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Yamaha 2012 Roadliner S Owner's Manual

1. 4 Battery The engine turns over k The battery is good quickly The engine does not start Operate the electric starter gt Have a Yamaha dealer The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections check the vehicle slowly 9 and have a Yamaha dealer charge the battery if necessary 7 33 EAU37833 Matte color caution ECA15192 NOTICE Some models are equipped with matte colored finished parts Be sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on what products to use be fore cleaning the vehicle Using a brush harsh chemical products or cleaning compounds when cleaning these parts will scratch or damage their surface Wax also should not be applied to any matte colored fin ished parts MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE EAU26074 Care While the open design of a motorcycle reveals the attractiveness of the tech nology it also makes it more vulnera ble Rust and corrosion can develop even if high quality components are used A rusty exhaust pipe may go un noticed on a car however it detracts from the overall appearance of a motor cycle Frequent and proper care does not only comply with the terms of the warranty but it will also keep your mo torcycle looking good extend its life and optimize its performance Before cleaning 1 Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag after the engine has c
2. stabilizer if available to prevent the fuel tank from rusting and the fuel from deteriorating Perform the following steps to pro tect the cylinders piston rings etc from corrosion a Remove the spark plug caps and spark plugs b Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into each spark plug bore c Install the spark plug caps onto the spark plugs and then place the spark plugs on the cylinder head so that the electrodes are grounded This will limit spark ing during the next step d Turn the engine over several times with the starter This will coat the cylinder walls with oil WARNING To prevent dam age or injury from sparking make sure to ground the spark plug electrodes while turning the engine over EWA10951 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 2 Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel e Remove the spark plug caps from the spark plugs and then install the spark plugs and the spark plug caps Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals as well as of the side stand centerstand Check and if necessary correct the tire air pressure and then lift the motorcycle so that both of its wheels are off the ground Alterna tively turn the wheels a little every month in order to prevent the tires from becoming degraded in one spot Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it Remove the battery and fully charge it
3. Signaling system fuse 15 0A Ignition fuse 20 0A ECU fuse 15 0A Fuel injection system fuse 15 0A Auxiliary DC connector fuse 5 0A Backup fuse 5 0A SPECIFICATIONS CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26353 Identification numbers Record the key identification number vehicle identification number and mod el label information in the spaces pro vided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehi cle is stolen KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER un VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER BED MODEL LABEL INFORMATION EAU26381 Key identification number 1 Key identification number The key identification number is stamped into the key tag Record this number in the space provided and use it for reference when ordering a new key 10 1 EAU26400 Vehicle identification number 1 Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is stamped into the steering head pipe Record this number in the space pro vided TIP The vehicle identification number is used to identify your motorcycle and may be used to register your motorcy cle with the licensing authority in your area EAU26470 Model label 1 Model label The model label is affixed to the frame under the rider seat See page 4 14 Record the information on this label in the space provided This information will be needed when or
4. cate worn brake pads and or brake sys tem leakage therefore be sure to check the brake pads for wear and the brake system for leakage A low clutch fluid level may indicate clutch system leakage therefore be sure to check the clutch system for leakage If the brake or clutch fluid level goes down sudden ly have a Yamaha dealer check the cause before further riding PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU22751 Changing the brake and clutch fluids Have a Yamaha dealer change the brake and clutch fluids at the intervals specified in the TIP after the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart In addition have the oil seals of the brake and clutch master cylinders and cali pers as well as the brake and clutch hoses replaced at the intervals listed below or whenever they are damaged or leaking Oil seals years Brake and clutch hoses Replace every four years Replace every two 7 20 EAU23040 Drive belt slack The drive belt slack should be checked and adjusted at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubri cation chart EAU38410 To check the drive belt slack 1 Place the vehicle on the sidestand 2 Note the current position of the drive belt using the marks near the drive belt check hole TIP The marks near the drive belt check hole are 5 0 mm 0 2 in apart 1 Drive belt 2 Marks 1 Belt tension gauge PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 3 Note the posit
5. 1 Clean the motorcycle with cold wa ter and a mild detergent after the engine has cooled down NOTICE Do not use warm water since it increases the corrosive action of the salt tecato791 2 After drying the motorcycle apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal including chrome and nick el plated surfaces to prevent cor rosion After cleaning 1 Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth 2 Use a chrome polish to shine chrome aluminum and stainless steel parts including the exhaust system Even the thermally in duced discoloring of stainless Steel exhaust systems can be re moved through polishing 3 To prevent corrosion it is recom mended to apply a corrosion pro tection spray on all metal including chrome and nickel plat ed surfaces 4 Use spray oil as a universal clean er to remove any remaining dirt 5 Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones etc 6 Wax all painted and chrome plat ed surfaces Avoid combination cleaner waxes many of which contain abrasives that may mar the paint or protective finish 7 Let the motorcycle dry completely before storing or covering it EWA11131 A WARNING Contaminants on the brakes or tires can cause loss of control Make sure that there is no oil or wax on the brakes or tires If necessary clean the brake discs and brake linings with a regular brake disc cleaner or ac etone and wash the tires with warm water and
6. 19 mi h 3rd 4th 40 km h 25 mi h 4th gt 5th 50 km h 31 mi h Shift down points 5th gt 4th 25 km h 16 mi h 4th gt 3rd 25 km h 16 mi h 2nd 25 km h 16 mi h 2nd 1st 25 km h 16 mi h 6 3 EAU16841 Engine break in There is never a more important period in the life of your engine than the period between 0 and 1600 km 1000 mi For this reason you should read the follow ing material carefully Since the engine is brand new do not put an excessive load on it for the first 1600 km 1000 mi The various parts in the engine wear and polish themselves to the correct operating clearances During this period prolonged full throt tle operation or any condition that might result in engine overheating must be avoided EAU17113 0 1000 km 0 600 mi Avoid prolonged operation above 2500 r min NOTICE After 1000 km 600 mi of operation the engine oil and transfer case oil must be changed and the oil filter cartridge or element replaced ECA10892 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 1000 1600 km 600 1 000 mi EAU17213 Avoid prolonged operation above 3500 Parking r min When parking stop the engine and then remove the key from the main 1600 km 1000 mi and beyond switch The vehicle can now be operated nor A WARNING mally ECA10310 e Since the engine and exhaust NOTICE system can become very hot e Keep the engine speed out of park in a place w
7. 2 Tachometer needle 3 Fuel gauge needle 4 Item number 5 Brightness level 7 Push the SELECT switch The odometer tripmeter clock dis play will return to the prior mode INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Handlebar switches Left 1 Dimmer switch 20 20 2 Turn signal switch n c 3 Horn switch pes 1 SELECT switch EAU1234A Right 1 Engine stop switch 7 59 2 Light switch for optional lights 06 3 Start switch EAU12400 Dimmer switch 0 20 Set this switch to so for the high beam and to zo for the low beam EAU12430 Turn signal switch lt gt To signal a right hand turn push this switch to gt To signal a left hand turn push this switch to lt When re leased the switch returns to the center position Since this model is equipped with a self canceling system the turn signal lights will self cancel after the vehicle has traveled both about 150 m 490 ft 4 8 and for approximately 15 seconds However the turn signal lights can also be canceled manually by pushing the switch in after it has returned to the cen ter position TIP The self canceling system only oper ates when the vehicle is moving so that the turn signal lights will not self cancel while you are stopped at an intersec tion EAU12500 Horn switch Press this switch to sound the horn EAU12660
8. etc is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations e Never wear loose fitting clothes otherwise they could catch on the control levers footrests or wheels and cause injury or an accident e Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs ankles and feet The engine or exhaust sys tem become very hot during or af ter operation and can cause burns 2 2 A passenger should also observe the above precautions Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide a deadly gas Breathing car bon monoxide can cause headaches dizziness drowsiness nausea confu sion and eventually death Carbon Monoxide is a colorless odor less tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself Also deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poison ing leave the area immediately get fresh air and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT MENT e Do not run engine indoors Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors carbon monoxide can rap idly reach dangerous levels Do not run engine in poorly venti lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns garages or ports Do not run engine ou
9. include any failures caused by a Competition or racing use b Installation of parts or accessories that are not qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts c Abnormal strain neglect or abuse d Lack of proper maintenance e Accident or collision damage f Modification to original parts SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall include parts replaced due to normal wear or routine maintenance THE CUSTOMER S RESPONSIBILITY under this warranty shall be to 1 Operate and maintain the motorcycle as specified in the appropriate Owner s Manual and 2 Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten 10 days after discovery and make the machine available at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealer s place of business WARRANTY TRANSFER To transfer the warranty from the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser it is imperative that the machine be inspected and registered for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer In order for this warranty to remain in effect this inspection and registration must take place within ten 10 days after transfer An inspection and registration fee will be charged for this service EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A also warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of each Yamaha motorcycle covered by this warranty with a displacement of 50cc or gr
10. A running engine has moving parts that can catch on body parts or clothing and electrical parts that can cause shocks or fires Running the engine while ser vicing can lead to eye injury burns fire or carbon monoxide poisoning possibly leading to death See page 2 2 for more in formation about carbon monox ide Brake discs calipers drums and linings can become very hot during use To avoid possible burns let brake components cool before touching them EWA15460 7 1 EAU17302 Emission controls not only function to ensure cleaner air but are also vital to proper engine operation and maximum performance In the following periodic maintenance charts the services relat ed to emissions control are grouped separately These services require specialized data knowledge and equipment Maintenance replacement or repair of the emission control devic es and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual that is certified if applicable Yamaha dealers are trained and equipped to perform these particular services EAU17361 Owner s tool kit 1 Owners tool kit The owner s tool kit is located under the rider seat See page 4 14 The service information included in this manual and the tools provided in the owner s tool kit are intended to assist you in the performance of preventive maintenance and minor repairs How ever additional tools such as a to
11. CHECKS Check fuel level in fuel tank Refuel if necessary Check fuel line for leakage 4 11 4 13 Check fuel tank breather overflow hose for obstructions cracks or damage and check hose connection Check oil level in oil tank Engine oil If necessary add recommended oil to specified level Check vehicle for oil leakage Transfer case oil Check vehicle for oil leakage Check operation If soft or spongy have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system Check brake pads for wear Front brake Replace if necessary Check fluid level in reservoir If necessary add specified brake fluid to specified level Check hydraulic system for leakage FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE OPERATION CHECKS CHECKS Rear brake Check operation If soft or spongy have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system Check brake pads for wear Replace if necessary Check fluid level in reservoir If necessary add specified brake fluid to specified level Check hydraulic system for leakage 7 18 7 19 Clutch Check operation If soft or spongy have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system Check fluid level in reservoir If necessary add specified brake fluid to specified level Check hydraulic system for leakage 7 17 7 19 Throttle grip Make sure that operation is smooth Check throttle grip free play If necessary have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle g
