Netopia 6161210-00-01 User's Manual
Contents
1. Country Name United Kingdom United States of America Uruguay Venezuela Yugoslavia Classification 24 About About The About page displays the wireless card and driver version information as shown in fig ure 9 1 X Netopia 3D REACH Utility x Profile Link Status Site Survey Advanced About netopia NE Ne ____ y rr 1 1 _ _ _ _ __ _ T 2 c Copyright 2005 Netopia Inc All rights reserved DR A PE re Pt eR AA Utility Version 23 022 Date 03 30 2005 EEPROM Version 1 1 Driver Version 3 0 2 0 Date 04 14 2005 Figure 9 1 About Page It displays the Configuration Utility Version Driver Version and EEPROM Version informa tion Example Adding a profile in the site survey page 1 Select the desired network from the site survey list Melopia 3D REACH Utility 26 Example Adding a profile in the site survey page 2 Click the Add to Profile button Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Staus Ste Survey Advanced About EE Neopia 00 00 C5 DF FD _ 100 amp Open Open Connected lt gt Netopia Fal 27 3 The Add Profile window appears Add Profile T4 I aLb a LE ee a 2 E ee eT eee n L2. 28 Example Adding a profile in the site survey page 4 Change the Profile Name to your preference optional Add Profile Configuration Authentication and Security Netopsa PSM Power Saving Mode Hetwork Type Infrastructure RTS Theshold FragmentTkeeshad o 5 Click the OK button without changing any other values 29 Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Site Survey Advanced About Intrastiuctue II 6 Follow the examples in the section Configure connection with WEP ON on page 39 the section Configure connection with WPA PSK on page 43 or the section Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting on page 47 to set the authentication and secu rity page 30 Example Adding a profile in the Profile page Example Adding a profile in the Profile page 1 Click the Add button in the Profile page Metopia 30 REACH Utility Profile Link Status Ste Survey Advanced About Profile List 31 2 The Add Profile page appears Add Profile Lo oS ue e a Jis 1 ee eT eee n L 32 Example Adding a profile in the Profile page 3 Change the Profile Name to your preference optional Add Profile Configuration Authentication and Security Netopea C PSM Power Saving Mode Networ
3. Classification 1 IC Canada 6 MKKI TELEC Country Name Classification Range Argentina Australia Austria Bahrain Belarus Belgium Bolivia Brazil Bulgaria Canada Chile 2 China Colombia Costa Rica 21 Country Name Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Ecuador Egypt Estonia Finland France France2 Germany Greece Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Japan Japan2 Japan3 Jordan Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Latvia Lebanon Liechtenstein Lithuania Classification Range CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH10 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH3 9 CH1 13 CH1 14 CH14 14 CH1 13 CH10 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 22 Country Channel List Country Name Luxembourg Macedonia Malaysia Mexico Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Nigeria Norway Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia South Africa South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Turkey United Arab Emirates Classification LU I Range CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 11 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH10 11 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 11 CH1 13 CH1 13 CH1 13 23
4. Ir rast im ucturg Figure 5 1 Profile page Definition of each field Profile Name of profile default preset to PROF indicates 1 2 3 etc SSID Access Point s or Ad hoc s name Channel Channel in use Authentication Authentication mode Encryption Security algorithm in use Network Type Network s type including Infrastructure and Ad Hoc O01 WN FE 15 amp Connection status Indicates connection is successful on current activated profile Fi Indicates connection failed on current activated profile amp Add a new profile Delete an existing profile Edit a Profile Activate selected profile 16 Link Status Link Status Figure 6 1 is the Link Status page it displays detailed information about the current con nection Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Site Survey Advanced About 540 Pix Mbps 182 158 1 227 Phy Address DO DO 41 FB O B4 255 295 2550 Defaut Gabeway Figure 6 1 Link Status information Status Current connection status If there is no connection it will show Disconnected Otherwise the connected SSID and BSSID will be shown here Extra Info Display link status and current channel in use Link Speed Display current transmit rate and receive rate Throughput Displays throughput Tx transmits and Rx receives in units of Kbits sec 17 Signal Strength
