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White Outdoor 83M Lawn Mower User Manual
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1. Safety Assembly e Operation eTips amp Techniques Maintenance Troubleshooting e Parts Lists e Warranty OPERATORS MANUAL White OUTDOOR 21 inch Self Propelled Rotary Mower Model 83M IMPORTANT READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION Warning This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest covered brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws if any If a spark arrester is used it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator In the State of California the above is required by law Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code Other states may have similar laws Federal laws apply on federal lands A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department P O Box 361131 Cleveland Ohio 44136 0019 FORM NO 769 02017A PRINTED IN U S A MTD LLC P O BOX 361131 CLEVELAND OHIO 44136 0019 01 26 2006 This Operator s Manual is an important part of your new mower It will help you assemble prepare and maintain the unit for best performance Please read and understand what it says Table of Contents SUB saadung aaa anana ona Rd nada nine 4 Engine Appendix Setup and Adjustments 6 E
2. and all other aspects of the product for a period of two 2 years against defects in material and workmanship excluding normal wear parts as defined below This warranty commences on the date of original purchase and MTD will at its option repair or replace free of charge any part found to be defective in materials or workmanship This limited warranty shall only apply if this product has been operated and maintained in accordance with the Operator s Manual furnished with the product and has not been subject to misuse abuse commercial use neglect accident improper maintenance alteration vandalism theft fire water or damage because of other peril or natural disaster Damage resulting from the installation or use of any part accessory or attachment not approved by MTD for use with the product s covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any resulting damage Normal wear parts are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of thirty 30 days from the date of purchase Normal wear parts include but are not limited to items such as belts blades blade adapters grass bags wheels engine oil air filters and spark plugs HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE Warranty service is available WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE through your local authorized service dealer To locate the dealer in your area check your Yellow Pages or contact MTD LLC at P O Box 361131 Cleveland Ohio 44136 0019 or call 1 800 949 44
3. Cap Starter A ANGEN e A Spark Plug Figure 9 1 The major components of the engine Read this section before starting your lawn mower engine Compare the illustration in Figure 9 1 with your lawn mower engine to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments Pre Operation Check Oil Recommendations IMPORTANT This engine is shipped without gaso line or oil in the engine Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine damage and void the engine warranty Before starting engine fill with oil Do not over fill Oil capacity is about 20 oz Use a 4 stroke or an equivalent high detergent premium quality motor oil certified to meet or exceed U S automobile manufacturer s requirements for service classification SG SF Motor oils classified SG SF will show this designation on the container SAE 10W 30 is recommended for general all tem perature use If single viscosity oil is used select the appropriate viscosity for the average temperature in your area from the chart to the right 20w40 20w50 15w40 15w50 2 10w40 10w30 10 20 F 20 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient Temperature 30 40 100 C 30 20 10 0 1 Single Viscosity 2 Multi Viscosity IMPORTANT Using non detergent oil or 2 stroke engine oil could shorten the engine s service life 18 Check Oil Level IMPORTANT Be sure to check t
4. Drain the oil While the engine is still warm to assure rapid and complete draining Service Spark Plug Clean Finger Guard Clean Around Muffler T Service more frequently when used in dusty areas TT If operating under heavy load or high ambient temperature Oil Fill Cap Drain Plug xg Figure 10 1 Changing the oil Oil Service Check oil level regularly e Be sure correct oil level is maintained Check every 5 hours or daily before starting engine See oil checking procedure in the Operation section Oil Change IMPORTANT Be sure to check engine on a level surface with the engine stopped Drain the oil while the engine is still warm to assure rapid and complete draining 1 Remove oil fill cap and drain oil by either removing drain plug or turning mower on its side air cleaner side up and allowing oil to drain into a suitable container Figure 10 1 WARNING Before tipping engine or equipment to drain oil drain fuel from tank by running engine until fuel tank is empty 2 Reinstall the drain plug if removed and tighten it securely 3 Refill with the recommended oil see Operation section and check the oil level Figure 10 1 4 Reinstall the oil fill cap securely 20 IMPORTANT Used motor oil may cause skin cancer if repeatedly left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods Although this is unlikely unless you handle used oil on a daily basi
5. and then follow these steps a Step back from mower to fully extend your arms b Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing c Pull the mower back slowly no more than half way toward you d Repeat these steps as needed Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs Do not engage the self propelled mechanism on units so equipped while starting engine The blade control handle is a safety device Never attempt to bypass its operation Doing so makes the safety device inoperative and may result in personal injury through contact with the rotating blade The blade control handle must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released Never operate the mower in wet grass Always be sure of your footing A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury If you feel you are losing your footing release the blade control handle immediately and the blade will stop rotating within three seconds Mow only in daylight or good artificial light Walk never run Stop the blade when crossing gravel drives walks or roads If the equipment should start to vibrate abnormally stop the engine and check immediately for the cause Vibration is generally a warning of trouble Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to a complete stop before removing the grass catcher or unclog ging the chute The cutting blade continues to rotate for a
6. control engaged If either of these conditions occur rotate the adjustment wheel clockwise to tighten the cable or counterclockwise to loosen the cable Figure 3 8 Loosen Figure 3 7 The cutting height adjustment lever Figure 3 8 The adjustment wheel on the drive control 7 Setup and Adjustment CUTTING HEIGHT For rough or uneven lawns move the height adjustment lever to a higher position This will help prevent scalping of the grass DRIVE CONTROL For some people the drive control may not be in a comfortable position You can adjust the handle by tightening the adjustment wheel WARNING Never operate mower unless the hooks on the grass catcher are firmly seated on the pivot rod and the rear discharge door rests firmly against top of the grass catcher Operating Your Lawn Mower WARNING The blade control is a safety device Never attempt to bypass its operations Use extreme care when handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running Extinguish cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources of ignition Keep hands and feet away from the cutting deck Refer to warning label on the unit Know Your Lawn Mower Drive Control Grass Bag Gasoline Fill NG Blade Control Cutting Height Adjustment Lever Oil Fill Figure 4 1 The major components on
