Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Manual - Ruko e-shop
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1. Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 If there is more than one communication hub to connect they should be connected in a daisy chain In this case set DIP switches 6 8 in OFF position for all communication hubs except for the communication hub at the end of the bus which must have DIP switches 6 8 in ON position The RS 485 bus must be terminated on the EAC side Hub 2 DIP 6 OFF DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF Hub N End of Bus DIP 6 ON DIP 7 ON DIP 8 ON A B Hub 2 DIP 6 OFF DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 ON 39 Aperio Online 40 DIP 9 This DIP switch is not used DIP 10 Internal external antenna Normally the internal antenna of the communication hub is sufficient In a difficult installation environment or if the radio signal needs to be amplified for extended range an external antenna can be used Set the DIP 10 to OFF to use an external antenna Connecting to the RS 485 bus GND 8 24V ETKEKIN The RS 485 bus should be made up of a twisted pair cable with characteristic impedance between 90 Ohm and 120 Ohm Maximum bus length is about 1000 m Depending on the EAC system a maximum of 32 units 31 communication hubs plus the EAC when using the DIP Switch for RS 485 addressing can be connected to the same bus Connect all RS485 A connectors together and all RS485 B connectors together depending on connection type see Figure 15 and Figur2. 25 AHILSI RS 8 5 5yan ll dp DINE QU Um Sasu pM IND MEME C ANM MD ME 25 AFITSCWISSSEG sette d e W ni Re no a e a Ye ek eee Des yee siye ea e RE I EE LEE 28 PPAR Rik s ka 32 ARBO RS 2 M unusual N 37 Padus E T M 41 pupu u rs ear nc nen Tees Cornet E E EM d be EHE 42 Selecting the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 sssssscsssssssscessssscesssssesssssnseecessunsesssssnseeeessnessessnasecsesnneessessees 42 helper 44 Upgrading existing installations cscsssessssssssssscsssnesesssssecsesssseesesssnsecssesusessessnsecessnsseseessnseessssnsesssssneeeessesessees 45 f IED ln di eut On E nice cpl tees cos We Sawa HAL N 46 Communication Hub LED indications ii i5344 41 215412 yin RASAN E bke E A YEE Aa K 46 AH40 Ethernet LED indicat O Masti n eee r ee elek qanawqhasaqs nye eee Serik deryay s ya sik 46 Lock MED indiG li onsite tte eee a ete Ee Tete a S a RR RAE SA GIRANA 47 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online 1 Introduction Purpose The main purpose of this manual is to provide necessary information to plan and perform the mechanical installation of Aperio communication hubs Intended reader is installation personnel project managers and people with similar responsibilities Scope This manual covers information and
3. Adv Std 1 AH30 RS 485 8 AH40 IP Ethernet 8 16 The firmware type loaded into the communication hub controls what interface is enabled Applicable for release 3 0 0 and onwards Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online 3 Planning the Installation It is very important to find the best possible placement of the communication hub in order to get at stable and reliable radio link Depending on the floor plan ofthe installation site type of communication hubs used use of external antenna and presence of disturbances will all affect the positioning of communication hubs Follow these guidelines to find the best installation placement also see following sections for installation examples Placement options for communication hub General installation guidelines Try to install so that locks and communication hub see each other with the LED on the communication hub pointing towards the lock If this is not possible find a placement so that there are no concrete and metal objects in between the lock and the communication hub Avoid installing the communication hub in a low position where radio waves can be blocked by objects or people passing by during operation When the internal antenna is used the radio coverage backwards is limited to 0 5 m 3 ft for AH15 and 3 m 10 ft for AH20 30 40 The coverage also depends on the
4. Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock 10x01 Ox 11 Ox21 0x02 0x03 0x13 0x04 lOx14 10x24 0x34 0x44 0x0OF lOx1F 0x2F AH30 AH30 AH30 ous AH30 0x01 0x02 0x03 0xOF Address 1 15 cycled after changing the address since the state of the DIP switch is read only at startup Q The communication hub must be power Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Figure 15 Daisy chain connected communi cation hubs set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communica tion hub Figure 16 Star con nected communica tion hubs DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub DIP 6 8 RS 485 bus settings DIP switch 6 and 7 activate pull up and pull down resistors which must be enabled once per bus Either in the EAC system see the EAC documentation for use of pull up or pull down on the EAC side or on one communication hub on the RS 485 bus DIP 8 is used to terminate the bus which is activated for the communication hub connected in end position on the bus Hub 1 EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF For a star connection set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub DIP 8 must be in ON position for all communication hubs The RS 485 bus can not be terminated on the EAC side A B Hub 1 DIP 6 ON DIP 7 ON DIP 8 ON EAC system Termination enabled Aperio
5. does not have any locks paired If so use the Programming Application to unpair any locks Upgrading firmware in AH30 communication hubs The latest firmware 2 6 0 or later for AH30 communication hubs adds the functionality to use DIP Switch addresses in the range of 16 31 DIP switch 5 Before upgrading make sure that your existing AH30 communication hubs do not have DIP 5 activated If DIP 5 is activated and the communication hub is paired with only one lock the firmware upgrade will result in that the EAC address is changed according to DIP 5 for both the communication hub and the lock Upgrading an AH15 installation with one to several AH30 communication hubs If a maximum of 15 communication hubs will be used after the upgrade no address conflict will occur provided that all communication hubs use a unique address If more than 15 communication hubs are used in the resulting installation address conflicts can occur when adding AH30 communication hubs in the address range of 1 15 with several locks paired 1 Note the EAC addresses used in existing installation 2 Consult the AH30 addressing table and select an EAC address that is not in conflict with already installed AH15 communication hubs in the address range 15 63 3 If address conflicts occur you must change the EAC address of one or several existing AH15 communication hubs Also make sure that all communication hubs are using a unique address Aperio O
