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Draytek Vigor3120

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1. CO Symmetric RTP Dynamic RTP port start Dynamic RTP port end RTP TOS RTP DTMF Relay InBand InBand Symmetric RTP Check this box to invoke the function To make the data transmission going through on both ends of local router and remote router not misleading due to IP lost for example sending data from the public IP of remote router to the private IP of local router you can check this box to solve this problem Dynamic RTP port start Specifies the start port for RTP stream The default value is 10050 Dynamic RTP port end Specifies the end port for RTP stream The default value is 15000 107 Dray Tek Vigor3100 Series User s Guide RTP TOS It decides the level of VoIP package Use the drop down list to choose any one of them hlanual IPF precedence 1 IP precedence 2 IP precedence 3 IF precedence 4 IP precedence 6 IP precedence AF Class Low Drop AF Class1 hledium Drop AF Class High Drop i AF Class2 Low Drop AF Class Medium Drop AF Class2 High Drop AF Classa Low Drop AF Class3 Medium Drop AF Classa High Drop AF Class4 Low Drop AF Class4 Medium Drop AF Class4 High Drop EF Class RTP TOS IP precedence 5 v Click the number 1 or 2 link under Index column you can access into the following page for configuring Phone settings VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Phone Index No 1
2. Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium 4H Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP Mes Mapes MAES Data will be encrypted and authentic Go to Remote Dial In Users Click on one index number to edit a profile Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow the remote user dial in to build VPN connection If an IPSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above User account and Authentication Vl Enable this account Username Idle Timeout 300 second s Password asas TE Allowed Dial In Type IKE Authentication Method CIISDN Mpre Shared Key CI PPTP IKE Pre Shared Key eane 14 C Digital Signature x 509 CIL2TP with IPSec Policy Specify Remote Node IPSec Security Method Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number Mmedium AH 210 135 240 210 High ESP or Peer ID Moies Mapes Maes Local ID optional Callback Function Check to enable Callback function Specify the callback number Callback Number Check to enable Callback Budget Control Callback Budget minutets If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection
3. men Viger3 100 ome pa a et i ohm 6666 d If not it means that there is something wrong with the hardware status Simply execute the hardware installation again And then try again 183 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not Sometimes the link failure occurs due to the wrong network connection settings After trying the above section if the link is stilled failed please do the steps listed below to make sure the network connection settings is OK For Windows The example is based on Windows XP As to the examples for other operation systems please refer to the similar steps or find support notes in www draytek com 1 Goto Control Panel and then double click on Network Connections Jetwork Connections 2 Right click on Local Area Connection and click on Properties Disable Status Repair Bridge Connections Create Sharkcut Rename Properties 3 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties ethO Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using BB ASUSTerBroadcom 4402 10 1700 Ir This connection uses the following items El Client tor Microsoft Networks File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks fm 0s Packet Scheduler Internet Protocol TCP IP or msta Description Transmission Control Prokocollntermet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides
4. DrayTek a HH ann wy aan om gomogge amp iL ae After restore the factory default setting you can configure the settings for the router again to fit your personal request 5 7 Contacting Your Dealer If the router still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts please contact your dealer for further help right away For any questions please feel free to send e mail to support draytek com Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 190 Dray Te k
5. 00 155 4 2 Create a remote dial in user connection between the teleworker and headquarter 162 4 3 QOS Setting ExXAMple ccccccccssssssssesseseeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeeesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesseeeaaaaeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeess 166 4 4 LAN Created by USING NAT cc cccssssseceeeecceeeessseeeeseceeesseeeeeeeseeeaaaeceeeseseeeaaaseeeeeteeas 168 4 5 Calling Scenario for VOIP function 2 0 ceeecccccceeeceseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeessaeeaeseeeeeesaaas 170 4 5 1 Calling via SIP SEVE cccccccesceeecccesccceeeesseeesesceaseesseeeeesncesseneeseesescoesseeeeesstccesseneeess 170 A Ore PCI 1O POer Calin cna E A E A E E 172 4 6 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router cccccceesecceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeseeseaseeeeessegeeeeeneas 173 4 7 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA SeIrvel cccccccesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 176 4 8 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Servet c cccceeeseeeeees 179 HOUDI SIROOUNG ecscesacececw as iena A Ea A Eai 183 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or NoOt c sssseseeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 183 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not 184 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer cccccccccccsssssseeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeessaaeeeegsseeeeeeeseeeeeeees 186 Dr ay Te k vii Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 5 4 Checking If the
6. BOOTPCLIENT UDP 68 J BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CLLSEEME HITCP UDP 24032 CLLSEEME LOMTCPYUDP 7648 DNSITCPYUDP 53 FINGER TCP 79 POPS TCP 110 SMTPITCP 25 4 Enter the Class Name of Index 2 In this index she will set reserve bandwidth for Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 166 Dr ay Te k HTTPS And click Basic button on n the right 5 Select HTTPS in the list on the left column and click on ADD to add to right column Click OK to exit HTTPS TCP 443 BOOTPCLIENT UDP 83 BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CU SEEME HITCP UDP 24032 CU SEEME LO TCP UDP 7648 ONS TCPYUDP 53 FINGER TCP 79 6 Check the Enable UDP Bandwidth Control on the bottom to prevent enormous UDP traffic of VoIP influent other application Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio 25 36 7 If the worker has connected to the headquarter using host to host VPN tunnel Please refer to Chapter 8 VPN for detail instruction he may set up an index for it Enter the Class Name of Index 3 In this index she will set reserve bandwidth for 1 VPN tunnel And click Advance button on the right Internet VPN Tunnel _ Private Network Cooperate Network 192 168 1 0 192 168 2 0 8 Click Edit to open a new window First check the ACT box Then click SrcEdit to set a Jane s subnet address Click DestEdit to set headquarter s subnet address Leave other fields and click OK Qos Control Setup
7. Enable the necessary VPN service as you need If you intend to run a VPN server inside your LAN you should disable the VPN service of Vigor Router to allow VPN tunnel pass through as well as the appropriate NAT settings such as DMZ or open port VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Access Control Setup Remote Access Control Setup Enable PPTP YPN Service Enable IPSec YPN Service Enable LATP VPN Service Enable ISDN Dial In Note If you intend to run a UPnP service inside your LAN you should check an appropriate service above to allow control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Dr ay Te k 83 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 7 2 PPP General Setup This submenu only applies to PPP related VPN connections such as PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PER PAP or CHAP Start IP Address 192 166 71 200 Authentication i E i MPPE Optional MPPE v Mutual Authentication PAP Yes No Dial In PPP Authentication PAP Only Select this option to force the router to authenticate dial in users with the PAP protocol PAP or CHAP Selecting this option means the router will attempt to authenticate dial in users with the CHAP protocol first If the dial in user does not support this protocol it will fall back to use the PAP protocol for authentication Dial In PPP Encryption MPPE Optional MP
8. MAC Address 00 0E A6 24 D5 1 Default Geteway 192 16811 IP Address 192 168 1 10 DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 755 255 255 0 Lease Obtemed Wed Apr 06 16 59 40 2005 DNS Servers Lease Expires sat Apr 09 16 59 40 2005 Gow Cn Line Routers Host Name IP Address Mask MAC 192 los 11 255 255 255 0 00 507 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att HS eee Ee 3 13 5 Time and Date It allows you to specify where the time of the router should be inquired from System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date Time Information Current System Time Inquire Time 2000 Jan 3 Mon io 11 22 Time Setup Use Browser Time Use Internet Time Client Time Protocol NTP RFC 13505 Server IP Address Time Zone Enable Daylight Saving pe GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin d Automatically Update Interwal Current System Time Click Inquire Time to get the current time Use Browser Time Select this option to use the browser time from the remote administrator PC host as router s system time Use Internet Time Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet using assigned protocol Time Protocol Server IP Address Select a time protocol Type the IP address of the time server Time Zone Select the time zone where the router is located Enable Daylight Saving This function is valid for some area Vigor3100 Series User s
9. _ a b V a al i k Ai J 7 H N K 7 E ige G S DSL Security Ro Your reliable networking solutions partner User s Guide V2 01 Vigor 3100 Series G SHDSL Security Router User s Guide Version 2 01 Date 23 12 2009 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide ii Dr ay Te k Copyright Information Copyright Declarations Trademarks Copyright 2009 All rights reserved This publication contains information that is protected by copyright No part may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders The following trademarks are used in this document Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp e Windows Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Computer Inc Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers Safety Instructions and Approval Safety Instructions Warranty Be a Registered Owner Firmware amp Tools Updates Dray Tek Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel Do not try to open or repair the router yourself Do not place the router in a damp or humid place e g a bathroom The
10. a Doo 4 Others C Enable UDP Bandwidth Control C Outbound TCP ACK Prioritize Online Statistics Enable the QoS Control The factory default for this setting is checked Direction Define which traffic the QoS Control settings apply to IN apply to incoming traffic only OUT apply to outgoing traffic only BOTH apply to both incoming and outgoing traffic Index The group index number of QoS Control settings There are total 4 groups Class Name Define the name for the group index Reserved Bandwidth Ratio It is reserved for the group index in the form of ratio of reserved bandwidth to upstream speed and reserved bandwidth to downstream speed Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 72 Dr ay Te k Setup Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio On Line Statistics Basic Settings for QoS There are two level of settings Basic setup Reserved Bandwidth Ratio according to the traffic service type We provide a list of common service types Advance custom setting of Reserved Bandwidth Ratio based on the source address destination address DiffServ CodePoint and service type Check this and set the limited bandwidth ratio on the right field This is a protection of TCP application traffic since UDP application traffic such as streaming video will exhaust lots of bandwidth The ratio typed here is reserved for limited bandwidth of UDP application Display an online statistics f
11. CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for David DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name John Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy iptel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name David Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Dray Tek VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 draytel org VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name draytel 1 ee 11 char max Register via Auto x Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm draytel org 63 char max Proxy draytel org 63 char max O Act as outbound proxy Display Name John 23 char max Account Number Name 1234 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password sooo 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour xj sec NAT Traversal Support None v Mvyori D voI2 Ring Pattern 1 v Ring Port John calls David He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for David Or He picks up the phone and dials 4321 David s Account Name VolP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SI
12. Elapse Tx Rx Rx In Out Speaker pont ets COCER PEENI hh mm ss Pkts Pkts Losts e Calls Calls Gain volPi IOLE 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 O 5 VoIP2 IDLE 00 00 00 a 0 a 0 0 0 5 Log Date Duration In Out Peer ID irri dd yyw i hh mm ss 00 00 E 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 00 00 00 00 00 oO0 O0 o0 O0 oO0 O0 o0 O00 o0 O0 o0 O0 m A m BA m G m G m G m G eo Oo Refresh Seconds Specify the interval of refresh time to obtain the latest VoIP calling information The information will update immediately Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 112 Dray Te k Port Status Codec PeerID Elapse Tx Pkts Rx Pkts Rx Losts Rx Jitter In Calls Out Calls Speaker Gain Log when the Refresh button is clicked Petresh Seconds It shows current connection status for the port of VoIP1 VoIP2 ISDN1 and ISDN2 Status of ISDN is available for VGi model only It shows the VoIP connection status IDLE Indicates that the VoIP function 1s idle HANG UP Indicates that the connection is not established busy tone CONNECTING Indicates that the user is calling out WAIT ANS Indicates that a connection is launched and waiting for remote user s answer ALERTING Indicates that a call is coming ACTIVE Indicates that the VoIP connection is launched Indicates the voice codec employed by present channel The present in call or out call peer ID the format may be IP or Domain The format is represente
13. Internet Access gt gt MPoA RFC1483 2684 MPoA RFC1483 2684 Mode MPoA RFC1483 2684 Enable Disable WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Multi P C channel Channel 2 n Domain Name Encapsulation i WAM IP Alias 1483 Bridged IP LLC a Specify an IP address WANIP Alias MPI ooo IP Address 172 16 3 229 Subnet Mask 172 1605 4 vci Gateway IP Address WAN Backup Setup 3G USB Modem o Required for some ISPs Dial Backup Mode Always On v Default MAC Address Go to 3G USB Modem Backup Setup Specify a MAC Address ISDN MAC Address Dial Backup Mode i zr jer RIP Protocol DNS Server IP Address Enable RIP Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address Bridge Mode C Enable Bridge Mode 5 5 Problems for 3G Network Connection When you have trouble in using 3G network transmission please check the following Check if USB LED lights on or off You have to wait about 15 seconds after inserting 3G USB Modem into your Vigor3100 Later the USB LED will light on which means the installation of USB Modem is successful If the USB LED does not light on please remove and reinsert the modem again If it still fails restart Vigor3 100 USB LED lights on but the network connection does not work Check the PIN Code of SIM card is disabled or not Please use the utility of 3G USB Modem to disable PIN code and try again If it still fails it might be the compliance p
14. Result CS Wake by Two types provide for you to wake up the binded IP If you choose Wake by MAC Address you have to type the correct MAC address of the host in MAC Address boxes If you choose Wake by IP Address you have to choose the correct IP address The IP address should be binded with MAC address configured in Bind IP to MAC page Wake by MAC Address MAC Addr IP Address IP Address The IP addresses that have been configured in Firewall gt gt Bind IP to MAC will be shown in this drop down list Choose the IP address from the drop down list that you want to wake up MAC Address Type any one of the MAC address of the binded PCs Wake Up Click this button to wake up the selected IP See the following figure The result will be shown on the box Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 82 Dr ay Te k Application gt gt Wake on LAN Wake on LAN Note Wake on LAN Integrates with Bind IP to MAC function only binded PCs can wake up through IP Wake by MAC Address IP Address mac address I Result Send command to client done 3 7 VPN and Remote Access A Virtual Private Network VPN is the extension of a private network that encompasses links across shared or public networks like the Internet In short by VPN technology you can send data between two computers across a shared or public network in a manner that emulates the properties of a point to point private link 3 7 1 Remote Access Control
15. 163 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide User account and Authentication Enable this account Idle Timeout 300 second s Allowed Dial In Type OISDN MIPPTP CJ IPSec Tunnel CIL2TP with IPSec Policy Ml Specify Remote Node Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number 210 135 240 210 or Peer ID Settings in the remote host Username draytek_user1 Password eeccceee IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Local ID Coptional Callback Function Check to enable Callback function Specify the callback number Callback Number Check to enable Callback Budget Control Callback Budget minute s 1 For Win98 ME you may use Dial up Networking to create the PPTP tunnel to Vigor router For Win2000 XP please use Network and Dial up connections or Smart VPN Client complimentary software to help you create PPTP L2TP and L2TP over IPSec tunnel You can find it in CD ROM in the package or go to www draytek com download center Install as instructed 2 After successful installation for the first time user you should click on the Step 0 Configure button Reboot the host Smart FPN Client 3 2 2 WinZP Step SER This step will add the FrohibitIpSerc registry value to computer in order to configure a L2TP IPSec connection using 4 pre shared key or a L2TP connection For more
16. Factory Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and Reset keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration DSL Connect the G SHDSL line to access the Internet LAN 1 4 Connecter for local networked devices PRN USB interface for printer Rear Panel Interface Description Connecter for a power cord with 100 240 VAC inlet E Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 6 Dr ay Tek 1 2 Hardware Installation 1 2 1 For Vigor3100 Vigor3100G Vigor3100V Vigor3100i Before starting to configure the router you have to connect your devices correctly 1 Connect the DSL port of the router to the wall outlet with a RJ 11 to RJ 45 or RJ 45 to RJ 45 cable For Vigor3120 please refer to 1 2 2 2 Connect one port of 4 port switch to your computer with a RJ 45 cable Connect the printer 3G USB Modem to the router with the USB cable and connect the power cord If you do not have a printer 3G USB Modem for using skip this step 4 Connect detachable antennas to the router for Vigor3100G Connect ISDN cable for Vigor3100i 6 Connect one end of the power cord to the power port of the router Connect the other end to the wall outlet of electricity 7 Power on the router 8 Check the ACT and DSL LAN LEDs to assure network connections Fo
17. Select it to deactivate the server All Virtual TA applications will be terminated Virtual TA User Profiles Username Enter the username of a specific client Password Enter the password of a specific client MSN 1 2 3 MSN stands for Multiple Subscriber Number It means you can apply to more than one ISDN lines number over a single subscribed line Note that the service must be acquired Dr ay Te k 117 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide from your telecom Specify the MSN numbers for a specific client If you have no MSN services leave this field blank Active Check it to enable the client to access the server Install a Virtual TA Client 1 Insert the CD ROM bundled with your Vigor router Find VTA Client tool in the Utility menu and click on the Install button 2 Follow the on screen instructions of the installer The last step will ask you to restart your computer Click OK to restart your computer 3 After the computer restarts you will see a VT icon in the taskbar usually in the bottom right of the screen near the clock as shown below When the icon text is GREEN the Virtual TA client is connected to the Virtual TA server and you can launch your CAPI based software to use the client to access the router If the icon text is RED it means the client has lost the connection to the server This time please check the physical Ethernet connection B4 2scem BA 251 PH Configure a Virtual TA Client Server Since the Vir
18. Type in the value provided by ISP WAN Backup Setup 3G USB Modem Access Internet with 3G network connection through 3G USB Modem Always On i Mone Packet Trigger Aly Y 5 D a Dial Backup Mode Go to 3G USB Mod None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection Always On If the broadband connection is no longer available the backup line will be activated automatically and always on until the broadband connection is restored We recommend you to enable this feature if you host a web server for your customers access Dr ay Te k 33 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide RIP Protocol Vigor3100 Series User s Guide ISDN This setting is available for the routers supporting ISDN function only Before utilizing the ISDN dial backup feature you must create a dial backup profile first Please click Internet Access Setup gt Dialing to a Single ISP to enter the backup profile Mone wt Mone Always On Due to the absence of the ISDN interface in some models the ISDN dial backup feature and its associated setup options are not available to them Please refer to the previous part for further information None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection Always On If the broadband connection is no long
19. can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router B via the VPN connection 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 lore 192 168 2 0 FIF Direction For NAT operation treat remote sub net as Private IP L Change default route to this YPN tunnel RIP Yersion Settings in Router B in the remote office 1 Goto Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service 2 Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP or ISDN you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPPZ MP Protocol Dial In PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Start IP Address 192 166 2 200 m lili di MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP Username Password O ves No For using PSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 158 Dray Tek YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Re type Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium CAH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP DES 3DES
20. new Rule before Rule Number selected Rule select an Index Number to Rule Number selected Rule selected Rule Cancel For inserting a rule click Insert to open the following page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service T of Service Local Address Remote Address a DiffServ CodePoint Service Type Note Please the Service Type first SrcEdit DestEdit It allows you to edit source address information E http 192 168 1_1 doc QosIpEdt htm Microsoft Internet Explorer Address Type Any Address Any Address Start IP Address Single Address End IP Address Range Address Subnet Address Subnet Mask Address Type Determine the address type for the source address For Single Address you have to fill in Start IP address For Range Address you have to fill in Start IP address and End IP address For Subnet Address you have to fill in Start IP address and Subnet Mask Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 74 Dr ay Te k DiffServ CodePoint All the packets of data will be divided with different levels and will be processed according to the level type by the system Please assign one of the levels of the data for processing with QoS control aqIP precedence 1 IP precedence 2 IP precedence 3 IP precedence 4 IP precedence 5 IF precedence b IF precedence AF Classi Low Drop AF Class Medium Drop High Drop Low Drop Medium Drop High Drop Medium Drop Hig
21. you could choose 192 168 1 202 to be the Start IP Address Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 84 Dr ay Te k 3 7 3 IPSec General Setup In IPSec General Setup there are two major parts of configuration There are two phases of IKE IPSec gt Phase 1 negotiation of IKE parameters including encryption hash Diffie Hellman parameter values and lifetime to protect the following IKE exchange authentication of both peers using either a Pre Shared Key or Digital Signature x 509 The peer that starts the negotiation proposes all its policies to the remote peer and then remote peer tries to find a highest priority match with its policies Eventually to set up a secure tunnel for IKE Phase 2 gt Phase 2 negotiation IPSec security methods including Authentication Header AH and or Encapsulating Security Payload ESP for the following IKE exchange and mutual examination of the secure tunnel establishment Authentication Header AH provides data authentication and integrity for IP packets passed between VPN peers This is achieved by a keyed one way hash function to the packet to create a message digest This digest will be put in the AH and transmitted along with packets On the receiving side the peer will perform the same one way hash on the packet and compare the value with the one in the AH it receives Encapsulating Security Payload ESP is a security protocol that provides data confidentiality and protection with optional authenticati
22. 0 Mbps ba Disconnected J Network Troubleshooter SA Orav Tek TEON PED CE SAYA See Activity Internet Internet Gateway My Computer Other Places Internet Gateway wh a PE G Contrat Pane ir IP Broadband Connection on nal Nat 4 Router J My Network Places i saw Facketa iL My Documents Sent 404 rad Received 1 115 BBE My Computer 3 ao LAN or High Speed Internet Disable 4 Properties Local 4rea Connection Enabled TA Realtek RTL8139 810x Family Details Network Connections System Folder Close The UPnP facility on the router enables UPnP aware applications such as MSN Messenger to discover what are behind a NAT router The application will also learn the external IP address and configure port mappings on the router Subsequently such a facility forwards packets from the external ports of the router to the internal ports used by the application FIP Broadband Connection on Router Properties E x e Advanced Settings Services General Connect to the Internet using a3 IP Broadband Connection on Roulet Select the services running on your network that Internet users can ACCESS Ftp Example menmegr 192 169 29 11 131 35 60654 UDP menmegr 192 168 2911 7824 13251 UDP menmegr 192 168 29 17 8789 E3231 TCF This connection allows you to connect to the Internet through a shared connection on another computer 5 A Show icon in
23. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 OO 00 00 00 00 00 O00 OO 00 00 00 00 OO OO Decoded Format 0 0 0 0 gt 0 0 0 0 Pr 0 len 0 O4 Refresh Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Click it to reload the page Dray Tek 3 14 3 Routing Table Click Diagnostics and click Routing Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Fey connected 5 static E RIP default private 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 wia 192 168 1 1 IFO a 192 168 10 07 255 255 255 0 wia 192 168 1 2 IFO D 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected IFO a 211 100 88 07 255 255 255 0 Wie 192 168 1 3 IFO Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 14 4 ARP Cache Table Click Diagnostics and click ARP Cache Table to view the content of the ARP Address Resolution Protocol cache held in the router The table shows a mapping between an Ethernet hardware address MAC Address and an IP address Diagnostics gt gt View ARP Cache Table Ethernet 4RP Cache Table Clear Retresh IF Address Mac Address 192 165 1 11 QO OQE fi6 248 D5 A1 Refresh Click it to reload the page Clear Click it to clear the whole table Dr ay Te k 149 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 14 5 DHCP Table The facility provides information on IP address assignments This information is helpful in diagnosing network problems such as IP address conflicts etc Click Diagn
24. 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 95 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 416 352 WAN Status GW IP Addr Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time nie 0 0 0 0 00 00 00 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version R3 0 1 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks o o o o ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att 0 991 272 HANDSHAKE 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 Routed IP Click 1483 Routed IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol 2 Connect to Internet Annex Type PI Auto detect YC Protocol Encapsulation 1463 Routed IP LLC Fixed IP Y es ONofDynamic IP IP Address 192 165 1 16 Subnet Mask 55 255 0 0 Default Gateway 192 165 1 1 Primary DNS Second ONS Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 22 Dr ay Te k After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page 4 Please confirm your settings Annes Type WPI viol Protocol Encapsulation Fixed IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Secondary DNS 0 a4 1483 Route LLE 1 YES 192 168 1 16 255 255 0 0 192 168 1 1 Next gt Click Finish The online status of this protocol will be shown as below Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 0 14 LAN Status Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1
25. 109 88 WAN Status GW IP Addr Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate UpTime 0 0 0 0 00 00 00 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version R3 0 1 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 0 0 0 0 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att G 991 2 HANDSHAKE 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 Selecting Correct Annex Type After finishing Quick Start Wizard please go to Internet Access and choose DSL Settings for making sure you have chosen correct annex type for your router Internet Access gt gt DSL Setting DSL Setting FixedRate Terminal Type Annes Type AdaptiveRate 2312 MaxRate 2312 MinRate Use the drop down list of Annex Type for choosing A or B according to the annex type of your router If you do not choose the correct one you will not access into Internet This is very important Dray Tek 23 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 2 4 Online Status Now check the online status for your router The online status shows the system status WAN status ADSL Information and other status related to this router within one page If you select PPPoE or PPPoA as the protocol you will find out a button of Dial PPPoE or Dial PPPoE in the Online Status web page Online Status system Status System Uptime 2 2 1 LAN Status Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 99 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 40
26. 172 53 VolP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Arnor E 11 char max Register via Auto M Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm 63 char max Proxy 63 char max Cl Act as outbound proxy Display Name Paulin 23 char max Account Number Name 4321 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password esoo 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour sec NAT Traversal Support None Ring Port Myvori O vorp2 Ring Pattern ma Paulin calls Arnor He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John 172 Dray Tek 4 6 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools 1 Insert CD of the router to your CD ROM 2 From the webpage please find out Utility menu and click it 3 On the webpage of Utility click Install Now under Syslog description to install the corresponding program Please remember to set as follows in your DrayTek Router e server IP Address IF address of the PC that runs the syslog Port Number Default value 514 Install Now 4 The file RTSxxx exe will be asked to copy onto your computer Remember the place of storing the execution file Go to www draytek com to find out the newly update firmware for your router 6 Access into Support Center gt gt Downloads Find out the m
27. 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 In some special case you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as 220 135 240 0 24 This means that you can set up a public subnet or call second subnet that each host is equipped with a public IP address As a part of the public subnet the Vigor router will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public hosts or servers outside Therefore the router should be set as the gateway for public hosts Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 38 Dr ay Te k Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 Private Subr Router IP What is Routing Information Protocol RIP Vigor router will exchange routing information with neighboring routers using the RIP to accomplish IP routing This allows users to change the information of the router such as IP address and the routers will automatically inform for each other What is Static Route When you have several subnets in your LAN sometimes a more effective and quicker way for connection is the Static routes function rather than other method You may simply set rules to forward data from one specified subnet to another specified subnet without the presence of RIP What are Virtual LANs and Rate Control You can group local hosts by physical ports and create up to 4 virtual LANs To manage the communication between different groups please set up rules in Virtual LAN VLAN function and the rate of each Internet
28. 4 Printer Installation naennnnennnnnennnnnnnnnnennnnnnnnsrnnrosnnnnsrnrensnrrnsrnrrnnnrrnsrrrrosrrrrrrronnrrnsnrrrrnnnrrnnne 11 Configuring Basic Settings ssnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnna 17 2C Randing PASSW 8 ee ee nore ene A E a 17 22 QUICK Start Wizard sereni as ir ei A r A Eai 19 2 2 1 Adjusting Protocol Encapsulation ccccccsscscccecsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseseeseeeeseaeaeeeeessaaeeessesegeeeess 19 22e PPPOE PPPOA noraa Ea S E EEE E E SE EEE EA 20 Pe BEd P ae E E E EA E E E E eee 21 LAR OUO I e E EA eee ee eee ee eee een E OA 22 2 3 Selecting Correct Annex TYPe cccccccccccccssssecceeeeceeeeeseeeceeeeeseeeasseeeeeeeesseeaaeeeeeeessasaaseseeeees 23 2 ONNE SaS sanan pete pa ncin viontne EE E E EE EEEa 24 2 9 SAVING Configura O Meese siieg wee seaaeexneeteuasts sed lt tnustiesistonead vemeeded EAE ENEE aiai an Eai 25 Advanced Web Configuration 0 ccsssscsssssssssssceesssseeesessseesessseeesensseeesassseeeseseas 27 31 MONIC l ACCO SS nae Rr 27 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP N tWork ccccccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeseeeeeeessaesessaneeeeaaeess 27 dg 2 PPPOE PPPOA ce precinct sere ccasoeadeccctmesticensionssitotaudevenschas ie i EAA ANNEE ENNEN REN 28 SRSA OPP PAP E E E E EA E EE A A A A cess 32 PAMOR VO oar aeS EEA EE RE AE 35 TTo BLC SUN ne ee eee ee ee eee 36 TZEN e E eee ee eee cated E E E E E ys E 38 Dies 1 ASICS Ol EAN e E E E E 38 Jer nE o U e E a a 40
29. ACT Source Address De new on DiffServ CodePoint Service Type Address pe ea ae al 192 eae 2 Note Please a the Service Type first Dray Te k 167 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT An example of default setting and the corresponding deployment are shown below The default Vigor router private IP address Subnet Mask is 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 The built in DHCP server is enabled so it assigns every local NATed host an IP address of 192 168 1 x starting from 192 168 1 10 Internet DHCP Server Public IP Address aa SS SS j ao pE e e e M ee sr o an Private Subnet Router IP Addres You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration DHCP Server Configuration For NAT Usage Enable Server Disable Server Ist IP Address 132 168 1 1 Relay Agent Qist Subnet 2nd Subnet ist Subnet Mask 755 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 165 1 10 Soe eab IF Pool Counts so 2nd IP Address 192 155 2 1 Gateway IP Address 192 165 1 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server IP Address sis 5 4 SUbneL DUCE for Relay Agent DAS Server IP Address C Force DNS manual setting RIF Protocol Control Secondary IP Address fs To use another DHCP server in the network rather than the built in one of Vigor Router you have to
30. All passed packets will be logged No Match The log function will record all packets that are not matched Note that the filter log will be displayed on the Telnet terminal when you type the log f command Some on line games for example Half Life will use lots of fragmented UDP packets to transfer game data Instinctively as a secure firewall Vigor router will reject these fragmented packets to prevent attack unless you enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets By checking this box you can play these kinds of on line games If security concern is in higher priority you cannot enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets 3 4 3 Filter Setup Click Firewall and click Filter Setup to open the setup page Firewall gt gt Filter Setup Filter Setup Setto Factory Default Set Comments Set Comments il Default Call Filter 2 Default Data Filter g 3 fh 4 10 J ila G T2 To edit or add a filter click on the set number to edit the individual set The following page will be shown Each filter set contains up to 7 rules Click on the rule number button to edit each rule Check Active to enable the rule Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Set Filter Set 1 Comments Default Call Filter Filter Rule Active Comments Black NetBios E E O c 6 O m Next Filter Set Filter Rule Click a button numbered 1 7 to edit the filter rule Click the button will open Edit Filter Rul