7. few seconds after the engine is shut off Never place any part of the body in the blade area until you are sure the blade has stopped rotating 20 Never operate mower without proper trail shield discharge cover grass catcher blade control handle or other safety protective devices in place and working Never operate mower with damaged safety devices Failure to do so can result in personal injury 21 Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn Do not touch 22 Only use parts and accessories made for this machine by manufacturer Failure to do so can result in personal injury 23 If situations occur which are not covered in this manual use care and good judgment Contact your White Outdoor dealer or call 800 949 4483 for the name of your nearest servicing dealer Slope Operation Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in severe injury Operation on slopes requires extra caution If you feel uneasy on a slope do not mow it For your safety use the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure slopes before operating this unit on a sloped or hilly area If the slope is greater than 15 degrees do not mow it Do 1 Mow across the face of slopes never up and down Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 2 Watch for holes ruts rocks hidden objects or bumps which can cause you to slip or trip Tall grass can hide obstacles 3 Always be sure of y
8. of heavy gloves or use a heavy rag to hold the blade An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotat ing at high speeds It may cause damage to mower and could break causing per sonal injury 6 a Working from the rear of the mower carefully Off Season Storage remove belt from transmission pulley The following steps should be taken to prepare your lawn Once belt is off transmission pulley push down mower for storage deck baffle to access engine pulley and slide belt Clean and lubricate mower thoroughly as described in off this pulley and out from under the deck Figure the lubrication instructions 5 5 We do not recommend the use of a pressure washer REIS 7 Replace with new belt working it between the deck or garden hose to clean your unit Ma intaini ng and baffle first around the transmission pulleyand Goat cutting blade with chassis grease to then the engine pulley prevent rusting Your Lawn NOTE Make certain that belt is seated correctly and Store mower in a dry clean area Do not store next to Mower that it is riding smoothly on the engine pulley and is not corrosive materials such as fertilizer pinched between the lower and upper pulley halves When storing any type of power equipment in a poorly ventilated or metal storage shed care should be taken to rust proof the equipment Using a light oil or silicone coat the equipment especially cables and all moving parts
9. part on your engine is defective the part will be repaired or replaced by MTD OWNER S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES As the small off road engine owner you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in your Owner s Manual MTD recommends that you retain all your receipts covering maintenances on your small off road engine but MTD can not deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance to all scheduled maintenance As the small off road engine owner you should however be aware that MTD may deny your warranty coverage if your small off road engine or part has failed due to abuse neglect improper maintenance or unapproved modifications You are responsible for presenting your small off road engine to an Authorized MTD Service Dealer as soon as a problem exists The warranted repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time not to exceed 30 days If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities you should contact a MTD Service Representative at 1 800 800 7310 and address is MTD LLC P O Box 361131 Cleveland OH 44136 0019 DEFECTS WARRANTY REQUIREMENTS FOR 1995 AND LATER SMALL OFF ROAD ENGINES This section applies to 1995 and later small off road engines The warranty period begins on the date the engine or equipment is delivered to an ultimate purchaser a General Emissions Warranty Coverage MTD must warrant to the ultimate pur
10. place grass catcher on rod WARNING Never operate mower unless the hooks on the grass catcher are firmly seated on the pivot rod and the rear discharge door rests firmly against top of the grass catcher 7 Follow steps below to install the mulching baffle a Lift the rear discharge door and lift the grass catcher up and off of the pivot rod if installed b Insert the mulching baffle as shown in Figure 3 5 and release the rear discharge door 8 To convert to side discharge make sure grass catcher is off of the unit and rear discharge door is closed a On the side of the mower lift the mulching plug b Slide two hooks on side discharge chute under hinge pin on mulching plug assembly Figure 3 6 Lower side mulching plug Do not remove side mulching plug at any time even when you are not mulching Figure 3 5 The mulching baffle Figure 3 6 Installing the side discharge chute Adjustments Cutting Height The cutting height adjustment lever is located above the rear left wheel Figure 3 7 a Pull the lever out and away from the mower b Move the lever forward or back for desired cutting height c Release lever towards mower deck Drive Control The adjustment wheel is located in the drive control handle housing and is used to tighten or loosen the drive belt You will need to adjust the drive control if the mower does not propel itself with the drive control engaged or if the mower s wheels hesitate with the drive
11. rear flap inward on each side to release tabs from the holes in the handle mounting disconnect spark plug and ground Be brackets Figure 5 2 against engine before servicing the unit 3 Replace with new flap by bending the rear flap and sliding into place WARNING Always stop engine 10 Figure 5 3 Remove bolt bell support blade and adapter to gain access to the blade Figure 5 4 Loosen the screw that holds deck baffle onto deck Figure 5 5 Remove belt from transmission and engine pulley Blade Care WARNING When removing cutting blade for sharpening or replacement protect your hands with a pair of heavy gloves or use a heavy rag to hold blade 1 Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug Turn mower on its side making sure that the air filter and the carburetor are up 2 Remove bolt blade bell support blade and blade adapter from the engine crankshaft Figure 5 3 NOTE When removing the blade blade adapter etc be careful not to remove or lose parts above it associated with the engine pulley 3 The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grind ing wheel Do not attempt to sharpen the blade while itis still on the mower When sharpening blade follow original angle of grind Grind cutting edges equally to keep blade balanced 4 Remove blade from the adapter for testing balance Balance the blade on a round shaft screwdriver to check Remove metal from the heavy
12. side until it balances evenly WARNING An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotating at high speeds It may cause damage to mower and could break causing personal injury 5 Lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner surface of the blade adapter with light oil Slide the blade adapter onto the engine crankshaft Place the blade on the adapter such that the side of the blade marked Bottom or with part number faces the ground when the mower is in the operating position Make sure that blade is aligned and seated on blade adapter flanges 6 Place blade bell support on the blade Align notches on the blade bell support with small holes in blade Replace hex bolt and tighten hex bolt to torque 450 lbs min 600 lbs max To ensure safe operation of your mower periodically check the blade bolt for correct torque Belt Care 1 Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it against the engine 2 Drain the fuel tank or place a piece of plastic beneath the cap to prevent gasoline leakage 3 Tip mower on its side air cleaner side of engine up 4 Remove blade adapter and related hardware as instructed under Blade Care above 5 Loosen self tapping screw that secures deck baffle to the deck Figure 5 4 11 Maintaining Your Lawn Mower WARNING When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement or when sliding the belt around it protect your hands with a pair
