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User Manual - Qsan Technology

1. Off The system is no transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 1G port GbE Connection Speed LED Green The GbE port is connected at 100 Mbps Yellow The GbE port is connected at 1 Gbps Off The GbE port is connected at 10 Mbps or there is no connection U210 6 x GbE ports This table describes the rear components Number OINI AIIN LED 6 7 e l bel B ji T i 3 4 5 8 Description Power Supply Unit PSU1 Power Supply Unit PSU2 Console port VGA port USB ports LAN 2 GbE port LAN 1 GbE and management port Ports depending on model U210 4 x GbE ports LAN3 LAN6 from down to up U220 U221 2 x 10GbE ports LAN3 LAN4 from down to up Power buzzer button GbE Activity LED U210 U220 U221 Blinking green The system is transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 1G port Off The system is no transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 1G port Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 21 Qsan Document User Manual Osan GbE Connection Speed LED U210 U220 U221 Green The GbE port is connected at 100 Mbps Yellow The GbE port is connected at 1000 Mbps Off The GbE port is connected at 10 Mbps or there is no connection 10 GbE Speed LED U220 U221 Green The 10 GbE port is connected at 10 Gbps B
2. Rear View TrioNAS LX There are three various chassis available now The following examples show the U400Q model Q424 chassis i IIJ IQR OE LILII I EH LI I Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 17 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan This table describes the rear modules Number Description 1 Controller 1 CTRL 1 2 Dummy 3 Power Switch ON O OFF 4 Fan Module FAN1 FAN2 5 Fan Module FAN3 FAN4 6 Power Supply Unit PSU1 7 Power Supply Unit PSU2 8 Power Supply Unit PSU3 Q316 chassis Q212 chassis Below describes the rear panels of U400Q and U600Q controllers Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 18 Je Qsan Document User Manual U400Q S424 U400Q S316 7 x GbE ports controller This table describes the rear components Number WOTOOINTODUTBRI WwW LED Description Ports depending on model U400Q 7 x GbE ports U600Q 2 x 10GbE ports 3 x GbE ports LED from left to right for Q424 Q316 from right to left for Q224 Q212 Controller health LED Green Controller status normal Red System booting or controller failure Master slave LED only for dual controllers Green This is the Master controller Off This is the Slave controller Dirty cache LED Orange Data on the cache waiting for f
3. To install SAS SATA drives align the edge of the SAS SATA drive to the back end of tray the backplane can directly connect to SAS SATA drives SAS SATA Drive TrioNAS LX The front of each disk tray has four components This table provides details about the front components of a disk tray Number Description 1 Power LED Green The hard drive is inserted and working normally Red The hard drive has failed Off There is no hard drive in the tray or the power is off 2 Access LED Blinking blue The hard drive is being accessed Off The hard drive is not being accessed or there is no hard drive in the tray 3 Tray removal handle Latch to release the tray and tray handle Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 16 Qsan Document User Manual eee SO Osan TrioNAS The front of each disk tray has four components This table provides details about the front components of a disk tray Number Description 1 Status LED Green The hard drive is inserted and working normally Amber The hard drive has failed Blinking amber The hard drive data is being rebuilt Off There is no hard drive in the tray or the power is off 2 Access LED Blinking green The hard drive is being accessed Off The hard drive is not being accessed or there is no hard drive in the tray 3 Tray removal handle Latch to release the tray and tray handle
4. Qsan Document User Manual Q a san IT SAINI IX ca aan E ates A aap mniuseeraene 101 PRS Cae NI E 102 Klee CIT EE 102 open oane 6 EE 102 Vlecdlee e 102 RFPANO MACO eebe geesde 103 Apple Time Machine Support s ssessssenssssserssserersssreeesssreresssreressserrssssrresssreresssrerossereessseeresssrerees 104 KE 105 Method 1 Using Command Line Shell sccsasisscicsessueddsehowssanaseenioadensdadancousiiedoeepsaas aoandaseacsensaseeteasseneas 105 Method 2 Using FTP Client Application cccccssssccccsssseccccceeesceeceeesecceseeaseceeseeasecessueneecessagaeeeeees 106 TEE 107 Method 1 Windows 7 Using Map Network Drive Ward 107 Method 2 Using 3 Party WebDAV Client Appplication ccccccccssseccccceeseeceeeeeseceeesaeeeeeesssansess 111 Chapter 6 SOFTWARE RECHNEN EEN Eug 112 WIIEROSOPT 50 oN TIA rei 112 Connect tO iSCSI Target cccccccsscccssccscccseccseceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeseeeeeeseeaeeseeeseeseneeeseessesenaeenens 112 STT e IMO E 113 Saile E 115 TS ONC Eege 117 GLOSSARY AND ACRONYM Eege 118 UNDE GE 120 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 10 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Overview Product Overview This user manual describes how to set up and use the Qsan storage systems There are four types of chassis available now TrioNAS LX Q424 4U24bays Q316 3U16bays Q212 2U12bays TrioNAS U210 U220 U221 11
5. User Manual Nsan Glossary and Acronym List Common Terminology Item Description RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks There are different RAID levels with different degree of data protection data availability and performance to host environment PD The Physical Disk belongs to the member disk of one specific RAID group Pool A collection of removable media One pool consists of one or several RAID sets ZFS ZFS is a combined file system and logical volume manager designed by Sun Microsystems The features of ZFS include data integrity verification against data corruption modes support for high storage capacities integration of the concepts of file system and volume management snapshots and copy on write clones continuous integrity checking LUN Logical Unit Number A logical unit number LUN is a unique identifier which enables it to differentiate among separate devices each one is a logical unit GUI Graphic User Interface RO Set the volume to be Read Only DS Dedicated Spare disks The spare disks are only used by one specific RG Others could not use these dedicated spare disks for any rebuilding purpose DG DeGraded mode Not all of the array s member disks are functioning but the array is able to respond to application read and write requests to its virtual disks SCSI Small Computer Systems Interface SAS Serial Attached SCSI S M A R T Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology WWN Worl
6. op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Dashboard Disk throughput KB Network flow Mb 2000 Device information gt Service status System name U210 0760F8 Directory services Standalone Model name U210 CIFS Enabled Serial number 0013780760F8 NFS Enabled Firmware version 1 2 0 build 201307051400 AFP Enabled QR2U 13032702101 FIP Enabled WebDAV Enabled System status System up time 4 days 20 26 Current Date Time 2013 07 15 13 50 40 Content System resource CPU usage Memory usage ISS i x Pool status Dedup usage 0 0MB 238785MB Name Status Total GB Used GB Free GB QUICK14933 Online 7307 99 0 00 7307 99 SYS Temp1 30 0 C hyst 0 0 C high 57 0 C SYS Temp2 29 0 C hyst 0 0 C high 60 0 C Core Processor 38 0 C hyst 0 0 C high 93 0 C f Power supply Item PSUPower1 PSUPower2 2 Cooling Item Value CPUFAN 4350 RPM SYSFAN1 4850 RPM SYSFAN2 4850 RPM SYSFAN3 4850 RPM PSUFAN1 4864 RPM Monitor The Monitor menu option is for accessing the SMART Physical disk Snapshot Hardware monitor Event log UPS and Connection options SMART SMART Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology is a diagnostic tool for hard drives to deliver warning of drive failures in advance The S M A R T option provides users a chance to take actions before a possible drive failure Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights
7. press Enter The rest is the same as described in Option 1 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 99 ap Qsan Document User Manual Nsan P See more results WoilIepplaOO Di Method 3 Map a Network Drive in Explorer Please follow the steps below to map a network share from Qsan unified storage to a drive letter The network share will be automatically mapped the next time you boot your Windows 1 Open a Windows Explorer from Start button or by pressing Start key E Go to Tools and select Map network drive 2012 3 29 F 02 Recent a MSOCache 2012 1 14 F 10 E RE Desktop J PerfLogs 2009 7 14 10 4 Libraries 1 Program Files 2012 6 20 F 01 H3 Documents l ProgramData 2012 4 23 F 03 E Musc J ProgramDataTechSmith 2012 3 11 11 H sr Pictures Videos J SmartReport 2012 1 15 11 l Administrator J SWSetup 2012 1 14 F 02 i Computer J system sav 2012 1 14 F 02 e WIN7_32 C J Users 2012 1 14 F 05 lt q BUFFER D Windows 2017 610 F N1 Be ze STORAGE E aae E a ar gt 13 tems w Connects to a network drive 2 Select the drive letter you like Put in the share path in Folder Make sure you check Reconnect at logon Click Finish Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 100 Qsan Document User Manual san Map Network Drive Land X 192 168 8 180 SQL_D
8. Onboard 1 05V 1 07 V min 0 95 V max 1 15 V OK Onboard 5V 5 18 V min 4 49 V max 5 50 V OK Onboard 3 3V 3 39 V min 2 97 V max 3 62 V OK Onboard 12V 12 10 V min 10 84 V max 13 26 V OK Onboard Battery 3 0V 3 14 V min 2 69 V max 3 29 V OK This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Item The item name Value The value of the item and its criteria Status OK or Fail Event log The Event log option provides a log or event messages In filter setting check INFO WARNING or ERROR to display those particular events Event log ga Clear Download Filter M information M warning M Error Type Time Content Information July 11 2013 18 14 53 Dataset QUICK14933 QUICK82625 is created Information July 11 2013 18 14 39 Dataset QUICK14933 Public is created Information July 11 2013 18 14 37 Dataset QUICK14933 UserHome is created Information July 11 2013 18 14 37 Pool QUICK14933 is created Information July 11 2013 18 01 00 Pool QUICK18292 is destroyed Information July 11 2013 18 00 40 Dataset QUICK15292 UserHome is destroyed 1 The options are available on this tab Clear Click Clear button to clear all event logs Download Click Download button to save the whole event log as a text file with file name LOG SystemName Date Time log The event log is displayed in reverse order which means the latest event log is on the first top page When UserHom
9. RAID set slot The physical disk slots of the RAID set Spare slot The spare physical disk slot Read cache slot The SSD drives that are used as read cache L2ARC Write cache slot The SSD drives that are used as write cache ZIL The functions are available in this tab Create Create a pool Import encrypt key Import the encrypt key file for security Not available in U110 Edit Edit the pool settings Expand Add more RAID sets to the same pool to expand the capacity Scrub Perform pool scrubbing manually to make sure there is no defect in the hard drive Export encrypt key Export the encrypt key file This icon is shown when the pool is enabled the pool encrypt function Delete Delete the pool The pool can be deleted when there is no file system or volume in it Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 65 Qsan Document User Manual ee Osan A storage pool can be made of up to 512 RAID sets which can use different RAID levels File systems for file sharing and volumes for iSCSI LUNs are created from the storage pool Please check the following graph FileSyster FileSystem FileSwet ileSystem FileSystem Take an example of creating a pool 1 2 3 4 5 Click the Create icon Enter a Pool Name Use the drop down list to select a RAID level Check the Set up Home Directory if the pool contains home directory Optionally configure the follo
10. upgrade upgrade_md5file md5sum txt Insert USB drive to the USB port shown below in different models The system will detect USB drive and the firmware If the setting is correct firmware upgrading will start automatically The web UI does not have a progress meter If upgrading is successful the hard drive LED will blink for 10 seconds and the buzzer will be on for 10 seconds If upgrading fails the hard drive LED and the buzzer will be on for 2 seconds and off for 2 seconds for 3 times Please be aware that LED behavior in U400Q and U600Q has some issues It will be addressed in the next firmware release FW1 2 1 later Some requirements Reboot USB drive file system supports NTFS and FAT32 only Firmware file name can not be renamed During firmware upgrading USB drive can not be plugged out If firmware version is the same upgrading will not start The Reboot option is used to reboot the system Shutdown Reboot Click Reboot will cause the device to reboot Reboot The Shutdown option is used to shutdown the system Before powering off the system it is highly recommended to execute Shutdown function to flush the data from cache onto the physical disks The step is important for data protection Shutdown Click Shutdown will cause the device to shutdown Shutdown Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 96 Qsan Document User Manual Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Tech
11. will disable the function Shutdown UPS Select ON when power is gone UPS will shutdown by itself after the system shutdown successfully After power comes back UPS will start working and notify system to boot up OFF will not Status The status of UPS Detecting Running Unable to detect UPS Communication lost UPS reboot in progress UPS shutdown in progress Batteries failed Please change them NOW Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 57 Battery level Qsan Document User Manual Current power percentage of battery level Nsan The system will shutdown either Shutdown battery level or Shutdown delay s reaches the condition User should set these values carefully Network Configuration The Network configuration menu option is for accessing the Network Setting DNS Setting and IP Filter Setting options Network Setting The Network setting option is for accessing the Management network port and LAN ports It is used to change IP addresses of network ports The various controllers have different network port configurations TrioNAS LX TrioNAS U400Q 1 x GbE Management port 6 x GbE ports per controller U600Q 1 x GbE Management port 2 x 10GbE ports 2 x GbE ports per controller U110 1 x GbE Management port 1 x GbE port U210 1 x GbE Management port 5 x GbE ports U220 U221 1 x GbE Management port 2 x 10GbE port
12. Domain user accounts are only for display purpose You cannot edit domain account or change the password of domain account User account Local user Tel Total 2 Add T Delete up User name Group Quota GB Used Email Description Modify 0 admin Administrator_Group User_Group None 0 7 37 user User_Group None 0 E 1 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 49 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description UID The user ID User name The account name Group The user belongs to the groups Quota GB User quota space Used The percentage of the quota usage Email User s email Description User s description The functions are available in this tab Add User Create a user Delete Delete the user Change password Change the user s password Edit Edit the user Please be aware that before you can create local accounts a storage pool with home directory function enabled must be created first Otherwise you will not be able to create local account and all functions will be grey out For each local account created the system will automatically create a personal folder in the home directory with the capacity limit specified in account creation The user can access his her home directory right away Take an example of creating an account 1 Click Add User button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Righ
13. If select NFS protocol it has to set the NFS access control rules Use Add button to add the rules and Delete button to delete them N TIP La NFS access control rules Root squash Uncheck this to use no_root_squash setting Async write Check this to use asynchronous write function The performance will be better than synchronous write Read only and Read Write Set the read write permission S IPv4 Allow a group of computers that are in a certain IP range to access the share o The number 1 31 in the drop down list represent the network mask value It stands for the total number of binary 1 in the network mask For example a network mask of 255 255 0 0 in binary form will become 11111111 11111111 0 0 So number 16 will stand for a network mask of 255 255 0 0 o Simply provide a valid IP address within your destination range IPv6 Same meaning as IPv4 above Instead it accepts IPv6 address only Hostname Use this option to specify a specific computer for access There are 3 forms allowed Putting in an invalid form or value will cause IO error or inability to access the share Please be careful o A valid IP address o A DNS recognized name the system name or machine name o FQDN name Fully Qualified Domain Name Domain If you want to allow all the computers in a certain network domain to have access to the share Use this option For example qsan com tw ee standford edu or web cern ch Everyo
14. SMARTCTL Usage SSD Vendor Serial Rate Write cache Standby Readahead Command queuing Osan Failed the hard drive is failed Error alert S M A R T error alert Read errors the hard drive has unrecoverable read errors Reserved the disk is one of the member disks of a RAID group It contains RAID group and pool information but the original RAID group and pool can t be found Either you put this disk at its original slot or set this disk as a free disk The SMART of the hard drive Unknown the SMART of the hard drive is unknown NoError the SMART of the hard drive has no error HasError the SMART of the hard drive has error The usage of the hard drive RAID disk This hard drive has been set to a RAID group Free disk This hard drive is free for use Dedicated spare This hard drive has been set as dedicated spare of a pool HDD or SSD Hard drive vendor Hard drive serial number Hard drive rate SAS 6Gb s SAS 3Gb s SATA 6Gb s SATA 3Gb s SATA 1 5Gb s Hard drive write cache is enabled or disabled The default value is Enabled HDD auto spindown to save power The default value is Disabled This feature makes data be loaded to disk s buffer in advance for further use The default value is Enabled Newer SATA and most SCSI disks can queue multiple commands and handle one by one The default value is Enabled The functions are available
