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Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Manual

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1. Online Installation Aperio Online Table of Contents LM si j e il a i PERDERE ERR ERE Ret NA Wa 3 PUN POS Wa ekey rena E RAWA WER k 3 Eee 3 Applicable cek Se pu cie us k Sek da kn 2 Productavailabiliby 2 eere rmt rat EO aaron tae eroe rc HEYE E e SON 3 Aperio supportinthe EAC eerte He Mee i d r ken AE n 3 MESSER LLL 3 2 System Overview The uie pee eee e SERERE MEME una Qusaqa au ga The Aperio Programming Application T LUN Luma aaah qanqa anash ke d se 4 Regulatory and security in for atil a lt PAHN A RIK N n ken kan be Rem 4 Communication hub versions and interface esee 4 turco tne O ll 5 Evaluating radio Interference ce dek iA debated rn eee e a ha debes k 6 Mechanical SOL ym nayne na n ke ek werane k r ua yen No a ne yen lek Fi Mechanical installation 15 Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with E cylinder locks 9 Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with other type of locke 14 Mechanical ins
2. 10 INT EXT Internal external antenna 9 Not used 8 TERM Activates termination of EAC bus 7 UP Activation of pull up resistor 6 DOWN Activation of pull down resistor 5 4 Manual Address 4 A3 Manual EAC Address 3 A2 Manual EAC Address 2 A1 Manual EAC Address 1 A0 Manual Address Automatic pairing DIP 1 5 OFF DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring The DIP 1 5 has two functions either automatic paring mode or manual selection of EAC address on the 5485 Default configuration is to select an address according to below By doing so automatic pairing will be deactivated DIP 1 5 Pairing mode If DIP 1 5 are set to OFF pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering on the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within range Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks The automatic pairing procedure is described in ref 2 Aperio Online Programming Application manual DIP 1 5 Selecting EAC address It is possible to select an address 1 31 for the AH15 communication hub using the DIP switch For mixed modes see section Selecting the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 on page 42 for more details and advance options Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 3T Aperio Online Select a unique EAC address 1 15 for each communication hub by use of the DIP switch acco
3. AH20 Wiegand 1 AH30 RS 485 8 AH40 IP Ethernet 8 The firmware type loaded into the communication hub controls what interface is enabled Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online 3 Planning the Installation It is very important to find the best possible placement of the communication hub in order to get at stable and reliable radio link Depending on the floor plan of the installation site type of communication hubs used use of external antenna and presence of disturbances will all affect the positioning of communication hubs Follow these guidelines to find the best installation placement also see following sections for installation examples Placement options for communication hub General installation guidelines Try to install so that locks and communication hub see each other with the LED on the communication hub pointing towards the lock If this is not possible find a placement so that there are no concrete and metal objects in between the lock and the communication hub Avoid installing the communication hub in a low position where radio waves can be blocked by objects or people passing by during operation When the internal antenna is used the radio coverage backwards is limited to 0 5 m 3 ft for AH15 and 3 m 10 ft for AH20 30 40 The coverage also depends on the type of wall it is installed on
4. wa Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Installation examples for AH20 30 40 communication hub Short Corridors Alternate installation Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 19 Aperio Online Long corridors Alternate installation 20 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online High ceiling Alternate installation SAS Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 21 Aperio Online Low ceiling 2 A 7 1 gt 2 7 Z V 22 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Square rooms aN gt SE Alternate installation with light wall material E F Ni ft d ft 2 220 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 23 Aperio Online Open space environments N Q car 12 ft US Aaa 215 Alternate installation aN 37 N ft 5 250 WR 21 24 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online
5. 40 Com munication hub Ether net LED indication 46 1 LED Indications Communication Hub LED indications The communication hub has a single LED It supports an optical scheme with red green and yellow The indication scheme is described by the two figures below 2 sec Online sn Green Aperio lock _ 1 Green one E h offline 9S red flash Green t two offline red flashes Green three red flashes 1 111 na EAC offline 95090905 0 0 0 Yellow off communication 17 N17 N 1 fast flash Some special LED indication schemes are used during lock maintenance actions 2 sec a an Sas Pairing active n gt GEE o Gao Yellow green flashes AH40 Ethernet LED indication The LED on the AH40 communication hub indicates both the status of the Ethernet link level and ethernet communication 2 sec E Ethernet link G G connected reen Ethernet Green D CH communication off fast flash Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Lock LED indications The lock has three LEDs They support an optical scheme with red yellow and green The indication scheme is described by the figures Figure 25 Lock normal below operation LED indica tio