12. Clock ODO gt F TRIP To reset a tripmeter select it by push ing the SELECT switch and then push the reset switch for at least one second If you do not reset the fuel re serve tripmeter manually it will reset it self automatically and the display will return to the prior mode after refueling and traveling 5 km 3 mi INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS To set the clock lt S 1 Clock 1 Push the SELECT switch to change the display to the clock mode 2 Push the SELECT and reset switches together for at least two seconds 3 When the hour digits start flashing push the reset switch to set the hours 4 Push the SELECT switch and the minute digits will start flashing 5 Push the reset switch to set the minutes 6 Push the SELECT switch and then release it to start the clock Self diagnosis device 1 Engine trouble warning light 2 Error code display This model is equipped with a self diag nosis device for various electrical cir cuits If a problem is detected in any of those circuits the engine trouble warning light will come on or flash and the odome ter tripmeter clock display will indicate an error code If the odometer tripmeter clock display indicates any error codes note the code number and then have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle 4 6 ECA11590 NOTICE If the display indicates an error code the vehicle should be
13. Engine stop switch O R Set this switch to CQ before starting the engine Set this switch to ij to stop the engine in case of an emergen Cy Such as when the vehicle overturns or when the throttle cable is stuck EAUS8331 Light switch for optional lights This model can be equipped with op tional lights available at a Yamaha dealer Push this switch to the left to turn the optional lights on and to the right to turn them off ECA15321 NOTICE Do not install a bulb which exceeds 12 V 35 W in either light otherwise the headlight fuse may blow or the battery may discharge EAU12711 Start switch Push this switch to crank the engine with the starter See page 6 1 for start ing instructions prior to starting the en gine EAU41700 The engine trouble warning light will come on when the key is turned to ON and the start switch is pushed but this does not indicate a malfunction EAU44602 SELECT switch This switch is used to perform selec tions in the odometer and tripmeters to set the clock and to set the brightness control mode of the multi function meter unit INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS See Multi function meter unit on page 4 3 for detailed information 4 9 EAU12820 Clutch lever 1 Clutch lever The clutch lever is located at the left handlebar grip To disengage the clutch pull the lever toward the handle bar grip To enga
14. OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A P O Box 6555 Cypress California 90630 Po PO gt gt Oo WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period The customer s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services non warranty repairs accident and collision damages and oil oil filters air filters Spark plugs and brake shoes What are some examples of abnormal strain neglect or abuse These terms are general and overlap each other in areas Specific examples include Running the machine out of oil sustained high rpm full throttle operating the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and or tie down If you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance please contact your dealer for advice Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to a failure No The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself May perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner s Manual instead of having the dealer do them Yes if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures s
15. amp YAMAHA 4572 EAU10042 A WARNING The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer birth defects or other reproductive harm YAMAHA LIT CALIF 65 01 A Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold INTRODUCTION EAU10083 Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha XV19SB C This model is the result of Yamaha s vast experience in the production of fine sporting touring and pacesetting racing machines It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields This manual will give you an understanding of the operation inspection and basic maintenance of this motorcycle If you have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle please consult a Yamaha dealer The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at the date of manufacture Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the motorcycle To maintain these high standards it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality Therefore while this manual contains the
16. can cause damage to the fuel system or vehicle performance problems EAU48760 Fuel tank breather overflow hose 1 Fuel tank breather overflow hose TIP For California See page 7 10 for breather hose information Before operating the motorcycle Check the fuel tank breather over flow hose connection Check the fuel tank breather over flow hose for cracks or damage and replace it if damaged e Make sure that the end of the fuel tank breather overflow hose is not blocked and clean it if necessary INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU13433 Catalytic converter This model is equipped with a catalytic converter in the exhaust system The exhaust system is hot after op eration To prevent a fire hazard or burns e Do not park the vehicle near possible fire hazards such as grass or other materials that easily burn e Park the vehicle in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to touch the hot exhaust system e Make sure that the exhaust sys tem has cooled down before do ing any maintenance work e Do not allow the engine to idle more than a few minutes Long idling can cause a build up of heat EWA10862 4 13 ECA10701 NOTICE Use only unleaded gasoline The use of leaded gasoline will cause unre pairable damage to the catalytic converter INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU34042 Rider seat To remove the rider seat 1 Insert the key into the seat
17. individual circuits are located under the rider seat See page 4 14 NOOR WD 1 Main fuse 2 Fuel injection system fuse 3 Fuel injection system spare fuse 1 4 Fuse box 2 Fuse box Signaling system fuse Auxiliary DC connector fuse ECU fuse Ignition fuse Backup fuse for clock Headlight fuse 8 Spare fuse If a fuse is blown replace it as follows Turn the key to OFF and turn off the electrical circuit in question Remove the blown fuse and then install a new fuse of the specified amperage WARNING Do not use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than recommended to avoid causing extensive dam age to the electrical system and possibly a fire tewatsia1 7 27 Specified fuses 4 Main fuse 50 0A Headlight fuse 20 0A Signaling system fuse 15 0A Ignition fuse 20 0A Fuel injection system fuse 15 0A ECU fuse 15 0A Auxiliary DC connector fuse 5 0A Backup fuse 5 0A Turn the key to ON and turn on the electrical circuit in question to check if the device operates If the fuse immediately blows again have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system EAU38455 Replacing a headlight bulb 1 Low beam headlight bulb 2 High beam headlight bulb This model features a headlight equipped with two halogen bulbs If the high beam or the low beam bulb burns out replace it as follows ECA10650 NOTICE Take care not to damage the follow
18. insulator around the cen ter electrode of each spark plug should be a medium to light tan the ideal color when the vehicle is ridden normally and all spark plugs installed in the en gine should have the same color If any spark plug shows a distinctly different color the engine could be operating im properly Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself Instead have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle If a spark plug shows signs of electrode erosion and excessive carbon or other deposits it should be replaced Specified spark plug NGK DPR8EA 9 DENSO X24EPR U9 Before installing a spark plug the spark plug gap should be measured with a wire thickness gauge and if necessary adjusted to specification 1 Spark plug gap Spark plug gap 0 8 0 9 mm 0 031 0 035 in Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket and its mating surface and then wipe off any grime from the spark plug threads 7 9 Tightening torque Spark plug 18 Nm 1 8 m kgf 13 169 TIP If a torque wrench is not available when installing a spark plug a good estimate of the correct torque is 1 4 1 2 turn past finger tight However the spark plug should be tightened to the speci fied torque as soon as possible EAU19681 Canister for California only THROTTLE BODY 9 J gt ATMOSPHERE FUEL TANK CANISTER This model is equipped with a canist
19. irit drerit 7 25 Brake and clutch fluid levels checking 7 19 Brake and clutch fluids changing 7 20 Brake and clutch levers checking and lubricating 7 23 Brake and shift pedals checking and lubricating 7 22 Brake 4 10 Brake lever free play checking 7 17 Brake light switches 7 18 Brake 4 10 C Cables checking and lubricating 7 21 Canister for California only E a tege nib rien cr ueni Catalytic Clutch 4 9 7 17 D Dimmer switch Drive belt slack E Engine 6 3 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge 7 10 Engine stop switch 2 Engine trouble warning light a 5 8 F Front and rear brake pads checking 7 18 Front fork checking 7 24 Eueli aeter 4 11 Fuel level warning light Fuel tank breather overflow hose 4 13 Fuel tank 4 11 Fuses replacing 7 27 H Handlebar switches 4 8 Headlight bulb repla
20. law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof 1 The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance repair or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or 2 the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW These acts include tampering with the following systems i e modification removal etc Exhaust system Muffler Exhaust pipe Silencer Intake system Air cleaner case Air cleaner element ntake duct 10 4 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26632 Maintenance record Copies of work orders and or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document that maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty The chart below is printed only as a reminder that maintenance work is required It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work Maintenance Date of Mileage Servicing dealer Remarks interval service 600 mi 1000 km or 1 month 4000 mi 7000 km or 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months 24000 mi 370
21. light switch as follows but the front brake light switch should be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer Turn the rear brake light switch adjust ing nut while holding the rear brake light switch in place To make the brake light come on earlier turn the adjusting nut in direction a To make the brake light come on later turn the adjusting nut in direction b PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU22392 Checking the front and rear brake pads The front and rear brake pads must be checked for wear at the intervals spec ified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart EAU22430 Front brake pads 1 Brake pad wear indicator groove Each front brake pad is provided with wear indicator grooves which allow you to check the brake pad wear with out having to disassemble the brake To check the brake pad wear check the wear indicator grooves If a brake pad has worn to the point that the wear 7 18 indicator grooves have almost disap peared have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set EAU22500 Rear brake pads 1 Lining thickness Check each rear brake pad for damage and measure the lining thickness If a brake pad is damaged or if the lining thickness is less than 0 8 mm 0 03 in have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU38631 Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels Before riding check that the brake and clutch fluids are above the m
22. lock and then turn it counterclockwise 1 Seat lock 2 Unlock 2 While holding the key in that posi tion lift the front of the seat up and then pull the seat off To install the rider seat 1 Insert the projection on the rear of the seat into the seat holder as shown 1 Projection 2 Seat holder 2 Push the front of the seat down to lock it in place 3 Remove the key TIP Make sure that the seat is properly se cured before riding 4 14 EAU38342 Helmet holder 1 Helmet holder 2 Helmet holding cable The helmet holder is located under the rider seat A helmet holding cable is provided beside the owner s tool kit to secure a helmet to the helmet holder To secure a helmet to the helmet holder 1 Remove the rider seat See page 4 14 2 Pass the helmet holding cable through the buckle on the helmet strap as shown and then hook the cable loop over the helmet holder INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Adjusting the shock absorber Remove the rider seat remove the hel assembly met holding cable from the helmethold This shock absorber assembly is er and the helmet and then install the equipped with a spring preload adjust Seat ing nut NOTICE To avoid damaging the mechanism ECA10101 demo do not attempt to turn beyond the 1 Helmet holding cable m 2 Helmet maximum or minimum setting
23. movers or inhibitors brake flu id antifreeze or electrolyte Do not use high pressure wash ers or steam jet cleaners since they cause water seepage and deterioration in the following ar eas seals of wheel and swing arm bearings fork and brakes electric components couplers connectors instruments switches and lights breather hoses and vents For motorcycles equipped with a windshield Do not use strong cleaners or hard sponges as they will cause dulling or scratching Some cleaning com pounds for plastic may leave scratches on the windshield Test the product on a small hid den part of the windshield to make sure that it does not leave any marks If the windshield is scratched use a quality plastic polishing compound _ after washing After normal use Remove dirt with warm water a mild detergent and a soft clean sponge and then rinse thoroughly with clean water Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush for hard to reach areas Stubborn dirt and insects will come off more easily if the area is covered with a wet cloth for a few minutes before cleaning After riding in the rain near the sea or on salt sprayed roads Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads during winter are extremely corrosive in combination with water carry out the following steps after each ride in the rain near the sea or on salt sprayed roads 8 2 TIP Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may remain well into spring
