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Moxa TN-5516-8PoE-24
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1. not operated it Age Time s Setting Description Factory Default Age timer This specifies the timer in seconds for the 300 switch to flush its MAC address table Password The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE provides two levels of configuration access The admin account has read write access of all configuration parameters and the user account has read access only The user account can only view the configuration but will not be able to make modifications Password Setting Account Name admin Old Password Type Old Password New Password Retype Password A ATTENTION By default no password is assigned to the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s web Telnet and serial consoles If a password is assigned you will be required to enter the password when you open the serial console Telnet console or Web console TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Account Setting Description Factory Default Admin This account can modify the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s configuration aa admin User This account can only view the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s configurations Password Setting Description Factory Default Old password Enter the current password None max 16 characters New password Enter the desired new password Leave it blank if None Max 16 characters you want to remove the password Retype password Enter the desired new pas
2. Neighbor Cache fe80 290 e ff fe00 1122 00 90 e8 00 11 22 Reachable Setting Description IPv6 Address The neighbor s on link unicast IP address Link Layer MAC eis Addres The neighbor s link layer MAC address State The neighbor s reach ability state defined in RFC2461 There are five possible values Incomplete Reachable Stale Delay Probe System Time Settings System Time Settings Current Time 00 3103 1 28 ex 04 00 04 Current Date 1970 701 701 ex 2002 11 13 Daylight Saving Time Month Week Day Hour Start Date l Los End Date PL ba Offset fo hour s System Up Time 0d0h3m28s Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London v 1st Time Server IP Name time nist gov 2nd Time Server IP Name Time Server Query Period 600 sec O NTP SNTP server enable TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE has a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specified time and date Functions such as automatic warning emails can therefore include time and date stamp NOTE The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE does not have a real time clock The user must update the Current Time and Current Date to set the initial time for TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE after each reboot especially when there is no NTP server on the LAN or Internet connection Current Time Setting Descript
3. Hardware based IP configuration is enabled only when the 3 rotary switches are set in valid values ranging from 001 to 254 The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s IP address will be configured as 192 168 127 XXX where XXX is the valid value set on the 3 rotary switches 3 If Hardware based IP configuration is enabled it overrides the Auto IP Configuration described in this section 4 Disable Hardware based IP configuration by setting the 3 rotary switches with value 000 factory default 5 Ifthe value of the 3 rotary switches is invalid 255 to 999 TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE uses the fixed IP address 192 168 127 253 by default Switch IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP address for the This assigns the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s 192 168 127 253 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE IP address on a TCP IP network Switch Subnet Mask Setting Description Factory Default Subnet mask for the This identifies the type of network to which the 255 255 255 0 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE is connected e g 255 255 0 0 for a Class B network or 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network Default Gateway Setting Description Factory Default IP address for gateway This specifies the IP address of the router that None connects the LAN to an outside network DNS IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP address for DNS server This specifies the
4. Locked or Locked Fixed Highlight the server from the Moxa switch list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Unlock toolbar icon or select Unlock from the Configuration menu 1 Enter the switch s User Name and Password when prompted and then click OK Input Password UserName admin Password Cancel TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI 2 When the Unlock status window reports Progress as OK click the Close button in the upper right corner of the window MAC Address Progress 00 90 8 17 F3 B3 3 The status of the switch will now read Unlocked T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help 22 2902212419 9 Model IP Address MAC Address TN 5516 NE 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 11 22 Unlocked Moxa TN 5516 08988 IP Address 192 168 127 253 letmask 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 C Address 0 E8 00 11 22 Serial No 08988 v1 1 Switch Location 4 10 A MIB Groups The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE comes with built in SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol agent software that supports cold warm start trap line up down trap and RFC 1213 MIB IL The standard MIB groups that the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE supports are as follows MIB II 1 System Group sysORTable MIB 11 2 Interfaces Group ifTable MIB 11 4 IP Group ipAddrTable ipNetToMediaTable IpGroup IpBasicStatsGr
5. W Select All index fi Jser Name Description Add New User User Name Password Description Local User Database Setup Setting Description Factory Default User Name User Name for Local User Database None Max 30 characters Password Password for Local User Database None Max 16 characters Description Description for Local User Database None Max 30 characters NOTE The user name for the Local User Database is case insensitive 3 76 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Port Access Control Table Port Access Control Table Port v The port status will show authorized or unauthorized Using Auto Warning Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system these devices will not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that an industrial Ethernet switch that connects to these devices must provide system maintainers with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of devices almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports different approaches to warn engineers automatically such as email and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarms by email and relay output Configuring Email Warning The Auto Email Warni
6. TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Network Settings The Network Parameters configuration allows users to configure both IPv4 and IPv6 parameters for management access over the network This Moxa Ethernet switch supports both IPv4 and IPv6 and can be managed through either of these address types An explanation of each configuration item follows Network Parameters General Settings IPv4 Auto IP Configuration Disable X Switch IP Address 192 168 127 253 Switch Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 1st DNS Server IP Address 2nd DNS Server IP Address IPv6 Global Unicast Address Prefix Global Unicast Address Link Local Address IPv4 Auto IP Configuration Setting Description Factory Default Disable Select this to set the TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE s IP address manually assigned in the Switch IP Address field By DHCP The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s IP address will be assigned automatically by the networks Disable DHCP server By BootP The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s IP address will be assigned automatically by the networks BootP server TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE 1 The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE Series is equipped with a Hardware based IP configuration feature through the 3 rotary switches physically mounted on the product s front panel Please reference the Hardware Installation Guide for how to configure 2
7. Auto Disable 8 Yes 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable Po Step 1 Select the desired Trunk Group Trk 1 4 for TN 5508 4PoE Trk 1 2 for TN 5516 8P0B Step 2 Select the Trunk Type Static or LACP Step 3 Select the desired ports under Available Ports and click Up to add to the Trunk Group Step 4 Select the desired ports under Member Ports and click Down to remove from the group Trunk Group Maximum of 3 trunk groups Setting Description Factory Default Trk1 Trk2 This specifies the current trunk group Trkl Trunk Type Setting Description Factory Default Static This selects Moxa s proprietary trunking protocol Static LACP This selects LACP IEEE 802 3ad Link Static Aggregation Control Protocol 3 23 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Available Ports Member Ports Setting Description Factory Default Member available ports This lists the ports in the current trunk group and the N A ports that are available to be added Check box This selects the port to be added or removed from Unchecked the group Port This is how each port is identified N A Port description This displays the media type for each port N A Name This displays the specified name for each port N A Speed This indicates the transmission speed for each port N A P 100M Full 100M Half 10M Full or 10M Half FDX flow control This indicates if the FDX flow control of this port
8. o Word 1 Hi byte x Word 1 Lo byte a Word 2 Hi byte 10 Word 2 Lo byte 0 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x0030 20 word Product Name TN 5508 4PoE Word 0 Hi byte T Word 0 Lo byte N Word 1 Hi byte Word 1 Lo byte 5 Word 2 Hi byte 5 Word 2 Lo byte 0 Word 3 Hi byte 8 Word 3 Lo byte Word 4 Hi byte 4 Word 4 Lo byte P Word 5 Hi byte o Word 5 Lo byte E Word 6 Hi byte 0 Word 6 Lo byte 0 0x0050 1 word Product Serial Number 0x0051 2 word Firmware Version Word 0 Hi byte major A Word 0 Lo byte minor B Word 1 Hi byte release C Word 1 Lo byte build D 0x0053 2 word Firmware Release Date Ex Firmware was released on 2007 05 06 at 09 o clock Word 0 0x0609 Word 1 0x0705 0x0055 3 word Ethernet MAC Address Ex MAC 00 01 02 03 04 05 Word 0 Hi byte 0x00 Word 0 Lo byte 0x01 Word 1 Hi byte 0x02 Word 1 Lo byte 0x03 Word 2 Hi byte 0x04 Word 2 Lo byte 0x05 0x0058 1 word Power 1 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On 0x0059 1 word Power 2 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On OXOOSA 1 word Fault LED Status 0x0000 No 0x0001 Yes 0x0082 1 word DOI 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On 0x0083 1 word DO2 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On Port Information TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x10
9. zone before setting the time Time Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP address or name of time This is the IP or domain address e g server 192 168 1 1 time stdtime gov tw or time nist gov None Dad chacal The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE will try to Ek locate the secondary NTP server if the first ie SES NTP server fails to connect Time Server Query Period Setting Description Factory Default Query period This parameter determines how frequently the 600 seconds time is updated from the NTP server Enable NTP SNTP Server Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables NTP or SNTP server Disable Configuring IEEE 1588 PTP Time may be accomplished using the IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems IEEE 1588 2008 to synchronize real time clocks incorporated within each component of the electrical power system in power automation applications IEEE 1588 published in November 2002 is a new technology that expands the performance capabilities of Ethernet networks for measurement and control over a communication network In recent years an increasing number of electrical power systems have been utilizing a more distributed architecture and less stringent timing specifications IEEE 1588 establishes a master slave relationship between the clocks and enforces the specific
10. 255 254 192 168 0 0 255 255 0 0 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 126 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 128 192 168 1 129 to 192 168 1 254 192 168 1 128 255 255 255 128 Port Settings Port Settings are included to give the user control over port access port transmission speed flow control and port type MDI or MDIX Port Settings Description ETE E need FDX Flow Ctrl MDI MDIX 1 rd 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable v 2 2 M 100TX M12 POE Auto vw Disable vw 3 FI 100TX M12 POE Auta Y Disable 4 MH 100TxM12POE Auto vw Disable 5 ra 100TX M12 POE Auto y Disable v 6 M 100TX M12 POE Auto v Disable v 7 ra 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable v 8 rg 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable v 9 Y 100TX M12 Auto v Disable v 10 E 100TX M12 Auto v Disable v 11 MH 100TXM12 Auto wl Disable 2 B 100TX M12 Auto v Disable v 3 Enable Setting Description Factory Default Checked This allows data transmission through the port Unchecked This immediately shuts off port access TAONA 3 5 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions A ATTENTION If a connected device or sub network is wreaking havoc on the rest of the network the Disable option under Advanced Settings Port gives the administrator a quick way to shut off access through this port immediately Description Setting
11. 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s web serial and Telnet consoles 3 After logging in you may need to wait a few moments for the web console to appear Use the folders in the left navigation panel to navigate between different pages of configuration options MOXA ToughNet Switch TN 5516 8PoE Series E a PWR1 Model TN 551 E IP 192 1 MSTR HEAD Serial No 3 Main Menu Ee Welcome to the Web Console Sattiter See below for a brief description of each function groups and then click on the itern in the left pane to access the item Port Trunking Basic Settings Basic settings for network management parameters and system configurations A SNMP Settings Power over Ethernet manage PoE Function to offer power YU Communication Redundancy Port Trunking Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link EQ Traffic Prioritization SNMP Settings The settings for SNMP En Virtual LAN Communication Redundancy Establish Ethernet communication redundant path EH Multicast Filtering Traffic Prioritization Prioritize Ethernet traffic to increase determinism EH Bandwidth Management Virtual LAN Set up a VLAN by IEEE 802 10 VLAN or Port based VLAN EH Port Access Control Multicast Filtering Enable the multicast filtering capability E Auto Waming Bandwidth Management Restrict unpredictable network traffic 3 Line Swap Fast Recovery Port Access Control Port based access control by IEEE 802 1X or Static Port Lock E Set Device I
12. Authentication will be based on the SHA HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character Me No Auth passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Admin Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default This enables data encryption using the Enable specified data encryption key between 8 and No 30 characters Disable This specifies that data will not be encrypted No 3 26 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions User Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Trap Settings Setting Description Factory Default This allows the admin account and user No Auth account to access objects without No authentication Authentication will be based on the MD5 Auth HMAC MD5 algorithms 8 character No passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Authentication will be based on the SHA Auth HMAC SHA al gorithms 8 character No passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication User Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default This enables data encryption using the Enable specified data encryption key between 8 and No 30 characters Disable No data encryption No 1 Trap Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default This specifies the IP address or name of the IP or name None primary trap server used by your
13. DE Disabled he Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 protoco will automatically select the master 3 36 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Redundant Ports Setting Description Factory Default This specifies which port on the 1st Port TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE will be used as Port 1 the first redundant port This specifies which port on the 2nd Port TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE will be used as Port 2 the second redundant port Enable Ring Coupling Setting Description Factory Default This specifies that this Enable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE will be a ring coupler Disable This specifies that this Disable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E is not a ring coupler Coupling Mode Setting Description Factory Default Dual Homi This enables dual homing through the eee TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E Rine Coupli This specifies that the NE TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E will be used for a backup Dual Homing ring coupling backup connection Rine Couplin This specifies that the he si sd TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8POE will be used for a primary ring coupling primary connection Primary Backup Port Setting Description Factory Default This specifies which port on the EN 508 APOB Primary Port TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE will be used as Por ci 5 ee primary port TN 5516 8P0E This specifies which port on the ae 508 4P0E Backup Port TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8Po0E will be used as
14. Dual Homing Coupling Backup Coupling Primary 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3502 1 word TR2 Coupling Port Backup status Only using in Dual Homing 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3600 1 word TR2 Ring 1 status 0x0000 Healthy 0x0001 Break OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3601 1 word TR2 Ring 1 Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable 0x3602 1 word TR2 Ring 1 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x3603 1 word TR2 Ring 1 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable 0x3680 1 word TR2 Ring 2 status 0x0000 Healthy 0x0001 Break OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3681 1 word TR2 Ring 2 Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3682 1 word TR2 Ring 2 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003
15. E CS er 1 7 T a Y El z Y El Y E EJ dj 7 A 2 a F ri al E F Al F F F F El 3 5 6 J a a 5 E 9 10 F a F la A 1 a a a E A E a la 12 13 E Fr al q 14 1 al al 3 A a a al a a a al 15 B Fi P di F 4 FI P al F Mm E a ai 16 FI FI m FI j FI FI m de VLAN Mode Setting Description Factory Default 802 1Q VLAN Set VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN Q e He 802 10 VLAN Port based VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLAN Port Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Set port to specific VLAN Group Enable all ports belong to VLANI VLAN Table VLAN Table VLAN Mode VLAN Mode 802 10 VLAN Management VLAN Management VLAN 1 Current 802 10 VLAN List 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 In 802 1Q VLAN table you can review the VLAN groups that were created Joined Access Ports and Trunk Ports and in Port based VLAN table you can review the VLAN group and Joined port 3 62 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions EE EE NOTE The physical network can have a maximum of 64 VLAN settings Using Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering improves the performance of networks that carry multicast traffic This section explains multicasts multicast filtering and how multicast filtering can be implemented on your TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE The Concept of Multicast Filtering What is an IP Multicast A multicast is a packet sent by one host
16. IP address of the DNS server None used by your network After specifying the DNS server s IP address you can use the TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE s URL e g www tn company com to open the web console instead of entering the IP address IP address for 2nd DNS This specifies the IP address of the secondary None server DNS server used by your network The TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE will use the secondary DNS server if the first DNS server fails to connect 3 8 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions IPv6 IP v6 settings include two distinct address types Link Local Unicast address and Global Unicast address A Link Local address makes the switch accessible over IPv6 for all devices attached to the same local subnet To connect to a larger network with multiple segments the switch must be configured with a Global Unicast address Network Parameters General Settings IPv4 Auto IP Configuration Disable Switch IP Address 192 168 127 253 Switch Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 1st DNS Server IP Address 2nd DNS Server IP Address IPv6 Global Unicast Address Prefix Global Unicast Address EA Link Local Address fe80 201 231ffe11 2233 0 Global Unicast Address Prefix Prefix Length 64 bits Setting Description Factory Default Global Unicast Address The prefix value must be formatted according None Prefix to RFC 2373 IPv6 Addressing Architec
17. Low Normal This maps different CoS values to 4 different egress 3 Normal Medium High gueues AA MR DEP 3 O sn B 3 55 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions TOS DiffServ Mapping Mapping Table of ToS DSCP Value and Priority Queues 0x00 1 Low v 0x04 2 Low v 0x08 3 Low v 0x0C 4 Low k x 0x10 5 Low v 0x14 6 Low v 0x18 7 Low v 0x1C 8 Low v 0x20 9 Low v 0x24 10 Low 0x28 11 Low v 0x2C 12 Low v 0x30 13 Low 0x34 14 Low 0x38 15 Low 0x3C 16 Low 0x40 17 Normal 0x44 18 Normal xv 0x48 19 Normal x4C 20 Normal 0x50 21 Normal 0x54 22 Normal v 0x58 23 Normal 0x5C 24 Normal v 0x60 25 Normal 0x64 26 Normal v 0x68 27 Normal Y 0x6C 28 Normal 0x70 29 Normal v 0x74 30 Normal 0x78 31 Normal 4 0x7 C 32 Normal amp 0x80 33 Medium 0x84 34 Medium Y 0x88 35 Medium Y 0x8C 36 Medium de 0x90 37 Mediurn 0x94 38 Medium 0x98 39 Medium 0x9C 40 Medium v 0xA0 41 Medium 0xA4 42 Medium v 0xA8 43 Medium 0xAC 44 Medium v 0xB0 45 Medium 0xB4 46 Medium 0xB8 47 Medium 0xBC 48 Medium vw v Setting Description Factory Default 1 to 16 Low Low Normal This maps different TOS values to 4 different egress 17 to 32 Normal Medium High queues 33 to 48 Medium 49 to 64 High Using Virtual LAN Setting up Virtual LANs VLA
18. Por t16 the backup port TN 5516 8P0E 3 37 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions The Turbo Chain Concept Moxa developed the proprietary Turbo Chain protocol to optimize communication redundancy and achieve a fast network recovery time Turbo Chain is an advanced software technology that gives network administrators the flexibility of being able to construct any type of redundant network topology With the chain concept the user only needs to connect the Ethernet switches in a chain and then simply link the two ends of the chain to an Ethernet network An illustration is shown below E Member Member Member Blocking Port The Turbo Chain protocol designates one switch as the head switch one switch as the fail switch and the other switches as the member switches of the network Packets are initially blocked from traveling through the backup path that is on the tail switch Turbo Chain can be used on industrial networks that require complex topologies as well as communication redundancy If you ha ve a large industrial network and were originally planning to use a multi ring architecture then you can use Turbo Chain to provide a fast media reco very time Turbo Chain allows you to expand your network when needed without changing the configuration of the existing network Turbo Chain can also co work with existing RSTP networks The following illustrations show Turbo Chain s versatility with
19. Port function STEP 1 Configure TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE s Mirror Port function from either the Console utility or Web Browser interface You will need to configure three settings Monitored Port Select the port number for all ports whose network activity will be monitored Mirror Port Select the port number for all ports that will be used to monitor the activity of the monitored ports Watch Direction Select one of the following two watch direction options e Input data stream Select this option to monitor only those data packets coming into the TN 5508 4PoE 55 16 8PoE s ports e Output data stream Select this option to monitor only those data packets being sent out through TN 5508 4PoE 55 16 8PoE s ports e Bi directional Select this option to monitor data packets both coming into and being sent out through the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s ports STEP 2 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting e When using the Web Browser interface activate by clicking on the Activate button e When using the Console utility activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option and then press Enter You should receive the Mirror port settings are now active Press any key to continue message 3 87 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Ping LLDP Use Ping Command to test Network Integrity IP address Name The Ping function uses the ping command to give users a simple
