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Tyan S5220AG2NR motherboard

1. 2 10 Pin Signal Pin Signal m m n 1 Microphone In L 2 GND mim m mim 3 Microphone In R 4 Presence 1 9 5 Headphone R 6 Microphone Sense Return 7 Sense Send 8 Key Pin 9 Headphone L 10 Headphone Sense Return 15 OOH OQ al Qi OAD euo egg 16 TYFP2 J28 Front Panel Connector for Barebone 11 1 Eu m Eu u m unu 12 2 It is designed for barebone use only Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 LAN1 LED 2 LAN1 LED 3 LAN2 LED 4 LAN2 LED 5 NC 6 NC 7 ID LED 8 ID LED 9 ID SW 10 ID SW 11 Key Pin 12 NC TYFP3 J31 Front Panel Connector for Barebone It is designed for barebone use only 27 1 sms P
2. lt Select Menu Enter Select Change Values gt Sub Menu F9 Setup Defaults F10 Save and Exit PCI Express Port 1 This feature is used to control the PCI Express Port 1 Options Auto Enabled Disabled Port 1 Enabled Port 1 Number Port 1 Width Port 1 Slot Number Port 1 Power Limit Port 1 Slot Card Detect Read only 49 3 4 2 Advanced Processor Options This section allows you to fine tune the processor options PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Advanced Processor Options Item Specific Help Hyperthreading Enabled Enabling Core Multi Processing Enabled Hyperthreading Single Logical Proc Mode Disabled activates additional CPU threads These Thermal Management 2 Enabled threads may appear as Set Max Ext CPUID 3 Disabled additional processors C1 Enhanced Mode Enabled but will share some PECI Interface Enabled resources with the other Intel amp Virtualization Technology Disabled threads within the No Execute Mode Mem Protection Enabled physical package Frequency Ratio Default Frequency Hi Ratio X 12 Processor Power Management GV1 GV3 Only F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values Hyperthreading Enable this only if you have an Intel Hyper Threading processor Enabling Hyperthr
3. 69 Features of Tyan Server Management Monitor various system components remotely such as fans processor temperature and more Remote power on and power off Console redirect the ability to view system remotely Alert and error actions such as audible beep e mail power down and reboot SMDC runs on stand by power the SMDC will continue to function even if the system is not powered on B j ay NA How SMDC and TSO Work The brief descriptions below will help explain how these items function Agent a system with SMDC installed The SMDC is installed in the Agent system that uses a compatible supported Tyan motherboard Manager manages the Agent 3 The Manger is set up to manage the Agent that has the SMDC l EE The Manager and Agent should be located in the same place Console communicates with Manager The Console is used to monitor and control the Agent through the Manager 70 Glossary ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface a power management specification that allows the operating system to control the amount of power distributed to the computer s devices Devices not in use can be turned off reducing unnecessary power expenditure AGP Accelerated Graphics Port a PCI based interface which was designed specifically for demands of 3D graphics applications The 32 bit AGP channel directly links the graphics controller to the main me
4. Egress Port Base Address ICH9 RCB Base Address Read only 47 3 4 1 2 1 PCI E1 Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility PEG Slot Number PEG Power Limit PEG Slot Card Detect Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit PEI E1 Sub Menu Item Specific Help PCI Express Graphics Port Auto Disabled Port always Es disabled PEG Enabled Enabled Port always PEG Number enabled PEG Width Auto Only enable if card found Debug only enable if card found Don t force link width F1 Help Esc Exit Select Item lt Select Menu Enter Select Change Values gt Sub Menu F9 Setup Defaults F10 Save and Exit PCI Express Graphics Port This feature is used to control the PCI Express Graphics port Options Auto Enabled Disabled Debug PEG Enabled PEG Number PEG Width PEG Slot Number PEG Power Limit PEG Slot Card Detect Read only 48 3 4 1 2 2 PCI E2 Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Port 1 Enabled Port 1 Number Port 1 Width Port 1 Slot Number Port 1 Power Limit Port 1 Slot Card Detect Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit PCI E2 Sub Menu Item Specific Help PCI E Port 1 Auto Disabled Port always disabled If Port 1 is disabled then the rest of the Ports will also be disabled Enabled Port always enabled Auto Only enable if card found F1 Help Esc Exit Select Item
5. connection 32 Bit I O Disabled Auto autotypes hard Transfer Mode Standard yp disk drive installed here 1 39 you select pre determined type of hard disk drive installed here CD ROM a CD ROM drive is installed here ATAPI Removable removable disk drive is installed here Ultra DMA Mode Disabled F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit The system displays advanced details like the number of heads cylinders sectors on the detected disk and the maximum storage capacity of the disk This option lets you set the following hard disk parameters Type Selects the type of device connected to the system Options Auto CD DVD Not Installed ARMD Multi Sector Transfers This option allows you to specify the number of sectors per block for multiple sector transfers Options Disabled 2 Sectors 4 Sectors 8 Sectors 16 Sectors LBA Mode Control Enables or disables LBA Mode When LBA is turned on the BIOS will enable geometry translation This translation may be done in the same way that it is done in Extended CHS or large mode or it may be done using a different algorithm called LBA assist translation The translated geometry is still what is presented to the operating system for use in Int 13h calls The difference between LBA and ECHS is that when using ECHS the BIOS translates the paramet
6. t USB3 USB4 USB5 USB6 USB Front Panel Connector Pin Signal Pin Signal 2 10 1 5V Standby 2 5V Standby mim m mi n 3 USB A 4 USB B mir mmm 5 USB A 6 USB B 1 9 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key Pin 10 GND USB3 J25 USB5 J21 USB4 J39 USB6 J22 Use these headers to connect to the USB devices via the enclosed USB cable COM2 J29 COM2 Header Use these pin definitions to connect a port to COM2 TYAN does not provide cable for this header It is designed for barebone use only 9 1 fmm m m u Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 DCD Data Carrier Detect 2 DSR Data Set Ready ENIM 3 RXD Receive Data 4 RTS Request To Send 10 2 5 TX Transmit Data 6 CTS Clear To Send 7 DTR Data Terminal 8 RI Ring Indicator Ready 9 GND 10 NC SATA1 2 3 4 5 6 Serial ATA Connector Connects to the Serial ATA ready drives via the Serial ATA cable 7 7 Pin 1 Pin2 Pin3 Pin4 Pin5 Pin6 Pin7 GND TXP TXN GND RXN RXP GND LI z SATA1 J34 SATA4 J46 1m SATA2 J33 SATAS J45 SATA3 J32 SATA6 J44 FP AUDIO J5 Front Panel Audio Connector
7. 6 Mins 8 Mins 10 Mins 42 Memory Reclaiming It allows you to enable or disable the system memory remap function Options Enabled Disabled Default Primary Video Adapter Select IGD to have Internal Graphics if supported and enabled be used for the boot display device Select PEG to have PCI Express Graphics if supported and enabled be used for the boot display device To use PCI Video select IGD Options Auto PCI PEG IGD IGD Device 2 Enable or Disable the Internal Graphics Device by setting item to the desired value Options Auto Disabled IGD Device 2 Function 1 Enable or Disable Function 1 of the Internal Graphics Device by setting item to the desired value Options Auto Disabled DVMT 4 0 Mode Select the configuration of DVMT 4 0 Graphics Memory that Driver will allocate for use by the Internal Graphics Device Options Auto Fixed DVMT Pre Allocated Memory Size Select the amount of Pre Allocated Graphics Memory for use by the Internal Graphics Device Options 1MB 8MB IGD Memory Size Select the amount of the Main Memory that the Internal Graphics Device will use Options 128MB 256MB Max DVMT Fixed Graphics Memory Display the fixed graphics memory Read only DVMT Graphics Memory Display the DVMT graphics memory Read only Azalia Audio This feature is used to configure Azalia audio interface Options Auto Disabled Enable Multimedia Timer It is used
8. This section allows you to fine tune the chipset configuration PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Advanced Chipset Control Item Specific Help gt Integrated Device Control Sub Menu These items determine gt PCI Express Sub Menu whether the integrated PCI Devices will be WatchDog Mode Disabled Enabled in PCI Config WatchDog Timer 10 Mins Space Memory Reclaiming Enabled Default Primary Video Adapter Auto IGD Device 2 Auto IGD Device 2 Function 1 Auto DVMT 4 0 Mode Auto Pre Allocated Memory Size 1MB IGD Memory Size 128MB Fixed Graphics Memory DoxxKB DVMT Graphics Memory DoxxKB Azalia Audio Auto Enable Multimedia Timer No Serial ATA Native Mode Operation Pr SATA RAID Enable Disabled SATA AHCI Enable Disabled SATA AHCI Legacy Enable Disabled F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select B Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit Note When DVMT 4 0 Mode is set to Auto Pre Allocated Memory Size IGD Memory Size and Fixed Graphics Memory will be auto hidden WatchDog Mode This feature allows you to enable the watchdog function POST Watchdog timer counting start at Power on stop at OS Boot OS Start at OS Boot Power on Start at power on Options Disabled POST OS Watchdog Timer When HD time out occurs system will auto reboot Options 2 Mins 4 Mins
9. Enabled gt BIOS will halt amp display error message if there is any POST error Disabled BIOS will not halt if there is any POST error Options Disabled Enabled 56 BIOS POST Watchdog Select Disabled if users don t want to stop POST with any error Options Disabled Enabled OS Boot Watchdog Disable or select Watchdog Timer count mode Options Disabled mSecond Second Minute Timer for loading OS SEC Watch dog timer value Options 10 255 Time Out Action Select what to do when Watchdog time out Options No Action System Reset 3 4 6 1 System Event Log Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit System Event Log SEL Entry Number 1 SEL Record ID 0001 SEL Record Type 02 System Event Record Timestamp 03 17 2073 13 10 06 Generator ID 01 00 SEL Message Rev 04 Sensor Type OE POST Memory Resize Sensor Number 00 unknown SEL Event Type 6F Sensor specific Event Description POST Memory Resize SEL Event Data AO 00 00 F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values All items on this submenu can not be modified in user mode Read only 57 3 4 6 2 System Event Log list mode Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit System Event Log list mode Event ID Sensor Na
