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LevelOne WAP-6002 WLAN access point
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1. Adapter PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server C Specify an IP address PAddtes T OK Cancel Apply Figure 58 Windows NT4 0 IP Address 60 Appendix C Windows TCP IP 3 Select the network card for your LAN 4 Select the appropriate radio button Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server or Specify an IP Address as explained below Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server This is the default Windows setting This is the default Windows settings To work correctly you need a DHCP server on your LAN Using Specify an IP Address If your PC is already configured for a fixed specified IP address no changes are required The Administrator should configure the Wireless Access Point with a fixed IP address from the same address range used on the PCs 61 Wireless Access Point User Guide Checking TCP IP Settings Windows 2000 1 Select Control Panel Network and Dial up Connection 2 Rightclick the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties You should see a screen like the following Local Area Connection Properties xi General Connect using Big Siemens SpeedStream PCI 10 100 Components checked are used by this connection a Client for Microsoft Networks v A File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks Internet Protocol TCP IP Install Uninstall Properties Description Transmis
2. 12 Select No if you don t want to view the help for EAP Click Finish 39 Wireless Access Point User Guide 1 Select Start Programs Administrative Tools Active Directory Users and Computers 2 Double click on the user who you want to enable 3 Select the Dial in tab and enable Allow access Click OK alex Properties Figure 39 Dial in Screen 40 PC and Server Configuration 802 1x Client Setup on Windows XP Windows XP ships with a complete 802 1x client implementation If using Windows 2000 you can install SP3 Service Pack 3 to gain the same functionality If you don t have either of these systems you must use the 802 1x client software provided with your wireless adapter Refer to your vendor s documentation for setup instructions The following instructions assume that e You are using Windows XP e You are connecting to a Windows 2000 server for authentication e You already have a login User name and password on the Windows 2000 server Client Certificate Setup 1 Connect to a network which doesn t require port authentication 2 Start your Web Browser In the Address box enter the IP address of the Windows 2000 Server followed by certsrv e http 192 168 0 2 certsrv 3 You will be prompted for a user name and password Enter the User name and Password assigned to you by your network administrator and click OK Connect to 192 168 0 2 F Connecting to 192 168 0 2 User n
3. Keys are 10 Hex 5 ASCII characters e 128 Bit 26 Hex char Keys are 26 Hex 13 ASCII characters Key Select the key you wish to be the default Transmitted data is ALWAYS encrypted using the Default Key the other Keys are for decryption only You must enter a Key Value for the Default Key Key Value Enter the key value or values you wish to use The Key is required the other keys are optional Other stations must have the same key Passphrase If desired you can generate a key from a phrase instead of entering the key value directly Enter the desired phrase and click the Generate Keys button Security Settings WPA PSK Like WEP data is encrypted before transmission WPA is more secure than WEP and should be used if possible The PSK Pre shared Key must be entered on each Wireless station The 256Bit encryption key is derived from the PSK and changes frequently Setup Wizard Wireless Security Encryption Setting for AP Setthe wireless security and encryption hi Security System un v PSK Encryption lt Back Cancel Figure 18 WPA PSK Wireless Security Screen 21 Wireless Access Point User Guide Data WPA PSK Screen WPA PSK PSK Enter the key value Data is encrypted using a 256Bit key derived from this key Other Wireless Stations must use the same key Encryption The WPA PSK standard allows different encryption methods to be used Select the desired option Wir
4. Y Wireless Mode Mode Station Infrastructure Y AP SSID Security Setting Disabled Security Setting Site Survey Site Survey Cancel Help Figure 11 Station Infrastructure Station Infrastructure AP SSID Security Setting The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click Security Setting button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for details Site Survey Click the Site Survey button to see a list of available access points Enter the desired SSID Each profile must have a unique SSID 14 Access Point Setup Bridge Point To Point I Wireless Mode Y Wireless Mode Mode Bridge Ponit To Point Y Security Setting Disabled Security Setting MAC Address AP Save Cancel Help Figure 12 Bridge Point To Point Bridge Point To Point Security Setting The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click Security Setting button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for details MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the AP into the field to allow the following access point to be connected to the device 15 Wireless Access Point User Guide Bridge Point To Multi Point Y Wireless Mode Mode Bridge Ponit To Multi Point v Security Setting Disabled S
5. AES Stealth AP Hidden ESSID MAC address filtering WPS button support Wireless client Isolation 802 1x w Radius Antenna power 1 8dBi Firmware Specifications Feature Details Wireless e Windows98SE ME 2000 SP4 XP SP2 Vista 7 MAC OSX Linux Recommended e Microsoft Internet Explorer Safari Ver1 2 browser Protocol Support NTP Network Time Protocol Management Web based configuration SNMP vl1 v2c Wireless Security WEP 64 128bit WPA WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK authenti cation 802 1x w Radius MAC address filtering TKIP AES Firmware Upgrade HTTP upgrade Operation Mode AP Mode AP Client Mode Bridge Mode WDS Mode Repeater Mode 54 Appendix A Specifications FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protec tion against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communica tions However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the
6. Enter the router address for the current subnet The router address may be left blank if there is no router Click Next 10 For the Parent domain enter the domain you specified for the domain controller setup and enter the server s address for the IP address Click Next New Scope Wizard xj Domain Name and DNS Servers The Domain Name System DNS maps and translates domain names used by clients on your network You can specify the parent domain you want the client computers on your network to use for DNS name resolution Parent domain Wireless yourdomain tld To configure scope clients to use DNS servers on your network enter the IP addresses for those servers Server name IP address z Add 182 168 0 250 Hemove Up Down ERES Figure 29 DNS Screen 11 If you don t want a WINS server just click Next 12 Select Yes I want to activate this scope now Click Next then Finish 13 Right click on the server and select Authorize It may take a few minutes to complete 34 PC and Server Configuration Certificate Authority Setup 1 Select Start Programs Administrative Tools Certification Authority 2 Right click Policy Settings and select New Certificate to Issue f amp Certification Authority Action view e gn 2 Ea e Tree Certification Authority Local Galers Recovery Agent File Recovery E io WirelessCA xleas
7. New password Verify password Save Cancel Help Figure 51 Password Screen Data Password Screen Login Old Password If you wish to change the Admin password check this field and enter the new login password in the fields below New Password Enter the desired login password Verify Password Re enter the desired login password 50 Access Point Management Config File This screen allows you to Backup download the configuration file and to restore upload a previously saved configuration file You can also set the Wireless Access Point back to its factory default settings To reach this screen select Config File in the main menu Backup Config Save a Copy of Current Settings Backup Restore Config Restore Saved Settings from a File Browse Restore Default Config Revert to Factory Default Settings l Factory Defaults Help Figure 52 Config File Screen Data Config File Screen Backup Save a copy of cur rent settings Once you have the Access Point working properly you should back up the settings to a file on your computer You can later restore the Access Point s settings from this file if necessary To create a backup file of the current settings e Click Backup e If you don t have your browser set up to save downloaded files automatically locate where you want to save the file re name it if you like and click Save Restore Restore saved