6. Red LED is ignored Default configuration According to the figure all DIP switches in position OFF on the communication hub give a default Wiegand configuration that will fit most EAC systems However customizing the configuration can result in better performance DIP 1 Selecting LED input signals and access decision If the system can send a signal that actively asserts an access denied decision Red LED DIP 1 should be set to ON This will give Shorter response time at a denied access Possibility to use override credentials in the lock The flowcharts below explain how the LED input signals are used to derive an access decision The OFF and ON variants are depicted Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Data from RFID reader Green LED Yes active Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s gt Signal access denied to lock Signal access granted to lock active M 4 Yes Timer lt expired Y No Yes Green LED Figure 10 Dip Switch 1 OFF Access decision logic with single LED signal Data from RFID reader Red LED active Y No Green LED fs active Y No Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s gt Signal access denied to lock Signal access granted to lo
7. B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 21 Single device installation Single device installation single device installation uses only AH15 communication hubs with the address range from 1 to 63 according to this figure Lock Lock Lock 0x01 0x02 0203 15 15 __ 0 02 0x03 an oc x2 Lock 0x21 AH15 x2 9 AH15 e x N m Address 1 31 63 using the Programming application In this installation example no address conflicts will occur since the lock address is equal to the communication hub address and provided that the DIP Switches are set correctly with a unique address for each communication hub Upgrading existing installations When upgrading existing installations with new locks communication hubs or replacing old hardware a general guideline is to first write down the EAC addresses used originally in the installation and consult the addressing table when adding AH30 communication hubs Replacement of communication hubs in single device mode When replacing AH15 AH30 communication hubs that are paired with one lock with a new reused communication hub always make sure that the replacement communication hub does not have any locks paired If so use the Programming Application to unpair any locks Upgrading firmware in AH30 communication hubs The latest firmware 2 6 0 or later for AH30 communication hubs adds the functionality to use DIP Switch addres
8. communication hubs The RS 485 bus can not be terminated on the EAC side A Hub 2 EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 ON Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 39 Aperio Online 40 DIP 9 This DIP switch is not used Connecting to the RS 485 bus GND 8 24V CETERI The RS 485 bus should be made up of a twisted pair cable with characteristic impedance between 90 Ohm and 120 Ohm Maximum bus length is about 1000 m Depending on the EAC system a maximum of 32 units 31 communication hubs plus the EAC when using the DIP Switch for RS 485 addressing can be connected to the same bus Connect all R 485 A connectors together and all 5485 B connectors together depending on connection type see Figure 17 and Figure 18 on page 39 Connecting to supply voltage DIP 10 Internal external antenna Normally the internal antenna of the communication hub is sufficient In a difficult installation environment or if the radio signal needs to be amplified for extended range an external antenna can be used Set the DIP 10 to OFF to use an external antenna Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 1 1 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Aperio9 On
9. is ignored if the credential length does not make up complete bytes Note The byte order received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component in the case of a 32 bit MIFARE UID credential is UID 3 UID 2 UID 1 01010 This means that the byte order is already reversed earlier in the chain compared to the order specified in RFID interface standard ISO 14443 3 DIP 5 Pairing mode If DIP switch 5 is set to ON pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering on the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within reach Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks See ref 2 Aperio Online Programming Application manual for instructions on how to perform the pairing Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Connecting to the Wiegand bus The AH15 communication hub has four Wiegand signals plus ground Purpose and connection of these signals are described in the table below GREEN RED DATAO Dun connector Description Connect to designation 8 24V Positive voltage EAC power supply GND Ground EAC system ground Wiegand Green LED signal Input to Wiegand Green LED output on EAC system GREEN comminicationiHub Usediforaccesedecicion Alternatively connect to a lock control relay output on EAC system Wiegand Red LED signal Input to co
10. people with similar responsibilities Scope This manual covers information and instructions for a complete mechanical installation of Aperio online products After completing the mechanical installation of the Aperio communication hubs refer to ST 001322 Aperio Online Quick Installation Guide and ST 001321 Aperio Online Programming Application Manual software for setup of Aperio products for final use with an EAC Abbreviations and Definitions Applicable Products This manual can be used for all versions of communication hubs Product availability The products included in this manual may not be available on all markets Please check your local ASSA ABLOY company for details Aperio support in the EAC system Note that the Aperio support may vary depending on the Aperio communication hub used and the level of integration Please contact your OEM for details Abbreviation Definition EAC Electronic Access Control The system controlling access decisions DIP Dual in line Package A manual electric switch used for settings on the communication hub RFID Radio Frequency Identification The credential technology used References 1 ST 001322 Aperio Online Quick Installation Guide 2 51 001321 Online Programming Application Manual Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 1 Aperio technology overview 2 System Overview P