6. hub using the DIP switch For mixed modes see section Selecting the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 on page 42 for more details and advance options A3 Manual EAC Address A2 ManualEAC Address A1 Manual EAC Address Manual EAC Address Automatic 1 AO i M paying Duces coo e The communication hub must be power cycled after changing the address since the state of the DIP switch is read only at startup Figure 7 Address Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock 0x01 0x02 0x21 0x2F allocation in a default Lock 0x03 0x12 installation AH5 ans an AH5 anis aHi5 u AH15 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x11 0x12 0x21 Ox2F Address 1 31 63 using the Programming application 2b gt 8 E A Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 25 Aperio Online Figure 8 Daisy chain connected communi cation hubs set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communica tion hub Figure 9 Star con nected communica tion hubs DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub 26 DIP 6 8 RS 485 bus settings DIP switch 6 and 7 activate pull up and pull down resistors which must be enabled once per bus Either in the EAC system see the EAC documentation for the EAC in use for use of pull up or pull down on the EAC side or on one communication hub on the RS 485 bus DIP 8 is used to terminate the bus which is activated for communication hubs conne
7. ig 20 24 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aparas anie 5 Configuration and Connection of Cables AH15 RS 485 This chapter describes how to perform a default configuration of an AH15 communication hub using the RS 485 interface Configuration of the communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches connecting it to the RS 485 bus and connecting it to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switches DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring The DIP 1 5 has two functions either automatic paring mode or manual selection of EAC address on the RS485 Default configuration is to select an address according to below By doing so automatic pairing will be deactivated D oe 2 DIP 1 5 Pairing mode ec If DIP 1 5 are set to OFF pairing mode will be iE activated This means that after powering on er the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within range Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks The automatic pairing procedure is described Hnn i ref 2 Aperio Online Programming 8 TERM Activates termination of EAC bus Application manual 7 UP Activation of pull up resistor 6 DOWN Activation of pull down resistor 5 A4 Manual EAC Address 4 3 2 DIP 1 5 Selecting EAC address It is possible to select an address 1 31 for the AH15 communication
8. installation Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online 10 High ceiling lt Am Bit Low ceiling Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Square rooms Alternate installation with ceiling placement Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 11 Aperio Online Open space environments 12 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Figure 5 Place ment options for AH15 with other locks Placement options for AH15 when using other locks When using non cylinder locks for example The AH15 communication hub can be mounted Escutcheon locks it is recommended that the according to the following figure AH15 is mounted on any of the walls and within d MEA 6 ea d the lock a f AH15 Communication hub installed on a wall zone shown In the figure Placement In the roo with mounting holes according to marks is not recommended It is important that the communication hub is mounted with the mounting holes vertically aligned and as close to the lock as possible Door with Aperio lock The following pages show typical installations based on field experience that will give a good result for radio link qua
9. instructions for a complete mechanical installation of Aperio online products After completing the mechanical installation of the Aperio communication hubs refer to ST 001322 Aperio Online Quick Installation Guide and ST 001321 Aperio Online Programming Application Manual software for setup of Aperio products for final use with an EAC Abbreviations and definitions Applicable products This manual can be used for all versions of communication hubs Product availability The products included in this manual may not be available on all markets Please check your local ASSA ABLOY company for details Aperio support in the EAC system Note that the Aperio support may vary depending on the Aperio communication hub used and the level of integration Please contact your OEM for details Abbreviation Definition EAC Electronic Access Control The system controlling access decisions DIP Dual in line Package A manual electric switch used for settings on the communication hub RFID Radio Frequency Identification The credential technology used References 1 ST 001322 Aperio Online Quick Installation Guide 2 ST 001321 Aperio Online Programming Application Manual Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 3 Aperio Online Figure 1 Aperio technology overview 2 System Overview Programming Application lt lt IEEE802 15 4 2 4GHz RFID card Wi