15. 07 23 17 22 09 Success POT Qsan Document User Manual Nsan This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Task name ZFS Target IP Target ZFS Status Schedule Created time Last executed time Result Spare slot Read cache slot Write cache slot Description The task name The source name of the file system or volume Local or the remote target IP The target name of the file system or volume Standby or Running Disabled or scheduled The created time of the task The last executed time The physical disk slots of the RAID set The spare physical disk slot The SSD drives that are used as read cache L2ARC The SSD drives that are used as write cache ZIL The functions are available in this tab Create Add a replication task Start Start the task Stop Stop the task Schedule Schedule the task Delete Delete the task Take an example of adding a task 1 Click Create icon 2 Enter the Task name and select a file system or volume to replicate Then click Next button 3 Select the Local cloning or Remote replication Remote replication needs to enter the target IP username and password And then click Next button 4 Select the target pool and enter a name And then click Next button Ds At the confirmation message click Apply button Amazon S3 The Amazon S3 tab is used to setup the popular cloud backup service provided by Amazon Before using the serv
16. Apply button to create a task The AntiVirus option is for accessing the AntiVirus service AntiVirus scan filter AntiVirus task AntiVirus update and AntiVirus report option tabs It uses McAfee antivirus engine which is an American global computer security software company Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 91 Qsan Document User Manual A N Nsan AntiVirus Service This tab can enable or disable antivirus service AntiVirus service AntiVirus service O Enable Disable Apply Reset Check Enable or Disable radio button and then click Apply button AntiVirus Scan Filter This tab manages what files exclude to be scanned Exclude file type G Add Name Modify txt T Exclude share G Add Pool File system Path Modify R5 ZFS mp T Click Add icon of the Exclude file type add a text for file extension then click Add button These file extension will be skipped when executing antivirus scanning So does Exclude share AntiVirus Task This tab manages the antivirus tasks AntiVirus task Create Task name Pool File system Path Status Schedule Created time Modify ZFS AV R5 ZFS Standby Disabled 2013 07 23 18 13 58 p SS 0 This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Task name The task name Pool The pool name File system The file system name Path The path of the file system Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 92
17. Chapter 4 Qsan Document User Manual Q EE san Wen Ul ssc deni nie E E tuabinah edd aenatilestanpaunemmaseteanimaneneons 37 HOWTO USE THE GUIDED CONFIGURATIONS a niesisiieasacaniiguunsiittannausinit a SEE a E E 40 Ste RTE e e e a EE 40 BASIC CONFIGURATION WT 42 TERTA CE RIERA R CAV miccteteamstusepencnrq EE 42 DA PEATE EE 42 Valente 43 Bs IV Pc a E 43 Physical TE 44 Sie En VOOM wat petesass E E ere cits vee che a ese nt pare eine A E T ces nie penne ee gee oe eons 45 Hardware e TEE 46 FN VM OS sacar acess ea E E E E T E E E S 46 BIS 47 CORC e EE 47 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION EE 48 EE 48 EN an E E E E E EE E A A E E T EE E 49 ee E 49 Mail SERINE E 54 VE 55 Ku LE 55 System Log Server EE 56 UTP E P E wanes Sati E E E E avs sian Een 57 NETWORK elen e 58 MEWO SRL INS see xa ice ga fact a ccc sa closures ewes weir ws pect E een epee eee 58 MK E 62 EE EELER 62 STORAGE CONFIGURATION TE 63 Brea ca itencaavenecescassnpancensaeemsadivaninveeaysaceycegsaupstingaacinicupsqauiinen sane E 63 POON e E A A E A A 65 A e EEE AEE EA TEE AENEA E E E AE A A EE E AT 69 Thin Belge E ei EE 71 Deduplication Only Available in U331L ZUA0O0OO UG0O0OO 72 COMPOS e EE 72 lte 74 Belleg 74 un e 78 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 8 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan CON eeh 79 Kiel En e GE 80 Sie En e n ee EE 81 APPLICATION CONFIGURATION EE 82 PVT CTO EE St eg 82 OVS SG e 84 Vleit 85 EE 85 PE SOU EE 86 M
18. Inc All Rights Reserved 34 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan e Select Maintenance gt Shutdown Click the Shutdown button The power LED will display blue blinking and then power off Shutdown using QCentral Client Login QCentral Client Select Maintenance gt Reboot and Shutdown Click the Shutdown icon Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 35 Qsan Document User Manual Quick Setup Management Interfaces Nsan There are several management methods to manage the storage system described on the following LCM TrioNAS LX only TrioNAS LX After booting up the system the following screen shows management port IP and model name Take an example of U400Q S424 1924 1 Ee WER Osan U4000 S424 e To access the LCM options use the ENT Enter button ESC Escape button A up and e down to scroll through the functions This table describes the function of each item Function System Info Alarm Mute View IP Setting Change IP config Reset IP amp Admin Password Reset Shutdown Dump log to USB Description Display system information including firmware version and amount of RAM Mutes an alarm after an error occurs Display current IP address subnet mask and gateway Set IP address subnet mask and gateway There are 2 options DHCP Get IP address from DHCP server or static IP Reset management port IP or reset admin passw
19. NAS CONC CO iB ossen a arae 23 Network Configuration DNS e EE 62 IP Filter Setting orcas vonceizensasiicerdessentrigaserredabisensecuonein 62 Network Configuration ccccccccccccceccceeesssssseseseeceeeeeeees 58 Network SEINE erede EN 58 NFS Network File System ccccccccssssssesssssssesseeeeeeeees 85 NTP Network Time Protocolt 49 Qsan Document User Manual p PANS IC Al CES ee 44 R Rack Mount Installation ccccccccccccccccesssssseseeeeeeeeeeees 26 EE eebe 22 FRAUD AR 23 Ier ee E 89 S a E KEE 43 CCU E E 40 Share Is ee EE 74 eege 78 SNIPS HOT EE 45 SNAPSHOT ereire EEEE 80 Snapshot Schedule sas savsssivssesesveccravnonadasvouedgevesendeedecteacenees 81 Storage Configuration esessssssssesoeeerreessssssssssssererressssssss 63 IS CR 79 Physical Disk Ee 63 EE 65 EE 74 Eeer 80 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved Ee 69 System Configuration E 48 ACO a A A E AEA 49 Man EUDE es EE N 54 TSN EE 55 ee 55 SE EEE AE E A E ATE ETS 48 System E 56 dE 49 System Installation and Deplowvment ceeeeeeeeeeeeeees 29 T Technical SUP POU E 3 EE 71 U UL Statement eege 5 RI GE 47 UPS Uninterruptible Power Supp 57 W Web UI Web User Interface 37 WebDAV Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning 87 121 Qsan User Manual Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 122
20. Node name iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev0 User User name Selected user s admin user gt gt lt lt Back Apply Reset Multi select the CHAP user s which will be used and click gt gt button It can be more than one but it must be at least one for CHAP to work When it s done click Apply button Backup The Backup option provides functions to set up the backup services Currently it supports Replication and Amazon S3 services Both Amazon S3 and replication services are applied to the whole file system or volume which is the right next level to the storage pool None of backup services can be applied to specific shared folders Replication The Replication tab is used to setup the replication service It support local cloning and remote replication to other Qsan unified storage arrays There is no limit to the number of how many local cloning and remote replication tasks can be created If you experience slow system performance please reduce the replication tasks It supports one to one replication task but not one to many The same replication source cannot coexist in different tasks The max task number is limited as 16 tasks Replica task Create Task name ZFS Target IP Target ZFS Status ZFS BK R5 ZFS Local R5 ZFS BK StandBy Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved Schedule Created time Last executed time Result Modify Every 1 hour 2013 07 23 17 11 44 2013
21. SSD drive s you want to use for read cache or write cache Only qualified SSD drives will be listed for user selection Others will be filtered out 3 Click Apply button Pool read cache Pool name QUICK14933 Select physical disks Enclosure Slot Size GB Status Health Usage SSD Vendor Rate Back Apply Reset 4 Repeat step 1 3 to set the write cache The write cache can be set as RAID O or RAID 1 Pool add write cache Pool name QUICK14933 RAID level RAIDO Select physical disks Enclosure Slot Size GB Status Health Usage SSD Vendor Rate Back Apply Reset TIP e La Only SSD drives can be used as SSD cache which includes read cache L2ARC and write cache ZIL ZFS Intent Log Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 68 ZFS Qsan Document User Manual Take an example of expand the pool Nsan All the file systems and volumes created inside the pool can all benefit from the addition of SSD cache 1 Make sure you have free hard drives for this Click Expand icon in Modify field 2 Pool name can t be changed since this is to expand the current pool not creating a new pool Select the RAID level and physical disks and the click Next button 3 At the confirmation message click Apply button 4 You may see that the capacity of Pool becomes larger In the RAID set slot column it shows the RAID set members of the pool The ZFS option provides func
22. There are Download MIB file and Download system information Download MIB File The Download MIB file tab provides to download MIB file for SNMP usage Download MIB file Click Download to download device MIB file Download Download System Information The Download system information tab will download a compressed file to your local drive It contains event logs debug information and system configuration data Please send this compressed file to us when you need technical assistance Download system information Click Download to download system information file Reset to Factory Default The Reset to factory default option allows users to reset the system configurations back to the factory default settings Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 94 Qsan Document User Manual Kee Nsan Reset to factory defaults Click Reset device to clear all user entered configuration information and return to factory defaults Reset device It will perform the following major tasks Restore Admin password to 1234 Reset management port to DHCP If the network environment does not have DHCP server the IP address will fallback to zero config Clear all user group accounts and default directory service to Standalone Clear all access right settings for shares Clear all snapshot replication backup tasks Please be aware that Reset to factory defaults will not delete the use
23. drop down list Group account Local group N Total 2 G Add GID Group name User 0 Administrator_Group 1 101 User_Group 2 This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description GID Group ID user assigned range 1000 60000 Group name The group name User The number of users that belong to this group Description Group s description Functions in the right click menu Add Group Create a group Edit Edit the group Delete Delete the group Take an example of creating a group 1 Click Add Group button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved Description Modify 52 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Add group Name GID Description User User name Selected user s admin user gt gt lt lt Back Apply Reset 2 Enter the Name The other fields are optional 3 Click Apply button to create a group GID is open for user assignment If GID input is left blank the system will assign an ID automatically User assigned ID has a range 1000 60000 If the system is using Active Directory or LDAP as directory service you may see the domain groups as below Please be aware that no modification add delete edit can be made to domain groups This can only be done on the AD server or LDAP server The syntax to represent a domain user is lt Domain name gt lt group name gt The menu Import Export account tab provides the function t
24. in this tab SMARTCTL self test running Active or inactive SMART self test Download SMARTCTL log Download SMART self test log Set free disk Make the hard drive be free for use Disk replace Replace the hard drive of the pool to another free hard drive Replace disk in pool Pool name Slot Available disk s Enclosure PO Local Slot 1 Slot No Size GB Status Health Usage SSD Vendor Rate Back Apply Reset Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 64 Pool Qsan Document User Manual Q sam The Pool option provides various functions to manage storage pool such as create expand and set home directory delete or view the status of the pools Pool Create r Import encrypt key Name Total GB Used GB Free GB Capacity Status Home RAID set slot Spares slot Read cache slot Write cache slot Modify R5 3650 43 0 3650 43 0 Online Yes RAID 5 Local 1 2 3 Si ik This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Name Pool name Total GB Total capacity of this pool Used GB Used capacity of this pool Free GB Free capacity of this pool Capacity The percentage or the capacity Dedup The status of the deduplication only visiable in U221 U400Q U600Q Status The status of the pool Online the pool is good Failed the pool fails Rebuild the pool is being rebuilt Home The home directory is in the pool or not
25. limit 4GB 87GB 8GB 137GB 16GB 371GB TIP e La Starting from FW1 0 3 there will be deduplication size limit imposed on enabling deduplcation to avoid performance degradation Deduplication size limit can be removed by the following means o Per pool basis Add read cache L2ARC using SSD drives provided by Qsan Technology o Per system basis Add more memory to the system or delete deduplicated data to release space Compression The following are the compression features Compression algorithm adopts LZJB Applied to both file system and volume Compression can be turned ON and OFF on the fly during I O How to use compression with shares 1 For example create a file system of 20MB with compression turned ON 2 Map the share in Windows as a network drive And check the drive property Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 72 ap Qsan Document User Manual Nsan SHAREQQ 192 168 100 51 Q Properties General Security Previous Versions Quota Customize F Share Type Network Drive File system MTFS WW Used space 131 072 bytes 128 KB K Free space 20 840 448 bytes 19 8 MB Capacity 20 971 520 bytes 20 0 ME Drive O eet ze 3 Copy several bitmap files that are over the size of 20MB a are S sir Favorites Name Date modified Type Size E Desktop EN test4 10 24 2012 7 42PM Bitmap image J Downloads Ef testi d Bitmap i
26. name NetBIOS domain name Set AD account synchronization period O LDAP S LDAP m mintes Apply Reset LDAP Light weighted Directory Access Protocol service supports LDAP version3 to manage the accounts The maximum number of LDAP users and groups is 65536 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 83 _ Qsan Document User Manual i O Nsan Enter the settings of LDAP above When it is done click Apply button If the information are correct the accounts will be added to System configuration gt Account gt User account gt Domain user and Group account gt Domain group Base DN The base distinguished name DN indicates where in the LDAP directory you wish to load users and groups It is the top level of the LDAP directory tree to be used when searching for resources Suppose that all user accounts and groups are located in the Users folder under your domain In LDAP form it is cn Users dc lt your domain gt Let s say your domain is aaa bbb com The Base DN you should put in is cn Users dc aaa dc bbb dc com Admin DN By default the administrator DN is in the form cn Administrator dc lt your domain gt Using previous example The Admin DN should be put in is cn Administrator dc aaa dc bbb dc com TIP e ER Please contact your LDAP server administrator for the correct login parameters for Base DN Admin DN User base DN and Group base DN C
27. on EEN 192 168 21 123 192 168 21 1 3 Connected Active nja 0 Seen ensure connection security by providing authentication between a target and 192 168 22 123 192 168 22 1 3 Connected Active nja 0 To use specify the same name and CHAP secret that was configured on the target For this initiator The name will default to the Initiator Name of the system unless another name is specified Name iqn 1991 05 com microsoft Target secret E 8 To add a connection click Add Add F Perform mutual authentication To use mutual GH amp P either specify an initiator secret on the Configuration page or use LADIUS A Re To remove a connection select the connection above and then Remove J Use RADIUS to generate user authentication credentials click Remove J Use RADIUS to authenticate target credentials z A S G To edit the path settings for the MCS policy select a Edit connection above and then click Edit E Cancel Apply ul i Cancel Apply 9 Done Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 116 Qsan Document User Manual san Disconnect 1 Select the target name click Disconnect button and then click Yes button iSCSI Initiator Properties ign 2004 08 tw com gsan devO ctr1 Connected 2 Done the iSCSI device disconnect successfully Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 117 Qsan Document
28. only It s the default setting When it is done click Apply button Active Directory Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 82 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Active Directory service supports Windows Server 2003 and 2008 Active Directory to manage the accounts The maximum number of AD users and groups is 65536 Enter the settings of Active Directory above When it is done click Apply button If the information is correct the AD accounts will be added in System configuration gt Account gt User account gt Domain user and Group account gt Domain group It will take some time to download the accounts at the first time And then it will synchronize with the server automatically Or you may set the duration in minutes for how often U400Q U600Q should synchronize with the AD server SAY TIP La In order to make sure you can successfully login Active Directory server please make sure the following two requirements are met Primary DNS Domain Name Server setting is identical to that of the Active Directory server The system time is synchronous with that of the Active Directory server with less than 1 minute tolerance Directory service Standalone Active directory Please make sure the DNS setting is the same as primary domain controller Domain controller name or IP address Domain administrator account Domain administrator password Fully qualified domain
