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Edimax ES-5224RS+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
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1. Configuration Eur Ge rane pon EXID RET 01 Disabled 14 Disabled Mode 02 Disabled 15 Disabled Port based VLAN o3 Disabled 16 Disabled Tag based VLAN 04 Disabled 17 Disabled PVID 05 Disabled 18 Disabled Bi os 1 Disabled 19 Disabled Mirror 07 f Disabled 20 Disabled Disabled 21 1 Disabled Trap Events 09 Disabled 22 Disabled elsolated Group 10 Disabled 23 Disabled Restore Default 11 Disabled 24 Disabled Reboot 12 fi Disabled 25g 1 Disabled Logout 13 Disabled 26g 1 Disabled Symmetric Asymmetric Asymmetric ET Fig 3 16 Parameter description Port 1 26 Port number PVID This PVID range will be 1 4094 Before you set a number x as PVID you have to create a Tag based VLAN with VID x For example if port x receives an untagged packet the switch will apply the PVID assume as VID y of port x to tag this packet the packet then will be forwarded as the tagged packet with VID y Symmetric Asymmetric Forward only packets with VID matching this port s configured VID You can choose Symmetric as a way for all ports to filter unwanted traffic In Symmetric Mode a given port checks if the given port is a member of the VLAN on which the received packet belongs to to determine forward it or not For example if port 1 receives a tagged packet with VID 100 VLAN name VLAN100 a
2. Click the icon under each port to change member state To change state of all ports click the icon under Not member T Tag egress packets U Untag egress packets Create Cancel Fig 3 14 Delete Tag based VLAN Group Just choose the existing VLAN in VLAN ID list then press the lt Remove This VLAN gt button to delete the group Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 44 User Manual EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Tag based VLAN mSystem Port IP Configuration VLAN ID 2 Remove This VLAN VLAN VLAN Mode all 123 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ePort based VLAN u ujujuju Tr uju rju u u uju u u uju u u u u u u u u u Tag based VLAN Trunking QoS Click the icon under each port to change member state To change state of all ports click the icon under Not member Tag egress packets Untag egress packets Rate Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Apply Reboot Logout Fig 3 15 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 45 User Manual Function name PVID Function description In VLAN Port VID Setting user can input VID number to each port The range of VID number is from 1 to 4094 User also can choose ingress filtering rules to each port There are two ingress filtering rules which can be applied to the switch xDiMAX Auto Logout ON OFF PVID Setting
3. 54 3 10 TRAP EVENTS 56 3 11 ISOLATED GROUP 57 3 12 RESTORE DEFAULT 58 3 13 REBOOT 59 3 14 LOGOUT 60 ili Caution Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity which can damage their delicate electronics Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge To protect your device always e Touch the metal chassis of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you pick up the circuit device e Pick up the device by holding it on the left and right edges only Electronic Emission Notices Federal Communications Commission FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of part 15 of FCC Rules which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment European Community CE Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the protection requirements of European Emission Standard EN
4. QoS Rate Trap Events Isolated Group Restore Default Reboot and Logout The functions of each folder are described in its corresponded section respectively The following list is the main function tree for web user interface Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 27 User Manual System Port IP Configuration VLAN Trunking Mirror Q Rate Trap Events Isolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 3 2 System System function is used to display the current settings of the switch In addition the user also can do upgrade and set up MAC Aging time respectively System IP Configuration VLAN Mode Port based VLAN Tag based VLAN Auto Logout CON OFF System Firmware Version Hardware Version IP Address Subnet mask Gateway MAC address Serial Number MAC Aging 255 255 255 0 030401000022 V1 00 Upgrade EE 1921007228 192 168 2 254 00 40 C7 E9 00 FO 300 seconds PVID Trunking s Mirror 005 Rate Trap Events R elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 3 Function name System Function Description Display the basic information of this switch Parameter Description Firmware Version To show the firmware version of this switch For upgrading please click the Upgrade in hyperlink Public
5. Disabled Disabled PVID Disabled Disabled 21 Disabled Disabled z i 09 Disabled Disabled 22 Disabled Disabled Trunking 10 Disabled Disabled 23 Disabled Disabled Mirror 11 Disabled Disabled 24 Disabled Disabled QoS 12 Disabled Disabled 25q Disabled Disabled sRate 13 Disabled Disabled 26q Disabled Disabled Trap Events Storm Control Disabled slsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 20 Parameter description Ingress Rate Set up the limit of Ingress bandwidth for the port you choose Incoming traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field Pause frames are also generated if flow control is enabled Valid range is 64Kbps 80Mbps Egress Rate Set up the limit of Egress bandwidth for the port you choose Incoming traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field Pause frames are also generated if flow control is enabled Valid range is 64Kbps 100Mbps Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 54 User Manual Storm Control Pull down the list of the storm control type to control the flow of broadcast or unknown unicast packets Incoming traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Storm Control Rate field Valid range is 4 96 EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF mu Storm Control Storm Control Type Disable IP Configuration
6. FDX Green Lit when LEDSET set on full duplex mode SPD Green Lit when LEDSET set on speed mode 10 100Mbps Ethernet TP Port 1 to 24 LED LNK ACT FDX SPD Lit when connection with remote device is good Off when cable connection is not good Green a LEDSET set on ACT active mode Blinks when any traffic is present Amber b LEDSET set on FDX full duplex mode Lit when full duplex mode is active TP Port 1 Blinks when any collision is present to 24 LED c LEDSET set on SPD speed mode Lit when 100Mbps speed is active Off when 10Mbps speed is active 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit TP Fiber Port 25 26 LED LNK FB ACT FDX SPD Lit when connection with remote device is good Off when cable connection is not good Lit when Fiber port is active Off when TP port is active LEDSET set on ACT active mode Blinks when any traffic is present Green LEDSET set on FDX full duplex mode Lit when full duplex mode is active Port 25 Blinks when any collision is present 26 LED LEDSET set on SPD speed mode Lit when 1000Mbps speed is active Off when 10 100Mbps speed is active Table1 1 Green Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 1 4 2 User Interfaces on the Rear Panel There is one AC power input socket for having the switch powered on or off AC Line 100 240V 50 60 Hz Fig 1 3 Rear View of 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch Publication
7. Parameter description Metro Mode The Metro Mode is a quick configuration VLAN environment method on Port based VLAN It will create 24 or 25 Port based VLAN groups ID Group Port 25 vs Port 1 26 Except Port 25 each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other Each port groups a VLAN with Port 25 thus total 25 groups consisting of 2 members are formed Port 26 vs Port 1 26 Except Port 26 each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other Each port groups a VLAN with Port 26 thus total 25 groups consisting of 2 members are formed Port 25 amp 26 vs Port 1 24 Except Port 25 and Port 26 each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other Each port groups a VLAN with Port 25 and Port 26 thus total 24 groups consisting of 3 members are formed ID When you want to edit a VLAN group you must select the Group ID field Then you will enter Tag Base VLAN Group Setting or Port Base VLAN Group Setting page which depends on your VLAN mode selection Description The description defined by administrator is associated with a VLAN group Member This is used to enable or disable if a port is a member of the new added VLAN Enable means it is a member of the VLAN Just tick the check box beside the port x to enable it Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 40 User Manual EDIMAX Auto Logout ON OFF s System Port based VLAN Conf
8. gt Firmware Version V1 00 Upgrade 12 Configuration Hardware Version v1 01 _ IP Address 192 168 2 2 Mode Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 2 254 Portbased VLAN MAC address 100 40 7 9 00 0 Taq based VLAN Serial Number 030401000022 MAC Aging 300 seconds Trunking Mirror Events h elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 2 The Information of Page Layout On the top side it shows both the front panel of Web Smart Switch In the front panel the linked ports will display green as to the ports which are link off they will be dark For the optional modules the slot will show only a cover plate if no module exists and will show a module if a module is present The image of module depends on the one you inserted The same if disconnected the port will show just dark if linked green On the left top corner there are two radians for Auto Logout For the sake of security we provide auto logout function to protect you from illegal user as you are leaving If you click ON radian the system will be logged out automatically when no action on the device 3 minutes later If OFF is chosen the screen will keep as it is Default is ON On the left side the main menu tree for web is listed in the page All functions can be divided into thirteen parts including System Port IP Configuration VLAN Trunking Mirror
