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TL-R402M Cable/DSL Router User Guide - TP-Link

1. MAC Clone WAN MAC Address 00 04 EB CF 61 50 i Your PC s MAC Address 00 E0 4 F3 80 93 cave Clone MAC Address Figure 4 9 MAC Address Clone Some ISPs require that you register the MAC address of your adapter which is connected to your cable DSL modem or Ethernet during installation You do not generally need to change anything here 19 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide gt WAN MAC Address This field displays the current MAC address of the WAN port which is used for the WAN port If your ISP requires that you register the MAC address please enter the correct MAC address into this field The format for the MAC address is XX XX XX XX XX XX X is any hexadecimal digit Your PC s MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of the PC that is managing the router If the MAC address is required you can click the Clone MAC Address button and this MAC address will fill in the WAN MAC Address field Click Restore Factory MAC to restore the MAC address of WAN port to the factory default value gt Click the Save button to save your settings LE Note 1 Only the PC s on your LAN can use the MAC Address Clone feature 2 Ifyou click the Save button the router will prompt you to reboot 4 5 DHCP Figure 4 10 the DHCP menu There are three submenus under the DHCP menu shown in Fi
2. an electrical outlet The router will start to work automatically TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide 5 Power on your PC s and Cable DSL modem l Switch HubTo WAN NE Ne Qe o Qe de ge i m m m m m m m m m Figure 2 1 Hardware Installation of the TL R402M Cable DSL Router TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Chapter 3 Quick Installation Guide After connecting the TL R402M router into your network you should configure it This chapter describes how to configure the basic functions of your TL R402M Cable DSL Router These procedures only take you a few minutes You can access the Internet via the router immediately after it has been successfully configured 3 1 TCP IP configuration The default IP address of the TL R402M Cable DSL Router is 192 168 1 1 and the default Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 These values can be seen from the LAN and can be changed as your desire As an example we use the default values for description in this guide Connect the local PCs to the LAN ports on the router There are then two means to configure the IP address for your PCs gt Configure the IP address manually 1 Set up the TCP IP Protocol for your PC If you need instructions as to how to do this please refer to Appendix B Configuring the PC 2 Configure the network parameters The IP address is 192 168 1 xxx xxx is any number from 2 to 254 Subnet
3. 1 Because the WEB Server port 80 will interfere with the WEB management port 80 on the router you must change the WEB management port number to avoid interference 2 To change the WEB management port number Login to the router click the Security menu on the left of your browser and click Remote Management submenu On the Remote Management page type a port number except 80 such as 88 into the Web Management Port field Click Save and reboot the router 46 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Remote Management Web Management Part Remote Management IP Address Save Figure 6 Remote Management cs Note If the above configuration takes effect to configure to the router by typing http 192 168 1 1 88 the routers LAN IP address Web Management Port in the address field of the web browser Login to the router click the Forwarding menu on the left of your browser and click the Virtual Servers submenu On the Virtual Server page enter 80 into the blank below the Service Port and your IP address below the IP Address assuming 192 168 1 188 for an example remember to Enable and Save Virtual Servers Service Port IP Address Protocol 192 165 1 188 192 1 62 1 dera p gl 192 169 Common Service Port ONS 63 Copy to IL 1 Previous Nest ClearAli Save Figure 7 Virtual Server 47 TL R402M Cable DSL R
4. Figure 4 16 Port Triggering Once configured operation is as follows 1 A local host makes an outgoing connection using a destination port number defined in the Trigger Port field 2 The router records this connection opens the incoming port or ports associated with this entry in the Port Triggering table and associates them with the local host 3 When necessary the external host will be able to connect to the local host using one of the ports defined in the Incoming Ports field gt Trigger Port The port for outgoing traffic An outgoing connection using this port will Trigger this rule gt Trigger Protocol The protocol used for Trigger Ports either TCP UDP or All all protocols supported by the router gt Incoming Ports Range The port or port range used by the remote system when it responds to the outgoing request A response using one of these ports will be forwarded to the PC that triggered this rule You can input at most 5 groups of ports or port section Every group of ports must be apart with For example 2000 2038 2050 2051 2085 3010 3030 Incoming Protocol The protocol used for Incoming Ports Range either TCP or UDP or ALL all protocols supported by the router gt Enable The Enable checkbox enables port forwarding for the application Common Applications Some popular applications already listed in the pull down list To add a new rule enter the following data on the Port Trigge
5. TL R402M Cable DSL Router 71 R402M la Sen Rev 3 0 2 1910010053 COPYRIGHT amp TRADEMARKS Specifications are subject to change without notice TP LINK is a registered trademark of TP LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such as translation transformation or adaptation without permission from TP LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD Copyright 2008 TP LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD All rights reserved http www tp link com FCC STATEMENT HE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures gt Reorient o
6. This is the current address you will use when accessing your router from the Internet The default IP address is 0 0 0 0 It means this function is disabled To enable this function change the default IP address to another IP address as desired To access the router you will type your router s WAN IP address into your browser s address in IE or Location in Navigator box followed by a colon and the custom port number For example if your Routers WAN address is 202 96 12 8 and you use port number 8080 enter in your browser http 202 96 12 8 8080 You will be asked for the router s password After successfully entering the password you will be able to access the router s web based utility Note Be sure to change the router s default password to a very secure password 4 7 6 Ping from WAN Ping from WAN IZ Ignore Ping Packet From WAN Port cave Figure 4 28 Ping from WAN gt Ignore Ping Packet from WAN Port Enable or Disable ignore ping packet from WAN port If enabled the ping packet from the Internet cannot access the router 4 8 Static Routing A static route is a pre determined path that network information must travel to reach a specific host or network To add or delete a route work in the area under the Static Routing page shown in Figure 4 29 37 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Static Routing G Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway 4 2 3 4
7. 5 Click the Delete All button to delete all entries 6 Click the Next button to go to the next page and the Previous button to return to the previous page For example if you want to block the PCs on your LAN from accessing websites www xxyy com cn www aabbcc com and websites with net at the end on the Internet while no limit for other websites First enable the Firewall and Domain Filtering on the Firewall page then specify the following Domain filtering list Domain Hame Status Modify WWW Xy Corn cn Enabled Modify Delete www aabbcc com Enabled Modify Delete het Enabled Modify Delete 4 7 4 MAC Filtering Like the IP Address Filtering page the MAC Address Filtering page shown in Figure 4 25 allows you to control access to the Internet by users on your local network based on their MAC addresses 34 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide MAC Address Filtering Firewall Settings You can change it on Firewall page Enable Firewall Enabled Enable MAC Address Filtering Enabled Default Filtering Rules Allow these PCs with enabled rules to access the Internet MAC Address Description Status Modify 00 E0 4C 00 07 BE John s computer Enabled Modify Delete 00 E0 4C 00 07 5F Alice s computer Disabled Modify Delete 00 E0 4C 00 07 09 Mr Liu s computer Enabled Modify Delete Add Mew Enable All Disable All Delete All Figure 4 25 MAC Address Filtering Before setting up MAC Filteri