29. or network address Browse View examples ee eee Put in the required account and password information You may name the network location Here we simply use the default as 192 168 122 112 CR Add Network Location fi G Add Network Location What do you want to name this location Create a name for this shortcut that will help you easily identify this network location http 192 168 122 112 50000 webfolder66 Type a name for this network location You may access the web folder now Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 110 Qsan Document User Manual san others astra L lt Automation 192 168 10 6 M lt release 192 168 10 6 N Qa astra 0 192 168 122 112 m My Web Sites on MSN 2012 7 11 E 2012 7 11 F 2012 3 11 Method 2 Using 3 Party WebDAV Client Appplication Recommended tools include WebDrive NetDrive or Bitkinex Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 111 ap Qsan Document User Manual Osan Software Application Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Here are the step by step instructions of how to setup Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Please visit Microsoft website for latest iSCSI initiator This example is based on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Connect to iSCSI Target 1 Run Microsoft iSCSI Initiator 2 Input IP address or DNS name of the target And then click Quick Conne
30. to three mail addresses for receiving the event notifications Fill in the necessary fields and click Send test mail to test whether it is workable Some mail servers check the Mail from address and need the SMTP relay setting for authentication TIP lt e La Please make sure the DNS server IP is well setup in Network configuration gt DNS Setting So the event notification mails can be sent successfully You can also select which levels of event logs which you would like to receive The default setting only includes WARNING and ERROR event logs Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 54 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan Mail setting Mail from address FO Mail to address 1 PO LJ information M warming M Error Mail to address 2 PO LJ information M warming M Error Mail to address 3 FT LJ information M warning M Error _ SMTP relay LS ei O se nn LJ Send test mail Apply Reset When it is done click Apply button Messenger The Messenger option is used to setup pop up messages via Windows messenger not MSN Messenger Messenger IP computer name 1 PO Messenger P computer name 2 Messenger IP computer name 3 FO LJ information M warming M Error Apply Reset The options are available in this tab Messenger You must enable the Messenger service in Windows Start gt Control Panel gt Administrative Tools gt Services gt Messenger It allow
31. tools in Windows platform such as WSFTP FileZilla In Linux X Window environment there are gFTP WXftp and LLNL XFTP For example using FileZilla in Windows looks like the screenshot below fz admin 192 168 8 180 FileZilla File Edit View Transfer Server Bookmarks Help New version available meeki ruken zeg Host 192 168 8 180 Username admin Password eseo Port Response 257 is the current directory Status Directory listing successful 5 admin 192 168 8 180 x admin 192 168 8 180 x lt Local ste fi Remote ste SR Computer DL De C WIN7_32 rh Dh ZDIIEEEDA 4 d Filename amp C WIN7_32 w D BUFFER w E STORAGE 4 11 directories Server Local file 4 gt Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 106 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan WebDAV Qsan Unified Storage WebDAV service supports the following operating systems 32bit Windows Windows XP SP2 Windows 7 SP1 Windows Server 2008 SP1 64bit Windows operating systems have issues to support WebDAV service We recommend using 3 party WebDAV client applications 32bit Redhat Linux 5 and 6 64bit Redhat Linux 6 If you are using Windows XP or Vista you may need to install a Windows update KB907306 If you are using Windows 7 please make sure WebClient service is enabled through Component Services For more related information please check WebDAV client interope
32. windows Before reading this manual it assumes that you are familiar with computer skills such as hardware storage concepts and network technology It also assumes you have basic knowledge of Redundant Array of Independent Disks RAID Storage Area Network SAN Network Attached Storage NAS Internet SCSI iSCSI Serial attached SCSI SAS Serial ATA SATA technology CAUTION Do not attempt to service change disassemble or upgrade the equipment s components by yourself Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you to electric shock Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel Please always follow the instructions in this user s manual Technical Support Thank you for using Qsan Technology Inc products if you have any question please e mail to Support QsanTechnology com We will answer your question as soon as possible Tips and Cautions This manual uses the following symbols to draw attention to important safety and operational information Symbol Meaning Description Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 3 Qsan Document User Manual Conventions Nsan TIP Tips provide helpful information guidelines or suggestions for performing tasks more effectively CAUTION Cautions indicate that failure to take a specified action could result in damage to the software or hardware The following table describes the typographic conventions used in this manual Conven
33. 0 1U4b 2U12bays KEES The storage array available in different configurations of GbE iSCSI and 10GbE iSCSI interfaces provides a flexible intelligent network attached storage NAS solution for virtualized server environments and the growing demand for data storage Qsan storage systems can provide non stop service with a high degree of fault tolerance by using Qsan technology and advanced array management features Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 11 Qsan Document User Manual Model Comparison TrioNAS LX Qsan storage system XXXXQ Xxxx stands for the following models XXXXQ stands for front end interfaces U400Q 7 x GbE ports per controller U600Q 2 x 10GbE ports 3 x GbE ports per controller X stands for S S Single controller only xxx stands for chassis height and HDD bays It can be 424 316 212 424 4U 24 bays with 3 5 HDD trays 316 3U 16 bays with 3 5 HDD trays 212 2U 12 bays with 3 5 HDD trays Front end 4U24 3U16 7 x GbE ports U400Q S424 U400Q S316 2 x 1OGbE EE U600Q S424 U400Q S316 TrioNAS U110 U210 U220 Processor Intel Atom D2250 Intel Core i3 Intel Core i3 Memory 4GB 16GB 16GB 2 x 10GbE Front end 2 x GbE ports 6 x GbE ports EE Back end SATA 3G SATA 6G SATA 6G Form Factor 1U 4Bays 2U 12Bays 2U 12Bays Package Contents TrioNAS LX The package contains the following items Qsan storage system x1 e HDD
34. 004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 81 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan 1 Click the Set schedule icon Schedule setting ZFS name R5 UserHome sl Disable Hourly Daily O Weekly Back Apply Reset 2 Select the ZFS name 3 Select the radio box for Hourly Daily or Weekly According to the different schedule type input the proper parameterss Application Configuration The Application configuration menu option is for accessing the Directory service CIFS NFS AFP FTP WebDAV iSCSI Backup and AntiVirus options Directory Services The Directory services option provides three directory services Default is Standalone which supports local account only The others are Active Directory for Windows and LDAP services Qsan UnifiedAUTH mechanism is the backbone of all the directory services It simplifies the use of all the data services CIFS NFS AFP FTP WebDAV iSCSI and frees the users from memorizing different account password sets for different data services The benefits are Easier use of all data services Simplified management Only one directory service can be enabled at all time No two directory services can be enabled at the same time Switching directory service will result in losing Access Control List of all shares from the previous directory service Select the radio button to change the directory service Standalone Standalone support local user group accounts
35. 1 ef Zero reclaim Standard Zero reclaim Standard 1 R T 41 Qsan Document User Manual Basic Configuration Nsan Interface Hierarchy This table describes the hierarchy of the Web GUI Menu Bar Dashboard Monitor Monitor Configuration Maintenance Dashboard L1 Disk throughput Network flow Mb Device information System status Temperature Power supply Cooling Service status Event log Pool status S M A R T Physical disk Snapshot Hardware monitor Event log UPS Connection Setup wizard System Configuration Network Configuration Storage Configuration Application Configuration Download Reset to Factory Default Firmware Upgrade Reboot Shutdown L2 Button or Menu Directory services CIFS NFS ARP FTP WebDAV Filter Clear Download Filter System Time Account Mail Setting Messenger SNMP System Log Server UPS Network Settings DNS Settings IP Filter Setting Physical Disk Pool ZFS Share LUN SnapShot Directory Servers CIFS NFS AFP FTP WebDAV ISCSI Backup Antivirus Download Reset device Upgrade Reboot Shutdown The Dashboard menu option displays a whole picture of the system The tables include Disk throughput Network flow Device information System status Temperature Power supply Cooling Service status Event log and Pool status Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 42
36. 10 11 Open Solaris 10 11 will use NFS version 4 as default Use the following syntax to mount an NFS share mount F nfs o rw lt IP address of NAS gt lt share name gt lt mount point gt For example mount F nfs o rw 192 168 8 180 SQL_DB2 mnt nas NFS and vShpereS If you want to use U400Q U600Q as vSphere 5 storage through NFS connection please make sure you export the NFS share with read write access rights In the vSphere 5 UI setting for NFS share please use the following syntax as shown in the screenshot below nfs share lt share name gt Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 102 Qsan Document User Manual san Dem Add Storage Locate Network File System Which shared Folder will be used as a vSphere datastore H NAS Network File System Ready to Complete F Mor AFP and Mac OS X In Finder go to Go and select Connect to Server Put in the network port IP address that you want to access Click Connect OOO Connect to Server Server Address afp 192 168 8 180 I Favorite Servers E It will bring up a window requesting account and password Please put in your account and password Click Connect Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 103 Qsan Document User Manual eee Nsan Enter your name and password for the serwer U4000 903A80 Name user2 Password ssssesesseae
37. 1307051400 Enabled Product ID QR2U 13032702101 Enabled Enabled System status System up time Current Date Time System resource CPU usage Memory usage Dedup usage 0 O0MB 238785 Total GB Used GB Free GB Value SYS Temp1 30 0 C hyst 0 0 C high 57 0 C SYS Temp2 29 0 C hyst 0 0 C high 60 0 CH Core Processor 39 0 C hyst 0 0 C high 93 0 C f Power supply item PSUPower1 PSUPower2 2 Cooling Item Value CPUFAN 4350 RPM SYSFAN1 4850 RPM SYSFAN2 4850 RPM SYSFAN3 4850 RPM PSUFAN1 4864 RPM Copyright 2013 Qsan Techn liogy Inc All Rights Reserved Display and Operation Area Choose the functions from the Menu Bar on the top side of the window to make any configuration changes Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 39 a Qsan Document User Manual Monitor Configuration Maintenance SMART Physical disk Setup wizard Download Snapshot gt System configuration Reset to factory default Hardware monitor gt Network configuration Firmware upgrade Event log Storage configuration Reboot UPS gt Application configuration Shutdown Connection How to Use the Guided Configurations To help users get started quickly a guided configuration tool is available in the Web UI Setup wizard guides you a easy way to create a volume If you are an advanced user you can skip
38. 1x GbE port Each port must be assigned its own IP address They need to be configured in multi homed mode or a present link aggregation trunking mode When multiple LAN ports are set up in link aggregation or trunking mode all the LAN ports share the same IP address The following example shows the U210 series 6 x GbE ports Network setting Name Link LAG LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 LANS LANG Up Down Down Down Down Down No No No No No No Poe Protocol No ID 0 0 IPV4 0 0 IPV4 0 0 IPV4 0 0 IPV4 0 0 IPV4 0 0 IPV4 IPV4 type Static DHCP DHCP DHCP DHCP DHCP IPV4 IP 192 168 10 31 16 169 254 200 61 16 169 254 131 177 16 169 254 190 59 16 169 254 174 252 16 169 254 1 43 16 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved IPV4 gateway 192 168 10 254 IPV6 type Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled IPV6 IPV6 Jumbo IP gateway frame 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 MAC address Modify 00 13 78 07 60 F8 00 13 78 07 60 F9 00 13 78 07 60 FA 00 13 78 07 60 FB 00 13 78 07 60 FC 00 13 78 07 60 FD 58 d CO d d CO 4 4 Lade Qsan Document User Manual Nsan We define that the management port is a special network port Only this port can be connected with QCentral which is central management software In addition GbE and 10GbE LAN ports cannot link aggregation each other either The following table describes the relations
39. 4 Click Apply button Take an example of searching the files 1 Click the Search files icon Search files Look for SH Search area Current path Pool R5 ZFS XFS Path O Selected pool All pool O Case sensitive Search results Back Apply Reset Ux 2 Enter a file name which wants to be searched It can use wildcard 3 Click Apply button 4 The results will be displayed in the Search results area Shares The Sharing tab of the operation area provides to remove the share or view the status of the shares Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 78 LUN Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Shares Pool ZFS Path CIFS name NFS name AFP name FTP name WebDAV name Modify R5 ZFS mn ftp DI R5 ZFS Shared Shared 0 R5 XFS XFS XFS T R5 XFS IXFS2 XFS2 II This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Path Share directory Pool Pool name ZFS ZFS name CIFS name Share name for CIFS NFS name Share name for NFS AFP name Share name for AFP FTP name Share name for FTP WebDAV name Share name for WebDAV The function is available on the share e Delete Delete the share The LUN option provides functions to manage iSCSI volumes such as attach detach or view the status of logical unit numbers for each volume LUN G LUN attach Select volume All Ka Total 1 Target iSCSI node ID LUN Permission ZFS name 0 0 Read Write R5 ZV This t
40. 760f8 dev2 ign 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev3 iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev4 ign 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev5 iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev6 ign 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev7 igqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 devs iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev9 iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev10 Click Set Properties icon to set the iSCSI properties iSCSI set node properties Select the authentication method that you would like to use for this node Node name Authentication iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 devO None Pi Back Apply Reset Modify CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol is a strong authentication method used in point to point for user login It s a type of authentication in which the authentication server sends the client a key to be used for encrypting the username and password CHAP enables the username and password to transmit in an encrypted form for protection If you want to use CHAP authentication select CHAP from the drop down list and then click Apply button Click Set User icon to set the iSCSI CHAP users Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 88 Qsan Document User Manual iSCSI set node user san Select the CHAP user s that you would like to have access to this node If you do not select a user then CHAP protection will not be enabled on this node
41. 9 SATA 3 0 Gbit 2 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown RAID disk No WDC WD WCAVY 4168734 SATA 3 0 Gbit 3 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown RAID disk No WDC WD WCAVY 4137753 SATA 3 0 Gbit 4 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown RAID disk No WDC WD WCAVY 4118479 SATA 3 0 Gbit This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Slot No The position of a hard drive Size GB Capacity of hard drive Pool Name Pool name Status The status of the hard drive Online the hard drive is online Rebuilding the hard drive is being rebuilt Degraded one of the RAID set is at degraded mode Failed one of the RAID set is at failed mode Importing the system is loading data from the disks which means the poolis not ready for use yet Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 44 Qsan Document User Manual Health SMARTCTL Usage SSD Vendor Serial Rate Snapshot Nsan The health of the hard drive Good the hard drive is good Failed the hard drive is failed Error alert S M A R T error alert Read errors the hard drive has unrecoverable read errors Reserved the disk is one of the member disks of a RAID group It contains RAID group and pool information but the original RAID group and pool can t be found Either you put this disk at its original slot or set this disk as a free disk The SMART of the hard drive Unknown the SMART of the hard
42. A 3 0 Gbit W 3 1863 Online Good Free disk No WDC SATA 3 0 Gbit O 4 1863 Online Good Free disk No WDC SATA 3 0 Gbit Back Next Reset 8 Atthe confirmation message click Apply button Pool Create Ar Import encrypt key Name Total cB Used GB Free GB Capacity Status Home RAID set slot Spares slot Read cache slot Write cache slot Modify R5 3650 43 0 3650 43 0 Online Yes RAID 5 Local 1 2 3 S i ik Take an example of set the disk properties and dedicated spare disk 1 Dedicated spare disk is applied to specific storage pool Make sure you have free hard drives for this Click Edit icon in Modify field 2 Enable or disable the properties of write cache standby readahead command queuing 3 Select the free disk you want to use as dedicated spare disk for this pool 4 Click Apply button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 67 a Qsan Document User Manual Osan Set disks properties Pool name R5 Write cache Enba M Standby Disabled el Readahead Enabled ti M Command queuing Enba M Set auto unlock Auto unlock W Dedicated spare Slot No Size GB Status Health Usage sD Vendor Rate wd 4 1863 Online Good Free disk No WDC Back Apply Reset SATA 3 0 Gbit Take an example of set Read cache and Write cache 1 Make sure you have added proper SSD drives to the system 2 Click Edit icon in Modify field and Read Cache Write Cache tab Select the
