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View-Master Repair manual

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1. al First check to sure the Turn selector knob to and wind to see if knob will lock at another posure counter dial may have slipped removed knob and replace it The shaft is spot drilled so the set screw will not There are two set screws One on top of the nob does not lock at all it will r 500 shaft or both This should be ssible 2 420 Winding Knob Will Not Lock After One Complete Turn Check to see which position A or B that camera winds through in Leave selector knob in that position Remove bottom and back Test to see if it still winds through If it does not wind through with bottom removed file back side of boss which is drilled with 5 23 hole to receive 500 shaft This will allow lever to go farther forward If knob winds through even with bottom plate removed it will be necessary to remove top of camera Remove top Section 21 100 Release and wind shutter several timesl noticing the way the O71 X amp Y slides and 271 locking key are functioning during the winding cycles Winding and locking cycle works as follows 503 center idler gear turns and pulls one of the 071 slides with it and then releases it and 503 gear continues to turn At same time the movement is being cocked by the 523 hour glass cam As movement cocks it turns the 271 locking key which locks the 071 slides in place The 503 gear is still turning and hooks the 071 slides Because the 071 slides are locked in
2. MATCHED VIEW MASTER ANASTIGMATS 3 5 25 mm COATED 157 ASSEMBLY 161 161 331 891 52 2 56 FLAT HEAD Bien RECESSED CAD PLATE OR SATIN NICKEL 157 ASSEMBLY 9 893 128 ma 123 11 um 1 0 548 130 RA l6 524 RH BL OX lt 156 222 E 156 156X 5 s VIEW MASTER ANASTIGMATS 3 5 2S mm COATED 7 157 9 9 154 216 0 80 V8 212 304 1 52 153 306 155 qos 201 8191884 10332 2125198 5183198 840 An 209 256 256 209 B e e 1 255 59 200 4 m 9 EEA 14 144 250 1 250 PAPIRU INDICATES 0 22 254 PART OF 541 ee 207 4 207 CD 54 694 08 079 9706 IMPORTANT STEPS LOADING 1 Turn Film Winding Knob until LOCKED 2 Lifting Winding Knob turn its diel to 20X for 20 exp roll or 36X for 36 exp 3 Turn Shift Knob between lenses to load film and close back 5 Press Shutter Button and wind filma 3 times Dial should now be at 19 35 ready to take pictures amp When reads 1 take picture KNOB REMAINS LOCKED 1 7 Turn Shift ENGINEERING A tog B Reverse wind film and take pictures 8 Take last COMPANY picture at 19
3. 306 1 509 GEAR SECTOR Switch BLADE IN HERE WHEN REMOVING Move MENT Remove This SAEW 092 Pr maryPawk ogy LATcH 172 SPEEDCAM 02 FLOATING SPRING 083 SECONDARY PAWL FLOATING 514 PLATE 906 2 168 X 1 72 22 Ne d N ato 507 22 sd Ns 169 506 1 pe 094 0 088 088 72X le H 317 120 8 N 15 102 4 084 082 e 520 6 042 172 104 046 517 ER 167 WastER 54 5 Pinion 406 6 EXPOSURE EASY INDICATOR Y o T FILM SPEED DIAL 177 ASSEMBLY a LENS SHUTTER OPENING SPEED 2363 EASY INDICATOR DARK SET FILM SPEED DIAL FOR FILM IN CAMERA AVERAGE ADJUST LENS OPENING LIGHT AND SHUTTER SUBJECT COLOR AND 4 SUBJECT COLOR SKY BRIGHTNESS 63 74 ty gt 79 4 22 v 2 1 92 303 FLAT 53 054 3 157 ASSEMBLY 135 182 181 223 135 89 4 183 S dio 183 1 2 56 x 5 16 R H BL OX 264 051 057 057 167 piss Py 888 Mounting SCRE ws SHutTER Pao 18 222 UPPER 118 52 40 18 222 Flash Switch Assey S 108 TOW
4. 35 Wind film and press button 5 times before B tom MADE a usa CONSULT OPERATING MANUAL FOR COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS 51 72 x CABO N 178 692 Written Dave
5. 2 220 or some other interference with the 522 reset Increase clearance by very carefully prying up on Test for freeness by sliding 522 Alignment If windin and will mis align The main reset cam caused by th glass cam released camera an center of the main glass cam very carefully is higher bend it down Te normally in both A and p Tight 510 not go further but ment of the 506 mai lever rides around e main lever sli d hold there the movement plate lever 2 230 ollow the instructions in 5 gears 503 534 or 551 ar knob turns free for about on half a turn which cocks the movement the winding knob binds in and exceedingly tight 510 pawl assemb then binds will reverse it may be caused by a n lever and 523 hour glass reset cam the contour of the 523 hour glass However the binding is pping off the edge of the 523 hour With winding knob in normal position and the shutter pull the 522 hour glass cam away from the center of the Looking through the large hole in the you see the 523 hour glass cam and If the main lever is lower than the 523 hour bend it up with a screwdriver PEE st by winding the camera faster than positions position Yor EB ly it may due to this is the case ection 2 110 If any of the large removed be sure to mark so as to relation to one another r
6. 24 100 Timing and flash adjustment 24 200 Set for electronic STROBE flash Use part one for analyzing and repair of trouble referring to part two for instructions when necessary such as remove and replace top timing etc For location of parts see photos PERSONAL D REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS 1 000 SHUTTER The vast majority of all shutter repairs may be made by lubricating RATCH 1 310 DAG t Michi ET wheel with DAG 154 as described in this section 1 110 and DAG 154 is colloidal graphite diluted in ALCOHOL 1 part o 7 parts alcohol Acheson Colloidals Co Port Huron gan U S A shutter does not open check to be sure winding cycle is completed If it is not see section B Winding Do not oil s hutter blades or movement DAG the ratchet wheels on all cameras repaired that have not previously been lubricated 1 100 Shutters stick open when wound This wi ll cause blank clear pair on roll Remove bottom and back 1 110 Sticky Ratchet Check to be sure RATCHET is working freely by holding release button down and winding camera Operation of escapement must be smooth If escapement is rough lubricate 520 ratchet wheel with DAG Check 520 ratchet gear and 509 gear sector for end play 1008 If escapement is still not working