31. Allowed Dial In Type CISDN CIPPTP M IPSec Tunnel CIL2TP with IPSec Policy M SpecifyISDN CLID orRemote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number orPeer YPN Server IP 220 135 240 210 or Peer ID Username Password YJ Compression On off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key Je T C Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method M Medium AH High ESP Moies Mes Maes Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number minutes Callback Budget If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection Dray Tek 157 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Allowed Dial In Type CISDN V PPTP C PSec Tunnel CIL2TP with IPSec Policy CI SpecifyISDN CLID orRemote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number orPeer YPN Server IP or Peer ID Username draytek_br on Ooff Password YJ Compression IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minutes 7 At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router A
32. Ams D Documents and Settings fae gt _ Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter If the link is OK the line of Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt Ims TTL 255 will appear If the line does not appear please check the IP address setting of your computer For MacOs Terminal ao i i Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop Open the Application folder and get into Utilities Double click Terminal The Terminal window will appear Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter If the link is OK the line of 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 0 ttl 255 time xxxx ms will appear Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 186 Dr ay Tek 666 Last log Terminal bash 80x24 in Sat Jan 3 be 24 16 on ttypl Welcome to Darwin vigori draytekt ping 192 165 1 1 PING 192 64 bytes 64 bytes 64 bytes 64 bytes 168 1 1 192 168 1 1 56 data bytes from 192 168 1 1 tomp_seq 6 ttl 255 times6 755 ms from 192 168 1 1 icmp_segq i ttl 255 times8 697 ms from 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 2 ttl 255 time 716 ms from 192 168 1 1 icmo_seq 3 ttl 255 timesh 731 ms Dray Tek 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 4 ttl 255 timesh 72 ms AC 192 168 1 1 ping statistics F packets transmitted 5 packets received HA packet loss round trip mingaygemax 0 09770 T2370 755 ms Vigorla draytek fj 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not Click Internet Access Setup group and then check wheth
33. CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for Paulin DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name Arnor SIP URL 1234 214 61 172 53 SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name Arnor Register via None SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm blank Proxy blank Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name Paulin Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password blank Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Paulin s SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 1111 Display Name paulin SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Paulin 11 char max Register via Auto be Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm o 63 char max Proxy _ 63 char max O Act as outbound proxy Display Name Amor 23 char max Account Number Name 1234 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password sooo 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour 360 sec NAT Traversal Support None Ring Port MyvoiP1 O voIP2 Ring Pattern 1 E Arnor calls Paulin He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for Arnor VolP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 2222 Display Name Arnor SIP URL 1234 241 61
34. IEEE802 11 11b only The radio only supports IEEE802 1 1b Mode Mlixedi11ib 11 g w Mixedi11b 11g uperG Mixed 1b 11q SuperG Only 11g Only 11b Onl SuperG Overdrive Enhance the transmission rate up to 1O8Mbps between the host and the clients Generally the maximum transmission rate is 54Mbps without such feature Notice that the network card in client must also support SuperG If not the rate would be 54Mbps even if you enable this function Index 1 15 Set the wireless LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 124 Dray Tek SSID Channel Hide SSID Long Preamble Dray Tek The default SSID is default We suggest you change it to a particular name It is the identification of the wireless LAN SSID can be any text numbers or various special characters The channel of frequency of the wireless LAN The default channel is 6 You may switch channel if the selected channel is under serious interference Channel Channel 6 245 MHz 241 2hiHz 2417 MHz 242A MHz 2427 MHz _2452hlHz Channel 6 2457 MHz Channel 7 244 MHz Channeld 2447 MHz Channel 9 2452 MHz Channel 10 245 MHz Channel 11 2462W1Hz Channel 12 2467 MHz Channel 13 24 2MHz Check it to prevent from wireles
35. In O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s C Enable PING to keep alive PING to the IP Link Type 64k bps Username tre Password PPP Authentication PAP CHAP w YJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Mediumt AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup LE UL Callback Function CBCP CO Require Remote to Callback C Provide ISDN Number to Remote Specify a name for the profile of the LAN to LAN connection Check here to activate this profile Specify the allowed call direction of this LAN to LAN profile Both initiator responder Dial Out initiator only Dial In responder only Always On Check to enable router always keep VPN connection Idle Timeout The default value is 300 seconds If the connection has been idled over the value the router will drop the connection This function is to help the router to determine the status of IPSec VPN connection especially useful in the case of abnormal VPN IPSec tunnel disruption For details please refer to the note below Check to enable the transmission of PING packets to a specified IP address Enter the IP address of the remote host that located at the other end of the VPN tunnel Enable PING to Keep Alive is used to handle abnormal IPSec VPN connection disruption It will help to provide the state of a VPN connection for router s ju
36. LAN to LAN LAN to LAWN Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Status Index Name Status L pan x g a 7 2 TTT 10 TTT s 3 P H TL TTT E 4 TTT E 12 TTF E 5 DoT sd 13 DaT sd 6 777 7 14 eg u f TTT i 15 TTT a ee i 16 PPT lt lt 116 17 3 gt gt Next gt gt Status y Active x Inactive Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Name Indicate the name of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Indicate the status of individual profiles The symbol V and X represent the profile to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit each profile and you will get the following page Each LAN to LAN profile includes 4 subgroups If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanations will guide you to fill all the necessary fields Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 90 Dr ay Te k VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name C Enable this profile 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 Profile Name Enable this profile Call Direction Always On or Idle Timeout Enable PING to Keep alive PING to the IP Dray Tek Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial
37. Main mode is more secure than Aggressive mode since more exchanges are done in a secure channel to set up the IPSec session However the Aggressive mode is faster The default value in Vigor router is Main mode IKE phase 1 proposal To propose the local available authentication schemes and encryption algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Two combinations are available for Aggressive mode and nine for Main mode We suggest you select the combination that covers the most schemes IKE phase 2 proposal To propose the local available algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Three combinations are available for both modes We suggest you select the combination that covers the most algorithms IKE phase 1 key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 28800 seconds You may specify a value in between 900 and 86400 seconds IKE phase 2 Key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 3600 seconds You may specify a value in between 600 and 86400 seconds Perfect Forward Secret PFS The IKE Phase 1 key will be 93 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Callback Function for i models only 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy None O Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP or Peer ID 4
38. Private IP Port Active a wan aia wo do o 2 ie mawan ais if O o E a e w lawan ais wo OO o E C D s Ea z e C Ea 7 5 WAN IP Alias 4 o s C I wan aiel D 9 JE wane aie of b a Service Name Enter the description of the specific network service Protocol Select the transport layer protocol TCP or UDP WAN IP Select one of the WAN IP selections for port redirection Only the selected WAN IP with incoming data will be redirected to the specified IP If you choose All all incoming traffic through any Dr ay Te k 49 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide WAN IP will be transferred to the IP address specified in this web page Public Port Specify which port can be redirected to the specified Private IP and Port of the internal host Private IP Specify the private IP address of the internal host providing the service Private Port Specify the private port number of the service offered by the internal host Active Check this box to activate the port mapping entry you have defined Note that the router has its own built in services servers such as Telnet HTTP and FTP etc Since the common port numbers of these services servers are all the same you may need to reset the router s in order to avoid confliction For example the built in web configurator in the router is with default port 80 which may conflict with the web server in the local network http 192 168 1 13 80 Therefore you need to change the
39. Sei 3 3 x The Wildcard and Backup MX features are not supported for all Dynamic DNS providers You could get more detailed information from their websites Disable the Function and Clear all Dynamic DNS Accounts In the DDNS setup menu uncheck Enable Dynamic DNS Setup and push Clear All button to disable the function and clear all accounts from the router Delete a Dynamic DNS Account In the DDNS setup menu click the Index number you want to delete and then push Clear All button to delete the account 3 6 2 Schedule The Vigor router has a built in real time clock which can update itself manually or automatically by means of Network Time Protocols NTP As a result you can not only schedule the router to dialup to the Internet at a specified time but also restrict Internet access to certain hours so that users can connect to the Internet only during certain hours say business hours The schedule is also applicable to other functions Dr ay Te k 77 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide You have to set your time before set schedule In System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date menu press Inquire Time button to set the Vigor router s clock to current time of your PC The clock will reset once if you power down or reset the router There is another way to set up time You can inquiry an NTP server a time server on the Internet to synchronize the router s clock This method can only be applied when the WAN connection has been buil
40. V model only Voice over IP network VoIP enables you to use your broadband Internet connection to make toll quality voice calls over the Internet There are many different call signaling protocols methods by which VoIP devices can talk to each other The most popular protocols are SIP MGCP Megaco and H 323 These protocols are not all compatible with each other except via a soft switch server The Vigor V models support the SIP protocol as this is an ideal and convenient deployment for the ITSP Internet Telephony Service Provider and softphone and is widely supported SIP is an end to end signaling protocol that establishes user presence and mobility in VoIP structure Every one who wants to talk using his her SIP Uniform Resource Identifier SIP Address The standard format of SIP URI is sip user password host port Some fields may be optional in different use In general host refers to a domain The userinfo includes the user field the password field and the sign following them This is very similar to a URL so some may call it SIP URL SIP supports peer to peer direct calling and also calling via a SIP proxy server a role similar to the gatekeeper in H 323 networks while the MGCP protocol uses client server architecture the calling scenario being very similar to the current PSTN network After a call is setup the voice streams transmit via RTP Real Time Transport Protocol Different codecs meth
41. WAN 00 50 7F 89 92 10 Link Status Disconnected 192 168 1 1 MAC Address OO S0 F 89 92 11 Cee oe oll Connection PPPoE IP Address aes Default Gateway es ONS 194 109 6 66 change_me 0 Displays the model name of the router Displays the firmware version of the router Displays the date and time of the current firmware build Displays the MAC address of the LAN Interface Displays the IP address of the LAN interface Displays the subnet mask address of the LAN interface Displays the current status of DHCP server of the LAN interface Displays the MAC address of the WAN Interface Displays the IP address of the WAN interface Displays the assigned IP address of the default gateway Displays the assigned IP address of the primary DNS 3 13 2 Administrator Password This page allows you to set new password System Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password New Password Retype New Password Old Password New Password Dray Tek Type in the old password The factory default setting for password is blank Type in new password in this filed 141 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Retype New Password Type in the new password again When you click OK the login window will appear Please use the new password to access into the web configurator again 3 13 3 Configuration Backup Backup the Configuration Follow the steps below to back
42. and authentication parameters according to the information provided by your ISP If you want to connect to Internet all the time you can check Always On ISP Name Type in the ISP Name provided by ISP in this field Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP Always On Check this box if you want the router keeping connecting to Internet forever Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action IP Address From ISP Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function Fixed IP Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using E WANIE lias Microsoft Internet Explorer Sales WAN IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable AUX WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool oll Anon HOCE Y By checking the checkbox Join NAT IP Pool d
43. are being used over the High Water Time the additional channel will be dropped As a result the total link speed will be 64kbps one B channel Note If you are not sure whether your ISP can support BOD and or ML PPP s features please seek assistance from your ISP local dealers or our website support draytek com 3 11 Wireless LAN for G model only This function is used for G models only 3 11 1 Basic Concepts Over recent years the market for wireless communications has enjoyed tremendous growth Wireless technology now reaches or is capable of reaching virtually every location on the surface of the earth Hundreds of millions of people exchange information every day via wireless communication products The Vigor G model a k a Vigor wireless router is designed for maximum flexibility and efficiency of a small office home Any authorized staff can bring a built in WLAN client PDA or notebook into a meeting room for conference without laying a clot of LAN cable or drilling holes everywhere Wireless LAN enables high mobility so WLAN users can simultaneously access all LAN facilities just like on a wired LAN as well as Internet access The Vigor wireless routers are equipped with a wireless LAN interface compliant with the standard IEEE 802 11g protocol To boost its performance further the Vigor Router is also loaded with advanced wireless technology Super G to lift up data rate up to 108 Mbps Hence you can finally smooth
44. blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ISDN Connect the ISDN cable DSL Connect the G SHDSL line to access the Internet LAN 1 2 3 4 Connect to the local networked devices PRN Connect to the USB printer Rear Panel Interface Description Connecter for a power cord with 100 240 VAC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 Dr ay Tek 1 1 4 Vigor3100V Front Panel Dray Tek Giact vew ar LHE Daea Vigor3 100V es wm OOOO G SHDSL Security Router Gran G1 Fox LED Status Explanation ACT Blinking The router is powered on and running properly Activity VPN The VPN tunnel is launched QoS The QoS function is active PRN The USB interface printer is ready VoIP 2 1 The phone is off hook the handset of phone is hanging Blinking A phone call is incoming or on line DSL The G SHDSL line is connected LAN LNK Blinking It means that Ethernet packets are transmitting 1 2 100 On It means that a normal 100Mbps connection is through its 3 4 corresponding port Off It means that a normal 1OMbps connection is through its corresponding port FDX It means a full duplex connection Off It means a half duplex connection Blinking It means that a packet collision happens Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Usage Turn on the router AC
45. communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in notification area when connected Notify me when this connection has limited or no connectivity Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 184 Dray Tek 4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Alternate Configuration fou can get IP settings assigned automatically it your network supports thi capability Othenwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IF address automatically Use the following IP address O Use the folowing DNS server addresses For MacOs 1 Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop 2 Open the Application folder and get into Network 3 On the Network screen select Using DHCP from the drop down list of Configure Pv4 00c Network mae BG a Show All Displays Sound Network Startup Disk Location Automatic Show Built in Ethernet z B TCP IP PPPoE AppleTalk Proxies Ethernet Configure IPv4 Using DHCP HH IP Address 192 168 1 10 Renew DHCP Lease Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Client ID If required Router 192 168 1 1 DNS Servers Optional Search Domains Optional IPv6 Address fe80 0000 0000 00
46. confidential information leakage For a more flexible deployment you may add filters of MAC addresses to isolate users access from wired LAN Manage Wireless Stations Station List will display all the station in your wireless network and the status of their connection Dray Te k 123 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 11 2 General Setup By clicking the General Settings a new web page will appear so that you could configure the SSID and the wireless channel Please refer to the following figure for more information Wireless LAN gt gt General Setup General Setting IEEE 802 11 Enable Wireless LAN Mode Mixed 11b 1 19 SuperG Overdrive aff On Mote The overdrive enhances the WLAN to LAN throughput however it may slow down other parts of the router Schedule Setup eS ee CA C Channel Channel 6 2457MHz Mote If SuperG mode is enabled channel is fixed at 6 O Hide SSID Cl Long Preamble Hide SSID prevent SSID from being scanned Long Preamble necessary for some older 802 116 devices only lowers performance Enable Wireless LAN Check the box to enable wireless function Mode Select an appropriate wireless mode Mixed 11b 11g SuperG The radio can support TEEE802 11b IEEE802 11g and SuperG protocols simultaneously Mixed 11b 11g The radio can support both TEEE802 11b and IEEE802 11g protocols simultaneously SuperG The radio only supports SuperG 11g only The radio only supports
47. data in small packets of fixed sizes It is used for transferring data to client computers VCI Stands for Virtual Channel Identifier It is a 16 bit field inside ATM cell s header that indicates the cell s next destination as it Dr ay Te k 19 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide travels through the network A virtual channel is a logical connection between two end devices on the network Protocol Encapsulation Select an IP mode for this WAN interface There are several available modes for Internet access such as PPPoE PPPoA Bridged IP and Routed IP Fixed IP Click Yes to specify a fixed IP for the router Otherwise click No Dynamic IP to allow the router choosing a dynamic IP If you choose No the following IP Address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway will not be changed IP Address Assign a private IP address for the protocol that you select Subnet Mask Assign a subnet mask value for the protocol of Routed IP and Bridged IP Default Gateway Assign a private IP address to the gateway for the protocol of Routed IP and Bridged IP Primary DNS Assign a private IP address to the primary DNS Second DNS Assign a private IP address to the secondary DNS 2 2 2 PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE stands for Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet It relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet It connects users through an Ethernet to the Internet with a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device or cable modem Al
48. eE a ca St 2 0 ee EA 4 8 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Server CA Server A CA Server B Q User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor Router via Web GUI p User requests a certificate issued by CA Server A and Saves it Dray Te k 179 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 1 Use web browser connecting to the CA server that you would like to retrieve its CA certificate Click Retrive the CA certificate or certificate recoring list ze Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer BRDO GE MAC RREA IAM KAW hd Qr O HAO Ase ka Ome O 2 2 3 MSAD B http 172 16 2 179 certsrv v E 8 msn gs ORS ARERR ANES KOHERAS G 2g Hotmail X Messenger A SAN MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task eesecossecesossecossesecosseossocsesesoescsecsesosossesesoesssossesssococcosossssessescsesseseseesssossesesosscessocsesessesesessesoseesssossesssosocssssescoessesesessesessessesssssssg O Request a certificate O Check on a pending certificate 2 In Choose file to download click CA C
49. filter rules which can be further defined After that in General Setup you may specify one set for call filter and one set for data filter to execute first General Setup Call Filter Enable Start Filter Set Disable Data Filter Enable Start Filter Jet Set 2 v Disable Log Flag None v yetup Set to Factory Default Comments Comments Default Call Filter Default Data Filter C Enable stateful packet inspection O Apply IP filter to YPN incoming packets CO Drop non http connection on TCP po Accept incoming fragmented UDP packe ade al all ll ing Filter Set1 Comments Default Call Filter Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Filter Rule Active Comments Block NetBios Check to enable the Filter Rule Pass or Block o Branch to Other Filter Set O Block Immediately None v O O Log 0 Direction IN Protocol TCP UDP v o IP Address Subnet Mask Operator Start Port End Port 5 Source any 255 255 255 255 82 w m 137 139 0 Destination any 255 255 255 255 82 w O Keep State Fragments Dont Care w 3 4 4 IM Blocking IM Blocking means instant messenger blocking Click Firewall and click IM Blocking to open the setup page You will see a list of common IM such as MSN Yahoo ICQ AQL applications Check Enable IM Blocking and select the one s that you want to block To block selected IM applications during specific periods enter the number of the sche
50. is active 92 Dray Tek Advanced Dray Tek High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated Select from below DES without Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme DES with Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm 3DES without Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme 3DES with Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm AES without Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme AES with Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and apply MDS5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm Specify mode proposal and key life of each IKE phase Gateway etc The window of Advance setup is as show below 3 IKE advanced settings Microsoft Internet Explorer IKE advanced settings IKE phase 1 mode Main mode O Aggressive mode IKE phase 1 proposal _DES_MDS_G1 DES_SHA1_G1 3DES_MD5_G1 3DES_MD5_G2 IKE phase 2 proposal HMAC_SHAI HMAC_MDS5 vi IKE phase 1 key lifetime 28800 900 86400 IKE phase 2 key lifetime 3600 600 86400 Perfect Forward Secret Disable O Enable Local ID IKE phase 1 mode Select from Main mode and Aggressive mode The ultimate outcome is to exchange security proposals to create a protected secure channel
51. number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Strip When you choose this mode the OP number will be deleted by the prefix number for calling out through the specific VolP interface Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example the OP number of 886 will be deleted completely for the prefix number is set with 886 Replace When you choose this mode the OP number will be Dr ay Te k 103 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide replaced by the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example the prefix number of 03 will be replaced by 8863 For example dial number of O31111111 will be changed to 88631111111 and sent to SIP server Mode OP Number The front number you type here is the first part of the account number that you want to execute special function according to the chosen mode by using the prefix number Min Len Set the minimal length of the dial number for applying the prefix number settings Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example if the dial number is between 7 and 9 that number can apply the prefix number settings here Max Len prefix number settings Interface settings from the six pre saved SIP accounts 3 9 2 SIP Accounts Set the maximum length of the dial number for applying the Choose the one that you want to enable the prefix number In t
52. office The speed of DSL is based on the distance between the customer and telco central office Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 5 DrayTek Below shows settings for Vigor3100 Vigor3100G Vigor31001 Internet Access gt gt DSL Setting DSL Setting AdaptiveRate MaxRate 2312 MinRate 72 M FixedRate Terminal Type Annes Type AdaptiveRate MaxRate MinRate FixedRate Terminal Type Annex Type Set the connection rate for the network Select the maximum rate for this setting Use the drop down list to select the one that suits your router The default value is 2312 Select the minimum rate for this setting Use the drop down list to select the one that suits your router The default value is 72 If you select this one only the fixed value is useful Determine the role of this device as a CPE or CO Choose the correct annex type A or B for your router Vigor3120 offers different DSL settings with Vigor 3100 Vigor3100G Vigor3100V due to its feature of 4 wire bundle mode Internet Access gt gt DSL Setting DSL Settin q 4 wire bundle mode Standard mode AdaptiveRate FixedRate Terminal Type Annes Type 4 wire bundle mode Dray Tek MaxRate MinRate 2312 4624 2 wire 4 wire Aly To have wider bandwidth in network transmission please choose proper mode in this field Basically you can just select the proper one according to the mode that your ISP provid
53. router should be used in a sheltered area within a temperature range of 5 to 40 Celsius Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources The housing and electronic components may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards Keep the package out of reach of children When you want to dispose of the router please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment We warrant to the original end user purchaser that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of two 2 years from the date of purchase from the dealer Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase During the warranty period and upon proof of purchase should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and or materials we will at our discretion repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor to whatever extent we deem necessary tore store the product to proper operating condition Any replacement will consist of a new or re manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value and will be offered solely at our discretion This warranty will not apply if the product is modified misused tampered with damaged by an act of God or subjected to abnormal working conditions The warran
54. system For example an Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 56 Dr ay Tek ActiveX control object is usually used for providing interactive web feature If malicious code hides inside it may occupy user s system Web Content Filtering We all know that the content on the Internet just like other types of media may be inappropriate sometimes As a responsible parent or employer you should protect those in your trust against the hazards With Web filtering service of the Vigor router you can protect your business from common primary threats such as productivity legal liability network and security threats For parents you can protect your children from viewing adult websites or chat rooms Once you have activated your Web Filtering service in Vigor router and chosen the categories of website you wish to restrict each URL address requested e g www bbc co uk will be checked against our server database powered by SurfControl The database covering over 70 languages and 200 countries over 1 billion Web pages divided into 40 easy to understand categories This database is updated as frequent as daily by a global team of Internet researchers The server will look up the URL and return a category to your router Your Vigor router will then decide whether to allow access to this site according to the categories you have selected Please note that this action will not introduce any delay in your Web surfing because each of multiple load balanced data
55. the ACT and DSL LAN LEDs to assure network connections For the detailed information of LED status please refer to section 1 1 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 8 Dr ay Te k Power Switch o Power Cord Dray Tek Vigor3120 G SHDSL Security Router prn act vew ocs Surface Jack 1 2 3 Pin Definition for Flat Module Cable Below shows the pin definition of flat module cable One pair is composed by Pin4 and Pin5 The other pair is composed by Pin3 and Pin6 Dray Te k 9 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 1 3 Rack Mount Instruction The Vigor3100 series can be mounted on a rack by using standard brackets in a 19 inch rack or optional larger brackets on 23 inch rack not included The bracket for the racks are shown below After the bracket installation the Vigor router chassis can be installed in a rack by using four screws for each side of the rack Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 10 Dr ay Te k 1 4 Printer Installation You can install a printer onto the router for sharing printing All the PCs connected this router can print documents via the router The example provided here is made based on Windows XP 2000 For Windows 98 SE please visit www draytek com Internet Printer Before using it please follow the steps below to configure settings for connected computers or wireless clients 1 Connect the printer with the router through USB parallel port 2 Open Start gt Settin
56. the Add Standard TCP IP Printer Port Wizard You have selected a port with the following characteristics SNMP No Protocol RAW Pot 100 Device 192 163 1 1 Pot Name IP_192 163 1 1 Adapter Type Gene c Network Card To complete this wizard click Finish Cancel 9 Now your system will ask you to choose right name of the printer that you installed onto the router Such step can make correct driver loaded onto your PC When you finish the selection click Next Add Printer Wizard Install Printer Software The manufacturer and model determine which printer software to use Select the manufacturer and model of your printer If your printer came with an installation disk click Have Disk If pour printer is not listed consult your printer documentation for compatible printer software Manufacturer N Printers AST Sof Brother HL 1060 BR Script2 aLi Ea 70 6 Canon gr This driver is digitally signed Tell me why driver signing is important Dray Te k 13 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 10 For the final stage you need to go back to Control Panel gt Printers and edit the property of the new printer you have added Brother HL 1070 Properties General Sharing Ports Advanced Device Settings es Brother HL 1070 Print to the following port s Documents will print to the first free checked port Port Description Printer O 3 250 Standard TCP IP Port Epson Stylus COLOR
57. the router and continuously exchange of IP routing information with different subnets 43 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 2 Click the LAN Static Route and click on the Index Number 1 Please add a static route as shown below which regulates all packets destined to 192 168 10 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 2 Click OK LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 1 Status Action Active Add ka Destination IP Address 192 168 10 0 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IF Address 192 168 1 2 Network Interface how 3 Return to Static Route Setup page Click on another Index Number to add another static route as show below which regulates all packets destined to 211 100 88 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 3 LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index Noa Status Action ActveAdd k Destination IF Address 211 100 58 0 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 3 Network Interface LAN 4 Go to Diagnostics and choose Routing Table to verify current routing table Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected 5 static R RIP default private Woe g C g Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 0 0 0 07 0 0 0 0 wia 192 168 1 1 IFO 192 168 10 07 255 255 255 0 wia 192 168 1 2 IFO 192 166 1 0 255 255 255 0 18 directly connected IFO 211 100 88 07 255 255 255 0 wia 192 168 1 3 IFO 44 Dray Tek Disable Static R
58. which client has the specified MSN number When an incoming call arrives the server will inform the appropriate client Now we set an example to describe the configuration of the MSN number Suppose that you could assign the MSN number 123 to the client alan Yirtual TA Setup Virtual TA Server Enable Disable Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password RISA ISN PISS Active 1 alan eee 2 O IE 2 IL TLC l f Type the specified MSN number in the CAPI based software When the Virtual TA server sends an alert signal to the specified Virtual TA client the CAPI based software will also receive the action the software will not accept the incoming call Dr ay Te k 119 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 10 5 Call Control Some applications require that the router only for the ISDN models be remotely activated or be able to dial up to the ISP via the ISDN interface Vigor routers provide this feature by allowing user to make a phone call to the router and then ask it to dial up to the ISP Accordingly a teleworker can access the remote network to retrieve resources Of course a fixed IP address is required for WAN connection and some internal network resource has to be exposed for remote users such as FTP WWW Please set Dialing to a Single ISP first before configuring this web page ISDN gt gt Call Control Call Control Setup Dial Retry Dial Delay Interval PPP MP Dial
59. 00 020a 95ff fe8d 72e4 Configure IPv6 re Click the lock to prevent further changes Assist me Apply Now Dr ay Te k 185 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer The default gateway IP address of the router is 192 168 1 1 For some reason you might need to use ping command to check the link status of the router The most important thing is that the computer will receive a reply from 192 168 1 1 If not please check the IP address of your computer We suggest you setting the network connection as get IP automatically Please refer to the section 5 2 Please follow the steps below to ping the router correctly For Windows L 2 4 Open the Command Prompt window from Start menu gt Run Type command for Windows 95 98 ME or cmd for Windows NT 2000 XP Vista The DOS command dialog will appear ce Command Prompt Microsoft Windows HP Version 5 1 2688 C Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp D Documents and Settings fae gt ping 192 168 1 1 Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 bhytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Ping statistics for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost A loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum ms Maximum Ams Average