10. Fun 0 1 2 3 7 Fun 0 Fun 0 1 Fun 0 1 2 Fun 0 1 2 3 Disabled USB Dev 26 Controls Dev 26 Options Fun 0 1 2 7 Fun 0 7 Fun 0 1 7 Disabled 45 3 4 1 1 1 LAN Control Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit LAN Control Sub Menu Item Specific Help LAN1 Enabled LAN1 Option ROM Scan Disabled LAN2 Enabled LAN2 Option ROM Scan Disabled Enable Disable for the integrated LAN device F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select B Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit LAN1 LAN2 Enable Disable for the intergrated LAN device Options Enabled Disabled LAN1 LAN2 Option ROM Scan Initialize device expansion ROM Options Disabled Enabled 46 3 4 1 2 PCI Express Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit PCI Express Sub Menu Item Specific Help PCI Express Base Address GMCH Base Address DMI Base Address Egress Port Base Address PCI E1 Sub Menu ICH9 RCB Base Address PCI E2 Sub Menu These items are for debugging the PCI Express Graphics Port F1 Help Esc Exit Select Item Select Menu Change Values Enter Select gt Sub Menu FQ Setup Defaults F10 Save and Exit PCI Express Base Address GMCH Base Address DMI Base Address
11. GHA 2 2 Block Diagram ci S uod 07 GSN YAH Ieued 10014 NNOO VOA NNOO 2l4de19 91X 319d Toledo q35T S5220 2 3 Board Parts Jumpers and Connectors DOWWOOULOO TYFP3 J31 KB MS oppna rw OO pis DIMM1 CLIE IO DIMM2 USBx2 est CPUFAN J7 C DIMM3 sdi DIMM4 VGA FANS j 351 FAN3 FF J52 LAN FAN2 J6 CPU Q35 GMCH J50 LAN 82573V Line in Line out MIC OPMACONN J13 ac J24 e us 21 FAM ms PCI E1 47 srl SATA1 SATA4 c SATA2 SATA PCM SATA3 SATA ICH9R T USb4 PCHE2 39 CMOS 114 BIOS 10M08 914 FDD1 IDE PCIS 436 O we3627DH6 J35 PCI id ITE8213 FP AUDIO TYFP2 LOM rept 5 USB5 J21 USB6 U22 USB3 J25 um 028 8 sn LJ com qao f This diagram is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing The board you receive may not look exactly like the above diagram Jumper Legend m m
12. This saves all changes made without exiting BIOS setup 64 Chapter 4 Diagnostics Note if you experience problems with setting up your system always check the following things in the following order Memory Video CPU By checking these items you will most likely find out what the problem might have been when setting up your system For more information on troubleshooting check the TYAN website at http www tyan com 4 1 Beep Codes Fatal errors which halt the boot process are communicated through a series of audible beeps For example if the BIOS POST can initialize the video but an error occurs an error message will be displayed If it cannot display the message it will report the error as a series of beeps The most common type of error is a memory error Before contacting your vendor or TYAN Technical Support be sure that you note as much as you can about the beep code length and order that you experience Also be ready with information regarding add in cards drives and O S to speed the support process and come to a quicker solution 4 2 Flash Utility Every BIOS file is unique for the motherboard it was designed for For Flash Utilities BIOS downloads and information on how to properly use the Flash Utility with your motherboard please check the TYAN web site http www tyan com Note Please be aware that by flashing your BIOS you agree that in the event of a BIOS flash failure you must contact your
13. dealer for a replacement BIOS There are no exceptions TYAN does not have a policy for replacing BIOS chips directly with end users In no event will TYAN be held responsible for damages done by the end user 65 4 3 Phoenix BIOS Post Code Code Beeps I Description Code Beeps Description 02h Verify Real Mode 32h Test us cloc fr ee 03h Disable Non Maskable 33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch interrupt f we Manager 04h 36h Warm start shut down 06h Initialize i tem hardware 38h Shadow system BIOS ROM 08h Initialize chipset with initial 3Ah Autosize cache ST values 09h Set IN POST flag 3Ch Advanced configuration of chipset registers OAR Initialize CPU registers 3Dh Load Serna registers with CMOS values OBh Enable CPU cache 42h Initialize interrupt vectors OCh Initialize caches to initial 45h POST device initialization POST values OER Initialize 1 0 component 46h 2 1 2 3 Check ROM co yn ight notice OFh Initialize the local bus IDE 48h video coniguration against CMOS TOR Initialize Power 49h in ialize PCT bus and Management devices TTR Load alternate rapier with 4Ah Initialize all video adapters initial POST values in system 12h Restore CPU control word 4Bh QuietBoot start optional during warm boot T3h ne ize PCT Bus Mastering 4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM evice 14h initialize keyboard controller 4Eh Display BIOS cop
14. discover that you have trouble booting the computer after making and saving the changes with the BIOS setup program restart the computer by holding the power button down until the computer shuts off usually within 4 seconds resetting by pressing CTRL ALT DEL or clearing the CMOS The best advice is to only alter settings that you thoroughly understand In particular do not change settings in the Chipset section unless you are sure of the outcome TYAN or your system manufacturer has carefully chosen the chipset defaults for best performance and reliability Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup options may cause the system to become unstable or unusable Setup Variations Not all systems have the same BIOS setup layout or options While the basic look and function of the BIOS setup remains more or less the same for most systems the appearance of your Setup screen may differ from the charts shown in this section Each system design and chipset combination requires a custom configuration In addition the final appearance of the Setup program depends on the system designer Your system designer may decide that certain items should not be available for user configuration and remove them from the BIOS setup program 32 3 2 Main BIOS Setup When you enter PhoenixBIOS CMOS Setup Utility the following screen will appear as below PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit System Time xx xx x
15. other malady resulting from errors or inaccuracies of information contained in this document Table of Contents Check the box contents Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1 Congratulations 1 2 Hardware Specifications Chapter 2 Board Installation 2 1 Board Image 2 2 Block Diagram 2 3 Board Parts Jumpers and Connectors 2 4 Tipson Installing Motherboard in Chassis 2 5 Installing the Memory 2 6 Installing the Processor and Cooling Fan 2 7 Attaching Drive Cables 2 8 Installing Add in Cards 2 9 Installing Optional SO DIMM Modules 2 10 Connecting External Devices 2 11 Installing the Power Supply 2 12 Finishing Up Chapter 3 BIOS Setup 3 1 About the BIOS 3 2 Main BIOS Setup 3 3 Main Menu 3 4 Advanced Menu 3 5 Security Menu 3 6 Power Menu 3 7 Boot Menu 3 8 Exit Menu Chapter 4 Diagnostics 4 1 Beep Codes 4 2 Flash Utility 4 3 Phoenix BIOS Post Code Appendix SMDC Information Glossary Technical Support Check the box contents 1x 5220 motherboard 1 x Ultra DMA 133 100 66 33 IDE cable 3x Serial ATA cables lt 3 x Serial ATA power cables 1x USB2 0 cable 1 x 5220 user s manual 1 x 5220 Quick Reference guide 1 x I O shield ED 1 x TYAN driver CD If any of these items are missing please contact your vendor dealer for replacement before continuing with the installation process NOTE Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1 Congratulations You hav
16. 2 F1 Help Select Item Change Values Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select gt Sub Menu FQ Setup Defaults F10 Previous Values All items on this submenu can not be modified in user mode Read only 59 3 4 7 Console Redirection This section allows you to configure the Console Redirection PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Console Redirection Item Specific Help Com Port Address Disabled If enabled it will use a port on the Baud Rate 19 2K motherboard Console Type VT 100 Flow Control CTS RTS Console connection Direct Continue C R after POST Off F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit Com Port Address Selects Com Port on BMC or motherboard Options Disabled On board COM A On board COM B Baud Rate Enables the specified baud rate Options 19 2K 300 1200 2400 9600 38 4K 57 6K 115 2K Console Type Enables the specified console type Options VT100 VT100 8bit PC ANSI 7bit PC ANSI VT100 VT UTF8 Flow Control Enables Flow Control Options None XON XOFF CTS RTS Console Connection It indicates whether the console is connected directly to the system or a modem is used to connect Options Direct via Modem Continue C R after POST Enables Console Redirection after OS has loade
17. 640K base memory Options Write Through Write Back Cache Extended Memory Area Control caching of system memory above one megabyte Options Write Through Write Back Cache A000 AFFF Cache DC00 DFFF Control caching of the memory blocks Options Disabled USWC Caching Write Back Write Through Write Protect Cache E000 E3FF Cache EC00 EFFF Control caching of the memory blocks Options Disabled Write Back Write Through Write Protect 38 3 3 3 Boot Features This setting allows you to tweak the various boot settings for optimal performance of your system Press Enter to display the various boot features PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Boot Features Item Specific Help Floppy Check Disabled Enabled verifies floppy Halt on Errors All Errors type on boot disabled Keyboard Error Report Enabled speeds boot Summery screen Enabled Boot time Diagnostic Screen Enabled QuickBoot Mode Enabled Extended Memory Testing Just zero it F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit Floppy Check This feature is used to verify floppy type on boot Selecting Disabled will speed the boot process Options Disabled Enabled Halt on Errors Select No Errors if users don t want to stop POST with any error Options All Errors No Errors All But Keyboar
18. 6Eh Display possible high AA Scan for F2 key stroke address for UMB recovery 70h Display error messages ACh Enter SETUP 72h Check for configuration AEh Clear Boot flag errors 76h Check for Keyboard errors Bon Check for errors 7Ch Set up hardware interrupt B2h POST done prepare to vectors boot operating system 7ER EIS coprocessor if B4h One short beep before boot resen 80h isable onboard Super T O B5h Terminate QuietBoot orts and IRQs optional 81h ate POST device B6h eck password optional initialization 82h Detect and install external B9h Prepare Boot RS232 ports 83h Configure non MCD IDE BAh Initialize DMI parameters controllers 84h Detect and install external BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs arallel ports 85h nitialize PC compatible BCh Clear parity checkers PnP ISA devices 86h Ge innialze onboard I O BDh Display MultiBoot menu orts 87h sontgure Motherboard BEh Clear screen optional evices 88h Initialize BIOS Data Area BFh Check virus and backup reminders 89h Enable Non Maskable COR Try to boot with INT 19 Interrupts NMIs 8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS CTh Initialize POST Error Data Area Manager PEM 8Bh Test and initialize PS 2 C2h Initialize error logging mouse 8Ch Initialize floppy controller C3h DE error display unction 8Fh Determine number of ATA C4h Initialize system error drives optional handler 90h Initialize hard disk C5h PnPnd dual CMOS controllers 0 tional 91h Initialize Tocal bus hard disk C6h nitialize noteboo