11. position The RS 485 bus must be terminated on the EAC side DIP 8 is used to terminate the bus which is activated for communication hubs connected in end position on the bus EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF l enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF Hub 2 DIP 6 OFF DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF Hub N End of Bus DIP 6 ON DIP 7 ON DIP 8 ON For a star connection set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub DIP 8 must be in ON position for all communication hubs The RS 485 bus can not be terminated on the EAC side A B Hub 1 DIP 6 ON DIP 7 ON DIP 8 ON TB Hub 2 EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 ON Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Connecting to the RS 485 bus 8 24V RS485 B 25485 The RS 485 bus should be made up of a twisted pair cable with characteristic impedance between 90 Ohm and 120 Ohm Maximum bus length is about 1000 m Depending on the EAC system a maximum of 32 units 31 communication hubs plus the EAC when using the DIP Switch for RS 485 addressing can be connected to the same bus Connect all R 485 A connectors together and all RS485 B connectors together depending on connection type see Figure 8 and Figure 9 on page 26 Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 0 9 W and GND ground on the communication hub N
12. 4 GHz band should be guidelines regarding disturbances to ensure kept at least 3 5 meters 12 feet from the adequate functionality Communication Hub and lock Other possible sources of interference include microwave ovens electric motors wireless emergency exit signs and other high power electrical equipment Keep at least 3 5 meters 12 feet distance to Communication Hub or lock Gur x ml 4 In difficult environments with radio interference or presence of metal objects attenuating the signal it is recommended 5 42 to test the radio signal before mounting the communication hub permanently Figure 2 Minimum distance to radio emitting devices 6 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 4 Mechanical Installation This chapter includes guidelines for selecting the correct installation place for communication hubs in an Aperio online EAC system This chapter also describes how to connect the communication hubs to the power supply Mechanical installation AH15 Minimum distance between AH15 communica tion hubs If necessary several communications hubs can be positioned together with a minimum of 0 2 meter in between the hubs or use one AH30 communication hub to pair with all three locks Figure 3 Minimum X gt 0 2 m 8 in xX 1X distance between AH15 communi cation hubs with E100 locks Aperio9 Online Mechan
13. AC to supervise door position status handle position battery alarm output and tamper alarm output S100 NCL1 NOP1 NCL2 2 2 NCL3 NCL4 0057 1057 2057 5053 1 500 DPS Door Position Sensor Relay 2 K501 RX Request to exit Relay 3 K502 Battery Alarm Output Relay 4 K503 Tamper Alarm Output Lock Jammed NCL Normal Closed COM Common NOP Normal Open Relay max voltage 30 VDC Relay max current 1 A resistive load Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 2 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online AH30 RS 485 This chapter describes how to perform a default configuration of an AH30 communication hub using the RS 485 interface Configuration of the communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches and if not done earlier connecting it to the RS 485 bus and to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switches meg u nu nu om zum 5101
14. FF Normal use Controls byte order of transmitted credentials OFF gt The byte order is left as is 4 ON gt The byte order is reversed compared to what is received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component Controls addition of parity bits on transmitted credentials One even parity bit before and one odd parity bit after the 3 A2 actual credentials OFF Addition of parity is disabled Credentials are transmitted as received ON Addition of parity bits is enabled 2 Al Set to OFF Reserved for future use Controls use of Red LED signal for access 1 A0 decision ON Red LED is used OFF Red LED is ignored Default configuration According to the figure DIP switches 1 9 in position OFF and DIP switch 10 in ON Internal antenna on the communication hub will give a default Wiegand configuration that will fit most EAC systems However customizing the configuration can result in better performance DIP 1 Selecting LED input signals and access decision If the system can send a signal that actively asserts an access denied decision Red LED DIP 1 should be set to ON This will give Shorter response time at a denied access Possibility to use override credentials in the lock The flowcharts below explain how the LED input signals are used to derive an access decision The OFF and ON variants are depicted Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Doc
15. Figure 7 Address allocation in a default installation 5 Configuration and Connection of Cables AH15 RS 485 This chapter describes how to perform a default configuration of an AH15 communication hub using the RS 485 interface Configuration of the communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches connecting it to the RS 485 bus and connecting it to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switches NO 8 TERM Activates termination of EAC bus 7 UP Activation of pull up resistor 226 DOWN Activation of pull down resistor 5 A4 Manual EAC Address 4 A3 Manual EAC Address 3 A2 Manual EAC Address 2 A1 Manual EAC Address 1 AO Manual EAC Address Automatic pairing DIP 1 5 OFF Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x11 10x12 0x21 AH5 au 15 15 0 02 0x03 0x12 0x21 Address 1 31 63 using the Programming application DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring The DIP 1 5 has two functions either automatic paring mode or manual selection of EAC address on the 5485 Default configuration is to select an address according to below By doing so automatic pairing will be deactivated DIP 1 5 Pairing mode If DIP 1 5 are set to OFF pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering on the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within range Automatic