7. ORME V 54 5 729 CAMERA CONTACT 300 a vy ADAPTOR I E T n va CIRcCuIT PROT CDEL 1 5 UNIF OF 1 J TESTER VERTICAL ES _ u Pur s COR 5 1 1 l i i NOTE IFOSEI LOSCOPE TRACE Gs lt AD OF Doww REVERSE DRY CELL POLARITY osc tLOSCoOp DUMONT TYPE WITH LONG SCREEN 7 43 PREFERRED NOT ESSENTIAL 24 000 Shutter Timing and Flash Synchronization For strobe see section 24 200 SHUTTER TIMING AND FLASH SYCHRONIZATION The personal camera is designed and built so that if properly times at 1 100 of a second all the other speeds will be in correct time All cameras leaving the factory timed to within 10 and checked on all marked speeds except 1 15 We recommend that the flash switch be adjusted by the use of an oscilloscope with a shutter timer See wiring diagram The use of oscilloscope has many advantages over just shutter timer since it not only will synchronize the flash for you but will tell you if the switch points are bouncing or if the points are not making good contact oscilloscope will also tell you if there is any malfunctioning of the shutter blades Section 24 100 Q For these reasons we strongly advise the use of an oscilloscop
8. in a manner to plac xcessive friction on the shutter blade The shutter blade should slide to the end of it s travel without hesitation when the winding knob is turned slowly back and forth Any irregular motion or unusual sounds accompanying the slow turning of the winding knob should be investigatd and correted Remember that this is the final testing operation on the camera Note that the winding knob locks at 1 By setting the knob at a position equivalent to 0 you can trip the shutter some 40 times before coming back to the locked position The indicator lamp burns when the shutter switch is closed and should always turn off when the release button moves outward If it does not bend the heavy switch blade to give about 1 64 opening between the contacts If the movement plate ear is bent rearward enough to cause contacts to partially close when Release Button is fully out straighten movement plate ear Then recheck switch action on oscilloscope Analysis of oscilloscope picture in terms of shutter blade action faulty operation of the shutter blades is also shown by the oscilloscope picture Operation of the front blade which uncovers the lenses is shown by the trace from A to Normally A D is nearly vertical starting with a small radius at A and ending with a small radius at D If the front blade is uniformly sl
9. Read the shutter speed on the timer scale Repeat for three readings G Remove camera and adjust speed by bending very slightly the hook end of the floating lever See photo of movement Bending this hook toward the secondary latch will increase the exposure Bending it away from the secondary latch decreases the exposure Therefore if the shutter reads 005 or nothing bend the hook toward the latch but if the shutter reads 015 or 020 bend the hook away from the latch Several tries may be required to adjust the shutter between 009 and 011 Fx 1 After adjusting the floating 1 replace camera in tester and wind camera Trip shutter Read timer scale H When tripping the shutter during this 1 100 test ovserve the oscilloscope and note that the trace is thus Set shutter speed to 1 50 and check speed and oscilloscope trace Speed should be 018 to 002 See Section 24 100 Q for details of analyzing this trace J Attach camera flash connection to top of camera Watch oscilloscope during 1 50 exposure now It should look thus if the switch is gperating perfectly In order to understand better the picture on the screen in terms of the adjustment and operation of the switch let us examine the picture in terms of the mechanical movements of switch and shutter First however let us review briefly the operation of the oscilloscope in making
10. assembling switch If cause is still not found remove top Section 21 100 If trouble lies in wire or top remove 2 56 screw spacer Section 7 100 and check for break in insulation Left hand side camera s left of 163 blade to which flash wire is soldered should be at right angles to back of frame Short may be in top between 163 blade and mounting stud Damaged or defective insulators misaligned 163 blade or in flash wire shorting against frame If in doubt replace flash wire or remove and check insulation Repair short and replace top Section 21 200 For adjustment instructions see section 24 000 8 000 SCRATCHES ON FILM Scratches can be caused in mounting in reels in cutting in camera or by careless handling Examine film before cutting to determine if scratches were caused before cutting Long horizontal scratches may have been caused by camera or cutter Colored scratches are caused by film being scratched before processing Polish film channel lightly with crocus cloth to cure scratches on emulsion side Great care must be taken not to get dust in camera Polish pressure pads with jeweler s rouge and a soft cloth to cure scratches on back of film Care again must be used to keep dust out of camera 20 000 20 100 20 110 20 120 20 200 20 210 Remove Bottom Back PART T W Lift off bottom a
11. back edge of movement at escapement end Note Do not remove 1 72 X 1 8 au 23 200 In round head screw holding small escapement to movement plate D Remove 2 65 X In round head screw and 188 255 spacer at the other end of movement rear side E Unhook 118 122 spring from 118 522 reset assembly Remove screw 118 118 being careful not to loose 118 117 spacer from under movement Remove movement from frame Replace Movement A Place camera upside down and set 118 117 spacer in place and place movement in position and install 118 118 screws Be sure locking pawl 118 127 is engaged in 118 112 release latch Rehook 118 122 spring Install two 2 56 X screws Install one 2 56 X 4 In screw and 118 117 spacer D Move movement as far as possible toward switch end of camera and tighten all four screws Wind camera checking operation of movement escapement is not cocking loosen three screws at opposite end from switch and move movement toward rear of camera and retighten screws there is a tight spot in winding loosen same screws and move movement forward Retest Rehook release spring G Replace top Section 21 200 SYNCRINIZATION SWITCH TESTER 2 TRANS FORME K N Au Dis LAMP e AMR TRAAS
