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Billion Electric Company BiPAC 7202G User's Manual

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1. Address 21 Network and Dial up Connections Go gl g ror Make New PENEGE Network and Dial up Connection fr en Connections Local Area Connection Type LAN Connection Status Enabled ASUSTeK Broadcom 440x 10 100 Integrated Controller 7 gt Local Area Connection Status General Connection Connected 06 16 26 100 0 Mbps Status Duration Speed Acti Fecerved Packetz 109 427 Local Area Connection Properties General Connect using B ASUSTek Broadcom 440s 107100 Integrated Controller Components checked are used by this connection EI Client for Microsoft Networks gel File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks Internet Protocol T CRI Install Lninstall Properties Description Transmission Control Protocolel nternet Protocol The default Wide area netvork protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks I Show icon in taskbar when connected OE Cancel Internet Protocol TCP SIP Properties General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports thie capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator far the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IF address automatically Use the following IF address IF address Subnet mask Default gateway Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the
2. After turning the router on press the Emergency Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem and hold the button in until all lights on the modem flash and it reboots with factory default settings The login will be reset to admin and the password will be reset to admin and the modem will be accessible via its default IP address at http 192 168 1 254 Before powered on the router to enter the recovery process please configure the IP address of the PC as 192 168 1 1 and process step by step 1 Power the router off 2 Hold the Emergency Failure Recovery Button 3 Power on the router Then Router s IP will reset to Default Say 192 168 1 254 4 Download the firmware 10 2 5 Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line s Make sure that all connected devices are turned on On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit If they are not verify that you are using the proper cables Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your Billion router e g telephones fax machines analog modems have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around c
3. Data Ratio percentage for the data rate to be controlled by this policy As above FTP server examples it is 20 Rate Type We provide 2 types here Fixed Maximum specify a fixed data rate for this policy It also is the maximal rate for this policy As above FTP server example you may want to throttle the outgoing FTP speed to 20 of 256K and limit to it you may use this type Guaranteed Minimum specify a minimal data rate for this policy For example you want to provide a guaranteed data rate for your outside customers to access your internal FTP server with say at least 20 of your total bandwidth You can use this type Then if there is available bandwidth that is not used it will be given to this policy by following priority assignment Priority for Non used Bandwidth Specify the priority for the bandwidth that is not used For examples you may specify two different QOS policies for different applications Both applications need a minimal bandwidth and need more bandwidth beside the assigned one if there is any available non used one available So you may specify which application can have higher priority to acquire the non used bandwidth High Normal The default is normal priority Low For the sample priority assignment for different policies it is seved in a First In First Out way DSCP Marking Differentiated Services Code Point DSCP it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte DSCP
4. sex or sex com instead of www sex com In the example below the URL request for www abc com Is sent to the remote web server because it is listed in the trusted list while the URL request for www sex or www sex com is dropped because sex com Is in the forbidden list Domains Filtering Create Domain Name Forbidden Domains hare Domain tem SEX item alcohol Return Restrict URL Features Block Java Applet Blocks Web content which includes the Java Applet to prevent someone who wants to damage your system via the standard HTTP protocol Block ActiveX Blocks ActiveX Block Cookies Blocks Cookies Block Proxy Blocks Proxy 60 4 3 5 QoS Quality of Service Quality of Service Introduction If you ve ever found your net speed has slowed to a crawl because another family member is using a P2P file sharing program you ll understand why the Quality of Service features in Billion s routers is such a breakthrough for home users and office users QOS Keeping Your Net Connection Fast and Responsive Configurable by source IP address destination IP address protocol and port the Quality of Service QOS gives you full control over which types of outgoing data traffic should be given priority by the router ensuring bandwidth consumption data like gaming packets latency sensitive application like voice or even mission critical files move through the router at lightning speed even under he
5. Select to always check URL filter rules i e at all hours of the day Block from Specify the time period to check URL filter rules e g during work hours Keywords Filtering Allows blocking by specific keywords within a particular URL rather than having to specify a complete URL e g to block any image called advertisement gif When enabled your specified keywords list is checked to see if any keywords are present in URLs accessed to determine if the connection attempt should be blocked Note that the URL filter blocks web browser HTTP connection attempts using port 80 only For example the URL hitp www abc com abcde html would be dropped since the keyword abcde occurs in the URL Keywords Filtering Create Keyword Block WEB URLs which contain these keywords Name Keyword Domains Filtering Checks the domain name in URLs accessed against your list of domains to block or allow If it matches the URL request is sent Trusted or dropped 59 Forbidden The checking procedure is 1 Check the domain in the URL to determine if it is in the trusted list If yes the connection attempt is sent to the remote web server If not it is checked with the forbidden list If present the connection attempt is dropped If the packet matches neither of the above it is sent to the remote web server Please note that only the domain is specified not the full URL For example to block traffic to www sex com enter
6. string and a pre defined algorithm in WEP64 or WEP128 You can input the same string in both the AP and Client card settings to generate the same WEP keys Please note that you do not have to enter Key 1 4 as below when the Passphrase is enabled Key 1 4 Enter the key to encrypt wireless data To allow encrypted data transmission the WEP Encryption Key values on all wireless stations must be the same as the router There are four keys for your selection The input format is in HEX style 5 and 13 HEX codes are required for WEP64 and WEP128 respectively the separator is For example using WEP64 11 22 33 44 55 is a valid key whilst 1122334455 is invalid Hide ESSID User can select Enable or Disable to hide ESSID E 4 3 1 4 DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server or enable the router s DHCP relay functions The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically 36 DHCP Server Confiquration Disable DHCP Server Mode DHCP Server O DHCP Relay Agent DHCP Server Status status DHCP Server Running Subnet Definitions subnet Value 192 168 1 0 oubnet etmask 255 255 255 0 Domain Mame home gateway DNS Server 192 168 1 254 Maximum Default Lease Time Ob400 45200 seconds IF Fange 192 168 1 100 192 165 1 199 To disable the routers DHCP Server check Disa
7. Internet like Telnet FTP TFTP WEB SNMP and IGMP Domain Name System Relay Domain Name System DNS relay provides an easy way to map a domain name with a user friendly name such as www billion com with an IP address When a local machine sets its DNS server to the router s IP address every DNS conversion request packet from the PC to this router is forwarded to the real DNS on the outside network Dynamic Domain Name System DDNS The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address To use the service you must first apply for an account from a DDNS service such as http www dyndns org PPP over Ethernet PPPoE The BiPAG 7202 G provides an embedded PPPoE client function to establish a connection You get greater access speed without changing the operation concept while sharing the same ISP account and paying for one access account No PPPoE client software is required for the local computer Automatic Reconnect and Disconnect Timeout Idle Timer functions are also provided Quality of Service QoS QoS gives you full control over which types of outgoing data traffic should be given priority by the router ensuring important data like gaming packets customer information or management information move through the router ay lightning speed even under heavy load The QoS features are configurable by source IP address destination IP address pr
8. Marking allows users to classify traffic based on DSCP value and send packets to next Router DSCP Mapping Table 64 Best Effort Best Effort 000000 Express Forwarding 101110 Gold service M Class 1 Silver 001100 Gold service Class 1 Bronze 001110 Silver service Class 2 Bronze 010110 Bronze service H Class 3 Bronze 011110 Local Machine IPs The IP address values for Local LAN machines you want to control For IP packets from LAN to WAN it is the source IP address For IP packages from WAN to LAN it is the destination IP address Remote Machine IPs The IP address values for Remote WAN machines you want to control For IP packets from LAN to WAN it is the destination IP address For IP packages from WAN to LAN it is the source IP address Local Application Ports The Application port values for local LAN machines you want to control For TCP UDP packets from LAN to WAN it is the source port value For TCP UDP packets from WAN to LAN it is the destination port value Remote Application Ports The Application port values for remote machines you want to control For TCP UDP packets from LAN to WAN it is the destination port value For TCP UDP packets from WAN to LAN it is the source port value Schedule Time Schedule your QOS policy 65 E QOS example for your Network Connection Diagram HTTP web OWS FTP Server ADSL Subscription Rate Upstream 256 kb
9. PCs Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel The LED should on the LAN be on for a port that has a PC connected If it is off check the cables between your router and the PC Make sure you have uninstalled any software firewall for troubleshooting Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent between the router and the workstations Support and Contact Information If you cannot resolve the problem after reading the Troubleshooting chapter please contact the dealer where you purchased this product Contact Billion AUSTRALIA http www billion com au 2005 Billion Electric Co Ltd PC Range P L All Rights Reserved WORLDWIDE http www billion com 93
10. and user friendly name domain name such as www billion com and an IP address An IP address is a 32 bit number in the form of XXX XXX XXX XXX for example 192 168 1 254 You can think of an IP address as a telephone number for devices on the Internet and the DNS allows you to find the telephone number for any particular domain name Since an IP Address is hard to remember the DNS converts the friendly name into its equivalent IP Address You can obtain a Domain Name System DNS IP address automatically if your ISP has provided it when you logon Usually when you choose PPPoE or PPPoA as your WAN ISP protocol the ISP provides the DNS IP address automatically You may leave the configuration field blank Alternatively your ISP may provide you with an IP address of their DNS If this is the case you must enter the DNS IP address lf you choose one of the other protocols RFC1483 Routed or Bridged check with your ISP as it may provide you with an IP address for their DNS server You must enter the DNS IP address if you set the DNS Server address on your PC to the LAN IP address of this router 44 E 4 3 2 3 ADSL ADSL Parameters ADSL Mode Annex A Only v Modulator ADSL Multimode DSP Firmwareversion DMT Fwiver 3 3 06 TC Hwer T14F7_ 0 0 DMT Status Down Operational Mode e Upstream U kbps Downstream U kbps ADSL Mode There are four modes Open Annex Type and Follow DSLAM s Setting Annex A Only Annex L Only a