60. 1160 Standard TCP IP Port Standard TCP IP Port HP LaserJet 1300 Standard TCP IP Port Standard TCP IP Port Standard TCP IP Port Brother HL 1070 C PDF Local Port PDF995 B Add Port Configure Port 11 Select LPR on Protocol type p1 number 1 as Queue Name Then click OK Next please refer to the red rectangle for choosing the correct protocol and UPR name Configure Standard CP IP Port Monitor meen TT Port Settings Port Name IPL 192 168 1 1 Printer Name or IP Address 192 168 1 1 Protocol O Raw Raw Settings LPR Settings Queue Name pi _ LPR Byte Counting Enabled C SNMP Status Enabled The printer can be used for printing now Most of the printers with different manufacturers are compatible with vigor router Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 14 Dr ay Te k Note 1 Some printers with the fax scanning or other additional functions are not supported If you do not know whether your printer is supported or not please visit www draytek com to find out the printer list Open Support gt FAQ find out the link of Printer Server and click it then click the What types of printers are compatible with Vigor router link About DrayTek Products Support Partners Contact Us Home gt Support gt FAQ FAQ Basic FAQ 01 What are the differences among these firmware file formats Basic 0
61. 12 16426 WAN Status GW IP Addr Dial PPPoE Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time PPPoE EED 0 g g 0 00 00 00 SDSL Information 0 SDSL Status Mode aLe Primary DNS Secondary DNS LAN Status IP Address TX Packets RX Packets WAN Status Mode GW IP Addr IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time SDSL Information Vigor3100 Series User s Guide SDSL Firmware Yersion R308_1 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 0 E 0 State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att HANDSHAKE O 0 0 0 0 0 Displays the assigned IP address of the primary DNS Displays the assigned IP address of the secondary DNS Displays the IP address of the LAN interface Displays the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the LAN interface Displays the connection mode Displays the assigned IP address of the default gateway Displays the IP address of the WAN interface Displays the total transmitted packets at the WAN interface Displays the speed of transmitted packets at the WAN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the WAN interface Displays the speed of received packets at the WAN interface Displays the total system uptime of the interface Displays the firmware version of this router 24 Dr ay Tek 2 5 Saving Configuration Each time you click OK on the web page for sa
62. 2 How could get the telnet command for routers Advanced 03 How can backup restore my configuration settings VPN 04 How do reset clear the router s password DHCP 05 How to bring back my router to its default value TASSE rr ae VoIP D6 How do tell the type of my Vigor Router is AnnexA or AnnexB For ADSL model only ict tee amp T TA S a a QoS 07 Ways for firmware upgrade ISDN 08 Why is SNMP removed in firmware 2 3 6 and above for Vigor2200 Series routers Firewall IP Filter 09 failed to upgrade Vigor Router s firmware from my Mac machine constantly what should pesenesnseessssssssesssssrssesesssssssesessees do Printer Server 10 How to upgrade firmware of Vigor Router remotely USB ISDN TA eR FAQ Printer Server 01 How do configure LPR printing on Windows2000 P 02 How do configure LPR printing on Windows96 Me 03 How do configure LPR printing on Linux boxes U4 Why there are some strange print out when I try to print my documents through Vigor210 4P 2300 s print server 05 What types of printers are compatible with Vigor router 06 What are the limitations in the USB Printer Port of Vigor Router 07 What is the printing buffer size of Vigor Router 08 How do configure LPR printing on Mac OSX 09 How do configure LPR printing on My Windows Vista Note 2 Vigor router supports printing requ
63. 3 Mode There are several modes provided for you to choose Mode WEP O02 1x Only WEP or WWIPAYPSK WER AG02 1x or WPABOZ2 1x W PATPSE Only WWPAMO 1x Onl Disable Turn off the encryption mechanism WEP Only Accept only WEP clients and the encryption key should be entered in WEP Key WEP 802 1x Only Accept WEP clients with 802 1x authentication Since the key will be auto negotiated during authentication the field of key setting below will be not available for input WEP or WPA PSK Accept WEP and WPA clients with legal key accordingly Only Mixed WPA WPA2 is applicable if you select WPA PSK WEP 802 1x or WPA 802 1x Accept WEP or WPA clients with 802 1x authentication Only Mixed WPA WPA2 is applicable if you select WPA PSK Since the key will be auto negotiated during authentication the field of key setting below will be not available for input WPA PSK Only Accept WPA clients and the encryption key should be entered in PSK Remember to select WPA type to define either Mixed or WPA2 only in the field below WPA 802 1x Only Accept WPA clients with 802 1x authentication Remember to select WPA type to define either Mixed or WPA2 only in the field below Since the key will be Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 126 Dr ay Tek WPA WEP Dray Tek auto negotiated during authentication the field of key setting below will be not available for input The WPA encrypts each frame transmitted from the radio u
64. 3 12 VLAN Note This menu is available for Vigor3100G model only For Vigor3100 and Vigor3120 please refer to 3 2 4 Virtual LAN function provides you a very convenient way to manage hosts by grouping them based on the physical port 3 12 1 Wired VLAN PCs connected to Ethernet ports of the router can be divided into different groups and formed VLAN PCs under the same groups can share each other information through the router and will not be peeked by other groups The VLAN gt gt Wired VALN allows you to configure VLAN settings through wired connection to achieve the above intention Simply check P1 and P2 boxes on the line of VLANO and check P3 and P4 boxes on the line of VLANI Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 134 Dray Tek VLAN gt gt Wired VLAN Configuration Wired LAN Configuration Enable P1 P2 P3 p4 LANO E O LAN1 O d LAN O Fi C d YLANZ O d C P Enable Check this box to enable this function for VLAN Configuration P1 P4 Check the box to make the computer connecting to the port being grouped in specified VLAN Be aware that each port can be grouped in different VLAN at the same time only if you check the box For example if you check the boxes of VLANO P1 and VLANI P1 you can make P1 to be grouped under VLANO and VLANI simultaneously VLANO 3 This router allows you to set 4 groups of virtual LAN 3 12 2 Wireless VLAN PCs equipped with wireless network cards connected to the router through wi
65. 3100 In addition please refer to the manual of 3G USB Modem for LED Status to make sure 1f the modem connects to Internet via HSDPA mode If you want to use the modem indoors please put it on the place near the window to obtain better signal receiving 5 6 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary Sometimes a wrong connection can be improved by returning to the default settings Try to reset the router by software or hardware Warning After pressing factory default setting you will loose all settings you did before Make sure you have recorded all useful settings before you pressing The password of factory default is null Software Reset You can reset router to factory default via Web page Go to System Maintenance gt gt Reboot System on the web page The following screen will appear Choose Using factory default configuration and click OK After few seconds the router will return all the settings to the factory settings System Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do You want to reboot your router O Using current configuration Using factory default configuration Dr ay Te k 189 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Hardware Reset While the router is running ACT LED blinking press the RST button and hold for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED blinks rapidly please release the button Then the router will restart with the default configuration Dray Tek
66. 36 Dray Tek Disable broadcast and Check this box to prevent broadcast and multicast traffic multicast traffic forwarding to all W_VLAN How can you wireless client access into Internet After finishing the configuration of wireless VLAN the wireless clients connecting to this router must do the following steps to access into Internet I Open a browser and type http www draytek vlan login htm or http vigor router s IP address login htm on the address line 2 The following screen will appear DrayTek Wireless VLAN Login ID City 3 Type in Login ID and Password that was configured in Wireless VLAN Setup page In this case we choose the configuration set in first group of W_VLAN City and 1234 4 When the accessing is successful the following screen will appear Dray Tek http 192 168 1 1 DrayTek Wireless _ E m DrayTek Wireless VLAN User login succeeds Copyright 2005 DrayTek Corp All Rights Reserved Note The floating window with connection time will be shown on the screen till you logout 137 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide You can go to Diagnostics gt gt Wireless VLAN Online Station for viewing the connection status whenever you want Diagnostics gt gt Wireless VLAN Online Station Wireless LAN Online Station Table Refresh IP Address HAC Address Login ID 192 166 1 15 192 168 1 1 00 14 85 2 6 00 8C 00 0E 45 A6 A4 ET City Howe 3 12 3 VLAN C
67. 55 255 0 More L Change default route to this YPN tunnel Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Determine the dial in connection with different types Allow the remote ISDN dial in connection You can further set up Callback function below You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below Allow the remote dial in user to trigger a IPSec VPN connection through Internet 94 Dray Tek L2TP Specify Remote VPN Gateway User Name Password VJ Compression IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Dray Tek Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user or peer ID should be the same with the ID setting in dial in type by checking the box Enter Pe
68. AES Data will be encrypted and authentic 3 Goto LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection 1 Common Settings Profile Name Branch 1 Enable this profile Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial In LJ Always on Idle Timeout Bo second s JEnable PING to keep alive PING to the IP i 5 Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an IPSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection Type of Server I am calling OISDN O PPTP IPSec Tunnel OL2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 128 Link Type Username Password PPP Authentication YJ Compression On _ Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key eecccccece O Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH O High ESP Scheduler 1 15 J L Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Use
69. Backup Setup t Required for some ISPs 3G USB Modem Default MAC Address Dial Backup Mode Always n Specify a MAC Address Go to 3G USB Modem Backup Setup MAC Address Dial Backup Mode Indext1 15 in Schedule Setup PPPoE PPPoA Client Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid DSL Modem Settings Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP Protocol Drop down the list to choose the one provided by ISP If you have already used Quick Start Wizard to set the protocol then it is not necessary for you to change any settings in this group PPPoE Pass through The router offers PPPoE dial up connection Besides you also can establish the PPPoE connection directly from local clients to your ISP via the Vigor router For Wired LAN If you check this box PCs on the same network can use another set of PPPoE session different with the Host PC to access into Internet WAN Backup Setup 3G USB Modem Access Internet with 3G networ
70. Call feature Codecs Prefer Codec C Hotline 3600 SEC CO Session Timer C T 38 Fax Function Facket Size voice Active Detector Call Forwarding Time Out SEC C DND Do Not Disturb Mode Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored C CLIR fhide caller ID C call Waiting P call Transfer 3 7 29A B Kbps C Single Codec Ums Off w draytel 1 C Play dial tone only when account registered Hotline Session Timer T 38 Fax function Call Forwarding Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Check the box to enable it Type in the SIP URL in the field for dialing automatically when you pick up the phone set Check the box to enable the function In the limited time that you set in this field if there is no response the connecting call will be closed automatically If the remote end also supports FAX function you can check this box to enable this function There are four options for you to choose Disable is to close call forwarding function Always means all the incoming calls will be forwarded into SIP URL without any reason Busy means 108 Dray Tek DND Do Not Disturb mode CLIR hide caller ID Call Waiting Call Transfer Prefer Codec Dray Tek the incoming calls will be forwarded into SIP URL only when the local system is busy No answer means if the incoming calls do not receive any response they will be forwarded to the
71. DDNS setup menu check Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup Dynamic DNS Setup Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Force Update Accounts Index Domain Name Active ae 2 w 3 EAT 2 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 76 Dr ay Te k 3 Select Index number 1 to add an account for the router Check Enable Dynamic DNS Account and choose correct Service Provider dyndns org type the registered hostname hostname and domain name suffix dyndns org in the Domain Name block The following two blocks should be typed your account Login Name test and Password test Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup gt gt Dynamic DNS Account Setup Index 1 Enable Dynamic DNS Account Service Provider dyndns org eww dyndns org Service Type Domain Name chrono O d dyngansS ore Login Name chrono6853 max 23 characters Password ssssse max 23 characters O Wildcards L Backup Mx Service Provider Select the service provider for the DDNS account Service Type Select a service type Dynamic Custom Static Domain Name Type in a domain name that you applied previously Login Name Type in the login name that you set for applying domain Password Type in the password that you set for applying domain 4 Click OK button to activate the settings You will see your setting has been saved Dynamic DNS Setup Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Accounts Index Domain Name Active iF chronoO1 dyndns org Y 2
72. Dray Te k 39 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 2 2 General Setup This page provides you the general settings for LAN Click LAN to open the LAN gt gt General Setup LAN settings page and choose General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup For NAT Usage ist IF Address ist Subnet Mask For IP Routing Usage 2nd IP Address 2nd Subnet Mask LAN IP Network Configuration 2nd Subnet DHCP Server DHCP Server Configuration Enable Server Disable Server Relay Agent ist Subnet 2nd Subnet Start IP Address 192 168 1 10 a 152 168 1 1 192 165 1 1 255 255 255 0 Enable Disable 192 168 2 1 255 255 255 0 IF Pool Counts Gateway IP Address DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent i RIP Protocal Control DNS Server IP Address Disable 4 Cl Force DNS manual setting Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address Note Setting IP MAC binding can perform fixed DHCP IP assignment Ist IP Address Ist Subnet Mask For IP Routing Usage 2 IP Address 2 Subnet Mask 2 DHCP Server Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Type in private IP address for connecting to a local private network Default 192 168 1 1 Type in an address code that determines the size of the network Default 255 255 255 0 24 Click Enable to invoke this function The default setting 1s Disable Type in secondary IP address for conne
73. E 2000 XP platforms The Virtual TA client only supports the CAPI 2 0 protocol and has no built in FAX engine One ISDN BRI interface has two B channels The maximum number of active clients is also two Before you configure the Virtual TA you must set the correct country code Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Dray Tek DSL Cable Modem Internet ISP g access rmal proadoat NO 7 CAPI over TCP IP r gt EthernetLAN i oan Dad A P Vigor Router i PC within CAPI based o PA MACINA application ISDN Network PSTN Virtual Virtual ZS A Client Server NT 1 ISDN TA PC As depicted in the above application scenario the Virtual TA client can make an outgoing call or accept an incoming call to from a peer FAX machine or ISDN TA etc Before describing the configuration of Virtual TA in the Vigor routers please heed the following limitations The Virtual TA client only supports Microsoft Windows 98 SE 2000 XP platforms The Virtual TA client only supports the CAPI 2 0 protocol and has no built in FAX engine One ISDN BRI interface has two B channels The maximum number of active clients is also 2 Before you configure the Virtual TA you must set the correct country code in ISDN Setup ISDN gt Virtual TA irtual TA Setup Virtual TA Server Enable Disable Yirtual TA Users Profiles Username Password Virtual TA Server Enable Select it to activate the server Disable
74. Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES Local ID Specify a local ID to be used for Dial in setting in the LAN to LAN Profile setup This item is optional Callback Function The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN dial in user The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Specify the callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Check to enable callback budget control By default the callback function has a time restriction Once the callback budget has been exhausted the callback mechanism will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per callback connection Dr ay Te k 89 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 7 6 LAN to LAN Here you can manage LAN to LAN connections by maintaining a table of connection profiles You may set parameters including specified connection direction dial in or dial out connection peer ID connection type ISDN VPN including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over PSec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides up to 32 profiles which also means supporting 32 VPN tunnels simultaneously The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt
75. Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to The default is 50 and the maximum is 253 Gateway IP Address Enter a value of the gateway IP address for the DHCP server The value is usually as same as the Ist IP address of the router which means the router is the default gateway DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent Set the IP address of 41 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide DNS Server Configuration the DHCP server you are going to use so the Relay Agent can help to forward the DHCP request to the DHCP server DNS stands for Domain Name System Every Internet host must have a unique IP address also they may have a human friendly easy to remember name such as www yahoo com The DNS server converts the user friendly name into its equivalent IP address Force DNS manual setting Primary IP Address You must specify a DNS server IP address here because your ISP should provide you with usually more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default DNS Server IP address 194 109 6 66 to this field Secondary IP Address You can specify secondary DNS server IP address here because your ISP often provides you more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default secondary DNS Server IP address 194 98 0 1 to this field The default DNS Server IP address can be found via Online Status LAN Statu
76. Guide Dray Tek 145 Automatically Update Select a time interval for updating from the NTP server Interval Click OK to save these settings 3 13 6 Management The port number used to send receive SIP message for building a session The default value is 5060 and this must match with the peer Registrar when making VoIP calls system Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup Default Ports Telnet 23 HTTP 80 HTTPS Jenable remote firmware upgradefFTP 13 FTP 21 LJ Allow management from the Internet User Define Ports Disable PING from the Internet Telnet Port 3 HTTP Port Access List List IP Subnet Mask HTTPS Part 43 2 SNMP Setup 2 O Enable SNMP Agent Enable remote firmware upgrade Allow management from the Internet Disable PING from the Internet Access List Default Ports User Defined Ports Enable SNMP Agent Get Community Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Get Community public Set Community private Manager Host IP Trap Community a Po hi Cc _ Notification Host IP i Trap Timeout 0 seconds Chick the checkbox to allow remote firmware upgrade through FTP File Transfer Protocol Enable the checkbox to allow system administrators to login from the Internet By default it is not allowed Check the checkbox to reject all PING packets from the Internet For security issue this function is enabled by de
77. ISP Settings are OK or NoOt ccccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 187 5 5 Problems for 3G Network Connection ccccccccccsseeeseeeeeeeeeseueeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeaeeeeeeeessuaeneeseneees 188 5 6 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary nnee 189 5 7 Contacting Your Dealer cccccccccssssssssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaueasssueeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaauaaaasseaeeeeeereeeeeseesaaes 190 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide viii Dr ay Tek a Preface Targeting requirement for residential SOHO Small Office and Home Office and business users the Vigor3100 series are G SHDSL enabled integrated access device G SHDSL is going to be a prevailing standard for business and residential SDSL Symmetrical DSL in the rapidly growing worldwide marketplace Vigor3100 G provides data upto 2 3Mbps through one single pair Vigor3120 offers data upto 4 6Mbps through two pairs The Vigor3100G models are embedded 802 11g compliant wireless module which provides wireless LAN access with line rate as much as 108Mbps with Super G The Vigor3100G models feature WPA2 802 111 wireless LAN isolation and WDS Wireless Distribution System A Virtual Private Network VPN is an extension of a private network that encompasses links across shared or public networks like an Intranet A VPN enables you to send data between two computers across a shared public Internet network in a manner that emulates the properties of a point to poi
78. Jan 100 00 34 Vigor DoS icmp_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 gt 192 168 1 1 PR 1 Gemp len 20 60 icmp 0 8 G Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop tt T413 HANDSHAKE 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 4 7 URL Content Filter Based on the list of user defined keywords the URL Content Filter facility in Vigor router inspects the URL string in every outgoing HTTP request No matter the URL string is found full or partial matched with a keyword the Vigor router will block the associated HTTP connection For example if you add key words such as sex Vigor router will limit web access to web sites or web pages such as www sex com www backdoor net images sex p_386 html Or you may simply specify the full or partial URL such as www sex com or sex com Also the Vigor router will discard any request that tries to retrieve the malicious code Click Firewall and click URL Content Filter to open the setup page Firewall gt gt URL Content Filter Content Filter Setup Enable URL Access Control Black List block those matching keyword White List pass those matching keyword Ho ACT Keyword Mo ACT Keyword dS Cd i n C O O 3 ds sd 4 Ss fF Mote that multiple keywords are allowed to specify in the blank For example hotmail yahoo msn Prevent web access from IP address L Enable Restrict Web Feature Java ActiveX Compressed files E
79. Jee MOU ee ee 42 Te ANEAN N A E E EE E eee ee 45 Seo PNP O MAG caa eee E E E ee ee 47 SINA E E EATE EEA 48 Dr ay Te K v Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 3 1 Port Redirection ceciusccccesiaveuns dousavoncuncncusveuteecavcaatenestesseeos tue saeseworsddoncbastdeanenckouedeuaunowediusonaves 48 OS access ee crs atest tse E E E E AE E E E 50 SLD e S m E A E T E A E A EE O A E 52 AFE NA E N E E E E 54 JL Ba C 6 2 en Oe eee een enn 54 EAE ee SUN ace A E T A E T 57 Sae SUED EEA E EET A E O T E AE 58 A BOCKI O eree a E E AE TET 61 AO er BOCHNI serae E E E E 62 AG DOS DEII E raana e e a 63 SAT URL COMEN FINE rarere ae aA a 66 34 8 Web Content FIMCN reassess aiiai a EE AETA EERE SSR ET 68 3 9 Bandwidth Management sasssrnsesnenaa n a a n 69 eS SION LIM a e a a E ves a E 69 3 5 2 Bandwidth Limit ee ccccccecccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeseeeeeseeeeeseecesseeeessaeeeseeesseueessaeesseeeesseeeeess 70 399 Qualy Ol SEICE eei a RE OE E E a 71 Bs tO ANON se csotentc ge sed eE EE E EEEE OE EEEE sel EEEE 76 261 DyNIMICDN srra eee ee nee ene eee ee ee ee eee 76 ASEAS Cl SUN E AE E E E A EE PE EE E E E E EE E EE EEE 77 OO FRADUA E E E E 79 0PM enen E E toot donssceugecuetes ceaieesegeneens 80 Oo VV SOND LAN rnoes AiE EAA A RE 82 3 7 VPN and Remote FCCC SS as ccaseventdpseconancasamntindainpasinedconstastnendinescognienewennigeaematcssmiaseuertconalpeaccial 83 nf Remo ACCESS CONIO leurenn a a 83 La FPP 1921 I U ea a E E E E ee 84 Ol OCC Oe IC N
80. OS Auth IPSec Tunnel AH MOS Auth Remote IP 197 168 2 24 192 166 2 25 197 168 2 276 192 165 2 27 Next irtual Network Tx Pkts Tx Rate Rx Pkts Rx Rate UpTime 192 168 22 0r 24 F moa ali g Drop 192 168 23 0 24 1 2 Orop 192 168 24 0r 24 i iZ Drop 192 168 25 0 24 Drop MMEMMEMN Data is encrypted HEMEEMEE Data isn t encrypted 97 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 8 Certificate Management A digital certificate works as an electronic ID which is issued by a certification authority CA It contains information such as your name a serial number expiration dates etc and the digital signature of the certificate issuing authority so that a recipient can verify that the certificate is real Here Vigor router support digital certificates conforming to standard X 509 Any entity wants to utilize digital certificates should first request a certificate issued by a CA server It should also retrieve certificates of other trusted CA servers so it can authenticate the peer with certificates issued by those trusted CA servers Here you can manage generate and manage the local digital certificates and set trusted CA certificates Remember to adjust the time of Vigor router before using the certificate so that you can get the correct valid period of certificate 3 8 1 Local Certificate Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify GENERATE IMPO
81. Out Setup Basic Setup Link Type PPP Authentication TCP Header Compression Idle Timeout Dial Retry Dial Delay Interval Remote Activation Link Type PPP Authentication TCP Header Compression Vigor3100 Series User s Guide a times o second s Remote Activation Bandwidth On Demand BOD Setup High Water Mark 7000 cps 30 second s 30 second s 180 second s It specifies the dial retry counts per triggered packet A triggered packet is the packet whose destination is outside the local network The default setting is no dial retry If set to 5 for each triggered packet the router will dial 5 times until it is connected to the ISP or remote access router High Water Time Low Water Mark Low Water Time It specifies the interval between dialup retries By default the interval is O second It specifies a phone number in the Remote Activation field to enable the remote activation function If the router accepts a call from the number 12345678 it will terminate the incoming call immediately and dial to the ISP Because ISDN has two B channels 64Kbps per channel you can specify whether you would like to have single B channel two B channels or BOD Bandwidth on Demand Four options are available Link Disable Dialup 64Kbps Dialup 128Kbps Dialup BOD Dialup BOD k Link Type Link Disable Dialup b4K bps Dialup 126Kbps Dialup BOD It specifies the PPP authentication method f
82. P Primary ISP Setup Dial Number Username Password IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address PPP MP Setup Link Type Dialup BOD a PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout 180 second s Secondary ISP Setup Dial Number Username Password Coe IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address Most configuration parameters are the same as those of the previous part This screen provides a checkbox to enable the Dual ISPs function and adds the secondary ISP Setup section field Check the corresponding box and enter the second ISP information About the details please refer to the descriptions of the previous part 3 10 4 Virtual TA Virtual TA means the local hosts or PCs in the network that uses popular CAPI based software such as RVS COM or BVRP to access the router as a local ISDN TA for sending or receiving FAX messages over the ISDN line Basically it is a client server network model The built in Virtual TA server handles the establishment and release of connections The Virtual TA client which is installed on the local hosts or PCs creates a CAPI based driver to relay all CAPI messages between the applications and the router CAPI module Before describing the configuration of Virtual TA in the Vigor routers please notice the following limitations The Virtual TA client only supports Microsoft Windows 98 S
83. P URL 1234 draytel org VolP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name draytel 1 11 char max Register via Auto Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm draytel org 63 char max Proxy draytel org 63 char max Fact as outbound proxy Display Name David 23 char max Account Number Name 4321 63 char max O authentication 1D 63 char max Password sooo 63 char max Expiry Time 1hour sec NAT Traversal Support None vopi C volp2 Ring Pattern 1g Ring Port David calls John He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Or He picks up the phone and dials 1234 John s Account Name 171 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 5 2 Peer to Peer Calling Example 3 Arnor and Paulin have Vigor routers respectively they can call each other without SIP Registrar First they must have each other s IP address and assign an Account Name for the port used for calling Arnor s SIP URL 1234 214 61 172 53 Settings for Arnor DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name paulin SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name Paulin Register via None SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm blank Proxy blank Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name Arnor Account Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password blank Expiry Time use default value
84. PE This option represents that the MPPE encryption method will be optionally employed in the router for the remote dial in user If the remote dial in user does not support the MPPE encryption algorithm the router will transmit no MPPE encrypted packets Otherwise the MPPE encryption scheme will be used to encrypt the data Require MPPE 40 128bits Selecting this option will force the router to encrypt packets by using the MPPE encryption algorithm In addition the remote dial in user will use 40 bit to perform encryption prior to using 128 bit for encryption In other words if 40 bit MPPE encryption method is not available then 128 bit encryption scheme will be applied to encrypt the data Maximum MPPE This option indicates that the router will use the MPPE encryption scheme with maximum bits 128 bits to encrypt the data Mutual Authentication PAP The Mutual Authentication function is mainly used to communicate with other routers or clients who need bi directional authentication in order to provide stronger security for example Cisco routers So you should enable this function when your peer router requires mutual authentication You should further specify the User Name and Password of the mutual authentication peer Start IP Address Enter a start IP address for the dial in PPP connection You should choose an IP address from the local private network For example if the local private network is 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0
85. RT REFRESH s509 Local Certificate Generate Click this button to open Generate Certificate Request window Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name Type Domain Name Domain Name Subject Name Country C State ST Location L Orginization O Orginization Unit OU Common Name CN Email E Key Type Key Size Generate Type in all the information that the window request Then click Generate again Import Click this button to import a saved file as the certification information Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 98 Dr ay Te k Refresh Click this button to refresh the information listed below View Click this button to view the detailed settings for certificate request After clicking Generate the generated information will be displayed on the window below X509 Local Certificate Configuration Mame Subject Status Modify Local C TW O DrayTek emailaddress Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request HITBQICCARNC AQDAWOTELNARGALIUEBHNCYFceREDSAOBGNVEBaA0TBORYYEX1LUZUSsxIDse BokqhkiGowOBCQEWEXByZEN2OGRyYYELOZWsuYy2 St NIGENA0GCSY GS Ibs DOEBAGUA LAGNLDCBRIGERGODOYE TwmmZFEFANS leQnG03 Xk hqFh2o7aPd6 qksBerlwaswo he4bpe9cUF Sd lo aACooily tcBOckdc fadPFFylecP3s3uxaezF78aeT I SU ELxwhIlo x GOLTCT yO fOzpxroCwlITALS47S0 BnowsSooSilGyvesaGlylcEcmUT 47 qegQipagas oCkuyJdwfJ Koz ThvcNaAgkoOnRowcD awWBgGhNVHREEDza NggtkemF Sd6VerLot
86. SIP URL by the time out Call Forwarding disable no answer SIP URL Type in the SIP URL e g aaa draytel org or abc iptel org as the site for call forwarded Time Out Set the time out for the call forwarding The default setting is 30 sec Set a period of peace time without disturbing by VoIP phone call During the period the one who dial in will listen busy tone yet the local user will not listen any ring tone Schedule Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the DND mode according to the preconfigured schedules Refer to section 3 5 2 Schedule for detailed configuration Check this box to hide the caller ID on the display panel of the phone set for the remote side Check this box to invoke this function A notice sound will appear to tell the user new phone call is waiting for your response Click hook flash to pick up the waiting phone call Check this box to invoke this function Click hook flash to initiate another phone call When the phone call connection succeeds hang up the phone The other two sides can communicate then Select one of five codecs as the default for your VoIP calls The codec used for each call will be negotiated with the peer party before each session and so many not be your default choice The default codec is G 729A B it occupies little bandwidth while maintaining good voice quality If your upstream speed is only 64Kbps do not use G 711 codec It is better for you to
87. Status System Status System Uptime 1 52 54 LAN Status Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 920 842 WAN Status GW IP Addr Dial PPPoA Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time o 0 0 o ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version R3 0 1 E 00 00 00 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 0 0 0 0 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop tt G 991 2 HANDSHAKE 0 0 0 0 0 0 idged IP Click 1483 Bridged IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol 2 Connect to Internet Annex Type YPI Protocol Encapsulation Auto detect E 1483 Bridged IP LLC Fixed IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Second DNS Oves No Dynamic IP After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Dray Tek 21 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 Please confirm your settings Annex Type A YPI 0 YCI 34 Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Bridge LLC Fixed IP Yes IP Address 192 168 1 16 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 Primary DNS l Secondary DNS Click Finish The online status of this protocol will be shown as below Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 0 50 LAN Status Primary DNS 194
88. T LED is blinking Press the hole and keep Reset for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration VoIP Connecters for telephone set and analog phone with VoIP communication DSL Connect the G SHDSL line to access the Internet LAN 1 2 3 4 Connect to the local networked devices PRN Connect to the USB printer Rear Panel Interface Description Connecter for a power cord with 100 240 VAC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Dr ay Te k 5 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 1 1 5 Vigor3120 Front Panel Dray Tek act Given LAK ooG c Vigor3120 Ooms moooa ze G SHDSL Security Router Copan O moOoe i i DSL RST LED Status Explanation ACT Blinking The router is powered on and running properly Activity VPN The VPN tunnel is launched QoS The QoS function is active PRN The USB interface printer is ready DSL The G SHDSL line is connected LNK Blinking It means that Ethernet packets are transmitting LAN 100 On It means that a normal 100Mbps connection is through its 1 2 3 corresponding port 4 Off It means that a normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port FDX It means a full duplex connection It means a half duplex connection Blinking It means that a packet collision happens Interface Description RST Restore the default settings
89. TCP IP Network Settings reused to avoid the computation complexity in phase 2 The default value is inactive this function Local ID In Aggressive mode Local ID is on behalf of the IP address while identity authenticating with remote VPN server For Main mode the length of the ID is limited to 47 characters The callback function provides a callback service as a part of PPP suite only for the ISDN dial in user The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Require Remote to Callback Enable this to let the router to require the remote peer to callback for the connection afterwards Provide ISDN Number to Remote In the case that the remote peer requires the Vigor router to callback the local ISDN number will be provided to the remote peer Check here to allow the Vigor router to send the ISDN number to the remote router This feature is useful for i model only Username 22 Password YJ Compression IKE Authentication Method C Digital Signature x 509 Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES SUES AES Callback Function CBCP C Enable Callback Function O Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number My WAN IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 Callback Budget o minute s RIP Direction TX RX Both v For NAT operation treat remote sub net as Private IP Remote Network IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Network Mask 255 2
