Stair Parts 4095P-056-0000L Installation Guide
Contents
1. Landing Tread Landing tread can be used with 3 4 oak flooring along a landing when solid oak treads and risers are used Landing tread can be used along a balcony with oak flooring Properly cut miters and attach directly to sub floor Tread Return Nosing Installation Cut and miter tread return nosing to fit Adds a finished look to the tread edge Nosing Starting Easing Fitting Layout 7 Assemble the Handrail Assemble the handrail on Rail Bolt top of the stair treads prior to installing the newel posts Use rail bolts and glue at each fitting connection Complete intructions are included with fittings Apply glue to ends Assemble and install nut Tighten nut with wrench Fill access hole with wood plug 1 4 Dia Rail 3 8 Dia 1 Dia Hole Bolt Hole Hole capa 2 1 8 Dio 15 16 1 3 8 Dia Hole Hole 8 Newel Post Installation Measure and Trim Newel Posts The rake rail height should be between 36 42 H1 check local building codes Center the assembled handrail over the newel locations Measure the distance between the tread and the bottom of the handrail fitting A1 and A2 Also measure the rake rail thickness T1 Use the following formula to aod the starting newel height H1 Al T1 Starting Newel Height If the newel starts from the floor or a lower tread add that distance as well Newel Post Installation J Anchor with molding 36 to2. and newel posts Below are the most common Other items are available by special order Check with your store representative Balusters Newel Posts p Rosettes i A Use with Use and a Starting Intermediate Fitting at Landing the beginning Newel at all Round Rosette Oval Rosette of a staircase landings Each For Wall Finishing used 2 _ Also use on a newel must be to conect Handrail to Wall E level run of a covered with a Mounting m handrail fitting aks amp with a fitting 5 Hardware she 2 i LA gt N Ww sas V m Rail 2 Bolt Pin Top Starting Landing d Balusters Newel Post Newel Post Wood J Anchor with Plugs molding Treads and Risers n lt gt Ny SE Tread 8090 8080 Tread Riser Landing Tread Return Nosing Handrail Ends and Wall Rails SUREWOOD LNL Wall Rails Brackets Choose Fitting Style With Cap No Cap 6010 5 7009 7011 6042 Solid Handrail Returned End Quarterturn Wall Rail Opening Cap Tandem Cap Quaterturn Returned End Returned End With Cap Choose Gooseneck Style With Cap No Cap D Ea Eb D E Riser With Hand 90 Hand 90 Upeasing Riser No Cap Hand 180 Cap Riser With Riser With Riser Cap Cap No Cap Each newel post must be covered with a fitting The floor plans to the left illustrate the fitting components needed for each landing situation S 7030 Left 7045 Right S 7010 Starting Hand Turnout Easing S 7040 Left ay Hand Volute Hand Turnou
3. power circular saw or standard hand saw Nailing Hammer nail set 1 2 and 1 finishing nails Gluing Carpenter s glue and construction adhesive Screw Driving Screwdriver manual or power 3 wood screws Drilling Hand drill drill guide and 1 8 1 4 3 8 5 8 3 4 1 wood bits Finishing Sandpaper steel wool wood file wood chisel finishing stain rags tack cloth etc 5 Getting Started Tread and Riser Takicelitehitedae To properly install solid oak treads and risers you must first remove the existing steps to expose the rough framing Leave the beginning riser at base of steps A Measure and cut each step separately to ensure tight fit B Pre drill apply construction adhesive and nail into place For added strength screw treads to risers from behind C Complete each step before continuing on to next step Landing Tread Landing tread can be used with 3 4 oak flooring along a landing when solid oak treads and risers are used Landing tread can be used along a balcony with oak flooring Properly cut miters and attach directly to sub floor Tread Return Nosing Installation Cut and miter tread return nosing to fit Adds a finished look to the tread edge Nosing 6 Basic Layout and Newel Post Installation Marking Your Staircase for Installation Layout your staircase directly on your treads and landings Carefully mark Newel and Baluster positions and centerlines Starting Newel