20. RSTP Port Priority Port Cost 1 gt A E 3 ooo we F 5 O Pooooo gt 6 O pooo 3 At the top of this page the user can check the Current Status of this function For RSTP you will see Now Active This field shows which communication protocol is being used Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 Turbo Chain RSTP or neither Root Not Root This field appears only for RSTP mode It indicates whether or not this TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE is the Root of the Spanning Tree the root is determined automatically At the bottom of this page the user can configure the Settings for the selected protocol For RSTP you can configure Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol None Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol None Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol None RSTP IEEE 802 1D 2004 This selects the RSTP protocol None Bridge Priority Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value selected This specifies the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s 32768 by user bridge priority A lower number means a higher priority which means a greater chance of being established as the root of the Spanning Tree topology 3 48 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Forwarding Delay Setting Description Factory Default Numerical va
21. To export the current configuration file of the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE click on Save to save it to the ABC Load the ABC s configurations to the Switch To import the configuration file of the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE click on Load to load it to the Switch Restart This function provides users with a quick way to restart the system Restart This function will restart the system Factory Default Reset to Factory Default This function will reset all settings to their factory default values Be aware that previous settings will be lost This function provides users with a quick way of restoring the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8Po0E s configuration to factory defaults This function is available in the serial Telnet and web consoles NOTE After restoring the factory default configuration you will need to use the default network settings to re establish the web or Telnet console connection with the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using PoE Power over Ethernet has become increasingly popular due in large part to the reliability provided by PoE Ethernet switches that supply the necessary power to Powered Devices PD when AC power is not readily available or cost prohibitive to provide locally Power over Ethernet can be used with e Surveillance cameras e Security I O sensors e Industrial wireless access points e Emergency IP phones In fact it s not uncommon f
22. Turbo Chain 0x3100 1 word RSTP Root 0x0000 Not Root 0x0001 Root OxFFFF RSTP Not Enable 0x3200 0x3207 1 word RSTP Port 1 10 Status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not RSTP Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF RSTP Not Enable 0x3300 1 word TR Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable 0x3301 1 word TR 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding 0x3302 1 word TR 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding 0x3303 1 word TR Coupling 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable 0x3304 1 word TR Coupling Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x3305 1 word TR Coupling Control Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0005 Forwarding 0x0006 Inactive 0x0007 Active OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable 0x3500 1 word TR2 Coupling Mode 0x0000 None 0x0001 Dual Homing 0x0002 Coupling Backup 0x0003 Coupling Primary OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3501 1 word TR2 Coupling Port Primary status Using in
23. Unicast MAC Address MAC Address 5 E L E Port 1 Setting Description Factory Default MAC Address Add the static unicast MAC address into the address None table Port Fix the static address with a dedicated port 1 Configuring IEEE 802 1X 802 1X Settings Database Option Local Re Auth Enable Radius Server Re Auth Period 3600 Server Port Shared Key 1 El Enable 2 El Enable 3 El Enable F 4 El Enable 5 El Enable 6 E Enable 7 E Enable 8 E Enable y 3 74 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Database Option Setting Description Factory Default Local Select this option when setting the Local User Database Local Max 32 users as the authentication database Radius Select this option to set an external RADIUS server as Local the authentication database The authentication mechanism is EAP MDS Radius Local Select this option to make using an external RADIUS Local server as the authentication database the first priority The authentication mechanism is EAP MDS The first priority is to set the Local User Database as the authentication database Radius Server Setting Description Factory Default IP address or The IP address or domain name of the RADIUS server _ local host domain name Server Port Setting Description Factory Default Numerical The UDP port of the RADIUS server 1812 Shared K
24. Use the Broadcast Search utility to search the LAN for all TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE switches that are connected to the LAN Note that since the search is done by MAC address Broadcast Search will not be able to locate Moxa switches connected outside the PC host s LAN Start by clicking the Broadcast Search icon or by selecting Broadcast Search under the List Server menu The Broadcast Search window will open displaying a list of all switches located on the network as well as the progress of the search 4 2 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Broadcast Search Status Total Count 1 timeout dsec IP Address MAC Address 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 11 22 Once the search is complete the Configurator window will display a list of all switches that were located T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help Barr Lal MAC Address TN 5516 0 0 Moxa TN 5516 028988 IP Address 192 168 127 253 Netmask 255 255 255 0 0 Gateway 0 witch Location Search by IP address This utility is used to search for TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE switches one at a time Note that the search is conducted by IP address so you should be able to locate any TN 5508 4P0E 55 16 8PoE that is properly connected to your LAN WAN or even the Internet Start by clicking the Specify by IP address icon or by selecting Specify IP address under the List Server m
25. VID Auto learned Multicast Router Port Static Multicast Router Port Querier Connected Port and the IP and MAC addresses of active IGMP groups Add Static Multicast MAC If required the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE also supports adding multicast groups manually Static Multicast MAC Address Current Static Multicast MAC Address List Add New Static Multicast MAC Address to the List MAC Address E Ton Pot 54 ls Ele 7 Hs o9 E10 011 112 7113 E14 10115 116 Trk1 Add New Static Multicast Address to the List Setting Description Factory Default MAC Address Input the multicast MAC address of this host None MAC Address Setting Description Factory Default Integer Input the number of the VLAN that the host with this None MAC address belongs to Join Port Setting Description Factory Default Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to select the None join ports for this multicast group 3 68 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring GMRP GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or un register Group membership information dynamicall y GMRP Settings a Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable m Enable Enable Enable v 20100 0 0 m aa O Y ON BU N ah ab
26. Web Browser interface In either case you simply need to enter the Desired IP for each port that needs to be configured STEP 3 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting e When using the Web Browser interface activate by clicking on the Activate button e When using the Console utility activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option and then press Enter You should receive the Set device IP settings are now active Press any key to continue message 3 83 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Set Device IP Automatic Set Device IP by DHCP BootP RARP 1 NA 2 NA IE 3 NA 4 NA 5 NA z 6 NA 7 NA 8 NA s 9 NA m a 10 NA 11 NA Los 12 NA 7 Desired IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Set the desired IP of connected devices None Configuring DHCP Relay Agent The DHCP Relay Agent makes it possible for DHCP broadcast messages to be sent over routers The DHCP Relay Agent enables DHCP clients to obtain IP addresses from a DHCP server on a remote subnet or those that are not located on the local subnet DHCP option 82 Option 82 is used by the relay agent to insert additional information into the client s DHCP request The Relay Agent Information option is inserted by the DHCP relay agent when forwarding client originated DHCP packets to a DHCP server Servers recognize the Relay Agent Information option and use the I
27. a VLAN A new or initialized TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE contains a single VLAN the Default VLAN This VLAN has the following definition VLAN Name Management VLAN 802 1Q VLAN ID 1 if tagging is required 3 57 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions All the ports are initially placed in this VLAN and it is the only VLAN that allows you to access the management software of the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE over the network Communication between VLANs If devices connected to a VLAN need to communicate to devices on a different VLAN a router or Layer 3 switching device with connections to both VLANS needs to be installed Communication between VLANS can only take place if they are all connected to a routing or Layer 3 switching device VLANS Tagged and Untagged Membership The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports 802 10 VLAN tagging a system that allows traffic for multiple VLANS to be carried on a single physical backbone trunk link When setting up VLANS you need to understand when to use untagged and tagged membership of VLANS Simply put if a port is on a single VLAN it can be an untagged member but if the port needs to be a member of multiple VLANS tagged membership must be defined A typical host e g clients will be untagged members of one VLAN defined as Access Port in TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8P0E while inter switch connections will be tagged members of all VLANs defined as Trunk Port in TN 5508 4POE 5516 8PO
28. alo a aa aa ab N GMRP enable Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables the GMRP function for the port Disable listed in the Port column GMRP Table The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE displays the current active GMRP groups that were detected GMRP Status EA EA ESA 1 01 00 5E 00 00 01 1 2 01 00 5E 00 00 02 3 Setting Description Fixed Ports This multicast address is defined by static multicast Learned Ports This multicast address is learned by GMRP 3 69 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using Bandwidth Management In general one host should not be allowed to occupy unlimited bandwidth particularly when the de vice malfunctions For example so called broadcast storms could be caused by an incorrectly configured topology or a malfunctioning device The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE not only prevents broadcast storms but can also be configured to a different ingress rate for all packets giving administrators full control of their limited bandwidth to prevent undesirable effects caused by unpredictable faults Configuring Bandwidth Management Broadcast Storm Protection TN 5516 8PO E series only Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection O Include Multicast Packet Include Unknown Multicast and Unknown Unicast Packet Broadcast Storm Protection Setting Description
29. but powerful tool for troubleshooting network problems The function s most unique feature is that even though the ping command is entered from the user s PC keyboard the actual ping command originates from TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E itself In this way the user can essentially sit on top of TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE and send ping commands out through its ports To use the Ping function type in the desired IP address and then press Enter from the Console utility or click Ping when using the Web Browser interface Defined by IEEE 802 11 AB LLDP is an OSI Layer 2 Protocol that standardizes the methodology of self identity advertisement It allows each networking device e g a Moxa managed switch to periodically inform its neighbors about its self information and configurations As a result all of such devices would have knowledge about their neighbors and through SNMP this knowledge can be transferred to Moxa s MX view for auto topology and network visualization purposes 3 88 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions LLDP Settings LLDP Settings General Settings LLDP Enable v Message Transmit Interval 30 6 32768secs LLDP Table Neighbor ID Neighbor Port Neighbor Port Description Neighbor System Enable LLDP Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable LLDP function Enable Value Setting Description Factory De
30. detects a problem with the main path A ATTENTION Ring coupling only needs to be enabled on one of the switches serving as the ring coupler The coupler must assign separate ports for the two Turbo Ring ports and the coupling port NOTE You do not need to use the same TN series Ethernet switch for both ring coupling and ring master Dual Ring Configuration applies only to Turbo Ring V2 The dual ring option in which two Master adjacent rings share one switch provides another ring coupling configuration This type of configuration is ideal for applications that have inherent cabling difficulties Dual Homing Configuration for Turbo Ring V2 Dual homing is only supported with Turbo Ring V2 and is used to connect two networks through a single Ethernet switch The primary path is the operating connection and the backup path is a back up connection that is activated in the event that the primary path connection fails Dual Homing for Turbo Ring V2 Master Primary r B E Path EE Eed Ring A ed Ring B io A EE sa 3 32 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 NOTE On the Communication Redundancy page select Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 as the Redundancy Protocol Note that each protocol s configuration page is different Configuring Turbo Ring Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active None Master Slave Red
31. for sending synchronization message in Disable seconds Subdomain Name Support _DFLT Default domain only _DFLT Status Setting Description Factory Default Offset To Master nsec The deviation between local time and the reference clock in nanoseconds Grand master UUID When the clock has a port in the PTP SLAVE state this member s value shall be the value of the grand master Clock UUID field of the last Sync message received from the parent of the slave port Parent UUID When the clock has a port in the PTP_SLAVE state this member s value shall be the value of the source UUID field of the last Sync message received from the parent of the slave port Clock Stratum The stratum number describes one measure of the 4 quality of a clock Each clock shall be characterized by a stratum number to be used by the best master clock algorithm as one parameter of clock quality Clock Identifier Properties of the clock DFLT PTP Port Settings Setting Description Factory Default Port Enable Enable or disable PTP port operation None Port Status Display PTP port real status PTP_DISABLED TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions System File Update By Remote TFTP The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports saving your configuration or log file to a remote TFTP server or local host Other TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE switches can also load the configuration at a later time The TN 5508 4POE 5516
32. header to store the packet priority information DSCP is an advanced intelligent method of traffic marking because you can choose how your network prioritizes different types of traffic DSCP uses 64 values that map to user defined service levels allowing you to establish more control over network traffic Advantages of DiffServ over IEEE 802 1D are e Configure how you want your switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic by assigning various grades of network service to them e No extra tags are required in the packet e DSCP uses the IP header of a packet and therefore priority is preserved across the Internet e DSCP is backward compatible with IPV4 TOS which allows operation with existing devices that use a layer 3 TOS enabled prioritization scheme Traffic Prioritization The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE classifies traffic based on layer 2 of the OSI 7 layer model and the switch prioritizes received traffic according to the priority information defined in the received packet Incoming traffic is classified based upon the IEEE 802 1D frame and is assigned to the appropriate priority queue based on the IEEE 802 1p service level value defined in that packet Service level markings values are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag and consequently traffic will only contain 802 1p priority markings if the network is configured with VLANs and VLAN tagging The traffic flow through the switch is as follows e A packet received by
33. ii EE ELE id eiii 3 2 Pass SR RE OE aiii ER A 3 3 Accessible TIP RS SR SE RE is 3 4 Port ic tenn tees oe Be Een es iso ba 3 5 Network aie EE EL EE AE EE EE EG 3 7 Neigiibor Calie Ee rt 3 10 System Time Settings ov scsi ene ei oe a ae PR 3 10 Dayli cht Savine Time ees trees eN Gee Nee a 3 11 Configuring IEEE 1588 PTP e esse sesse ee se esse ee ese ee ee se eke Ge ese eke ee ee ee se ee ee Ge eke ee ee 3 12 System File Update By Remote TFTP e esse sesse ese se ese ek ee ee Ge ee Ge ee ek ee ee 3 15 System File Update By Local Import Export iese se esse ee esse see se ee Ge ee ek ee ee 3 16 System File Update By Backup Media sesse see se ese se ee ek ee SA Ge ee Ge ee ek ee ee 3 16 Restart ER hig ER Ee EE GE EE aan ie A thea RR SR EO ee 3 17 Factory Dedalo td 3 17 ESE RE EE EE EE EE EE OE IE EG 3 18 POE N Sek Ve EE AE EN 3 18 Using Port Trunking iii 3 22 The Port Trunking Concept si Ese oe 3 22 Configuring Port Trunks SE EG ees Ee VER eed ee ener 3 23 Contisumde SN MP aii be ride 3 24 SNMP Read Write Settin SS vincia lio ibarra bes ede 3 26 Trap Sun se i e ee DA A E ees ee 3 27 Private MIB information init 3 28 Using Communication Redundancy ococcoccccconononononnonnnnnonncnonncononononennnonnon conc nora ee Ge ee ee 3 28 The Turbo Ring Conecept i isi EE ese BEL Ge Ee Bees SERE iia 3 29 Configuring Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 esse sesse see se ee Ge ee GR ee Ge Re GR ee ee 3 33 Th Turbo Chain Concept ss EE
34. licita Geb sane ERGE E ek eek Eg 3 38 Confisunns Turbo Chain 4 355 0 35 bt Ries Eye ett we Siva beet se ee Gee T aS newts 3 40 Thes IP RS TIP Concepts EE Re SG Aine ee Pre Ee Ge wl SRA Se EG 3 42 ContisinnsSTR RS N iba OE EE OE 3 48 Using Traffic Prioritizations Vee rada 3 50 The Traffic Prioritization Concept eise se se ee see RA Se Ge Re GR ee GR srie 3 50 Configuring Traffic Prioritization esse see se ee Ge ee Ge ee cono nono Ge ee Ge ee be ee 3 53 Chapter 4 Using Virtual LAN cede esse goles de ee ER AG iia 3 56 The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept cocoocnoocconononononcnoncnnnonnnonononnnnnncnnncnnn GR Re aa 3 56 Sample Applications of VLANs using TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE iese ese se esse see 3 59 Configuring Virtual LAN ese sesse ee se eie ee SA Ge n Re GR ee GRA Be RA Ge ee Ge ee ee 3 60 Using Multicast SU ai RE OR AE OE OR EA N HE N 3 63 The Concept of Multicast Filtering cee sees se ee ee Ge Ge Re GR ee GR ee Ge ek eke 3 63 Configuring IGMP Snooping esse sesse se ese see se Ge Se Ge Re GR ee GR Ge RA Ge Re GR ee Re 3 66 Add Static Multicast MAC i reset AE Ke tidad Kb Ee Wee DEERE Se Bl Reese De ge 3 68 Contisunns Old eN EE AE N OE 3 69 GMRP Table i s EE bes dee iced anio tte lc 3 69 Using Band width Management esse see see se ee eke SA Ge Ge Re GR ee GR Ge Ge ee Gee Re ek ee ee 3 70 Configuring Bandwidth Management iese sesse se Ge ee Ge ee Ge Ge nono Re Ge ee ee 3 70 Broadcast Storm Pro
35. ra ra 12 O rg ca 13 O ra rd x TN 5508 4POE Series QoS Classification Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 x 1 a 4 3 Normal E 2 Norma 4 3 3 Normal 4 aoma v 5 3 Normal v 6 3 Normal 7 M 3 Normal 8 a 3 Normai i 3 53 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports inspection of layer 3 TOS and or layer 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets Queuing Mechanism Setting Description Factory Default Weight Fair TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E has 4 priority queues In the weight fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames Weight Fair egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures all high priority frames to egress the switch as soon as possible Port Highest Priority Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Set the Port Priority of the ingress frames to High Disable TN 5516 8PoE queues Low Normal Set the Port Default Priority of the ingress frames to Normal Med
36. the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE may or may not have an 802 1p tag associated with it If it does not then it is given a default 802 1p tag which is usually 0 Alternatively the packet may be marked with a new 802 1p value which will result in all knowledge of the old 802 1p tag being lost e Because the 802 1p priority levels are fixed to the traffic queues the packet will be placed in the appropriate priority queue ready for transmission through the appropriate egress port When the packet reaches the head of its queue and is about to be transmitted the device determines whether or not the egress port is tagged for that VLAN If it is then the new 802 1p tag is used in the extended 802 1D header The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE will check a packet received at the ingress port for IEEE 802 1D traffic classification and then prioritize it based upon the IEEE 802 1p value service levels in that tag It is this 802 1p value that determines which traffic queue the packet is mapped to Traffic Queues The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE hardware has multiple traffic queues that allow packet prioritization to occur Higher priority traffic can pass through the TN 5508 4PoE 55 16 8PoE without being delayed by lower priority traffic As each packet arrives in the TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE it passes through any ingress processing which includes classification marking re marking and is then sorted into the appropriate queue The switch then forwards packets from eac
37. timing requirements All devices ultimately derive their time from a clock known as the grandmaster clock In its basic form the protocol is intended to be administration free How does an Ethernet switch affect 1588 synchronization An Ethernet switch potentially introduces multi microsecond fluctuations in the latency between the 1588 grandmaster clock and a 1588 slave clock Uncorrected these fluctuations will cause synchronization errors The magnitude of these fluctuations depend on the design of the Ethernet switch and the details of the communication traffic Experiments with prototype implementations of IEEE 1588 indicate that with suitable care the effect of these fluctuations can be successfully managed For example use of appropriate statistics in the 1588 devices to recognize significant fluctuations and use suitable averaging techniques in the algorithms controlling the correction of the local 1588 clock will achieve the highest time accuracy Can Ethernet switches be designed to avoid the effects of these fluctuations A switch may be designed to support IEEE 1588 while avoiding the effects of queuing In this case two modifications to the usual design of an Ethernet switch are necessary e The Boundary Clock functionality defined by IEEE 1588 must be implemented in the switch and TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions e The switch must be configured such that it does not pass IEEE 1588 message traffic u