13. 4265 Torsion Spring LH 3 711 04374 Door Pivot Rod 2 3 3 3 E 10 710 0599 TT Screw 1 4 20 x 500 34 647 04051 Grass Catcher Frame 3 787 01341 21 inch Deck 1i 35 MTD ee 36 710 1174 ENUINE ory amp w 710 0654A TT Screw 3 8 16 x 1 00 Foams To order replacement 5 paris cal 6 io 70060 1 800 800 7510 787 01346 Deck Baffle 10 0606 or visit 1 746 04296 Choke Control Cable www whiteoutdoor com 710 1044 Screw 3 8 24 x 1 50 4 2 9 43 20 4 21 45 22 46 23 4 24 731 05463 731 0417 co 5 6 7 8 9 2 7 1 7 1 4 4 8 27 Engine 1P70 9 e VEN 9 If N OF AN O lt gt e 3 5 951 10319 Recoil Spring and Pulley Assembly 10 951 10344 Push Rod Kit 951 10370 Oil Drain Plug and Washer Assembly BE 1 1 1 1 4 5 7 0 5 26 7 8 Gasket Kit External NOTE Illustrated parts without a numeric call out are not servicable components 1 951 10366 Ignition Coil B 2 4 29 Ut Illustrated Parts List MTD LLC MTD the California Air Resources Board CARB and the United States Environment Protection Agency U S EPA Emission Control System Warranty Statement Owner s Defect Warranty Rights and Obligations EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM COVERAGE IS APPLICABLE TO CERTIFIED ENGIN
14. 83 or log on to our Web site at www whiteoutdoor com This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the following cases a Log splitter pumps valves and cylinders have a separate one year warranty b Routine maintenance items such as lubricanis filters blade sharpening tune ups brake adjustments clutch adjustments deck adjustments and normal deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or exposure C Service completed by someone other than an authorized service dealer d MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold or exported outside of the United States its possessions and territories except those sold through MTD s authorized channels of export distribution e Replacement parts that are not genuine MTD parts f Transportation charges and service calls No implied warranty including any implied warranty of merchant ability of fitness for a particular purpose applies after the applicable period of express written warranty above as to the parts as identi fied No other express warranty whether written or oral except as mentioned above given by any person or entity including a dealer or retailer with respect to any product shall bind MTD During the period of the warranty the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of the product as set forth above The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale MTD shall not be liable for inciden
15. ES PURCHASED IN CALIFORNIA IN 2005 AND THERE AFTER WHICH ARE USED IN CALIFORNIA AND TO CERTIFIED MODEL YEAR 2005 AND LATER ENGINES WHICH ARE PURCHASED AND USED ELSEWHERE IN THE UNITED STATES California and elsewhere in the United States Emission Control Defects Warranty Coverage The California Air Resources Board CARB U S EPA and MTD are pleased to explain the emissions control system warranty on your model year 2005 and later small off road engine In California new small off road engines must be designed built and equipped to meet the States anti smog standards Elsewhere in the United States new non road spark ignition engines certified for model 2005 and later must meet similar standards set forth by the U S EPA MTD must warranty the emission control system on your engine for the period of time listed below provided there has been no abuse neglect or improper maintenance of your small off road engine Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor fuel injection system the ignition system and catalytic converter fuel tanks fuel lines fuel caps valves canisters filters vapor hoses clamps connectors and other associated emission related components Where a warrantable condition exists MTD will repair your small off road engine at no cost to your including diagnosis parts and labor MANUFACTURER S WARRANTY COVERAGE This emissions control system is warranted for two years If any emission related
16. Figure 4 1 for location of gas fill A WARNING Use extreme care when handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running Extin guish cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources of ignition WARNING The operation of any lawn A mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes which can damage your eyes severely Always wear safety glasses while operating the mower or while perform ing any adjustments or repairs on it Starting Engine WARNING Be sure no one other than the A operator is standing near the lawn mower while starting engine or operating mower Never run engine indoors or in enclosed poorly ventilated areas Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide an odorless and deadly gas Keep hands feet hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on engine and lawn mower 1 Pull out the choke knob located on the left side of the upper handle Figure 4 2 Note Use of the choke may not be necessary if the engine is warm or the air temperature is high 2 Standing behind the mower squeeze and hold the blade control against upper handle Figure 4 2 3 Pull the recoil starter lightly until resistance is felt then pull rapidly to overcome compression prevent kickback and start the engine Repeat if necessary Figure 4 2 Important Do not allow the recoil starter to snap back against th
17. IOUS INJURY OR DEATH e KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY FROM ROTATING PARTS DO NOT remove safety REMOVE OBJECTS THAT CAN BE THROWN BY THE BLADE IN ANY DIRECTION WEAR SAFETY GLASSES or any labels from e DO NOT MOW WHEN CHILDREN OR OTHERS ARE AROUND mower for any reason USE EXTRA CAUTION ON SLOPES DO NOT MOW SLOPES GREATER THAN 15 MOW ACROSS NEVER Mr UP AND DOWN NEVER PULL MOWER CLOSE YOUR FEET LOOK DOWN AND BEHIND BEFORE AND WHILE MOVING BACKWARDS READ OPERATOR S MANUAL KEEP SAFETY DEVICES BLADE CONTROL TRAILING SHIELD DISCHARGE COVER ETC IN PLACE AND WORKING IF DAMAGED REPLACE IMMEDIATELY WARNING GL Gasoline is flammable Allow engine to cool at least 2 minutes before refueling M Engines emit carbon monoxide DO NOT run in enclosed AN area Engine Safe Operation Practices WARNING Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive Fire or ex plosion can cause severe burns or death If gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes wash your skin and change clothes immediately Starting engine creates sparking Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases Explosion and fire could result Unintentional sparking can result in fire or elec tric shock Unintentional start up can result in entanglement traumatic amputation or laceration WARNING Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive Fire or explosion ca
18. MPORTANT Do not spray engine with water to clean because water could contaminate fuel Using a garden hose or pressure washing equipment can also force water into the air cleaner or muffler opening Water in the air cleaner will soak the paper element and water that passes through the element or muffler can enter the cylinder causing damage Electrode 0 030 in Figure 10 4 Measure the plug gap with a feeler gauge 3 Measure the plug gap with a feeler gauge Correct as necessary by bending side electrode Figure 10 4 The gap should be set to 0 030 in 4 Check that the spark plug washer is in good condi tion and thread the spark plug in by hand to prevent cross threading 5 After the spark plug is seated tighten with a spark plug wrench to compress the washer NOTE When installing a new spark plug tighten 1 2 turn after the spark plug seats to compress the washer When reinstalling a used spark plug tighten 1 8 1 4 turn after the spark plug seats to compress the washer IMPORTANT The spark plug must be securely tight ened An improperly tightened spark plug can become very hot and may damage the engine Spark Plug Part Number 951 10292 Clean Engine If the engine has been running allow it to cool for at least half an hour before cleaning Periodically remove grass and dirt build up from engine Clean finger guard and around muffler Clean with a brush or compressed air IMPOR