24. page 4 3 Main switch steering lock page 4 1 Front brake fluid reservoir page 7 19 Right handlebar switches page 4 8 Throttle grip page 7 14 ANOaARKRWDND 3 3 EAU38390 Main switch steering lock The main switch steering lock is locat ed under the main switch steering lock cover To access the main switch steering lock slide the cover for ward 1 Main switch steering lock cover 2 Main switch steering lock The main switch steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems and is used to lock the steering The various positions are described below INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU10540 ON All electrical circuits are supplied with power and the meter lighting taillight license plate light and position lights come on and the engine can be start ed The key cannot be removed TIP The headlight comes on automatically when the engine is started and stays on until the key is turned to OFF even if the engine stalls EAU10661 OFF All electrical systems are off The key can be removed Never turn the key to OFF or LOCK while the vehicle is moving Otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off which may result in loss of control or an accident EWA10061 4 1 EAU10684 LOCK The steering is locked and all electrical systems are off The key can be re moved To lock the steering 1 Push 2 Turn 1 Turn the handlebars all the
25. remove it again to check the oil level TIP The engine oil should be between the minimum and maximum level marks EF Engine oil filler cap PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ECA10900 NOTICE Make sure that the oil filler cap is se curely tightened otherwise oil may seep out when the engine is run ning To change the engine oil with or without oil filter cartridge replace 1 Maximum level mark ment 1 Engine oil drain bolt oil tank 2 Minimum level mark 1 Place the vehicle on a level sur 2 Gasket 3 Engine oil dipstick face 6 PI il der th 2 Remove the rider seat See page Dusen se Engine to collect the used oil 7 Remove engine oil drain bolts A and B and their gasket to drain the oil from the crankcase 5 If the engine oil is at or below the minimum level mark add sufficient oil of the recommended type to raise it to the correct level 4 14 3 Start the engine warm it up for several minutes and then turn it off TIP 4 Place an oil pan under the oil tank When adding oil be careful not to over to collect the used oil fill the engine oil tank the oil level rises 5 Remove the engine oil filler cap faster starting from the half level portion the engine oil drain bolt and its on the dipstick gasket to drain the oil from the oil tank 6 Insert the dipstick into the oil
26. specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica tion chart If there is play in the wheel hub or if the wheel does not turn smoothly have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel bearings 7 25 EAU50210 Battery 1 Negative battery lead black 2 Positive battery lead red 3 Battery The battery is located under the rider seat See page 4 14 This model is equipped with a VRLA Valve Regulated Lead Acid battery There is no need to check the electro lyte or to add distilled water However the battery lead connections need to be checked and if necessary tightened EWA10760 A WARNING Electrolyte is poisonous and dangerous since it contains sul furic acid which causes severe burns Avoid any contact with skin eyes or clothing and al ways shield your eyes when working near batteries In case of contact administer the fol lowing FIRST AID EXTERNAL Flush with plenty of water INTERNAL Drink large quan tities of water or milk and im mediately call a physician EYES Flush with water for 15 minutes and seek prompt medical attention Batteries produce explosive hy drogen gas Therefore keep sparks flames cigarettes etc away from the battery and pro vide sufficient ventilation when charging it in an enclosed space e KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER IES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN To charge the battery Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat tery as soon as possible if it seems
27. to have discharged Keep in mind that the PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT battery tends to discharge more quickly if the vehicle is equipped with optional electrical accessories ECA16521 NOTICE To charge a VRLA Valve Regulated Lead Acid battery a special con stant voltage battery charger is re quired Using a conventional battery charger will damage the battery To store the battery 1 If the vehicle will not be used for more than one month remove the battery fully charge it and then place it in a cool dry place NOTICE When removing the battery be sure the key is turned to OFF then discon nect the negative lead before disconnecting the positive lead ECA16302 2 Ifthe battery will be stored for more than two months check it at least once a month and fully charge it if necessary 3 Fully charge the battery before in stallation NOTICE When install ing the battery be sure the key 7 26 is turned to OFF then con nect the positive lead before connecting the negative lead ECA16840 4 After installation make sure that the battery leads are properly con nected to the battery terminals ECA16530 NOTICE Always keep the battery charged Storing a discharged battery can cause permanent battery damage PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU38373 Replacing the fuses The main fuse the fuel injection system fuse and the fuse box which contains the fuses for the
28. to date registration record in accordance with federal law CONSUMER INFORMATION YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE Y E S Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service Y E S e Y E S is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction You get uninterrupted factory backed coverage for extra peace of mind e Y E S is flexible You choose the plan that s right for you 12 months 24 months 36 months or on certain models even 48 months beyond your warranty period e Y E S is designed and administered by the same Yamaha people who handle your warranty and it shows in the comprehensive coverage benefits There are no mileage limitations Coverage isn t limited to moving parts or the drive train like many other plans And Y E S covers manufacturing defects just like the warranty See the sample contract at your Yamaha dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory backed protection can be e You don t have to pay anything for covered repairs There s no deductible to pay and repairs aren t pro rated You don t have any out of pocket expenses for covered repairs 10 9 e In addition Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection TRIP is included at no extra cost TRIP gives you up to 250 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs covered service replacement ve
29. 00 km or 36 months 28000 mi 43000 km or 42 months 32000 mi 49000 km or 48 months name and address 10 5 CONSUMER INFORMATION Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer A Mileage Remarks interval service 9 name and address 36000 mi 55000 km or 54 months 40000 mi 61000 km or 60 months 10 6 CONSUMER INFORMATION YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A hereby warrants that new Yamaha motorcycles will be free from defects in material and workmanship for the period of time stated herein subject to certain stated limitations THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for Yamaha motorcycles originally equipped with headlight stoplight and turn signals shall be one 1 year from the date of purchase with no mileage limitation MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include those used for non Yamaha authorized renting leasing or other commercial purposes and TZ models DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY any authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer will free of charge repair or replace any part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to faulty workmanship or material from the factory Parts used in warranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the products warranty period All parts replaced under warranty become property of Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall
30. 36 psi Rear 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41 psi Loading condition 90 210 kg 198 463 Ib Front 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm 36 psi Rear 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41 psi Front wheel Wheel type Cast wheel Rim size 18M C x MT4 00 Rear wheel Wheel type Cast wheel Rim size 17M C x MT5 50 Front brake Type Dual disc brake 9 2 Operation Right hand operation Specified brake fluid DOT 4 Rear brake Type Single disc brake Operation Right foot operation Specified brake fluid DOT 4 Front suspension Type Telescopic fork Spring shock absorber type Coil spring oil damper Wheel travel 130 0 mm 5 12 in Rear suspension Type Swingarm link suspension Spring shock absorber type Coil spring gas oil damper Wheel travel 110 0 mm 4 33 in Electrical system Ignition system TCI Charging system AC magneto Battery Model GT14B 4 Voltage capacity 12 V 12 0 Ah Headlight Bulb type Halogen bulb Bulb voltage wattage x quantity Low beam headlight 12V 51 0W x 1 High beam headlight 12V 55 0W x 1 Tail brake light LED Front turn signal position light 12 V 23 W 8 0 W x2 Rear turn signal light 12V 21 0 W x2 License plate light 12V 5 0W Meter lighting LED Neutral indicator light LED High beam indicator light LED Turn signal indicator light LED Fuel level warning light LED Engine trouble warning light LED Fuses Main fuse 50 0A Headlight fuse 20 0A
31. ICE The EXUP system has been set and extensively tested at the Yamaha factory Changing these settings without sufficient technical knowledge may result in poor performance of or dam age to the engine e If the EXUP system cannot be heard when the main switch is turned on have a Yamaha deal er check it 4 17 EAU15305 Sidestand The sidestand is located on the left side of the frame Raise the sidestand or lower it with your foot while holding the vehicle upright TIP The built in sidestand switch is part of the ignition circuit cut off system which cuts the ignition in certain situations See the following section for an expla nation of the ignition circuit cut off sys tem The vehicle must not be ridden with the sidestand down or if the side stand cannot be properly moved up or does not stay up otherwise the sidestand could contact the ground and distract the operator resulting in a possible loss of control Yamaha s ignition circuit cut off system has been designed to assist the operator in fulfilling the respon sibility of raising the sidestand be fore starting off Therefore check EWA10241 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS this system regularly and have a oe ener Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not Ignition circuit cut off system function properly The ignition circuit cut off system com prising the sidestand switch clutch switch and neutral switch has the fol lowing fu
32. Store it in a cool dry place and charge it once a month Do not store the battery in an ex cessively cold or warm place less than O C 30 F or more than 30 C 90 F For more information on storing the battery see page 7 25 8 4 TIP Make any necessary repairs before storing the motorcycle Dimensions Overall length 2580 mm 101 6 in Overall width 1055 mm 41 5 in Overall height 1105 mm 43 5 in Seat height 705 mm 27 8 in Wheelbase 1715 mm 67 5 in Ground clearance 155 mm 6 10 in Minimum turning radius 3480 mm 137 0 in Weight Curb weight 340 kg 750 Ib Engine Engine type Air cooled 4 stroke OHV Cylinder arrangement V type 2 cylinder Displacement 1854 cm Bore x stroke 100 0 x 118 0 mm 3 94 x 4 65 in Compression ratio 9 50 1 Starting system Electric starter Lubrication system Dry sump Engine oil Recommended brand YAMALUBE Type SAE 10W 30 10W 40 10W 50 15W 40 20W 40 or 20W 50 0 10 30 50 70 90 110130 F 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ISAE10W 30 SAE 10W 40 SAE 10W 50 SAE 15W 40 iSAE 20W 40 E i SAE 20W 50 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 C Recommended engine oil grade API service SG type or higher JASO standard MA Engine oil quantity Without oil filter cartridge replacement 4 10 L 4 33 US qt 3 61 Imp qt With oil filter cartridge replacement 4 90 L 5 18 US qt 4 31 Imp qt Transfer gear oil Type SAE 80 API GL 4 Hypoid ge
33. a mild deter gent Before riding at higher MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE speeds test the motorcycle s braking performance and cor nering behavior ECA10950 NOTICE Apply spray oil and wax spar ingly and make sure to wipe off any excess Never apply oil or wax to the drive belt Never apply oil or wax to any rubber and plastic parts but treat them with a suitable care product e Avoid using abrasive polishing compounds as they will wear away the paint TIP Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad vice on what products to use Washing rainy weather or humid climates can cause the headlight lens to fog Turning the headlight on for a short period of time will help remove the moisture from the lens 8 3 EAU26282 Storage Short term Always store your motorcycle in a cool dry place and if necessary protect it against dust with a porous cover Be sure the engine and the exhaust sys tem are cool before covering the motor cycle ECA10810 NOTICE Storing the motorcycle in a poorly ventilated room or cover ing it with a tarp while it is still wet will allow water and humid ity to seep in and cause rust To prevent corrosion avoid damp cellars stables because of the presence of ammonia and areas where strong chemi cals are stored Long term Before storing your motorcycle for sev eral months 1 Follow all the instructions in the Care section of this chapter
34. ar oil Quantity 0 55 L 0 58 US qt 0 48 Imp qt Air filter Air filter element Oil coated paper element 9 1 SPECIFICATIONS Fuel Recommended fuel Premium unleaded gasoline only Fuel tank capacity 17 0 L 4 49 US gal 3 74 Imp gal Fuel reserve amount 3 0 L 0 79 US gal 0 66 Imp gal Fuel injection Throttle body ID mark XV19SB 1D71 01 XV19SBC 1D72 11 Spark plug s Manufacturer model NGK DPR8EA 9 Manufacturer model DENSO X24EPR U9 Spark plug gap 0 8 0 9 mm 0 031 0 035 Clutch Clutch type Wet multiple disc Transmission Primary reduction ratio 1 412 72 51 Final drive Belt Secondary reduction ratio 2 785 37 30 x 70 31 Transmission type Constant mesh 5 speed Operation Left foot operation SPECIFICATIONS Gear ratio 1st 2 375 38 16 2nd 1 571 33 21 3rd 1 160 29 25 Ath 0 929 26 28 5th 0 800 24 30 Chassis Frame type Double cradle Caster angle 31 30 Trail 152 mm 6 0 in Front tire Type Tubeless Size 130 70R18M C 63H Manufacturer model DUNLOP D251F Manufacturer model E BRIDGESTONE G851 RADIAL G Rear tire Type Tubeless Size 190 60R17M C 78H Manufacturer model DUNLOP D251 Manufacturer model BRIDGESTONE G850 RADIAL G Loading Maximum load 210 kg 463 Ib Total weight of rider passenger cargo and accessories Tire air pressure measured on cold tires Loading condition 0 90 kg 0 198 Ib Front 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm
35. ation chart Checking the spark plugs Canister for California only Engine oil and oil filter cartridge Transfer case oil Air filter element Checking the throttle grip free play Valve clearance Tires Cast wheels Clutch lever Checking the brake lever free Play i e bom acter Brake light switches Checking the front and rear brake pads Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels Changing the brake and clutch fluids Drive belt slack Checking and lubricating the cables Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers Checking and lubricating the sidestand Lubricating the rear suspension Checking the front fork Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings Battery Replacing the fuses Replacing a headlight bulb Tail brake light Replacing a turn signal light bUlD scii citm ete License plate light 7 31 Supporting the motorcycle 7 31 Troubleshooting 7 32 Troubleshooting chart 7 33 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE en a 8 1 Matte color caution 8 1 Cale cst e T 8 1 St
36. cal circuit or replace the bulb EAU24350 Supporting the motorcycle Since this model is not equipped with a centerstand follow these precautions when removing the front and rear wheel or performing other maintenance requiring the motorcycle to stand up right Check that the motorcycle is in a stable and level position before starting any maintenance A strong wooden box can be placed under the engine for added stability To service the front wheel 1 Stabilize the rear of the motorcycle by using a motorcycle stand or if an additional motorcycle stand is not available by placing a jack un der the frame in front of the rear wheel 2 Raise the front wheel off the ground by using a motorcycle stand To service the rear wheel Raise the rear wheel off the ground by using a motorcycle stand or if a motor cycle stand is not available by placing 7 31 a jack either under each side of the frame in front of the rear wheel or under each side of the swingarm EAU25851 Troubleshooting Although Yamaha motorcycles receive a thorough inspection before shipment from the factory trouble may occur dur ing operation Any problem in the fuel compression or ignition systems for example can cause poor starting and loss of power The following troubleshooting chart represents a quick and easy procedure for checking these vital systems your self However should your motorcycle require any repair take it to a Yamaha dealer wh
37. carefully so the straps will not rub against painted surfaces during transport The suspension should be com pressed somewhat by the tie downs if possible so that the mo torcycle will not bounce excessive ly during transport 2 5 A SAFETY INFORMATION DESCRIPTION Left view 1110 9 8 Headlight page 7 28 9 Engine oil drain bolt A crankcase page 7 10 Seat lock page 4 14 10 Engine oil filter cartridge page 7 10 Main fuse page 7 27 11 Shift pedal page 4 10 Battery page 7 25 Owner s tool kit page 7 2 License plate light page 7 31 Tail brake light page 7 30 Engine oil drain bolt B crankcase page 7 10 3 1 EAU10410 Right view Helmet holder page 4 14 Fuel injection system fuse page 7 27 Rear brake fluid reservoir page 7 19 Fuse box page 7 27 Engine oil filler cap page 7 10 Fuel tank cap page 4 11 Brake pedal page 4 10 Rear brake light switch page 7 18 DESCRIPTION EAU10420 3 2 9 Engine oil drain bolt oil tank page 7 10 10 Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting nut page 4 15 DESCRIPTION EAU10430 Controls and instruments Clutch lever page 4 9 9 Brake lever page 4 10 Left handlebar switches page 4 8 Clutch fluid reservoir page 7 19 Multi function meter unit
38. ccessories that meet our high standards for quality and performance Buy with confidence knowing your Genuine Yamaha Accessories will fit right and perform right right out of the box Yamalube Take care of your Yamaha with legendary Yamalube oils lubricants and care products They re formulated and approved by the toughest judges we know the Yamaha engineering teams that know your Yamaha from the inside out Genuine Yamaha Service Manuals Get the same factory manual for your vehicle that the technicians at your authorized Yamaha dealer use Service manuals are available through your Yamaha dealer or you can order them directly through yamahapubs com Genuine Yamaha products are available only from your Yamaha dealer Find out more at yamaha motor com amp YAMAHA PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN 2011 12 0 3x1 CR E
39. checked as soon as possible in order to avoid engine damage Brightness control mode 2 195 lt V 1 Multi function meter unit panel 2 LCD 3 Speedometer needle 4 Tachometer needle 5 Fuel gauge needle A7 0T C The brightness can be adjusted for the following e the multi function meter unit panel item number 1 e the LCD item number 2 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS the speedometer tachometer and 5 Push the SELECT switch to se the fuel gauge needles item num lect the LCD ber 3 Item number 2 is displayed Select the brightness control mode as Adjust the LCD brightness level by follows pushing the reset switch 1 Turn the key to OFF 2 Push and hold the SELECT switch 3 Turn the key to ON and then re lease the SELECT switch after five seconds Item number 1 is displayed ANS 1 LCD e 2 Item number 3 Brightness level 6 Push the SELECT switch to se E 5 2 lect the speedometer tachometer uuuunj 5 4 A and the fuel gauge needles Item number 3 is displayed Adjust the brightness level of the speedometer tachometer and the fuel gauge needles by pushing the 4 Adjust the multi function meter unit reset switch panel brightness level by pushing the reset switch 1 Multi function meter unit panel 2 Item number 3 Brightness level ne Sou 35 1 Speedometer needle
40. cing 7 28 Helmet holder 4 14 High beam indicator light 4 2 Horn Switch rines 4 8 Identification numbers Ignition circuit cut off system D Indicator lights and warning lights 4 2 K Key identification number 10 1 L Labels 1 1 License plate light 2 7 31 Light switch for optional lights 4 8 M Main switch steering lock 4 1 Maintenance and lubrication periodic 7 5 Maintenance emission control Matte color Model label Multi function meter unit N Neutral indicator light Noise regulation P Parking Part locations R Rear suspension lubricating 7 24 Rider seat 4 14 S Safety defects reporting 10 3 Safety information 2 1 SELECT switch 4 9 Shifting 6 2 Shift pedals erint 4 10 Shock absorber assembly adjusting 4 15 Sidestand sssessss 4 17 Sidestand checking and lubricating 7 23 Spark plugs checking Starting the Start switch os Steerin
41. cing forward INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 2 Turn the key counterclockwise to the original position remove it and then close the lock cover TIP The fuel tank cap cannot be installed unless the key is in the lock In addition the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly installed and locked Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly installed before riding Leaking fuel is a fire hazard EWA10131 4 11 EAU13212 Fuel Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the tank Gasoline and gasoline vapors are extremely flammable To avoid fires and explosions and to reduce the risk of injury when refueling follow these instructions EWA10881 1 Before refueling turn off the en gine and be sure that no one is sit ting on the vehicle Never refuel while smoking or while in the vi cinity of sparks open flames or other sources of ignition such as the pilot lights of water heaters and clothes dryers 2 Do not overfill the fuel tank Stop filling when the fuel reaches the bottom of the filler tube Because fuel expands when it heats up heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Fuel tank filler tube 2 Maximum fuel level 3 Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi ately NOTICE Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with a clean dry soft cloth since fuel may deteri orate painted surfaces or plastic parts ECA10071 4 B
42. cked by a Yamaha dealer The clutch switch may not be working correctly The motorcycle should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU38354 Auxiliary DC connector To prevent electrical shock or short circuiting make sure that the cap is installed when the auxiliary DC con nector is not being used EWA12531 ECA15311 NOTICE The accessory connected to the auxiliary DC connector should not be used with the engine turned off and the load must never exceed 36 W 3 A otherwise the fuse may blow or the battery may discharge 1 Auxiliary DC connector 2 Auxiliary DC connector cap A 12 V accessory connected to the auxiliary DC connector under the rider seat can be used when the key is in the position 4 20 FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE OPERATION CHECKS EAU15596 Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner s Manual Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer EWA11151 Before using this vehicle check the following points
43. d or other valid proof of the original date of purchase If a question or problem arises regarding the warranty first contact the owner of the dealership Since all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level this person is in the best position to help you IF you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance please write to YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT P O Box 6555 Cypress California 90630 When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A don t forget to include any important information such as names addresses model V l N frame number dates and receipts CHANGE OF ADDRESS The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a complete up to date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a safety related defect and recall This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle please advise us of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model V I N frame number dealer number or dealer s name as it is shown on your warranty card your name and new mailing address Mail to YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A P O Box 6555 Cypress California 90630 Attention Warranty Department This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A has an up
44. d owner s manual for instructions Do not incinerate puncture or open 4AA 22259 80 N INTAKE MANIFOLD 34B 21684 00 LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS 5 6 AWARNING PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE READ THE OWNER S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS 91 Min Pump Octane R M 2 ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE HELMET eye protection and protective clothing 5PW 2415E 11 5GK 2118K 00 EAU10289 Be a Responsible Owner As the vehicle s owner you are respon sible for the safe and proper operation of your motorcycle Motorcycles are single track vehicles Their safe use and operation are de pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle He or she should Obtain thorough instructions from a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation Observe the warnings and mainte nance requirements in this Own ers Manual Obtain qualified training in safe and proper riding techniques Obtain professional technical ser vice as indicated in this Owner s Manual and or when made neces sary by mechanical conditions s SAFETY INFORMATION Safe Riding Perform the pre operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increas
45. dering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU48270 Vehicle Emission Control Informa tion label 1 Vehicle Emission Control Information label The Vehicle Emission Control Informa tion label is affixed at the location in the illustration This label shows specifica tions related to exhaust emissions as required by federal law state law and Environment Canada 10 2 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26551 Reporting safety defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A If NHTSA receives similar complaints it may open an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A To contact NHTSA you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll free at 1 888 327 4236 TTY 1 800 424 9153 go to http www safercar gov or write to Administrator NHTSA 400 Seventh Street SW Washington DC 20590 You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http www safercar gov 10 8 CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU26560 Motorcycle noise regulation TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED Federal
46. e and the pedal pivots should be lu Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci bricated if necessary fied in the periodic maintenance chart Brake pedal 7 22 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU43601 Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant Silicone grease brake and clutch levers ae The operation of the brake and clutch levers should be checked before each ride and the lever pivots should be lu bricated if necessary Brake lever 7 7 Clutch lever 7 23 EAU23202 Checking and lubricating the sidestand The operation of the sidestand should be checked before each ride and the sidestand pivot and metal to metal contact surfaces should be lubricated if necessary If the sidestand does not move up and down smoothly have a Yamaha dealer check or repair it Otherwise the sidestand could contact the ground and distract the operator re sulting in a possible loss of control Recommended lubricant Lithium soap based grease EWA10731 EAU23251 Lubricating the rear suspen sion oe AQ C The pivoting points of the rear suspen sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart Recommended lubricant Lithium soap based grease PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU51950 Checking the front fork The condition and operation of the front fork must be checked as f