38. to multiple hosts Only those hosts that belong to a specific multicast group will receive the multicast If the network is set up correctly a multicast can only be sent to an end station or a subset of end stations on a LAN or VLAN that belong to the multicast group Multicast group members can be distributed across multiple subnets so that multicast transmissions can occur within a campus LAN or over a WAN In addition networks that support IP multicast send only one copy of the desired information across the network until the delivery path that reaches group members diverges To make more efficient use of network bandwidth it is only at these points that multicast packets are duplicated and forwarded A multicast packet has a multicast group address in the destination address field of the packet s IP header Benefits of Multicast The benefits of using IP multicast are that it e Uses the most efficient sensible method to deliver the same information to many receivers with only one transmission e Reduces the load on the source for example a server since it will not need to produce several copies of the same data e Makes efficient use of network bandwidth and scales well as the number of multicast group members increases e Works with other IP protocols and services such as Quality of Service QoS Multicast transmission makes more sense and is more efficient than unicast transmission for some applications For example multicasts ar
39. to set up the Relay Warning function 1 Configuring Relay Event Types Select the desired Event types from the Console or Web Browser Event type page a description of each event type is given later in the Relay Alarm Events setting subsection 2 Activate your settings After completing the configuration procedure you will need to activate your TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE s Relay Event Types 3 80 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Event Setup Relay Warning Events Settings System Events _ Override Relay 1 Warning Settings Override Relay 2 Warning Settings Power Input 1 failure On gt 0R Disable Y Power Input 2 failure On gt 0f Disable 3 Turbo Ring Break Disable bd Port Events 1 Ignore Disable x EE 2 Ignore x Disable x me hi 3 Ignore Disable v hi 4 Ignore x Disable x EE 5 Ignore Disable x Lol fi 6 Ignore x Disable li 7 Ignore x Disable x ea La 8 Ignore Disable x li ls Event Types can be divided into two basic groups System Events and Port Events System Events are related to the overall function of the switch whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports two relay outputs You can configure which relay output is related to which events This helps administrators identify the importance of the different events System Events Warning Relay output is trigg
40. will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter 7 The Main Menu of the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s serial console should appear In PComm Terminal Emulator you can adjust the font by selecting Font in the Edit menu Ion ow w N TE wh w POND DM CA MAC Address T DUO th pe 8 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s serial console Key Function Up down right left arrow keys Move the onscreen cursor Tab Enter Display and select options Space Toggle options Esc Previous menu TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Getting Started Configuration by Telnet Console You may open the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s Telnet or web console over a network This requires that the PC host and TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE are on the same logical subnet You may need to adjust your PC host s IP address and subnet mask By default the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s IP address is 192 168 127 253 and TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network This means that your PC s IP address must be set to 192 168 127 xxx with a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 NOTE To connect to the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Telnet or web console your PC host and the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE must be on the same logical subnet NOTE When co
41. will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device E Configuring Virtual LAN VLAN Settings To configure 802 1Q VLAN on the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8POE use the VLAN Setting page to configure the ports 802 1Q VLAN Settings VLAN Mode 802 1Q VLAN Management VLAN ID 1 Enable GVRP PVID Fixed VLAN Tagged Forbidden VLAN 1 Access BY 1 Po 2 Access vy 1 3 Access 1 4 Access Y 1 5 Access v 1 6 Access h 7 Access 1 8 Access 1 9 Access 1 10 Access f1 11 Access Y 1 WAR EE VLAN Mode Setting Description Factory Default 802 1Q VLAN Set VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLAN Management VLAN ID Setting Description Factory Default VLAN ID from 1 This assigns the VLAN ID of this 1 to 4094 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE Enable GVRP Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable GVRP GARP VLAN Registration Enable Protocol 3 60 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions A Port Type Setting Description Factory Default Access This port type is used to connect single devices without tags Trunk Select Trunk port type to connect another 802 10 Access VLAN aware switch or another LAN that combines tagged a
42. 00 0x1007 1 word Port 1 8 Status 0x0000 Link down 0x0001 Link up 0x0002 Disable OxFFFF No port 0x1100 0x1107 1 word Port 1 8 Speed 0x0000 10M Half 0x0001 10M Full 0x0002 100M Half 0x0003 100M Full 0x0004 1 G Half 0x0005 1G Full OxFFFF No port 0x 1200 0x 1207 1 word Port 1 8 Flow Ctrl 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On OxFFFF No port 0x 1300 0x 1307 1 word Port 1 8 MDI MDIX 0x0000 MDI 0x0001 MDIX OxFFFF No port 0x1400 0x1413 Port 1 20 word Port 1 8 Description 0x1414 0x1427 Port 2 Port Description 100TX M12 PoE Word 0 Hi byte I Word 0 Lo byte 0 Word 1 Hi byte 0 Word 1 Lo byte T Word 5 Hi byte P Word 5 Lo byte o Word 6 Hi byte E Word 6 Lo byte lt Packets Information 0x2000 0x200F 2 word Port 1 8 Tx Packets Ex port Tx Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 0x2100 0x210F 2 word Port 1 8 Rx Packets Ex port Rx Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 0x2200 0x220F 2 word port 1 8 Tx Error Packets Ex port 1 Tx Error Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 0x2300 0x230F 2 word port 1 8 Rx Error Packets Ex port 1 Rx Error Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 Redundancy Information TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x3000 1 word Redundancy Protocol 0x0000 None 0x0001 RSTP 0x0002 Turbo Ring 0x0003 Turbo Ring V2 0x0004
43. 02 1p priority level between 0 and 7 to each frame This determines the level of service that this type of traffic should receive Refer to the table below for an example of how different traffic types can be mapped to the eight IEEE 802 1p priority levels IEEE 802 1p Priority Level IEEE 802 1D Traffic Type 0 Best Effort default 1 Background 2 Standard spare 3 Excellent Effort business critical 4 Controlled Load streaming multimedia 5 Video interactive media less than 100 milliseconds of latency and jitter 6 Voice interactive voice less than 10 milliseconds of latency and jitter 7 Network Control Reserved traffic Even though the IEEE 802 1D standard is the most widely used prioritization scheme in the LAN environment it still has some restrictions e It requires an additional 4 byte tag in the frame which is normally optional in Ethernet networks Without this tag the scheme cannot work e The tag is part of the IEEE 802 10 header so to implement QoS at layer 2 the entire network must implement IEEE 802 10 VLAN tagging It is only supported on a LAN and not across routed WAN links since the IEEE 802 1Q tags are removed when the packets pass through a router 3 51 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Differentiated Services DiffServ Traffic Marking DiffServ is a Layer 3 marking scheme that uses the DiffServ Code Point DSCP field in the IP
44. 16 8PoE supports different approaches to warn engineers automatically such as email and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarms using email and relay output Email Warning Event Types can be divided into two basic groups Power Fail and PD Failure PoE Email Warning Events Settings Port Events 1 2 a 4 5 6 gt z Port Events Warming e mail is sent when Power Fail When actual PD power consumption exceed related PD power limit setting PD Failure When the switch cannot receive a PD response after the defined period Refer to Using PoE PoE Setting 3 21 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Relay Warning Event Types can be divided into two basic groups Power Fail and PD Failure PoE Relay Warning Events Settings Port Events Port 1 Disable v Disable v 2 Disable v Disable he 3 Disable Mi Disable v 4 Disable v Disable h 5 Disable Y Disable v 6 Disable Y Disable Y 7 Disable Disable E 8 Disable Y Disable v Port Events Warming e mail is sent when Power Fail When actual PD power consumption exceeds related PD power limit settings PD Failure When the switch cannot receive a PD response after the defined period Refer to Using PoE PoE Setting Using Port Trunking Link a
45. 8POE also supports loading firmware or configuration files from the TFTP server or a local host Update System Files by TFTP TFTP Server IP Name Configuration Files Path and Name Upload Firmware Files Path and Name Log Files Path and Name TFTP Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP address of TFTP This specifies the IP address or name of the remote None server TFTP server This must be specified before downloading or uploading files Configuration Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 40 characters This specifies the path and file name of the None TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE s configuration file on the TFTP server Firmware Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 40 characters This specifies the path and file name of the None TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E s firmware file Log Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 40 characters This specifies the path and file name of the None TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE s log file After setting the desired paths and file names click Download to download the prepared file from the remote TFTP server or click Upload to upload the desired file to the remote TFTP server TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions System File Update By Local Import Export Update System Files from Local PC Configuration File Log File Upgrade Fir
46. AN or the Internet The web console is the most user friendly way to configure TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE In this chapter we use the web console interface to introduce the functions There are only a few differences between the web console serial console and Telnet console The following topics are covered in this chapter UA Configuring Basic Settings O Using PoE Using Port Trunking Configuring SNMP sing Communication Redundancy sing Traffic Prioritization sing Virtual LAN sing Multicast Filtering sing Bandwidth Management sing Port Access Control sing Auto Warning sing Set Device IP sing Diagnosis sing Monitor sing the MAC Address Table sing Event Log sing Syslog sing HTTPS SSL DO DODODOODOODODOODO O O U U U U U U U Using Line Swap Fast Recovery U U U U U U U TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Basic Settings Basic Settings includes the most common settings required by administrators to maintain and control the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE System Identification System Identification items are displayed at the top of the web console and will be included in alarm emails You can set the System Identification items to make it easier to identify different switches that are connected to your network System Identification Switch Name Moxa TN 5516 8POE 00000 Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description Maintainer Contac
47. Access Port with PVID 2 e Port 5 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 3 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 3 e Port 6 connect a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 e Port 7 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 4 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 4 After proper configuration e Packets from Device A will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 5 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 6 and then remove tags received successfully by Device G and vice versa e Packets from Devices B and C will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 2 Switch B recognizes its VLAN passes it to port 4 and then removes tags received successfully by Device F and vice versa e Packets from Device D will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 3 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass to port 5 and then remove tags received successfully by Device H Packets from Device H will travel through Trunk Port 3 with PVID 3 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device D e Packets from Device E will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch B will 3 59 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions recognize its VLAN pass it to port 7 and then remove tags received successfully by Device I Packets from Device I
48. Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3683 1 word TR2 Ring 2 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3700 1 word Turbo Chain Switch Role Mode 0x0000 Head Switch 0x0001 Member Switch 0x0002 Tail Switch OxFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable 0x3701 1 word Turbo Chain 1 Port Status 0x0000 Link Down 0x0001 Blocking 0x0002 Blocked 0x0003 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable 0x3702 1 word Turbo Chain 2 Port Status 0x0000 Link Down 0x0001 Blocking 0x0002 Blocked 0x0003 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable Memory mapping is from address 0x0000 to address Ox3FFF Technology Standards Flow control Protocols MIB Switch Properties Priority Queues Max Number of Available VLANS VLAN ID Range IGMP Groups Interface Fast Ethernet Console Port System LED Indicators Port LED Indicators Alarm Contact Rotary Switches Power Reguirements Input Voltage C Specifications IEEE 802 3af for Power over Ethernet IEEE 802 3 for 10BaseT IEEE 802 3u for 100BaseT X IEEE 802 3x for Flow Control IEEE 802 1D for Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1D 2004 for Rapid STP IEEE 802 10 for VLAN Tagging IEEE 802 1p for Class of Service IEEE 802 1X for Authentication IEEE 802 3ad for Port Trunk with LACP IE
49. C 0 089 A 110 VDC 0 270 A 110 VAC 0 170 A 220 VAC M23 6 pin male connector Present Present Metal IP54 protection with protective caps on unused ports TN 5508 Series 185 x 170 x 69 8 mm 7 28 x 6 69 x 2 75 in TN 5516 Series 250 x 170 x 69 8 mm 9 84 x 6 69 x 2 75 in TN 5508 Series 1650 g TN 5516 Series 2500 g Panel mounting DIN Rail mounting with optional kit Standard Models 0 to 60 C 32 to 140 F Wide Temp Models 40 to 75 C 40 to 167 F 40 to 85 C 40 to 185 F 5 to 95 RH non condensing UL508 Pending NEMA TS2 Pending e Mark Pending ENS50155 Pending EN50121 3 2 Pending EN50121 4 Pending FCC Part 15 CISPR EN55022 Class A EN61000 4 2 ESD Level 3 EN61000 4 3 RS Level 4 EN61000 4 4 EFT Level 3 EN61000 4 5 Surge Level 3 EN61000 4 6 CS Level 3 EN61000 4 8 EN61000 4 11 EN61000 4 12 1EC60068 2 32 1EC61373 1EC61373 5 years Details See www moxa com warranty C 2
50. Description Factory Default Media type This displays the media type for each module s N A port Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 63 characters This specifies an alias for the port to help None administrators differentiate between different ports Example PLC 1 Speed Setting Description Factory Default Auto This allows the port to use the IEEE 802 3u protocol to negotiate with connected devices The port and connected devices will determine the best speed for that connection 100M Full Choose one of these fixed speed options if the Auto 100M Half connected Ethernet device has trouble 10M Full auto negotiating for line speed 10M Half FDX Flow Ctrl This setting enables or disables flow control for the port when the port s Speed is set to Auto The final result will be determined by the Auto process between the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE and connected devices Setting Description Factory Default Enable This enables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is set to Auto Disable Disable This disables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is not set to Auto MDI MDIX Setting Description Factory Default Auto This allows the port to auto detect the port type of the connected Ethernet device and change the port type accordingly MDI Choose MDI or MDIX if the connected Ethernet device has trouble auto negotiating for port type Auto MDIX
51. E The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 defines how VLANs operate within an open packet switched network An 802 10 compliant packet carries additional information that allows a switch to determine which VLAN the port belongs to If a frame is carrying the additional information it is known as a tagged frame To carry multiple VLANS across a single physical backbone trunk link each packet must be tagged with a VLAN identifier so that the switches can identify which packets belong in which VLAN To communicate between VLANS a router must be used The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports two types of VLAN port settings e Access Port The port connects to a single device that is not tagged The user must define the default port PVID that assigns which VLAN the device belongs to Once the ingress packet of this Access Port egresses to another Trunk Port the port needs all packets to carry tag information TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE will insert this PVID into this packet to help the next 802 1Q VLAN switch recognize it e Trunk Port The port connects to a LAN that consists of untagged devices tagged devices and or switches and hubs In general the traffic of the Trunk Port must have a Tag Users can also assign PVID to a Trunk Port The untagged packet on the Trunk Port will be assigned the port default PVID as its VID The following section illustrates how to use these ports to set up different applications 3 58 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featu
52. EE802 3x flow control back pressure flow control IGMP vl v2 device GMRP GVRP SNMP v1 v2C v3 DHCP Server Client DHCP Option 66 67 82 BootP TFTP SNTP SMTP RARP RMON HTTP HTTPS Telent SSH Syslog LLDP IEEE 1588 PTP Modbus TCP IP v6 MIB II Ethernet like MIB P BRIDGE MIB Q BRIDGE MIB Bridge MIB RSTP MIB RMON MIB Group 1 2 3 9 4 64 VID 1 to 4094 256 Front cabling M12 connector 10 100BaseT X auto negotiation speed F H duplex mode and auto MDI MDI X connection M12 A coding 5 pin male connector PWR1 PWR2 FAULT MSTR HEAD CPLR TAIL 10 100M Two relay outputs in one M12 A coding 5 pin male connector with current carrying capacity of 3 A 30 VDC For setting the last 3 digits of the IP address 24 24 VDC 16 8 to 36 CVD 48 48 VDC 46 to 50 VDC 72 72 VDC 50 4 to 100 8 VDC TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Specifications Input Current Connection Overload Current Protection Reverse Polarity Protection Physical Characteristics Housing Dimensions W x Hx D Weight Installation Environmental Limits Operating Temp Storage Temp Operating Humidity Regulatory Approvals Safety Road Traffic Rail Traffic EMI EMS Freefall Shock Vibration Warranty e HV 110 220 VDC VAC 88 to 300 VDC 85 to 264 VAC e TN 5508 Series 0 234 A 24 VDC 0 104 A 72 VDC 0 072 A 110 VDC 0 18 A 110 VAC 0 12 A 220 VAC e TN 5516 Series 0 338 A 24 VDC 0 133 A 72 VD
53. Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for Enable unknown broadcast packet globally Include Multicast Packet Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for Disable all multicast packet globally Include Unknown Multicast and Unknown Unicast Packet Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for Enable unknown multicast or unknown unicast packets globally 3 70 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Traffic Rate Limiting Settings TN 5516 8PoE series Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Ingress Y 2 a oon om kh QU ND aa Setting Description Factory Default Ingress rate Select the ingress rate for all packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 N A Traffic Rate Limiting Settings TN 5508 4POE series Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Ingress Por pp a oN OO FF WN Limit Broadcast v em vllaM y lam y lam Limit Broadcast lem vllaM x BM Y aM y Limit Broadcast w sm vilam jem am m Limit Broadcast em vlleM y jem lem x Limit Broadcast j 8M v 18M Ml IM ml 8BM_m Limit Broadcast em vlleM 8M y lam Limit Broadcast m sm vijam y jem aM yj Limit Broadcast em vlleM y lem s
54. MP per VLAN Snooping Enabled Globally NOTE We suggest the following IGMP Snooping configurations e When the network is mixed with third party switches such as Cisco IGMP Snooping Enable F1 IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode T1 e When the network consists entirely of Moxa switches IGMP Snooping Enable F1 IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode M Querier Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables the Enabled if IGMP TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s querier function Snooping is Enabled Globally Static Multicast Querier Port Setting Description Factory Default Select Deselect This selects the ports that will connect to the multicast Disabled routers It is active only when IGMP Snooping is enabled NOTE If a router or layer 3 switches is connected to the network it will act as the Querier thus this Querier option will be disabled on all Moxa layer 2 switches If all switches on the network are Moxa layer 2 switches then only one layer 2 switch will act as Querier 3 67 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions IGMP Table The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE displays the current active IGMP groups that were detected Current Active IGMP Groups Auto Learned Static Querier Ara Active IGMP Groups VID Multicast Multicast Connected as Querier Pot Querier Pot Port pi NEE EEN EN TE 1 Yes 239 255 255 250 01 00 5E 7F FF FA Trk1 The information includes
55. Monitor function discussed above The All Ports option shows three vertical bars for each port The height of the bar represents Packets s for the type of packet at the instant the bar is being viewed That is as time progresses the height of the bar moves up or down so that the user can view the change in the rate of packet transmission The blue colored bar shows Uni cast packets the red colored bar shows Multi cast packets and the orange colored bar shows Broad cast packets The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time 3 90 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Monitor Port 1 Total Packets Port 1 y Total Packets Packet sec 12 9 6 3 0 Unicast Port 1 Total Packets 202 404 Multicast Port Interface Lineswap Link Speed MDI X Traffic IP of connected device 1 10 100M Tx Enable On 100M Full MDI 0 NA Using the MAC Address Table This section explains the information provided by the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s MAC address table All MAC Address List All Page 1 1 y 1 00 11 43 22 ab df ucast l 00 90 e8 09 09 09 ucast 4 2 1 3 01 00 5e 00 00 01 mcast s 1 4 01 00 5e 00 00 02 mcast s 3 808 Broadcast Sec The MAC Address table can be configured to display the following the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE MAC address groups ALL Select this item to show all TN 5508 4
56. NOTE We recommend using PComm Terminal Emulator when opening the serial console This software can be downloaded free of charge from the Moxa website Before running PComm Terminal Emulator use an M12 to DB9 F or M12 to DB25 F cable to connect the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s console port to your PC s COM port generally COM1 or COM2 depending on how your system is set up After installing PComm Terminal Emulator open the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s serial console as follows 1 From the Windows desktop click Start gt Programs gt PComm Lite 1 3 gt Terminal Emulator Profile Port Manager Help gt Ctrl TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Getting Started 3 The Property window should open On the Communication Parameter tab for Ports select the COM port that is being used for the console connection Set the other fields as follows 115200 for Baud Rate 8 for Data Bits None for Parity and 1 for Stop Bits 5 In the terminal window the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE will prompt you to select a terminal type Enter 1 to select ansi vt100 and press Enter CXA ToughNet Switch IN 5516 BECE enscle terminal type 1 ansi vt100 2 vt52 a 2 3 TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual Getting Started 6 The serial console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password