19. TANT Do not spray engine with water to clean because water could contaminate fuel Using a garden hose or pressure washing equipment can also force water into the air cleaner or muffler opening Water in the air cleaner will soak the paper element and water that passes through the element or muffler can enter the cylinder causing damage WARNING Accumulation of debris around muffler could cause a fire Inspect and clean before every use Storage Engines stored over 30 days need to be drained of fuel to prevent deterioration and gum from forming in fuel System or on essential carburetor parts If the gasoline in your engine deteriorates during storage you may need to have the carburetor and other fuel system components serviced or replaced 1 Remove all fuel from tank by running engine until it stops from lack of fuel Change oil See Oil Change section Remove spark plug and pour about 1 2 an ounce of engine oil into cylinder Replace spark plug and crank slowly to distribute oil Clean grass and debris from around engine under finger guard and under around and behind muffler Touch up any damaged paint and coat other areas that may rust with a light film of oil Store in a clean dry and well ventilated area away from any appliance that operates with a flame or pilot light such as a furnace water heater or clothes dryer Also avoid any area with a spark producing electric motor or where power tool
20. acement part may be used in the performance of any warranty maintenance or repairs and must be provided without charge to the owner Such use will not reduce the warranty obligations of MTD 10 Add on or modified parts that are not exempted by the Air Resources Board may not be used The use of any non exempted add on or modified parts shall be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim made in accordance with this article The engine manufacturer shall not be liable under this article to warrant failures of warranted parts caused by the use of non exempted add on or modified part c MTD will include a copy of the following emission warranty parts list with each new engine using those portions of the list applicable to the engine 1 Fuel Metering System Cold start enrichment system soft choke Carburetor and internal parts Fuel Pump 2 Air Induction System Air cleaner Intake manifold 3 Ignition System Spark plug s Magneto Ignition System 4 Exhaust System 5 Miscellaneous Items Used in Above System Vacuum temperature position time sensitive valves and switches Connectors and assemblies EPA 2 MANUFACTURER S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR White OUTDOOR The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD LLC MTD with respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the United States its possessions and territories MTD warrants the engine on this product for a period of three 3 years
21. ack on its wheels on the ground If you had put plastic under the gas cap earlier make sure to remove it now Engine Care Figure 5 2 Replacing the rear flap IMPORTANT We do NOTE Refer to the engine operation and mainte not recommend the use General Recommendations nance sections in this manual for instructions of pressure washers or Always observe safety rules when performing DEM a garden hose to clean any maintenance 1 Maintain oil level your unit These may The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover 2 Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal cause damage to electric items that have been subjected to operator abuse conditions Clean every few hours under extremely components spindles or negligence To receive full value from warranty dusty conditions pulleys bearings or the operator must maintain the lawn mower as 3 Clean spark plug and reset the gap once a season engine The use of water instructed here 4 Clean engine regularly with a cloth or brush Keep the will result in shortened life Changing of engine governed speed will void cooling system blower housing area clean to permit and reduce serviceability engine warranty proper air circulation Remove all grass dirt and All adjustments should be checked at least once combustible debris from muffler area each season Replacing Rear Flap T e Periodically check all fasteners and make sure these Lift up rear door are tight 2 Bend bow the
22. aining warranty period 3 Any warranted part that which is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions required by Subsection c must be warranted for the period of time prior to the first scheduled replacement point for that part If the part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement the part must be repaired or replaced by MTD according to Subsection 4 below Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty must be warranted for the remainder of the period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for the part EPA 2 4 Repair or replacement of any warranted part under the warranty provisions of this article must be performed at no charge to the owner at a warranty station 5 Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 4 above warranty services or repairs must be provided at all MTD distribution centers that are franchised to service the subject engines 6 The owner must not be charged for diagnostic labor that leads to the determination that a warranted part is in fact defective provided that such diagnostic work is performed at a warranty station 7 The engine manufacturer is liable for damages to other engine components proximately caused by a failure under warranty of any warranted part 8 Throughout the engine s warranty period defined in Subsection a 2 MTD will maintain a supply of warranted parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for such parts 9 Any repl
23. air through the filter from the inside out Never try to brush the dirt off brushing will force dirt into the fibers Replace the paper element if it is excessively dirty Air Cleaner Kit Part Number 951 10298 21 Maintaining Your Engine Figure 10 2 Servicing the air cleaner WARNING Never use gasoline or low flash point solvents for cleaning the air cleaner element A fire or explo sion could result DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed Figure 10 3 The spark plug and boot Spark Plug Service If the engine has been running the muffler will be very hot Be careful not to touch the muffler WARNING DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed To ensure proper engine operation the spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits 1 Remove the spark plug boot and use a spark plug wrench to remove the plug Figure 10 3 2 Visually inspect the spark plug Discard the spark plug if there is apparent wear or if the insulator is cracked or chipped Clean the spark plug with a wire brush if it is to be reused WARNING If the engine has been running the muffler will be very hot Be careful not to touch the muffler 10 Maintaining Your Engine WARNING Accumulation of debris around muffler could cause a fire Inspect and clean before every use I
24. and on the machine Children Tragic accidents can occur if operator is not alert to presence of children Children are often attracted to mower and mowing activity They do not understand the dangers Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them 1 Keep children out of the mowing area and under watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator 2 Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area 3 Before and while moving backwards look behind and down for small children 4 Use extreme care when approaching blind corners doorways shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure your vision of a child who may run into the mower 5 Keep children away from hot or running engines They can suffer burns from a hot muffler 6 Never allow children under 14 years old to operate a power mower Children 14 years old and over should read and understand operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent General Operation 1 Readthis operator s manual carefully in its entirety before attempting to assemble this machine Read understand and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual s before operation Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this machine before operating it Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts 2 This machine is a precision piec