8. 1x and provide the login data when re quired e All data transmission is encrypted using the WEP standard You only have to select the WEP key size the WEP key is automatically generated 19 Wireless Access Point User Guide Security Settings None Setup Wizard Wireless Security Encryption Setting for AP Setthe wireless security and encryption Security System Disabled Y Figure 16 Wireless Security None No security is used Anyone using the correct SSID can connect to your network Security Settings WEP This is the 802 11b standard Data is encrypted before transmission but the encryption system is not very strong Setup Wizard Wireless Security Encryption Setting for AP Setthe wireless security and encryption Security System Authentication Type Automatic Y WEP Data Encryption 64 bit 10Hexchars v Key 1 Key 2 Key 3 Key 4 Passphrase Generate Keys Figure 17 WEP Wireless Security Screen 20 Access Point Setup Data WEP Screen WEP Authentication Normally you can leave this at Automatic so that Wireless Stations can use either method Open System or Shared Key If you wish to use a particular method select the appropriate value Open System or Shared Key All Wireless stations must then be set to use the same method Data Select the desired option and ensure your Wireless stations have the Encryption same setting e 64Bit 10 Hex char
9. 44242464 CD8E6189 Figure 45 Root Certificate Screen 9 Certificate setup is now complete 802 1x Authentication Setup 1 Open the properties for the wireless connection by selecting Start Control Panel Network Connections Right Click on the Wireless Network Connection and select Properties 3 Select the Authentication Tab and ensure that Enable network access control using IEEE 602 1X is selected and Smart Card or other Certificate is selected from the EAP type 4 Wireless Network Connection Properties kJ General Wireless Networks Authentication Advanced Select this option to provide authenticated network access for wired and wireless Ethernet networks Enable network access control using IEEE 802 1 EAP type Smart Card or other Certificate he Authenticate as computer when computer information is available C Authenticate as guest when user or computer information is unavailable Figure 46 Authentication Tab Encryption Settings The Encryption settings must match the APs Access Points on the Wireless network you wish to join e Windows XP will detect any available Wireless networks and allow you to configure each network independently 44 PC and Server Configuration e Your network administrator can advise you of the correct settings for each network 802 1x networks typically use EAP TLS This is a dynamic key system so there is no need to en ter key
10. On each PC the mode must be set to Infrastructure SSID ESSID This must match the value used on the Wireless Access Point The default value is wireless Note The SSID is case sensitive Wireless e Each Wireless station must be set to use WEP data encryption Security e The Key size 64 bit 128 bit 152 bit must be set to match the Access Point e The keys values on the PC must match the key values on the Access Point Note On some systems the key sizes may be shown as 40bit 104bit and 128bit instead of 64 bit 128 bit and 152bit This difference arises be cause the key input by the user is 24 bits less than the key size used for encryption Wireless Access Point User Guide Using WPA PSK WPA2 PSK For each of the following items each Wireless Station must have the same settings as the Wireless Access Point Mode On each PC the mode must be set to Infrastructure SSID ESSID This must match the value used on the Wireless Access Point The default value is wireless Note The SSID is case sensitive Wireless On each client Wireless security must be set to WPA PSK Security e The Pre shared Key entered on the Access Point must also be entered on each Wireless client e The Encryption method e g TKIP AES must be set to match the Access Point 30 PC and Server Configuration 802 1x Server Setup Windows 2000 Server This section describes using Microsoft Internet Aut
11. Server The default IP address of the Wireless Access Point is 192 168 0 1 with a Network Mask of 255 255 255 0 If your PC s IP address is not compatible with this you must change your PC s IP address to an unused value in the range 192 168 0 1 192 168 0 254 with a Net work Mask of 255 255 255 0 See Appendix C Windows TCP IP for details for this procedure Setup Wizard Click Setup Wizard in the main menu to help you simplify the configuration 10 Step through the Wizard until finished e You need to know the SSID and security settings used by the APs Check the data carefully e Refer to the Wireless Mode Screen for more details 11 If the connection fails e Check your data and all connections e Check that you have entered all data correctly Wireless Access Point User Guide Wireless Setting Screens The settings on this screen must match the settings used by Wireless Stations Click Wireless Setting on the main menu to view a screen like the following E Setup Wizard LAN Ins Options Mode Schedule MAC Filter Password Config File Upgrade Firmware Setup Wizard Basic Wireless Setting The basic setting such as Network Name SSID for AP Region Select Region v 802 11 Mode 11b g n v Bandwidth 20MHZ only Channel NO tiv Extension Channel Isolation Between SSID SSID WAP 6002 v ssip WAP 6002 Broadcast SSID Isolation
12. can be upgraded easily using only your Web Browser Security Features Virtual APs For maximum flexibility wireless security settings are stored in Virtual AP Up to 7 Virtual APs can be defined and used as any time Multiple SSIDs Because each Virtual AP has it own SSID and beacon and up to 7 Virtual APs can be active simultaneously multiple SSIDs are supported Different clients can connect to the Wireless Access Point using different SSIDs with different security set tings Virtual APs Isolation If desired PCs and devices connecting to different Virtual APs can be isolated from each other WEP support Support for WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is included Both 64 Bit 128 Bit and 152 Bit keys are supported WPA support Support for WPA is included WPA is more secure than WEP and should be used if possible Both TKIP and AES encryption methods are supported 802 1x Support Support for 802 1x mode is included providing for the industrial strength wireless security of 802 1x authentication and authorization Radius Client Support The Wireless Access Point can login to your existing Radius Server as a Radius client Password protected Configuration Optional password protection is provided to prevent unauthorized users from modifying the configuration data and settings Advanced Features SNMP Support SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is supported allowing you to use a SNMP program to manage the Wireless Ac
13. device turns into a Station device which associates to the remote AP and bridges the LAN hosts to it Bridge Ponit To Point This mode allows one Bridge mode device to combine to a single distribution system m Bridge Ponit To Multi Point This mode allows two or more Bridge mode device to combine to a single distribution system WDS Repeater This mode is equal to the Bridge Mode but with AP function additionally Universal Repeater In this mode this device plays two roles one is a Client Station to associate the target AP and the other is an AP to allow the WLAN clientistation to associate into Restart Logout Figure 7 Home Screen Access Point Setup 7 From the menu check the following screens and configure as necessary for your environ ment Details of these screens and settings are described in the following sections of this chapter 8 You may also wish to set the admin password and administration connection options These are on the Password screen accessed from the main menu 9 Usethe Log Out and Restart buttons on the menu to apply your changes and restart the Wireless Access Point Setup is now complete Wireless stations must now be set to match the Wireless Access Point See Chapter 4 for details If you can t connect It is likely that your PC s IP address is incompatible with the Wireless Access Point s IP address This can happen if your LAN does not have a DHCP
14. of predefined properties for certificates issued to computers Select a template from the following list Certificate templates Name Intended Purposes Client Authentication Server Authenticatior Domain Controller Client Authentication Server Authenticatior Enrollment Agent Computer Certificate Request Agent IPSEC 1 35 155 822 Figure 35 Certificate Template Screen 10 Ensure that your certificate authority is checked then click Next 11 Review the policy change information and click Finish 12 Click Start Run type cmd and press enter Enter secedit refreshpolicy machine policy This command may take a few minutes to take effect 37 Wireless Access Point User Guide Internet Authentication Service Radius Setup 1 Select Start Programs Administrative Tools Internet Authentication Service 2 Right click on Clients and select New Client Internet Authentication Service Action View e amp im mde Tree Internet Authentication Service Local amm E Remot es ay Remot Export List Help Figure 36 Service Screen 3 Entera name for the access point click Next B5 Enter the address or name of the Wireless Access Point and set the shared secret as entered on the Security Settings of the Wireless Access Point Click Finish Right click on Remote Access Policies select New Remote Access Policy Assuming you are using EAP TLS name the policy eap t1s