10. 15 25 meters 50 80 feet depending on the environment However under good conditions free air between the units and limited radio interference from other transmitters the distance can be extended The following pages shows typical installations based on field experience that will give a good result for radio link quality The colors indicate which hubs and Aperio door locks that belong together The AH20 30 40 communication hub can be mounted according to the following figure AH20 30 40 Communication hub with internal antenna installed on a wall AH20 30 40 Communication hub with internal antenna installed in the ceiling AH20 30 40 Communication hub with external antenna installed in the ceiling Door with Aperio lock Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 17 Aperio Online Radio coverage for external antenna The general guideline for using an external The following figure illustrates the difference in antenna is to obtain radio coverage in a even radio pattern for external and internal antenna globe around the external antenna Note that Note that this is only an simplified picture of the external antenna does not extend the the radio reception for each antenna showing maximum range which is still 15 25 m 50 80 ft the theoretical characteristics The real radio coverage also vary for each installation site An e
11. 85 A connectors together and all RS485 B connectors together depending on connection type see Figure 8 and Figure 9 on page 26 Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 0 9 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 27 Aperio Online 28 AH15 Wiegand Configuring and connecting the AH15 communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches connecting it to the Wiegand interface bus and connecting it to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switches Details for the Wiegand interface signals mi No wo 40 ur or NO eri DIP Abbr Description 8 TERM Notapplicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 7 UP Notapplicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 6 DOWN Notapplicable for Wiegand Set to OFF ON Starts in pairing mode 7 dii OFF Normal use Controls byte order of transmitted credentials ze 4 A3 OFF The byte order is left as is ON gt The byte order is reversed compared to what is received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component Controls addition of parity bits on transmitted credentials One even parity bit before and one odd parity bit afte
12. Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Aperio Online Table of Contents T a due eio NN EN uu s 2 PUI OSO say nlne T E ya E WAE WE SIE KERANE E REN We k n G n n Eya aa a Han REN REYE W N 3 siepe 3 Applicable PrOQbcts a en tier egi uqa ies cei Er kla n karan k 3 Product availability ceteri entre ree tert deeper te CHER Ie R AYE 3 Aperio support ir the EAC System eterni nE e Ree tete A RE N 3 MSS 3 BI ucc MCI MIU TEETH MN 4 The Aperio SOS Ny DD n S Sa u tte trie BER a G S akaqa Saa a 4 The Aperio Programming AppliCatiOl i 4y LULU aa kassaqpnasiasapuwansqaq aaa 4 Regulatory and security information s a a n aaa bak Sen l 4 Communication hub versions and EAC interface esset wiae eee aaa 4 pi amis PUG ly nen NO 5 Evaluating radio Interfef ence usce rte MIR tet ea rebut n ete e BIG Re bee e ebat 6 A Mechanical l st li l Ol sma mn eyan E ran Ne ele lA Bey 7 Mechanical installation AF115 iiiter three iiai e epe 7 Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with E cylinder locks 9 Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with other type of locke 14 Mechanical installation AFH20 30 40 u ikak a a a ek Rebi e aA r GRA 17 Installation examples for AH20 30 40 communication hub een 19 5 Configuration and Connection of Cables e eesetennntttttnnnes
13. B 0x7B 1100 0x0C 0x0C Ox1C 0x2C 0x3C 0x4C 0x5C Ox6C 0x7 C 1101 0x0D 0x0D 0x1D 0x2D 0x3D 0x4D 0x5D 0x6D 0x7D 1110 OxOE OxOE Ox 1E Ox2E Ox3E Ox4E Ox5E Ox6E 0x7 E 1111 OxOF OxOF Ox1F Ox2F Ox3F Ox4F Ox5F Ox6F Ox7F When configuring installations that differ from the default configuration described in section DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring on page 38 use this table to keep track of what addresses are used by the locks sensors in your installation in order to avoid addressing conflicts according to section Installation examples on page 44 for mixed installations Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Addressing table legacy address offset Legacy addressing mode is an alternative addressing mode that can be set by the Programming Application in the configuration wizard The lock addresses in this mode are set consecutively For example if communication hub has address 1 the locks will get address 1 8 9 16 17 24 etc DIP 5 DIP 1 AH30 Hub address Lock addresses 0000 Reserved 0001 0x01 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 0x08 0010 0x02 0x09 0x0A OxOB OxOC OxOD OxOE OxOF 0x10 0011 0x03 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x14 0x16 0x17 0x18 0100 0x04 0x19 Ox1A 0x1B Ox1C 0x1D Ox1E 0x1F 0x20 This mode is used for older EAC systems that cannot handle high EAC addresses where the
14. ace standard ISO 14443 3 DIP 5 Pairing mode If DIP switch 5 is set to ON pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within reach Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks See ref 2 Aperio Online Programming Application manual for instructions on how to perform the pairing Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Connecting to the Wiegand bus The AH20 communication hub has four Wiegand signals plus ground Purpose and connection of these signals are described in the table below Hub connector Let Description Connect to designation A NOT APPLICABLE B NOT APPLICABLE DATA1 Wiegand Data 1 signal Output irom Wiegand Data 1 on EAC system communication hub Used to transmit credentials Wiegand Data 0 signal Output from DATA communication hub Used to transmit credentials Wiegand Data on FAC system Wiegand Red LED signal Input to communication vee aio Red LEP U us e RED H b U sed for access decision Alternatively leave unconnected if signal is selected i i not to be used by DIP switch 1 Wiegand Green LED signal Input to Wiegand Green LED output on EAC system GREEN foes Alternatively connect to a lock control relay output communication hub Used for access de