8. 192 168 1 20 192 168 1 30 Keep the field open which means all LAN IP addresses have been put into the field 2 LAN Port Type a LAN Port or a range of LAN ports in the field For example 1030 2000 Keep the field open which means all LAN ports have been put into the field 3 WAN IP Address Type a WAN IP address or a range of WAN IP addresses in the field in dotted decimal notation format For example 61 145 238 6 61 145 238 47 Keep the field open which means all WAN IP addresses have been put into the field 4 WAN Port Type a WAN Port or a range of WAN Ports in the field For example 25 110 31 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Keep the field open which means all WAN Ports have been put into the field 5 Protocol Select which protocol is to be used either TCP UDP or All all protocols supported by the router Pass Select either Allow or Deny through the router Status Select Enabled or Disabled for this entry on the Status pull down list Click the Save button to save this entry To add additional entries repeat steps 1 8 When finished click the Return button to return to IP Address Filtering page To modify or delete an existing entry 1 Find the desired entry in the table 2 Click Modify or Delete as desired on the Modify column 3 Click the Enable All button to enable all entries 4 Click the Disable All button to disable all entries 5 Click the Delete All
9. As allowing this may present a risk to security this feature is disabled by default Current UPnP Settings Table this table displays the current UPnP information App Description The description provided by the application in the UPnP request External Port External port which the router opened for the application Vv V V Y Protocol Which type of protocol is opened 28 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide gt Internal Port Internal port which the router opened for local host gt IP Address The UPnP device that is currently accessing the router Status Either Enabled or Disabled Enabled means that port is still active otherwise the port is inactive Click Refresh to update the Current UPnP Settings List 4 7 Security Figure 4 19 The Security menu There are six submenus under the Security menu shown in Figure 4 19 Firewall IP Address Filtering Domain Filtering MAC Filtering Remote Management and Ping from WAN Click any of them and you will be able to configure the corresponding function The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided below 4 7 1 Firewall Using the Firewall page shown in Figure 4 20 you can turn the general firewall switch on or off The default setting for the switch is off If the general firewall switch is off even if IP Address Filtering DNS Fi
10. IP parameters specified by your ISP The Static IP settings page will appear shown in Figure 4 5 14 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide WAN WAN Connection Type Static IP IP Address 222 58 58 235 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 222 88 588 1 Optional MTU Size in bytes 1500 The default is 1500 do nat change unless necessary Primary DNS 222 95 134 133 Optional secondary DNS 222 96 134 100 Optional cave Figure 4 5 WAN Static IP You should type the following parameters into the spaces provided gt IP Address Enter the IP address in dotted decimal notation provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet Mask in dotted decimal notation provided by your ISP usually is 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway Optional Enter the gateway IP address in dotted decimal notation provided by your ISP MTU Size The normal MTU Maximum Transmission Unit value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes For some ISPs you may need to modify the MTU But this is rarely required and should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP connection Primary DNS Optional Type the DNS address in dotted decimal notation provided by your ISP Secondary DNS Optional Type another DNS address in dotted decimal notation provided by your ISP if provided If you choose PPPoE you should enter the following parameters Figure 4 6 15 TL RA02M Me iy
11. Netmeeting what do I need to do If you start Netmeeting as a sponsor you don t need to do anything with the router If you start as a responsor you need configure Virtual Server or DMZ Host How to configure Virtual Server Login to the router click the Forwarding menu on the left of your browser and click Virtual Servers submenu On the Virtual Server page enter 1720 into the blank below the Service Port and your IP address below the IP Address assuming 192 168 1 169 for an example remember to Enable and Save 45 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Virtual Servers Service Port IP Address Protocol 1720 182 168 1 168 182 158 1 1921684 192 1609 Iv AL l fat El AL sl AL E r r r Common Service Port DNS E3 Copy ta ID E Previous Next Clear All Save Figure 4 Virtual Server GA Note Vour opposite side should call vour WAN IP which is displaved on the Status page 4 How to enable DMZ Host Login to the router click the Forwarding menu on the left of your browser and click DMZ submenu On the DMZ page click Enable radio and type your IP address into the DMZ Host IP Address field using 192 168 1 169 as an example remember to click the Save button f Enable Disable DMZ Host IP Address 182 168 1 1 169 Figure 5 DMZ 4 lwantto build a WEB Server on the LAN what should do
12. a aaan a t Common Senice Part DNS63 Copy to ID fi Clear All Save Figure 4 15 Virtual Servers gt Service Port The numbers of External Ports You can type a service port or a range of service ports the format is XXX YYY XXX is Start port YYY is End port gt IP Address The IP address of the PC running the service application gt Protocol The protocol used for this application either TCP UDP or All all protocols supported by the router gt Enable The Enable checkbox to enable the virtual server entry gt Common Service Port Some common services already listed in the pull down list To setup a virtual server entry 1 Select the service you want to use from the Common Service Port list select the ID you want to use and click the Copy to button If the Common Service Port list does not have the service that you want to use type the number of the service port or service port range in the Service Port box Type the IP address of the computer in the Server IP Address box Select the protocol used for this application either TCP UDP or All Select the Enable checkbox to enable the virtual server 24 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide 5 Click the Save button Cf Note It is possible that you have a computer or server that has more than one type of available service If so select another service and enter the same IP address for that computer or serv
13. all traffic You can query the logs to find what happened to the router Click the Refresh button to refresh the logs Click the Clear Log button to clear all the logs 43 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Appendix A FAQ 1 How do I configure the router to access Internet by ADSL users 1 First configure the ADSL modem configured in RFC1483 bridge model 2 Connect the Ethernet cable from your ADSL modem to the WAN port on the router The telephone cord plugs into the Line port of the ADSL modem 3 Login to the router click the Network menu on the left of your browser and click WAN submenu On the WAN page select PPPoE for WAN Connection Type Type user name in the User Name field and password in the Password field finish by clicking Connect WAN Connection Type PPPoE User Name username Password ide Figure 1 PPPoE Connection Type 4 If your ADSL lease is in pay according time mode select Connect on Demand or connect Manually for Internet connection mode Type an appropriate number for Max Idle Time to avoid wasting paid time Otherwise you can select Auto connecting for Internet connection mode WAN Connection Mode 7 Connecton Demand Max Idle Time 15 minutes 0 means remain active at all times Connect Automatically Connect Manually Max Idle Time jo minutes 0 means remain active at all times Connect Discon
14. button to delete all entries You can change the entry s order as desired Fore entries are before hind entries Enter the ID number in the first box you want to move and another ID number in the second box you want to move to and then click the Move button to change the entry s order 6 Click the Next button to go to the next page and click the Previous button to return to the previous page For example If you desire to block E mail received and sent by the IP address 192 168 1 7 on your local network and wish to make the PC with IP address 192 168 1 8 unable to visit the website of IP address 202 96 134 12 while other PCs have no limit First enable the Firewall and IP Address Filtering on the Firewall page then you should specify the Default IP Address Filtering Rule Deny these PCs with effective rules to access the Internet on the Firewall page and the following IP address filtering list on this page LAN IP LAN Port WAH IP WAN Port Protocol Status Modify 182 158 1 7 25 ALL Enabled Madify Delete 192 168 1 7 110 ALL Enabled Modify Delete 192 165 168 202 996 134 123 ALL Enabled Modify Delete 32 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide 4 7 3 Domain Filtering The Domain Filtering page shown in Figure 4 23 allows you to control access to certain websites on the Internet by specifying their domains or key words Domain Filtering Firewall Settings You can change it on Firewal