19. 9R Integrated I O e One 1 40 pin IDE connector Extend IDE from ITE IT8213F e Six 6 SATA 3Gb s ports e Four 4 USB 2 0 connectors support two USB 2 0 devices e One 1 shrouded header for serial port or LCM module interface connector e One 1 pin header for audio ports e One 1 TYAN SMDC connector for server management M3295 2 e One 1 pin header for SMBUS connection e One 1 34 pin FDD connector Integrated 2D 3D PCI Graphics e Integrated graphics from Q35 one PCI E x16 slot is available for the VGA card Memory e Four 240 pin DDR2 sockets support up to 8 GB e Dual channel memory bus must be populated in pairs e Un buffered non ECC DDR2 667 800 MHz DIMM e Supports 256MB 512MB 1GB 2GB DIMM System Management e Total six 6 fan headers with control and tachometer monitoring e Monitoring voltage for CPU Memory amp Power Supply e Monitoring temperature for CPU amp environment e One 1 pin header for Chassis Intrusion detection e Supports Serial Console Redirect e Supports Watch Dog Timer ACPI 1 S3 S4 S5 External I O Ports e Stacked PS 2 mouse amp keyboard ports e Stacked two 2 USB ports e Stacked COM port and VGA port eStacked two 2 USB ports and one 1 10 100M LAN port LAN port is for M3295 2 only e Two 2 RJ 45 10 100 1000M ports e Audio connectors Line in Line out Mic in BIOS e Phoenix BIOS on 8Mbit LPC Flash ROM e Supports boot from USB dev
20. DRAM this type of RAM does not need to be refreshed in order to prevent data loss Thus it is faster and more expensive SSI Server System Infrastructure an industry initiative intended to provide ready to use design specifications for common server hardware elements chassis power supplies and racks to promote and support server industry growth Standby mode in this mode the video and hard drives shut down all other devices continue to operate normally Striping see RAID UltraDMA 33 66 100 a fast version of the old DMA channel UltraDMA is also called UltraATA Without proper UltraDMA controller your system cannot take advantage of higher data transfer rates of the new UItraDMA UItraATA hard drives USB Universal Serial Bus a versatile port This one port type can function as a serial parallel mouse keyboard or joystick port It is fast enough to support video transfer and is capable of supporting up to 127 daisy chained peripheral devices VGA Video Graphics Array the PC video display standard V SYNC controls the vertical scanning properties of the monitor 76 Technical Support If a problem arises with your system you should first turn to your dealer for direct support Your system has most likely been configured or designed by them and they should have the best idea of what hardware and software your system contains Hence they should be of the most assistance for you Furthermore if you purchased your syst
21. Disabled keeps the power off until the power button is pressed Options Power On Stay Off Last State 62 3 7 Boot Use this screen to select options for the Boot Settings Configuration PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 2 Item Specific Help Boot priority order Excluded from boot order F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit Boot Priority Order It shows the boot priority for installed devices Excluded from boot order It lists devices to be excluded from boot order 63 3 8 Exit These settings set the exit options on your system PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Load Setup Defaults Discard Changes Save Changes Item Specific Help Exit system Setup and save your changes to CMOS Select Item lt Select Menu Enter Select F1 Help Esc Exit Change Values y Sub Menu F9 Setup Defaults F10 Save and Exit Exit Saving Changes This exits BIOS setup after saving the changes made Exit Discarding Changes This exits BIOS setup after discarding the changes made Load Setup Defaults This loads the factory default values Discard Changes This discards all changes made without exiting BIOS setup Save Changes
22. J14 Clear CMOS Jumper Use this jumper when you have forgotten your system setup 1 3 password or need to clear the system BIOS settings m m u How to clear the CMOS data Normal Power off system and disconnect the power supply Default from the AC source Use jumper cap to close Pin 2 and 3 for several seconds to Clear CMOS 1 3 Replace jumper cap to close Pin 1 and 2 Reconnect SES the power supply to the AC source Clear Power on system 19 2 4 Tips on Installing Motherboard in Chassis Before installing your motherboard make sure your chassis has the necessary motherboard support studs installed These studs are usually metal and are gold in color Usually the chassis manufacturer will pre install the support studs If you are unsure of stud placement simply lay the motherboard inside the chassis and align the screw holes of the motherboard to the studs inside the case If there are any studs missing you will know right away since the motherboard will not be able to be securely installed Some chassis include plastic studs instead of metal Although the plastic studs are usable TYAN recommends using metal studs with screws that will fasten the motherboard more securely in place Below is a chart detailing what the most common motherboard studs look like and how they should be installed Maunting the Motherboard Solutions for installing Screw M
23. OPEN Jumper OFF without jumper cover m m CLOSED Jumper ON with jumper cover 10 Jumper Connector Function COM2 COM2 Header CPUFAN1 FAN2 3 4 5 6 4 pin Fan Connector with Tachometer USB3 USB4 USB5 USB6 USB Front Panel Connector TYFP1 Front Panel Connector TYFP2 TYFP3 Front Panel Connector for Barebone LCM LCM Connector for Barebone J13 OPMA Connector supports TYAN M3295 J24 Aux Power Connector for TYAN Riser Card M2061 FP AUDIO Front Panel Audio Connector J35 Reset Switch J36 Power Switch TYFAN J50 J52 Fan Connector for Barebone Clear CMOS Jumper CMOS J14 Pin 1 2 closed Normal Default Pin 2 3 closed Clear 11 S CY CPUFAN1 ee 12 CPUFAN1 FAN2 FANG 4 pin Fan Connector with Tachometer Use these headers to connect the 4 pin cooling fans to your motherboard to keep the system stable and 1 GND reliable o 12V e CPUFANT J7 FAN2 J6 e Tachometer FAN3 J53 FAN4 J47 PWMC on
24. Peripheral Component Interconnect a 32 or 64 bit local bus data pathway which is faster than the ISA bus Local buses are those which operate within a single system as opposed to a network bus which connects multiple systems PCI PIO PCI Programmable Input Output modes the data transfer modes used by IDE drives These modes use the CPU for data transfer in contrast DMA channels do not PCI refers to the type of bus used by these modes to communicate with the CPU PCI to PCI bridge allows you to connect multiple PCI devices onto one PCI slot 74 PM timers Power Management timers software timers that count down the number of seconds or minutes until the system times out and enters sleep suspend or doze mode PnP Plug n Play a design standard that has become ascendant in the industry Plug n Play devices require little set up to use Novice end users can simply plug them into a computer that is running on a Plug n Play aware operating system such as Windows 98 and go to work Devices and operating systems that are not Plug n Play require you to reconfigure your system each time you add or change any part of your hardware PXE Preboot Execution Environment one of four components that together make up the Wired for Management 2 0 baseline specification PXE was designed to define a standard set of preboot protocol services within a client towards the goal of allowing networked based booting to boot using industry standa
25. TYAN Toledo q35T 5220 Version 1 1 Copyright Copyright TYAN Computer Corporation 2007 All rights reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or translated without prior written consent from TYAN Computer Corp Trademark All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this manual are property of their respective owners including but not limited to the following TYAN Toledo q35T are trademarks of TYAN Computer Corporation Intel Intel Core 2 Duo Wolfdale Yorksfield Quad Core processor Q35 and combinations thereof are trademarks of Intel Corporation Phoenix Phoenix AwardBIOS are trademarks of Phoenix Technologies Microsoft Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation SuSE is a trademark of Novell IBM PC AT and PS 2 are trademarks of IBM Corporation Notice Information contained in this document is furnished by TYAN Computer Corporation and has been reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing TYAN assumes no liability whatsoever and disclaims any express or implied warranty relating to sale and or use of TYAN products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability TYAN retains the right to make changes to product descriptions and or specifications at any time without notice In no event will TYAN be held liable for any direct or indirect incidental or consequential damage loss of use loss of data or
26. a Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that of the receiver e Consult the dealer on an experienced radio television technician for help 78 Notice for Canada This apparatus complies with the Class B limits for radio interference as specified in the Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations Cet appareil est conforme aux norms de Classe B d interference radio tel que specifie par le Ministere Canadien des Communications dans les reglements d ineteference radio Notice for Europe CE Mark This product is in conformity with the Council Directive 89 336 EEC 92 31 EEC EMC CAUTION Lithium battery included with this board Do not puncture mutilate or dispose of battery in fire Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer Dispose of used battery according to manufacturer instructions and in accordance with your local regulations Document D1922 110 79