47. e sure to securely close the fuel tank cap Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death Handle gaso line with care Never siphon gaso line by mouth If you should swallow some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas oline vapor or get some gasoline in your eyes see your doctor immedi EWA15151 ately If gasoline spills on your skin wash with soap and water If gaso line spills on your clothing change your clothes EAU13382 Recommended fuel Premium unleaded gasoline only Fuel tank capacity 17 0 L 4 49 US gal 3 74 Imp gal Fuel reserve amount when the fuel level warning light comes on 3 0 L 0 79 US gal 0 66 Imp gal ECA11400 NOTICE Use only unleaded gasoline The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts such as the valves and piston rings as well as to the exhaust system Your Yamaha engine has been de signed to use premium unleaded gaso line with a pump octane number R M 2 of 91 or higher or a research octane number of 95 or higher If knocking or pinging occurs use a 4 12 gasoline of a different brand Use of un leaded fuel will extend spark plug life and reduce maintenance costs Gasohol There are two types of gasohol gaso hol containing ethanol and that contain ing methanol Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if the ethanol con tent does not exceed 1096 E10 Gas ohol containing methanol is not recommended by Yamaha because it
48. eater that the vehicle is designed built and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with all U S emissions standards applicable at the time of manufacture and that it is free from defects in materials and workmanship which would cause it not to meet these standards within the period listed immediately below Failures other than those resulting from defects in material or workmanship which arise solely as a result of owner abuse and or lack of proper maintenance are not covered by this warranty 10 7 EAU26663 Engine Displacement Period Under 50cc 6 000 km 3 750 miles or five years whichever occurs first 50cc to 169cc 12 000 km 7 465 miles or five years whichever occurs first 170cc to 279cc 18 000 km 11 185 miles or five years whichever occurs first 280cc and over 30 000 km 18 641 miles or five years whichever occurs first YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A AND EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU ALSO EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING LOSS OF USE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION
49. ed zone Red zone 5000 r min and above Fuel gauge INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS TIP After refueling the fuel gauge does not indicate the correct fuel level unless the vehicle speed has exceeded 5 km h 3 mi h 1 Fuel gauge The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank The needle moves towards E Empty as the fuel level decreases When the needle reaches E approximately 3 0 L 0 79 US gal 0 66 Imp gal remain in the fuel tank If this occurs refuel as soon as possible When the key is turned to ON the fuel gauge needle will sweep once across the fuel level range and then return to the current amount in order to test the electrical circuit Odometer tripmeters fuel reserve tripmeter and clock 1 Odometer tripmeter fuel reserve tripme ter clock Push the SELECT switch to switch the display between the odometer mode ODO the tripmeter modes TRIP 1 and TRIP 2 and the clock mode in the following order ODO TRIP 1 gt TRIP 2 gt Clock gt ODO 4 5 If the fuel level warning light comes on see page 4 2 the odometer display will automatically change to the fuel re serve tripmeter mode F TRIP and start counting the distance traveled from that point In that case push the SELECT switch to switch the display between the various tripmeter odome ter and clock modes in the following or der F TRIP TRIP 1 TRIP 2
50. er to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor into the atmosphere Before operating this vehicle make sure to check the fol lowing Check each hose connection Check each hose and canister for cracks or damage Replace if dam aged Make sure that the canister breath er is not blocked and if necessary clean it PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU3836B Engine oil and oil filter car tridge The engine oil level should be checked before each ride In addition the oil must be changed and the oil filter car tridge replaced at the intervals speci fied in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart To check the engine oil level 1 Place the vehicle on a level sur face and hold it in an upright posi tion A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading 2 Remove the rider seat See page 4 14 3 Start the engine warm it up until the engine oil has reached a nor mal temperature of 60 C 140 F let it continue to idle for ten sec onds and then turn the engine off TIP To achieve the proper engine oil tem perature for an accurate oil level read ing the engine must have first 7 10 completely cooled down and then warmed up again for several minutes to normal operating temperature 4 Wait a few minutes until the oil set tles remove the engine oil filler cap wipe the engine oil dipstick clean insert it back into the oil filler hole without screwing it in and then
51. es the possibility of an accident or equipment damage See page 5 1 for a list of pre operation checks e This motorcycle is designed to car ry the operator and a passenger e The failure of motorists to detect and recognize motorcycles in traf fic is the predominating cause of automobile motorcycle accidents Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident Therefore Wear a brightly colored jacket Use extra caution when you are approaching passing through intersections since in tersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur 2 1 Ride where other motorists can see you Avoid riding in another motorist s blind spot Many accidents involve inexperi enced operators In fact many op erators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a cur rent motorcycle license Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your mo torcycle to other qualified opera tors Know your skills limits Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident We recommend that you prac tice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have become thoroughly famil iar with the motorcycle and all of its controls Many accidents have been caused by error of the motorcycle opera tor A typical error made b
52. filler hole and then tighten the oil filler cap 7 Install the rider seat 1 Engine oil drain bolt A crankcase 2 Engine oil drain bolt B crankcase 3 Gasket 7 11 TIP Skip steps 8 10 if the oil filter cartridge is not being replaced 8 Remove the oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench 1 Oil filter cartridge 2 Oil filter wrench TIP An oil filter wrench is available at a Yamaha dealer 9 Apply a thin coat of clean engine oil to the O ring of the new oil filter cartridge PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 1 O ring 1 Oil filter cartridge 2 Torque wrench TIP Make sure that the O ring is proper Tightening torque seated Oil filter cartridge 17 Nm 1 7 m kgf 12 ft Ibf 10 Install the new oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench and then tighten it to the specified torque with a torque wrench 11 Install the engine oil drain bolts and their new gasket and then tighten the bolts to the specified torques Tightening torques Engine oil drain bolt A crankcase 32 Nm 3 2 m kgf 23 ft Ibf Engine oil drain bolt B crankcase 32 Nm 3 2 m kgf 23 ft Ibf Engine oil drain bolt oil tank 43 Nm 4 3 m kgf 31 ft Ibf 7 12 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 12 Pour only 2 5 L 2 6 US qt 2 2 Imp qt of the specified amount of recommended engine oil through the filler hole insert the dipstick and then tighten the oil fi
53. from loss of control The tire air pressure must be checked and adjusted on cold tires i e when the temperature of the tires equals the ambient temperature e The tire air pressure must be ad justed in accordance with the riding speed and with the total weight of rider passenger car go and accessories approved for this model EWA10503 Tire air pressure measured on cold tires 0 90 kg 0 198 Ib Front 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm2 36 psi Rear 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41 psi 90 210 kg 198 463 Ib Front 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm2 36 psi Rear 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41 psi Maximum load 210 kg 463 Ib Total weight of rider passenger car go and accessories Never overload your vehicle Opera tion of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident EWA10511 7 15 Tire inspection 1 Tire sidewall 2 Tire wear indicator 3 Tire tread depth Always check the tires before operating the motorcycle If a tire tread shows crosswise lines minimum tread depth if the tire has a nail or glass fragments in it or if the sidewall is cracked con tact a Yamaha dealer immediately and have the tire replaced Minimum tire tread depth front and rear 1 0 mm 0 04 in EWA10521 e It is dangerous to ride with a worn out tire When a tire tread begins to show lines have a Yamaha dealer replace the tire immediately Brakes tires and related wheel parts replaceme
54. g checking 5S 0 0 en EEE Supporting the motorcycle 7 31 T Tail brake light esssess 7 30 Throttle grip and cable checking and lubricating 7 22 Throttle grip free play checking 7 14 TEE ERES 7 15 Transfer case 0 7 18 Troubleshooting 7 32 Troubleshooting chart 7 33 Turn signal indicator lights 4 2 Turn signal light bulb replacing 7 30 Turn signal switch ss 4 8 V Valve clearance 7 14 Vehicle Emission Control Information label 10 2 Vehicle identification number 10 1 Warranty 10 9 Warranty limited Wheel bearings checking 7 25 7 16 EAU51390 For your best ownership experience think Genuine Yamaha Genuine Yamaha Parts Genuine Yamaha replacement parts are the exact same parts as the ones originally equipped on your vehicle providing you with the performance and durability you have come to expect Why settle for aftermarket parts that may not provide full confidence and satisfaction Genuine Yamaha Accessories Yamaha only offers a
55. ge the clutch release the lever The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch operation The clutch lever is equipped with a clutch switch which is part of the igni tion circuit cut off system See page 4 18 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU12881 Shift pedal 2 1 Shift pedal 2 Neutral position The shift pedal is located on the left side of the motorcycle and is used in combination with the clutch lever when shifting the gears of the 5 speed con stant mesh transmission equipped on this motorcycle TIP Use your toes or heel to shift up and your toes to shift down EAU12891 Brake lever 1 Brake lever The brake lever is located on the right side of the handlebar To apply the front brake pull the lever toward the throttle grip 4 10 EAU12941 Brake pedal 1 Brake pedal The brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle To apply the rear brake press down on the brake pedal EAU13122 Fuel tank cap 1 Fuel tank cap lock cover 2 AA mark 3 Unlock 4 Lock To remove the fuel tank cap Slide the fuel tank cap lock cover open insert the key into the lock and then turn it 1 4 turn clockwise The lock will be released and the fuel tank cap can be removed To install the fuel tank cap 1 Insert the fuel tank cap into the tank opening with the key inserted in the lock and with the A mark fa
56. here pedestri the tachometer red zone ans or children are not likely to e If any engine trouble should oc touch them and be bumed cur during the engine break in 9 DO not park on a slope or on soft period immediately have a ground otherwise the vehicle Yamaha dealer check the vehi may overturn increasing the cle risk of a fuel leak and fire e Do not park near grass or other flammable materials which might catch fire EWA10311 6 4 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU17244 Periodic inspection adjustment and lu brication will keep your vehicle in the safest and most efficient condition pos sible Safety is an obligation of the vehi cle owner operator The most important points of vehicle inspection adjust ment and lubrication are explained on the following pages The intervals given in the periodic maintenance charts should be simply considered as a general guide under normal riding conditions However de pending on the weather terrain geo graphical location and individual use the maintenance intervals may need to be shortened Failure to properly maintain the ve hicle or performing maintenance ac tivities incorrectly may increase your risk of injury or death during service or while using the vehicle If you are not familiar with vehicle ser vice have a Yamaha dealer perform service EWA10321 EWA15122 Turn off the engine when performing maintenance unless otherwise specified
57. hicle rental emergency towing phone calls even food and lodging when you are away from home This superb coverage goes into effect when you purchase Y E S so it applies to any warranty repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire Y E S plan period e Y E S coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha dealer nationwide e Y E S coverage is transferable to a new owner if you sell or trade in That can make your Yamaha much more valuable This excellent Y E S plan coverage is only available to Yamaha owners like you and only while your Yamaha is still within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period So visit your authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts He can show you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha Extended Service EAU26751 We urge you to act now You ll get the excellent benefits of TRIP coverage right away and you ll rest easy knowing you ll have strong factory backed protection even after your Yamaha Limited Warranty expires A special note If visiting your dealer isn t convenient contact Yamaha with your Primary ID number your frame number We ll be happy to help you get the Y E S coverage you need Yamaha Service Marketing P O Box 6555 Cypress CA 90630 1 866 YES EXTD 1 866 937 3983 10 10 CONSUMER INFORMATION Y YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE INDEX A Air filter Auxiliary DC connector B Batlery
58. ially when the key is turned to ON or if the warning light remains on have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit TIP This model is also equipped with a self diagnosis device for the fuel level de tection circuit If a problem is detected in the fuel level detection circuit the fol lowing cycle will be repeated until the malfunction is corrected The fuel level warning light will flash eight times and then go off for 3 0 seconds If this oc curs have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle EAU11534 Engine trouble warning light This warning light comes on or flashes if a problem is detected in the electrical circuit monitoring the engine If this oc curs have a Yamaha dealer check the self diagnosis system See page 4 6 for an explanation of the self diagnosis device The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON The warning light should come on for a few seconds and then go off If the warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to ON or if the warning light remains on have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAUS842F Multi function meter unit EF Speedometer Fuel gauge Odometer tripmeter fuel reserve tripme ter clock 4 Tachometer Be sure to stop the vehicle before making any setting changes to the multi function meter unit Changing settings while riding ca
