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Patton electronic 2160 Switch User Manual
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1. Desktop PC Laptop computer Figure 5 Model 2160 connection diagram IP related information Before you can set up the basic IP connectivity for your Model 2160 series you should have the following information IP addresses used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports Subnet mask used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports You will need PC or equivalent with a VT 100 emulation program e g HyperTerminal to configure the software on your Model 2160 AC Power Mains If you suspect that your AC power is not reliable for example if room lights flicker often or there is machinery with large motors nearby have a qualified professional test the power Install a power conditioner if necessary Refer to Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power on page 31 The mains outlet that is utilized to power the equipment must be within 1 foot 3 meters of the device and shall be easily accessible WARNING Planning the installation 29 Model 2160 Series User Manual 3 Hardware installation Note When setting up your Model 2160 you must consider cable length limitations and potential electromagnetic interference EMI as defined by the applicable local and international regulations Ensure that your site is properly prepared before beginning installation Location and mounting requirements The Model 2160 is intended to be placed on a desktop or similar sturdy flat surface that offers e
2. a ellellellellellellejllellellellellellelle Figure 38 QoS IP DSCP Priority page IP DSCP Configuration Example In this example the selected operation is Type 3 For the Type 3 combination set up Queue 1 and Queue 2 for WFQ configuration For this example assume the following actions e Assign DSCP 1 to Queue 0 e Assign DSCP 14 to Queue 1 e Assign DSCP 34 to Queue 2 Assign DSCP 55 to Queue 3 Figure 39 shows the results of the configuration for the LAN 1 port DSCP 14 DSCP 34 DSCP 55 Figure 39 DSCP Configuration Example Advanced Configuration Options Port Queue 0 2 3 5 M eee 2 N 5 O cM LAN3 10 LANA Ex pt 5 0 a 58 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Rate Limit Click on Rate Limit under Advanced on the main menu to reach the Rate Control configuration page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED RATE LIMIT Configuration BASIC Rate 1024 kbps 0 means limit ADVANCED LINE 005 RATE LIMIT VLAN FLOW CONTROL STATUS Came Finish ADMIN UTILITY Figure 40 Rate Limit page Limiting bandwidth to specific users and ports helps control network congestion ensure high performance create efficient networks and prevent a small number of
3. M 60 61 Performance cones dee aH 61 MEE Em 02 62 User Profiles p 62 Remote Management tren et E HR Pe OUTLET IEEE EIE EUREN used 63 SNMP Administration cote ertet ner ten e rre D X re el e iere e tette ea d 63 ee te PRSETER E 64 65 ena 65 66 System US 66 Conn dS 66 67 JD rpg m A 68 68 34 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Introduction The Model 2160 provides a browser interface that allows you to configure and manage the Ethernet Extender Make sure that the PC you use for configuration has an Ethernet adapter and TCP IP installed After you set up the IP address for the 2160 you can access the Ethernet Extender s Web interface applications directly in your browser by entering the IP address You can then use your Web browser to manage and configure the unit from a PC Setting Up the WMI This section introduces the configur
4. n desertis te lem Jeans Dias 48 Cualityob Service AS EE 49 l or Based Jetty stones 50 Scheduling oa cerne tente tete ep Deed eere 50 WRR oce va apes rea ret ie FE 52 WEFO re i er PU e Rire 52 Port Based Poodty Table 52 VLAN Ta 53 Scheduling Combe ration He AREE 54 WRR in nete dote Eti tede E ete E 54 WEO ose cerei erae eite be tiet pode er 54 VLAN ecce meet e at eter iR OE PE 55 Configuration ertt D Be deri Pet i ERES 55 IPDSCP Priority dees ethic d e Dor dne er redde ead 56 Sebeduling Gong urat s ode eti bte edd eroe ette e ipte UO 57 WRR DUE M 57 Model 2160 Series User Manual Table of Contents WFO Conf a eiu tp tone tos etre 57 TP DSCP Puosty Table 2 EE 58 IP DSCP Configuration Examp
5. VA RO 50 OX MAOH Lr XO J OX WV d QS OX WA ON KH c Model 2 Mp LL 18 ont pane l LED i cub ener cians ten 19 Model 2 60 tear panel DR RUN Ru Te un ceto a wee mee 20 29 Model 2160 connection 29 o E E ail System RR neem _ _ wae ae he 36 ee 36 Operation mode and Management port setup page E 66 64 SE Bac DEIC P Seer s de coated at nde eene t 38 LAN eng Se rA Pie csl mus pg Ru 39 Review and save basic ser RU RON 40 LINE page 25555555566 SES E 41 pause cis toda bete e 43 e esee oce RA A __________ __ 44 S020 VLAN pape m pb tSt Rua deg 45 WLAN et RUSSIE IA 46 SO DCN TLRS Sopa eds altes EO 47 Port Based VLAN user che ere em s eR KORR A URP S VOIR De e RR oed 48 scm cc M
6. wA VLAN FLOW CONTROL 64 STATUS ADMIN n m e Access Access 79 Access 79 Access 5 Access 79 UTILITY Y Cancel Finish Figure 19 Port Based VLAN page Port Based VLANs are VLANs where the packet forwarding decision is based on the destination MAC address and its associated port When using port based VLAN the port is assigned to a specific VLAN independent of the user or system attached to the port This means all users attached to the port should be members in the same VLAN The network administrator typically performs the VLAN assignment The port configuration is static and cannot be automatically changed to another VLAN without manual reconfiguration As with other VLAN approaches the packets forwarded using this method do not leak into other VLAN domains on the network After a port has been assigned to a VLAN the port cannot send to or receive from devices in another VLAN Advanced Configuration Options 48 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Quality of Service QoS Quality of Service QoS refers to both a network s ability to deliver data with minimum delay and the net working methods used to control the use of bandwidth Without QoS all traffic date is equally likely to be dropped when the network is congested This can cause a reduction in network performance and mark the net work inadequate for
7. mec RR 19 LET erip ione a E bh secet ie a e 19 Modell rear panel c teer etse aee T AE OA A 20 20 e EE 21 ET estes occu aU dur RS RIT UN TTA TE 21 2 Applications Overviews i oe E Oe iE ESEE EESE SESE E Eoas ESTES SESSUR EE SETIER SEES 22 Introduction A ETETE A 23 23 Distance 24 Distance Chare 2160 Senes Mode LCPAM 32 06 24 Distance Chate 2160 S errs Optimal Mode PAN 25 Distance Chart 2160 Series eese e tee I Ser 26 3 27 C Ee ee E 28 Planning the e eet eee ____ _ Ee hU rd 28 29 UP se leet 29 Power EE 29 mn 30 Teas te caps leo ee o per m T E 30 GU eye 30 Gonnectihe cables ccce tt re Ie ed EE 30 Grounding the Model 2 160 and connecting 31 Model 2160 Series User Manual Table of Contents Configuring the Model 2160 oreet ie intere Debit once 32 Web configuration requirements cii ede c 32 Corisole confipuration eta ee eet e HU Pe ee
8. ine oo 18 T8 oo 18 00 Port Based Priority LANI LANZ LANI LANA Line Sniffing 5 JER 5 Figure 21 QoS Port Based Priority page Select the ports that the port based priority rule should be applied There are six ports to choose from LANI LAN2 LAN3 DSL and Sniffing The common setting tables are WRR configuration Each queue type can setup the queue weight from 1 to 15 WFQ configuration Each ports and their queue type can set the bandwidth Scheduling Configuration The 2160 provides three combinations of four commonly used techniques Type 1 Type 2 and Type 3 Select a type in the Scheduling Configuration section then provide details in the corre sponding table If you select Type 1 refer to WRR Configuration on page 52 If you select Type 2 or Type 3 refer to WFQ Configuration on page 52 The Queue types are Weight Round Robin WRR Weighted Fair Queuing WFQ Best Effort BE and Strictly Priority SP Refer to the following page for more information on how each Queue Type operates Advanced Configuration Options 50 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Weight Round Robin WRR All received packets will be stored into Queue 1 Queue 2 Queue 3 and Queue 4 Assign a weight value for each queue Then WRR will re assemble all packets from the four queues based on the weight assignments BENE 1
9. Queue 4 Figure 22 WRR Example For example Figure 22 shows the weight value of each queue ranging from 4 2 5 and 1 When the 2160 starts to process all of the packets in these queues with WRR a new packet develops based on the weight assignments Then the 2160 sends out the new packet Weighted Fair Queuing WFQ WFQ is a generalization of processor sharing which allows several ses sions to share the same link Refer to WFQ Configuration on page 52 to assign the data size of each queue that can be accepted by each port LIE gt Figure 23 WFQ Example Queue 4 LAN 1 5 LAN 2 30 LAN 3 Best Effort BE The BE Queue Type is used for data applications that have low priority or the potential to delay BE does not use traffic priority or weight assignments therefore BE is not recommended for high pri ority data such as video or voice First In First Out No Priority au Queue 4 Figure 24 BE Example Advanced Configuration Options 51 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration e Strictly Priority SP The SP Queue Type uses queues that are based on priority only SP transmits the highest priority queue first then the next highest priority queue and so on However if there is always some content in the highest priority queue then the other packets in the rest of queues will not be sent until the highest priority queue is empty The SP algor
10. et dod uu pitur dde 74 63 Main screen for unauthorized eis seco CI 74 Status data at creber prete uu daa beber aude bum dE S D VQ E 90 65 Jnterface Stats eco edet emo bese Deb 91 BO rab sten SU TEN 92 67 Show pr EPI RE 92 TEES ON E 112 10 List of Tables 5 Q9 WWW WN NN NNN FY RON WAN AUN KR WON AWK General conventions s cov od Deed bots kero Ress Bes MEE ee 16 P BIDS me 19 eee bie tette eu re 20 Distance Chart VI RR MM UE 24 Distance Chart Model 2160 Series Optimal Made corsier sere ere e herds NUES 23 Distance Chare Modal 216GA Seres 26 Line type C Kant 2526 mn 41 E 42 VLAN Tas Lovech testor 54 WRR Scheduling Configuration Example Values ns eec dev demde c 85 De ire errem conn at nta EE ae EEUU 64 Console settings cascos exce ree ese ev vea vede b
11. uec reece 84 VEAN Tag Priority QoS RE EIU EIER 84 85 86 Pec c Mt M E 86 87 E 87 88 DHCP Med 88 Xem 89 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Lose 89 Factory MSN 89 Command Menu ss ss nin pete UE te ier P ete pete ER tet 90 EINE Stanis 90 E A 91 Show Command 92 Wre Command 93 Reboot Command 93 M E 93 Administration Command Menu eet tt tet utet tiet or ere te tette tert 95 set I M 95 95 96 96 terae Address 96 ONM 97 feline M 97 puni Ae 98 Supervisor P
12. 2 LAN2 oo 1 1 LANS oo 9 LANA oo 88 E 8 Line 8 i oo i oo 2 Figure 37 QoS IP DSCP Priority WFQ Configuration Advanced Configuration Options 57 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration IP DSCP Priority Table Select the queue for each DSCP level Each DSCP value from 0 to 63 is mapped to a Queue value from 0 to 3 from the drop down list The number 0 represents the lowest priority and num ber 3 represents the highest priority and according various queuing strategies to tailor performance to require ments IPDSCP Priority DSCP Queue DSCP 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 i d 8 o wo a a uj 10 m 12 13 14 15 T
13. VLANID VID is the unique identification number of the VLAN which is used by the standard 802 1Q It has 12 bits and allows the identification of 4096 212 VLANs Of the 4096 possible VIDs a VID of 0 is used to identify priority frames and the value 4095 FFF is reserved so the maximum possible VLAN con figurations are 4 094 The Model 2160 initially configures one VLAN by default VID 1 A port such as 1 4 line or sniffing can have only one Port VID PVID but can have as many VID groups as the Model 2160 has memory in its VLAN table to store them Advanced Configuration Options 46 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Ports in the same VLAN group share the same frame broadcast domin thus increase network performance through reduced boardcast traffic You can modify VLAN groups at any time by adding moving or changing ports without any re cabling SERVER 802 10 VLAN CopperLink Model 2160 Extender connection m H LAN3 Figure 18 802 1Q VLAN diagram Configuring 802 10 VLAN Tagging Before enabling VLANs for the Model 2160 you must first assign each port to the VLAN group s in which it will participate By default all ports are assigned to VLANI as untagged ports Add a port as
14. 32 Telnet Re ne ine e e 32 4 WWD configuration m M 33 Iren E 35 Setting WM eei Sct eter rtt tom an RO Ede ei ide e re 35 SG PUMP I X M 35 35 Basic Configuration ctr enden 36 Operationimode and Management p rt 2 n Lees on atr DEDE ru etr obe ee E RR 37 DELT 37 EAN REL 39 Review and save basic setup 40 Advanced Configuration Optic ig tre tog ice BO qa eret 41 LINE 41 41 PEE 41 TOPAN T Ue ni de 42 AE e HU 42 42 Line 42 Dar M 43 802 10 Tag Based VLAN 45 ios RUES MERE 45 VLAN ONEIN M CC 46 Configuring 802 10 VLAN teer tte ctt ri taste HER Hd p deed 47 Port
15. ES 109 s c re e T pde Ed 110 Front Parnell 110 110 E REENEN EAA EEA M d 110 X Ra St ULL TTE 110 110 108 Model 2160 Series User Manual B Specifications Line Connector Shielded RJ 45 Line Modulation TC PAM 32 TC PAM 16 Ethernet Connector 4 x 8 position shielded RJ 45 Auto sensing 10 100Base TX with half or full duplex operation LAN Protocols 802 1d Transparent Bridging 2K MAC address learning bridge VLAN Support IEEE 802 1q VLAN Tagging Port Based VLAN up to 4K VLANs VLAN Stacking Q in Q QoS Support Rate limiting rule based port based Traffic classification based on port 802 1p DSCP Differentiated Services Code Point WRR Weighted Round Robin SPQ Strict Priority Queing scheduling algorithm Management Connector WEB Shielded RJ 45 Console Shielded RJ 45 Line Connector 109 Model 2160 Series User Manual Management Interface B Specifications Web based GUI CLI for local and console access password protected SNMP 1 2 RFC 1157 1901 1905 agent and MIB RFC 1213 1493 EFM OAM IEEE 802 3af Software upgradeable via web browser TFTP Front Panel Indicators Power Alarm Diagnostic WAN Link x4 Ethernet Link x4 Ethernet 100M x4 Power Supply AC Universal Input UI 90 240 50 60Hz Environment Operating Temp