15. are only available for AH20 Advanced Wiegand S100 oe no on nu on Ds om zon u S101 WE NX KEWE INT EXT Internal external antenna 9 Not used 8 TERM Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 7 UP Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 6 DOWN Notapplicable for Wiegand Set to OFF ON Starts in pairing mode ToS OFF Normal i x Controls byte order of transmitted credentials OFF gt The byte order is left as is 4 A3 ON gt The byte order is reversed compared to what is received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component Controls addition of parity bits on transmitted credentials One even parity bit before and one odd parity bit after the 3 A2 actual credentials OFF Addition of parity is disabled Credentials are transmitted as received ON gt Addition of parity bits is enabled 2 Al Set to OFF Reserved for future use rm Description Controls use of Red LED signal for access decision ON Red LED is used OFF Red LED is ignored 1 AO Default configuration According to the figure DIP switches 1 9 in position OFF and DIP switch 10 in ON Internal antenna on the communication hub will give a default Wiegand configuration that will fit most EAC systems However customizing the configuration can result in better performance DIP 1 Selecting LED input signals and access decision If the EAC system can send a signal
16. cision on EAC system GND Ground EAC system ground 8 24V Positive voltage EAC power supply Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 35 Aperio Online 36 Connecting the relays AH20 Advanced Wiegand only The four form C relays on the AH20 version can be used by the EAC to supervise door position status handle position battery alarm output and tamper alarm output S100 NCL1 COM1 NOP1 NCL2 COM2 NOP2 NCL3 COM3 NOP3 NCL4 COM4 NOP4 00S LOS CETT z0sy 05 Relay 1 K500 DPS Door Position Sensor Relay 2 K501 RX Request to exit Relay 3 K502 Battery Alarm Output Relay 4 K503 Tamper Alarm Output Lock Jammed NCL Normal Closed COM Common NOP Normal Open Relay max voltage 30 VDC Relay max current 1 A resistive load Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 2 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWC Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online AH30 RS 485 This chapter describes how to perform a default configuration of an AH30 communication hub using the RS 485 interface Configuration of the commu
17. cted in end position on the bus Hub 1 EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF If there is more than one communication hub to connect they should be connected in a daisy chain In this case set DIP switches 6 8 in OFF position for all communication hubs except for the communication hub at the end of the bus which must have DIP switch 8 in ON position The RS 485 bus must be terminated on the EAC side Hub 2 DIP 6 OFF DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF Hub N End of Bus DIP 6 ON DIP 7 ON DIP 8 ON For a star connection which is not recommended and should only be used in exceptional cases set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub DIP 8 must be in ON position for all communication hubs The RS 485 bus must be terminated on the EAC side as well as on the end hub on each branch B Hub 2 EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 ON Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Connecting to the RS 485 bus 8 24V RS485 B RS485 A n s n n n a The RS 485 bus should be made up of a twisted pair cable with characteristic impedance between 90 Ohm and 120 Ohm Maximum buslength is about 1000 m Depending on the EAC system a maximum of 32 units 31 communication hubs plus the EAC when using the DIP Switch for RS 485 addressing can be connected to the same bus Connect all RS4
18. d only at startup If the EAC system is using output signal Red The communication hub must be power cycled after any changes on the DIP switch since LED for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Set DIP switch 1 in position OFF in this case If the EAC system is using output signal Green LED for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Use a lock relay output or another similar lock control output from the EAC system instead Use of override credential is not possible if DIP switch 1 is in position OFF The reason is that the communication hub produces an access denied decision based on time out in this case DIP 2 Future use Note This DIP must always be set to OFF DIP 3 Parity bit Note Transmitted credentials may include parity anyway although addition of parity is disabled in the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component The reason is that parity bits are usually already included on the credential DIP 4 Byte Order Note This setting is ignored if the credential length does not make up complete bytes Note The byte order received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component in the case of a 32 bit MIFARE UID credential is UID 3 UID 2 UID 1 UID O This means that the byte order is already reversed earlier in the chain compared to the order specified in RFID interf
19. disturbances to ensure adequate functionality Figure 2 Minimum distance to radio emitting devices Possible sources of interference include WiFi WLAN routers and other radio transmitters operating in the 2 4 GHz band microwave ovens electric motors wireless emergency exit signs mobile network antennas and other high power electrical equipment Depending on the nature of the equipment frequencies and power levels keep the communication hub and lock at a distance of at least 1 3 5 meters 3 5 12 feet from these sources When installing in difficult environ ments with radio interference or with the presence of metal objects that can attenuate the signal it is recommended to test the radio signal before mounting the communication hub permanently Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 ll 4 Mechanical Installation This chapter includes guidelines for selecting the correct installation place for communication hubs in an Aperio online EAC system This chapter also describes how to connect the communication hubs to the power supply Mechanical installation AH15 Minimum distance between AH15 communica tion hubs If necessary several communications hubs can be positioned together with a minimum of 0 2 meter in between the hubs or use one AH30 communication hub to pair with all three locks Figure 3 Minimum X gt 0 2m 8in xX 1X distance between AH15 comm