59. ing parts Headlight bulb Do not touch the glass part of the headlight bulb to keep it free from oil otherwise the transpar ency of the glass the luminosity of the bulb and the bulb life will be adversely affected Thor PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT oughly clean off any dirt and fin gerprints on the headlight bulb using a cloth moistened with al cohol or thinner Headlight lens Do not affix any type of tinted film or stickers to the headlight lens Do not use a headlight bulb of a wattage higher than specified 1 Do not touch the glass part of the bulb Removing the headlight unit 1 Remove the headlight body cover by removing the bolts 1 Do not touch the glass part of the bulb 1 Bolt 2 Headlight body cover 2 Disconnect the coupler shown 7 28 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 1 Coupler 1 Headlight bulb holder cover 3 Remove the headlight unit by re 2 Disconnect the headlight coupler moving the screws and then unhook the headlight bulb holder 1 Screw 1 Headlight coupler To replace the high beam headlight 2 Headlight bulb holder bulb 1 Remove the headlight bulb holder cover by turning it counterclock wise 3 Remove the burnt out bulb 7 29 4 Place a new headlight bulb into po sition and then secure it with the bulb holder 5 Connect the coupler and then in stall the headlight bulb holder cov er by turning it clockwise To rep
60. inimum level marks Check the brake and clutch fluid levels with the tops of the reservoirs level Replenish the brake and clutch fluids if necessary Front brake 1 Minimum level mark Rear brake 1 Minimum level mark Clutch 1 Minimum level mark TIP The rear brake fluid reservoir is located under the rider seat See page 4 14 7 19 Specified brake and clutch fluid DOT 4 brake fluid EWA16000 A WARNING Improper maintenance can result in loss of braking ability or clutch oper ation Observe these precautions Insufficient brake or clutch fluid may allow air to enter the brake or clutch system reducing braking or clutch performance Clean the filler caps before re moving Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container Use only the specified brake flu id otherwise the rubber seals may deteriorate causing leak age Refill with the same type of brake fluid Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result ina harmful chemical reaction Be careful that water does not enter the brake or clutch fluid reservoir when refilling Water will significantly lower the boil ing point of the fluid and may re sult in vapor lock ECA17640 NOTICE Brake fluid may damage painted sur faces or plastic parts Always clean up Spilled fluid immediately As the brake pads wear it is normal for the brake fluid level to gradually go down A low brake fluid level may indi
61. ion of the drive belt with a force of 45 N 4 5 kgf 10 Ibf applied to the belt with a belt ten sion gauge as shown TIP A belt tension gauge is available at a Yamaha dealer 2 Drive belt slack 4 Calculate the drive belt slack by subtracting the measurement not ed in step 2 from the measurement noted in step 3 Drive belt slack 7 5 13 0 mm 0 30 0 51 in 5 If the drive belt slack is incorrect have a Yamaha dealer adjust it 7 21 EAU23095 Checking and lubricating the cables The operation of all control cables and the condition of the cables should be checked before each ride and the ca bles and cable ends should be lubricat ed if necessary If a cable is damaged or does not move smoothly have a Yamaha dealer check or replace it WARNING Damage to the outer housing of cables may result in in ternal rusting and cause interfer ence with cable movement Replace damaged cables as soon as possi ble to prevent unsafe conditions EWA10711 Recommended lubricant Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or engine oil PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable brake and shift pedals The operation of the throttle grip should operation of the brake and shift be checked before each ride In addi pedals should be checked before each tion the cable should be lubricated bya rid
62. it control ability therefore such accessories are not recommended Use caution when adding electri cal accessories If electrical acces sories exceed the capacity of the motorcycle s electrical system an electric failure could result which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power Aftermarket Tires and Rims The tires and rims that came with your motorcycle were designed to match the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of handling brak ing and comfort Other tires rims siz es and combinations may not be appropriate Refer to page 7 15 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires Transporting the Motorcycle Be sure to observe following instruc tions before transporting the motorcy cle in another vehicle e Remove all loose items from the motorcycle Check that the fuel cock if equipped is in the OFF position and that there are no fuel leaks Point the front wheel straight ahead on the trailer or in the truck bed and choke it in a rail to pre vent movement Shift the transmission in gear for models with a manual transmis sion Secure the motorcycle with tie downs or suitable straps that are attached to solid parts of the mo torcycle such as the frame or up per front fork triple clamp and not for example to rubber mounted handlebars or turn signals or parts that could break Choose the lo cation for the straps
63. lace the low beam headlight bulb 1 Disconnect the headlight coupler and then remove the burnt out bulb by turning it counterclock wise 1 Headlight coupler 2 Headlight bulb 2 Install a new bulb by turning it clockwise 3 Connect the headlight coupler Installing the headlight unit 1 2 3 Install the headlight unit by install ing the screws Connect the coupler to the head light body cover Install the headlight body cover by installing the bolts Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if necessary PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU24181 EAU38382 Tail brake light Replacing a turn signal light This model is equipped with an LED bulb type tail brake light 1 Remove the turn signal light lens If the tail brake light does not come on by removing the screw and then have a Yamaha dealer check it turning the lens counterclockwise Ju M 7 1 Turn signal light lens 2 Screw 2 Remove the burnt out bulb by pushing it in and turning it counter clockwise 3 Insert a new bulb into the socket push it in and then turn it clock wise until it stops 4 Install the lens by turning it clock wise and then installing the screw NOTICE Do not overtighten the screw otherwise the lens may break ica 7 30 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU24330 License plate light If the license plate light does not come on have a Yamaha dealer check the electri
64. lerate 1 Pull the clutch lever to disengage the clutch 2 Shift the transmission into first gear The neutral indicator light should go out 3 Open the throttle gradually and at the same time release the clutch lever slowly 6 2 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 4 At the recommended shift points shown in the following table close the throttle and at the same time quickly pull the clutch lever in 5 Shift the transmission into second gear Make sure not to shift the transmission into the neutral posi tion 6 Open the throttle part way and gradually release the clutch lever 7 Follow the same procedure when shifting to the next higher gear TIP When shifting gears in normal operat ing conditions use the recommended shift points EAU16700 To decelerate 1 Apply both the front and the rear brakes to slow the motorcycle 2 Shift the transmission into first gear when the motorcycle reaches 25 km h 16 mi h If the engine is about to stall or runs very roughly pull the clutch lever in and use the brakes to stop the motorcycle 3 Shift the transmission into the neu tral position when the motorcycle is almost completely stopped The neutral indicator light should come on EAU16720 Recommended shift points The recommended shift points during acceleration and deceleration are shown in the table below Shift up points 1st 2nd 20 km h 12 mi h 2nd gt 3rd 30 km h
65. ll er cap 13 Start the engine rev it several times and then turn it off 14 Remove the engine oil filler cap and then gradually fill the oil tank with the remaining oil quantity while regularly checking the oil lev el on the dipstick Recommended engine oil See page 9 1 Oil quantity Without oil filter cartridge replace ment 4 10 L 4 33 US qt 3 61 Imp qt With oil filter cartridge replacement 4 90 L 5 18 US qt 4 31 Imp qt TIP Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts after the engine and exhaust sys tem have cooled down ECA15080 NOTICE In order to prevent clutch slip page since the engine oil also lubricates the clutch do not mix any chemical additives Do not use oils with a diesel speci fication of CD or oils of a high er quality than specified In addition do not use oils labeled ENERGY CONSERVING II or higher Make sure that no foreign mate rial enters the oil tank 15 Install the engine oil filler cap 16 Start the engine and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil leakage If oil is leaking im mediately turn the engine off and check for the cause 17 Turn the engine off and then check the oil level and correct it if necessary 18 Install the rider seat 7 13 EAU20051 Transfer case oil The transfer case must be checked for oil leakage before each ride If any leakage is found have a Yamaha deal er check and
66. mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months Lights signals and switches TIP Check operation Adjust headlight beam EI EI EI EI EAU38440 e Air filter This model s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil coated paper element which must not be cleaned with com pressed air to avoid damaging it The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas e Hydraulic brake and clutch systems After disassembling the brake or clutch master cylinders caliper cylinders or clutch release cylinder always change the fluid Regularly check the brake and clutch fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the brake or clutch master cylinders caliper cylinders and clutch release cylinder every two years Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged 7 8 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU19642 Checking the spark plugs The spark plugs are important engine components which should be checked periodically preferably by a Yamaha dealer Since heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly erode they should be removed and checked in accordance with the periodic mainte nance and lubrication chart In addition the condition of the spark plugs can re veal the condition of the engine The porcelain
67. most cur rent product information available at the time of printing there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual If there is any question concerning this manual please consult a Yamaha dealer a Please read this manual the YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE RIDING TIPS booklet carefully before operating this motorcycle Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con trols and operating features Regular inspections and careful maintenance along with good operating techniques will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle EWA10011 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10133 Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations NOTICE TIP This is the safety alert symbol It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer Product and specifications are subject to change without notice IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10193 XV19SB C OWNER S MANUAL 2011 by Yamaha Motor Corp
68. n distract the operator and increase the risk of an accident EWA12422 The multi function meter unit is equipped with the following aspeedometer e a tachometer 4 3 TIP a fuel gauge an odometer two tripmeters which show the distance traveled since they were last set to zero a fuel reserve tripmeter which shows the distance traveled on the fuel reserve a clock a self diagnosis device a brightness control mode Be sure to turn the key to ON be fore using the SELECT and reset switches except for setting the brightness control mode To switch the odometer the trip meters and the fuel reserve trip meter displays between kilometers and miles press the SELECT switch for at least two seconds INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EF Reset switch Speedometer 1 Speedometer When the key is turned to ON the speedometer needle will sweep once across the speed range and then return to zero in order to test the electrical cir cuit 4 4 Tachometer 1 Tachometer 2 Tachometer red zone The electric tachometer allows the rider to monitor the engine speed and keep it within the ideal power range When the key is turned to ON the ta chometer needle will sweep once across the r min range and then return to zero r min in order to test the electri cal circuit ECA10031 NOTICE Do not operate the engine in the ta chometer r
69. nctions It prevents starting when the trans mission is in gear and the side stand is up but the clutch lever is not pulled It prevents starting when the trans mission is in gear and the clutch le ver is pulled but the sidestand is still down e Itcuts the running engine when the transmission is in gear and the sidestand is moved down Periodically check the operation of the ignition circuit cut off system according to the following procedure 4 18 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS With the engine turned off 1 Move the sidestand down 2 Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to 3 Turn the key on 4 Shift the transmission into the neutral position 5 Push the start switch Does the engine start With the engine still running 6 Move the sidestand up 7 Keep the clutch lever pulled 8 Shift the transmission into gear 9 Move the sidestand down Does the engine stall After the engine has stalled 10 Move the sidestand up 11 Keep the clutch lever pulled 12 Push the start switch Does the engine start The system is OK The motorcycle can be ridden 4 19 If a malfunction is noted have a Yamaha dealer check the system before riding The neutral switch may not be working correctly The motorcycle should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer The sidestand switch may not be working correctly The motorcycle should not be ridden until che