9. switch will automatically have you logout Besides this manually logout and implicit logout you can set up the parameter of Auto Logout Timer in system configuration function to explicitly ON OFF this logout function Parameter description Auto Manual Logout If no action and no key is stroke as well in any function screen more than the minutes you set up in Auto Logout Timer the switch will have you logout automatically Or click the logout function to exit the system manually Web Smart Switch Please Input Username amp Password Username Password Fig 3 26 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 60 User Manual 4 Maintenance 4 1 Resolving No Link Condition The possible causes for a no link LED status are as follows The attached device is not powered on The cable may not the correct type or is faulty e The installed building premise cable is faulty The port be faulty 4 2 Q amp A 1 Computer A can connect to Computer B but cannot connect to Computer C through the Web Smart Switch Y The network device of Computer C may fail to work Please check the link act status of Computer C on the LED indicator Try another network device on this connection Y network configuration of Computer C may be something wrong Please verify the network configuration on Computer C 2 The uplink connection function fails to work v connection ports on another
10. 125um EXILHX XD ZX Single mode transceiver 1310nm 10Km Single mode transceiver 1550nm 30 50 70 110Km SFP 0BL 621 202 Single Mode TX Transmit 1310 ITO REM GBI ZBS 621 202 20Km RX Receive 1550nm Single SFP OBL 621 201 or Single Mode TX Transmit 1550 GBI ZBS 621 201 20Km RX Receive 1310nm Table2 1 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 12 User Manual 2 1 3 3 Switch Cascading in Topology Takes the Delay Time into Account Theoretically the switch partitions the collision domain for each port in switch cascading that you may up link the switches unlimitedly In practice the network extension cascading levels amp overall diameter must follow the constraint of the IEEE 802 3 802 3u 802 3z and other 802 1 series protocol specifications in which the limitations are the timing requirement from physical signals defined by 802 3 series specification of Media Access Control MAC and PHY and timer from some OSI layer 2 protocols such as 802 1d 802 1q LACP and so on The fiber TP cables and devices bit time delay round trip are as follows 1000Base X TP Fiber 100Base TX TP Round trip Delay 4096 Round trip Delay 512 Cat 5 TP Wire 11 12 m Cat 5 TP Wire Fiber Cable 10 10 m TP to fiber Converter 56 Bit Time unit 1ns 1sec 1000 Mega bit Bit Time unit 0 01us 1sec 100 Mega bit Table 2
11. 2 Sum up all elements bit time delay and the overall bit time delay of wires devices must be within Round Trip Delay bit times in a half duplex network segment collision domain For full duplex operation this will not be applied You may use the TP Fiber module to extend the TP node distance over fiber optic and provide the long haul connection 1000SX Fiber module Multi mode up to 220 275 500 550m by fiber type option 1000LX Fiber module Single mode up to 10Km 1000LHX Fiber module Single mode up to 30Km 1000ZX Fiber module Single mode up to 50Km Typical Network Topology in Deployment A hierarchical network with minimum levels of switch may reduce the timing delay between server and client station Basically with this approach it will minimize the number of switches in any one path will lower the possibility of network loop and will improve network efficiency If more than two switches are connected in the same network select one switch as Level 1 switch and connect all other switches to it at Level 2 Server Host is recommended to connect to the Level 1 switch This is general if no VLAN or other special requirements are applied Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual Casel All switch ports are in the same local area network Every port can access each other See Fig 2 3 Fig 2 3 No VLAN Configuration Diagram If VLAN is enabled and configured each node in the ne
12. 8 priorities 0 7 in each port When untagged packets enter one port of the switch they will have the precedence you set default priority in that port For instance as you choose port 2 with default priority 2 and the untagged frames get into the port 2 of the switch they will possess priority 2 QoS precedence Then priority 2 packets must check the setting of QoS function In default the priority 2 is in Queue 1 Finally the packets will obey the Scheduling Method Weighted Round Robin or Strict Priority to reach QoS effect Nevertheless you want Default Priority to act on please enable tag based VLAN in advance VIP Port VIP Port is particularly used for the Strict Priority method of QoS Setting Scheduling Please note that you should apply Strict Priority Scheduling Method before the usage of VIP Port The function of VIP Port is to offer the highest priority of QoS to the port you set up As to the other ports with disabled VIP Port whose priority cannot be higher than those with enabled VIP Port For example if port 2 4 Port 2 s VIP Port is enabled transmit untagged packets to port 1 at the speed of 100MB and result in the traffic congestion then the packets that port 1 had received will be only from port 2 Due to the priorities of packets coming from port 3 4 are lower than the ones of VIP port port 2 so the packets will form port 3 4 will be dropped Furthermore this VIP Port capability also coop
13. Configuration is to monitor the traffic of the network For example we assume that Port A and Port B are Mirror To Port and Mirror Port respectively thus the traffic passed by Port B will be copied to Port A for monitoring Note When configuring the mirror function you should avoid setting_a port to be a sniffer port and aggregated port at the same time It will cause something wrong Parameter description Enable Mirror Used for the activation or de activation of Port Mirror function Default is disable Monitored Port Set up the ports for being monitored Valid port is Port 1 26 and more than one port is allowed to be chosen at one time Monitoring Port Set up the port for monitoring Valid port is Port 1 26 Not Mirrored Choose the ports that will not be mirrored Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 50 User Manual EDIMAX Auto Logout ON amp OFF Port Mirror Status System IP Configur n 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25g 269 1 VLAN Mode OU ole ole clele elelelelelele clele alals e 5 _ Enable Mirror Port based VLAN Monitoring elele ele ele cle ele c ele Tag based VLAN mu E eleje Mirrored elelelelelelelelelelelelelelele eTrunking
14. Mirror Refresh Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default h Reboot Logout Fig 3 22 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 56 User Manual 3 11 lsolated Group Function name Isolated Group Function description Isolated Group function can let the port be independent of other ports in the protected group and the communication is also forbidden between these ports But the ports of the protected group are still able to communicate with the ports of the non protected group With this design it will be helpful to the administrator to immediately find and solve the port that results in the occurrence of looping problems in the network Parameter description Protected Group User can choose any port to be the member of this group In this group all of these member ports cannot forward packets with each other Thus the switch will not be capable of forwarding any packets in case its all ports become the members of the protected group Not Protected The default setting The port will be set to Not Protected while the network runs normally Not Protected port will be allowed to do packets forwarding between other ports and to communicate with the ports of the protected group EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Isolated Group System IP Configuration Mode 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 250 269 Port based VLAN sci ele
15. bit number of subnet number 2 bit number of subnet number 32 bits Nemo ID ostio Network Subnet number Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 36 User Manual Subnet mask is used to set the subnet mask value which should be the same value as that of the other devices resided in the same network it attaches For more information please also see the Section 2 1 5 IP Address Assignment in this manual Default 255 255 255 0 Gateway Set an IP address for a gateway to handle those packets that do not meet the routing rules predefined in the device If a packet does not meet the criteria for other pre defined path it must be forwarded to a default router on a default path This means any packet with undefined IP address in the routing table will be sent to this device unconditionally Default 192 168 1 254 MAC Address It is the Ethernet MAC address of the management agent in this switch Password Set a password for this switch Up to 16 characters are allowed in this parameter Any alphanumeric character is acceptable Default admin Auto Logout CON OFF IP Configuration System Port IP Address 192 168 22 IP Configuration 255 255 255 0 mU Subnet Mask Mode Gateway 192 168 2 254 MAC address 00 40 C7 E9 00 FO Port based VLAN FEFFE Password mTag based VLAN apply Trunking Trap Events lsolated Group Res