15. router gt Upgrade the firmware of the router system will reboot automatically gt Restore the router s settings to factory default system will reboot automatically 4 9 4 Password This page shown in Figure 4 34 allows you to change the factory default user name and password of the router 41 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Password Old User Hame Old Passwort New User Name New Password Contirm Hew Password Save Clear All Figure 4 34 Password It is strongly recommended that you change the factory default user name and password of the router All users who try to access the router s web based utility will be prompted for the router s user name and password GF Note The new user name and password must not exceed 14 characters in length and must not include any spaces Enter the new Password twice to confirm it gt Click the Save button when finished Click the Clear All button to clear all 4 9 5 Log This page shown in Figure 4 35 allows you to query the Logs of the router 42 TL RA02M Werl PEE TIM am EIT o l Log 0000 System Router initialization succeeded H Ver kADZMVZ 10012286A S Verz 3 5 0 Build 070327 Rel 52458na L 182 158 1 1 Mz 255 255 255 Mode L2TP W 0000 M 0000 5 0 0 0 0 Free 1 023 Busy 1 Bind 0 Inv 0 4 Bc 0 0 Dris U cl 48 fc QIU sq 283 Refresh Llear All Figure 4 35 System Log The router can keep logs of
16. 5 D 7 8 Save Clear All Figure 4 29 Static Routing To add static routing entries 1 Enter the following data gt Destination IP Address The Destination IP Address is the address of the network or host that you want to assign to a static route Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask determines which portion of an IP address is the network portion and which portion is the host portion gt Gateway This is the IP address of the gateway device that allows for contact between the router and the network or host 2 Click the Enable checkbox 3 Repeat steps 1 2 until you are finished 4 f you are finished Click the Save button to save it To modify an existing entry 1 Modify the entry s Destination IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway 2 Click the Save button To delete an existing entry 1 Select the entry as you desire and make all of its fields blank 2 Click the Save button To delete all the entries 1 Click the Clear All button 2 Click the Save button 38 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide E Note You can set up to 8 entries 4 9 System Tools Figure 4 30 System Tools menu There are five submenus under the System Tools menu shown in Figure 4 30 Firmware Factory Defaults Reboot Password and Log Click any of them and you will be able to configure the correspondin
17. 666 Connect Disconnect Disconnected C Dynamic IP Static IP Server IP Address Hame IP Address noon Subnet Mask nonn Gateway noon DNS 0 0 0 0 Internet IP Address 0 0 0 0 Internet DNS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MTU Size in bytes 1460 The defaultis 1460 do nat change unless necessary Max ldle Time 15 minutes 0 means remain active at all times Wan Connection Mode f Connecton Demand Connect Automatically Connect Manually Dave Figure 4 8 WAN L2TP For more details please refer to your ISP User Name Password Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP These fields are case sensitive gt ConnectDisconnect Click the button you can handle the on line connection or disconnection Dynamic IP Static IP Enter the IP address in dotted decimal notation provided by your ISP Server IP Address Name Please type the correct Server IP Address Name which your ISP provided gt MTU Size in bytes The default value is 1460 which is usually fine For some ISPs you 18 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide need modify the MTU This should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP gt Max Idle Time If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field Otherwise enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates This settin
18. Chapter 4 Configuring the Router This chapter describes each web page s key functions 4 1 Login After your successful login you can configure and manage the router There are eight main menus on the left of the web based utility Submenus will be available after you click one of the main menus The eight main menus are Status Quick Setup Network DHCP Forwarding Security Static Routing and System Tools On the right of the web based utility there are the detailed explanations and instructions for the corresponding page To apply any settings you have altered on the page please click the Save button There are the detailed explanations for each web page s key functions below 4 2 Status The Status page displays the router s current status and configuration All information is read only LAN This field displays the current settings or information for the LAN including the MAC address IP address and Subnet Mask WAN These parameters apply to the WAN port of the router including MAC address IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS server and WAN connection type If PPPoE is chosen as the WAN connection type the Disconnect button will be shown here while you are accessing the Internet You can also cut the connection by clicking the button If you have not connected to the Internet a Connect button will be shown you can then establish the connection by clicking the button Traffic Statistics This field displays t
19. Mask is 255 255 255 0 gt Obtain an IP address automatically 1 Setup the TCP IP Protocol in Obtain an IP address automatically mode on your PC If you need instructions as to how to do this please refer to Appendix B Configuring the PC 2 Then the built in DHCP server will assign IP address for the PC E Note For Windows 98 OS or earlier the PC and router may need to be restarted Now you can run the Ping commasnd in the command prompt to verify the network connection between your PC s and the router The following example is in Windows 2000 Open a command prompt and type ping 192 168 1 1 and then press Enter TL RA02M Me iy 2 DA Coll i l I B TTA EIT o Z Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 timetims TTL 64 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 timetims TTL 64 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 timetims TTL 64 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 timekims TTL 64 Ping statistics for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received d Lost B t z loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum E Maximum ms Average E Figure 3 1 Successful result of Ping command If the result displayed is similar to what is shown in Figure 3 1 the connection between your PC and the router has been established 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data timed out timed out timed out timed out Ping statistics for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received H Lost 4
20. NS Server field you can type the DNS server IP address which has been provided by your ISP 90 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties a 21 x General You can get P settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Ctherm e you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically f Use the following IP address IP address 192 168 1 2 Subnet mask 255 255 255 U Default gateway 192 168 1 x C Obtain DHS server address automatically e Use the following ONS server addresses Preferred ONS server 202 96 134 1734 Alternate DNS server Advanced Figure 4 91 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Appendix C Specifications IEEE802 3 10Base T Standards IEEE802 3u 100Base TX 1 10 100M Auto Negotiation RJ45 port Auto MDI MDIX Ports 4 10 100M Auto Negotiation RJ45 ports Auto MDI MDIX 10Base T UTP category 3 4 5 cable maximum 100m EIA TIA 568 1000 STP maximum 100m Network Media Cable 100Base TX UTP category 5 5e cable maximum 100m EIA TIA 568 1000 STP maximum 100m Internet Access PPPoE Dynamic IP Static IP L2TP VPN pass through IP Address Filtering Security MAC Address Filtering Domain Name Filtering DHCP Supports DHCP server DDNS Supports Dynamic DNS Virtual Server Sp
21. P address distributing lt supports Virtual Server and DMZ host for Port Triggering needs and remote management and log so that network administrators can manage and monitor the network on real time It also supports VPN pass through for sensitive data secure transmission Quick Setup is supported and friendly help messages are provided for every step So you can configure it quickly and share Internet access files and fun comfortably 1 2 Features gt Complies with IEEE802 3 IEEE802 3u standards gt Ignores Ping packets from WAN or LAN ports gt Ethernet connection to a WAN device such as a Cable modem or DSL modem gt Shares data and Internet access for the network connecting Internet through PPPoE on demand and disconnecting when idle gt Built in NAT and DHCP server supporting static IP address distributing gt Built in 4 port 10 100Mbps switch gt Built in firewall supporting IP address filtering Domain Name filtering and MAC address filtering gt Supports Virtual Server Port Triggering and DMZ host gt Supports TCP IP PPPoE L2TP DHCP ICMP NAT gt Supports UPnP Static Routing VPN pass through 1 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide gt Supports firmware upgrade gt Supports Remote and Web management 1 3 Panel Layout 1 3 1 The Front Panel The Router s LEDs are located on the front panel View from left to right TP LINK TL R402M Cable DSL Router Fig
