control From RONO lata ias 96 Management Control From E A A 97 Internet A RN 97 System LO eee re ee eae ee eer ere ee ee E 98 Update BL MAGN cc e sa o Dae aE RECN oD we 102 MA A O UPnP for A E ese II O pce le se ea N AE AAE E 102 Chapter 5 TrOUDIESDOO UIE ita 105 Problems with AN aaa 105 Problems with WAN asia 105 Problems with UPN AA o 106 Chapter 6 COSSA Mid te aN Aaa a N 108 Appendix A Client Setup for 802 1x WPA and WPA O 111 Retrieving Client STC O A Aaa entecia rashid cise 111 Enabling
6. connection with your wireless ADSL router You should now set up security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the connection Wireless Security The WPA2 is suitable for enterprises It must be used in conjunction with an authentication server such as RADIUS to provide centralized access control and management It can provide stronger encryption and authentication solution than other WPA mode Data Encryption Select the encryption type for the WPA2 mode There are three types that you can choose TKIP AES TKIP AES For detailed information please refer to WPA section WPA2 Pre authentication The wireless client that has associated with one AP router A can do the authentication with another AP router B in advance If the client roams to AP B it can associate with AP B quickly Please click Enabled to activate this function Network Re auth Interval When a wireless client has associated with the AP for a period of time longer than the setting here it would be disconnected and the authentication will be executed again The default value is 36000 you may modify it WPA Group Rekey Interval Enter the time for the WPA group rekey interval The unit is second With increasing rekey interval user bandwidth requirement is reduced RADIUS Server IP Address RADIUS UDP Port and RADIUS Shared Secret Please refer to the elucidation in the previous 802 1x section When the settings are finished cl
7. Create Network Use Interference Robustness Open Internet Connect 2 Click on the network name that you want to connect The default wireless network name is wireless Finder File Edit View Go Window Help ca lt 4 Mon934am AirPort On Turn AirPort Off brazil y NetCommOfficeHotspot Create Network Use Interference Robustness Open Internet Connect 3 On the new window tick on Show Password and type in the network key in the Password field The default network key is A1B2C3D4E5 After that click on OK Finder File Edit View Go Window Help oA 4 Mong9 44Am The selected AirPort network requires a password to join Wireless Security WEP Password wy Password alb2c3d4e5 Show password _ Remember password in my keychain ne ED 4 Tocheck the connection click on the Airport icon and there should be a tick on the wireless name Finder File Edit View Go Window Help ca x 4 Mon945am AirPort On Turn AirPort Off brazil NetCommOfficeHotspot PDG_ADSL2 PDG_AP1 TRYME Y d Other Create Network Use Interference Robustness l Open Internet Connect Windows Vista Follow these steps 1 Open Network and Sharing Centre Start gt Control Panel gt Network and Sharing centre SE gt Control Panel p Network and Sharing Center file Edit View Tools Help Network and Sharing Center A A N LAPTOP NetCommoOfticebiotspot
8. Press Back to return Management Accounts This page allows you to CHANGE the user name and password for accessing your ADSL Router Admin Account Admin account has unrestricted access to change and view configuration of your ADSL router User Name admin New Password Confirm New Password apply Cancel User Account Using the user eccount can configure most commo functions and view statistics o your ADSL router Llser Name user New Password Confirm New Password apply Cancel For the Admin Account the default setting for both username and password are admin If you want to change the username and the password please modify the User Name and New Password and then retype the new password in the Confirm field for confirmation Then click Apply To create a user account you may setup a username and password under User Account on the same page Note that the new user can merely access the Quick Start and Status page Management Control From Remote There are various interfaces for the remote access Please choose from them if you want to enable the remote access control Note NB6 supports Web Browser Telnet TFTP and Ping only Remote Management Control Enable remote access to let an expert e g helpdesk configure your ADSL router remotely Select the Internet Connection pppoe_0_39 1 vw To allow remote access to your router via C web Browser Web server port on WAN interface
9. This computer A NetCommOfficeHotspot Public network Customize Access Local and Internet Connection Wireless Network Connection NetCormmOfficeHatspat Veew status af Signal strength Cecellent Drconnect 22 Sharing and Discovery Network discowery 9 Custom File sharing On Public folder shanng o Of Printer shanng O Off no printers installed Password protected sharing e On Media sharing o Off See aho Show me all the files and foiders am shanng internet Option Show me all the shared network folders on this computer Windows Firewall 2 Click on Connect to a network tto the Internet wuireie broadband 0 i Set up a wireless router or access point Set up a new wireless network for your home or small business A Wanually connect to a wireless network lt 2 Croose this to connect to a hidden netwerk or create a new wireless profile a Setup awireless ad hoc computer to computer network AA Setup a temporary network for sharing files or an Internet connection 4 Set up a dial up connection Connect through a dial up connection to the Internet 3 Choose Connect to the Internet and click on Next How do you want to connect E Wireless i Connect using a wireless router or a wireless network Broadband PPPoE Connect using DSL or cable that requires a user name and password p E Dial up Connect using a dial up modem or ISDN H
10. This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1 WPA or WPA wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x v Wireless Security Authentication Type Open System Y Encryption Keys Enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexad cimal digits for 128 bit encryption keys Format O Hexadecimal digits 0 9 4 F and a f are valid ASCII characters any printable characters are valid Keyi j Key2 Key3 Key4 Default Transmission ie Appl Cancel After enabling security and clicking Apply you will lose the ction with your wireless ADSL router You should now set up security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the nnection By default a minimum level of wireless security has been enabled to help prevent against unwanted wireless users accessing the unit The default level of wireless security that has been enabled is known as 64 bit Wired Equivalent Privacy or WEP for short The default 64 bit Hexadecimal WEP key is alb2c3d4e5 Select the WEP mode for the security function there are two options 64 bit and 128 bit Before being transmitted the data will be encrypted using the encryption key For example if you set 64 bit in this field then the receiving station must be set to use 64 Bit Encryption and have the same Key value at the same time otherwi
11. Xe eM ecom NB6 NB6W NB6Plus4 NB6Plus4W NB6Plus4Wn User Guide YML854Rev2 2 www netcomm com au YML854 Rev2 NB6 NB6W NB6Plus4 NB6Plus4W NB6Plus4Wn User Guide www netcomm com au 3 NETCOMM GATEWAY SERIES ADSL2 Modem Routers x Nei omm gt E USER GUIDE Table of Contents A a AAE 4 NB6 Series Package A O 5 Before You O NT Re AEE A EEE CO Se TD OT aR eR Pee 7 Subscription for ADSL O cae bias 7 Chapter 1 CVO OW ii sacs ee ere were eae E ees a es 9 NB6 LED e e A ON 9 NB6 Rear o seers rai SEs ton tne WEE RE GEYSER ee eet Be Cee ME Sea RES aS OG tee Sane RAE SSE en 10 NB6W LED HROTE IED Ee A II E A S 11 NB6W Rear o A a a a a etna ese As nde dacena te deeen see eas 12 NB6Plus4 LED Malo NOs A III II A nae 13 NB6Plus4 Rear NB6Plus4W LED o aarce cat TIAE rss cee eerste rs NE E rnc tierra diese eis AEE ENAS 15 NB6Plus4W Rear NB6Plus4Wn LED CIC O ec ACER Tae ee NTR o OO NET ED ED 17 NB6Plus4Wn Rear Chapter 2 System Requirement and CEL ULE ILC a PE E AEE EAE NE en ED Se ee 20 System REQUIEM EN Ei iada 20 Do need a Micro o O 21 Choosing a place for the ADSL PRO A AT 22 Connecting the ADSL O A O eset cost cc ere alone sea oie nae es ces oe a a teaacaee 22 USB Driver o RR TN 23 For Windows For Windows A o A 24 Uninstalling the USB O SS 26 For Windows O A AA 26 For Windows RT 27 Setting up A eT em UE OR ce Ae eT 28 For Windows A EEE TOC RE a To
12. and you can see other computers and devices Public location Choose this for airports coffee shops and other public places or if you are directly connected to the Internet Discovery of other computers and devices is limited Customize the name location type and icon for the network Help me choose 8 Tick on both Save this network and Start this connection automatically and click on Next 7 Start this connection automatically The connection to the Internet is ready to use MM ___ To connect to the Internet next time click the Start button click Connect to and then click the connection you just created Close Notes For other operating system such as Windows 98SE Windows ME and Windows 2000 or the wireless adaptor utility to configure your wireless connection please consult the wireless adaptor documentation respectively Troubleshooting Windows cannot configure this wireless connection Enable Wireless Zero Configuration by following these steps 1 Click on the Start Menu Click on Run type in services msc without the quotes Press OK 2 Scroll down to the bottom of the list locate the service named Wireless Zero Configuration and double click on it Change the Start up type to Automatic and check the Service status If the Status is Started simply press the Apply button at the bottom of the window and then press OK If the Status is Stopped
13. press the Start button Wait until the service has started then press the Apply button and then press OK Close the Services window Click on the Start Menu Click on Run type in ncpa cpl without the quotes Press OK Right click on the Wireless Network Connection choose Properties 9 Click on the Wireless Networks tab at the top of the window 10 Make sure the tick box for Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings is TICKED Then press OK Wireless drop outs and low signal quality There are a few things that can cause wireless drops out and low signal quality 1 Interference on the wireless signal from other wireless devices 2 Other wireless network that use the same channel 3 Obstruction between the router and the wireless computer The first thing to do is to change the wireless channel Please change the wireless channel and see if it improves the quality or reduce the drop outs Please follow these steps to change the wireless channel 1 Open http 192 168 1 1 from internet explorer or any web browser 2 Atthe login screen enter admin for both username and password Then click on Login or OK Click on Wireless and then click on Configuration Change the channel from 6 to any number from 1 to 11 Click on Save Apply Appendix C How to change Wireless Security on your NB6W NB6Plus4W NB6Plus4Wn WEP encryption The NB6W NB6Plus4W NB6Plus4Wn have the WEP encryption enab
14. Application Name O Pre defined User defined From Internet Host IP Address ALL v Forward to Internal Host IP Address By using the rules External Packet Forward to Internal Host Protocol Port Start Port End Port Start Port End TCP i TCP wail TCP AN Apply User defined Type a new service name for building a customized service for specific purpose There are three lines that you can enter settings into on this page If you need more lines just apply the settings and then add a new port forwarding rule From Internet Host IP Address ALL Y ALL A Forward to Internal Host IP Address SINGLE SUBNET From Internet Host IP Address Select the initial place for port forwarding If you choose SINGLE a box will appear for you to fill in the IP address for the specific host And if you choose SUBNET the boxes for IP address and Netmask will appear for you to fill in the IP address and subnet mask for the specific subnet EAT TS nae 3 KL l 4 r y IP Addr From Internet Host IP Address SUBNET Netmask Forward to Internal Host IP Address Key in the address for the host used as the destination that information will be forwarded to For example select the predefined application name Audio Video Media Player 7 set from ALL internet host IP addresses and forward to 192 168 1 200 Click Apply Be sure to reboot your router for these changes to take effect Application Name Pre defined
15. There are two modes for you to choose Active and Passive Select Active for transmitting and receiving data or select Passive for receiving data only Enabled Check Enabled to enable the RIP function on different interface Otherwise disable this function Click Apply to invoke the settings set here Virtual Server Port Forwarding The Router implements NAT to make your entire local network appear as a single machine to the Internet The typical situation is that you have local servers for different services and you want to make them publicly accessible With NAT applied it will translate the internal IP addresses of these servers to a single IP address that is unique on the Internet NAT function not only eliminates the need for multiple public IP addresses but also provides a measure of security for your LAN When the router receives an incoming IP packet requesting for accessing your local server the router will recognize the service type according to the port number in this packet e g port 80 indicates HTTP service and port 21 indicates FTP service By specifying the port number the router knows which service should be forwarded to the local IP address that you specified After setting the virtual server you should modify the filter rule about the port and service information which you set on the virtual server Because the firewall protects the router by filter rule you should update the filter rule after you set up the virtu
16. 0739 Connection Type PPPoE LLC SNAP Dial on Demand Idle Timer 20 mins QoS On NAT Enabled WAN IP Address Automatically Assigned Default Gateway Automatically Assigned DNS Server Automatically Assigned LAN Configuration Primary LAN IP 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 Secondary LAN IP 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 DHCP Server On 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 254 DHCP Lease Time 1 days O hours 0 minutes Click Finish to accept these settings and reboot the system lt Back en Click Back to make any modifications lt Back Finish You can check the contents on the Summary page If you find anything incorrect click Back to modify the settings If everything is OK click Finish to accept these settings Reboot ADSL Router The ADSL router has been configured and is rebooting Close the ADSL router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser If necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match your new configuration Now the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have set in this section Please wait for 2 minutes before restarting the router IP over ATM If the type you have to choose is IP over ATM please refer to the following information Configure Internet Connection Connection Type Select the protocol and encapsulation type with the ATM PVC that your ISP has instructed you to use Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoA PPP over Ethernet PPPoE 9 IP over AT
17. 11 95 233 pppoe_0_39_1 0 ARP Table This table shows the IP address record for IP to Physical translation in your router ARP Table The IP to Physical address translation entries recorded in your ADSL router are listed below IP address Physical Address Interface Type 192 168 1 2 00 C1 26 04 69 2B brO Dynamic Advanced Setup Note These pages may differ in appearance between each model The information is the same however the order they appear can be different to what is shown below Local Network IP Address This page is the same as you can see on the Configure LAN side Settings page while running the Quick Setup It allows you to set IP Address and Subnet Mask values for LAN interface 2 NetComm NB6W Wireless ADSL2 Router Windows Internet Explorer la x g v http 192 168 1 1 1 911 xX Live search Die File Edit View Favorites Tools Help lt i w de NetComm NBEW Wireless ADSL2 Router y 7 fm v Page C Tools NEILOMM Y i a I E i mm i Local Network LAN IP Address Configuration Internet Enter the ADSL router IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Virtual Server Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Firewall Host Name NB6w Quality of Service Domain Name home Port Mapping Configure secondary IP address and subnet mask MTU 1500 Default 1500 New settings only take effect after your ADSL router is rebooted If E o
18. 3B 192 168 1 2 fil You may click Add button to add another set or click Close to exit Local Network UPnP The UPnP is only available for Windows XP Vista 7 If you are not a Windows XP Vista 7 user you may ignore this page Enabling the UPnP IGD and NAT traversal function allows the users to perform more applications behind NAT without additional configuration settings or ALG support on your ADSL Router UPnP Configuration Enabling the UPnP IGD and NAT Traversal function allows the users to perform more applications behind NAT without edditional configuration settings or ALG support on your ADSL router Enable UPnP You can enable the UPnP function through this web page by checking Enable UPnP and press Apply Local Network IGMP Snooping Traditionally IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways Unicast 1 sender to 1 recipient or Broadcast 1 sender to everyone on the network Multicast delivers IP packets to just a group of hosts on the network Without IGMP snooping multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic that is it is forwarded to all ports With IGMP snooping multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group IGMP snooping generates no additional network traffic allowing you to significantly reduce multicast traffic passing through your switch The figure below shows a simple network connected via this ADSL router There are fou
19. 4899 WINDOW 65535 RES 0x00 SYN URGP 0 kernel Intrusion gt IN ipa 0 33 OUT br0 SRC 201 239 170 60 DST 211 21 179 146 07 19 2006 10 31 12 UserAlert 10 11 95 4 LEN 48 TOS 0x00 PREC 0x00 TTL 109 ID 32772 DF PROTO TCP SPT 4733 DPT 4899 WINDOW 65535 RES 0x00 SYN URGP 0 kernel Intrusion gt IN ipa_0_34 OUT br0 SRC 61 222 198 226 DST 61 222 223 189 07 19 2006 10 30 00 UserAlertt 10 11956 LEN 48 TOS 0x00 PREC 0x00 TTL 118 ID 58236 DF PROTO TCP SPT 4268 DPT 139 WINDOW 64240 RES 0x00 SYN URGP 0 kernel Intrusion gt IN ipa 0 33 OUT MAC aa aa 03 00 00 00 08 00 SRC 61 64 235 203 07 19 2006 10 29 10 User Alert 10 11 95 4 DST 211 21 179 145 LEN 48 PREC 0x00 TTL 116 ID 57975 DF PROTO TCP SPT 3168 DPT 16881 WINDOW 16384 RES 0x00 SYN URGP 0 07 19 2006 10 26 59 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 gmp 805 iptables t filter 1 FORWARD 1 i ppp_0_39_1 d 239 255 255 250 j ACCEPT 2 gt dev null 07 19 2006 10 26 59 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 gmp 803 iptables t filter D FORWARD i ppp_0_39_1 d 239 255 255 250 ACCEPT 2 gt dev null 07 19 2006 10 26 58 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 igmp 770 iptables D FORWARD i ppp_0_39_1 d 239 255 255 250 DROP 2 gt dev null 07 19 2006 10 26 56 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 syslog sntp s time windows com s time nist goy t Amsterdam Berlin Bern Rome Stockholm Vienna amp 07 19 2006 10 26 56 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 syslog kill 1 418 07 19 2006 10 26 55 UserNotice 10 11 65 12 igmp 731 interface 192 168 1 1 DOWNSTREAM ver 0x16
20. 802 1x Authentication and SECUI aeaa a ts bens aahea ea nw E sdicea ad awe aastua see teaoncuadan Geuate nantes naanedeuans 113 Enabling WPA Authentication and SOCON iaaa a E a os setantaus asa waa eats acme pe wee 116 Enabling WPA PSK Authentication and O E 117 Appendix B Establishing your wireless connection For NB6W Plus4W ONIY COPPER a Penne ae eee eee Se ern RE EO re ENE 119 Windows XP service pack A O 119 Mac OSX O 120 Windows WIS 1 OPUS POE ELO 121 lic O A A 124 Appendix C How to change Wireless Security on your NBG6W NB6Plus4W ooooooccccccccncnnonononcccnccnnnonnnnonononcnnonnnnnnnnancnnnnnnnonononnnn anar crono non nnnnnnnanaranananannns 125 WEP encryption WPA encryption Appendix D Legal and Regulatory RIRE MINILE o aa 127 Customer o A E OET ES eon ee ee Me SCS eee Re eee 127 Product Wa Ala 127 Limitations of Wan aa 128 Preface This manual provides information related to the installation operation and application of this device The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts If you find the product to be broken or malfunctioning please contact technical support for immediate service by email at technicalsupport netcomm com au For product update new product release manual revision or software upgrades please visit our website at www netcommlimited com Important Safety Instructions With reference to unpacking instal
21. Audio Video vi Media Player O User defined From Internet Host IP Address ALL Y Forward to Internal Host IP Address 192 168 1 200 Apply The result will be displayed as the following figure Port Forwarding Create the port forwarding rules to allow certain applications or server software to work on your computers if the Internet connection uses NAT External Packet Internal Host Application Name Delete pp IP Address Protocol Port IP Address Port Media Player 7 ALL TCP 1755 192 168 1 200 1755 Fj 70 70 Media Player 7 ALL UDP 3000 192 168 1 200 2000 La SelectAll If you do not want the server that you created check the Delete box of that application and click the Delete button to discard it Or if you want to add another one click Add to add a new one Virtual Server Port Triggering Port Triggering Port triggering fundon is a conditional port forwarding feature When your ADSL router detects outbound traffic on a specific port trigger port it will set up the port forwarding rules temporarily on the port ranges vou specify to allow inbound traffic This is supposed to increase the suppot for Internet gaming video conferencing and Internet telephony due to these applications require multiple connection ae Trigger Open Application Name Delete Protocol Port Protocol Port Add When the router detects outbound traffic on a specific port it will set up the port forwarding rules temporarily on the
22. Both you have to specify the Server IP Address and UDP Port and all the events will be sent to the specified UDP port of the specified log server Note Display Level only filters for the local side All the messages will be displayed on the remote Log Server Example Suppose we are going to record the system logs on both the ADSL Router and the Server bearing IP address 10 11 95 2 the procedures below illustrate the situation System Log Configuration A System Log Configuration This dialog allows you to configure System Log settings All events greater than or equal to the selected level will be logged or displayed If the selected mode is Remote or Both events will be sent to the specified UDP port of the specified log server Select the desired values and click Aaply to configure the system log options Log Disabled Enabled Log Level Debugging Display Level Error amp Mode Both i Server IP Address 110 11 95 2 Server UDP Port 514 Apply Choose Enabled Log Select Debugging as the Log Level and Error as the Display Level Or select other level according to your needs Set the Mode as Both key in the Server IP Address as 10 11 95 2 and leave the Server UDP Port as the default value 514 Press Apply to invoke the settings Viewing System Log Remote Side Server To view the system log on the Log Server 10 11 95 2 a log viewing tool must be installed 1 Download the Kiwi Sys
23. D hours 0 minutes O DHCP Server Off lt Back Newt gt On the Configure LAN side Settings page you have to fill in the data requested Primary IP Address amp Subnet Mask Key in the information that offered by your ISP for the LAN connection Configure the secondary IP Address and Subnet Mask Check this box to set up a secondary IP Address to connect to your router if they are not included in the range that DHCP server accepts See the next figure for the secondary IP address and subnet mask Secondary IP Address amp Subnet Mask Key in the second IP address and the subnet mask received from the ISP for your LAN connection MTU refer to the WAN section The default MTU value for LAN side Settings is 1500 You may modify it if necessary DHCP Server On Check this item if DHCP service is needed on the LAN side The router will assign an IP address and gateway address for each of your PCs Start IP Address amp End IP Address Enter the information needed Lease Time Key in the duration for the time The default is 1day DHCP Server Off Check this item if DHCP service is not needed on the LAN On this web page the primary IP address and subnet mask will be shown You can modify them if needed Key in all the necessary settings and click Next This Internet Connection Summary Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP Internet WAN Configuration PI CI
24. DJ Telnet NJ FTP EFFIE C Secure Shell SSH CI PING If enabling remote access to your router via PING all Internet hosts can ping to your router Authorized Host IP Address List Apply Select the Internet Connect Select one connection item from the drop down list to enable the function Web Browser Check this box if you want to have remote control through HTTP The default port number is 8080 Modify the port whenever you want Telnet Check this box if you want to have remote control through telnet FTP Choose this box if you want to have remote control through FTP TFTP Choose this box if you want to have remote control through TFTP Secure Shell SSH Choose this box if you want to have remote control through SSH Ping Choose this box if you want to have remote control through ping command under DOS prompt Authorized Host IP Address List Decide whether all internet hosts can access your IAD or only authorized internet hosts can access Click Apply to save your setting Management Control From Local Local Management Control Enable local access to let an expert e g helpdesk configure your ADSL router from your local network To allow local access to your router via ta p h E rowser FTP Telnet SSH MI TFTP Authorized Host IP Address List Apply You can allow local access to your router via the checked interfaces Note NB6 supports Web Browser Telnet TFTP and Ping only Authorized Ho
25. DNS Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server Apply Cancel y cine from unselected Automatic Assigned DNS to selected omatic Assigned DNS You must reboot the router to get the astomatic assigned DNS addresses Enable Automatic Assigned DNS Check this box to enable this function or uncheck this box to disable it The default setting is checked When this function is disabled you have to offer the Primary DNS server and Secondary DNS server If you are satisfied with the settings click Apply Internet IGMP Proxy The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is an Internet protocol that provides a way for an Internet computer to report its multicast group membership to adjacent routers DL T Telephone Une ISP BRAS ADSL Router a IGMP Proxy Ethernet USB The hosts interact with the system through the exchange of IGMP messages When you want to configure IGMP proxy the system will interact with other routers through the exchange of IGMP messages However when acting as the proxy the system performs the host portion of the IGMP task as follows e When being queried the system will send membership reports to the group e When one of the hosts joins a multicast address group which none of other hosts belongs to the system will send unsolicited membership reports to that group e When the last host in a particular multicast group leaves the group the system will send a leave gro