90. TT a ge Fs 1b TTT is lt lt 1 16 17 32 gt gt Next gt gt Status v Active s Inactive Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes User Display the username for the specific dial in user of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Display the access state of the specific dial in user The symbol V and X represent the specific dial in user to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit one remote user profile Each Dial In Type requires you to fill the different corresponding fields on the right If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields Dr ay Te k 87 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication Enable this account Username Ter Idle Timeout 300 second s Password Allowed Dial In Type IKE Authentication Method MIISDN Pre Shared Key V PPTP M IPSec Tunnel M Digital Signature X 509 MIL2TP with IPSec Policy None vi 29 w C Specify Remote Node IPSec Security Method Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number M Medium 4H i High ESP or Peer ID _ Moies Mapes MAES Local ID optional Callback Function Cl Check to enable Callback function C Specify the callback number Callback Number Check to enable C
91. User s Guide 176 Dr ay Te k 2 You can click GENERATE button to start to edit a certificate request Enter the information in the certificate request Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name Type Subject Name Country C State ST Location L Orginization 04 Orginizatian Unit O Common Name CN Email E Key Type AoA Key Size 1024 Bit Generate 3 Copy and save the X509 Local Certificate Requet as a text file and save it for later use 509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Local C TW O DrayTek emailAddress Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH x509 Local Certificate Request MITBQICCARNC AD AWOTELNARGALUEBHNCYFcREDACRGQNVERAOTBORYYEALUZWsxIDse BgkqhkiGowOBCGEWEXBy Ze eQGRyYelofwsure St MIGEMAOGcs AGS Ins DOEBAQUL L4GNADCBLIGEBGQDOTBTimeFEFhHNo Ienga Ek hgFh29o7aPJ 64 qksBerlwaswo hE4b pe scUF Fd loACGGiny tcBOckde 2a4PFFVIEcP3s3uxaeF SaeT 9N ELxwhiIio x7 GOATCTWO 0zpxro0CwlITILS7S0 bnovS0951GvesaGlyickEcmU7 7qeciIpiagab oCkwdwYd Koz lhvcWickoNRowel AVWagnVHREEDs nggtkemF SAGE LiwhTanbgky hkiG3wORBAGUF AACBGOBUIMEANE LExeLONFnzsO0cKVC4hs74hhm MEkgemB elr IN YooxaqhisztnakstrdL bywhOogavdnar tlllgv qoCxxcnhy LLibmgstdFWi4iws Oci Ww EnhWUx2 gq G106t s Stwst 51ipu UNosn7 6 7e gEOTPRqhuzct ctn6biaga o 4 Connect to CA server via web browser Follow the instruction to submit the request Below we tak
92. YN fragment function The Vigor router will drop any packets having SYN flag and more fragment bit set Check the box to activate the Block fraggle Attack function Any broadcast UDP packets received from the Internet is blocked Activating the DoS DDoS defense functionality might block some legal packets For example when you activate the fraggle attack defense all broadcast UDP packets coming from the Internet are blocked Therefore the RIP packets from the Internet might be dropped Check the box to activate the Block TCP flag scan function Any TCP packet with anomaly flag setting is dropped Those scanning activities include no flag scan FIN without ACK scan SYN FINscan Xmas scan and full Xmas scan Check the box to activate the Block Tear Drop function Many machines may crash when receiving ICMP datagrams packets that exceed the maximum length To avoid this type of attack the Vigor router is designed to be capable of discarding any fragmented ICMP packets with a length greater than 1024 octets Check the box to activate the Block Ping of Death function This attack involves the perpetrator sending overlapping packets to the target hosts so that those target hosts will hang once they re construct the packets The Vigor routers will block any packets realizing this attacking activity Check the box to activate the Block ICMP fragment function Any ICMP packets with more fragment bit set are dropped Check the box to activat
93. ackup function is still available Restore Configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below system Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file es cs Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Browse button to choose the correct configuration file for uploading to the router 3 Click Restore button and wait for few seconds the following picture will tell you that the restoration procedure is successful Dr ay Te k 143 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 13 4 Syslog Mail Alert SysLog function is provided to help users to monitor router There is no bother to directly get into the Web Configurator of the router or borrow debug equipments system Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Mail Alert Setup Ssy sLog Access Setup Enable Server IP Address Destination Port Firewall Log Enable syslog message Mail Alert Setup Enable SMTP Server Mail To Return Path Ol Authentication Enable Server IP Address Destination Port v User Access Log call Log Password WARK Log Router DSL information Click Enable to activate this function The IP address of the Syslog server Assign a port for the Syslog prot
94. all UA E E E A E E E E A E A E OE E 85 On dele CF er OEN neroaren E a R 86 a ROMO DARN USE aa a ieie aaaaeesten 87 SEOLANN TO LAN eera E sseenoncess sauieetecscatarsenatee 90 3 7 7 Connection MANAGEMENL cccececcceceseeseeeceeeeeceseeseeeeeeeeseeeeaseeeeseessuaaseeeeeesssaaaeeeeeeess 97 3 8 Certificate MANAGEMENN cccccccccesseeceecceesecceeeceeseceeeeeeeuceeeeeeeseceeesaeseceeeeaaeeeeeeseegeeeeeeaeas 98 3 0 1 Local Ceri ate eiaeaen ea i TAERE ANAE Eaa ei 98 3 8 2 Trusted CA Certificate cccccccccccccccceeeseeeeseeeceeeeeeeaeeseeeeeeessseeaseseeeeeessssaasseeeesssaaageesees 99 3 9 VolP for V model only iccecsccssnedacnorawcnsnncsdeeneecetedsgmerceesisennecasuneatedscnesdeenidenxaunesoedaansdeceduassees 100 SO eee eee ee ee eee eee 101 Seo Pe a 2191610 09 oe E a ee a eee ae een 104 eo MOINS SS UNG e E a A E E ETA 107 Cho es 2 0 a A E T AE ee ee ee eee eee eee 112 SOON 1b FOC COIN sete ccracaceenceccocetinecssee E E E T 113 210 1 General SCUD ee ene ne cen arch ete ren ee errr ee te ern 113 3 10 2 Dialing to a Smale SP seras EE RE Aaa 115 210 DANG tO Dual PS eane E ad oeeheceateecnesets 116 SHC Ee A E E E E E E E E O E E EE 116 OOS CallC Omio esaa E 120 3 11 Wireless LAN for G model ONy ccccccccseeeeecceeeseeeeeceeeseeececeeaeeeeesseaeeesessaseeesssaaseeess 121 3 11 1 Basic GONCE DUS serrurier neire EEE EN ENE SE 121 3 11 2 General SetU esns i Ee EEE NEE EEEE 124 FIS C o n a E E e E E
95. allback Budget Control Callback Budget 30 minute s Enable this account Check the box to enable this function Idle Timeout If the dial in user is idle over the limitation of the timer the router will drop this connection By default the Idle Timeout is set to 300 seconds ISDN Allow the remote ISDN dial in connection You can further set up Callback function below You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below PPTP Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial in user to trigger a IPSec VPN connection through Internet L2TP Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the PSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection Specify Remote Node Check the checkbox You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user or peer ID should be the same as the ID you set in the Local ID of IKE advanced settings window Enter Peer ISDN
96. ata from NAT hosts will be round robin forwarded on a session basis Dr ay Te k 31 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 220 135 240 208 R A ye E ee EEN ee 337 t Public IP Address 220 135 240 210 If you do not check Join NAT IP Pool you can still use these public IP addresses for other purpose such as DMZ host Open Ports Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 210 Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 Fe ee ee StS CU ty 2 e oe oe oe E E fa _ roto ae Default MAC Address Type in MAC address for the router You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address for your necessity MAC Address Type in the MAC address for the router manually Index 1 15 in You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the Schedule Setup schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them 3 1 3 MPoA MPoA is a specification that enables ATM services to be integrated with existing LANs which use either Ethernet token ring or TCP IP protocols The goal of MPOA is to allow different LANs to send packets to each other via an ATM backbone To choose MPoA as the accessing protocol of the internet please select MPoA from the Internet Access me
97. authenticating and authorizing dial up and tunneled network users The built in RADIUS client feature enables the router to assist the remote dial in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication It enables centralized remote access authentication for network management Applications gt gt RADIUS RADIUS Setup Destination Port 1812 Dr ay Te k 79 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Enable Check to enable RADIUS client feature Server IP Address Enter the IP address of RADIUS server Destination Port The UDP port number that the RADIUS server is using The default value is 1812 based on RFC 2138 Shared Secret The RADIUS server and client share a secret that is used to authenticate the messages sent between them Both sides must be configured to use the same shared secret Re type Shared Secret Re type the Shared Secret for confirmation 3 6 4 UPnP The UPnP Universal Plug and Play protocol is supported to bring to network connected devices the ease of installation and configuration which is already available for directly connected PC peripherals with the existing Windows Plug and Play system For NAT routers the major feature of UPnP on the router is NAT Traversal This enables applications inside the firewall to automatically open the ports that they need to pass through a router It is more reliable than requiring a router to work out by itself which ports need to be opened Furthe
98. ay on remote network means that all the packets of remote host will be directed to VPN server then forwarded to Internet This will make the remote host seem to be working in the enterprise network 165 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Dial To TEH Session Name office YPN Server IPF HOST Namefsuch as 123 45 67 89 or draytek com 192 166 1 1 User Mame draytek_userl Password RERE Type of YPN PPTP LET IPSec Tunnel COL2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption O Mo encryption O Maximum strength encryption Use default gateway on remote network 4 Click Connect button to build connection When the connection is successful you will find a green light on the right down corner 4 3 QoS Setting Example Assume a teleworker sometimes works at home and takes care of children When working time he would use Vigor router at home to connect to the server in the headquarter office downtown via either HTTPS or VPN to check email and access internal database Meanwhile children may chat on VoIP or Skype in the restroom 1 Make sure the QoS Control on the left corner is checked And select BOTH in Direction Qos Control Setup Enable the QoS Control 2 Enter the Class Name of Index 1 In this index she will set reserve bandwidth for Email using protocol POP3 and SMTP Click Basic button on the right 3 Select POP3 and SMTP on the left column and add to right column Click OK to exit ANY AUTHITCP 113 BGPP 179
99. base servers can handle millions of requests for categorization 3 4 2 General Setup General Setup allows you to adjust settings of IP Filter and common options Here you can enable or disable the Call Filter or Data Filter Under some circumstance your filter set can be linked to work in a serial manner So here you assign the Start Filter Set only Also you can configure the Log Flag settings Enable Stateful packet inspection Apply IP filter to VPN incoming packets Drop non http connection on TCP port 80 and Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets Click Firewall and click General Setup to open the general setup page Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter Enable Start Filter Set Set vi O Disable Data Filter Enable Start Filter Set Set 2 vi Disable Log Flag None x Cl Enable stateful packet inspection Cl Apply IP filter to VPN incoming packets Cl Drop non http connection on TCP port 80 Ml Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets for some games ex CS Call Filter Check Enable to activate the Call Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Call Filter Data Filter Check Enable to activate the Data Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Data Filter Log Flag For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log here None The log function is not activated Dr ay Te k 57 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Block All blocked packets will be logged Pass
100. be outgoing It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass Then the router shall initiate a call to build the Internet connection and send the packet to Internet Data Filter When there is an existing Internet connection Data Filter is applied to incoming and outgoing traffic It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass the router The following illustrations are flow charts explaining how router will treat incoming traffic and outgoing traffic respectively Outgoing Traffic Stateful Packet Inspection SPI Stateful inspection is a firewall architecture that works at the network layer Unlike legacy static packet filtering which examines a packet based on the information in its header stateful inspection builds up a state machine to track each connection traversing all interfaces of the firewall and makes sure they are valid The stateful firewall of Vigor router not just examine the header information also monitor the state of the connection Dr ay Te k 55 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Instant Messenger IM and Peer to Peer P2P Application Blocking As the popularity of all kinds of instant messenger application arises communication cannot become much easier Nevertheless while some industry may leverage this as a great tool to connect with their customers some industry may take reserve attitude in order to reduce employee misusage dur
101. broadcast and multicast traffic Notes 1 Login ID 1 11 characters Password 1 11 characters 2 Disable broadcast and multicast traffic to maximize wireless YLAN security however the WLAN throughput will be reduced 3 Login URL for wireless clients http fweww draytek vlan login htm or http Vigor IP Address login htm Enable Login ID Password Details Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Jk Check this box to invoke wireless VLAN function Type Login ID for different groups of W_VLAN with 1 to 11 characters Type password for different groups of W_VLAN with 1 to 11 characters Click this button to set additional attributes settings for W_VLAN W_YLANO Attributes Activated Date 2006 i i i Expired Date 2010 M C Connect all WDS links with this YLAN group C Isolate each member in this YLAN group Activated Date Use the drop down lists to set the activated date for the wireless VLAN The wireless VLAN function will be available when the time is arrival Expired Date Use the drop down lists to set the expired date for the wireless VALN This function will be invalid when the time is arrival Connect all WDS links with this VALN group Check this box to activate this connection Isolate each member in this VLAN group Check this box to isolate all the members in this VLAN group and not allow the information sharing among them 1
102. cation involved up to date to avoid falling victim to any security exploits Click Open Ports to open the following page NAT gt gt Open Ports Setup Open Ports Setup Index Comment Aux WARK IP Local IP Address Status Po Srrererreree Eee A A eee ANA loetem ate lasts Index Indicate the relative number for the particular entry that you want to offer service in a local host You should click the appropriate index number to edit or clear the corresponding entry Comment Specify the name for the defined network service Aux WAN IP Display the private IP address of the local host that you specify in WAN Alias Local IP Address Display the private IP address of the local host offering the service Status Display the state for the corresponding entry X or V is to represent the Inactive or Active state To add or edit port settings click one index number on the page The index entry setup page will pop up In each index entry you can specify 10 port ranges for diverse services Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 52 Dr ay Te k NAT gt gt Open Ports Setup gt gt Edit Open Ports Setup Index No 1 Enable Open Ports Comment P P Erniule Local Computer 192 jela 41 Choose PC Protocol Start Port Protocol Start Port End Port 1 4500 4500 LEP FP au UU OOOO 4700 a K Ca a 3 However if you previously have set up WAN Alias in Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA or Internet Access gt gt MPoA y
103. ch as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 50 Dr ay Te k Destined to Internet 220 135 240 207 Protocol Any Port Any The inherent security properties of NAT are somewhat bypassed if you set up DMZ host We suggest you to add additional filter rules or a secondary firewall Click DMZ Host to open the following page NAT gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup Enable Private IP d O o Choose PC Enable Check to enable the DMZ Host function Private IP Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and then a window will automatically pop up as depicted below The window consists of a list of private IP addresses of all hosts in your LAN network Select one private IP address in the list to be the DMZ host Bi noza 2 192 165 1 11 If you previously have set up WAN Alias in Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA or Internet Access gt gt MPoA you will find them in Aux WAN IP list for your selection Dray Te k 51 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP 1 O 220 135 240 247 OIl 3 3 3 Open Ports Open Ports allows you to open a range of ports for the traffic of special applications Common application of Open Ports includes P2P application e g BT KaZaA Gnutella WinMX eMule and others Internet Camera etc Ensure that you keep the appli
104. change the settings as show below Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 168 Dr ay Te k Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 Private Subnet Router IP Address DHCP Server You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For WAT Usage 1st IP Address 192 165 1 1 ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable 2nd IP Address 192 165 2 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 2nd Subnet DHCP Server j RIP Frotocol Control Disable ka Dray Te k 169 DHCP Server Configuration Enable Servel Disable Server Relay Agent 1st Subnet 2nd Subnet Start IP Address 142 166 1 10 192 165 1 1 IP Pool Counts Gateway IP Address DHCP Server IP Address 192 1683 11 for Relay Agent 192 165 3 11 DNS Server IP Address C Force DNS manual setting Secondary IP Address Oooo Primary IP Address Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 5 Calling Scenario for VoIP function 4 5 1 Calling via SIP Sever Example 1 Both John and David have SIP Addresses from different service providers John s SIP URL 1234 draytel org David s SIP URL 4321 iptel org Settings for John DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 iptel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name draytel Register via Auto SIP Port 5060
105. configuration DSL Connect the G SHDSL line to access the Internet LAN 1 2 3 4 Connect to the local networked devices PRN Connect to the USB printer Rear Panel an Interface Description Connecter for a power cord with 100 240 VAC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Dr ay Te k 3 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 1 1 3 Vigor3100i Front Panel Dray Tek S DSL LAN act ven u Vigor3100i Oas ison 1 0068 gt E J FH G SHDSL Security Router PrN Fox a ISON LED Status Explanation ACT Activity ne The router is powered on and running properly VPN The VPN tunnel is launched QoS E The QoS function is active PRN E The USB interface printer is ready ISDN The ISDN service function is active SE It means that data is transmitting DSL The G SHDSL line is connected LAN Blinking It means that Ethernet packets are transmitting 1 2 3 4 100 On It means that a normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding port It means that a normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port It means a full duplex connection x ali 3 It means a half duplex connection Blinking It means that a packet collision happens Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Reset Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to
106. cted and added to IP Bind List by clicking Add below Add and Edit IP Address Type the IP address that will be used for the specified MAC address Mac Address Type the MAC address that is used to bind with the assigned IP address Refresh It is used to refresh the ARP table When there 1s one new PC added to the LAN you can click this link to obtain the newly ARP table information IP Bind List It displays a list for the IP bind to MAC information Dr ay Te k 47 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Add It allows you to add the one you choose from the ARP table or the IP MAC address typed in Add and Edit to the table of IP Bind List Edit It allows you to edit and modify the selected IP address and MAC address that you create before Remove You can remove any item listed in IP Bind List Simply click and select the one and click Remove The selected item will be removed from the IP Bind List Note Before you select Strict Bind you have to bind one set of IP MAC address for one PC If not no one of the PCs can access into Internet And the web configurator of the router might not be accessed 3 3 NAT Usually the router serves as an NAT Network Address Translation router NAT is a mechanism that one or more private IP addresses can be mapped into a single public one Public IP address is usually assigned by your ISP for which you may get charged Private IP addresses are recognized only among internal hosts When the outgo
107. cting to a subnet Default 192 168 2 1 24 An address code that determines the size of the network Default 255 255 255 0 24 You can configure the router to serve as a DHCP server for the 2nd subnet Router Web Configurator Microsoft Internet Explorer 2nd DHCP Server Start IP Address IP Pool Counts 0 max 10 Index Matched MAC Address given IP Address MAC Address l l Ass Remove ean Cancel 40 Dray Tek RIP Protocol Control DHCP Server Configuration Dray Tek Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the starting IP address must be 220 135 240 2 or greater but smaller than 220 135 240 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the number of IP addresses in the pool The maximum is 10 For example if you type 3 and the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the range of IP address by the DHCP server will be from 220 135 240 2 to 220 135 240 11 MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the host one by one and click Add to create a list of hosts to be assigned deleted or edited IP address from above pool Set a list of MAC Address for 2 DHCP server will help router to assign the correct IP address of the correct subnet to the correct host So those hosts in 2 subnet won t get an IP address belonging to 1 subnet Disable deactivates the RIP
108. ction RIP Yersion For NAT operation treat remote sub net as 255 255 255 0 Private P O Change default route to this YPN tunnel 161 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 2 Create a remote dial in user connection between the teleworker and headquarter The other common case is that you as a teleworker may want to connect to the enterprise network securely According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a Remote User Profile and install Smart VPN Client on the remote host VPN Router 210 135 240 208 Remote Network 192 168 1 0 Settings in VPN Router in the enterprise office Go to Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP or ISDN you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PEP DAD or CHAP Start IP Address 192 168 1 200 Authentication oo MPPE Optional MPPE w Mutual Authentication PAP O Yes No For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 162 Dray Tek Dray Tek YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN ta LAN IKE Authentication Method
109. d as seconds Total number of transmitted voice packets during this connection session Total number of received voice packets during this connection session Total number of lost packets during this connection session The jitter of received voice packets The accumulating times of in call The accumulating times of out call The volume of present call Display logs of VoIP calls 3 10 ISDN for model only ISDN means integrated services digital network that is an international communications standard for sending voice video and data over digital telephone lines or normal telephone wires 3 10 1 General Setup This page provides some basic ISDN settings such as enabling the ISDN port or not MSN numbers and blocked MSN numbers etc Dray Tek 113 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide ISDN gt gt General Setup ISDN Setup ISDN Port Country Code Own Number outgoing call MSN numbers for the router Enable Disable International ka Own Number means that the router will tell the remote end the ISON number when it s placing an Blocked MSN numbers for the router MSN Numbers means that the router is able to accept number matched incoming calls In addition MSN service should be supported by the local ISDN network provider ISDN Port Country Code Own Number Blocked MSN Numbers for the router MSN Numbers for the Router Mapping to VoIP Ports Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Clic
110. d connection is restored We recommend you to enable this feature if you host a web server for your customers access Detail for 3G USB Modem Backup Internet Access gt gt 3G USB Modem Backup 3G USB Modem PPP Client Mode Enable Disable SIM PIN code Modem Initial String AT amp FEOVIX1 amp D28C1S0 0 Default ATaFEOV1X18D2 amp C1S0 0 APN Name Modem Dial String ATDT 99 Default ATDT 99 PPP Username draytek Optional PPP Password eescces Optional Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup I ear gt p u PPP Client Mode Click Enable to activate this mode for backup SIM PIN code Type PIN code of the SIM card that will be used to access Internet Modem Initial String Such value is used to initialize USB modem Please use the default value If you have any question please contact to your ISP Modem Dial String Such value is used to dial through USB mode Please use the default value If you have any question please contact to your ISP PPP Username Type the PPP username optional PPP Password Type the PPP password optional Index 1 15 Set the PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval 30 Dray Tek only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work ISP Access Setup Enter your allocated username password
111. default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy draytel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name John Account Number Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for David DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name iptel 1 Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm iptel org Proxy iptel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name David Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Vigor3100 Series User s Guide VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 iptel org VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name draytelt 11 char max Register via Auto J Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm draytel org 63 char max Proxy idraytel org 63 char max O ct as outbound proxy Display Name John 23 char max 63 char max 63 char max Account Number Name 1234 O authentication ID Password esos 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour j 3600 _ sec NAT Traversal Support None Mvyori C volp2 Ring Pattern 1 Ring Port John calls Da
112. dgment of redial Normally if any one of VPN peers wants to disconnect the connection it should follow a serial of packet exchange 91 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPsec Server IP Host Name for User Name Password PPP Authentication VJ compression IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium Vigor3100 Series User s Guide procedure to inform each other However if the remote peer disconnect without notice Vigor router will by no where to know this situation To resolve this dilemma by continuously sending PING packets to the remote host the Vigor router can know the true existence of this VPN connection and react accordingly Build ISDN dial out connection to the server You should set up Link Type and identity like User Name and Password for the authentication of remote server You can further set up Callback CBCP function below Build a PPTP VPN connection to the server through the Internet You should set the identity like User Name and Password below for the authentication of remote server Build an IPSec VPN connection to the server through Internet Build a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPS
113. dicates the IP address of the host Run Click this button to start route tracing work Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 154 Dray Tek 4 Application and Examples 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN connection between remote office and headquarter The most common case is that you may want to connect to network securely such as the remote branch office and headquarter According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a LAN to LAN profile These two networks LANs should NOT have the same network address RouterA RouterB 220 135 240 208 220 135 240 210 Headquarter 192 168 1 0 emote Branch Office 192 168 2 0 Settings in Router A in headquarter 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service 2 Then For using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP or ISDN you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPR PAP or CHAP v Start IP Address 192 165 1 200 Authentication Dial In PPP Encryption MPPE Optional MPPE w Mutual Authentication PAP O Yes Na For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known Dray Tek 155 Vig
114. dress after typing Click Enable to make this router serving as an access point click Disable to cancel this function It allows user to send hello message to peers Yet it is valid only when the peer also supports this function 131 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 11 6 AP Discovery Vigor router can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood Based on the scanning result users will know which channel is clean for usage Also it can be used to facilitate finding an AP for a WDS link Notice that during the scanning process about 5 seconds no client is allowed to connect to Vigor This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN Yet only the AP which is in the same channel of this router can be found Please click Scan to discover all the connected APs Wireless LAN gt gt Access Point Discovery Access Point List BSSID Channel SSID Scan Note During the scanning process 5 seconds no station is allowed to connect with the router See Statistics Addto WDS Settings AP s MAC address l Add If you want the found AP applying the WDS settings please type in the AP s MAC address on the bottom of the page and click Add Later the MAC address of the AP will be added to the page of WDS setting Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 132 Dray Tek 3 11 7 Station List Station List provides the knowledge of connecting wireless cl
115. dresses and are listed in the following ranges 18 From 10 0 0 0 to 10 255 255 255 From 172 16 0 0 to 172 31 255 255 From 192 168 0 0 to 192 168 255 255 What are Public IP Address and Private IP Address As the router plays a role to manage and further protect its LAN it interconnects groups of host PCs Each of them has a private IP address assigned by the built in DHCP server of the Vigor router The router itself will also use the default private IP address 192 168 1 1 to communicate with the local hosts Meanwhile Vigor router will communicate with other network devices through a public IP address When the data flow passing through the Network Address Translation NAT function of the router will dedicate to translate public private addresses and the packets will be delivered to the correct host PC in the local area network Thus all the host PCs can share a common Internet connection Get Your Public IP Address from ISP To acquire a public IP address from your ISP for Vigor router as a customer premises equipment there are three common protocols Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE PPPoA and MPoA Multi PVC is provided for more advanced setup of the above In ADSL deployment the PPP Point to Point style authentication and authorization is required for bridging customer premises equipment CPE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connects a network of hosts via an access device to a remote access concentrato
116. duler predefined in Applications gt gt Call Schedule Firewall gt gt IM Blocking Setup Instant Messenger Applications Blocking Setup LJ Block MSN Messenger C Block Yahoo Messenger C Block ICO AOL C Block QQ Time Schedule Indes 1 151in Schedule Setup Mote Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Dr ay Te k 61 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 4 5 P2P Blocking P2P is the short name of peer to peer Click Firewall and click P2P Blocking to open the setup page You will see a list of common P2P applications Check Enable P2P Blocking and select the one s to block To block selected P2P applications during specific periods enter the number of the scheduler predefined in Applications gt gt Call Schedule Firewall gt gt P2P Blocking Setup Peer to Peer file sharing Applications Blocking Setup LJ Enable P2P Blocking Protocol Applications Action Allow eDonkey eDonkey eMule Shareaza MLDonkey Disallow Disallow upload Allow FastTrack Kazaa iMesh MLDonkey l Disallow BearShare Gnucleus Limewire Phex Swapper Allow Gnutella olox Shareaza MLDonkey Tiel sree l l Allow BitTorrent BitTorrent Disallow Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup f f Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Action Specify the action for each protoc
117. e 180 Dr ay Te k 4 You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button Certificate Detail Information Certificate Name Trusted CA 1 Issuer Moss ec Nuc ey Subject HSS ac Ww gar Subject Alternative Name Valid From Aug 30 23 08 43 2005 GMT Valid To Ue SE 2c Ike ise ONG E Dray Te k 181 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 182 Dray Te k Trouble Shooting This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the router and finishing the web configuration Please follow below sections to check your basic installation stage by stage VV V WV gt Checking if the hardware status is OK or not Checking if the Network Connection Settings on your computer is OK or not Pinging the Router from your computer Checking if the ISP Settings are OK or not Backing to factory default setting if necessary If all above stages are done and the router still cannot run normally it is the time for you to contact with your dealer for advanced help 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not Follow the steps below to verify the hardware status l 3 Dray Tek Check the power line and WLAN LAN cable connections Refer to 1 2 Hardware Installation on quick start guide for details Turn on the router Make sure the ACT LED blink once per second and the correspondent LAN LED is bright
118. e a Windows 2000 CA server for example Select Request a Certificate Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task ORetrieve the CA certificate or certificate revocation list Request a certificate O Check on a pending certificate Dr ay Te k 177 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Select Advanced request Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request Advanced request Select Submit a certificate request a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Microsoft Certificate Sernices Advanced Certificate Requests You can request a certificate for yourself another user or a computer using one of the following methods Note that the policy of the certification authority CA will determine the certificates that you can obtain Submit a certificate request to this CA using a form Submit a certificate request using a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Re
119. e a a a s 126 3 114 Access Controleren reenen ee ee ere 128 6 Feo o A E O AE E NE EE EE eee E 129 Si WO AP DISCOVOIY cresen E E raa nr 132 SAA EEI N E e E E E EE E A E seme E A 133 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide vi Dr ay Tek 3 11 8 Station Rate Control c cccccccccccceccececcececcececccecuccecececcucececuuseceeaeceuauceeausecaeeecsrecsecaees 134 2 VAN area E ain osepns santa aiegdusunt E A A R 134 ele Wired VLAN acacia teat nceuuneaseaseaenneerauss bar eiereabecsuniadenaisas E A 134 te Wireless VLAN reiriconsroiiesr neren rn NNN T naman 135 2123 VLAN CIOS 96 UI reenen ae E E E 138 3 124 Wireless Rate GOMMO liivnceavasasuasocdetearandandanes vated rentoseavaadcmatacsuiatnesaauen orate racdentaanseaanees 140 3 13 System MaINIEN ANCE iiavcesrudaccansincrndsewsay dadhisanctiia sexeniebebsuatinsnnbduuascuenoiedehddawing dadaamoucdsensntions 140 CHEESE SPST lU LS E O T N A E E A N E 140 3 13 2 Administrator PASSWOMK cccccccccceeceeseeeeceeceeseeeeceuececeueeeseucessueeesaeessaesesseeeseeeeesanees 141 3 13 3 Configuration BACKUP ecsssssensin eieaa daaa iaaa ia aE 142 3 134 Syslog Mall Alet scsccsccncttnceaesticcerteseswes srcdeaevegsdestdeessseelacsiseiexdatvocsayebneveeaesiecnsedst ecvensbade 144 3 13 5 Time and Date soisia de cnecia vedieesccctiscadianigsisiat deed dedeneedecedanedonctadsabiace bedi uebaddclstadanseetseachedeeasodseds 145 oO INN ACCOM esp craig arrester det cad E Yoru s ie te diueucatccbujeeaecnijeyavendicoy