16. IP address ENTER for default 192 168 2 1 Subnet mask ENTER for default lt 255 255 255 0 gt Set the LAN IP address and subnet mask The default IP Address is 192 168 2 1 and the default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 Setup Command Menu 78 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration VLAN Virtual LAN VLAN is defined as a group of devices on one or more LANs that are configured so that they can communicate as if they were attached to the same wire when in fact they are located on a number of differ ent LAN segments Because VLAN is based on logical instead of physical connections it is extremely flexible You can setup the Virtual LAN VLAN parameters in VLAN command The Model 2160 supports VLAN to PVC only for bridge mode operation i e the VLAN spreads over both the CO and sides where there is no layer 3 routing involved The unit supports up to 8 active VLANs with shared VLAN learning SVL bridge out of 4096 possible VLANs specified in IEEE 802 1Q The vlan command menu lists commands for setting up the line port Move the cursor 55 to vlan in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt mode Trigger virtual LAN function modify Modify virtual LAN table pvid Modify port default VID link mode Modify port link type list Show VLAN configuration To activate the VLAN function move the cursor gt gt to mode and press Enter The products support two ty
17. 61 Performance Status ces ons epe S DPI te scs ese ies 61 SCOOT 62 Model 2160 configuration se rest net RUE RN maris he a ume aun 62 48 Remote Management Host Sectio naque dte dra d dag euis 63 49 SNMP Administration page ics eret REESE RAPERE PR 64 50 SNMP community 5 a pod en daa ud aw tS dus 64 SI Fraphostpool configuration 255 65 52 Remote Syslog conbieurdtioB page el da P hara eri d dida 65 53 System Information page deans eedem bee bed pepe ia dies 66 54 ConhsurdHon 091 page 66 55 TRUSTEES REPOS pea ee T dna demi duni 67 56 Pie eu 68 57 Restart pase RH ____________ _____ 68 58 Restart EPA EDS ads qut Vo MI aede 68 59 Console Telnet Menus ceo 72 GO for authorized Usei ere t bau ubt E Phu ane Praest SU iua 73 61 screen for authorized users i deed UR CR E p 74 62 Main menu for dinquthoriged 15619 a pc scat RUP ERA pA a
18. CopperLink Model 2160 Series Long Range Ethernet Extender User Manual CopperLink 2160 Sales Office 1 301 975 1000 Technical Support 1 301 975 1007 E mail support patton com WWW www patton com Part Number 07M2160 GS Rev D Revised February 24 2012 Patton Electronics Company Inc 7622 Rickenbacker Drive Gaithersburg MD 20879 USA Tel 1 301 975 1000 Fax 1 301 869 9293 Support 1 301 975 1007 Web www patton com E mail support patton com Trademark Statement The term CopperLink is a trademark of Patton Electronics Company All other trade marks presented in this document are the property of their respective owners Copyright O 2012 Patton Electronics Company All rights reserved The information in this document is subject to change without notice Patton Elec tronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document Warranty Information Patton Electronics warrants all Model 2160 components to be free from defects and will at our option repair or replace the product should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials and does not cover customer damage abuse or unauthorized modification If the product fails to perform as warranted your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by the us
19. Queue index ENTER for default 1 1 Set up the queue index 0 1 2 or 3 on Priority VLAN Tag Setup Command Menu 84 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration VLAN Tag Priority uses the tag field information which has been inserted into an Ethernet frame If a port has an 802 1 Q compliant device attached such as this Ethernet Extender these tagged frames can carry VLAN membership information Priority defines the user priority level for different classes of traffic There are 8 possible priority levels with 0 being the lowest priority level and 7 being the highest level Each Priority level can be set queue from 0 to 3 Table 26 VLAN Tag Priority Levels Priority Level Traffic Type O default Best Effort 1 Background 2 Spare 3 Excellent Effort 4 Controlled Load 5 Video less than 100 milliseconds latency and jitter 6 Voice less than 10 milliseconds latency and jitter 7 Network Control For example you can set the Model 2160 to use Weighted Round Robin WRR queuing Type 1 that speci fies a relative weight of each queue WRR uses a predefined relative weight for each queue that determines the percentage of s time to services for each queue before moving on to the next queue Table 27 VLAN Tag Priority QoS Options VLAN Index 01234567 Queve Index IP DSCP Priority QoS Differentiated Services DiffServ is a class of service
20. ausus 723 AC 8 1933 Cancel Reset Finish Figure 28 QoS Port Based Priority Table Advanced Configuration Options 52 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration VLAN Tag Priority Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for VLAN Tag Priority to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED QoS Quality of Service Parameters Priority Mode Mode Based Priority VLAN Tag Priority IP DSCP Priority Scheduling Configuration Queue 0 1 2 3 1 WRR WRR WRR Operation 2 BE WFa wra WFQ sP WRR Configuration Queue 0 1 2 3 Weight 1 4 2 4 WFQ Configuration Rate 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Egress Queue 9 1 2 3 oo oo oo oo Line 9 oo VLAN Tag Priority 2 Priority 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 Queue 1 o FA 1
21. CoS model that enhances best effort Internet services by differentiating traffic by users service requirements and other criteria Packets are specifically marked allowing network nodes to provide different levels of service as appropriate for video playback voice calls or other delay sensitive applications via priority queuing or bandwidth allocation The DSCP value used to identify 64 levels 26 64 of service determines the forwarding behavior that each packet gets across the DiffServ network Based on the marking rule different kinds of traffic can be marked for different priorities of forwarding Resources can then be allocated according to the DSCP values and the con figured policies Set up queue index 0 1 2 or 3 on each DSCP Command setup qos ipDscpPri 0 63 0 3 Message Please input the following information IP DSCP index 0 63 0 Queue index ENTER for default 0 Setup Command Menu 85 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Table 28 IP DSCP Priority QoS Options DSCP DSCP Queue Index DSCP Queue Index DSCP Queue Index 0 16 32 48 1 17 33 49 2 18 34 50 3 19 35 51 4 20 36 52 5 21 37 53 6 22 38 54 7 23 39 55 8 24 40 56 9 25 41 57 10 26 42 58 11 27 43 59 12 28 44 60 13 29 45 61 14 30 46 62 15 31 47 63 List Use the list command to view the QoS settings Rate The rate command
22. The Model 2160 only has one Management interface The default interface number is 1 The default IP address and subnet mask are 196 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 Command setup Management 1 address ip lt netmask gt Message Please input the following information IP address ENTER for default 192 168 1 1 Subnet mask ENTER for default lt 255 255 255 0 gt DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP is a communication protocol that allows network adminis trators to manage and automate the assignment of Internet Protocol IP addresses in an organization s net work Each machine that can connect to the Internet needs a unique IP address When an organization sets up the users with a connection to the Internet an IP address must be assigned to each machine Without DHCP the IP address must be entered manually at each computer If computers move to another location in another part of the network a new IP address must be entered DHCP lets a network administrator supervise and distribute IP addresses from a central point and automatically sends a new IP address when a computer is plugged into a different place in the network Setup Command Menu 87 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration DHCP Server The dhcp command menu lists commands for configuring DHCP settings Move the cursor gt gt to dhcp in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt generic DHCP serve
23. Web Browser Telnet Console Supervisor Password To change the supervisor password move the cursor gt gt to passwd in the security menu and press Enter The default password is root Command admin passwd pass conf Message Please input the following information Input old Supervisor password Input new Supervisor password Re type Supervisor password Supervisor ID To change the supervisor ID move the cursor 55 to id in the security menu and press Enter The default ID is root Command admin id name Message Please input the following information Legal user name ENTER for default lt root gt Figure 47 on page 62 shows a flowchart of user access functions using the web browser or console Telnet Administration Command Menu 99 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Utility Command Menu Model 2160 has three utility tools embedded in the firmware upgrade backup and restore You can update the new firmware via TFTP upgrade tools backup the configuration via the TFTP backup tool and restore the configuration via the TFTP restore tool To upgrade the firmware you must have the new firmware file named bin that will be supported by supplier Also you must have your own server For backup and restore operations you must also have your own TFTP server to backup and restore the configuration files Move the cursor 5
24. 0 4 3 15 5 4 7 21 0 6 4 27 1728 3456 6912 13 0 4 0 14 5 4 4 20 0 6 1 34 2170 4352 8704 12 0 SE 14 5 4 4 18 5 5 6 39 2496 4992 9987 11 0 3 4 13 0 4 0 17 0 5 2 44 2816 5362 11264 10 0 3 0 12 0 37 15 5 47 53 2502 6784 13568 9 0 2 7 10 5 3 2 13 5 4 1 73 4672 9344 18688 8 0 2 4 9 5 2 9 12 5 3 8 89 5696 11392 22784 7 0 2 1 8 5 2 6 10 5 2 110 7040 14080 28160 6 0 1 8 7 0 2 1 9 0 125 8000 16000 32000 5 0 LS 6 0 1 8 7 5 23 152 9728 19456 38912 4 0 1 2 4 5 1 4 6 0 1 8 164 10496 20992 41984 3 0 0 9 35 1 1 4 5 1 4 198 12792 25584 51168 2 0 0 6 25 0 8 3 0 0 9 Distance charts 25 Model 2160 Series User Manual 2 Applications overview Distance Chart 2160 Series TCPAM 128 Table 6 Distance Chart Model 2160 Series TCPAM 128 Line Rate Distance Line 2160 2161 2162 Speed 2 Wire 4 Wire 8 Wire 26 AWG 0 4mm 24 AWG 0 5mm 22 AWG 0 65mm kbps kbps kbps kft km kft km kft km 5 320 640 1280 22 0 6 7 26 5 8 1 34 10 4 6 384 768 1536 21 0 6 4 2555 7 8 8285 8 912 1024 2048 20 0 6 1 24 0 7 3 31 0 9 4 9 576 1152 2304 19 0 5 8 23 0 7 0 29 5 9 0 9 576 1152 2304 18 0 5 5 21 5 6 6 27 5 8 4 170 52 205 62 265 81 16 1024 2048 4096 16 0 4 9 195 59 24 5 20 1280 2560 5120 150 46 180 55 230 70 22 1408 2816 5632 14 0 43 16 5 5 0 21 5 6 6 MM NM 130 40 157 48 200 61 34 2176 4352 87
25. 10 x VID 20 T 030 7 Figure 15 VLAN Diagram Advanced Configuration Options 44 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN to display the configuration options Home Basic Status Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Configuration BASIC Operation Mode Mode O Port based VLAN Tag based ADVANCED LINE Tag based VLAN Configuration 005 Cu E Port i f 0 mam VANS LANE 08b Mode TPO access 9 4 access 189 18 STATUS 2 0 o EA A 8 ADMIN mI UTILITY 5 1 o p 7 on 83 18 Finish Figure 16 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN page VID Virtual LAN ID A number to identify the VLAN segment Select from 1 to 4094 PVID Port VID An untagged member of the default VLAN Select from 1 to 4094 Link Type Select from Access or Trunk Access means the port can receive or send untagged packets Trunk means that the port can receive or send tagged packets In 802 1q the VLAN information is written into the Ethernet packet itself Each packet carries VLAN ID Virtual LAN ID called tag This tag all
26. 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Server 1 168 95 1 1 DNS Server 2 168 95 192 1 4 Click Next to commit your changes and continue to the Review page see Review and save basic setup changes on page 40 Basic Configuration Options 39 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Review and save basic setup changes 1 Once you have entered information on the pages for Operation Mode and Management Port DHCP Server and LAN the Basic Setup Review page will display to confirm your changes Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility BASIC REVIEW REVIEW To let the configuration that you have changed take effect immediately please click Restart button to BASIC reboot the system To continue the setup procedure please click Continue button ADVANCED Operation Mode STATUS LINE CPE Side ADMIN 2 MGMT UTILITY IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Hostname SOHO DHCP Server Trigger DHCP Service Enable LAN Type Static IP IP Address 10 10 200 40 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS Server 1 168 95 1 1 DNS Server 2 168 95 192 1 DNS Server 3 Continue Restart Figure 12 Review and save basic setup changes 2 Look over the Review page to confirm the desired settings 3 Click Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to configu
27. 2 2 3 Cancel Reset Finish Figure 29 QoS VLAN Tag Priority page VLAN Tag Priority uses the tag field information which has been inserted into an Ethernet frame If a port has an 802 1Q compliant device attached such as this Ethernet Extender these tagged frames can carry VLAN membership information Data 1 6 6 4 2 Up to 1500 4 bytes Tag Control Information TCT 12 bits Tag Protocol Identifier Canonical Format Unique VLAN identifier Priority Typically 018100 Indicator 0 to 4098 3 802 1 p priority levels 0 to 7 default 0x9100 or 9 canonical MAC 019200 1 non canonical MAC Figure 30 IEEE 802 1Q Tagged Frame for Ethernet Priority defines the user priority level for different classes of traffic There are 8 possible priority levels with 0 being the lowest priority level and 7 being the highest level Each Priority level can be set queue from 0 to 3 Advanced Configuration Options 53 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Table 9 VLAN Tag Priority Levels Priority Level Traffic Type O default Best Effort 1 Background 2 Spare 3 Excellent Effort 4 Controlled Load 5 Video less than 100 milliseconds latency and jitter 6 Voice less than 10 milliseconds latency and jitter 7 Network Control Scheduling Configuration The 2160 provides three combinations of four c
28. 5 setup shdsl bis lineProbe Disable setup lan 1 link type Disable setup lan 1 address 192 168 2 1 255 255 255 0 sable setup vlan modify 1 1 111111 setup vlan modify 2 0 000000 setup vlan modify 3 0 000000 setup vlan modify 4 0 000000 patup vlan modify 5 0 000000 lt 1 gt Move up down lt L J gt Select Unselect lt U 0 gt Move top bottom Q Help Figure 67 Show Script Show Command Menu 92 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Write Command The write command saves all new configuration changes to Flash on the Model 2160 You must use the write command and reboot the Ethernet Extender for new configuration changes to tak effect Move the cursor gt gt to write in the main menu and press Enter Command write CR Message Please input the following information Are you sure y n y Reboot Command The reboot command restarts the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to reboot in the main menu and press Enter Command reboot CR Message Please input the following information Do you want to reboot y n y Type to begin the reboot process Ping Command The ping command checks the connection of the Model 2160 to the network Move the cursor gt gt to ping in the main menu and press Enter The ping command sends an echo request packet to an address and then waits for reply The ping output can help you evaluate path to h