12. scriber or similar tool between 128 switch main blade and frame If this will short flash circuit the trouble still lies in the switch in which case very carefully file flash contact points This will cure trouble but be very careful not to get filings in camera Wipe points with paper If scriber did not short out circuit the trouble lies in either the wire or the top First unsolder wire form flash switch remove 2 56 9 round head screw and spacer from back left hand cameras left corner of movement and remove wire as much as possible to check for breaks If necessary remove top according to instructions Section 21 100 About the only thing left that could cause this trouble is the 163 blade not being bent up enough to contact the 167 washer or the flash wire has come loose from the 163 Make corrections and replace top Section 21 200 7 200 Flash Goes Off Before Shutter First check to be sure short is in camera and not flash unit Remove back and bottom Check flash switch for proper functioning See Section 24 000 If switch is functioning properly unsolder flash wire and see if short is in wire If flash unit is still shorted the trouble lies in the wire or the top If not the trouble is in the switch The only trouble the switch can give is that the 128 main switch blade may be shorting out on the 2 56 switch mounting screws This can be cured by removing the switch reworking insulators and re
13. smoothly it may be necessary to replace the 520 RATCHET wheel 1 120 If escapement is working freely check the following and repair accordingly 1221 Latch Engagement shutter must pick up the 082 primary latch If it is not bend ear of shutter blade so it will pick up latch Do not over bend shutter ear as it will cause excess friction on flash switch shutter ear is broken off remove front replace shutter blade reassemble and reinstall front See instruction Replace Shutter 22 200 14122 Overtravel Pawl Turn selector knob to B position Release shutter and wind slowly You will note that the 082 primary latch is picked up by the shutter blade and towards the end of the winding cycle as the latch is pulled back it allows the 084 primary pawl to engage with the 082 latch and thus holding it in position After the 082 latch and 084 pawl have engaged the 082 should continue to move back and should have a minimum of 010 overtravel between 082 latch and 084 pawl If overtravel is not correct bend 522 lever assembly ear away from release button to increase overtravel Care must be used not to bend 522 lever too far Retest in B position then turn to A position and retest The 522 lever must not be bent so that it will bend the shutter blades at the end of it s stroke Recheck 1 123 Tight Pawl Check 084 pawl for freeness If it is sticky or tight very carefully press down o
14. the picture The oscilloscope trace or picture Is formed by a bright spot moving from left to right across a light retentive screen When the oscilloscope is adjusted the spot moves the length of the line in very nearly 0 1 second when triggered Therefore the horizontal position of the spot is a function of time 1 By the amount of light reaching the photocell 2 By the flash gun current through the shutter switch contact The results of 1 are clearly demonstrated by the oscilloscope pictures shown in sections 24 100 I The camera shutter normally blocks the light from the photocell and oscilloscope spot moves over the same line until the shutter is released and starts to pass light to the photocell the shutter moves very rapidly the spot rises almost perpendicularly until the shutter is fully opened D As long as the shutter stays fully opened the spot will travel horizontally to the right of D but in a shutter opening of 1 50 second it will get only to E before the shutter starts to close The period during which the shutter is closing is depicted by the line from E to F as the full brightness fades to total darkness at F and stops there permitting the spot to continue over across the bottom of the Screen When oscilloscope is adjusted properly the trace will Trigger only when shutter is released or flash circuit closes A
15. the speed and aperture dial are not interfering with the operation of the exposure dial it is you can correct this by slightly bending up on the exposure dial the exposure is free from outside interference it will require removing top to repair Remove bottom and back Section 20 100 and top Section 21 100 Disassemble as follows Remove light seal Viewfinder lenses and Cam Follower 118 517 Check to be sure the pinion 118 545 and the exposure dial turn perfectly free not remove screw on top of the exposure dial remove exposure dials washer and pinion Burnish hole little with a 1251 diameter dowel pin using a little lubricant Clean hole with a pipe cleaner and reinstall pinion and dials Be sure to engage 118 055 Simmer Winter dial in keyed shaft Test for freeness not perfectly free replace pinion 118 545 3 150 Turn dials to F 6 3 and 1 58 Turn exposure dial to Bright Sun and Average Subject and install cam follower and springs With film speed at Summer 10 Bright Sun and Subject aperture dial on 6 3 speed dial should read 1 58 5 3 160 Test for freeness If still sticky replace follower 118 517 Reassemble and test 3 170 This is a very delicate assembly and a freeness is required in every part so extreme care
16. VIEW MASTER PERSONAL STEREO CAMERA REPAIR MANUAL JULY 1 9 5 4 SAWYER S INC Portland Oregon Copyright 1954 by SAWYER S INC BOX 490 Portland Oregon Printed in U S A PERS ONAL CAMERA REPAIR MANUAL This manual is made up of two parts part one Sections 1 000 8 000 Set up is the following form for the analyzing and repair of specific problems 1 000 Shutter 1 100 Shutter sticks open when wound 1 200 Shutter sticks open when released on bulb 1 300 Shutter will not open 1 400 Half of pictures unexposed 2 000 Winding 100 Tears Film 200 Jammed Winding knob 300 Winding knob WILL NOT lift 400 Winding knob will not lock 500 Loose set screw 3 000 Top 100 Sticky exposure dial 3 200 Broken level 3 300 Broken or chipped V lens N NN N 4 000 Tight Selector 5 000 Damaged lenses DIAPHRAGM 6 000 Double exposures uneven spacing 7 000 Flash troubles 8 000 Scratches on film Part two of manual Sections 20 000 24 000 consists of instructions on taking camera apart and reassembling it as follows 20 000 Bottom and back 20 100 Remove bottom and back 20 200 Replace bottom and back 21 000 Top 21 100 Remove top 21 200 Replace top 22 000 Front 22 100 Remove front 22 200 Replace shutters 22 300 Replace front 23 000 Movement 23 100 Remove movement 23 200 Replace movement 24 000 Timing and flash