16. duplex only Transmission Speed 10 100 1000Mbps for TP 1000Mbps for Fiber Full Forwarding Filtering Packet Rate PPS packets per second Forwarding Rate Speed 1 488 000PPS 1000Mbps 148 800PPS 100Mbps 14 880PPS 10Mbps MAC Address and Self learning 8K address table entries 26 VLAN table entries Buffer Memory Embedded 256KB packet buffers and 128KB control memory Flow Control IEEE802 3x compliant for full duplex Backpressure flow control for half duplex Cable and Maximum Length Cat 5 UTP cable up to 100m Up to 220 275 500 550m 100088869 SE MM which depends on Multi Mode Fiber type 1000Base LX SC S M Single Mode Fiber up to10 30 50Km ee Single Fiber BiDi 20Km Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 64 User Manual Diagnostic LED System LED Power CPURUN ACT LEDSET FDX LEDSET SPD LEDSET Per Port LED 10 100M TP Port 1 to 24 LINK ACT FDX SPD 1000M Fiber TP Port 25 26 LINK ACT FDX SPD Power Requirement AC Line Voltage 100 240 V Frequency 50 60 Hz Consumption 15W Ambient Temperature 0 to 40 C Humidity 5 to 90 Dimensions 44 H x 442 W x 209 D m Comply with FCC Part 15 Class A amp CE Mark Approval Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 65 User Manual Management Software Specifications Auto negotiation support on 10 100Base TX ports Web browser or c
17. fiber module it supports auto and forced modes Default Auto Negotiation is enabled Notice When you are in Disable mode you must handle it carefully because this may cause the connection failed Speed Duplex Set the speed and duplex of the port In speed 10 100Mbps baud rate is available for Fast Ethernet Gigabit module in port 25 26 If the media is 1Gbps fiber it is always 1000Mbps and the duplex is full only If the media is TP the Speed Duplex is comprised of the combination of speed mode 10 100 1000Mbps and duplex mode full duplex and half duplex The following table summarized the function the media supports Media type EN Speed Duplex 100M TP ON OFF _ 10 100M Full Half 1000M TP ON OFF 310 100 1000M _ Full for all Half for 10 100 1000M Fiber ON OFF _ 1000M Full In Auto negotiation mode no default value In Forced mode default value depends on your setting Flow Control There are two modes to choose in flow control including Enable and Disable If flow control is set Enable both parties can send PAUSE frame to the transmitting device s if the receiving port is too busy to handle When it is set Disable there will be no flow control in the port It drops the packet if too much to handle Default Enable Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 34 User Manual Default Priority Default Priority is used for untagged packets hold QoS priority It provide
18. roi Qo Rate Trap Events lsolated Group Restore Default N Reboot Fig 3 18 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 51 User Manual 3 8 QoS Function name QoS Setting Function description The switch offers powerful QoS function This function supports 802 1p Influence the packets with tag or not and when the packets have no tag the packets will be added tag according to your Default Priority of Port Configuration for tagged priority field VLAN tagged priority can make precedence of 8 priorities and Port based VIP port QoS service In VLAN tagged mode there are 3 bits belonging to this priority in the vlan tagged field According to these 3 bits we could arrange 8 traffic priority 0 7 and randomly place them into one of 4 Queues that the switch offers However These 4 Queues have different QoS order according to your setting of QoS Scheduling Method At present the switch supports 2 kinds of QoS Scheduling Method the one is Weighted Round Robin the other is Strict Priority If we had chosen Weighted Round Robin as our Scheduling Method each Queue will achieve QoS effect based on its different ratio of bandwidth in Weight About VIP Port when some ports belong to VIP Port the packets enter VIP port and they will run in Queue 3 Priority followed by your assigning Weight But while you choose Strict Priority Scheduling Method and assign some ports as VIP Port VIP port will own the highest priority an
19. values of Weight for Queue 0 1 2 3 are 1 2 4 8 respectively Press Apply button to have the setting taken effect after completing the setting EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF QoS Setting System ort Scheduling Method Strict Priority IP Configuration Priority 012 3 4 5 6 7 Weight VLAN Mode Queue 0 Low C C C C C C Port based VLAN Queue 1 x cle AE ie le FE mTag based VLAN elc A alae abe PVID 1 Queue High C C C C C C e e E e Trunking L i m Weights 1 55 Events isolated Group Restore Default h Reboot Logout Fig 3 19 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 53 User Manual 3 9 Rate Function name Rate Function description Rate limit and storm control function is used to set up the limit of Ingress and Egress bandwidth for each port EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Rate Limit and Storm Control System Por Port Ingress Rate Egress Rate Port Ingress Rate Egress Rate IP Configuration 01 Disabled Disabled 14 Disabled Disabled 02 Disabled Disabled 15 Disabled Disabled 03 Disabled Disabled 16 Disabled Disabled Mode Disabled Disabled 17 Disabled Disabled Port based VLAN 05 Disabled Disabled 18 Disabled Disabled 06 Disabled Disabled 19 Disabled Disabled eTag basod VLAN 07 Disabled Disabled 20
20. 55022 EN60555 2 and the Generic European Immunity Standard EN50082 1 EN55022 1988 CISPR 22 1985 class EN60555 2 1995 class A EN60555 3 IEC1000 4 2 1995 4K V CD 8KV AD IEC 1000 4 3 1995 3V m IEC1000 4 4 1995 power line 0 5KV signal line About this user s manual In this user s manual it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system but configure and monitor the Web Smart Switch through the built in Ethernet ports step by step Many explanation in detail of hardware and software functions are shown as well as the examples of the operation for web based interface Overview of this user s manual Chapter 1 Introduction describes the features of Web Smart Switch Chapter 2 Installation Chapter 3 Operation of Web based Management Chapter 4 Maintenance Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 1 Introduction 1 1 Overview of 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch The Web Smart Switch implemented 24 10 100Mbps TP 2 Gigabit dual media ports with SFP GBIC is a standard switch that meets all IEEE 802 3 u x z Gigabit Fast Ethernet and Ethernet specifications The switch can be managed through Ethernet port using Web based management unit associated with web based management the network administrator can logon the switch to monitor configure and control each port s activity In addition the switch implements t
21. 9 Enable Enable 1 100Mbps Full x Enable il o Disable Mode Port based VLAN apply Tag based VLAN PVID eTrunking Mirror Trap Events lsolated Group Restore Default Reboot R mLogout Fig 3 7 Parameter description for Port Configuration State Show if the communication capability of the port is Enabled or Disabled When enabled traffic can be transmitted and received via this port When disabled the port is blocked and no traffic can be transferred through this port Admin function is configurable by the user There are only two states Enable and Disable able to choose If you set a port s state Disable then that port is prohibited to pass any traffic even it looks Link up Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 33 User Manual Default is Enable Auto Negotiate Only Enable and Disable two states can be chosen Enable means the port adopted the auto negotiation algorithm to exchange the capability with the linked partner and adjusted its speed duplex and flow control When enabled the speed duplex mode and flow control mode may change Disable means the forced mode is adopted When disabled if you want to set up a connection successfully you must have both port configuration of local port and linked partner be the same If their configuration is different the link will not be set up successfully In the switch the 1Gbps
22. Fig 2 11 Network Connection between Remote Site and Central Site Fig 2 11 is a system wide basic reference connection diagram This diagram demonstrates how the switch connects with other network devices and hosts Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual Fig 2 13 Office Network Connection Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 24 User Manual 3 Operation of Web based Management This chapter instructs you how to configure and manage the switch through the web user interface it supports to access and manage 24 10 100Mbps TP Port and 2 Gigabit TP SFP or TP GBIC Fiber dual media port The switch provides 24 fixed Fast Ethernet TP ports and two optional Gigabit dual media ports supporting either fiber or TP media With this facility you can easily access and monitor through any one port of the switch all the status of the switch including MIBs status each port activity multicast traffic and so on The default values of Web Smart Switch are listed in the table below IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 192 168 1 254 Username admin Password admin Table 3 1 After the switch has been finished configuration you can browse it by using the IP address you set up For instance type http 192 168 1 1 in the address row in a browser it will show the following screen see Fig 3 1 and ask you inputting password in order to login an
23. NETWORKING PEOPLE TOGETHER ES 5224RS 24 L2 Web Smart Rackmount Switch User s Manual 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch User s Manual Release 0 99 Table of Contents IV ELECTRONIC EMISSION NOTICES IV CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION M 2 1 1 OVERVIEW OF 24 FAST ETHERNET 2 GIGABIT WEB SMART SWITCH 2 1 2 CHECKLIST 3 1 3 FEATURES 3 1 4 VIEW OF 24 FAST ETHERNET 2 GIGABIT WEB SMART SWITCH 5 1 4 1 User Interfaces on the Front Panel Button LEDs and Plugs 5 1 4 2 User Interfaces on the Rear Panel 7 1 5 VIEW OF THE OPTIONAL MODULES 8 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION MM 9 2 1 STARTING WEB SMART SWITCH UP 9 A 1 1 Hardware and Cable Installation 9 2 1 2 Installing Chassis to a 19 Inch Wiring Closet Rail 11 2 1 3 Cabling Requirements 11 2 1 3 1 Cabling Req