29. 9VDC Console RS 232 control port Used for service and maintenance the Console port an RS 232 RJ 45 connector with EIA 561 pinout connects the router to a serial terminal such as a PC or ASCII terminal also called a dumb terminal Asynchronous default data rate 9600 bps hardware DSR and DTR signals for external modems are wired directly together internally Reset Reset button for rebooting or loading factory default settings LAN LAN Ethernet Ports 1 4 10 100Base Tx full halfduplex RJ 45 auto detection and fall back connects the unit to an Ethernet LAN Management RJ 45 for management port Line Interface for WAN port RJ 45 Note For port pinout information see Appendix C Port pin outs on page 111 Model 2160 rear panel 20 Model 2160 Series User Manual 1 General information Reset button To restart the unit with the current startup configuration Press for less than 1 second and release the Reset button The Model 2160 will restart with the current startup configuration To restart the unit with factory default configuration Press the Reset button for 5 seconds until the Power LED starts blinking The unit will restart with factory default configuration To restart the unit in bootloader mode to used only by trained CopperLink technicians Start with the unit powered off Press and hold the Reset button while applying power to the unit Release the Reset butt
30. LEDs display the status of the power system Ethernet ports and Line port Figure 2 shows the front panel LED indicators and table 2 provides a description of the LED indicators behavior n CopperLink 2160 Long Range Ethernet Extender LE En 100M WAN 1 4 Line Connection LAN 1 4 Ethernet Link Activity Mim LAN 1 4 Ethernet Mode Weh Management Interface Connection Figure 2 Model 2160 front panel LEDs Table 2 Front panel LEDs LED Condition Description Power On Power is applied Alarm On LINE connection dropped Blink self test Management On Management port is connected WAN 1 4 LINK On LINE is connected Blink LINE handshake transmitted received data LAN 1 4 LINK ACT On Ethernet is connected Blink Ethernet link transmitted received data LAN 1 4 100M On LAN port is on 100M mode Off LAN port is on 10M mode Model 2160 front panel 19 Model 2160 Series User Manual 1 General information Model 2160 rear panel Port descriptions The CopperLink Model 2160 rear panel ports are shown in figure 3 and described in table 3 Power Power Console Management 1 2 3 4 OV 1 g Power Reset button Management Ground RJ 45 port Console LAN 1 4 Line RS 232 port RJ 45 port RJ 45 port Figure 3 Model 2160 rear panel Table 3 Port descriptions Port Description Power adaptor inlet Input voltage
31. P GG Part 15 eis dicte etu 107 CE Declaration of Conformity soeia rusa te tou doa a ER SYN O A Ree 107 Authotized European Representative 55e eee n sevens PER POR UHR E 107 108 Te COMMECHOR P 109 Line 109 Ethernet COBBeGtUE e aeree reine pera a EUR Hen E eia deti i 109 LAN Protocols eene i Ure 109 bib ner 109 QOS UNO C 109 Management ODDS oe eto 109 E E uns 110 Front Panel 110 Power Sup ply 110 BDVITODIE 110 BIS ME 110 Dono EE 110 Urn 111 M 112 CORSO Ox DA A D T 112 s aate tenete va diee 113 Metin Sop perl MEE 113 List of Figures CON NH mR ZAR BRR GR BR DW 59 WH WH 0 00 00 Q9 Q
32. Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility exit Quit system Table 14 explains the commands available in the main menu Table 14 Enable Command Menu Command Description enable Change the configuration and write changes to nonvolatile RAM NVRAM setup Initially configure the Model 2160 status View the status of the Model 2160 show Show the system and configuration write Update flash configuration After you have completed all desired changes make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM Use the write command to save your changes and reboot the system or all of your changes will not take effect reboot Reset and reboot system After you have completed all desired changes make sure to write the new configuration to NVRAM Use the reboot command to restart the system or all of your changes will not take effect ping Check the connection to the Model 2160 admin Set up advanced management features utility Upgrade software and backup restore the current configuration exit Log out of the system Enable Command Menu 75 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Setup Command Menu The setup command menu lists commands for initially configuring the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to setup in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the setup command the following menu displays gt gt Line Configure line parameters lan Configure LAN interface p
33. T RESTART Restart Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY LOGOUT This page offers you the opportunity to quit your SOHO Router When the YES button be clicked the SOHO Router is logout and your browser window will be closed The system is not logout yet Please click LOGOUT item to quit system and close the browser window Figure 56 Logout page To reboot the Model 2160 click Restart in the Utility menu then click the Restart button BASIC ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN UTI SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE LOGOUT The following screen displays BASIC ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN v UTILITY SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Utility Options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY RESTART This page offers you the opportunity to restart your SOHO Router When the restart button be clicked the SOHO Router is restarting and your browser session will be disconnected This may appear as if your browser session is hungup After the server restarts you may either press your browser s reload button or close your browser and re open it several minutes later Cancel Restart Figure 57 Restart page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY RESTART Save configuration successfully The system will reboot automatically in 5 seconds Please close your browser and re open it one minute later Figure 58 Re
34. Tag Prionty IP DSCP Priority LINE 005 Scheduling Configuration RATE LIMIT o es FLOW CONTROL WRR WRR WRR WRR 2 wra wra ADMIN 3 WFO WFO SP WRR Configuration UTILITY Queue inn en ie Weight 1 2 Gils 9 WFQ Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps 0 means mo limit Scheduling Configuration The 2160 provides three combinations of four commonly used techniques Type 1 Type 2 and Type 3 Select a type in the Scheduling Configuration section then provide details in the corre sponding table WRR Configuration If you selected Type 1 in the Scheduling Configuration section then provide infor mation for the WRR table Assign a weight value from 1 to 15 to determine the priority for each queue Weight determines how important the queue is therefore 15 is the most important queue and 0 is the least important queue WRR Configuration weet s 92 19 19 Figure 36 QoS IP DSCP Priority WRR Configuration WFQ Configuration If you selected Type 2 or Type 3 in the Scheduling Configuration section then pro vide information for the WFQ table Assign the bandwidth for each queue in each port WFQ Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Egress Queue ne ee 1 gru oo oo 9 oo
35. and Telnet configuration Main Menu Tree The commands available in the main menu tree depend on if you have logged in using a supervisor password authorized user or not unauthorized user An authorized user can access all of the configuration commands in the subdirectories using the enable command Unauthorized users cannot change any configurations but can view the status and information for the Model 2160 They may also use the ping command to check the Model 2160 s connection Menu tree for authorized users Authorized users may log into the Model 2160 with a supervisor password to obtain access to all of the config uration commands LA M B e REA t Figure 60 Menu tree for authorized users Main Menu Tree 73 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration LINE Bridge gt gt enable Modify command privilege setup Configure system status Show running system status show View system configuration write Update flash configuration reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility exit Quit system Command enable lt CR gt _ Message lt I K gt Move up down lt L J gt Select Unselect U 0 Move top bottom lt 70 gt Help Figure 61 Main screen for authorized users Menu tree for unauthorized users Unauthorized users may access the following configuration commands
36. commands for configuring SNMP communities and traps Move the cursor gt gt to snmp in the admin menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt community Configure community parameter trap Configure trap host parameter Community To set up SNMP communities move the cursor gt gt to community in the samp menu and press Enter You can configure five community entries Command admin snmp community 1 5 more Message Please input the following information Community entry number 1 5 2 The following menu displays gt gt edit Edit community entry list Show community configuration Select edit and press Enter Administration Command Menu 97 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Command 2 edit lt Disable Enable gt lt string gt Read Only Read Write Denied Message Please input the following information Validate TAB Select Enable Enable Community ENTER for default private Access right TAB Select lt Denied gt You can set up the following options Validate Set to Enable or Disable Community Enter the desired password for community access Access right Set to Read only Read Write Denied Read Only Users have read only access to the community Read Write Users have read and write access to the community Denied There is no access to the community Use the list command to view all SNMP comm
37. ee IS 32 27 Model 2160 Series User Manual 3 Hardware installation Introduction This chapter contains information for planning the installation of the Model 2160 with the following installa tion procedures Unpacking the Model 2160 on page 30 lists the contents of the shipping box Connecting cables on page 30 describes how to install the port cables e Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power on page 31 describes how to ground and connect the power source Planning the installation Before beginning the actual installation we strongly recommend that you gather all the information you will need to install and set up the device Create a network diagram Gather IP related information Install the hardware and software needed to configure the Model 2160 Verify power source reliability When you finish preparing for your installation go to section Installing the Model 2160 on page 30 to install the device Introduction 28 Model 2160 Series User Manual 3 Hardware installation Network diagram Draw a network overview diagram that displays all neighboring IP nodes connected elements and telephony components Figure 5 shows possible network connections to the Model 2160 Printer RAID Drive Server Desktop Desktop PC Notebook
38. following information Local hostname ENTER for default SOHO test Factory Default If you want to restore factory default settings for the Model 2160 move the cursor gt gt to default in the setup menu and press Enter Command setup default name Message Please input the following information Are you sure Y N y Setup Command Menu 89 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Status Command Menu The status command menu lists commands for viewing the system status of interfaces on the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to status in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the status command the following menu displays LINE Show LINE status interface Show interface statistics status Table 31 Status Command Menu Description Command LINE The LINE status includes mode line rate SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of the local side modem and SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of remote side modem The modem can access remote side information via EOC embedded operation channel interface Use the interface command to view the statistic status of the Management interface LINE Status The LINE command shows the status of the Line port Move the cursor 55 to LINE in the status menu and press Enter The LINE status includes mode line rate SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of the local side Eth
39. for the Model 2160 interface system Figure 62 Main menu for unauthorized users LINE Bridge gt gt enabl Modify command privilege status Show running system status show View system configuration ping Packet internet groper command exit Quit system Command enable lt CR gt _ Message lt I K gt Move up down L J Select Unselect U 0 Move top bottom Q Help Figure 63 Main screen for unauthorized users Main Menu Tree 7A Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Enable Command Menu The enable command menu lists commands for setting up the Model 2160 Move the cursor 55 to enable and press Enter Type the supervisor password which is root Command enable CR Message Please input the following information Supervisor password In the enable sub menu you can set up management features and upgrade software back up the system config uration and restore the system configuration via utility tools To save your changes you must write the new configuration to NVRAM and reboot the Model 2160 to work with the new settings When you first log in to the Model 2160 with the supervisor password the main menu displays gt gt enable Modify command privilege setup Configure system status Show running system status show View system configuration write Update flash configuration reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin
40. of IN lightning activity WARNING Installing the Model 2160 30 Model 2160 Series User Manual 3 Hardware installation Grounding the Model 2160 and connecting power In connecting to the power source it is important to establish a good grounding connection first then the power connection Do the following 1 Assemble a ground wire using 10 AWG wire with green colored insulation and two ring terminals Make the wire long enough to reach one of the following earth ground sources The building ground rod generally located at the site s main service entrance sprinkler system pipe A cold water pipe Building structural steel Grounding stud Figure 6 Grounding stud 2 Install the grounding wire between the grounding stud see figure 6 and the grounding source 3 Connect the power adapter to the DC 9V port on the Model 2160 and then connect to the power source A WARNING A WARNING A IMPORTANT Installing the Model 2160 Mains Voltage Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are connected The mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be within 10 feet 3 meters of the device shall be easily accessible and pro tected by a circuit breaker The Model 2160 is not shipped with power cables For AC powered units ensure that the power cable used meets all applicable standards for th