57. Ns on your TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE increases the efficiency of your network by dividing the LAN into logical segments as opposed to physical segments In general VLANS are easier to manage The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept What is a VLAN A VLAN is a group of devices that can be located anywhere on a network but which communicate as if they are on the same physical segment With VLANS you can segment your network without being restricted by physical connections a limitation of traditional network design As an example with VLANS you can segment your network according to e Departmental groups You could have one VLAN for the marketing department another for the finance department and another for the product development department e Hierarchical groups You could have one VLAN for directors another for managers and another for general staff e Usage groups You could have one VLAN for email users and another for multimedia users 3 56 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Benefits of VLANS The main benefit of VLANS is that they provide a network segmentation system that is far more flexible than traditional networks Using VLANS also provides you with three other benefits VLANS ease the relocation of devices on networks With traditional networks network administrators spend much of their time dealing with moves and changes If users move to a different subnetwork the addresses of each host mu
58. OE can monitor PD working status via its IP conditions If the PD fails the switch will not receive a PD response after the defined period and the authentication process is restarted This is an excellent function to ensure your network reliability and reduce management burden PD Failure Check Setting Description Factory Default Checked Enables the PD Failure Check function Disabled Unchecked Disables the PD Failure Check function Disabled IP Setting Description Factory Default Max 15 Characters Enter the IP for the PD None Period Setting Description Factory Default Max 5 Characters Enter the time span for IP checking period None TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions POE Timetabling Powered devices usually do not need to be running 24 hrs a day 7days a week The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE provides a PoE timetabling mechanism to let users set a flexible working schedule for each POE port to economize the system s power burden POE Timetabling Pot 1 v Enable StartTime EndTime OMON ex 00 24 OTUE ex 00 24 OWEN ex 00 24 OTHU ex 00 24 OFRI ex 00 24 OSAT CZE ex 00 24 Osun o e ex 00 24 Port Setting Description Factory Default Port Enable a dedicated port None Enable Setting Description Factory Default Checked Enables the port for a defined ti
59. P Auto Warming Automatically send warning email and or trigger relay output by event E Diagnosis Line Swap Fast Recovery Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports 3 Monitor Set Device IP Assign IP addresses to connected devices O MAC Address Table Diagnosis The Settings for Mirror port LLDP and use Ping command to test network integrity E System Log v Monitor Monitor port and network status goahead MAC Address Table The complete list of Ethernet MAC Addresses WEBSERVER System log The settings for Syslog and Event log 2 8 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Getting Started Disabling Telnet and Browser Access If you are connecting the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE to a public network but do not intend to manage it over the network we suggest disabling both the Telnet and web consoles This is done through the serial console by navigating to System Identification under Basic Settings Disable or enable the Telnet Console and Web Configuration as shown below 2 9 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how to access TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s various configuration monitoring and administration functions These functions can be accessed by serial Telnet or web console The serial console can be used if you do not know TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s IP address and requires that you connect the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE to a PC COM port The Telnet and web consoles can be opened over an Ethernet L
60. P0E 5516 8PoE MAC addresses ALL Learned Select this item to show all TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE Learned MAC addresses ALL Static Lock Select this item to show all TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE Static Lock MAC addresses ALL Static Select this item to show all TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE Static Static Lock Static Multicast MAC addresses Port x Select this item to show all MAC addresses of dedicated ports The table will display the following information MAC This field shows the MAC address Type This field shows the type of this MAC address Port This field shows the port that this MAC address belongs to 3 91 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using Event Log Event Log Table Page 67 67 System Startup Time 991 344 1970 01 01 02 17 47 0d2h17m47s Configuration change activated 992 344 1970 01 01 02 18 02 0d2h18m2s Configuration change activated 993 344 1970 01 01 02 19 14 0d2h19m14s Configuration change activated 994 345 1970 01 01 00 00 05 Od0hOmSs Warm start 995 345 1970 01 01 00 00 07 Od0hOm7s Port 1 link on 996 345 1970 01 01 00 02 24 0d0h2m24s Configuration change activated 997 345 1970 01 01 00 02 55 0d0h2m55s Configuration change activated 998 345 1970 01 01 00 03 16 0d0h3m16s Configuration change activated 999 345 1970 01 01 00 07 47 0d0h7m47s 192 168 127 1 admin Auth ok 1000 345 1970 01 01 00 12 51 0d0h12m51s Configuration change activated Bootup This field shows how many t
61. TN 5508 4POE 5516 APOE Series Layer 2 M12 managed 8 16 port PoE Ethernet Switches User s Manual www moxa com product Third Edition July 2010 MOXAN 2010 Moxa Inc All rights reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited Moxa ToughNet Switch TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E Series User s Manual The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement Copyright Notice Copyright 2010 Moxa Inc All rights reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited Trademarks Moxa is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa Moxa provides this document as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to its particular purpose Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and or changes to this manual or to the products and or the programs described in this manual at any time Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable However Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use This product might include unintentional technical or typographical error
62. TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions LAN 1 What happens if a link failure is detected As shown in next figure the STP process reconfigures the network so that traffic from LAN segment 2 flows through Bridge B LAN 1 STP will determine which path between each bridged segment is most efficient and then assign a specific reference point on the network When the most efficient path has been identified the other paths are blocked In the above 3 figures STP first determined that the path through Bridge C was the most efficient and as a result blocked the path through Bridge B After the failure of Bridge C STP re evaluated the situation and opened the path through Bridge B How STP Works When enabled STP determines the most appropriate path for traffic through a network The method is described below STP Requirements Before STP can configure the network the system must satisfy the following requirements e Communication must be established between all bridges This communication is carried out using Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs which are transmitted in packets with a known multicast address e Each bridge must have a Bridge Identifier that specifies which bridge acts as the central reference point or Root Bridge for the STP system Bridges with a lower Bridge Identifier are more likely to be designated as the Root Bridge The Bridge Identifier is calculated using the MAC address of th
63. UI Setting Authentication Encryption Method ersion ie Community No This uses a community string string match for authentication SNMP V1 Community V2c vi is Community This uses a community string Write Read No se string match for authentication Community No Auth No No This uses an account with admin or user to access objects This provides authentication based Authentication on HMAC MDS or HMAC SHA MDS or SHA based on MD5 No algorithms 8 character passwords or SHA are the minimum requirement for SNMP V3 authentication This provides authentication based on HMAC MD5 or HMAC SHA Authentication Data algorithms and data encryption MDS or SHA based on MD5 encryption key 8 character passwords and a or SHA key data encryption key are the minimum requirements for authentication and encryption These parameters are configured on the SNMP page A more detailed explanation of each parameter is given below the figure SNMP SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions V1 M2c Read Community V1 M2c Write Read Community Admin Auth Type Admin Data Encryption Key User Auth Type User Data Encryption Key Trap Settings 1st Trap Server IP Name 1st Trap Community 2nd Trap Server IP Name 2nd Trap Community Trap Mode Trap Y Retries 1 99 Timeout 1 300s Private MIB information Switch Object ID public V1 V2c he public private public enterprise 8691 7 34 Act
64. address election method Enable query mode to run multicast sessions on a network that does not contain IGMP routers or queriers NOTE TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is compatible with any device that conforms to the IGMP v2 and IGMP v3 device protocol IGMP Multicast Filtering IGMP is used by IP supporting network devices to register hosts with multicast groups It can be used on all LANs and VLANs that contain a multicast capable IP router and on other network devices that support multicast filtering IGMP works as follows 1 The IP router or querier periodically sends query packets to all end stations on the LANs or VLANs that are connected to it For networks with more than one IP router the router with the lowest IP address is the querier A switch with IP address lower than the IP address of any other IGMP queriers connected to the LAN or VLAN can become the IGMP querier When an IP host receives a query packet it sends a report packet back that identifies the multicast group that the end station would like to join When the report packet arrives at a port on a switch with IGMP Snooping enabled the switch knows that the port should forward traffic for the multicast group and then proceeds to forward the packet to the router When the router receives the report packet it registers that the LAN or VLAN requires traffic for the multicast groups When the router forwards traffic for the multicast group to the LAN or VLAN the switches o
65. al Number 08988 J AUTO E e IP Address 3 M Netmask Gateway DNS IP DNS 21P l I 0 Tip Click the check box to selectim select change item Unlock Server The Unlock Server function is used to open a password protected switch so that the user can modify its configuration import export a configuration etc There are six possible responses under the Status column The Status of a TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE indicates how the switch was located by Moxa EDS Configurator and what type of password protection it has The six options are as follows note that the term Fixed is borrowed from the standard fixed IP 4 8 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI address networking terminology Locked The switch is password protected Broadcast Search was used to locate it and the password has not yet been entered from within the current Configurator session Unlocked The switch is password protected Broadcast Search was used to locate it and the password has been entered from within the current Configurator session Henceforth during this Configurator session activating various utilities for this switch will not require re entering the server password Blank The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE is not password protected and Broadcast Search was used to locate it Follow the steps given below to unlock a locked TN 5508 4PoE 55 16 8PoE i e an TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE with Status
66. ame Root Path Cost the one with the lowest Bridge Identifier becomes the Designated Bridge Traffic transmitted in the direction of the Root Bridge will flow through the Designated Bridge The port on this bridge that connects to the segment is called the Designated Bridge Port STP Configuration After all the bridges on the network agree on the identity of the Root Bridge and all relevant parameters have been established each bridge is configured to forward traffic only between its Root Port and the Designated Bridge Ports for their respective network segments All other ports are blocked which means that they will not be allowed to receive or forward traffic STP Reconfiguration Once the network topology has stabilized each bridge listens for Hello BPDUs that are transmitted from the Root Bridge at regular intervals If a bridge does not receive a Hello BPDU after a certain interval the Max Age time the bridge assumes that the Root Bridge or a link between itself and the Root Bridge has gone down This will trigger the bridge to reconfigure the network to account for the change If you have configured an SNMP trap destination the first bridge to detect a topology change in your network sends out an SNMP trap Differences between RSTP and STP RSTP is similar to STP but includes additional information in the BPDUs that allow each bridge to confirm that it has taken action to prevent loops from forming when it decides to
67. and a Member port For a Member Switch Port Tail Port it has a 1 Member port and a 2 Member port For a Tail Switch it has a Tail port and a Member port Port Num Setting Description Factory Default Select any port of the switch to pode play the indicated port role Hof Port Status Setting Description Forwarding This port is in forwarding state for normal transmission Blocked This port is the Tail port and is blocked as a backup path Link down The link connected to this port is broken The STP RSTP Concept Spanning Tree Protocol STP was designed to help reduce link failures in a network and provide protection from loops Networks that have a complicated architecture are prone to broadcast storms caused by unintended loops in the network The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s STP feature is disabled by default To be completely effective you must enable RSTP STP on every TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE connected to your network Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP implements the Spanning Tree Algorithm and Protocol defined by IEEE 802 1D 2004 RSTP provides the following benefits e The topology of a bridged network will be determined much more quickly compared to STP 3 42 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE e RSTP is backward compatible with STP making it relatively easy to deploy For example gt It defaults to sending IEEE802 1D 2004 style BPDUs if packets with this format are received g
68. as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex mode the potential bandwidth of the connection will be up to 1 6 Gbps This means that users can double triple or quadruple the bandwidth of the connection by port trunking between two PT series switches 3 22 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Each TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE can set a maximum of 4 port trunking groups for TN 5508 4PoE and 2 trunk groups for TN 5516 8PoE When you activate port trunking certain settings on each port will be reset to factory default values or disabled e Communication redundancy will be reset e 802 10 VLAN will be reset e Multicast Filtering will be reset e Port Lock will be reset and disabled e Set Device IP will be reset e Mirror will be reset After port trunking has been activated you may configure these items again for each trunking ports Configuring Port Trunking The Port Trunking Settings page is where ports are assigned to a trunk group Port Trunking Settings Trunk Group Trk1 vw Trunk Type Static Y Member Ports Pot Enabe Description Name FDX Flow Ctrl 1 Yes 100TX M12 POE 10M Half Enable 2 Yes 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable 3 Yes 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable 4 Yes 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable Available Ports Port Enable Description Name SS ee 5 Yes 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable 6 Yes 100TX M12 POE Auto Disable 7 Yes 100TX M12 POE
69. ax Age Step 2 Assign a value to Forwarding Delay and then calculate the right most part of Eq 4 to get the upper limit for Max Age Step 3 Assign a value to Forwarding Delay that satisfies the conditions in Eq 3 and Eq 4 Using Traffic Prioritization The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Service QoS to your network by making data delivery more reliable You can prioritize traffic on your network to ensure that high priority data is transmitted with minimum delay Traffic can be controlled by a set of rules to obtain the required Quality of Service for your network The rules define different types of traffic and specify how each type should be treated as it passes through the switch The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE can inspect both IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network The TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE s QoS capability improves the performance and determinism of industrial networks for mission critical applications The Traffic Prioritization Concept What is Traffic Prioritization Traffic prioritization allows you to prioritize data so that time sensitive and system critical data can be transferred smoothly and with minimal delay over a network The benefits of using traffic prioritization are e Improve network performance by controlling a wide variety of traffic and managing congestion e Assign prior
70. ble http https Configuration gt 2 redirect http 80 to https 443 WebConfig 1 Ln 1 Col 1 Import Configuration The Import Configuration function is used to import an entire configuration from a text file to the TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE This utility can be used to transfer the configuration from one TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E to another by first using the Export Configuration function described in the previous section to save a switch configuration to a file and then using the Import Configuration function Perform the following steps to import a configuration 1 Highlight the server from the Moxa switch list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Import toolbar icon ZX or select Import Configuration from the Configuration menu TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI 2 Use the Open window to navigate to the text file that contains the desired configuration Once the file is selected click Open to initiate the import procedure Look in 2 TN 5516 e e Ee DE Filename spin Files of type ini files ini hai Cancel Open as read only 3 The Modify IP Address window will be displayed with a special note attached at the bottom Parameters that have been changed will be activated with a checkmark You may make more changes if necessary and then click OK to accept the changes Modify IP Address Model Name TN 5516 MAC address 00 90 E8 00 11 22 Seri
71. ctions Message Exchange Authentication Client sk EAPOL Start EAP Reguest ldentity EAP Response ldentity RADIUS Access Request EAP Request OTP RADIUS Access Challenge EAP Response OTP RADIUS Access Request EAP Success RADIUS Access Accept Port Authorized EAPOL Logoff Port Unauthorized 1 When the supplicant receives an EAP Request Identity frame it sends an EAP Response Identity frame with its username back to the authenticator 2 Ifthe RADIUS server is used as the authentication server the authenticator relays the EAP Response ldentity frame from the supplicant by encapsulating it into a RADIUS Access Request frame and sends to the RADIUS server When the authentication server receives the frame it looks up its database to check if the username exists If the username is not present the authentication server replies with a RADIUS Access Reject frame to the authenticator if the server is a RADIUS server or just indicates failure to the authenticator if the Local User Database is used The authenticator sends an EAP Failure frame to the supplicant 3 The RADIUS server sends a RADIUS Access Challenge which contains an EAP Request with an authentication type to the authenticator to ask for the password from the client RFC 2284 defines several EAP authentication types such as MD5 Challenge One Time Password and Generic Token Card Currently onl
72. d Y are all Root Ports sine they are nearest to the Root Bridge and therefore have the most efficient path e Bridges B and X offer the same Root Path Cost for LAN segment 2 However Bridge B was selected as the Designated Bridge for that segment since it has a lower Bridge Identifier Port 2 on Bridge B is selected as the Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 2 e Bridge C is the Designated Bridge for LAN segment 3 because it has the lowest Root Path Cost for LAN Segment 3 e The route through Bridges C and B costs 200 C to B 100 B to A 100 e The route through Bridges Y and B costs 300 Y to B 200 B to A 100 e The Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 3 is Port 2 on Bridge C 3 46 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using STP on a Network with Multiple VLANS IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition does not take into account VLANs when calculating STP information the calculations only depend on the physical connections Conseguently some network configurations will result in VLANS being subdivided into a number of isolated sections by the STP system You must ensure that every VLAN configuration on your network takes into account the expected STP topology and alternative topologies that may result from link failures The following figure shows an example of a network that contains VLANS 1 and 2 The VLANS are connected using the 802 1Q tagged link between Switch B and Switch C By default this link has a port c
73. d switch services and responds to the requests from the switch Authentication server The server that performs the actual authentication of the supplicant Authenticator Edge switch or wireless access point that acts as a proxy between the supplicant and the authentication server requesting identity information from the supplicant verifying the information with the authentication server and relaying a response to the supplicant The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE acts as an authenticator in the 802 1 X environment A supplicant and an authenticator exchange EAPOL Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN frames with each other We can either use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server or implement the authentication server in TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE by using a Local User Database as the authentication look up table When we use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server the authenticator and the authentication server exchange EAP frames between each other Authentication can be initiated either by the supplicant or the authenticator When the supplicant initiates the authentication process it sends an EAPOL Start frame to the authenticator When the authenticator initiates the authentication process or when it receives an EAPOL Start frame it sends an EAP Request Identity frame to ask for the username of the supplicant The following actions are described below 3 72 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Fun
74. different network topologies 3 38 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Turbo Chain 3 Turbo Chain 1 Turbo Chain 2 Turbo Chain 4 Turbo Chain 3 39 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Initial Setup for Turbo Chain 1 Select the Head switch Tail switch and Member switches in the chain 2 Configure one port as the Head port and one port as the Member port in the Head switch one port as the Tail port and one port as the Member port in the Tail switch and two ports as Member ports in the Member switches 3 Connect the Head switch Tail switch and Member switches as shown in the diagram 4 Connect the Head switch and Tail switch to the other network to form the Member Member redundant chain The path on the Head port is the main path and on the Tail port is the backup path of the Turbo Chain Under normal conditions the packets will be transmitted through the Head Port to the LAN Network If any Turbo Chain path is disconnected the Tail port will be activated to resume communication Configuring Turbo Chain Head Switch Configuration Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active Turbo Chain Settings Redundancy Protocol Role Head w Port Role Port Num Port Status Head Port 5 Link down Member Port 2 B Link down Turbo Chain xij 3 40 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured F