16. When the external antenna is used the radio coverage will be focused perpendicular to the direction of the antenna and in some directions the range may decrease However the maximum range will not increase See section Radio coverage for external antenna on page 18 for details The lock and the communication hub should be placed on the same side ofthe door Shorter distance and light materials in the walls also permits placement on opposite sides Be aware of that nearby metallic sheet or mesh will attenuate the radio signal Inner ceiling for example is sometimes covered with foil or metallic mesh Mirrors heat insulating windows and larger metallic objects like cable ladders have a significant effect on radio signals and should not be closer than 20 cm 8 inches from lock or Communication Hub In difficult environments for example where heavy radio interference is expected or when the requirements on the radio link quality are very high it is recommended to keep the distance between the lock and the communication hub well below the maximum recommended distance There is no minimum distance Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Evaluating radio interference Always evaluate the installation site for possible WiFi WLAN routers and other radio transmitters sources of disturbance Follow these installation operating in the 2
17. belong together Communication hubs should always be installed on the wall when using non e cylinder locks Always align the mounting holes vertically when fastening Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 13 Aperio Online Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with other type of locks Corridors 14 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Square rooms Alternate installation on same wall Cay ew a Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 15 Aperio Online Open space environments 16 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 6 Placement options for AH20 30 40 communi cation hub Mechanical installation AH20 30 40 Placement options for AH20 30 40 The AH20 30 40 communication hub is designed so that it can establish a reliable radio link regardless of the mounting position horizontal or vertical of the communication hub and the type of lock being used It is recommended that the distance between the lock and the communication hub is limited to 15 meters 50 feet depending on the environment However under good conditions free air between the units and limited radio interferenc
18. ck Y Yes Timer 1 Exit without access expired decision to lock This means that Y No override credentials will be used in the lock poi Red LED 1 4 active No Yes Green LED active Y No O gt Figure 11 Dip Switch 1 ON Access decision logic with two LED signals Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 29 Aperio Online 30 If the EAC system is using output signal Red LED for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected the communication hub Set DIP switch 1 in posi tion OFF in this case If the EAC system is using output signal Green LED for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Use a lock relay output or another similar lock control output from the EAC system instead Use of override credential is not possible combined if DIP switch 1 in position OFF The reason is that the Hub produces an access denied decision based on time out in this case DIP 2 Future use Note This DIP must always be set to OFF DIP 3 Parity bit Note Transmitted credentials may include parity anyway although addition of parity is disabled in the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component The reason is that parity bits are usually already included on the credential DIP 4 Byte Order Note This setting
19. ddress since The communication the state of the DIP switch is read only at startup 38 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 17 Daisy chain connected communi cation hubs set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communica tion hub Figure 18 Star con nected communica tion hubs DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub DIP 6 8 RS 485 bus settings DIP switch 6 and 7 activate pull up and pull down resistors which must be enabled once per bus Either in the EAC system see the documentation for use of pull up or pull down on the EAC side or on one communication hub on the RS 485 bus DIP 8 is used to terminate the bus which is activated for the communication hub connected in end position on the bus EAC system Termination DIP 6 OFF enabled DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF Hub 2 If there is more than one communication hub to connect they should be connected in a daisy chain In this case set DIP switches 6 8 in OFF position for all communication hubs except for the communication hub at the end of the bus which must have DIP switches 6 8 in ON position The RS 485 bus must be terminated on the EAC side DIP 6 OFF DIP 7 OFF DIP 8 OFF Hub N End of Bus DIP 6 ON DIP 7 ON DIP 8 ON For a star connection set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub DIP 8 must be in ON position for all