26. Ethernet USB Wireless Virtual LAN Function on Ethernet If you click Disabled the LAN ports for Ethernet ports will only be shown as an Ethernet interface After applying Enabled the LAN ports will be viewed as four separated ports shown on the status chart as below Port Mapping Configuration This page allows you to configure various port mapping groups which contains specific Internet connections and LAN ports The user data are only transmitted and received among the interfaces in the group NOTE DHCP server and all routing firewall functions are only available at the Default group Virtual LAN Function on Ethernet O Disabled O Enabled Apply Group Name Internet Connections LAN Ports Edit Ethernet 1 Ethernet 2 Default pppoe_0 39 1 Ethernet 3 Ethernet 4 USB Wireless Add Normally this function only needed when more than two PVCs are available for example if we have two PVCs one uses PPPoE and the other uses Bridge mode we may want to group certain connection to a specific port especially when some devices may consume higher bandwidth Port Mapping Configuration This page allows you to configure various port mapping groups which contains specific Internet connections and LAN ports The user data are only transmitted and received among the interfaces in the group NOTE DHCP server and all routing firewall functions are only available at the Default group Virtual LAN Function on Ethernet Disab
27. ISP Click Finish Refer to the TCP IP properties specify an IP Address and fill in other information needed e g IP Address 10 11 86 81 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Gateway 10 11 86 1 Preferred DNS server 168 95 1 1 Click OK Now the router is correctly configured You can access to the Internet Description In this deployment environment we make up a private IP network of 192 168 1 1 NAT function is enabled to support multiple clients to access to Internet In this example the ADSL Router acts as a NAT device which translates a private IP address into a public address Therefore multiple users can share with one public IP address to access the Internet through this router The public address can be a static public address that is pre assigned by ISP or a dynamic public address that is assigned by the ISP DHCP server Configuration Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Then click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select Bridging and then click the Next button On the WAN IP Settings page select Obtain an IP address automatically then select Obtain DNS server address automatically Check Enable NAT Then click Next 6 On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the IP
28. Internet Connection PPP User Name and Password In order to establish the Internet connection please enter PPP user name and password that your ISP has provided PPP User Name PPP Password Session established by Always On Dial on Demand Disconnect if no activity for 20 minutes Manually Connect j i Disconnect if no activity for minutes The next figure following the WAN IP Settings in the PPPoA PPPoE mode is shown at the right You may refer to the Quick Setup section for further information If you choose IP over ATM from the Connection Type web page you will get a web page as the figure Configure Internet Connection W AN IP Settings Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings O None Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address WAN IP Address 10 11 95 233 WAN Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server Enable NAT Add Default Route You may refer to Quick Start Connection Type IPoA section for more information Add Default Route Check this item to add a default IPoA route onto the routing table After rebooting your router the default route will be shown on the Routing Table under Status menu you may check it Routing Table All of current routing rules in your ADSL router are listed below Destinati
29. Mode Access Point and Wireless Repeater Function O Wireless Repeater only Search Other Repeaters Auto Manual CH SSID MAC Address Transmission Mode Select 11 Broadcom 02 10 18 73 82 06 802 119 C 11 ALICE WYLAN 00 90 96 78 79 84 802 119 O 11 RT3410254 000004 00 11 F5 F4 49 01 802 119 O 11 Malli 00 90 96 11 08 04 802 11b oO 2 Askey WLan 00 90 96 28 CC 72 802 11b 3 roy 00 90 96 67 8E 99 802 119 1 AP61 D0 03 7F BE FO EF 802 119 6 linksys 00 90 00 00 00 c0 802 119 You may select the routers which use the same channel as yours from the table and configure the same SSID and WEP key with the one you chose so that they can function as repeaters to extend the coverage area for each other When you finish the settings please click Apply to invoke them Management Note These pages may differ in appearance between each model The information is the same however the order they appear can be different to what is shown below Diagnostics To check the linking status for the network and your computer a diagnostic test can guide you to detect the network problem The testing items are listed and examined one by one If the previous one is failed than the items following that one will be failed too Use this diagnostic test to detect the connectivity mistakes whenever linking problem occurs Diagnostic Tests This ADSL router is capable of testing your ADSL connection Select the Internet Connection pppoe_0_39_1 Press
30. Power Solid Red Flash Red Off Slow Flash ADSL Green Fast Flash Green Definition Power is off Power is on and the device operates normally Power on self test in progress The device enters the console mode of the boot loader Power on self test failure if the led always stays solid red Firmware upgrades in progress No ADSL signal is detected ADSL line is handshaking in progress ADSL line is training in progress Solid Green Off PPP Solid Green Off Ethernet Flash Green 1 2 3 4 Solid Green Off WLAN Flash Green Solid Green Off WPS Flash Green ADSL line connection is up No PPPoA or PPPoE connection At least one PPPoA or PPPoE connection is up The users can access the Internet now No Ethernet signal is detected User data is going through Ethernet port Ethernet interface is ready to work No radio signal is detected or WLAN has been disabled User data is going through WLAN port WLAN interface is ready to work WPS is off WPS is pushed and ready for wireless client to connect NB6Plus4Wn Rear Panel The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router Connector Reset Power Ethernet 1 2 3 4 Line LINE 1 2 3 4 WPS Y Power Reset Description Wireless antenna Reset to factory defaults 12VDC Power connector Power on off switch Ethernet RJ 45 connector RJ 11 connector Telephone line WPS Push button configuration for wireless connection Sy
31. Repeater only Search Other Repeacers Auto Manual cH SSID MAC Address Transmission Mode Select AP Mode Choose an AP mode that you would like to use Wireless Repeater This page allows yau to configure wireless repeater feature also known as Wireless Distribution System for your wireless network Click Apply to configure the wireless repeater options AP Mode Access Point and Wireless Repeater Function Wireless Repeater only Search Other Reneaters Autn Manual MAC Address of Remote Wireless Repeaters e 9 00 90 96 01 02 03 Cancel Search Other Repeaters You can configure other routers as your repeater by setting up repeater feature mutually Click the Scan Now button to search other repeater in the wireless network automatically The result will be shown on the chart Note To configure the repeater function among routers they must use the same SSID and WEP key so that they may work as repeater for each other If you select Manual for Search Other Repeaters you will need to type the MAC address for wireless repeaters in the boxes of MAC Address of Remote Wireless Repeaters The below screen shows an example of executing the function of auto searching repeaters Wireless Repeater This page allows you to configure wireless repeater feature also known as Wireless Distribution System for your wireless network Click Apply to configure the wireless repeater options AP
32. Router Problems with Upgrading The following lists the error messages that you may see during upgrading and the action to take Error message All the ADSL LEDs light up and cannot light off as usual Possible cause When users are executing firmware upgrade and saving settings to the router the power for the router is lost for some unknown reasons the normal web page for the router might be damaged After power on your router the LEDs might not work normally Boot Loader version 1 0 37 5 5 05 This device is currently running on the boot loader Update Firmware Step 1 Obtain an updated firmware image file from your ISP Step 2 Enter the path to the image file location in the box below or click Browse to locate the image file Step 3 Click Update Firmware once to upload the new image file NOTE The update process takes about 2 minutes to complete and your DSL Router will reboot New Firmware File Name Browse Update Firmware Action Setup you PC with a static IP address such as 192 168 1 2 and then access the router s web page by entering http 192 168 1 1 Then update the firmware again e Error Message Image uploading failed The selected file contains an illegal image Possible cause The firmware file format is invalid Action Check to see whether the file format is correct otherwise download a firmware file with correct format e Error Message Image uploading failed The system is out of m
33. Run Diagnostic Tests on the Diagnostic Tests page The Result would be shown on the same page Diagnostic Tests This ADSL router is capable of testing your ADSL connection Select the Internet Connection pppoe_0_39_1 Run Diagnostic Tests Test the connection to your local network Test your Ethernet Connection PASS Help Test your USB Connection DOWN Help Test your Wireless Connection PASS Help Test the connection to your ADSL service provider Test ADSL Synchronization PASS Help Test ATM OAM F5 segment ping PASS Help Test ATM OAM F5 end to end ping PASS Help Test ATM OAM F4 segment ping FAIL Help Test ATM OAM F4 end to end ping FAIL Help Test the connection to your Internet service provider Test PPP server connection PASS Help Test authentication with ISP PASS Help Test the assigned IP address PASS Help Ping default gateway PASS Help Ping primary Domain Name Server PASS Help For the item which passes through the diagnostics a PASS will be displayed on the right side of that item If not a FAIL will be presented there If there is no device using that port a DOWN will be displayed Press the Help link to know what the result Pass Fail represents for ADSL Synchronization Test Indicates that the ADSL router has detected a ADSL signal from the Pass telephone company Indicates that the ADSL router does not detect a signal from the Fail telephone company s ADSL network The ADSL L
34. VCI is a 16 bit field in the ATM cell header A VPI identifies a link formed by a virtual path and a VCI identifies a channel within a virtual path In this way the cells belonging to the same connection can be distinguished A unique and separate VPI VCI identifier is assigned in advance to indicate which type of cell is following unassigned cells physical layer OAM cells meta signalling channel or a generic broadcast signalling channel Your ISP should supply you with the values Appendix A Client Setup for 802 1x WPA and WPA PSK Retrieving Client Certificate e This step is only required if you intend to authenticate with EAP TLS While there are many ways you may receive a certificate from your Certificate Authority the example here is to show you how to retrieve your certificate from a Microsoft Certificate Services server via its easy web interface E Microsoft Certificate Services M File Edit View Favorites Tools He Back v x 2 f Address http 192 168 0 2 certsrv 1 Please connect the client to a network that doesn t require port authentication 2 Open up Microsoft Explorer connect to your CA via the URL http yourserver certsrv see your local administrator if it has been changed from the default For example if the Microsoft Certificate Service server uses the IP address 192 168 0 2 then we have to key in http 192 168 0 2 certsrv on the URL box Connect to 192 168 0 2 Connec
35. address and subnet mask for your LAN Check DHCP Server On box and enter the start and end points e g Primary IP address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Then key in the leased time that you want And click Next 7 Check the network information on the Summary page Make sure the contents match the settings provided by your ISP Click Finish 8 Now the router is correctly configured You can access the Internet Web Configuration Note The following information may appear differently between each model The information is the same however the order of information and some specifics can appear differently to what is shown below Some users might want to set specific configuration for the router such as firewall data transmission rate and so on This chapter will provide you advanced information of the web pages for the router for your reference Using Web Based Manager After properly configuring your host PC please proceed as follows 1 Start your web browser type 192 168 1 1 into the address bar and press enter 2 After connecting to the device you will be prompted to enter username and password By default both the username and the password are admin An example under Windows XP is shown below Connect to 192 168 1 1 Es Wireless ADSL2 Router User name admin Password e Remember my password If you login successfully
36. and other pointing devices Be Modems 2 Monitors S9 Network adapters 88 Intel R PRO 100 VE Network Connection 3 88 NetComm NBG Series ADSL2 Router USB Remote NDIS Device E PCMCIA adapters 4 Ports COM amp LPT MB Processors Sound video and game controllers 2 System devices Universal Serial Bus controllers z o El E r L 0 4 A A Uninstalling the USB Driver USB is not available for NB6Plus4 or NB6Plus4Wn For Windows ME To uninstall the USB driver please follow the procedure below Unplug the USB cable between your router and your PC Then click OK Choose Settings Control Panel from the Start menu Choose Add Remove Programs A dialog appears to ask you to choose the program that you want to remove Please select NetComm ADSL Router USB Driver and click Change Remove The InstallShield Wizard dialog will appear When the Maintenance Complete screen appears the USB driver is removed successfully Click Finish For Windows 2000 To uninstall the USB driver please follow the procedure below To safely unplug the USB cable from the USB port on your PC 1 Goto the right lower corner for Unplug and Eject Hardware and left click on it 2 Click the dialog for Stop NetComm ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device 3 The Router is safely removed click OK to continue Choose Settings Control Panel from the Start menu
37. belonging to critical level information which reveals that the Ethernet 0 link is up You can press Refresh to update the log files or press Close to close the window Note that the earlier messages may be automatically replaced by the updated information when the buffer is overflowed on the router Backup Configuration Backup Configuration Use to save your 4DSL router s current settings into the computer Restore Configuration Use to reset your ADSL router with settings previously saved on the computer Backup File To backup your settings of the router you can use Backup Configuration web page to save the configuration Microsoft Internet Explorer A The router s configuration is going to be saved to your computer Please don t tum off this router Click Backup button and the warning window will be prompted Click OK to continue the backup procedure File Download Do you want to open or save this file Name backupsettings lt ml Type XML Document From 192 168 1 1 While files from the Internet can be useful some files can potentially harm your computer If you de not trust the source do not open or save this file What s the risk Save in My Recent Documents Desktop My Computer b File name backupsettings OS My Network Save as type XML Document v You may change the file name and choose a place to save the backup file Choose file Look
38. dd PITT TT O internet 100 7 Primary IP Address Key in the first IP address that you received from your ISP for the LAN connection Subnet Mask Key in the subnet mask that you received from your ISP for the LAN connection Host Name List the host name of this device Domain Name List the name of the domain Configure the secondary IP Address and Subnet Mask Check this box to enter another set of IP Address and Subnet Mask to connect to your router if they are not included in the range that DHCP server accepts After checking this box the secondary IP address and subnet mask entries will show up as shown below LAN IP Address Configuration Enter the ADSL router IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Host Name Bow Domain Name home 2 Configure secondary IP address and subnet mask Secondary IP Address Subnet Mask MTU 1500 Default 1500 Secondary IP Address amp Subnet Mask Enter the information provided by your ISP for your LAN connection MTU It means the maximum size of the packet that can be transmitted in the network A packet of data greater than the number set here will be divided into several packets for transmitting Type the value into the field of MTU The default setting for LAN configuration is 1500 Apply Click this button to activate the settings listed above Local Network DHCP Server This a
39. don t know how to set the configuration You can check Enable QoS to improve performance for selected applications More detailed information for QoS will be introduced in later instruction If you choose PPPoE or Bridging you will see the option for 802 10 VLAN Tagging Configure Internet Connection Connection Type Select the protocol and encapsulation type with the ATM PWC that your ISP has instructed you to use Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoA PPP over Ethernet PPPoE IP over ATM IPOA Bridging Encapsulation Type LLC SNAP Enable QoS Enabling IP QoS for a PVC can improve performance for selected classes of applications Please assign the priorities for various applications from the Advanced Quality of Service menu Be aware that IP QoS also consumes system resources the number of created PY Cs will be reduced consequently deeesesvees VLAN ID 0 range O 4095 802 10 VLAN Tagging NOTE This option is not available on the NB6 802 10 compliant switch ports can be configured to transmit tagged or untagged frames A tag field containing VLAN and or 802 1p priority information can be inserted into an Ethernet frame If a port has an 802 10 compliant device attached such as another switch these tagged frames can carry VLAN membership information between switches thus letting a VLAN span multiple switches However it is important for network administrators to ensure ports with non 802 10
40. for LAN is 255 255 255 248 The WAN IP address is 10 11 95 233 and the subnet mask for WAN is 255 255 255 248 Configuration Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select IP over ATM IPoA then click Next On the WAN IP Settings page select Use the following IP address and Use the following DNS Server Address then key in the information that your ISP offered e g WAN IP Address 10 11 95 233 WAN Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server 168 95 192 1 Uncheck Enable NAT and click Next On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the information for your LAN e g Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Check Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN Interface and enter the information needed Secondary IP Address 10 11 80 81 Subnet mask 255 255 255 248 Click Next Check the network information on the Summary page Make sure the settings match the settings provided by your ISP Click Finish Refer to the TCP IP properties specify an IP Address and fill in other information needed e g IP Addres
41. is from O to 65535 Please key in the start point and end point for the IP Filtering After finish the settings click Apply Add New Outbound IP Filtering Rule Allow Traffic O Yes No Protocol TCP Y Source IP address ALL v Destination IP address ALL v Port Range Start o End 65535 lt Back Apply Here provides an example shown in the right column Select TCP as the Protocol type and make the Source and Destination IP address to include All then type 0 and 65535 as the start and end port IP Filtering This page allows you to specify the IP packet filtering rules to prevent the services accessed from the Internet hosts or limit the Internet access for local hosts IP Filtering Disabled Enabled Apply Select the direction to filter packets Outbound traffic Inbound traffic Port Range Source IP addr Dest IP addr Edit f Allow End Protocol TCP ALL ALL 0 65535 WM Add A new IP filtering setting for Outbound traffic is created in the web page To edit the setting please click to get into the editing page To delete the setting click to erase it To set another IP filtering click Add again IP Filtering This page allows you to specify the IP packet filtering rules to prevent the services accessed from the Internet hosts or limit the Internet access for local hosts IP Filtering Disabled O Enabled Apply Select the direction to filter packets Outbound traffic Inb
42. name br0 index 8 07 19 2006 10 26 55 UserNotice 10 11 65 12 igmp 731 interface 10 11 65 12 UPSTREAM ver 0x16 name ppp_0_39_1 index 13 07 19 2006 10 26 55 User Notice 10 11 65 12 igmp 731 igmp started 07 19 2006 10 26 55 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 syslog bin igmp ppp_0_39 1 amp 07 19 2006 10 26 55 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 syslog kill SIGTERM 174 LA gt l 100 142 MPH 10 37 07 19 2006 The Date and Time record the logging time The Priority field shows the log level the Hostname exhibits the position of the host and the Message column displays the process the description of it before the colon is the name of the process and after the colon is the elaboration for that process For example message 1 shows alert level information which is a kernel process containing detailed intrusion information message 2 displays notice level information which is an IGMP process exhibiting that the IGMP function had been started Viewing System Log Local Side ADSL Router System Log The System Log dialog allows you to view the System Log and configure the System Log options Click View System Log to view the System Log Click Configure System Log to configure the System Log options View System Log Configure System Log For viewing the system log on local side click the View System Log button on the webpage for system log configuration e http 1192 168 1 lflogview cmd Microsoft Internet Explorer System
43. port ranges that you specify to allow inbound traffic It is supposed to increase the support for Internet gaming video conferencing and Internet telephony due to the applications require multiple connection To add a new port triggering rule click Add to open this web page Then choose an application name from the Pre defined list box Add New Port Triggering Rule Application Name Pre defined AIM Talk v O User defined lt Back apply The system provides 9 items for you to choose Add New Port Triggering Rule Application Name Pre defined AIM Talk v User defined Asheron s Call Calista IP Phone Delta Force Client Server ICQ Rainbow Six Roque Spear Or define by yourself by typing the name into the field of User defined Click Apply to complete the setting If you select AIM Talk the result page will be like the demo figure below Port Triggering Port triggering funcion is a conditional port forwarding feature When your ADSL router detects outbound traffic on a specific port trigger port it will lt up the port forwarding rules temporarily on the port ranges you specify to allow inbound traffic This is supposed to increase the support for Internet gaming video conferencing and Internet telephony due to these applicatic require multiple connection Cad Trigger Open Application Name Del Protocol Port Protocol Port AIM Talk TCP 4099 TCP 5090 Select All rA You may delete th
44. stored Set a proper level according to your needs The default Log Level is Debugging The Debugging Level logs all messages to the file while the Emergency Level logs fatal messages only The lower the item is the more detailed information it provides i e debugging level stores the most detailed information Owing to the limitation of the storage on the ADSL router the former information will be erased and replaced by the latest message automatically when the buffer is overflowed Display Level For the convenience of the users the display level can function as a filter It decides the level for the messages to exhibit when the user wants to view the logs on the local side For example for a programmer or engineer he she may want to know about debugging or informational level message for general users they may only need or want to learn about error critical alert or emergency messages only The default Display Level is Error Therefore when the log level is Debugging and the display level is Error the CPE logs the most detailed message but shows error level data only Mode Local v Local Both Mode You can choose where to store the logs the options include Local Remote and Both Local means the CPE i e the ADSL Router Remote means the log server you specified to forward the log information to The default mode is Local Mode Remote v Server JP Address Server UDP Port If you choose Remote or
45. tab 3 Click Add to continue Wireless network properties A Association Authentication Connection Network name SSID Please Wireless network key This network requires a key for the following Network Authentication WPA PSK Data encryption TKIP Network key eoc Confirm network key e This is a computer to computer ad hoc network wireless access points are not used Select the Association Tab and enter the SSID of the AP e g Please Choose WPA PSK for the Network Authentication and TKIP for Data encryption Enter Network key twice to access the AP Click OK to save the settings and return to the Wireless Networks tab on Wireless Properties oe wireless Properties III INT Y PIO rea E General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to disconnect from or find out more information about wireless networks in range click the button below View Wireless Networks Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below my Please Automatic Learn about setting up wireless network 8 The Network with WPA PSK authentication has been set up and is displayed in the preferred networks field wireless is now connected Connected to Please m Signal Strength Low ee A 9 Now the configuration for WPA PSK aut
46. the ule to take effect Traffic Class Name Traffic Conditions LAN Ports which traffic come from Ethemet USB M Wireless Protocol TCP LDP v Scurce IP Address Stbnet Mask Scurce Port start end Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Destination Port start end Assign Priority for this Traffic Rule Traffic Priority low x IP Precedence No Change y The upstr IP Type of Service No Change Y The c packe ted v WAN 802 1p No Change w If 802 1q is enabled on Internet connection WAN 802 1p value of tie upstream packets zan be overwrtten by selected value lt Back Apply Traffic Class Name Type a name as the traffic class for identification LAN Ports which traffic come from The IP QoS rules will be applied on the LAN ports you checked here The default setting includes all interfaces Protocol Protocol Choose a proper interface for this function If you don t know how to select simply use the default one TCP UDP Source IP Address Subnet Mask Source Port start end Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Destination Port start end Source IP Address Subnet Mask Port Key in the source IP address ex 192 168 1 0 and subnet mask ex 255 255 255 0 for the application ex FTP HTTP and so on that you want to invoke the QoS traffic rule You may simply enter the source port ranging from O to 65535 as the traffic condition Destination IP Subnet Mask Port Enter th