11. following DNS server addresses Advanced Prefered DS server Alternate DHS server Cancel 14 Configuring PC in Windows 98 Me 1 Go to Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click on Network and choose the Configuration tab 2 Select TCP IP gt NE2000 Compatible or the name of your Network Interface Card NIC in your PC 3 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button 4 Then select the DNS Configuration tab 5 Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration Hetwork Configuration Identificatian Access Control The following network components are installed EY Microsoft Family Logan Ay ASUS T ek Broadcom 440 107100 Integrated Controller AY Dial Up Adapter TCPVIF gt ASUSTekBroadcom 440 107100 Integrated a 8 TCP IP gt Dial Up Adapter Add Remove Primar Network Logon Microsoft Family Logan aoa File and Print Sharing Description TCRPeIF is the protocol you use bo connect to the Internet and wide area networks DE Cancel TCP IP Properties Ty gt Bindings Advanced MetBIOS DAS Configuration Gateway WIS Configuration IP Address An IF address can be automatically assigned to this computer IF pour network does mot automatically assign IF addresses ask Your nekvaork administrator for an address and then type it in the spa
12. syslog syslog sy lag bil CPU revision OO0O00cd01 A bil ld 4kb instruction cache lineslze 16 bytes bil ld lkb data cache l kb linesize 41 bytes BINOS 19 34 17 Jan 13 20053 memory m p memory DLO00000 amp 00000000 usable On node totalpages 4096 zonerli 4096 pages zonel 11 DO pages Wt 27 4 1 6 Security Log This screen displays security log information If a hacker attacks your server he is isolated by the firewall function and the router records related information This helps you know where the hacker comes from security Log Current Time Sat Jan 1 00 57 32 2000 If you would like to save the log to a text file right click here and select Save Target As 28 4 2 Quick Start p BILLION ADSL Firewall Router Static Quick Start Nuick Start Connection C anfiguration Encapsulation PPPoE v Save Config to FLASH VPI BbB Cl 35 NAT Enable Disable Optional Settings 0 0 0 0 IP Address 0 0 0 0 means Obtain an IP address automatically SubnetNetmask 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Obtain DNS automatically Enable Primary DNS Secondary DNS PPP Username Rr SAVE CONFIG RESTART For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings see the WAN section of this manual The information you need for the Quick Start wizard to get you online are your login often in the form of username ispname your password and the encapsulation type Your ISP c
13. time for receiving Alert mail Your E Mail Set your email address Recipient s E mail Set the Recipient s email address to which the E lt mail notification is sent SMTP server Set the SMTP mail server address E 4 3 4 4 Block WAN Request Check Enable if you wish to exclude outside PING requests from reaching this router Block WAN Request Parameters Block WAN Request Enable O Disable E 4 3 4 5 URL Filter URL Uniform Resource Locator e g an address in the form of http www billion com or http www example com filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites from their URL There are no pre defined URL filter rules you can add filter rules to meet your requirements URL Filter Rule PL IPs Block Keywords Domains Restrict URL Active ee er No Files to hode Filtering Filtering Features 1 Yes 19217253 192 1726 223 2995 Disabled Disabled Plock Java Block Applet Cookies Apply Cancel 58 Url Filter Parameters Rule 1 Active Yes PC IP Address Range From To Always Block Block Mode C Block from i wp OO tg 15 i00 I Sun LJ Mon Tue LI Wed LI Thu LJ Fri LI Sat Keywords Filtering C Enable Domains Filtering Enable Block Java Applet Block Activex Block Cookies Block Proxy Restrict URL Features Active Select Yes from the drop down list box to enable or disable the URL Filter feature Always Block
14. 2 168 1 60 DMZ Enable DMF IP Address Apply Item Item number Type Select TCP if you wish to search for connection based application services on the remote server using the port number Port Start amp Port End Enter the public port number amp range you wish to configure IP Address Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which requests from the specified port is forwarded Add Click to add a new virtual server rule Click again and the next figure appears Edit Check the Rule No you wish to edit and then click Edit 74 Delete Check the Rule No you wish to delete then click Delete Virtual Server Parameters tem Serice select User Defined hal Protocol User Defined FERGE ZT otat Part Telnet TCP 23 SMTP TCP 25 SUR HTTP TCP 80 IP Address POP3 TCP 110 NNTP TCP 119 eee HTTPS TOP 443 IKE UDP 550 T 120 TCP 1503 H 323 TCP 1720 PPTP TCP 1723 Item Item number Service select Select the service you wish to configure Protocol Automatic when you choose Service select Start Port amp End Port Enter the public port number amp range you wish to configure IP Address Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which requests from the specified port is forwarded since NAT acts as a natural Internet firewall your router protects your network from access by outside users as all incoming connection atte
15. AG 7202 G and then you can reroute specific services to individual computers on your local network For instance a dedicated web server can be connected to the Internet via the router and then incoming requests for web pages that are received by the router can be rerouted to your dedicated local web server even though the server now has a different IP address Virtual Server can also be used to re task services to multiple servers For instance you can set the router to allow separated FTP Web and Multiplayer game servers to share the same Internet visible IP address while still protecting the servers and LAN users from hackers 1 2 Features Express Internet Access ADSL2 2 capable The BiPAC 7202 G complies with ADSL worldwide standards Supporting downstream rates of 8Mbps with ADSL the router is capable of up to 12 24 Mbps with ADSL2 2 and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps Users enjoy not only high speed ADSL services but also broadband multimedia applications such as interactive gaming video streaming and real time audio which are easier and faster than ever The router is compliant with Multi Mode standard ANSI 11 413 Issue 2 Gdmt ITU G 992 1 Ghs ITU G994 1 Gdmt bis ITU G992 3 and Gdmt bisplus ITU G992 5 Fast Ethernet Switch A 4 port 10 100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI and MDI X for 10Base T and 100Base TX ports with auto dection allowing you to use either straight o
16. AN section Ethernet Wireless Wireless Security and DHCP Server E 4 3 1 1 Ethernet Ethernet Primary IP Address IP Address 192 168 1 254 subnethetmask 255 255 256 0 RIP NO RIP vi Secondary IP Address The Secondary IP Address should be on the same subnet as the Primary IP Address and uses the same subnet Mask IP Address The router supports two Ethernet IP addresses in the LAN and two different LAN subnets through which you can access the Internet at the same time Users usually only have one subnet in their LAN so there is no need to configure a Secondary IP address The default IP address for the router is 192 168 1 254 RIP RIP v1 RIP v2 RIP vi v2 and RIP v2 Multicast WOTE The Subnet mask of the Secondary IP Address depends on the setting of the Primary IP Address 33 E 4 3 1 2 Wireless Wireless Parameters Mode S02 11b q ESSID wlan ap Requlation Domain M America Channel ID Channel 1 2 412 GHz MAC Address OO 11 09 0d 96 40 AP Version IPN2220AFP Ver 1 45 10 2004 Wireless Distribution System WDS WOS Service O Enable Disable Peer VYDS MAC Address Apply Mode 802 11b g Mixed mode 802 11b and 802 119 The factory default is 802 11b g ESSID Enter the unique ID given to the Access Point AP which is already built in to the router s wireless interface To connect to this device your wireless clients must have the same ESSID as the device Regulation Domain The
17. BILLION BIPAC 7202 7202G 802 119 ADSL2 Router User s Manual GA 1 1 1 Introducing the BIPAC 7202 G orrenrnanernnnrnnnennannnanennnnnnnnen 1 122 FC ALUN CS see eee 3 1 3 Applications of the BIPAC 7202 G rorrrnnronnnennnnnvarennnnnnnner 6 TE e E EE 7 21 IMPOTANU NOTES varer 7 2 2 PIKE COMENS se 7 2 TAOTO EE DO ce nes Ren eRe em Se ae Tee ee 8 ZA ANCA HET PONS re 9 25 AO 10 PEER EEE enone 11 GE NE 12 3 1 Before Configuration rarrrrnrnennnnrnnnernnnernnnennnnennnnennanennnnen 12 3 2 Factory Default Settings rrrranrrnnnrernnrernnrennnrennnnenvanennnnen 17 3 3 LAN and WAN Port Addresses rrrrnrrvnnnrvrnnvrrnnrrrrnvrnnnvennnen 18 3 4 Configuring with your Web Browser rrrnnnrrnarennrrnvnnennnrnnnn 18 GE EEE EEE 19 ES EE ER 20 AACA TaD PN 23 4 1 2 Wireless Association rranrnannnnrnnnrnnnnnnrnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnnnr 24 213 AOU UIC TADIG avse 25 TT PITTI 26 11 NO 27 110 EM Loa 28 2 ES 29 4 3 Configuration cnwitieuisisisiovanannaisnddwubbssnvaisniilssweanhunedoandinnobebanede endl 32 4 3 1 LAN Local Area Network ccccccceccseeceeeeeeseeeseeeeeees 33 4 3 2 WAN Wide Area Network cccccsececeseeteeeeseneeteneeees 39 2 ENN 46 4254 FIeWallanessssesree eee 51 4 3 5 QoS Quality of Service rrrrarrrrrnnnrvrrrannvnrnnnrenrnnnnenrnnneee 61 230 Virtual SANE erre 73 AST NTE 77 4 4 Save Configuration to Flash ccccccceceeceeee
18. Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me Step 1 Click Start and Control Panel Double click Add Remove Programs Step 2 Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box Click Details Add Remove Programs Properties Install Uninstall Windows Setup Startup Disk To add ar remove a component select or clear the check box If the check bos is shaded only part of the component will be installed To see what s included in component click Details Components IG Pe Accessibility Accessories ji BEY Address Book PE amp Communications 7 0 MB 1 AF Desktop Themes 5 9 ME Space USE d by installed components 42 5 ME Space required 0 0 MB Space available on disk 2574 4 ME Description Includes accessories to help you connect to other computers and online services 5 of 9 components selected OF Cancel Apply Step 3 In the Communications window select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box 83 To ndal comporeri 1al i tha ht bas r t lo lha Ceorl Pd ie Cd Cheer thee chek bo you do mot sanl bo iratallit cheded bos mesan thet mi peel ol the component mi ka raialsd To ce skal rebed in compel cek Dub e 2 GE vrius Piivele EE NO WB Space weed bu reeled comporerds Lodi WE Space reget OO WE SE Ce Se r dak abe HE gt Denpi L ne maa
19. Forward Ves 00 04 ed fi 26 4 BYTT EN App MAC Address Filter Parameters Rule 1 Active Yes Action When Matched Drop v Log Yes Mac Address Candidates Return Active Select Yes from the drop down list box to enable MAC address filtering Action When Matched Select Drop or Forward Log Choose Yes if you wish to generate logs when the filer rule is applied to a packet MAC Address Enter the MAC addresses you wish to manage Candidates 56 Associated Clients MAC IF Address GI PD 0D 22 18 70F7 192 168 1 125 E 4 3 4 3 Intrusion Detection Check Enable if you wish to detect intruders accessing your computer without permission The router automatically detects and blocks a DoS Denial of Service attack if a user enables this function This kind of attack is not to access confidential data on the network instead it aims to disrupt specific equipment or the entire network If this happens users are not able to access network resources Intrusion Detection Parameters Intrusion Detection G Enable C Disable Alert Mail Alert Mail Time 50 minutes Your E mallilvlust be ond yyy zzz Recipient s E mailiMust be dB YYY ZZ SKIP server 57 Intrusion Detection Check Enable if you wish to detect intruders accessing your computer without permission Alert Mail Select this check box to use Alert Mail Alert Mail Time Set the