43. B2 D 3 You may find a new drive with the letter you just selected in Explorer You may start using the new drive then amp WIN7_32 C lt q BUFFER D lt q STORAGE E DVD RW Drive F lt CD Drive H shared astra K NFS and Linux Qsan Unified Storage supports NFS version 3 and version 4 If version 4 connections cannot be established the system will automatically try to establish the connection using version 3 protocols Before using the NFS shares please make sure the NFS settings of the shares are properly configured Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 101 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan Redhat Linux 5 When mounting a file system in Redhat Linux 5 Redhat Linux 5 uses NFS version 3 by default Use the following syntax to mount an NFS share Please make sure you add the keyword nfs share before the share name It represents the absolute path that the end user doesn t need to know mount lt IP address of NAS gt nfs share lt share name gt lt mount point gt For example mount 192 168 8 180 nfs share SQL_DB2 mnt nas Redhat Linux 6 The default attempt will try to use NFS version 4 protocol to set up connection in Redhat Linux 6 Use the following syntax to mount an NFS share mount lt IP address of NAS gt lt share name gt lt mount point gt For example mount 192 168 8 180 SQL_DB2 mnt nas Open Solaris
44. Connections Login attempts Timeout Minimum passive port Maximum passive port Upload bandwidth KB s Download bandwidth KB s Enable O Disable Welcome to FTP server This table shows the row descriptions Row Name FTP Service Login banner Clients Connections Login attempts Timeout Minimum passive port Maximum passive port Upload bandwidth KB s Description Enable or Disable Configurable login banner Default is Welcome to FTP server Max characters are 256 The maximum number of simultaneous clients default is 20 range is 1 4096 The maximum number of connections per IP address default is 32 range is 1 32 The maximum number of attempts before client is disconnected default is 3 range is 3 32 The maximum client idle time in seconds before client is disconnected default is 60 sec valid values are 30 60 300 600 1800 3600 The minimum passive port default is 49152 range is 1024 65535 The maximum passive port default is 65534 range is 1024 65535 The upload bandwidth in KB s default is O no limit Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 86 Qsan Document User Manual Q S san Download The download bandwidth in KB s default is O no limit bandwidth KB s When it is done click Apply button WebDAV Service The WebDAV Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning option is used to setup WebDAV protocol It is an extension of HTT
45. ESC This table shows the items located on the LCD Control Module Number 1 zl TO AIIN TrioNAS Description LCD display Up button Down button ENT Enter button ESC Escape button MUTE button Power LED Green Power ON Off Power OFF Status LED Red System failure Off System OK Access LED Blue Host is accessing storage system Off No host access attempts Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 14 3 Qsan Document User Manual EE sam U110 There are three LEDs and one button on U110 1 2 3 4 This table provides details about the button and LEDs Number Description 1 LAN1 Management port LED Blinking amber Accessing data 2 LAN2 LED Blinking amber Accessing data 3 Status LED Blinking amber System error 4 Power button Blue Power on U210 U220 U221 There are one button and one LED on U210 U220 U221 This table provides details about the button and LED Number Description 1 Power button Blue The system has booted successfully Blinking blue System is booting or shutting down Off The power is off 2 Status LED Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 15 RB Qsan Document User Manual eee Nsan Amber There is a warning level event Off There is no warning level event or the power is off Disk Drive Assembly Remove a drive tray Then install a HDD
46. IFS Service The CIFS Common Internet File System option is used to setup CIFS protocol The CIFS is a network protocol that offers file services for Windows computers Qsan unified storage provides CIFS capability without the need for a Windows server in the network Starting this service will open the following ports on the Qsan unified storage system TCP 139 smbd TCP 445 smbd UDP 137 nmbd UDP 138 nmbd CIFS service CIFS service Enable O Disable Server description Samba Server Workgroup FO WINS server IP address PO WINS server2 IP address FO Apply Reset This table shows the row descriptions Row Name Description Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 84 _ Qsan Document User Manual M Nsan CIFS Service Enable or Disable Server description Default is Welcome to CIFS server Maximum length is 256 characters Workgroup Default is Workgroup Maximum length is 16 characters WINS server 1 IP WINS Server IP Address Default is empty If it s empty the name address resolution priority is DNS only Otherwise the name resolution priority is WINS server first and then DNS WINS server 2 IP The same as above address When it is done click Apply button NFS Service The NFS Network File System option is used to setup NFS protocol NFS is a protocol for sharing files and directories on a network among Linux machines and Unix machines S
47. N4 L Lans L LANG Back Apply Reset ER Aggregation mode Trunking is not a standard protocol It defines the usage of multiple ports in parallel to increase the link speed beyond the limits of any single port LACP IEEE 802 3ad Dynamic link aggregation 802 3ad Creates aggregation groups that share the same speed and duplex settings Utilizes all slave network interfaces in the active aggregator group according to the 802 3ad specification Balance alb Adaptive load balancing includes balance tlb plus receive load balancing rib for IPV4 traffic and does not require any special network switch support The receive load balancing is achieved by ARP negotiation The bonding driver intercepts the ARP Replies sent by the local system on their way out and overwrites the source hardware address with the unique hardware address of one of the NIC slaves in the single logical bonded interface such that different network peers use different MAC addresses for their network packet traffic Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 61 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan DNS Setting The DNS setting option is for accessing the DNS Domain Name Service setting It is used to change DNS IP addresses DNS setting DNS Domain Name Service provides a means to translate hostname to IP address Enter DNS IP addresses below Primary DNS 8 8 8 8 Sceondary DNS FO DNS search path FO R Note D
48. NS setting will apply to all networks ports All network ports share same DNS setting Apply Reset The options are available on this tab Primary DNS The IP address of DNS server can be entered or changed here The DNS settings will be applied to all network ports which mean you ONLY need to select one of the network ports and start DNS setting Secondary DNS Optional DNS search path It is a list of domains to try when the system tries to translate a machine name into an IP address It provides more flexibility than the simple domain statement IP Filter Setting The IP Filter Setting option is for accessing IP filter setting and IP filter rule It provides the basic firewall function Please be aware that IP filter rule cannot be enabled or disabled separately Once IP filter function is enabled all rules will be applied The options are available on IP filter setting tab Status The IP filter function enables or disables Filter policy Allow or deny IP addresses which defined in IP filter rule IP filter setting Status O Enable Disable Filter policy O Allow Deny Apply Reset The options are available on IP filter rule tab Add IP filter rule Define IP ranges Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 62 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan IP filter rule Add IP filter rule IP filter rule Type Start IP address End IP address Modify Add IP filt
49. Osan MAKING DATA SMART Qsan Document User Manual TrioNAS and TrioNAS LX U110 U210 U220 U221 U400Q Series U600Q Series Version 8 35 November 2013 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan Copyright Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All rights reserved No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted without written permission from Qsan Technology Inc Trademarks All products and trade names used in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies FW versions U110 FW 1 2 0 U210 U220 U221 FW 1 2 1 U400Q U600Q Series FW 1 2 1 Login information User name admin Password 1234 Qsan Technology Inc 4F No 103 Ruihu St Neihu Dist Taipei City 114 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 7720 2118 Fax 886 2 7720 0295 Email Sales QsanTechnology com Website www QsanTechnology com Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 2 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Preface About this manual This manual is the introduction of Qsan unified storage system and it aims to help users know the operations of the disk array system easily Information contained in this manual has been reviewed for accuracy but not for product warranty because of the various environments OS settings Information and specification will be changed without further notice For any update information please visit www QsanTechnology com and your contact
50. P v1 1 protocol that allows users to manage files across different operating system platforms Starting this service will open the following ports on the Qsan unified storage system e TCP 80 httpd WebDAV service WebDAV service Enable O Disable Apply Reset Enable or Disable the WebDAV protocol and then click Apply button iSCSI The iSCSI Internet SCSI option is used to setup iSCSI entity name for block based access iSCSI is a protocol standard that allows the consolidation of storage data iSCSI allows the system to act like a storage area network SAN over an existing Ethernet network Specifically it exports disk devices over an Ethernet network that iSCSI clients called initiators can attach to and mount iSCSI Entity This tab can modify iSCSI entity name iSCSI entity The entity name is for a device or gateway that is accessible from the network Entity name liqn 2004 08 com QsanTechnology TrioNAS LX 000076018 x Apply Reset Enter the iSCSI entity name and then click Apply button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 87 iSCSI Node This tab can manage iSCSI node iSCSI node ID 0 oO on O on fF OO N a oO Je Qsan Document User Manual Authentication None None None None None None None None None None None Node name iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev0 iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000760f8 dev1 iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan u210 0000
51. Reserved 43 RB Qsan Document User Manual S Nsan S M A R T SlotNo HDD type Read error rate Spin up time Reallocated sector count Seek error rate Spin up retries Calibration retries Temperature C 1 SATA 3 0 Gbit 200 51 167 21 200 140 200 0 100 0 100 0 35 0 55 2 SATA 3 0 Gbit 200 51 165 21 200 140 200 0 100 0 100 0 34 0 55 3 SATA 3 0 Gbit 200 51 165 21 200 140 200 0 100 0 100 0 33 0 55 4 SATA 3 0 Gbit 200 51 172 21 200 140 200 0 100 0 100 0 32 0 55 S M A R T measures many attributes of the hard drive all the time and inspects the properties of hard drives which are close to be out of tolerance The advanced notice of possible hard drive failure gives users precautions to back up hard drive or replace the hard drive This is much better than hard drive crash when it is writing data or rebuilding a failed hard drive The numbers displayed are real time value The number in parenthesis is the threshold value The threshold values from different hard drive vendors are different please refer to hard drive vendors specification for details S M A R T only supports SATA drives SAS drives do not have this function and will show N A in the web page Physical disk The Physical disk option gives you the hard drive status Physical disk Slot No Size GB Pool name Status Health SMARTCTL Usage SSD Vendor Serial Rate 1 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown RAID disk No WDC WD WCAVY397061
52. The snapshot name Used MB The amount of snapshot space that has been used Refer GB The refer capacity of the file system or volume Created time The time the snapshot is created Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 80 Qsan Document User Manual EEE Osan The functions are available in this tab Take Snapshot Take a snapshot Clone Clone the file system or volume Rollback Rollback the snapshot file system or volume Delete Delete the snapshot file system or volume Take an example of taking a snapshot 1 Click the Take snapshot icon Take snapshot ZFS name R5 ZV Snapshot name Back Apply Reset 2 Use the drop down list to select a ZFS name 3 Enter a Snapshot name for the snapshot 4 Click Apply button Snapshot Schedule The Snapshot schedule tab provides the functions to set schedule snapshots Snapshot schedule Set schedule Name Schedule type Description Modify R5 UserHome Scheduled At 0 o clock Every 1 day s 4 0 This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Name The snapshot name Schedule type Disabled or Scheduled Description Schedule details The functions are available in this tab Set schedule Set the snapshot schedule on a file system or a volume Edit Modify the schedule settings Delete Delete the schedule snapshot Take an example of setting a schedule snapshot Copyright 2
53. V CDI A SEI V1 CO conan trae samnicsanennaiaatian sve con nein nnmoneasenraaaiastonnadanannetransaintdensanseeshansidasuanntrganmnecsaarnn marian 87 Ke 87 SC not E 87 BG INO CPC e E E uc siien dagatiem EEA E E EA EE AEE E E 88 EE Te UD eina sarees tes tate EE E E E 89 REO EE 89 AMMAZON KEE 90 AVAUS an E E ace ee E E EE E E E ates ree 91 nee TE 92 PEL YS SE eA a eege 92 PON ANS eege 92 PEN WS D E EE 93 AIN UG COI F oa A E EE E EA E 93 MAINTENANCE CONFIGURATIONS ee ne ueanesasdsansaetwenteuaanedanmannanaahansaentonaeueinanlaconneiuannaiaendens 94 DOWO Ie A A E AE AA AN AAE AAE AE enous 94 VOW el MIB EE 94 Download System lInformatiOn snscncesrsardnwsussamencsansitnsnvsncanmsioeadisusennatsbunteneeusatenneantuptdiooonsantubeanssiacesasndtan 94 R setto Factory Tier egen eegener eege 94 Firmware Upgrade sescressnssrrassieiniisus rrr nn Onn anaE aN AE AEAEE NEEE REA EE RANE ETEA E E EERE 95 Firmware Upgrade via USB cccsssscccssseeccessccccenececsenececaeesecssuecesseeecssauseeseuscesseecessuesessaesessaneeees 95 BEER 96 STM CO E 96 Chapter 5 ACCESS SHARES FROM YOUR OPERATING SYSTEM sssssssssissscesascescncssvenssnsavccssxesetetecsscessecsaveesscenstesexeouds 98 PER ODUCT Le ET 98 CIF SAND WINDOWS reegt eeneg EE 98 Method 1 The Address Input in Explorer 98 Method 2 The Command Line Input from Start Button 99 Method 3 Map a Network Drive in Explorer 100 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 9
54. _ Remember this password in my keychain Cancel Connect A window with all accessible shares for AFP protocol will pop up for you to select the share you want to connect to Click OK Fata O Select the volumes you want to mount on U4000 903A80 SQL DB2 user Cancel o A There you go The share is ready for you to access Apple Time Machine Support It s very easy and straight forward to use Apple Time Machine with Qsan unified storage Simply follow the same instructions above to create AFP shares on the Mac machine and do the steps below 1 Goto Time Machine function 2 Turn on Time Machine Click Select Disk 3 Select the share and put in account and password again 4 Start Time Machine operation Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 104 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan O C Time Machine 3 N Macintosh HD 2 d 099 72 GB 2 ANM Time Mi pi e on 192 168 9 183 oo gt Other Time Capsule OFF BR St uba Time ze that is not afp 192 168 9 183 rer Encrypt backups Cancel UseDisk pecomes full Click the lock to preve l TE further changes V Show Time Machine in menu bar Options FTP FTP is the basic file transfer tool provided in almost all operating systems You may use FTP function through command line shell FTP client or web browsers Method 1 Using Command Line Shell In Windo
55. a in the same storage pool Users will not be able to see the actual extra copies They are controlled by the file system Thin provisioning The following are the thin provision features Dynamic allocating space to store user data Applied to both file system and volume Remove stranded or reserved but unused capacity Improve storage efficiency How to use thin provisioning 1 Create a file system with thin provisioning turned ON The Size option will be grey out Because the upper size limit is the available size of the storage pool there is no quota size or reserved size 2 Check the network drive property The size is the remaining pool size So it s dynamic 3 Copy some files to the share There is no pre allocated space reserved size The used size reflects just the exact amount of the files being copied Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 71 _ Qsan Document User Manual Kee Nsan Deduplication Only Available in U221 U400Q U600Q The following are the deduplication features Inline block level redundancy remover Applied to both file system and volume Dedup function can be turned ON and OFF on the fly during I O Deduplication size limit dedup performance is highly dependent on the size of memory When the size limit has reached deduplication function on all storage pools will be disabled automatically and grey out Memory size Deduplication size