24. PVID e Trunking Mirror Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 2 10 First IP Address as shown in the Fig 2 10 enter 192 168 1 1 for instance For sure an IP address such as 192 168 1 x must be set on your PC Second Subnet Mask as shown in the Fig 2 10 enter 255 255 255 0 subnet mask such as 255 255 255 x is allowable in this case Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 22 User Manual 2 2 Typical Applications Web Smart Switch implements 24 Fast Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX 2 Gigabit dual media ports with SFP GBIC for removable module supported comprehensive fiber types of connection including LC BiDi LC for SFP and LC SC BiDi LC SC for GBIC For more details on the specification of Web Smart Switch please refer to Appendix A The switch is suitable for the following applications Central Site Remote site application is used in carrier or ISP See Fig 2 11 Peer to peer application is used in two remote offices See Fig 2 12 Office network See Fig 2 13 10 100Mbps Enterprise Switch etg FEL2 SW26 i vl Copper Twisted pair Fiber Optic FEL2 SW26 mm or sm fiber Fiber Optic Managed Media Converter m Ro Fiber Optic Managed Media Converter i Fiber Optic FEL2 SW26 pum ee SERE m Fiber Optic Links SS
25. Tag based VLAN e Trunking mm N Rate Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 5 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 31 User Manual 3 3 Port Function name TP Fiber Ports Status Function description TP Fiber Ports Status function is applied to display the latest updated status of all ports in this switch Or click the Port ID directly to configure it See Fig 3 7 In this function you can view the following setting including link status speed duplex and flow control All of them are described in detail below EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Refresh a UE Port Status Refresh Port 2 Port Link Status Speed Duplex Flow Control Port Link Status Speed Duplex Flow Control LI Configuration 01 Down ES 14 Dow 02 Down 15 Down Les VLAN Mode 03 Down 16 Down 04 Down Down Port based VLAN 05 Down 18 Down Tag based VLAN 06 Down ji 19 Up 100Mbps Full Enabled 107 Down 20 Down PVID 08 Down 21 Down e Trunking 09 Down 22 Down 10 Down 23 Down 11 Down 24 Down 12 Down 259 Down u 13 Up 100Mbps Full Disabled 26q Down Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot R mLogout Fig 3 6 Parameter description Port Display the port number The number is 1 26 Both port 25 and 26 are optional
26. ation date July 2006 Revision A2 29 User Manual EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF System Port IP Configuration VLAN Mode Port based VLAN Tag based VLAN PVID e Trunking Mirror Rate Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Firmware Update Via TFTP Current Firmware Version 1 00 TFTP Server IP 192 168 2 Filename les 126 hex Apply NOTE System will reboot after upgrade When it has started you will NOT be able to know how it goes and when it finishes fails Please wait and try to connect to web 2 minutes later If you cannot connect for quite a while more than 4 minutes please perform a reset Fig 3 4 Hardware Version To show the hardware version of this switch IP Address To show the IP address of this switch Subnet Mask To show the subnet mask of this switch Gateway To show the default gateway of this switch MAC Address To show the Ethernet MAC address of this switch Serial Number The serial number is assigned by the manufacturer MAC Aging To enable or disable the MAC Aging function and change MAC Aging time Default 300 seconds Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 30 User Manual EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF MAC Aging mSystem Enable MAC Aging iv IP Configuration Aging Time o0 seconds VLAN Mode Appl Port based VLAN _
27. between them But subnet mask may be different for the PC in the remote site Please refer to Fig 2 7 about the Web Smart Switch default IP address information 2 Run web browser and follow the menu Please refer to Chapter 4 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 17 User Manual Web Smart Switch Please Input Username amp Password Username admin Password eeees Fig 2 8 the Login Screen for Web 2 1 5 IP Address Assignment For IP address configuration there are three parameters needed to be filled in They are IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS IP address The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking communication Its address structure looks is shown in the Fig 2 9 It is classful because it is split into predefined address classes or categories Each class has its own network range between the network identifier and host identifier in the 32 bits address Each IP address comprises two parts network identifier address and host identifier address The former indicates the network where the addressed host resides and the latter indicates the individual host in the network which the address of host refers to And the host identifier must be unique in the same LAN Here the term of IP address we used is version 4 known as IPv4 32 bits 1 4 _ Network identifier Host identifier Fig 2 9 IP address structure Publ
28. connect to For example for a port based VLAN named PVLAN 1 contains port members Port 1 amp 2 amp 3 amp 4 you are on the port 1 you can communicate with port 2 amp 3 amp 4 If you Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 38 User Manual are on the port 5 then you cannot talk to them Each port based VLAN you built up must be assigned a group name This switch can support up to maximal 26 port based VLAN groups Tag based Tag based VLAN identifies its member by VID This is quite different from port based VLAN If there are any more rules in ingress filtering list or egress filtering list the packet will be screened with more filtering criteria to determine if it can be forwarded The switch supports supplement of 802 1q For more details please see the section VLAN in Chapter 3 Each tag based VLAN you built up must be assigned VLAN name and VLAN ID Valid VLAN ID is 1 4094 User can create total up to 26 Tag VLAN groups Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 39 User Manual Function name Port based VLAN Function description It shows the existed information of VLAN Groups List and maintains them i e modify and delete one of them If you are in port based VLAN it will just show the ID Description and Member of the existed port based VLAN group You can easily create and delete a VLAN group by pressing Add Group and Delete Group function buttons or click the Group ID directly to edit it
29. d access authentication The default password is admin For the first time to use please enter the default password then click the lt Login gt button The login process now is completed In the switch it supports a simple user management function allowing only one administrator to configure the system at the same time To optimize the display effect we recommend you use Microsoft IE_6 0 above Netscape V7 1 above or FireFox V1 00 above and have the resolution 1024x768 The switch supported neutral web browser interface In Fig 3 2 for example left section is the whole function tree with web user interface and we will travel it through this chapter Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 25 User Manual Web Smart Switch Please Input Username amp Password Username Password Fig 3 1 3 1 Web Management Home Overview After you login Web Smart Switch shows you the system information as Fig 3 2 This page is default and tells you the basic information of the system including Firmware Version Hardware Version IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway Mac Address Serial Number and MAC Aging With this information you will know the software version used MAC address etc this is helpful while configuring Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 26 Auto Logout CON OFF User Manual EDIMAX System IP Confi
30. d get the largest bandwidth regardless of Queue Priority when the congestion of the network happens Parameter description Scheduling Method Two scheduling methods are offered for QoS one is Weighted Round Robin and the other is Strict Priority The former will decide the bandwidth that each Queue will occupy based on the ratio of Weight the latter will decide which port owns the highest priority in transmission according to if the VIP port is enabled or not Default scheduling method is Weighted Round Robin Priority 8 kinds of priorities including 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 and 7 Queue 0 Low Any priority can be placed into Queue 0 Default priorities are 0 and 1 Press Apply button to have the setting taken effect after completing the setting Queue 1 Any priority can be placed into Queue 1 Default priorities are 2 and 3 Press Apply button to have the setting taken effect after completing the setting Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 52 User Manual Queue 2 Any priority can be placed into Queue 2 Default priorities are 4 and 5 Press lt Apply gt button to have the setting taken effect after completing the setting Queue 3 High Any priority can be placed into Queue 3 Default priorities are 6 and 7 Press Apply button to have the setting taken effect after completing the setting Weight Distribute the ratio of bandwidth that each Queue may occupy Valid range is 1 55 Default