20. M Ethernet CAT 5 LAN Cable 2M Straight AC DC power adapter 12V DC 1A Quick Start Guide 105 150mm 2 3 The Front LEDs BiPAC 7202 Steady glow when there is a PPPoA PPPoE connection Lights when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM linesync Steady glow when connected to an Ethernet device Glows green for 100Mbps Orange for 10Mbps Blinking light when data is Transmitted Received Lit green when the wireless connection is established Flashes when sending receiving data Lights when the system is ready 6 PWR Lights when the power is ON 2 4The Rear Ports BiPAC 7202 BiPAC 7202G 1 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack After the router is powered on press this recessed button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object to reset the router or to restore it to factory default settings 1 Recovery procedures for non working routers e g after a failed firmware upgrade flash Hold the Emergency Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem in Keep this button held in and turn on the modem Once the lights on the modem have stopped flashing release the Emergency Failure Recovery Button The modem s 9 emergency reflash web interface will then be accessible via http 192 168 1 254 where you can upload a firmware image to restore the modem to a functional state Please note that the modem will only respond via its web interface at this a
21. Rule Packet A eee 1 low Outgoing Incoming Active Yes ae Any W Type Action Log Yes w When Drop ha Watched Source IP Address Destination IP Address Fram Fram To To Source Port Destination Port Fram Fram To To Always CO Schedule from 08 00 lin 18 OG Sun Mon Tue CL Wed Thu Fri 5 Sat Schedule Time Application User can choose they want Outgoing Incoming Determine whether the rule is for outgoing packets or for incoming packets Active Choose Yes to enable the rule or choose No to disable the rule Packet Type Specify the packet type TCP UDP ICMP or any that the rule applies to Select TCP if you wish to search for the connection based application service on the remote server using the port number Or select UDP if you want to search for the connectionless application service on the remote server using the port number Log Choose Yes if you wish to generate logs when the filer rule is applied to a packet Action When Matched If a packet matches this filter rule Forward or Drop this packet Source IP Address Enter the incoming or outgoing packet s source IP address es Source Port Check the TCP or UDP packet s source port number s Destination IP Address Enter the incoming or outgoing packet s destination IP address es Destination Port Check the TCP or UDP packet s destination port number s 54 Schedule time User can s
22. Wireless Association Routing Table DHCP Table System Log Security Log Quick Start Configuration LAN WAN System Firewall QoS Virtual Server and Advanced Save Config to FLASH The following sections provide an overview of the settings available for configuring your router by Billion 19 4 1 Status Powering comunicotions with Security A Status ARP Table Wireless Association Routing Table DHCP Table system Log Security Log Quick Stan Configuration save Config ta FLASH 20 Device Information Host Name Provide a name for the router for identification purposes Host Name lets you change the router name System Up Time Records system up time 21 Current time Set the current time See the Time Zone section for more information Hardware Version Chipset version Software Version Firmware version LAN MAC Address The LAN MAC address WAN MAC Address The WAN MAC address Home URL Connects to the Home Website LAN IP Address LAN port IP address Sub Net Mask LAN port IP subnet mask DHCP Server LAN port DHCP role Server Relay or None WAN IP WAN Name of the WAN connection VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier Connection Selects Disconnected or Connected IP Address WAN port IP address Net mask WAN port IP subnet mask Gateway The IP address of the default gateway Port Status Par
23. al computer exposed to the Internet When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host all incoming packets are checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host when a packet received does not use a port number in use by any other Virtual Server entries Using port forwarding does have security implications since outside users are able to connect to PCs on your network For this reason you are advised to use specific Virtual Server entries just for the ports your application requires instead of simply using DMZ or creating a Virtual Server entry for All protocols as doing so results in all connection attempts to your public IP address accessing the specified PC If you disable the NAT option in the WAN ISP section the Virtual Server function becomes invalid Attention If the DHCP server option is enabled you have to be very careful in assigning the IP addresses of the virtual servers in order to avoid conflicts The easiest way of configuring Virtual Servers is to manually assign a static IP address to each virtual server PC with an address that does not fall into the range of IP addresses that are issued by the DHCP server You Attention can configure the virtual server IP address manually but it must still be in the same subnet as the router 76 4 3 7 Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the ro
24. an cause problems with your ADSL connection including frequent disconnections 11 Installation You can configure the BIPAC 7202 G router through the convenient and user friendly interface of a web browser Most popular operating systems such as Linux and Windows 98 NT 2000 XP Me include a web browser as a standard application 3 1 Before Configuration PCs must have a properly installed Ethernet interface and connect to the router directly or through an external repeater hub In addition PCs must have TCP IP installed and configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as the router The default IP address of the router is 192 168 1 254 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 i e any attached PC must be in the same subnet and have an IP address in the range of 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 The easiest way is to configure the PC to obtain an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP If you encounter any problems accessing the router s web interface you are advised to uninstall any kind of software firewall on your PCs as they can cause problems accessing the 192 168 1 254 IP address of the router Please follow the steps below for installation on your PC s network environment First of all check your PC s network components The TCP IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter must be installed If not please refer to your Windows related or other operatin
25. an restore your router to its factory settings and or password by holding the Reset button on the back of your router for 6 seconds or more Problems with the WAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Initialization of the Ensure that the telephone cable is connected properly from PVC connection the ADSL port to the wall jack The ADSL LED on the front linesync failed panel of the router should be on Check that your VPI VCI encapsulation type and type of multiplexing settings are the same as those provided by your ISP Reboot the router GE If you still have problems you may need to verify these settings with your ISP 91 Frequent loss of Ensure that all other devices connected to the same ADSL linesync telephone line as your router e g telephones fax machines disconnections analogue modems have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around can cause problems with your ADSL connection including causing frequent disconnections If you have a back to base alarm system you should contact your security provider for a technician to make any necessary changes Problems with the LAN Interface Problem Corrective Action Can t ping any
26. an supply all the details you need Alternatively if you have deleted the current WAN Connection in the WAN ISP section of the interface you can use the router s PVC Scan feature to determine the Encapsulation types offered by your ISP 29 Quick Start Connection Encapsulation PPPoE w vPI 5 YEI 25 MAT Enable Disable Optional Settings IP Address ee 0 0 0 0 means Obtain an IP address automatically subnethetmask 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Obtain DNS automatically v Enable Primary DMS secondary DNS PPP Username Password E Connection Encapsulation Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses or choose Auto Scan Auto Scan Before you scan the PVCs please DELETE all the WAN interfaces IP Address if provided by ISP Gateway if provided by ISP Canal Click Start to begin scanning for encapsulation types offered by your ISP If the scan is successful you are presented with a list of supported options VCI Enter the VCI assigned to you This field may already be configured VPI Enter the VPI assigned to you This field may already be configured NAT Select Enabled or Disabled 30 E Optional Setting IP Address Type your ISP assigned IP address in the IP Address text box Subnet Mask Enter a subnet mask in dotted decimal notation Default Gateway You must specify a gateway IP address supplied by your ISP E DNS Obtain DNS automatically Select this che
27. avy load You can throttle the speed at which different types of outgoing data pass through the router In addition you can simply change the priority of different types of upload data and let the router sort out the actual speeds QOS Setup Please choose the QOS in the Configuration item of the left window as depicted below Qos Maximal ISP Bandwidth Type Upstream LAN gt WARN Downstream MWAN gt LARNM Auto ADSL Sync Rate Kbps Kbps QoS Rule List Application UG Direction Assigned Bandwidth Ratio chedule Non Assiqned Bandwidth Ratio LAN to VAN 100 WARN to LAN 100 After clicking the QOS item you can Add Edit Delete a QOS policy This page will show the brief information for policies you have added or edited This page will also display the total available Non assigned bandwidth in percentage can be assigned 61 20S Application aes Direction Assigned Bandwidth Ratio LAN to 20 dbkbps Minimum Guaranteed Rate ej PF Ao get with High priority LAN to 20 46kbps Minimum Guaranteed Rate oe vit NEEM ees with High priority O ae Always On bent 20 dbkbpsj Fixed Rate SEN LAN to WAN 40 WAN ta LAN 100 Application A name that identifies an existing policy Time Schedule Scheduling your QOS policy to be applied Direction The traffic flow direction to be controlled by the QOS policy There are two settings to be provided in the Router LAN to WAN You want to control the traffic flow from
28. bled and click Next then click Apply When the DHCP Server is disabled you need to manually assign a fixed IP address to each PC on your network and set the default gateway for each PC to the IP address of the router the default is 192 168 1 254 DHCP Disable server and relay agent The DHCP server and relay agent will be disabled Cancel To configure the router s DHCP Server check DHCP Server and click Next You can then configure parameters of the DHCP Server including the IP pool starting IP address and ending IP address to be allocated to PCs on your network lease time for each assigned IP address the period of time the IP address assigned will be valid DNS IP address and the gateway IP address These details are sent to the DHCP client i e your PC when it requests an IP address from the DHCP server Click Apply to enable this function If you check Use Router as a DNS Server the ADSL Router performs the domain name lookup finds the IP address from the outside network automatically and forwards it back to the requesting PC in the LAN your Local Area Network 37 DHCP SERVER Parameter Use Router as UNS Server ia Primary DNS Server Address secondary DNS Server Address Domain Mame home gateway Default Lease Time 43200 seconds Maximum Lease Time phd seconds Range Start 19 2 166 1 100 Range End 192 168 1 199 Specify fixed Mac Address Mapping to fixed IP Address optional Host Name MAD Address IP Ad