56. able shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Target The number of the target LUN The number of the LUN assigned Permission The permission level Read Write Read only ZFS name The name of the volume assigned to this LUN Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved Modify 79 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan The functions are available in this tab LUN Attach Attach a logical unit number from a volume LUN Detach Detach a logical unit number from a volume Take an example of attaching a LUN 1 Click the LUN Attach icon LUN attach Volume name ECH v Target iSCSI node ID 0 LUN D sel Permission O Read only Read Write Back Apply Reset 2 Select the volume from the drop down list 3 Select the Target number from the drop down list 4 Select the LUN number from the drop down list 5 Choose the Permission level 6 Click Apply button Snapshot The Snapshot option provides functions to manage snapshot activities such as take snapshot rollback clone delete or view the status of the snapshots Snapshot can only be applied to the whole file system or volume Snapshot cannot be applied to specific shared folders Snapshot Take snapshot Fitter AI sl Total 1 Name Used MB Refer MB Create time Modify R5 ZV ZV Snapshot 0 0 Tue Jul 23 14 22 2013 ao T This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Name
57. ale to connect from controller to APC Smart UPS serial cable DB9 female side and then connect the serial cable to APC Smart UPS Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 31 _ Qsan Document User Manual eee a Osan CAUTION It may not work when connecting the RS 232 cable for UPS gray color phone jack to DB9 male to APC Smart UPS directly Attach the power cords and power on the system Start the configuration TrioNAS U110 Management and Client ent Gigabit switch a Net cable U210 Management and Client ent Gigabit switch Net cable Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 32 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan U220 U221 rege cn Gigabit switch 10 GbE switch Hr Net cable bg FC cable Power ON OFF Power on the System TrioNAS LX The power switch is located at the rear of the panel To turn the system ON press power switch to After you turn the power ON the system performs a booting process which takes a few minutes CAUTION Be aware that in the first few seconds after power on the system the Controller Health LED is in RED This is normal because the system is still booting The Controller Health LED will turn Green in a few seconds TrioNAS The power button is located at the front of the panel To turn the system ON press power button After you turn the power ON the system p
58. arget iSCSI device 2 target Storage protocol such as iSCSI has two ends in the connection These ends are initiator and target In iSCSI we call them iSCSI initiator and iSCSI target The iSCSI initiator requests or initiates Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 24 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan any iSCSI communication It requests all SCSI operations like read or write An initiator is usually located on the host side either an iSCSI HBA or iSCSI SW initiator The target is the storage device itself or an appliance which controls and serves volumes or virtual volumes The target is the device which performs SCSI command or bridge to an attached storage device Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 25 Installation Qsan Document User Manual Q TE SSS FF sam Installation Overview Before starting prepare the following items A management computer with a Gigabit Ethernet NIC recommend on the same network as the Qsan storage system Connection cables TrioNAS LX o U400Q U600Q CAT 5e or CAT 6 recommend network cables U600Q SFP Fibre Channel cables TrioNAS o U110 U210 U220 U221 CAT 5e or CAT 6 recommend network cables o U220 U221 Fibre Channel cables Prepare a storage system configuration plan by the network administrator The plan should include network information for all network ports If using static IP address
59. bout basic iSCSI connections and targets OK Cancel Aoply Qsan Discover Target Portal Enter the IP address or DNS name and port number of the portal you want to add To change the default settings of the discovery of the target portal click the Advanced button IP address or DNS name Pork Default is 3260 192 168 2222 P260 Advanced Cancel Connect To Target Fa Target name fign 2004 08 tw com qsan dev0 ctr2 J Add this connection to the list of Favorite Targets This will make the system automatically attempt to restore the connection every time this computer restarts V Enable multi path Advanced E Cancel 5 Click Targets tab select the second path and then click Connect button 6 Enable Enable multi path checkbox Then click OK button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 114 ap Qsan Document User Manual Nsan 7 Done it can connect to an iSCSI disk with MPIO Setup MC S 1 If running MC S please continue 2 Select one target name click Properties button 3 Click MCS button to add additional connections iSCSI Initiator Properties Ea e Properties E Targets Discovery Favorite Targets volumes and Devices RADIUS Configuration Sessions Portal Groups Refresh M Quick Connect To discover and log on to a target using a basic connection type the IP address or DNS name of the target and then cl
60. cccccssesssseeeeseeeeeeeeeeees 82 EE 85 PMA a ra 91 Backup Servi E ciran E E 89 EE 84 Directory SCL VICES ssisesctonsndictvnsithatsucneneiadenenedvesetiwaweceioedaes 82 BP SC aa o oes pattie aden E EE anteater ene E EE 86 MCS WE 87 INES DCE VCS a EE E E 85 ET WE e 87 B Backup EE 90 ee ee EE 89 C CE Sale E 4 CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol 88 CIFS Common Internet File System 84 COD e 72 OS o E E E E E E 47 D Das tte 42 DCCC ARON E T Directory services Active BD ifs EEN 82 LDAP oaa a E 83 DUG AN OMG ANE EE A E E E A E AT 82 Download Download MIB File 94 Download System Information cccccccccessseeeeeeeeeees 94 Drive Slot Numbering ccccccccecceccceeeeseeseeeeeeeceeeeeees 28 E Py Ci NOS e 46 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved san F FCC E EE 4 Firmware Upgrade via USB EE 95 FTP File Transfer PBrotocoln 86 G GUI Graphic User Interface 37 H Hardware monitor 46 l iSCSI be Gio RE 87 SCST NOG E 88 iSCSI Internet SCS D EE 24 87 COLG e EE 24 ISCSI Initiator oc ccccccessecccceesecccceeecceceeesececeueeeceeeanees 112 COSC GE 112 MSC OMS EN 117 INN FS EE 115 MPP E 113 L LCM LCD Control Modulen 14 36 M Maintenance Confgeuraton 94 Download sessiossa iT Svlonvslbiesodeaene 94 s U9 Gt E 95 INGDOON EE 96 Reset to Factory Default sscptoucsasseversasnerectatrstecaerivexseasenetes 94 PU EE 96 Eege 43 N
61. ch target individually Connections made here will be added to the list of Favorite Targets and an attempt to restore them will be made every time this computer restarts Target Quick Gonnect Discovered targets Refresh ign 2004 08 tw com qsan dev0 ctr1 Connected Discovered targets ign 2004 08 tw com qgsan dev0 ctr1 Connected Progress report Immediate Login Succeeded Persistent Login Failed target will not be available after system reboot To connect using advanced options select a target and then Connect click Connect To completely disconnect a target select the target and Disconnect then click Disconnect For target properties including configuration of sessions Properties select the target and click Properties Connect one For configuration of devices associated with a target select Devices the target and then click Devices gessesnseessecesasssssssacensessssnsensssssssssennnsssessusenesunensessssssnensssssssssnsnnsensessssnensseeeeey 4 It can connect to an iSCSI disk now Setup MPIO 1 If running MPIO please continue 2 Click Discovery tab to connect the second path 3 Click Discover Portal button Enter the IP address or DNS name of the target Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 113 Qsan Document User Manual iSCSI Initiator Properties E Targets Discovery Favorite Targets volumes and Devices RADIUS Configurat
62. connect Network Drive Create Shortcut Delete Rename Properties When the wizard appears click Connect to a Web site that you can use to store your documents and pictures Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 108 Qsan Document User Manual eee a Nsan S Map Network Drive l x 3 amp Map Network Drive What network folder would you ke to map Specify the drive letter for the connection and the folder that you want to connect to Drive Folder Example server share Je Reconnect at logon Connect using different credentials Connect to a Web site that you can use to store your documents and pictures Kips Cancel Follow the instructions and click Next Select Choose a custom network location and click Next Cl Add Network Location x E Add Network Location Where do you want to create this network location Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 109 Qsan Document User Manual O if OO Nsan In Internet or network address input put in the WebDAV share in the following syntax http lt IP address gt 50000 lt WebDAV share gt Please make sure you put in the port number 50000 CR Add Network Location Ei G Add Network Location Specify the location of your website Type the address of the website FTP site or network location that this shortcut will open Internet
63. ct button iSCSI Initiator Properties Fa Targets Discovery Favorite Targets volumes and Devices RADIUS Configuration Quick Connect To discover and log on to a target using a basic connection type the IP address or DNS name of the target and then click Quick Connect Target 192 168 21 1 Discovered targets Refresh To connect using advanced options select a target and then Connect click Connect To completely disconnect a target select the target and Reece then click Disconnect Boe For target properties including configuration of sessions Properties select the target and click Properties Et For configuration of devices associated with a target select the target and then click Devices DEVICES More about basic iSCSI connections and targets OK Cancel Apply 3 Select the target name and then click Done button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 112 ap Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Quick Connect xi iSCSI Initiator Properties Fa Targets Discovery Favorite Targets volumes and Devices RADIUS Configuration Quick Connect To discover and log on to a target using 4 basic connection type the IP address or DNS name of the target and then click Quick Connect Targets that are available For connection at the IP address or DNS name that you provided are listed below IF multiple targets are available you need to connect to ea
64. d ERROR event logs There are some syslog server tools available on the internet for Windows o WinSyslog http www winsyslog com o Kiwi Syslog Daemon http www kiwisyslog com Most UNIX systems have built in syslog daemon When it is done click Apply button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 56 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan UPS The UPS option is used to set up a UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS UPS type None v Apply Reset Currently the system only supports and communicates with Smart UPS series by APC American Power Conversion Corp http www apc com and Magatec UPS TIP e La Connection with other vendors of UPS can work well but they have no such communication features with the system First connect the system to UPS via the included cable for communication The cable plugs into the serial cable that comes with the UPS Then set up the shutdown values for when the power goes out This table shows the available options and their descriptions Options Description UPS Type Select UPS Type None No UPS or other vendors Smart UPS APC UPS Megatec UPS Megatec UPS Shutdown battery When below the setting level the system will shutdown Setting level to level 0 will disable UPS Shutdown delay If power failure occurs and system power cannot recover after the time s setting the system will shutdown Setting delay to 0
65. d Wide Name HBA Host Bus Adapter NIC Network Interface Card BBM Battery Backup Module Data Service Terminology Item Description CIFS Common Internet File System CIFS operates as an application layer network protocol mainly used for providing shared access to files printers serial ports and miscellaneous communications between nodes on a network SMB Server Message Block Same as CIFS NFS Network File System NFS is a distributed file system protocol originally allowing a user on a client computer to access files over a network in a Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 118 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan manner similar to how local storage is accessed AFP Apple Filing Protocol formerly AppleTalk Filing Protocol AFP is a proprietary network protocol that offers file services for Mac OS X and original Mac OS In Mac OS X AFP is one of several file services supported including Server Message Block SMB Network File System NFS File Transfer Protocol FTP and WebDAV AFP currently supports Unicode file names POSIX and access control list permissions resource forks named extended attributes and advanced file locking In Mac OS 9 and earlier AFP was the primary protocol for file services FTP File Transfer Protocol FTP is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host or to another host over a TCP based network such as the Internet WebDAV Web Distributed Authori
66. dress manually LAN1 192 168 10 31 255 255 0 0 192 168 10 254 _Back _Apply _Reset IPv6 There are three options Automatic DHCP or Static for specifying IPv6 address The IPv6 Enable IPv6 Name Automatic DHCP O Static VLAN Enable Name VLAN ID Priority You can select Automatic or DHCP to acquire an IP address automatically or select Static to specify an IP address manually LAN1 VLAN ID Setup VLAN ID and priority if necessary LAN1 ow _Back _Appy _Reset Default gateway Enable or disable the port as default gateway Set default gateway Name IPv4 default gateway IPv6 default gateway Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved LAN1 Enable O Disable O _Back _Apply _Reset 60 Qsan Document User Manual EEE Nsan Jumbo frame Enable or disable jumbo frame on the port Set jumbo frame Name LAN1 O Enable Disable Back Apply Reset The option is available on Create link aggregation icon Link aggregation Select the aggregation mode Assign an IP address by DHCP BOOTP or specify a Static IP address At last select the network interfaces which you want to bond together Link aggregation or multi homed Select the network interfaces that you would like to bond together Aggregation Trunking N DHCP O BOOTP O Static NIC LAN1 LJLAN2 U LAN3L_ILA
67. drive is unknown NoError the SMART of the hard drive has no error HasError the SMART of the hard drive has error The usage of the hard drive RAID disk This hard drive has been set to a RAID group Free disk This hard drive is free for use Dedicated spare This hard drive has been set as dedicated spare of a pool HDD or SSD Hard drive vendor Hard drive serial number Hard drive rate SAS 6Gb s SAS 3Gb s SATA 6Gb s SATA 3Gb s SATA 1 5Gb s The Snapshot option gives you the status of the snapshot file systems or volumes Snapshot Filter All sl Total 0 Used MB Refer MB Created time This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Name Used MB Refer GB Created time Description The snapshot name The amount of snapshot space that has been used The refer capacity of the file system or volume The time the snapshot is created The function is available in this tab Filter Drop down menu to select the file systems or volumes Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 45 _ Qsan Document User Manual ae aa Osan Hardware monitor The Hardware monitor option provides the status of system voltage temperature power supply and cooling The following example shows voltage Voltage Item Value Status On Board Vcore 1 01 V min 0 56 V max 1 42 V OK Onboard 1 5V 1 51 V min 1 34 V max 1 64 V OK
68. e admin O O O Administrator Group O O O user Ki O O User_Group O O John O O Staff O O Back Apply Reset Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 76 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan CAUTION Be careful of the rules you put in Users need to have basic knowledge about how to set up NFS exports parameters The system will not do validation check for you It s up to user s discretion to provide the correct rules Take an example of editing the folder for WebDAV 1 Click the Edit icon of the folder 2 Click WebDAV tab Folder Pool ZFS Path Name WebDAV Enable Access right Users RS XFS O Read only read write Name admin user John HOO U Back Apply Reset 3 Click the check box to share the folder by WebDAV protocol 4 Select the permission of the Users and groups Check the radio box of Access right for Read only or Read Write And then select the users 5 Click Apply button Take an example of creating a folder 1 Click the Create folder icon of the folder Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 77 Qsan Document User Manual Ee Nsan Folder Pool H ZFS XFS Path Folder name fo Enable share services Share services les LInes Clap FTP U weppav Back Apply Reset 2 Enter a folder name 3 Click the check box to share the folder by CIFS NFS AFP FTP or WebDAV protocols
69. e directory exists the system will store event log content in the storage pool Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 46 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan where UserHome directory belongs Deleting UserHome pool will result in deleting event log content Re assigning UserHome directory to a different storage pool will make event log content wipe out as well UPS The UPS option provides the status of the UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS UPS type None Shutdown battery level 5 Shutdown delay s 0 Shutdown UPS OFF Status This table shows the available options and their descriptions Column Name Description UPS Type UPS Type None No UPS or other vendors Smart UPS APC UPS Shutdown battery When below the setting level the system will shutdown 0 is disabled level UPS Shutdown delay If power failure occurs and system power cannot recover after the time s setting the system will shutdown 0 is disabled the function Shutdown UPS The status of shutdown UPS UPS Type ON When power is gone UPS will shutdown by itself after the system shutdown successfully After power comes back UPS will start working and notify system to boot up OFF Will not Battery level Current power percentage of battery level The system will shutdown either Shutdown battery level or Shutdown delay s reaches the condition User should set these values carefully Connec