20. e 16 on page 39 Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 1 1 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online AH40 Ethernet This chapter describes how to perform a default configuration of an AH40 communication hub using the Ethernet interface Configuration of the communication hub to the EAC includes setting jumpers connecting it to Ethernet and connecting it to power supply according to applicable section below Setting jumper for internal external antenna Normally the communication hub s internal antenna is sufficient In a difficult installation environment or if the radio signal needs to be amplified in a certain direction an external antenna can be used Connect the two left pins EXT with the jumper to use an external antenna Setting jumper for pariing mode To activate automatic pairing connect the two left pins PAIR with the jumper see figure Connect to supply voltage Connect the power and ground to the and the terminals of the connector marked 8V 24V Note Power supply input 8 24 VDC 3 5 W The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply sha
21. egand or Ethernet EAC system Electronic Access Control Aperio ONLINE The Aperio system The Aperio system is used in the following way The user holds an RFID credential in front of an online or offline lock Aperio Online An online lock sends card credentials wirelessly to the communication hub which in turn communicates with an EAC Electronic Access Control system wired through RS 485 Wiegand or TCP IP The EAC system makes the access decision The decision is sent via the communication hub to the lock and access is granted or denied Aperio Offline Refer to the Programming Application manual for more information ref 1 Regulatory and security information Refer to the Programming Application manual for regulatory and security information The Aperio Programming Application The Programming Application is used for the configuration of a door installation It is normally installed on a laptop and is used with an Aperio USB radio dongle connected to one of the USB ports The USB radio dongle enables the programming application to connect to acommunication hub and an online lock via the communication hub or directly to an offline lock V3 locks can also be connected to with a USB cable Communication hub versions and EAC interface There are four communication hub types according to the table below e Maximum number of Version Interface locks sensors AH15 Wiegand RS 485 1 AH20 Wiegand
22. er expired Data from RFID reader Exit without access decision to lock This means that override credentials will be used in the lock Signal access gt denied lt tolock Yes Yes Red LED active Red LED active Y No Signal Green LED Yes active Green LED active access granted to lock Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s gt Figure 11 Dip Switch 1 ON Access decision logic with two LED signals Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 29 Aperio Online Ifthe EAC system is using output signal Red LED for other purposes than to control the lock amp then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Set DIP switch 1 in position OFF in this case If the EAC system is using output signal Green LED for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Use a lock relay output or another similar lock control output from the EAC system instead Use of override credential is not possible combined if DIP switch 1 in position OFF The rea son is that the Hub produces an access denied decision based on time out in this case DIP 2 Future use DIP 4 Byte Order Note This DIP must always be set to OFF Note This setting is ignored if the credential length does not make up complete bytes DIP 3 Parity bit No
23. hub can pair with up to 8 locks When pairing several locks to a communication hub the following addresses are used for the address range 1 15 Above this range only one lock can be paired Address 16 31 For AH30 AH15 communication hubs in single device mode only one lock paired Address is selected by DIP Switch or the Programming Application Address 32 63 For AH30 AH15 communication hubs in single device mode only one lock paired Address is selected only by the Programming Application The final lock EAC address depends on the communication hub address For AH15 communication hubs the lock address is equal to the hub address For AH30 communication hubs the lock address is decided by the addressing table DIP 4 DIP 1 AH30 Hub address Lock addresses 0000 Reserved 0001 0x01 0x01 0x11 0x21 0x31 0x41 0x51 0x61 0x71 0010 0x02 0x02 0x12 0x22 0x32 0x42 0x52 0x62 0x72 0011 0x03 0x03 0x13 0x23 0x33 0x43 0x53 0x63 0x73 0100 0x04 0x04 0x14 0x24 0x34 0x44 0x54 0x64 Ox74 0101 0x05 0x05 0x15 0x25 0x35 0x45 0x55 0x65 0x75 0110 0x06 0x06 0x16 0x26 0x36 0x46 0x56 0x66 0x76 0111 0x07 0x07 0x17 0x27 0x37 0x47 0x57 0x67 0x77 1000 0x08 0x08 0x18 0x28 0x38 0x48 0x58 0x68 0x78 1001 0x09 0x09 0x19 0x29 0x39 0x49 0x59 0x69 0x79 1010 Ox0A 0x0A 0x1A 0x2A 0x3A 0x4A 0x5A 0x6A Ox7A 1011 OxOB OxOB Ox1B 0x2B Ox3B Ox4B Ox5B Ox6
24. ing the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 on page 42 for more details and advance options Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 3T Aperio Online Figure 14 Address al location in a default installation 38 Select a unique EAC address 1 15 for each communication hub by use of the DIP switch according to the table below The resulting lock addresses for each communication hub address are shown to the right 0000 Reserved 0001 0x01 0x01 0x11 0x21 0x31 0x41 0x51 0x61 0x71 0010 0x02 0x02 0x12 0x22 0x32 0x42 0x52 0x62 0x72 0011 0x03 0x03 0x13 0x23 0x33 0x43 0x53 0x63 0x73 0100 0x04 0x04 0x14 0x24 0x34 0x44 0x54 0x64 0x74 0101 0x05 0x05 0x15 0x25 0x35 0x45 0x55 0x65 0x75 0110 0x06 0x06 0x16 0x26 0x36 0x46 0x56 0x66 0x76 0111 0x07 0x07 0x17 0x27 0x37 0x47 0x57 0x67 0x77 1000 0x08 0x08 0x18 0x28 0x38 0x48 0x58 0x68 0x78 1001 0x09 0x09 0x19 0x29 0x39 0x49 0x59 0x69 0x79 1010 Ox0A Ox0A 0x1A 0x2A 0x3A Ox4A 0x5A Ox6A Ox7A 1011 0x0B 0x0B 0x1B 0x2B 0x3B 0x4B 0x5B 0x6B 0x7B 1100 0x0C 0x0C Ox1C 0x2C 0x3C 0x4C 0x5C Ox6C 0x7 C 1101 0x0D 0x0D 0x1D 0x2D 0x3D 0x4D 0x5D 0x6D 0x7D 1110 OxOE OxOE Ox1E Ox2E Ox3E Ox4E Ox5E Ox6E 0x7 E 1111 OxOF OxOF Ox1F Ox2F Ox3F Ox4F Ox5F Ox6F Ox7F The following figure shows an example of a default installation Lock