22. PET Coll i l I B M Co WAN WAN Connection Type PPPoE User Name Password internet Connection Mode Connect on Demand Max Idle Time 115 minutes 0 means remain active at all times C Connect Automatically C Connect Manually Max Idle Time minutes 0 means remain active at all times Connect Disconnect Save Advanced Figure 4 6 WAN PPPoE User Name Password Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP These fields are case sensitive Connect on Demand You can configure the router to disconnect your Internet connection after a specified period of inactivity Max Idle Time If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity Connect on Demand enables the router to automatically re establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again If you wish to activate Connect on Demand click the radio button If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field Otherwise enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates Caution Sometimes the connection cannot be disconnected although you specify a time to Max Idle Time This is because there may still be active applications in the background which may cause fee accounted by your ISP Connect Automatically Connect automatically after the router is disconnected To use this option click the radio butt
23. as been set to a proxy Go to Tools menu gt Internet Options gt Connections gt LAN Settings in the screen that appears cancel the Using Proxy checkbox and click OK to finish it If the User Name and Password are correct you can configure the router using the web browser Please click the Quick Setup link on the left of the main menu and the Quick Setup screen will appear TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Quick Setup The quick setup will tell you how ta configure the basic network parameters To continue please click the Next button To exit please click the Exit button Exit Figure 3 5 Quick Setup Click Next the Choose WAN Connection Type page will appear shown in Figure 3 6 Quick Setup Choose WAN Connection Type Please choose WAN Connection Type iv PPPoE f Dynamic IP Static IP Figure 3 6 Choose WAN Connection Type The router supports three popular ways to connect to Internet Please select one compatible with your ISP click Next to enter the necessary network parameters If you choose PPPoE you will see this page shown in Figure 3 7 Quick Setup PPPoE Account Name Password Figure 3 7 Quick Setup PPPoE gt Account Name and Password Enter the Account Name and Password provided by your ISP These fields are case sensitive If you have difficulty with this process please contact your ISP If you choose Dynamic IP the router will automa
24. ature allows one local host to be exposed to the Internet for a special purpose service such as Internet gaming or videoconferencing DMZ host forwards all the ports at the same time Any PC whose port is being forwarded must have its DHCP client function disabled and should have a new static IP address assigned to it because its IP address may change when 21 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide using the DHCP function You can set up DMZ host on this page shown in Figure 4 17 r Enable Disable DMZ Host IP Address 192 158 1 Save Figure 4 17 DMZ To assign a computer or server to be a DMZ server 1 Click the Enable radio button 2 Enter the local host IP address in the DMZ Host IP Address field 3 Click the Save button E Note After you set the DMZ host the firewall related to the host will not work 4 6 4 UPnP The Universal Plug and Play UPnP feature allows the devices such as Internet computers to access the local host resources or devices as needed UPnP devices can be automatically discovered by the UPnP service application on the LAN You can configure UPnP on this page shown in Figure 4 18 UPnP Current UPnP Status Disabled Enable Current UPnP Settings List App Description External Port Protocol Internal Port IP Address Status Refresh Figure 4 18 UPnP Settings Enable UPnP UPnP can be enabled or disabled by clicking the Enable or Disable button
25. ault Gateway 0 0 0 0 Renew MTU Size in bytes 1500 The default is 1500 do not change unless necessary F Use These DNS Servers Primary DNS secondary DNS Optional GetlP with Unicast DHCP itis usually nat required Sieve Figure 4 4 WAN Dynamic IP This page displays the WAN IP parameters assigned dynamically by your ISP including IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway etc Click the Renew button to renew the IP parameters from your ISP Click the Release button to release the IP parameters gt MTU Size The normal MTU Maximum Transmission Unit value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes For some ISPs you need to reduce the MTU But this is rarely required and should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP connection gt If your ISP gives you one or two DNS addresses select Use These DNS Servers and enter the primary and secondary addresses into the correct fields Otherwise the DNS servers will be assigned dynamically from ISP gt Get IP with Unicast DHCP A few ISPs DHCP servers do not support the broadcast applications If you cannot get the IP address normally you can choose this option You generally need not check this option Cf Note If you get Address not found errors when you go to a Web site it is likely that your DNS servers are set up improperly You should contact your ISP to get DNS server addresses 2 f you choose Static IP you should have fixed
26. ck the Next button to go to the next page and click the Previous button to return to the previous page Fox example If you want to block the PCs with MAC addresses 00 0A EB 00 07 BE and 00 0A EB 00 07 5F to access the Internet first enable the Firewall and MAC Address Filtering on the Firewall page then you should specify the Default MAC Address Filtering Rule Deny these PCs with effective rules to access the Internet on the Firewall page and the following MAC Address filtering list on this page MAC Address Description Status Modify 00 04 EB 00 07 BE John s computer Enabled Modify Delete 00 0A EB 00 07 5F Alice s Computer Enabled Modify Delete 4 7 5 Remote Management You can configure the Remote Management function on this page shown in Figure 4 27 This feature allows you to manage your Router from a remote location via the Internet Remote Management Web Management Port Remote Management IP Address Figure 4 27 Remote Management gt Web Management Port Web browser access normally uses the standard HTTP service port 80 This router s default remote management web port number is 80 For greater security you can change the remote management web interface to a custom port by entering that number in the box provided Choose a number between 1024 and 65534 but do not use the number of any common service port 36 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide gt Remote Management IP Address
27. d ttai eta g edtu a 20 4 5 2 DACP CEMO EIS i i ee i ee nn ee ee ee ee 21 4 5 3 Address IxeservalloD necis oenn Sach ARA QI AM Nan NERA DM DUN LEM PED means 22 AO FONA IN od RU ra ata 23 4 6 1 Virtual ia dais 23 4 6 2 oo A E O A PT A 25 4 6 3 EL A i tn rama 27 4 6 4 BI dde 28 AT SOCIA 29 4 7 1 miu LU 29 4 7 2 IF Address FIKSNO nt ad 30 4 1 3 Domain FIENO areas a oa a 33 4 7 4 MACS nit A A A RU 34 4 1 5 Remote Management iii ino as 36 4 7 6 PIRG MOM WVAN eT 37 AO Sale QUINA TIE a A 37 A9 A A 39 4 9 1 IWS ta da ea eto 39 4 9 2 Factory DEra IS a 40 4 9 3 A NE 41 4 9 4 O ann 41 4 9 5 Hoo REE E A 42 Appendix A FAQ usui cea xA RR Viu Y i ecd lta nv vou i 44 Appendix B Configuring the PCS eee 48 Appendix C Specifications ss sssenennnnnnzannnnnnnnnnnnnennennnennznnznnnennznnnn 52 Appendix D Glossary air 54 vi TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Chapter 1 Introduction Thank you for choosing TL R402M Cable DSL Router 1 1 Overview of the Router The TL R402M Cable DSL Router integrates a 4 port switch firewall and NAT router lts design is dedicated to Small Office Home Office SOHO network solutions The TL R402M Cable DSL Router will allow you to connect your network better than ever sharing Internet Access files and fun easily and securely The TL R402M Cable DSL Router has built in NAT and DHCP server supporting static I