70. e system and view the status of each file system There are Explorer and Shares tabs Explorer The Explorer tab provides a simple file explorer to create edit search and delete the folders of the file systems It also browses the whole storage pool structure Explorer gt Forward 7A Root Pool File system Date Type Size Shared Modify R5 UserHome File system P2 R5 XFS File system ZZ a2 R5 XFS BK File system a2 The functions are available in this tab Forward Forward to the previous folder Root Jump to the root of the system File system Enter to the next layer of the folder Edit Edit the share permission of the folder Create folder Create a folder Search files Search the user specified file in the pool If it is found the path will be displayed So user can locate the file more easily Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 74 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Take an example of entering the UserHome folder 1 Click the link of UserHome Explorer Pool R5 ZFS UserHome Path gt Forward 7A Root Name Date Type Size Shared Modify The UserHome folder is created for the home directory of each user It s a default folder by the system and cannot be edited Take an example of editing the folder for CIFS NFS AFP and FTP 1 Click the Edit icon of the folder 2 Click the check box to share the folder by CIFS NFS AFP FTP protocols 3
71. eaves file system concerns on the client side SAN protocols are SCSI Fibre Channel iSCSI ATA over Ethernet AoE or HyperSCSI One way to loosely conceptualize the difference between a NAS and a SAN is that a NAS appears to the client OS operating system as a file server the client can map network drives to shares on that server whereas a disk available through a SAN still appears to the client OS as a disk visible in disk and volume management utilities along with client s local disks and available to be formatted with a file system and mounted iSCSI Concepts iSCSI Internet SCSI is a protocol which encapsulates SCSI Small Computer System Interface commands and data in TCP IP packets for linking storage devices with servers over common IP infrastructures iSCSI provides high performance SANs over standard IP networks like LAN WAN or the Internet IP SANs are true SANs Storage Area Networks which allow several servers to attach to an infinite number of storage volumes by using iSCSI over TCP IP networks IP SANs can scale the storage Capacity with any type and brand of storage system In addition it can be used by any type of network Ethernet Fast Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet and combination of operating systems Microsoft Windows Linux Solaris Mac etc within the SAN network IP SANs also include mechanisms for security data replication multi path and high availability iSCSI device 1 t
72. echnology Inc All Rights Reserved 70 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan E TIP La Sync means synchronous UO which is similar to the definition of write through Synchronous O is that every file system transaction is written and flushed to stable storage devices by a system call return The application needs to wait for the physical data update completion before it could issue another command Latency will be longer and performance will suffer If you don t know how to use this setting please leave it as default Disabled All write commands become asynchronous It will ignore the synchronous transaction demands of applications such as database or NFS Standard The default value It depends on the applications Always All write commands become synchronous even if the application issues asynchronous transactions The Sync option will be grey out if volume is selected instead of file system This is because synchronous write function is not supported in iSCSI block access for the time being TIP Nr La Number of data copies in Create File System or Volume UI is used to create mirroring of data to avoid data corruption When the original file corrupts the system will use the extra copy to recover the corrupt file The value of two means that when you copy a 10MB file it will take up 20MB space The value of three means that it will take up extra double space to store the same dat
73. ee buzzing when the system is abnormal Auto shutdown Enable it to let the system shutdown automatically when the voltage or temperature is out of the normal range For better data protection it is recommended to check Auto Shutdown When it is done click Apply button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 48 Qsan Document User Manual O A Nsan Time The Time option is used to setup the system time and NTP Network Time Protocol server setting Current time and date Current time 16 26 3 Current date 2013 7715 Time and date setup Manual New time hh mm ss 16 25 45 New date yyyy mm da 2013 y 7 Il 15 9 Get from time server mm Time zone setup Time zone GMT 08 00 Taipei Apply Reset The options are available in this tab Time and Date Setup To change the current date time or time server Enter the IP address to synchronize the time from a time server Time Zone Setup To change time zone settings When it is done click Apply button Account The Account option is used to setup users and groups in the system It is for accessing the User account Group account and Import Export account option tabs The User account tab provides the function to manage local user accounts such as add delete edit change password or view the status of the users Local user accounts and domain user accounts are displayed separately by selecting the drop down list
74. er rule Start IP address End IP address Back Apply Reset Storage Configuration The Storage configuration menu option is for accessing the Physical disk Pool ZFS Share LUN and Snapshot options Physical Disk The Physical disk option gives you the hard drive status Physical disk sep Se Pool name Status Health SMARTCTL Usage SSD Vendor Serial Rate Pony Standby Readahead pera Modify 1 1663 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown oi No WDC pa ean pe Enabled Disabled Enabled Enabled VE 2 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown ig No WDC sae osy jae Enabled Disabled Enabled Enabled e S ki 3 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown ER No WDC we Pay ern Beie Enabled Disabled Enabled Enabled B A 1863 QUICK14933 Online Good Unknown geg No WDC DER Soen Enabled Disabled Enabled Enabled B This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Slot No The position of a hard drive Size GB Capacity of hard drive Pool Name Pool name Status The status of the hard drive Online the hard drive is online Rebuilding the hard drive is being rebuilt Degraded one of the RAID set is at degraded mode Failed one of the RAID set is at failed mode Importing the system is loading data from the disks which means the pool is not ready for use yet Health The health of the hard drive Good the hard drive is good Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 63 Qsan Document User Manual
75. erforms a booting process which takes a few minutes Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 33 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Power off the System If it becomes necessary to power down the system it is recommended using a normal controlled shutdown form through either the LCM or QCentral Client to ensure all data is flushed from the cache first TrioNAS LX Shutdown using LCM At the LCM Power off the system using a normal shutdown o Press ENT button o Press down twice to show Reboot Shutdown and press ENT button o Press W down once to show Shutdown and press ENT button o Press A up once to highlight Yes and press ENT button System shutdown begins When the System Shutdown message is displayed turn the power switch to OFF O Shutdown using Web UI Using the Web Ul Select Maintenance gt Shutdown Click the Shutdown button When the System Shutdown message is displayed on the LCM turn the power switch to OFF O Shutdown using QCentral Client Login QCentral Client Select Maintenance gt Reboot and Shutdown Click the Shutdown icon When the System Shutdown message is displayed on the LCM turn the power switch to OFF O TrioNAS TrioNAS has no LCM so it can shutdown via Web UI or management software Shutdown using Web UI Using the Web UI Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology
76. es please prepare a list of the static IP addresses the subnet mask and the default gateway Switches TrioNAS LX o U400Q U600Q Gigabit switches recommended Or Gigabit switches with VLAN LCAP Trunking optional o U600Q 10 Gigabit switches with VLAN LCAP Trunking optional TrioNAS o U110 U210 U220 U221 Gigabit switches recommended Or Gigabit switches with VLAN LCAP Trunking optional o U220 U221 10 Gigabit switches with VLAN LCAP Trunking optional CHAP security information including CHAP username and secret optional Rack Mount Installation TrioNAS only TrioNAS Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 26 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Please follow the steps to install TrioNAS U110 U210 U220 U221 on the rack mount A slide rail consists of an inner rail and an outer rail Release the lock 1 and slide out the inner rail completely to separate the rails Outer Rail Inner Rail Connect the inner rail to the system by latching it onto the screws on the system body And repeat this procedure for the other inner rail on the other side of the system Adjust the length of the outer slide rail the depth of the rack The front of the outer rail can slide out This is the side that should be at the front of the rack Then screw the outer rail onto the side of the rack using the M6 screws and nuts Repeat for the other side of the rac
77. file system or a volume 1 Click the Create icon Create file system or volume Name Pool QUICK12117 v Type File system O Volume Property LJ Thin Provisioning C Deduplication Compression Disable O Zero reclaim Generic zero reclaim Enable Sync O Disable Standard O Always Number of data copies one O Two O Three Record size 64K Vv Size 882 Back Apply Reset Enter a Name for the file system or volume Use the drop down list to select a Pool Select Type Property Compression type Sync and Number of Data Copies Enter the Size for the file system or volume So o a oe CY Click Apply button N TIP La Type has two options File system and Volume File system File level access and folder sharing To use with data services such as CIFS NFS AFP FTP and WebDAV Volume Block level access To use with iSCSI target function N TIF La Compression options LI Disabled no compression a all Default value Zero Reclaim when the data block contains all zeros no physical space will be consumed The block will be marked specifically Generic Zero Reclaim This is Qsan patent filing technology that will reclaim data blocks with special patterns such as all O s all 1s Theoretically it will have better storage efficiency Enabled This will always enable lossless data compression function using LZJB algorithm Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan T
78. hip with the service and the network ports This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Name Port name Ling Link up or down LAG Link aggregation status LAG No Link aggregation number VLAN ID VLAN number Protocol Use IPv4 or IPv6 IPV4 Type IPv4 address mode Static static address DHCP DHCP assigned address IPV4 IP IPv4 address IPV4 Gateway Gateway that uses IPv4 address IPV6 Type IPv6 address mode Static static address Auto RA router advertisement calculated address DHCP DHCPv6 assigned address IPv6 IP IPv6 address Gateway6 Gateway that uses IPv6 address Jumbo frame MAC Address Jumbo frame size MAC address The functions are available in this tab Edit Set IPv4 address IPv6 address VLAN ID Default gateway and Jumbo frame Create link aggregation Set link aggregation or multi homed The options are available on Edit icon IPv4 There are three options DHCP BOOTP or specify a Static IP address The default setting is DHCP If the network environment does not have DHCP server the IP address will fallback to zero config Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 59 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan IPv4 Name O DHCP O BOOTP Static Address Mask Gateway default is Automatic You can select DHCP or BOOTP to acquire an IP address automatically or select Static to specify an IP ad
79. ice you must register an Amazon S3 account first at http aws amazon com s3 There is no limit to the number of how many Amazon S3 tasks can be created If you experience slow system performance please reduce the Amazon S3 tasks Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 90 RB Qsan Document User Manual se aa Nsan Amazon 3 task G Create Task name Type ZFS Folder S3 bucket 3 folder Status Schedule Created time Modify This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Description Task name The task name Type Upload or download ZFS The source name of the file system or volume Folder The folder name S3 bucket The S3 bucket name S3 folder The S3 folder name Status Standby or Running Schedule Disabled or scheduled Created time The created time of the task The functions are available in this tab Create Add a backup task to Amazon S3 service Edit Edit the task Start Start the task Stop Stop the task Schedule Schedule the task Delete Delete the task Take an example of adding a task 1 2 3 AntiVirus Click Create icon Enter the Task name select the Local path and enter the folder Select the Backup type Upload or Download enter the Access key Private Key and the Bucket Folder for Amazon S3 settings Check the box when you need to delete extra files in the destination folder Click Test connection button to test the connection if necessary Click
80. ick Quick Connect Target Identifier TT FFFFFas006b7a018 4000013700000016 Quick Connect Discovered targets Refresh ign 2004 08 tw com gsan dev0 ctr1 Connected iqn 2004 08 tw com qsan devO ctr2 Connected To add a session click Add session Add session To disconnect one oF more sessions select each Disnanner session and then click Disconnect To view devices associated with a session select Diesiaee a session and then click Devices S Se Bees e Session Information o connect using advanced options select a target and then Connect click Connect Target portal group tag T To completely disconnect a target select the target and Disconnect Status Connected then click Disconnect Connection count 1 For target properties including configuration of sessions select the target and click Properties Maximum Allowed Connections 2 For configuration of devices associated with a target select Devices Authentication Mone Specified the target and then click Devices bei i Header Digest None Specified Data Digest None Specified More about basic iSCSI connections and targets Configure Multiple Connected Session IMC To add additional connections to a session or configure the MES policy For a selected session click MICS More Information on iSCSI Sessions 4 Click Add button 5 Click Advanced button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Righ
81. ights Reserved 4 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan EN55022 EN55024 UL statement Rack Mount Instructions The following or similar rack mount instructions are included with the installation instructions 1 Elevated Operating Ambient If installed in a closed or multi unit rack assembly the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient Therefore consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature Tma specified by the manufacturer 2 Reduced Air Flow Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised 3 Mechanical Loading Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading 4 Circuit Overloading Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern 5 Reliable Earthing Reliable earthing of rack mounted equipment should be maintained Particular attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit e g use of power strips CAUTION The main purpose of
82. ion The system will look for Targets on following portals Refresh Address Port Adapter IP address 192 168 21 1 3260 Default Default Target portals To add a target portal click Discover Portal H Remove To remove a target portal select the address above and then click Remove DND serves 7 The system is registered on the Following ISNS servers Refresh To add an iSNS server click Add Server Add Server Remove To remove an iSNS server select the server above and then click Remove More about Discovery and iSNS 4 Click OK button iSCSI Initiator Properties EN Targets Discovery Favorite Targets volumes and Devices RADIUS Configuration Quick Connect To discover and log on to a target using a basic connection type the IP address or DNS name of the target and then click Quick Connect Quick Gonnect Refresh Target Discovered targets Connected Inactive ign 2004 08 tw com qsan devO ctr1 ign 2004 08 tw com gsan devO ctr2 To connect using advanced options select a target and then click Connect To completely disconnect a target select the target and then click Disconnect Disconnect Properties Devices For target properties including configuration of sessions select the target and click Properties For configuration of devices associated with a target select the target and then click Devices More a
83. k Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 27 Qsan Document User Manual eee a Osan It s recommended that 2 persons insert the system into the rack The inner rail attached to the system has two locks Use the inner lock to slide the inner rail into the outer rail already attached to the rack Release the inner lock and slide the system with inner rail attached onto the outer rail already fastened to the rack Push the inner rail all the way into the outer rail e Use the screws to fasten the inner rail to the rack Drive Slot Numbering The drives can be installed into any slot in the enclosure Slot numbering is reflected in Web Ul TrioNAS LX Q424 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 28 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Siora Slot slot 20 slot 9 slot 15 sot 2 slot 10 Slot 16 sot 22 een Slot 17 sot 23 Slot 12 Slot 18 ees Q316 Q212 Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12 TrioNAS U110 ded U210 U220 U221 Slot 10 Slot 11 Slot 12 System Installation and Deployment TrioNAS LX Using the following instructions to install and deploy the storage system At the rear check that the Master Controller is in its slot CTRL 1 If desired install the optional Slave Controller in its slot CTRL 2 only for dual controller Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 29 op Qsan Document U