120. e groups of wireless VLAN communicated by wireless interface 139 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 12 4 Wireless Rate Control Rate Control manages the transmission rate of data in and out through the router You can also manage the in out rate of each wireless VLAN Go to VLAN menu and select Wireless Rate Control The following page will appear Click Enable to invoke VLAN function For the rate control of wireless connection please open VLAN menu and choose Wireless Rate Control The following page will be shown for you to adjust VLAN gt gt Wireless VLAN Rate Control Wireless LAN Rate Control H Enable Range 100 30 000 Kbps Increment 100 kbps Upload Rate Download Rate Upload Rate Download Rate WYLAN Kbps Kbps WYLAN Kbps Kbps 0 00 oo 00 oo 5 00 oo 00 oo j Di OJ W m m mm mm DI J W Cc oO mm 10 DI OJ W m m mm mm DI Qu W CS mm 2 O0 oo 00 oo 10 O0 oo 00 og 3 S00 oo 300 oo LI S00 oo 300 oo 4 300 oo 300 oo 12 300 oo 300 oo nm iu DI du oe A oo if ey a DI tu m S A G m m S O G m eo IS ae oy He E w bo du a a gt oo 1S tu tu D O A eo iS S hu J mm j hu mm mm mm ee in hu J mm mm hu am CC E mm Mote Specified rate is an aggregate rate for the WYLAN group Enable Check this box to enable this function for Rate Control The rate contro
121. e system find out the preset tone settings and caller ID type automatically Or you can adjust tone settings manually if you choose User Defined TOn1 TOff1 TOn2 and TOff2 mean the cadence of the tone pattern TOn1 and TOn2 represent sound on TOffl and TOff2 represent the sound off Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 110 Dr ay Tek VoIP gt Phone Settings Advance Settings gt gt Phone Index No 1 Tone Settings Region User Defined Caller ID Type FSK_ETSI Low Freq High Freq Toni T off 1 Ton T off 2 Hz msec msec msec msec Dial tone s50 Hz Busy tone J mo Congestion tone Yolume Gain DTRIF Mic Gain 1 10 DTMF mode Payload Typetrfc2833 ior Speaker Gaint 1 104 MISC Dial Tone Power Level P bo m on im gt Ring Frequency Cancel Region Select the proper region which you are located The common settings of Caller ID Type Dial tone Ringing tone Busy tone and Congestion tone will be shown automatically on the page If you cannot find out a suitable one please choose User Defined and fill out the corresponding values for dial tone ringing tone busy tone congestion tone by yourself for VoIP phone AWOL ACLIS ae Pi Tone Settings Region User Defined User Defined oO Speaker qolovakia Also you can specify each field for your necessity It is recommended for you to use the default settings for VoIP communication Volume Gain Mic Gain 1 10 Spea
122. e the Block Unknown Protocol function Individual IP packet has a protocol field in the datagram header to 64 Dray Tek Dray Tek Warning Messages ADSL Status indicate the protocol type running over the upper layer However the protocol types greater than 100 are reserved and undefined at this time Therefore the router should have ability to detect and reject this kind of packets We provide Syslog function for user to retrieve message from Vigor router The user as a Syslog Server shall receive the report sending from Vigor router which is a Syslog Client Refer to Chapter 13 System Maintenance Syslog Access Setup for detail information All the warning messages related to DoS defense will be sent to user and user can review it through Syslog daemon Look for the keyword DoS in the message followed by a name to indicate what kind of attacks is detected SysLog Access Setup Enable Server IP Address 192 166 1 115 Destination Port 514 bi DrayTek Syslog Controls 192 168 1 1 v WAN Status 2 gt Getway IP Fixed TX Packets RX Rate vigor3100 series Dmt Bis moo B LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets TX Rate M a o ae Cn a Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log Call Log WAN Log Budget Log Network Infomation Net State Time Host Message Jan 100 00 42 Vigor DoS sm_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 10605 gt 192 168 1 1 23 PR 6 tep len 20 40 3943751
123. e web page For the detailed information refer to the following page Active Enable or disable the filter rule Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 58 Dray Te k Comment Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 23 character long Next Filter Set Set the link to the next filter set to be executed after the current filter set Do not make many filter sets a loop To edit Filter Rule click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Rule gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Comments Block NetBios Check to enable the Filter Rule Pass or Block Branch to Other Filter Set Block Immediately w F Log Direction N Protocol TCP UDP IP Address Subnet Mask Operator Start Port End Port Comments Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 14 character long Check to enable the Check this box to enable the filter rule Filter Rule Pass or Block Specifies the action to be taken when packets match the rule Block Immediately Packets matching the rule will be dropped immediately Pass Immediately Packets matching the rule will be passed immediately Block If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be dropped Pass If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be passed through Branch to other Filter If the packet matches the filt
124. eatc E 146 313 Reboot SyS te erusa en a a tetas nactecedaciouhaGeaunitictiel EE RE EE Ses 147 3 13 8 Firmware Upgrade cccccccssssecccccseseecececeeeeecececsaaseceeecaaaeecessuaueeeeesseageeeesssaageeesessaaass 147 3 14 Diago SIC S sensns Ea a EEI EEE EEE PO EESO EESE EEEE Enana 148 3 14 1 WAN COnNNECHOT rissen aS A E Eaa a a RTR 148 3 14 2 Dialour PIG OC eera AA RAEE AAE 148 3143 ROUNO TADIG ciora A E aAa A 149 3 144 ARP Cache Table aoira REEERE ii 149 ali OHO ICE T DE ean E E E 150 3 14 6 NAT Sessions Table 0 ccccccseceesceeeeeccssecessceeceeccsecescoseeeecoseneeccsseeesceseeeesoueneescoes 150 3 14 7 Wireless VLAN Online Station Table cccccccccccccceecssecceeeeeseeeeseeeeeceeseeeeeeeeesaeaaes 151 3 14 8 Data Flow MONitor ccccccccccccceececseeeeeeeeeeceeeeeceeceeseceseecesseecessaeeeseeessaeeesseeesseeeesaees 151 3 14 9 Traffic Graph ii criccusisircacinssnwnecthesmecsitveanarbusanscusthonteaiumenoeunsresoavhioaunduamesesonnisesseubuaasdenbuces 153 3 14 10 Ping DIAGNOSIS vecscdesanes cgenteniueosrexsxecncsuienersqusddenvieemeiapaneimeaseniaronsousunerdeucwseaxdneduesmwonss tus 154 3 14 11 Trace Route 0 0 cccccccccccssececeeeeeceeeeesaeeeceeececeaeeesausessaneessaeeeceueeesaeeeseueessueesseseessaeees 154 Application and Examples aie ce sacene dese rece tenecesedeseceunseneceneceuncenecemnpoussececanseenedens 155 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN connection between remote office and headquarter
125. ec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial out VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection You can specify the IP address of the remote dial out user This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN PAP CHAP is the most common selection due to wild compatibility This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally set to Yes to improve bandwidth utilization This group of fields 1s applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Select one predefined Profiles set in the VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity This group of fields is a must for PSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option
126. ection Port Redirection is usually set up for server related service inside the local network LAN such as web servers FTP servers E mail servers etc Most of the case you need a public IP address for each server and this public IP address domain name are recognized by all users Since the server is actually located inside the LAN the network well protected by NAT of the router and identified by its private IP address port the goal of Port Redirection function is to forward all access request with public IP address from external users to the mapping private IP address port of the server Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 48 Dr ay Tek Internet Destined to 220 135 240 207 Port 213 The port redirection can only apply to incoming traffic The server users inside the LAN can not access public IP address of the server The correct route is to access the server using the local private IP address of the server or you should set up an alias in a Windows hosts file Please only redirect the ports you know you have to forward rather than forward all ports Otherwise you will compromise the firewall type security initially deployed by the NAT facility To use this function please go to NAT page and choose Port Redirection web page The Port Redirection Table provides 10 port mapping entries for the internal hosts NAT gt Configure Port Redirection Table Port Redirection Table Public Private Index Service Name Protocol WAN IP Port
127. ed automatically through the dialup For more detailed BOD parameter settings please refer to the Advanced Setup field gt Call Control and PPP MP Setup PAP Only Configure the PPP session to use the PAP protocol to negotiate the username and password with the ISP PAP or CHAP Configure the PPP session to use the PAP or CHAP protocols to negotiate the username and password with the ISP Idle timeout means the router will be disconnect after being idle for a preset amount of time The default is 180 seconds If you set the time to 0 the ISDN connection to the ISP will always remain on In most environments you should not change these settings as most ISPs provide a dynamic IP address for the router when it connects to the ISP If your ISP provides a fixed IP address check Yes to invoke 115 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide this function and enter the IP address in the field of Fixed IP Address Fixed IP Address 3 10 3 Dialing to Dual ISPs Type the IP address If you have more than one ISP press this link to configure two ISP dialup profiles You will be able to dial to both ISPs at the same time This is mainly for those ISPs that do not support Multiple Link PPP ML PPP function In such cases dialing to two ISPs can increase the bandwidth utilization of the ISDN channels to 128kbps data speed ISDN gt gt Dialing to Dual ISPs Dual ISP Common Settings 1 Enable Dual ISPs Function 2 CL Require ISP callback CBC
128. ed to a print server J use the Local printer option 5 In this dialog choose Create a new port Type of port and use the drop down list to select Standard TCP IP Port Click Next Add Printer Wizard Select a Printer Port Computers communicate with printers through ports Select the port you want your printer to use If the port is not listed you can create a new port Use the following port Create a new port Type of port Standard TCP IP Port 6 In the following dialog type 192 168 1 1 router s LAN IP in the field of Printer Name or IP Address and type IP_192 168 1 1 as the port name Then click Next Add Standard ICP IP Printer Port Wizard Add Port For which device do you want to add a port Enter the Printer Name or IP address and a port name for the desired device Printer Name or IP Address 192 168 1 1 Port Name IP_192 168 1 1 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 12 Dray Tek 7 Click Standard and choose Generic Network Card Add Standard CP IP Printer Port Wizard Additional Port Information Required The device could not be identified The detected device is of unknown type Be sure that 1 The device is properly configured 2 The address on the previous page Is correct Either correct the address and perform another search on the network by returning to the previous wizard page or select the device type if you are sure the address is correct 8 Completing
129. enticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES 3 7 4 IPSec Peer Identity To use digital certificate for peer authentication in either LAN to LAN connection or Remote User Dial In connection here you may edit a table of peer certificate for selection As shown below the router provides 32 entries of digital certificates for peer dial in users VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity x509 Peer ID Accounts Setto Factory Default Index Name Index Name i TTT Sle PEF 2 m 10 DTT 3 777 qi 777 4 Tt 12 777 5 Farar 13 TTT G PeR 14 TT TER 15 PER a TTF Tb eae lt lt 1 16 17 32 gt gt a Next 5 Click each index to edit one peer digital certificate There are three security levels of digital signature authentication Fill each necessary field to authenticate the remote peer The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity Profile Index 1 Profile Name draytek_user Accept Any Peer ID Accept Subject Alternative Name Type IP Address IF Accept Subject Name Country T State 5T Location L Hsinchu Orginization 04 Draytek Crginization Unit OU Marketing Common Name CN li Email E senice draytek cam Profile Name Type in a name in this file Accept Any Peer ID Click to accept any peer regardless of its ident
130. er ISDN number if you select ISDN above This feature is useful for i model only Also you should further specify the corresponding security methods on the right side If you uncheck the checkbox the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the IP address of the remote node The only exception is Digital Signature X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either with or without specify the IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Check the box of Pre Shared Key to invoke this function and type in the required characters 1 63 as the pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function and select one predefined Profiles set in the VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity This group of fields is a must for IPSec T
131. er available the backup line will be activated automatically and always on until the broadband connection is restored We recommend you to enable this feature if you host a web server for your customers access Dial Backup Mode Detail for 3G USB Modem Backup Internet Access gt gt 3G USB Modem Backup 3G USB Modem PPP Client Mode Enable ODisable SIM PIN cade Modem Initial String AT amp FEOV1X1 amp D28C1S0 0 Default ATAFEOV1X18D28 C1S0 0 APN Name Modem Dial String ATDT 99 Default ATDT 99 PPP Username draytek Optional PPP Password esesese Optional Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup skb bl b _1 PPP Client Mode Click Enable to activate this mode for backup SIM PIN code Type PIN code of the SIM card that will be used to access Internet Modem Initial String Such value is used to initialize USB modem Please use the default value If you have any question please contact to your ISP Modem Dial String Such value is used to dial through USB mode Please use the default value If you have any question please contact to your ISP PPP Username Type the PPP username optional PPP Password Type the PPP password optional Index 1 15 Set the PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the func
132. er rule the next filter rule will branch Set to the specified filter set Select next filter rule to branch from the drop down menu Log Check this box to enable the log function Use the Telnet command log f to view the logs Direction Set the direction of packet flow It is for Data Filter only For the Call Filter this setting is not available since Call Filter is only applied to outgoing traffic Protocol Specify the protocol s which this filter rule will apply to I Dray Tek P Address Specify a source and destination IP address for this filter rule to apply to Place the symbol before a specific IP Address will prevent this rule from being applied to that IP address To apply the rule to all IP address enter any or leave the field blank 59 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Subnet Mask Operator Start Port and End Port Keep State Fragments Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Select the Subnet Mask for the IP Address column for this filter rule to apply from the drop down menu The operator column specifies the port number settings If the Start Port is empty the Start Port and the End Port column will be ignored The filter rule will filter out any port number Ifthe End Port is empty the filter rule will set the port number to be the value of the Start Port Otherwise the port number ranges between the Start Port and the End Port including the Start Port and the End Port If the End Po
133. er the ISP settings are set correctly For PPPoE PPPoA Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if all parameters of DSL Modem Settings are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP 3 Check if Username and Password are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP Internet Access gt gt PPPoE I PPPoA PPPoE PPPoA Client Mode PPPoE PPPod Client OcEnable Disable DSL Modem Settings Multi PYC channel Channel 1 vl Encapsulating Type LLC SNAP PPPoE Pass through LJ For Wired LAN Protocol WAN Backup Setup 3G USB Modem Dial Backup Mode Always n Go to 3G USB Modem Backup Setup ISP Access Setup ISP Name hint sd Username 86623721 hinet net Password TETTI PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP w Ol always On Idle Timeout 180 second s IP Address From ISP WAN IP Alias Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP t Required for some ISPs Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address Fixed IP Address Dial Backup Mode Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup 187 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide For MPoA RFC1483 2684 Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if all parameters of DSL Modem Settings are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP 3 Check if IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway are set correctly or use DHCP server to obtain IP automatically by clicking Obtain an IP address automatically
134. eries User s Guide 78 Dr ay Tek when it has traffic on the line Once there is no traffic over idle timeout the connection will be down and never up again during the schedule Idle Timeout Specify the duration or period for the schedule How often Specify how often the schedule will be applied Once The schedule will be applied just once Weekdays Specify which days in one week should perform the schedule Example Suppose you want to control the PPPoE Internet access connection to be always on Force On from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week office hour Other time the Internet access connection should be disconnected Force Down Office ef D on Hour 5 A z Force On 4 7 s S a s Mon Sun 9 00 am to 6 00 pm Make sure the PPPoE connection and Time Setup is working properly Configure the PPPoE always on from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Configure the Force Down from 18 00 to next day 9 00 for whole week a SS Assign these two profiles to the PPPoE Internet access profile Now the PPPoE Internet connection will follow the schedule order to perform Force On or Force Down action according to the time plan that has been pre defined in the schedule profiles 3 6 3 RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS is a security authentication client server protocol that supports authentication authorization and accounting which is widely used by Internet service providers It is the most common method of
135. ertificate Current and Base 64 encoded and Download CA certificate to save the cer file e Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer BRO HQ MAG RARE IAD wae d Q0 O x AO Orn kam Qu O CEE SD lt BE a aik D ES http 172 16 2 179 certsrv certeare asp msn y OBS ABRET AER X HARRRE G19 g Hotmail X Mesenger 8 RAI MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Retrieve The CA Certificate Or Certificate Revocation List Install this CA certification path to allow your computer to trust certificates issued from this certification authority tis not necessary to manually install the CA certification path if you request and install a certificate from this certification authority because the CA certification path will be installed for you automatically Choose file to download CA Certificate Nate ll Previous vigor ODER encoded or Base 64 encoded Download CA certificate Download CA certification path Download latest certificate revocation list 3 Back to Vigor router go to Trusted CA Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vigor router When finished click refresh and you will find the below illustration X509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 C US CN vigor Not Yet Valid Trusted CA 2 Trusted CA 3 IMPORT REFRESH Vigor3100 Series User s Guid
136. erver Type in the IP address of the STUN server External IP Type in the gateway IP address SIP PING interval The default value is 150 sec It is useful for a Nortel server NAT Traversal Support Status Show the status for the corresponding SIP account R means such account is registered on SIP server successfully means the account is failed to register on SIP server Click number under index field to open the following page VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name fo 11 char max Register via C Call without Registration SIP Port Domain Realm 63 char mar Proxy P63 char ma LJ Act as outbound proxy Display Name Po 23 char max Account Number Name 63 char max CO Authentication ID Po 63 char max Password 68 char mar Expiry Time eo sec MAT Traversal Support Ring Fort Pl vorpi Piyoz Ring Pattern Profile Name Assign a name for this profile for identifying You can type similar name with the domain For example if the domain name is draytel org then you might set draytel in this field Register via If you do not want to register for VoIP phone please choose None In addition some SIP server allows users to use VoIP function without registering For such server please check the box of make call without register Choosing Auto is recommended The system will select a proper way for your Dr ay Te k 105 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide SIP Port Domain Realm P
137. es And you can set FixedRate setting only if you select Standard mode or Enhanced mode here standard mode Disable Standard mode Enhanced mode allows network connection via 2 wire instead if connection via 4 wire fails 37 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide FixedRate If you select Standard mode or Enhanced mode on 4 wire bundle mode only the fixed rate is available for line speed Please use the drop down list to choose the one that you subscribe Terminal Type Determine the role of this device as a CPE or CO Annex Type Choose the correct annex type A or B for your router 3 2 LAN Local Area Network LAN is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by router The design of network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP 3 2 1 Basics of LAN The most generic function of Vigor router is NAT It creates a private subnet of your own As mentioned previously the router will talk to other public hosts on the Internet by using public IP address and talking to local hosts by using its private IP address What NAT does is to translate the packets from public IP address to private IP address to forward the right packets to the right host and vice versa Besides Vigor router has a built in DHCP server that assigns private IP address to each local host See the following diagram for a briefly understanding Internet _ m ey _ E Private Subnet Router IP Addres
138. es User s Guide 18 Dr ay le k Connect to 192 168 1 1 Login to the Router Web Configurator User name f Password c e Remember my password 2 2 Quick Start Wizard If your Vigor router can be under an environment with high speed NAT the configuration provide here can help you to deploy and use the router quickly There are two phases of quick setup one is protocol encapsulation configuration and the other is LAN configuration 2 2 1 Adjusting Protocol Encapsulation In the Quick Start Wizard you can configure the router to access the Internet with different protocols modes such as PPPoE PPPoA Bridged IP or Routed IP The router supports the Ethernet WAN interface for Internet access 2 Connect to Internet Annes Type VPI oC Auto detect PPPoE LLC SSNAP FRROE LLG SMNAF isd PPPoE VC MUX FIRIR PPPoA LLC SNAP PPPoA VE MUX ZI Protocol Encapsulation IP Address 1483 Bridged IP LLC Subnet Mask 1463 Routed IP LLC 1483 Bridged IP VC Mux Default Gateway 1483 Routed IP VC Mux Pot Primary DNS Second DNS Now you have to select an appropriate WAN connection type for connecting to the Internet through this router according to the settings that your ISP provided Annex Type Choose A or B based on the model of the router you have VPI Stands for Virtual Path Identifier It is an 8 bit header inside each ATM cell that indicates where the cell should be routed The ATM is a method of sending
139. ession limit Enable Disable Default Max session Limitation List Start IP End IP Maximum Session Add Edit Dray Tek Click this button to activate the function of limit session Click this button to close the function of limit session Defines the default session number used for each computer in LAN Displays a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page Defines the start IP address for limit session Defines the end IP address for limit session Defines the available session number for specific range of IP addresses If you do not set the session number in this field the system will use the default session limit for the specific limitation you set for each index Adds the specific session limitation onto the list above Allows you to edit the settings for the selected limitation 69 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Remove Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup 3 5 2 Bandwidth Limit Remove the selected settings existing on the limitation list You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page The downstream or upstream from FTP HTTP or some P2P applications will occupy large of bandwidth and affect the applications for other programs Please use Limit Bandwidth to make the bandwidth usage more efficient In the Bandwidth Management menu clic
140. est from computers via LAN ports but not WAN port Dr ay Te k 15 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide This page is left blank Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 16 Dray Te k Configuring Basic Settings For use the router properly it is necessary for you to change the password of web configuration for security and adjust primary basic settings This chapter explains how to setup a password for an administrator and how to adjust basic settings for accessing Internet successfully Be aware that only the administrator can change the router configuration 2 1 Changing Password To change the password for this device you have to access into the web browse with default password first 1 Make sure your computer connects to the router correctly Notice You may either simply set up your computer to get IP dynamically from the router or set up the IP address of the computer to be the same subnet as the default IP address of Vigor router 192 168 1 1 For the detailed information please refer to the later section Trouble Shooting of this guide 2 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 A pop up window will open to ask for username and password Please type default values both username and password are Null on the window for the first time accessing and click OK for next screen Connect to 192 168 1 1 Login to the Router Web Configurator User name f Password C Remember my password 3 Now the Mai
141. fault You could specify that the system administrator can only login from a specific host or network defined in the list A maximum of three IPs subnet masks is allowed List IP Indicate an IP address allowed to login to the router Subnet Mask Represent a subnet mask allowed to login to the router Check to use standard port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check to specify user defined port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check it to enable this function Set the name for getting community by typing a proper character The default setting is public 146 Dray Tek Set Community Set community by typing a proper name The default setting is private Manager Host IP Set one host as the manager to execute SNMP function Please type in IP address to specify certain host Trap Community Set trap community by typing a proper name The default setting is public Notification Host IP Set the IP address of the host that will receive the trap community Trap Timeout The default setting is 10 seconds 3 13 7 Reboot System The Web Configurator may be used to restart your router Click Reboot System from System Maintenance to open the following page system Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do You want to reboot your router Using current configuration O Using factory default configuration If you want to reboot the router using the current configuration check Using current configurati
142. for the WLAN 2 4GHz network throughout EC region Switzerland and the restrictions of France Regulatory Information Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device may accept any interference received includin
143. fter connecting into the router 3G USB Modem will be regarded as the second WAN port However the original Ethernet WAN still can be used and Load Balance can be done in the router Besides 3G USB Modem in WAN2 also can be used as backup device Therefore when WAN1 is not available the router will use 3 5G for supporting automatically The supported 3G USB Modem will be listed on Draytek web site Please visit www draytek com for more detailed information 3 1 2 PPPoE PPPoA PPPoA included in RFC1483 can be operated in either Logical Link Control Subnetwork Access Protocol or VC Mux mode As a CPE device Vigor router encapsulates the PPP session based for transport across the ADSL loop and your ISP s Digital Subscriber Line Access Pultiplexer SDLAM To choose PPPoE or PPPoA as the accessing protocol of the internet please select PPPoE PPPoA from the Internet Access menu The following web page will be shown Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 28 Dr ay Tek PPPoE PPPoA Client Mode PPPoE PPPoA Client Enable Disable ISP Access Setup DSL Modem Settings Multi PC channel Channel 1 PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP LJ Always On IE lating T LLOSSNAP Encapsulating Type Idle Timeout 180 second s Frotocaol PPPoE w IP Address From ISP WAN IP Alias VPI IYI 3 D PPPOE Pass through Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP O For Wired LAN Fixed IP Address Oooo WAN
144. g interference that may cause undesired operation Please visit http www draytek com user AboutRegulatory php C OFE This product is designed for POTS and 2 4GHz WLAN network throughout the EC region and Switzerland with restrictions in France Please see the user manual for the applicable networks on your product Vigor3100 Series User s Guide iv Dr ay Te k Table of Contents 1 PR OTACE sre ccecec secs seecets E nec seccusecueccadou eeucvou veusesu cueceuucccuesceeucee 1 t i Panel DS SCIIO MON set txir citactestian ane etaconautsnaseantinnstanciedetnaseareastectantinaeineddanetustaeridtecitautaulinietn eats 2 Aastra NI Ol MOO sricies ncimenatiasnawasins S E E E E E E mianapeoincetia Mines wasestens 2 PELVO TOO sas sce eE a E a E EE E oarnaetios A E R E 3 Waleed VTO OO aeee E E E R E E E E 4 E WN Ol 9 OO Vy E E E E E E E A T E P AE A E E E E E ET 5 LS VIG OG IZO oepa EE EEE E E 6 12 Hardware AINSI CUA NIOIN sairone E a EE E REER 7 1 2 1 For Vigor3100 Vigor3100G Vigor31 OOV Vigor31 OO ccccceeceeececeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeas 7 1 2 2 Hardware Installation for VigOr31 20 ccccecccccsseeeeceeeeeeceeeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeseaseeessegeeeenaesenseaaes 8 1 2 3 Pin Definition for Flat Module Cable cccccccccccsceeccceeceeeeeeeeeeeesessaeeeeeeeeeeeessaaeeeeeeeeeeaaas 9 1 3 Rack Mount INSIMUGUON seiubiesisicovsasunnieawnneeduuciueesnisasehivatawentilantabiecnuavenibinswbteauavestavascubsiriunvenns 10 1
145. ge It will display the IP address MAC address and Login ID information for all the Wireless VLAWN stations Diagnostics gt gt Wireless VLAN Online Station Wireless LAN Online Station Table Refresh IP Address HAC Address Login ID 192 168 1 15 00 14 85 26 00 8 City 192 1668 1 16 00 0E 35 A8 A4 ET Home IP Address Display the IP address of the wireless station MAC Address Display the MAC address of the wireless station Login ID Display the login ID that the wireless station belongs to 3 14 8 Data Flow Monitor This page displays the running procedure for the IP address monitored and refreshes the data in an interval of several seconds The IP address listed here is configured in Bandwidth Management You have to enable IP bandwidth limit and IP session limit before invoke Data Flow Monitor If not a notification dialog box will appear to remind you enabling it Bandwidth Management gt gt Sessions Limit Sessions Limit Default Max Sessions Limitation List Index Start IF Click Diagnostics and click Data Flow Monitor to open the web page Dray Te k 151 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Diagnostics gt gt Data Flow Monitor Enable Data Flow Monitor Order by IP Refresh Seconds Page Refresh Index IP Address TX rate Kbps RX rate Kbps Sessions Action Note 1 Click Block to prevent specified PC from surfing Internet for 5 minutes 2 The IP blocked by the router will be
146. gle ISP press this link ISDN gt gt Dialing to a Single ISP Single ISP ISP Access Setup ISP Name prima PPP MP Setup Link Type Dialup BOD v re meyen PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP v LWsername amor Password Idle Timeout 180 second s IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP LJ Require ISP callback CBCP Fixed IP Address fs Index 1 153 in Schedule Setup ISP Name Dial Number Username Password Require ISP Callback CBCP Scheduler 1 15 Link Type PPP Authentication Idle Timeout Fixed IP Dray Tek i i Enter your ISP name Enter the ISDN access number provided by your ISP Enter the username provided by your ISP Enter the password provided by your ISP If your ISP supports the callback function check this box to activate the Callback Control Protocol during the PPP negotiation Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the Internet access according to the preconfigured schedules There are four link types Link Disable Dialup 64 Kbps Dialup 128 Kbps and Dialup BOD Link Disable Disable the ISDN dial out function Dialup 64Kbps Use one ISDN B channel for Internet access Dialup 128Kbps Use both ISDN B channels for Internet access Dialup BOD BOD stands for bandwidth on demand The router will use only one B channel in low traffic situations Once the single B channel bandwidth is fully used the other B channel will be activat
147. gs gt Printer and Faxes Documents Settings Search Help and Support Rum Log OFF coco lee Turn OFF Computer Internet Explorer 3 Open File gt Add a New Computer A welcome dialog will appear Please click Next Add Printer Wizard Welcome to the Add Printer Wizard This wizard helps you install 4 printer or make printer connections i If you have a Plug and Play printer that connects through a USB port for any other hot pluggable port such as IEEE 1394 infrared and so on you do not need to use this wizard Click Cancel to close the wizard and then plug the printer s cable into your computer or point the printer toward your computer s infrared port and turn the printer on Windows will automatically install the printer for you gt Printers and Faxes Edit view Favorites Tools Server Properties Set Up Faxing To continue click Next Create Shortcut Delete Rename Properties Close j Cancel Dray Te k 11 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 Click Local printer attached to this computer and click Next Add Printer Wizard Local or Network Printer The wizard needs to know which type of printer to set up Select the option that describes the printer you want to use _ Automatically detect and install my Plug and Play printer A network printer or a printer attached to another computer e Toset up a network printer that is not attach
148. h Drop Low Drop Medium Drop i i i i Low Drop i High Drop Service Type It determines the service type of the data for processing with QoS control It can also be edited You can choose the predefined service type from the Service Type drop down list Those types are predefined in factory Simply choose the one that you want for using by current QoS AUTHITCP 113 BGFP TCP 179 BOOTPCLIENT UDP 68 BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CULSEEME LO TCPYUDP 7648 CU SEEME HITCPYUDP 24032 IKE UDP S00 IPSEC AH IF 51 IPSEC ESPIIP 50 IRC TCPYUDP 6667 LOTP UDP 1701 NEWS TCP 144 REAL AUDIO TCP 7070 RTSPITCP UDP 554 SFTPTCR 115 SMTP TCP 25 In addition you can add a new service for your necessity by simply clicking Add button to access into the following page Dr ay Te k fis Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Service Type Service Name Service Type TCP v Port Configuration Type Single Range Port Number 0 L Service Name Type in a new service for your request Service Type Choose the type TCP UDP or TCP UDP for the new service Type for Port Configuration Click Single or Range If you select Range you have to type in the starting port number and the end porting number on the boxes below Port Number Type in the starting port number and the end porting number here if you choose Range as the type You can add a new
149. hared Key eecccececes O Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method O Medium 4H High ESP DES without Authentication Scheduler 1 15 a ae Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial Out connection Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 156 Dray Tek Type of Server I am calling OISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel OL2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 210 j Link Type Username draytek_hq Password eecese PPP Authentication PAP CHAP YJ Compression on O off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Scheduler 1 15 1 Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote J J 6 Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router B dial in to build VPN connection If an IPSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above