15. settings from a file To restore settings from a backup file l Click Browse 2 Locate and select the previously saved backup file 3 Click Restore Defaults Revert to factory default settings To erase the current settings and restore the original factory default settings click Factory Defaults button Note e This will terminate the current connection The Access Point will be unavailable until it has restarted e By default the Access Point will act as a DHCP client and automatically obtain an IP address You will need to deter mine its new IP address in order to re connect 51 Wireless Access Point User Guide Firmware Upgrade The firmware software in the Wireless Access Point can be upgraded using your Web Brows er You must first download the upgrade file and then select Upgrade Firmware in the main menu You will see a screen like the following Upgrade Firmware Upgrade Firmware Locate and Select the Upgrade File from your Hard Disk Browse Upload Cancel Help Figure 53 Firmware Upgrade Screen To perform the Firmware Upgrade 1 Click the Browse button and navigate to the location of the upgrade file 2 Selectthe upgrade file Its name will appear in the Upgrade File field 3 Click the Upload button to commence the firmware upgrade BES The Wireless Access Point is unavailable during the upgrade process and must restart when the upgrade Note is compl
16. the Other Stations list and click the lt lt button e Enter the Address MAC or physical address of the wireless station and click the Add button gt gt Delete a Trusted Wireless Station from the list move to the Other Stations list e Select an entry or entries in the Trusted Stations list e Click the gt gt button 26 Access Point Setup Edit To change an existing entry in the Trusted Stations list select it and click this button l 2 3 4 Select the Station in the Trusted Station list Click the Edit button The address will be copied to the Address field and the Add button will change to Update Edit the address MAC or physical address as required Click Update to save your changes Add To add a Trusted Station which is not in the Other Wireless Sta tions list enter the required data and click this button Clear Clear the Name and Address fields 27 Wireless Access Point User Guide Wi Fi Protected Setup Click WiFi Protected Setup on the main menu to view a screen like the following Y WiFi Protect Setup v Enable WPS AP PIN Code 67641925 Regenerate Join Wireless Client WPS Status Idle Refresh Input Client PIN Code 12345670 ok Push Button Config Start PBC Save Cancel Help Figure 23 WPS Screen Data WPS Screen WPS Enable WPS WPS Wi Fi Protected Setup was created and
17. to the factory default values To Clear All Data and restore the factory default values l 2 Hold the Reset Button for more than 5 seconds Release the Reset Button The factory default configuration has now been restored and the Access Point is ready for use Introduction Rear Panel Ko wm 000000009 oN WIE Ny bin c Mu Figure 3 Rear Panel or sa QOL e Figure 4 Rear Panel LAN Use a standard LAN cable RJ45 connectors to connect this port to a 10BaseT or 100BaseT hub switch on your LAN Power port Connect the supplied power adapter 12V 1A here Antenna The antenna differs according to the different models Chapter 2 Installation This Chapter covers the physical installation of the Wireless Access Point Requirements Requirements e TCP IP network e Ethernet cable with RJ 45 connectors e Installed Wireless network adapter for each PC that will be wirelessly connected to the network Procedure 1 Select a suitable location for the installation of your Wireless Access Point To maximize reliability and performance follow these guidelines e Usean elevated location such as wall mounted or on the top of a cubicle e Place the Wireless Access Point near the center of your wireless coverage area e If possible ensure there are no thick walls or metal shielding between the Wireless Access Point and Wireless stations To PC Figure 5 Ins
18. version of the intemet protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks K K K K S amp ok Cancel Figure 63 Network Configuration Windows Vista 7 3 Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card 4 Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following 66 Appendix C Windows TCP IP General You can get IPv6 settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IPv6 settings Obtain an IPv6 address automatically Use the following IPv6 address Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Figure 64 TCP IP Properties Windows Vista 7 Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows setting To work correctly you need a DHCP server on your LAN Using a fixed IP Address Use the following IP Address If your PC is already configured for a fixed specified IP address no changes are required The Administrator should configure the Wireless Access Point with a fixed IP address from the same address range used on the PCs 67 Appendix D About Wireless LANs Overview Wireless networks have their o
19. with a fixed IP address from the same address range used on the PCs 63 Wireless Access Point User Guide Checking TCP IP Settings Windows XP 1 Select Control Panel Network Connection 2 Rightclick the Local Area Connection and choose Properties You should see a screen like the following 1 Local Area Connection Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using Hg Siemens SpeedStream PCI 10 100 This connection uses the following items E Client for Microsoft Networks mr File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks dal QoS Packet Scheduler E g Internet Protocol TCP IP Description Transmission Control Protocol Intemet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks C Show icon in notification area when connected Figure 61 Network Configuration Windows XP 3 Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card 4 Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Altemate Configuration You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Use the following IP address Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server a
20. 2 Request Type Screen 6 Click Submit 42 PC and Server Configuration 4 Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer RI File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Microsoft Certificat User Certificate Identifying Information All the necessary identifying information has already been collected You may now submit your request 7 Internet Figure 43 Identifying Information Screen A message will be displayed then the certificate will be returned to you Click Install this certificate F Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Qs o x El Ca C Search J Favorites s Address http 192 168 0 2 certsrv certfnsh asp Microsoft Certificate Certificate Issued The certificate you requested was issued to you Install this certificate Internet Figure 44 Certificate Issued Screen 8 You will receive a confirmation message Click Yes 43 Wireless Access Point User Guide Root Certificate Store A Do you want to ADD the Following certificate to the Root Store Subject WirelessCA Systems Wireless Widgets College Park MD US ca yourdomain tld Issuer Self Issued Time Validity Thursday October 11 2001 through Saturday October 11 2003 Serial Number 76E748D0 B63756A3 4F77E081 551337C7 Thumbprint sha1 ESEC3FSD BA9B678E 79C055A8 51017043 BE7A0CB7 Thumbprint md5 6F171E64 D438B251
21. C address of the other AP in the Remote AP MAC Address field In this mode all traffic is sent to the specified AP 12 Access Point Setup AP Mode I Wireless Mode Wireless Mode Mode SSID 4 SSID v Broadcast SSID Isolation Within SSID Security Setting Cancer Herp cd AP Mode SSID Broadcast SSID Isolation within SSID Security Setting Configure SSID Button AP mode Y WAP 6002 v WAP 6002 Disabled Configure SSID Figure 10 AP Mode With Multiple SSIDs you can have 2 SSIDs on one AP For example a Guest SSID without encryption for visitors to have Internet access only and a Admin SSID with encryption for private use to secure your company resources Select the desired SSID from the list to configure If enabled the Wireless ADSL Router will broadcast its SSID This allows PCs and other wireless stations to detect this Access Point and use the correct SSID If disabled PC users will have to manually enter the SSID and other details of the wireless interface before they can connect to this Access Point If Enabled devices that have the same SSID will not be able to see each other The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click this button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for de tails 13 Wireless Access Point User Guide Station Infrastructure Wireless Mode
22. Within SSID Figure 8 Wireless Setting Screen 10 Access Point Setup Data Wireless Setting Screen Region Region Select the country or domain matching your current location Options 802 11 Mode Select the desired option e Off select this if for some reason you do not this AP to transmit or receive at all e Bonly if selected only 802 11b connections are allowed 802 11g wireless stations will only be able to connect if they are fully backward compatible with the 802 11b standard e Gonly only 802 11g connections are allowed If you only have 802 11g selecting this option may provide a performance im provement over using the default setting e llib g n this is the default and will allow connections by 802 11n 802 11b and 802 11g wireless stations Channel No If Automatic is selected the Access Point will select the best availa ble Channel If you experience interference shown by lost connections and or slow data transfers you may need to experiment with manually setting different channels to see which is the best Extension Chan Select the desired option from the drop down list nel Isolation If Enabled devices that have the different SSIDs will not be able to between SSID communicate with each other WMM Support Enable or disable this feature as required Channel Select the desired bandwidth from the list Bandwidth 11 Wireless Access Point User Guide Wireless M