28. ecial Application Forwarding Rules DMZ Host Static Routing Web management Management Remote management Power Supply External power adapter Certifications CE FCC 92 TL R402M Me iy 2 PET Coll i am B am Co Environmental and Physical Operating Temperature 0 C 40 C 32F 104F Storage Temperature 40 C 70 C 40 F 158 F Operating Humidity 10 90 RH non condensing Storage Humidity 59079096 RH non condensing 53 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Appendix D Glossary DDNS Dynamic Domain Name System The capability of assigning a fixed host and domain name to a dynamic Internet IP address DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol A protocol that automatically configure the TCP IP parameters for the all the PCs that are connected to a DHCP server DMZ Demilitarized Zone A Demilitarized Zone allows one local host to be exposed to the Internet for a special purpose service such as Internet gaming or videoconferencing DNS Domain Name Server An Internet Server that translates the names of websites into IP addresses Domain Name A descriptive name for an address or group of addresses on the Internet DoS Denial of Service A hacker attack designed to prevent your computer or network from operating or communicating DSL Digital Subscriber Line A technology that allows data to be sent or received over existing traditional phone lines ISP I
29. er To modify a virtual server entry 1 Select the entry you want to modify 2 Modify the information from the Service Port the IP Address boxes and the Protocol pull down list 3 Click the Save button To delete a service entry 1 Clear the entry s all information except for the Protocol pull down list 2 Click the Save button To delete all service entries 1 Click the Clear All button 2 Click the Save button 3 3 Click the Next button to go to the next page and Click the Previous button to return the previous page GA Note If you set the virtual server of the service port as 80 you must set the web management port on Security gt Remote Management page to be any value except 80 such as 8080 Or else there will be a conflict to disable the virtual server 4 6 2 Port Triggering Some applications require multiple connections like Internet games video conferencing Internet calling and so on These applications cannot work with a pure NAT router Port Triggering is used for some of these applications that can work with an NAT router You can set up Port Triggering on this page shown in Figure 4 16 25 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Port Triggering S AL Trigger Protocol Incoming Ports Range Incoming Protocol Enable r C E Ji f p Ji E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 T E E 4 Common Applications Select ltem Save Clear All
30. g function The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided below 4 9 1 Firmware The page shown in Figure 4 31 allows you to upgrade to the latest version of firmware for the router Firmware File Name 1402 mwv2 bin TFTP Server IP Address 197 168 1 241 Firmware Version 3 3 0 Build 070327 Rel 52456na Hardware Version RAOZMvZ 1001 22BA Upgrade Figure 4 31 Firmware Upgrade New firmware versions are posted at www tp link com and can be downloaded for free lf the router is not experiencing difficulties there is no need to download a more recent firmware version unless the version has a new feature that you want to use Note When you upgrade the router s firmware you may lose its configuration settings so make sure 39 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide you write down the router settings before you upgrade its firmware To upgrade the router s firmware follow these instructions 1 Download a more recent firmware upgrade file from the TP LINK website www tp link com 2 Runa TFTP Server on a PC on your LAN and take the file in the TFTP server s path 3 Type the downloaded file name into the File Name box 4 Type the IP address of the PC that runs the TFTP server in the TFTP Server s IP Address field 5 Click the Upgrade button gt Firmware Version displays the current firmware version gt Hardware Version displays the current hardware vers
31. g is available just for Connect on demand and Connect Manually gt Connect on demand You can configure the router to disconnect your Internet connection after a specified period of the Internet connectivity Max Idle Time If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity Connect on Demand enables the router to automatically re establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again If you wish to activate Connect on Demand click the radio button If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times enter O in the Max Idle Time field Otherwise enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates Connect Automatically Connect automatically after the router is disconnected Connect Manually You can configure the router to make it connect or disconnect manually After a specified period of inactivity Max Idle Time the router will disconnect your Internet connection and not be able to re establish your connection automatically as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again To use this option click the radio button If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times enter O in the Max Idle Time field Otherwise enter the number in minutes that you wish to have the Internet connecting last unless a new link requested 4 4 3 MAC Clone You can configure the MAC address of the WAN port on this page Figure 4 9
32. gure 4 10 DHCP Settings DHCP Clients List and Address Reservation Click any of them and you will be able to configure the corresponding function The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided below 4 5 1 DHCP Settings The router is set up by default as a DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server which provides the TCP IP configuration for all the PCs that are connected to the router on the LAN The DHCP Server can be configured on the page shown in Figure 4 11 20 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide DHCP Settings DHCP Server tv Enable Disable Start IP Address 192 168 1 100 End IP Address 192 168 1 199 Address Lease Time 120 minutes 1 2880 minutes the default value is 120 Default Gateway Poe ptianal Default Domain Poe ptianal Primary DHS Poe ptianal Secondary DHS Po e ptianal Save Figure 4 11 DHCP Settings gt DHCP Server Enable or Disable the DHCP server If you disable the Server you must have another DHCP server within your network or else you must manually configure the computer gt Start IP Address This field specifies the first of the addresses in the IP address pool 192 168 1 100 is the default start address gt End IP Address This field specifies the last of the addresses in the IP address pool 192 168 1 199 is the default end address gt Address Lease Time The Address Lease Time is the amount of time a network user wi
33. hat the package contains the above items If any of the listed items are damaged or missing please contact with your distributor Conventions The router or TL R402M mentioned in this guide stands for TL R402M Cable DSL Router without any explanation CONTENTS Chapter Introduction arras 1 LT JOVerview or the ROLE aoi esa oes eet e vao Eta o o he A PEL emn S Do NRA 1 O AA e ES geet samira teats Sant A dna tua DE uda 1 ko Panel S lt V eT 2 1 3 1 A A LL AM UE CD ENT UU 2 1 3 2 The Rear ml l rollo is 3 Chapter 2 Connecting the Router sss sss oer 4 2 System Requirements iii A etas eed 4 2 2 Installation Environment Requirements eee ee e ee ee e e ee e 4 2 9 Connecting Tie Routers D Uso i RD I UdeMM 4 Chapter 3 Quick Installation Guide 6 9 SEQPAP e e 610 a GUOEY siete tic iii a dal et ont bb bauen ri 6 3 2 Quick Installation Guide ooccoooncccccnococncconnccocncnonnnonnnnonannonnnnonnnnonannonanoss 7 Chapter 4 Configuring the Router eere eere 11 AT A oes dem cda atbnd cades 11 das 1 d LU 11 AS SOC Se Te ma MU ADU ro MM AIDE MEL M DE 12 MEME ES SUUM 12 4 4 1 nn edad 12 442 WAN ep eben meia O O 13 4 4 3 MAC GOMES a A E 19 Alo L a N 20 4 5 1 DHEBP SEWING an ata nd a Da
34. he router s traffic statistics System Up Time The time of the router running from the time it is powered on or is reset 11 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Router Status LAN MAC Address IP Address Subnet Mask WAN MAC Address 00 04 EB 26 00 10 192 158 1 1 2552557559 00 04 EB 26 00 11 IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Server Online Time 0 day 00 00 00 Connect Traffic Statistics Received Bytes 0 Packets 0 System Up Time 0 day s 00 51 02 Refresh Figure 4 1 Router Status 4 3 Quick Setup Please refer to Section 3 2 Quick Installation Guide 4 4 Network Figure 4 2 The Network menu There are three submenus under the Network menu shown in Figure 4 2 LAN WAN and MAC Clone Click any of them and you will be able to configure the corresponding function The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided below 4 4 1 LAN You can configure the IP parameters of the LAN on this page 12 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide LAN MAC Address U A EB CF 85 38 IP Address 182 168 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 _ Save Figure 4 3 LAN gt MAC Address The physical address of the router as seen from the LAN The value can t be changed gt IP Address Enter the IP address of your router in dotted decimal notation factory default 192 168 1 1 gt S