25. ations Improper disposal of fluids and materials can harm the environment Safe Operation Practices WARNING This symbol points out important safety instructions which if not followed could endanger the personal safety and or property of yourself and others Read and follow all instructions in this man ual before attempting to operate this machine Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury When you see this symbol HEED ITS WARNING Your Responsibility Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine Setup and Adjustment Stand behind the mower as if you were going to operate it Your right hand corresponds to the right side of the mower your left hand corresponds to the left side of the mower To assemble the grass catcher if needed place bag over frame with the black plastic side at the bottom Slip plastic channel over hooks on frame All channels except for center top of bag attach from the outside The center of bag attaches from the inside IMPORTANT DO NOT crimp the cables when lifting the handle up IMPORTANT This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil in the engine Fill up gasoline and oil as instructed in the accom panying engine manual BEFORE operating your mower Figure 3 3 Pull recoil starter thro
26. ause serious injury Read it carefully Refer to Figure 8 1 for explanation of symbols If the label comes off or becomes hard to read contact the dealer for replace ment e Operate equipment with guards in place Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts International Symbols and Meanings Gasoline Is Flammable Hot Surface Toxic Fumes Safety Alert Manual Unleaded Fuel Start Run Figure 8 1 International symbols and meanings 17 Engine Safe Operation Practices WARNING Running engine produces heat Engine parts es pecially muffler become extremely hot Severe thermal burns can occur on contact Combustible debris such as leaves grass brush etc can catch fire Rotating engine parts can contact or entangle hands feet hair clothing or accessories Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result Rapid retraction of starter cord kickback will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go Broken bones fractures bruises or sprains could result Operating Your Engine IMPORTANT This engine is shipped without gaso line or oil in the engine Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious engine damage and void the engine warranty IMPORTANT Using non detergent oil or 2 stroke engine oil could shorten the engine s service life Be sure to check the engine on a level surface with the engine stopped Know Your Engine Fuel
27. ce dealer Engine overheats Engine oil level low 1 Fill crankcase with proper oil Air flow restricted 2 Remove blower housing and clean Occasional skips Spark plug gap too close 1 Adjust gap to 030 hesitates at high speed Idles poorly Spark plug fouled faulty or gap 1 Reset gap to 030 or replace too wide spark plug Dirty air cleaner 2 Refer to engine maintenance section Excessive Cutting blade loose or unbalanced 1 Tighten blade and adapter Vibration Balance blade Bent cutting blade 2 See an authorized service dealer Mower will not Wet grass 1 Do not mow when grass is wet mulch grass wait until later to cut Excessively high grass 2 Mow once at a high cutting height then mow again at desired height or make a narrower cutting path 3 Dull blade 3 Sharpen or replace blade 1 Dull blade 1 Sharpen or replace blade Mower will not 1 Belt not installed properly 1 Check belt for proper pulley self propel installation and movement 2 Debris clogging drive operation 2 Stop engine disconnect spark plug boot and clean out debris 3 Damaged or worn belt 3 Inspect and replace belt d Safety Labels Found On Your Lawn Mower TO REDUGE THE RISK OF INJURY DO NOT OPERATE UNLESS DISCHARGE COVER OR GRASS CATCHER IS IN ITS PROPER PLACE IF DAMAGED REPLACE IMMEDIATELY DANGER Safety KEEP HANDS and FEET AWAY Labels WARNING AVOID SER
28. chaser and each subsequent purchaser that the engine is 1 Designed built and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the Air Resources Board pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2 Part 5 Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code and 2 Free from defects in materials and workmanship that cause the failure of a warranted part to be identical in all material respects to the part as described in the engine manufacturer s application for certification for a period of two years b The warranty on emissions related parts will be interpreted as follows 1 Any warranted part that is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the written instructions required by Subsection c must be warranted for the warranty period defined in Subsection a 2 If any such part fails during the period of warranty coverage it must be repaired or replaced by MTD according to Subsection 4 below Any such part repaired or replaced under the warranty must be warranted for the remaining warranty period 2 Any warranted part that is scheduled only for regular inspection in the written instructions required by Subsection c must be warranted for the warranty period defined in Subsection a 2 A statement in such written instructions to the effect of repair or replace as necessary will not reduce the period of warranty coverage Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty must be warranted for the rem
29. cturer s O E M blade only listed in this manual Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety 4 Mower blades are sharp and can cut Wrap the blade or wear gloves and use extra caution when servicing them 5 Keep all nuts bolts and screws tight to be sure the equip ment is in safe working condition 6 Never tamper with safety devices Check their proper operation regularly 7 After striking a foreign object stop the engine discon nect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine Thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage Repair the damage before starting and operating the mower 8 Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while the engine is running 9 Grass catcher components discharge cover and trail shield are subject to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown For safety protection frequently check components and replace im mediately with original equipment manufacturer s O E M parts only listed in this manual Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety 10 Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine 11 Maintain or replace safety labels as necessary 12 Observe proper disposal laws and regul
30. e of power equipment not a plaything Therefore exercise extreme caution at all times Your unit has been designed to perform one job to mow grass Do not use it for any other purpose 3 Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this machine Children 14 years old and over should read and understand the instructions in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of safe operation should be allowed to use this machine 4 Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to be used Remove all stones sticks wire bones toys and other foreign objects which could be tripped over or picked up and thrown by the blade Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads sidewalks bystanders and the like Also avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction which may cause discharged material to ricochet back toward the operator 5 To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury stay in operator zone behind handles and keep children bystanders helpers and pets at least 75 feet from mower while it is in operation Stop machine if anyone enters area 6 10 13 14 19 WARNING Engine Exhaust some of its constituents and certain vehicle nents contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and b
31. e rope guide 4 When engine warms up push in the choke knob Figure 4 2 Stopping Engine 1 Release blade control to stop the engine and blade 2 Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and ground against the engine WARNING Wait for the blade to stop A completely before performing any work on the mower or to remove the grass catcher Using Your Lawn Mower WARNING Never operate your mower without either the rear door or the entire grass catcher assembly firmly secured Be sure lawn is clear of stones sticks wire or other objects which could damage lawn mower or engine Such objects could be accidently thrown by the mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury to the operator and others Figure 4 2 Starting the mower WARNING If you strike a foreign object stop the engine Remove wire from the spark plug thoroughly inspect mower for any damage and repair damage before restart ing and operating Extensive vibration of mower during operation is an indication of damage The unit should be promptly inspected and repaired 1 Once the engine is running squeeze the drive control to propel mower For best results do not cut wet grass and never cut off more than one third of the total length of the grass Using as Mulcher For mulching grass remove the grass catcher from the mower and install the mulch baffle see Setup section For effective mulching do not cut wet grass New or t