47. the Summary page now If you find anything incorrect click Back to modify the settings If everything is OK click Finish to accept these settings And the following page will appear Reboot ADSL Router The ADSL router has been configured and is rebooting Close the ADSL router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser If necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match your new configuration Now the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have done in this section Please wait for 2 minutes before restarting the router Status Note These pages may differ in appearance between each model The information is the same however the order they appear can be different to what is shown below Overview Device Information This information reflects the current status of your ADSL router System Up Time 00 00 56 13 ADSL Speed DS US 7616 832 Kbps LAN IP Address 192 168 1 1 Default Gateway 10 11 95 233 Primary DNS server 168 95 192 1 Secondary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Firmware Version 3 28p Boot Loader Version 1 0 37 0 6 5 ADSL Driver Version 42pB021 d17m Ethernet MAC Address 00 11 F5 61 5F 94 This page displays the current status for the ADSL connection including the period of activating the router ADSL speed and the information about LAN IP address default gateway DNS server firmware version boot loader version wireless driver version wireless BSSID and Ether
48. the main page will appear From now on the ADSL Router acts as a web server sending HTML pages forms on your request You can fill in these pages forms and apply them to the ADSL Router Outline of Web Manager The main screen will be shown as below NEILOMM O M i 2 i wee i wee i B Connect to Internet Your ADSL router is ready to connect to Broadband Enter your Broadband user name and password then click Connect Internet Connection oppoe 8 35_1 Total Online Time J secs Broadband User Name Password Connect Title The title of this management interface Main Menu Including Quick Start Status Advanced Wireless wireless models only and Management Main Window The current workspace of the web manager containing configuration or status information Current Version Here provides the version info for firmware ADSL2 and Wireless To Have the New Settings Take Effect After selecting or adjusting the settings according to your needs your customizations will need to be saved to the flash memory before you restart the router And only after rebooting the router your customizations may take effect Language On the top to the right of this web page it provides a drop down menu for you to choose a proper language However we only offer English at present Quick Start These pages under the Quick Start menu provide you with a quick way to set up the router If you do not know much abou
49. those LAN ports which are bonded to the subscribed multicast groups Check Enable IGMP Snooping and click Apply to invoke this function If the PVC you re using is NAT enabled remember to turn on the IGMP Proxy at the same time Please refer to Internet IGMP Proxy for more information Note that the IGMP proxy must be enabled first If the IGMP Snooping function is not available as shown in the following figure you have to enable the IGMP Proxy first IGMP Snooping Configuration With IGMP snooping the IGMP packets will be monitored the membership information will be recorded and processed and the multicast traffic will only be forwarded to those LAN ports which are bonded to the subscribed multicast groups Warning To enable IGMP snooping you must enable IGMP proxy first Enable IGMP Snooping Internet Connections To set WAN settings for each service please open Advanced Internet This page allows you to edit to remove or to add WAN settings Internet Connection Configuration Choose Add or Edit to configure Internet connection Choose Finish to apply the changes and reboot the system PYC Name VPI YCI Category Protocol NAT QoS WAN IP Address MTU Edit pppoe_0_39_1 PPPoE fi Diconnod 0 39 UBR LLC SNAP On On Auto assigned 1492 amp M The Internet connection is NOT active if PYC nam marked with You need to click Finish to apply S name is the changes and reboot the system for activating this
50. you to specify the IP packet filtering rules to prevent the services accessed from the Internet hosts or limit the Internet access for local hosts IP Filtering Disabled O Enabled This page allows you to specify the IP packet filtering rules to prevent the services accessed from the Internet hosts or limit the Internet access for local hosts Choose Disabled to disable the firewall function Click Enabled to invoke the settings that you set in this web page IP Filtering This page allows you to specify the IP packet filtering rules to prevent the services accessed from the Internet hosts or limit the Internet access for local hosts IP Filtering Disabled O Enabled Apply Select the direction to filter packets Outbound traffic Inbound traffic Port Range Protocol Source IP addr Dest IP addr Allow Edit Start End Add To initiate the IP Filtering please select the Enabled radio button and click Apply Select the direction to filter packets Inbound means the data is transferred from outside onto your computer Outbound means the data is transferred from your computer onto outside through Internet Please choose Outbound traffic or Inbound traffic as the direction for filtering packets To add a new Filtering rule click Add Add New Outbound IP Filtering Rule Allow Traffic Yes No Protocol TCP v Source IP address ALL v Destination IP address ALL lt Port Range Start End lt Back
51. 02 9424 2010 E int sales netcomm com au W www netcommlimited com Product Warranty NetComm products have a standard 12 months warranty from date of purchase However some products have an extended warranty option via registering your product online at the NetComm website www netcommlimited com Technical Support If you have any technical difficulties with your product please refer to the support section of our website www netcomm com au support Note NetComm Technical Support for this product only covers the basic installation and features outlined in the Quick Start Guide For further information regarding the advanced features of this product please refer to the configuring sections in the User Guide or contact a Network Specialist Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of NetComm Limited or their respective owners Specifications are subject to change without notice Images shown may vary slightly from the actual product
52. 55 0 the traffic priority is high in traffic D when the traffic is heading to 168 95 1 88 the priority is high To delete the rules you set simply click the check button below Delete item and click Delete button According to our example the IP QoS configuration can be illustrated by the following figure Port 201 8000 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 Port 1 1024 MEDIUM Router 168 95 1 88 xy While there are many PCs getting online the PCs using port 201 8000 to access the internet will have medium traffic priority the PCs carrying 192 168 1 x 255 255 255 0 as IP address will have high traffic priority In addition PCs heading to port 1 1024 will have a low priority while the PCs accessing 168 95 1 88 will have a high priority Port Mapping This page allows you to configure various port mapping groups which contains specific Internet connections and LAN ports The user data will be only transmitted and received among the interfaces in the group Port Mapping Configuration This page allows you to configure various port mapping groups which contains specific Internet connections and LAN ports The user data are only transmitted and received among the interfaces in the group NOTE DHCP server and all routing firewall functions are only available at the Default group Virtual LAN Function on Ethernet Disabled O Enabled Apply Group Name Internet Connections LAN Ports Edit Default pppoe_0 39 1
53. Apply This page provides some settings for you to adjust for adding a new outbound IP Filtering Allow Traffic Choose No to stop the data transmission Yes to permit the data pass through Protocol User Defined Protocol Here provides several default policies for security levels for you to choose If you don t want to use the predefined setting you can use User Defined to set a customized protocol according to the necessity Add New Outbound IP Filtering Rule Allow Traffic O Yes O No Protocol User Defined as When you choose User Defined setting you have to enter a port number in the as field Add New Outbound IP Filtering Rule Allow Traffic Yes O No Protocol TCP x Source IP address ALL v ALL SINGLE SUBNET Start Destination IP address Port Range End lt Back Source Destination IP address To specify IP address to allow or deny data transmission please pull down the drop down menu to choose a proper one The setting All means that all the IP addressed in the network are allowed or denied to pass through in Internet If you choose Single you will have to key in the specific IP address as the start end point to let the router identify for granting or denying passing through If you choose Subnet you will have to enter the specific IP address and netmask as the start end point to let the router identify for granting or denying passing through Port Range The port range
54. As for mixed mode only Auto is available la Transmission Mode mixed mode pa aps ls Mbps Transmission Rate Auto Y 148 Mbps e rra Feta mjr Multicast Rate When the multicast transmitting traffics are large the transmission will be delayed in some way If you want to speed up the rate modify from the drop down list For example you may select 802 11g only as the transmission mode and select high multicast rate like 54 Mbps Tate Reece gt tiered dad aer Turbo Mode When it is enabled the data transmission will be faster for this router Check Enabled to invoke this function for speeding up the transmission or check Disabled to close this function Wireless User Isolation To allow communication between the wireless clients please choose Off To disallow the communication between the clients please choose On Transmit Power The router will set different power output by percentage according to this selection Click Apply to invoke the settings Basic NB6Plus4Wn only To set the basic configuration for the wireless features please open the Basic page from the Wireless menu Enable Wireless Network Interface Network Name SSID Network Isolation Users Enabled ride paid og NetComm Wireless O Off 128 E Wireless 2 O Of w 128 F Wireless 3 O Off w 128 O Wireless 4 F ofw 128 F Transmission Mode 802 11 b g n m ixed mode y Channel Y Select Best Quality Channel Automatically
55. B device is not detected check the USB cable between the PC and the device Also make sure that the device is power on e The system will then try to find the proper driver for your router and copy the files automatically i Found New Hardware USB Device e After the file copying finished a completing message will appear e You can use your router now 1 Found New Hardware x Your new hardware is instaled and ready to use To make sure your router is properly installed please do the following steps e Right click on My Computer and press Properties Open Explore Search Manage My Networ Places Map Network Drive y Disconnect Network Drive Create Shortcut Recycle Bi Delete Rename Properties 2 On the Hardware tab click Device Manager System Properties EJES System Restore Automatic Updates Remote General Computer Name Hardware Advanced Device Manager The Device Manager lists all the hardware devices installed gt on your computer Use the Device Manager to change the properties of any device 3 Confirm that the NetComm NB6 ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device is on the Network adapters list e File Action View Help gt 5 9 2 9 44 Batteries 1 Computer S Disk drives 2 Display adapters 2 DVD CD ROM drives 43 Human Interface Devices E IDE ATA ATAPI controllers 22 Infrared devices 5 gt Keyboards _ Mice
56. Choose Add Remove Programs A dialog appears to ask you to choose the program that you want to remove Please select NetComm ADSL Router USB Driver and click Change Remove A Confirm Uninstall dialog will show up unplug your device from the USB port and click OK The InstallShield Wizard will guide you till the USB driver is removed When the Maintenance Complete screen appears the USB driver is removed successfully Click Finish For Windows XP Vista 7 To uninstall the USB driver please follow the procedure below Unplug your USB cable between your router and your PC Choose Control Panel from the Start menu Choose Add or Remove Programs Windows XP or Programs and Features Windows Vista 7 amp Control Panel DER File Edit Yiew Favorites Tools Help y Ka Search gt Folders E Address gt Control Panel y Go Norton Antivirus X A Add Hardware Administrative Tools See Also D o Windows Update if Date and Time O Help and Support j Folder Options E gt Ga Game Controllers e Adialog appears to ask you to choose the program that you want to remove Please select NetComm NB6 Series ADSL Router USB Driver and click Change Remove Windows XP or Uninstall Windows Vista 7 amp Add or Remove Programs E E 15 xj Currently installed programs Show updates Sort by Name Mes Visio Viewer 2003 English Size 21 63MB aj E Microsoft Office XP Professional Size 133 00MB a Mozill
57. E E EE 28 For Windows NO T 28 For Windows o e EEI E EEEIEE EEA E te telcos ote atic eared ESAE AA EA 29 For Windows A A TE EEEE A 29 For Mac OSX O UI II A NO 29 For Windows RA 30 Renewing IP Address on Client For Windows NE Z2000 XP MiS Tit cad 33 Chapter 3 Accessing the Nerea spain oo 35 PPP over ATM PPPoA Numbered IP over ATM PON Aaa 38 Unnumbered IP over ATM Unnumbered IP over ATM POR FNG a 40 Bridge MOIE aean E a E A A T tate tauceanetusaa ot deny dsescatetunn Seecsy aust 41 MER eane e a ados 42 Chapter 4 Web CONTIG ON io 44 Quick Start Status Using Web Based Mante rara A 44 Outline of Web Manara oa tds 44 To Have the New Settings Take A S BEA E EE A AE A A EA vans sree aoe acters abe as A E A A T TA 44 A RN 44 Connect to A e e o in a 45 6 UT ch A A e a te SER oe ON Connection PPP over ATM PPP over A O 46 IP over O E Oe ee 51 A casas ssa cecccertvetn tice tessa A ananassae pantacun A tees 53 ADS at Baebes x Oe roe esa een ao a a ata Ena Internet Sola Jae y eee hee RC AEA AAE ONSE E ET 55 TAT FIG STA USOS ETEN EEE E E E E AEE E E AN EEA A E E DHCP A A ESAE S E EEE A EA S EAA AEE E Wireless E T e E SE EE T ETI EEEE T E PERTE AENT A E PEA NEET NEE OE 55 Routing Advanced Local Network IP AS 56 Local Network DHCP SOO A 57 Local Network Local Network IGMP SNOODIN daa 59 Internet CONNECUON Sa nin 61 Internet
58. ED will continue to flash green If the test fails follow the troubleshooting procedures listed below and rerun the diagnostics tests Troubleshooting 1 Make sure your phone line is plugged into the router 2 After turning on your ADSL router wait for at least one minute to establish a connection Run the diagnostic tests again by clicking Rerun Diagnostic Tests at the bottom of this page 3 Make sure there is no ADSL micro filter on the phone cord connecting the ADSL router to the wall jack 4 Make sure you are using the phone cord that was supplied with your ADSL router or another similar phone cord with four copper wires visible in the plug 5 If your ADSL has been functioning properly for a long period of time and you suddenly are experiencing this problem there may be a problem with the ADSL network You may need to wait from 30 minutes to a couple of hours and if you still do not have a solid ADSL LED on your router call Technical Support 6 Turn off the power to the ADSL router wait 10 seconds and turn it back on Wait at least one minute and if the ADSL LED on the router remains a solid color close your Web browser and restart it Contact ISP Technical Support if you have tried all of the above and still are experiencing a fail condition Take the Help link of ADSL Synchronization for example It not only explains the situation for Pass and Fail but offers the troubleshooting procedures for you to follow
59. Enter the Destination Network Address Netmask Gateway or available WAN interface then click Apply to add the entry to the routing table Destination Network For default route type 0 0 0 0 or leave blank IP Address Netmask Forward Packets to Gateway IP Address O WAN Interface pppoe_0 39 1 IP Address The destination IP address of the network indicates where data packets are to be sent You may specify an IP type 0 0 0 0 or leave it blank Netmask Enter the subnet mask that you got from the ISP type 0 0 0 0 or leave it blank Gateway IP Address Click this button to forward packets to the specific gateway Key in the gateway IP address that you want to use WAN Interface Click this button to forward packets to a specific WAN interface Choose one from the drop down menu E g type 192 168 1 1 in the field of the gateway IP address and leave the destination network blank Click Apply to view the routing result Remove Static Route Static Route Current static routes Destination Netmask Gateway WAN Interface Delete 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 168 1 1 ni Add If you don t want the static route that you created please click the icon in the Delete column from the table Microsoft Internet Explorer x 2 Are you sure to delete this entry Cancel A dialog window will appear to confirm your action Click OK to remove the static route or click Cancel to keep the setting Example
60. Local Area Connection and then click Properties Network Connections Seles File Edit View Favorites Tools Advanced Help a Q tec UY y sde Search E Folders Ei Address Network Cornections A Internet Gateway al A a Internet Connection LAN or High Speed Internet an 1394 Connection Edo A Network Tasks Create a new connection Set up a home or small office network Change Windows Firewall settings Disable this network device a Repair this connection mj Rename this connection view status of this connection ocal Area Connection a Disable A Status 4 View or change settings for this connection such as adapter protocol or rr Repair Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Rename 4 On the General tab check out the list of installed network components Option 1 If there is no TCP IP Protocol click Install Option 2 If you have TCP IP Protocol skip to Step 7 Local Area Connection Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using E Intel R PRO 1000 PM Network Con This connection uses the following items E Client for Microsoft Networks a File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks 5 005 Packet Scheduler Internet Protocol TCP IP Description Transmission Control Protocol lnternet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication ac
61. Log Close Date Time Facility Severity Message 2006 07 19 pbppd 517 Received valid IP address from server 04 27 40 Connection UP 2006 07 19 04 27 40 daemon crit pppd 517 PPP LCP UP 2006 07 19 x 04 27 38 daemon crit pppd 517 PPP session established 2006 07 19 04 27 38 daemon crit pppd 517 PPP server detected 2006 07 19 04 27 32 2006 07 19 04 27 32 2006 07 19 04 27 28 user crit kernel ADSL 6 992 channel analysis 2006 07 19 04 27 25 2006 07 19 Ut 2 21 2006 07 19 04 27 21 2006 07 19 04 27 21 daemon crit user crit kernel ADSL link up fast us 832 ds 8000 user crit kernel ADSL 6 992 message exchange user crit kernel ADSL G 992 started Liser crit kernel ADSL G 994 trainng user crit kernel ethO Link UP BCM63XX started BusyBox v1 00 2006 07 17 syslog emerg 15 38 0000 The system log record on the router will be displayed on a screen as shown above The Date Time records the logging time and the Facility field distinguishes different classes of system log message The Severity field shows the log level and the Message column displays the process and the description of it the name of the process appears before the colon and the elaboration for that process after the colon For example message 3 shows critical level information which is a pppd PPP daemon process showing that a valid IP address had been received from server and connection is up message 4 is a kernel process
62. M IPoA Tosncoscco O Bridging Encapsulation Type LLC SNAP IPoA is an alternative of LAN emulation It allows TCP IP network to access ATM network and uses ATM quality of service s features Choose IPoA and click Next None Configure Internet Connection WAN IP Settings Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings None Obtain an IP address automatically O Use the following IP address WAN IP Address WAN Subnet Mask Obtain DNS server address automatically gt Use the following DNS server addresses Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server 168 95 192 1 a Enable NAT Stack If it is not necessary to set the WAN IP address please click this button Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to allow the system to get an IP address automatically WAN IP Address amp WAN Subnet Mask If you choose Use the following IP address you have to enter the IP address and subnet mask information received from the ISP for the WAN interface Obtain DNS server address automatically Only when you select Obtain an IP address automatically that this option is available You may click this button to allow the system to get DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Select this item to set the DNS server addresses manually type the information provided by your ISP in the following Primary DNS and Seco
63. P 192 168 1 2 End IP 192 168 1 254 Lease Time 1 days 0 hours 0 minutes DHCP Server Off Configure the secondary IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface Check this box to set up a secondary IP Address to connect to your router if they are not included in the range that DHCP server accepts You have to key in the information received from your ISP for the LAN connection e g the secondary IP is 10 11 80 81 and the mask is 255 255 255 248 in the example illustrated in the figure DHCP Server On Check this item if DHCP service is needed on the LAN side The router will assign IP address and gateway address for each of your PCs Start IP Address amp End IP Address Enter the information needed Lease Time Key in the duration for the time The default is 1day DHCP Server Off Check this item if DHCP service is not needed on the LAN Key in all the necessary settings Click Next for the coming page This Internet Connection Summary Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP Internet WAN Configuration PI CI 0 32 Connection Type IPoA LLC SNAP QoS On NAT Enabled WAN IP Address 10 11 80 81 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Server 168 95 1 1 168 95 192 1 LAN Configuration Primary LAN IP 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 Secondary LAN IP 10 11 80 81 255 255 255 248 DHCP Server On 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 254 DHCP Lease Time 1 days O hours O minutes Clic
64. PANEL The ADSL Router manager uses the HTTP protocol via a web browser to allow you to set up and manage the device To configure the device via web browser at least one properly configured PC must be connected to the network either connected directly or through an external hub switch to the LAN port of the device Do need a Micro filter An ADSL Microfilter filters out ADSL signals to allow ADSL and regular Voice Calls to share a single telephone line Any equipment sharing your ADSL telephone line other than an ADSL must be connected to a telephone jackpoint via a microfilter Examples of such non ADSL equipment that MUST connect through a microfilter are Telephone Handset Fax Machine Foxtel digital set Back to base alarm Dial up modem non adsl Caller display unit Other devices that have an integral router Failure to connect ALL non ADSL equipment via a microfilter may result in loss of the data link whenever a call is made or answered In many cases the link will also be lost when a call is received even if it is not answered Telephone Phone Jack ADSL Splitter Telephone Wall Socket Neo w ADSL Jack Modem Router Note Model used in this example is the NB6 Telephone Phone Jack Microfilter Telephone Wall Socket Modem Router Telephone ihe eee oii Wall Socket Choosing a place for the ADSL Router e Place the ADSL Router close to ADSL wall outlet and power
65. PI 8 0 255 VCI 35 32 65535 Service Category UBR Without PCR UBR Without PCR UBR With PCR CBR Non Realtime VBR Realtime VBR Ga If you select UBR with PCR or CBR you have to offer the value for the peak cell rate If you choose Non Realtime VBR or Realtime VBR you have to key in the value for the peak cell rate sustainable cell rate and maximum burst size Configure Internet Connection ATM PYC Please enter VPI and VCI numbers for the Internet connection which is provided by your ISP VPI 8 0 255 VCI 35 32 65535 Service Category Non Realtime YBR Y Peak Cell Rate 0 cell s 1 2500 Sustainable Cell z Rate D cell s 1 2499 Maximum Burst Size 0 cells 1 1000000 As you can see above the range for Peak Cell Rate is from 1 to 2500 the value for Sustainable Cell Rate ranges from 1 to 2499 and must be smaller than Peak Cell Rate and the range for Maximum Burst Size is from 1 to 1000000 After pressing Next you will see the web page below Choose the protocol that you would like to use Here provides the example for PPPoA Configure Internet Connection Connection Type Select the protocol and encapsulation type with the ATM PYC that your ISP has instructed you to use Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoA PPP over Ethernet PPPoE IP over ATM IPoA Bridging Encapsulation Type YC MUX Enable QoS 5530 uu Please refer to Quick Setup for more information if you
66. PVC Finish If you click the Connect hyperlink under the PVC Name item the system will connect to WAN automatically If the WAN connection is OK you can check the detailed information directly You can add new PVC s by clicking the Add button edit the settings for the present PVC by clicking in the Edit column or delete the existing PVC by pressing f icon Adding a New One To add a new WAN connection please click the Add button The following screen appears Configure Internet Connection ATM PYC Flezs2 enzer VP anc YCI rurbers far the Internet conrectior whith is provided Ey your ISP VPI 3 3 255 WCI 35 32 65535 Cervice Category USR V rhout FER lt Back Next gt VPI Virtual Path Identifier Identifies the virtual path between endpoints in an ATM network The valid range is from 0 to 255 Please refer to the value that your ISP provides VCI Virtual Channel Identifier Identifies the virtual channel endpoints in an ATM network The valid range is from 32 to 65535 1 to 31 is reserved for well known protocols Please refer to the value that your ISP provides Service Category It decides the size and rate for the packets of the data in different service type There are five categories provided here for your selection shown as the drop down menu below Configure Internet Connection ATM PYC Please enter VPI and VCI numbers for the Internet connection which is provided by your ISP V