23. ails lt Back New o Cancel Figure 24 Components Screen 4 Click Next 5 Select the Enterprise root CA and click Next Windows Components Wizard Certification Authority Type There are four types of certification authorities Figure 25 Certification Screen 6 Enter the information for the Certificate Authority and click Next 32 PC and Server Configuration Windows Components Wizard CA Identifying Information Enter information to identify this CA C name Welsh 77000 Organization Organization Organizational unit Systems 00000 City sand 7 State or province ca Country region js E mail edE yourdomainid CA description Wireless Valid for j2 fe zi Expires fen 7 2005 6 39 PM EM Figure 26 CA Screen 7 Click Next if you don t want to change the CA s configuration data 8 Installation will warn you that Internet Information Services are running and must be stopped before continuing Click Ok then Finish DHCP server configuration 1 Click on the Start Programs Administrative Tools DHCP 2 Right click on the server entry as shown and select New Scope Configure the DHCP Server fore a DHCP server can issue IP LU dresses you must create a scope and Reconcile All Scopes orize the DHCP server Authorize New Multicast Scope cope is a range of IP addresses that is Define User Classes signed to computers requesting a Defin
24. ame L Password C Remember my password Figure 40 Connect Screen 4 On the first screen below select Request a certificate click Next 41 Wireless Access Point User Guide 2l Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Qe gt o x a po Search S Favortes veis e Address amp http 192 168 0 2 certsrv Microsoft Certificate Se Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task ORetrieve the CA certificate or certificate revocation list Request a certificate OCheck on a pending certificate Figure 41 Wireless CA Screen 5 Select User certificate request and select User Certificate the click Next 2i Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer DAR Fie Edit View Favorites Tools Help ae Q ex x Bl Pp Search Sie Favorites Media e i Address amp http 192 168 0 2 certsrv certrqus asp Microsoft Certificate Services Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request O Advanced request 00089 Internet Figure 4
25. and click Next Click Add If you don t want to set any restrictions and a condition is required select Day And Time Restrictions and click Add iSelect attribute TT Select the type of attribute to add and then click the Add button Attribute types 99 24 Qv MA Lalled Station ld Phone number dialed by user Lalling Station Id Phone number from which call originated Client Friendly N ame Friendly name for the RADIUS client IAS Client P Address IP address of RADIUS client IAS only Client Vendor Manufacturer of RADIUS proxy or NAS I Day And Time Restrictions Time periods and days of week during wh Framed Protocol The protocol to be used NAS Identifier String identifying the NAS originating the r NAS IP Address IP address of the NAS originating the requ NAS Port Type Type of physical port used by the NAS ori Service Type Type of service user has requested Tunnel Type Tunneling protocols to be used Windows Groups Windows groups that user belongs to Figure 37 Attribute Screen 9 Click Permitted then OK Select Next 10 Select Grant remote access permission Click Next 38 PC and Server Configuration 11 Click Edit Profile and select the Authentication tab Enable Extensible Authentication Protocol and select Smart Card or other Certificate Deselect other authentication me thods listed Click OK Edit Dial in Profile Smart Card or other Certificate Figure 38 Authentication Screen
26. bytes 32 time lt i ms TTL 64 Reply from 192 168 51 by 2 time lt i ms TTL 64 Reply from 192 168 51 bytes 32 time lt i ms TTL 64 Figure 54 Ping If your PC uses a Fixed Static IP address ensure that it is using an IP Address which is compatible with the Wireless Access Point If no DHCP Server is found the Wireless Access Point will default to an IP Address and Mask of 192 168 0 1 and 255 255 255 0 On Windows PCs you can use Control Panel Network to check the Properties for the TCP IP protocol My PC can t connect to the LAN via the Wireless Access Point 56 Appendix B Troubleshooting Solution 2 Check the following The SSID and WEP settings on the PC match the settings on the Wire less Access Point On the PC the wireless mode is set to Infrastructure If using the Access Control feature the PC s name and address is in the Trusted Stations list If using 802 1x mode ensure the PC s 802 1x software is configured correctly See Chapter 4 for details of setup for the Windows XP 802 1x client If using a different client refer to the vendor s documentation 57 Appendix C Windows TCP IP Overview Normally no changes need to be made e By default the Wireless Access Point will act as a DHCP client automatically obtaining a suitable IP Address and related information from your DHCP Server e If using Fixed specified IP addresses on your LAN instead of a DHCP Server there is no need t
27. cess Point WDS Support Support for WDS Wireless Distribution System allows the Wireless Access Point to act as a Wireless Bridge Both Point to Point and Multi Point Bridge modes are supported Introduction Package Contents The following items should be included e WAP 6002 150Mbps N Wireless Access Point e Power Adapter e Quick Start Guide e CD ROM containing the on line manual and setup utility If any of the above items are damaged or missing please contact your dealer immediately Physical Details Front Panel LEDs Security WPS Wireless LAN Power Security WPS Button Wireless LAN Power Figure 2 Front Panel Off WPS feature is not in use On White If the LED is on for a while and then off WPS is processing successfully Blinking White WPS feature is currently in use Push the WPS button on the device and on your other wireless device to perform WPS function that easily creates an encryption secured wireless connection automatically On Idle Off Wireless connection is not available On The LAN port is active Off No active connection on the LAN Ethernet port On Normal operation Off No power Wireless Access Point User Guide Reset Button This button has two 2 functions Reboot When pressed and released the Wireless Access Point will reboot restart Reset to Factory Defaults This button can also be used to clear ALL data and restore ALL settings
28. ddresses Figure 62 TCP IP Properties Windows XP 64 Appendix C Windows TCP IP 5 Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows setting To work correctly you need a DHCP server on your LAN Using a fixed IP Address Use the following IP Address If your PC is already configured for a fixed specified IP address no changes are required The Administrator should configure the Wireless Access Point with a fixed IP address from the same address range used on the PCs 65 Wireless Access Point User Guide Checking TCP IP Settings Windows Vista 7 1 Select Control Panel Network Connections 2 Rightclick the Local Area Connection Status and choose Properties Click Continue to the User Account Control dialog box then you should see a screen like the following g 4 Local Area Connection Properties Networking Connect using amp Intel R PRO 100 VE Network Connection This connection uses the following items oW Client for Microsoft Networks aos Packet Scheduler Fie and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks B Interet Protocol Version 6 TCP IPv6 4 Intemet Protocol Version 4 TCP IPv4 Link Layer Topology Discovery Mapper 1 0 Driver Link Layer Topology Discovery Responder Install Uninsta Properties Description TCP IP version 6 The latest
29. developed by the Wi Fi Alliance This feature can help to simplify the procedure of configuring security on a wireless network instead of entering all the required data manually WPS only works with either WPA PSK or WPA2 PSK encryption method AP PIN Code Enter the desired pin value manually or click the Generate button to have the new pin code displayed in the field Input Client PIN Enter the PIN code from the client device in this field and click OK Code button Push Button Push a simulated push button in the software on the wireless client to Config initiate WPS mode You will also need to press the actual WPS button of the Wireless access Point Click the Start PBC button 28 Chapter 4 PC and Server Configuration This Chapter details the PC Configuration required for each PC on the local LAN Overview All Wireless Stations need to have settings which match the Wireless Access Point These settings depend on the mode in which the Access Point is being used e fusing WEP or WPA PSK it is only necessary to ensure that each Wireless station s settings match those of the Wireless Access Point as described below e For 802 1x modes configuration is much more complex The Radius Server must be configured correctly and setup of each Wireless station is also more complex Using WEP For each of the following items each Wireless Station must have the same settings as the Wireless Access Point Mode