41. users from monopolizing network bandwidth Rate limiting control can be used to intelligently manage bandwidth allocation in the networking It can pre vent one user or device from dominating the available network bandwidth and it allows IT managers to allo cate greater bandwidth to the departments and applications that need it You can set up the data rate limit on each port from 0 to 22 The data rates available are 00 No limit and the Ingress Rate x 1024kbps The default setting is No limit on each port Flow Control Click on Flow Control under Advanced on the main menu to reach the Flow Control configuration page When the Flow Control option is enabled the 2160 controls the packet size Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED FLOW CONTROL Flow Control Configuration BASIC Operation Mode Mode Disable 9 Enable v ADVANCED LINE 005 Reset Finish RATE LIMIT VLAN FLOW CONTROL Figure 41 Flow Control page Advanced Configuration Options 59 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Status Options This section contains information for monitoring status options for the Model 2160 via the WMI The Status menu contains Line Management LAN Performance and Syslog parameters LINE Status The LINE Status includes information for the run time device status mode Bitrate and Performance infor mation such as SNR margin atteunation and CRC error count Home Basic Ad
42. when the member port is part of a VID port group Different VID groups are not visible to one another Advanced Configuration Options 45 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Tag Based VLAN Overview Figure 17 shows the breakdown of the VLAN tag field Type Length Data 6 6 4 2 Up to 1500 4 bytes 16 3 1 12 bits Tag Protocol Identifier 802 1 p priority levels Canonical Format Unique VLAN identifier Typically 08100 0 to 7 Indicator 0 to 4095 default 0x9100 or 0 canonical MAC 0x9200 1 non canonical MAC Figure 17 VLAN tag field The Tag Control Information TCI section of a VLAN tag includes information on the user Priority level the Canonical Format Indicator CFI and VLAN ID VID Tag Protocol Identifier TPID is a defined value of 8100 in hex When a frame has the EtherType equal to 8100 this frame carries the tag IEEE 802 1Q 802 1P Priority defines the priority level for different classes of traffic There are 8 possible priority levels with 0 being the lowest priority level and 7 being the highest level IEEE 802 1P defines the operation for these 3 user priority bits Canonical Format Indicator CFI is always set to zero for Ethernet switches CFI is used for compatibility reasons between an Ethernet type network and Token Ring type network If a frame received at an Ether net port has a CFI set to 1 then that frame should not be forwarded as it is to an untagged port
43. 0 bps 8 data bits no parity 1 stop bit Note For detailed information on configuring the Model 2160 through the serial console see Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration on page 69 Telnet configuration requirements Make sure that the PC you use for configuration has an Ethernet adapter and TCP IP installed The Model 2160 supports Telnet for remote configuration The command is telnet 192 168 1 1 When prompted for the username and password for remote login use admin for username and admin for password All display screens are the same as serial console configuration The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 but you may change the IP address for your application Note For detailed information on configuring the Model 2160 through Telnet see Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration on page 69 Configuring the Model 2160 32 Chapter 4 Web configuration Chapter contents Tit Se sentient hg E E etude p E ie ctt idees 35 Sen 35 PON E T 35 E 35 Base OB OG REDE I IR MEN RBS 36 Opsrationo mode and Management port 37 37 39 Review andene eere 40 DM Ont c ec 41 41 c 41 II Wo EE 41 Pee 42 Ni
44. 04 12 0 3 7 14 5 4 4 18 5 5 6 110 34 130 40 170 52 45 2880 5760 11520 10 0 3 0 12 0 37 15 5 4 7 53 3392 6784 13568 9 0 2 10 5 82 13 5 4 74 4736 9472 18944 8 0 2 4 9 5 2 9 125 3 8 90 5760 11520 23040 7 0 2 1 8 5 2 6 10 5 3 2 112 7168 14336 28672 6 0 1 8 7 0 2 1 9 0 2 7 126 8064 16128 32256 5 0 ILS 6 0 1 8 15 2 3 152 9728 19456 38912 4 0 1 2 4 5 1 4 6 0 1 8 167 10688 21376 42752 3 0 0 9 3 9 1 1 4 5 1 4 198 12672 25344 50688 2 0 0 6 2 9 0 8 3 0 0 9 220 14072 28144 56288 10 03 03 15 O5 239 15288 30576 61152 0 5 0 2 0 5 0 2 1 0 0 3 Distance charts 26 Chapter 3 Hardware installation Chapter contents certos eph tenen eene ete pe Mere ceti eeu ed 28 28 29 es 29 INC 29 Location and mounting Sequi euet em eoru ehe M DM tes eos 30 Installing the Model 30 ccr Pratt eT RT 30 C oncc u cables ceste TUI ES EU EEUU UNE 30 Grounding the Model ole andicdanectine ier roce 31 cos Pod ege c ener rr M cL e 32 IPM IINE 32 Sheath eras pp Fee meti 32 WMelnetcamieurduen requie eb ec ee eee
45. 1 0 31 985 25 55 Fax 41 0 31 985 25 26 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs Patton Electronics is an ISO 9001 certified manufacturer and our products are carefully tested before ship ment All of our products are backed by a comprehensive warranty program Note Ifyou purchased your equipment from a Patton Electronics reseller ask your reseller how you should proceed with warranty service It is often more convenient for you to work with your local reseller to obtain a replacement Patton services our products no matter how you acquired them Warranty coverage Our products are under warranty to be free from defects and we will at our option repair or replace the prod uct should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment Our warranty is limited to defects in work manship or materials and does not cover customer damage lightning or power surge damage abuse or unauthorized modification Introduction 104 Model 2160 Series User Manual 6 Contacting Patton for assistance Outof warranty service Patton services what we sell no matter how you acquired it including malfunctioning products that are no longer under warranty Our products have a flat fee for repairs Units damaged by lightning or other catastro phes may require replacement Returns for credit Customer satisfaction is important to us therefore any product may be returned with authorization within 30 days from the shi
46. 10 111111 means use index as 1 VID 10 and all six ports are the same membership VLAN ID 10 Use the pvid command to change the member port to untagged members Command setup vlan pvid 1 6 1 4094 Message Please input the following information Port index 1 6 VID value ENTER for default 1 PVID Port VID is an untagged member from 1 to 4094 for the default VLAN For example set vlan pvid 1 100 set vlan pvid 2 100 set vlan pvid 3 100 set vlan pvid 4 100 set vlan pvid 5 100 set vlan pvid 6 100 This example shows that all untagged members of all ports all have the same membership VLAN ID 100 To modify the link type of the port move the cursor to link_mode and press Enter There are two types of link access and trunk A Trunk link will send the tagged packet form the port An Access link will send an untagged packet from the port The port index 1 to 4 represents LAN ports Index 5 represents line and index 6 represents Sniffing Setup Command Menu 80 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Command setup vlan link mode 1 6 lt Access Trunk gt Message Please input the following information Port index 1 6 1 Port link type TAB Select Access Table 20 shows the options available within the 802 1Q Tag VLAN command menu Access The port can receive or send untagged packets Trunk The port can receive or send t
47. 255 255 0 LAN DHCP client table PERFORMANCE SYSLOG Client IP Address Client MAC Address ADMIN Table is Empty UTILITY Refresh Finish Figure 43 Management Status page Status Options 60 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration LAN Status The LAN Status page displays information about a LAN port The system will allow you to select which LAN port to view Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility STATUS LAN LAN Interface Status BASIC General status ADVANCED Ebad IP Address 10 10 200 40 v STATUS Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 LINE MGMT LAN Refresh Finish PERFORMANCE SYSLOG Figure 44 LAN Status page Performance Status The Performance Status page displays information about the uptime and errors of the system Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility STATUS PERFORMANCE Performance Monitoring BASIC ADVANCED STATUS LINE MGMT LAN SYSLOG gt ADMIN UTILITY Day intorvais 1 02 pa ps 06 07 Quarter Interval 1 0 Hours 15 Mins ago Status Figure 45 Performance Status page Status Options 61 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Administration Options This section allows you to configure administration options for Security Simple Network Management Proto col SNMP and Remote System Log Security A
48. 5 to utility in the main menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt upgrade Upgrade main software backup Backup system configuration restore Restore system configuration Upgrade main software To upgrade the Model 2160 firmware move the cursor gt gt to upgrade in the utility menu and press Enter Type the TFTP server IP address and name of the upgraded firmware file Command utility upgrade lt ip gt lt file gt Message Please input the following information TFTP server IP address ENTER for default 192 168 0 2 Upgrade filename ENTER for default lt default bin gt Backup system configuration To backup the current system configuration move the cursor gt gt to backup in the utility menu and press Enter Type the TFTP server IP address and name for the backup file Command utility backup lt ip gt lt file gt Message Please input the following information server IP address ENTER for default lt 192 168 0 2 gt Upgrade filename ENTER for default lt default bin gt Restore system configuration To restore a saved configuration file move the cursor gt gt to restore in the utility menu and press Enter Type the TFTP server IP address and name of the system configuration file you want to restore to the Model 2160 Command utility restore lt ip gt lt file gt Message Please input the following information TFTP server IP address ENTER for defaul
49. 6 Contacting Patton for assistance Introduction This chapter contains the following information Contact information describes how to contact Patton technical support for assistance e Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs contains information about the Model 2160 warranty and obtaining a return merchandise authorization RMA Contact information Patton Electronics offers a wide array of free technical services If you have questions about any of our other products we recommend you begin your search for answers by using our technical knowledge base Here we have gathered together many of the more commonly asked questions and compiled them into a searchable database to help you quickly solve your problems Patton support headquarters in the USA Online support available at www patton com E mail support e mail sent to support patton com will be answered within 1 business day Telephone support standard telephone support is available five days week from 8 00 am to 5 00 pm EST 1300 2200 UTC by calling 1 301 975 1007 Alternate Patton support for Europe Middle East and Africa EMEA e Online support available at www patton inalp com e E mail support e mail sent to support patton inalp com will be answered within 1 business day Telephone support standard telephone support is available five days a week from 8 00 am to 5 00 pm CET 0900 1800 UTC GMT by calling 4
50. AL usto 1 STATUS Protocol Setup Server IP v ADMIN Port 514 SECURITY e SNMP Figure 52 Remote Syslog configuration page Service Setup Mode Enable Disable the remote syslog service Facility Select from LOCAL 5 to LOCAL USE9 and SEC AUTH Protocol Setup Server IP The IP address of the remote management server where the logs will be sent Port The port number of the specific IP address Administration Options 65 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Utility Options This section allows you to manage utility options for the Model 2160 including system information the con figuration tool upgrade information log out of the system and restart the system System Information To review system information click System Info in the Utility menu Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY SYSTEM INFO General System Information HBASIG MCSV 1608 0031 107162 ADVANCED Software Version 1608 0031 107162 Chipset 24628 STATUS Firmware Version 1 1 1 58 002 Host Name ADMIN Serial No BKMSL2X90015 System Up Time ODAY OHRI33MIN Finish Refresh Help UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Figure 53 System Information page You can check the MCSV Software Version Chipset Firmware Version Host Name and System Up Time The System Up Time item let you know how long the Model 2160 has been running sinc
51. IP Address list Move the cursor gt gt to fixed in the dhcp menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt add Add a fixed host entry delete Delete a fixed host entry Setup Command Menu 88 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration When using the fixed host entry function you must enter the MAC address and IP address at the same time You can configure up to 10 maximum fixed host IP addresses Use the list command to view the DHCP configuration DNS Proxy The dns proxy command allows you to set up three DNS servers for the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to dns proxy in the setup menu and press Enter Command setup dns proxy IP IP IP Message Please input the following information DNS server 1 ENTER for default lt 168 95 1 1 gt 10 0 10 1 DNS server 2 10 10 10 1 DNS server 3 Host Name A Host Name is a unique name that attaches a host to a network The hostname is used to identify a particular host in various forms of electronic communication Some ISP providers require the Host Name as identifica tion You may check with your ISP to see if your Internet service has been configured with a host name In most cases you can ignore this field Move the cursor gt gt to hostname in the setup menu and press Enter The host name cannot use spaces and cannot have more than 15 characters Command setup hostname name Message Please input the