32. he engine on a level surface with the engine stopped 1 Remove the oil filler cap and wipe the dipstick clean Figure 9 2 2 Insert the dipstick into the oil filler neck but do not screw it in 3 If the level is low slowly add oil to the upper limit on the dipstick see Figure 9 2 inset 4 Tighten dipstick firmly before starting engine IMPORTANT Do not overfill Overfilling with oil may cause smoking hard starting spark plug fouling or oil saturation of air cleaner Fuel Recommendations Use automotive gasoline Unleaded or low leaded to minimize combustion chamber deposits Never use an oil gasoline mixture or dirty gasoline Avoid getting dirt dust or water in the fuel tank WARNING Gasoline is extremely flam mable and is explosive under certain conditions Refuel in a well ventilated area with the engine stopped Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where gasoline is stored Do not overfill the fuel tank there should be no fuel in the filler neck After refueling make sure the tank cap is closed properly and securely Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling Spilled fuel or fuel vapor may ignite If any fuel is spilled make sure the area is dry before starting the engine Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin or breathing of vapor Check Fuel Level 1 Clean around fuel fill before removing cap to fuel 2 Fill tank to approximately 1 i
33. hick grass may require a narrower cut Adjust ground speed according to condition of lawn e If the grass has been allowed to grow in excess of four inches mulching is not recommended Use the grass catcher to bag clippings instead Using Grass Catcher You can use the grass catcher to collect clippings while you are operating the mower 1 Attach grass catcher following instructions in Setup section Grass clippings will automatically collect in bag as you run mower Operate mower till grass bag is full 2 Stop engine completely by releasing the blade control Make sure that the unit has come to a complete stop 3 Lift discharge door and pull grass bag up and away from the mower to remove the bag Dispose of the grass clippings and reinstall the bag when complete Operating Your Lawn WARNING The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes which can damage your eyes severely Always wear safety glasses while operating the mower or while performing any adjustments or repairs on it Be sure no one other than the operator is standing near the lawn mower while starting engine or oper ating mower Never run engine indoors or in enclosed poorly ventilated areas En gine exhaust contains carbon monoxide an odorless and deadly gas Keep hands feet hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on engine and lawn mower Lubrication 1 Lubricate pivot p
34. inspection and adjustment of the engine is essential if high level performance is to be maintained Regular maintenance will also ensure a long service life The required service intervals and the kind of mainte nance to be performed are described in the table below Follow the hourly or calendar intervals whichever occur first More frequent service is required when operating in the spark plug boot WARNING Shut off the engine before performing any maintenance To prevent accidental start up disconnect IMPORTANT If engine must be tipped to transport equipment or to inspect or remove grass keep spark Ma i nta i n i n g plug side of engine up Transporting or tipping engine adverse conditions spark plug down may cause smoking hard starting Yo ur spark plug fouling or oil saturation of air cleaner Enaine Maintenance Schedule g Each use or Every season Every season Every season Service Dates or 25 hours or 50 hours or 100 hours every 5 hours Tasks First 5 hours Check Engine Oil Change Engine Oil Check Air Cleaner Service Air Cleaner Check Spark Plug WARNING Shut off the engine before performing any maintenance To prevent accidental start up disconnect the spark plug boot Before tipping engine or equipment to drain oil drain fuel from tank by running engine until fuel tank is empty IMPORTANT Be sure to check engine on a level surface with the engine stopped
35. irth defects or other reproductive harm DANGER This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual As with any type of power equipment carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during opera tion and while performing an adjustment or repair to protect your eyes Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes Wear sturdy rough soled work shoes and close fitting slacks and shirts Shirts and pants that cover the arms and legs and steel toed shoes are recommended Never operate this machine in bare feet sandals slippery or light weight e g canvas shoes Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under cutting deck Contact with blade can amputate hands and feet A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade contact or thrown object injuries Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being pulled over the foot during a fall caused by slipping or tripping Do not hold on to the mower if you are falling release the handle immediately Never pull the mower back toward you while you are walking If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction first look down and behind to avoid tripping
36. n cause severe burns or death If gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes wash your skin and change clothes immediately Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death If gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes wash your skin and change clothes immediately When adding fuel turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing gas cap Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well ventilated area Use only an approved gasoline container Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner Always place contain ers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling If possible remove gas powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground If this is not possible then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete Do not use a nozzle lock open device Do not overfill fuel tank Fill tank to approximately 2 cm below lowest portion of neck to allow for fuel expansion Keep gasoline away from sparks open flames pilot lights heat and other ignition sources Never fuel equipment indoors because flammable vapors will accumulate in the area Extinguish all cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources
37. nch below lowest portion of neck to allow for fuel expansion Be careful not to overfill IMPORTANT Before refueling allow engine to cool 2 minutes Starting The Engine WARNING Always keep hands and feet clear of equipment moving parts Do not use a pressurized starting fluid Vapors are flammable 1 Pull out the choke knob located on the left side of the upper handle Figure 9 3 Use of the choke may not be necessary if the engine is warm or the air temperature is high Oil Fill Cap Dipstick Upper Level Figure 9 3 Starting the mower Your mower may differ from that shown 2 Standing behind the mower depress the blade control handle and hold it against the upper handle 3 Pull the starter grip lightly until resistance is felt then pull rapidly to overcome compression prevent kickback and start engine Repeat if necessary Figure 9 3 IMPORTANT Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the rope guide Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter 4 When engine warms up push in the choke knob Figure 9 3 Stopping The Engine 1 Release the blade control handle 19 Operating Your Engine WARNING Always keep hands and feet clear of equipment moving parts Do not use a pressurized starting fluid Vapors are flam mable IMPORTANT Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the engine Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter Periodic