31. date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 1 5 View of the Optional Modules In the switch Port 25 26 includes two types of media TP and SFP Fiber LC BiDi LC this port supports 10 100 1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fiber with auto detected function 1000Mbps SFP Fiber transceiver is used for high speed connection expansion the following are optional SFP types provided for the switch 1000Mbps LC MM SFP Fiber transceiver SFP 0LC 202 1000Mbps LC SM 10km SFP Fiber transceiver SFP 0LC 212 10 1000Mbps LC SM 30km SFP Fiber transceiver SFP OLC 212 30 1000Mbps LC SM 50km SFP Fiber transceiver SFP 0LC 212 50 1000Mbps BiDi LC type 1 SM 20km SFP Fiber WDM transceiver SFP 0BL 621 201 1000Mbps BiDi LC type 2 SM 20km SFP Fiber WDM transceiver SFP OBL 621 202 1000Mbps LC SM 10km SFP Fiber transceiver with DDM SFP DLC 212 10 Fig 1 5 Front View of 1000Base LX BiDi LC SFP Fiber Transceiver Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 2 Installation 2 1 Starting Web Smart Switch Up This section will give users a quick start for Hardware and Cable Installation Management Station Installation Software booting and configuration 2 1 1 Hardware and Cable Installation At the beginning please do first Wear a grounding device to avoid the damage from electrostatic discharge Installing Optional SFP GBIC Fiber Transceivers to the Web S
32. ee Storm Control Rate 96 EE Mode Port based VLAN Tag based VLAN e Trunking Mirror QoS Rate Trap Events sIsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 21 55 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 3 10 Trap Events Function name Trap Events Function description The Trap Events Configuration function is used to enable the Advanced Smart Ethernet Switch to send out the trap information while pre defined trap events occurred Switch management offers 5 different trap events and 2 host to users The message will be sent while users tick the trap event individually on the web page shown as below Except Warm Boot and Cold Boot other trap events offer the counter function to help the user see the times that the trap event had happened Parameter description These trap functions are as they describe The traps the switch supports are listed below Boot Warm Boot Cold Boot Login Illegal Login Link Link Up Link Down Auto Logout CON OFF Trap Events Configuration System Port Host 1 1 0 0 0 0 IP Configuration Host IP2 0 0 0 0 VLAN Warm Boot Mode System Event Cold Boot Port based VLAN DE Illegal Login Illegal Login Counter 1 Tag based VLAN F Link Up LinkUp Counter 1 and Fiber Port Event A Link Down Link Down Counter 12 Trunking
33. ele i ele lele ele ejeje e 6 Tag based VLAN c c ella ele c Protected Enable Isolated Group PVID eTrunking Events isolated Group h Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 23 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 57 User Manual 3 12 Restore Default Function name Restore Default Function description Restore Default Configuration function can retrieve default setting to replace the working configuration Except the IP address setting all configurations will be restored the value to the factory default when you run the Restore Default function in the web UI If you would like to restore all configurations including the IP address setting to the factory default please press the RESET button on the front panel Note for RESET button You must press the RESET button over 3 seconds to restore the factory default setting EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Restore Default IP Configuration VLAN VLAN Mode Are you sure to restore default system configuration Portbased VLAN System will reboot after restoring Tag based VLAN Apply PVID sTrunking Mirror Events lsolated Group Restore Default N Reboot Logout Fig 3 24 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 58 User Manual 3 13 Reboot We offer you many ways
34. elsolated Group Restore Default N Apply Reboot Logout Fig 3 13 Parameter description VID VLAN ID VLAN identifier Each tag based VLAN group has a unique VID It appears only in tag based mode Member This is used to enable or disable if a port is a member of the new added VLAN T and U represents that they are members belonging to this VLAN means frames with this VID outgoing from this port will be tagged U means frames with this VID outgoing from this port will not be tagged instead Click the icon under each port to change the member state If you would like to set up all ports at a time user is also allowed to click the icon under All to simplify the procedure of configuration Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 43 User Manual Add Group for Tag based VLAN Create a new Tag based VLAN Fill in the value of VLAN ID in the field of New VLAN ID and choose the member state of each port by ticking the icon under the port No Then press the lt Create gt button to have the setting taken effect EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF System IP Configuration VLAN Mode sPort based VLAN Tag based VLAN PVID Trunking Mirror 005 Rate Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Tag based VLAN New VLAN ID 1 4094 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 U 8 U
35. erates with 802 1p QoS similarly Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 35 User Manual 3 4 IP Configuration IP configuration is one of the most important configurations in the switch Without the proper setting network manager will not be able to manage or view the device The switch supports manual IP address setting When IP address is changed you must reboot the switch to have the setting taken effect and use the new IP to browse for web management Function name IP Configuration Function description Set IP address subnet mask default gateway system name password and auto logout timer for the switch Parameter description IP Address Users can configure the IP settings and fill in new values Then click lt Apply gt button to update Default 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask Subnet mask is made for the purpose to get more network address because any IP device in a network must own its IP address composed of Network address and Host address otherwise can t communicate with other devices each other But unfortunately the network classes A B and C are all too large to fit for almost all networks hence subnet mask is introduced to solve this problem Subnet mask uses some bits from host address and makes an IP address looked Network address Subnet mask number and host address It is shown in the following figure This reduces the total IP number of a network able to support by the amount of 2 power of the
36. he QoS Quality of Service VLAN Trunking It is suitable for office application Model Description Port 25 26 Configurations 24 Port 10 100Base TX 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP 24 Port 10 100Base TX 2 Port Gigabit TP GBIC Two types of media TP and SFP Fiber Two types of media TP and GBIC Fiber 10 100 1000Mbps TP is a standard Ethernet port that meets all IEEE 802 3 u x z Gigabit Fast Ethernet specifications 1000Mbps SFP Fiber transceiver is a Gigabit Ethernet port that fully complies with all IEEE 802 3z and 1000Base SX LX standards 1000Mbps Single Fiber WDM BiDi transceiver is designed with an optic Wavelength Division Multiplexing WDM technology that transports bi directional full duplex signal over a single fiber simultaneously Key Features in the Device Qos The switch offers powerful QoS function This function supports 802 1p VLAN tagged priority can make precedence of 8 priorities and Port based QoS service that we called VIP Port function in the switch VLAN Supports Port based VLAN IEEE802 1Q Tag VLAN And supports 24 active VLANs and VLAN ID 1 4094 Port Trunking Allows one or more links to be aggregated together to form a Link Aggregation Group by the static setting Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 1 2 Checklist Before you start installing the switch verify that the package contains the following Asetof 24 10 100Mbps TP 2 G
37. ication date July 2006 Revision A2 18 User Manual With the classful addressing it divides IP address into three classes class A class B and class C The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast The bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is denoted as IP address X for example 192 168 1 0 24 Each class has its address range described below Class A Address is less than 126 255 255 255 There are a total of 126 networks can be defined because the address 0 0 0 0 is reserved for default route and 127 0 0 0 8 is reserved for loopback function Bit O1 78 31 0 Network address Host address Class B IP address range between 128 0 0 0 and 191 255 255 255 Each class B network has a 16 bit network prefix followed 16 bit host address There are 16 384 2 14 16 networks able to be defined with a maximum of 65534 2116 2 hosts per network Bit 012 15 16 31 10 Network address Host address Class C IP address range between 192 0 0 0 and 223 255 255 255 Each class C network has a 24 bit network prefix followed 8 bit host address There are 2 097 152 2 21 24 networks able to be defined with a maximum of 254 2 8 2 hosts per network Bit 012 3 23 24 31 110 Network address Host address Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 19 User Manual Class D and E Class D is a class with first 4 MSB Mo