52. RE 84 Port Based Priotity QoS M 84 VLAN Tag Phony ssc aate ea eet eed eque qb 84 IP DSGP Priority QOS M 85 E E 86 CE 86 FREI 87 tbe Deoa eds 87 DHCP Serven e 88 DACP erret qae terio eo Pese ctetu tete eei Ure qure eunte dia Ester qux verno 88 INS DIS ier DIUI EE x uh I Eie 89 89 Factory De 89 Status Command Memi 90 MAIS 90 MM 91 Show Command MB ede etii tte ndn aiuti eee ees Glue ee eee 92 93 93 Em 93 Administration Command Ment nae Lente 95 MVS ie 95 Add eT D 95 E 96 Qn ae UU e 96 Tegal IP Address Pool aded eta ee ee cupo dU Rn 96 eI M 97 97 E E E E E A 98 Super
53. Typel gt 1 The Queue types are Weight Round Robin WRR Weighted Fair Queuing WFQ Best Effort BE and Strictly Priority SD Weight Round Robin WRR All received packets will be stored into Queue 1 Queue 2 Queue 3 and Queue 4 Assign a weight value for each queue Then WRR will re assemble all packets from the four queues based on the weight assignments Weighted Fair Queuing WFQ WFQ is a generalization of processor sharing which allows several ses sions to share the same link Best Effort BE The BE Queue Type is used for data applications that have low priority or the potential to delay BE does not use traffic priority or weight assignments therefore BE is not recommended for high pri ority data such as video or voice Strictly Priority SP The SP Queue Type uses queues that are based on priority only SP transmits the highest priority queue first then the next highest priority queue and so on However if there is always some content in the highest priority queue then the other packets in the rest of queues will not be sent until the highest priority queue is empty The SP algorithm is preferred when the received packets contain some high priority data such as voice and video Table 23 Queue Schedule Options Options Queue Schedule 1 Type 2 3 Queue Weight This setting configures the weight value for each queue Command setup qos qweight 0 3 1 15 Me
54. a tagged port if you want it to carry traffic for one or more VLANs and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs Then assign ports on the other VLAN aware network devices along the path that will carry this traffic to the same VLAN s either manually or dynamically using Generic VLAN Routing Protocol GVRP However if you want a port on this Model 2160 to participate in one or more VLANs but none of the intermediate network devices nor the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs then you should add this port to the VLAN as an untagged port Note VLAN tagged frames can pass through VLAN aware or VLAN unaware network inter connection devices but the VLAN tags should be stripped off before passing it on to any end node host that does not support VLAN tagging VLAN Classification When the Model 2160 receives a frame it classifies the frame in one of two ways If the frame is untagged the Model 2160 assigns the frame to an associated VLAN based on the default VLAN ID of the receiving port But if the frame is tagged the Model 2160 uses the tagged VLAN ID to identify the port broadcast domain of the frame Port Overlapping You can use port overlapping to allow access to commonly shared network resources among different VLAN groups such as file servers or printers Advanced Configuration Options 47 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Untagge
55. agged packets Table 20 802 1Q VLAN Options 6 Sniffing CAN OY OF I ON PVID Link Type LI Access Access Access Access Access Access C Trunk Trunk Trunk 0 Trunk Port Based With port based the port is assigned to a specific independent of the user or system attached to the port This means all users attached to the port should be members in the same VLAN The network administrator typically performs the VLAN assignment The port configuration is static and cannot be automatically changed to another VLAN without manual reconfiguration You can set up Port Based VLAN using the method for 802 11Q However VID PVID or link type do not matter for Port Based VLAN Use the list command to check the status of the VLAN Virtual LAN Parameter VLAN Mode Port Based VLAN Virtual LAN Table 1 1 1 1 1 1 Setup Command Menu 81 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration QoS Quality of Service QoS refers to both a network s ability to deliver data with minimum delay and the net working methods used to control the use of bandwidth Without QoS all traffic date is equally likely to be dropped when the network is congested This can cause a reduction in network performance and mark the net work inadequate for a time critical application such as video on demand The qos command menu
56. assword and ID sist ees cedet tee 99 BOUIN MH MEET 99 scii iere eti trie metr IRR ROO dte rer iet re 99 Command 100 Bcc DISCI 100 Backup system configuration ore I rne ete nt ir o eg ee 100 Restore system de C o b ina adl dne te epe 100 Exit n Dri 102 70 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Introduction This chapter provides information for configuring the Model 2160 by using the serial console with Telnet Log in to the console interface The console port is a RJ 48C connector that provides a connection to a PC for monitoring and configuring the Model 2160 Use the supplied serial cable with a female DB 9 connector to connect to the serial port of PC and connect the 48 module jack connector to the Model 2160 s console port Start your terminal emula tion program such as Hyper Terminal and configure the communication parameters Use the settings shown in Table 12 to log into the console Table 12 Console settings Parameter Value Baud rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Parity Check None Stop Bits 1 Flow control None After you enter the settings for the console press the spacebar until the login screen appears When you see the login screen you can l
57. asy access to the cables Additionally you should consider the need to access the unit for future upgrades and maintenance This completes the planning phase for installation The next section begins the installation procedures Installing the Model 2160 Unpacking the Model 2160 Inspect the shipping carton for external damage Note any damage before removing the container contents Report any equipment damage to the shipping carrier immediately for claim purposes Save all packing mate rial in case you need to return an item to the factory for servicing The Model 2160 comes with the following items Model 2160 Quick Start Guide e Model 2160 An RJ 45 to RJ 45 cable for use with the console and Ethernet ports A DB 9 to RJ 45 EIA 561 adapter for connecting a PC s serial port to the Model 2160 console port Note Power cables are shipped separately from the Model 2160 Connecting cables and must be rated for the proper application with respect to volt age current anticipated temperature flammability and mechanical serviceability 1 The Interconnecting cables must be acceptable for external use CAUTION 1 Connect the Ethernet cable to the Management port Model 2160 supports audi MDIX switching so you may use a crossover or straight through cable 2 Connect one end of a phone cable to the LINE port and the other end of the cable to a wall jack Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods
58. ation and functions of the Web Management Interface WMI The WMI is an HTML based management interface that allows you to easily set up and manage the Model 2160 The Model 2160 offers all monitoring and management features that allow users to manage this Model 2160 form anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Internet Explorer TCP IP setup When is enabled the Model 2160 acts as DHCP server in your network The Model 2160 will auto matically assign IP address for the management port connection To set up TCP IP on a Windows PC 1 Click the Start button Select the Control Panel 2 Double click on the Network icon 3 In the Configuration window select the TCP IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card and then click the property icon 4 Click on the IP address tab and select Obtain IP address automatically Click OK System Login You may use web browser such as Internet Explorer on your PC to connect the Model 2160 Type Attp and the IP address like as Attp 192 168 1 1 The default IP address and sub net mask of the Management port of the Model 2160 are 192 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 If DHCP is disabled your PC can set the same net mask such as 192 168 1 where x is a number from 2 to 254 Introduction 35 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Type the default User name root and default Password root and then click OK For system secu
59. c T MIXTE 49 QoS Port Based Priority pape 50 WRR Edible ete eR e 51 WPO Example accu vanes xx I OS MRED YE UR IS YR xd ose egredere eda wes 51 BE omn e Miwon MG rm 51 SP Example e VERE E Sou ELI Soe EE 52 Qos For Based ats econ iene P E EOE E 32 QoS Port Based Priority 52 52 Oos VLAN Tag Priority page 53 TEBE IO Mapped ror 23 QoS Tag Based Puce sete inm es navn Tes pnm OR nm 54 QoS Tag Based Priority 525005555015 ces acu meetin eens 54 QoS VLAN Tag Pronty Table M UT I eyo es eT ie 93 NRR 56 whe ne dunes IDE 56 Qus TP 57 IP DSCP WFO Configaration 57 58 DSCP arava meri ep SNR droite 5 58 Rare eem 29 Flow Gonirol Page 122 O 59 60 Management Stats E E 60 UE SEIT CE BATS
60. d Configuration Options 54 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration VLAN Tag Priority Table Select a packet with an assigned priority to correspond with each queue VLAN Tag Priority Toit oa rese spec ECC Queue 1 8 2 98 1 83 Figure 33 QoS VLAN Tag Priority Table Configuration Example As an example you can set the Model 2160 to use Weighted Round Robin WRR queuing that specifies a relative weight of each queue WRR uses a predefined relative weight for each queue that determines the percentage of service time to provide each queue before moving on to the next queue This prevents the head of line blocking that can occur with strict priority queuing Table 10 WRR Scheduling Configuration Example Values 1 2 3 WRR WRR WRR 2 4 8 For this example set up the WRR Type 1 to share bandwidth by using scheduling weights 1 2 4 and 8 for queues 0 through 3 respectively Priority 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 0 0 1 2 2 3 3 Queue According to the two tables above the QoS values map to the Egress Queues as follows Queue 0 1 2 3 Weight 2 15 7 8 This example displays that e Packets with priority 0 and priority 1 go to Queue 0 Packets with priority 2 and priority 3 go to Queue 2 Packets with priority 4 and priority 5 go to Queue 3 Packets
61. d VLANs Untagged or static VLANs are typically used to reduce broadcast traffic and to increase security group of network users assigned to a VLAN form a broadcast domain that is separate from other VLANs configured on the Model 2160 Packets are forwarded only between ports that are des ignated for the same VLAN Untagged VLANs can be used to manually isolate user groups or subnets Port VID PVID APVID is a VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames received on the interface Default 1 If an interface is not a member of VLAN 1 and you assign its PVID to this VLAN the interface will automatically be added to VLAN 1 as an untagged member For all other VLANs an interface must first be configured as an untagged member before you can assign its PVID to that group Link Type The Link Type determines the types of frames the port can accept Access means the port can only receive or send untagged frame types Trunk means that the port can only receive or send tagged frame types Por Based VLAN Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for Port Based VLAN to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Configuration BASIC Operation Mode Mode Disable Port based VLAN O Tag based ADVANCED LINE Port based VLAN Configuration 005 p Port S VLAN Tunnel RATE LIMIT m PU Ui
62. d reconnect when the SNR mar gin is lower than 5 On the other hand the device will reduce the line rate and reconnect for better line con nection quality You may select the SNR margin from the range 10 to 21 Setup Command Menu 77 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Line Probe For adaptive mode applications set the Line Probe to Enable The Model 2160 will adapt the data rate accord ing to the line status For all other applications set the Line Probe to Disable Clear Use the clear command to reset the CRC error count LAN The lan command menu lists commands for setting up the LAN ports Move the cursor gt gt to lan in the setup menu and press Enter Command setup lan 1 1 Message Please input the following information Interface number 1 1 1 The default interface number is 1 You can configure the Link type LAN IP address and subnet mask for the LAN interface gt gt link type Configure Link type address LAN address and subnet mask Table 18 shows the options available within the lan command menu Table 18 LAN Options Options Link Type Disable Dynamic Static IP Address Subnet Mask Command setup lan 1 link type lt Disable Dynamic Static gt Message Please input the following information Link type TAB Select Disable Command setup lan 1 address ip lt netmask gt Message Please input the following information
63. ded number of received packets on this port OutDiscards discarded number of transmitted packets on this port Status Command Menu 91 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Show Command Menu The show command menu lists commands for viewing system and configuration information for the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to show in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the show command the following menu displays gt gt system Show general information script Show all configuration in command script Table 33 Show Command Menu Command Description system Displays general system information script Displays configuration information in command script Move the cursor gt gt to system in the show menu and press Enter LINE Bridge Status Window General system informatio MCSV 1608 0000 10213RDE Software Version 1608 0000 10613C79 Chipset PEF 22628 Firmware Version 1 1 1 5 7 004 Hostname SOHO Serial No BKMSD2TV0031 System Up Time 0DRV OHR 10MIN Press Enter to Return Menu _ lt I K gt Move up down lt L J gt Select Unselect lt U 0 gt Move top bottom Q Help Figure 66 System Information SHDSL bis EFM Bridge setup shdsl bis mode STU R setup shdsl bis link 8 setup shdsl bis annex Anne setup shdsl bis tcpam 30 setup shdsl bis maxMainRate 89 setup shdsl bis snrMargin