27. access to data on the hard drive Ultra DMA uses Cyclical Redundancy Checking CRC offering a new level of data protection Options Disabled Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 5 36 3 3 2 Memory Cache This setting allows you to tweak the various cache settings for optimal performance of your system Press Enter to display the various cache settings PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Memory Cache Item Specific Help Cache System BIOS area Cache Video BIOS area Cache Base 0 512K Cache Base 512K 640K Cache Extended Memory Area Cache A000 AFFF Cache B000 BFFF Cache C800 CBFF Cache CC00 CFFF Cache D000 D3FF Cache D400 D7FF Cache D800 DBFF Cache DC00 DFFF Cache E000 E3FF Cache E400 E7FF Cache E800 EBFF Write Protect Write Protect Write Back Write Back Write Back Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Write Protect Write Protect Write Protect Controls caching of system BIOS area Cache ECO00 EFFF Write Protect F1 Help Select Item Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Change Values gt Sub Menu F9 Setup Defaults F10 Save and Exit Cache System BIOS Area This feature is only available when the system BIOS is shadowed It enables or disables the caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h FFFFFh via the L2 ca
28. ach time it boots Fault tolerance a term describing a system where one component can quickly be replaced without causing a loss of service such as in a RAID system Firmware low level software that controls the system hardware Form factor an industry term for the size shape power supply type and external connector type of the Personal Computer Board PCB or motherboard The standard form factors are the AT and ATX although TYAN also makes some Baby AT and ATX Footprint boards Global timer onboard hardware timer such as the Real Time Clock RTC Handshaking a process where two devices initiate communications One device typically the server sends a message to another device typically a client in order to request establishment of a communications channel The two devices will then exchange messages back and forth in order to settle on a communications protocol HDD stands for Hard Disk Drive a type of fixed drive H SYNC controls the horizontal synchronization properties of the monitor IC Integrated Circuit the formal name for the computer chip IDE Integrated Device Drive Electronics a simple self contained HDD interface It can handle drives up to 8 4 GB in size Almost all IDEs sold now are in fact 73 Enhanced IDEs EIDEs with maximum capacity determined by the hardware controller I O Input Output the connection between your computer and another piece of hardware mouse keyboard etc Initial P
29. al unit are the same That is one DIMM module fits into one DIMM socket which is capable of acting as a memory bank DMA Direct Memory Access channels that are similar to IRQs DMA channels allow hardware devices like soundcards or keyboards to access the main memory without involving the CPU This frees up CPU resources for other tasks As with 72 IRQs it is vital that you do not double up devices on a single line Plug n Play devices will take care of this for you Doze mode in this mode only the CPU s speed is slowed DRAM Dynamic RAM widely available very affordable form of RAM which has the unfortunate tendency to lose data if it is not recharged regularly every few milliseconds This refresh requirement makes DRAM three to ten times slower than non recharged RAM such as SRAM ECC Error Correction Code or Error Checking and Correcting allows data to be checked for errors during run time Errors can subsequently be corrected at the same time that they re found EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM also called Flash BIOS is a ROM chip which can unlike normal ROM be updated This allows you to keep up with changes in the BIOS programs without having to buy a new chip TYAN s BIOS updates can be found at http www tyan com ESCD Extended System Configuration Data a format for storing information about Plug n Play devices in the system BIOS This information helps properly configure the system e
30. anagement hardware packages Tyan s goal is to provide remote system monitoring and control even when the operating system is absence or simply fails This empowers Tyan s server board with advanced industrial standard features Tyan SMDC is a snap in card that provides essential server management solution It enables any IT Manager by providing multi interfaces to access the hardware remotely and perform monitor control and diagnose activities effectively Tyan SMDC is not a peripheral card Unlike regular peripheral card such as AGP card Network card or SCSI card SMDC does not require any hardware specific driver As long as a standby power comes into the system SMDC will begin looking after the system Tyan SMDC provides diversified methods to communicate with the hardware IT manager has the flexibility to choose among Keyboard Controller Style KCS Block Transfer BT style Intelligent Chassis Management Bus ICMB Intelligent Platform Management Bus IPMB Emergency Management Port EMP and standard IPMI Over LAN communication as defined in latest IPMI 1 5 specification Tyan SMDC is compatible with all IPMI compliance software as well as Tyan System Operator TSO software package By adding SMDC Tyan s server board becomes a highly manageable and IPMI compatible system with all the advanced features suggesting in IPMI Spec More detailed information on Tyan s SMDC card can be found on our website http www tyan com
31. board for damage The following pages include details on how to install your motherboard into your chassis as well as installing the processor memory disk drives and cables NOTE DO NOT APPLY POWER TO THE BOARD IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED 2 1 Board Image re 1 da I I AIEHIARHEAIE EH EREHAIERLE OH HIEILERLAHEPYLIATHEHAERME NITET PAATRENIO IU c fi maa DT DM am zx amp NET ZING El DIN E E D nean a e e k T ER DN i ES i pi ti ET P Nal SE z EE E E gt ls ES E i LO I i j L BO iinan S E ERIT He E g Here H ET pi 9 B Ex O m Toledo q35T 5220 This picture is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing The board you receive may or may not look exactly like the above picture HM4 sezen uoddns NNOO vWdO ols SHAZZ9E8M oipny GH 941 puoquiA yoer seay Bojeuy oipny GH YAH 10014 Bojeuy oipny GH Jejoguo 3al r3 L281l 311 P L IONS lOd Iod 3q9 Sv 1 2S78 Jew LX aldd NNOO 30I ewig 6HOI 194 Sd SW gx ansa uod woo YAH uod Woo Use 4 SOI IdS IdS bX 3194 LOTS 8X 3194 Ive 9 L uod VIVS t l uod oz asn NNOO I8ueg 1894 3v 14v38 sn ey ne sora AELSCB equ IX 3lod 13SdlHO z LWWIG 199 008 ZYG g Ieuueuo HONO S O Ie rd 199 008 ZHAA v leuueu y IX 3lod 008 9901 8S3 jexoos 1osseoold S4 V91 OLE
32. che This greatly speeds up accesses to the system BIOS However this does not necessarily make the system perform better because the OS does not need to access the system BIOS often As such it would be a waste of L2 cache bandwidth to cache the system BIOS instead of data that are more critical to the system s performance In addition if any program writes into this memory area it will result in a system crash So it is recommended that you write protect this area for optimal system performance Options uncached Write Protect Cache Video BIOS Area This feature is only valid when the video BIOS is shadowed It enables or disables the caching of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h C7FFFh via the L2 cache This greatly speeds up accesses to the video BIOS However this does not necessarily make the system perform better because the OS bypasses the BIOS and uses the graphics driver to access the video card s hardware directly As such it would be a waste of L2 cache bandwidth to cache the video BIOS instead of data that are more critical to the system s performance In addition if any 37 program writes into this memory area it will result in a system crash So it is recommended that you write protect this area for optimal system performance Options uncached Write Protect Cache Base 0 512K Control caching of 512K base memory Options uncached Write Through Write Protect Write Back Cache Base 512 640K Control caching of 512K
33. configure the IPMI settings This submenu will appear when an IPMI card is installed PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit IPMI Item Specific Help gt System Event Log Display the System gt System Event Log list mode Event Log gt Realtime Sensor Data IPMI Specification Version 2 0 BMC Firmware Version 0 00 00000000 System Event Logging Enabled Clear System Event Log Disabled Existing Event Log number 7 Remaining Event Log number unknown Event Log Control SYS Firmware Progress Disabled BIOS POST Errors Enabled BIOS POST Watchdog Disabled OS boot Watchdog Disabled Timer for loading OS SEC 10 Time out action No action F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select B Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit IPMI Specification Version BMC Firmware Version It displays the version of the IPMI Specification and BMC Firmware Read only System Event Logging Select Enabled to allow logging of system events Options Enabled Disabled Clear System Event Log When set to Enabled system event log will be cleared Options Disabled Enabled Existing Event Log number Remaining Event Log number It displays the number of existing event logs and remaining event logs Read only SYS Firmware Progress It records the continual development of BIOS POST Options Disabled Enabled BIOS POST Errors
34. d Keyboard Error Report Enabled BIOS keyboard error report BIOS will display the keyboard error message amp save the event in DMI Disabled BIOS keyboard error report BIOS will not warn amp display the error message Options Enabled Disabled Summary Screen Enables or disables the display of the summary screen during boot up When Summary Screen is Enabled the default a Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility summary screen appears during system boot after the power on self test POST The summary screen lists many of the system setup settings When this option is set to Disabled the summary screen does not appear Options Enabled Disabled Boot time Diagnostic Screen This feature is used to display the diagnostic screen during the boot process Options Enabled Disabled 39 QuickBoot Mode Allows the system to skip certain tests while booting This will decrease the time needed to boot the system Options Disabled Enabled Extended Memory Testing Determines the tests that will be run on extended memory memory above 1MB during boot up Options Normal Just zero it None 40 3 4 Advanced This section facilitates configuring advanced BIOS options for your system PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Setup Warning Item Specific Help Setting items on this menu to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction gt Advanced Chipset Control Select options fo