38. ies Supports port based VLAN solated group support MAC based trunking with automatic link failover Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual Supports programmable per port storm control Per port ingress egress rate control with 64K 128K 256K up to 100Mbps resolution 8K MAC addresses with automatic learning and aging Programmable per port flow control and backpressure Supports 802 1p Port Classification with four priority Queues Maximal packet length can be up to 1536 bytes Supports Ingress and Egress Bandwidth rating management Supports Broadcasting Suppression to avoid network suspended or crashed while a bunch of network device up after power lost and recover again Supports the trap event Supports default configuration Supports TFTP for firmware upgrade Supports on line plug unplug SFP GBIC transceiver modules Supports concisely the status of port and easily port configuration Supports per port traffic monitoring counters Supports a snapshot of the system Information when you login Supports port mirror function Supports the static trunk function Supports user management and limits one user to login Supports Broadcasting Suppression to avoid network suspended or crashed Supports to send the trap event while monitored events happened Supports default configuration which can be restored to overwrite the current configuration which is working on via Web UI and Reset button of
39. igabit dual media Ethernet switch Modules optional Mounting Accessory for 19 Rack Shelf This User s Manual in CD ROM AC Power Cord Please notify your sales representative immediately if any of the aforementioned items is missing or damaged 1 3 Features The Web Smart Switch a standalone off the shelf switch provides the comprehensive features listed below for users to perform system network administration and efficiently and securely serve your network Hardware Supports 24 port 10 100M TP ports with Nway and auto MDIX function n 24 Port 10 100Base TX 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP switch it supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports TP SFP and 2 slots for removable SFP module supporting 1000M SFP fiber module n 24 Port 10 100Base TX 2 Port Gigabit TP GBIC switch it supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports TP GBIC and 2 slots for removable GBIC module supporting 1000M GBIC fiber module Supports on line pluggable fiber transceiver modules Supports 256KB packet buffer and 128KB control memory Full duplex flow control IEEE802 3x and half duplex backpressure Extensive front panel diagnostic LEDs System Power CPURUN ACT FDX SPD LEDSET 10 100Mbps TP Port1 24 LINK ACT FDX SPD 10 100 1000Mbps Fiber port 25 26 LINK ACT FDX SPD Management Supports 802 1p Port based QoS packet classified with four priority queues Supports 802 1Q VLAN Supports 802 1Q based VLAN with 26 entr
40. iguration koe Feeney Dis z Apply IP Configuration VLAN VLAN Mode Port based VLAN ID Description Member wj Default 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 259 269g Tag based VLAN PVID Add Group Delete Group e Trunking Mirror QoS Rate Events R lsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 10 Add Group for Port based VLAN Create a new port based VLAN Fill in the name in the field of Description and choose the port by ticking the check box beside the port No in Member field Then press the lt Apply gt button to have the setting taken effect EDIMAX Auto Logout ON amp OFF Add Port based VLAN Group s System Port ID 2 IP Configuration Description IEEE VLAN 10 20 30 40 50 en 70 sn VLAN Mode 9r 10 iir i2r 130 14 15 i6r 17r 18 19r 20r 21r 22r 23r 24r 25r 26r Port based VLAN Member Tag based VLAN PVID Trunking Mirror Apply QoS Rate Trap Events A Port based VLAN Group must have atleast 2 member ports lsolated Group Restore Default N Reboot Logout Fig 3 11 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 41 User Manual Delete Group for Port based VLAN Just tick the check box beside the ID then press the Delete Group button to delete the group EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Port based VLAN Configuration mSystem Port Metro Mode 5 Y Disabled Ap
41. itch management function Users can use any one of them to monitor and configure the switch You can touch them through the following procedures Section 2 1 4 1 Configuring Management Agent of Web Smart Switch through Ethernet Port Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 16 User Manual 2 1 4 1 Configuring Management Agent of Web Smart Switch through Ethernet Port There are two ways to configure and monitor the switch through the switch s Ethernet port They are Web browser and SNMP manager The user interface for the last one is NMS dependent and does not cover here We just introduce the first type of management interface Web based UI for the switch is an interface in a highly friendly way 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch Default IP Setting IP 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 254 Assign a reasonable IP address For example IP 192 168 1 100 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 254 Fig 2 7 Managing Web Smart Switch through Ethernet Port Before you communicate with the switch you have to finish first the configuration of the IP address or to know the IP address of the switch Then follow the procedures listed below 1 Setup a physical path between the configured the switch and a PC by a qualified UTP Cat 5 cable with RJ 45 connector Note If PC directly connects to the switch you have to setup the same subnet mask
42. mart Switch Note If you have no modules please skip this section Fig 2 1 Installation of Optional SFP GBIC Fiber Transceiver Connecting the SFP Module to the Chassis The optional SFP modules are hot swappable so you can plug or unplug it before or after powering on 1 Verify that the SFP GBIC module is the right model and conforms to the chassis 2 Slide the module along the slot Also be sure that the module is properly seated against the slot socket connector 3 Install the media cable for network connection 4 Repeat the above steps as needed for each module to be installed into slot s 5 Have the power ON after the above procedures are done Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual TP Port and Cable Installation In the switch TP port supports MDI MDI X auto crossover so both types of cable straight through Cable pin outs for 45 jack 1 2 3 6 to 1 2 3 6 in 10 100M TP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 to 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 in Gigabit TP and crossed over Cable pin outs for RJ 45 jack 1 2 3 6 to 3 6 1 2 can be used It means you do not have to tell from them just plug it Use Cat 5 grade RJ 45 TP cable to connect to a TP port of the switch and the other end is connected to a network aware device such as a workstation or a server Repeat the above steps as needed for each RJ 45 port to be connected to a Gigabit 10 100 1000 TP device Now you can start havi
43. modules Link Status Show that if the link on the port is active or not If the link is connected to a working well device the Link Status will show the current link speed and duplex If the connection is broken it will show Down This is determined by the hardware on both devices of the connection In port 25 and 26 it will show Copper when TP media is adopted and it will show Fiber if Fiber media is adopted Otherwise it will show Down if the connection is broken No default value Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 32 User Manual Speed Duplex Display the speed and duplex of all port There are three speeds 10Mbps 100Mbps and 1000Mbps supported for TP media and the duplex supported is half duplex and full duplex If the media is 1Gbps fiber it is 1000Mbps supported only The status of speed duplex mode 15 determined by 1 the negotiation of both local port and link partner in Enable mode or 2 user setting in Disable mode The local port has to be preset its capability Flow Control Show each port s flow control status There are two types of flow control in Ethernet Backpressure for half duplex operation and Pause flow control IEEE802 3x for full duplex operation The switch supports both of them Default Enabled Port Configuration System Port Port State Auto Speed Flow Default VIP IP Configuration Negotiate Duplex Control Priority Port VLAN 1
44. must be connection ports Please check if connection ports are used on that Web Smart Switch Y Please check the uplink setup of the Web Smart Switch to verify the uplink function is enabled 3 The console interface cannot appear on the console port connection v Web Smart Switch has no console port so you cannot use console interface to connect with Web Smart Switch 4 os to configure the Web Smart Switch User can use IE browser program in window series of computer to control the web smart functions in Web Smart Switch First choose any port in Web Smart Switch Then use IE and type default IP address 192 168 1 1 to connect to the switch with RJ45 network line Finally the login screen will appear at once Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 61 User Manual Appendix A Technical Specifications Features The switch included 24 Port 10 100Mbps TP and 2 Port Gigabit Dual Media TP SFP or TP GBIC Supports 24 port 10 100M TP ports with Nway and auto MDIX function 24 Port 10 100Base TX 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP switch supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports TP SFP and 2 slots for removable SFP module supporting 1000M SFP fiber module 24 Port 10 100Base TX 2 Port Gigabit TP GBIC switch supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports TP GBIC and 2 slots for removable GBIC module supporting 1000M GBIC fiber module Supports on line plug unplug SFP GBIC transceiver modules Meets all IEEE 802 3 u x z Gigabit and Fast Ethernet s