84. linking green The system is transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 10 Gbps port Yellow The 10 GbE port is connected at 1 Gbps Blinking yellow The system is transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 1 Gbps port Off The system is no transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 10G port 10 GbE Link Act LED U220 U221 Green The 10 GbE port is connected at a 10G device Off The 10 GbE port not connected to a 10G device Power supply AC and DC LEDs Green Power supply DC output ON and OK Power supply AC LEDs Green AC present only standby output on Blinking green No AC power to this PSU Off No AC power to all PSU Power supply Fail LEDs Amber Power supply failure Blinking amber Power supply warning Power supply buzzer LEDs Green The power module s connected to the system are supplying power normally Red An alarm sounds if one of the power modules is connected but not supplying power to the system Off The power module s connected are not receiving power U220 U221 2 x 10GbE 2 x GbE ports RAID Concepts lo KR 2 9 ww 3 4 5 ob ia RAID is the abbreviation of Redundant Array of Independent Disks The basic idea of RAID is to combine multiple drives together to form one large logical drive This RAID drive obtains Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technolog
85. lush to disks Off No data on the cache No function now Button is reserved for BBM Management port Console port RS 232 port for UPS SAS JBOD expansion port Empty slot USB port is used to save debugging information 10GbE Link LED U600Q Orange Asserted when a 1G link is established and maintained Blue Asserted when a 10G link is establish and maintained 10GbE Access LED Yellow Asserted when the link is established and packets are being transmitted along with any receive activity CAUTION Be aware that when Controller Health LED is in RED please DO NOT unplug the controller from the system or turn off the power suddenly This may cause unrecoverable damage which will not be covered by warranty Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 19 ap Qsan Document User Manual Qsan U400Q S212 7 x GbE ports controller U600Q S212 SFP 2 x 10GbE 3 x GbE ports controller 3 2 6 5 9 TrioNAS U110 2 x GbE ports Nee RB gd Ul Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 20 Je Qsan Document User Manual Osan This table describes the rear components Number N Ul amp J Ww LED Description Power Connector LAN1 GbE and management port LAN2 GbE port USB ports VGA port GbE Activity LED Blinking green The system is transmitting or receiving to from an Ethernet device through the 1G port
86. mage Recent H aoe aces Ef test2 10 24 2012 7 42PM Bitmap image test3 4 i Libraries EJ e Ta test4 Copy Properties a Music test opy El Pictures st2 Copy Videos test4 Copy Documents EA test Cop General Details I 8 Files 0 Folders d Computer Type All of type Bitmap image amp Local Disk C Location Allin oi en New Volume E Size 32 9 MB 34 560 432 bytes com RamDisk Fs G 555 1192 168 100 51 P G SHAREQO 1192 168 100 51 Q G robert 1192 168 10 7 athersttmp X Attributes Read only G target 192 168 10 6 release J Hidden Secure DRAM 7 IV archive Size on disk 32 9 MB 34 562 048 bytes Sa Network 8 items selected Date modified 10 24 2012 7 42 PM LA Dimensions 1600 x 900 Date cre 3 items 4 Check the network drive property again The actual space taken is less than 20MB which means Compression is functioning Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 73 Qsan Document User Manual Oe Nsan s SHAREQQ 5 192 168 100 51 Q Properties General Security Previous Versions Quota Customize F Sharti Type Network Drive File system NTFS Ka Used space 4 718 594 bytes A DU MB Ki Free space 16 252 928 bytes 15 5 MB Capacity 20 971 520 bytes 20 0 MB Drive Q Caret zm _ Share The Share option provides to manage the permission of the fil
87. ne Allow access to computers from all kinds of IP addresses Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 75 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan CAUTION Please be aware that users will have only read permission to their own home directory shares using NFS service This is due to security purpose and the nature of NFS protocol This is to avoid that a user uses a matching UID to access someone else home directory 4 Select the permission of the Users and groups And check the radio box for Denied Read only or Read Write S Click Apply button Folder Pool R5 ZFS XFS Path Name XFS Share Share services lors LInes Care FTP NFS access control rules Root squash O IPv4 La Vv Ll Async write O IPv6 DEA Read only sl O Host name Te 2 Domain Every one Add 4 Delete IPv4 Allow access to any machine in a Local Area Network defined by subnet mask Please provide a valid IP in the subnet and choose the correct subnet mask like 192 168 20 6 subnet mask 255 255 255 0 IPv6 The same as IPv4 above but in IPv6 format Host Name A valid IP address like 192 168 10 12 or a DNS recognized name like Server1 or MyPC2 or an FQDN name like hostname domain com Domain Domain suffix like mydomain com or linux org Every One Allow access to anyone Users and groups Users Groups Name O Denied O Read only O Read Write Name O Denied O Read only Read Writ
88. ng and Versioning WebDAV is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP that facilitates collaboration between users in editing and managing documents and files stored on World Wide Web servers Deduplication Data deduplication is a specialized data compression technique for eliminating duplicate copies of repeating data Thin Provisioning Thin provisioning is the act of using virtualization technology to give the appearance of having more physical resources than are actually available The term thin provisioning is applied to disk later in this article but could refer to an allocation scheme for any resource iSCSI Terminology Item Description iSCSI Internet Small Computer Systems Interface LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol MPIO Multi Path Input Output MC S Multiple Connections per Session MTU Maximum Transmission Unit CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol An optional security mechanism to control access to an iSCSI storage system over the iSCSI data ports ISNS Internet Storage Name Service Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 119 Qsan Document User Manual Index A AFP Apple Filing Protocol cc ccccssssessseeeeeeeeeeeeees 85 EE 90 AntiVirus AntiVirus REPO E 93 AntiVirus Scan UE 92 AMV US SCP VICE wusessshcisonenasucensbobsebuadvaduarinensstmasstsuawereniies 92 ANUV e EK EE 92 Anti Vir s EE 93 Application Configuration cccccccc
89. nology Inc All Rights Reserved Gear 97 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Access Shares from Your Operating System Introduction There are five data services provided by Qsan Unified Storage This chapter will show you how to access shares from different operating systems We will introduce CIFS Samba NFS FTP AFP and WebDAV Before you can access the shares please make sure that you have enable file sharing services and related settings in Sharing of Chapter 4 CIFS and Windows There are several ways to access a network share in Windows XP and Windows 7 operating systems It all follows Windows UNC Universal Naming Convention format Syntax lt NAS system name gt lt share name gt lt IP address of NAS gt lt share name gt lt NAS system name gt can be found from menu bar System Configuration gt System lt IP address of NAS gt is the IP address of one of the network ports It can be found from menu bar Network Configuration gt Network Setting Method 1 The Address Input in Explorer Open a Windows Explorer from Start button or by pressing Start key E In the address input put in the share path and press Enter Please refer to the screenshot below Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 98 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan EY Ccomnuter E gO IM 192 168 8 180 SQL_DB2 File Edit View Tools Help Organize System properties Uninstall
90. o import export accounts Export Export account setting file Export Import L Overwrite duplicated account File path Browse Apply Reset Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 53 Qsan Document User Manual i O Nsan The options are available on this tab Export Export all users and groups to a file Overwirte duplicated account Check this to overwirte duplicated account Import Import all users and groups from a file The import export file is a pure text file with the following format Each attribute is separated by a colon For group account between two colons each user is separated by a comma Before importing account file you may create several accounts and export the account file first to get familiar with the format Users user name user password quota UID email desc Groups group name user1 user2 GID desc Please be aware that the actual password will not be exported In exported file the password will be replaced with a dummy password 1234 When the same account name case sensitive exists during importin it will not overwrite the existing account information unless overwrite duplicated account is checked When overwriting an user account UID remains unchanged When overwriting a group account GID remains unchanged and the original group members remain plus adding any new group members Mail Setting The Mail setting option is used to enter up
91. om the cache to the physical disks Web UI For remote management Qsan storage system uses a web graphic user interface to operate It supports most common web browsers Be sure to connect the LAN cable to the management port of the Qsan storage system The web UI can be accessed via every network interface but we still define a management port The default IP of the management port setting is DHCP check the LCM to find the IP address If your network does not have DHCP server you will need to configure a static IP address Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 37 ap Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Enter the IP address into your browser to display the authentication screen http lt IP Address gt e g http 192 168 10 50 Qsan Welcome to U210 0760F8 User name DR Password DR Spe To access the Web UI you have to enter a user name and password The initial defaults for administrator login are User name admin Password 1234 When the password has been verified the home page is displayed The following examples show the U210 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 38 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Logout Button Menu Bar Options Device information gt Service status System name U210 0760F8 Directory services Standalone Model name U210 CIFS Enabled Serial number 0013780760F8 Enabled Firmware version 1 2 0 build 20
92. op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Status Standby or Running Schedule Disabled or scheduled Created time The created time of the task The functions are available in this tab Create Add a antivirus task Start Start the task Stop Stop the task Schedule Schedule the task e Delete Delete the task AntiVirus Update This tab manages the update of virus pattern files AntiVirus update Status Standby Version fo Last update none Auto update Status O Enable Disable Apply Reset Online update Online update Update now Manual update File path Browse Apply Reset Click Enable radio button to enable Auto update enter a number for how many days the update execute automatically Click Apply button to take effect Or click Update Now button for update immediately If you get the update file it also can be updated manually AntiVirus Report This tab displays the report of the infected files Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 93 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan AntiVirus report Clear Download File name Pool File system Path Virus found Date Action 1 Click Download icon to save the report Maintenance Configuration The Maintenance Configuration menu option is for accessing the Download Reset to factory default Firmware upgrade Reboot and Shutdown options Download Download option provides two services
93. or change a program Map network drive Open Control Panel a fi e A Documents BI Hard Disk Drives 3 Jh Music deem ege BR videos iy 19 6 GB free of 39 0 GB Administrator BUFFER D kk Computer gt RE amp WIN7_32 C e 14 9 GB free of 29 2 GB BUFFER D al 0 STORAGE E gt STORAGE E i lt DVD RW Drive E e 205 GB free of 229 GB CD Drive H a Devices with Removable Storage 3 5 SanDisk I shared astra K EI DVD RW Drive F others astra L Automation 192 168 10 6 M x z ROBERT NOTEBOOK Workgroup WORKGROUP Memory 4 00 GB A Processor Intel R Core TM Duo C 12 items Windows will pop up a dialog requesting for account and password Please put in your account and password When the authentication is clear the share is ready for you to use as follows B 192 168 8 180 sql_db2 Fie Edit View Tools Help Organize New folder e O Q lt DVD RW Drive F alee a Tyi lt CD Drive H SanDisk I This folder is empty shared astra K others astra L Automation 192 168 10 6 M m release 192 168 10 6 N ms qda astra O m My Web Sites on MSN gt Qitems Offline status Online Offline availability Not available lo items A Method 2 The Command Line Input from Start Button Click Start button to bring up the start menu In the command line input put in the share path and
94. ord to 1234 Reset or shutdown the system Plug in USB drive to either USB port first Select Yes to download debug information file to USB drive This is not used for restoring system configuration Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 36 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan WARNING or ERROR events displayed on the LCM are automatically filtered by the LCM default filter The filter setting can be changed in the Web UI under System configuration gt Notification setting This table displays the LCM menu hierarchy Main L1 System Info Alarm Mute View IP Setting lt IP Addr gt Qsan lt Model gt AY Change IP Config Reset IP amp admin password Reset Shutdown Dump log to USB CAUTION L2 Firmware Version lt n n n gt RAM Size lt nnnn gt MB AYes Nov IP Config lt Static IP DHCP BOOTP gt IP Address lt 192 168 010 050 gt IP Subnet Mask lt 255 255 255 0 gt IP Gateway lt 192 168 010 254 gt DHCP BOOTP Static IP Reset IP Reset admin password Reset Shutdown AYes Nov L3 A Yes A Yes Nov Nov IP Address Subnet Mask IP Gateway Apply IP Setting AYes Nov AYes Nov AYes Nov AYes Nov L4 L5 Adjust IP address Adjust Subnet mask Adjust Gateway IP AYes Nov To prevent data loss when powering down the storage system it is recommended to execute Reset Shutdown gt Shutdown gt Yes to flush the data fr
95. r data in UserHome file system If you create a local user account with the very same name the system will see it as the same user and use the original user account folder Firmware Upgrade The Firmware Upgrade is used to upgrade controller firmware Firmware upgrade To upgrade the internal device firmware browse to the location of the binary BIN upgrade file and click Upgrade Upgrade files can be downloaded from website If the upgrade file is compressed ZIP file you must first extract the binary BIN file In some cases you may need to reconfigure File path Browse Upgrade Please prepare new controller firmware file named xxxx bin in local hard drive then click Browse to select the file Click Upgrade button to start upgrading the firmware When upgrading there is a percentage displayed After finished upgrading the system must reboot manually to make the new firmware took effect Firmware Upgrade via USB Starting from FW1 2 0 in TrioNAS and TrioNAS LX series upgrading firmware using USB flash drive is supported Below are the instructions of how to use this function and some requirements 1 Copy the checksum file md5sum txt and firmware file bin or flash to the root of USB drive Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 95 Qsan Document User Manual Q a san In the root of USB drive create a pure text file named AutoRun ini with the following content
96. rability at http svnbook red bean com en 1 6 svn webdav clients html Method 1 Windows 7 Using Map Network Drive Wizard From Windows Explorer go to Tools and select Map Network Drive EEN ces EDT Search My E Map Network Drive Disconnect Network Drive vorite Links Open Sync Center My Site e E Folder Options Pictures Music Recently Changed More Folders Connects to a network drive From Network and Sharing Center in the Control Panel go to Tools and select Map Network Drive Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 107 Qsan Document User Manual CS gt 55 lt Network and Sharing Center x File Edit View Tasks View computers Connect to a ne Set up a connec Search Map Network Drive Disconnect Network Drive Open Sync Center Folder Options Manage network connections Diagnose and repair See also Internet Options Windows Firewall Ba Connects to a network drive ng Center View full map A ed e example com Internet MSBOB This computer Li example com Domain network Customize Access Local and Internet Vereen Local Area Connection E Sharing and Discovery From the Computer icon on Desktop right click on Computer icon and select Map Network Drive T a Z N etwa AR Oy Recycle Bin Open Explore Search Manage Map Network Drive Dis
97. s pueden explotar si no se manipulan de forma apropiada No desmonte ni tire las baterias al fuego Siga las normativas locales al desechar las baterias agotadas SS Simplified Chinese AS FB tH 0 SR ER TE RE ce Bie gt Te A al eee PS Eege it Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 6 Qsan Document User Manual Q SE sam Contents Chapter 0 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 ECE E 3 ABOUT TIS ET EE 3 TEC CAL SUPPORT SEET nein A A S 3 TIRSAND CAUTION E 3 eich de dE 4 EECHELEN 4 OVERVIEW cara sasouue onder exaubsuacaesawersnsseecaenees 11 PRODUCTI VERVIEW serie iEn E A muni eitags E yarn peanpeee Nea ped tay Ieenen ng eetLES 11 Model COMM GUIS O E 12 Beet COMO E 12 AROWANA E E T EE E E TE E 13 PONEN W a a E E A E A E 14 DEEDE ASE ora EE E E O E 16 ROA VON aE E E E E E E 17 RAIO ONC CERT inr I A E E E A A 22 RAID Levels EE 23 NAS ei die KE 23 FSS COIN RE 24 INS AUF MON seesctscat ce tiecer sean cee teens catisens S 26 IER Eugene 26 Rack Mount Installation TrioNAS opnhy 26 AVES LOU IN UMC FNS EE 28 System Installation and Deployment cccccsssscccccesssececceeseeccceeeeeeccesaeeecessueeeeeessuaeeessuaeeeeesagaeees 29 POWER ONS OFF orrien paie E N vnauadasbouenanesuiedstnoiansbuapauaandooleniainneimaauaeteaiansies 33 PONT ee BC EE ER Sege gg dE EE 34 QUICK Eege 36 MANAGEMENT NEE 36 LCM TriONAS LX on 36 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 7