29. ce below E Specify an IF address FF Fd CI 1 1 I Pa dadress Subnet hlask cancer NetBIOS TCP IP Properties Bindings Advanced DNS Configuration Gateway WIS Configuration IF Address canca 15 Configuring PC in Windows NT4 0 1 Go to Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click on EEE Network and choose the Protocols tab TITRES 37 NWLink IPX SPX Compatible Transport 3 NWLink NetBIOS 2 Select TCP IP Protocol and click Properties 3 Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK 16 3 2 Factory Default Settings Before configuring the BiPAGC 7202 G router you need to know the following default settings Web Interface x Username admin x Password admin LAN Device IP Settings x IP Address 192 168 1 254 xX Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 ISP setting in WAN site xX PPPoE DHCP Server x DHCP server is enabled X Start IP Address 192 168 1 100 IP pool counts 100 3 2 1 Username and Password The default username and password are admin and admin respectively To reset the router or to restore it to factory default settings press the Reset button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object 1 To perform Failure recovery for a dead router Simply hold the Reset button when powering on the router and download an application if necessary 2 To perform recover
30. ck box to use DNS Primary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask E PPP Username Enter the username provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive This is usually in the format of username ispname instead of simply username Password Enter the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive 31 4 3 Configuration Click this item to access the following sub items that configure the ADSL router LAN WAN System Firewall QoS Virtual Server and Advanced These functions are described in the following sections a T ry vi A Powering tonirunicotions PARE REFN wih Security Quick Start MG onfiguration PPPoE v Auto Scan 0 Ai N AN S y stem Firewall virtual Server Advanced 0 0 0 0 Save Conng to FLASH 0 0 0 0 NS Pet o _E E llttt S S HE dd PPP Usemame O SAVE CONFIG 32 4 3 1 LAN Local Area Network A Local Area Network LAN is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area usually the same building or floor of a building There are four items within the L
31. cket Type Ne Assigned Data Rate OSCE Marking LAN to WAN Disabled only Local Machi Po From 192 16301 Too vale de ee Machine IP s From To Local Ports Remote Application From m Ports Al Zi Im 4 Data Priority for Mon used Bandwidth Fixed Maximum Ratio 20 M O Always Schedule Time Schedule fram 09 v to dv Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri L Sat Controlled Traffic Flow Specify the traffic flow you want to control For GRE protocol there is no need to specify the IP addresses or Application ports in this page For other protocols at least one value shall be given Packet type The packet type will be controlled For GRE protocol there is no need to specify the IP addresses or Application ports in this page For other protocols at least one value shall be given ANY No specified protocol type is specified TCP UDP ICMP 63 GRE For PPTP VPN Connections Assigned Data rate Assign the data ratio for this policy to be controlled For examples we want to only allow 20 of the total data transfer rate for the LAN to WAN direction to be used for FTP server Then we can specify here with data ratio 20 If you have ADSL LINE with 256K bps rate the estimated data rate in kbps for this rule is 20 256 0 9 46kbps For 0 9 is an estimated factor for the effective data transfer rate for a ADSL LINE from LAN to WAN For WAN to LAN it is 0 85 to 0 8
32. ddress and will not respond to ping requests from your PC or to telnet connections 2 Recovery procedures for a lost web interface password After turning the router on press the Emergency Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem and hold the button in until all lights on the modem flash and it reboots with factory default settinas The loain will be reset to admin and the Connect a UTP Ethernet cable Cat 5 or Cat 5e to one of the 3 LAN four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office home network of 10Mbps or 100Mbps 4 ADSL Connect the supplied RJ 11 telephone cable to this port when LUNE connecting to the ADSL telephone network 5 Soke Power ON OFF switch The detail instruction in Emergency Failure Recovery Button 1 Recovery procedures for non working routers e g after a failed firmware upgrade flash Hold the Emergency Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem in Keep this button held in and turn on the modem Once the lights on the modem have stopped flashing release the Emergency Failure Recovery Button The modem s emergency reflash web interface will then be accessible via http 192 168 1 254 where you can upload a firmware image to restore the modem to a functional state Please note that the modem will only respond via its web interface at this address and will not respond to ping requests from your PC or to telnet connections 2 Recovery procedures for a lost web interface password
33. dress 10 The MAC address is represented as a string of 2 digit hexadecimal numbers seperated by colons eg 00 11 22 33 44 55 If you check DHCP Relay Agent and click Next then you must enter the IP address of the DHCP server which assigns an IP address back to the DHCP client in the LAN Use this function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP Click Apply to enable this function DHCP Relay Parameters DHCP Relay Server 38 4 3 2 WAN Wide Area Network A WAN Wide Area Network is an outside connection to another network or the Internet There are three items within the WAN section ISP DNS and ADSL E 4 3 2 1 ISP The factory default is PPPoE If your ISP uses this access protocol click Edit to input other parameters as below If your ISP does not use PPPoE you can change the default WAN connection entry by clicking Change A simpler alternative is to select Quick Start from the main menu on the left See the Quick Start section of the manual for more information WAN Connection WAN Services Table Mame PPPoE Routed Creator Pl VEI admin 0 32 Eat Change OG RFC 1483 Routed Connections WAN Connection RFC 1483 Routed Description VIP I VL MAT Encapsulation Method IP Assignment RIP 1483 Routed mode 0 0 Enable Disable LLC Bridged w Obtain an IP address automatically via DHCP client O Use the following IF address IP Address Metmask Gat
34. e v WPA Pre Shared Key Wireless Security Parameters security hode WPA Pre shared Key W WEA Algorithm TKIP WPA Shared key NO00000000 Group Key Renewal 3600 Seconds Hide ESSID O Enable Disable WPA Algorithms TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code MIC to provide protection against hackers WPA Shared Key The key for network authentication The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters Group Key Renewal The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point AP Hide ESSID User can select Enable or Disable to hide ESSID 35 WEP Wireless Security Parameters security klode WEP v WEP Encryption HEX GWEPS4 OWEP128 Key 1 NO000000000 O Key 2 OOOOOO0000 Key 3 OODOO00000 Okey 4 po00000000 Passphrase Hide ESSID O Enable Disable WDS uses Key 1 for WEP encryption Apply Cancel WEP Encryption To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network the router offers highly secure data encryption known as WEP If you require high security for transmissions there are two alternatives to select from WEP 64 and WEP 128 WEP 128 will offer increased security over WEP 64 Passphrase This is used to generate WEP keys automatically based upon the input
35. ed Minimumi Gold service L 192168 0 08 d dl Apply Cancel Above settings will help to improve quality of your VoIP service when traffic is full loading 68 FTP Server Application Some of companies will setup FTP server for customer downloading or home user sharing their files by using FTP LAN to WAN direction QOS Parameters Controlled Taffic Floyw Application Packet Type Assigned Data Hate OSCR Marking LAM to WAM only Local Machine IP s Remote Machine IFs Local Application Ports Remote Application Ports schedule Time LAN to WAN COVMAN to LAN FIP Server Out ANY W Rate Type Data Priority for Mon used Bandwidth Guaranteed Minimum Ratio 30 my rir Disable hl From 192 168 0 100 To From To From TO From TO O Always Schedule from 09 va 00 v to 17 vi Sun hon Tue Wied Thu Fri Sat 69 WAN to LAN direction QOS Parameters zontroled Tafe OLANta WANG WAN to LAN Application Packet Type Assigned Data Rate Type Data Priority for Mon used Bandwidth Rate Guaranteed Minimum Ratio 3 m rir OSCR Marking LAN to VAN only IPs Ta O tT To Remote Machine IPs From Local Application From Ports Remote Application From Ports LIL O Always Schedule Time Schedule from 09 vi to 117 vi Sun hon Tue Wed Thu Fri L Sat With above settings that help to limit utilization of upstream of FTP Ti
36. eeteeeeseeeeseneeees 89 NSM 90 ORADIEI EEE 91 ADDON DE EE EEE EE 93 Introduction 1 1 Introducing the BiPAC 7202 G Thank you for purchasing the BIPAC 7202 G ADSL Router by Billion Your new router is an all in one unit that combines an ADSL modem ADSL router and Ethernet network switch to provide everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over an ADSL broadband connection The BiPAG 7202 G router complies with ADSL2 standards for deployment worldwide and supports downstream rates of up to 24 Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps Designed for small office home office and residential users the router enables even faster Internet connections You can enjoy ADSL services and broadband multimedia applications such as interactive gaming video streaming and real time audio much easier and faster than ever before The BiPAG 7202 G supports PPPoA RFC 2364 PPP Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM bridged or routed PPP over Ethernet RFC 2516 and IPoA RFC1577 to establish a connection with your ISP Your new router also supports VC based and LLC based multiplexing The perfect solution for connecting a small group of PCs to a high speed broadband Internet connection the BIPAC 7202 G allows multiple users to have high speed Internet access simultaneously Your new router also serves as an Internet firewall protecting your network fr
37. escription User definable name for the connection VPI VCI Enter the information provided by your ISP 40 NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account sharing a single IP address If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly the NAT function can be disabled Username Enter the username provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive This is in the format of username ispname instead of simply username Password Enter the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive IP Address Your WAN IP address Leave this at 0 0 0 0 to automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP Authentication Protocol Type Default is Chap Auto Your ISP advises you whether to use Chap or Pap Connection If you want the router to establish a PPPoA session when starting up and to automatically re establish the PPPoA session when disconnected by the ISP RIP RIP v1 RIP v2 RIP v1 v2 and RIP v2 Multicast MTU Maximum Transmission Unit The size of the largest datagram excluding media specific headers that the IP attempts to send through the interface Apply WAN Connection WAN Services Table Mame Description Creator FI W PPPoA Routed PPPoA admin 0 32 Edit Change PPPoE Routed Connections PPP