64. dministration For system security you should change the default user name and password during initial setup Otherwise unauthorized persons can access the Model 2160 and change the parameters Click Security in the Administra tion menu to set up the parameters Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Supervisor Profile and Security Parameters Supervisor ID and Password SASIC Supervisor ID root Supervisor Password sees ADVANCED Password Confirm 7 STATUS User Profile ADMIN ID UserName User Password Password Confirm Mode SECURITY e SNMP 1 admin eee REMOTE SYSLOG gt UTILITY 2 Command 3 Command 4 Command 2 b Command General Parameters Telnet Port 23 Figure 46 Security Administration page User Profiles For better security change the Supervisor ID and Supervisor Password for the Model 2160 If you don t set them all users will be able to access the Model 2160 using the default Supervisor ID and Supervisor Password which is root You can authorize five legal users to access the Model 2160 via telnet or console only There are two UI modes menu driven mode and command mode to configure the Model 2160 The default user name and Password are admin There are two UI modes the WMI and the Telnet Console mode to set up the Model 2160 Telnet Console Mode Web Brow
65. e coun try in which it is to be installed and that it is connected to a wall outlet which has earth ground The power supply automatically adjusts to accept an input volt age from 100 to 240 VAC 50 60 Hz 31 Model 2160 Series User Manual 3 Hardware installation Configuring the Model 2160 There are three different ways you can configure the Model 2160 the serial console Telnet or a web browser Web configuration requirements Make sure that the PC you use for configuration has an Ethernet adapter and TCP IP installed The Model 2160 provides a browser interface that allows you to configure and manage the Ethernet Extender After you set up the IP address for the 2160 you can access the Ethernet Extender s Web interface applications directly in your browser by entering the IP address You can then use your Web browser to manage and config ure the unit from a PC Note For detailed information on configuring the Model 2160 through the Web interface see Chapter 4 Web configuration on page 33 Console configuration requirements To configure the Model 2160 through the serial console you can directly connect a terminal or a PC equipped with a terminal emulation program such as Hyper Terminal to the Ethernet Extender s console port Use the supplied serial cable RJ 45 to DB9F to connect the Model 2160 to a PC After marking the connec tion configure the terminal emulation program to use the following parameters 960
66. e following measures moving the computing equipment away from the receiver re orienting the receiving antenna and or plugging the receiving equipment into a different AC outlet such that the computing equip ment and receiver are on different branches CE Declaration of Conformity We certify that the apparatus described above conforms to the requirements of Council Directive 2004 108 EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility and Council Directive 2006 95 EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits The safety advice in the documentation accompanying this product shall be obeyed The conformity to the above directive is indicated by the CE sign on the device Authorized European Representative DR M Green European Compliance Services Limited Oakdene House Oak Road Watchfield Swindon Wilts SN6 8TD UK Compliance 107 Appendix B Specifications Chapter contents cus 109 ERE EE E 109 c ee I T S E 109 LAN EE 109 RIS e 109 SUDO ni a ei M ended UE E 109
67. e in italic font Indicates the names of fields or windows Garamond bold type lt gt Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys such as lt SHIFT gt lt CTRL gt C and so on Elements in square brackets are optional a b Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces and are separated by vertical bars 1 blue screen Information you enter isin blue screen font screen Terminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font node The leading IP address or nodename of a Model 2160 is substituted with nede in boldface italic font An hash sign at the beginning of a line indicates a comment line 16 Chapter 1 General information Chapter contents QING gU TEE EE 18 Nfadgl 21 pane 19 piu E ers eer oe 19 Model AGT 20 Port 20 IC AR EL 21 Ground terminal ete en een etaed Een 21 17 Model 2160 Series User Manual 1 General information Model 2160 overview The Patton CopperLinkTM Model 2160 simplifies and provides cost effective network extension by utilizing pre existing twisted pair infras
68. e of this product These damages include but are not limited to the following lost profits lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of or inability to use this product Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other warran ties expressed or implied and the installation or use of this product shall be deemed an acceptance of these terms by the user Summary Table of Contents gt 17 EA QVEEVICW 22 Hardware 27 1 33 Console and Telnet D TTD E 69 103 Compliance information 106 MEER E 108 E ES rS IO I O T 111 Table of Contents Summary 3 Table of Contam tremere Eie te EE TRUE 4 XT WI D IM 9 IE Ge uS 11 12 12 MI silio TERUEL LIUM ESI 12 t AE eL mS 13 14 Preventing ElectrgstaucDuscharee Damage lis ele so M 15 Typographical conventions used Gothis documents weer 16 General Conventions RE 16 ECT EH ERE oEREGECECOH cca ponam A E 17 aprecia MEN 18
69. e powering up Configuration Tool The configuration tool has three options Load Factory Default Restore Configuration and Backup Config uration Click Config Tool in the Utility menu Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY CONFIG TOOL Select Configuration Tool Configuration Tool Load Factory Default BASIC ADVANCED Cancel Finish STATUS ADMIN v UTILITY SYSTEM INFO UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Figure 54 Configuration Tool page Select the desired configuration function then click Finish Load Factory Default The system will load the factory default parameters for the Model 2160 Utility Options 66 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Note This option will change all of the settings back to factory default You will lose all of your current settings Restore Configuration Use this option to recover the backup configuration easily Click Finish after select ing Restore Configuration Browse to the backup file then click Finish again The Model 2160 will auto matically restore the saved configuration Backup Configuration After you configure the Model 2160 with your desired settings you can use the Backup Configuration option to save your Model 2160 parameters in the PC Select the Backup Configu ration and then click Finish Browse to the backup directory and click Finish again The Model 2160 will automatically save the configura
70. el 42 42 ETE 42 43 S02 TCU Tag Based VLAN ERE ERE 45 45 Ta Based 46 Conteng UC e Mete de 47 Por co o eae 48 49 e 50 Scbedufing 50 52 52 Pon Priority 52 VLAN Tae sates Sots LI LL LU 53 Scheduling 54 e qe ce A 54 54 VLANI ae ane E eae 55 E 55 56 57 57 ODE Ce c T eet 57 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration IPIDSGP Profity Table iier nette teet etri eg e t PR M exei epa ee Rub cert nuc e apes 58 IP DSCP Configuration Example ite pe eere repete 58 59 Flow Canto voee ee pedit det aS 59 EE 60 dI 60
71. el 2160 On the other hand only PCs in the LAN can access the Model 2160 If you type the exact IP address in the filed only that host can access the Model 2160 Click Finish to commit your changes The browser will prompt the configured parameters and check it before writing into NVRAM Press Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to con figure other options SNMP Administration Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP provides for the exchange of messages between a network management client and a network management agent for remote management of network nodes These mes sages contain requests to get and set variables that exist in network nodes in order to obtain statistics set con figuration parameters and monitor network events SNMP communications can occur over the LAN or WAN connection The Model 2160 can generate SNMP traps to indicate alarm conditions and it relies on SNMP community strings to implement SNMP security This Model 2160 support both MIB I and MIB II Administration Options 63 Model 2160 Series User Manual Click SNMP in the Administration menu to set up the parameters BASIC ADVANCED STATUS Y ADMIN SECURITY SNMP REMOTE SYSLOG UTILITY Figure 49 Community Pool SNMP Community and Trap Parameters Table of current community pool Index 2 Disabio Table of current
72. erature 0 50 Storage Temperature 40 85 C Dimensions 7 67L x 1 89W x 6 61D in 195L x 48H x 168D mm Weight 2 86 lbs 1300 g without power supply Management Interface 110 Appendix C Port pin outs Chapter contents Batrodustigti 112 T 112 113 E A E 113 Model 2160 Series User Manual C Port pin outs Introduction This section provides pin out information for the ports of the Model 2160 Console port Configuration settings 9600 bps 8 bits no parity 1 stop bit no flow control 8 RI5 N C 1 CI5 6 TD 5 RD 4 56 3 DTR 2 00 1 DSR 12345678 Pins 1 amp 3 are connected together Figure 68 EIA 561 RJ 45 8 port Note means no internal electrical connection Introduction 112 Model 2160 Series User Manual C Port pin outs Ethernet Table 34 RJA5 socket 10 100Base T RX RX N Note Pins not listed are not used Line CopperLink Table 35 RJA5 socket Copperlink 4 5 3 6 7 8 1 2 Ethernet 113
73. ernet Extender and SNR margin attenuation and CRC error count of the remote side Ethernet Extender LINE Bridge LINE Status Channel 1 2 3 4 LINE Mode Side Side CO Side CO Side Line Rate n 64 kbps kbps kbps kbps Current SNR Margin 8 Attenuation i 8 CRC Error Count i LINE Remote Side Status Channel 1 2 f 4 Current SNR Margin Attenuation 7 898 CRC Error Count Refresh counter 18 Press Ctrl C to Figure 64 LINE Status Status Command Menu 90 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Interface Status To view the status of the Management interface move the cursor 55 to interface in the status menu and press Enter LINE Bridge Interface Statistics Port In ctets InPackets OutOctets OutPackets InDiscards OutDiscards MGMT 8489898 92398 688419 7418 4 4 LAN 6464 181 Refresh counter 7 Press Ctrl4 C to quit Figure 65 Interface Status Table 32 Interface Statistics Parameter Description InOctets The number of received bytes on this port InPackets The number of received packets on this port OutOctets The number of transmitted bytes on this port OutPackets The number of transmitted packets on this port InDiscards The discar
74. ghts important information 0 The alert symbol and IMPORTANT heading calls attention to IMPORTANT hazard Strictly follow the instructions to avoid 1 The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential property damage potential electric shock hazard Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage caused by electric shock The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard A Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal injury shock hazard Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric by electric shock WARNING 13 Model 2160 Series User Manual Safety when working with electricity A WARNING WARNING The Model 2160 contains no user serviceable parts The equipment shall be returned to Patton Electronics for repairs or repaired by qualified service per sonnel Opening the Model 2160 case will void the warranty Mains Voltage Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are connected The mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be within 10 feet 3 meters of the device shall be easily accessible and pro tected by a circuit breaker For AC powered units ensure that the power cable used meets all applicab
75. ithm is preferred when the received packets contain some high priority data such as voice and video Priority 2 4 Pony 4 Priority 1 Figure 25 SP Example WRR Configuration If you selected Type 1 in the Scheduling Configuration section then provide infor mation for the WRR table Assign a weight value from 1 to 15 to determine the priority for each queue WRR Configuration JE 92 Figure 26 QoS Port Based Priority WRR Configuration WFQ Configuration If you selected Type 2 or Type 3 in the Scheduling Configuration section then pro vide information for the WFQ table Assign the bandwidth for each queue in each port WFQ Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Egress Queue 1 z 25 9 89 2 LAN2 oo 9 89 2 00 oo oo oo 2 Line oo 2 Figure 27 QoS Port Based Priority WFQ Configuration Port Based Priority Table For the last step assign queues to their corresponding ports LAN 1 4 DSL and Sniffing Port Based Priority Port LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 Line Sniffing
76. le es 58 Rate erste rro mite ie 59 59 bcne o RM O 60 LUNE Status M 60 Management Status optet iege eite tee bie ERN ER ER 60 jns aT 61 Performance occident are e e n e RR UE eae ginal aa 61 Admob BIS EUER 62 Security 62 Veer MR 62 Remote 63 E Pert rr Ee ote se 63 Commouniby Pool EE EE ER LERRA 64 Toa Host Pools deett RE INIURIA 65 Remote Syslom bi uy d p ee to Hn eta ete rie 65 Brie I 66 Systept Ui pora aa 66 Coni purion tere tec eie he e RUIT 66 DOC M MERE 67 Jor 68 Restart M 68 5 Console and Telnet configuration eee eese eee eee esent nennen ennt senten
77. le standards for the country in which it is to be installed and that it is connected to a wall ovtlet which has earth ground Hazardous network voltages are present in WAN ports regardless of whether power to the Model 2160 is ON or OFF To avoid electric shock use caution when near WAN ports When detaching the cables detach the end away from the Model 2160 first Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity In accordance with the requirements of council directive 2002 96 EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment WEEE ensure that at end of life you separate this product from other waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in your country for recycling About this guide 14 Model 2160 Series User Manual About this guide Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage When starting to install interface cards place the interface card on its shielded plastic bag if you lay it on your bench Electrostatic Discharge ESD can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry It occurs when electronic printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent failures Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing and replacing cards Wear an ESD preventive wrist strap ensuring that it makes good skin contact Connect the clip to an unpainted surface of the chassis frame to safely channel unwanted ESD voltage