67. Start the following dialog appears to tell you the test is running You can stop the test by clicking Stop or close this dialog window by pressing Close Z http 192 168 1 1 berruntst berTime 20 Microsof E ADSL BER Test Running The ADSL BER test is in progress The connection speed is 7616 Kbps The test will run for 20 seconds Click Stop to terminate the test When the test is over the result will be shown on the following dialog window for your reference Z http 1192 168 1 1 berstop tst Microsoft Internet Ex Z ADSL BER Test Result The ADSL BER test completed successfully Tested Time 2C Total Transferred Bits 127950464 Total Error Bits 0 Error Ratio 0 00e 00 Click Close to close this window Internet Connection This page displays the connection information for your router such as the PVC name VPI VCI value service category protocol invoking NAT and QoS or not IP address linking status and so on Internet Connection Current Internet connections are listed below Status PYC Name YPI YCI Category Protocol NAT QoS WAN IP Address Online Time PPPoE pppoe 0 39 1 0 39 UBR LLC SNAP Up On On 10 11 65 13 00 00 43 40 Traffic Statistics This table shows the records of data going through the LAN and WAN interface For each interface cumulative totals are displayed for Received and Transmitted You may click Reset to reset the amount Traffic Statistics The statistics of use
68. Static Route Here provides you an example of Static Route an A EA E wan a gt 192 196 1 1 192 196 1 x 10 1 1 1 ADSL Router w 192 168 10 x Se wn rn r For the LAN shown above if the PC in the subnet of 192 168 1 x wants to access the PC in the subnet of 192 168 10 x we can set a static route in the ADSL router in which the destination is the PC in the subnet 192 168 10 x and the gateway is router B The setting would be as follows Destination 192 168 10 0 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Standard Class C Gateway 192 168 1 254 Router B IP Routing Dynamic Routing NB6Plus4W NB6Plus4Wn only Routing Information Protocol RIP is utilized by means of exchanging routing information between routers It helps the routers to determine optimal routes This page allows you to enable disable this function Dynamic Routing You can enable RIP function on serveral interfaces of your ADSL router Select the desired RIP version and operation mode then tick the Enabled checkbox to enable RIP when you click Apply or leave it unticked if you would like to disable RIP on those interfaces Interface RIP Version Operation Mode Enabled LAN 2 v Active Y O pppoe_0_39 1 Both Passive Y F Cancel RIP Version It incorporates the RIP information when receiving and broadcasting the RIP packets From the drop down menu select a RIP version to be accepted 1 2 or both Operation
69. This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1x WPA or WPA2 wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x Wireless Security 64 bit WEP v Authentication Type Open System Encryption Keys Enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits for 64 bit encryption keys Format Hexadecimal digits 0 9 A F and a f are valid ASCII characters any printable characters are valid Key1 ABBCCDDEE Key2 Key3 l Key4 Default Transmission Key 1 v ren ada Rabindibentl caray satis kip ch Ma aE security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the we connection Please note that WEP Encryption key can only use numbers from O to 9 and letters from A to F 64 bit Cipher needs 10 digits Encryption key and 128 bit Cipher needs 26 digits Encryption key Click on Apply Notes After changing the security settings you need to configure the wireless computer according to the new settings Please refer to your Operating system manual for more information WPA encryption When a more secure connection is needed you can change the wireless security settings on the NB6W NB6Plus4W and NB6Plus4Wn to WPA PSK Please follow the following steps 1 Connect the computer directly to the router using Ethernet cable 2 Open the we
70. Transmission Rate Auto v Multicast Rate Auto v Turbo Mode Disabled Enabled Atabe Disabled Enabled l If WMM is enabled the Afterburner function will be disabled automatically Wireless Interface The number of the wireless interface The NB6Plus4W supports up to four interfaces Network Name SSID The system will detect the SSID of your router and it will be displayed in this field for your reference The SSID is the identification characters of a router The default words will be shown on this page If you do not check Hidden SSID the router will periodically broadcast its SSID to allow wireless clients within range to recognize its presence This can create a security hole since any wireless clients that receive the broadcast may be able to gain unauthorised access to your network Please note that if you want to communicate all wireless clients should use the same SSID with the router or access point Hide Network Check this box to hide the SSID of this AP access point Then other people in the area cannot find the SSID of this device Transmission Mode This section configures the data transmission mode If desired you can choose from the drop down menu to limit the NB6Plus4Wn to certain Data modes Transmission Mode 802 11b g n mixed mode 902 11b g mixed mode 902 11b only 902 11g only 902 11n only 802 11b g n or 802 11b g mixed mode Transmission Rate Auto Channel Width This
71. Wireless Guest Network Name SSID LJ Hide Wireless Guest Network Transmission Mode 802 11b g mixed mode Channel 6 select Best Quality Channel Automatically Transmission Rate Auto Y Multicast Rate Auto v Turbo Mode Disabled Enabled Wireless User Isolation Off Transmit Power 100 Y Enable Wireless Network Click this check box to enable the wireless network function Wireless Main Network Name SSID The main SSID Station Set Identifier for your wireless network replace with name of your choice All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match with the wireless client it will not be able to join the network Min one character max 32 If you do not check Hide Wireless Main Network item the router will periodically broadcasts its SSID to allow the wireless clients within the range to recognize its presence This can create a security hole since any wireless clients who receive the broadcast may be able to gain unauthorised access to your network Min one character max 32 Wireless Guest Network Name SSID The Wireless Guest Network Name acts as a secondary SSID It can be used to allow guests to access your wireless network using different security settings to those used for the Wireless Main Network Name If the SSID does not match with the wireless client it will not be able to join the network If you do not check Hide Wireless Mai
72. a Firefox 1 5 0 8 Size 17 61MB f NetComm NB6 Series ADSL2 Router USB Driver Size 0 81MB To change this program or remove it From your computer click Change Remove Change Remove Add New Programs i NVIDIA Windows 2000 XP Display Drivers SmartFTP Client 2 0 Size 3 43MB 17 TOSHIBA Console Size 0 66MB gt vr e Vista only When the User Account Control windows appears click Continue e The InstallShield Wizard dialog will appear InstallShield Wizard a NetComm NBE Series ADSL2 Router USB Driver Setup is preparing the InstallShield Wizard which will guide you through the rest of the setup process Please wait e Adialog appears to confirm whether you want to remove the USB driver or not Unplug the USB cable from your PC and click Ok Confirm Uninstall ga x Do you want to remove the NetComm NB6 Series ADSL2 Router USB driver Warning Please unplug the USB cable now before proceeding with uninstall E Cancel e When the Maintenance Complete screen appears the USB driver is removed successfully Click Finish Setting up TCP IP In order to access the Internet through the ADSL Router each host on your network must install setup TCP IP first Please follow the steps below to set your network adapter If the TCP IP protocol has not been installed yet please follow the steps below for installation In the following illustrations we will set the PC to get an IP add
73. a kind of software that interrupts the data between the Internet and your computer It is the TCP IP equivalent of a security gate at the entrance to your company All data must pass through it and the firewall functions as a security guard will allow only authorized data to be passed into the LAN What the firewall can do It can e Deny or permit any packet from passing through explicitly e Distinguish between various interfaces and match on the following fields e Source and destination IP address e Port To keep track of the performance of IP Filter a logging device is used The device supports logging of the TCP UDP and IP packet headers and the first 129 bytes of the packet including headers whenever a packet is successfully passed through or blocked and whenever a packet matches a rule being setup for suspicious packets An example for firewall setup PC 1 NM Router with Firewall PC 2 Protection This picture shows the most common and easiest way to employ the firewall Basically you can install a packet filtering router at the Internet gateway and then configures the filter rule in the router to block or filter protocols and addresses The systems behind the router usually have a direct access to the Internet however some dangerous services such as NIS and NFS are usually blocked For the security of your router setting the firewall is an important issue Firewall IP Filtering IP Filtering This page allows
74. age lets you to specify the wireless adaptors that are allowed to connect to your ADSL router Click Apply to configure the wireless azcess control mode Access Control off On in Allow mode Only those wireless adaptors listed in the access control table are allowed to connect to your ADSL router others are denied On in Deny mode On y those wireless adaptors listed in the access control table cannot connect to your ADSL router others are allowed Access Control Click Off to disable this function Click On in Allow mode to allow the devices using matched MAC address to link to the AP And click On in Deny mode to disturb the listed wireless MAC address to access the AP View Access Control List Click this button to view the wireless access control list and to add a new MAC address Z http 192 168 1 1 wImacflt cmd action view Microsoft I a F Wireless Access Control List MAC Address Delete Close The Wireless Access Control List dialog allows you to add a new MAC address and view current MAC addresses that you had added To add a new MAC address to your wireless MAC address filter click on the Add button Z http 192 168 1 1 wImacflt html Microsoft Internet Expl E 5 R Add a wireless adaptor to the control list MAC Address of wireless 00 90 96 01 02 03 adaptor e g 00 90 96 01 02 03 lt Back Apply MAC Address of Wireless adaptor Key in the MAC Addre
75. ake sure that the device is power on e When the file copying is finished the dialog above will close Now the USB driver is installed properly You can use the router To make sure that your router is properly installed please do the following steps e Right click on My Computer and press Properties e On the Hardware tab click Device Manager e Confirm that the NetComm NB6 Series ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device is on the Network adapters list For Windows XP Vista 7 e Run the USB installation program from the CD provided in your router package e An InstallShield Wizard will appear Please wait for a moment InstallShield Wizard P preparing the InstallShield Wizard which will guide you through ay NetComm NB6 Series ADSL2 Router USB Driver Setup is 1 the rest of the setup process Please wait e Vista only When the User Account Control windows appears click Continue e When the welcome screen appears click Next for the next step InstallShield Wizard x The Installation for NetComm NB6 Series ADSL2 Router USB Driver This Installation Wizard will install NetComm NB6 Series ADSL2 Router USB driver on your computer To continue click Next Melbo WWW NEG COMIN COM GU Cancel e When the finish installing message of InstallShield Wizard appears click Finish e Link your router and the PC with a USB cable e The system will detect the USB driver automatically Note If the US
76. al server Virtual Server function allows you to make servers on your LAN accessible to Internet users Normally Internet users would not be able to access a server on your LAN because Your server does not have a valid external IP Address Attempts to connect to devices on your LAN are blocked by the firewall in this device The Virtual Server feature solves these problems and allows Internet users to connect to your servers as illustrated below 192 186 1 1 LAN IP Address 192 198 1 0 Router 192 196 1 20 Web Server 203 70 212 52 FTP Server WAN IP Address htip 203 70 212 52 ttp 203 70 212 62 Remote PC using Web Server Remote PC using FTP Server IP Address seen by Internet Users Once configured anyone on the Internet can connect to your Virtual Servers Please note that in the above picture both Internet users are connecting to the same IP address but using different protocols such as Http 203 70 212 52 and Ftp 203 70 212 52 To Internet users all virtual servers on your LAN have the same IP Address This IP Address is allocated by your ISP This address should be static rather than dynamic to make it easier for Internet users to connect to your Servers However you can use Dynamic DNS feature to allow users to connect to your virtual servers by using a URL instead of an IP address IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses In other words dep
77. are that the interface used as DHCP server is modified and the client PCs do not renew IP addresses If your DHCP server is enabled on Private IP Address previously and you modify the interface to Public IP Address the client PCs should renew IP addresses The PC on the LAN cannot access the Web page of the ADSL Router Check that your PC is on the same subnet with the ADSL Router Problems with WAN You cannot access the Internet Check the physical connection between the ADSL Router and the LAN If the LAN LED on the front panel is off or keeps blinking there may be problem on the cable connecting to the ADSL Router At the DOS prompt ping the IP address of the ADSL Router e g ping 192 168 1 1 If the following response occurs Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time 100ms TTL 253 Then the connection between the ADSL Router and the network is OK If you get a failed ping with the response of Request timed out Then the connection is fail Check the cable between the ADSL Router and the network Check the DNS setting of the ADSL Router At the DOS prompt ping the IP addresses of the DNS provided by your ISP For example if your DNS IP is 168 95 1 1 then ping 168 95 1 1 If the following response occurs Reply from 168 95 1 1 bytes 32 time 100ms TTL 253 Then the connection to the DNS is OK If you get a failed ping with the response of Request timed out Then the DNS is not reachable Check your DNS setting on the ADSL
78. b configuration http 192 168 1 1 from your web browser i e Internet explorer Firefox a Os J v http 192 168 1 1 2 3 At the log in screen enter the Username and password The default Username is admin and the default Password is admin Then click on Login User name admin v Remember my password OK Cancel 4 Click on Wireless menu at the top Melba 2 AAA Advanced Wireless Management MATAS English Y Connect to Internet Connect to Internet Quick Setup Your ADSL router is not ready to connect to Broadband Status Down r ll E h f 5 Click on Security on the left NEILOMM Quick Start Status Advanced Wireless Management Language English v Basic Settings Wireless Basic Settings Security This page allows you to configure basic features of wireless LAN interface You can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface hide the network from active scans set the wireless Access Control network name also known as SSID and select the working channel Click Apply to Repeater configure the wireless basic options W Enable Wireless Network E Hide Wireless Network Hidden SSID Wireless Network Name SSID wireless Channel 6 v Change Wireless Security to WPA PSK on the top menu Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1x WPA or WPA2 wireless s
79. below to install the USB drivers Note Do not connect the USB cable until you are prompted to in the instructions below For Windows ME e Run the USB installation program from the CD provided in your router package e An InstallShield Wizard will appear Please wait for a moment e When the welcome screen appears click Next for the next step e When the complete window of the InstallShield Wizard appears click Finish e Link your router and the PC with a USB cable e The system will detect the USB driver automatically Then the system will copy the proper files for the router Note If the USB device is not detected automatically check the USB cable between the PC and the device Besides verify that the device is power on e When the file copying finished the dialog above will close Now the USB driver is installed properly You can use the router For Windows 2000 e Run the USB installation program from the CD provided in your router package e An InstallShield Wizard will appear Please wait for a moment e When the welcome screen appears click Next for the next step e When the complete window of the InstallShield Wizard appears click Finish e Link your router and the PC with a USB cable e The system will detect the USB driver automatically and then copy the proper files for the router Note If the USB device is not detected automatically check the USB cable between the PC and the device Besides m
80. ble Interfaces Grouped Interfaces Ethemet 2 br_0_35 Ethemet 3 USB Ethemet 4 Wireless Ethemet 1 lt Remove lt Back Anoly ena interfaces will bz removed mn their existing groups i added Now we are going to map USB Wireless and the first Ethernet port together with the bridge mode PVC Click br_O 35 and press Add button then use the same way to add USB Wireless and Ethernet1 to grouped interfaces The four items are moved to the right box now When the setting is done click Apply Port Mapping Configuration This page allows you to configure various port mapping groups which contains specific Internet connections and LAN ports The user data are only transmitted and received among the interfaces in the group NOTE DHCP server and all routing firewall functions are only available at the Default group Virtual LAN Function on Ethernet O Disabled Enabled Apply Group Name Internet Connections LAN Ports Edit Ethernet 2 Ethernet 3 Default pppoe_0 39 1 Bthamatia bridge br_0_35 Ethernet 1 USB Wireless 0 Now we can check the result of the port mapping configuration We have a default group in which PPPoE mode will be applied through Ethernet port 2 3 and 4 and we have another group named bridge in which the bridge mode will be applied on USB Wireless and Ethernet port1 You may click to edit the created group press f to delete it or click Add to create another group The following relationship
81. can add or remove components of Windows lt P To add or remove a component click the checkbox A shaded box means that only part of the component will be installed To see what s included in a component click Details Components C 2 Message Queuing V WP MSN Explorer Networking Services O a Other Network File and Print Services 0 0MB M FE Indate Rant Cettifirates _ _mmmMa Y Description Contains a variety of specialized network related services and protocols Total disk space required 0 2 MB Details Space available on disk 1034 2 MB 2 Select Add or Remove Programs gt Add Remove Windows Components to open Windows Components Wizard dialog box Networking Services To add or remove a component click the check box 4 shaded box means that only part of the component will be installed To see what s included in a component click Details Subcomponents of Networking Services A Internet Gateway Device Discovery and Control Client 0 0 MB L A Peer to Peer 0 0 MB O ERIP Listener 0 0 MB O A Simple TCP IP Services 0 0 MB amp UPnP User Interface Description Displays icons in My Network Places for UPnP devices detected on the network Also opens the required Windows Firewall ports Total disk space required 56 3 MB Space available on disk 7831 1 MB 3 Select Networking Services and click Details Click the UPNP User Interface check box 4 Click OK The system will install UPnP components aut
82. ck Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select PPP over Ethernet PPPoE then click the Next button On the WAN IP Settings page select Obtain an IP address automatically and check Enable NAT box Click Next On the PPP Username and Password page enter the PPP username and password that you got from your ISP Select Always on or select Dial on Demand and key in the inactivity timeout value The default value is 20 minutes Then click Next On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the IP address and subnet mask for your LAN e g Primary IP address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Check DHCP Server on box And key in the start and end IP address e g Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Then enter the leased time the default is 1 day and click Next Check the network information on This Internet Connection Summary page Make sure the settings match the information provided by your ISP Click Finish PPP over Ethernet PPPoE IP Extension Mode Description In this deployment environment the PPPoE session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS The ADSL Router acts as a bridge and gets a public IP address from BRAS for your computer And only the one that got the public IP address is allowed to access int
83. compliant devices attached are configured to transmit untagged frames Many NICs for PCs and printers are not 802 10 compliant If they receive a tagged frame they will not understand the VLAN tag and will drop the frame Also the maximum legal Ethernet frame size for tagged frames was increased in 802 10 and its companion 802 3ac from 1 518 to 1 522 bytes After checking Enable 802 10 VLAN Tagging you will have to enter a VLAN ID as shown VLAN ID The VLAN Identifier is a 12 bit field It uniquely identifies the VLAN to which the frame belongs to and can have a value between 0 and 4095 Notice that 802 10 VLAN Tagging function can only be invoked under PPPoE and Bridging Mode the system will not provide this option while setting PPPoA or IPoA mode Click Next to continue The WAN IP settings page will differ slightly according to the protocol that you choose This graphic is the one that you will see if you choose the PPPoE mode in the previous step You can select Enable NAT or PPP IP extension according to your needs And you can also change the MTU value Configure Internet Connection WAN IP Settings Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address WAN IP Address Enable NAT C PPP IP extension Add Default Route MTU 1492 default 1492 Add Default Route Check this item to add a default route Configure
84. d IP over ATM IPoA NAT Unnumbered IP over ATM IPoA Unnumbered IP over ATM IPoA NAT Bridge Mode MER Bridge Mode NAT To ensure your PC accesses the Internet successfully please check the following first A network interface card is installed on your PC The ADSL Router is solidly connected with your computer The TCP IP protocol has been installed and the IP address setting is to obtain IP address automatically When all above preparations are ready you can open the Browser and type 192 168 1 1 into the URL box and type in username password as admin and start to make the web configuration for different connection modes This chapter is going to introduce the function of each connection mode and the basic configuring steps that you have to do If you do not follow the configuring steps for using these connection modes you might get some connection problems and cannot connect to the Internet well PPP over ATM PPPoA Mode Description In this deployment environment the PPPOA session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS The ADSL Router gets a public IP address from BRAS when connecting to DSLAM The multiple client PCs will get private IP address from the DHCP server enabled on private LAN The enabled NAT mechanism will translate the IP information for clients to access the Internet Configuration 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 as the address to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start
85. d to the NAT IP address and NAT has to be enabled so that the DHCP IP address can be translated into a public IP address By this the client PCs are able to access the Internet LAN Local Area Network amp WAN Wide Area Network A LAN is a computer network limited to the immediate area usually the same building or floor of a building A WAN on the other hand is an outside connection to another network or the Internet The Ethernet side of the ADSL Router is called the LAN port It is a twisted pair Ethernet 10Base T interface A hub can be connected to the LAN port More than one computers such as server or printer can be connected through this hub to the ADSL Router and composes a LAN The DSL port of the ADSL Router composes the WAN interface which supports PPP or RFC 1483 connecting to another remote DSL device NAT Network Address Translation IP Address NAT is an Internet standard that translates a private IP within one network to a public IP address either a static or dynamic one NAT provides a type of firewall by hiding internal IP addresses It also enables a company to use more internal IP addresses If the IP addresses given by your ISP are not enough for each PC on the LAN and the ADSL Router you need to use NAT With NAT you make up a private IP network for the LAN and assign an IP address from that network to each PC One of some public addresses is configured and mapped to a private workstation address when access
86. ddress and the last one is subnet broadcasting Other remaining IP addresses can be assigned to PCs on the LAN The following example uses the IP address ranging from 10 11 80 81 to 10 11 80 86 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 248 In such circumstance we enable NAT function but not assign any WAN IP Configuration Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select IP over ATM IPoA then click Next On the WAN IP Settings page select None for WAN IP address settings Then select Use the following DNS Server Address and key in the information that your ISP offered e g Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server 168 95 192 1 Check the Enable NAT box And click Next On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the information for your LAN e g Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Check Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN Interface and enter the information needed e g Secondary IP Address 10 11 80 81 Subnet mask 255 255 255 248 Click Next Check the network information on the Summary page Make sure the contents match
87. e WPA group rekey interval The unit is second With increasing rekey interval user bandwidth requirement is reduced On the other hand the longer the rekey interval the longer will be the delay for a new user to gain group access RADIUS Server IP Address RADIUS UDP Port and RADIUS Shared Secret Please refer to the elucidation in the previous 802 1x section After finishing the settings click Apply for activation For WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Mixed WPA2 WPA PSK Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1x WPA or WPA2 wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x Wireless Security WPA PSK v Data Encryption TKIP v WPA Pre Shared Key Enter the key to be between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits Format Hexadecimal digits 0 9 4 F and a f are valid ASCII characters any printable characters are valid Pre Shared Key WPA Group Rekey Interval 9 seconds Apply Cancel tee enabling security and clicking Apply you will lose the OT nnection with your wireless 4DSL router You should now set up security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the connection WPA PSK WPA Pre Shared Key is useful for small places without authentication servers such as the network at home It allows the use of manually entered k