38. etup the time to use the packet filter If the DHCP server option is enabled you must be very careful in assigning IP addresses of a filtered private IP range to avoid conflicts because you do not know which PC in the LAN is assigned which IP address The easiest and safest way is that the filtered IP address is assigned to a specific PC that is not allowed to access an outside resource such as the Internet You configure the filtered IP address manually for this PC but it stays in the Attention same subnet with the router E 4 3 4 2 MAC Address Filter A MAC Media Access Control address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network s interface i e its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card Using your router s MAC Address Filter function you can configure the switch to only accept traffic from specified machines or else to block specific machines from accessing your LAN There are no pre defined MAC address filter rules you can add the filter rules to meet your requirements MAC Address Filter Default Rules Forward v Parameters Rule Mo Active Action Log MAC Address Default Rules Drog mode cannot be enabled without any rules Going 80 could block all access to the router and to the Internet 55 MAC Address Filter Default Rules Forward Parameters Rule Mo Active Action Log MAC Address Ves Drop Ves 00 04 ed fi 25 Ves Drop Ves 00 04 ed ttl 24 Ves Drop Ves 00 04 ed fit 25 Ves
39. eway Mo RIF vi Description Your description of this connection VPI and VCI Enter the information provided by your ISP 39 NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account sharing the single IP address If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly the NAT function can be disabled Encapsulation method Select the encapsulation format the default is LLC Bridged Select the one provided by your ISP DHCP client Enable or disable the DHCP client specify if the router can get an IP address from the Internet Service Provider ISP automatically or not Obtain an IP address automatically via DHCP client to enable the DHCP client function or click Specify an IP address to disable the DHCP client function and specify the IP address manually The setting of this item is specified by your ISP RIP RIP v1 RIP v2 RIP v1 v2 and RIP v2 Multicast PPPoA Routed Connections PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 AAL5 It provides access control and billing functionality in a manner similar to dial up services using PPP WAN Connection PPPoA Routed Description PPPoA vPI 1 YEI 1 MAT Enable Disable Username Password IP Address FE MOOD means Obtain an IP address automatically Authentication Protocol Auto Connection Always On RIP ho RIP v MTU 1492 D
40. fault settings Factory Default Settings Restart Router with C Current Settings New Firmware Image Browse Restart Router with To choose Factory Default Setting or Current Settings that user want New Firmware Image Type in the location of the file you wish to upload in this field or click Browse to find it Browse Click Browse to find the afw file you wish to upload Remember that you must decompress compressed zip files before you can upload them Upgrade Click upgrade to begin the upload process This process may take up to two minutes DO NOT power down the router or interrupt the firmware upgrade while it is still in process Improper operation may damage the router Please see section 2 4 for emergency recovery procedures E 4 3 3 4 Backup Restore Backup Restore Allows you to backup the configuration settings to your computer or restore configuration from your computer Backup Configuration Backup configuration to your computer Restore Configuration Configuration File Restore vill overwrite the currant configuration and restart the device IF you want to keen the current conhiguveation please use Backus first to save current configuration These functions allow you to save and backup your router s current settings to a file on your PC or to restore a previously saved backup This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings knowing that yo
41. g system manuals MOTE Any TCP IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or PE through the BiPAG 7202 G To configure other types of workstations please consult the manufacturer s documentation 12 Configuring a PC in Windows XP 1 Go to Start Control Panel in Classic View In the Control Panel double click on Network Connections 2 Double click Local Area Connection 3 Inthe Local Area Connection Status window click Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons 6 Click OK to finish the configuration E Control Panel File Edit View x i Jo Search 1 Folders fij Address G Control Panel Favorites Tools Help E Control Panel G Switch to Category view See Also Phone and Power Options Modem e amp Regional and Scanners and Language Cameras Network Connections Printers and windows Update Faxes 2 Help and Support i Scheduled Sounds and Tasks Audio Devices Connection Connected 00 15 32 100 0 Mbps Status D uration Speed A ckiwiky Received a T 2r d Z Properties N Local Area Connection Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using B ASUSTekBroadcom 440 102100 Integrated Controller This connection uses the following tems I Client for Micro
42. hO Edit Create Static Route Add Rule Destination Metmask Gateway Interface Please Select Cost D Routing Table Item number Destination IP address of the destination network Netmask The destination netmask address Gateway Interface IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route uses Cost The cost of transmission for routing purposes The number need not be precise but it must be between 0 and 65535 Interface Select the interface through which packets are forwarded 25 4 1 4 DHCP Table DHCP Table Leased Table Client Host IF Address MAC Address ee Register Time pr ero 2000 01 01 00 06 22 2000 01 01 i 192 166 1 100 00 00 00 106 dt 02 05 27 Leased DHCP assigned IP addresses information IP Address IP addresses of devices on your LAN Local Area Network MAC Address The MAC Address that you want to assign the fixed IP address Client Host Name Expired IP addresses information Register Time Register time information 26 4 1 5 System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time You can trace historical information with this function System Log Current Time Sat Jan 1 00 52 48 7000 lf you would like to save the log to a text file right click here and select Save Target As Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan Jan ee es so 00 00 2l syslog syslog syslog syslog syslog syslog
43. ing entered in the configuration file Once a string name is matched users from this IP address are able to view and modify data Trap Community Specify a name and an IP address This community string is checked against the string entered in the configuration file Once a string name is matched users 80 from this IP address are sent SNMP Traps SNMP V3 Specify a name and password for authentication and define access rights from the identified IP address Once authentication has succeeded users from this IP address are able to view and modify data SNMP Version SNMPv2c and SNMPv3 SNMPv2c is the combination of the enhanced protocol features of SNMPv2 without the SNMPVv2 security The c comes from the fact that SNMPv2c uses the SNMPv1 community string paradigm for security but is widely accepted as the SNMPv2 standard SNMPv3 is a strong authentication mechanism with fine granularity for remote monitoring Traps supported Cold Start Authentication Failure The following MIBs are supported gt From RFC 1213 MIB II M System group Interfaces group Address Translation group IP group ICMP group TCP group NNN AN AR K UDP group x EGP not applicable Transmission SNMP group NR gt From RFC1650 EtherLike MIB M dot3Stats gt From RFC 1493 Bridge MIB M dotidBase group M dotidTp group 81 M dotidStp group if configured as spanning tree From RFC 1471 PPP LCP MIB M pppLink gr
44. ings allow you to control your router s security options and device monitoring features Device Management Embedded Web Server HTTP Port ol Universal Plug and Play UPnP UPnP UPnP Port SNMP Access Control SNMP SNMP W1 and v2 Read Community Write Community Trap Community SNMP 3 Username Access Right Enable Disable 4500 Enable Disable public password Read Read yWrite 00 is default HTTP port IP Address IP Address IP Address Password 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 t This setting vill become effective atter you save to Nash and restart the router Embedded Web Server HTTP Port The port number of the router s embedded web server for web based configuration uses The default value is the standard HTTP port 80 You may specify an 79 alternative if for example you are running a web server on a PC within your LAN For Example User A changes HTTP port number to 100 specifies their own IP address of 192 168 1 55 and sets the logout time to be 100 seconds The router only allows User A access from the IP address 192 168 1 55 to logon to the Web GUI by typing http 192 168 1 254 100 in their web browser After 100 seconds the device automatically logs out User A Universal Plug and Play UPnP UPnP offers peer to peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices along with control and data transfer between devices UPnP offers many advantages for users r
45. is turned on E 4 3 3 6 User Management User Management Current Defined Users valid ser true admir Editi Lreated gt To prevent unauthorized access to your router s configuration interface all users are required to login with a password You can set up multiple user accounts each with their own password You are able to Edit existing users and Create new users who are able to access the device s configuration interface Once you have clicked on Edit you are shown the following options User Management Edit Username admin Password eee valid true 49 You can change the user s password whether their account is active and Valid as well as add a comment to each user account These options are the same when creating a user account with the exception that once created you cannot change the username You cannot delete the default admin account however you can delete any other created accounts by clicking Cancel when editing the user You are strongly advised to change the password on the default admin account when you receive your router and any time you reset your configuration to Factory Defaults 50 4 3 4 Firewall Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI Stateful Packet Inspection firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers In addition to this when using NAT Network Address Translation the router acts as a natural In
46. l Plug and Play mabi caries conn Doro hon beta en vin does Sed inte esd apa rd Cancel Step 4 Click OK to go back to the Add Remove Programs Properties window Click Next Step 5 Restart the computer when prompted Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP Step 1 Click Start and Control Panel Step 2 Double click Network Connections Step 3 In the Network Connections window click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components E Hetwork Connections Fie Edit View Favorites Tools GMs gt Operator Assisted Dialing Q Back 7 r 3 F a x Dial up Preferences wO BAO E Address Network Connections Metwork Identification Bridqe Connections i Network Tasks Advanced Settings Optional Networking Components Ft we ee tm 2 I AFF The Windows Optional ft Components Wizard window displays Step 4 Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details 84 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard Windows Components ou can add ar remove components of Windows AR To add or remove component click the checkbox A shaded bos means that only part of the component will be installed To see what s included in a component click Details Components ta Management and Monitoring Tools 22 Networking Services 000000000 L a Other Network File and Print Services Description Contains a vanety of specialized net