150. have at least 256Kbps upstream if you would like to use G 711 Prefer Codec G7 20A E OK bps G 711MU 64Kbps G 711A 64kbps G A44 6 ok bps G 723 6 4kbps Single Codec If the box is checked only the selected Codec will be applied Packet Size The amount of data contained in a single packet The default value is 20 ms which means the data packet will contain 20 ms voice information 109 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Orns Packet Size Ums Voice Active Detector This function can detect if the voice on both sides is active or not If not the router will do something to save the bandwidth for other using Click On to invoke this function click off to close the function voice Active Detector Default SIP Account There are six groups of SIP accounts that you can set Use the drop down list to choose the profile name of the account as the default one Default SIP Account draytel 1 O Play dial tone only wh fGen 2 draytel 2 a draytel 3 4 IPTEL Play dial tone only when account registered Check this box to invoke the function In addition you can press the Advanced button to configure tone settings volume gain MISC and DTMF mode Advanced setting is provided for fitting the telecommunication custom for the local area of the router installed Wrong tone settings might cause inconvenience for users To set the sound pattern of the phone set simply choose a proper region to let th
151. his section you set up your own SIP settings When you apply for an account your SIP service provider will give you an Account Name or user name SIP Registrar Proxy and Domain name The last three might be the same in some case Then you can tell your folks your SIP Address as in Account Name Domain name As Vigor VoIP Router is turned on it will first register with Registrar using AuthorizationUser Domain Realm After that your call will be bypassed by SIP Proxy to the destination using AccountName Domain Realm as identity VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Accounts List Index Profile Domain Realm Proxy change_me change_me change_me change_me change_me em Tin at e change_me WAT Traversal Setting STUN server SIP PING interval 150 Sec Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 104 Account Name Ring Port I voi CL oIP1 CI voli A CK oIP1 CI voli LI volpe2 CL olPe2 C volpe LI Volpe PoPa Pivo Status R success registered on SIP server fail to register on SIP server Dray Tek Index Click this link to access into next page for setting SIP account Profile Display the profile name of the account Domain Realm Display the domain name or IP address of the SIP registrar server Proxy Display the domain name or IP address of the SIP proxy server Account Name Display the account name of SIP address before Ring Port Specify which port will ring when receiving a phone call STUN S
152. ients now along with its status code There is a code summary below for explanation For convenient Access Control you can select a WLAN station and click Add to Access Control below Wireless LAN gt gt Station List Station List Refresh Add Dray Tek Status MAC Address Status Codes Connected No encryption Connected WEP Connected WPA Connected WPA2 Blocked by Access Control Connecting Fail to pass 802 1 or WPA PSK authentication T120PrUMO Note After a station connects to the router successfully it may be turned off without notice In that case it will still be on the list until the connection expires Addto Access Control Client s MAC address 7 7 Add Click this button to refresh the status of station list Click this button to add current selected MAC address into Access Control 133 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 11 8 Station Rate Control This page allows you to control the upload and download rate of each wireless client station Please check the box of Enable to invoke this setting The range for the rate is between 100 30 000 kbps Wireless LAN gt gt Station Rate Control Station Rate Control Enable Upload Rate 300 00 Kbps Download Rate 300 00 Kbps Mote 1 Range 100 30 000 Kops Increment 100 Kbps 2 The specified rates are applied to each associated wireless client
153. infomation please read the article O240262 in the Microsoft Knowledgement Base Configure Step 1 Dial to ISP IF vou have already gotten a public IP you can skip this step Step 2 Connect to YPN Server Insert Remove Status Mo connection PPTP ISP a VPN 3 InStep 2 Connect to VPN Server click Insert button to add a new entry If an IPSec based service is selected as shown below Vigor3100 Series User s Guide ls DrayTek Dray Tek Dial To TEN P YPN Server IPMHOST Nametsuch as 123 45 67 89 or draytek com 192 166 1 1 Password Type of VPN LTR COL2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption C Use default gateway on remote network Cancel You may further specify the method you use to get IP the security method and authentication method If the Pre Shared Key is selected it should be consistent with the one set in VPN router PSec Foliacy Sethng My IF 172 16 3 100 ka Type oF IPSec Standard IPSec Tunnel Virture IP DrayTek virkure Interface ka Obtain an IF address automatically DHCP over IPSec Specify an IP address a Subnet Mask Security Method Medium H Authority Method O Certification Authority If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote VPN server IP address Username Password and encryption method The User Name and Password should be consistent with the one set up in the VPN router To use default gatew
154. ing office hour or prevent unknown security leak It is similar situation for corporation towards peer to peer applications since file sharing can be convenient but insecure at the same time To address these needs we provide IM and P2P blocking functionality Denial of Service DoS Defense The DoS Defense functionality helps you to detect and mitigate the DoS attack The attacks are usually categorized into two types the flooding type attacks and the vulnerability attacks The flooding type attacks will attempt to exhaust all your system s resource while the vulnerability attacks will try to paralyze the system by offending the vulnerabilities of the protocol or operation system The DoS Defense function enables the Vigor router to inspect every incoming packet based on the attack signature database Any malicious packet that might duplicate itself to paralyze the host in the secure LAN will be strictly blocked and a Syslog message will be sent as warning if you set up Syslog server Also the Vigor router monitors the traffic Any abnormal traffic flow violating the pre defined parameter such as the number of thresholds is identified as an attack and the Vigor router will activate its defense mechanism to mitigate in a real time manner The below shows the attack types that DoS DDoS defense function can detect 1 SYN flood attack 9 Smurf attack 2 UDP flood attack 10 SYN fragment 3 ICMP flood attack 11 ICMP fragment 4 TCP Flag
155. ing packets destined to some public server on the Internet reach the NAT router the router will change its source address into the public IP address of the router select the available public port and then forward it At the same time the router shall list an entry in a table to memorize this address port mapping relationship When the public server response the incoming traffic of course is destined to the router s public IP address and the router will do the inversion based on its table Therefore the internal host can communicate with external host smoothly The benefit of the NAT includes Save cost on applying public IP address and apply efficient usage of IP address NAT allows the internal IP addresses of local hosts to be translated into one public IP address thus you can have only one IP address on behalf of the entire internal hosts Enhance security of the internal network by obscuring the IP address There are many attacks aiming victims based on the IP address Since the attacker cannot be aware of any private IP addresses the NAT function can protect the internal network Note On NAT page you will see the private IP address defined in RFC 1918 Usually we use the 192 168 1 0 24 subnet for the router As stated before the NAT facility can map one or more IP addresses and or service ports into different specified services In other words the NAT function can be achieved by using port mapping methods 3 3 1 Port Redir
156. ital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Moes Mapes Maes Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minutes If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 160 Dr ay Tek T Dray Tek Allowed Dial In Type CIISDN PPTP Cl IPSec Tunnel CIL2TP with IPSec Policy Mice to Have Cl SpecifyISDN CLID orRemote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number orPeer YPN Server IP or Peer ID Username Password YJ Compression draytek_hg on O off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 111 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Funct ion Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget i minute s At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router B can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router A via the VPN connection 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Network IP Pemoate Network Mask whore 192 165 1 0 RIP Dire
157. ith bridge Interface 1 bridge Interface 2 bridge Interface 3 Click WDS from Wireless LAN menu The following page will be shown Wireless LAN gt gt WDS Settings WDS Settings Setto Factory Default Bridge Mode Bridge Enable Peer MAC Address oO Security o Disable WEP Pre shared Key q WEP O Use the same WEP key set in Security O on L Settings o Encryption Mode Note Disable unused links to get better Key index performance The key index is fixed if the security mode is not WEP Only Repeater Enable Peer MAC Addess Key A i a i Ii l The key format is the same as the one used in Security Settings E Access Point Function Enable O Disable Pre shared Key Type TKIP Status Key To C Send Hello message to peers Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal ni digits leading by Ox for example cfgsO1a2 or ox6SSabed Note The status is valid only when the peer also supports this function Mode Choose the mode for WDS setting Disable mode will not invoke any WDS setting Bridge mode is designed to fulfill the first type of application Repeater mode is for the second one Mode Disable Disable Bridge Fepeater Security There are three types for security Disable WEP and Pre shared key The setting you choo
158. ity Check the box to activate the SYN flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the TCP SYN packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent TCP SYN packets for a period defined in Timeout The goal for this is prevent the TCP SYN packets attempt to exhaust the limited resource of Vigor router By default the threshold and timeout values are set to 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the UDP flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the UDP packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent UDP packets for a period defined in Timeout The default setting for threshold and timeout are 150 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the ICMP flood defense function Similar to the UDP flood defense function once if the Threshold of ICMP packets from Internet has exceeded the defined value the router will discard the ICMP echo requests coming from the Internet The default setting for threshold and timeout are 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Port Scan attacks the Vigor router by sending lots of packets to many ports in an attempt to find ignorant services would respond Check the box to activate the Port Scan detection Whenever 63 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Block IP option
159. ity Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 86 Dr ay Te k Accept Subject Alternative Click to check one specific field of digital signature to accept Name the peer with matching value The field can be IP Address Domain or E mail Address The box under the Type will appear according to the type you select and ask you to fill in corresponding setting Accept Subject Name Click to check the specific fields of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field includes Country C State ST Location L Organization O Organization Unit OU Common Name CN and Email E 3 7 5 Remote Dial In User You can manage remote access by maintaining a table of remote user profile so that users can be authenticated to dial in or build the VPN connection You may set parameters including specified connection peer ID connection type ISDN VPN including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over PSec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides 32 access accounts for dial in users Besides you can extend the user accounts to the RADIUS server through the built in RADIUS client function The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Remote Access User Accounts Setto Factory Default Index User Status Index User Status le PTT gi PET 2 TTT H 10 TTT Ki 3 PET ii TTT 4 cae alee TT a 5 PE H WER PER k TTT H 14 TTT Bs ee ace i 15 T
160. k Bandwidth Limit to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt gt Bandwidth Limit Bandwidth Limit Enable Default Tx Limit Kbps Limitation List Start IP Index Specific Limitation Starti o Ts Limit oOo kbps Time Schedule Disable Default Rx Limit Kbps THlimit RAlimit end Res Limit Kbps Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Mote Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored To activate the function of limit bandwidth simply click Enable and set the default upstream and downstream limit Enable Disable Default TX limit Default RX limit Limitation List Start IP End IP Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Click this button to activate the function of limit bandwidth Click this button to close the function of limit bandwidth Define the default speed of the upstream for each computer in LAN Define the default speed of the downstream for each computer in LAN Display a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page Define the start IP address for limit bandwidth Define the end IP address for limit bandwidth 70 Dray Tek TX limit Define the limitation for the speed of the upstream If you do not set the limit in this field the system will use the default speed for the specific limitation you set for each index RX limit Define the limitation for the speed of the downstream If you do not set the limit in this field the system wil
161. k Enable to open the ISDN port and Disable to close it For proper operation on your local ISDN network you should choose the correct country code Enter your ISDN number Every outgoing call will carry the number to the receiver Enter the specified MSN number into the fields to prevent the router from dialing the specific MSN number MSN Numbers mean that the router is able to accept only number matched incoming calls In addition MSN services should be supported by local ISDN network provider The router provides three fields for MSN numbers Note that MSN services must be acquired from your local telecommunication operators By default MSN function is disabled If you leave the fields blank all incoming calls will be accepted without number matching 1 2 3 fields Fill in the portion that is different with the own number For example the own number is 1234567 and three MSN numbers are 1234550 1234517 and 1234582 respectively You can type in 1234567 in the filed of own number Fill in 50 17 and 67 on the fields of 1 2 and 3 one by one without typing 12345 Check to specify ringing from FXS1 and or FXS2 when the router accepts the incoming calls by identifying MSN number s If you do not specify any port in this field the ISDN loop through ring port will be determined by the configuration in ISDN port in VoIP gt gt Phone Settings 114 Dray Tek 3 10 2 Dialing to a Single ISP If you access the Internet via a sin
162. k categories to block Untick to unblock C Drugs Alcohol Cl Hate speech O Weapons C Food C Health CO Motor vehicles C Shopping CO Travel ClJob Search Career Cl Reference O Web Mail C Kid Sites O Sex Education O Block all uncategorised sites Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup i Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored 4 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 68 Dray Tek 3 5 Bandwidth Management 3 5 1 Sessions Limit A PC with private IP address can access to the Internet via NAT router The router will generate the records of NAT sessions for such connection The P2P Peer to Peer applications e g BitTorrent always need many sessions for procession and also they will occupy over resources which might result in important accesses impacted To solve the problem you can use limit session to limit the session procession for specified Hosts In the Bandwidth Management menu click Sessions Limit to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt gt Sessions Limit Sessions Limit Enable Disable Default Max Sessions Limitation List Index Start IP Has Sessions Specific Limitation start end Maximum Sessions Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored To activate the function of limit session simply click Enable and set the default s
163. k connection through 3G USB Modem Dial Backup Mode jAlways On Go to 3G USB ModqNone Packet Trigger Al J Y 5 D g Dr ay Te k 29 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Vigor3100 Series User s Guide None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection Always On If the broadband connection is no longer available the backup line will be activated automatically and always on until the broadband connection is restored We recommend you to enable this feature if you host a web server for your customers access ISDN This setting is available for the routers supporting ISDN function only Before utilizing the ISDN dial backup feature you must create a dial backup profile first Please click Internet Access Setup gt Dialing to a Single ISP to enter the backup profile Dial Backup Mode None Packet Trigger Always On Due to the absence of the ISDN interface in some models the ISDN dial backup feature and its associated setup options are not available to them Please refer to the previous part for further information None Disable the backup function Packet Trigger The backup line is not on until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection Always On If the broadband connection is no longer available the backup line will be activated automatically and always on until the broadban
164. ker Gain 1 10 Adjust the volume of microphone and speaker by entering number from 1 10 The larger of the number the louder the volume is MISC Dial Tone Power Level This setting is used to adjust the loudness of the dial tone The smaller the number is the louder Dray Te k 111 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide the dial tone is It is recommended for you to use the default setting DTMP DTMF mode There are four selections provided here InBand Choose this one then the Vigor will send the DTMF tone as audio directly when you press the keypad on the phone OutBand Choose this one then the Vigor will capture the keypad number you pressed and transform it to digital form then send to the other side the receiver will generate the tone according to the digital form it receive This function is very useful when the network traffic congestion occurs and it still can remain the accuracy of DTMF tone SIP INFO Choose this one then the Vigor will capture the DTMF tone and transfer it into SIP form Then it will be sent to the remote end with SIP message InBand QutBand RF C2035 SIP IMFO cisco format Payload Type rfc2833 Choose a number from 96 to 127 the default value was 101 This setting is available for the OutBand RFC2833 mode 3 9 4 Status On VolP call status you can find codec connection and other important call status for both ports of VoIP 1 and 2 VoIP gt gt Status Status Refresh Seconds Rx
165. l the users over the Ethernet can share a common connection And the PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM PPPoA uses the PPP dial up protocol with ATM as the transport PPPoE or PPPoA is used for most of DSL modem users All local users can share one PPPoE or PPPoA connection for accessing the Internet Your service provider will provide you information about user name password and authentication mode If your ISP provides you the PPPoE or PPPoA connection please select PPPoE or PPPoA for this router The following page will be shown 3 Set PPPoE PPPoA ISP Name User Name Password Confirm Password O Always On Idle Timeout 180 Seconds ISP Name Assign a specific name for ISP requirement User Name Assign a specific valid user name provided by the ISP Password Assign a valid password provided by the ISP Confirm Password Retype the password Always On Check this box to allow the router connecting to Internet forever Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 20 Dr ay Tek Idle Timeout Click Next for viewing 4 Please confirm your settings Annex Type YPI CI Protocol Encapsulation Fixed IP Primary DNS Secondary DNS Always On Idle Timeout Type in the value unit is second as the idle timeout of the connection summary of such connection 0 e e PPPoE LLC No No 180 Seconds Click Finish The online status of this protocol will be shown as below 2 2 0 Br Online
166. l use the default speed for the specific limitation you set for each index Add Add the specific speed limitation onto the list above Edit Allows you to edit the settings for the selected limitation Remove Remove the selected settings existing on the limitation list Index 1 15 in Schedule You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request Setup All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page 3 5 3 Quality of Service Deploying QoS Quality of Service management to guarantee that all applications receive the service levels required and sufficient bandwidth to meet performance expectations is indeed one important aspect of modern enterprise network One reason for QoS is that numerous TCP based applications tend to continually increase their transmission rate and consume all available bandwidth which is called TCP slow start If other applications are not protected by QoS it will detract much from their performance in the overcrowded network This is especially essential to those are low tolerant of loss delay or jitter delay variation Another reason is due to congestions at network intersections where speeds of interconnected circuits mismatch or traffic aggregates packets will queue up and traffic can be throttled back to a lower speed If there s no defined priority to specify which packets should be discarded or in another te
167. l will limit the transmission rate for upload and download Upload Rate It decides the rate of data transmission for output The default setting 1s 300 The range must be between 100 kbps to 20 000kbps Adjust the values according to your necessity Download Rate It decides the rate of data transmission for input The default setting 1s 300 The range must be between 100 kbps to 20 000kbps Adjust the values according to your necessity 3 13 System Maintenance For the system setup there are several items that you have to know the way of configuration Status Administrator Password Configuration Backup Syslog Time setup Reboot System Firmware Upgrade 3 13 1 System Status The System Status provides basic network settings of Vigor router It includes LAN and WAN interface information Also you could get the current running firmware version or firmware related information from this presentation Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 140 Dr ay Tek system Status Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time DSL Firmware Version LAN MAC Address ist IP Address Ist Subnet Mask DHCP Server YoIP Port ae SIP registrar Account ID Register Codec In Calls a Out Calls 0 Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time MAC Address 1 IP Address 1 Subnet Mask DHCP Server MAC Address IP Address Default Gateway DNS change_me Vigor3100 series v2 0 1 RC Wed Oct 24 14 40 3 50 2007 R308 1 Annex A
168. le Refresh Key C connected S static R RIP default private A klad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 via 192 168 1 1 IFO C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected IFO Add Static Routers to Private and Public Networks Here is an example of setting Static Route in Main Router so that user A and B locating in different subnet can talk to each other via the router Assuming the Internet access has been configured and the router works properly use the Main Router to surf the Internet create a private subnet 192 168 10 0 using an internal Router A 192 168 1 2 create a public subnet 211 100 88 0 via an internal Router B 192 168 1 3 have set Main Router 192 168 1 1 as the default gateway for the Router A 192 168 1 2 Before setting Static Route user A cannot talk to user B for Router A can only forward recognized packets to its default gateway Main Router Dray Tek Internet Set Router Static Route 192 168 1 1 Router 192 168 1 2 Gateway 192 168 1 Go to LAN page and click General Setup select 1st Subnet as the RIP Protocol Control Then click the OK button Note There are two reasons that we have to apply RIP Protocol Control on Ist Subnet The first is that the LAN interface can exchange RIP packets with the neighboring routers via the Ist subnet 192 168 1 0 24 The second is that those hosts on the internal private subnets ex 192 168 10 0 24 can access the Internet via
169. licy Activate MAC address filter MAC Address Filter Index Attribute MAC Address Client s MAC Address Attribute O s Isolate the station from LAN Note Two attributes cannot coexist with each other YPN server IP address for WLAN Enable Access Control Policy MAC Address Filter Attribute Add Delete Edit Cancel OK Clear All Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Select to enable the MAC Address access control feature Select to enable any one of the following policy Choose Activate MAC address filter to type in the MAC addresses for other clients in the network manually Choose Isolate WLAN from LAN will separate all the WLAN stations from LAN based on the MAC Address list Actwate MAC address filter Policy Activate MAC address filter Isolate VLAN from LAN Display all MAC addresses that are edited before Four buttons Add Remove Client s MAC Address Manually enter the MAC address of wireless client s select it to isolate the wireless connection of the wireless client of the MAC address from LAN Add a new MAC address into the list Delete the selected MAC address in the list Edit the selected MAC address in the list Give up the access control set up Click it to save the access control list Clean all entries in the MAC address list 128 Dray Tek 3 11 5 WDS WDS means Wireless Distribution System It is a protoc
170. ly enjoy stream music and video Dray Te k 121 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Note The actual data throughput will vary according to the network conditions and environmental factors including volume of network traffic network overhead and building materials In an Infrastructure Mode of wireless network Vigor wireless router plays a role as an Access Point AP connecting to lots of wireless clients or Stations STA All the STAs will share the same Internet connection via Vigor wireless router The General Settings will set up the information of this wireless network including its SSID as identification located channel etc Internet SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP only 192 168 1 1 Security Overview Real time Hardware Encryption Vigor Router is equipped with a hardware AES encryption engine so it can apply the highest protection to your data without influencing user experience Complete Security Standard Selection To ensure the security and privacy of your wireless communication we provide several prevailing standards on market WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is a legacy method to encrypt each frame transmitted via radio using either a 64 bit or 128 bit key Usually access point will preset a set of four keys and it will communicate with each station using only one out of the four keys WPA W1 Fi Protected Access the most dominating security mechanism in industry is separated into two categories WPA personal o
171. n Screen will pop up Dr ay Te k 17 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Vigor31 00 Se i Dray Tek G SHDSL Router Pe an A System Status E Quick Start Wizard Online Status Model Name Vigor3100 series Internet Access Firmware Version v2 8 1_RC2 LAN Build Date Time Wed Oct 24 14 40 3 50 2007 NAT DSL Firmware Version R308_1 Annex A Firewall Bandwidth Management Applications LAN WAN VPN and Remote Access MAC Address 00 50 7F 89 92 10 Link Status Disconnected Certificate Management ist IP Address 192 168 1 1 MAC Address OO 50 7F 89 92 11 VoIP ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Connection PPPoE System Maintenance DHCP Server Yes IP Address Iess Diagnostics Default Gateway DNS 194 109 6 66 YoIP Port nee 2 SIP registrar Account ID change_me change_me All Rights Reserved Register Codec In Calls 0 0 v lt i 2 Note The home page will change slightly in accordance with the router you have 4 Goto System Maintenance page and choose Administrator Password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password 5 Enter the login password the default is blank on the field of Old Password Type a new one in the field of New Password and retype it on the field of Confirm Password Then click OK to continue 6 Now the password has been changed Next time use the new password to access the Web Configurator for this router Vigor3100 Seri
172. needed box and click OK to save the results Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 46 Dr ay Te k 3 2 5 Bind IP to MAC This function is used to bind the IP and MAC address in LAN to have a strengthen control in network When this function is enabled all the assigned IP and MAC address binding together cannot be changed If you modified the binding IP or MAC address it might cause you not access into the Internet Click LAN and click Bind IP to MAC to open the setup page LAN gt gt Bind IP to MAC Bind IP to MAC Note IP MAC binding presets DHCP Allocations If you select Strict Bind unspecified LAN clients cannot access the Internet Enable Disable Strict Bind ARP Table Select All Sort Refresh IP Bind List Select All Sort IF Address Mac Address Index IF Address Mac Address 1927 168 1 10 O0 0F a s6 2A4 D5 Al Add and Edit address Mac Address 1 He WoW OW Enable Click this radio button to invoke this function However IP MAC which is not listed in IP Bind List also can connect to Internet Disable Click this radio button to disable this function All the settings on this page will be invalid Strict Bind Click this radio button to block the connection of the IP MAC which is not listed in IP Bind List ARP Table This table is the LAN ARP table of this router The information for IP and MAC will be displayed in this field Each pair of IP and MAC address listed in ARP table can be sele
173. nnection Click Diagnostics and click WAN Connection to open the web page Such page will be different slightly based on the model of your router Diagnostics gt gt WAN Connection ISDN PPPoE PPPoA Diagnostics ISDN Link Status Internet Access B Channel Activity Drop Connection Broadband Access Mode Status Internet Access WAN IP Address Drop Connection Refresh Broadband Access Mode Status If the connection is idle it will show WAN IP Address Refresh DOWN gt gt Dial ISDN B1 BR Idle Idle gt gt Drop B1 gt gt Drop B2 gt gt Dial PPPoE PPPoA gt gt Drop PPPoE PPPoA To obtain the latest information click here to reload the page Display the broadband access mode and status If the broadband connection is active it will show Internet access mode is enabled 9 The WAN IP address for the active connection Dial PPPoE or PPPoA Click it to force the router to establish a PPPoE or PPPoA connection 3 14 2 Dial out Trigger Click Diagnostics and click Dial out Trigger to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt Dial out Trigger Dial out Triggered Packet Header HEX Format OO 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 OO 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d d 00 Of d 00
174. notification area when connected A Edt a The reminder as regards concern about Firewall and UPnP Can t work with Firewall Software Enabling firewall applications on your PC may cause the UPnP function not working properly This is because these applications will block the accessing ability of some network ports Security Considerations Activating the UPnP function on your network may incur some security threats You should consider carefully these risks before activating the UPnP function gt Dray Tek Some Microsoft operating systems have found out the UPnP weaknesses and hence you need to ensure that you have applied the latest service packs and patches Non privileged users can control some router functions including removing and adding port mappings 81 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide The UPnP function dynamically adds port mappings on behalf of some UPnP aware applications When the applications terminate abnormally these mappings may not be removed 3 6 5 Wake on LAN A PC client on LAN can wake up specified PC through the router Yet the specified PC must have installed a network card supporting WOL function By the way WOL function must be set as Enable on the BIOS setting of the specified PC Application gt gt Wake on LAN Wake on LAN Note Wake on LAN integrates with Bind IP to MAC function only binded PCs can wake up through IP Wake by MAC Address IP Address MAC Address WoW oe
175. nt private link The DrayTek Vigor3100 series VPN router supports Internet industry standards technology to provide customers with open interoperable VPN solutions such as X 509 DHCP over Internet Protocol Security IPSec up to 32 tunnels and Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP Dr ay Te k 1 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 1 1 Panel Description 1 1 1 Vigor3100 Front Panel Dray Tek act ven Vigor3100 Oas G SHDSL Security Router OPRN LED Status ACT Activity Qos 4 Off Off Interface Description RST Factory Reset ost LA ink 1 OOO mxoooo 1 1 2 3 4 RST Explanation The router is powered on and running properly The VPN tunnel is launched The QoS function is active The USB interface printer is ready The G SHDSL line is connected It means that Ethernet packets are transmitting It means that a normal 100Mbps connection is through its corresponding port It means that a normal 10Mbps connection is through its corresponding port It means a full duplex connection It means a half duplex connection It means that a packet collision happens Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration Connect the G SHDSL line to acce
176. nu The following web page will be shown Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 32 Dr ay Te k Internet Access gt gt MPoA RFC1483 2684 hPoOA RFC1483 27684 Mode MPoA RFC1483 2684 Enable Disable WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Multi P C channel Channel2 o o M 2 Domain Name Encapsulation 1483 1483 Bridged IPLLC w IP LLE O Specify an IP address IP Address 0 0 0 0 i ooo Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Gateway IP Address i WAN Backup Setup 3G USB Modem Required for some SPs Dial Backup Mode Always On Default MAC Address Go to 36 USB Modem Backup Setup Specify a MAC Address ISDN MAC Address Dial Backup Mode fe e1 RIP Protocol DNS Server IP Address C Enable RIP Primary IP Address l Secondary IP Address Bridge Mode C Enable Bridge Mode MPoA RFC1483 2684 Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid DSL Modem Settings Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI
177. number if you select ISDN above Also you should Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 88 Dr ay Te k further specify the corresponding security methods on the right side Uncheck the checkbox This means the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings User Name This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN Password This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above This field is also applicable if you select ISDN IKE Authentication Method This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the IP address of the remote node The only exception is Digital Signature X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either w or w o specify the IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Select one predefined in the X 509 Peer ID Profiles IPSec Security Method This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data
178. o restricts users in the local network from accessing the Internet Furthermore it can filter out specific packets that trigger the router to build an unwanted outgoing connection The most basic security concept is to set user name and password while you install your router The administrator login will prevent unauthorized access to the router configuration from your router Quick Start Wizard 1 Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters If you did not set password during installation you can go to System Maintenance to set up your password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Firewall Facilities The users on the LAN are provided with secured protection by the following firewall facilities User configurable IP filter Call Filter Data Filter Stateful Packet Inspection SPI tracks packets and denies unsolicited incoming data Selectable Denial of Service DoS Distributed DoS DDoS attacks protection URL Web Content Filter Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 54 Dr ay Te k IP Filters Depending on whether there is an existing Internet connection or in other words the WAN link status is up or down the IP filter architecture categorizes traffic into two Call Filter and Data Filter Call Filter When there is no existing Internet connection Call Filter is applied to all traffic all of which should