17. aft 022 spring In and slip 31 1 spring over end of 022 spool inside radius up The 510 pawl assembly must turn freely in hole in frame The 020 pinion gear must turn freely on 510 assembly 022 shaft must turn freely in 510 assembly before being assembled Re Assemble in the following manner Slip 020 gear on 510 pawl assembly place 020 gear and 510 assembly in frame install 022 spool and 311 spring from bottom and hold in place Slip 217Y washer and 033 spring washer over 022 spool shaft and hold down and install 034 pin Spool must turn freely against ratchet and slip with a little more tension against clutch Use another camera as a standard if possible 2 120 Tight Take Up Spool Check as described above Mark 503 large center gear and 551 lock gear This gear with cam on top of it so that they can put back the same way Remove 500 winding knob shaft assembl be Remove lock washer above 551 gear Remove 551 gear Remove 513 film spool assembly Very carefully lubricate with flange as little grease as possible may necessary to weaken Use spring between spool and flange Re assemble Drop 513 spool in frame slip 551 gear over stud and align marks install snap ring Replace 500 shaft Reassemble top 2 130 Loose Spool Check as described in section 2 110 A loose spool is caused by the sprint on the 510 pawl assembly
18. becoming unhooked Disassemble as described in section 2 110 and 2 120 Rehook spring be sure hook ends of spring are closed Reassemble as described in section 2 110 and 2 140 2 140 Magazine Retainer Adjustment Lay a straight edge in tip of the film channel between top of film sprocket and frame Looking at the camera from the bottom you should be able to see only 1 3 of the dimple on the magazine retainer bracket If not adjust by bending bracket 2 200 Jammed Winding Knob This may be caused by on of two conditions in the movement and does not require a complete teardown See section 2 230 remove bottom plate and back according to instructions 2 210 522 Lever Jammed If winding is jammed in such a manner that the winding knob turns freely for about one fourth of a turn in both directions but will not go further this may be caused by the 522 reset lever becoming jammed with the 523 hour glass reset cam Turn camera over release shutter and watch movement while turning winding knob Notice the 522 reset lever it should be moving shutter blades if it is not pull 522 reset lever away from center of camera while turning winding knob This should free winding knob however does not cure cause This condition is caused from not enough clearance between 523 hour glass reset cam and movement plate lever movement with screwdriver reset lever back and forth Main Lever Hour Glass Cam
19. before camera locks in 1 position which strips the film An unusually tight film magazine may cause film to strip 2 110 Tight Magazine Spool The magazine spool as well as the film takeup spool should turn freely in the direction away from the center of the camera The noise 15 made by ratchet Also they should both turn direction toward the center of the camera a little tighter due to the slippage of a very tight clutch These tests should be made by turning the spool with your fingers without moving the winding mechanism Use another camera as a standard If one or the other turns freely in both directions without making a ratchet sound see section 2 130 Tightness of 020 spool is usually caused by the fishhook shaped 310 spring which will be found in cameras below serial no 9800 This 310 spring is too tight around the 022 magazine spool or by the 510 pawl assembly being tight in the frame If magazine spool is tight remove bottom back and top according to instructions Remove 034 shaft pin at top magazine spool Also 033 spring 217Y fiber washer 022 magazine spool 510 pawl assembly and 020 pinion gear The 510 1 assembly may tight and little hard to get out cameras under serial No Install new 020 pinion gear and 510 pawl assembly 9863 Remove discard fishhook shaped 310 spring it s space use a 311 spring lubricate sh
20. ctor knob towards as far as possible D Place assembly bench and turn selector knob back and forth pressing down lightly until crank assembly enters hole in frame and front assembly is completely seated Check to be sure selector wire has entered slot in selector plate Check to be sure pad is still in proper position This is Important G Check switch for proper position H Install and tighten four 1 72 X 3 12 fill head screws I ook release spring into hole in frame heck entire assembly both in A and B position urn selector knob to B position and wind camera until it locks L Insert on 2 56 X In round head screw between release button shaft and switch boss See photo You will need a thin starter screwdriver for this Tighten with solid screwdriver M Turn selector knob to B and release shutter N Insert another 2 65 X In round head screw at the other end of front Tighten with solid screw driver Note These two screws hold the front and top firmly together and are sometimes difficult to locate See Photo Recheck entire assembly MOVEMENT Remove Movement Remove bottom and top Section 20 100 21 100 Unhook release spring from release lever Remove two 2 56 X In round head screws from
21. e with your shutter timer for timing shutter flash synchronization an oscilloscope is not available for use in testing the camera your present timer may be adapted to timing the Personal Camera For instruction on adjusting timing see sections A D E I amp For instruction on adjusting the flash synchronization see sections J to Switch should be adjusted very carefully as too much tension on the drive blade See diagram Section 24 200 will cause improper contact or Switch bounce 24 100 Adjustment of Shutter and Flash Synchronization A Camera assembly complete Less back and bottom plate B Turn on shutter timer and oscilloscope Set oscilloscope as follows Sync Selector at Int Sync Amplitude at 30 Sweep Vernier at 80 Sweep Range at 10 Y Axis Volts Full Scale at 100 DC Axis Multiplier between 1 0 and 1 5 X Selector at Sweep Driven X Amplitude at 32 Focus as required for sharp trace X Position and Y Position as required to position trace and Intensity as required C Place camera in tester with lens opening at 3 5 shutter speed on Bulb and shift knob on A Close shutter set shutter speed to 1 100 Always move shutter speed knob clockwise to selected position Wind camera knob and release shutter