47. me schedule also help you to only limit utilization at day time 70 HTTP Web Browsing You can control the internet web browsing by specify the HTTP 80 8080 for some proxy server LAN to WAN direction HTTP Browsing Out Disabled hd fo vil d 71 WAN to LAN direction Application HTTP FE In Packet Type oo een Apply Cancel Cancel 72 4 3 6 Virtual Server In TCP IP and UDP networks a port is a 16 bit number used to identify which application program usually a server incoming connections should be delivered to Some ports have numbers that are pre assigned to them by the IANA the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority and these are referred to as well known ports Servers follow the well known port assignments so clients can locate them lf you wish to run a server on your network that can be accessed from the WAN i e from other machines on the Internet that are outside your local network or any application that can accept incoming connections e g Peer to peer P2P software such as instant messaging applications and P2P file sharing applications and are using NAT Network Address Translation then you need to configure your router to forward these incoming connection attempts using specific ports to the PC on your network running the application You also need to use port forwarding if you wish to host an online game server The reason is that when using NAT
48. mpts point to your router unless you specifically create Virtual Server entries to forward those ports to a PC on your network When your router needs to allow outside users to access internal servers e g a web server FTP server Email server or game server the router can act as a virtual server You can set up a local server with a specific port number for the service to use e g web HTTP port 80 FTP port 21 Telnet port 23 SMTP port 25 or POPS port 110 When an incoming access request to the router for a specified port is received it is forwarded to the corresponding internal server For example if you set the port number 80 Web HTTP to be mapped to the IP Address 192 168 1 2 then all incoming HTTP requests from outside users are forwarded to the local server PC with the IP address of 192 168 1 2 If the port is not listed as a predefined application you need to add it manually 15 Virtual Server Parameters term Type Port Start Port End IP Address 2 1 TCF ol a0 192 168 1 2 In addition to specifying the port number used you also need to specify the protocol used The protocol is determined by the particular application Most applications use TCP or UDP however you can specify other protocols using the drop down Protocol menu Setting the protocol to all causes all incoming connection attempts using all protocols on all port numbers to be forwarded to the specified IP address DMZ The DMZ Host is a loc
49. nd Annex M Only that user can select for this connection Modulator There are four modes AUTO ADSL multimode ADSL2 and ADSL2 that user can select for this connection DSP Firmware Version DSP code version DMT Status DMT Status Operational Mode To show the state when user select AUTO on connect mode Annex Type To show the router s type e g Annex A Annex B Upstream Upstream rate Downstream Downstream rate 45 4 3 3 System There are six items within the System section Time Zone Remote Access Firmware Upgrade Backup Restore Restart and User Management E 4 3 3 1 Time Zone Time Zone Parameters Time Zone Enable Disable Local Time Zone GMT Time GMT 02 00jHelsinki Riga Tallinn h l 192 43 244 10 128 135 140 444 SMTP Server IP Address SSS 129 6 15 23 131 107 1 10 Daylight Saving Automatic Resync Period 60 minutes The router does not have a real time clock on board instead it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network Choose your local time zone click Enable and click the Apply button After a successful connection to the Internet the router retrieves the correct local time from the SNTP server you have specified If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than those in the drop down list simply enter its IP address as shown above Your ISP may provide an SNTP ser
50. nted websites A detailed explanation of each of the following five items appears in the Firewall section below Packet Filter MAC Address Filter Intrusion detection Block WAN Request and URL Filter 52 E 4 3 4 1 Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal external users IP address from Internet access or you can disable specific service requests Port number to from Internet This configuration program allows you to set up to 6 different filter rules for different users based on their IP addresses or their network Port number The relationship among all filters is or operation which means that the router checks these different filter rules one by one starting from the first rule As long as one of the rules is satisfied the specified action is taken Packet Filter Default Rules Forward Parameters See eae Source Destination Dest oe te Active Flow ae et Action Part IP Part Log ce sr yP fom to from to from to from to Aa Default Rules Drop mode cannot be enabled without any rules Dong so could block all access to the Internet Add Click this button to add a new packet filter rule and the next figure appears Edit Check the Rule No you wish to edit and then click Edit Delete Check the Rule No you wish to delete and then click Delete 53 Packet Filter Application List Application User Defined hal Reverse Direction Parameters
51. oE PPP over Ethernet provides access control in a manner similar to dial up services using PPP 41 WAN Connection PPPoE Routed Description PI WE MAT Username Password Service Mame IP Address Authentication Protocol Connection Idle Timeout RIP NTL PPPoE D Q Enable Disable 0 0 0 0 E MOOD means Obtain an IP address automatically Auto M Always On in minutes Mo RIP w 1492 Description A user definable name for this connection VPI VCI Enter the information provided by your ISP NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single ISP account sharing a single IP address If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly the NAT function can be disabled Username Enter the username provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive This is in the format of username ispname instead of simply username Password Enter the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Service Name This item is for identification purposes If it is required your ISP provides you the information Maximum input is 20 alohanumeric characters IP Address Your WAN IP address Leave this at 0 0 0 0 to automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP Authentication Protocol Default is Chap Your ISP advi
52. om access by outside users Not only does it provide a natural firewall function with Network Address Translation NAT it also provides rich firewall features to secure your network All incoming data packets are monitored and filtered You can also configure your new router to block internal users from accessing the Internet The BiPAC 7202 G provides two levels of security support First it masks LAN IP addresses making them invisible to outside users on the Internet so it is much more difficult for a hacker to target a machine on your network Second it can block and redirect certain ports to limit the services that outside users can access To ensure that games and other Internet applications run properly you can open specific ports for outside users to access internal services on your network The Integrated DHCP Dynamic Host Control Protocol client and server services allow multiple users to get IP addresses automatically when the router boots up Simply set local machines as a DHCP client to accept a dynamically assigned IP address from the DHCP server and reboot Each time a local machine is powered up the router recognizes it and assigns an IP address to instantly connect it to the LAN For advanced users Virtual Service port forwarding functions allow the product to provide limited visibility to local machines with specific services for outside users You can set an ISP Internet Service Provider provided IP address on the BiP
53. otocol and port You can throttle the speed at which different types of outgoing data pass through the router to ensure P2P users don t saturate upload bandwidth or office browsing doesnt bring client web serving to a halt In addition or alternatively you can simply change the priority of different types of upload data and let the router sort out the actual speeds Virtual Server You can specify which services are visible to outside users The router detects an incoming service request and forwards it to the specific local computer for handling For example You can assign a PC in a LAN to act as a Web server inside and expose it to the outside network Outside users can browse inside the web server directly while it is protected by NAT ADMZ host setting is also provided for local computers exposed to the outside Internet network Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP Client and Server On a WAN site the DHCP client obtains an IP address from the Internet Service Provider ISP automatically On a LAN site the DHCP server allocates a range of client IP addresses including subnet masks and DNS IP addresses and distributes them to local computers This provides an easy way to manage the local IP network Rich Packet Filtering This feature filters the packet based on IP addresses as well as Port numbers Filtering packets to and from the Internet provides a higher level of security control Static and RIP1 2 Routing An easy s
54. oup pppLar group From RFC 1472 PPP Security MIB M PPP Security Group From RFC 1473 PPP IP MIB M PPP IP Group From RFC 1474 PPP Bridge MIB M PPP Bridge Group From RFC1573 IfMIB M ifMIBObjects Group From RFC1695 atmMIB M atmMIBObjects From RFC 1907 SNMPv2 M only snmpSetSerialNo OID 82 Universal Plug and Play UPnP UPnP offers peer to peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices along with control and data transfer between devices UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device Both the user s Operating System and the relevant application must support UPnP in addition to the router Windows XP and Windows Me natively support UPnP when the component is installed and Windows 98 users may install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UPnP Windows 2000 does not support UPnP Disable Check to disable the router s UPnP functionality Enable Check to enable the router s UPnP functionality UPnP Port The Default setting is 2800 It is highly recommended you use this port value If this value conflicts with other ports already in use you may wish to change the port Installing UPnP in Windows
55. perties window click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created T jni ernet Lunnnection Prapearhies EELSE Connect to the lniana Erna 2 nere Commecton T b s coors bot alors vo 10 cone bi bo eee rente See 5 ees reed Bore ear 241 ahes cot puber E Steam Don in Holikabor area when lt a nr bed r Step 4 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings Arvancad sot h rgs ai cer dok he Sees KG reg ce JP reeled Bat alame igo oan z oe SEERDE Se Tes et Pe T Terne 192 1681 Base 27117 UDP Dresciiption of serice Tamia 192 1 61 917291 SCS7 UDF Test rme 1927681 Se 0 21717 TCR Hame or lF address hor EKample 192 1689 012 of the ampule hosting His ie Or DL Nec 132 163 1 71 Extemal Fort number far Hvis serce 143 tf TOP tf vor Intermed Port Humber far His sersce 143 Carca Step 5 Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK An icon displays in the system tray 86 J Internet Connection is now connected gt Cid here for more information Irlarel 5 sheep Slalus Connected Dursh on MORSE Speed 100 0 kilbps AGI Irteret hiere Galema My Computer Ea Packale Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP you can access web based configuration for the BIPAC 7202 G without first finding out the IP address of the router This helps if you do not know the router s IP address Follow the ste
56. ps Downstream 2048 Mbps Example QOS Plan Application IP or Ports Control Flow Data Rate Time Schedule VoIP User 192 168 0 1 Outgoing Minimal 20 with high priority Always for non used bandwidth with SDCP marking Class 1 Gold Service FTP Sever 192 168 0 100 Incoming and outgoing minimal 30 Data Only Working Going rate Hours 9 00 to incoming minimal 30 Data 17 00 Monday rate to Friday Both with low priority for non used bandwidth HTTP web Incoming and outgoing limited 20 Data browsing Going rate users incoming limited 30 Data rate 66 Example QOS Setup QOS be Application volP FIP Server Out FIP Server In HTTP Browsing Out en HTTP Browsing In Time schedule Always On Day Time Day Time Always On Always On Non Assigqned Bandwidth Ratio VoIP application Direction LAN to VAN LAN to VAN WAR to LAN LAN to VAN WARN to LAN Assigned Bandwidth Ratio 20 46kbps Minimum Guaranteed Rate with High priority 30 bYkbest Minimum Guaranteed Rate with Low priority SU S2ekbps Minimum Guaranteed Rate with Low priority 20 46kbps Fixed Rate 30 522kbps Fixed Rate LAN to WAM 30 WAM to LAN 40 Voice is latency sensitive application Most VoIP devices are use SIP protocol and the port number will be assigned by SIP module automatically Better to use fixed IP address for catching VolP packets as high priority 67 ANY w Guarante