88. e application by checking the delete box and pressing Delete Virtual Server DMZ Host In computer networks a DMZ demilitarized zone is a computer host or small network inserted as a neutral zone between a company s private network and the outside public network It prevents outside users from getting direct access to a server that has company data A DMZ is an optional and more secure approach to a firewall and effectively acts as a proxy server as well DMZ Host DMZ host is a computer on your local network that can be accessed from the Internet regardless of port forwarding and firewall settings Those IP packets from the Internet that do NOT belong to any applications configured in the port forwarding table will be Discarded Forwarded to the DMZ hast IP address of DMZ host Apply Cancel To close the function of DMZ Host please click Discarded To activate a DMZ host please click Forwarded to the DMZ host radio button and enter the IP Address of DMZ host Click Apply Once this feature is enabled you must specify an IP address It allows unrestricted 2 way communication between the specified IP address and other Internet users or Servers o This allows almost any application to be used on the specified IP address o The specified IP address will receive all Unknown connections and data o The DMZ feature only works when the NAT function is enabled Virtual Server Dynamic DNS The D
89. e destination IP address ex 168 95 1 88 and subnet mask ex 255 255 255 0 for the application that you want to invoke the QoS traffic rule Or simply enter the destination port for the traffic condition it ranges from 1 to 65535 Traffic Priority IP Precedence IP type of Service WAN 802 1p Please refer to Bridge QoS After you click Apply the new QoS setting will be shown below IP QoS This page allows you to classify the upstream traffic to the Internet by assigning the transmission priority for various user data IP QoS function prioritizes the data transmission based on layer 3 IP packets Traffic Priority Traffic Conditions Traffic IP IP WAN LAN Source IP Dest IP Name Priority precedence TOS 802 1p Ports PTetocol Source port Dest Port Delete Etherne All No No t All A Low No Change Change Change USB TCPFUDP O 9 ge Wir all 1 1024 No No Ethernet All All B Medium No Change Change Changa USB TEP7UDP F 9 IS Wireless 201 8000 All p faen SELLE a c High No Change USB TCP UDP ETE O Change Change Wireless All All thernet All 168 95 1 88 D High No Change USB TCP UDP Change Change Wireless All All teal Delete According to the example we set four rules for IP QoS In traffic A we set 1 1024 as the destination port and the traffic priority is low in traffic B the source port is from 201 to 8000 and the priority is medium in traffic C when the source IP is 192 168 1 0 subnet mask is 255 255 2
90. e in the IP header of the upstream packets will be overwritten by selected value IP Type of Service Mo Change w The corresponding TOS value in the IP header of the upstream packets will be overwritten by selected value WAN 802 1p No Change Y If 802 1q is enabled on Internet connection WAN 802 1p value of the upstream packets can be overwritten by selected value Traffic Class Name Key in a name as the traffic class for identification 802 1p Priority Each incoming packet will be mapped to a specific priority level so that these levels may be acted on individually to deliver traffic differentiation Please choose the number from 0 to 7 low to high priority for the 802 1p Priority Traffic Priority Traffic Priority There are three options Low Medium and High that you can choose TP Premiere No Change E g 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 T IP Precedence The number you choose here decides the type of the IP address processed No change is the default setting IP Type of Service IP type of Service The system provides some types of service for you to choose The meaning of each type is the same as the denotation The default one is No change Bridge QoS This page allows you to classify the upstream traffic to the Internet by assigning the transmission priority for various user data Bridge QoS function prioritizes the data transmission based on layer 2 bridge packets Traffic Priority Traffic C
91. ecurity Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x Wireless Security WPA PSK v Data Encryption TKIP v WPA Pre Shared Key Enter the key to be between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits Format Hexadecimal digits 0 9 A F and a f ere valid ASCII characters any printable characters are valid except amp lt Pre Shared Key WPA Gruup Rekey interval o seconas After enabling security and clicking Apply you will lose the Apply Cancel connection with your wireless ADSL router You shoud now set up security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the N Enter the key in Pre Shared Key field The key needs to be more than 8 digits and less than 63 digits and it can be any combination of letters and numbers Change the WPA Group Rekey Interval to 3600 Click on Apply Notes After changing the security settings you need to configure the wireless computer according to the new settings Please refer to your Operating system manual for more information Appendix D Legal Regulatory Information This manual is copyright Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study research criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act no part may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form b
92. ed e g WAN IP Address 10 11 80 81 WAN Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server 168 95 192 1 5 Check the Enable NAT box And click Next 5 On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the information for your LAN e g Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Check the network information Make sure the settings match the settings provided by ISP Click Finish Now the router is correctly configured You can access into Internet Unnumbered IP over ATM IPoA Description If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server e g Web or FTP server Typically the first IP is network address the second is used as router IP address and the last one is subnet broadcasting Other remaining IP addresses can be assigned to PCs on the LAN The following example uses the IP address ranging from 10 11 80 81 to 10 11 80 86 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 248 In such circumstance we do not assign any WAN IP Configuration 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type
93. elp me choose Cancel 4 Choose Wireless du wireless Security enabled network da PDG_AP1 Security enabled network Set up a connection or network Open Network and Sharing Center 5 Click on the wireless network name In this example the wireless network name is wireless and click Connect The default wireless network name is wireless If you have not change the wireless network name please click on wireless Connecting to wireless A a 6 Tick on Display Characters and type in the network key The default network key is A1B2C3D4E5 and this example use the default key Click Next after that Type the network security key or passphrase for wireless_test The person who setup the network can give you the key or passphrase Security key or passphrase alb2c3d4 5 Y Display characters y If you have a USB flash drive with network settings for wireless_test insert it now 7 Select the appropriate location This will affect the firewall settings on the computer Select a location for the wireless network Windows will automatically apply the correct network settings for the location Z y Home y Choose this for a home or similar location Your computer is discoverable and f you can see other computers and devices e Choose this for a workplace or similar location Your computer is discoverable
94. emory Possible cause It may be caused by the lack of memory Action Reboot your ADSL Router and perform the upgrade task again Error Message Image uploading failed No image file was selected Possible cause You did not select a file correctly Action Download a compatible firmware from the web Glossary ARP Address Resolution Protocol ARP is a TCP IP protocol for mapping an IP address to a physical machine address that is recognized in the local network such as an Ethernet address A host wishing to obtain a physical address broadcasts an ARP request onto the TCP IP network The host on the network that has the IP address in the request then replies with its physical hardware address Inverse ARP In ARP on the other hand is used by a host to discover its IP address In this case the host broadcasts its physical address and a RARP server replies with the host s IP address DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol When operates as a DHCP server the ADSL Router assign IP addresses to the client PCs on the LAN The client PCs leases these Private IP addresses for a user defined amount of time After the lease time expires the private IP address is made available for assigning to other network devices The DHCP IP address can be a single fixed public IP address an ISP assigned public IP address or a private IP address If you enable DHCP server on a private IP address a public IP address will have to be assigne
95. ending on the requested service TCP UDP port number the router redirects the external service request to the appropriate server located at another internal IP address Port Forwarding Create the port forwarding rules to allow cetain applications or server software to work on your computers if the Internet connection uses NAT eet External Packet Internal Host Application Name Delete IP Address Protocol Port IP Address Port Add Add New Port Forwarding To set a virtual server please open the Virtual Server item from the Advanced setup menu To add a new Port Forwarding please click Add from the Port Forwarding web page Add New Port Forwarding Rule Application Name Pre defined Audio Video Camerades l Y O User defined From Internet Host IP Address ALL v Forward to Internal Host IP Address Pre defined Choose one of the service types from the first drop down list such as Audio Video Games and so on In the second drop down list choose the name of the application that you want to use with the type that you select in the first list For example if you choose Audio Video in the first field the corresponding contents of the second field would be like the drop down list shown as the following figure Pre defined Audio Video v Media Player Y O User defined Audio Video Games Messaging Conferencing IstreamVideo2HP Kazaa Media Player SoutCast Add New Port Forwarding Rule
96. er listed luv my Please Automatic Move down Learn about setting up wireless network Advanced configuration er wireless is now connected Connected to Please ignal Strength Low AS 14 Click OK twice to close the dialogs until return to Wireless Networks tab of wireless properties Now we can see the wireless network which we have just set up being displayed on the Preferred networks 15 Click OK to save your settings The configuration is complete Enabling WPA Authentication and Security The first four steps are the same as the setting for 802 1x authentication please refer to the previous part Wireless network properties Association Authentication Connection Network name SSID Please Wireless network key This network requires 4 key for the following Network Authentication Data encryption E This is a computer to computer ad hoc network wireless access points are not used ox J Cancel 5 Select the Association Tab and enter the SSID of the AP e g Please 6 Choose WPA from the drop down menu for the Network Authentication and TKIP for Data encryption 7 Click OK and then select the Authentication Tab Wireless network properties Association Authentication Connection EAP type Protected EAP PEAP e C Authenticate as computer when computer information is available Authenticate as quest when user or computer information is unavailable
97. es are made through the gateway to a public network For example the ADSL Router is assigned with the public IP address of 168 111 2 1 With NAT enabled it creates a Virtual LAN Each PC on the Virtual LAN is assigned with a private IP address with default value of 192 168 2 2 to 192 168 2 254 These PCs are not accessible by the outside world but they can communicate with the outside world through the public IP 168 111 2 1 Private IP Address Private IP addresses are also LAN IP addresses but are considered illegal IP addresses to the Internet They are private to an enterprise while still permitting full network layer connectivity between all hosts inside an enterprise as well as all public hosts of different enterprises The ADSL Router uses private IP addresses by assigning them to the LAN that cannot be directly accessed by the Internet or remote server To access the Internet private network should have an agent to translate the private IP address to public IP address Public IP Address Public IP addresses are LAN IP addresses that can be considered legal for the Internet because they can be recognized and accessed by any device on the other side of the DSL connection In most cases they are allocated by your ISP If you are given a range of fixed IP addresses then one can be assigned to the router and the others to network devices on the LAN such as computer workstations ftp servers and web servers PVC Permanent Virt
98. eys or passwords and is designed to be easily set up for home users Data Encryption Select the encryption type for the WPA mode There are three types that you can choose TKIP AES TKIP AES For more information please refer to WPA section Format Choose the form of encryption key You have to select either Hexadecimal digits or ASCII characters and type the keys on the fields of Pre Share Key Pre Share Key Please enter the key between 8 and 63 characters or 64 hexadecimal digits Only the devices with a matching key that you set here can join this network WPA Group Rekey Interval Enter the time for the WAP group rekey interval The unit is second With increasing rekey interval user bandwidth requirement is reduced After finished settings click Apply for activation For WPA 2 Mixed WPA2 WPA Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1 WPA or WPA2 wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1 Wireless Security WPA2 v Data Encryption AES Y WPA2 Pre authentication Disabled Enabled Network Re auth Interval 36000 seconds WPA Group Rekey Interval 0 seconds RADIUS Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 RADIUS UDP Port 1812 RADIUS Shared Secret Apply Cancel After enabling security and clicking Apply you will lose the
99. f Check this item if DHCP service isn t needed on the LAN Apply Click this button to activate the settings listed above You can reserve one specific IP address for a certain PC for particular purpose Simply add a mapping entry of MAC address amp IP address for that PC by pressing the Reserved IP Address List button The following window will appear 3 http 1 192 168 1 1friewdhcprelist html Microsoft Internet Explo Reserved IP Address List You can reserve one specific IP address for a certain PC by adding the mapping entry between MAC address and IP address MAC Address IP Address Delete Click the Add button to open another dialog window shown below On PC s MAC Address and Assigned IP Address boxes please type the correct information according to your need and click Apply Z http 192 168 1 1 4hcpmacflt html Microsoft Internet Explorer Add a new reserved IP address entry PC s MAC Address e 9 00 90 96 01 24 3B Assigned IP Address e q 192 168 1 2 Apply The information added will be shown on the window right away as below That is the specified address will be reserved and not be assigned by DHCP for other computer s 3 http 1192 168 1 1 viewdhcprelist cgi checkNum 7174 dhcpresli E Reserved IP Address List You can reserve one specific IP address for a certain PC by adding the mapping entry between MAC address and IP address MAC Address IP Address Delete 00 90 96 01 24
100. f MTU The default MTU value for PPPoE is 1492 while for PPPOA is 1500 Click Next for the next procedure Configure Internet Connection PPP User Name and Password In order to establish the Internet connection please enter PPP user name and password that your ISP has provided PPP User Name netcomm PPP Password eeccce Session established by Always On D Dial on Demand Disconnect if no activity for 20 minutes Manually Connect Disconnect if no activity for minutes lt Back Next gt PPP Username amp PPP Password Key in the username and password that you received from your ISP e g hpotter hogwarts Always On Select this item to make the connection active all the time Dial on Demand Select this item to make a connection automatically while in demand Enter the timeout to cut off the network connection if there is no activity for this router Manually Connect Select this item to make a connection by pressing the Connect hyperlink on the Advanced Setup Internet Connections web page Configure LAN side Settings Enter the ADSL router IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface and then enable DHCP server on LAN interface to provide IP address settings for your computers Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 C Configure secondary IP address and subnet mask MTU 1500 default 1500 DHCP Server On Start IP 192 168 1 2 End IP 192 168 1 254 Lease Time 1 days
101. ff and on we encourage the user to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Change the direction or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between this equipment and the receiver Connect the equipment to an alternate power outlet on a different power circuit from that to which the receiver TV is connected Consult an experienced radio TV technician for help 3 The power supply that is provided with this unit is only intended for use with this product Do not use this power supply with any other product or do not use any other power supply that is not approved for use with this product by NetComm Failure to do so may cause damage to this product fire or result in personal injury Product Warranty The warranty is granted on the following conditions 1 This warranty extends to the original purchaser you and is not transferable 2 This warranty shall not apply to software programs batteries power supplies cables or other accessories supplied in or with the product 3 The customer complies with all of the terms of any relevant agreement with NetComm and any other reasonable requirements of NetComm including producing such evidence of purchase as NetComm may require 4 The cost of transporting product to and from NetComm s nominated premises is your responsibility and 5 NetComm does not have any liability or responsibility under this warranty where any cost loss injury or da
102. figure illustrates the port mapping configuration pppoe 0 35 1 br_0 35 l Ethernet 4 EthernetS Ethernet 2 Ethernet 1 USB l I Ad Wireless Modem Router Under this configuration any devices that is connected to USB Wireless or Ethernet port 1 will connect to the internet through the bridge mode PVC br_0_35 while the PCs using Ethernet port 2 3 and 4 will access the internet by the PPPoE connection pppoe_0 35 1 Wireless Note These pages may differ in appearance between each model The information is the same however the order they appear can be different to what is shown below This page allows you to configure the router as an Access Point You may setup the settings for security access control and repeater features for this device Basic NB6W and NB6Plus4W only To set the basic configuration for the wireless features please open Basic page from the Wireless menu Er Ss y o INP Quick Start Sa i Advanced Wireless i Management Language Basic Settings Wireless Basic Settings Security This page allows you to configure basic features of your wireless network You can enable or disable the wireless interface hide the network from active scans set the wireless Access Control network name also known as SSID and select the working channel Repeater Enable Wireless Network Quality of Service Wireless Main Network Name SSID wireless C Hide Wireless Main Network
103. g settings that require rebooting It also allows you to reset all settings to factory default settings if you have problems with your current configuration C Reset to factory default settings Reboot After clicking Reboot please wait for 2 minutes to let the system reboot To make the settings that you set for this router take effect please open the Reset Router web page and click the Reboot button to invoke all settings Restore Factory Default Settings The ADSL router configuration has been restored to factory default settings and the router is rebooting Close the ADSL router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser If necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match your new configuration You can restore your web pages with default settings Simply check Reset to factory default settings and click Reboot UPnP for XP Universal plug and play UPnP is architecture for pervasive peer to peer network connectivity of intelligent appliances and PCs of all form factors It is designed to bring easy to use flexible standards based connectivity to ad hoc or unmanaged networks whether in the home in a small business public places or attached to the Internet Only Windows XP supports UPnP function Please follow the steps below for installing UPnP components 1 Click on the Start menu point to Settings and click on Control Panel Windows Components Wizard Windows Components You
104. he console mode of the boot loader ADSL PPP Ethernet 1 2 3 4 USB WLAN Flash Red Off Slow Flash Green Fast Flash Green Solid Green off Solid Green Off Flash Green Solid Green Off Flash Green Solid Green Off Flash Green Solid Green NB6Plus4W Rear Panel The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router Power on self test failure if the led always stays solid red Firmware upgrades in progress No ADSL signal is detected ADSL line is handshaking in progress ADSL line is training in progress ADSL line connection is up No PPPoA or PPPoE connection At least one PPPoA or PPPoE connection is up The users can access the Internet now No Ethernet signal is detected User data is going through Ethernet port Ethernet interface is ready to work No USB signal is detected User data is going through USB port USB interface is ready to work No radio signal is detected or WLAN has been disabled User data is going through WLAN port WLAN interface is ready to work Connector Description o Reset Power O Ethernet 1 2 3 4 USB Wireless antenna Reset to factory defaults 12VDC Power connector Power on off switch Ethernet RJ 45 connector USB connector Line RJ 11 connector Telephone line NB6Plus4Wn LED Indicators The LED Indicators are located on the front of the unit their meanings are as follows Function Color Off Solid Green
105. hentication is completed Appendix B Establishing your wireless connection For NB6W Plus4W Plus4Wn only The following examples use the default wireless configuration Windows XP service pack 2 Follow these steps 1 Open Network Connections Start gt Control Panel gt Network Connections T Network Connections File Edit view Favorites Tools Advanced Help Back r us y D 0 Search MS Folders gt E Xx 2 mk Address network Connections Broadband ua Y iBurst Disconnected o WAN Miniport PPPOE LAN or High Speed Internet i Wireless Network Connection 3 Local Area Connection Connected Network cable unplugged Li 108Mbps High Speed Wireless Es m InteR PROs100 YE Network Wizard New Connection Wizard e Network Setup Wizard ag 2 Right click on your Wireless Network Connection and select View Available Wireless Networks LAN or High Speed Internet Wireless Network Connection 3 Jot connected Disable Yiew Available Wireless Networks Status L_ Gs Wizarc Repalr Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Delete Rename Properties 3 Select the wireless network you want to connect to and click Connect OU Wireless Network Connection 3 a x Network Tasks Choose a wireless network Refresh network list Click an item in the list below to connect to a wireless network in range or to get more information bs 2 Set u
106. ich desires to authenticate its links anda shared Authentication Server Please enter the IP Address for the RADIUS Server RADIUS UDP Port Port 1812 is the reserved RADIUS authentication port described in RFC 2138 Earlier AP RADIUS clients use port 1945 The default value will be shown on this box You can keep and use it RADIUS Shared Secret A shared secret is like a password which is used between RADIUS Server and the specific AP RADIUS client to verify identity Both RADIUS Server and the AP RADIUS client must use the same shared secret for successful communication Enter the words for the share secret After finishing the settings click Apply for activation 802 1x environment Configuration You will need the following components for establishing an 802 1x environment in your network o Windows 2000 2003 NT Server RADIUS server equipped with Internet Authentication Service Certificate Services installed o AP Router connected to Windows 2000 Advanced Server through the LAN port with DHCP server and 802 1x enabled o 802 1x client a WLAN card supporting WEP o Authentication Mechanism For WPA Wi Fi Protected Access Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1 WPA or WPA wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x W
107. ick Apply for activation For Wi Fi protected Setup WPS NB6Plus4Wn only Wireless Security This page allows you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1x WPA or WPA2 wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x Wi ti Protected Setup WPS Configure AP Personal Information Number PIN Select Wireless Network NetComm Wireless Wireless Security Disabled v Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS Add Wireless Client You can allow those WPS enabled clients to connect to your router sezurely through the Add Wireless Client window Apply Cancel fter enab dde sey ty and clicking Apply Fou wi lose the connection with your wireless router You should now set up secJrity on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the Select Wireless Network Select the wireless network which you want to configure the security settings from the drop down list Wireless Security Instead of configuring wireless security settings manually you can configure security settings for wireless main network via the external registrar The settings from the external registrar will overwrite existing settings of wireless main network after you complete WPS setup procedures Access Control The web page allows you to enable the wireless MAC control configuration Wireless MAC Access Control This p
108. ide Settings Enter the ADSL router IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface and then enable DHCP server on LAN interface to provide IP address settings for your computers Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 C Configure secondary IP address and subnet mask MTU 1500 default 1500 DHCP Server On Start IP End IP Lease Time days hours minutes DHCP Server Off Primary IP Address amp Subnet Mask Key in the IP address and the subnet mask that provided by your ISP for LAN interface e g 192 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 respectively MTU Please refer to PPPoA PPPoE DHCP Server On Check this item if DHCP service is needed on the LAN The router will assign IP address and gateway address for each of your PCs Enter the information for Start IP End IP and Lease Time if you enable this function The default value for lease time is one day DHCP Server Off Check this item if DHCP service is not needed on the LAN like our example This Internet Connection Summary Make sure that the settings below match the settings provided by your ISP Internet WAN Configuration PI CI 0 35 Connection Type Bridge LLC SNAP QoS On LAN Configuration Primary LAN IP 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 Secondary LAN IP 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 DHCP Server Off Click Finish to accept hese settings and reboot the system ais Click Back to make any modifications You can check the settings on