4. 41 above AC front edge of tread a 2 Wood Al Plugs N Lag Bolts Installing the Balusters and Handrail A Temporarily position assembled handrail onto newels B Use level to mark the handrail with baluster centers C While handrail is on newels drill baluster holeswith drill guide Drill holes using 5 8 drill bit a minimum of 3 4 deep into handrail D Remove handrail from newels and drill baluster holes in treads Glue and insert balusters Toe nail with 1 finishing nails Attach rosette before installing handrail E Apply glue to top of newels and balusters and attach handrail All Wall Rail Styles 6042 Wall l eee Attach rosette rosette with bracket or half newel N diii 6010 S Handrail 7 with 7009 Returned End
5. Height With newel in position where Mark Position of it is to be mounted slide Landing Newel and short end of framing square Centerline along slope of stairway _ A Slide into post as shown Make mark Baluster B Measure down 1 from Centerline Face of Stringer top of newel square Make Mark Position of mark Baluster Centerpoint The difference between the two marks A and B is what will be cut off bottom of newel Proceed with newel installation Starting Newel 1 from top B of square part of newel Y Landing Newel Height A Height of the handrail should be between 36 and 42 Check local building codes B Place the top of the handrail one inch below the top block of the newel Check local building codes for proper handrail height Newel Post Attachment Trim and Fasten the Newel Posts Wood Plugs N Lag Bolts with Molding Ja Attaching Handrail for Pin Top Balusters i Pin top A Mark baluster placement z j WY are installed on treads allowing for equal 4 first on the spacing i staircase d BAA N l and then the Drill treads the same size and K f A N handrail is depth as pin on bottom of it lowered down _baluster NI PL onto them 0 0 MLE i ee Ys LZ A B Lay handrail along stairs allowing extra length for proper fit to newels Using framing square transfer t
6. How to build a staircase like a pro fSUREWOOD LNL Over The Post System Easy step by step instructions to help you achieve professional results www surewood Inl com l Identify Your Type of Post to Post Staircase Post To Post Staircase System Starting Newel Post Landing Newel Post Open Staircase with Wall Rail Square Top Balusters and Shoerail Level Run Handrail Rosette Pin Top Balusters Open Staircase with Pin Top Balusters Closed Staircase with Square Top Balusters and Kneewall Straight Determine the parts needed A Starting Newel C Rosette B Landing Newel D Half Newel p Selecting Your Parts There are several styles and options for your treads risers balusters and newel posts Below are the most common Other items are available by special order Check with your store representative Balusters Newel Posts Handrails and Shoerails Pin Top Baluster Pin top balusters used with solid i handrail Square Top Baluster LANN 6010 S 6010 P 6050 6045 Solid handrail Plowed handrail Fillet 1 1 4 Shoerail 1 1 4 A B A B Starting Starting Landing Pin Top Square Starting Starting Landing Baluster Top Newel Newel Newel Baluster 48 54 54 Newel Newel Newel 48 54 59 Treads and Risers Wall Rails and Handrail Ends gt p SUREWOOD LNL Tread 6042 7009 7011 Riser Wall Rail Returned End Qua
7. el Layout your staircase directly on your treads and landings Carefully mark Newel and framing square Baluster positions and centerlines Cutting Miter box and saw fine tooth hand or power circular saw or standard hand saw Nailing Hammer nail set 1 finishing nails Gluing Carpenter s glue and construction adhesive Mork Position of Screw Driving Screwdriver manual or power 3 wood screws ee and Drilling Hand drill drill guide and 1 8 1 4 3 8 5 8 3 4 1 wood bits Finishing Sandpaper steel wool wood file wood chisel finishing stain rags tack cloth etc Getting Started Tread and Riser Baluster Centerline Face of Stringer Mark Position of Baluster Centerpoint Installation To properly install solid oak treads and risers you must first remove the existing steps to expose the rough framing Leave the beginning riser at base of steps A Measure and cut each step separately to ensure tight fit B Pre drill apply construction adhesive and nail into place For added strength screw treads to risers from behind C Complete each step before continuing on to next step Volute Starting Fitting Layout The balustrade centerline and newel centerpoints should be laid out On a kneewall stair the balustrade should be centered on the kneewall On an open tread stair the centerline should be 1 2 of the baluster square in from the face of the stringer i e 5 8 for a 1 1 4 baluster