30. e Vendor Classes namic IP address Authorization is a Set Predefined Options curity precaution that ensures that only thorized DHCP servers run on your All Tasks or View o add a new scope on the Action menu Delete k New Scope Refresh o authorize this DHCP server on the Properties tion menu click Authorize Help create a new scope Figure 27 DHCP Screen 3 Click Next when the New Scope Wizard Begins 4 Enter the name and description for the scope click Next 5 Define the IP address range Change the subnet mask if necessary Click Next 33 Wireless Access Point User Guide New Scope Wizard xj IP Address Range You define the scope address range by identifying a set of consecutive IP addresses Enter the range of addresses that the scope distributes Start IP address 132 168 0 100 End IP address 132 168 0 200 subnet mask defines how many bits of an IP address to use for the network subnet IDs and how many bits to use for the host ID Y ou can specify the subnet mask by length or as an IP address Length 24 m Subnet mask 255 255 255 q lt Back Cancel Figure 28 IP Address Screen 6 Add exclusions in the address fields if required If no exclusions are required leave it blank Click Next Change the Lease Duration time if preferred Click Next 8 Select Yes I want to configure these options now and click Next 9
31. ecurity Setting MAC Address List AP 1 AP 2 AP 3 AP 4 Cancel Help Figure 13 Bridge Point To Multi Point Bridge Point To Multi Point Security Setting The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click Security Setting button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for details MAC Address List Enter the MAC address es of the AP s into the fields to allow the following access points to be connected to the device 16 Access Point Setup WDS Repeater Y Wireless Mode Mode SSID 4 SSID 4 Broadcast SSID Isolation Within SSID Security Setting MAC Address List AP 1 AP 2 AP 3 AP 4 Cancel Help WDS Repeater Y WAP 6002 WAP 6002 Disabled Configure SSID Figure 14 WDS Repeater WDS Repeater SSID Broadcast SSID Isolation within SSID Security Setting Configure SSID Button MAC Address List Enter the desired SSID Each Profile must have a unique SSID If enabled the Wireless ADSL Router will broadcast its SSID This allows PCs and other wireless stations to detect this Access Point and use the correct SSID If disabled PC users will have to manually enter the SSID and other details of the wireless interface before they can connect to this Access Point If Enabled devices that have the same SSID will not be able to see each other The current Wi
32. eless Stations must use the same encryption method 22 Access Point Setup Security Settings WPA2 PSK This is a further development of WPA PSK and offers even greater security using the AES Advanced Encryption Standard method of encryption Setup Wizard Wireless Security Encryption Setting for AP Setthe wireless security and encryption Security System WPA2 PSK PSK Encryption Figure 19 WPA2 PSK Wireless Security Screen Data WPA2 PSK Screen WPA2 PSK PSK Enter the key value Data is encrypted using a 256Bit key derived from this key Other Wireless Stations must use the same key Encryption The WPA2 PSK standard allows different encryption methods to be used Select the desired option Wireless Stations must use the same encryption method 23 Wireless Access Point User Guide Security Settings 802 1x This uses the 802 1x standard for client authentication and WEP for data encryption If this option is selected e This Access Point must have a client login on the Radius Server e Each user must have a user login on the Radius Server Normally a Certificate is used to authenticate each user See Chapter4 for details of user configuration e Each user s wireless client must support 802 1x e All data transmission is encrypted using the WEP standard You only have to select the WEP key size the WEP key is automatically generated Setup Wizard Wireless Securi
33. eted Any connections to or through the Wireless Access Point will be lost 52 Appendix A Specifications Wireless Access Point Hardware Specifications SDRAM 16 Mbytes Flash ROM 4 Mbytes LAN port 1 x Auto MDIX RJ 45 for 10 100Mbps Ethernet Operating temperature 0 C to 40 C Storage temperature 20 C to 70 C Power Adapter 12VDC 1A External Dimensions 125mm W 123mm D 31mm H Wireless Specifications Standard Network Standard IEEE 802 11n 2 0 IEEE 802 11b and IEEE 802 11g compliance Transfer Rate IEEE802 11b 11M 5 5M 2M 1M IEEE802 11g 54M A8M 36M 24M 18M 12M 11M 9M 6M IEEE802 11n 2 0 300M 270M 243M 240M 216M 180M 162M 120M 108 Mbps in 40Mhz mode 145M 130M 117M 104M 78Mbps in 20Mhz mode Bandwidth TEEE802 11b Over 5Mbps IEEE802 11g Over 20Mbps IEEE802 11n 2 0 Over 60Mbps 20Mhz mode 100 Mbps 40Mhz mode Channels 2 4GHz 2 485GHz 1 13 channels Transmission mode IEEE802 11b CCK 11 Mbps 5 5 Mbps DOPSK 2 Mbps DBPSK 1 Mbps IEEE802 11g OFDM IEEE802 11n 2 0 OFDM Transmit Range Indoor 200 280m outdoor 450 600m Modulation TEEE802 11b DBPSK DQPSK CCK 53 Wireless Access Point User Guide IEEE802 11g BPSK QPSK 16 QAM 64 QAM OFDM TEEE802 11n 2 0 BPSK QPSK 16 QAM 64 QAM OFDM Security WEP 64 128 WPA WPA PSK Personal WPA2 WPA PSK Personal TKIP
34. hentication Server as the Radius Server since it is the most common Radius Server available that supports the EAP TLS authentication method The following services on the Windows 2000 Domain Controller PDC are also required e dhcpd e dns e rras e webserver IIS e Radius Server Internet Authentication Service e Certificate Authority Windows 2000 Domain Controller Setup 1 Run dcpromo exe from the command prompt 2 Follow all of the default prompts ensure that DNS is installed and enabled during installa tion Services Installation Select the Control Panel Add Remove Programs 2 Click Add Remove Windows Components from the left side 3 Ensure that the following components are activated selected e Certificate Services After enabling this you will see a warning that the computer cannot be renamed and joined after installing certificate services Select Yes to select certificate services and continue e World Wide Web Server Select World Wide Web Server on the Internet Information Services IIS component e From the Networking Services category select Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP and Internet Authentication Service DNS should already be selected and in stalled 31 Wireless Access Point User Guide Windows Components Wizard Windows Components You can add or remove components of Windows 2000 qz Accessories and Utilities A Certificate Services O Q Cluster Service Det
35. ic EFS Encrypting File System LJ Revoked Certificates BA Domain Controller Client Authentication Server Authentic E Issued Certificates GAweb Server Server Authentication Z3 Pending Requests ixl computer Client Authentication Server Authentic E Failed Requests GA User Encrypting File System Secure Email CURES Tada tts 0 ee 1 p Authority Certificate to Issue Code Signing Microsoft Trust List Signi View Refresh Export List Help Creates a new object in this container Figure 30 Certificate Authority Screen 3 Select Authenticated Session and Smartcard Logon select more than one by holding down the Ctrl key Click OK Select Certificate Template 3 xl Select a certificate template to issue certificates User Signature Only Secure Email Clier Smartcard User Secure Email Clier 0 Client Authenticatic Client amp uthenticatic Code Signing Trust List Signing Microsoft Trust List Fninllment Anent Certificate Requesto La Canes Figure 31 Template Screen 4 Select Start Programs Administrative Tools Active Directory Users and Computers 5 Right click on your active directory domain and select Properties 35 Wireless Access Point User Guide 6 7 Figure 32 Active Directory Screen Select the Group Policy tab choose Default Domain Policy then click Edit i wireless yourdomain tid Properties Figure 33 Group Policy Tab Select Computer Configu
36. is a standard for encrypting data before it is transmitted This is desirable because it is impossible to prevent snoopers from receiving any data which is transmitted by your Wireless Stations But if the data is encrypted then it is meaningless unless the receiver can decrypt it If WEP is used the Wireless Stations and the Wireless Access Point must have the same settings WPA PSK Like WEP data is encrypted before transmission WPA is more secure than WEP and should be used if possible The PSK Pre shared Key must be entered on each Wireless station The 256Bit encryption key is derived from the PSK and changes frequently WPA2 PSK This is a further development of WPA PSK and offers even greater security using the AES Advanced Encryption Standard method of encryption 802 1x This uses the 802 1x standard for client authentication and WEP for data encryption If possi ble you should use WPA Enterprise instead because WPA encryption is much stronger than WEP encryption If this option is used e The Access Point must have a client login on the Radius Server 69 Wireless Access Point User Guide e Fach user must have a user login on the Radius Server e Fach user s wireless client must support 802 1x and provide the login data when required e All data transmission is encrypted using the WEP standard You only have to select the WEP key size the WEP key is automatically generated 70