57. ps below to access web configuration Step 1 Click Start and then Control Panel Step 2 Double click Network Connections Step 3 Select My Network Places under Other Places Network Connections File Edit View Favorites ools Q sack a 3 ps Search Wey Folders Ei Address e Network Connections a See Also ip Network Troubleshooter Other Places E Control Panel amp My Network Places My D 5 Details Network Connections System Folder Step 4 An icon describing each UPnP enabled device shows under Local Network Step 5 Right click on the icon of your BIPAC 7202 G and select Invoke The web configuration login screen displays Step 6 Right click on the icon of your BiPAG 7202 G and select Properties properties window displays basic information about the BIPAC 7202 G 87 E 4 3 7 5 IGMP IGMP known as Internet Group Management Protocol is used to management hosts from multicast group IGMP Parameters IGMP Proxy Enable Disable IGMP Snooping Enable Disable IGMP Forwarding Accepting multicast packet Default is set to Enable IGMP Snooping Allowing switched Ethernet to check and make correct forwarding decisions Default is set to Enable 88 4 4 Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router s configuration settings you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router Click Save to write you
58. r cross over Ethernet cables Multi Protocol to Establish a Connection The router supports PPPoA RFC 2364 PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM bridged or routed PPP over Ethernet RFC 2516 and IPoA RFC1577 to establish a connection with an ISP The router also supports VC based and LLC based multiplexing Quick Installation Wizard A web based GUI and quick installation wizard help you easily install the BIPAC 7202 G Enter your ISP s information and begin browsing the Internet immediately Universal Plug and Play UPnP and UPnP NAT Traversal This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand alone devices and PCs from many different vendors and it makes setting up a network simple and affordable UPnP architecture leverages TCP IP and the Web to enable proximity networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices With this feature enabled you can seamlessly connect to Net Meeting or MSN Messenger Network Address Translation Network Address Translation NAT allows multiple users to access outside resources such as the Internet simultaneously with one IP address one Internet access account Many application layer gateways ALG are supported such as web browser ICQ FIP Telnet E mail News Net2phone Ping NetMeeting IP phone and others Firewall NAT technology supports simple firewalls and provides options for blocking access from the
59. r new configuration to FLASH Save Config to Flash Write settings to flash 89 4 5 Restart Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router and restore your last saved configuration Restart After restarting Please wait for several seconds to let the system O Save Config to Flash Restart Router with O Current Settings Festan Cancel lf you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings for example after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings You may also reset your router to factory settings by holding in the small Reset pinhole button on the back of your router for 10 12 seconds while the router is turned on 90 Troubleshooting If your ADSL Router is not functioning properly you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or Billion support This can save you time and effort but if symptoms persist consult your service provider Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs Check the connection between the adapter and the router If are on when you the error persists you may have a hardware problem In this turn on the router case you should contact technical support You have forgotten Try the default login and password please refer to Chapter 3 your router login If this fails you c
60. re are five Regulation Domains for you to choose from including North America N America Europe France etc The Channel ID will be different based on this setting Channel ID Select the ID channel that you would like to use MAC Address The AP s MAC Address AP Version The Access Point firmware version Wireless Distribution System WDS It is a wireless access point mode that enables wireless link and communication with other access point It is easy to be installed simply define peer s MAC address of the connected AP WDS takes advantages of cost saving and flexibility which no extra wireless client device is required to bridge between two access points and extending an existing wired or wireless infrastructure network to create a larger network In addition WDS enhances its link connection security in WEP mode WEP key encryption must be the same for both access points WDS Service The default setting is Disable Check Enable radio button to activate this 34 function Peer WDS MAC Address It is the associated AP s MAC Address It is important that your peer s AP must include your MAC address in order to acknowledge and communicate with each other Note For MAC Address Semicolon must be included E 4 3 1 3 Wireless Security You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network The default mode of wireless security is disabled Wireless Security Parameters security Mode Disabl
61. ses on using Chap or Pap Connection Always on If you want the router to establish a PPPoE session when starting up 42 and to automatically re establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP Connect to Demand If you want to establish a PPPoE session only when there is a packet requesting access to the Internet i e when a program on your computer attempts to access the Internet Idle Timeout Auto disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time RIP RIP v1 RIP v2 RIP v1 v2 and RIP v2 Multicast MTU Maximum Transmission Unit The size of the largest datagram excluding media specific headers an IP attempts to send through the interface Apply WAN Connection WAN Services Table Mame Description Creator SEN VL PPPoE Routed PPPoE admin 0 32 Edit Change OG RFC 1483 Bridged Connections WAN Connection RFC 1483 Bridged Description 1483 Bridged mode VPI 0 WE 0 Encapsulation Method LLU Bridged N Description A user definable name for this connection VPI VCI Enter the information provided by your ISP Encapsulation method Select the encapsulation format this is provided by your ISP 43 E 4 3 2 2 DNS DNS Parameters Obtain DNS automatically Enable Primary ONS secondary ONS A Domain Name System DNS contains a mapping table for domain name and IP addresses On the Internet every host has a unique
62. soft Meterorks File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks QoS Packet Scheduler Internet Protocol TCP I1F Install an C_Properies I ae SI Descriptior Transmission Control ProtooolsInternet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks C Show icon in notification area when connected Internet Protocol TCPIP Properties 7 EG General Alternate Configuration You can get IP settings assigned automatically iF your network supports this capability Otherise you need to ask your network administrator for he appropriate F settings ce Obtain an IF address automatically Use the following IP address Obtain OMS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses en eer ae z E 13 Configuring a PC in Windows 2000 1 Go to Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click on Network and Dial up Connections 2 Double click Local Area Connection 3 Inthe Local Area Connection Status window click Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons 6 Click OK to finish the configuration 121x FY Network and Dial up Connections File Edit View Favorites Tools Advanced Help daBack v v Qsearch GFolders 4 WG E X A Ely
63. t Ethernet G ADSL Wireless Connected vO ed yi Port Status User can look up for your connected condition 22 4 1 1 ARP Table The router s ARP Address Resolution Protocol Table shows the mapping of Internet IP addresses to Ethernet MAC addresses This is a quick way to determine the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router s Firewall MAC Address Filter function See the Firewall section of this manual for more information ARP Table IP lt gt MAC List IPF Address MAC Address Intertace Static 192 168 1 125 O0 0D 86 18 07 plan no IP Address A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN Local Area Network MAC Address MAC Media Access Control address for each device on your LAN Interface The interface name on the router that this IP Address connects to Static Static status of the ARP table entry no for dynamically generated ARP table entries yes for static ARP table entries added by the user 23 4 1 2 Wireless Association Wireless Association Table Wireless clients MAC address and the corresponding IP address IP Address MAC IP Address Itis IP Address of wireless client that join this network MAC The MAC address of wireless client 24 4 1 3 Routing Table Routing Table Routing Table Destination Metmask sateway Interface Cost 1 239 255 255 250 255 255 255 255 D 0 0 0 ethO D Edit 2 192168 1 0 255 255 255 0 D 0 0 0 et
64. tatic routing table or RIP 1 2 routing protocol supports routing capability Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP SNMP allows convenient remote management of the router Web based GUI A web based GUI offers easy configuration and management User friendly and with on line help it also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and manage this product Firmware Upgradeable You can upgrade the router with the latest firmware through its web based GUI 1 3 Applications of the BiPAC 7202 G Wireless Security WEP WPA Ge uD in JB a hey Er TH i Ti 3 E a ss i kr S amp a Quality of Service Control BE J ADSL2 2 Firewall Product Overview 2 1 Important Notes Do not use the BIPAC 7202 G in high humidity or high temperatures Do not use the same power source for the BIPAC 7202 G as other equipment Do not open or repair the case yourself If the BiPAC 7202 G is too hot turn off the power immediately and have it repaired ata qualified service center Warning Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors v Place the BIPAC 7202 G on a stable surface v Only use the power adapter that comes with the package Using a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage the router Attention 2 2 Package Contents BiPAC 7202 G ADSL Router CD ROM containing the online manual RJ 11 ADSL telephone Cable 1 8
65. ternet firewall since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet See the WAN configuration section for more details on NAT vel EL l p Internet ar Router Access Control Packetfilter er FAE Packet filter Unauthorized users amp i eilen USES amp i po ea Intrusion Detection applications Her e Me Blacklisting Malicious attacks aCCess Firewall amp Filter Firewall Prevents access from outside your network The router provides three levels of security support NAT natural firewall This masks LAN users IP addresses which are invisible to outside users on the Internet making it much more difficult for a hacker to target a machine on your network This natural firewall is on when the NAT function is enabled MOTE When using Virtual Servers port forwarding your PCs are exposed to the degree specified in your Virtual Server settings provided the ports specified are opened in your firewall packet filter settings Firewall Security and Policy General Settings Inbound direction of Packet Filter rules 51 prevent unauthorized computers or applications accessing your local network from the Internet Intrusion Detection Enable Intrusion Detection to detect prevent and log malicious attacks MAC Filter rules Prevents unauthorized computers accessing the Internet URL Filter Blocks PCs on your local network from unwa