22. eplace in same position in 2 300 Winding knob will not lift When winding knob will not lift to change setting work on every other number Wh will not lift setting This time this inconvenience ren it will they can be put back the same w 551 gear Remove 551 gear and it will usually en changing setting you find the knob release and wind shutter once and then change work all right no repair is required nove top according to instruction large center idler gear and 551 customer will stand If repair is needed Section 21 100 mark 503 thick lock assembly gear so that ay Remove lock ring from stud above file off 005 or 006 off bottom of the hub of 551 gear Rel ring Winding Knob Will Not Lock There are two conditions A 2 400 This will lubricate hold in gear hub if necessary Replace top according to instructions Camera will lower gear Clean off gear Replace gear and lock Section 21 200 not lock in 1 position at end of A before shifting to and Camera will not lock after on complete winding cycle Exposure 2 410 will Not Lock In 1 Position This condition is very unusu winding knob is not loose and release shutter 45 times position If so the 261 ex on knob or someone may have incorrectly slip on shaft other in winding knob require replacing 551 gear done at factory if at all
23. ght not bent up or down Selector plate must slide freely and not interfere with shutter blades Shutter blades must of course slide freely EE 22 300 23 000 23 100 J Pull shutter blade back little ways and install assembly 118 524 Crank assembly must be indexed in teeth of selector plate so that when the lower holes are in position Selector plate slides to the right the crank must be pointing down Install selector knob in position selector knob guard 118 152 washers 118 171 and 2 56 flat head screw K Check freeness and operation of entire assembly Be sure shutter pad 118 218 is in proper position with cut out section toward back and down Replace Front Push selector wire away from center of camera See photo of frame lenses to top position Release movement and be sure both panels are in released position Be sure pressure pad is in proper position Section 22 200 C turn selector knob to a little shot of position B Place front assembly in position hooking release button shaft in release lever of movement sure to get flash switch blade between movement plate and release latch Be sure release lever spring is free and not being pinched between front and frame With front assembly entered butt side of frame turn sele
24. laces 083 latch and 506 floating lever where they engage and edge of 109 which is beneath 519 plate assembly 506 floating lever and 096 movement plate Ratchet See section 1 110 1 300 Shutter will not open This will cause blank black spaces on film Remove bottom and back according to instructions 1 310 1 320 14330 Ratchet Make test and repair as described in section 1 110 Pawl Engagement The shutter blade must pick up the 083 secondary pawl ear is not correctly adjusted bend to insure pick up If ear is broken remove front replace reassemble and reinstall front See section 22 200 Tight Latch Check to be sure the 082 latch is free If it is tight press down very carefully on 082 latch to give end play between 096 movement plate and 082 latch then apply DAG to 082 latch If this does not free 082 latch the tightness may be between th 082 latch and 088 latch stud in which case the movement must be removed and the 088 stud in which case the movement must be removed and the 088 stud replaced then place the movement in camera according to instructions See sections 23 100 and 23 200 1 340 Overtravel movement You will note while winding the camera that just short of half way in the winding cycle the 112 release lever pawl engages th 506 floating lever assembly by latching the movement After the 112 pawl has
25. latched the 509 gear sector must continue up at least one more tooth 030 to insure enough overtravel in movement assembly If there is not enough overtravel loosen three of the four movement mounting screws leaving the one closest to the flash switch end of the camera tight Move movement assembly toward back of camera and retighten the thr screws If assembly is moved too much it will cause a bind in the winding After adjustment is made recheck movement overtravel pawl overtravel section 1 222 and pawl engagement sections 1 121 and 1 320 17350 522 Reset lever 522 reset lever must be free Section 2 210 1 400 Half of picture unexposed This is again very unusual One of two things may cause it Improperly adjusted flash switch which would catch and hold primary shutter blade before it is fully open Readjust flash switch See instructions A 522 reset lever that is not working freely may cause the same condition To free 522 reset lever Section 2 210 This may be cause in flash photography from flash being out of synchronization Section 24 000 and 24 100 2 000 WINDING 2 100 Tears Film Many times this is a result of improper loading of the camera that is by loading magazine in camera wrong and running film over top of magazine retainer bracket instead of under it or by not setting exposure counter dial when loading film therefore running to end of film
26. n Turn 500 shaft to 1 position Turn flat side of 510 assembly toward screw hole Turn speed cam to 1 100 position The highest point of cam Set diaphragm at F5 6 position Use special plug gauge of 137 inch diameter Be sure washers 216 Steel and 205 felt are in place on speed cam shaft Remove top plate set dial for 1 100 5 6 nstall top assembly Watch view finder lens and match pinion H H gt Q with rack Be sure speed cam shaft fits into speed dial correctly Check F5 6 setting with special plug 137 inch diameter Check speed dial alignment 1 100 high point on cam Bulb lowest Install and tighten down one 2 56 X flat head screw next to winding knob shaft Check both dials for free operation Check for chipped view finder lens Install and tighten one 2 56 X 4 fillister head screw near magazine spool Position and tighten magazine retainer Retainer should be so aligned that a straight edge laying along film channel ways will show about 1 3 the dimple On retainer below straight edge Place winding knob to 1 position Tighten and set screw Be sure set screw enters recessed spot on shaft Turn selector knob to A position set winding knob counter at 2 release shutter and wind until knob locks Knob should wind freely without catching Release shutter Knob should be locked in position without catching Release shutter knob hould be locked in one