75. e bridge and a priority defined for the bridge The default priority of TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E is 32768 3 44 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions e Each port has a cost that specifies the efficiency of each link The efficiency cost is usually determined by the bandwidth of the link with less efficient links assigned a higher cost The following table shows the default port costs for a switch Port Speed Path Cost 802 1D Path Cost IEEE 1998 Edition 802 1D 2004 10 Mbps 100 2 000 000 100 Mbps 19 200 000 STP Calculation The first step of the STP process is to perform calculations During this stage each bridge on the network transmits BPDUs The following items will then be calculated e The bridge that will act as the Root Bridge The Root Bridge is the central reference point from which the network is configured e The Root Path Costs for each bridge This is the cost of the paths from each bridge to the Root Bridge e The identity of each bridge s Root Port The Root Port is the port on the bridge that connects to the Root Bridge via the most efficient path In other words this port connects to the Root Bridge via the path with the lowest Root Path Cost The Root Bridge itself does not have a Root Port e The identity of the Designated Bridge for each LAN segment The Designated Bridge is the bridge with the lowest Root Path Cost from that segment If several bridges have the s
76. e folder that contains the firmware upgrade file and then click the correct rom file eds rom in the example shown below to select the file Click Open to activate the upgrade process Look in TN 5516 e O e E Filename FWR_TN5518_V1 1_Build_09072817 rom Files of type Rom files from y Cancel Open as read only Modify IP Address You may use the Modify IP Address function to reconfigure TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s network settings Start by clicking the Modify IP address icon or by selecting Modify IP address under the Configuration menu The Modify IP Address window will open Checkmark the box to the left of the items that you wish to modify and then Disable or Enable DHCP Enter the IP Address Subnet mask Gateway and DNS IP Click OK to accept the changes to the configuration Modify IP Address Model Name TN 5516 MAC address 00 90 E8 00 11 22 Serial Number 08988 AUTOIP TP Address Netmask Gateway DNS IP M DNS 21P 0 Tip Click the check box to select un select change item TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Export Configuration The Export Configuration utility is used to save the entire configuration of a particular TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE to a text file Take the following steps to export a configuration 1 Highlight the switch from the Server list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Export toolbar ic
77. e often used for video conferencing since high volumes of traffic must be sent to several end stations at the same time but where broadcasting the traffic to all end stations would cause a substantial reduction in network performance Furthermore several industrial automation protocols such as Allen Bradley EtherNet IP Siemens Profibus and Foundation Fieldbus HSE High Speed Ethernet use multicast These industrial Ethernet protocols use publisher subscriber communications models by multicasting packets that could flood a network with heavy traffic IGMP Snooping is used to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require the traffic reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN 3 63 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering ensures that only end stations that have joined certain groups receive multicast traffic With multicast filtering network devices only forward multicast traffic to the ports that are connected to registered end stations The following two figures illustrate how a network behaves without multicast filtering and with multicast filtering Network without multicast filterin Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 IGMP Group2 IGMP Groupi All hosts receive the multicast traffic even if they don t need it Network with multicast filtering Group 1 Mu
78. ead Only Registers Support Function Code 4 Modbus TCP Map 1 word 2 bytes Address Data Type Description ystem Information 0x0000 1 word Vendor ID 0x 1393 0x0001 1 word Unit ID Ethernet 1 0x0002 1 word Product Code 0x001b 0x0010 20 word Vendor Name Moxa Word 0 Hi byte M Word 0 Lo byte o Word 1 Hi byte x Word 1 Lo byte a Word 2 Hi byte 0 Word 2 Lo byte 0 0x0030 20 word Product Name TN 5516 8PoE Word 0 Hi byte T Word 0 Lo byte N Word 1 Hi byte Word 1 Lo byte 5 Word 2 Hi byte 5 Word 2 Lo byte 1 Word 3 Hi byte 6 Word 3 Lo byte Word 4 Hi byte 8 Word 4 Lo byte P Word 5 Hi byte o Word 5 Lo byte E Word 6 Hi byte 0 Word 6 Lo byte 0 0x0050 1 word Product Serial Number 0x0051 2 word Firmware Version Word 0 Hi byte major A Word 0 Lo byte minor B Word 1 Hi byte release C Word 1 Lo byte build D TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x0053 2 word Firmware Release Date Word 0 0x0609 Word 1 0x0705 Ex Firmware was released on 2007 05 06 at 09 o clock 0x0055 3 word Ethernet MAC Address Word 0 Hi byte 0x00 Word 0 Lo byte 0x01 Word 1 Hi byte 0x02 Word 1 Lo byte 0x03 Word 2 Hi by
79. ed during that time period NOTE The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a nonzero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds NOTE Warning e mail messages will have sender given in the form Managed Redundant Switch 00000 Switch_Location where Managed Redundant Switch 00000 is the default Switch Name 00000 is TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E s serial number and Switch_Location is the default Server Location Refer to the Basic Settings section to see how to modify Switch Name and Switch Location Email Setup Email Warning Events Settings Mail Server IP Name SMTP Port Account Name Account Password O Change Account Password Old Password New Password Retype Password 25 1st email address 2nd email address 3rd email address 4th email address Send Test E mail 3 79 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Mail Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP address The IP Address of your email server None Account Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 45 Charters Your email account None Password Setting Setting Description Factory Default Disable Enable to To reset the password from the Web Browser int
80. enable a link to a neighboring bridge Adjacent bridges connected via point to point links will be able to enable a link without waiting to ensure that all other bridges in the network have had time to react to the change The main benefit of RSTP is that the configuration decision is made locally rather than network wide allowing RSTP can carry out automatic configuration and restore a link faster than STP 3 45 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions STP Example The LAN shown below has three segments with adjacent segments connected using two possible links The various STP factors such as Cost Root Port Designated Bridge Port and Blocked Port are shown in the figure LAN Segment 1 Port 1 Root Port Bridge B Port 2 Designated Bridge Port Port 1 Root Port Cost 100 Bridge X Port 2 Blocked Port Port 1 Designated Bridge Port Bridge A Port 2 Root Bridge LAN Segment 2 Port 1 Port 1 Root Port Root Port Bridge C Bridge Y Port 2 Port 2 Designated Blocked Port Bridge Port LAN Segment 3 e Bridge A has been selected as the Root Bridge since it was determined to have the lowest Bridge Identifier on the network e Since Bridge A is the Root Bridge it is also the Designated Bridge for LAN segment 1 Port 1 on Bridge A is selected as the Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 1 e Ports 1 of Bridges B C X an
81. ents and Port Events System Events are related to the overall function of the switch whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port System Events Warning e mail is sent when Switch Cold Start Power is cut off and then reconnected TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E is rebooted such as when network parameters are changed IP address subnet Switch Warm Start mask etc Power Transition On2 Off TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is powered down Power Transition Off gt On TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE is powered up Configuration Change Activated Any configuration item has been changed Authentication Failure An incorrect password is entered Comm Redundancy Topology Changed If any Spanning Tree Protocol switches have changed their position applies only to the root of the tree If the Master of the Turbo Ring has changed or the backup path is activated 3 78 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Port Events Warning e mail is sent when Link ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the opposing device shuts down The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for TO pad that port provided this item is Enabled Traffic Threshold Ee EE number if the port s Traffic Overload A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Pee Duration Traffic Threshold is surpass
82. enu The Search Server with IP Address window will open Enter the IP address of the switch you wish to search for and then click OK Search Server with IP Address 4 3 TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Once the search is complete the Configurator window will add the switch to the list of switches T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 DEAR List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help e E a E S SS IP Address _ MAC Address IN 5516 Moxa IN 5516 08988 192 168 127 253 255 255 255 0 00 90 E8 00 11 22 Upgrade Firmware Keep your TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE up to date with the latest firmware from Moxa Perform the following steps to upgrade the firmware 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from the Moxa website www moxa com 2 Click the switch from the Moxa EDS Configurator window whose firmware you wish to upgrade to highlight it T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 DER List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help 22 2 9 24 2 12 9 x ea WEE MAC Address _ o TN 5516 Moxa IN 5516 08988 192 168 127 253 499 22 255 0 Switch Location 3 Click the Upgrade Firmware toolbar icon amp or select Upgrade under the Firmware menu If the switch is Locked you will be prompted to input the switch s User Name and Password TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI 4 Use the Open window to navigate to th
83. ered when Power Transition On gt Off TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE is powered on Power Transition Off gt On TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE is powered down Turbo Ring Break Turbo Ring is broken Port Events Warning e mail is sent when Link ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the opposing device shuts down The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for that port provided this item is Enabled Traffic Threshold ieee ee number if the port s Traffic Overload Traffic Overload A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period Traffic Duration sec 3 81 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a nonzero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds Override relay warning settings Click the checkbox to override the relay warning setting temporarily Releasing the relay output will allow administrators to fix any problems with the warning condition Warning List Use this table to see if any relay alarms have been issued Current Warning List Using Line Swap Fast Recovery The Line Swa
84. erface Disable change password click the Change password check box type the Old password type the New password retype the New password and then click Activate Max 45 characters Old password Type the current password when changing the password None New password Type new password when enabled to change password None Max 45 characters Retype password If you type a new password in the Password field you None will be required to retype the password in the Retype new password field before updating the new password Email Address Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 You can set up to 4 email addresses to receive alarm None characters emails from TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE Send Test Email After finishing with the email settings you should first click Activate to activate those settings and then press the Send Test Email button to verify that the settings are correct Auto warning e mail messages will be sent through an authentication protected SMTP server that supports the CRAM MDS LOGIN and PAIN methods of SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer authentication mechanism We strongly recommend not entering your Account Name and Account Password if auto warning e mail messages can be delivered without using an authentication mechanism Configuring Relay Warning The Auto Relay Warning function uses relay output to alert the user when certain user configured events take place There are two basic steps required
85. es Ethernet switches e g Switch A and B in the above figure in the ring and another two TN series Ethernet switches in the adjacent ring e g Switch C and D Select two ports on each switch to be used as coupling ports and link them together Next assign one switch e g Switch A to be the coupler and connect the coupler s coupling control port with Switch B for this example The coupler switch i e Switch A will monitor switch B through the coupling control port to determine whether or not the coupling port s backup path should be recovered Ring Coupling for Turbo Ring V2 Switch B Switch D dis Coupling Port Primary ass T BE Main Path ass EER Switch A Switch C 3 31 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Note that the ring coupling settings for a Turbo Ring V2 are different from a Turbo Ring For Turbo Ring V2 ring coupling is enabled by configuring the Coupling Port Primary on Switch B and the Coupling Port Backup on Switch A only You do not need to set up a coupling control port so Turbo Ring V2 does not reguire a coupling control line The Coupling Port Backup on Switch A is used for the backup path and connects directly to a network port on Switch C The Coupling Port Primary on Switch B monitors the status of the main path and connects directly to an extra network port on Switch D With ring coupling established Switch A can activate the backup path as soon as it
86. ess e https 192 168 127 253 home asp Warning messages will pop out to warn the user that the security certificate was issued by a company they have not chosen to trust Select Yes to enter the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s web browser interface and access the web browser interface secured via HTTPS SSL Security Alert X Information you exchange with this site cannot be viewed or changed by others However there is a problem with the site s security certificate A The security certificate was issued by a company you have not chosen to trust View the certificate to determine whether you want to trust the certifying authority The security certificate date is valid The security certificate has a valid name matching the name of the page you are trying to view Do you want to proceed View Certificate 3 94 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Moxa provides a Root CA certificate After installing this certificate into your PC or Notebook you can access the web browser interface directly and will not see any warning messages again You may download the certificate from the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s CD ROM 3 95 d EDS Configurator GUI EDS Configurator is a comprehensive Windows based GUI that is used to configure and maintain multiple TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE switches A suite of useful utilities is available to help you locate the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE switches at
87. ey Setting Description Factory Default alphanumeric A key to be shared between the external RADIUS server None Max 40 and TN 5508 4P0E 55 16 8PoE Both ends must be characters configured to use the same key Re Auth Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select to require re authentication of the client after a Disable preset time period of no activity has elapsed Re Auth Period Setting Description Factory Default Numerical Specify how frequently the end stations need to reenter 3600 60 to 65535 sec usernames and passwords in order to stay connected 802 1X Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Click the checkbox under the 802 1X column to enable Disable IEEE 802 1X for one or more ports All end stations must enter usernames and passwords before access to these ports is allowed 3 75 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions 802 1X Re Authentication The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE can force connected devices to be re authorized manually 802 1X Re Authentication Pot CAT 3 F Re Authenticate 4 _ Re Authenticate 802 1X Re Authentication Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables 802 1X Re Authentication Disable Local User Database Setup When setting the Local User Database as the authentication database set the database first Local User Database Setup Current Local Database
88. fault 5 to 32758 Transmit interval of LLDP messages in seconds 30 seconds LLDP Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Enable or disable LLDP function Enable Message Transmit Interval Setting Description Factory Default 5 to 32768 Transmit interval of LLDP messages in seconds 30 seconds LLDP Table Setting Description Port Port number of the port connecting to the neighboring device Neighbor ID Entity that identifies a neighboring device uniquely usually the MAC address Neighbor Port The port number of connected neighboring device Neighbor Port Description A textual description of the neighboring device s interface Neighbor System Hostname of the neighboring device 3 89 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using Monitor You can monitor statistics in real time from the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s web console and serial console Monitor by Switch Access the Monitor by selecting System from the left selection bar Monitor by System allows the user to view a graph that shows the combined data transmission activity of all of the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s ports Click one of the four options Total Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets to view transmission activity of specific types of packets Recall that TX Packets are packets sent out from the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE RX Packets are packets received from connected devices and Error Packets are packets that did no
89. ggregation involves grouping links to into a link aggregation group A MAC client can treat link aggregation groups as if they were a single link The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s port trunking feature allows devices to communicate by aggregating up to 4 trunk groups for TN 5508 4PoE and 2 trunk groups for TN 5516 8PoE with a maximum of 8 ports for each group If one of the 8 ports fails the other seven ports will automatically provide backup and share the traffic Port trunking can be used to combine up to 8 ports between two TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE switches If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex the potential bandwidth of the connection will be 1600 Mbps The Port Trunking Concept Moxa has developed a proprietary port trunking protocol that provides the following benefits e More flexibility in setting up your network connections since the bandwidth of a link can be doubled tripled or quadrupled e Redundancy if one link is broken the remaining trunked ports share the traffic within this trunk group e Load sharing MAC client traffic may be distributed across multiple links To avoid broadcast storms or loops in your network while configuring a trunk first disable or disconnect all ports that you want to add to the trunk or remove from the trunk After you finish configuring the trunk enable or re connect the ports If all ports on both switch units are configured
90. h queue The TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE supports two different queuing mechanisms e Weight Fair This method services all the traffic queues giving priority to the higher priority queues Under most circumstances this method gives high priority precedence over low priority but in the event that high priority traffic except the link capacity lower priority traffic is not blocked e Strict This method services high traffic queues first low priority queues are delayed until no 3 52 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions more high priority data needs to be sent This method always gives precedence to high priority over low priority Configuring Traffic Prioritization Quality of Service QoS provides a traffic prioritization capability to ensure that important data is delivered consistently and predictably The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE can inspect IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide a consistent classification of the entire network The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE QoS capability improves your industrial network s performance and determinism for mission critical QoS Classification TN 5516 8PoE Series QoS Classification applications Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 v Port Port Highest Priority 1 o a m 2 2 o El El 3 O M ra 4 Oo M m 5 O E ra 6 O Y ra 7 O E ra 8 O M ra 9 O ra Y 10 El M M La 11 a
91. imes the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE has been rebooted or cold started Date The date is updated based on how the current date is set in the Basic Setting page Time The time is updated based on how the current time is set in the Basic Setting page System The system startup time related to this event Startup Time Events Events that have occurred NOTE The following events will be record into TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Event Log Table Cold start Warm start Configuration change activated Power 1 2 transition Off 2 On Power 1 2 transition On gt Off Authentication fail Topology changed Master setting is mismatched Port traffic overload dot1x Auth Fail Port link off on 3 92 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using Syslog This function provides the event logs for the syslog server The function supports 3 configurable syslog servers and syslog server UDP port numbers When an event occurs the event will be sent as a syslog UDP packet to the specified syslog servers Syslog Settings Syslog Server 1 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 2 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 3 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 1 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 1st Syslog server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of Ist Syslog server 514 1 to 65535 Syslog Se
92. ing control port TN 5516 8POE Configuring Turbo Ring V2 Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active None Ring 1 Ring 2 Status Status Master Slave Master Slave 1st Ring Port Status 1st Ring Port Status 2nd Ring Port Status 2nd Ring Port Status Coupling Mode Coupling Port status Primary Port Backup Port Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Ring 2 v Enable Ring 1 C Enable Ring 2 O Set as Master Set as Master Redundant Ports 1st Port v Redundant Ports 1st Port 1 2nd Port 28 perd O Enable Ring Coupling Coupling Mode Primary Port Backup Port When using a dual ring architecture users must complete configuration for both Ring 1 and Ring 2 The status of both rings will appear under Current Status Current Status Items Now Active This shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP Turbo Chain or none Ring 1 2 Status This shows Healthy if the ring is operating normally and shows Break if the ring s backup link is active Ring 1 2 Master Slave This indicates whether or not the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is the master of the Turbo Ring This field appears only when selected to operate in Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 mode 3 35 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE The user does not need to assign the master to use Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If no master is assigned the Turbo Ring
93. ion Factory Default User specified time This allows configuration of the local time in None local 24 hour format Current Date Setting Description Factory Default User specified date This allows configuration of the local date in None yyyy mm dd format Daylight Saving Time The Daylight Saving Time settings are used to automatically offset the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s time forward according to national standards Start Date Setting Description Factory Default User specified date This specifies the date that Daylight Savings None Time begins End Date Setting Description Factory Default User specified date This specifies the date that Daylight Savings None Time ends Offset Setting Description Factory Default User specified hour This specifies the number of hours that the time None should be offset forward during Daylight Savings Time System Up Time This indicates how long the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE remained up since the last cold start The up time is indicated in seconds Time Zone Setting Description Factory Default Time zone This specifies the time zone which is used to GMT Greenwich determine the local time offset from GMT Mean Time Greenwich Mean Time TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Changing the time zone will automatically correct the current time Make sure to set the time