37. k name S5ID misslair 7 Wireless network key WEP This network requires 4 key for the following Data encryption WEP enabled C Network Authentication Shared mode _ The key is provided for me automatically This is a computer to computer ad hoc network wireless access points are not used Figure 49 Properties Screen Note On some systems the 64 bit WEP key is shown as 40 bit and the 128 bit WEP key is shown as 104 bit This difference arises because the key input by the user is 24 bits less than the key size used for encryption 47 Chapter 5 Access Point Management This Chapter explains when and how to use the Wireless Access Point s Management Features Overview This Chapter covers the following features available on the Wireless Access Point s Manage ment menu e Status e Password e Config File e Upgrade Firmware Use the Status link on the main menu to view this screen Status LAN IP Address Network Mask MAC Address Wireless Region Channel Wireless Mode SSID1 Name SSID1 Broadcast Name MAC Address SSID2 Name SSID2 Broadcast Name MAC Address SSID3 192 168 0 1 255 255 255 0 00 C0 02 FF CD 20 Asia 11 AP mode WAP 6002 enable 00 C0 02 FF CD 20 Guest disable Figure 50 Status Screen gt m 48 Data Status Screen Access Point Management Ether IP Address The IP Addres
38. level E EET ES ERIT M ud EE HN HN E One LevelOne WAP 6002 150Mbps N Wireless Access Point User Manual V1 0 0 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION eese eere en einen tna notata sno ta tasa eta tasa eta sa sene ta tasse tasas neta eaae 1 Features of your Wireless Access Point eere sees eese eee seen eene neta staat tn seta seta seno 1 IT eranc 3 Physical Details R soset oaoot oi STE rs o Ss oaos E SiS 3 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ssesesesessssssssssssssssssssosssosososssososososssosososososssososososososososssssosssosss 6 Fc iesiSuri e 6 luu M O 6 CHAPTER 3 ACCESS POINT SETUP s eeeeeeeee eee en seen tns no tasas insta tasas tasas ene tn tasas ta tnao 7 OVERVIEW S 7 Setup using a Web Browser 4 eeeeee sees eene eene eene east ta setas ta sets etas to setas etas etas e ease easet 7 Setup Wizard ree asiaate 9 Wireless Setting Screens eerie eee e eee esee esses tn stata atentos tasse ta senten stessa seta so neta an 10 Wireless Mode Screen MAC Filter quc Wi Fi Protected Setup CHAPTER 4 PC AND SERVER CONFIGURATION e eeeeee eene teen enean atus nonae 29 OVEL VIEW mem p 29 Usinge WEP im 29 Using WPA PSK WPA2 PSK eeeeeeeee eee ee ense to ta taste totns ts to taste tota
39. na 60 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows 2000 cerei eee esee eee en enne en tenen tu nana 62 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows XP eee esee esee eese ente etn tn seen tn seta tuneu 64 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows Vista 7 eee eee estet seen enata tenen tuna 66 APPENDIX D ABOUT WIRELESS LANS e eere esee eese tees ense ta tuat tasas tassa tasas tn tnao 68 OV OR VIEW nec X 68 Wireless LAN Terminology ee essere ee eene ee neto etin etna etas toas ease ease ense ease ta setate sonata 68 Copyright 2009 All Rights Reserved All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners Chapter 1 Introduction This Chapter provides an overview of the Wireless Access Point s features and capabilities Congratulations on the purchase of your new Wireless Access Point The Wireless Access Point links your Wireless Stations to your wired LAN The Wireless stations and devices on the wired LAN are then on the same network and can communicate with each other without regard for whether they are connected to the network via a Wireless or wired connection Wireless Stations Wireless Access Point e 2 EE EA dumm 2 m Wired Lan Figure 1 Wireless Access Point The auto sensing capability of the Wireless Access Point allows packet transmission up to 300Mbps for maximum throughput or automatic speed red
40. o change the TCP IP of each PC Just configure the Wireless Access Point to match your existing LAN The following sections provide details about checking the TCP IP settings for various types of Windows should that be necessary TCP IP Settings Windows 9x ME 1 Select Control Panel Network You should see a screen like the following Network i Lx Configuration Identification Access Control The following network components are installed Py NetBEUI gt PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Ff NetBEUI gt Dial Up Adapter Hf NetBEUI gt Dial Up Adapter 2 VPN Suppor Y TCP IP gt PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter ry TCP IP gt Dial Up Adapter s TCP IP gt Dial Up Adapter 2 VPN Support File and printer sharing for NetWare Networks X 4 gt Add Remove Properties Figure 55 Network Configuration 2 Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card 3 Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following 58 Appendix C Windows TCP IP TCP IP Properties 20x Bindings Advanced NetBIOS DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer If your network does not automatically assign IP addresses ask your network administrator for an address and then type itin the space below C Specify an IP address Figure 56 IP Address Win 95 Ensure your TCP IP settings a
41. ode Screen Clicking the Wireless Mode link on the main menu will result in a screen like the following l Setup LAN Options Mode Schedule MAC Filter WPS K D Mode Y Wireless Mode Mode SSID v SSID AP mode WAP 6002 v WAP 6002 v Broadcast SSID T Isolation Within SSID Security Setting Disabled Configure SSID Save Cancel Help Figure 9 Wireless Mode Screen Data Wireless Mode Screen Wireless Mode Mode Select the desired mode AP mode operate as a normal Access Point Station Infrastructure Enter the SSID of the access point whose signal you would like to join or click on Site Survey to see a list of available access points Bridge Point to Point Bridge to a single AP You must provide the MAC address of the other AP in the PTP Bridge AP MAC Address field Bridge Multi Point Select this only if this AP is the Master for a group of Bridge mode APs The other Bridge mode APs must be set to Point to Point Bridge mode using this AP s MAC address They then send all traffic to this Master WDS Repeater act as a repeater for another Access Point If selected you must provide the address MAC address of the other AP in the Remote AP MAC Address field In this mode all traffic is sent to the specified AP Universal Repeater act as an universal repeater for another Access Point If selected you must provide the ad dress MA
42. ration Windows Settings Security Settings Public Key Poli cies right click Automatic Certificate Request Settings New Automatic Certificate Request 36 PC and Server Configuration Group Policy E Action view e gt om Ale Tree nm Default Domain Policy swpa dell2k swpa sercomm com tw P E A Computer Configuration i eB Software Settings a Pm Windows Settings Scripts Startup Shutdown oe Security Settings Account Policies E j Local Policies lt j Event Log Restricted Groups ca System Services amp C Registry E D File System E E Public Key Policies ea Encrypted Data Recovery Agents Z Trusted Root Certification Authorities 5 Enterprise Trust 23 a IP Security Policies on Active Directory E Administrative Templates B5 d User Configuration B Software Settings m Windows Settings Bl Administrative Templates Create anew Automatic Certificate Request object and add it to the Security Configuration Editor PAstart C SG Aecipbosrdaa rr active directory GPcroup Poicy croup policy SQ a 2 56 PM Figure 34 Group Policy Screen 8 When the Certificate Request Wizard appears click Next 9 Select Computer then click Next Automatic Certificate Request Setup Wizard D X Certificate Template S The next time a computer logs on a certificate based on the template you select is ANS provided E certificate template is a set
43. re correct as follows Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows settings To work correctly you need a DHCP server on your LAN Using Specify an IP Address If your PC is already configured for a fixed specified IP address no changes are required The Administrator should configure the Wireless Access Point with a fixed IP address from the same address range used on the PCs 59 Wireless Access Point User Guide Checking TCP IP Settings Windows NT4 0 1 Select Control Panel Network and on the Protocols tab select the TCP IP protocol as shown below Network 2 x Identification Services Protocols Adapters Bindings Network Protocols f NetBEUI Protocol Y NWLink IPX SPX Compatible Transport Y NwLink NetBIOS Add Remove Properties Update r Description Transport Control Protocol Internet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Figure 57 Windows NT4 0 TCP IP 2 Click the Properties button to see a screen like the one below Microsoft TCP IP Properties 2 xi IP Address DNS WINS Address DHCP Relay Routing An IP address can be automatically assigned to this network card by a DHCP server If your network does not have a DHCP server ask your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below