98. s up to three Messenger addresses You can choose the alert levels which you would like to receive The default setting only includes WARNING and ERROR event logs When it is done click Apply button SNMP The SNMP option is used to setup SNMP traps for alerting via SNMP Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 55 Qsan Document User Manual Kee Nsan SNMP SNMP trap address 1 SNMP trap address 2 P SNMP trap address 3 D Community public Llinformation M warming M Error Apply Reset The options are available in this tab SNMP trap address It allows up to three SNMP trap addresses The default community setting is public You can choose the alert levels which you would like to receive The default setting only includes WARNING and ERROR event logs There are many SNMP tools avaiable on the internet o SNMPc http www snmpc com o Net SNMP http net snmp sourceforge net When it is done click Apply button System Log Server The System log server option is used to setup alerts via the syslog protocol System log server Server IP hostname UDP port 514 Facility LJ information M warning M Error Apply Reset The options are available in this tab Server IP hostname Fill in the necessary fields for syslog service The default port is 514 You can choose the alert levels which you would like to receive The default setting only includes WARNING an
99. ser Manual Osan e Install the Rail Kit onto the unit and insert it into the rack CAUTION The system is very heavy It s recommend that a mechanical lifter or at least two persons be used to raise and align the system to prevent injury during installation Use care when inserting or removing a system into or out of a rack to prevent the accidental tipping or the rack causing damage or personal injury Install the disk drives Connect the management port cable and data port cables on the network plan the topology examples are on the following U400Q gt Management Client and Client APC Smart UPS Optional RS 232 Net cable RS 232 cable To 3300Q Dxxx amara SAS cable Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 30 Qsan Document User Manual eee Nsan U600Q Management Client and Client 10G APC Smart UPS Optional RS 232 10 GbE switch AE Switch mg O Net cable Ge 10 1 1062 G EEN RS 232 cabl en ZX II wm ooo H capile 7 DN DXXX ORe MI ee FC cable urs WS Cache sie S CD consote Connect the console cable and UPS as the following RS 232 cable for UPS phone jack to DB9 male APC Smart UPS Optional RS 232 cable for UPS phone jack to DB9 male RS 232 APC Smart UPS serial cable DB9 female to N A Q Series controller OO Console UPS o Using RS 232 cable for UPS gray color phone jack to DB9 m
100. tarting this service will open the following ports on the Qsan unified storage system TCP 111 rpcbind TCP 2049 nfsd UDP 111 rpcbind Additionally mountd and rpcbind will each bind to a randomly available UDP port NFS service NFS service Enable O Disable NFSv4 domain Apply Reset If you are using NFSv4 protocol please make sure NFSv4 domain is provided in order to have ID mapping function working correctly When it is done click Apply button AFP Service The AFP Apple Filing Protocol option is used to setup AFP protocol The AFP is a network protocol that offers file sharing services for Mac computers Starting this service will open the following ports on the Qsan unified storage system TCP 548 afpd TCP 4799 cnid_metadata UDP 5353 and a random UDP port avahi Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 85 a Qsan Document User Manual Nsan AFP service Enable O Disable Apply Reset AFP service Enable or Disable the AFP protocol and then click Apply button FTP Service The FTP File Transfer Protocol option is used to setup FTP protocol It allows you to configure the FTP server so that users can browse and download data using their web browser or FTP client software FTP is easy to use and it is cross platform All major operating systems have FTP client function FTP service FTP service Login banner Clients
101. the handles is for rack mount use only Do not use the handles to carry or transport the systems The ITE is not intended to be installed and used in a home school or public area accessible to the general population and the thumbscrews should be tightened with a tool after both initial installation and subsequent access to the panel Warning Remove all power supply cords before service This equipment intended for installation in restricted access location Access can only be gained by SERVICE PERSONS or by USERS who have been instructed about the reasons for the restrictions applied to the location and about any precautions that shall be taken Access is through the use of a TOOL or lock and key or other means of security and is controlled by the authority responsible for the location Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 5 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan CAUTION English Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by incorrect type Please replace the same or equivalent type battery use and dispose of used batteries according to the instructions ATTENTION French IL Y A RISQUE D EXPLOSION SI LA BATTERIE EST REMPLAC E PAR UNE BATTERIE DE TYPE INCORRECT METTRE AU REBUT LES BATTERIES USAGEES CONFORMEMENT AUX INSTRUCTIONS VORSICHT German Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemafgSem Austausch der Batterie Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Anleitung ADVERTENCIA Spanish Las bateria
102. this step Setup Wizard Tool This tool guides you through the process of setting up basic array information configuring network settings and the creation of a pool on the storage system Please make sure that it has some free hard drives installed in the system The following is the procedure 1 Click Configuration Setup wizard 2 Enter a System name and set up the Time and date if necessary Choose the Time zone and RAID level of pool then click Apply button to proceed System name System name Qsan Time and date setup Keep current time Current time 18 5 18 Current date 2013 771 1 Manual 180 0 v 19 2013 9 7 Ise 13173 ee O Get from time server Time zone setup Zone setup GMT 08 00 Taipei Pool setup RAID level RAID 5 P Apply Reset Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 40 Qsan Document User Manual 3 Asan system is also created shares for usage It is now available to use The file systems and volumes are created and named by the system automatically And the ZFS Create T Delete Name QUICK14933 Public File system None None QUICK14933 QUICK82625 Volume 7308 None QUICK14933 UserHome File system None None Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 0 0 0 64K 64K Type Quota ei Reserved GB Used cB Record size Compress syne Copies Schedule Original Modify Zero reclaim Standard 1
103. tion The Connection option provides the all connections of the system Connection Protocol User Client Server FTP admin 192 168 8 17 192 168 10 31 21 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 47 Qsan Document User Manual Kee Nsan This table shows the available options and their descriptions Column Name Description Protocol The protocol type of the connection User The connection user Client The client information of the connection Server The server information of the connection System Configuration The System configuration menu option is for accessing the System Time Account Mail setting Messenger SNMP System log server and UPS options System The System option is used to setup the system name system indication buzzer and auto shutdown The default system name is composed of the model name and the serial number of this system System name System name Qsan Buzzer If buzzer is enabled the system will make a sound like a bee buzzing when system is on abnormal status Enabled Disabled Auto shutdown If auto shutdown is enabled the system will shutdown automatically when the internal power levels or temperature are not with normal levels Enabled O Disabled Apply Reset The options are available in this tab System name To change the System name highlight the old name and type in a new one Buzzer Enable it to let the system make a sound like a b
104. tions Bold lt ltalic gt square brackets braces vertical bar Slash underline FCC and CE statements FCC statement Description Indicates text on a window other than the window title including menus menu options buttons fields and labels Example Click OK button Indicates a variable which is a placeholder for actual text provided by the user or system Example copy lt source file gt lt target file gt Indicates optional values Example a b indicates that you can choose a b or nothing Indicates required or expected values Example a b indicates that you must choose either a or b Indicates that you have a choice between two or more options or arguments Indicates all options or arguments Indicates the default value Example a b This device has been shown to be in compliance with and was tested in accordance with the measurement procedures specified in the Standards and Specifications listed below and as indicated in the measurement report number xxxxxxxx F Technical Standard CE statement FCC Part 15 Class A Verification IC ICES 003 This device has been shown to be in compliance with and was tested in accordance with the measurement procedures specified in the Standards and Specifications listed below and as indicated in the measurement report number xXxxxxxxx E Technical Standard EMC DIRECTIVE 2004 108 EC Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All R
105. tions to manage ZFS datasets such as create edit delete take snapshot auto snapshot or view the status of the ZFS ZFS Create T Delete Name QUICK12117 Public QUICK12117 QUICK71583 QUICK12117 UserHome File system None None 0 64K Off Zero reclaim Standard Volume 112 66 None 0 Off Zero reclaim Standard File system None None 0 03 64K Off Zero reclaim Standard This table shows the column descriptions Column Name Name Type Quota GB Reserved GB Used GB Record size Dedup only visiable in U221 U400Q U600Q Compress Sync Copies Schedule Original Description The name of the file system or volume File system or volume The Quota of the file system or volume Reserved capacity of the file system or volume Used capacity of the file system or volume The record size of ZFS The status of the deduplication The status of the compression The status of the sync The number of the copies More explanation in Tip The status of the schedule The original file system or volume of the clone The functions are available in this tab Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved Type Quota GB Reserved GB Used GB Record size Dedup Compress Sync Copies Schedule Original Modify 41 41 H 69 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan Create Create a file system or a volume Delete Delete the selected file systems or volumes Take an example of creating a
106. trays x24 Q424 HDD trays x16 Q316 Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved Osan 2U12 U400Q S212 U600Q S212 U221 Intel Xeon E3 32GB 2 x 10GbE 2 x GbE ports SATA 6G 2U 12Bays 12 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan HDD trays x12 Q212 Power cords x3 Q424 Power cords x2 Q316 Q212 RS 232 cables x2 one is for console black color phone jack to DB9 female and the other is for UPS gray color phone jack to DB9 male CD x1 Rail kit x1 set Keys screws for drives and rail kit x1 packet TrioNAS The package contains the following items Qsan storage system x1 e HDD trays x12 U210 U220 U221 HDD trays x4 U110 Power cords x2 U210 U220 U221 Power cords x1 U110 e RS 232 cables x1 U210 U220 U221 CD x1 Rail kit x1 set Keys screws for drives and rail kit x1 packet Hardware This section provides basic information about the hardware components TrioNAS LX Q424 4U24bays Q316 3U16bays PLEI ETETE Q212 2U12bays Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 13 TrioNAS U210 U220 U221 2U12bays Front View TrioNAS LX Je Qsan Document User Manual Nsan U110 1U4bays There are five buttons to control LCM LCD Control Module including A up Y down ENT Enter ESC Escape and MUTE a v ENT
107. ts Reserved 115 op Qsan Document User Manual Nsan Multiple Connected Session MCS E3 Add Connection Fa MCS policy Target name Round ch z ign 2004 08 tw com gsanideyd ctr1 Description The round robin policy attempts to evenly distribute incoming requests to all processing paths Connect Cancel This session has the following connections Source Portal Target Portal Status Type Weight 192 168 21 123 192 168 21 1 3 Connected Active nja 0 To add a connection click Add To remove a connection select the connection above and then Remove click Remove To edit the path settings for the MCS policy select a Edit connection above and then click Edit OK Cancel Apply 6 Select Initiator IP and Target portal IP and then click OK button 7 Click Connect button 8 Click OK button Advanced Settings EEG General IPsec Multiple Connected Session MCS Ki MCS policy Connect using Round Robin Local adapter Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Description Initiator IP 192 168 22 123 v Target portal IP es 168 22 1 3260 D MERC Checksum I Data digest Header digest The round robin policy attempts to evenly distribute incoming requests to all processing paths This session has the following connections Source Portal Target Portal Status Type Weight Enable CHAP log
108. ts Reserved 50 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan Add user Name Password Retype password UID Email Quota cB Pi Description Group Group name Selected group s Administrator_Group User_Group Back Apply Reset 2 Enter the Name Password and Retype password The other fields are optional 3 Click Apply button to create an account UID is open for user assignment If UID input is left blank the system will assign an ID automatically User assigned ID has a range 1000 60000 N TIP La The password is required to be at least 12 and up to 16 alphanumeric characters This is because of UnifiedAUTH mechanism that will integrate with iSCSI CHAP account iSCSI CHAP account requires that the password needs to be 12 to 16 characters If the system is using Active Directory or LDAP as directory service you may see the domain users as below Please be aware that no modification add delete edit change password can be made to domain users This can only be done on the AD server or LDAP server The syntax to represent a domain user is lt domain name gt lt user account gt Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 51 Qsan Document User Manual Nsan The menu Group account tab provides the function to manage local groups such as add delete edit or view the status of the groups Local groups and domain groups are displayed separately by selecting the
109. wing Write Cache It s to enable or disable the write cache option of hard drives Standby It s to enable or disable the auto spindown function of hard drives when this option is enabled and hard drives have no I O access after certain period of time they will spin down automatically Readahead It s to enable or disable the read ahead function Command queuing It s to enable or disable the hard drives command queue function Check Enable for Pool encrypt and enter the encrypt key if necessary Check Auto unlock will unlock the pool when next reboot Otherwise it cannot be used except entering the encrypt key on every reboot Select disks from below and then click Next button Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 66 RB Qsan Document User Manual eee a Nsan Pool create Pool name Is RAID level RAID 5 el Set up home directory W Write cache Enba M Standby Disabled el Readahead Enabled O M Command queuing Enabled S M Pool encrypt Enable Enter encrypt key Leesssees t sSsS Re enter encrypt key essees e Auto unclock W PR Encryption key rules Case sensitive 8 16 characters long Blank is not allowed Alphanumeric plus symbols 8 amp _ Select physical disks Slot Size GB Status Health Usage ssD Vendor Rate vi 1 1863 Online Good Free disk No WDC SATA 3 0 Gbit Ww 2 1863 Online Good Free disk No WDC SAT
110. ws XP or Windows 7 open a command line window and use FTP command ftp Enter your account and password The share is available for you to access a Administrator C EE ftp 192 168 8 180 icrosoft Windows Yersion 6 1 7600 Copyright c 2009 Microsoft Corporation AIl rights reserved Us sers Administrator rtp 192 op He Ic Oe RE ETP Ser 38 8 180 none admin Kee required for admin admin logged in 150 Open ine ASCII 1 file Se _DB Transfer e hari Fto 9 bytes ftp gt In Redhad Linux it looks like the screenshot below Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 105 ap Qsan Document User Manual Nsan root rhel62 File Edit View Search Terminal Help root rhel62 ftp 192 168 141 606 Connected to 192 168 141 606 220 Welcome to FIP server 500 AUTH not understood Name 197 168 141 66 root robert 331 Password required for robert Password 230 User robert Logged in Remote system type is UNIX Using binary mode to transfer files ftp gt ls 227 Entering Passive Mode 192 168 141 60 242 54 158 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file list drwxrwxrwx 2 admin Administrator Group 2 Jun 27 05 56 ftp drwxrwxrwx 2 admin Administrator Group 2 Jun 27 05 59 pl drwxrwxrwx 2 admin Administrator Group 2 Jun 27 06 12 robert 226 Transfer complete ftp gt by 221 Goodbye root rhel62 J Method 2 Using FTP Client Application There are a lot of FTP client
111. y Inc All Rights Reserved 22 op Qsan Document User Manual Osan performance capacity and reliability than a single drive The operating system detects the RAID drive as a single storage device RAID Levels There are various RAID levels with different degrees of data protection data availability and performance A description of supported RAID levels follow Type Description Min No of Drives RAID O Disk striping 1 RAID 1 Disk mirroring over two disks 2 RAID 5 Striping with interspersed parity over the member disks 3 RAID 6 2 dimensional parity protection over the member disks 4 RAID 50 Striping over the member RAID 5 volumes 6 RAID 60 Striping over the member RAID 6 volumes 8 NAS Concepts NAS Network Attached Storage is file level computer data storage connected to a computer network providing data access to heterogeneous clients NAS uses file based protocols such as NFS popular on UNIX systems SMB CIFS Server Message Block Common Internet File System used with MS Windows systems or AFP used with Apple Macintosh computers NAS units rarely limit clients to a single protocol SAN NAS FiberChannel iSCSI or AoE SMB NFS AFS 77 _ Copyright 2004 2013 Qsan Technology Inc All Rights Reserved 23 _ Qsan Document User Manual i O Nsan NAS provides both storage and a file system This is often contrasted with SAN Storage Area Network which provides only block based storage and l

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