94. is Inform Timeout 1 300s Setting Description Factory Default If the SNMP agent doesn t receive a response Disable when Trap from the NMS for a period of time the agent Mode is Trap 1 to 300 will resend the SNMP trap message to the NMS EE ie di 1 when Trap Mode default is 1 sec is nforme Private MIB information Switch Object ID Setting Description Factory Default enterprise 8691 7 36 This indicates the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s Fixed enterprice 8691 7 34 enterprise value NOTE The Switch Object ID cannot be changed Using Communication Redundancy Communication redundancy on your network helps protect critical links against failure protects against network loops and keeps network downtime at a mini mum Communication redundancy functions allow the user to set up redundant loops in the network to provide a backup data transmission route in the event that a cable is inadvertently disconnected or damaged This is a particularly important feature for industrial applications since it could take several minutes to locate the disconnected or severed cable For example if the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE is used as a key communications component of a production line several minutes of downtime can result in a big loss in production and revenue The 3 28 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE supports four different protocols for co
95. is N A enabled or disabled This is used to add selected ports into the trunk N A Up group from available ports Down This is used to remove selected ports from the trunk N A group Trunk Table 1 Success Trk1 S Static uccess 3 Success Trunk Table Setting Description Trunk group Displays the trunk type and trunk group Member port Displays the member ports that belong to the trunk group Status Success means port trunking is working properly Fail means port trunking is not working properly Standby means port trunking is working as a standby port When there are more than eight ports trunked as a trunking group the 9 port will be the standby port Configuring SNMP The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports SNMP V1 V2c and V3 SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c use a community string match for authentication which means that SNMP servers access all objects with read only or read write permissions using the community strings public and private by default SNMP V3 requires that you select an authentication level of MD5 or SHA and is the most secure protocol You can also enable data encryption to enhance data security Supported SNMP security modes and levels are shown in the following table Select the security mode and level that will be used to communicate between the SNMP agent and manager 3 24 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions eg
96. is selects the Turbo Ring protocol Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol BI HEEE PAD This selects the RSTP protocol RSTP 2004 Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol None This disables ring redundancy Set as Master Setting Description Factory Default The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is manually Enabled selected as the master The Turbo Ri Turbo Ring V2 ge Disabled he Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 protoco will automatically select the master Redundant Ports Setting Description Factory Default This specifies which port on the 1st Port TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE will be used as Port 1 the first redundant port This specifies which port on the 2nd Port TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE will be used as Port 2 the second redundant port Enable Ring Coupling Setting Description Factory Default This specifies that this Enable TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE will be a ring coupler y Disable This specifies that this Disable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E is not a ring coupler Coupling Port Setting Description Factory Default This specifies which port on the ans 508 APOE Coupling Port TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE will be used as Port 15 the coupling port TN 5516 8PoE 3 34 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Coupling Control Port Setting Description Factory Default This specifies which port on the an 508 4P0E Coupling Control Port TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE will be used as Port 16 the coupl
97. itch MCA address and IP address IP as the remote ID sub option Other Use user defined value as the remote ID sub option IP Value Setting Description Factory Default Display the value according to the type you set Max 12 If you set Other as Type you have to fill it switch IP address characters Display Setting Description Factory Default This hexadecimal value is automatically generated COA87FFD according to the Value field It s the actual value set at the DHCP server as the Remote ID to identify the relay agent Users can not modify it DHCP Function Table Enable Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable DHCP Option 82 function for this Disable 3 86 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using Diagnosis The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE provides two important tools for administrators to diagnose network systems Mirror Port Mirror Port Settings Monitored port 1 2 3 FA 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 C14 15 E16 Watch direction Bi directional v Mirror port The Mirror port function can be used to monitor data being transmitted through the specific ports This is done by setting up another port the mirror port to receive the same data being transmitted from or both to and from the ports under observation This allows the network administrator to sniff the observed ports and thus keep tabs on network acti vity Take the following steps to set up the Mirror
98. ities to different categories of traffic For example set higher priorities for time critical or business critical applications e Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP and minimize traffic delay and jitter e Improve network performance as the amount of traffic grows This will save cost by reducing the need to keep adding bandwidth to the network 3 50 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions How Traffic Prioritization Works Traffic prioritization uses the four traffic gueues that are present in your TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE to ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic This is what provides Quality of Service QoS to your network The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8POE traffic prioritization depends on two industry standard methods e IEEE 802 1D a layer 2 marking scheme e Differentiated Services DiffServ a layer 3 marking scheme IEEE 802 1D Traffic Marking The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition marking scheme which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802 1D enables Quality of Service on the LAN Traffic service levels are defined in the IEEE 802 10 4 byte tag which is used to carry VLAN identification as well as IEEE 802 1p priority information The 4 byte tag immediately follows the destination MAC address and Source MAC address The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition priority marking scheme assigns an IEEE 8
99. ium High different priority gueues If the received packets are not equipped with any tag information COS TOS the default port priority will take effect Inspect TOS Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE Enable to inspect the Type of Service TOS bits in IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame Inspect COS Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE Enable to inspect the 802 1p COS tag in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame 3 54 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE The priority of an ingress frame is determined in order by TN 5508 4PoE 1 Inspect ToS 2 Inspect CoS 3 Inspect Port Highest Priority TN 5516 8POE 1 Port Highest Priority 2 Inspect ToS 3 Inspect CoS NOTE The designer can enable these classifications individually or in combination For instance if a hot higher priority port is required for a network design Inspect TOS and Inspect CoS can be disabled This setting leaves only port default priority active which results in all ingress frames being assigned the same priority on that port CoS Mapping Mapping Table of CoS Value and Priority Queues 0 Low v 1 Low v 2 Normal 3 Normal 4 Medium 5 Medium 6 High 7 High v Setting Description Factory Low Low Normal
100. ivate 3 25 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions Setting Description Factory Default V1 V2c V3 or V1 V2c or This specifies the SNMP protocol version V1 V2c used to manage the switch V3 only VI V2c Read Community Setting Description Factory Default This specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP agent for read only Max 30 characters access The SNMP agent will access all Public objects with read only permissions using this community string VI V2c Write Read Community Setting Description Factory Default This specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP agent for read write Max 30 characters access The SNMP server will access all Private objects with read write permissions using this community string For SNMP V3 there are two levels of privilege for different accounts to access the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE Admin privilege provides access and authorization to read and write the MIB file User privilege allows reading of the MIB file only Admin Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default This allows the admin account to access Noah objects without authentication DO Authentication will be based on the MD5 HMAC MDS algorithms 8 character Eos No Auth passwords are the minimum reguirement for authentication
101. l lam y 3 71 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Ingress Setting Description Factory Default Ingress rate Select the ingress rate for all packets from the following N A options not limited 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M 4M 8M Using Port Access Control The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE provides two kinds of Port Base Access Control One is Static Port Lock and the other is IEEE 802 1X Static Port Lock The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE can also be configured to protect static MAC addresses for a specific port With the Port Lock function these locked ports will not learn any additional addresses but only allow traffic from preset static MAC addresses helping to block hackers and careless usage IEEE 802 1X The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a protocol for client server based access control and authentication The protocol restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through ports that are open to the Internet and which otherwise would be readily accessible The purpose of the authentication server is to check each client that requests access to the port The client is only allowed access to the port if the client s permission is authenticated The IEEE 802 1X Concept Three components are used to create an authentication mechanism based on 802 1X standards Client Supplicant Authentication Server and Authenticator Supplicant The end station that requests access to the LAN an
102. lticast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 Hosts only receive dedicated traffic from other hosts belonging to the same group 3 64 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Multicast Filtering and Moxa s ToughNet switches The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE has three ways to achieve multicast filtering IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol and adding a static multicast MAC manually to filter multicast traffic automatically IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping Mode Snooping Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets only to the appropriate ports The switch snoops on exchanges between hosts and an IGMP device such as a router to find those ports that want to join a multicast group and then configures its filters accordingly IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode Snooping Enhanced Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets to the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s member port only If you disable Enhanced Mode data streams will run to the querier port as well as the member port Query Mode Query mode allows the TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE to work as the Querier if it has the lowest IP address on the subnetwork to which it belongs IGMP querying is enabled by default on the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E to help prevent interoperability issues with some multicast routers that may not follow the lowest IP
103. lue input by This specifies the amount of time this device 15 sec user will wait before checking to see if it should change to a different state Hello Time sec Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by This specifies the time interval between hello 2 user messages broadcast by the root of the Spanning Tree topology The hello message is used to check if the topology is healthy Max Age sec Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by This specifies the amount of time to wait fora 20 user hello message from the root before the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE will reconfigure itself as a root When two or more devices on the network are recognized as a root the devices will renegotiate to set up a new Spanning Tree topology Enable STP per Port Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This includes the selected port as a node on the Disabled Spanning Tree topology NOTE We suggest that you disable the Spanning Tree Protocol for ports that are connected directly to a device PLC RTU etc as opposed to network equipment This will prevent unnecessary negotiation Port Priority Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value selected This specifies the port s priority as a node on 128 by user the Spanning Tree topology Lower values correspond to higher priority Port Cost Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by This specifies the port cos
104. me period Disable Unchecked Disables the port for a defined time period Disable Weekly Timetabling Day Setting Description Factory Default Checked Enables the port for a defined number of days Disable Unchecked Disables the port for a defined number of days Disable Start End Time Setting Description Factory Default Time for working Allows users to enter the start and end time for the None period PD s working period POE Status POE Status Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 oo ABU RU DY e 20000000 sfefsjefefejeljo 3 20 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Status Enable Disable Indicates the POE port status Consumption W Indicates the actual Power consumed value for PoE port Voltage V Indicates the actual Voltage consumed value for POE port Current mA Indicates the actual Current consumed value for POE port POE Email Warning Events Settings Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system these devices do not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that a POE port connected to a PD must provide system administrators with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of PD almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The TN 5508 4P0E 55
105. mmunication redundancy Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1D 2004 Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 and Turbo Chain When configuring a redundant ring all switches on the same ring must be configured using the same redundancy protocol You cannot mix the Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 Turbo Chain and STP RSTP protocols within a ring The same rule applies to the Turbo Chain The following table lists the key differences between each feature Use this information to evaluate each the benefits of each and then determine which features are most suitable for your network Turbo Ring Turbo Ring Turbo Chain STP RSTP v2 Topology Ring Ring Ring Mesh Ring Mesh Ring Mesh Recovery Time lt 20 ms lt 300 ms lt 20 ms Up to 30 sec Up to 5 sec Most managed switches by Moxa support two proprietary Turbo Ring protocols e Turbo Ring refers to the original version of Moxa s proprietary redundant ring protocol which has a recovery time of under 300 ms e Turbo Ring V2 refers to the new generation Turbo Ring which has a recovery time of under 20 ms The Turbo Ring Concept Moxa developed the proprietary Turbo Ring protocol to optimize communication redundancy and achieve a faster recovery time on the network The Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 protocols designate one switch as the master of the network and then automatically block packets from traveling through any of the network s redundant loops In
106. mware EN Upload Configure Data A Configuration File Click Export to save the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s configuration file to the local host Log File Click Export to save the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s log file to the local host NOTE Some operating systems will open the configuration file and log file directly in the web page In such cases right click the Export button to save the file Upgrade Firmware To import a new firmware file onto the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE click Browse to select the firmware file that is saved on your computer The upgrade procedure will proceed automatically after clicking Import Upload Configure Data To import a configuration file onto the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8P0E click Browse to select the configuration file already saved on your computer The upgrade procedure will proceed automatically after clicking Import System File Update By Backup Media ABC Auto Backup Configurator Configuration Auto load ABC s system configurations when system boots up Save the current configurations to ABC Load the ABC s configurations to Switch 3 16 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Auto load system configurations when system boots up Setting Description Factory Default Enables Auto load system configurations when Bute system boots up Enable Disables Auto load system configurations when Disable system boots up Save the current configurations to ABC
107. nd or untagged devices and or other switches hubs ATTENTION For communication redundancy in the VLAN environment set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port as Trunk Port since these ports act as the backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANS to different TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE units Port PVID Setting Description Factory Default VID range from 1 This sets the default VLAN ID for untagged devices that 1 to 4094 connect to the port Fixed VLAN List Tagged Setting Description Factory Default VID range from 1 This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk None to 4094 port type Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the Trunk port Use commas to separate different VIDs Forbidden VLAN List Setting Description Factory Default VID range from 1 This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk None to 4094 port type Set the VLAN IDs that will not be supported by this trunk port Use commas to separate different VIDs 3 61 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions To configure the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s port based VLAN use the VLAN settings page to configure the ports Port based VLAN Settings VLAN Mode Port based VLAN y is EE FR ERF
108. network 1 Trap Community Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 characters This specifies the community string to use for Public authentication 2nd Trap Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default This specifies the IP address or name of the IP or name None secondary trap server used by your network 2nd Trap Community Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 characters This specifies the community string to use for Public authentication 3 27 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Trap Mode Setting Description Factory Default Trap Select this option to use SNMP Trap message to indicate event occurrence Trap Inform Select this option to use SNMP Inform message to indicate event occurrence SNMP v2 provides an inform mechanism When an inform message is sent from the SNMP agent to the NMS network management system the receiver sends a response to the sender acknowledging receipt of the event This behavior is similar to that of the get and set requests Trap Retries 1 99 Setting Description Factory Default 1 to 99 The maximum number of retries is 99 times default is 1 time When the SNMP agent receives acknowledgement from the NMS it Disable when Trap Mode is Trap 1 when Trap Mode agent The maximum timeout time is 300 secs will stop resending the inform messages
109. nformation to implement IP address assignment policies to the Client When Option 82 is enabled on the switch a subscriber device or host is identified by the switch port through which it connects to the network in addition to its MAC address Multiple hosts on the subscriber LAN can be connected to the same port on the access switch and are uniquely identified The Option 82 information contains 2 sub options Circuit ID and Remote ID which define the relationship between End Device IP and the DHCP option 82 server The Circuit ID is a 4 byte number generated by combining the Ethernet switch s physical port number and VLAN ID The format of the Circuit ID is described below FF VV VV PP 3 84 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Where the first byte FF is fixed to 01 the second and the third byte VV VV is formed by the port VLAN ID in hex and the last byte PP is formed by the port number in hex For example 01 00 0F 03 is the Circuit ID of port number 3 with port VLAN ID 15 The Remote ID is to identify the relay agent itself It can be one of the following types 1 The IP address of the relay agent 2 The MAC address of the relay agent 3 The combination of IP address and MAC address of the relay agent 4 A user defined string DHCP Relay Agent Server IP Address 1st Server 2nd Server 3rd Server 4th Ser
110. ng function uses e mail to alert the user when certain user configured events take place Three basic steps are required to set up the Auto Warning function 1 Configuring Email Event Types Select the desired Event types from the Console or Web Browser Event type page a description of each event type is given later in the Email Alarm Events setting subsection 2 Configuring Email Settings To configure TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s email setup from the serial Telnet or web console enter your Mail Server IP Name IP address or name Account Name Account Password Retype New Password and the email address to which warning messages will be sent 3 Activate your settings and if necessary test the email After configuring and activating your TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Event Types and Email Setup you can use the Test Email function to see if your e mail addresses and mail server address have been properly configured 3 77 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Event Type Email Warning Events Settings System Events Switch Cold Start _ Config Change _ Auth Failure Port Events 14 ty _ n da 1e Switch Warm Start C Power Transition On gt 0f C Power Transition Off gt On 0 0 o ollellsellselise gt z _ Comm Redundancy Topology Changed EEN E Trafic Overload JRx Threshold Trafic Duration s m Event Types can be divided into two basic groups System Ev
111. nly forward the traffic to ports that received a report packet 3 65 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports IEEE 802 1D 1998 GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol which differs from IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol GMRP 1s a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or de register Group membership information dynamically GMRP functions similarly to GVRP except that GMRP registers multicast addresses on ports When a port receives a GMRP join message it will register the multicast address to its database if the multicast address is not registered and all the multicast packets with that multicast address are able to be forwarded from this port When a port receives a GMRP leave message it will de register the multicast address from its database and all the multicast packets with this multicast address are not able to be forwarded from this port Static Multicast MAC Some devices may only support multicast packets but not support either IGMP Snooping or GMRP The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports adding multicast groups manually to enable multicast filtering Enabling Multicast Filtering Use the serial console or Web interface to enable or disable IGMP Snooping and IGMP querying If IGMP Snooping is not enabled then IP multica