44. reless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click this button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for de tails Enter the MAC address es of the AP s into the fields to allow the following access points to be connected to the device 17 Wireless Access Point User Guide Universal Repeater Y Wireless Mode Mode SSID v SSID V Broadcast SSID Isolation Within SSID Security Setting AP Client SSID Security Setting Site Survey Save Cancel Help Universal Repeater SSID Broadcast SSID Isolation within SSID Security Setting Configure SSID Button AP Client SSID Security Setting Universal Repeater Y WAP 6002 WAP 6002 Disabled Configure SSID Disabled Security Setting Site Survey Figure 15 Universal Repeater Enter the desired SSID Each Profile must have a unique SSID If enabled the Wireless ADSL Router will broadcast its SSID This allows PCs and other wireless stations to detect this Access Point and use the correct SSID If disabled PC users will have to manually enter the SSID and other details of the wireless interface before they can connect to this Access Point If Enabled devices that have the same SSID will not be able to see each other The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click this button to access the Wireles
45. s Point and some possible solutions to them If you follow the suggested steps and the Wireless Access Point still does not function properly contact your dealer for further advice General Problems Problem 1 Solution 1 Problem 2 Can t connect to the Wireless Access Point to configure it Check the following e The Wireless Access Point is properly installed LAN connections are OK and it is powered ON Check the LEDs for port status e Ensure that your PC and the Wireless Access Point are on the same network segment If you don t have a router this must be the case e If your PC is set to Obtain an IP Address automatically DHCP client restart it e You can use the following method to determine the IP address of the Wireless Access Point and then try to connect using the IP address in stead of the name To Find the Access Point s IP Address 1 Open a MS DOS Prompt or Command Prompt Window 2 Use the Ping command to ping the Wireless Access Point Enter ping followed by the Default Name of the Wireless Access Point e g ping SC003318 3 Check the output of the ping command to determine the IP address of the Wireless Access Point as shown below ETT Microsoft Windows 2666 Version 5 00 2195 lt C Copyright 1985 2000 Microsoft Corp C gt ping sc483318 Pinging sc 3318 192 168 51 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 192 168 51 bytes 32 time lt i ms TTL 64 Reply from 192 168 51
46. s of the Wireless Access Point Network Mask The Network Mask Subnet Mask for the IP Address above MAC Address The MAC physical address of the Wireless Access Point Wireless Region The current region as set on the Wireless screen Channel This shows the Channel currently used as set on the Wireless screen Wireless AP This indicates whether or not the Wireless Access Point feature is enabled Name SSID 1 2 It displays the name of the SSID 1 2 Broadcast Name This indicates whether or not the SSID is Broadcast This setting is on the Wireless screen MAC Address System Device Name The MAC physical address of the Wireless Access Point The current name of the Wireless Access Point This name is also the hostname for users with an Home type connection Firmware Version The version of the current firmware installed Current Time Buttons Refresh Screen It displays the current time of the system Update the data displayed on screen 49 Wireless Access Point User Guide Password Screen The Password screen allows you to assign a password to the Wireless Access Point This password limits access to the configuration interface The default password is password It is recommended that this be changed using this screen Y Password The password protects the configuration data Once set recommended you will be prompted for the password when you connect Old Password
47. s security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for de tails Enter the desired SSID Each profile must have a unique SSID The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Disabled Click Security Setting button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view or change the settings See the following section for details 18 Access Point Setup Security Settings Select the desired option and then enter the settings for the selected method The available options are None No security is used Anyone using the correct SSID can connect to your network WEP The 802 11b standard Data is encrypted before transmission but the encryption system is not very strong WPA PSK Like WEP data is encrypted before transmission WPA is more secure than WEP and should be used if possible The PSK Pre shared Key must be entered on each Wireless station The 256Bit encryption key is derived from the PSK and changes fre quently WPA2 PSK This is a further development of WPA PSK and offers even greater security using the AES Advanced Encryption Standard method of encryption 802 1x This uses the 802 1x standard for client authentication and WEP for data encryp tion If this option is selected e This Access Point must have a client login on the Radius Server e ach user must have a user login on the Radius Server e Each user s wireless client must support 802
48. s tse totas ese ta tasas tasas 30 802 1x Server Setup Windows 2000 Server eere eee eee esee seen en ee en enata tune tan 31 802 1x Client Setup on Windows XP eeeee sees sees eee eene enean aeta seta seta setas tta sonata 41 Using 802 1x Mode without WPA eese eee eee eene en eese tn ense ta tne ta sensns estos tato neta nn 47 CHAPTER 5 ACCESS POINT MANAGEMENT e eeeeee eene en ensis tatnen nets tn enean sn enaca 48 OVEL VIEW qe Seistes ssi 48 MIC CA auci EET T Ree 48 Password SCECOM RD M 50 Config QI es T M 51 Firmware Upgrade R o 52 APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS esee ceste estes teens tns ta tust ta snae n stata stas ta tasas to tasas tata ao 53 Wireless Access Point UBR 53 APPENDIX B TROUBLESHOOTING e eeeeee tees enata snae tn taste totns teta taste tasas eae ta tno 56 OV OR VIC W eiie sitae tetas AAT A A bei ot d Pda era sa sestcndedsagatas T T T 56 General Problems 56 APPENDIX C WINDOWS TCP IP eeeeee esee eee ee eaten snas tasas teta taste totas tne tn tasse totae 58 OVERVIEW me H 58 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows 9x ME ceres e eee esee tn seen tn neta su neu 58 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows NT4 0 eere eee ceste tentent en tenen tn na
49. sion Control Protocol Intemet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in taskbar when connected Figure 59 Network Configuration Win 2000 3 Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties 21x General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically C Use the following IP address IP address A Subnet mask Default gateway Obtain DNS server address automatically C Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server Figure 60 TCP IP Properties Win 2000 62 Appendix C Windows TCP IP 5 Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows setting This is the default Windows settings To work correctly you need a DHCP server on your LAN Using a fixed IP Address Use the following IP Address If your PC is already configured for a fixed specified IP address no changes are required The Administrator should configure the Wireless Access Point
50. ss Access Point is configured establishing a Wireless connection to it may be not possible e If your LAN contains a Router or Routers ensure the PC used for configuration is on the same LAN segment as the Wireless Access Point pa Start your Web browser In the Address box enter HTTP and the IP Address of the 11N Wireless Access Point as in this example which uses the Wireless Access Point s default IP Address HTTP 192 168 0 1 You should then see a login prompt which will ask for a User Name and Password Enter admin for the User Name and password for the Password These are the default values The password can and should be changed Always enter the current user name and password as set on the Admin Login screen gt En Wireless Access Point User Guide Windows Security 3 The server 192 168 0 1 at WAP 6002 requires a username and password Warning This server is requesting that your username and password be sent in an insecure manner basic authentication without a secure connection Figure 6 Password Dialog 6 You will then see the Home screen which displays the current settings and status No data input is possible on this screen WAP 6002 N Wireless AP We connect worlds um ope Operation Mode AP mode This is the default configuration that allows you to connect to device as a wireless Station Infrastructure In this mode this