70. ngle sensor to stop the en gine in case of a turnover In this case the multi function meter unit indicates error code 30 but this is not a malfunction Turn the key to OFF and then to ON to clear the error code Failing to do so will pre vent the engine from starting even though the engine will crank when pushing the start switch e an engine auto stop system The engine stops automatically if left idling for 20 minutes In this case the multi function meter unit indi cates error code 70 but this is not a malfunction Push the start switch to clear the error code and to restart the engine 6 1 EAU16247 Starting the engine In order for the ignition circuit cut off system to enable starting one of the following conditions must be met e The transmission is in the neutral position e The transmission is in gear with the clutch lever pulled and the sidestand up See page 4 18 for more informa tion 1 Turn the key to ON and make sure that the engine stop switch is set to O The following warning lights should come on for a few seconds then go off e Fuel level warning light e Engine trouble warning light ECA15484 NOTICE If a warning light does not come on initially when the key is turned to ON or if a warning light remains on see page 4 2 for the correspond ing warning light circuit check 2 Shift the transmission into the neu tral position The neutral indicator light sh
71. nt should also be left to a Yamaha dealer e Ride at moderate speeds after changing a tire since the tire surface must first be broken in for it to develop its optimal characteristics Tire information This motorcycle is equipped with tube less tires tire air valves and cast wheels The front and rear tires should be of the same make and design other wise the handling characteristics of the vehicle may be different which could lead to an accident EWA10461 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT After extensive tests only the tires list ed below have been approved for this model by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Front tire Size 130 70R18M C 63H Manufacturer model DUNLOP D251F BRIDGESTONE G851 RADIAL G Rear tire Size 190 60R17M C 78H Manufacturer model DUNLOP D251 BRIDGESTONE G850 RADIAL G 7 16 EAU21962 Cast wheels To maximize the performance durabil ity and safe operation of your vehicle note the following points regarding the specified wheels The wheel rims should be checked for cracks bends warpage or oth er damage before each ride If any damage is found have a Yamaha dealer replace the wheel Do not attempt even the smallest repair to the wheel A deformed or cracked wheel must be replaced The wheel should be balanced whenever either the tire or wheel has been changed or replaced An unbalanced wheel can result in poor performance adverse han dling characteristics and a sho
72. ollows at the intervals specified in the periodic main tenance and lubrication chart To check the condition Check the front fork for damage and ex cessive oil leakage To check the operation 1 Place the vehicle on a level sur face and hold it in an upright posi tion WARNING To avoid injury securely support the vehicle so there is no danger of it falling over iEwA10751 2 While applying the front brake push down hard on the handlebars several times to check if the front fork compresses and rebounds smoothly 7 24 ECA10590 NOTICE If any damage is found or the front fork does not operate smoothly have a Yamaha dealer check or re pair it PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU23283 Checking the steering Worn or loose steering bearings may cause danger Therefore the operation of the steering must be checked as fol lows at the intervals specified in the pe riodic maintenance lubrication chart 1 Place a stand under the engine to raise the front wheel off the ground See page 7 31 for more information WARNING To avoid injury securely support the vehicle so there is no danger of it falling over ies 2 Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them for ward and backward If any free play can be felt have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the steering EAU23291 Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings must be checked at the intervals
73. ooled down 2 Make sure that all caps and covers as well as all electrical couplers and connectors including the spark plug caps are tightly in stalled 3 Remove extremely stubborn dirt like oil burnt onto the crankcase with a degreasing agent and a brush but never apply such prod 8 1 ucts onto seals gaskets the drive belt and wheel axles Always rinse the dirt and degreaser off with wa ter Cleaning ECA10772 NOTICE Avoid using strong acidic wheel cleaners especially on spoked wheels If such products are used on hard to remove dirt do not leave the cleaner on the af fected area any longer than in structed Also thoroughly rinse the area off with water immedi ately dry it and then apply a cor rosion protection spray Improper cleaning can damage plastic parts such as cowlings panels windshields headlight lenses meter lenses etc and the mufflers Use only a soft clean cloth or sponge with wa ter to clean plastic However if the plastic parts cannot be thor oughly cleaned with water di luted mild detergent with water may be used Be sure to rinse MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE off any detergent residue using plenty of water as it is harmful to plastic parts Do not use any harsh chemical products on plastic parts Be sure to avoid using cloths or sponges which have been in contact with strong or abrasive cleaning products solvent or thinner fuel gasoline rust re
74. or leakage Tighten if necessary Replace gasket s if necessary PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT INITIAL 600 mi 1000 km or ROUTINE ODOMETER READINGS 1 month 4000 mi 7000 km or 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months Evaporative emis sion control system for California only Check control system for dam age Replace if necessary 7 4 EI PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT General maintenance and lubrication chart ROUTINE INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS EAU32187 600 mi 1000 km or 1 month 4000 mi 7000 km or 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months Air filter element Replace Every 24000 mi 37000 km Clutch Check operation and fluid leak age Correct if necessary Front brake Check operation fluid level and for fluid leakage Replace brake pads if necessary Rear brake Check operation fluid level and for fluid leakage Replace brake pads if necessary Brake hoses Check for cracks or damage Check for correct routing and clamping Replace Every 4 years Wheels Check
75. orage aee etes 8 3 SPECIFICATIONS 9 1 CONSUMER INFORMATION 10 1 Identification numbers 10 1 Reporting safety defects 10 3 Motorcycle noise regulation 10 4 Maintenance record 10 5 YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY 10 7 YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE Y E S MMC 10 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS EAU10384 Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle Never remove any labels from your vehicle If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS 2 California only TIRE INFORMATION EMISSION HOSE ROUTING Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows Up to 90 kg 198 Ibs load FUEL TANK FRONT 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm 36psi REAR 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41psi 90 kg 198 Ibs maximum load FRONT 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm 36psi REAR 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41psi 1D7 21668 00 CANISTER 5RU 21686 00 3 California only 4 This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas VACUUM HOSE ROUTING CP PRESS SENSOR Mishandling can cause explosion Rea
76. oration U S A 1st edition December 2011 All rights reserved Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A is expressly prohibited Printed in Japan P N LIT 11626 25 48 TABLE OF CONTENTS LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS us knenshnhesumee SAFETY INFORMATION DESCRIPTION Left view ccccccececeeeceeeteesseseeeees Right view Controls and instruments INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Main switch steering lock Indicator lights and warning lights Multi function meter unit Handlebar switches Clutch Shift pedal Brake lever Brake pedal Fuel tank cap Eel siete tents Fuel tank breather overflow hose Catalytic converter Rider seat Helmet holder Adjusting the shock absorber assembly EXUP system Sidestand Ignition circuit cut off system Auxiliary DC connector FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE OPERATION CHECKS OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS Starting the engine Shifting Engine break in Parking PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Owners tool kit Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system General maintenance and lubric
77. ose skilled technicians have the necessary tools experience and know how to service the motorcycle properly Use only genuine Yamaha replace ment parts Imitation parts may look like Yamaha parts but they are often inferi or have a shorter service life and can lead to expensive repair bills When checking the fuel system do not smoke and make sure there are no open flames or sparks in the ar ea including pilot lights from water EWA15141 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT heaters or furnaces Gasoline or gasoline vapors can ignite or ex plode causing severe injury or property damage 7 32 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU42602 Troubleshooting chart 1 Fuel There is enough fuel Check the compression Check the fuel level in the fuel tank Th aed Saft engine does not start There is no fuel Supply fuel Check the compression 2 Compression There is compression t Check the ignition Operate the electric starter gt Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle j There is no compression 3 Ignition 9 gt Wet Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the Operate the electric starter spark plug gaps or replace the spark plugs Remove the spark plugs i and check the electrodes Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle sedis statt
78. ould come on If not ask a Yamaha dealer to check the elec trical circuit Start the engine by pushing the start switch If the engine fails to start release the start switch wait a few sec onds and then try again Each starting attempt should be as short as possible to preserve the bat tery Do not crank the engine more than 10 seconds on any one at tempt ECA11042 NOTICE OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU16671 Shifting 1 Shift pedal 2 Neutral position Shifting gears lets you control the amount of engine power available for starting off accelerating climbing hills etc ECA10260 NOTICE Even with the transmission in the neutral position do not coast for long periods of time with the engine off and do not tow the motorcycle for long dis tances The transmission is properly lubricated only when the engine is running Inade quate lubrication may damage the transmission Always use the clutch while changing gears to avoid damag ing the engine transmission and drive train which are not designed to withstand the For maximum engine life never ac celerate hard when the engine is cold The gear positions are shown in the il shock of forced shifting lustration TIP To shift the transmission into the neu tral position press the shift pedal down repeatedly until it reaches the end of its travel and then slightly raise it EAU16681 To start out and acce
79. own in the illustra locknut to the specified torque tion The shorter distance A is ECA10121 the higher the spring preload UN the longer distance A is the Tightening torque lower the spring preload With Locknut each complete turn of the ad justing nut distance A is changed by 2 0 mm 0 08 in 30 Nm 3 0 m kgf 22 ft lbf EWA10221 This shock absorber assembly con tains highly pressurized nitrogen gas Read and understand the fol lowing information before handling the shock absorber assembly e Do nottamper with or attempt to open the cylinder assembly 1 Distance A 4 16 Do not subject the shock ab sorber assembly to an open flame or other high heat source This may cause the unit to ex plode due to excessive gas pressure Do not deform or damage the cylinder in any way Cylinder damage will result in poor damping performance Do not dispose of a damaged or worn out shock absorber as sembly yourself Take the shock absorber assembly to a Yamaha dealer for any service INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU15282 EXUP system This model is equipped with Yamaha s EXUP EXhaust Ultimate Power valve system This system boosts engine power by means of a valve that regu lates the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe The EXUP system valve is con stantly adjusted in accordance with the engine speed by a computer controlled servomotor ECA10191 NOT
80. pecified in the Owner s and Service Manual We do recommend however that items requiring Special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer Q Will the warranty be void or cancelled if do not operate or maintain my new motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owner s Manual A No The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be voided or cancelled However PO PO if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as described in the Owner s Manual that failure may not be covered under warranty What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to 1 Completely set up every new machine before sale 2 Explain the operation maintenance and warranty requirements to your satisfaction at the time of sale and upon your request at any later date 3 Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup service and warranty repair work Is the warranty transferable to second owners Yes The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request The unit has to be inspected and re registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer for the policy to remain effective 10 8 CONSUMER INFORMATION CUSTOMER SERVICE If your machine requires warranty service you must take it to any authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer within the continental United States Be sure to bring your warranty registration car