5. Protect Extensible Authentication Protocol PEAP transport securely authenti cates data by using tunneling between PEAP clients and an authentication server PEAP can authenticate wireless LAN clients using only server side certificates thus simplify ing the implementation and administration of a secure wireless LAN 2 TLS Smart Card Transport Layer Security Provides for certificate based and mutual authentication of the client and the network It relies on client side and server side cer tificates to perform authentication and can be used to dynamically generate user based and session based WEP keys to secure subsequent communications between the WLAN client and the access point 12 802 1x Setting 3 TTLS Tunneled Transport Layer Security This security method provides for certificate based mutual authentication of the client and network through an encrypted channel Unlike EAP TLS EAP TTLS requires only server side certificates 4 LEAP Light Extensible Authentication Protocol It is an EAP authentication type used pri marily in Cisco Aironet WLANs It encrypts data transmissions using dynamically gener ated WEP keys and supports mutual authentication 5 MD5 Challenge Message Digest Challenge Challenge is an EAP authentication type that provides base level EAP support It provides for only one way authentication there is no mutual authentication of wireless client and the network Identity and Password Identity
6. Reception signal strength you can choose to display as a percentage or dBm format Displays wireless card s TCP IP and physical address information 18 Advanced Advanced Figure 8 1 shows Advanced setting page of the Netopia 3D REACH Utility Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Ste Survey Advanced Abou 0211 B G 1 x free nic Figure 8 1 Advanced setting Wireless mode Select wireless mode 802 11b only and 802 11 B G mix modes are supported amp Ad hoc wireless mode Select Ad hoc wireless mode 802 11b only 802 11 B G mixed and 802 11 G only modes are supported amp B G Protection ERP protection mode of 802 11G definition You can choose from Auto On or Off 1 Auto STA will dynamically change as Access Point announcement 2 On Always send frames with protection 19 3 Off Always send frames without protection TX Rate Manually force the Transmit using selected rate Default is auto Tx Burst Netopia 3D REACH Utility s proprietary frame burst mode Fast Roaming at fast to roaming setup by transmit power Turn radio ON OFF for FAA requirement NE au o DE Radio Off Indicate to turn off radio Apply the above changes ium SE Rui Radio On Indicate to turn on radio 20 Country Channel List Country Channel List Country channel list channel classification and range
7. Authentication and Security Figure 3 2_Profile system configuration Profile Name You can enter a name for this profile SSID You can input the intended SSID name or use the pull down menu to select from the available Access Points Power Save Mode You can choose CAM Constantly Awake Mode or Power Saving Mode Q Network Type There are two types infrastructure and 802 11 ad hoc mode Under ad hoc mode you can also choose the preamble type The available preamble type includes short and long Also the channel field will be available for setup in ad hoc mode ADD EDIT Profile amp RTS Threshold You can adjust the RTS threshold number by sliding the bar or key directly to a value The default value is 2347 Fragment Threshold You can adjust the Fragment threshold number by sliding the bar or key directly to a value The default value is 2346 Channel Only available for setting under ad hoc mode You can choose the channel fre quency for your ad hoc network 2 Authentication and Security settings are shown in figure 3 3 Detailed operations are explained in section 4 Add Profile Configuration Authentication and Securty Authentication Type Open Lice S02 1x Enciypion Open WPA Preshaned ep Figure 3 3 Profile Authentication and Security Encryption Setting WEP TKIP AES Authentication and Security settings shown in figure 4 1 Add Profile Configuratio
8. TWOZ22656891 TaiCA Secure CA 2005 35 31 4 To display certificate information in use see the client Certification page 54 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting BLU 7 1x Setting f issued To TWO22659891 Yuanta lttuad By TaiCA Secure CA Expired On 2005 9 29 sendy Mame ruil 5 Click the OK button The result will look like the figure below 55 IC Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Statue Sie Survey Advanced About OOLCSDFFD 100 6 TKIP E B ise a rn Netopia comet Ad i 56 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting TILS 1 Authentication Type choose TTLS Identity is Netopia For Tunnel Authentication Pro tocol choose CHAP tunnel Identity is Netopia and tunnel Password is test The setting is an example 802 1x Setting Certification CA Server Juthentcshon Type rris deni Netopia Faod rT Use Cheri certificate Mae i J Tunneled Authenticstion Protocol CHAP ldeniity Metopia 2 Click the OK button 57 The result will look like the figure below Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Status Ste Survey Advanced About pere Leno su Te Tenet ater Network T 00 00 C5 DFFD 100 amp TKIP WRAP Infrastnuet Ib eR Netopia cect ndn 58 Configure connection