45. n A2 11 User Manual 2 1 3 1 Cabling Requirements for TP Ports For Fast Ethernet TP network connection The grade of the cable must be Cat 5 or Cat 5e with a maximum length of 100 meters Gigabit Ethernet TP network connection The grade of the cable must be Cat 5 or Cat 5e with a maximum length of 100 meters Cat 5e is recommended 2 1 3 2 Cabling Requirements for 1000SX LX SFP Module It is more complex and comprehensive contrast to TP cabling in the fiber media Basically there are two categories of fiber multi mode MM and single mode SM The later is categorized into several classes by the distance it supports They are SX LX LHX XD and ZX From the viewpoint of connector type there mainly are LC and BIDI LC Gigabit Fiber with multi mode LC SFP module Gigabit Fiber with single mode LC SFP module Gigabit Fiber with BiDi LC 1310nm SFP module Gigabit Fiber with BiDi LC 1550nm SFP module The following table lists the types of fiber that we support and those else not listed here are available upon request Multi mode Fiber Cable and Modal Bandwidth Multi mode 62 5 125um Multi mode 50 125um IEEE 802 3z Modal Modal Gigabit Ethernet Distance Distance 10009 850nm Bandwidth Bandwidth 160MHz Km 220m 400MHz Km 500m 200MHz Km 275m 500MHz Km 550m SFP 0LC 212 10 30 50 70 B0 Km GBI ZSC 212 10 30 50 Km 1000Base Single mode Fiber 9
46. nd if Symmetric Asymmetric is Symmetric the Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 46 User Manual switch will check if port 1 is a member of VLAN100 If yes the received packet is forwarded otherwise the received packet is dropped Drop Untag Frame Drop untagged frame You can configure a given port to accept all frames Tagged and Untagged or just receive tagged frame If the former is the case then the packets with tagged or untagged will be processed If the later is the case only the packets carrying VLAN tag will be processed the rest packets will be discarded Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 47 User Manual 3 6 Trunking Trunking configuration is used to configure the settings of Link Aggregation You can bundle more than one port with the same speed full duplex and the same MAC to be a single logical port thus the logical port aggregates the bandwidth of these ports This means you can apply your current Ethernet equipments to build the bandwidth aggregation For example if there are three Fast Ethernet ports aggregated in a logical port then this logical port has bandwidth three times as high as a single Fast Ethernet port has Function name Trunking Setting Function description Display the current setup of Aggregation Trunking With this function user is allowed to add a new trunking group or modify the members of an existed trunking group Note Check the following to avoid err
47. network and is considered a physical network in an autonomous network So it owns a network IP address which may looks like 168 1 2 0 With the subnet mask a bigger network can be cut into small pieces of network If we want to have more than two independent networks in a worknet a partition to the network must be performed In this case subnet mask must be applied Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 21 User Manual For different network applications the subnet mask may look like 255 255 255 240 This means it is a small network accommodating a maximum of 15 nodes in the network Default gateway For the routed packet if the destination is not in the routing table all the traffic is put into the device with the designated IP address known as default router Basically it is a routing policy The gateway setting is used for Trap Events Host only in the switch For assigning an IP address to the switch you just have to check what the IP address of the network will be connected with the switch Use the same network address and append your host address to it EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF System IP Confi Firmware Version V1 00 Upgrade IP Configuration Hardware Version v1 01 VLAN IP Address 192 168 2 2 Mode Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 2 254 Porthased VLAN MAC address 100 40 7 9 00 0 Tag hased VLAN Serial Number 030001000022 MAC Aging 300 seconds
48. ng the switch in operation Power On The switch supports 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz power supply The power supply will automatically convert the local AC power source to DC power It does not matter whether any connection plugged into the switch or not when power on even modules as well After the power is on all LED indicators will light up immediately and then all off except the power LED still keeps on This represents a reset of the system Firmware Loading After resetting the bootloader will load the firmware into the memory It will take about 30 seconds after that the switch will flash all the LED once and automatically performs self test and is in ready state Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 10 User Manual 2 1 2 Installing Chassis to a 19 Inch Wiring Closet Rail Fig 2 2 Caution Allow a proper spacing and proper air ventilation for the cooling fan at both sides of the chassis Wear a grounding device for electrostatic discharge Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch See Fig 2 2 Place the Chassis into the 19 inch wiring closet rail and locate it at the proper position Then fix the Chassis by screwing it 2 1 3 Cabling Requirements To help ensure a successful installation and keep the network performance good please take a care on the cabling requirement Cables with worse specification will render the LAN to work poorly Publication date July 2006 Revisio
49. onsole interface can set transmission speed 10 100Mbps and operation mode Full Half duplex on each port enable disable any port set VLAN group set Trunk Connection Port Base 802 1Q Tagged allowed up to 26 active VLANs in one switch Ports trunk connections allowed Supports by port Egress Ingress rate control Referred as Class of Service CoS by the IEEE 802 1P standard Four queues per port Web browser support based on HTTP Server Note Any specification is subject to change without notice Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 66
50. ors in configuration When configuring the link aggregation function you should check that whether the aggregated ports are in full duplex mode as well as their speed is the same or not The aggregated ports are in the same VLAN group EDIMAX Auto Logout OFF Trunk Setting Distribution Criterion D Destination MAC Address IP Configuration VLAN Mode 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 259 269 Port based VLAN fame ajeje c c clololele ele fee c c clclc clel clele clelelelel clele clelelelele Tag based VLAN Trunk 3 E PVID irrunking M c ale c cle ale c ale slelelclclelelele Maximal number of ports per trunk 4 Trap Events slsolated Group Apply Restore Default Reboot mLogout Fig 3 17 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 48 User Manual Parameter description Trunk 1 2 Valid range is Port 1 24 In Trunk 1 or Trunk 2 user can group these ports together And up to 4 ports can be selected for each trunk group Trunk 3 Valid range is Port 25 26 In Trunk 3 only these two Gigabit ports are allowed to become a member of this trunk group Not trunking Set up the ports that do not join any aggregation trunking group Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 49 User Manual 3 7 Mirror Function name Mirror Configuration Function description Mirror
51. pecifications Web Smart management Supports 802 1p Port based QoS packet and can be classified with four priority queues Supports 802 1Q based VLAN with 26 entries Protected port support MAC based trunking with automatic link fail over Support programmable per port storm control Per port ingress egress rate control with 64K 128K 256K up to 100Mbps resolution 8K MAC addresses with automatic learning and aging Programmable per port flow control and back pressure Maximal packet length can be up to 1536 bytes Supports Ingress and Egress Bandwidth rating management Supports per port status for monitoring Supports per port media configuration Supports Port based and 802 1Q Tag based VLAN Supports Link Aggregation Port Trunk Supports 802 1p Port Classification with four priority Queues Supports Port Mirror for sniffer Supports Broadcasting Suppression Supports Trap Host and Events Configuration Supports IP Configuration IP Address Subnet mask Gateway Supports Trap Host IP Supports System Events Warm Boot Cold Boot Illegal login Supports TP and Fiber Port Events link up Link down Supports Trap Events Counters Supports TFTP for firmware upgrade Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 62 User Manual Supports SW and HW Restore Factory Setting Supports Software Reboot Supports failover for redundant link Non blocking store and forward shared memory Web Smart switched Supports a
52. pl IP Configuration quick setting pe Apply VLAN Mode D Description Member m Default 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 259 269 Port based VLAN 2 v2 1 2 3 Tag based VLAN PVID Trunking Add Group Delete Group Mirror 005 Rate Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 12 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 42 User Manual Function name Tag based VLAN Function description It shows the existed information of VLAN Groups List and maintains them i e modify and delete one of them User also can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name and VLAN ID If you are in tag based VLAN it will show the VID and Member of the existed tag based VLAN group You can easily create and delete a VLAN group by selecting Create New VLAN gt in VLAN ID list and pressing Remove This VLAN function buttons respectively Auto Logout ON OFF Tag based VLAN IP Configuration VLAN ID 1 VIE VLAN VLAN Mode All 123 4 5 6 7 8 9 101112131415 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 gased VEAN u u u uju u uju u u u u u u uju ju ujujujujuju uju U U d VLAN E Click the icon under each port to change member state SPVID To change state of all ports click the icon under Trunking s Mirror o Not member T Tag egress packets Untag egress packets Trap Events