27. n 084 pawl to get end play between 096 movement plate and 084 pawl then lubricate with DAG 154 DAG 154 is colloidal Graphite in alcohol Achenson Colloidals Company Port Huron Michigan U S A 1 124 1 Tension Check tension of 084 1 must have enough tension to the 082 latch every time Min 7 grams 15 grams If tension is weak movement must be removed and tension adjusted by turning 089 090 stud and spring with pliers then restaking stud to hold it in new position spring is damaged beyond repair remove 089 090 stud and spring and replace with new one stake in lightly adjust to proper tension and stake or rivet in place This requires removing movement from camera See section 23 100 24 100 1 200 Shutter sticks open when release in bulb Remove bottom and back 1 210 1 220 1 230 Sticky Shutter Blade It is very seldom that you will find a sticky shutter blade above camera 1200 However this should be checked for first by pulling shutters back and forth with wooden or plastic stick shutters are sticky remove front change shutter blades and reassemble and install front according to instruction see section 22 000 Weak Release Lever Spring The 212 release lever sprint may be weak and there may be a little extra friction in movement Tighten spring by cutting off three or so loops from the lever end and lubricate in the following p
28. n actual flash photography For proper flash photography the point C should occur almost simultaneously with D This allows almost the full shutter timing interval for the flash bulb to heat up to the flashing temperature and to remain bright the duration of it s flash before the shutter closes If the picture at 1 50 second looks thus The switch is making poor contact and bouncing Adjust switch so that contacts are separated about 1 64 inch 006 Min when the release button is out bending the heavy brass switch blade to adjust to 1 64 006 Min If necessary bend moving switch blade to insure a contact pressure at least 4 grams and bend the drive blade hook to give maximum clearance with the moving switch blade in the closed position Switch bounce is usually caused by insufficient clearance between the hook and the moving blade when the switch is closed or insufficient contact pressure If picture looks like thus Bend the finger of the switch drive blade to contact the shutter blad ar earlier and bend drive blade hook to permit contacts to close earlier adjusting the switch drive blade finger be sure that it is not bent far enough to ride over the front side of the shutter blade ear It must be safely rearward Check to see that drive blade has ample tension to open contacts and that it does not wedge behind the shutter blade
29. nd remove back To Replace Bottom and Back 20 220 20 230 21 000 21 100 t Be careful not to disturb switch or movement parts Turn camera upside down and remove 7 screws Be sure camera is timed and flash synchronized before top and close arest the shutter reassembling Engage cover hinge pin in hinge pin hole in back Install and tighten 7 screws The screws n release button should be tightened whil release button To Remove Top Remove plastic window above advance indicator and advance indicator Remove bottom instructions Set dials for 1 100 and F in First turn to may be seen by and between rel shutter blade spring is hel screw Release shutter and turn selector knob to A The second top mounting screw may be seen at the other end of camera Remove second screw See photo of location 5 269 wind Le holding the shutter plate and back according to previous set winding knob in 1 position shutter First top mounting screw looking between flash switch and front casting ase button shaft and end of front when d out of the way Loosen magazine retainer screw swing magazi On camera numbers below 9800 fillister head screw from under retainer nly and 2 56 hen remove win 0 5 ole Remove t Note Steps n magazine spo emove 022 spoo ubricate shoul 11 sp
30. nt and between release button shaft and end of front casting when shutter blade spring is held out of the way Remove this screw photo for screw location C Release shutter The other mounting screw may Dbe seen at the other end of camera between the front and the frame With selector knob in position remove this screw D Place camera face down on a bench and remove four 1 72 frame mounting screw E Unhook spring from release lever 22 200 Replace Shutter Remove bottom and back according to instructions Section 20 100 B Remove selector knob and crank assembly 118 524 by removing screw on top of selector Remove shutter pad Note how it is positioned in the front so it can be replaced properly Remove lower selector blade retainer Older models have screw holding lower retainer in place Remove selector plate Remove shutter blades by lifting front end and allowing the shutter to go foreword Replace shutter blades with new ones if necessary sure shutter blades are fr of oil and are clean Rehook shutter springs to front casting shutter bearing studs are worn it may be necessary to burnish with a smooth edge of a piece of sheet metal or special file H Replace selector plate with embossing toward front of casting and the slot for selector wire assembly towards top of casting Replace selector plate retainer and restake in position Retainers must be strai