9. and password for the server Use Client Certificate Client Certificate for server authentication Protocol Tunnel protocol List information include EAP MSCHAP EAP MSCHAP v2 CAHAP and MD5 amp Tunnel Identity Identity for a tunnel Tunnel Password Password for a tunnel 13 CA Server Depending on the EAP in use only the server or both the server and client may be authen ticated and require a certificate Server certificates identify a server usually an authentica tion or RADIUS server to clients Most EAPs require a certificate issued by a root authority or a trusted commercial Certificate Authority Shown as the figure below 802 1x Setting Server name must match exactly C Domain name must end in specilied name Certificate issuer Choose the server that issues certificates Allow intermediate certificates Must be in the server certificate chain between the server certificate and the server specified in the Certificate issuer field Server name Enter an authentication server root 14 Profile Profile You can save your favorite wireless setting among your home office and other public hotspots in a Profile You can save multiple profiles and activate the correct one at your preference Figure 5 1 shows the Profile page setting 3 Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Site Survey Advanced About m Profde List PISTA
10. the Netopia 3D REACH Utility When you start the Netopia 3D REACH Utility and select Use Netopia 3D REACH as Con figuration utility for the first time the system will connect to the Access Point with best signal strength and matching security setting When you start the Netopia 3D REACH Util ity it will issue a scan command to the wireless adapter After two seconds the list will be updated with the results of the BSS list scan The list includes the most commonly used fields such as SSID signal percentage current channel encryption status authentication mode and network type The green handshake icon indicates the connected BSS or IBSS network as shown in figure 2 1 Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Statue Ste Survey Advanced About 4 Comnected lt gt Connected lt gt Netopia e j e ETE ori Add to Profile Figure 2 1 First page shown when starting the Netopia 3D REACH Utilit While the Netopia 3D REACH Utility is running there is also a small Netopia 3D REACH Util ity icon appearing within the Windows taskbar as shown in figure 2 2 You can double click it to display the main menu if you chose to close the Netopia 3D REACH Utility menu ear lier You can also right click on it and select the option Exit to exit the Netopia 3D REACH Utility Start the Netopia 3D REACH Utility Windows XP users only Note When the Netopia 3D REACH Utility exits from the system it will re
11. 1x setting on page 47 to set the authentication and secu rity page 38 Configure connection with WEP ON Configure connection with WEP ON 1 Select an Access Point with WEP encryption Netopia 3D REACH Utility Prole Link Status Ste Survey Advanced About OO 00 C5 DF FD 100 6 39 2 Click the Connect button or double click on the intended network Melopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Ste Survey Advanced About TEST NWG T OO OF CCOBAF S 11 TKIP WRAP infrastruct Netopia 00 00 C5 DFFD 6 WEP WEP Key Infrastnuct 40 Configure connection with WEP ON 3 The Authentication and Security page appears Authentication and Security 41 5 Click the OK button An established connection will look like the figure below Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Statue Sie Survey Advanced About OO 00 C5 DF D 100 amp WEP WEP Key ifrazinuet 42 Configure connection with WPA PSK Configure connection with WPA PSK 1 Select an Access Point with WPA PSK authentication mode Netopia 3D REACH Utility TEST NWE T OOOF CCOBAF 81 11 TKIP WRAP 43 2 Click the Connect button or double click the intended network Melopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Ste Survey Ad
12. N LL 39 Configure connection with WPA PSK 43 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting 47 EXOUISUSBS uus ESSE oa ee oe bad ke eee 61 Table of Contents Netopia 3D Reach Utility Installation Netopia 3D Reach Utility Installation For Microsoft Windows 98SE ME 2000 1 Insert the CD The Setup utility will run automatically and load the driver for the Netopia 3D Reach Wireless PC Card When the installation is complete a new Wireless communication icon will appear in your system tray in the Windows toolbar Click the Wireless icon to start the Netopia WLAN Utility See Start the Netopia 3D REACH Utility on page 4 For Microsoft Windows XP 1 Insert the CD The Setup utility will run automatically and load the driver for the Netopia 3D Reach Wireless PC Card When the installation is complete a new Wireless communication icon will appear in your system tray in the Windows toolbar Click the Wireless icon to start the Windows Zero Configuration Utility Refer to Microsoft for documentation on the utility Macintosh Mac OS X 10 2 and higher and Linux drivers The Netopia 3 D Reach Utility only supports Windows 98 2K ME and XP Additional driver support for other Operating Systems may be downloaded from the Ralink Support website at www ralink com tw These drivers have not been tested and are not supported by Netopia Start