20. e sure that the Ethernet LINK LED is green which indicates that the Ethernet link level is established The Hub supports 10 100 Mbit s half and full duplex with auto negotiation Using Power over Ethernet The communication Hub can also be powered using Power over Ethernet by connecting it to an Ethernet switch or other equipment that supports this Due to EMC regulations do not connect e any other power supply when PoE is used Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 41 Aperio Online 42 6 Appendix Selecting the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 Selecting EAC addresses for communication hubs and locks correctly during installation is important in order not to cause address conflicts in your installation The communication hubs can use different address ranges depending on the installation Address 1 15 For AH30 communication hubs with one or several locks paired and AH15 communication hubs Address is selected by DIP Switch or the Programming Application Addressing table normal address offset An AH30 communication hub can pair with up to 8 locks When pairing several locks to a communication hub the following addresses are used for the address range 1 15 Above this range only one lock can be paired Address 16 31 For AH30 AH15 communication hubs in single device mode only one lock paired Address is selected by DIP Switch or the Program
21. e address conflicts are avoided One to several installation This is the default installation as described The addressing table above does not need to in section DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address be consulted in this type of installation since all Automatic paring on page 37 with up to 15 the lock addresses used are unique Addressing AH30 communication hubs paired with one or is simply made by selecting a unique address for several locks Only the addresses 1 15 are used each communication hub Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock aah m T T m Lock Lock Lock 0x01 0211 0221 0x02 0x03 0213 FR m T T m 02 0 021 Ox2F AH30 AH30 AH30 21 0 0 01 0 02 0x03 OxOF Address 1 15 Mixed installation A mixed installation uses both AH15 and AH30 communication hubs with the address range from 1 to 63 according to this figure Possible address conflicts Lock ra Lock Lock Lock 0x11 ra i px 0x2F Lock 0x02 1 3 2 Address 1 15 Address 16 63 In the address range 1 15 AH30 communication locks create possible address conflicts 0x11 0x21 hubs can be used to pair several locks In and 0x13 These conflicts are simply avoided by the address range 16 63 only AH15 or AH30 selecting the closest free address in this case communication hubs in single device mode can 0x12 be used to pair with only one lock Some of these Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323
22. e from other transmitters the distance can be extended The following pages show typical installations based on field experience that will give a good re sult for radio link quality The colors indicate which hubs and Aperio door locks that belong together The AH20 30 40 communication hub can be mounted according to the following figure AH20 30 40 Communication hub with internal antenna installed on a wall AH20 30 40 Communication hub with internal antenna installed in the ceiling AH20 30 40 Communication hub with external antenna installed in the ceiling a Door with Aperio lock Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 17 Aperio Online 18 Radio coverage for external antenna The general guideline for using an external antenna is to obtain radio coverage in a even globe around the external antenna Note that the external antenna does not extend the maximum range which is still 15 m 50 ft An example of a situation where external antenna could be used is when the placement options are limited for the communication hub The following figure illustrates the difference in radio pattern for external and internal antenna Note that this is only an simplified picture of the radio reception for each antenna showing the theoretical characteristics The real radio coverage also vary for each installation site
23. e lock mechanism eo 2 The Error in lock indication is also shown instead of the POST flashes if the battery is not accepted as new after a power on reset Some special LED indication schemes are used during lock maintenance actions Figure 26 Lock hub normal operation LED indication Five yellow flashes 125 second each Enter configuration g 262 mode x Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 4T ASSA ABLOY is the global leader in door opening solutions dedicated to satisfying end user needs for security safety and convenience Contact www assaabloy com aperio Wireless lock aperio technology
24. februari 2014 Aperio Online 10 High ceiling lt Am Bit Low ceiling Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Square rooms Alternate installation with ceiling placement Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 11 Aperio Online Open space environments 12 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 5 Place ment options for AH15 with other locks Placement options for AH15 when using other locks When using non cylinder locks for example The AH15 communication hub can be mounted Escutcheon locks it is recommended that the according to the following figure AH15 is mounted on any of the walls and within a 2 ncn feet ane lain the lekin the nd 15 Communication hub installed on a wall shown in the figure Placement in the roof is not with mounting holes according to marks recommended d It is important that the communication hub is f mounted with the mounting holes vertically Doorwithaperiolock aligned and as close to the lock as possible The following pages show typical installations based on field experience that will give a good re sult for radio link quality The colors indicate which hubs and Aperio door locks that