35. how icon in notification area when connected Ie Notify me when this connection has limited or no connectivity Figure 2 5 The following TCP IP Properties window will display and the IP Address tab is open on this window by default Now you have two ways to configure the TCP IP protocol below gt Setting IP address automatically Select Obtain an IP address automatically Choose Obtain DNS server automatically as shown in the Figure below 49 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties x General Alternate Configuration ou can get P settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator Far the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically C Use the following IP address IP address Subnet mask Default gateway Use the following DNS server addresses Prefered INS server Alternate DNS server Figure 3 Setting IP address manually 1 Select Use the following IP address radio button And the following items available 2 Ifthe router s LAN IP address is 192 168 1 1 type IP address is 192 168 1 x x is from 2 to 254 and Subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 3 Type the router s LAN IP address the default IP is 192 168 1 1 into the Default gateway field 4 Select Use the following DNS server addresses radio button In the Preferred D
36. iblix lossj Figure 3 2 Failed result of Ping command If the result displayed is similar to what shown in Figure 3 2 it means that your PC has not connected to the router If so refer to the following steps for a solution 1 Is the connection between your PC and the router correct cs Note The Link Act LEDs of LAN port on the router and LEDs on your PC s adapter should be lit 2 Is the TCP IP configuration for your PC correct Cf Note If the router s IP address is 192 168 1 1 your PC s IP address must be within the range of 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 254 the gateway must be 192 168 1 1 3 2 Quick Installation Guide With a Web based Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator utility the TL R402M Cable DSL Router is easy to configure and manage The Web based utility can be used on any Windows Macintosh or UNIX OS with a web browser TL RA02M Me iy PET TIM M Cl Connect to the router by typing http 192 168 1 1 in the address field of web browser htEp 192 168 1 1 Figure 3 3 Login to the router After a moment a login window will appear similar to that shown in Figure 4 4 Enter admin for the User Name and Password both in lower case letters Then click the OK button or press the Enter key Connect to 192 168 1 1 i X TP LINK SOHO Router RAUM User name fi admin Password Figure 3 4 Login Windows G Note If the above screen does not prompt it means that your web browser h
37. ion The hardware version of the upgrade file must accord with the current hardware version cs Note Donotturn off the router or press the Reset button while the firmware is being upgraded Therouter will reboot after the upgrading has been finished 4 9 2 Factory Defaults This page shown in Figure 4 32 allows you to restore the factory default settings for the router Factory Defaults Click following button ta reset all configuration settings ta their default values Restore Figure 4 32 Restore Factory Default Click the Restore button to reset all configuration settings to their default values gt The default User Name admin gt The default Password admin The default IP Address 192 168 1 1 The default Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Cf Note 40 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Any settings you have saved will be lost when the default settings are restored 4 9 3 Reboot This page shown in Figure 4 33 allows you to reboot the router Reboot Click this button ta rebootthe Router Reboot Figure 4 33 Reboot the router Click the Reboot button to reboot the router Some settings of the router will take effect only after rebooting which include gt Change LAN IP Address System will reboot automatically gt MAC Clone system will reboot automatically gt DHCP service function gt Static address assignment of DHCP server gt Web Service Port of the
38. k the Clear All button 2 Click the Save button 3 Click the Next button to go to the next page and Click the Previous button to return the previous page E Note The function won t take effect until the router reboots 4 6 Forwarding Figure 4 14 the Forwarding menu There are four submenus under the Forwarding menu shown in Figure 4 14 Virtual Servers Port Triggering DMZ and UPnP Click any of them and you will be able to configure the corresponding function The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided below 4 6 1 Virtual Servers Virtual servers can be used for setting up public services on your LAN such as DNS Email and 23 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide FTP A virtual server is defined as a service port and all requests from Internet to this service port will be redirected to the computer specified by the server IP Any PC that was used for a virtual server must have a static or reserved IP address because its IP address may change when using the DHCP function You can set up virtual servers on this page shown in Figure 4 15 Virtual Servers ID Service Port IP Address Protacal Enable A A ALL 2 Po tear an lt 3 wesi ur x 4 mae ar A 5 pa ar 2 6 Po remar JALL z 7 Po a sm 8 Po ma aro gt
39. l page Enable Firewall Enabled Enable Domain Filtering Enabled ID Domain Name Status Add Mew Enable All Disable All Delete All PreyviGus Figure 4 23 Domain Filtering Before adding a Domain Filtering entry you must ensure that Enable Firewall and Enable Domain Filtering have been selected on the Firewall page To Add a Domain filtering entry click the Add New button The page Add or Modify a Domain Filtering entry will appear shown in Figure 4 24 Add or Modify a Domain Filtering entry Domain Hame domain Status Disahled Save Return Figure 4 24 Add or Modify a Domain Filtering entry To add or modify a Domain Filtering entry follow these instructions 1 Domain Name Type the domain or key word as desired in the field A blank in the domain field means all websites on the Internet For example www xxyy com cn net 2 Status Select Enabled or Disabled for this entry on the Status pull down list 3 Click the Save button to save this entry To add additional entries repeat steps 1 3 When finished click the Return button to return to the Domain filtering page 33 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide To Modify or delete an existing entry 1 Find the desired entry in the table 2 Click Modify or Delete as desired on the Edit column 3 Click the Enable All button to enable all entries 4 Click the Disable All button to disable all entries
40. le DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide IP Address Filtering Firewall Settings You can change it on Firewall page Enable Firewall Disable Enable IP Address Filtering Disable Default Filtering Rules Deny the packets not specified by any filtering rules to pass through the router LAN IP LAN Port WAN IP WAN Port Protocol Pass Status Modify 192 168 1 7 25 Mo Enabled Modify Delete 192 158 1 7 110 No Enabled Modify Delete 192 168 1 8 202 96 134 12 No Enabled Modify Delete Add New Enable All Disable All Delete All Moe i to ID Figure 4 21 IP Address Filtering To disable the IP Address Filtering feature keep the default setting Disabled To set up an IP Address Filtering entry click Enable Firewall and Enable IP Address Filtering on the Firewall page and click the Add New button The page Add or Modify an IP Address Filtering entry will appear shown in Figure 4 22 Add or Modify an IP Address Filtering Entry LAN IP Address 192 168 1 20 192 168 1 30 LAN Port 1030 z 2000 WAN IP Address 61 145 230 65 a 61 145 230 47 WAN Port Protocol ALL Pass Allow Status Enabled cave Return Figure 4 22 Add or Modify an IP Address Filtering Entry To create or modify an IP Address Filtering entry please follow these instructions 1 LAN IP Address Type a LAN IP address or a range of LAN IP addresses in the field in dotted decimal notation format For example
41. ll be allowed connection to the router with their current dynamic IP address Enter the amount of time in minutes which the user will be leased this dynamic IP address The range of the time is 1 2880 minutes The default value is 120 minutes gt Default Gateway Optional Suggest to input the IP address of the LAN port of the router default value is 192 168 1 1 gt Default Domain Optional Input the domain name of your network gt Primary DNS Optional Input the DNS IP address provided by your ISP Or consult your ISP gt Secondary DNS Optional Input the IP address of another DNS server if your ISP provides two DNS servers GF Note To use the DHCP server function of the router you must configure all computers on the LAN as Obtain an IP Address automaticallv mode This function will take effect until the router reboots 4 5 2 DHCP Clients List This page shows Client Name MAC Address Assigned IP and Lease Time for each DHCP 21 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Client attached to the router Figure 4 12 DHCP Clients List Client Hame MAC Address Assigned IP Lease Time TP TRASIHL12MYS 00 04 EB 00 00 08 182 158 1 100 01 59 52 Refresh Figure 4 12 DHCP Clients List gt Index The index of the DHCP Client gt Client Name The name of the DHCP client gt NAC Address The MAC address of the DHCP client gt Assigned IP The IP address that the router has alloca