13. Netopia 3 D Reach Utility User Guide netopla 2D BAND WIT Netopia 3 D Reach Wireless Adapters April 2007 Copyright Copyright 2007 Netopia Inc Netopia and the Netopia logo are registered trademarks belonging to Netopia Inc registered U S Patent and Trademark Office Broadband Without Boundaries and 3 D Reach are trademarks belonging to Netopia Inc All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners All rights reserved Netopia Inc Part Number 6161210 00 01 Table of Contents Table of Contents COPDyNONE coeso ce eee iaia dase ot eae ET 2 Netopia 3D Reach Utility Installation 3 For Microsoft Windows 98SE ME 2000 05 3 For Microsoft Windows XP 3 Macintosh Mac OS X 10 2 and higher and Linux drivers 3 Start the Netopia 3D REACH Utility 4 Site Survey M 6 ADD EDIT Profile size RR aaan 8 Encryption Setting WEP TKIP AES 4 10 802 1x Setting sopito ideati 12 CA Server Mau BR m 14 PrO out ode bea be ere dee erette Sue 15 ES ARE 17 POVANCCO 19 Country Channel List eee 21 ADOUE cipressi nre dees eye ee eee ere as 25 Example Adding a profile in the site survey page 26 Example Adding a profile in the Profile page 31 Configure connection with WEP O
14. k Type Intrasinictun RTS Theeshold Fragment Theeshold B 33 4 From the SSID pull down menu select your desired Access Point The Access Point list is generated from the results of the site survey Add Profile Configuration Authentication and Securty Profile Mame TEST ID Network Type Infracinucture Pa f RTS Threshold FragmentTkeeshad o 34 Example Adding a profile in the Profile page 5 Set the desired Power Saving Mode optional Add Profile Profile Mame B PO Hetwork Type Infrastructure RTS Theshold Fragment Threshold 6 Click the Authentication and Security tab 35 The Authentication and Security page appears 1138 l Lite are e ne 7 Click the OK button 36 Example Adding a profile in the Profile page The created profile appears in the Profile List Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Status Site Survey Advanced About 8 Click the Connect button to activate the profile setting 37 Metopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Site Survey Advanced About Prole List il 1 i fato E PROF Netopia 9 Follow the examples in the section Configure connection with WEP ON on page 39 the section Configure connection with WPA PSK on page 43 or the section Configure connection with WPA by 802
15. n WPA Preshared Key 49 5 The 802 1x Setting page appears 807 1x Setting Cerbhealion CA Server Authentication Type Gm identity Dai TT Use Chert ceihcate Mee zi Tunineled Authenlicatiun Protocol EAP MSCHAP 2 deny Password FEE 6 Authentication Type and setting method Q PEAP 1 Authentication Type choose PEAP enter your identity example Netopia in the Iden tity field Tunneled Authentication Protocol choose EAP MSCHAP v2 tunnel Identity is Netopia and tunnel Password is test The setting is an example 50 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting 2 Click the OK button The result will look like the figure below Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Ste Survey Advanced About TKIP WPAP inira 4 Connecting lt gt Netopia gt Netopia comet a a Total SSI SSID TLS Smart Card 1 Authentication Type choose TLS Smart Card TLS only needs an Identity that is Netopia for server authentication The setting is an example SI 52 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting 2 TLS must use aclient certificate Click the More button to choose a certificate 802 1x Setting 53 3 The Certificate Selection page appears Choose a certificate for server authentica tion Certificate Selection
16. n Authentication and Security Figure 4 1 Authentication and Security setting Authentication Type Three types of authentication modes are supported by the Neto pia 3D REACH Utility Open Shared WPA PSK and WPA system amp Encryption Type For Open and Shared authentication mode the selections of encryp tion type are None and WEP For WPA and WPA PSK authentication mode the encryption types that are supported are TKIP and AES WPA Preshared Key This is the shared key between the Access Point and the STA For WPA PSK authentication mode this field must be filled in with between 8 and 32 charac ters 10 Encryption Setting WEP TKIP AES WEP Key Only valid when using WEP encryption algorithm The key must match the Access Point s key There are several formats to enter the keys 1 Hexadecimal 40bits 10 Hex characters 2 Hexadecimal 128bits 32Hex characters 3 ASCII 40bits 5 ASCII characters 4 ASCII 128bits 13 ASCII characters See the examples in Configure connection with WEP ON on page 39 Configure con nection with WPA PSK on page 43 and Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x set ting on page 4 11 802 1x Setting 802 1x is an authentication protocol for a WPA certificate to an authentication server Shown as figure 14 14 802 1x Setting Certification CA Server O Protocol EAP MSCHAP v Authentication type 1 PEAP