25. his case If the EAC system is using output signal Green LED for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Use a lock relay output or another similar lock control output from the EAC system instead Use of override credential is not possible if DIP switch 1 is in position OFF The reason is that the communication hub produces an access denied decision based on time out in this case DIP 2 Future use Note This DIP must always be set to OFF DIP 3 Parity bit Note Transmitted credentials may include parity anyway although addition of parity is disabled in the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component The reason is that parity bits are usually already included on the credential DIP 4 Byte Order Note This setting is ignored if the credential length does not make up complete bytes Note The byte order received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component in the case of a 32 bit MIFARE UID credential is UID 3 UID 2 UID 1 UID 0 This means that the byte order is already reversed earlier in the chain compared to the order specified in RFID interface standard ISO 14443 3 DIP 5 Pairing mode If DIP switch 5 is set to ON pairing mode will be activated This means that after powering the communication hub it will automatically try to pair with locks within reach Automatic pairing will only be made with unpaired locks See ref 2 Aperio Online Progra
26. ical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 4 General placement options for AH15 with E cylinder locks Placement options for AH15 when using E cylinder locks When using E cylinder locks the AH15 must be placed either in the roof on the right or left wall or on the opposite wall and within a 5 meters 16 feet range from the lock It is important that the communication hub is mounted with the mounting holes horizontally aligned in the ceiling parallel to the direction of the lock and as close to the lock as possible The following pages show typical installations based on field experience that will give a good result for radio link quality The colors indicate which hubs and Aperio door locks that belong together The AH15 communication hub can be mounted according to the following figure 15 Communication hub installed on a wall with mounting holes according to marks 15 Communication hub installed in the ceiling seen from above with mounting hole alignment Door with Aperio e cylinder lock Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Installation examples for AH15 communication hub with E cylinder locks Short long Corridors Alternate installation Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21
27. line Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online AH40 Ethernet This chapter describes how to perform a default configuration of an AH40 communication hub using the Ethernet interface Configuration of the communication hub to the EAC includes setting jumpers connecting it to Ethernet and connecting it to power supply according to applicable section below Setting jumper for internal external antenna Normally the communication hub s internal antenna is sufficient In a difficult installation Jumper for antenna environment or if the radio signal needs to be amplified in a certain direction an external antenna can be used Connect the two left pins EXT with the jumper to use an external antenna antenna EXT INT Setting jumper for pariing mode To activate automatic pairing connect the two left pins PAIR with the jumper see figure Connect to supply voltage Connect the power and ground to the and the terminals of the connector marked 8V 24V Note Power supply input 8 24 VDC 3 5 W The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Ethernet Jumper for pairing mode Connecting Ethernet Connect an Ethernet cable to the Hub and mak
28. ming Application Address 32 63 For AH30 AH15 communication hubs in single device mode only one lock paired Address is selected only by the Programming Application The final lock EAC address depends on the communication hub address For AH15 communication hubs the lock address is equal to the hub address For AH30 communication hubs the lock address is decided by the addressing table DIP 4 DIP 1 AH30 Hub address Lock addresses 0000 Reserved 0001 0x01 0x01 0x11 0x21 0x31 0x41 0x51 0x61 0x71 0010 0x02 0x02 0x12 0x22 0x32 0x42 0x52 0x62 0x72 0011 0x03 0x03 0x13 0x23 0x33 0x43 0x53 0x63 0x73 0100 0x04 0x04 0x14 0x24 0x34 0x44 0x54 0x64 0x74 0101 0x05 0x05 0x15 0x25 0x35 0x45 0x55 0x65 0x75 0110 0x06 0x06 0x16 0x26 0x36 0x46 0x56 0x66 0x76 0111 0x07 0x07 0x17 0x27 0x37 0x47 0x57 0x67 0 77 1000 0x08 0x08 0x18 0x28 0x38 0x48 0x58 0x68 0x78 1001 0x09 0x09 0x19 0x29 0x39 0x49 0x59 0x69 0x79 1010 0 0 0x2A 0x3A 0x4A 0x5A Ox7A 1011 OxOB OxOB 0x1B 0 2 0238 0248 0x5B 0x6B 0 1100 0 0 OxOC 0x1C 0 2 0x3C Ox4C 0 5 0x6C Ox7C 1101 0 00 0200 0210 0220 0230 0x4D 0x5D 0x6D 0x7D 1110 OxOE OxOE Ox1E Ox2E Ox3E Ox4E Ox5E Ox6E Ox7E 1111 OxOF OxOF Ox1F Ox2F Ox3F Ox4F Ox5F Ox6F Ox7F When configuring installations that differ from the default configura
29. mming Application manual for instructions on how to perform the pairing Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Connecting to the Wiegand bus The AH20 communication hub has four Wiegand signals plus ground Purpose and connection of these signals are described in the table below connector Description Connect to designation A NOT APPLICABLE B NOT APPLICABLE Wiegand Data 1 signal Output from 5 DATAT communication hub Used to transmit credentials Wi gand Data Don System Wiegand Data 0 signal Output from communication hub Used to transmit credentials Wiegand Data 0 on EAC system Wiegand Red LED signal Input to communication Wiegand Rec l System RED M Alternatively leave unconnected if signal is selected hub Used for access decision not to be used by DIP switch 1 Wiegand Green LED signal Input to Wiegand Green LED output on EAC system GREEN o Alternatively connect to a lock control relay output communication hub Used for access decision on EAC system GND Ground EAC system ground 8 24V Positive voltage EAC power supply Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 35 Aperio Online 36 Connecting the relays The four form C relays on the AH20 version can be used by the E