31. ow the picture will be If the blade starts slowly then accelerates to normal speed The rear blade which cover the lenses and terminates the exposure will be shown by the line E to If the blade is uniformly slow the picture will be this blade starts slowly and then accelerates to normal speed the picture will be D A With this information all being shown by the oscilloscope picture it should be apparent that the operator must observe carefully the oscilloscope trace the 1 100 1 50 setting before attaching the flash connection If any abnormal condition exists correct it before continuing with the shutter and switch testing R With the flash connection on the camera Check the shutter timing at 1 50 should read from 018 to 044 then at 1 10 should read from 09 to 11 Check all shutter speeds after the flash is adjusted 24 200 Set Flash For Strobe A strobe unit which has an adjustable delay on it can be used with the Personal Camera without any change to the camera simply adjusting the delay to 7 milliseconds order to use strobe unit that has no delay a change in the flash switch adjustment may be necessary Remove bottom and back from camera It will be necessary to bend the switch drive blade so that it looks thus BLADE Switch BLADE HEAVY Switch BLADE Switch set for
32. place place gear slides and springs in camera Align marks on 503 and 534 gears and hold gear in place Hook back 212 spring to frame this should hold gear in place Hook front 212 spring to 071Y Turn 503 gear so that studs are at right angles to back of frame and cock movement by turning 515 sprocket Place a 020 spacer between 503 gear and top back edge of frame and hold gear down tight against spacer Turn 515 sprocket so set screws are facing back of camera Line up center line of tooth 515 sprocket with center of camera and tighten upper set screw Check to be sure that the center line of the tooth is in center of camera This is very important Replace 551 gear and lock ring be sure gear goes back properly Retest winding in both A and positions If camera winds through it may be necessary to replace 503 gear in which case repair as follows Same instruction except the flash wire may have to be taken off the stud above the 534 gear and the 534 lifted and turned to find a place where they will turn together smoothly Without feeling the gear teeth Replace top Section 21 200 Loose Set Screw This is very unusual but if a camera comes in stating Defective Shutter or Winding it may be due to a loose set screw in 515 film sprocket See section above 2 422 for aligning instructions Tighten set screw Sticky Exposure Dial Check to be sure
33. place the 503 gear stops and is locked When the shutter is released it turns the 271 key back to an unlocked position This leaves the 071 slides free to move so when the camera is wound the 503 gear turns and pulls one of the 071 slides with it starting the winding cycle over again If camera does not lock it is usually caused by one of two things Either the 503 gear is not locking tightly in the 071 slides indicating damaged 071 slides or 503 gear or the 271 locking key is not locking the 071 slides Which one of these causes the trouble is determined by watching 071 slides during winding cycle If the 071 slides do not move the camera winds through the trouble lies between 071 slides and 503 gear Section 2 422 If the 071 slides do move the trouble will lie in locking key Section 2 421 2 421 Locking Key Wind gears and watch key If it does not turn lock the trouble will be in the movement as it is not cocking Section 1 340 If the key turns but fails to lock slides it may be due to either the key being damaged on edge that locks 071 slides or the key being misaligned Check for damaged edge and alignment Key should be aligned so that with shutter released the back right hand Camera s right hand side corner is just about touching the 071 slide If key is damaged it is necessary to turn key around 180 or replace Remove movement Section 23 100 remove 127 cam from bottom of 270 shaft below 271 locking key Turn 271 ke
34. position Lift knob and set winding nob at 3 position release shutter and wind twice checking amera for smoothness in winding and locking in 1 position hile checking camera for locking in 1 position check to be ure that take up spool rotates freely urn selector knob to B urn winding knob to stop Insert one 2 56 X in round head screw between releas shaft and switch boss Tighten this screw with solid Screwdriver Turn selector knob to A and release shutter Insert another 2 56 X in Round head screw Tighten this screw with solid screwdriver S Lubricate advance indicator threads with CD33 Install travel indicator using special tool Be sure that indicator is not eccentric and paint is not chipped This is done on cameras above 9800 only Install plastic window T Replace top plate with three 0 90 screws Check exposure dial with summer set at 10 average color and bright sun lined up setting should be F6 3 at 1 58 5 U Check aperture dial and speed dial for free and even movement V Check front view finder lens for chips 22 000 FRONT 22 100 Remove Front A Remove bottom and back according to instructions Section 20 100 B Turn selector knob to and wind The first mounting screw may be seen by looking between flash switch and fro
35. ring 0 lace new 39 to heck for freen CO Wo eck view finder lenses an nstall 510 020 Install 022 and 311 in assembly over 022 shaft and insert 034 pin ding knob sembly Assembly on top op Through J ol Cameras 510 assem der of 022 s 22 spool oth 020 pin ess ntire assembly he way Remove 310 spring move outer set screw on winding 1005 Lift top turn fl remove this front for screw ne retainer out of en inner set screw at side of 510 of magazine spool d level for cameras with under 9800 bly 020 pinion toward screw out new 311 spring pool with light grease and place ion over new type 510 assemply and e Check for tightness Place washers 217K and 033 Check for freeness of 21 110 Make Following Check Using Another Camera Standard A Wind gears both directions to be sure 510 assembly rotates in a clockwise direction only Test tension of shaft 022 This test be made by comparison with another camera Shaft 022 must be free enough to allow the weighed screwdriver to rotate it when the screwdriver is inserted in slotted shaft Use another camera as standard Check for tight gears Wind twice in both and B position 21 200 Re Assemble A Turn selector knob to positio