81. per formed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicle s design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle Keep the following guidelines in mind as well as those provided under Load ing when mounting accessories e Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the perfor mance of your motorcycle Care fully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance limit suspension travel steering travel or control operation or ob scure lights or reflectors Accessories fitted to the handle bar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerody namic changes If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerody namic effects Wind may at tempt to lift the motorcycle or the motorcycle may become un stable in cross winds These ac cessories may also cause instability when passing or being passed by large vehicles Certain accessories can dis place the operator from his or her normal riding position This improper position limits the free dom of movement of the opera 2 4 tor and may lim
82. repair the vehicle In addi tion the transfer case oil level should be checked and the oil must be changed by a Yamaha dealer at the in tervals specified in the periodic mainte nance and lubrication chart EAU36764 Air filter element The air filter element must be replaced at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance lubrication chart Have a Yamaha dealer replace the air filter element PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU21384 Checking the throttle grip free play 1 Throttle grip free play The throttle grip free play should mea sure 4 0 6 0 mm 0 16 0 24 in at the inner edge of the throttle grip Periodi cally check the throttle grip free play and if necessary have a Yamaha deal er adjust it 7 14 EAU21401 Valve clearance The valve clearance changes with use resulting in improper air fuel mixture and or engine noise To prevent this from occurring the valve clearance must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU32545 Tires To maximize the performance durabil ity and safe operation of your motorcy cle note the following points regarding the specified tires Tire air pressure The tire air pressure should be checked and if necessary adjusted before each ride Operation of this vehicle with im proper tire pressure may cause se vere injury or death
83. rip free play and lubricate cable and grip housing Control cables Make sure that operation is smooth Lubricate if necessary Wheels and tires Check for damage Check tire condition and tread depth Check air pressure Correct if necessary 7 15 7 16 Brake and shift pedals Make sure that operation is smooth Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary Brake and clutch levers Make sure that operation is smooth Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary Sidestand Make sure that operation is smooth Lubricate pivot if necessary Chassis fasteners Make sure that all nuts bolts and screws are properly tightened Tighten if necessary FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE OPERATION CHECKS ITEM CHECKS Instruments lights signals Check operation and switches Correct if necessary Check operation of ignition circuit cut off system If system is not working correctly have Yamaha dealer check vehicle Sidestand switch 5 3 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU15951 Read the Owner s Manual carefully to become familiar with all controls If there is a control or function you do not understand ask your Yamaha dealer EWA10271 A WARNING Failure to familiarize yourself with the controls can lead to loss of con trol which could cause an accident or injury EAU47150 TIP This model is equipped with alean a
84. rque wrench may be necessary to perform certain maintenance work correctly TIP If you do not have the tools or experi ence required for a particular job have a Yamaha dealer perform it for you PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 7 2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT TIP EAU48490 From 24000 mi 37000 km or 36 months repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months e Items marked with an asterisk require special tools data and technical skills have a Yamaha dealer perform the service Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system ROUTINE INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS EAU17601 600 mi 1000 km or 1 month 4000 mi 7000 km or 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months Fuel line Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage Replace if necessary Spark plugs Check condition Adjust gap and clean Replace every 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months Replace Replace Valve clearance Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold Adjust if necessary Every 16000 mi 25000 km Crankcase breather system Check breather hose for cracks or damage Replace if necessary Fuel injection Adjust synchronization Exhaust system Check f
85. rt ened tire life PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU22073 Clutch lever Since this model is equipped with a hy draulic clutch adjusting the clutch lever free play is not needed However it is necessary to check the clutch fluid level and check the hydraulic system for leakage before each ride See page 7 19 If the clutch lever free play does become excessive and shifting be comes rough or clutch slippage occurs causing poor acceleration there may be air in the clutch system If there is air in the hydraulic system have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system be fore operating the motorcycle EAUS37913 Checking the brake lever free play 1 No brake lever free play There should be no free play at the brake lever end If there is free play have a Yamaha dealer inspect the brake system A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever can indicate the presence of air in the hydraulic system If there is air in the hydraulic system have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system be fore operating the vehicle Air in the hydraulic system will diminish the EWA14211 7 17 braking performance which may re sult in loss of control and an acci dent EAU22273 Brake light switches 1 Rear brake light switch 2 Rear brake light switch adjusting nut The brake light which is activated by the brake pedal and brake lever should come on just before braking takes ef fect If necessary adjust the rear brake
86. runout and for damage Replace if necessary EI EI Check tread depth and for dam age Replace if necessary Check air pressure Correct if necessary Wheel bearings Check bearings for smooth oper ation Replace if necessary PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ROUTINE INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS 600 mi 1 month 4000 mi 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months Swingarm pivot bearings Check bearing assemblies for looseness EI EI EI EI EI Drive belt Check belt condition Replace if damaged Check belt tension Adjust if necessary Every 2500 mi 4000 km Steering bearings Check bearing assemblies for looseness Moderately repack with lithium soap based grease Every 16000 mi 25000 km Chassis fasteners Check all chassis fitting and fas teners Correct if necessary Brake lever pivot shaft Apply silicone grease lightly Brake pedal pivot shaft Apply lithium soap based grease lightly Clutch lever pivot shaft Apply silicone grease lightly Shift pedal pivot shaft Apply lithium soap based grease lightly Sidestand pivot Check operation Apply lithium soap based grease lightly Sides
87. s 3 Place the helmet on the left side of Adjust the spring preload as follows the vehicle and then install the rid er seat WARNING Never ride with a helmet attached to the helmet holder since the helmet may hit objects causing loss of control and possibly an acci dent wais NOTICE Be sure to place the helmet on the left side of the vehicle Some helmets may contact the muffler when 1 Locknut placed on the right side be 2 Spring preload adjusting nut cause of their size or shape 1 Loosen the locknut EcAtgas1 2 To increase the spring preload and thereby harden the suspension turn the adjusting nut in direction a To decrease the spring pre 4 15 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS load and thereby soften the sus pension turn the adjusting nut in direction b To make the adjustment use the special wrench and exten sion bar included in the addi tional tool kit which was handed out separately at the purchase of the vehicle Spring preload Minimum soft Distance A 171 mm 6 73 in Standard Distance A 171 mm 6 73 in Maximum hard Distance A 162 mm 6 38 in 3 Tighten the locknut to the specified torque NOTICE Always tighten e The spring preload setting is special wrench the locknut against the adjust determined by measuring dis 5 Extension bar ing nut and then tighten the tance A sh
88. spension ad justable models only and check the condition and pres sure of your tires Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar front fork or front fender These 2 3 items including such cargo as sleeping bags duffel bags or tents can create unstable han dling or a slow steering re sponse This vehicle is not designed to pull a trailer or to be attached to a sidecar Genuine Yamaha Accessories Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision Genuine Yamaha accessories which are avail able only from a Yamaha dealer have been designed tested and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and acces sories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce Therefore Yamaha can neither en dorse nor recommend the use of ac cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom mended by Yamaha even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer A SAFETY INFORMATION Aftermarket Parts Accessories and Modifications While you may find aftermarket prod ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories recog nize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable be cause of potential safety hazards to you or others Installing aftermarket prod ucts or having other modifications
89. tand switch Check operation and replace if necessary PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ROUTINE INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS 600 mi 1 month 4000 mi 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months 20000 mi 31000 km or 30 months Front fork Check operation and for oil leak age Replace if necessary Shock absorber as sembly Check operation and for oil leak age Replace if necessary Rear suspension link pivots Apply lithium soap based grease lightly Engine oil Change warm engine before draining Engine oil filter car tridge Replace Transfer case oil Check for leakage Change at initial 600 mi 1000 km or 1 month and thereafter every 16000 mi 25000 km or 24 months Front and rear brake switches Check operation Apply Yamaha chain and cable E Gontrol cables lube or engine oil thoroughly y V Y y y y Check operation 27 Throttle grip Check throttle grip free play and N N J J adjust if necessary Lubricate cable and grip housing 7 7 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT INITIAL 600 mi 1000 km or ROUTINE ODOMETER READINGS 1 month 4000 mi 7000 km or 6 months 8000 mi 13000 km or 12 months 12000 mi 19000 km or 18 months 16000
90. tdoors where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors Loading Adding accessories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stabili ty and handling if the weight distribution of the motorcycle is changed To avoid the possibility of an accident use ex treme caution when adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added cargo or accessories Here along with the information about accessories below are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo to your motorcycle The total weight of the operator pas senger accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident A SAFETY INFORMATION Maximum load 210 kg 463 Ib When loading within this weight limit keep the following in mind Cargo and accessory weight should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible Se curely pack your heaviest items as close to the center of the vehicle as possible and make sure to distrib ute the weight as evenly as possi ble on both sides of the motorcycle to minimize imbalance or instabili ly e Shifting weights can create a sud den imbalance Make sure that ac cessories and cargo are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding Check accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently Properly adjust the suspension for your load su
91. way to the left 2 Push the key in from the OFF po sition and then turn it to LOCK while still pushing it 3 Remove the key INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS To unlock the steering 2 Turn Push the key in and then turn it to OFF while still pushing it EAU49391 Indicator lights and warning T y 1 Neutral indicator light 2 High beam indicator light O 3 Right turn signal indicator light gt 4 Left turn signal indicator light lt a 5 Engine trouble warning light 6 Fuel level warning light md U11030 Turn signal indicator lights lt and gt The corresponding indicator light flash es when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right EAU11060 Neutral indicator light This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in the neutral position 4 2 EAU11080 High beam indicator light zo This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on EAU11365 Fuel level warning light a This warning light comes on when the fuel level drops below approximately 3 0 L 0 79 US gal 0 66 Imp gal When this occurs refuel as soon as possible The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked by turning the key to ON The warning light should come on for a few seconds and then go off If the warning light does not come on init
92. y the op erator is veering wide on a turn A SAFETY INFORMATION due to excessive speed or under cornering insufficient lean angle for the speed Always obey the speed limit and never travel faster than warrant ed by road and traffic conditions Always signal before turning or changing lanes Make sure that other motorists can see you e The posture of the operator and passenger is important for proper control The operator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator foot rests during operation to main tain control of the motorcycle The passenger should always hold onto the operator the seat strap or grab bar if equipped with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests Never carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests Never ride under the influence of alcohol or other drugs e This motorcycle is designed for on road use only It is not suitable for off road use Protective Apparel The majority of fatalities from motorcy cle accidents are the result of head in juries The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the preven tion or reduction of head injuries e Always wear an approved helmet e Wear a face shield or goggles Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard e The use of a jacket heavy boots trousers gloves

Yamaha 2012 Roadliner S Owner's Manual

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