109. iew Favorites Toos Acvancec Help y gt po Search E Folders E Address Network Connections Dialup Network Tasks rset y Dial up Cornector Ey Create a rew La S Discormected connection CL Toshiba Soft Modem AMA Set uo a horre or srrall office network Change Windows LAN or High Speed Internet Firewall settings a wireless z 1394 Camectian Comperter Disabled y om wireless Nebwork Ada A A 3 See Also as A 1394 Nat Adapter i Network rcubleshooter 13 Click OK three times to close the dialogs and save all the settings until return to Network Connections 14 Now the configuration for WPA authentication is completed And you may start to use the wireless device Enabling WPA PSK Authentication and Security wireless Properties _ _ _ _ General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to disconnect from or find out more information about wireless networks in range click the button below View Wireless Networks Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Move down Ca Learn about setting up wireless network Advanced configuration 1 Click the Start button select Control Panel then Network Connections 2 Right click on your wireless network card and select Properties Click on the Wireless Networks
110. in E backup O 2 em E backupsettings My Recent Documents Desktop My Documents My Computer My Network File name backupsettings os Places Files of type fan Files v Cancel And when you want to restore the settings in the future simply open Backup Config web page and use Browse button to locate the file Backup Configuration Use to save your ADSL router s current settings into the computer Restore Contiguration Use to reset your ADSL router with settings previously saved on the computer Backup File D backup backupsettings xml_ Browse After opening the backup file click Restore Update Firmware Update Firmware Warning DO NOT turn off your router during firmware updates Current Firmware Version 3 28p New Firmware File Name Update Firmware The update process takes about 2 minutes to complete then your ADSL router will reboot If you have to or want to update the firmware for this router you can open the Update Firmware web page and choose the correct file by pressing Browse Then click the Update Firmware button The system will execute the update procedure automatically When it is finished the system will tell you the update is successfully Note Latest firmware update can be found at www netcomm com au Note Router must not turn off during firmware updates Reset Router Reset Router This page allows you to restart your SDSL router after changin
111. invoke them or click Cancel if you want to discard the settings Virtual Server Static DNS This page allows you to configure DNS mapping between Domain name and IP address for your local hosts In case you want to access the local servers with domain names from the local network you can configure the mapping information on the page Static DNS Configuration This page allows you to configure DNS mapping between name and IP address for your local hosts In case if vou want to access those local servers with name from local network you can configure the mapping below HostName DomainName IP Address mapped to mapped to mapped to mapped to Cancel Domain Name Key in the domain name that you registered at the provider You can use letters and dash for naming yet other characters are not allowed to use for preventing from making troubles IP Address Key in the IP address for the domain name to map Click Apply to upload your setting NAT ALG Melom Quick Start JA i we i E 3 i e MATES English v Local Network NAT ALG Configuration Internet IP Routing ori MA Virtual Server eee ma Enable SIP ALG Firewall Quality of Service Port Mapping Apply Cancel Enable VPN ALG The VPN ALG allows two or more simultaneous VPN connections through this router Enable SIP ALG The SIP ALG allow two or more simultaneous VoIP phone calls made by VoIP clients through this router Firewall The firewall is
112. ion Off Power is off Solid Green Power is on and the device operates normally Power on self test in progress Power Solid Red The device enters the console mode of the boot loader Power on self test failure if the led always stays solid red Flash Red Firmware upgrades in progress Off No ADSL signal is detected goin ADSL line is handshaking in progress ADSL peritos ADSL line is training in progress Solid Green ADSL line connection is up Off No PPPoA or PPPoE connection PPP l At least one PPPOA or PPPoE connection is up The users can access the ANA BES Internet now Off No Ethernet signal is detected Ethernet Flash Green User data is going through Ethernet port Solid Green Ethernet interface is ready to work Off No USB signal is detected USB Flash Green User data is going through USB port Solid Green USB interface is ready to work NB6 Rear Panel The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router Line USB Reset Ethernet b Power A o pog Connector Description Line RJ 11 connector Telephone line USB USB connector Reset Reset to factory defaults Ethernet Ethernet RJ 45 connector C Power on off switch Power 12VDC Power connector NB6W LED Indicators The LED Indicators are located on the front of the unit their meanings are as follows Function Power ADSL PPP Ethernet USB WLAN Color Off Solid Green Solid Red Flash Red Off Slow Flash Green Fast Flash G
113. ions g Windows Update Updates Help and Support Game Controllers Network Setup Phone and Wizard Modem System and Maintenance User Accounts Get started with Windows Add or remove user accounts Back up your computer i Appearance and Personalization Security Aa Change desktop background Change the color scheme Adyust screen resolution i Clock Language and Region Change keyboards or other input methods Ease of Access Let Windows suggest settings Hardware and Sound Optimize visuel display Play CDs or othes mediz sutornatically Printer Additional Options Mouse Programs k Uninstall e program Change startup programs Mobile PC P Change battery settings Adjust commonly used mobility settings Check for updates Check this computer s security status e Allow programm through Windows Firewall e 96 Gor Network and Sharing Center Search P Network and Sharing Center View full map A F NETCOMM PC Network 2 Internet This computer Ms Network 2 Public network Customize Access Local only Fansecti n Local Area Connection 2 2 Sharing and Discovery Network discovery On File sharing On Public folder sharing o Off Printer sharing Off no printers installed Password protected sharing On Media sharing o Off Show me all the files and folders I am sharing Show me all the shared nerunrk folders on this comayter Right click
114. ireless Security WPA v Data Encryption TKIP v WPA Group Rekey Interval 0 sernnds RADIUS Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 RADIUS UDP Port 11812 RADIUS Shared Secret ireles r You should now set up n your wireless adapters in order to re establish the Apply After enabling security and clicking Apply you will lose the connection with your wireless ADSL router security o our mee CT O n The WPA WiFi Protected Access authentication is suitable for enterprises It must be used in conjunction with an authentication server such as RADIUS to provide centralized access control and management It can provide stronger encryption and authentication solution than none WPA modes Data Encryption TKIP v TKIP TKIP AES Data Encryption Select the data encryption method for the WPA mode There are three types that you can choose TKIP AES TKIP AES TKIP Temporary Key Integrity Protocol takes the original master key only as a starting point and derives its encryption keys mathematically from this master key Then it regularly changes and rotates the encryption keys so that the same encryption key will never be used twice AES Advanced Encryption Standard provides security between client workstations operating in ad hoc mode It uses a mathematical ciphering algorithm that employs variable key sizes of 128 192 or 256 bits TKIP AES combine the features and functions of TKIP and AES WPA Group Rekey Interval Enter the time for th
115. is the range of frequencies that will be used Primary Channel This selects the second channel to be used when the channel bandwidth is 40MHz Channel The frequency in which the radio links are about to be established Select one channel that you want from the drop down list As an administrator of the network one must search which channels are available and then assign one available channel as the communication channel All the other clients that match the SSID and pass security authentication can access this device and will use the same channel that you set here Transmission Rate This section allows you to specify the data transmission rate Make a selection by choosing an option from the drop down menu 802 11b only Transmission Rate Auto v 1 Mbps 2 Mbps 5 5 Mbps 11 Mbps 802 11g only 11 Mbps 2 Mbps 5 5 Mbps 6 Mbps 9 Mbps 111 Mbos 112 Mb s 18 Mb s 24 Mbas 36 Mbos 468 Mb s 54 MMbos Transmission Rate Auto v 802 11n only 1 Mbps 2 Mbps 5 5 Mbps 6 Mbps 9 Mbps 11 Mbps 12 Mbps 18 Mbps 24 Mbps 36 Mbps 46 Mbps 54 Mbps 802 11n Rate_ Transmission Rate Auto e Mira Feta ir w Multicast Rate When the multicast transmitting traffics are large the transmission will be delayed in some way If you want to speed up the rate modify from the drop down list For example you may select 802 11g only as the transmission mode and select high multicast rate like 54 Mb
116. k Finish to accept these settings and reboot the system Tr Click Back to make any modifications Finish You can check the settings on the Summary page If you find anything incorrect click Back to modify the settings If everything is OK click Finish to accept these settings And the following page will appear Reboot ADSL Router The ADSL router has been configured and is rebooting Close the ADSL router Configuration window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening your web browser If necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match your new configuration Now the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have set in this section Please wait for 2 minutes before restarting the router Bridging If the mode you choose is Bridging or MER please refer to the following information Configure Internet Connection Connection Type Select the protocol and encapsulation type with the ATM PYC that your ISP has instructed you to use Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoA PPP over Ethernet PPPoE IP over ATM IPoA Bridging Encapsulation Type LLC SNAP v The bridging mode can configure your router to send and receive packets between LAN and WAN interfaces The WAN interface is ATM PVC the LAN interface can be Ethernet USB or Wireless Choose Bridging and click Next Configure Internet Connection WAN IP Setting Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings
117. kip to Step 6 4 Highlight Protocol and then click Add 5 Click Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click OK 6 When returning to the Local Area Connection Properties window highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties 7 Under the General tab enable Obtain an IP address automatically Then click OK Mac OSX 10 4 1 Click the Apple icon and choose on System Preferences 2 Click on Network icon 3 Set Location to Automatic and Show to Built In Ethernet 4 Click on TCP IP tab 5 Inthe Configure option choose Use DHCP with automatic address 6 Click on Apply Now For Windows XP Vista 7 1 Open the Start menu and select Control Panel t Control Panel lt 5 Tour Windows XP Q Set Program Access and Defaults S Sr Y Windows Movie Maker LA Printers and Faxes Y Paint y Help and Support y Search All Programs D 7 Run Log Off Turn Off Computer Double click the Network Connection Windows XP View Network status and tasks and then Manage network connections Windows Vista or Network and sharing centre Windows 7 amp Control Panel DBR File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back i yo Search gt Folders Gi Address Control Panel o Control Panel x Accessibility Add Hardware Administrative gt Switch to Category View Options A Tools See Also 4 D E Automatic Date and Time Folder Opt
118. lation use and maintenance of your electronic device the following basic guidelines are recommended Do not use or install this product near water to avoid fire or shock hazard For example near a bathtub kitchen sink or laundry tub or near a swimming pool Also do not expose the equipment to rain or damp areas e g a wet basement Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces Allow it to lie freely There should be no obstructions in its path and no heavy items should be placed on the cord In addition do not walk on step on or mistreat the cord Use only the power cord and adapter that are shipped with this device To safeguard the equipment against overheating make sure that all openings in the unit that offer exposure to air are not blocked Avoid using a telephone other than a cordless type during an electrical storm There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightening Also do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak Never install telephone wiring during stormy weather conditions de WARNING Disconnect the power line from the device before servicing Copyright Copyright 2010 NetComm Limited All rights reserved The information contained herein is proprietary to NetComm Limited No part of this document may be translated transcribed reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written consent of NetComm Limited NOTE This document is subject to change wi
119. le This product will operate as a standard ADSL Router when an ADSL 2 service is not available This reference manual assumes that the reader has an installed Ethernet card in the computer to be connected and has basic to intermediate computer and Internet skills However basic Computer Networking Internet and Firewall technology information is available from the NetComm Web site See www netcomm com au Subscription for ADSL Service To use the ADSL Router you have to subscribe to an ADSL service from your broadband service provider According to the service type you select you may get various IP addresses Dynamic IP If you apply for an on demand connection you will be given an Internet account with username and password You will get a dynamic IP issued by your ISP such as under PPPoA PPPoE or MER mode Static IP address If you apply for full time connectivity you may get either one static IP address or a range of IP addresses from your ISP The IP address varies according to different ADSL service provider such as using IPOA or MER mode Overview Overview Nello HALA Nello This chapter provides you with a description for the LEDs and connectors on the front and rear surface of the router Please take a look at this information before you use install this router NB6 LED Indicators The LED Indicators are located on the front of the unit their meanings are as follows gt E e Function Color Definit
120. led O Enabled Apply Group Name Internet Connections LAN Ports Edit Ethernet 1 Ethernet 2 Default pppoe_0 39 1 br_0_35 Ethernet 3 Ethernet 4 USB Wireless Add In our following demonstration we have two PVCs they are pppoe_0 35 land br_0 35 Click Add to create a new port mapping group Add New Port Mapping Group Available interfaces can be LAN ports or Internet connections of ATM PVC bridge mode Group Name bridge The group name must be unique Available Interfaces Grouped Interfaces Wireless Add gt lt Remove lt Back Apply Selected interfaces will be removed from their existing groups and added tothe new group If you remove one interface from current group this interface will be returned back to the Default group Group Name Give a unique name here The word length must not be over the length of the field In our example bridge Available Interfaces The available interfaces such as Ethernet USB wireless etc will be displayed in the left side box When you choose it and click Add it will be transferred into the Grouped Interfaces at the right side box Yet if you want to remove the interface from the current group it will be returned back to the Default group left side box after you click Remove Add New Port Mapping Group Available interfaces can be LAN ports or Internet connections of ATM PYC bridge mode Group Name bridge The group name must be unique Availa
121. led by default To change the encryption key please follow the following steps 1 Connect the computer directly to the router using Ethernet cable Open the web configuration http 192 168 1 1 from your web browser i e Internet explorer Firefox pa O J v http 192 168 1 1 At the log in screen enter the Username and password The default Username is admin and the default Password is admin Then click on Login User name admin v Remember my password OK Cancel 4 Click on Wireless menu at the top Melkoni ates i e i et pal Connect to Internet Connect to Internet Quick Setup Your ADSL router is not ready to connect to Broadband Status Down 5 Click on Security on the left NEILOMM EE i Ss i we i EN i Management Language English v Basic Settings Wireless Basic Settings S ty This page allows you to configure basic features of wireless LAN interface You can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface hide the network from active scans set the wireless network name also known as SSID and select the working channel Click Apply to Repeater configure the wireless basic options Access Control Enable Wireless Network Hide Wireless Network Hidden SSID Wireless Network Name SSID wireless Channel 6 v Jv Change Key 1 from a1b2c3d4e5 to the new encryption Wireless Security
122. llows you to set DHCP server on LAN interface DHCP Server Configuration Enabling DHCP Server on LAN interface can provide the proper JP address settings to your computer DHCP Server On Start IP 192 168 1 2 End IP 192 168 1 254 eae 1 days 0 hours lo minutes Reserved IP Address List O Relay On Relay to Server IP Server and Relay Off New settings only take effect after the router is rsbooted If Apply Cancel necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match new settings DHCP Server On e Check this item if DHCP service is needed on the LAN The router will assign IP address and gateway address for each of your PCs You have to key in Start IP Address End IP Address and Lease Time The default lease time is 1day DHCP Server Configuration Enabling DHCP Servar on LAN interface can provide the proper P address settings to your computer O DHCP Server On Start IP End IP ee a days hours a minutes Relay On Relay to Server IP 10 11 95 2 O Server and Relay Off Rew settings only take effect after the router is rebooted If Apply Cancel necessary reconfigure your PC s IP address to match new settings Relay On e Click this button to have a relay setting And type the Server IP in the IP field When the DHCP server is served by another device rather than the router itself you can relay to that specific server and enter the IP address of it as 10 11 95 2 in our example Server and Relay Of
123. log Daemon from Kiwi Enterprises http www kiwisyslog com downloads php Kiwi Syslog Daemon is a freeware Syslog Daemon for Windows It receives logs displays and forwards Syslog messages from hosts such as routers switches and any other syslog enabled device You can choose other logger tools here we use Kiwi for example Install the Kiwi Syslog server software on the PC 10 11 95 2 Open the Kiwi Syslog Daemon application You will get to a screen shown as follows S Kiwi Syslog Daemon ersion 7 1 4 j y oj xj File View Help 2014604 Display 00 Defaut y Date Time Priority Hostname Message 07 19 2006 10 31 22 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 gmp 946 iptables t filter D FORWARD i ppp_0_39_1 d 224 0 0 22 ACCEPT 2 gt dev null 07 19 2006 10 31 22 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 gmp 944 iptables t filter FORWARD 1 i ppp_0_39_1 d 224 0 0 22 DROP 2 gt dev null 07 19 2006 10 31 22 UserDebug 10 11 65 12 gmp 942 iptables t filter D FORWARD i ppp_0_39_1 d 224 0 0 22 i DROP 2 gt dev null kernel Intrusion gt IN ipa 0 33 OUT br0 SRC 201 239 170 60 DST 211 21 179 146 07 19 2006 10 31 21 User Alert 1011954 LEN 48 TOS 0x00 PREC 0x00 TTL 109 ID 33333 DF PROTO TCP SPT 4733 DPT 4899 WINDOW 65535 RES 0x00 SYN URGP 0 kernel Intrusion gt IN ipa 0 33 OUT br0 SRC 201 239 170 60 DST 211 21 179 146 07 19 2006 10 31 15 User Alert 10 11 95 4 LEN 48 TOS 0x00 PREC 0x00 TTL 109 ID 32976 DF PROTO TCP SPT 4733 DPT
124. mage of any kind whether direct indirect consequential incidental or otherwise arises out of events beyond NetComm s reasonable control This includes but is not limited to acts of God war riot embargoes acts of civil or military authorities fire floods electricity outages lightning power surges or shortages of materials or labour 6 The customer is responsible for the security of their computer and network at all times Security features may be disabled within the factory default settings NetComm recommends that you enable these features to enhance your security The warranty is automatically voided if 1 You or someone else use the product or attempts to use it other than as specified by NetComm 2 The fault or defect in your product is the result of a voltage surge subjected to the product either by the way of power supply or communication line whether caused by thunderstorm activity or any other cause s 3 The fault is the result of accidental damage or damage in transit including but not limited to liquid spillage 4 Your product has been used for any purposes other than that for which it is sold or in any way other than in strict accordance with the user manual supplied 5 Your product has been repaired or modified or attempted to be repaired or modified other than by a qualified person at a service centre authorised by NetComm and 6 The serial number has been defaced or altered in any way or if the serial n
125. n Network item the router will periodically broadcasts its SSID to allow the wireless clients within the range to recognize its presence This can create a security hole since any wireless clients who receive the broadcast may be able to gain unauthorised access to your network Min one character max 32 Transmission Mode mixed mode mixed mode 902 11b only 802 11 onl Transmission Mode It decides the mode of data transmission Choose the one that you want to use from the drop down menu There are 802 11b only 802 11g only and Mixed Mode provided here Transmission Mode 802 11b only Transmission Rate Auto v 1 Mbps 2 Mbps Channel The frequency in which the radio links are about to be established Select one channel that you want from the drop down list As an administrator of network one must search which channels are available and then assign one available channel as the communication channel All the other clients that match the SSID and pass security authentication can access this device and will use the same channel that you set here Transmission Rate It decides the speed of data transmission Choose any one of it by using the drop down menu This setting will change by the transmission mode that you set above The transmission rate settings under 802 11b only include 1 2 5 5 11Mbps and Auto The transmission rates for 802 11g settings include 1 2 5 5 6 9 11 12 18 24 36 48 54Mbps and Auto
126. ndary DNS server entries e g 168 95 1 1 and 168 95 192 1 Click Enable NAT if you want After setting up the WAN IP and DNS server information click Next to open the following page Configure LAN side Settings Enter the ADSL router IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface and then enable DHCP server on LAN interface to provide IP address settings for your computers Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 C Configure secondary IP address and subnet mask MTU 1500 default 1500 DHCP Server On Start IP 192 168 1 2 End IP 192 168 1 254 Lease Time 1 days 0 hours 0 minutes DHCP Server Off On the Configure LAN side Settings page you have to fill in the data requested Primary IP Address amp Subnet Mask Key in the information that is offered by your ISP for the LAN connection e g 192 168 1 1 for IP address and 255 255 255 0 for subnet mask MTU Please refer to the PPPoA PPPoE section The default MTU setting here is 1500 You may modify it if necessary Configure LAN side Settings Enter the ADSL router IP address and subnet mask for LAN interface and then enable DHCP server on LAN interface to provide IP address settings for your computers Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Configure secondary IP address and subnet mask Secondary IP Address 10 11 80 81 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 MTU 1500 Default 1500 DHCP Server On Start I
127. net MAC address The system status will be different according to the settings that you configured in the web pages ADSL Line ADSL Line Status Current ADSL line status is displayed as the below Line Mode G DMT Line State Show Time Latency Type Interleave Line Up Time 00 01 21 44 Line Coding Trellis On Line Up Count 1 Statistics Downstream Upstream Line Rate 7616 Kbps 832 Kbps Attainable Line Rate 11328 Kbps 1224 Kbps Noise Margin 22 2 dB 14 0 dB Line Attenuation 2 0 dB 2 0 dB Output Power 7 7 dBm 11 9 dBm More Information This page shows all information for ADSL For knowing the quality of the ADSL connection please click ADSL BER Test button to have advanced information Click More Information hyperlink to see more detailed information about ADSL Line Status ADSL BER Test This test determines the quality of the ADSL connection It is done by transferring idle cells containing a known pattern and comparing the received data with this known pattern to check for errors 3 http 1 192 168 1 1 berstart tst berState0 Microsoft E ADSL BER Test Start The ADSL Bit Error Rate BER test determines the quality of the ADSL connection The test is done by transferring idle cells containing a known pattern and comparing the received data with this known pattern to check for any errors Select the test duration below and click Start Tested Time sec 20 Y After selecting the test duration time and click
128. ngs are as follows Function Power ADSL PPP Ethernet 1 2 3 4 Color Off Solid Green Solid Red Flash Red Off Slow Flash Green Fast Flash Green Solid Green Off Solid Green Off Flash Green Solid Green NB6Plus4 Rear Panel The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router Definition Power is off Power is on and the device operates normally Power on self test in progress The device enters the console mode of the boot loader Power on self test failure if the led always stays solid red Firmware upgrades in progress No ADSL signal is detected ADSL line is handshaking in progress ADSL line is training in progress ADSL line connection is up No PPPoA or PPPoE connection At least one PPPoA or PPPoE connection is up The users can access the Internet now No Ethernet signal is detected User data is going through Ethernet port Ethernet interface is ready to work Connector Description Reset Reset to factory defaults Power 12VAC Power connector C Power on off switch Ethernet 1 2 3 4 Ethernet RJ 45 connector Line RJ 11 connector Telephone line NB6Plus4W LED Indicators The LED Indicators are located on the front of the unit their meanings are as follows nro Function Color Definition Off Power is off Solid Green Power is on and the device operates normally Power Power on self test in progress Solid Red The device enters t
129. o Internet The real IP that you got is acquired from ISP Moreover no NAT translation will be done at this case Configuration 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager 2 Goto Advanced Internet Connections And click Add Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select PPP over Ethernet PPPoE then click the Next button On the WAN IP Settings page select Obtain an IP address automatically check PPP IP extension and Enable NAT would become disabled automatically then click Next On the PPP Username and Password page enter the PPP username and password offered by your ISP Select Always on and then click Next Check the network information on This Internet Connection Summary page Make sure the settings match the settings provided by the ISP Click Apply Press Finish Numbered IP over ATM IPoA Description If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server e g Web or FTP server Typically the first IP is network address the second is used as router IP address and the last one is for subnet broadcasting Other remaining IP addresses can be assigned to PCs on the LAN The following example uses the LAN IP address ranging from 10 11 80 81 to 10 11 80 86 and the subnet mask