35. d Options Off On 60 3 5 Security These settings allow you to configure the security options for your system PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Item Specific Help Supervisor Password Is User Password Is Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Disk access Supervisor Fixed disk boot sector Normal Password on boot Disabled F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select M Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit Supervisor User Password Is The system displays the current supervisor and user passwords Set Supervisor Password This option allows the supervisor to set the supervisor password to restrict access to the BIOS settings Set User Password This option allows the user to set the user password Diskette access This option allows the user to control access to diskette drives Options Supervisor Disabled Fixed disk boot sector This option allows the user to write protect boot sector on hard disk to protect against viruses Options Normal Write Protect Password on boot When enabled the system will ask for a password at every boot The system will continue booting only if the correct password is entered If the wrong password is entered three times the system will automatically shut down Options Disabled Enabled 61 3 6 Power Use this screen to select options for the Power Set
36. e purchased one of the most powerful server solutions available The Toledo q35T S5220 is a flexible Intel platform for multiple applications based on the Intel Q35 memory Controller Hub GMCH and 82801IR I O Controller Hub ICH9R chipsets Designed to support the family of Intel Socket 775 processors and 8GB of DDR2 800 667 memory the S5220 has integrated Dual Ethernet LAN s an integrated graphics controller from Q35 and six SATA II ports This motherboard represents the best choice for a server platform product Remember to visit TYAN s Website at http www TYAN com There you can find information on all of TYAN s products with FAQs online manuals and BIOS upgrades 1 2 Hardware Specifications Processor e One 1 LGA775 pin socket supports Intel CPUs of the type below Intel Core 2 Duo Wolfdale Yorksfield Quad core processors e Supports 1333 1066 800 MT s FSB Expansion Slots e One 1 PCI E x16 slot with Tyan M2061 riser card PCI E x8 to PCI X with Tyan M2083 RS riser card PCI E x16 to PCI E x16 e One 1 PCI X x8 slot with PCI E x4 link only e Four 4 PCI slots Chipset e Intel Q35 Memory Controller Hub GMCH e Intel 82801IR I O Controller Hub ICH9R e Winbond W83627DHG super I O Onboard Audio e Onboard Realtek ALC262 Integrated LAN Controllers e One 1 Intel 82573L and one 1 Intel 82573V single port Gigabit Controller Integrated SATA Controllers e Six 6 SATA ports from ICH
37. eading activates additional CPU threads These threads may appear as additional processors but will share some resources with the other threads within the physical package Options Enabled Disabled Core Multi processing Determines whether the second core is enabled Disabled the second core is disabled Enabled the second core is enabled Options Disabled Enabled Single Logical Proc Mode Multiple Core Processor Only single thread and core is enabled Options Disabled Enabled Thermal Management 2 Select between TM1 and TM2 Options Disabled Enabled Set Max Ext CPUID 3 Sets Max CPUID extended function value to 3 Options Disabled Enabled 50 C1 Enhanced Mode This feature is used to enable the C1 Enhanced mode Options Enabled Disabled PECI Interface It is used to enable disable the Platform Environment Control Interface PECI Options Disabled Enabled Intel Virtualization Technology Intel Virtualization Technology is a set of platform features that support virtualization of platform hardware and multiple software environments Options Disabled Enabled No Execute Mode Mem Protection Execution protection prevents code execution from data pages such as the default heap various stacks and memory pools Protection can be applied in both user and kernel mode Windows XP SP2 supports this technology Options Enabled Disabled Frequency Ratio Select the internal frequency multiplier of
38. ed properly especially IDE cables and most importantly jumpers You may have difficulty powering on your system if the motherboard jumpers are not set correctly In the rare circumstance that you have experienced difficulty you can find help by asking your vendor for assistance If they are not available for assistance please find setup information and documentation online at our website or by calling your vendor s support line 30 Chapter 3 BIOS Setup 3 1 About the BIOS The BIOS is the basic input output system the firmware on the motherboard that enables your hardware to interface with your software This chapter describes different settings for the BIOS that can be used to configure your system The BIOS section of this manual is subject to change without notice and is provided for reference purposes only The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current at the time of print and therefore may not match exactly what is displayed on screen This section describes the BIOS setup program The setup program lets you modify basic configuration settings The settings are then stored in a dedicated battery backed memory called NVRAM that retains the information when the power is turned off This motherboard s BIOS is a customized version of the industry standard BIOS for IBM PC AT compatible personal computers The BIOS provides critical low level support for the system s central processing unit CPU memory and I O subs
39. em from a dealer near you take the system to them directly to have it serviced instead of attempting to do so yourself which can have expensive consequences If these options are not available for you then Tyan Computer Corporation can help Besides designing innovative and quality products for over a decade Tyan has continuously offered customers service beyond their expectations Tyan s website www tyan com provides easy to access resources such as in depth Linux Online Support sections with downloadable Linux drivers and comprehensive compatibility reports for chassis memory and much more With all these convenient resources just a few keystrokes away users can easily find the latest softare and operating system components to keep their systems running as powerful and productive as possible Tyan also ranks high for its commitment to fast and friendly customer support through email By offering plenty of options for users Tyan serves multiple market segments with the industry s most competitive services to support them Tyan s tech support is some of the most impressive we ve seen with great response time and exceptional organization in general Anandtech com Please feel free to contact us directly for this service at techsupport tyan com Help Resources 1 See the beep codes section of this manual 2 See the TYAN website for FAQ s bulletins driver updates and other information http www tyan com 3 Contact your dealer for
40. ers used by these calls from the translated geometry to the drive s logical geometry With LBA it translates from the translated geometry directly into a logical block sector number Options Disabled Enabled 35 32 Bit I O Enables or disables 32 bit data transfer mode Enabling this option causes the PCI hard disk interface controller to bundle together two 16 bit chunks of data from the drive into a 32 bit group which is then transmitted to the processor or memory This results in a small performance increase Options Enabled Disabled Transfer Mode These modes determine the speed at which data is transferred to and from the drive The Auto option automatically determines the correct transfer rates Options Auto Standard Fast PIO 1 Fast PIO 2 Fast PIO 3 Fast PIO 4 FPIO 3 DMA 1 FPIO 4 DMA 2 Ultra DMA Mode Enables or disables Ultra DMA Mode Ultra DMA UDMA or more accurately Ultra DMA 33 is a protocol for transferring data between a hard disk drive through the computer s data paths or bus to the computer s random access memory RAM The Ultra DMA 33 protocol transfers data in burst mode at a rate of 33 3 MBps megabytes per second twice as fast as the previous Direct Memory Access DMA interface Ultra DMA support in your computer means that it will boot start and open new applications more quickly It will also help users of graphics intensive and other applications that require large amounts of
41. ess the locking levers in the direction shown in the following illustration 2 Align the memory module with the socket The memory module is keyed to fit only one way in the socket Key slot 3 Seat the module firmly into the socket by gently pressing down until it sits flush with the socket The locking levers pop up into place 22 2 6 Installing the Processor and Cooling Fan Your 85220 supports the latest processor technologies from Intel Check the TYAN website for latest processor support http www tyan com Processor Installation LGA 775 Socket The processor should be installed carefully Make sure you are wearing an antistatic strap and handle the processor as little as possible Follow these instructions to install your processor and heat sink 1 Locate the processor socket on the motherboard and lift the locking lever toa fully open position locking lever 2 Lift the load plate to a fully open position 3 Insert the processor into the socket and make sure that pin 1 is correctly located Pin 1 identifier 23 4 Remove the PnP cap from the load plate PnP cap 5 Replace the load plate and return the locking lever to the locking position 6 The CPU installation is now complete Cooling Fan Installation After you have installed the processor the heatsink should be installed to ensure that the processor runs efficiently and does not overheat Use the heatsink supplied f
42. help BEFORE calling TYAN 4 Check the TYAN user group alt comp periphs mainboard TYAN 77 Returning Merchandise for Service During the warranty period contact your distributor or system vendor FIRST for any product problems This warranty only covers normal customer use and does not cover damages incurred during shipping or failure due to the alteration misuse abuse or improper maintenance of products NOTE A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service can be rendered You may obtain service by calling the manufacturer for a Return Merchandise Authorization RMA number The RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton and the package should be mailed prepaid TYAN will pay to have the board shipped back to you Notice for the USA E Compliance Information Statement Declaration of Conformity Procedure DoC FCC Part 15 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenn
43. ice e Supports ACPI 2 0 e Power on mode control for AC power loss recovery Power Supply e EPS 12V Power Supply 24 pin 8 pin power connectors Regulatory e FCC Class B DoC e European Community CE DoC Form Factor e ATX form factor e 12 x 9 6 305mm x244mm Chapter 2 Board Installation You are now ready to install your motherboard The mounting hole pattern of the Toledo q35T 85220 matches the ATX specification Before continuing with installation confirm that your chassis supports an ATX motherboard How to install our products right the first time The first thing you should do is reading this user s manual It contains important information that will make configuration and setup much easier Here are some precautions you should take when installing your motherboard 1 2 3 4 5 Ground yourself properly before removing your motherboard from the antistatic bag Unplug the power from your computer power supply and then touch a safely grounded object to release static charge i e power supply case For the safest conditions TYAN recommends wearing a static safety wrist strap Hold the motherboard by its edges and do not touch the bottom of the board or flex the board in any way Avoid touching the motherboard components IC chips connectors memory modules and leads Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic bag that the board was shipped in Inspect the
44. in Signal Pin Signal mm mimm m mmm 1 HDD LED 2 HDD LED 3 GND 4 RESET 28 2 5 Power LED 6 Power LED 7 Warning 8 Warning LED LED 9 SMBus Data 10 SMBus Clock 11 Ext Interrupt 12 5V NMI 13 5V Standby 14 Intrusion 15 GND 16 PWR_SW 17 LAN1 LED 18 LAN1 LED 19 LAN2 LED 20 LAN2 LED 21 NC 22 NC 23 ID LED 24 ID LED 25 ID SW 26 ID SW 27 Key Pin 28 NC J50 J52 TYFAN J27 Fan Connector for Barebone It is designed for barebone use only TYFAN 13 1 Pi Senior in Signal Pin Signal 1 Tachometer 1 2 Tachometer 6 CIN ad ad 3 Tachometer 2 4 NC 14 2 5 Tachometer 3 6 NC 7 Tachometer 4 8 NC 9 Tachometer 5 10 NC J50 J52 11 GND 12 Key Pin tre 13 GND 14 PWM Control nu Bade Pin Signal Pin Signal o 1 PWM Control 1 2 12V1 sl 4 3 Tachometer 1 4 GND 1 GND 2 Tachometer 2 3 12V2 4 PWM Control 2 17 QC OQ Al Q q AOON euo eg 2 ICC L L 18 CMOS
45. k docking controllers o tional 92h Jump to UserPatch2 C7h n ialize notebook docking ate 93h Build MPTABLE for multi C8h Force check optional processor boards 67 Code Beeps Description Code Beeps Description 95h Install CD ROM for boot C9h Extended checksum ropuonal 96h Cleat huge ES segment D2h nknown Interrupt register 97h ixup Multi Processor table 80h Chipset Init 98h 1 2 Ee for option 81h Bridge Init s 99h phe m SMART Drive 82h Initialize the CPU optiona SAR adow option ROMs 83h Initialize system timer 9Ch Set up Power Management 84h Initialize system TO 9Dh nina Ee dnd engine 85h Check force recovery boot optiona DER EC hardware interrupts 86h Checksum BIOS ROM OFA Determine number of 87h Go to BIOS and SCSI drives Aoh Set time of day 89h Set Huge Segment 88h Initialize Multi Processor 92h Initialize Run Time Clock 8Ah Initialize OEM special code 93h Initialize video 8Bh Initialize PIC and DMA 8Fh Initialize System Management Mode 8Ch Initialize Memory type 94h pupa one beep before 00 8Dh Initialize Memory size 95h Boot to Mini DOS 8Eh Shadow Boot Block 96h Clear Huge Segment 90h d memory test 97h Boot to Fu 91h Initialize interrupt vectors 68 Appendix SMDC Information Overview Tyan Server Management Daughter Card SMDC is a powerful yet cost efficient solution for high end server m
46. m Time xx xx xx Item Specific Help System Date Dod xxl xxxx Tab Shift Tab or Legacy Diskette A Disabled Enter selects field gt SATA Port 1 gt SATA Port 2 gt SATA Port 3 gt SATA Port 4 gt SATA Port 5 gt SATA Port 6 gt Ext Primary Master gt Ext Primary Slave gt Memory Cache gt Boot Features Installed memory Available to OS Used by devices F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit System Time Date setup System Time Adjusts the system clock HHHours 24hr format MMMinutes SSSeconds System Date Adjusts the system date MMMonths DDDays YYYYYears Legacy Diskette A Defines the floppy drive type Options Disabled 360K 5 25 in 1 2 M 5 25 in 720 K 3 5 in 1 44 M 3 5 in 2 88 M 3 5 in Installed Memory Available to OS Used by devices This displays the amount of system memory allocated to OS or used by devices read only 34 3 3 1 SATA Port 1 6 Ext Primary Master Slave Computer detects the hard disk drive type for each drive Press Enter to view advanced details of the corresponding drive PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Item Specific Help Type Auta User your enter Multi Sector Transfers Disabled parameters of hard disk drive installed at this LBA Mode Control Disabled
47. me Sensor Type Date Time Stamp 0007 V5VSB Voltage 03 17 2073 13 10 08 Lower Critical Going Low Assertion F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 0007 V5VSB Voltage 03 17 2073 13 10 08 SEL Entry Number 7 SEL Record ID 0007 SEL Record Type 02 System Event Record Timestamp 03 17 2073 13 10 06 Generator ID 20 00 SEL Message Rev 04 Sensor Type 02 Voltage Sensor Number 57 V5VSB SEL Event Type 01 Threshold Event Description Lower Critical Going Low Assertion SEL Event Data 52 81 B5 F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values All items on this submenu can not be modified in user mode Read only 58 3 4 6 3 Realtime Sensor Data Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Realtime Sensor Data Sensor Sensor Sensor Sensor Lower Upper Type Name Data Units Limit Limit Temp LocalTemp2 0 00 degrees C 0 00 59 00 H1 THERM 0 00 degrees C 0 00 75 00 LocalTemp1 0 00 degrees C 0 00 59 00 VTIN2 0 00 degrees C 0 00 70 00 HO THERMP 0 00 degrees C 0 00 75 00 VTIN1 29 00 degrees C 0 00 70 00 SYS TEMP 127 00 degrees C 0 00 70 00 Voltage HO DDRII 1 8Run 0 00 Volts 1 58 2 0
48. mory While the channel runs at only 66 MHZ it supports data transmission during both the rising and falling ends of the clock cycle yielding an effective speed of 133 MHz ATAPI AT Attachment Packet Interface also known as IDE or ATA a drive implementation that includes the disk controller on the device itself It allows CD ROMs and tape drives to be configured as master or slave devices just like HDDs ATX the form factor designed to replace the AT form factor It improves on the AT design by rotating the board 90 degrees so that the IDE connectors are closer to the drive bays and the CPU is closer to the power supply and cooling fan The keyboard mouse USB serial and parallel ports are built in Bandwidth refers to carrying capacity The greater the bandwidth the more data the bus phone line or other electrical path can carry Greater bandwidth then also results in greater speed BBS BIOS Boot Specification is a feature within the BIOS that creates prioritizes and maintains a list of all Initial Program Load IPL devices and then stores that list in NVRAM IPL devices have the ability to load and execute an OS as well as provide the ability to return to the BIOS if the OS load process fails for some reason At that point the next IPL device is called upon to attempt loading of the OS BIOS Basic Input Output System the program that resides in the ROM chip and provides the basic instructions for controlling yo
49. nnect to drives Note Always remember to properly set the drive jumpers If only using one device on a channel it must be set as Master for the BIOS to detect it TIP Pin 1 on the IDE cable usually designated by a colored wire faces the drive s power connector Attaching Serial ATA Cables The Toledo q35T 85220 is also equipped with 6 Serial ATA SATA channels Connections for these drives are also very simple There is no need to set Master Slave jumpers on SATA drives 26 The following pictures illustrate how to connect an SATA drive 1 SATA drive cable connection 2 SATA drive power connection 3 SATA cable motherboard connector 4 SATA drive power adapter 2 8 Installing Add In Cards Before installing add in cards it s helpful to know if they are fully compatible with your motherboard For this reason we ve provided the diagrams below showing the slots that appear on your motherboard PCI E x16 slot PCI E x8 slot 32 33 PCI 2 3 slot Simply find the appropriate slot for your add in card and insert the card firmly Do not force any add in cards into any slots if they do not seat in place It is better to try another slot or return the faulty card rather than damaging both the motherboard and the add in card YOU MUST ALWAYS unplug the power connector from the motherboard before performing sy
50. ns Disabled Enabled Auto Serial Port A B This defines how the serial port A B is detected and configured Options Disabled Enabled Auto Base I O Address Set the base I O address for serial port A B Options 3F8 2F8 3E8 2E8 Interrupt Set the interrupt for serial port A B Options IRQ3 IRQ4 Mode Set the mode for serial port B Options IR Normal 52 3 4 4 DMI Event Logging This section allows you to fine tune the DMI Event Logging configuration PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit DMI Event Logging Item Specific Help Event log validity Report the validity of Event log capacity the DMI event log View DMI event log Event Logging Enabled Mark DMI events as read Clear all DIM event logs No F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select X Sub Menu F10 Previous Values Event Log Capacity It reports the space available in the DMI event log If set to Full the event log has no more available space to store DMI events read only Event Log Validity It reports the validity of the DMI event log read only View DMI Event Log It allows you to view the contents of the DMI event log read only Event Logging Select Enabled to allow logging of DMI events Options Enabled Disabled Mark DMI Events as Read Press Enter to mark DMI events as read Clear all DMI Event l
51. ogs When set to Enabled BIOS event log will be cleared Options Disabled Enabled 53 3 4 5 Hardware Monitor This section allows you to fine tune the Hardware Monitor configuration PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Hardware Monitor Item Specific Help Voltage Monitoring CPU FAN1 FAN2 FAN3 FAN4 FAN5 FAN6 CPU Temp Ambient1 Temp Ambient2 Temp FAN Fail LED Indicator Disabled Auto FAN Control Disabled F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values CPU FAN1 FAN2 FAN3 FAN4 FAN5 FAN6 CPU Temp Ambient1 Temp Ambient2 Temp Items can not be modified in user mode Read only FAN Fail LED Indicator When it is set to Enabled the LED will be on when the FAN failed Options Disabled Enabled Auto Fan Control This feature is used to set function of Auto Mode Fan Control Options Enabled Disabled 54 3 4 5 1 Voltage Monitoring Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Voltage Monitoring Item Specific Help CPU Vcore Vddr2 5V 12V 3 3V F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values All items on this submenu can not be modified in user mode Read only 55 3 4 6 IPMI This section allows you to