25. limit for example is 32 or 64 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 43 Aperio Online Figure 17 One to several installation Figure 18 Mixed instal lation 44 Installation examples See below for examples of the most common installations and how the addressing is made and how possible address conflicts are avoided One to several installation This is the default installation as described in section DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring on page 37 with up to 15 AH30 communication hubs paired with one or several locks Only the addresses 1 15 are used m m Ea Pn Pn m m m m The addressing table above does not need to be consulted in this type of installation since all the lock addresses used are unique Addressing is simply made by selecting a unique address for each communication hub Lock Lock Lock OxOF ox1F Ox2F AH30 OxOF Address 1 15 Mixed installation A mixed installation uses both AH15 and AH30 communication hubs with the address range from 1 to 63 according to this figure Possible address conflicts Lock 0x2F 1 d Address 1 15 In the address range 1 15 AH30 communication hubs can be used to pair several locks In the address range 16 63 only AH15 or AH30 communication hubs in single device mode can be used to pair with only one lock Some Addres
26. lity The colors indicate which hubs and Aperio door locks that belong together i Communication hubs should always be installed on the wall when using non e cylinder locks Always align the mounting holes vertically when fastening Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 13 Aperio Online Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with other type oflocks Corridors Alternate installation on same wall 14 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Square rooms Alternate installation on same wall den gt E ma e ce e Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 15 Aperio Online Open space environments 16 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Figure 6 Placement options for AH20 30 40 communi cation hub Mechanical installation AH20 30 40 Placement options for AH20 30 40 The AH20 30 40 communication hub is designed so that it can establish a reliable radio link regardless of the mounting position horizontal or vertical of the communication hub and the type of lock being used It is recommended that the distance between the lock and the communication hub is limited to
27. ll be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Connecting Ethernet Connect an Ethernet cable to the Hub and make sure that the Ethernet LINK LED is green which indicates that the Ethernet link level is established The Hub supports 10 100 Mbit s half and full duplex with auto negotiation Using Power over Ethernet PoE The communication Hub can also be powered using Power over Ethernet by connecting it to an Ethernet switch or other equipment that supports this any other power supply when PoE is Due to EMC regulations do not connect used Ethernet Jumper for antenna m ANTENNA EXT INT SISTI coocoo H go PAIR Jumper for pairing mode Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 41 Aperio Online 42 6 Appendix Selecting the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 Selecting EAC addresses for communication hubs and locks correctly during installation is important in order not to cause address conflicts in your installation The communication hubs can use different address ranges depending on the installation Address 1 15 For AH30 communication hubs with one or several locks paired and AH15 communication hubs Address is selected by DIP Switch or the Programming Application Addressing table normal address offset An AH30 communication
28. nication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches and if not done earlier connecting it to the RS 485 bus and to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switches n 2 a D o u nu nu ne om zum nec 101 Dip favor r 10 INT EXT Internal external antenna 9 Not used 8 TERM Activates termination of EAC bus 7 UP Activation of pull up resistor 6 DOWN Activation of pull down resistor 5 A4 Manual EAC Address 4 A3 Manual EAC Address 3 A2 Manual EAC Address 2 A1 Manual EAC Address 1 A0 Manual EAC Address Automatic pairing DIP 1 5 OFF DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring The DIP 1 5 has two functions either automatic paring mode or manual selection of EAC address on the RS485 Default configuration is to select an address according to below By doing so automatic pairing will be deactivated DIP 1 5 Pairing mode If DIP 1 5 are set to OFF pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering on the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within range Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks The automatic pairing procedure is described in ref 2 Aperio Online Programming Application manual DIP 1 5 Selecting EAC address It is possible to select an address 1 31 for the AH15 communication hub using the DIP switch For mixed modes see section Select
29. nline Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 45 Aperio Online 7 LED Indications Communication Hub LED indications The communication hub has a single LED It supports an optical scheme with red green and yellow The indication scheme is described by the two figures below 2 sec Figure 20 Communica nN tion hub normal op eration LED indication Online e Green Aperio lock 1 Green one SS 0 SS zos red flash offline i ee Green two EAC offline h red flashes Green three red flashes Aperio lock and i ip tl 2 Ce 2 EAC offline pes rex rex UHF v i zw i zw i zw Fi DNA L Yellow off communication ZE YII YIM YI VI vT fast flash Some special LED indication schemes are used during lock maintenance actions 2 sec S es i I l Figure 21 Communica Pairing active ere cor ec Yellow green flashes tion Hub maintenance LED indication AH40 Ethernet LED indication The LED on the AH40 communication hub indicates both the status of the Ethernet link level and ethernet communication 2 sec Figure 22 AH40 Com ZAY munication hub Ether Ethernet link net LED indication connected c wHa Green Ethernet Green CHD ED CHD communication off fast flash 46 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Lock LED indications The lock ha