8. ers Select the 34 baluster for the front baluster on each tread and the 36 baluster for the back baluster on each tread If using 3 balusters per tread use the 36 baluster for the middle baluster on each tread Rake Balusters for Kneewall Staircase Select the 34 baluster at a rate of 2 per tread Standard placement is 4 on center Check local building code for your area Level Run Balusters Use the 36 baluster for all 36 height balconies and the 41 baluster for all 41 height balconies Standard placement is 4 on center Check local building code for your area Handrail Buy 13 of handrail for each tread or step Buy enough for all level runs Shoerail for Rake Buy 13 of corresponding shoerail for each tread or step shoerail or kneewall stairs only Shoerail for Balcony optional Buy enough to cover all Level Runs Plugs Select two wood plugs for every newel mounting using lag bolts Select one plug for each handrail rail bolt used Select one plug for every handrail or shoerail mounting using a lag bolt or wood screw Note Quantity Needed These guidelines are for a rake handrail height of 36 41 Longer newels and balusters may be required for a different handrail height 4 Tools Required Operation Tools Needed Measuring and Leveling Metal measuring tape hand levels torpedo and 4 level framing square Cutting Miter box and saw fine tooth hand or
9. etermine the length Once 3 angles Glue angle of the cut spacing is and nail allow for 1 4 amp determined into place plow depth on glue and toe using 1 2 each handrail nail balusters finishing and shoerail into place nails Most codes require 4 on center spacing but you should check your local building codes 6042 Wall Rail with bracket g 6010 S Handrail CL i 6010 5 Handrail f with 7009 Returned End Attach rosette or half newel directly to handrail as shown Secure first to handrail using nails or screws then secure to wall Identify Your Type of Over The Post Staircase Over The Post Staircase System How to build a staircase like a pro Gooseneck SUREWOOD LNL Wall Rail Starting Step Open Staircase with Turnout Starting Fitting Level Run Hand Over The Post System a LA E ee Starting Yo Starting Step Easing A f Open Staircase with K Volute Starting Fitting na Newel Post Open Staircase with Starting Easing Fitting U Shaped L Shaped Easy step by step instructions to help you achieve professional results Determine the g D Straight Gooseneck parts needed A Starting Newel E 90 Gooseneck B Landing Newel F 180 Gooseneck C Rosette G Staring Fitting www surewood Inl com p Selecting Your Parts There are several styles and options for your treads risers balusters
10. read C Locate baluster holes in solid handrail Mark markings to side of handrail Transfer center of handrail markings to bottom center of handrail 4 M he il A 4 B ar we ral Zo H E Using newels as guide mark handrail and cut to proper length D Rotate handrail 180 on stairs so balcony Follow instructions for attaching side of handrail is at base of stairs Drill holes jewel using 5 8 drill bit a minimum of 3 4 deep into handrail Use drill guide set to proper angle For balconies follow same procedures keeping handrail on flat surface when drilling BALCONY Mark and Cut Here p7 Balcony end of handrail 7b Attaching Handrail for Square Top Balusters Square top installed after the bottom Markand amp shoerail Galan and plowed handrail are installed A Lay handrail and shoerail along stairs marking where they intersect with newels Place rail on side and cut along marks B Attach handrail using option 1 3 wood screws or option 2 4 1 2 lag bolts through front of rail Both options require pre drilling a pilot hole Attach shoerail using option 1 3 wood screws option 2 toe nailed finishing nails or option 3 screwed to kneewall Handrail Shoerail Countersunk Toe nailed Screwed to Wood Screws Finishing Nails Kneewall w Oy A C C Use an D Cut E Cut fillet adjustable balusters to pieces being square to the correct sure to match d