52. or best results Follow these instructions to install the heatsink shown 1 Take out the heatsink from the package Turn the heatsink upside down and you can see that the heatsink has already applied a layer of thermal compound thermal compound 24 2 Turn the board upside down and insert the heat sink spring mechanism as shown 3 Align the heatsink with the four holes around the processor socket 4 5 Use screw drive to secure the four screws 25 2 7 Attaching Drive Cables Attaching IDE Drive Cable Attaching the IDE drive cable is simple These cables are keyed to only allow them to be connected in the correct manner TYAN motherboards have two on board IDE channels each supporting two drives The black connector designates the Primary channel while the white connector designates the Secondary channel Attaching IDE cables to the IDE connectors is illustrated below VEHHEUEHEEEEEEEREE EIE UII V d 4 Pin 1 Cable Hard drive 4 IDE Slots a a This end con IDE a T Power nects to IDE connector slot n IDE cable pin 1 Key Simply plug in the BLUE END of the IDE cable into the motherboard IDE connector and the other end s into the drive s Each standard IDE cable has three connectors two of which are closer together The BLUE connector that is furthest away from the other two is the end that connects to the motherboard The other two connectors are used to co
53. otherboard Stud Screw Chassis wall oi Motherboard Stud Motherboard Chassis wall Standoff Screw Chassis well Motherboard Stud Motherboard Chassis wall E saw Standoff Chassis well 20 2 5 Installing the Memory Before installing memory ensure that the memory you have is compatible with the motherboard and processor Only DDRII 800 667 DIMM modules are required Check the TYAN Web site at www tyan com for details of the type of memory recommended for your motherboard The following diagram shows common types of DDRII memory modules Key points to note before installing memory For optimal dual channel DDRII operation always install memory in pairs beginning with DIMM1 and DIMM3 Memory modules of the same type and density are required for dual channel DDRII operation Mismatched memory may cause system instability e Only DDRII 800 667 un buffered non ECC memory modules are supported e All installed memory will automatically be detected and no jumpers or settings need changing Refer to the following table for supported DDRII populations Note V indicates a populated DIMM slot 5220 Recommended Memory Population ps DIMMI DIMM2 DIMM3 DIMM4 Single Channel Single Channel REPE a RE ei A Dual Channel 21 Memory Installation Procedure Follow these instructions to install memory modules into the 85220 1 Pr
54. r gt Advanced Processor Options Advanced Chipset gt I O Device Configuration features gt DMI Event Logging Reset Configuration Data No Large Disk Access Mode DOS Legacy USB Support Enabled Hardware Monitor gt IPMI gt Console Redirection F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit NOTE When an IPMI card is installed the Hardware Monitor submenu is disabled and the IPMI submenu is enabled and vice versa Reset Configuration Data If you install a new piece of hardware or modify your computers hardware configuration the BIOS will automatically detect the changes and reconfigure the ESCD Extended System Configuration Data Therefore there is usually no need to manually force the BIOS to reconfigure the ESCD Select Yes if you want to clear the ESCD area Options Yes No Large Disk Access Mode This option determines whether a hard drive with more than 1024 cylinders more than 16 heads and or more than 64 tracks per sector is present on the system Set this option to DOS if such a hard drive is present Else set this option to Other Virtually all modern hard disks have these characters so leave this option at DOS unless you know otherwise Options DOS Other Legacy USB Support Enables support for legacy USB Options Enabled Disabled 41 3 4 1 Advanced Chipset Control
55. rd protocols RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks a way for the same data to be stored in different places on many hard drives By using this method the data is stored redundantly also the multiple hard drives will appear as a single drive to the operating system RAID level 0 is known as striping where data is striped or overlapped across multiple hard drives but offers no fault tolerance RAID level 1 is known as mirroring which stores the data within at least two hard drives but does not stripe RAID level 1 also allows for faster access time and fault tolerance since either hard drive can be read at the same time RAID level 0 1 is both striping and mirroring providing fault tolerance striping and faster access all at the same time RAIDIOS stands for RAID I O Steering a type of RAID technology from Intel RAIDIOS is a specification used to enable an embedded I O controller embedded on the motherboard to be used as just an I O controller or to be the I O component of a hardware RAID subsystem The RAIDIOS circuit allows an I O Processor either embedded on the motherboard or on an add in card to configure the I O controller and service the I O controller s interrupts The I O controller and the I O Processor together are two of the primary components of a hardware RAID subsystem RAM Random Access Memory technically refers to a type of memory where any byte can be accessed without touching the adjacent data is often
56. rogram Load IPL a feature built into BBS compliant devices describing those devices as capable of loading and executing an OS as well as being able to provide control back to the BIOS if the loading attempt fails IPL see Initial Program Load IRQ Interrupt Request an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to the CPU The interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and delivers them to the CPU It is important that there is only one device hooked up to each IRQ line doubling up devices on IRQ lines can lock up your system Plug n Play operating systems can take care of these details for you ISA Industry Standard Architecture a slower 8 or 16 bit bus data pathway Latency the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another part to catch up This is most common when the system sends data out to a peripheral device and it waiting for the peripheral to send some data back peripherals tend to be slower than onboard system components Mirroring see RAID NVRAM ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non Volatile RAM memory that holds its data without power DRAM in contrast is volatile OEMs Original Equipment Manufacturers Compaq or IBM package other companies motherboards and hardware inside their case and sell them Parallel port transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time that is in parallel form eight bits at the same time PCI
57. stem hardware changes Otherwise you may damage the board and or expansion device NOTE 27 2 9 Installing Optional SO DIMM modules Your S5220 motherboard is equipped with an optional proprietary SO DIMM connector The 200 pin vertical SO DIMM connector can be used for TYAN M3295 expansion card to provide such features as additional TYAN SMDC modules support For details of available expansions cards visit the TYAN website at http www tyan com To install a SO DIMM expansion card 1 Open the spring levers as shown 2 Insert the SO DIMM card as shown making sure that the card is the right way up The card will fit in only one way and the screw holes in the card should line up exactly with the mounting posts on the motherboard 3 Push the SO DIMM card down into place and make sure the spring levers click into place as shown NOTE The SO DIMM expansion cards will fit in the slot only one way Make sure that you align the slot in the card with the key in the card slot 4 Removal of a SO DIMM card is a reversal of the installation procedure Push out the spring levers as shown and pull the card out of the socket 28 2 10 Connecting External Devices The following diagram will detail the rear port stack for this S5220 motherboard Line In Mouse Serial Port IPMI LAN Gigabit Line Out Keyboard USBx2 VGA Port USBx2 Ethernet x 2 MIC NOTE Peripheral devices can be plugged straight into any of these ports b
58. the CPU Options BIOS CPU Detect Default Frequency Hi Ratio Select the Hi ratio for the Intel Speedstep CPU Selecting unsupported ratios will cause hang Clear CMOS to recover Options BIOS CPU Detect x10 Processor Power Management Thermal Management throttles the processor back as it reaches its maximum operating temperature Throttling reduces the number of processing cycles thereby diminishing the heat dissipation of the CPU This cools the unit Once the CPU has reached a safe operating temperature thermal throttling is automatically disabled and normal full speed processing begins again Options GV1 GV3 only Disabled 51 3 4 3 I O Device Configuration This setting allows you to configure I O devices PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit 1 0 Device Configuration Item Specific Help Floppy disk controller Enabled eet M LE Serial port A Enabled pugnis Base 1 0 address SF 8 Disabled No Interrupt IRQ4 configuration Serial port B Enabled Enabled User Mode Normal configuration Base I O address 2F8 Interrupt IRQ3 Auto BIOS or OS chooses configuration OS Controlled Displayed when controlled by OS F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values Floppy disk Controller This defines how the floppy disk controller is detected and configured Optio
59. tings Configuration PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Item Specific Hel ACPI Sleep Mode S1 S3 em Specific help dep d toft Select one of the ACPI Chassis Intrusion detect No EU d e S2 or Power On By PCI Disabled t selected the After Power Failure Stay Off corresponding power state will support F1 Help Select Item Change Values FQ Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Previous Values ACPI Sleep Mode Select one of the ACPI power states S1 S2 or S3 If selected the corresponding power state will support Options S1 S3 S1 S3 Resume On Time When enabled this allows the system to be worked up at a specified time This time is specified by the Resume Time parameter Options Off On Resume Time This option allows the user to specify the time when the system is to wake up Chassis Intrusion Detect This feature is used to enable disable the function when chassis open event is detected BIOS will record the event Options No Yes Power On By PCI This option allows you to power on the system by PCI or PCI X card When enabled an input signal from PME on the PCI card awakens the system from a S5 state Options Enabled Disabled After Power Failure Sets the mode of operation if an AC Power Loss occurs The two modes are Enabled restores the previous power state before loss occurred