112. nnecting to the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Telnet or web console first connect one of TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Telnet console as follows 1 Click Start gt Run from the Windows Start menu Telnet to the TN 5508 4P0E 55 16 8P0E s IP address from the Windows Run window You may also issue the Telnet command from a DOS prompt Run El E3 Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Open telnet 192 168 127 253 X Cancel Browse 2 In the terminal window the Telnet console will prompt you to select a terminal type Type 1 to choose ansi vt100 and then press Enter Tr Druida E ch E RE 2 5 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Getting Started 3 The Telnet console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and pre
113. on amp or select Export Configuration from the Configuration menu Use the Save As window to navigate to the folder in which you want to store the configuration and then type the name of the file in the File name input box Click Open Save in CQ TN 5516 e e Ed File name sys ini Save as type ini files ini y Cancel 2 Click OK when the Export configuration to file OK message appears Search Utility 1 Export configuration to File OK 4 6 TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI 3 You may use a standard text editor such as Notepad under Windows to view and modify the newly created configuration file P tn5516 ini Notepad DER File Edit Format View Help EtherDevice Server Configuration File ds Model Name A ModelName TN 5516 DEE EE E EE E EE E EE E ESE E ESE E ESE E E E E E E E E E E E E EE E EE E ESE E ESE E E E E E System Identification DEE EEE EE E EE E EE E E E E ESE E ESE E ESE E E E E E E E E E EE E EE E E E E E E E EE E E SwitchName Switch Name gt max length 30 words SwitchName Moxa TN 5516 08988 Location Switch Location gt max length 80 words Location Switch Location SysDescr Switch Description gt max length 30 words SysDescr Moxa TN 5516 08988 Contact Maintainer Contact Info gt max length 30 words Contact WebConfig Web Configuration gt 0 Disable Web Configuration gt 1 Ena
114. or male 4 pin IP68 rated M12A 5P IP68 Field installable M12 A coded screw in connector female 5 pin IP68 rated A CAP M12F MIP67 PAK04 Cap for M12 D coded female 4 pin connector metal IP67 4 pieces in one pack DK DC50131 DIN Rail mounting kit 50 x 131 mm 2 Getting Started This chapter explains the initial installation process for the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE There are three ways to access the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s configuration settings the serial console Telnet console and web console If you do not know the TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE s IP address you can open the serial console by connecting the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE to a PC s COM port with a short serial cable You can open the Telnet or web console over an Ethernet LAN or over the Internet The following topics are covered a a a a RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 Configuration by Telnet Console Configuration by Web Browser Disabling Telnet and Browser Access TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual Getting Started RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 NOTE e You cannot connect to the serial and Telnet console at the same time e You can connect to the web console and another console serial or Telnet at the same time However it is strongly recommended that you do NOT do so Following this advice will allow you to maintain better control over the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s configuration
115. or video voice and high rate industrial application data transfers to be integrated into one network Moxa s TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE is equipped with many advanced PoE management functions providing vital security systems with a convenient and reliable Gigabit Ethernet network PoE Setting The settings are included to give the user control over the PoE port access PoE port power limit and PD failure check An explanation of each configuration item follows PoE Setting Port Number 1 A wm EF Qu n v sx lt dd E Port Setting Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Power Limit _ Watt Wat Wat Watt Watt Watt 3 18 PD Failure Check Enable IP Periods DJEnable IP B Periods OEnable IP Periods Enable IP Periods Enable IP Periods Enable IP Periods TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Port Setting Enable Setting Description Factory Default Checked Allows data and power transmission through the Enable port Unchecked Immediately shuts PoE power on the port Enable Power Limit Setting Description Factory Default Auto The amount of power assigned is determined Auto according to the class that is read from the powered device Manual The user can set the power limit value that Auto indicates the maximum amount of power available to the port The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8P
116. ost of 100 and is automatically blocked because the other Switch to Switch connections have a port cost of 36 18 18 This means that both VLANS are now subdivided VLAN 1 on Switch units A and B cannot communicate with VLAN 1 on Switch C and VLAN 2 on Switch units A and C cannot communicate with VLAN 2 on Switch B Ad 100BaseTX 100BaseTX full duplex Link full duplex Link only carries VLAN1 only carries VLAN2 path cost 18 path cost 18 A El Block i 88 e Et EE 802 10 tagged 10BaseTx half duplex Link camies VLAN1 2 path cost 100 To avoid subdividing VLANs all inter switch connections should be made members of all available 802 1Q VLANs This will ensure connectivity at all times For example the connections between Switches A and B and between Switches A and C should be 802 1Q tagged and carrying VLANs 1 and 2 to ensure connectivity See the Configuring Virtual LANs section for more information about VLAN Tagging 3 47 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring STP RSTP The following figures indicate which Spanning Tree Protocol parameters can be configured A more detailed explanation of each parameter is given below the figure Communication Redundancy Current Status Root Not root Root Settings Redundancy Protocol RSTP IEEE 802 1W 1D v Bridge Priority 32768 Hello Time 2 Forwarding Delay 15 Max Age 20 Port Enable
117. oup IpStatsGroup MIB IL5 ICMP Group IcmpGroup IcmpInputStatus IcmpOutputStats MIB IL6 TCP Group tcpConnTable TcpGroup TcpS tats MIB 11 7 UDP Group udpTable UdpStats TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual MIB Groups MIB 11 10 Transmission Group dot3 dot3StatsTable MIB 11 11 SNMP Group SnmpBasicGroup SnmpInputS tats SnmpOutputStats MIB 11 17 dotidBridge Group dotldBase dot1dBasePortTable dot1dStp dot1dStpPortTable dotldTp dot1dTpFdbTable dot1dTpPortTable dot1dTpHCPortTable dot1dTpPortOverflowTable pBridgeMIB dot1dExtBase dot1dPriority dot1dGarp qBridgeMIB dotlqBase dotlqTp dot1qFdbTable dot1qTpPortTable dot1gTpGroupTable dot1qForwardUnregisteredTable dot1qStatic dot1qStaticUnicastTable dot1qStaticMulticastTable dotlqVlan dot1qVlanCurrentTable dot1qVlanStaticTable dot1qPortVlanTable A 2 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual MIB Groups The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE also provides a private MIB file located in the file Moxa TN 5508 4PoE MIB my Moxa TN 5516 SPoE MIB my on the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E utility CD ROM Public Traps e Cold Start e Link Up e Link Down e Authentication Failure e dotldBridge New Root e dotldBridge Topology Changed Private Traps e Configuration Changed e Power On e Power Off e Traffic Overloaded e Turbo Ring Topology Changed e Turbo Ring Coupling Port Changed e Turbo Ring Master Mismatch A 3 Modbus Information TN 5516 8PoE series R
118. oupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0005 Forwarding 0x0006 Inacti ve 0x0007 Active OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable 0x3500 1 word TR2 Coupling Mode 0x0000 None 0x0001 Dual Homing 0x0002 Coupling Backup 0x0003 Coupling Primary OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3501 1 word TR2 Coupling Port Primary status Using in Dual Homing Coupling Backup Coupling Primary 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x3502 1 word TR2 Coupling Port Backup status Only using in Dual Homing 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3600 1 word TR2 Ring 1 status 0x0000 Healthy 0x0001 Break OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable 0x3601 1 word TR2 Ring 1 Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable 0x3602 1 word TR2 Ring 1 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable 0x3603 1 word TR2 Ring 1 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable 0
119. p Fast Recovery function which is enabled by default allows TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE to return to normal operation extremely quickly after devices are unplugged and then re plugged into different ports The recovery time is on the order of a few milliseconds compare this with standard commercial switches for which the recovery time could be on the order of several minutes To disable the Line Swap Fast Recovery function or to re enable the function after it has already been disabled access either the Console utility s Line Swap recovery page or the Web Browser interfaces Line Swap fast recovery page as shown below Configuring Line Swap Fast Recovery Line Swap Fast Recovery Enable All Ports Enable Line Swap Fast Recovery Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Check mark the check box to enable the Enable Line Swap Fast Recovery function 3 82 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Using Set Device IP To reduce the effort required to set up IP addresses the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE comes equipped with DHCP BootP server and RARP protocol to set up IP addresses of Ethernet enabled devices automatically When enabled the Set device IP function allows TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE to assign specific IP addresses automatically to connected devices that are equipped with DHCP Client or RARP protocol In effect TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE acts as a DHCP server by assigning a connected de
120. protocol will automatically assign master status to one of the TN series Ethernet switches in the ring The master is only used to determine which segment serves as the backup path Ring 1 2 1st Ring Port Status Ring 1 2 2nd Ring Port Status The Ports Status indicators show Forwarding for normal transmission Blocking if this port is connected to a backup path and the path is blocked and Link down if there is no connection Coupling Mode This indicates either None Dual Homing or Ring Coupling Coupling Coupling Port status This indicates either Primary or Backup Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol RSTP os ELE This selects the RSTP protocol None This disables ring redundancy Enable Ring 1 Setting Description Factory Default Enabled This enables Ring 1 Disabled This disables Ring 1 pile Enable Ring 2 Setting Description Factory Default Enabled This enables Ring 2 Disable Disabled This disables Ring 2 Both Ring 1 and Ring 2 must be enabled when using the dual ring architecture Set as Master Setting Description Factory Default The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is manually Enabled selected as the master The Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2
121. r PC host is on the management VLAN NOTE When connecting to the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s Telnet or web console first connect one of TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 2 7 TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE User s Manual Getting Started After making sure that the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE s web console as follows 1 Point your web browser to the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s IP address by entering it in the Address or URL field 3 washingtonpost com News Front Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help t a 9 AA Search Back Fonverd Stop Refresh Home 2 The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s web console will open and you will be prompted to log in Select the login account admin or user and enter the Password This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter MOXA ToughNet Switch TN 5516 8P IP 18 OE Series ure PWRA PWR2 FAULT MSTR HEAD CPLRITAIL Serial No Account admin x Password NOTE By default no password is assigned to the TN
122. red Functions Sample Applications of VLANs using TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE Device Port 7 Access VLAN 4 Untagged Device Device A Port PVID 4 VLAN Devi i Switch B 3 Untagged Devica Switch n Port 3 Trunk Port babe Port 5 Access Device H x 7 PVID 1 Pm Port PVID 3 i ii Port TA El pls y ort 1 Access z Port 6 Access Port 2 Trunk Port PVID 2 Port PVID 5 Fixed VLAN Tagged 3 4 Port PVID 5 VLAN 3 Untagged Device Port PVID2 vu Device G HUB r VLAN 5 Untagged Device Mi Device F Device B VLAN 2 Untagged Device My o i a Device E VLAN 2 Untagged Devica p VLAN 4 Tagged Device VID 4 LTT t Device C Device D VLAN 2 Untagged Device VLAN 3 Tagged Device VID 3 In this application e Port 1 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 e Port 2 connects a LAN with two untagged devices belonging to VLAN 2 One tagged device with VID 3 and one tagged device with VID 4 It should be configured as Trunk Port with PVID 2 for untagged device and Fixed VLAN Tagged with 3 and 4 for tagged device Since each port can only have one unique PVID all untagged devices on the same port can only belong to the same VLAN e Port 3 connects with another switch It should be configured as Trunk Port GVRP protocol will be used through the Trunk Port e Port 4 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 2 it should be configured as
123. rt E a 3 90 Using the MAC Address Table ciar a tiaras 3 91 Using Event LOBO A EA da 3 92 ISS ER EE N EE EE EA NE 3 03 Using HETPS SSL RE Ee na 3 94 EDS Configurator GUI sessie EER Ee Fees SE RSR NEKKE eeu RS RR EE RE KERE Re DOER Re 4 1 Starting EDS Configurator esse sesse ese be ese see se ee ese ee Se ke eo Se noe Se eo Se ee boe Se ee Se GR Se ee be 4 2 Broadcast Sears EE EO OR OE EO EE 4 2 Search by IP address unit ds alee 4 3 Uperad A tosses ee ed Ses sevens en Ee ee ed ese es E ED a EEN ie thies ese 4 4 RAS GR SERE N EN EE bbiias 4 5 lo DAS eli al N RR N N NE 4 6 Import Confieurat cia RE een iii Se ER Re Ee DR ED RR es Ee Si 4 7 Unlock VE E A AA A A A ta aces 4 8 Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C MIB Groups Modbus TCP Map Modbus Information Specifications 1 Introduction Welcome to the Moxa ToughNet Switch TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE Series a managed redundant Ethernet switch designed especially for connecting Ethernet enabled devices for industrial field applications The following topics are covered in this chapter Q Overview O Package Checklist Q Software Features U Recommended Optional Accessories TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Introduction Overview The ToughNet TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE series M12 managed Ethernet switches are designed for industrial applications in harsh environments The TN series switches use M12 and other circular connectors to ensure tigh
124. rver 2 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 2nd Syslog server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 2nd Syslog server 514 1 to 65535 Syslog Server 3 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 3rd Syslog server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 3rd Syslog server 514 1 to 65535 3 93 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE The following events will be recorded into the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s Event Log table and will then be sent to the specified Syslog Server Cold start Warm start Configuration change activated Power 1 2 transition Off gt On Power 1 2 transition On gt Off Authentication fail Topology changed Master setting is mismatched Port traffic overload dot1x Auth Fail Port link off on Using HTTPS SSL To secure your HTTP access the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE supports HTTPS SSL to encrypt all HTTP traffic Perform the following steps to access the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE s web browser interface via HTTPS SSL 1 Open Internet Explorer and type https TN 5508 4PoE s or TN 5516 8PoE s IP address in the address field Press Enter to establish the connection 3 https 27192 168 127 253 home asp Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back gt Q A Search Favorites Media 4 Ey GSI HA Addr
125. s Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication Technical Support Contact Information www moxa com support Moxa Americas Moxa China Shanghai office Toll free 1 888 669 2872 Toll free 800 820 5036 Tel 1 714 528 6777 Tel 86 21 5258 9955 Fax 1 714 528 6778 Fax 86 21 5258 5505 Moxa Europe Moxa Asia Pacific Tel 49 89 3 70 03 99 0 Tel 886 2 8919 1230 Fax 49 89 3 70 03 99 99 Fax 886 2 8919 1231 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Table of Contents INTOUCHON EE N EE EE EE 1 1 BRUL EE EE ER OE RE EE OO escent eae RE 1 2 Te MAS TY dIE EE EE EE OE EE EE EER ia 1 2 Software Features Ee eee Si Ge EG ee Ge SE a EE Ge ER n 1 2 Recommended Optional Accessories cocococnccnoconocononononnnononnnononn crono nono Ge ee GR ee RA Ge nino rn ee ee 1 3 Getting STA ici dd 2 1 RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 ee ee ee ER ER 2 2 Configuration by Telnet Console iese se se see Ge ee GR ee GR Ge Ge Re Ge ee GR ee cnn Ge nono ra ee ee 2 5 Configuration by Web Browser e ese see se ee see eke GRA Ge Ge Re Gee Re GR ee SA Ge Re Ge ee GR ee Ge 2 7 Disabling Telnet and Browser ACCESS sesse ee se ee ee GR Ge Ge Re Ge ee GR ee RA Ge Re Ge ee ee 2 9 Featured Functions iss an Es eek ase EG eke N Be ee eN Ge De eed Pe 3 1 Configuring Basic SEtingS tad ir o lada dao dra dad 3 2 System IdentificatOt
126. sing the normal Communication mechanisms of the switch Such an Ethernet switch will synchronize clocks directly connected to one of its ports to the highest possible accuracy Basic Ethernet Communication with IEEE 1588 PTP Topology IEEE 1588 PTP in Substation Mentonng seer Eneineeing Conta Reem LETTET ETETE or o Station level Network non IEEE 1588 Ethernet Switch Process level Network IEEE 1588 Ethernet Switch Protection Switchgear aoe Lodo Current Voltage Transformer SNTP Server SNTP ten Ge ge Ne Grandmaster 1 Clock2 esse Ethernet IEEE 1588 packet PTP Setting Operation IEEE 1588 PTP Operation C Enable PTP Configuration IEEE 1588 PTP Clock Mode Sync Interval 1 2 Subdomain Name _DFLT Status Offset To Master nsec Grandmaster UUID Parent UUID Clock Stratum Clock Identifier PTP Port Settings gt 1 Enable PTP_DISABLED 2 Enable PTP_DISABLED 3 Enable PTP_DISABLED 4 Enable PTP_DISABLED 5 Enable PTP_DISABLED 6 Enable PTP_DISABLED 3 13 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions PTP Setting Operation IEEE 1588 PTP Setting Description Factory Default Operation Disable or enable IEEE 1588 PTP operation Disable Configuration IEEE 1588 PTP Setting Description Factory Default Clock Mode Support software based IEEE 1588 PTP mode Disable Sync Interval Period
127. ss Enter 24 0 D N i h w MO d OND MH JM 04 0 NE m i DON omiso pa Mm t gt m m WA rw rh In the terminal window select Preferences from the Terminal menu on the menu bar The Terminal Preferences window should appear Make sure that VT100 Arrows is checked Terminal Preferences x Terminal Options Emulation I Local Echo C VT 52 P Blinking Cursor YT 100 ANSI Cancel IV Block Cursor TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Getting Started 7 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s Telnet console Key Function Up down right left arrow keys Move the onscreen cursor Tab Enter Display and select options Space Toggle options Esc Previous menu NOTE The Telnet console looks and operates in precisely the same manner as the serial console Configuration by Web Browser The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE s web console is a convenient way to modify the configuration and access the built in monitoring and network administration functions You can open the TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE s web console using a standard web browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape NOTE To connect to the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s Telnet or web console your PC host and the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE must be on the same logical subnet NOTE If the TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE is configured for other VLAN settings you must make sure you
128. st be updated manually With a VLAN setup if a host on VLAN Marketing for example is moved to a port in another part of the network and retains its original subnet membership you only need to specify that the new port is on VLAN Marketing You do not need to carry out any re cabling VLANS provide extra security Devices within each VLAN can only communicate with other devices on the same VLAN If a device on VLAN Marketing needs to communicate with devices on VLAN Finance the traffic must pass through a routing device or Layer 3 switch VLANS help control traffic With traditional networks congestion can be caused by broadcast traffic that is directed to all network devices regardless of whether or not they need it VLANS increase the efficiency of your network because each VLAN can be set up to contain only those devices that need to communicate with each other VLANs and the ToughNet switch Your TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE provides support for VLANs using IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 This standard allows traffic from multiple VLANS to be carried across one physical link The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 standard allows each port on your TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE to be placed as follows In a single VLAN defined on the TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE In several VLANs simultaneously using 802 10 tagging The standard requires that you define the 802 10 VLAN ID about each VLAN on your TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE before the switch can use it to forward traffic Managing
129. st traffic is always forwarded flooding the network Configuring IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping provides the ability to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require that traffic thereby reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN IGMP Snooping Settings IGMP Snooping Setting Current VLAN List IGMP Snooping Enable Query Interval s IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode 4 5 5 7 8 9 0 On Or 013 1 1 Enable Enable 18 O16 OT IGMP Snooping Enable Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Click the checkbox to enable the IGMP Snooping Disabled function globally Query Interval Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value This sets the query interval of the Querier function 125 seconds input by user globally Valid settings are from 20 to 600 seconds 3 66 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode Base on IGMP Snooping Mode Enabled Setting Description Factory Default Enable IGMP Multicast packets will be forwarded to Enable Auto Learned Multicast Querier Ports Member Ports Disable IGMP Multicast packets will be forwarded to Auto Learned Multicast Querier Ports Static Multicast Querier Ports Querier Connected Ports Member Ports IGMP Snooping Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables the IGMP Snooping function Enabled if IG
130. sword again Leave it None Max 16 characters blank if you want to remove the password Accessible IP The TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE uses an IP address based filtering method to control access Accessible IP List Enable the accessible IP list Disable will allow all IP s connection NetMask 1 DDD N UM a U N You may add or remove IP addresses to limit access to the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE When the accessible IP list is enabled only addresses on the list will be allowed access to the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE Each IP address and netmask entry can be tailored for different situations e Grant access to one host with a specific IP address For example enter IP address 192 168 1 1 with netmask 255 255 255 255 to allow access to 192 168 1 1 only e Grant access to any host on a specific subnetwork For example enter IP address 192 168 1 0 with netmask 255 255 255 0 to allow access to all IPs on the subnet defined by this IP address subnet mask combination e Grant acces to all hosts TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Make sure the accessible IP list is not enabled Remove the checkmark from Enable the accessible IP list The following table shows additional configuration examples Hosts That Need Access Input Format Any host Disable 192 168 1 120 192 168 1 120 255 255 255 255 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 254 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 1 to 192 168