11. rterturn fg 8080 Tread C Rosettes Return Nosing 8090 Landing Tread Mounting Hardware i Round Rosette Oval Rosette Rail E D Half Bolt Newel For Wall Finishing J Anchor with Wood Half newels available to match newel style molding Plugs 3 Post to Post Staircase Parts Checklist Part number Check local building codes to ensure compliance Selected All stair parts shown in this brochure are for interior use only Treads Select one tread for each step Risers Select one riser for each step Select one more riser than treads per each staircase Landing Tread Select sufficient lineal footage for the entire balcony and width of stairs at each landing Return Nosing If stair is open on one side select one tread return nosing per step If two sided select two per step Starting Newel Use at the bottom of the staircase Landing Newel Use at the landing corner of an L shaped stair and at the second floor landing Level Run Newel If the balcony is 10 feet or longer use a newel every 5 or 6 feet Place a newel at every corner The Landing Newel may be used but be sure to match the top block with the newel used at the top of the stairway for consistency Rosette or Half Newel Select either a rosette or half newel for each handrail connecting to a wall Newel Mounting Hardware J Anchor Select one newel mounting kit for each newel post mounted on top of a tread Rake Balust
12. s Each volute requires 6 1 1 4 x 41 balusters or 4 1 1 4 or 1 3 4 x 41 balusters Each turnout requires 2 1 1 4 x 41 balusters or 1 1 3 4 x 41 baluster Each starting easing requires 1 41 baluster Rake Balusters Select the 34 baluster for the front baluster on each tread and the 36 baluster for the back baluster on each tread If using 3 balusters per tread use the 36 baluster for the middle baluster on each tread Level Run Balusters Use the 36 baluster for all 36 height balconies and the 41 baluster for all 41 height balconies Standard placement is 4 on center Check local building code for your area Handrail Buy 13 of handrail for each tread or step Buy enough for all level runs Plugs Select two wood plugs for every newel mounting using lag bolts Select one plug for each handrail rail bolt used Handrail Mounting Hardware Select one Rail Bolt Kit for each handrail to handrail connection required Gooseneck Fittings Select the appropriate gooseneck fitting for each straight U or L shaped staircase newel Note These guidelines are for a rake handrail height of 36 41 Longer newels and balusters may be required for a different handrail height 4 Tools Required 6 Basic Installation Operation Tools Needed Marking Your Staircase for Installation Measuring and Leveling Metal measuring tape hand levels torpedo and 4 lev
13. t Use at the bottom of the stairway over the Starting Newel Volutes and Turnouts are available left hand or right hand Non Stock Fittings Available UPS Quick Ship See store personnel Choose Starting Fitting S 7035 Right Hand Volute 3 Post to Post Staircase Parts Checklist Check local building codes to ensure compliance Part number Quantity All stair parts shown in this brochure are for interior use only Selected Needed Treads Select one tread for each step Risers Select one riser for each step except the starting step Select one more riser than treads per each staircase Landing Tread Select sufficient lineal footage for the entire balcony and width of stairs at each landing Return Nosing If stair is open on one side select one tread return nosing per step If two sided select two per step Starting Fitting Select either a Volute Turnout or Starting Easing Starting or Landing Newel Use at the bottom of the stairway and at the second floor landing If the balcony is 10 feet or longer use the starting newel every 5 or 6 ft Place a newel at every corner under a quarterturn Intermediate Landing Newel Use at the intermediate landing corner of a U or L shaped stair Rosette Select a rosette for each handrail connection into a wall Newel Mounting Hardware J Anchor Select one newel mounting kit for each newel post mounted on top of a tread Balusters for Starting Fitting
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