179. o the Example 3 in the Calling Scenario Vigor VoIP Pautar Vigor VoIP Router Our Vigor V models firstly apply efficient codecs designed to make the best use of available bandwidth but Vigor V models also equip with automatic QoS assurance QoS Assurance assists to assign high priority to voice traffic via Internet You will always have the required inbound and outbound bandwidth that is prioritized exclusively for Voice traffic over Internet but you just get your data a little slower and it is tolerable for data traffic 3 9 1 DialPlan This page allows you to set phone book and digit map for the VoIP function Click the Phone Book and Digit Map links on the page to access into next pages for dialplan settings VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup DialPlan Configuration Phone Book Digit Map Phone Book In this section you can set your VoIP contacts in the phonebook called DialPlan It can help you to make calls quickly and easily by using speed dial Phone Number There are Dray Te k 101 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide total 60 index entries in the DialPlan for you to store all your friends and family members SIP addresses VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index Phone number Display Name SIP URL Status RBEBEERERRBEBEEF Pe eee lt lt 120 2040 40 60 gt Next gt gt Status v Active Inactive Empty Click any index number to display
180. ocol Enable syslog message Check the box to display the specified log SMTP Server Mail To Return Path The IP address of the SMTP server Assign a mail address for sending mails out Assign a path for receiving the mail from outside Click OK to save these settings For viewing the Syslog please do the following L 2 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 144 Just set your monitor PC s IP address in the field of Server IP Address Install the Router Tools in the Utility within provided CD After installation click on the Router Tools gt gt Syslog from program menu fgg Fouter Tools 2 5 4 About Router Toole FF Ez Configurator Yigor2100 Series ER Firmware Uperade Utility Uninstall Router Tools 2 5 4 Visit DrayTek Web Site From the Syslog screen select the router you want to monitor Be reminded that in Network Information select the network adapter used to connect to the router Otherwise you won t succeed in retrieving information from the router Dray Tek iY DrayTek Syslog Controls 192 168 1 1 w WAN Status gt Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets RX Rate Se a vigor series Dmt Bis n oS LAN Status Ta Packets Rx Packets WAN IP Fixed Rx Packets Ta Rabe 961 759 ann T i aT a Firewall Log VPN Log User AccessLoge Calllog WAN Log Network Infomation Net State niki pe NIC Description Realtek RTL9139 Family PCI Fast Ethernet NIC NIC Information
181. ode in these domains will perform the priority treatment This is called per hop behavior PHB The definition of PHB includes Expedited Forwarding EF Assured Forwarding AF and Dr ay Te k rp Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Best Effort BE AF defines the four classes of delivery or forwarding classes and three levels of drop precedence in each class Vigor routers as edge routers of DS domain shall check the marked DSCP value in the IP header of bypassing traffic thus to allocate certain amount of resource execute appropriate policing classification or scheduling The core routers in the backbone will do the same checking before executing treatments in order to ensure service level consistency throughout the whole QoS enabled network Private Network DS domain 1 DS domain 2 However each node may take different attitude toward packets with high priority marking since it may bind with the business deal of SLA among different DS domain owners It s not easy to achieve deterministic and consistent high priority QoS traffic throughout the whole network with merely Vigor router s effort In the Bandwidth Management menu click Quality of Service to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Quality of Service Setto Factory Default Enable the QoS Control Direction Index Class Name Reserved_bandwidth Ratio Setup x Eir Oo 2
182. odel name of the router and click the firmware link The Tools of Vigor router will display as shown below Tools Name Released Date Version OS Support Model Download Router Tools 2o 0 3 2007 iT MS Winidows All Model zip Smart YPN Client 1808 2006 3 2 6 MS Windows All Model zip Smart YPN Client 21 06 2007 3 2 6 MS Vista All Model zip LFR a TORIZ005 1 0 WMS wiindows For Print Function Zip VTA 15092005 2 8 Windows 2000 KP For ISDN Model zip DialPlan 26 01 2006 2 5_lite MS Windows For VolP Model zip 7 Choose the one that matches with your operating system and click the corresponding link to download correct firmware zip file 8 Next decompress the zip file Dr ay Te k 173 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 9 Double click on the icon of router tool The setup wizard will appear fe setup DrayTek Router Tools 3_7 Welcome to the DrayTek Router Tools 3 Setup Wizard This will install DrayTek Router Tools VS 7 on Your computer It i recommended that you close all other applications before Continuing Click Next to continue or Cancel to exit Setup Cancel 10 Follow the onscreen instructions to install the tool Finally click Finish to end the installation 11 From the Start menu open Programs and choose Router Tools XXX gt gt Firmware Upgrade Utility Firmware Upgrade Utility 4 5 2 Operation Mode Router IP Upgrade Firmware File 0 C Time Gukt Sec Pa
183. ods to compress and encode the voice can be embedded into RTP packets Vigor V models provide various codecs including G 711 A u law G 723 G 726 and G 729 A amp B Each codec uses a different bandwidth and hence provides different levels of voice quality The more bandwidth a codec uses the better the voice quality however the codec used must be appropriate for your Internet bandwidth Usually there will be two types of calling scenario as illustrated below Calling via SIP Servers First the Vigor V models of yours will have to register to a SIP Registrar by sending registration messages to validate Then both parties SIP proxies will forward the sequence of messages to caller to establish the session If you both register to the same SIP Registrar then it will be illustrated as below Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 100 Dr ay Te k Proxy Proxy a com b com Alice Bo sip alice draytel com sip bob draytel com The major benefit of this mode is that you don t have to memorize your friend s IP address which might change very frequently if it s dynamic Instead of that you will only have to using dial plan or directly dial your friend s account name if you are with the same SIP Registrar Please refer to the Example 1 and 2 in the Calling Scenario Peer to Peer Before calling you have to know your friend s IP Address The Vigor VoIP Routers will build connection between each other Please refer t
184. ol Allow Allow the client to access into the application through the specified protocol Disallow Forbid the client to access into the application through the specified protocol Disallow upload Forbid the client to access into the application through the specified protocol for downloading Yet uploading is allowed Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 62 Dray Te k 3 4 6 DoS Defense As a sub functionality of IP Filter Firewall there are 15 types of detect defense function in the DoS Defense setup The DoS Defense functionality is disabled for default Click Firewall and click DoS Defense to open the setup page Firewall gt gt DoS defense Setup Dos defense Setup Enable DoS Defense Enable SYN flood defense JEnable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP flood defense Enable Port Scan detection L Block IP options J Block Land Cl Black Smurf Cl Block trace route ClElock SYN fragment ClBlock Fraggle Attack Threshold fo packets sec Timeout ho sec Threshold iso packets sec Timeout ho SEC Threshold fo packets sec Timeout fio sec Threshold iso packets sec J Block TCP flag scan J Block Tear Drop Black Ping of Death Black ICMP fragment Block UnknownProtocol eee eee Enable Dos Defense Enable SYN flood defense Enable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP flood defense Enable PortScan detection Dray Tek Check the box to activate the DoS Defense Functional
185. ol for connecting two access points AP wirelessly Usually it can be used for the following application Provide bridge traffic between two LANs through the air Extend the coverage range of a WLAN To meet the above requirement two WDS modes are implemented in Vigor router One is Bridge the other is Repeater Below shows the function of WDS bridge interface LAN3 G a ly RS x v CAA e ERF S 7 wer weer 7 Ve a a q ee ee ey ee E E E E EE r LAN LAN2 The application for the WDS Repeater mode is depicted as below WDS Link Host with Host with Hostwith bridge Interface 1 repeater Interface bridge Interface 2 Y a _ F n E in i E T E es a a F E Ssns ssm m F T The major difference between these two modes is that while in Repeater mode the packets received from one peer AP can be repeated to another peer AP through WDS links Yet in Bridge mode packets received from a WDS link will only be forwarded to local wired or wireless hosts In other words only Repeater mode can do WDS to WDS packet forwarding Dray Te k 129 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide In the following examples hosts connected to Bridge 1 or 3 can communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 2 through WDS links However hosts connected to Bridge 1 CANNOT communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 3 through Bridge 2 VDS Link WDS Link ee ee EE lt q eee eee Host with Host with _ Host w
186. on and click OK To reset the router settings to default values check Using factory default configuration and click OK The router will take 5 seconds to reboot the system 3 13 8 Firmware Upgrade Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools The following steps will guide you to upgrade firmware In the following we use an example to explain the firmware upgrade Note that this example is running over Windows OS Operating System Download the newest firmware from DrayTek s web site or FTP site The DrayTek web site is www draytek com or local DrayTek s web site and FTP site is ftp draytek com Click System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade Firmware Upgrade Current Firmware Version We 8 1 RC2 Firmware Upgrade Procedures 1 Click OK to start the TFTP server e 2 Open the Firmware Upgrade Utility or other S party TFTP client software e 3 Check that the firmware filename is correct e 4 Click Upgrade on the Firmware Upgrade Utility to start the upgrade e 5 After the upgrade is compelete the TFTP server will automatically stop running Do you want to upgrade firmware 7 Dr ay Te k 147 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 14 Diagnostics Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of you Vigor router 3 14 1 WAN Co
187. on and replay detection service Vigor supports IPSec used ESP to encrypt the data payload There are two encryption methods in IPSec Transport and Tunnel Transport mode encrypts only the data portion a k a payload of each packet but not the header Transport mode is used in L2TP over IP Sec The more secure Tunnel mode encrypts both the header and the payload Tunnel mode is used in IPSec ESP can be used alone or in conjunction with AH VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Mediurn AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESF MoeES Mapes Mises Data will be encrypted and authentic IKE Authentication Method This usually applies to those are remote dial in user or node LAN to LAN which uses dynamic IP address and IPSec related VPN connections such as L2TP over IPSec and IPSec tunnel Pre Shared Key Currently only support Pre Shared Key authentication Pre Shared Key Specify a key for IKE authentication Re type Pre Shared Key Confirm the pre shared key IPSec Security Method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is Dr ay Te k 85 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and auth
188. on for this is to prevent someone dodges the URL Access Control You must clear your browser cache first so that the URL content filtering facility operates properly on a web page that you visited before Enable Restrict Web Check the box to activate the function Feature Java Check the checkbox to activate the Block Java object function The Vigor router will discard the Java objects from the Internet ActiveX Check the box to activate the Block ActiveX object function Any ActiveX object from the Internet will be refused Compressed file Check the box to activate the Block Compressed file function to prevent someone from downloading any compressed file The following list shows the types of compressed files that can be blocked by the Vigor router Zip rar arj ace cab sit Executable file Check the box to reject any downloading behavior of the executable file from the Internet exe com scr pif bas bat inf reg Cookie Check the box to filter out the cookie transmission from inside to outside world to protect the local user s privacy Proxy Check the box to reject any proxy transmission To control efficiently the limited bandwidth usage it will be of great value to provide the blocking mechanism that filters out the multimedia files downloading from web pages Accordingly files with the following extensions will be blocked by the Vigor router mov mp3 rm ra au Wmy wav asf mpg mpeg avi
189. or PPP MP connections Normally you can set it to PAP CHAP for better compatibility VJ Compression It is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally it is set to None to improve bandwidth 120 Dray Tek utilization TCP Header Compression Idle Timeout Because our ISDN link type is Dial On Demand the connection will be initiated only when needed High Water Mark and BOD stands for bandwidth on demand for Multiple Link High Water Time PPP ML PPP or MP High Water Mark High Water Time Low Water Mark Low Water Time parameters are applied when you set the Link Type to Dialup BOD The ISDN usually uses one B channel to access the Internet or remote network when you choose the Dialup BOD link type The router will use the parameters here to decide on when you activate drop the additional B channel Note that cps characters per second measures the total link utilization These parameters specify the situation in which the second channel will be activated With the first connected channel if its utilization exceeds the High Water Mark and such a channel is being used over the High Water Time the additional channel will be activated Thus the total link speed will be 128kbps two B channels Low Water Mark and Low These parameters specify the situation in which the second Water Time channel will be dropped In terms of the two B channels if their utilization is under the Low Water Mark and these two channels
190. or quality of service for your reference Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Online Statistics Index Direction Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Outbound Throughput Bytes sec OUT 25 0 2 OUT 25 6 D 3 OUT 25 0 4 OUT Others 25 0 Refresh Interval 30 seconds Outbound Status Others 10 Bps Click the Basic button to open basic configuration screen for each index number Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Basic Configuration Class Index 1 ANY AUTHITCP 113 BGP TCP 179 BOOTPCLIENT UDP 68 BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CULSEEME HI TCPYUDP 24032 CU SEEME LO TCP UDP 7648 DNS TCP UDP 53 FINGER TCR 79 REMOVE Note In the Basic configuration we only care about the service type The source destination address will be replaced with any when you press OR Choose one of the items from the left box and click ADD gt gt The selected one will be shown Dray Tek 73 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide on the right box To remove the selected on from the right box simply choose the one again and click lt lt Remove Advanced Settings for QoS Click this button to open advanced configuration for each index number You can insert move edit or delete select rule in this page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Quality of Service Class Index 1 MO Status Local Address Remote Address DiffServ CodePoint Service Type 1 Empty 2
191. or3100 Series User s Guide YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Re type Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP DES M 3DES AES Data will be encrypted and authentic 3 Goto LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection 1 Common Settings Profile Name Branch 1 Enable this profile Call Direction Both Dial Gut Dial In LJ Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s C Enable PING to keep alive PING to the IP 5 Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an IPSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection Type of Server I am calling O ISDN O PPTP IPSec Tunnel OL2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 210 Link Type Username Password PPP Authentication vJ Compression On _ Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre S
192. ostics and click DHCP Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View DHCP Assigned IP Addresses DHCP IP Assignment Table Refresh DHCP server Running Index IP Address Hac Address Leased Time HOST ID 1 192 168 1 1 o0 S0 7F 00 00 00 ROUTER IF Z 192 1668 1 1i1 OO OE 46 2 amp 4 DS Aal 22 36 48 350 draytek niki Index It displays the connection item number IP Address It displays the IP address assigned by this router for specified PC MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the specified PC that DHCP assigned IP address for it Leased Time It displays the leased time of the specified PC HOST ID It displays the host ID name of the specified PC Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 14 6 NAT Sessions Table Click Diagnostics and click NAT Sessions Table to open the setup page Diagnostics gt gt NAT Sessions Table NAT Active Sessions Table Refresh Peer IF FPort Ifno Status Private IP Port It indicates the source IP address and port of local PC Pseudo Port It indicates the temporary port of the router used for NAT Peer IP Port It indicates the destination IP address and port of remote host Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 150 Dr ay Tek Ifno It indicates the interface of the WAN connection Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 14 7 Wireless VLAN Online Station Table This function is available for G model only Click Diagnostics and click Wireless VLAN Online Station Table to open the web pa
193. ou will find that WAN IP appeared for your selection NAT gt gt Open Ports Setup gt gt Edit Open Ports Setup Index No 1 Enable Open Ports Comment P2P Emule WAN IP 220 135 240 247 Local Computer 192 166 fr faa Choose PC Protocal Start Port End Port Protocol Start Port End Port Enable Open Ports Comment Local Computer Choose PC Protocol Start Port End Port Dray Tek hh _ I 7 m1 m m J m mm m m mi gm TREE LLL LLL Check to enable this entry Make a name for the defined network application service Enter the private IP address of the local host or click Choose PC to select one Click this button and subsequently a window having a list of private IP addresses of local hosts will automatically pop up Select the appropriate IP address of the local host in the list Specify the transport layer protocol It could be TCP UDP or none for selection Specify the starting port number of the service offered by the local host Specify the ending port number of the service offered by the local host 53 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 4 Firewall 3 4 1 Basics for Firewall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia interactive applications or distance learning security has been always the most concerned The firewall of the Vigor router helps to protect your local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders It als
194. oute 1 Click the Index Number that you want to disable from the Static Route Configuration page 2 Select Inactive Disable from the drop down menu and then click the OK button to disable the route LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No Status Action ActiverAdd 4 oe Empty Clear Destination IP Address Aeainad Subnet Mask Inactive Disable E Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 3 Network Interface LANM 3 2 4 VLAN Note This menu is available for Vigor3100 Vigor3100i Vigor3100V and Vigor3120 model For Vigor3100G please refer to 3 10 Virtual LAN function provides you a very convenient way to manage hosts by grouping them based on the physical port You can also manage the in out rate of each port Go to LAN page and select VLAN The following page will appear Click Enable to invoke VLAN function LAN gt gt VLAN Configuration YLAN Configuration L Enable Pi P2 P3 P4 YLANO YLAN1 YLAN YLANG Dr ay Te k 45 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide To add or remove a VLAN please refer to the following example 1 If VLAN 0 is consisted of hosts linked to P1 and P2 and VLAN 1 is consisted of hosts linked to P3 and P4 Internet 2 After checking the box to enable VLAN function you will check the table according to the needs as shown below LAN gt gt VLAN Configuration LAN Configuration Enable LANO LAN 1 YLANZ YLAN3 b b bE b b b LE E 3 To remove VLAN uncheck the
195. protocol It will lead to a stoppage of the exchange of routing information between routers Default RIP Protocol Control BEEE Ist Subnet 2nd Subnet 1st Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the Ist subnet with neighboring routers 2nd Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the 2nd subnet with neighboring routers DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol The router by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatch related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP client It is highly recommended that you leave the router enabled as a DHCP server if you do not have a DHCP server for your network If you want to use another DHCP server in the network other than the Vigor Router s you can let Relay Agent help you to redirect the DHCP request to the specified location Enable Server Let the router assign IP address to every host in the LAN Disable Server Let you manually assign IP address to every host in the LAN Relay Agent 1 subnet 2 subnet Specify which subnet that DHCP server is located the relay agent should redirect the DHCP request to Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the Ist IP address of your router is 192 168 1 1 the starting IP address must be 192 168 1 2 or greater but smaller than 192 168 1 254 IP Pool Counts
196. quest a certificate for a smart card on behalf of another user using the Smart Card Enrollment Station You must have an enroliment agent certificate to submit a request for another user Import the X509 Local Certificate Requet text file Select Router Offline request or IPSec Offline request below Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Submit A Saved Request Paste a base64 encoded PKCS 10 certificate request or PKCS 7 renewal request generated by an external application such as a web server into the request field to submit the request to the certification authority CA Saved Request BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST kad MIIBQ jCCARNC AQAWOTELMNAKGALUEBHMNCYFcxEDio Base64 Encoded BokqhkiG9wOBCOEWEXByZXNzOGRyYX1LOZUsuy29t Certificate Request A4GNADCBiQKBGQDOYB7wmZFLFhN9 leQnGO3 Xk PKCS 10 or 7 hx4bp89cUF9d1LOACGGiM tcBOckde ZaPFFvIXcP3 x GOATCTVO OzpxroCwlJITILSjS50 Bnov50951G lt gt Browse for a file to insert Certificate Template Administrator Attributes Router Offline request Subordinate Certification Authority SutngnteCetteston Auhry Server Then you have done the request and the server now issues you a certificate Select Base 64 encoded certificate and Download CA certificate Now you should get a certificate cer file and save it 5 Back to Vigor router go to Local Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the ce
197. r the user does not have to manually set up port mappings or a DMZ UPnP is available on Windows XP and the router provides the associated support for MSN Messenger to allow full use of the voice video and messaging features Applications gt gt UPnP UPnP LJeEnable UPnP Service Enable Connection control Service Enable Connection Status Service Note If you intend running UPnP service inside your LAN you should check the appropriate service above to allaw control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Enable UPNP Service Accordingly you can enable either the Connection Control Service or Connection Status Service After setting Enable UPNP Service setting an icon of IP Broadband Connection on Router on Windows XP Network Connections will appear The connection status and control status will be able to be activated The NAT Traversal of UPnP enables the multimedia features of your applications to operate This has to manually set up port mappings or use other similar methods The screenshots below show examples of this facility Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 80 Dr ay Te k Address e Network Connections Broadband Network Tasks IP Broadband Connection on Router Status AA General lt s z ci hinet E Create a new connection w5 Disconnected T Setup a home or small C_ WAN Miniport PPPOE Internet Gateway office network Status Connected Dial up Duration 00 19 06 See Also g Speed 100
198. r called WPA Pre Share Key WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise or called WPA 802 1x In WPA Personal a pre defined key is used for encryption during data transmission WPA applies Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP for data encryption while WPA2 applies AES The WPA Enterprise combines not only encryption but also authentication Since WEP has been proved vulnerable you may consider using WPA for the most secure connection You should select the appropriate security mechanism according to your needs No matter which security suite you select they all will enhance the over the air data protection and or privacy on your wireless network The Vigor wireless router is very flexible and can support multiple secure connections with both WEP and WPA at the same time Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 122 Dray Tek Example 1 Internet S610 Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP or WRAPPER WPA only PER ctgsfai2 Koy 1 ABJ12 Example 2 ESD Draytok Channel amp Mode WRAIPSE only WFA only Pro sharod Keay cigsihatz Example 3 Channa amp SSID Draytok Mode WPA WPAZ Separate the Wireless and the Wired LAN WLAN Isolation enables you to isolate your wireless LAN from wired LAN for either quarantine or limit access reasons To isolate means neither of the parties can access each other To elaborate an example for business use you may set up a wireless LAN for visitors only so they can connect to Internet without hassle of the
199. r or aggregation concentrator This implementation provides users with significant ease of use Meanwhile it provides access control billing and type of service according to user requirement Dr ay Te k 27 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide When a router begins to connect to your ISP a serial of discovery process will occur to ask for a connection Then a session will be created Your user ID and password is authenticated via PAP or CHAP with RADIUS authentication system And your IP address DNS server and other related information will usually be assigned by your ISP Network Connection by 3G USB Modem For 3G mobile communication through Access Point is popular more and more Vigor3100 series adds the function of 3G network connection for such purpose By connecting 3G USB Modem to the USB port of Vigor3100 it can support HSDPA UMTS EDGE GPRS GSM and the future 3G standard HSUPA etc Vigor3100 with 3G USB Modem allows you to receive 3G signals at any place such as your car or certain location holding outdoor activity and share the bandwidth for using by more people Users can use four LAN ports on the router to access Internet Also they can access Internet via SuperG wireless function of Vigor3100 and enjoy the powerful firewall bandwidth management VPN VoIP features of Vigor3100 series Mobile Coffee shop Internet VoIP Web surfing E Mail Instant messaging etc Sa X VPN i x oo 3 56 HSDPA USB Modem A
200. r the detailed information of LED status please refer to section 1 1 Power Switch Power Cord Dray Tek 8 act vpn a TAE Vigor3 100i Ques Guison E EE E G SHDSL Security Router SPAN Foe H USE Hub Dr ay Te k 7 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 1 2 2 Hardware Installation for Vigor3120 Vigor3120 provides Flat Module Cable RJ 45 4x4 for bonding bandwidth for data transmission Please apply two pair of circuit from your ISP first for hardware connection Then open the cover of surface jack and use a screw driver to loosen the screws inside the surface jack Notice that lines wrapped with same color tape mean one pair Please connect them to one surface jack that will be used to connect to DSL connector of the router Use the same way to connect another pair of lines to another surface jack that will be used to connect to ISP Router And before starting to configure the router you have to connect your devices correctly 1 Connect the DSL port of the router to the wall outlet with a Flat Module Cable RJ 45 4x4 2 Connect one port of 4 port switch to your computer with a RJ 45 cable 3 Connect the printer to the router with the USB cable and connect the power cord If you do not have a printer for using skip this step 4 Connect one end of the power cord to the power port of the router Connect the other end to the wall outlet of electricity 5 Power on the router 6 Check
201. ram Enable Excepting Four entries are available for users to specify some specific IP Subnets addresses or subnets so that they can be free from the URL Access Control To enable an entry click on the empty checkbox named as ACT in front of the appropriate entry Time Schedule Specify what time should perform the URL content filtering facility Dr ay Te K 67 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 4 8 Web Content Filter Click Firewall and click Web Content Filter to open the setup page For this section please refer to Web Content Filter user s guide Firewall gt gt Web Content Filter Setup CPA Content Portal Authority Web Content Filter Setup Select a CPA server asia surfcpa com v Activate Free Trial and Purchase Subscription Test a site to verify whether it is categorized Powered by c gt SurfControl Groups Child Protection Select All Clear All Leisure Select All Clear All Business Select All Clear All Others Select All Clear All Cl Enable Web Content Filter Cl chat Gambling Cl Sex C Advertisements C Games Cl Hobbies C Personals O Sports C Computing Internet C Politics C Remote proxies C Education C News Usenet news C Criminal Cl Hacking CO violence Cl Entertainment O Glamour O Lifestyle C Photo Searches Cl Streaming Media Cl Finance C Real Estate C Search Engine C Hosting sites C Religion Categories Tic
202. reless interface can be divided into different groups and formed W_VLAN PCs under the same groups can share each other information through the router and will not be peeked by other groups PCs under the same groups can use same Login ID and password to access into Internet For example see the following graphic Both A and B use the same login ID City and password 1234 Therefore they are grouped in the same W_VLAN Login ID City Login ID Home Password 1234 Password 7890 ideal T 1 100 mm _ LAW gt 108 1000 a os Left Rim 2 2 2 act ouz Monner wm E d wan LANIMentor LAN The VLAN gt gt Wireless VALN allows you to configure Wireless VLAN settings through wireless connection to achieve the above intention Simply type Login ID and password with City and 1234 in the boxes of W_VLANO And type Login ID and password with Home and Dr ay Te k 135 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 7890 in the boxes of W_VLANI1 Users can configure fifteen groups of wireless VLAN in this page VLAN gt gt Wireless VLAN Setup Wireless LAN Configuration Enable W_YLAN 0 1 z ATE UTE View Online Station Table Password Attributes W_ YLAN Login ID Password Attributes Details g Details Details g Details Details 10 Details Details 11 Details Details 12 Details Details 13 Details Details 14 Details Details 15 Details ABE LULU CULU ABE O Disable
203. rimary IP address for the router If necessary type in Address secondary IP address for necessity in the future After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them 3 1 4 Multi PVCs This router allows you to create multi PVCs for different data transferring for using Simply go to Internet Access and select Multi PVC Setup page Dr ay Te k 35 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Internet Access gt gt Multi PVCs Setup Rlulti P Cs Channel Enable ale eh Enable VPI VCI QoS Type Protocol Encapsulation 3 1 5 DSL Settings Seeeeeneeee g QoS Type Protocol Encapsulation UBR PPPoE VC MUX ov UBR 1483 Route IP LLC v UU SUIS i A Clear Cancel Type in the primary IP address for the router If necessary type Type in the value provided by your ISP Type in the value provided by your ISP Select a proper QoS type for the channel Oos Type Select a proper protocol for this channel Protocol PPPoE Choose a proper type for this channel The types will be different according to the protocol setting that you choose Encapsulation 1403 Route IP LLC w Encapsulation 1453 Bridged IP LLC 1483 Route IP LLCO YE MIJs o 1453 Bridged IP C Mux 1453 Routed IP WC MuxilP oA 1453 Bridged IP IPoE WO MILS LLOSSNAP DSL is one technology that dramatically increases the digital capacity of ordinary telephone lines the local loops into the home or
204. rm dropped from an overflowing queue packets of sensitive applications mentioned above might be the ones to drop off How this will affect application performance There are two components within Primary configuration of QoS deployment Classification Identifying low latency or crucial applications and marking them for high priority service level enforcement throughout the network Scheduling Based on classification of service level to assign packets to queues and associated service types The basic QoS implementation in Vigor routers is to classify and schedule packets based on the service type information in the IP header For instance to ensure the connection with the headquarter a teleworker may enforce an index of QoS Control to reserve bandwidth for HTTPS connection while using lots of application at the same time One more larger scale implementation of QoS network is to apply DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point and IP Precedence disciplines at Layer 3 Compared with legacy IP Precedence that uses Type of Service ToS field in the IP header to define 8 service classes DSCP is a successor creating 64 classes possible with backward IP Precedence compatibility In a QoS enabled network or Differentiated Service DiffServ or DS framework a DS domain owner should sign a Service License Agreement SLA with other DS domain owners to define the service level provided toward traffic from different domains Then each DS n
205. rname Password PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial Out Dray Tek 159 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide connection Type of Server I am calling O ISDN PPTP O IPSec Tunnel OL2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for YPN such as 551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 128 Link Type Username draytek_hq Password eeccee PPP Authentication PAP CHAP YJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Scheduler 1 15 1 3 4 J Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote 6 Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router A dial in to build VPN connection If an IPSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above Allowed Dial In Type DIspn CIPPTP M IPSec Tunnel OL2TP with IPSec Policy M SpecifyISDN CLID orRemote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number orPeer VPN Server IP 220 135 240 128 or Peer ID Username Password YJ Compression On _ Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key sees C Dig
206. roblem of system Please open DrayTek Syslog Tool to capture the connection information WAN Log and send the page similar to the following graphic to the service center of DrayTek Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 188 Dray Te k DmyTek Syslog Controls 192 168 1 1 WAN Status F gt if Getway IP Static TX Packets RX Rate i Vigor 3100 smits annex ci T LAN Statue Te Packets Re Packets WAN IP 5tatic Re Packets Te Rate Fie Wall Log VPM Log User Acces Log CallLog WAN Log Network Infomation Net State Tome Mesngr Apr 12 00 17 49 eck WAN PPPoE lt Protecol LCF gotzi oe Idenbierts03 ACCOM Os Aahe Apr 12091749 FO Modem stature 2000 00 00 00 02 00 0 Apr 1203 1749 igo WANZ FFE o FricollC Fial Ba Identier 000 MRU 1500 ACCE Apr 1209 1749 i WANT PPPoE im T 1 FADS IDD Apr 1203 1743 30 hModem ipone CONNECT S600000 Apr 1203 17 49 wo 230 Modem sates 20 00 00 00 00 02 00 02 00 Apr 1200 1749 i 39 JMedem Hasal 20 00 00 00 00 02 00 02 00 Apr 1209 1749 go 3 Modem dal ATDT oe Apr 1203 1749 Fa WANZ FFFoE gt 1 T 1 FADER IDO Apr 12 00 17 49 i WAN PPPoE cm T FADOIDO Apr 1203 17 49 i 23 Modem response OR Apr 1203 1749 ge 23 Modem nites TAFET 1 X1S02400 S00 Aor 12 00 17 49 12k WAN PPPoE ae T 1 PADI IDO 4 Transmission Rate is not fast enough Please connect your Notebook with 3G USB Modem to test the connection speed to verify if the problem is caused by Vigor
207. ross Setup This function allows the router to integrate VLAN and W_VLAN for managing different computers notebooks See the following picture for an example With VLAN Cross Setup notebook A B and PCs on VLANO can share resources without difficulty Login ID City Login ID Home Password 1234 Password 7890 W_VLAN1 Dray Tek Qe Seer Ge ers ices The VLAN gt gt VALN Cross Setup allows you to set a communication bridge between computers in Wireless VLAN and wired VLAN To achieve the intention of the above illustration simply check the box under VLANO on the line of W_VLANO Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 138 Dray Tek VLAN gt gt VLAN Cross Setup LAN Cross Configuration Ww VLANGO W_YLANI W_YLAN2 WW VLANS WW VLAN4 WW VLANS WW VLANG W_YLAN7 WW VLANS WW VLAN WW YLAN IO WW VLANI1 We VLAN ITS WO VLAN IS Ww VLAN 14 Wo VLANIS WOS Motes be lo h A h h h fe eh i 1 W_YLANE wireless YLAN see Wireless LAN Setup for details 2 All WOS links belong to the same VLAN group 3 VLAM wired WLAN i see Wired VLAN Setup for details 4 Both wired and wireless YLANs must be enabled for VLAN cross settings to be effective Enable VLANO 3 W_VLANO 15 Dray Tek ee a oe i b eo b h h h h Check this box to invoke VLAN Cross Setup function It represents the groups of virtual LAN connected by Ethernet interface It represents th