30. o a lock control relay output communication hub Used for access decision on EAC system Wiegand Red LED signal Input to communication Wiegand ReqILED output on PAC 2e RED hub Used foxderess decision Alternatively leave unconnected if signal is selected i not to be used by DIP switch 1 Wiegand Data 0 signal Output from DATAQ communication hub Used to transmit credentials Wiegand Data GR EAC syst n DATA1 Wiegand Data Tsignal Output fror Wiegand Data 1 on EAC system communication hub Used to transmit credentials RS485 B NOT APPLICABLE RS485 A NOT APPLICABLE Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 0 9 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWC Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 21 Aperio Online 32 AH20 Standard and Advanced Wiegand AH20 communication hub is available in two versions Standard and Advanced Wiegand The Advanced version is equipped with relays Configuring and connecting the communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches connecting it to the Wiegand interface bus and connecting it to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switch Details for the Wiegand interface signals Relays
31. r the 3 A2 actual credentials OFF gt Addition of parity is disabled Credentials are transmitted as received ON gt addition of parity bits is enabled 2 A1 Reserved for future use Set to OFF Controls use of Red LED signal for access decision ON Red LED is used OFF Red LED is ignored Default configuration According to the figure all DIP switches in position OFF on the communication hub give a default Wiegand configuration that will fit most EAC systems However customizing the configuration can result in better performance DIP 1 Selecting LED input signals and access decision If the EAC system can send a signal that actively asserts an access denied decision Red LED DIP 1 should be set to ON This will give Shorter response time at a denied access Possibility to use override credentials in the lock The flowcharts below explain how the LED input signals are used to derive an access decision The OFF and ON variants are depicted Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Signal Data from access Timer RFID reader denied expired to lock Signal Green LED access Green LED active granted active to lock Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s ee Figure 10 Dip Switch 1 OFF Access decision logic with single LED signal lt Tim
32. s 16 63 ofthese locks create possible address conflicts 0x11 0x21 and 0x13 These conflicts are simply avoided by selecting the closest free address in this case 0x12 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Figure 19 Single device installation Single device installation A single device installation uses only AH15 communication hubs with the address range from 1 to 63 according to this figure Lock Lock Lock Lock 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x11 Lock Lock Lock 0x12 0x21 0x2F AH15 AH15 AH15 AH15 AH15 u AH15 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x12 0x21 Ox2F Address 1 31 63 using the Programming application In this installation example no address conflicts will occur since the lock address is equal to the communication hub address and provided that the DIP Switches are set correctly with a unique address for each communication hub Upgrading existing installations When upgrading existing installations with new locks orland communication hubs or replacing old hardware a general guideline is to first write down the EAC addresses used originally in the installation and consult the addressing table when adding AH30 communication hubs Replacement of communication hubs in single device mode When replacing AH15 AH30 communication hubs that are paired with one lock with a new reused communication hub always make sure that the replacement communication hub
33. s three LEDs They support an optical scheme with red yellow and green The indication scheme is described by the figures below Z EAC response Enter PIN Figure a Lack normal Card PIN access time e One yellow flash after card oo LED indica configurable 7 two flashes before PIN 0 125 sec Card access AS One yellow flash configurable e 25 second Access granted sil One green flash EAC offline or online me 1 sec Access denied Az One red flash EAC online DIRA 1 sec Force closed in remote nlanla dnd Five yellow flashes and open office mode e e e Z e M one red flash 25 second Busy blink com hub l Continuous yellow flashes busy with other locks 9 9 M M 25 seconds every second Access denied NU memes prem ye Three red flashes EAC offline AM A 5 second each Lock mechanism is l blocked when closing 1 Continuous red flashes IS 125 seconds every 1 sec Error in lock VAI AAI AA 1 AA 1 A li Tenredflashes 125 sec each Repeated every 10 sec if lock cannot close Tamper e ze z e O dc d Ten red flashes 125 sec each TTT CLT NA NONO 1 Repeated every 10 sec Time to replace __ _ __ Continuous yellow flashes the battery AN 9 25 seconds every 5 sec Battery reached end 1 1 Continuous red flashes of life lock disabled a 25 seconds every 5
34. sec 1 When the lock mechanism is blocked lock jammed the knob must be turned handle released to release the lock mechanism eo 2 The Error in lock indication is also shown instead of the POST flashes if the battery is not accepted as new after a power on reset Some special LED indication schemes are used during lock maintenance actions Figure 24 Lock hub normal operation LED indication Enter configuration ES Five yellow flashes pM mode Z Z N NN 125 second each Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 41 ASSA ABLOY is the global leader in door opening solutions dedicated to satisfying end user needs for security safety and convenience Contact www assaabloy com aperio Wireless lock aperio technology bm