130. omatically z My Network Places File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back Y P Search 4 Folders Ez Address My Network Places a Local Network Network Tasks gt af Add a network place a Wireless ADSL2 Router view network CI connections Set up a home or small office network Set up a wireless network for a home or small office gy View workgroup computers a Hide icons For networked UPnP devices _ The Internet 10 11 95 2 5 After finishing the installation go to My Network Places You will find an icon e g Wireless ADSL2 Router for UPnP function Wireless ADSL2 Router Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back gt x a A P Search 5 7 Favorites Address http 192 168 1 1 6 Double click on the icon and the ADSL router will open another web page via the port for UPnP function The IE address will be directed to the configuration main webpage as shown in the graphic 7 Now the NAT traversal function has already been provided The ADSL router will create a new virtual server automatically when the router detects that some internet applications is running on the PC Troubleshooting If the suggested solutions in this section do not resolve your issue contact your system administrator or Internet service provider Problems with LAN PCs on the LAN cannot get IP addresses from the ADSL Router The chances
131. on Netmask Gateway Interface Metric 10 11 95 233 255 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 pppoe_0_39_1 0 10 11 95 232 255 255 255 248 0 0 0 0 ipoa_0_32 0 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 brO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 lipoa_0 32 1 If you choose Bridging from the Connection Type web page you will get a web page as below Configure Internet Connection WAN IP Setting Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings None Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address WAN IP Address WAN Subnet Mask Default Gateway Please refer to Quick Setup for more information Internet DNS Server If Enable Automatic Assigned DNS checkbox is selected this router will accept the first received DNS assignment from one of the PPPoA PPPoE or MER DHCP enabled PVC s during the connection establishment If the checkbox is not selected it is necessary for you to enter the primary and optional secondary DNS server IP addresses Finish your setting and click the Apply button to save it and invoke it DNS Server Configuration If Enable Automatic 4ssigned DNS checkbox is selected this router will accept the first received DNS assignment from the PPPoA PPPoE or MER DHCP enabled PWC s during the connection establishment If the checkbox is not selected enter the primary and optional secondary DNS server IP addresses Click Apply to save it C Enable Automatic Assigned
132. onditions WAN LAN 802 1p 802 ip Delete IP TOS Traffic Name Priority ciones bridge Low No Change No Change No Change O EJ If you set the LAN 802 1p Priority O as the traffic condition choose Low traffic priority for this rule and set IP Precedence IP type of service and WAN 802 1p as no change after clicking Apply you will get the result as the figure in the right column Thus when the users data matches the traffic condition the transmission will get a low traffic priority You may check the Delete box and press Delete to discard it or click Add to create more Quality of Service IP QoS IP QoS Tris page allows you to classi y the upstream traffic to the Intemet by assigning the transmission priority for various user data IP QoS unction prioritizes the data transrrission based or layer 3 IP packets Traffic Priority Traffic Conditions P IP TOS WAN LAN Protocol Source IP Dest IP Delete Traffic o I Priority precedence 802 1p Ports Source Port Dest Port Name To classify the upstream traffic by assigning the transmission priority of the data for different users please use IP QoS to prioritize the data transmission The IP QoS allows you to set the settings based on layer three IP packets To add a new IP QoS setting press Add in the page of Quality of Service IP QoS the below page will appear Add New IP QoS Traffic Rule All of specified conditions in the traffic rule must be satsfied for
133. oos raze bc Srovdasir Mana lid Birds hs aler cds rodi Mend ae Byvirdows arazer rovdese Stated Automati Birds Narazer rovdss Mend Descriptor FPyivirdows Meciz Cor Zerves va Menud Pzyices attomazc confizurat or for he 22 11 azapters yardas ecis Cor Monizas E Mensa Byvirdows Tre Manczhhs 2 Pubonatic Byivirdows Jse Mcd nablzs hi Automatic Arles Zero Zen Abonati Ber Perferrrance A tovdes p Mend Bolo ssteticn iedesen Stated Awonati ANA al Y Steed A Sanda ee es lio 1 Click Run from the Start menu Type services msc and click OK 2 Scroll to the bottom of the list Double click on the Wireless Zero Configuration service and verify that it is set to Automatic and that it is started Click OK to continue wireless Properties z Y General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to disconnect from or find out more information about wireless networks in range click the button below View Wireless Networks Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Ca Learn about setting up wireless network 3 Click the Start button select Control Panel then Network Connections 4 Right click on your wireless network card and select Properties Then click on the Wireless Networks tab 5 Click Add to continue Wireless nctwork propertic
134. oot CA A y C Autoridad Certificadora de la Asociacion Nacional del Notaria C Autoridad Certificadora del Colegio Nacional de Correduria Pu C Baltimore EZ by DST C Belgacom E Trust Primary CA C C amp W HKT SecureNet CA Class A C C amp W HKT SecureNet CA Class B Y lt gt View Certificate C Use a different user name for the connection Cancel 11 You can choose whether to use one of your certificates you have loaded on the computer or use a smart card for access In our example Use a certificate on this computer option is chose and Use simple certificate selection Recommended is checked 12 Check the Validate server certificate check box if server certificate validation is required 13 In the Trusted Root Certification Authorities field check the check box beside the name of the certificate authority from which the server certificate was downloaded e g NetComm savd tw Note that if you leave all check boxes unchecked you will be prompted to accept a connection to the root certification authority during the authentication process 4 wireless Properties me General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to disconnect from or find out more information about wireless networks in range click the button below View Wireless Networks Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the ord
135. ound traffic Port Range i Protocol Source IP addr Dest IP addr Allow Edit Start End To add a new Inbound IP Filtering click Inbound traffic in the item of Select the direction to filter packets on the IP Filtering page Use the same way to add a new one as stated above Quality of Service QoS Quality of Service is an industry wide initiative to provide preferential treatment to certain subsets of data enabling that data to traverse the Internet or intranet with higher quality transmission service Quality of Service Bridge QoS Bridge QoS This page allows you to classify the upstream traffic to the Internet by assigning the transmission priority for various user data Bridge QoS function prioritizes the data transmission based on layer 2 bridge packets Traffic Priority Traffic Conditions EA IP WAN LAN Traffic Name Priority Precedence IP TOS 802 1p 802 1p Delete Add To classify the upstream traffic by assigning the transmission priority for different users data please use Bridge QoS to prioritize the data transmission The Bridge QoS allows you to set the settings based on layer two bridge packets Add New Bridge QoS Traffic Rule All of specified conditions in the traffic rule must be satisfied for tae rule to take effect Traffic Class Name Traffic Conditions LAN 802 1p Priority Ov Assign Priority for this Traffic Rule Traffic Priority Ow v IP Precedence No Change Y The corresponding Precedence valu
136. outlet for the cable to reach it easily e Avoid placing the device in places where people may walk on the cables Also keep it away from direct sunlight or heat sources e Place the device on a flat and stable stand Connecting the ADSL Router Ethernet Follow the steps below to connect the related devices e Connecting the ADSL line Connect the Line port of the device to your ADSL wall outlet with RJ 11 cable e Please attach one end of the Ethernet cable with RJ 45 connector to the LAN port of your ADSL Router e Connect the other end of the cable to the Ethernet port of the client PC e Connect the supplied power adapter to the Power port of your ADSL Router and plug the other end to a power outlet e Turn on the power switch Computer with er ESSE nabled Line Network Card Bewer Pit i Telephone Line Cable Nu into line Port Power Adapter into power Port Line USB Reset Ethernet O Por On ADSL Router Ethernet Cable into the Ethernet Port 1 2 3 or 4 if using NB6Plus4 NB6Plus4WY and NB6Plus4Wn Use Ethernet Cables to connect more PCs or Switches NB6Plus4 NB6Plus4W and NB6Plus4W n only Model shown is NB6 may vary slightly from image USB Driver Installation USB is not available for NB6Plus4 or NB6Plus4Wn If the ADSL router is to be connected to a PC through the USB interface you will need to install the USB drivers prior to plugging the USB cable to the PC Refer to the relevant operating system
137. p a wireless network NetCommOfficeHotspot for a home or small office Unsecured wireless network wireless Related Tasks A i Learn about wireless Security enabled wireless network networking Le Change the order of preferred networks To connect to this network click Connect You might need to enter additional information ye Change advanced 4 Enterthe network key default network key is A1B2C3D4E5 and click Connect Wireless Network Connection 3 x Network Tasks Choose a wireless network a Refresh network list Click an item in the list below to connect to a wireless network in range or to get more information gt St up a wireless network K NetCommoOfficeHotspot for a home or small office 1 il al Wireless Network Connection E x The network wireless requires a network key also called a WEP key or WPA key 4 network key helps prevent unknown intruders from connecting to this network Related Tasks y Learn about networking Type the key and then click Connect g Change the preferred ne Network key m pra Change ady Confirm network keys SS settings 5 The connection will show Connected Mac OSX 10 4 Follow these steps 1 Click on the Airport icon on the top right menu Finder File Edit View Go Window Help lt gt Mx 4 Mon9 33AM Gy AirPort On Turn AirPort Off brazil v NetCommOfficeHotspot wireless Other
138. page select IP over ATM IPoA then click Next On the WAN IP Settings page select None for WAN IP address settings Then select Use the following DNS Server Address and key in the information that your ISP offered e g Primary DNS server 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS server 168 95 192 1 Uncheck Enable NAT and click Next On the Configure LAN side Settings page key in the information for your LAN e g Primary IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 168 1 2 End IP Address 192 168 1 254 Check Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN Interface and enter the information needed e g Secondary IP Address 10 11 80 81 Subnet mask 255 255 255 248 Check DHCP Server Off and click Next Check the network information on the Summary page Make sure the settings match the settings provided by your ISP Click Finish Refer to the TCP IP properties specify an IP Address and fill in other information needed e g IP Address 10 11 80 82 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Gateway 10 11 80 81 Preferred DNS server 168 95 1 1 Now the router is correctly configured You can access the Internet Unnumbered IP over ATM IPoA NAT Description If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server e g Web or FTP server Typically the first IP is network address the second is used as router IP a
139. ps T rbz Mode Turbo Mode i e gt Disabled nzboc When it is enabled the data transmission will be faster for this router Check Enabled to invoke this function for speeding up the transmission or check Disabled to close this function O Disabled Enabled Afterburner RA oe bm ls enable t e es troll ae m A 2 Prams ates ne A terpbumer TUNCTIC vill De gdisaDicgd automatically Afterburner When it is enabled the maximum data transmission will be faster for this router Check Enabled to invoke this function for speeding up the transmission or check Disabled to close this function Security To configure security features for the Wireless interface please open Security item from Wireless menu This web page offers eight authentication protocols for you to secure your data while connecting to networks There are nine selections including 64 bit and 128 bit WEP 802 1X WPA WPA PSK WPA2 WPA2 PSK mixed WPA2 WPA and mixed WPA2 WPA PSK Different item leads to different web page settings Please read the following information carefully Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1x WPA or WPA wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1 Wireless Security Disabled v Apply Cancel After enabling secu
140. r Ethernet clients one using USB and two wireless clients Video Server ADSL Router lt p Ethernet USB Wireless Now suppose the video server is the multicast transmitter and host A and D are multicast receivers If we do not turn on the IGMP snooping function the router will forward the multicast traffic to all hosts on all interfaces and consequently block and interrupt the traffic of USB and wireless users shown as the following figure Video Server ADSL Router rs Lo EX de DA Ethernet Wireless When IGMP snooping is invoked it makes the system aware to establish the best path for multicast service to save LAN bandwidth Refer the figure below just as desired only host A and D will actually receive multicast traffic when IGMP snooping is enabled IGMP Snooping Enabled Video Server Y DD Wireless ADSL Router Ethernet While IGMP snooping is enabled the IGMP packets will be monitored the membership information will be recorded and processed and the multicast traffic will only be forwarded to those LAN interfaces such as Ethernet Wireless and USB which are bonded to the subscribed multicast groups Thus it helps to save the bandwidth and helps the devices to perform more effectively IGMP Snooping Configuration With IGMP snooping the IGMP packets will be monitored the membership information will be recorded and processed and the multicast traffic will only be forwarded to
141. r data going through your ADSL router are listed below Received Transmitted Interface Bytes Packets Errors Drops Bytes Packets Errors Drops Ethernet 2118 16 O O 4853 16 0 D USB 0 D 0 D D 0 D 0 Wireless 0 D O O D O i 0 WAN 192 2 O O 192 2 0 0 DHCP Table This table shows all DHCP clients who get their IP addresses from your ADSL Router For each DHCP client it shows the Host Name MAC Address IP Address and the Lease Time DHCP lable Those devices which get their IP addresses from your OSL Router are listed below Host Name MAC Address IP Address Lease Time CN 00 01 26 04 69 28 192 168 1 2 00 23 55 31 1 Wireless Clients NB6W NB6Plus4W and NB6Plus4Wn only This table shows the MAC address for all of the wireless LAN clients currently associated to your ADSL Router Wireless Clients Table All of wireless LAN clients currently associated to your ADSL router are listed below NOTE The list below might include wireless clients which are no longer connected to your ADSL router You need to wait for a few seconds for the list to be fully updated MAC Address On line Time Routing Table This table shows the routing rules that your router uses Routing Table All of current routing rules in your ADSL router are listed below Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric 10 11 95 233 255 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 pppoe_0_39_1 0 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 brO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
142. reen Solid Green off Solid Green Off Flash Green Solid Green Off Flash Green Solid Green Off Netcom Definition Power is off Power is on and the device operates normally Power on self test in progress The device enters the console mode of the boot loader Power on self test failure if the led always stays solid red Firmware upgrades in progress No ADSL signal is detected ADSL line is handshaking in progress ADSL line is training in progress ADSL line connection is up No PPPoA or PPPoE connection At least one PPPoA or PPPoE connection is up The users can access the Internet now No Ethernet signal is detected User data is going through Ethernet port Ethernet interface is ready to work No USB signal is detected User data is going through USB port USB interface is ready to work No radio signal is detected or WLAN has been disabled Flash Green User data is going through WLAN port Solid Green WLAN interface is ready to work NB6W Rear Panel The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router Ethernet USB Line _ o Power Reset G Es o Connector Description t Wireless antenna Power 12VAC Power connector Power on off switch Reset Reset to factory defaults Ethernet Ethernet RJ 45 connector USB USB connector Line RJ 11 connector Telephone line NB6Plus4 LED Indicators The LED Indicators are located on the front of the unit their meani
143. ress automatically at the same time For Windows 98 Open the Start menu point to Settings and click on Control Panel Double click the Network icon The Network window appears On the Configuration tab check out the list of installed network components Option 1 If there is no TCP IP protocol click Add Option 2 If you have TCP IP protocol skip to Step 6 Highlight Protocol and click Add Highlight Microsoft on the left side of the window and select TCP IP on the right side Then click OK When returning to the Network window highlight TCP IP protocol for your NIC and click Properties On the IP Address tab Enable Obtain an IP address automatically and click OK When returning to the Network window click OK Wait for Windows when copying files 10 When prompted with System Settings Change dialog box click Yes to restart your computer For Windows ME Open the Start menu point to Settings and click on Control Panel Double click the Network icon The Network window appears On the Configuration tab check out the list of installed network components Option 1 If there is no TCP IP protocol click Add Option 2 If you have TCP IP protocol skip to Step 6 Highlight Protocol and click Add Highlight Microsoft on the left side of the windows and select TCP IP on the right side Then click OK While returning to Network window highlight TCP IP protocol for your NIC and click Properties On IP Address tab Enable Ob
144. rity and click ing Apply you will lose the onnection with your wireless ADSL router You should now set up security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the connection Wireless Security The Disabled item offers you the less protection for wireless communication If you choose Disabled the Encryption Keys will not be shown on this page Disabled v Disabled 64 bit WEP 126 bit WWEP Wireless Security Mixed WPA24WPA Mixed WPA22WPA PSK There are nine wireless security modes for you to select For 64 bit WEP 128 bit WEP Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1x WPA or WPA2 wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x Wireless Security 64 bit WEP v Authentication Type Open System Encryption Keys Enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits for 64 bit encryption keys Format O Hexadecimal digits 0 9 4 F and a f are valid ascu characters any printable characters are valid Keyl iS Key2 Key3 Key4 Default Transmission 1 Key Y After enabling security and clicking Apply you will lose the connection with your wireless ou shou 10 security on your wireless adapters in order to re establish the connection Wireless Security ADSL router You should now set up Wireless Security
145. ross diverse interconnected networks C Show icon in notification area when connected Notify me when this connection has limited or no connectivity 5 Highlight Protocol and then click Add Select Network Component Type K Click the type of network component you want to install E Client a Service pp Protocol Description protocol is a language your computer uses to communicate with other computers 6 Click Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click OK Select Network Protocol Click the Network Protocol that you want to install then click OK If you have an installation disk for this component click Have Disk Network Protocol Sof Microsoft TCP IP version 6 a Network Monitor Driver of NWLink IP lt SPX NetBIOS Compatible Transport Protocol EX Internet Protocol TCP IP E This driver is digitally signed Tell me why driver signing is important i Cancel 7 When it returns to the General Tab on the Local Area Connection Properties window highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties Local Area Connection Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using 8 Intel R PRO 1000 PM Network Con This connection uses the following items E Client for Microsoft Networks a File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks 2 QoS Packet Scheduler Internet Protocol TCP IP Description Transmission Control Protocol Internet Pro
146. rtificate Services WirelessCA Home User Certificate Identifying Information Allthe necessary identifying information has already been collected You may now submit your request 0 Internet 6 Click Submit 3 Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer Sele File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Q Back gt x a A DO search PY Favorites A media Es Address l http 192 168 0 2 certsrw certfnsh asp Microsoft Certificate Services Certificate Issued The certificate you requested was issued to you Install this certificate Internet 7 You may retrieve your certificate by clicking Install this certificate Root Certificate Store A Do you want to ADE the ollowing certificate to the Root Store Subject WirelzssCA Systems Wireless Widgets College Pack M3 US ca yourdomain tld Issuer Self Issued Time Yalicity Thursday Octover 11 2031 through Saturday October 11 2003 Serial Number 76E748DI B6375643 4F77E081 55133727 Thunbprint skal ESEC3FSD BA9B678 79COS5A8 51317043 BE7ADCB7 Thunbprint mdS 5F171E64 D43 amp B251 44242464 CDEE6189 Yes No 8 You ll receive a confirmation message about accepting the certificate click Yes Enabling 802 1x Authentication and Security Ta 3 Services Fle Gin Yes Hdp es me ER 2 gt mi 4 Services Local pl Wireless Zero Configuratian Hare gt Jesoiptizn ataus Rap Typ By 4rd
147. s Association Authentication Connection Network name SSID Please Wireless network key This network requires a key for the following Network Authentication Open Data encryption WEP V The key is provided for me automatically FP This is a computer to computer ad hoc network wireless access points are not used 6 Select the Association Tab and enter the SSID of the AP e g Please 7 Set Open as the Network Authentication from the drop down menu and WEP for Data encryption 8 Click OK and then select the Authentication Tab Wireless network properties Association Authentication Connection Select this option to provide authenticated network access for wireless Ethernet networks Enable IEEE 802 1 authentication for this network EAP type Smart Card or other Certificate Properties Authenticate as computer when computer information is available Authenticate as guest when user or computer information is unavailable 9 Ensure that Enable network access control using IEEE 802 1X is selected and Smart Card or other Certificate is selected from the EAP type 10 Click Properties under EAP type Smart Card or other Certificate Properties PR When connecting O Use my smart card 6 Use a certificate on this computer Use simple certificate selection Recommended Validate server certificate C Connect to these servers Trusted Root Certification Authorities C ABA ECOM R
148. s 10 11 80 82 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 248 Gateway 10 11 80 81 Preferred DNS server 168 95 1 1 Now the router is correctly configured You can access the Internet Numbered IP over ATM IPoA NAT Description In this deployment environment we make up a private IP network of 192 168 1 1 NAT function is enabled on ADSL Router or use another NAT box connected to hub to support multiple clients to access the Router and some public servers WWW FTP If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server e g Web or FTP server Typically the first IP is network address the second is used as router IP address and the last one is subnet broadcasting Other remaining IP addresses can be assigned to PCs on the LAN The following example uses the IP address ranging from 10 11 80 81 to 10 11 80 86 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 248 Configuration 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager 2 Goto Quick Start Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select IP over ATM IPoA then click Next On the WAN IP Settings page select Use the following IP address and Use the following DNS Server Address then key in the information that your ISP offer
149. se it will not be able to decrypt the data Authentication Type Open System Y Open System Shared Ke Authentication Type The ADSL Router supports two authentication types Open System and Shared key This should be considered with the WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy mechanism Open System means that it allows any client to authenticate and attempt to communicate with a bridge The client can only communicate if its WEP keys match the router s WEP keys Shared Key means that a bridge or router will send an unencrypted text string to any client attempting to communicate with the router The client requesting authentication encrypts the text and sends back to the router Both unencrypted and encrypted can be monitored yet it leaves the bridge open to be attacked by any intruder if he calculates the WEP key by comparing the text strings That is why shared key authentication can be less secure than open authentication Format Hexadecimal digits 0 9 4 F and a f are valid ASCII characters any printable characters are valid Keyl Key2 Key3 Key4 Default Transmission Key 1 Format Choose the form of encryption key You have to select either Hexadecimal digits or ASCII characters and type the keys on the fields of Key 1 to Key 4 Key 1 to 4 Fill out the WEP keys according to the key length For 64 bit WEP mode the content you can type is 5 characters or 10 hexadecimal digits For 128 bit WEP mode the content