42. ltering and MAC Filtering are enabled their settings are ineffective 29 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Firewall F Enable firewall the general firewall switch Enable IP Address Filtering Default IP Address Filtering Rules f Allow the packets not specified by any filtering rules ta pass through the router Deny the packets not specified by any filtering rules ta pass through the router F Enable Domain Filtering Enable MAC Address Filtering Default MAC Address Filtering Rules te Allow these PCs with enabled rules ta access the Internet Deny these PCs with enabled rules ta access the Internet Save Figure 4 20 Firewall Settings gt Enable Firewall The general firewall switch is on or off gt Enable IP Address Filtering Set IP Address Filtering is enabled or disabled There are two default filtering rules of IP Address Filtering either Allow or Deny passing through the router gt Enable Domain Filtering Set Domain Filtering as enabled or disabled gt Enable MAC Filtering Set MAC Address Filtering is enabled or disabled You can select the default filtering rules of MAC Address Filtering either Allow or Deny accessing the router 4 7 2 IP Address Filtering The IP Address Filtering feature allows you to control Internet Access by specific users on your LAN based on their IP addresses The IP Address Filtering is set on this page Figure 4 21 30 TL R402M Cab
43. nect Figure 2 PPPoE Connection Mode G Note Sometimes the connection cannot be disconnected although you specify a time to Max Idle Time since some applications visit the Internet continually in the background gt Ifyou are a Cable user please configure the router following the above steps 2 How dol configure the router to access Internet by Ethernet users 44 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide 1 Login to the router click the Network menu on the left of your browser and click WAN submenu On the WAN page select Dynamic IP for WAN Connection Type finish by clicking Save Some ISPs require that you register the MAC address of your adapter which is connected to your cable or DSL modem during installation If your ISP requires MAC register login to the router and click the Network menu link on the left of your browser and then click MAC Clone submenu link On the MAC Clone page if your PC s MAC address is a proper MAC address click the Clone MAC Address button and your PC s MAC address will fill in the WAN MAC Address field Or else type the MAC address into the WAN MAC Address field The format for the MAC address is XX XX XX XX XX XX Then click the Save button It will take effect after rebooting MAC Clone WAN MAC Address 00 E0 4C F3 80 93 Restore Factory MAC Your PC s MAC Address 00 E0 4 F3 80 93 Figure 3 MAC Clone 3 lwantto use
44. ng entries you must ensure that Enable Firewall and Enable MAC Filtering have been selected on the Firewall page To Add a MAC Address filtering entry click the Add New button The page Add or Modify a MAC Address Filtering entry will appear shown in Figure 4 26 Add or Modify a MAC Address Filtering Entry MAC Address 00 E0 40 00 07 09 Description Mr Liu s computer Status Enabled aye Return Figure 4 26 Add or Modify a MAC Address Filtering entry To add or modify a MAC Address Filtering entry follow these instructions 1 Enter the appropriate MAC address into the MAC Address field The format of the MAC address is XX XX XX XX XX XX X is any hexadecimal digit For example 00 OE AE BO 00 0B 2 Type the description of the PC in the Description field Fox example John s PC 3 Status Select Enabled or Disabled for this entry on the Status pull down list 4 Click the Save button to save this entry To add additional entries repeat steps 1 4 When finished click the Return button to return to the MAC Address Filtering page To Modify or delete an existing entry 35 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide 1 Find the desired entry in the table 2 Click Modify or Delete as desired on the Edit column 3 Click the Enable All button to enable all entries 4 Click the Disable All button to disable all entries 5 Click the Delete All button to delete all entries 6 Cli
45. nternet Service Provider A company that provides access to the Internet MTU Maximum Transmission Unit The size in bytes of the largest packet that can be transmitted NAT Network Address Translation NAT technology translates IP addresses of a local area network to a different IP address for the Internet PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over an always on connection by simulating a dial up connection L2TP Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol The L2TP Protocol is used for integrating multi protocol dial up services into existing Internet Service Providers Point of Presence 54
46. on Connect Manually You can configure the router to make it connect or disconnect manually After a specified period of inactivity Max Idle Time the router will disconnect your Internet connection and not be able to re establish your connection automatically as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again To use this option click the radio button If you want your Internet connection to remain active at all times enter O in the Max Idle Time field Otherwise enter the number in minutes that you wish to have the Internet connecting last unless a new link is requested 16 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Caution Sometimes the connection cannot be disconnected although you specify a time to Max Idle Time This is because there may still be active applications in the background which may cause fee accounted by your ISP Click the Connect button to connect immediately Click the Disconnect button to disconnect immediately Click the Advanced Settings button to set up the advanced option the page shown in Figure 4 7 will then appear PPPoE Advanced Settings MTU Size in bytes 1492 The default is 1482 do nat change unless necessary Service Name AC Name F Use IF address specified by ISP ISP specified IP Address Detect Online Interval o Seconds 0 120 seconds 0 means do not detect F Use These ONS Servers Primary DHS Secondary DNS Optional Return Fig
47. outer User Guide Router User Guide Appendix B Configuring the PCs In this section we ll introduce how to install and configure the TCP IP correctly in Windows XP First make sure your Ethernet Adapter is working refer to the adapter s manual if needed 1 Install TCP IP component 1 On the Windows taskbar click the Start button point to Settings and then click Control Panel 2 Click the Network and Internet Connections icon and then click on the Network Connections tab in the appearing window 3 Right click the icon that showed below select Properties on the prompt page LAN or High Speed Internet A A a Connected Firewalled SEITE Disable Status Repair Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Delete Rename Properties Figure 1 4 Inthe prompt page that showed below double click on the Internet Protocol TCP IP 48 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide l Local Area Connection Properties 21 x General Authentication Advanced Connect using E Realtek RTL8138 Family PCI Fast Ett This connection uses the Fallowing items QoS Packet Scheduler 3 AEGIS Protocol IEEE 802 18 v3 4 3 0 atacal T sr E Internet Pr b al k Install Uninstall Properties Description Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication actos diverse interconnected networks S
48. r relocate the receiving antenna gt Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected gt Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment CE Mark Warning CE This is a class B product In a domestic environment this product mav cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures SAFETY NOTICES Do not use this product near water for example in a wet basement or near a swimming pool Avoid using this product during an electrical storm There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning Package contents The following contents should be found in your box gt One TL R402M Cable DSL Router gt One AC power Adapter for TL R402M Cable DSL Router gt One Quick Installation Guide gt One Resource CD for TL R402Ms Cable DSL Router including e This User Guide e Other Helpful Information ce Note Make sure t
49. ring screen 1 Enter a port number used by the application when it generates an outgoing request 26 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Select the protocol used for Trigger Port from the pull down list either TCP UDP or All Enter the range of port numbers used by the remote system when it responds to the PC s request 4 Select the protocol used for Incoming Ports Range from the pull down list either TCP UDP or All Select the Enable checkbox to enable Click the Save button to save the new rule There are many popular applications in the Popular Application list You can select it and the ID then click the Copy to button the application will fill in the Trigger Port incoming Ports Range boxes and select the Enable checkbox lt has the same effect as adding a new rule Modifying an existing rule 1 Edit the entry as desired 2 Click the Save button Deleting an existing rule 1 Clear all the content in the Trigger Port field the Open Port field and the Enable checkbox 2 Click the Save button To delete all rules 1 Click the Clear All button 2 Click the Save button GF Note gt When the trigger connection is released the according opening ports will be closed Eachrule allowed to be used only by one host on LAN synchronously The trigger connection of other hosts on LAN will be refused gt Incoming Port Range cannot overlap each other 4 6 3 DMZ The DMZ host fe