60. to enable disable Multimedia Timer support Options No Yes Serial ATA This feature is used to enable the SATA function Options Enabled Disabled 43 Native Mode Operation This feature is used to choose Native Mode for ATA However certain OS is not supported under Native Mode Options Auto Serial ATA SATA RAID Enable When this option is enabled the Silicon Image RAID BIOS is loaded on system start up allowing for configuration of hardware RAID arrays With the SATA RAID ROM option disabled the drives attached to the controller can only act independently of one another Options Enabled Disabled SATA AHCI Enable This item allows you to enable the SATA AHCI functionality Options Disabled Enabled SATA AHCI Legacy Enable Enabled SATA and PATA drives are auto detected and placed in Legacy Mode Disabled SATA and PATA drives are auto detected and placed in Native IDE mode Options Disabled Enabled 44 3 4 1 1 Integrated Device Control Sub Menu PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Integrated Device Control Sub Menu Item Specific Help gt LAN Control Sub Menu These items control LAN devices USB Dev 29 Fun 0 1 2 3 7 USB Dev 26 Fun 0 1 2 7 F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit USB Dev 29 Controls Dev 29 Options
61. trol FANS J51 FANG J48 These connectors support the tachometer monitoring and auto fan speed control J24 Aux Power Connector for TYAN Riser Card M2061 4 0000 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 12V 2 GND 3 GND 4 5V LCM J30 LCM Header for Barebone It is designed for barebone use only 1 mim 2 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 5V 2 RXD Receive Data 3 Key Pin 4 GND 5 aia 6 5 5V Standby 6 TXD Transmit Data TYFP1 J37 Front Panel Header The Front Panel Header is used to connect some control or signal wires from motherboard to chassis such as HDD LED power LED power button and reset button Intrusion 188 GND Key Pin Ext Interrupt NMI 5V 13 YO DEI FP AUDIO SATA1 SATA4 SATA2 SATA5 SATA3 SATA6
62. unt of memory which can be scanned by the system in search of data to put into the cache A typical setup would be a cache size of 512KB and a cacheable area of 512MB In this case up to 512KB of the main memory onboard is capable of being cached However only 512KB of this memory will be in the cache at any given moment Any main memory above 512MB could never be cached Closed and open jumpers jumpers and jumper pins are active when they are on or closed and inactive when they are off or open CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductors chips that hold the basic startup information for the BIOS COM port another name for the serial port which is called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire and receives data on another single wire that is the data is transmitted in serial form one bit after another Parallel ports transmit the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time that is in parallel form eight bits at the same time DDR Double Data Rate is a technology designed to double the clock speed of the memory It activates output on both the rising and falling edge of the system clock rather than on just the rising edge potentially doubling output DIMM Dual In line Memory Module faster and more capacious form of RAM than SIMMs and do not need to be installed in pairs DIMM bank sometimes called DIMM sockets because the physical slot and the logic
63. ur computer s hardware Both the operating system and application software use BIOS routines to ensure compatibility Buffer a portion of RAM which is used to temporarily store data usually from an application though it is also used when printing and in most keyboard drivers The CPU can manipulate data in a buffer before copying it all at once to a disk drive While this improves system performance reading to or writing from a disk drive a single time is much faster than doing so repeatedly there is also the possibility of losing your data should the system crash Information stored in a buffer is temporarily stored not permanently saved 71 Bus a data pathway The term is used especially to refer to the connection between the processor and system memory and between the processor and PCI or ISA local buses Bus mastering allows peripheral devices and IDEs to access the system memory without going through the CPU similar to DMA channels Cache a temporary storage area for data that will be needed often by an application Using a cache lowers data access times since the needed information is stored in the SRAM instead of in the slow DRAM Note that the cache is also much smaller than your regular memory a typical cache size is 512KB while you may have as much as 4GB of regular memory Cache size refers to the physical size of the cache onboard This should not be confused with the cacheable area which is the total amo
64. used to refer to the system s main memory This memory is available to any program running on the computer ROM Read Only Memory a storage chip which contains the BIOS the basic instructions required to boot the computer and start up the operating system SATA Serial ATA is an evolutionary replacement for the Parallel ATA physical storage interface Serial ATA is a drop in solution in that it is compatible with today s software and operating systems It will provide for systems which are easier to 75 design with cables that are simpler to route and install smaller cable connectors and lower voltage requirements SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic RAM called as such because it can keep two sets of memory addresses open simultaneously By transferring data alternately from one set of addresses and then the other SDRAM cuts down on the delays associated with non synchronous RAM which must close one address bank before opening the next Serial port called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire and receives data on another single wire that is the data is transmitted in serial form one bit after another SIMM Single In line Memory Module formally the most common form of RAM for motherboards They must be installed in pairs and do not have the carrying capacity or the speed of DIMM modules Sleep Suspend mode in this mode all devices except the CPU shut down SRAM Static RAM unlike
65. ut Software may be required to complete the installation Onboard LAN LED Color Definition The two onboard Ethernet ports have green and yellow LEDs to indicate LAN status The chart below illustrates the different LED states 10 100 1000 Mbps LAN Link Activity LED Scheme Pero Left LED Right LED Link Activity Speed Status Off 100 Mbps Green Blinking Green 1000 Mbps No Link 29 2 11 Installing the Power Supply There are two power connectors on your mainboard The board requires that you use an EPS12V power supply that has a 24 pin and an 8 pin power connector Please be aware that ATX 2 x ATX12V and ATXGES power supplies are not compatible with the motherboard and can damage EPS12V 24 pin EPS12V 8 pin VNCN CNN Lie as 7 CN aa M m 7 LI ET Applying power to the board 1 Connect the EPS 12V 8 pin power connector 2 Connect the EPS 12V 24 pin power connector 3 Connect power cable to power supply and power outlet YOU MUST unplug the power supply before plugging the power cables to motherboard connectors 2 12 Finishing Up Congratulations on making it this far You re finished setting up the hardware aspect of your computer Before closing up your chassis make sure that all cables and wires are connect
66. x Item Specific Help System Date xx xx xxxx Tab Shift Tab or Legacy Diskette A Disabled Enter selects field gt SATA Port 1 gt SATA Port 2 gt SATA Port 3 gt SATA Port 4 gt SATA Port 5 gt SATA Port 6 gt Ext Primary Master gt Ext Primary Slave gt Memory Cache gt Boot Features Installed memory Available to OS Used by devices F1 Help Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit The main menu contains the following menu items Main Use this menu for basic system configuration Advanced Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system Security Use this menu to configure security settings for your system Power Use this menu to configure power options for your system Boot Use this menu to configure boot options for your system Exit This contains the various BIOS exit options 33 3 3 Main In this section you can alter general features such as the date and time as well as access to the IDE configuration options Note that the options listed below are for options that can directly be changed within the Main Setup screen Users use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the lt PgUp gt or lt PgDn gt keys to select the value you want in each item PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Syste
67. yright notice T6h 1 2 2 3 BIOS ROM 50h Display CPU type and checksum speed T7h Initialize cache before 51h Initialize ETSA board memory autosize 18h 8254 timer initialization 52h Test keyboard TAR 8237 DMA controller 54h Set key click if enabled initialization TCh Reset Programmable 58h 2 2 3 1 Test for Interrupt Controller unexpected interrupts 20h 1 3 1 1 Test DRAM refresh 59h Initialize POST display d 22h 1 3 1 3 Test 8742 KBD 5Ah Display prompt Press F2 to Controller enter SETU 24h ree ES segment register to 5Bh Disable CPU cache 26h Enable A20 line 5Ch IE RAM between 512 and 28h Autosize DRAM 60h Test SENTE memory 29h Initialize POST Memory 62h Test extended memory Manager address lines 2Ah Clear KB base RAM 64h Jump to UserPatch1 2Ch 1 3 4 1 RAM failure on 66h Configure advanced cache address registers 2Eh 1 3 4 3 RAM failure on 67h Initialize Multi Processor data bits of low byte of APIC 66 Code Beeps Description Code Beeps Description memory bus 2Fh Enable cache before 68h Enable external and CPU svstem BIOS shadow caches 30h 1 4 1 1 RAM failure on 69h Setup System Management data bits of high byte of Mode SMM area memory bus 6Ah Display external L2 cache A2h Check key lock size 6Bh Load custom defaults A4h Initialize Typematic rate ropuonal 6Ch isplay shadow area A8h Erase F2 prompt message
68. ystems This BIOS has been customized by adding important features such as virus and password protection power management and chipset tuning features that control the system This section will guide you through the process of configuring the BIOS for your system setup Starting Setup The BIOS is immediately activated when you turn on the computer The BIOS reads system configuration in CMOS RAM and begins the process of checking out the system and configuring it through the Power On Self Test POST When these preliminary tests are complete the BIOS searches for an operating system on one of the system s data storage devices hard drive CD ROM etc If one is found the BIOS will launch that operating system and hand control over to it You can enter the BIOS setup by pressing the Delete key when the machine boots up and begins to show the memory count Setup Basics The table below shows how to use the setup program with the keyboard Key Function Tab Moves from one selection to the next Left Right Arrow Keys Changes from one menu to the next Up Down Arrow Keys Moves between selections Enter Opens highlighted section PgUp PgDn Keys Changes settings 31 Getting Help Pressing F1 displays a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item To exit the Help Window press ESC or the F1 key again In Case of Problems If you

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