38. ngine Safety aaaesnanananaanan nexa nnd 16 CSF ATO Me anane 8 Engine Operation 18 Maintenance t nn 10 Engine Maintenance 20 TrOUDIEShOOIN OS cnin has nonna Rua nu ARA p nku dina a as 14 PARE LISIS ae ann a ca ae daun Ad 26 Safety Labels nent Kd a ai WTA back cover Finding and Recording Model Number BEFORE ASSEMBLING YOUR NEW EGUIPMENT please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the informa tion to the sample model plate provided to the right You can locate the model plate by standing at the operator s position and looking down at the rear of the deck This information is Model Number Serial Number important for use when visiting the manufacturer s web site obtaining assistance from the Customer Support Department or when communicating with an authorized service dealer Whi MTD LLC White P O BOX 361131 www Whiteoutdoor com CLEVELAND 0H 44136 DEALER LOCATOR PHONE NUMBER 800 949 4483 Customer Support If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls operation or maintenance of this unit you can seek help from the experts To reach a local White Outdoor dealer or retailer visit www whiteoutdoor com or phone our Dealer Locator line at 1 800 949 4483 White Outdoor Home Where to Buy Where to Get Service Financing Product Registration Li
39. nition 8 Never fuel machine indoors because flammable vapors will accumulate in the area 9 Never remove gas cap or add fuel while engine is hot or running Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling 10 Never over fill fuel tank Fill tank to no more than 72 inch below bottom of filler neck to provide for fuel expansion 11 Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely 12 If gasoline is spilled wipe it off the engine and equipment Move unit to another area Wait 5 minutes before starting engine 13 Never store the machine or fuel container near an open flame spark or pilot light as on a water heater space heater furnace clothes dryer or other gas appliances 14 To reduce fire hazard keep mower free of grass leaves or other debris build up Clean up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris 15 Allow mower to cool at least 5 minutes before storing General Service 1 Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide an odorless and deadly gas 2 Before cleaning repairing or inspecting make certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting 3 Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness Also visually inspect blade for damage e g bent cracked worn Replace blade with the original equipment manufa
40. of 8 Tighten self tapping screw securing deck baffle loosened earlier 9 Replace blade blade adapter and associated your lawn mower before storage hardware Follow instructions in Blade Care section NOTE When replacing for proper assembly the belt check that the 10 Tip mower back onto its wheels and remove piece of newly installed belt is plastic from under gas cap if applicable seated correctly and is riding smoothly on the engine pulley 12 NOTES Engine fails to start Blade control disengaged 1 Engage blade control Spark plug boot disconnected 2 Connect boot to spark plug Fuel tank empty or stale fuel 3 Fill tank with clean fresh gasoline Trou ble CHOKE not activated 4 Choke engine as instructed in Operating Your Lawn Mower S h ooti n g Faulty spark plug 5 Clean adjust gap or replace Blocked fuel line 6 Clean fuel line Engine flooded T Wait a few minutes to restart Engine runs erratic Spark plug boot loose 1 Connect and tighten spark plug boot Blocked fuel line or stale fuel 2 Clean fuel line fill tank with clean fresh gasoline 3 Ventin gas cap plugged 3 Clear vent 4 Water or dirt in fuel system 4 Drain fuel tank Refill with For repairs beyond fresh fuel the minor adjust Dirty air cleaner 5 Refer to engine maintenance ments listed here section contact an authorized 6 Unit running with CHOKE applied 6 Push CHOKE knob in servi
41. of ignition Check fuel line tank cap and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks Replace if necessary When starting engine make sure spark plug muffler fuel cap and air cleaner are in place Do not crank engine with spark plug removed If fuel spills wait until it evaporates before starting engine When operating equipment do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes gasoline to spill Do not choke carburetor to stop engine When transporting equipment transport with fuel tank EMPTY When storing gasoline or equipment with fuel in tank store away from furnaces stoves water heaters or other appliances that have pilot light or other ignition source because they can ignite gasoline vapors Starting engine creates spark ing Sparking can ignite nearby flammable gases Explosion and fire could result e fthere is a natural or LP gas leakage in area do not start engine Do not use pressurized starting fluids because vapors are flammable Engines give off carbon mon oxide an odorless colorless poisonous gas Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea fainting or death Start and run engine outdoors Do not start or run engine in enclosed area even if doors or windows are open Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock Unin tentional start up can result in entanglement traumatic amputa tion or laceration e Before performing adjustmen
42. oints on the blade control at least once a season with light oil The blade control must operate freely in both directions Figure 5 1 2 Lubricate the wheels at least once a season with light oil or motor oil If wheels are removed for any reason lubricate surface of the axle and inner surface Maintaini ng x of the wheel with light oil Figure 5 1 3 Lubricate the torsion spring and pivot point on the rear You r Lawn N AN discharge door periodically with light oil to prevent Mower SZ 4 rust Figure 5 1 The transmission is pre lubricated and sealed at the factory and does not require lubrication 5 Follow the accompanying engine manual for lubrica tion schedule and instruction for engine lubrication Deck Care 1 Disconnect spark plug wire Drain gasoline from lawn mower or place a piece of plastic under the gas cap WARN NG 2 Tip mower so that it rests on the housing Keep the side with the air cleaner facing up Hold mower firmly Always stop engine WARNING Never tip the mower more disconnect spark plug than 90 degrees in any directions and and ground against 2 do not leave the mower tipped for any engine before cleaning a length of time Oil can drain into the lubricating or doing any NE upper part of the engine causing a starting problem kind of maintenance on hi 3 Scrape and clean the underside of the deck with a your machine suitable tool Do not spray with water 4 Put the mower b
43. our footing A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury If you feel you are losing your balance release the blade control handle immediately and the blade will stop rotating within 3 seconds Do Not 1 Do not mow near drop offs ditches or embankments you could lose your footing or balance 2 Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as shown on the slope gauge 3 Do not mow on wet grass Unstable footing could cause slipping Service Safe Handling Of Gasoline 1 To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite 2 Wash your skin and change clothes immediately Use only an approved gasoline container 4 Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling 5 Remove gas powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground If this is not possible then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle 6 Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete Do not use a nozzle lock open device eo 7 Extinguish all cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources of ig