53. st significance bit set to 1 1 1 0 and is used for IP Multicast See also RFC 1112 Class E is a class with first 4 MSB set to 1 1 1 1 and is used for IP broadcast According to IANA Internet Assigned Numbers Authority there are three specific IP address blocks reserved and able to be used for extending internal network We call it Private IP address and list below Class A 10 0 0 0 10 255 255 255 Class B 172 16 0 0 172 31 255 255 Class C 192 168 0 0 192 168 255 255 Please refer to RFC 1597 and RFC 1466 for more information Subnet mask It means the sub division of a class based network or a CIDR block The subnet is used to determine how to split an IP address to the network prefix and the host address in bitwise basis It is designed to utilize IP address more efficiently and ease to manage IP network For a class B network 128 1 2 3 it may have a subnet mask 255 255 0 0 in default in which the first two bytes is with all 1s This means more than 60 thousands of nodes in flat IP address will be at the same network It s too large to manage practically Now if we divide it into smaller network by extending network prefix from 16 bits to say 24 bits that s using its third byte to subnet this class B network Now it has a subnet mask 255 255 255 0 in which each bit of the first three bytes is 1 It s now clear that the first two bytes is used to identify the class B network the third byte is used to identify the subnet wi
54. the switch Supports Quality of Service QoS used for vlan tag priority and has VIP port priority that is the same as port based QoS Built in web based management instead of using CLI interface providing a more convenient GUI for the user Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual 1 4 View of 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch Fig 1 1 Full View of 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch with SFP GBIC Module 1 4 1 User Interfaces on the Front Panel Button LEDs and Plugs There are 24 TP Fast Ethernet ports and 2 slots for optional removable modules on the front panel of the switch LED display area locating on the front panel contains a CPURUN Power LED and 26 ports working status of the switch LEDSET Button LEDSET button is used to change the LED display mode LED SET Mode ACT FDX SPD CPU Indication LED Fast Ethernet Port TP Port Status ACT FDX SPD TP Port Status Link Power Indication LED Gigabit Dual Media Port SFP TP RESET Button RESET button is used to restore the system default setting Fig 1 2 Front View of 24 Fast Ethernet 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch with SFP Module Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual LED Indicators LED Color Function System LED CPURUN Green Lit when CPU is on and good POWER Green Lit when AC power is on and good ACT Green Lit when LEDSET set on active mode
55. thin this class B network and of course the last byte is the host number Not all IP address is available in the sub netted network Two special addresses are reserved They are the addresses with all zero s and all one s host number For example an IP address 128 1 2 128 what IP address reserved will be looked like All Os mean the network itself and all 1s mean IP broadcast Network Subnet All Os 128 1 2 128 All 15 128 1 2 255 11111111 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 20 User Manual In this diagram you can see the subnet mask with 25 bit long 255 255 255 128 contains 126 members in the sub netted network Another is that the length of network prefix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask With this you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched The following table shows the result Prefix Length of IP matched No of Addressable IP 132 1 31 2 30 4 2 129 8 6 128 16 14 127 32 30 126 64 62 125 128 126 124 256 254 123 512 510 122 1024 1022 121 2048 2046 120 4096 4094 119 8192 8190 118 16384 16382 n7 32768 32766 16 65536 65534 Table 2 3 According to the scheme above a subnet mask 255 255 255 0 will partition a network with the class C It means there will have a maximum of 254 effective nodes existed in this sub netted
56. to reboot the switch including power up hardware reset and software reset You can press the RESET button in the front panel to reset the switch and to retrieve default setting After upgrading software then you must reboot to have the new configuration taken effect Here we are discussing is software reset for the reboot in the main menu Function name Reboot Function description Reboot the switch Reboot takes the same effect as the RESET button on the front panel of the switch Press lt Apply gt button to confirm warm restart function and it will take around forty five 45 seconds to complete the system boot EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF Software Reboot IP Configuration VLAN VLAN Mode Are you sure to reboot system Port based VLAN a ea Please wait for more than 45 seconds then try to connect again eTag based VLAN PVID Trunking Mirror QoS Rate Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 25 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 59 User Manual 3 14 Logout Besides the auto logout function as we mentioned above in the section of system configuration the switch also allows the user to logout manually by performing the Logout function Function name Logout Function description The switch allows you to logout the system to prevent other users from the system without the permission If you do not logout and exit the browser the
57. tore Default Reboot Is Logout Fig 3 8 Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 37 User Manual 3 5 VLAN The switch supports Port based VLAN and Tag based VLAN 802 19 Support 26 active VLANs and VLAN ID 1 4094 VLAN configuration is used to partition your LAN into small ones as your demand Properly configuring it you can gain not only improving security and increasing performance but greatly reducing VLAN management EDIMAX Auto Logout CON OFF VLAN Mode ort IP Configuration IP Configuration VLAN Mode Disable VLAN VLAN Mode Apply Port based VLAN Tag based VLAN PVID Trunking s Mirror R Trap Events elsolated Group Restore Default Reboot Logout Fig 3 9 Function name VLAN Mode Setting Function description The VLAN Mode Selection function includes four modes Port based Tag based or Disable you can choose one of them by pulling down list and pressing the lt Downward gt arrow key Then click Apply button the settings will take affect immediately Parameter description VLAN Mode Disable Stop VLAN function on the switch In this mode no VLAN is applied to the switch This is the default setting Port based Port based VLAN is defined by port Any packet coming in or outgoing from any one port of a port based VLAN will be accepted No filtering criterion applies in port based VLAN The only criterion is the physical port you
58. twork that can communicate each other directly is bounded in the same VLAN area Here VLAN area is defined by what VLAN you are using The switch supports both port based VLAN and tag based VLAN They are different in practical deployment especially in physical location The following diagram shows how it works and what the difference they are Case2a Port based VLAN See Fig 2 4 Fig 2 4 Port based VLAN Diagram 1 The same VLAN members could not be in different switches 2 Every VLAN members could not access VLAN members each other 3 The switch manager has to assign different names for each VLAN groups at one switch Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 User Manual Case 2b Port based VLAN See Fig 2 5 Fig 2 5 Port based VLAN Diagram VLAN1 members could not access VLAN2 VLAN3 and VLAN4 members 2 VLAN2 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members but they could access VLAN4 members 3 VLAN3 members could not access VLAN1 VLAN2 and VLAN4 4 VLAN4 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members but they could access VLAN2 members Case3a The same VLAN members can be at different switches with the same VID See Fig 2 6 Fig 2 6 Attribute based VLAN Diagram Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 15 User Manual 2 1 4 Configuring the Management Agent of Web Smart Switch In the way of web user is allowed to startup the sw
59. uirements for TP Ports 12 2 1 3 2 Cabling Requirements for 1000SX LX SFP Module 12 2 1 3 3 Switch Cascading in Topology 13 2 1 4 Configuring the Management Agent of Web Smart Switch 16 2 1 4 1 Configuring Management Agent of Web Smart Switch through Ethernet Port 17 2 1 5 IP Address Assignment 18 2 2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 23 CHAPTER 3 OPERATION OF WEB BASED MANAGEMENT 25 3 1 WEB MANAGEMENT HOME OVERVIEW 26 3 2 SYSTEM 29 3 3 PORT 32 3 4 IP CONFIGURATION 36 3 5 VLAN 38 3 6 TRUNKING 48 3 7 50 3 8 QOS 52 3 9 RATE
60. uto negotiation for configuring speed duplex mode Supports 802 3x flow control for full duplex ports Supports collision based and carrier based backpressure for half duplex ports Any ports can be in disable mode force mode or auto polling mode Supports Head of Line HOL blocking prevention Supports broadcast storm filtering Web based management provides the ability to completely manage the switch from any web browser Auto aging with programmable inter age time Supports 802 1p Class of Service with 4 level priority queuing Supports port trunking with flexible load distribution and failover function Supports port sniffer function Supports port based VLAN 802 1Q tag based VLAN Efficient self learning and address recognition mechanism enables forwarding rate at wire speed Publication date July 2006 Revision A2 63 User Manual Hardware Specifications Standard Compliance IEEE802 3ab 802 3z 802 3u 802 3x 802 32 and 802 3ab compliant Gigabit Ethernet ports Network Interface of Option transceiver SFP OLC 202 1000FDX C 2 Option 212 1000FDX LC S M 2 Option SFP OBL 621 20X 1000FDX BiDi LC S M 2 Option GBI ZSC 202 1000FDX SC M M 2 Option GBI ZSC 212 XX 1000FDX SC S M 2 Option GBI ZSC 621 20X 1000FDX BiDi SC S M 2 Option Default module Transmission Mode 10 100Mbps support full or half duplex 1000Mbps support full
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