78. lists commands for managing traffic Move the cursor 55 to qos in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt mode Trigger Quality of Service function qSchdl Modify queue schedule type qweight odify queue weight qGrssRt Modify queue 0 egress rate qlGrssRt Modify queue 1 egress rate q2GrssRt Modify queue 2 egress rate q3GrssRt Modify queue 3 egress rate portPri Modify port priority vlanTagPri Modify VLAN TAG priority ipDscpPri Modify IP DSCP priority list Show QoS configuration Mode You can choose from three types of QoS Port Based VLAN Tag and IP DSCP If you are not going to use the QoS function set this option to Disable Command setup qos mode lt Disable PortBased VlanTag IpDscp gt Message Please input the following information Trigger qoS function TAB Select Disable Table 21 shows the options available within the QoS mode command menu Table 21 VLAN Mode Options Options QoS Mode Disable Port Based VLAN Tag IP DSCP Queue Schedule There are two types of queue schedule Select from Type 1 Type 2 or Type 3 Table 22 explains the schedule types Table 22 Queue Schedule Types 2 0 1 wae Wi wa wawa Setup Command Menu 82 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Command setup qos qSchdl lt Typel Type2 Type3 gt Message Please input the following information Operation type TAB Select lt
79. menu lists commands for setting the port rate Move the cursor to rate in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt port Modify port rate list Show Rate Control configuration Select the port you want to modify then set up the data rate Command setup rate port 1 5 0 22 Message Please input the following information Port index 1 5 1 rate ENTER for default 0 The data rate is a multiple of 1024kbps with the setup rate Table 29 shows the options available to set up the data rate Table 29 Rate Options Port 1 LANI 128K _ 255K 512 IML Port 2 LAN2 No Limit_ 128K _ 256K _ 512 IME Port 3 LAN3 _ 128K _ 256K 512KL IML Port 4 LANA No Limit_ 128K _ 256K _ 512K IME Port 5 Line No Limit 128K 256 512 IML Port 6 Sniffing No Limit 128K 256 512KL IML Setup Command Menu 86 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Management The Management command menu lists commands for configuring the IP address and subnet mask for the Management port Move the cursor gt gt to Management in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt address Management IP address and subnet mask Command setup Management 1 1 more Message Please input the following information Interface number 1 15
80. odify and list user profiles You can create up to 5 user profiles to access the Model 2160 vis the console port However users with supervisor privleges have access to changing the configuration of the Model 2160 Move the cursor gt gt to user in the admin menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt clear Clear the user profile modify Modify the user profile list List the user profile Use the clear command to delete a user Use the list command to show information for a user profile Use the modify command to edit user information or add a new user to a user profile Modify Add User To modify a user profile or add a new user move the cursor gt gt to modify in the user menu and press Enter Select the profile number for the user profile you want to modify Command admin user modify 1 5 more Message Please input the following information Legal access user profile number 1 5 2 The modify menu displays gt gt attrib UI mode profile User name and password Move the cursor gt gt to attrib in the modify menu and press Enter Command admin user modify 2 attrib lt Command Menu gt Message Please input the following information User interface TAB Select lt Menu gt Administration Command Menu 95 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration There are two UI modes for setting up the Model 2160 command and menu mode The menu mode u
81. og on to the Model 2160 Enter admin for both the User Name and Password Log in using Telnet The Model 2160 also supports Telnet for remote management Connect the Ethernet cable to the Manage ment port of Model 2160 to your computer The Management LED on the front panel of the Model 2160 will light up Start your Telnet client with VT100 terminal emulation and connect to the management IP of the Model 2160 Wait for the login prompt to display Enter your user name and password When you see the login screen you can log on to the Model 2160 Enter admin for both the User Name and Password Note default IP address is 192 168 1 1 The line command is telnet 192 168 1 1 in DOS mode Interface commands Before changing the configuration familiarize yourself with the operations list in the following table Table 13 Interface commands Keystroke Description orl Move to the field above in the same level menu or K Move to field below in the same level menu ord Move back to the previous menu gt or ENTER Move forward to submenu HOME or U Move to the first field END or O Move to the last field TAB Choose another parameter Ctrl Quit configuring the item Q Access help Introduction 71 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration The Model 2160 uses a menu driven interface for serial console and Telnet management This interface dis play
82. ommonly used techniques Type 1 Type 2 and Type 3 Select a type in the Scheduling Configuration section then provide details in the corre sponding table If you select Type 1 refer to WRR Configuration on page 54 If you select Type 2 or Type 3 refer to WFQ Configuration on page 54 WRR Configuration If you selected Type 1 in the Scheduling Configuration section then provide infor mation for the WRR table Assign a weight value from 1 to 15 to determine the priority for each queue Weight determines how important the queue is therefore 15 is the most important queue and 0 is the least important queue WRR Configuration Queue S 0 1 Weight 1 232 4 Figure 31 QoS Tag Based Priority WRR Configuration WFQ Configuration If you selected Type 2 or Type 3 in the Scheduling Configuration section then pro vide information for the WFQ table Assign the bandwidth for each queue in each port WFQ Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit Egress Queue 0 1 2 3 oo LAN2 oo oo 1 LAN3 9 oo oo oo i Line oo 8 i oo oo 2 Figure 32 QoS Tag Based Priority WFQ Configuration Port Advance
83. on when the Power LED starts blinking so the unit will enter bootloader mode Ground terminal The marked lug or terminal should be connected to the building protective earth bus The func tion of protective earth does not serve the purpose of providing protection against electrical shock butinstead enhances surge suppression on the lines for installations where suitable bonding facili ties exist The connector type is M3 machine screw Model 2160 rear panel 21 2 Applications overview Chapter contents 23 applicano cep 23 24 Distance Chart 2160 Senes Auto Mode 2 24 Distance Chart 2160 Series Optimal Mode TGPAMI T28 aeterne eR 25 Distance 200 26 22 Model 2160 Series User Manual 2 Applications overview Introduction The Patton CopperLink Model 2160 simplifies and provides cost effective network extension by utilizing pre existing twisted pair infrastructure enables service providers to offer broadband or data backhaul services to businesses governments and various institutions over existing last mile copper infrastructure Today more than ever operators are finding the business case for leveraging their existing copper networks to be highly attractive from an ROI and initial investment perspective over fiber roll outs Typical application Patton s CopperLink Auto Rate Etherne
84. onnection quality You may select the SNR margin from the range 10 to 21 Line Probe For adaptive mode applications set the Line Probe to Enable The Model 2160 will adapt the data rate accord ing to the line status The screen will prompt the parameters that will be written in NVRAM Check the parameters before writing in NVRAM For all other applications set the Line Probe to Disable Click Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to configure other options Advanced Configuration Options 42 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration VLAN Click on VLAN under Advanced on the main menu to reach the VLAN advanced configuration page Home Basic Advanced Admin Utility ADVANCED VLAN Virtual LAN Configuration BASIC Operation Mode Mode Disable Port based VLAN Tag based v ADVANCED LINE ca 005 RATE LIMIT VLAN FLOW CONTROL Figure 14 VLAN page VLAN Virtual Local Area Network allows a physical network to be partitioned into multiple logical net works Devices on a logical network belong to one group A device can belong to more than one group With VLAN a device cannot directly talk to or hear from devices that are not in the same group With MTU Multi Tenant Unit applications VLAN is vital in providing isolation and security among the subscribers When properly configured VLAN prevents one subscriber from accessing
85. op down list Annex AF describes the transmission and perfor mance requirements for North America Annex BG describes performance and transmission requirements for Europe Advanced Configuration Options 41 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration TCPAM Type TCPAM Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation is the standard used for line coding Select the TCPAM type from the drop down list Auto is the default option for TCPAM You can also manually set the TCPAM type Main Rate Select the line rate for your model from the Main Rate drop down list The main rate is the multiple of 64kbps 128kbps or 256kpbs depending on your model type Use Table 8 to determine the best main rate for your model Table 8 Main Rate Chart TCPAM 16 TCPAM 32 TCPAM 128 Model Type Multiple 3 60 12 89 2 239 2160 2 wire model 192 3840 768 5696 128 15296 2161 4 wire model 128 384 7680 1536 11392 256 30592 2162 8 wire model 256 768 15360 3072 22784 512 61184 SNR Margin Select the desired SNR Margin value from the drop down list SNR margin is an index of line connection quality You can see the actual SNR margin in STATUS You will experience better line connection quality for larger SNR margin values For example if you set the SNR margin is 5 the LINE connection will drop and reconnect when the SNR margin is lower than 5 On the other hand the device will reduce the line rate and reconnect for better line c
86. ost reliability delays over the path and whether the host can be reached or is func tioning correctly Command ping ip 1 65534 t 1 1999 Message Please input the following information IP address IP 10 0 0 1 Number of ping request packets to send TAB select t Data size 1 1999 32 There are 3 parameters for the ping command P address Enter the IP address that you want to ping Number of ping request packed to send Use the TAB key to select the following options Default Sends 4 packets only Write Command 93 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration 1 69534 Sets the number of ping request packets from 1 to 65534 t Results run continuously until you press the Ctrl key to stop the process Data Size Select from 1 to 1999 Ping Command 94 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Administration Command Menu The admin command menu lists commands for modifying user profiles Telnet access Simple Network Man agement Protocol SNMP and supervisor information username and password Move the cursor gt gt to admin in the main menu and press Enter When you enter the admin command the following menu displays User Manage user profile security Setup system security snmp Configure SNMP parameter passwd Change supervisor password id Change supervisor ID User Profile The user command menu lists commands to clear m
87. ows VLANs to be configured across multiple switches Note VLAN tags may be stripped by the hardware or the software When using 802 1q four bytes are added to the Ethernet frame and 12 bits are used for the VLAN ID Theo retically there can be up to 4096 VLANs per network An Ethernet packet that contains VLAN ID is called a tagged packet An Ethernet packet without a VLAN ID is called an untagged packet Typically all packets leave untagged unless tagged by the adapter prior to arriving at the switch port Egress and Ingress Rules Egress rules determine which frames can be transmitted out of a port based on the Egress List of the associated VLAN Each VLAN has an Egress List that specifies the ports out of which frames can be forwarded and specifies whether the frames will be transmitted as tagged or untagged frames Ingress rules are a means of filtering out undesired traffic on a port When Ingress Filtering is enabled a port determines if a frame can be processed based on whether the port is on the Egress List of the VLAN associated with the frame When an untagged packet arrives at the switch port the switch will write a VLAN ID into the header of the frame according to the PVID port VLAN definition Typically most switches today have all ports set to a default PVID of 1 When a tagged frame arrives at a switch port the tag is respected A VID defines the member of a port group A packet can only travel inside a member port
88. pes of VLAN 802 1Q and Port Based 802 1Q defines the operation of VLAN bridges that permit the definition operation and administration of VLAN topologies within a bridged LAN infrastructure Port Based VLANs are VLANs where the packet for warding decision is based on the destination MAC address and its associated port Mode You can choose from two types of VLANs 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN or Port Based VLAN If you are not going to use the VLAN function set this option to Disable Command setup vlan mode lt Disable 8021Q Port gt Message Please input the following information Trigger VLAN function TAB Select Disable Table 19 shows the options available within the VLAN mode command menu Table 19 VLAN Mode Options Menu Options VLAN Mode Disable 802 1Q Tag VLAN 1 Port Based VLAN Setup Command Menu 79 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration 802 1Q VLAN To modify the VLAN rule move the cursor to modify and press Enter Command setup vlan modify 1 8 0 4094 string Message Please input the following information VLAN table entry index 1 8 1 VID value ENTER for default 1 10 VLAN port membership ENTER for default 111111 The VLAN Port membership ris represented with 1 or 0 VLAN port membership is a 6 digit binary number in which bit 0 to bits 5 represent LANI to line and Sniffing ports respectively For example setup vlan modify 1
89. pment date for a full credit of the purchase price If you have ordered the wrong equipment or you are dissatisfied in any way please contact us to request an RMA number to accept your return Patton is not responsible for equipment returned without a Return Authorization Return for credit policy Less than 30 days No Charge Your credit will be issued upon receipt and inspection of the equipment 30 to 60 days We will add a 2096 restocking charge crediting your account with 8096 of the purchase price Over 60 days Products will be accepted for repairs only RMA numbers RMA numbers are required for all product returns You can obtain an RMA by doing one of the following Completing a request on the RMA Request page in the Support section at www patton com By calling 1 301 975 1007 and speaking to a Technical Support Engineer e By sending an e mail to returns patton com All returned units must have the RMA number clearly visible on the outside of the shipping container Please use the original packing material that the device came in or pack the unit securely to avoid damage during shipping Shipping instructions The RMA number should be clearly visible on the address label Our shipping address is as follows Patton Electronics Company RMA xxxx 7622 Rickenbacker Dr Gaithersburg MD 20879 4773 USA Patton will ship the equipment back to you in the same manner you ship it to us Patton will pay the return shipping co