131. t Higher costs 200000 user correspond to lower suitability as a node for the Spanning Tree topology Port Status Indicates the current Spanning Tree status of this port Forwarding indicates normal transmission and Blocking indicates blocked transmission Link Down indicates communication link is broken 3 49 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuration Limits of RSTP STP The Spanning Tree Algorithm places limits on three of the configuration items Eq 1 1sec lt Hello Time lt 10 sec Eq 2 6sec lt Max Age lt 40 sec Eq 3 4 sec lt Forwarding Delay lt 30 sec These three variables are further restricted by the following two inequalities Eq 4 2 Hello Time 1 sec lt Max Age lt 2 Forwarding Delay 1 sec The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s firmware will alert you immediately if any of these restrictions are violated For example suppose Hello Time 5 sec Max Age 20 sec and Forwarding Delay 4 sec This does not violate Eqs 1 through 3 but it violates Eq 4 2 Hello Time 1 sec 12 sec and 2 Forwarding Delay 1 sec 6 sec You can remedy the situation in any number of ways One solution is simply to increase the Forwarding Delay value to at least 11 seconds HINT Take the following steps to avoid guessing Step 1 Assign a value to Hello Time and then calculate the left most part of Eq 4 to get the lower limit of M
132. t STP 802 1D and RSTP IEEE 802 1D 2004 can operate on different ports of the same TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE This feature is particularly helpful when TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE ports connect to older equipment such as legacy switches You get essentially the same functionality with RSTP and STP To see how the two systems different please refer to Differences between RSTP and STP later in this chapter The STP protocol is part of the IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition bridge specification The explanation given below uses bridge instead of switch What is STP STP 802 1D is a bridge based system that is used to implement parallel paths for network traffic STP uses a loop detection process to e Locate and then disable less efficient paths i e paths that have a lower band width e Enable one of the less efficient paths if the most efficient path fails The figure below shows a network made up of three LANS separated by three bridges Each segment uses at most two paths to communicate with the other segments Since this configuration can give rise to loops the network will overload if STP is not enabled LAN 1 If STP is enabled it will detect duplicate paths and prevent or block one of them from forwarding traffic In the following example STP determined that traffic from LAN segment 2 to LAN segment 1 should flow through Bridges C and A because this path has a greater bandwidth and is therefore more efficient 3 43
133. t robust connections and guarantee reliable operation against environmental disturbances such as vibration and shock The wide selection of 24 48 72 VDC or 110 220 VDC VAC dual redundant power supplies increases the reliability of your communications The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE switches provide up to 16 fast Ethernet M12 ports Models with an extended operating temperature range of 40 to 75 C are also available The TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE series Ethernet switches are compliant with ENSO0155 50121 3 2 50121 4 railway applications NEMA TS2 traffic control systems and e Mark vehicles requirements making the switches suitable for a variety of industrial applications Package Checklist The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE Series is shipped with the following items If any of these items is missing or damaged please contact your customer service representative for assistance e 1 Moxa ToughNet Switch TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE e Hardware installation guide e CD ROM with user s manual Windows utility and SNMP MIB file e Moxa product warranty statement e M12 to DB9 console port cable e 2 protective caps for console and relay output ports e Panel mounting kit Software Features e Advanced PoE management functions e IPv6 Ready logo awarded IPv6 Logo Committee certified e EEE 1588 PTP Precision Time Protocol for precise time synchronization of networks e DHCP Option 82 for IP address assignment with different policies e Modbus TCP indus
134. t Info Moxa TN 5516 8POE 00000 Web Configuration http or https Y Web Auto logout s a Age Time s 300 Switch Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 This option is useful for differentiating between Managed Redundant Switch characters the roles or applications of different units Serial no of this switch Example Factory Switch 1 Switch Location Setting Description Factory Default Max 80 This option is useful for differentiating between Switch Location characters the locations of different units Example production line 1 Switch Description Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 This option is useful for recording a more None characters detailed description of the unit 3 2 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Maintainer Contact Info Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 This option is useful for providing information None characters about who is responsible for maintaining this unit and how to contact this person Web Configuration Setting Description Factory Default http or https Use this to enable or disable the Web http or https disable management function Web Auto logout s Setting Description Factory Default Auto logout This specifies the timer in seconds for O for disable this function timer auto logout of the Web console if the user has
135. t pass TCP IP s error checking algorithm The Total Packets option displays a graph that combines TX RX and TX Error RX Error Packets activity The graph displays data transmission activity by showing Packets s i e packets per second or pps versus sec seconds In fact three curves are displayed on the same graph Uni cast packets in red color Multi cast packets in green color and Broad cast packets in blue color The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data trans mission activity in real time Monitor System Total Packets System y Total Packets Reset System Total Packets Packet sec Unicast dy wulteast WA Broadcast sete Utilized of switch bandwidth 0 Format Total Packets Packets in previous 5 sec interval update interval of 5 sec Por Tx ix Error RR Eo 1 2008436 0 0 4125 44 0 0 a 2 0 0 OD 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 OD 0 0 Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selecting ALL 10 100M or Port i in which i 1 2 16 from the left pull down list The Port i options are identical to the Monitor by System function discussed above in that users can view graphs that show All Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets activity but in this case only for an individual port The All Ports option is essentially a graphical display of the individual port activity that can be viewed with the Console
136. tached to the same LAN as the PC host regardless of whether or not you know the IP addresses of the switches connect to an TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE whose IP address is known modify the network configurations of one or multiple TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE switches and update the firmware of one or more TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE switches EDS Configurator is designed to provide you with instantaneous control of all of your TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE switches regardless of location You may download the EDS Configurator software from Moxa s website free of charge This chapter includes the following sections Starting EDS Configurator Broadcast Search Search by IP address Upgrade Firmware Modify IP Address Export Configuration Import Configuration DOLO DOOOLDO O Unlock Server TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Starting EDS Configurator To start EDS Configurator locate and then run the executable file edscfgui exe NOTE You may download the EDS Configurator software from Moxa s website at www moxa com For example if the file was placed on the Windows desktop it should appear as follows Simply double click on the icon to run the program edscfgui exe The Moxa EDS Configurator window will open as shown below Ty MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help 25 ed e A K Model IP Address MAC Address Broadcast Search
137. te 0x04 Word 2 Lo byte 0x05 Ex MAC 00 01 02 03 04 05 0x0058 1 word Power 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On 0x0059 1 word Power 2 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On OXOOSA 1 word Fault LED Status 0x0000 No 0x0001 Yes 0x0082 1 word DO1 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On 0x0083 1 word DO2 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On Port Information 0x 1000 0x1007 1 word Port 1 16 Status 0x0000 Link down 0x0001 Link up 0x0002 Disable OxFFFF No port 0x1100 0x1107 1 word Port 1 16 Speed 0x0000 10M Half 0x0001 10M Full 0x0002 100M Half 0x0003 100M Full 0x0004 1 G Half 0x0005 1G Full OxFFFF No port 0x1200 0x 1207 1 word Port 1 16 Flow Ctrl 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On OxFFFF No port 0x1300 0x1307 1 word Port 1 10 MDI MDIX 0x0000 MDI 0x0001 MDIX OxFFFF No port TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x1400 0x1413 Port 1 20 word Port 1 8 Description 0x1414 0x1427 Port 2 Port Description 100TX M12 PoE Word 0 Hi byte I Word 0 Lo byte 0 Word 1 Hi byte 0 Word 1 Lo byte T Word 5 Hi byte P Word 5 Lo byte o Word 6 Hi byte E Word 6 Lo byte Packets Information 0x2000 0x200F 2 word Port 1 16 Tx Packets Ex port Tx Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 0x2100 0x210F 2 word Port 1 16 Rx Packets Ex port 1 Rx Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 0
138. tection TN 5516 8POE series only ese ee ee ee ERG 3 70 Traffic Rate Limiting Settings TN 5516 8POE series se esse see se see se ee Ge ee ee 3 71 Traffic Rate Limiting Settings TN 5508 APOE series se esse see se se se ee Ge ee Gee 3 71 Using Port Acc ss Control se iese der Ek EE ee ade e Ge Ge vee eek se 3 72 Configuring Static Port Lock esse esse see see se ee GR ee GR Ge RR Ge Re GR ee E Ge Re Gee 3 74 Confisunns JEEE 8027 IX i455 ER RE EE EE OR RE EE E aaea 3 74 Using Atte Warih 85 2 RE EE diia dra 3 77 Configuring Email Warning esse sesse esse se ese eke se Gee Se ee Ge Re GR ee GRA ee Ge Re Ge ee Re 3 77 MA SE HEER E RE a ebbane sees 3 78 Email Setup civic nite len Ma ga N ER an Ee RE ee N eg Ee ve 3 79 Configuring Relay Warming ooonconocnnonononononcnnncnnonnnnncnnonononconnrnnon conc nero ee Ge ee Ge 3 80 SEE RE EE EE EE EE IE EE N 3 81 Warnes Last Joss E O EEE Ave OE wi ede Re od ai 3 82 Using Line S wap Fast ReCOVETY iese sesse se see Ge ee GRA SA ee Ge ee GR ee Gee corona rre Ge ee ee 3 82 Configuring Line Swap Fast Recovery iese sesse sesse ee Ge ee GR ee GRA ee Ge nono GR ee Re 3 82 Using S t Device Pis bn 3 83 Contisurins Set Decio ea 3 84 Configuring DHCP Relay Agent iese sesse see se ese see ee ed ee Ge ee GR ee GRA Ge ee Ge ee Gee 3 84 Using DiaSnosis cic OE AE EE EE EE EO eed 3 87 Mirror POL lab 3 87 PI dos 3 88 ARE a RE EE RE EE Hes 3 88 Using Mot RO EE EE A EER 3 90 SNA O 3 90 Monitor by Po
139. the event that one branch of the ring gets disconnected from the rest of the network the protocol automatically readjusts the ring so that the part of the network that was disconnected can reestablish contact with the rest of the network Initial setup for Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 1 For each switch in the ring select any two Ged ports as the redundant ports lood 2 Connect redundant ports on neighboring switches to form the redundant ring The user does not need to manually assign the master with Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If no switch is assigned as the master the protocol automatically selects one of the switches to be the master The master is only used to identify which segment in the redundant ring acts as the backup path In the following subsections we explain how the redundant path is selected for rings configured for Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 3 29 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Determining the Redundant Path for Turbo Ring In this case the redundant segment i e the segment that will be blocked during normal operation is determined by the number of TN series Ethernet switches in the ring and by the location of the master switch Turbo Ring with even number of switches nis If the number of Ethernet switches in the Turbo Ring is 2N an even number the backup segment is one of the two segments connected to the N 1 st switch i e the unit directl
140. trial Ethernet protocol e Turbo Ring Turbo Chain and RSTP STP IEEE 802 1D 2004 e IGMP snooping GMRP to filter multicast traffic from industrial Ethernet protocols e JEEE 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN GVRP for easier network planning e QoS IEEE 802 1p 1Q and TOS DiffServ to increase determinism e 802 3ad LACP for bandwidth optimization e JEEE 802 1X and https SSL to enhance network security e SNMP V1 V2c V3 for different levels of network management e RMON for efficient proactive network monitoring e Bandwidth management prevents unpredictable network status e Lock port for authorized MAC address access only e Port mirroring for online debugging e Automatic warnings by exception through email relay output 1 2 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Introduction Automatic recovery of connected device s IP addresses Line swap fast recovery LLDP for automatic topology discovery in network management software Configurable by Web browser Telnet serial console and Windows utility Recommended Optional Accessories CBL M23 FF5P Open BK 100 IP67 1 meter M23 to 5 pin power cable with IP67 rated female 5 pin M23 connector CBL M12D MM4P RJ45 100 IP 67 1 meter M12 to RJ45 Cat 5E UTP Ethernet cable with IP67 rated male 4 pin M12 D coded connector CBL MI12 FFSPVOPEN 100 IP67 1 meter M12 to 5 pin power cable with IP67 rated female 5 pin M12 A coded connector M12D 4P IP68 Field installable M12 D coded screw in connect
141. ture using 8 colon separated 16 bit hexadecimal values One double colon may be used in the address to indicate the appropriate number of zeros required to fill the undefined fields Global Unicast Address Setting Description Factory Default None Displays the IPv6 Global Unicast address The network portion of Global Unicast address can be configured by specifying the Global Unicast Prefix and using a EUI 64 interface ID in the low order 64 bits The host portion of Global Unicast address is automatically generated using the modified EUI 64 form of the interface identifier Switch s MAC address TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Link Local Address Setting Description Factory Default None The network portion of Link Local address is FE80 EUI 64 FE80 and the host portion of Link Local form of the MAC address is automatically generated using the address modified EUI 64 form of the interface identifier Switch s MAC address Neighbor Cache Setting Description Factory Default None The information in the neighbor cache that None includes the neighboring node IPv6 address the corresponding Link Layer address and current state of the entry Neighbor Cache An IPv6 node uses a Neighbor Cache table to keep track of active and reachable neighbors The table contains entries about individual neighbors to which traffic has been sent recently
142. unctions Member Switch Configuration Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active Turbo Chain Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Chain i Role Member 1st Member Port 1 amp Link down 2nd Member Port 2 B Link down Tail Switch Configuration Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active Turbo Chain Settings Redundancy Protocol Role Tal Ml Tail Port 1 sl Link down Member Port Turbo Chain v A Link down Current Status Items Now Active Shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP Turbo Chain or None 3 41 TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8P0E User s Manual Featured Functions Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol None RSTP IEEE 802 1D 2004 This selects the RSTP protocol None This disables ring redundancy Role Setting Description Factory Default Head Select this switch as the Head Switch Member Select this switch as Member Switch Member Tail Select this switch as Tail Switch Port Role Setting Description This indicates the port role of the selected port number For a Head Head Port Member Switch it has a Head port
143. undant Ports Status 1st Port 2nd Port Ring Coupling Ports Status Coupling Part Coupling Control Port Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Ring 4 O Set as Master lt Redundant Ports 1st Port 1 2nd Port 2 v O Enable Ring Coupling Coupling Port 15 Coupling Control Port 16 Current Status Items Now Active This shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP Turbo Chain or none Master Slave This indicates whether or not the TN 5508 4PoE 5516 8PoE is the master of the Turbo Ring This field appears only for Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 The user does not need to assign the master to use Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If no master is assigned the Turbo Ring protocol will automatically assign master status to one of the TN series Ethernet switches in the ring The master is only used to determine which segment serves as the backup path 3 33 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Redundant Ports Status 1st Port 2nd Port Ring Coupling Ports Status Coupling Port Coupling Control Port The Ports Status indicators show Forwarding for normal transmission Blocking if the port is part of a backup path that is currently blocked and Link down if there is no connection Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring Th
144. ver DHCP Option 82 Enable Option 82 Type Value Display DHCP Function Table Port 1 01000101 Enable a 2 01000102 Enable F 3 01000103 Enable 4 01000104 Enable 5 01000105 Enable 6 01000106 Enable 7 01000107 Enable X Server IP Address 1 Server Setting Description Factory Default IP address for the This assigns the IP address of the 1st DHCP server that None lst DHCP server the switch tries to access 2 Server Setting Description Factory Default IP address for the This assigns the IP address of the 2nd DHCP server that None 2nd DHCP server the switch tries to access 3 85 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions port 3 Server Setting Description Factory Default IP address for the This assigns the IP address of the 3rd DHCP server that None 3rd DHCP server the switch tries to access 4 Server Setting Description Factory Default IP address for the This assigns the IP address of the 4th DHCP server that None 4th DHCP server the switch tries to access DHCP Option 82 Enable Option82 Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable DHCP Option 82 function Disable Type Setting Description Factory Default IP Use switch IP address as the remote ID sub option IP MAC Use switch MAC address as the remote ID sub option IP Client ID Use combination of sw
145. vice with a specific IP address stored in its internal memory Each time the connected device is switched on or rebooted TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE sends the device the desired IP address Take the following steps to use the Set device IP function STEP 1 Set up the connected devices TCP IP Properties HEI Set up those Ethernet enabled devices connected to Bindings Advanced NeBlos TN 5508 APOR 5516 8POE for which you would like DNS Coral Gateway WINS Configuration IP dese j j n IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer IP addresses to be assigned automatically The eke rd des Joer devices must be configured to obtain their IP address your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below automatically The devices configuration utility should include a setup page that allows you to choose an option similar to Obtain an IP address automatically For example Windows TCP IP Properties window 1s shown at the right Although your device s configuration utility may look quite a bit different this figure should give you some idea of what to look for You also need to decide which of TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE s ports your Ethernet enabled devices will be connected to You will need to set up each of these ports separately as described in the following step STEP 2 Configure TN 5508 4Po0E 5516 8PoE s Set device IP function either from the Console utility or from the
146. x2200 0x220F 2 word port 1 16 Tx Error Packets Ex port Tx Error Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 0x2300 0x230F 2 word port 1 16 Rx Error Packets Ex port 1 Rx Error Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 Redundancy Information 0x3000 1 word Redundancy Protocol 0x0000 None 0x0001 RSTP 0x0002 Turbo Ring 0x0003 Turbo Ring V2 0x0004 Turbo Chain 0x3100 1 word RSTP Root 0x0000 Not Root 0x0001 Root OxFFFF RSTP Not Enable 0x3200 0x3207 1 word RSTP Port 1 10 Status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not RSTP Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF RSTP Not Enable 0x3300 1 word TR Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x3301 1 word TR 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding 0x3302 1 word TR 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding 0x3303 1 word TR Coupling 0x0000 Off 0x0001 On OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable 0x3304 1 word TR Coupling Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable 0x3305 1 word TR Coupling Control Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not C
147. x3680 1 word TR2 Ring 2 status 0x0000 Healthy 0x0001 Break OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3681 1 word TR2 Ring 2 Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3682 1 word TR2 Ring 2 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable TN 5508 4P0E 5516 8PoE User s Manual Modbus TCP Map 0x3683 1 word TR2 Ring 2 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3700 1 word Turbo Chain Switch Role Mode 0x0000 Head Switch 0x0001 Member Switch 0x0002 Tail Switch OxFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable 0x3701 1 word Turbo Chain 1 Port Status 0x0000 Link Down 0x0001 Blocking 0x0002 Blocked 0x0003 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable 0x3702 1 word Turbo Chain 2 Port Status 0x0000 Link Down 0x0001 Blocking 0x0002 Blocked 0x0003 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable Memory mapping from address 0x0000 Ox3FFF TN 5508 4PoE series Address Data Type Description System Information 0x0000 1 word Vendor ID 0x1393 0x0001 1 word Unit ID Ethernet 1 0x0002 1 word Product Code 0x001c 0x0010 20 word Vendor Name Moxa Word 0 Hi byte M Word 0 Lo byte
148. y MD5 Challenge is supported If the Local User Database is used this step is skipped 4 The authenticator sends an EAP Request MD5 Challenge frame to the supplicant If the RADIUS server is used the EAP Request MD5 Challenge frame is retrieved directly from the RADIUS Access Challenge frame 5 The supplicant responds to the EAP Request MD5 Challenge by sending an EAP Response MD5 Challenge frame that encapsulates the user s password using the MDS hash algorithm 6 Ifthe RADIUS server is used as the authentication server the authenticator relays the EAP Response MD5 Challenge frame from the supplicant by encapsulating it into a RADIUS Access Request frame along with a Shared Secret which must be the same within the authenticator and the RADIUS server and sends the frame to the RADIUS server The RADIUS server checks against the password with its database and replies with RADIUS Access Accept or RADIUS Access Reject to the authenticator If the Local User Database is used the password is checked against its database and indicates success or failure to the authenticator 7 The authenticator sends EAP Success or EAP Failure based on the reply from the authentication server 3 73 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Static Port Lock The TN 5508 4POE 5516 8POE supports adding unicast groups manually if required Add Static
149. y opposite the master EE 3333 ETEF did Ad Turbo Ring with odd number switches Master If the number of Ethernet switches in the E re Turbo Ring is 2N 1 an odd number the backup segment is the N 1 st segment counting counterclockwise Segment N 1 For the example shown here N 1 so that N 1 2 J Determining the Redundant Path for Turbo Ring V2 Master For Turbo Ring V2 the backup segment is Po the segment connected to the 2nd redundant port on the master Please refer to Configuring Turbo Ring V2 later in this chapter 3 30 TN 5508 APOE 5516 8POE User s Manual Featured Functions Ring Coupling Configuration For some systems it may not be convenient to connect all devices in the system in a single redundant ring since some devices could be located in a remote area For these systems Ring Coupling can be used to group devices into smaller redundant rings that communicate with each other A ATTENTION In a VLAN environment the user must set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port to join all VLANS since these ports act as the backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANS to the different TN series Ethernet switches Ring Coupling for Turbo Ring tt j Mapa Switch D Coupling Control Port bs eer NEE Coupling Port MEE Switch A Coupler ie To configure the ring coupling for a Turbo Ring select two TN seri
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