66. the local network to the outside world E g you have a FTP server inside the local network and you want to have a limited traffic rate controlled by the QOS policy So you need to add a policy with LAN to WAN direction setting LAN to WAN Control Traffic flow from the WAN to LAN The connection maybe either issued from LAN to WAN or WAN to LAN Assigned Bandwidth Ratio This field shows the assigned bandwidth ratio in percentage for a QOS policy If WAN connection to internet is established the estimated transfer rate will be shown in kbps You may specify a fixed transfer rate or Minimum Guaranteed Rate with priority for non used bandwidth Non Assigned Bandwidth Ratio This field shows the available bandwidth ratio for LAN to WAN and WAN to LAN that has not yet assigned Press this button to add a new QOS policy Delete Before using these buttons to edit or delete a policy please select one policy volP you want to edit delete from the radio option Appl Apply J After you have configured the policies you can press this button to apply the 62 configuration If you want to make the change persistent in flash choose save Contig to Flash in the left windows to save It into flash When you press or buttons described above the following page will show up in your browser You can use it to define a QOS policy 908 Parameters Sontrolled Tafe GJ LAN to WAN OWAN to LAN Application FTP Server Pa
67. their website for example http www dyndns org Dynamic DNS Parameters Dynamic DNS Enable Disable Dynamic DNS server www dyndns org custom Host User Mame Password Period 28 Days Wildcard O Enable Disable Cancel There are more than 5 DDNS services supported Disable Check to disable the Dynamic DNS function Enable Check to enable the Dynamic DNS function The fields following are activated and required Dynamic DNS Server Select the DDNS service you have established an account with Host Enter one domain name you have registered Domain Name Username and Password Enter your registered domain name and your username and password for this service Period Set the time period between updates for the router to exchange information with the DDNS server In addition to updating periodically as per your settings the router performs an update when your dynamic IP address changes Wildcard Select this check box to enable the DYNDNS Wildcard E 4 3 7 3 Vian Control VLAN Virtual Local Area Network is a group of devices on different physical LAN segments that can communicate with each other as if they were all on the same physical LAN segment 78 Vian Control Parameters vlan vlan Port Setting vlan vlanz vlana vland Port Base F1 Pe EEE E EE E E E 4 3 7 4 Device Management Disable Pa M d d L L L d ail The Device Management advanced configuration sett
68. u have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes It is advisable to backup your router s settings before making any significant changes to your router s configuration Press Backup to select where on your local PC to save the settings file You may also change the name of the file when saving if you wish to keep multiple backups Press Browse to select a file from your PC to restore You should only restore settings files that have been generated by the Backup function and that were created when using the current version of the router s firmware Settings files saved to your PC should not be manually edited in any way Select the settings files you wish to use and press Restore to load those settings into the router E 4 3 3 5 Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router and restore your last saved configuration 48 Restart After restarting Please wait for several seconds to let the system O Save Config to Flash Restart Router with Current Settings Factory Default Settings Restart Cancel If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings for example after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings You may also reset your router to factory settings by pressing in the small Reset pinhole button on the back of your router for 10 12 seconds while the router
69. unning NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device Both the user s Operating System and the relevant application must support UPnP in addition to the router Windows XP and Windows Me natively support UPnP when the component is installed and Windows 98 users may install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UPnP Windows 2000 does not support UPnP Disable Check to disable the router s UPnP functionality Enable Check to enable the router s UPnP functionality UPnP Port The default setting is 2800 It is highly recommended that you use this port value If the value conflicts with other ports already in use you may wish to change the port SNMP Access Control simple Network Management Protocol software on a PC within the LAN is required to use this function SNMP V1 and V2 Read Community Specify a name to be identified as the Read Community and an IP address This community string is checked against the string entered in the configuration file Once the string name is matched you can obtain this IP address and are able to view the data Write Community Specify a name to be identified as the Write Community and an IP address This community string is checked against the str
70. uter Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router unless advised to do so by support staff There are four items within the Advanced section Static Route Dynamic DNS VLan Control and Device Management E 4 3 7 1 Static Route Click on Routing Table and then choose Create Route to add a routing table static Route Add Rule1 Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Please select Cast 0 Destination The destination subnet IP address Netmask Subnet mask of the destination IP addresses based on above destination Gateway The gateway IP address to which packets are forwarded Interface Select the interface through which packets are forwarded Cost Represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes The number need not be precise but it must be between 0 and 65535 E 4 3 7 2 Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function lets you alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname so if your ISP does not assign you a static IP address you can still use a domain name This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name rather than having to use your dynamic IP address which changes from time to time This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address T7 of the router which is assigned to you by your ISP You first need to register and establish an account with the Dynamic DNS provider using
71. ver for you to use Resync Period in minutes is the periodic interval the router waits before it resynchronizes the router s time with that of the specified SNTP server To avoid unnecessarily increasing the load on your specified SNTP server you should keep the poll interval as high as possible at the absolute minimum every few hours or even days 46 E 4 3 3 2 Remote Access Remote Access Remote Access Control CO Enable 0 Disable To temporarily permit remote administration of the router i e from outside your LAN select a time period the router permits remote access for and click Enable You may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Management options in the Advanced section of the GUI E 4 3 3 3 Firmware Upgrade Your router s firmware is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality Think of your router as a dedicated computer and the firmware as the software it runs Over time this software may be improved and modified Your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes Clicking on Browse allows you to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to your PC Once the correct file is selected click Upgrade to update the firmware in your router Firmware Upgrade You may upgrade the system software on your network device After upgrading let your router restart with current settings or factory de
72. work related services and protocols Total disk space required 0 0 ME Space available on disk 2789 3 MB Step 5 In the Networking Services window select the Universal Plug and Play check box Step 6 Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next Networking Services To add or remove component click the check box shaded box means that only part of the component will be installed To see what s included in component click Details subcomponents of Networking Services iM Internet Gateway Device Discover and Control Client 0 0 MB O E RIF Listener 0 0 MB Simple TCP IP Services 0 0 MB eg H Universal Plug and Play DAMB Description Allows your computer to discover and control Universal Plug and Play devices Total disk space required 0 0 ME Space available on disk 2r89 2 MB or Cana Auto discover Your UPnP enabled Network Device Step 1 Click start and Control Panel Double click Network Connections An icon displays under Internet Gateway Step 2 Right click the icon and select Properties 85 Fis Frk et 63 8 Oleh frode E AEE DY peter ork Conn tire War F utes Tods Adeencad Hal Te oa I Set uo a hoe OF iral THEE rein E ag ta t han mairr ite il Range Hees pareti Hig stable od this mer or E Tenge tiie of tik t 1 TE DA Step 3 In the Internet Connection Pro
73. y in case of a misplaced Password Hold the Reset button until the LEDs all turn Off turn On and then turn Off The router performs configuration factory reset and the router reboots You can then access the router from the web GUI Attention 17 3 3 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are preset at the factory The default values are shown below IP address 192 168 1 254 The PPPoE function is enabled to Subnet Mask 239 233 233 0 automatically get the DHCP server function Enabled WAN port configuration from the IP addresses for 100 IP addresses continuing from ISP but you have to distribution to PCs 192 168 1 100 through set the username and 192 168 1 199 password first 3 4 Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser enter the IP address of your router which by default is 192 168 1 254 and click Go a user name and password window prompt appears The default username and password are admin and admin User name PT admin Password Remember my password Cancel Congratulations You have successfully logged on to your BiPAC 7202 G ADSL Router 18 Configuration Once you have logged on to your BIPAC 7202 G ADSL Router via your web browser you can begin to set it up according to your requirements On the configuration homepage the left navigation pane links you directly to the setup pages which include Status ARP Table
74. your publicly accessible IP address is used by and points to your router which needs to deliver all traffic to the private IP addresses used by your PCs Please see the WAN configuration section of this manual for information on NAT The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority IANA is the central coordinator for the assignment of unique parameter values for Internet protocols Port numbers range from 0 to 65535 but only port numbers 0 to 1023 are reserved for privileged services and are designated as well known ports The registered ports are numbered from 1024 through 49151 The remaining ports referred to as dynamic ports or private ports are numbered from 49152 through 65535 Examples of well known and registered port numbers are shown below for further information please see IANA s website at http www iana org assignments port numbers For help on determining which private port numbers are used by common applications on this list please see the FAQs Frequently Asked Questions at http www billion com 73 Well known and Registered Ports Port Number Description FTP Control SSH Remote Login Protocol 23 OP Ce Inet SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol DNS Domain Name Server UDP gt TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol World Wide Web HTTP GE repr 120 H 323 ICQ RealAudio Virtual Server Farameters term Type Port Start Port End IP Address K 1 TCP 23 23 192 168 1 2 e 2 JDP s500 s00 19

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