30. mmunication Wiegand Red LED output oni EAC Systemi RED Si Alternatively leave unconnected if signal is selected hub Used for access decision not to be used by DIP switch 1 Wiegand Data 0 signal Output from EAS communication hub Used to transmit credentials Wiegand Data 0 on EAC system DATA1 Wiegand Data 1 signal Output from Wiegand Data 1 on EAC system communication hub Used to transmit credentials y RS485 B NOT APPLICABLE RS485 A NOT APPLICABLE Connecting to supply voltage Connect the wires to 8 24 VDC 0 9 W and GND ground on the communication hub Note The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 31 Aperio Online 32 AH20 Wiegand Configuring and connecting the communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches connecting it to the Wiegand interface bus and connecting it to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switch Details for the Wiegand interface signals 5100 INTIEXT Internal external antenna 9 Not used 8 TERM Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 7 UP Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 6 DOWN Notapplicable for Wiegand Set to OFF ON Starts in pairing mode A O
31. n EAC response Enter PIN Card PIN access _ tim __ One yellow flash after configurable 22 AUT two flashes before PIN 0 125 sec Card access gt One yellow flash configurable 25 second Access granted dict One green flash EAC offline or online NS 1 sec Access denied One red flash EAC online AS 1 sec Force closed in remote Five yellow flashes and mode one red flash 25 second Busy blink com hub S Continuous yellow flashes busy with other locks lt 25 seconds every second Access denied Three red flashes EAC offline 2 LM P 5 second each l Continuous red flashes 125 seconds every 1 sec Lock mechanism is blocked when closing lt i I 1 Tenredflashes 125 sec each Repeated every 10 sec if lock cannot close Error in lock VAI NA 1 AA maintenance required2 LFS SENA SEN Ten red flashes 125 sec each amper ecece ececece e mov Repeated every 10 sec Time to replace _ Continuous yellow flashes N e T the battery oS 25 seconds every 5 sec Battery reached end 12 Continuous red flashes of life lock disabled lt A 25 seconds every 5 sec 1 When the lock mechanism is blocked lock jammed the knob must be turned handle released to release th
32. ote The power supply shall be a Limited Power Source LPS according to EN 60950 1 The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected Wire requirements 16 22 AWG Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 27 Aperio Online 28 AH15 Wiegand Configuring and connecting the AH15 communication hub to the EAC includes setting the DIP switches connecting it to the Wiegand interface bus and connecting it to power supply according to the applicable section below Configuring the DIP switches Details for the Wiegand interface signals NO TERM Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 7 UP Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF 6 DOWN Not applicable for Wiegand Set to OFF ON Starts in pairing mode 3 A OFF Normal use Controls byte order of transmitted credentials 4 A3 OFF gt The byte order is left as is ON The byte order is reversed compared to what is received as input to the Hub Wiegand EAC interface component Controls addition of parity bits on transmitted credentials One even parity bit before and one odd parity bit after the 3 A2 actual credentials OFF gt Addition of parity is disabled Credentials are transmitted as received gt Addition of parity bits is enabled 2 A1 Reserved for future use Set to OFF Controls use of Red LED signal for access decision ON Red LED is used OFF
33. pairing will only be made with unpaired locks The automatic pairing procedure is described in ref 2 Aperio Online Programming Application manual DIP 1 5 Selecting address It is possible to select an address 1 31 for the AH15 communication hub using the DIP switch For mixed modes see section Selecting the correct EAC address AH15 AH30 on page 42 for more details and advance options e The communication hub must be power cycled after changing the address since the state of the DIP switch is read only at startup Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 25 Aperio Online Figure 8 Daisy chain connected communi cation hubs set DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communica tion hub Figure 9 Star con nected communica tion hubs DIP 6 and 7 in ON position for one communication hub 26 DIP 6 8 RS 485 bus settings DIP switch 6 and 7 activate pull up and pull down resistors which must be enabled once per bus Either in the EAC system see the documentation for the EAC in use for use of pull up or pull down on the EAC side or on one communication hub on the RS 485 bus If there is more than one communication hub to connect they should be connected in a daisy chain In this case set DIP switches 6 8 in OFF position for all communication hubs except for the communication hub at the end of the bus which must have DIP switch 8 in ON
34. rding to the table below The resulting lock addresses for each communication hub address are shown to the right 0000 Reserved 0001 0x01 0x01 0x11 0x21 0x31 0x41 0x51 0x61 0 71 0010 0x02 0x02 0x12 0x22 0x32 0x42 0x52 0x62 0x72 0011 0x03 0x03 0x13 0x23 0x33 0x43 0x53 0x63 0x73 0100 0x04 0x04 0x14 0x24 0x34 0x44 0x54 0x64 0x74 0101 0x05 0x05 0x15 0x25 0x35 0x45 0x55 0x65 0x75 0110 0x06 0406 0x16 0x26 0x36 0x46 0x56 0x66 0x76 0111 0x07 0x07 0x17 0x27 0x37 0x47 0x57 0x67 0x77 1000 0x08 0x08 0x18 0x28 0x38 0x48 0x58 0x68 0x78 1001 0x09 0x09 0x19 0x29 0x39 0x49 0x59 0x69 0x79 1010 0x2A 02447 0 5 Ox6A Ox7A 1011 OxOB 0408 Ox 1B 0228 Ox3B Ox4B 0 5 Ox6B Ox7B 1100 0x0C 0x0C Ox1C 0x2C 0x3C 0x4C 0x5C 0x6C 0x7 1101 0x0D 0x0D 0x1D 0x2D 0x3D 0x4D 0x5D 0x6D Ox7D 1110 OxOE OxOE Ox 1E Ox2E Ox4E Ox5E Ox6E 0x7 E 1111 OxOF OxOF Ox1F Ox2F Ox3F Ox4F Ox5F Ox6F Ox7F The following figure shows an example of a default installation Lock Lock Lock Figure 16 Address 0x0 allocation in a default installation oc NJ AH30 AH30 0x01 0x02 Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock Lock lLock Lock Lock Lock 0x03 0213 0x04 0 14 10x24 10x34 0 44 1 lOX2F M M Address 1 15 ub must be power cycled after changing the a