35. te The byte order received as input to the Note Transmitted credentials may include parity Hub Wiegand EAC interface component in anyway although addition of parity is disabled in the case of a 32 bit MIFARE UID credential is the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component UID 3 UID 2 UID 1 UID O This means that the byte order is already reversed earlier in the The reason is that parity bits are usually already chain compared to the order specified in RFID included on the credential interface standard ISO 14443 3 DIP 5 Pairing mode If DIP switch 5 is set to ON pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering on the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within reach Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks See ref 2 Aperio Online Programming Application manual for instructions on how to perform the pairing 30 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Connecting to the Wiegand bus The AH15 communication hub has four Wiegand signals plus ground Purpose and connection of these signals are described in the table below p Hub connector S Description Connect to designation 8 24V Positive voltage EAC power supply GND Ground EAC system ground Wiegand Green LED signal Input to Wiegand Green LED output on EAC system GREEN NS an Alternatively connect t
36. that actively asserts an access denied decision Red LED DIP 1 should be set to ON This will give Shorter response time at a denied access Possibility to use override credentials in the lock The flowcharts below explain how the LED input signals are used to derive an access decision The OFF and ON variants are depicted Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Signal Data from access Timer RFID reader denied expired to lock Signal Green LED access Green LED active granted active to lock Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s F Figure 12 Dip Switch 1 OFF Access decision logic with single LED signal lt Timer expired Data from RFID reader Exit without access decision to lock This means that override credentials will be used in the lock Signal access gt denied lt tolock Yes Yes Red LED active Red LED active Y No Signal Green LED Yes active Green LED active access granted to lock Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s gt Figure 13 Dip Switch 1 ON Access decision logic with two LED signals Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 39 Aperio Online 34 the state of the DIP switch is rea
37. type of wall it is installed on Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 When the external antenna is used the radio coverage will be evenly distributed perpendicular to the direction of the antenna and in some directions the range may decrease However the maximum range will not increase See section Radio coverage for external antenna on page 18 for details The lock and the communication hub should be placed on the same side of the door Shorter distance and light materials in the walls also permits placement on opposite sides Be aware of that nearby metallic sheet or mesh will attenuate the radio signal Inner ceiling for example is sometimes covered with foil or metallic mesh Mirrors heat insulating windows and larger metallic objects like cable ladders have a significant effect on radio signals and should not be closer than 20 cm 8 inches from lock or Communication Hub In difficult environments for example where heavy radio interference is expected or when the requirements on the radio link quality are very high it is recommended to keep the distance between the lock and the communication hub well below the maximum recommended distance There is no minimum distance Aperio Online Evaluating radio interference Always evaluate the installation site for possible sources of disturbance Follow these installation guidelines regarding
38. uni cation hubs with E100 locks Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Figure 4 General placement options for AH15 with E cylinder locks Placement options for AH15 when using E cylinder locks When using E cylinder locks the AH15 must be placed either in the roof on the right or left wall or on the opposite wall and within a 5 meters 16 feet range from the lock It is important that the communication hub is mounted with the mounting holes horizontally aligned in the ceiling parallel to the direction of the lock and as close to the lock as possible The following pages show typical installations based on field experience that will give a good result for radio link quality The colors indicate which hubs and Aperio door locks that belong together Ca The AH15 communication hub can be mounted according to the following figure AH15 Communication hub installed on a wall with mounting holes according to marks AH15 Communication hub installed in the ceiling seen from above with mounting hole alignment Door with Aperio e cylinder lock lt 4m 13 ft NVSGNSN Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with E cylinder locks Short long Corridors Alternate
39. xample of a situation where external antenna could be used is when the placement options are limited for the communication hub 18 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Installation examples for AH20 30 40 communication hub Short Corridors Alternate installation Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 19 Aperio Online Long corridors Alternate installation 20 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online High ceiling lt Sm eK Alternate installation Lys SAW w ASGSSS N25 90 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 21 Aperio Online Low ceiling 2 A n l Z V 22 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 Aperio Online Square rooms Un m Ch 210 Alternate installation with light wall material N F ft m Is i ka 69 65 ft 20 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 D Date 30 June 2015 23 Aperio Online Open space environments d n 4 FN 3 N ft i m I m e 85 ft 220 Alternate installation 1 3 2 ft 20 n x 65 SR
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