36. s previously stated the current through the shutter switch contacts also controls the vertical motion of the spot This is done by a circuit using the same electrical characteristics as a flash bulb in a flash gun and is arranged to give a conspicuous vertical spike at the instant the contact is closed or opened For example if a camera with a properly adjusted switch is attached to the flash connection and the release button operated without a light beam the oscilloscope spike will look thus when the button is pressed and the switch closed And thus when the button is released and the switch opened This downward spie has no significance in out shutter testing it occurs during untimed period in the shutter operation However the upward spike marks the instant the switch starts to close and therefore is an important marker Refer now to the preferred picture for 1 50 second shutter and switch timing shown in section 24 100 J the point marks the start of the shutter opening and the point when the shutter is fully opened the point when the shutter starts to close and the final closing of the shutter During the interval from S to D however the switch has closed B marks the time of initial contact of the switch members and C is the time of full electrical contact The point C then is the point when the flash bulb would be connected to the batteries in the flash gun i
37. should be taken in working on this part of the camera 3 180 Reassemble and test camera as per instructions Section 21 200 24 100 and 20 200 3 200 Broken Level 3 210 Remove bottom and back Section 20 100 and top Section 21 100 3 220 Remove light seal and level assembly 3 230 Replace with a new level assembly 118 516 3 240 Reassemble and test Section 20 100 and top Section 21 100 3 300 Broken or Chipped View Finder 3 310 Remove bottom and back Sections 20 100 and top Section 21 100 3 320 Remove level assembly and lenses 3 330 Replace with new lenses 3 340 Replac vel assembly 3 350 Reassemble and test Sections 21 200 24 100 and 20 200 4 000 TIGHT SELECTOR KNOB 5 000 6 000 When th very sparingl Achenson Co Oildag is acol y oidal loids Co graphite in oil selector know is tight between A amp fully lubricate the 141X amp Y large lens tunnel pins located at the rear inside corner of the lens tunnels We advise using Oildag in concentrated form Port Huron lens tunnels as the optical center of B position very care These pins are Use lubricant Michigan U S A or an equivalent Do not change adjustment of set screws in top and bottom of lenses are aligned hori ly within 0005 DAMAGED LENS OR DIAPHRAGM camera taking lens or diaphragm is damaged the camera should be returned
38. strobe Normal Switch Note difference in drive blade This adjustment is made to bring pint B See diagram Section 24 100 J as close to D as possible Follow instruction in Shutter timing Section 24 100 except for above noted change Adjustment can be double checked by connecting strobe unit to camera and releasing shutter while looking through camera CPArsonal STEREO CAMERA MATCHED VIEW MASTER ANASTIGMATS 35 25 nm COATED 887 906 4 7 SLIDE 21 LockiuG Key RING 2 12 SPRIN 513 SPOOL Assay 163 6 906 3 IIT SPACER UNDER 122 SPRING 4 u 1 Glass Maca zine RETAINER 906 7 2 2 SPRING 404 5 176 ASSEMBLY 00 1 3 2 56 x Va 029 FIL HEAD BL OX 2 1 2057 2 56 1 4 3 2 56 6 4 RH BLOX 225 216 068 176 ASSEMBLY 704 302 i 2 5133 4 1349 5 51336 22 143 a 72x 1 4 R H LATH 270 327 1 077 271 V 31 022 510 525 COE 138 138 5133 6 5133 6 8 72x 034 2 56 2 6 6 22 5 6 9 316 1 eny 134 6 FLAT H 1 72 230 230 2 1 41 81 72 x 523 212 212 547 NP W V V 215 075 202 893 Main Dawe Lever 084 LATCH 2555 Primary Paul
39. to factory for repair DOUBLE EXPOSURES AND UNEVEN SPACING Double exposures are causes by the incorrect operation of the They are caused by the operator s not and then winding knob backwards not the camera itself knob until it stops causing two sets of double exposures Uneven spacing is caused by same way wound the camera the right direction which causes on be little off the usual spacing knob locks little locks camera winding thereby Camera should be wound till only the operator stereo pair to They may even overlap another pair a 7 000 FLASH TROUBLES 7 100 Flash Bulb Will Not Fire It is best to check with another flash unit as the trouble may be in the flash unit or in the way the unit was put on the camera Trouble in flash attachment usually caused by the batteries being installed improperly If you believe the trouble to be in the camera remove the bottom plate Check switch to be sure it is functioning properly See Section 24 100 flash switch is functioning properly insert a piece of paper betwwn contact points hold release button down and pull out paper which should wipe points clean Retest flash Section 24 100 flash still does not work check tension of 129 switch blade Thin blade with contact not correct adjust as instructed Section 24 100 flash still does not work try to short out flash unit with sharp
40. y 180 and replace 127 cam on 270 shaft and lightly stake with center punch For proper alignment centerlines of 271 key and 127 cam should be lined up Replace movement according to instruction Check alignment of key not correct remove movement and make adjustment by turning cam When adjustment is correct stake tightly and install movement Section 23 200 If key is misaligned remove movement and adjust as described in above section 2 422 071 Slide If key locks slides do not move and still the camera winds 2 500 3 000 3 100 3 110 3 120 3 130 3 140 through it is necessary to replace 071 slides and possibly 503 gear Mark 551 gear 503 gear 534 gear if possibly 503 gear Mark 551 gear 503 gear 534 gear if not already marked Remove lock ring and 551 gear Unhook back 212 spring at frame and unhook front 212 spring at 071 slide Loosen top set screw in 515 film sprocket Pull out 503 gear 071 slides 215 sprocket sleeve and 075 sprocket spring Remove 075 spring and 215 sleeve from gear Remove 212 spring from 071X slide and replace on new 071X slide Place new 071X slide on top of new 071Y slide Both ears up then place both slides over shaft of old 503 gear with ears towards gear Place 215 sleeve Flange toward gear and 075 spring over shaft of 503 gear Holding 075 spring in

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