150. ss to be filtered And click Apply 3 http 192 168_ 1_1 wlmacflt cmd achon add wiFliMacAdd E ES Wireless Access Control List MAC Address Delete 00 90 96 01 02 03 itl The result of the added MAC address will be shown on the table If you want to delete the added MAC address simply click the delete button fa dialog box will be prompted to confirm the deleting Click Yes and then the selected one will be erased Repeater A repeater is an electronic device that receives a weak or low level signal and retransmits it at a higher level or higher power so that the signal can cover longer distances without degradation Client A La Channel 11 LAN Backbone Client B Access Point A Client C Ll Channel 11 Lo Access Point B Repeater Client D Client E dob book The example figure illustrates the relationship among the AP the repeater and the clients In this example client A B and C can access AP A but client D and E cannot In this case AP B works as the repeater for AP A and thus client D and E may receive the signal smoothly The web page allows you to configure the wireless distribution system for the wireless network Wireless Repeater This page allows you to configure wireless repeater feature also known as Wireless Distributior System for your wireless network Click Apply to configure the wireless repeater options AP Mode Access Point and Wireless Repeater Function Wireless
151. st IP Address List Refer to Remote Management Control Click Apply to activate your settings or click Cancel to retain the original settings Internet Time Internet Time To synchronize your router with other network devices you can set its time manually or with an Internet time server Current time 2006 01 01 01 39 Update Now Set Time by Time Server Manual Year 2006 Month 1 Day 1 Time Hour 1 Minute 39 Time Zone GMT 08 00 Taipei Y The router s clock must synchronize with global Internet time The time you set in the screen will be adapted to system log Update Now Click this button to refresh the current time Set Time by Time Server Manual The default setting is Manual Select this one and set the start time by typing the date and the time manually to help the router perform tasks If you select Time Server the system will set time via time server automatically Internet Time To synchronize your router with other network devices you can set its time manually or with an Internet time server Current time 2006 01 01 01 39 Set Time hy Time Server Manual Primary Time Server time windows com Secondary Time Server time nist gov Y Time Zone GMT 08 00 Taipei w Primary Time Server Secondary Time Server You may select the preferred time server from the drop down list The time will be adjusted by the time server Time Zone Choose the time zone of yo
152. stem Requirement and Installation System Requirement and Installation System Requirements Before continuing with the installation of your Router please confirm that you comply with the minimum system requirements Pentium MMX 233MHz A CD ROM Drive Ethernet card installed with TCP IP Protocol required when connecting to the ETHERNET port of your ADSL Router OS independent for Ethernet USB Port required only if you are connecting to the USB Port of your ADSL Router not applicable for NB6Plus4 or NB6Plus4Wn Host Operating Systems support for USB Windows 98 Second Edition and all later versions Web Browser support Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 0 or later versions Safari Netscape Navigator 4 0 or later versions Most popular browsers To access the ADSL Router via Ethernet Recommended the host computer must meet the following requirements Equipped with an Ethernet network interface Have TCP IP installed Allow the client PC to obtain an IP address automatically or set a fixed IP address With a web browser installed The ADSL Router is configured with the default IP address of 192 168 1 1 and subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 Considering that the DHCP server is Enable by default the DHCP clients should be able to access the ADSL Router or the host PC should be assigned an IP address first for initial configuration You also can manage the ADSL Router through a web browser based manager ADSL ROUTER CONTROL
153. swapping reconfiguration the total data rate and the data rate on each latency path is unchanged Check this box to enable the function If not uncheck this box to close the function Seamless Rate Adaptation It enables the ADSL2 ADSL2 Router to change the data rate of the connection while in operation without any service interruption or bit errors Check this box to enable the function If not uncheck this box to close the function IP Routing Static Route The table shows all static route status and allows you to add new static IP route or delete static route A Static IP Routing is a manually defined path which determines the data transmitting route If your local network is composed of multiple subnets you may want to specify a routing path to the routing table Static Route Current static routes Destination Netmask Gateway WAN Interface Delete Add Destination Network Address Display the IP address that the data packets are to be sent Netmask Gateway WAN Interface Display the subnet mask gateway and WAN interface information that the transmitting data will pass through Delete Allow you to remove the static route settings This page shows all the routing table of data packets going through your ADSL Router Adding a New One To add a static route please click Add Type the destination network address subnet mask and gateway that you received from the ISP and click Apply Add New Static Route
154. t the router you can use the Quick Start pages to adjust basic settings to activate your router Connect to Internet Connect to Internet Your ADSL router is ready to connect to Broadband Enter your Broadband user name and password then click Connect Internet Connection pppoe_8 35_1 Total Online Time O secs Broadband User Name Password This is a quick way to connect to the Internet by using PPPoE interface please click Connect to Internet to open the web page Enter the user name and password that you get from the ISP click Connect The system will connect automatically and then you can access the Internet Quick Setup Quick Setup This Quick Setup will guide you through the steps necessary to confgure your ADSL router Select the check box below to scan the Internet connection automatically It is recommended that there is no any PYC configured in your ADSL router before performing auto scanning connection O Auto Scan Internet Connection PWC Configure Internet Connection ATM PYC Please enter VPI and VCI numbers for the Internet connection which is provided by your ISP VPI 8 0 255 YET 135 32 65535 All original settings will be replaced by new settings after you finish PTA these steps Next gt J The quick setup wizard will guide you to configure the ADSL router through some specific steps Refer to the following pages for detailed information Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC If
155. tain an IP address automatically and click OK While returning to the Network window click OK 3 Wait for Windows when copying files 10 When prompted with the System Settings Change dialog box click Yes to restart your computer For Windows NT Click Start point to Settings and then click Control Panel Double click the Network icon The Network window appears On the Protocols tab check out the list of installed network components Option 1 If there is no TCP IP Protocol click Add 7 8 9 Option 2 If you have TCP IP Protocol installed skip to Step 7 Highlight TCP IP Protocol and click OK Insert the Windows NT CD into your CD ROM drive and type the location of the CD Then click Continue When returning to the Network window Open the Protocols tab then select TCP IP Protocol and click Properties Enable Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server and click OK When prompted with the message below click Yes to continue When returning to Network window click Close 10 When prompted with Network Settings Change dialog box click Yes to restart your computer For Windows 2000 ys From the Start menu point to Settings and then click Network and Dial up Connections Right click the Local Area Connection icon and then click Properties On the General tab check out the list of installed network components Option 1 If there is no TCP IP Protocol click Install Option 2 If you have TCP IP Protocol s
156. the settings provided by your ISP Click Finish Now the router is correctly configured You can access the Internet Bridge Mode Description In this example the ADSL Router acts as a bridge which bridging the PC IP addresses from LAN to WAN The PC IP address can be a static public address that is pre assigned by the ISP or a dynamic public address that is assigned by the ISP DHCP server or an IP address received from PPPoE software Therefore it does not require a public IP address It only has a default private IP address 192 168 1 1 for management purpose Configuration Choose a client PC and set the IP as 192 168 1 x x is between 2 and 254 and the gateway as 192 168 1 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start Quick Setup Uncheck Auto Scan Internet Connection PVC Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Then click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select Bridging then click the Next button On the WAN IP Settings page select None for WAN IP address settings On the Configure LAN side Settings page enter the IP address and subnet mask for your LAN e g Primary IP address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Choose DHCP Server Off and click Next MER Check the network information on the Summary page Make sure the contents match the settings provided by your
157. the Internet Moreover no NAT translation will be done at this case Configuration 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager 2 Goto Advanced Internet Connections And click Add Key in the VCI and VPI value e g VPI 8 VCI 35 Click the Next button On the Configure Internet Connection Connection Type page select PPP over ATM PPPoA then click the Next button On the WAN IP Settings page select Obtain an IP address automatically check PPP IP extension and Enable NAT would become disabled automatically then click Next On the PPP Username and Password page enter the PPP username and password offered by your ISP Select Always on and then click Next Check the network information on This Internet Connection Summary page Make sure the settings match the settings provided by the ISP Click Apply Press Finish PPP over Ethernet PPPoE Mode Description In this deployment environment the PPPoE session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS The ADSL Router gets a public IP address from BRAS when connecting to DSLAM The multiple client PCs will get private IP address from the DHCP server enabled on private LAN The enabled NAT mechanism will translate the IP information for clients to access the Internet Configuration 1 Start your browser and type 192 168 1 1 in the URL box to access ADSL web based manager Go to Quick Start Qui
158. thout notice Save Our Environment When this equipment has reached the end of its useful life it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed separate from domestic waste The cardboard box the plastic contained in the packaging and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations Never dispose of this electronic equipment along with your household waste You may be subject to penalties or sanctions under the law Instead ask for disposal instructions from your municipal government Please be responsible and protect our environment NB6 Series Package Contents Your Package contains the following items e One NB6 NB6W NB6Plus4 NB6Plus4W or NB6Plus4Wn Router e Telephone Cable RJ 11 IE S e USB Cable Not available for NB6Plus4 or NB6Plus4Wn e CAT 5 UTP Straight Ethernet Network Cable RJ 45 e Power Adaptor Elo Sa E 2 Driver and Manual CD One Quick Start Guide If any of the above items are damaged or missing please contact NetComm immediately Before You Use Before You Use Thank you for purchasing a NetComm ADSL2 Modem Router NetComm brings you the Next Generation of ADSL technology with ADSL2 which boosts ADSL s performance improves interoperability and supports new applications services and deployment conditions NetComm s implementation of ADSL2 ensures that your Router operates with existing ADSL services while deli
159. ting to 192 168 0 2 User name ABC assword ele _ Remember my password 3 You will be asked to log in use your domain credentials e g ABC 3 Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer TBR File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Q se X O x E A P Search 5 2 Favorites Media amp El http 192 168 0 2 certsrv Eao Links gt Microsoft Certificate Services Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Selecta task O Retrieve the CA certificate or certificate revocation list Request a certificate O Check on a pending certificate D Internet File Edit View Favorites Tools Help a NY Q sex h E E A yo Search 2 Favorites y l ES Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request O Advanced request di 0 Internet 5 Select User Certificate then Next 3 Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Q sxx z El E e yo Search SPY Favorites media Address El http 192 168 0 2 certsrv certrqbi asp type 0 Microsoft Ce
160. tocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks C Show icon in notification area when connected Notify me when this connection has limited or no connectivity 8 Under the General tab select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically Then click Ok Internet Protocol 1CP IP Properties ET F General Altemate Configuration You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need tc ask pour network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain DNS server address autcmatically Use the following DNS server addresses Renewing IP Address on Client PC After the ADSL Router gets on line there is a chance that your PC does not renew its IP address and thus causes the PC not able to access the Internet To solve this problem please follow the procedures below to renew PC s IP address For Windows 98 ME 1 Select Run from the Start menu Type winipcfg in the text box and click OK When the figure below appears click Release to let go of the address and then click the Renew button to obtain a new IP address UY N e IP Configuration Mal ES Ethemet Adapter Information Adapter Address 00 40 33 98 BB B3 IP Address 25 122 7 33 Subnet Mask 255 255 254 0 Default Gateway 25 122 7 1
161. ual Circuit A PVC is a logical point to point circuit between customer sites PVCs are low delay circuits because routing decisions do not need to be made along the way Permanent means that the circuit is pre programmed by the carrier as a path through the network It does not need to be set up or turned down for each session RIP Routing Information Protocol RIP is a routing protocol that uses the distance vector routing algorithms to calculate least hops routes to a destination It is used on the Internet and is common in the NetWare environment It exchanges routing information with other routers It includes V1 V2 and V1 amp V2 which controls the sending and receiving of RIP packets over Ethernet UDP User Datagram Protocol UDP is a connectionless transport service that dispenses with the reliability services provided by TCP UDP gives applications a direct interface with IP and the ability to address a particular application process running on a host via a port number without setting up a connection session Virtual Server You can designate virtual servers e g a FTP web telnet or mail server on your local network and make them accessible to the outside world A virtual server means that it is not a dedicated server that is the entire computer is not dedicated to running on the public network but in the private network VPI Virtual Path Identifier amp VCI Virtual Channel Identifier A VPI is a 8 bit field while
162. umber plate has been removed Limitations of Warranty The Trade Practices Act 1974 and corresponding State and Territory Fair Trading Acts or legalisation of another Government the relevant acts in certain circumstances imply mandatory conditions and warranties which cannot be excluded This warranty is in addition to and not in replacement for such conditions and warranties To the extent permitted by the Relevant Acts in relation to your product and any other materials provided with the product the Goods the liability of NetComm under the Relevant Acts is limited at the option of NetComm to Replacement of the Goods or Repair of the Goods or Payment of the cost of replacing the Goods or Payment of the cost of having the Goods repaired All NetComm ACN 002 490 486 products have a standard 12 months warranty from date of purchase However some products have an extended warranty option refer to packaging To be eligible for the extended warranty you must supply the requested warranty information to NetComm within 30 days of the original purchase by registering on line via the NetComm web site at www netcomm com au Accessing the Internet Web Configuration Troubleshooting Glossary Appendix DYNALINK NZ 12c Tea Kea Place Albany Auckland New Zealand P 09 448 5548 F 09 448 5549 E salesOdynalink co nz W www dynalink co nz NETCOMM LIMITED Head Office PO Box 1200 Lane Cove NSW 2066 Australia P 02 9424 2070 F
163. up membership report to the router s group IGMP Proxy Configuration Enabling IGMP proxy function can allow the users on your local network to play the multimedia video or audio which sent from the servers on the Internet Internet Connection IGMP Proxy Enabled pppoe_ 0 39 1 Apply Internet Connection This field displays the internet connection s that set in this router IGMP Proxy Enabled Check this box to enable this function or uncheck this box to disable this function After finish the settings click Apply To invoke the IGMP Snooping function the IGMP Proxy must be enabled first Internet ADSL ADSL Settings Enable ADSL Port Select the support of line modes G dmt G lite 71 413 ADSL2 READSL2 ADSL2 O Annex m Capability Enabled Bitswap Ol Seamless Rate Adaptation Enable ADSL Port Check this box to enable this function It simply invokes the line mode that you choose here for the router Select the support of line modes There are several selections and you may select them according to the line modes supported by your ISP and your needs Capability Enabled Two items are provided here for you to choose Bitswap It is a mandatory receiver initiated feature to maintain the operating conditions of the router during changing environment conditions It reallocates the data bits and power among the allowed carriers without modification of the higher layer control parameters in the ATU After a bit
164. ur location Apply Save the data on the screen and apply the data after restarting the router Cancel Discard the new configuration and reserve the original settings System Log System Log The System Log dialog allows you to view the System Log and configure the System Log options Click View System Log to view the System Log Click Configure System Log to configure the System Log options As shown on the web page you can view the system log and configure system log whenever you want To view the system log you must configure system log first Press Configure System Log to start System Log Configuration This dialog allows you to configure System Log settings All events greater than or equal to the selected level will be logged or displayed If the selected mode is Remote or Both events will be sent to the specified UDP port of the specified log server Select the desired values and click Apply to configure the system log options Log Disabled Enabled Log Level Debugging Display Level Error v Mode Local v Configuring System Log You can enable or disable the log function and choose log level display level and proper mode as you like Then click Apply to invoke the settings or press Cancel to discard them There are 8 types of log level and display level for you to choose Log Level Debugging Log Level This function enables you to decide how detailed the messages will be
165. ver Ethernet PPPoE is selected in this demonstrative figure Note On some models there will be an option for EoA EoA includes and is in place of PPPoE IPoE and Bridge Mode PPP over ATM PPP over Ethernet If the connection type you choose is PPP over ATM or PPP over Ethernet please refer to the following information Configure Internet Connection Connection Type Select the protocol and encapsulation type with the ATM PYC that your ISP has instructed you to use Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoA PPP over Ethernet PPPoE IP over ATM IPoA Bridging Encapsulation Type LLC SNAP Y lt Back Next gt Choose PPPoA or PPPoE and click Next Configure Internet Connection WAN IP Settings Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address WAN IP Address Enable NAT MTU 1492 default 1492 lt Back Newt gt On this screen you have to make the settings for WAN IP To get the IP address automatically click the Obtain an IP address automatically button Or click Use the following IP address button and enter the IP address for WAN interface Check Enable NAT if you need MTU It means the maximum size of the packet that can be transmitted in the network A packet of data greater than the value set here will be divided into several packets for transmitting Type the value into the field o
166. vering optimal performance in all modes of operation Powered by the latest Broadcom ADSL2 chipset NetComm s Router provides downstream data rates of up to 24Mbps in ADSL2 mode ensuring that you can surf the net or download your files quicker than ever before Security is a key issue with Broadband users and NetComm s Routers do not leave you exposed Your new Router has a built in firewall to ensure your defences are rock solid against hackers unauthorised entries probes and even Denial of Service attacks What s more your Router is equipped with a VPN pass through feature allowing you to use a standard VPN client for Point to Point communication even while your Firewall is active NetComm s NB6 Series Routers deliver the connection versatility needed to cater for today s ADSL users Simply attach to a single PC using the Ethernet port recommended or USB port not available for NB6Plus4 or NB6Plus4Wn Alternatively should you wish to share your Internet connection the device is equipped with an in built Router and one or four Ethernet ports for connection to a network If you have the NB6W NB6Plus4W or NB6Plus4Wn router you can also share your Internet connection wirelessly Added to this the Router introduces a QoS Quality of Service feature that gives you control over which types of data are given priority by the Router Your ISP must support and provide you with an ADSL 2 or ADSL 2 service for these features to be availab
167. y any means be it electronic mechanical recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of NetComm Limited NetComm Limited accepts no liability or responsibility for consequences arising from the use of this product NetComm Limited reserves the right to change the specifications and operating details of this product without notice NetComm is a registered trademark of NetComm Limited All other trademarks are acknowledged the property of their respective owners Customer Information ACA Australian Communications Authority requires you to be aware of the following information and warnings 1 This unit shall be connected to the Telecommunication Network through a line cord which meets the requirements of the ACA TSO08 Standard 2 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the Standards for C Tick and or A Tick as set by the ACA These standards are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio noise and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions detailed within this manual may cause interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur with the installation of this product in your home or office If this equipment does cause some degree of interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment o
168. ynamic DNS Domain Name System combines both functions of DNS and DHCP to map a dynamic IP to a fixed domain name This page allows you to access the virtual servers with a domain name and password Dynamic DNS Configuration This page allows you to provide Internet users with a name instead of an IP address to access your virtual servers This ADSL router supports dynamic DNS service provided by the provider http fwww dyndns ora http fuewew tzo com htto www changeip com or htto www no ip com Please register this service at these providers first Dynamic DNS Disabled Enabled Dynamic DNS Provider DynDNS org y Internet Connection pppoe_0 391 v User Name Password HostName DomainName Status Dynamic DNS Select Enable to enable DDNS select Disabled to disable this function Dynamic DNS Provider Choose a provider DynDNS org TZO com ChangelP com or No IP com from the drop down list Internet Connection Select the interface from the drop down list that you want to use for connecting the Internet User Name Password Enter the user name and password that you registered with the provider Host Name Domain Name Key in the domain name or host name that you registered You can use letters and dash for naming yet other characters are not allowed to use for preventing from making troubles Status It displays current status When the setting is finished click Apply to
169. you can type is 13 characters or 26 hexadecimal digits Default Transmission Key Select one of the network keys that you set on the Key boxes as the default one Click Apply for activation when the settings are done For 802 1X Wireless Network When a wireless client requests to access a network it is required to be authenticated by a central authentication server RADIUS Server Only an authenticated user can be granted by the network access and thereby those unauthorized will be blocked Wireless Security This page allow you to protect your wireless network by specifying WEP 802 1 WPA or WPA wireless security Before setting up security ensure that your wireless adaptors support the same type of security Most support WEP but not all support WPA WPA2 or 802 1x Wireless Security 802 1x vij RADIUS Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 RADIUS UDP Port 1812 RADIUS Shared Secret par Cancel After enabling security and clicking Apply vou will lose the Cancel connection with your wireless ADSL router You sho security o wireless a ers in order to re sE Y On yO onnection Wireless Security Choose 802 1x as the authentication protocol your data transmission between the router and the clients will be protected with the settings that you set in this web page RADIUS Server IP Address RADIUS Server is a protocol for carrying authentication authorization and configuration information between a Network Access Server wh
170. your ADSL router does not have PVC configuration inside you can check this box Otherwise please uncheck this box VPI Virtual Path Identifier Identifies the virtual path between endpoints in an ATM network The valid range is from O to 255 To enter the setting please refer to the setting that the ISP offered In Australia the default value is 8 VCI Virtual Channel Identifier Identifies the virtual channel endpoints in an ATM network The valid range is from 32 to 65535 1 to 31 is reserved for well known protocols To enter the setting please refer to the setting that the ISP gave you In Australia the default value is 35 After entering the VPI VCI value please click Next for the following step Connection Type The system provides several protocols for you to choose Your ISP will offer you the most suitable settings of the protocol Before you set this page please refer to the protocol that your ISP offered After clicking on the Next button from the VPI VCI web page the following screen will appear Please choose the connection type and encapsulation mode that you want to use and click Next for next page Configure Internet Connection Connection Type Select the protocol and encapsulation type with the ATM PYC that your ISP has instructed you to use Protocol PPP over ATM PPPoA PPP over Ethernet PPPoE IP over ATM IPoA Bridging Encapsulation Type LLC SNAP Y Gn las For instance PPP o

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