17. ryption algorithm used within the BSS or IBSS Valid value includes WEP TKIP AES and Open oF ON Site Survey 6 Authentication Authentication mode used within the network including Open WEP Key WPA PSK and WPA 7 Network Type Network type in use Infrastructure for BSS Ad Hoc for IBSS network Connected network 1 When the Netopia 3D REACH Utility is running it will automatically select the best Access Point to which to connect 2 If you want to connect to another Access Point you can double click on the desired Access Point to make the connection 3 If the desired network has encryption other than Open the Netopia 3D REACH Utility will display the security page and let you input the appropriate information to make the connection Refer to section 4 on how to fill in the security information This icon indicates the connection is successful amp Indicates the connection status the connected network s SSID will show up here The numbers of SSID found in your surrounding wireless network Issue a rescan command to the wireless device to update information on the surround ing wireless network Command to connect to the selected wireless network Add the selected Access Point to the Profile setting It will display the Profile page and save your setting to the profile setting ADD EDIT Profile 1 System Configuration as shown in figure 3 2 Add Profile Configuration
18. store WZC to its initial state before starting Netopia 3D REACH Utility for example if WZC is stopped before the Netopia 3D REACH Utility started WZC will stay stopped after the Netopia 3D REACH Utility terminated If WZC is running before the Netopia 3D REACH Utility is started it will be re enabled after the Netopia 3D REACH Utility exited 1 15 PM Figure 2 2 Netopia 3D REACH Utility icon In addition the small icon will change color to reflect the current wireless network connec tion status The status is indicated as follows l Indicates Connected and Signal Strength is Excellent Good A Indicates Connected and Signal Strength is Fair Poor ul Indicates Not Connected yet AF Indicates Wireless card or driver not ready Site Survey Under the Site Survey tab the system displays the information of surrounding Access Points from the results of the last scan List information includes SSID BSSID Signal Channel Encryption Algorithm and Network Type as shown in Figure 3 1 Metopia 3D REACH Utility Profile Link Status Site Survey Advanced About Authent Matvacek T WEP WEPKep Infrastruct i l Figure 3 1 Detail information of site survey page Definition of each field SSID Name of BSS or IBSS network BSSID MAC address of Access Point or randomly generated from IBSS Signal Received signal strength of specified network Channel Channel in use Encryption Enc
19. vanced About TEST NwiG T O0 0F CC 08 4F 81 44 Configure connection with WPA PSK The Authentication and Security page appears Authentication and Security 3 The Authentication Type is WPA PSK 45 Select the correct encryption TKIP or AES Enter the WPA Preshared Key Authentication and Security 4 Click the OK button re Warning If the WPA Preshared Key is entered incorrectly the Access Point will be shown as connected but you won t be able to exchange any data 46 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting 1 Select an Access Point with WPA authentication mode i Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Statue Site Survey Advanced About ssib eo oa C Encrypt Auhen Network T E irkiy D0 0C 41 F6 D7 42 6 TKIP wWPA P Infant Hetocia 00 00 C5 DF FD 100 amp TKIP WRAP Infrastruct 2 Click the Connect button or double click the desired network Fl Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Statue Ste Survey Advanced Abou CCR ESSE 48 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting 3 The Authentication and Security page appears Authentication and Security 4 Click the 802 1x Setting button Authentication and Security Aulherticaton Type Encryphor
20. with WPA by 802 1x setting MD5 1 Authentication Type choose MD5 MD5 only needs identity and password Netopia and test for server authentication The setting is an example 802 1x Setting Certification CA Server Aushenticshor Type 4d5 Challenge deni Netopia Password 2 Click the OK button 59 The result will look like the figure below Netopia 3D REACH Utility Profle Link Status Ste Survey Advanced About pere Leno su Te Tenet ater Network T 00 00 C5 DFFD 100 amp TKIP WRAP Infrastnuet Ib eR Netopia cect ndn 60 Configure connection with WPA by 802 1x setting Excursuses The above setting is a test platform by Netopia inc You can set the functions in accor dance with the Access Point Acknowledgements This product includes software developed by MDC and its licensors This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http www openssl org This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com This product includes software written by Tim Hudson tjh crypt soft com Netopia Part Number 6161210 00 01 61 62
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