208. router s http port to any one other than the default port 80 to avoid conflict such as 8080 This can be set in the System Maintenance gt gt Management You then will access the admin screen of by suffixing the IP address with 8080 e g http 192 168 1 1 8080 instead of port 80 Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup Default Ports Telnet 23 HTTP 80 HTTPS LJEnable remote firmware upgrade FTP 443 FTP 21 LJ Allow management from the Internet User Define Ports Disable PING from the Internet Telnet Port HTTP Port Access List List IP Subnet Mask HTTPS Port 2 s O SNMP Setup C Enable SNMP Agent Set Community private Manager Host IF Trap Community public il Notification Hast IP Trap Timeout seconds 3 3 2 DMZ Host As mentioned above Port Redirection can redirect incoming TCP UDP or other traffic on particular ports to the specific private IP address port of host in the LAN However other IP protocols for example Protocols 50 ESP and 51 AH do not travel on a fixed port Vigor router provides a facility DMZ Host that map ALL unsolicited data on any protocol to a single host in the LAN Regular web surfing and other such Internet activities from other clients will continue to work without inappropriate interruption DMZ Host allows a defined internal user to be totally exposed to the Internet which usually helps some special applications su
209. roxy Act as Outbound Proxy Display Name Account Number Name Authentication ID Password Expiry Time NAT Traversal Support Ring Port Vigor3100 Series User s Guide VoIP call Register via Set the port number for sending receiving SIP message for building a session The default value is 5060 Your peer must set the same value in his her Registrar Set the domain name or IP address of the SIP Registrar server Set domain name or IP address of SIP proxy server By the time you can type port number after the domain name to specify that port as the destination of data transmission e g nat draytel org 5065 Check this box to make the proxy acting as outbound proxy The caller ID that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen Enter your account name of SIP Address e g every text before Check the box to invoke this function and enter the name or number used for SIP Authorization with SIP Registrar If this setting value is the same as Account Name it is not necessary for you to check the box and set any value in this field The password provided to you when you registered with a SIP service The time duration that your SIP Registrar server keeps your registration record Before the time expires the router will send another register request to SIP Registrar again If the router e g broadband router you use connects to internet by other device you have to set this function for your nece
210. rt is empty the port number is not equal to the value of the Start Port Otherwise this port number is not between the Start Port and the End Port including the Start Port and End Port gt Specify the port number is larger than the Start Port includes the Start Port lt Specify the port number is less than the Start Port includes the Start Port This function should work along with Direction Protocol IP address Subnet Mask Operator Start Port and End Port settings It is used for Data Filter only Keep State is in the same nature of modern term Stateful Packet Inspection It tracks packets and accept the packets with appropriate characteristics showing its state is legal as the protocol defines It will deny unsolicited incoming data You may select protocols from any TCP UDP TCP UDP ICMP and IGMP Specify the action for fragmented packets And it is used for Data Filter only Don t care No action will be taken towards fragmented packets Unfragmented Apply the rule to unfragmented packets Fragmented Apply the rule to fragmented packets Too Short Apply the rule only to packets that are too short to contain a complete header 60 Dray Tek Example As stated before all the traffic will be separated and arbitrated using on of two IP filters call filter or data filter You may preset 12 call filters and data filters in Filter Setup and even link them in a serial manner Each filter set is composed by 7
211. rtificate cer file into Vigor router When finished click refresh and Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 178 Dr ay Te k you will find the below window showing BEGINE CERTIFICATE j x509 Local Certificate Configuration Mame Subject Status Modify Local femailAddress pressidraytek Not Valid Yet GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH 509 Local Certificate MITE1eCCBECgawIBagIKYSRISAABAAAABTANBgkqhkiGowOBAOUFADAGMOs wCOYD VOOGE wIVUZEOMAWGALUE AX MF dm lnb3 IwhheNMDUwODMwM 4 MANJ U2 WheN De wOD Ma HiMxNj UzW4BBMS awHoYJIKo ZlhvcNAOkBFAF wem 2cOBbkemF 5dGVr Lnivb TELMAKG RIUEBHMCVF cxEDAORGN EAOTBORYYE LUZUs wg Z8uDOVJ Ko 2 lhycNAQEBBOADGYOA HIGJ AOGBANBgHyc ZEVEWES 38hSCebTdeT7 6GoVvh3 toinr 6CSwF 6vEBrni6Ffhun 21xQE12Uqal alz iwESyRix LOSsUWshdw eze FrYUPxp SOP ib4ovHCE 4W4HEboL sJ08799DOnGugLCULOMCENLTSG 2 nT3nUad7doakLVuRyZTuopSaguBAAGjggL4 HIICSDAWVBONVHREED caNggqt kemF 5dGVr Lullvh TAdBoNVHO4EF qOUunRLVGOYc ZUM Rjkw DVoFVhyqdsuVaTDVRO 7 BEOwS4 40207 EORhRac 162 17mz 2H94TO2 S0yhIadt MBOxXC ZAI BGNVBAYTALVTMO4uDATDVOODEWV2 alldvcolOF 93 ZC3N6YoFGR xqhbHB FICB gYDVROLB IH MIHZNIG3o01GOoIGxhoGubGRheDavLySDTWizaldve ignESxD 6 You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button Certificate Information Mame Local Issuer Ho Esl wie CIP Subject femallAddress pressm draytek com C TWY O DrayT ek uae rE DNS draytek com Valid From Sug 30 22 Wat Se 2005 GMT Valid To Ue SM
212. s Block Land Block Smurf Block trace router Block SYN fragment Block Fraggle Attack Block TCP flag scan Block Tear Drop Block Ping of Death Block ICMP Fragment Block Unknown Protocol Vigor3100 Series User s Guide detecting this malicious exploration behavior by monitoring the port scanning Threshold rate the Vigor router will send out a warning By default the Vigor router sets the threshold as 150 packets per second Check the box to activate the Block IP options function The Vigor router will ignore any IP packets with IP option field in the datagram header The reason for limitation is IP option appears to be a vulnerability of the security for the LAN because it will carry significant information such as security TCC closed user group parameters a series of Internet addresses routing messages etc An eavesdropper outside might learn the details of your private networks Check the box to enforce the Vigor router to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Check the box to activate the Block Smurf function The Vigor router will ignore any broadcasting ICMP echo request Check the box to enforce the Vigor router not to forward any trace route packets Check the box to activate the Block S
213. s Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 2792 2674 If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields are left empty the router will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache If the IP address of a domain name is already in the DNS cache the router will resolve the domain name immediately Otherwise the router forwards the DNS query packet to the external DNS server by establishing a WAN e g DSL Cable connection There are two common scenarios of LAN settings that stated in Chapter 4 For the configuration examples please refer to that chapter to get more information for your necessity 3 2 3 Static Route Go to LAN to open setting page and choose Static Route LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Static Route Configuration View Routing Table Index Destination Address Status Index Destination Address Status ile TTT 7 G en T TTT 7 TTT T 3 TTT 7 g TTT T ae 9 777 5 TTT 7 10 TTT T Status y Active Inactive Empty Index The number 1 to 10 under Index allows you to open next page to Destination Address Status Vigor3100 Series User s Guide setup static route Displays the destination address of the static route Displays the status of the static route 42 Dr ay Tek Viewing Routing Table Displays the routing table for your reference Current Running Routing Tab
214. s sniffing and make it harder for unauthorized clients or STAs to join your wireless LAN Depending on the wireless utility the user may only see the information except SSID or just cannot see any thing about Vigor wireless router while site surveying This option is to define the length of the sync field in an 802 11 packet Most modern wireless network uses short preamble with 56 bit sync filed instead of long preamble with 128 bit sync field However some original 11b wireless network devices only support long preamble Check it to use Long Preamble if needed to communicate with this kind of devices 125 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 11 3 Security By clicking the Security Settings a new web page will appear so that you could configure the settings of WEP and WPA Wireless LAN gt gt Security Settings Security Settings Mode Disable v Set up RADIUS Server if 802 1x is enabled WPA Type Mixed WPA WPA2 WPA2 Only Pre Shared Key PSK Type 8 63 ASCII character or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example cfgsO1a2 or Ox65Sabed WEP Encryption Mode Use WEP Key Key 1 Key 2 Key 3 Key 4 For 64 bit WEP key Type 5 ASCII character or 10 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example AB312 or 0x4142333132 For 128 bit WEP key Type 13 ASCII character or 26 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example 0123456789abc or 0x3031323334353637383941424
215. scan 12 Tear drop attack 5 Trace route 13 Fraggle attack 6 IP options 14 Ping of Death attack 7 Unknown protocol 15 TCP UDP port scan 8 Land attack URL Content Filtering To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users Vigor router equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user s access to the website You may imagine URL Content Filter as a well trained convenience store clerk who won t sell adult magazines to teenagers At office URL Content Filter can also provide a job related only environment hence to increase the employee work efficiency How can URL Content Filter work better than traditional firewall in the field of filtering Because it checks the URL strings or some of HTTP data hiding in the payload of TCP packets while legacy firewall inspects packets based on the fields of TCP IP headers only On the other hand Vigor router can prevent user from accidentally downloading malicious codes from web pages It s very common that malicious codes conceal in the executable objects such as ActiveX Java Applet compressed files and other executable files Once downloading these types of files from websites you may risk bringing threat to your
216. se here will make the Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 130 Dr ay Te k WEP Pre shared Key Bridge Repeater Access Point Function Status Dray Tek following WEP or Pre shared key field valid or not Choose one of the types for the router Check this box to use the same key set in Security Settings page If you did not set any key in Security Settings page this check box will be dimmed Encryption Mode If you checked the box of Use the same WEP key you do not need to choose 64 bit or 128 bit as the Encryption Mode If you do not check that box you can set the WEP key now in this page Key Index Choose the key that you want to use after selecting the proper encryption mode Key Type the content for the key Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits leading by 0x If you choose Bridge as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Six peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Yet please disable the unused link to get better performance If you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing If you choose Repeater as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Two peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Similarly if you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC ad
217. service name for your necessity Also you can Edit Delete to change the one that you added before 3 6 Applications 3 6 1 Dynamic DNS The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP It means that the public IP address assigned to your router changes each time you access the Internet The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address It allows the router to update its online WAN IP address mappings on the specified Dynamic DNS server Once the router is online you will be able to use the registered domain name to access the router or internal virtual servers from the Internet It is particularly helpful if you host a web server FTP server or other server behind the router Before you use the Dynamic DNS feature you have to apply for free DDNS service to the DDNS service providers The router provides up to three accounts from three different DDNS service providers Basically Vigor routers are compatible with the DDNS services supplied by most popular DDNS service providers such as www dyndns org www no ip com www dtdns com www changeip com www dynamic nameserver com You should visit their websites to register your own domain name for the router Enable the Function and Add a Dynamic DNS Account l Assume you have a registered domain name from the DDNS provider say hostname dyndns org and an account with username test and password test In the
218. shown in red and the session column will display the remaining time that the specified IP will be blacked Enable Data Flow Monitor Order by Refresh Seconds Refresh Index IP Address TX rate kbps RX rate kbps Sessions Action Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Check this box to enable this function Use the drop down list to choose the order of data arranging Order by IF Use the drop down list to choose the time interval of refreshing data flow that will be done by the system automatically Refresh Seconds 2 pP Click this link to refresh this page manually Display the number of the data flow Display the IP address of the monitored device Display the transmission speed of the monitored device Display the receiving speed of the monitored device Display the session number that you specified in Limit Session web page Block can prevent specified PC accessing into Internet within 5 minutes 152 Dray Tek Page 1 Refresh tA rate Kbps Sessions Action 21 Block Unblock the device with the IP address will be blocked in five minutes The remaining time will be shown on the session column Retresh i rate Kbps Sessions Action blocked 299 Unblock 3 14 9 Traffic Graph Click Diagnostics and click Traffic Graph to pen the web page Choose WAN 1 Bandwidth W AN2 Bandwidth or Sessions for viewing different traffic graph Click Refresh to renew the graph a
219. sing the key which either PSK entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802 1x authentication Type Select from Mixed WPA WPA2 or WPA2 only Pre Shared Key PSK Either 8 63 ASCII characters such as 012345678 or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x321253abcde 64 Bit For 64 bits WEP key either 5 ASCH characters such as 12345 or 10 hexadecimal digitals leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445 128 Bit For 128 bits WEP key either 13 ASCII characters such as ABCDEFGHIJKLM or 26 hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445464748494A4B4C4D Encryption Mode b4 Bit All wireless devices must support the same WEP encryption bit size and have the same key Four keys can be entered here but only one key can be selected at a time The keys can be entered in ASCII or Hexadecimal Check the key you wish to use 127 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 3 11 4 Access Control For additional security of wireless access the Access Control facility allows you to restrict the network access right by controlling the wireless LAN MAC address of client Only the valid MAC address that has been configured can access the wireless LAN interface By clicking the Access Control a new web page will appear as depicted below so that you could edit the clients MAC addresses to control their access rights Wireless LAN gt gt Access Control Access Control Enable Access Control Po
220. ss the Internet DSL LAN 1 2 3 4 Connect to the local networked devices PRN Connect to the USB printer Rear Panel Interface Description Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Connecter for a power cord with 100 240 VAC inlet Power Switch 1 is ON 0 is OFF Dray Tek 1 1 2 Vigor3100G Front Panel DrayTek act ven 7 LNK 000S Vigor3100G Cavs w OOOO G SHDSL Security Router Orn Quan OOOO ad LED Status E Explanation ACT Blinking The router is powered on and running properly Activity VPN The VPN tunnel is launched QoS The QoS function is active PRN The USB interface printer is ready WLAN The wireless LAN function is enabled Blinking Wireless traffic goes through DSL The G SHDSL line is connected LNK Blinking It means that Ethernet packets are transmitting LAN 100 On It means that a normal 100Mbps connection is through its 1 2 3 corresponding port 4 Off It means that a normal 1OMbps connection is through its corresponding port PT J lt 5 It means a full duplex connection Off It means a half duplex connection Blinking It means that a packet collision happens Interface Description RST Restore the default settings Factory Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and Reset keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default
221. ssity NAT Traversal Support None Disable this function Stun Choose this option if there is Stun server provided for your router Manual Choose this option 1f you want to specify an external IP address as the NAT transversal support Nortel If the soft switch that you use supports Nortel solution you can choose this option Set VoIP 1 or VoIP 2 as the default ring port 106 Dray Tek Ring Pattern Ring Pattern mone ow ey 4 Below shows successful SIP accounts for your reference VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Accounts List Choose a ring tone type for the VoIP phone call Account Index Profile Domain Realm Proxy ae Ring Port 1 draytel_1 draytel org draytel org 613177 W vorri U VoIP ri draytel_2 draytel org draytel org 812062 O vori M voIPp2 3 draytel_3 draytel org draytel org 811997 VoIPi VoIP2 4 IPTEL iptel arg iptel arg kevin LJ oIp1 Volpe 5 FWO fwd pulver com fwd pulyer caom 56894 VoIP1 O volps G SeedNet seed net tw 139 175 232 153 070901002 oIP1 oIP2 R success registered on SIP serwer Status R R fail to register on SIP server 3 9 3 Phone Settings This page allows user to set phone settings for VoIP 1 and VoIP 2 respectively VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Phone List Index Port Call feature Codec Tone iene tae 1 YoIP1 G 7294 3 i B draytel_1 a por G 7294 B sie levis draytel_1
222. ssword 12 Type in your router IP usually 192 168 1 1 13 Click the button to the right side of Firmware file typing box Locate the files that you download from the company web sites You will find out two files with different extension names xxxx all keep the old custom settings and xxxx rst reset all the custom settings to default settings Choose any one of them that you need Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 174 Dray Tek Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 2 Operation Mode Upgrade Backup Setting Time Qube Sec Pork 14 Click Send Router IP wisi Ga Firmware File D3100 series 3100 tw fr Password Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 2 Operation Mode Upgrade Backup Setting Time Qube Sec Pork Router IP wisi Ga Firmware File D3100 series 3100 twit EN Password 15 Now the firmware update is finished Dray Tek 175 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 4 7 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA Server CA Server A CA Server B E User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor Router via Web GUI a Userrequests a certificate issued by CA Server Aand Saves it 1 Goto Certificate Management and choose Local Certificate Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate x509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH s509 Local Certificate Vigor3100 Series
223. t any time Diagnostics gt gt Traffic Graph Refresh Sessions The horizontal axis represents time Yet the vertical axis has different meanings For WANI WAN2 Bandwidth chart the numbers displayed on vertical axis represent the numbers of the transmitted and received packets in the past For Sessions chart the numbers displayed on vertical axis represent the numbers of the NAT sessions during the past Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Dray Tek 153 3 14 10 Ping Diagnosis Click Diagnostics and click Ping Diagnosis to pen the web page Diagnostics gt gt Ping Diagnosis Ping Diagnosis Ping to Host IP Y ip Address o Run Result Clear Ping to Use the drop down list to choose the destination that you would like to ping IP Address Type in the IP address of the Host IP that you want to ping Run Click this button to start the ping work The result will be displayed on the screen Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window 3 14 11 Trace Route Click Diagnostics and click Trace Route to open the web page This page allows you to trace the routes from router to the host Simply type the IP address of the host in the box and click Run The result of route trace will be shown on the screen Diagnostics gt gt Trace Route Trace Route Result traceroute to 172 16 3 229 30 hops max 1 Request timed aut 2 Request timed aut Trace complete Host IP Address It in
224. t up Applications gt gt Schedule Schedule Index Status Index Status i w 9 2 w 10 a TL x 4 12 4 5 Pa 1 w 6 X 14 x T w 15 X Status v Active Inactive You can set up to 15 schedules Then you can apply them to your Internet Access or VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN settings To add a schedule please click any index say Index No 1 The detailed settings of the call schedule with index are shown below Index No 1 Enable Schedule Setup start Date iyyyy mm dd 2004 L 12 21 Start Time hh mm lo o m 4 Duration Time hh mm cc z a m Action ForeOn O M Idle Timeout serye b D for default Enable Dial On Demand How Often Disable Dial On Demarnd Once Weekdays C Sun Wion Tue Yed Thu Fri J Sat Enable Schedule Setup Check to enable the schedule Start Date yyyy mm dd Specify the starting date of the schedule Start Time hh mm Specify the starting time of the schedule Duration Time hh mm Specify the duration or period for the schedule Action Specify which action Call Schedule should apply during the period of the schedule Force On Force the connection to be always on Force Down Force the connection to be always down Enable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be dial on demand and the value of idle timeout should be specified in Idle Timeout field Disable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be up Vigor3100 S
225. the dial plan setup page VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Display Name Folly SIF UEL 1112 fwd pulver com Click this to enable this entry The speed dial number of this index This can be any number you choose using digits 0 9 and The Caller ID that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen This let your friend can easily know who s calling without memorizing lots of SIP URL Address Enter your friend s SIP Address 102 Dray Tek Digit Map For the convenience of user this page allows users to edit prefix number for the SIP account with adding number stripping number or replacing number It is used to help user having a quick and easy way to dial out through VoIP interface VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Digit Map Setup a a 586 Strip 886 7 Jle oL o Pf ib oL o L Ilb ib oL o L _ I lb ib Oo fof ib Oo Pf ib oL o i L Ilb ib oL o Pf ib oL o L Ilb ib oL o ee ee Op L Jb ee Po fe ib oL o L I lb ib oL o L I lb ib olL o L I lb ib oL o Po Ilb ib of Po fe ib Oo Pf ib oL o L I lb ib Enable Check this box to invoke this setting Prefix Number The phone number set here is used to add strip or replace the OP number Mode None No action Add When you choose this mode the OP number will be added with the prefix
226. tion will always work Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP RFC1058 specifying how routers exchange routing tables information Click Enable RIP for activating this function 34 Dray Tek Bridge Mode If you choose Bridged IP as the protocol you can check this box to invoke the function WAN IP Network This group allows you to obtain an IP address automatically and Settings allows you type in IP address manually Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically Router Name Type in the router name provided by ISP Domain Name Type in the domain name that you have assigned WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using 3 WANIE lias Microsoft Internet Explorer WAN IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable AUX WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool Foo l AE Sooo Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data IP Address Type in the private IP address Subnet Mask Type in the subnet mask Gateway IP Address Type in gateway IP address Default MAC Address Type in MAC address for the router You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address for your necessity MAC Address Type in the MAC address for the router manually DNS Server IP Type in the p
227. tual TA application is a client server network model you must configure it on both ends to run properly your Virtual TA application By default the Virtual TA server is enabled and the Username Password fields are left blank Any Virtual TA client may login to the server Once a single Username Password field has been filled in the Virtual TA server will only allow clients with a valid Username Password to login The screen of Virtual TA configuration is presented below User Profile Note that creating a single user access account will limit the access to the Virtual TA server to only the specified account holders Assume you did not acquire any MSN service from your ISDN network provider On the server Click Virtual TA Remote CAPI Setup link and fill in the Username and Password fields Check the Active box to enable the account Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password MSHI MSN MSN Active On the client Right click the mouse on the VT icon The following pop up menu will be shown Auto Hun Honauto Aun Virtual TA Login Search Server Fnit Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 118 Dr ay Te k Click the Virtual TA Login tab to launch the login box Yirtual TA Login User Name Jalan Password i Cancel Enter the Username Password and then click OK After a short time the VT icon text will turn green MSN Configuration If you have applied to an MSN number service the Virtual TA server can assign
228. ty does not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors Defects which do not significantly affect the usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty We reserve the right to revise the manual and online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes Web registration is preferred You can register your Vigor router via http www draytek com Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek Corporation all routers will be regularly upgraded Please consult the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware tools and documents http www draytek com iii Vigor3100 Series User s Guide European Community Declarations Manufacturer DrayTek Corp Address No 26 Fu Shing Road HuKou Township HsinChu Industrial Park Hsin Chu Taiwan 303 Product Vigor3100 Series G SHDSL Routers DrayTek Corp declares that Vigor3100 series of routers are in compliance with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EEC The product conforms to the requirements of Electro Magnetic Compatibility EMC Directive 2004 108 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN55022 Class B and EN55024 Class B The product conforms to the requirements of Low Voltage LVD Directive 73 23 EEC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN60950 1 The Vigor3100G is designed
229. unnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES 95 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide Callback Function My WAN IP Remote Gateway IP Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask More RIP Direction RIP Version For NAT operation treat remote sub net as Vigor3100 Series User s Guide The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN dial in user The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Callback budget By default the callback function has limitation of callback period Once the callback budget is exhausted the function will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per callback connection The default value O means no limitation of callback period This field is only applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy abo
230. up your configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below system Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file a Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Backup button to get into the following dialog Click Save button to open another dialog for saving configuration as a file File Download You are downloading the File config chg From 192 168 1 1 Would you like to open the file or save it to your computer Always ask before opening this type of file 3 In Save As dialog the default filename is config cfg You could give it another name by yourself Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 142 Dray Te k Save ir E Desktop E 7 e pg my Documents A My Computer My Recent Emy Network Places Documents RyS COM Lite a icaAnnex 4 3 mmm Desktop 9MWSnap3o0 9 TeleDanmark My Documents 2 y2k2_232_config_1 2 v2ke_250_config_1 My Computer e File name config w My Network Save as type Configuration file wt 4 Click Save button the configuration will download automatically to your computer as a file named config cfg The above example is using Windows platform for demonstrating examples The Mac or Linux platform will appear different windows but the b
231. vate subnet by sending packets with the router s private IP address or treat it as public subnet by sending 96 Dray Tek Change default route to this VPN tunnel packets with the router s public IP address Check this box to change the default route with this VPN tunnel Be aware that this setting is available only for one WAN interface is enabled It is not available when both WAN interfaces are enabled 3 7 7 Connection Management Dray Tek You can find the summary table of all VPN connections You may disconnect any VPN connection by clicking Drop button You may also aggressively Dial out by using Dial out Tool and clicking Dial button VPN and Remote Access gt gt Connection Management Dial out Tool YPN Connection Status Current Page 2 i E Refresh Seconds 10 v Refresh YPN Type Remote IP Dial Yirtual Network Tx Pkts Tx Rate Rx Pkts Rx Rate UpTime Refresh Seconds Refresh HEHEMMER Data is encrypted KNARK Data isn t encrypted Click this button to execute dial out function Choose the time for refresh the dial information among 5 10 and 30 Click this button to refresh the whole connection status YPN and Remote Access gt gt YPN Connection Management Dial out Tool Refresh Seconds fio Refresh YPN Connection Status Current Page 1 YPN Type IPSec Tunnel AH MOES Auth IPSec Tunnel AH MOS Auth IPSec Tunnel AH M
232. vbTanbokg heiGIwORBAGUF AAOBGOBULWx4Nt lLe xeLONTnze30ckKVC4hsS74hhm WEkgqemB er IN FoaxOqghisztnakk4rda LjbywkhogaVvdNHr tllLgVqocxxcN LLi amp LmstdFWi4iws oc WVEnhWUx2 gq G106t Y s Stws 51pU4 UNosn7 6 e gE OT PRqhuzct tns6biagi o 3 8 2 Trusted CA Certificate Trusted CA certificate lists three sets of trusted CA certificate Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate X509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 Mew Trusted CA 2 e nae Trusted CA 3 ze ZE IMPORT REFRESH To import a pre saved trusted CA certificate please click IMPORT to open the following window Use Browse to find out the saved text file Then click Import The one you imported will be listed on the Trusted CA Certificate window Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate Import X509 Trusted CA Certificate Select a trusted CA certificate file es 7 Click Import to Upload the certification For viewing each trusted CA certificate click View to open the certificate detail information window If you want to delete a CA certificate choose the one and click Delete to remove all the certificate information Dr ay Te k 99 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide E Certificate Information Microsoft Internet Explorer BEE Certificate Detail Information Certificate Name Trusted CA 1 Issuer Subject Subject Alternative Name Valid From Valid To 3 9 VoIP for
233. ve The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a WAN IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the WAN IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here This field is only applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a remote Gateway IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the WAN IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Add a static route to direct all traffic destined to this Remote Network IP Address Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection For IPSec this is the destination clients IDs of phase 2 quick mode Add a static router to direct all traffic destined to more Remote Network IP Addresses Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection This is usually used when you find there are several subnets behind the remote VPN router Profile Index 1 Pemote Network Network IP 192 168 3 0 08 __ Netmask 295 255 255 255 J2 M Modify The option specifies the direction of RIP Routing Information Protocol packets You can enable disable one of direction here Herein we provide four options TX RX Both TX Only RX Only and Disable Select the RIP protocol version Specify Ver 2 for greatest compatibility While communicating with remote subnet the router can treat it as pri
234. vid He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for David VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel arg VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name iptel 1 11 char max Register via Auto Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm liptel org 63 char max Proxy iptel arg 63 char max O aAct as outbound proxy Display Name David 23 char max Account Number Name 4321 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password cece 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour vi 2 sec NAT Traversal Support None Mvori C volp2 Ring Pattern 1 amp Ring Port David calls John He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John 170 Dray Tek Example 2 Both John and David have SIP Addresses from the same service provider John s SIP URL 1234 draytel org David s SIP URL 4321 draytel org Settings for John DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name draytel 1 Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy draytel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name John Account Number Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value
235. ving the configuration you can find messages showing the system interaction with you All Rights Reserved Ready indicates the system is ready for you to input settings Settings Saved means your settings are saved once you click Finish or OK button Dray Te k 25 Vigor3100 Series User s Guide This page is left blank Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 26 Dray Te k 3 Advanced Web Configuration After finished basic configuration of the router you can access Internet with ease For the people who want to adjust more setting for suiting his her request please refer to this chapter for getting detailed information about the advanced configuration of this router As for other examples of application please refer to chapter 4 3 1 Internet Access 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP Network IP means Internet Protocol Every device in an IP based Network including routers print server and host PCs needs an IP address to identify its location on the network To avoid address conflicts IP addresses are publicly registered with the Network Information Centre NIC Having a unique IP address is mandatory for those devices participated in the public network but not in the private TCP IP local area networks LANs such as host PCs under the management of a router since they do not need to be accessed by the public Hence the NIC has reserved certain addresses that will never be registered publicly These are known as private IP ad
236. xecutable files Multimedia files Cookie Proxy Enable Excepting Subnets Mo Act IP Address Subnet Mask it te i C C 2 IC C Ht 3 O Ht i K O IC 4 OIC i O CH Time Schedule Index 1 153 in Schedule Setup Mote Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Enable URL Access Check the box to activate URL Access Control Control Black List block those Click this button to restrict accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below White List pass those Click this button to allow accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below Keyword The Vigor router provides 8 frames for users to define keywords and each frame supports multiple keywords The keyword could be a noun a partial noun or a complete URL string Multiple keywords within a frame are separated by space comma or semicolon In Vigor3100 Series User s Guide 66 Dray Te k addition the maximal length of each frame is 32 character long After specifying keywords the Vigor router will decline the connection request to the website whose URL string matched to any user defined keyword It should be noticed that the more simplified the blocking keyword list the more efficiently the Vigor router perform Prevent web access Check the box to deny any web surfing activity using IP address from IP address such as http 202 6 3 2 The reas

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