35. rogramming application p 2 1888802 15 4 2 4GHz Communication Hub RS 485 2 Wiegand or Ethernet RFID The Aperio system The Aperio system is used in the following way The user holds an RFID card in front of the lock The lock sends card credentials wirelessly to the Communication Hub and the Communication Hub wired through RS 485 Ethernet or Wiegand then communicates with an EAC Electronic Access Control system The EAC system then makes the access decision The decision is sent via the Communication Hub to the lock and access is granted or denied The Aperio Programming Application The Programming Application is used for the configuration of a door installation It is installed on a laptop The laptop has an Aperio USB radio device connected to one of its USB ports The USB radio device enables the application to connect via a Communication Hub to the door lock The lock communicates via the Communication Hub either with the EAC or with the Programming Application Read more in the Aperio Online Programming Application Manual EAC system Electronic Access Control Regulatory and security information Refer to the Programming Application manual for regulatory and security information Communication hub versions and EAC interface There are four communication hub types according to the table below 2 Maximum number of Version Interface locks sensors AH15 Wiegand RS 485 1
36. ses in the range of 16 31 DIP switch 5 Before upgrading make sure that your existing AH30 communication hubs do not have DIP 5 activated If DIP 5 is activated and the communication hub is paired with only one lock the firmware upgrade will result in that the EAC address is changed according to DIP 5 for both the communication hub and the lock Upgrading an AH15 installation with one to sever al AH30 communication hubs If a maximum of 15 communication hubs will be used after the upgrade no address conflict will occur provided that all communication hubs use a unique address If more than 15 communication hubs are used in the resulting installation address conflicts can occur when adding AH30 communication hubs in the address range of 1 15 with several locks paired 1 Note the EAC addresses used in existing installation 2 Consult the AH30 addressing table and select an EAC address that is not in conflict with already installed AH15 communication hubs in the address range 15 63 3 If address conflicts occur you must change the address of one or several existing 15 communication hubs Also make sure that all communication hubs are using a unique address Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 45 Aperio Online Figure 22 Commu nication hub normal operation LED indica tion Figure 23 Communica tion Hub maintenance LED indication Figure 24
37. tallatiomAH 20 30 40 erret trece etie eee 17 Installation examples for AH20 30 40 communication hub ettet 19 5 Configuration and Connection of Cables tones netten bett oie PSP pee ui 29 AF15 RS 485uu uu GEYAN 25 ALT Si WSS INGE e etie 28 EN 32 ARDONRS 185 P M M c 37 c 41 ROBES EDAM CIIM MN NIME SEU 42 Selecting the correct EAC address AH 15 AH30 42 Installation examples eite Ree 44 Upgrading existing installations u lune ne 45 p EDEN CS O S oA En ea one 46 Communication Hub LED indications nln na ARRES 46 AHAO Ethernet LED i n di Ca bG s er KIR la erk E re 46 LED indicati NS Me LT LE 47 Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online 1 Introduction Purpose The main purpose of this manual is to provide necessary information to plan and perform the mechanical installation of Aperio communication hubs Intended reader is installation personnel project managers and
38. tion described in section DIP 1 5 Selecting the EAC address Automatic paring on page 38 use this table to keep track of what addresses are used by the locks sensors in your installation in order to avoid addressing conflicts according to section Installation examples on page 44 for mixed installations Aperio Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Addressing table legacy address offset Legacy addressing mode is an alternative addressing mode that can be set by the Programming Application in the configuration wizard The lock addresses in this mode are set consecutively For example if communication hub has address 1 the locks will get address 1 8 9 16 17 24 etc 0000 Reserved 0001 0x01 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07 0x08 0010 0x02 0x09 0x0A 0208 OxOC 0200 OxOE OxOF 0x10 0011 0x03 0x11 0x12 0x13 0x14 0x14 0x16 0x17 0x18 0100 0x04 0x19 0218 Ox1C Ox1D 0x1F 0x20 This mode is used for older EAC systems that cannot handle high EAC addresses where the limit for example is 32 or 64 Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Figure 19 One to several installation Figure 20 Mixed instal lation 44 Installation examples See below for examples of the most common installations and how the addressing is made and how possibl
39. ument No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 Aperio Online Signal access Timer denied expired to lock Data from RFID reader Signal access Green LED granted active to lock Green LED active No Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s gt Figure 13 Dip Switch 1 OFF Access decision logic with single LED signal Timer ired Exit without access expired decision to lock Data from RFID reader Red LED active This means that override credentials will be used in the lock Y No Signal access Red LED gt denied active to lock Yes Y No Signal access Yes Yes Green LED active Green LED active granted to lock Y No Y No Transmit via Wiegand interface On completion start timer 1 5 s Figure 14 Dip Switch 1 ON Access decision logic with two LED signals Aperio9 Online Mechanical Installation Guide Document No ST 001323 B Date 21 februari 2014 33 Aperio Online 34 state ofthe DIP switch is read only at startup If the EAC system is using output signal Red LED e The communication hub must be power cycled after any changes on the DIP switch since the for other purposes than to control the lock then this signal should not be connected to the communication hub Set DIP switch 1 in position OFF in t

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