51. ss Points SHOULD use different channels Appendix D About Wireless LANs As Wireless Stations are physically moved through the area covered by an ESS they will automatically change to the Access Point which has the least interference or best perfor mance This capability is called Roaming Access Points do not have or require Roaming capabilities Channels The Wireless Channel sets the radio frequency used for communication e Access Points use a fixed Channel You can select the Channel used This allows you to choose a Channel which provides the least interference and best performance For 802 11g 13 channels are available in the USA and Canada but 1 channels are available in North America if using 802 11b e If using multiple Access Points it is better if adjacent Access Points use different Channels to reduce interference The recommended Channel spacing between adjacent Access Points is 5 Channels e g use Channels 1 and 6 or 6 and 11 e In Infrastructure mode Wireless Stations normally scan all Channels looking for an Access Point If more than one Access Point can be used the one with the strongest signal is used This can only happen within an ESS e Ifusing Ad hoc mode no Access Point all Wireless stations should be set to use the same Channel However most Wireless stations will still scan all Channels to see if there is an existing Ad hoc group they can join WEP WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy
52. tallation Diagram 2 Use a standard LAN cable to connect the LAN port on the Wireless Access Point to a 10 100BaseT hub switch on your LAN 3 Connect the supplied power adapter to the Wireless Access Point and a convenient power outlet and power up 4 Check the LEDs e The Power LED should be ON e The LAN and Wireless LEDs should be ON For more information refer to Front Panel LEDs in Chapter 1 Chapter 3 Access Point Setup This Chapter provides details of the Setup process for Basic Operation of your Wireless Access Point Overview This chapter describes the setup procedure to make the Wireless Access Point a valid device on your LAN and to function as an Access Point for your Wireless Stations Wireless Stations may also require configuration For details see Chapter 4 Wireless Station Configuration The Wireless Access Point can be configured using your Web Browser Setup using a Web Browser Your Browser must support JavaScript The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers e MACOS X Linux e Windows98SE ME 2000 SP4 XP SP2 Vista 7 Setup Procedure Before commencing install the Wireless Access Point in your LAN as described previously 1 Check the Wireless Access Point to determine its Default Name This is shown on a label on the base or rear N Use a PC which is already connected to your LAN either by a wired connection or another Access Point e Until the Wirele
53. ty Encryption Setting for AP Setthe wireless security and encryption Security System WPA 802 1x Server Address Radius Port Shared Key Encryption Figure 20 802 1x Wireless Security Screen Data 802 1x Screen Server Address Enter the server address here Radius Port Enter the port number used for connections to the Radius Server Shared Key Enter the shared key Data is encrypted using a key derived from the network key Other Wireless Stations must use the same key The key must be from 8 to 63 characters in length Encryption The encryption method is TKIP Wireless Stations must also use TKIP 24 Access Point Setup MAC Filter Use this feature to determine which Wireless stations can use the Access Point Click MAC Filter on the main menu to view a screen like the following Mac Address Filter Allow access by ALL Wireless stations Trusted Wireless stations only Set Stations Save Cancel Help Figure 21 MAC Filter Screen Data MAC Filter Screen MAC Filter Allow access Use this feature to determine which Wireless stations can use the by Access Point The options are e All Wireless Stations All wireless stations can use the access point provided they have the correct SSID and security settings e Trusted Wireless stations only Only wireless stations you designate as Trusted can use the Access Point even if they have the correct SSID and securit
54. uction to lower speeds when the environment does not permit maximum throughput Features of your Wireless Access Point The Wireless Access Point incorporates many advanced features carefully designed to provide sophisticated functions while being easy to use e Standards Compliant The Wireless Access Point complies with the IEEE802 11g and TEEE802 11n 2 0 specifications for Wireless LANs e Supports lIn Wireless Stations The 802 11n standard provides for backward compa tibility with the 802 11b standard so 802 11n 802 11b and 802 11g Wireless stations can be used simultaneously e Bridge Mode Support The Wireless Access Point can operate in Bridge Mode con necting to another Access Point Both PTP Point to Point and PTMP Point to Multi Point Bridge modes are supported And you can even use both Bridge Mode and Access Point Mode simultaneously Wireless Access Point User Guide WPS Support WPS Wi Fi Protected Setup can simplify the process of connecting any device to the wireless network by using the push button configuration PBC on the Wire less Access Point or entering PIN code if there s no button DHCP Client Support Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dynamic IP address to PCs and other devices upon request The Wireless Access Point can act as a DHCP Client and obtain an IP address and related information from your existing DHPC Server Upgradeable Firmware Firmware is stored in a flash memory and
55. user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help To assure continued compliance any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment Example use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter 55 Appendix B Troubleshooting Overview This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using the Wireless Acces
56. values Enabling Encryption To enable encryption for a wireless network follow this procedure l Click on the Wireless Networks tab 4 Wireless Network Connection Properties AR Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure f misslair i rest i Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Q umd M misslair amp Learn about setting up wireless network configuration Figure 47 Wireless Networks Screen Select the wireless network from the Available Networks list and click Configure 3 Select and enter the correct values as advised by your Network Administrator For example to use EAP TLS you would enable Data encryption and click the checkbox for the setting The key is provided for me automatically as shown below 45 Wireless Access Point User Guide Key length nder advanced Figure 48 Properties Screen Setup for Windows XP and 802 1x client is now complete 46 PC and Server Configuration Using 802 1x Mode without WPA This is very similar to using WPA Enterprise The only difference is that on your client you must NOT enable the setting The key is provided for me automatically Instead you must enter the WEP key manually ensuring it matches the WEP key used on the Access Point Wireless Network Properties Networ
57. wn terms and jargon It is necessary to understand many of these terms in order to configure and operate a Wireless LAN Wireless LAN Terminology Modes Wireless LANs can work in either of two 2 modes e Ad hoc e Infrastructure Ad hoc Mode Ad hoc mode does not require an Access Point or a wired Ethernet LAN Wireless Sta tions e g notebook PCs with wireless cards communicate directly with each other Infrastructure Mode In Infrastructure Mode one or more Access Points are used to connect Wireless Stations e g Notebook PCs with wireless cards to a wired Ethernet LAN The Wireless Stations can then access all LAN resources Access Points can only function in Infrastructure mode and can communicate only with Wireless Stations which are Note setto Infrastructure mode SSID ESSID BSS SSID A group of Wireless Stations and a single Access Point all using the same ID SSID form a Basic Service Set BSS Using the same SSID is essential Devices with different SSIDs are unable to communi cate with each other However some Access Points allow connections from Wireless Stations which have their SSID set to any or whose SSID is blank null ESS ESSID A group of Wireless Stations and multiple Access Points all using the same ID ESSID form an Extended Service Set ESS Different Access Points within an ESS can use different Channels To reduce interference it is recommended that adjacent Acce
58. y settings This feature uses the MAC address to identify Wireless stations The MAC address is a low level network identifier which is unique to each PC or network device To define the trusted wireless stations use the Set Stations but ton Set Stations Click this button to manage the trusted PC database Button 25 Wireless Access Point User Guide Trusted Wireless Stations To change the list of trusted wireless stations use the Modify List button on the Access Control screen You will see a screen like the sample below Y Trusted Wireless Stations Manage Station Add Station Name Address Help Back Trusted Wireless Stations Other Wireless Stations lt gt gt Edit Physical MAC address _ Add Clear Figure 22 Trusted Wireless Stations Data Trusted Wireless Stations Trusted Wireless Stations This lists any Wireless Stations which you have designated as Trusted Other Wireless This list any Wireless Stations detected by the Access Point which Stations you have not designated as Trusted Name The name assigned to the Trusted Wireless Station Use this when adding or editing a Trusted Station Address The MAC physical address of the Trusted Wireless Station Use this when adding or editing a Trusted Station Buttons lt lt Add a Trusted Wireless Station to the list move from the Other Stations list e Select an entry or entries in
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