44. s it is still advisable to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water as soon as possible after handling used oil NOTE Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment We suggest you take itin a sealed container to your local service station for reclamation Do not throw it in the trash or pour it on the ground Air Cleaner Service A dirty air cleaner will restrict air flow to the carburetor To prevent carburetor malfunction service the air cleaner regularly Service more frequently when operating the engine in extremely dusty areas IMPORTANT Never run the engine without the air cleaner Rapid engine wear will result WARNING Never use gasoline or low flash point solvents for cleaning the air cleaner element A fire or explosion could result 1 Remove the wing bolt and the air cleaner cover Remove the elements and separate them Figure 10 2 Carefully check both elements for holes or tears and replace if damaged Foam element Wash the element in a solution of household detergent and warm water then rinse thoroughly or wash in nonflammable or high flash point solvent Allow the element to dry thoroughly Soak the element in clean engine oil and squeeze out the excess oil The engine will smoke during initial start up if too much oil is left in the foam Paper element Tap the element lightly several times on a hard surface to remove excess dirt or blow compressed
45. s are operated If possible also avoid storage areas with high humidity because that promotes rust and corrosion Keep the engine level in storage Tilting can cause fuel or oil leakage Removing From Storage 1 Check your engine as described in the Pre Operation 22 Check section of this manual If the fuel was drained during storage preparation fill the tank with fresh gasoline If you keep a container of gasoline for refueling make certain it contains only fresh fuel Gasoline oxidizes and deteriorates over time causing hard starting If the cylinder was coated with oil during storage preparation the engine will smoke briefly at startup This is normal NOTES 23 Shown for reference 24 5 7 D 2 E 6 7 2 2 2 a 7 2 Parts List ENUINE mum FACTORY PARTS To order replacement parts call 1 800 800 7310 or visit www whiteoutdoor com IMPORTANT For a proper working machine use Factory Approved Parts V BELTS are specially designed to engage and disengage safely A substitute non OEM V Belt can be dangerous by not disengaging completely 746 04265 Drive Control Cable 1 7 712 04063 Flange Lock Nut 5 16 18 710 0260A Carriage Bolt 5 16 18 x 62 731 05462 Trail shield se mewa Parts List 2 2 2 2 3 732 0
46. tal or consequential loss or damage including without limitation expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care services or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted product Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount of the purchase price of the product sold Alteration of safety features of the product shall void this warranty You assume the risk and liability for loss damage or injury to you and your property and or to others and their property arising out of the misuse or inability to use the product This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased as a gift HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY This limited war ranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state IMPORTANT Owner must present Original Proof of Purchase to obtain warranty coverage MTD LLC P O BOX 361131 CLEVELAND OHIO 44136 0019 Phone 1 800 949 4483 11 12 ZWARRANTY WOP V1
47. terature Download Contact Us White Product Menu OUTDOOR What MODEL is best for you Use this page as a guide to determine slopes where you may not operate safely Do not operate your lawn mower on such slopes WARNING Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees a rise of approximately 2 1 2 feet every 10 feet A riding mower could overturn and cause serious injury If operating a walk behind mower on such a slope it is extremely difficult to maintain your footing and you could slip resulting in serious injury 881 E9I148A YUM Jana SIL pjou Buipiing e jo 19009 10 B99 Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes never across the face of slopes 1sod 39u34 e 10 gt Operate WALK BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes never up and down slopes Practices WARNING This symbol points out important safety instructions which if not followed could endanger the personal safety and or property of yourself and others Read and follow all instructions in this man ual before attempting to operate this machine Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury When you see this symbol HEED ITS WARNING Your Responsibility Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual
48. the lawn mower Now that you have set up your lawn mower for operation read this section to become acquainted with its controls and features This knowledge will allow you to use your new equipment to its fullest potential Blade Control The blade control is attached to the upper handle Depress and squeeze it against the upper handle to operate the unit Release it to stop engine and blade A WARNING This blade control is a safety device Do not bypass its operations Drive Control Lever The drive control is located on the upper handle Squeeze the drive control lever to engage the drive system Release it to disengage the drive system To slow down when approaching an obstacle mak ing a turn or stopping release the lever Cutting Height Adjustment Lever The cutting height adjustment lever is located above the left rear wheel To adjust the cutting height refer to the Adjustment Section Recoil Starter The recoil starter is attached to the right upper handle Stand behind the unit and pull the recoil starter rope to start the unit Choke Knob Pull the choke knob to activate the choke on the engine Use of the choke may not be necessary if the engine is warm or the air temperature is high Gas and Oil Fill Up 1 Check oil level and add oil if necessary Figure 4 1 Refer to the Engine Operation section for more information 2 Service the engine with gasoline as instructed in the Engine Operation section See
49. ts or repairs disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug When testing for spark use approved spark plug tester Do not check for spark with spark plug removed Running engine produces heat Tie up long hair and remove jewelry A Engine parts especially muffler not wear loose fitting clothing dangling draw become extremely hot Severe strings or items that could become caught thermal burns can occur on contact Combustible debris Rapid retraction of starter cord such as leaves grass brush etc A kickback will pull hand and can catch fire arm toward engine faster than you can let go Broken bones fractures bruises or sprains could result Allow muffler engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching Keep children away from hot or running engines They can suffer burns from hot muffler When starting engine pull cord slowly until resis tance is felt then pull rapidly Remove all external equipment engine loads before starting engine Rotating engine parts can Direct coupled equipment components such as but contact or entangle hands feet not limited to blades impellers pulleys sprockets hair clothing or accessories etc must be securely attached Traumatic amputation or severe laceration can result Remove accumulated combustibles from muffler and cylinder area Safety Label Location This label warns you of potential hazards that can c
50. ugh rope guide and tighten 1 Remove grass catcher and any packing material which may be between upper and lower handles a Remove hand knobs from handle mounting brackets and pull up and back on upper handle as shown in Figure 3 1 Make certain the lower handle is seated securely into the handle mounting brackets b Tighten hand knobs to secure upper handle to lower handle Make sure that each carriage bolt is seated properly in the handle 2 Replace and tighten hand knobs removed earlier to secure lower handle to handle brackets Figure 3 2 3 The rope guide is attached to the right side of the upper handle Loosen the wing nut which secures the rope guide Figure 3 3 a Hold the blade control against upper handle b Pull starter rope out of the engine Release the blade control c Slip starter rope into rope guide d Tighten wing nut 4 Attach cables to the lower handle with the cable ties already on the lower handle Insert pegs on cable ties into the holes on lower handle Pull cable ties tight and cut off the excess 5 Before attaching the grass catcher the mulching baffle must be removed Figure 3 5 a Lift rear discharge door b Remove mulching baffle gt Follow steps below to install the grass catcher Figure 3 4 a Lift rear discharge door b Place grass catcher on the pivot rod Let go of discharge door so that it rests on the grass catcher Figure 3 4 Lift discharge door and
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