50. s 2 2 Broadband Internet Access Service DSL Cable Ethernet One DSL Cable modem that has an RJ45 connector It s not necessary if you connect the router to Ethernet Each PC on the LAN needs a working Ethernet Adapter and an Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors TCP IP protocol must be installed on each PC Web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 0 or later Netscape Navigator 6 0 or later Installation Environment Requirements Not in direct sunlight or near a heater or heating vent Not cluttered or crowded There should be at least 2 inches 5 cm of clear space on all sides of the router Well ventilated especially if it is in a closet Operating temperature 0 C 40 C 32F 104F Operating Humidity 10 90 RH Non condensing 2 3 Connecting the Router Before you install the router you should connect your PC to the Internet through your broadband service successfully If there is any problem please contact with your ISP for help After that please install the router according to the following steps Don t forget to pull out the power plug and keep your hands dry 1 2 Power off your PC s Cable DSL modem and the router Connect the PC s and all Switches Hubs on your LAN to the LAN Ports on the router shown in figure 3 1 Connect the DSL Cable modem to the WAN port on the router shown in figure 3 1 Connect the AC power adapter to the AC power socket on the router and the other end into
51. ted to the DHCP client Lease Time The time of the DHCP client leased Before the time is up DHCP client will request to renew the lease automatically You cannot change any of the values on this page To update this page and to show the current attached devices click on the Refresh button 4 5 3 Address Reservation When you specify a reserved IP address for a PC on the LAN that PC will always receive the same IP address each time it accesses the DHCP server Reserved IP addresses should be assigned to servers that require permanent IP settings This page is used for address reservation shown in Figure 4 13 Address Reservation ID MAC Address Heserved IP Address 1 fo 1 2 DI Previous Next Clear All Save 22 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Figure 4 13 Address Reservation gt MAC Address The MAC address of the PC of which you want to reserve IP address gt Assigned IP Address The IP address of the router reserved To Reserve IP addresses 1 Enter the MAC address The format for the MAC address is XX XX XX XX XX XX and IP address in dotted decimal notation of the computer you wish to add 2 Click the Save button when finished To modify A Reserved IP address 1 Select the reserved address entry as you desire and modify it If you wish to delete the entry make all of the entry fields blank 2 Click the Save button To delete all Reserved IP addresses 1 Clic
52. tically receive the IP parameters from your ISP without needing to enter any parameters TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide If you Choose Static IP the Static IP settings page will appear shown in Figure 3 8 Quick Setup Static IP IP Address 192 166 1 100 subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 182 168 1 1 Optional Primary DNS Optional Secondary DNS Optional Sack Figure 3 8 Quick Setup Static IP P Address This is the WAN IP address as seen by external users on the Internet including your ISP Enter the IP address into the field Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask is used for the WAN IP address it is usually 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway Enter the gateway into the box if required Primary DNS Enter the DNS Server IP address into the boxes if required gt Secondary DNS If your ISP provides another DNS server enter it into this field E Note The IP parameters should have been provided by your ISP Click the Next button then you will see the Finish page Quick Setup Finish Congratulations The router is now connecting you to the Internet For detail settings please contact other menus if necessary Back Finish Figure 3 9 Quick Setup Finish After finishing all configurations of basic network parameters please click Finish button to exit this Quick Setup 10 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide
53. ubnet Mask An address code that determines the size of the network Normally use 255 255 255 0 as the subnet mask G Note 1 f you change the IP address of the LAN you must use the new IP address to login to the router 2 f the new LAN IP Address you set is not in the same subnet the IP Address pool in the DHCP sever will not take effect until they are re configured 3 Ifthe new LAN IP Address you set is not in the same subnet the Virtual Server and DMZ Host may change accordingly at the same time you d better re configure it as well 4 4 2 WAN You can configure the WAN port parameters on this page First please choose the WAN Connection Type Dynamic IP Static IP PPPoE L2TP to the Internet The default type is PPPoE If you aren t given any login parameters fixed IP address logging ID etc please select Dynamic IP If you are given a fixed IP static IP please select Static IP If you are given a user name and a password please select PPPoE If your ISP provides L2TP connection please select L2TP option If you are not sure which connection type you use currently please contact your ISP with the correct information 1 If you choose Dynamic IP the router will automatically get IP parameters from your ISP You can see the page as follows Figure 4 4 13 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide WAN WAN Connection Type Dynamic IP IP Address 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Def
54. ure 1 1 The LEDs Not lit The router works properly The router has a hardware error M1 and M2 are flashing synchronously the router is Not lit The router has a hardware error restoring the factory default M2 The router has a hardware error settings Flashing The router works properly Not lit There is no device linked to the corresponding port There is a device linked to the corresponding port but no 1 4 WAN Lit up activity Flashing There is an active device linked to the corresponding port TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide 1 3 2 The Rear Panel Figure 1 2 Rear Panel sketch The following parts are located on the rear panel View from left to right Power socket The Power socket is where you will connect the power adapter Please use the power adapter provided with this Router Reset button There are two ways to reset to the router s factory defaults 1 Use the Factory Defaults function on System Tools gt Factory Defaults page in the router s Web based Utility 2 Use the Factory Default Reset button Press the Reset button for five seconds and then wait for the router to reboot WAN This WAN port is where you will connect the DSL cable Modem or Ethernet gt LAN 1 2 3 4 These ports 1 2 3 4 connect the router to the local PC s TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide Chapter 2 Connecting the Router 2 1 System Requirement
55. ure 4 7 PPPoE Advanced Settings gt Packet MTU The default MTU size is 1492 bytes which is usually fine For some ISPs you need modify the MTU This should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP Service Name AC Name The service name and AC Access Concentrator name this should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP SP Specified IP Address If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit your IP address to the router during login click Use the IP Address specified by ISP check box and enter the IP address in dotted decimal notation which your ISP provided gt Detect Online Interval The default value is 0 you can input the value between 0 and 120 The router will detect Access Concentrator online at every interval between seconds If the value is O it means do not detect gt DNS IP Address If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS 17 TL R402M Cable DSL Router User Guide Router User Guide addresses to the router during login click Use the following DNS servers checkbox and enter the IP address in dotted decimal notation of your ISP s primary DNS server If a secondary DNS server address is available enter it as well Click the Save button to save your settings 4 f you choose L2TP you should enter the following parameters Figure 4 8 WAN WAN Connection Type L TP User Name username Password 66666

TL-R402M Cable/DSL Router User Guide - TP-Link

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