90. r generic parameters fixed DHCP server fixed host IP list list Show DHCP configuration The generic command menu lists commands for configuring general DHCP settings Move the cursor gt gt to generic in the dhcp menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt active Trigger DHCP server function gateway Default gateway for DHCP client netmask Subnet mask for DHCP client ip_range Dynamic assigned IP address range lease time Configure max lease time name_serverl Domain name serverl name server2 Domain name server2 name server3 Domain name server3 Table 30 DHCP Command Descriptions Command Description Active Trigger DHCP server function Gateway Configure default gateway for DHCP client Netmask Configure subnet mask for DHCP client Range Configure dynamic assigned IP address range Lease Time Set up dynamic IP maximum lease time Name Server 1 Set up the IP address of name server 1 Name Server 2 Set up the IP address of name server 2 Name Server 3 Set up the IP address of name server 3 DHCP Fixed Host The dhcp command menu lists commands for configuring DHCP settings Move the cursor gt gt to dhcp in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays generic DHCP server generic parameters gt gt fixed DHCP server fixed host IP list relay DHCP relay parameter list Show DHCP configuration The fixed command menu lists commands for configuring a Fixed Host
91. re no IP address restrictions for accessing the MOdel 2160 via Telnet To change the legal IP address pool move the cursor gt gt to ip pool in the security menu and press Enter Select modify to set up the IP address pool Administration Command Menu 96 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Command admin security ip pool modify 1 16 ip Message Please input the following information Client address pool entry number 1 165 1 Client IP address ENTER for default 0 0 0 0 You can configure up to sixteen entries for legal address pools Use the clear command to remove a legal client IP address from any pool entry number Use the list command to view information for all of the security pro files including the Telnet TCP port and the legal IP addresses SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP provides the exchange of messages between a network man agement client and a network management agent for remote management of network nodes These messages contain requests to get and set variables that exist in network nodes in order to obtain statistics set configura tion parameters and monitor network events SNMP communications can occur over the LAN or WAN con nection The Model 2160 can generate SNMP traps to indicate alarm conditions and it relies on SNMP community strings to implement SNMP security This Model 2160 support both MIB I and MIB II The snmp command menu lists
92. re other options Basic Configuration Options 40 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Advanced Configuration Options This section contains information for setting up advanced options for the Model 2160 via the WMI Advanced setup contains Model 2160 Line VLAN QoS and Rate Control parameters Note The advanced functions are only intended for administrators to set up The incorrect advanced settings will affect the performance of the Model 2160 or cause system errors and disconnection LINE Click on LINE under Advanced on the main menu to reach the LINE advanced configuration page You can setup the Line Type number of wires Annex Type TCPAM Type Main Rate SNR Margin and Line Probe settings for LINE parameters Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility LINE Operation Mode Setup Operation Mode Annex is TCPAM Auto 16 32 9 Main Rate n 64kbps SNR Margin 5 m dB Line Probe Disable Cancel Reset Finsih Figure 13 LINE page Line Type Select the line type for your model from the Link drop down list Line type means how many wires you want to use on the line side For example you can select 2 wire 4 wire or 8 wire line type for the 8 wire model Table 7 Line Type Chart Line Type 2 wire 4 wire 8 wire 2160 2 wire model 2161 4 wire model 2162 8 wire model Model Type Annex Type Select the appropriate Annex type from the dr
93. rity you should change the user name and password after initial onfiguration Connect to 192 168 1 1 Figure 7 System login screen Basic Configuration Options This section contains information for setting up the operation mode and Management port IP DHCP server and LAN via the WMI Figure 8 shows a flowchart demonstrating basic setup via the WMI for the Model 2160 Operation Mode MGMT IP Address Subnet Mask Host Name DHCP Service Disable Enable DUCP server Start Address END IP Address Gateway DNS Server 1 2 3 DNS Server 1 2 3 Figure 8 Basic setup flowchart Basic Configuration Options 36 Model 2160 Series User Manual Operation mode and Management port To configure the operation mode and Management port in the WMI 1 From the main menu click Basic to display the basic installation page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin BASIC STEP1 Operation Mode BASIC LINE Ocoside Side ADVANCED MGMT STATUS IP Address 192 168 0 171 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 ADMIN 1 Host SOHO UTILITY DHCP Server Mode ff Disable C Enable 4 Web configuration Utility Cancel Reset Next Figure 9 Operation mode and Management port setup page 2 For Operation Mode select the radio button for CPE Customer Premises Equipment or CO Central Office When using a LAN to LAN connection one side must be set as CO and the other side m
94. rofile vlan Configure virtual LAN parameters qos Configure Quality of Service parameters rate Configure Rate Control parameters Manage Configure management interface profile ment dhcp Configure DHCP parameters dns_proxy Configure DNS proxy parameters hostname Configure local host name default Restore factory default settings Line The line command menu lists commands for setting up the line port Move the cursor gt gt to line in the setup menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt mode Configure line mode link Configure line link annex Configure line annex type tcpam Configure line TCPAM type maxMainRate Configure line max main data rate snrMargin Configure line SNR margin lineProbe Configure line line probe clear Clear current CRC error count Table 15 shows the options available within the line command menu Table 15 Line Options Menu Options Mode STU C STU R Link Type L 2 wire 4 wire 8 wire Annex AF _ BG TCPAM T 6 32 TCPAM 64 Max Main Rate 3 89 SNR Margin 10 21 Line Probe Disable Enable Setup Command Menu 76 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Mode There are two types of Line mode STU C Central Office CO terminal e STU R Customer Premise Equipment Link Select the line type for your model Line type means how many wires yo
95. s to ground To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively If no wrist strap is avail able ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis General observations Clean the case with a soft slightly moist anti static cloth Place the unit on a flat surface and ensure free air circulation Avoid exposing the unit to direct sunlight and other heat sources Protect the unit from moisture vapors and corrosive liquids 15 Model 2160 Series User Manual About this guide Typographical conventions used in this document This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide General conventions The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions Convention Garamond blue type Table 1 General conventions Meaning Indicates a cross reference hyperlink that points to a figure graphic table or sec tion heading Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference When you have finished reviewing the reference click on the Go to Previous View button in the Adobe Acrobat Reader toolbar to return to your starting point Futura bold type Commands and keywords are in boldface font Futura bold italic type Parts of commands which are related to elements already named by the user are in boldface italic font Italicized Futura type Futura type Variables for which you supply values ar
96. s all available commands for configuring the Ethernet Extender The following figure shows an example of the menu driven interface In the menu scroll up down by pressing the I keys Select one command by pressing L key Go back to a higher level of the menu by pressing the J key You can also scroll to the top bottom with the U O keys For example to show the system information log on to the Model 2160 Press the K key twice and select the show command with the L key Select the system command in the submenu The system will display general information You may also use the Enter key to select a command LINE Bridge gt gt enable Modify command privilege status Show running system status show View system configuration ping Packet internet groper command exit Quit system Command enable gt Message lt I K gt Move up down 1 2 gt Select Unselect lt U 0 gt Move top bottom Q Help Figure 59 Console Telnet Menu Window structure From top to bottom the window is divided into four parts Product name LINE Bridge Menu field The menu tree prompts on this field Symbol gt gt indicates the cursor place Configuration field Configure the parameters in this field parameter indicates the parameters you can choose and lt more gt indicates that there are more options in the submenu e Footer Operation commands for help Introduction 72 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console
97. senten 69 M OA 71 Lopantotheconsole nti te D nei eM eU e ee 71 Jr E En 71 J terface commande ol culte ie IER 71 bant lp M 72 Main Menm E ERE 73 tree USBES 73 Menu for unauthorized ce REOR E UR de b EDS 74 Enable Command Mentis centeno rie a a Dodo eee ee 75 Setup Command Menu tre teri DR PEREAT FE EIE EE DRE Dd 76 E A I 76 DMG or IgG e IE 77 77 E E E 77 77 Maximum ertt 77 77 EE 78 Model 2160 Series User Manual Table of Contents Gi MM RN 78 LAN 78 MEA edet 79 E A E E 79 80 VLAN 81 So 82 IMG A MILI EcL 82 Queue Schedule HU n ere EI ERN RTI eed 82 ceret aestu dte eT vst cuba 83 E
98. ser Mode Supervisor ID User Name i Password Supervisor Password Supervisor Password Only available functions Ping View Status Configuratio 7 available Figure 47 Model 2160 configuration modes All functions are available Logout Administration Options 62 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Remote Management Hosts The Remote Management Host section of the Security Administration page enables you to set up the legal IP addresses from which authorized persons can configure the Model 2160 This is the most secure way for the network administrator to set up the legal address of configuration Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Remote Management Host Mod al management IP address Note an empty pool defaults to a security level that would allow any management con from any host in LAN but deny all connections from WAN side 0 0 0 0 entry in the pool will allow all management connections from any host including the Internet ID IP Address 1 0 0 0 0 2 Cancel Reset Finish Figure 48 Remote Management Host section A configuration of 0 0 0 0 will allow all hosts on Internet or LAN to access the Model 2160 If you leave the trusted host list completely blank you will block all PCs on the WAN from accessing the Mod
99. ses a menu driven interface The command mode uses line commands Command mode is not covered in this manual Move the cursor 55 to profile in the modify menu and press Enter Command admin user modify 2 profile lt name gt pass conf Message Please input the following information Legal user name ENTER for default lt test gt Input the old Access password Input the new Access password Re type Access password Enter the user name and set up the new access password You must enter the new assess password twice for confirmation Use the list command to view information for each user profile including user name and UI mode Security The security command menu lists commands to configure sixteen legal IP addresses for Telnet access and the Telnet port number Move the cursor 55 to security in the admin menu and press Enter The following menu displays gt gt port Configure telnet TCP port ip pool Legal IP address pool list Show security profile Telnet TCP Port To set up the Telnet TCP port move the cursor gt gt to port in the security menu and press Enter You can select a port number from 1 to 65534 The default number is 23 Command admin security port lt 1 65534 gt Message Please input the following information Telnet Listening TCP Port ENTER for default lt 23 gt Legal IP Address Pool The default legal address is 0 0 0 0 on entry number 1 This means that there a
100. ssage Please input the following information Queue index 0 3 0 Weight value ENTER for default 1 1 For example the default values are shown below setup qos qweight 0 1 setup qos qweight 1 2 setup qos qweight 2 4 setup qos qweight 3 8 QoS Mode 0 1 213 Weight Value Setup Command Menu 83 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Queue Egress Rate Queues 0 3 can set up the egress rate for configuration qGrssRt Modify queue 0 egress rate qlGrssRt Modify queue 1 egress rate q2GrssRt Modify queue 2 egress rate q3GrssRt Modify queue 3 egress rate The egress rate value can be set from 0 to 22 The N value 0 means no limits The egress data rate is a multiple of 1024kbps For example the egress data rate value 1 to 22 x 1024 Kbps Table 24 Egress Rate N Value Egress Queue 1 2 Port Based Priority QoS Command setup qos portPri lt 1 6 gt 0 3 Message Please input the following information Port index lt 1 6 gt 1 Queue index ENTER for default lt 3 gt 3 Set up the queue value 0 1 2 or 3 on each port Table 25 PortBased Priority QoS Options Port 1 LAN1 2 LAN2 3 LAN3 4 5 Line 6 Sniffing Queue Index VLAN Tag Priority QoS Command setup qos vlanTagPri 0 7 0 3 Message Please input the following information VLAN TAG index 0 7 0
101. stance Chart 2160 Series Auto Mode Line Rate Distance Line 2160 2161 2162 Speed 2 Wire 4 Wire 8 Wire 26 AWG 0 4mm 24 AWG 0 5mm 22 AWG 0 65mm kbps kbps kbps kft km kft km kft km 192 384 768 17 0 5 2 21 5 6 6 27 5 8 4 4 256 512 1024 17 0 5 2 20 5 6 2 27 0 8 2 8 512 1024 2048 14 5 4 4 17 5 5 3 29 5 7 2 12 768 1536 3072 13 5 4 1 16 0 4 9 21 5 6 6 16 1024 2048 4096 12 5 3 8 15 0 4 6 20 0 6 1 120 37 145 44 190 58 24 1536 3072 6144 11 5 3 5 14 0 4 3 18 5 5 6 110 34 135 41 175 53 36 2304 4608 9216 11 0 3 4 13 0 4 0 17 0 52 60 3840 7680 15360 9 0 27 11 0 3 4 14 5 4 4 72 4608 9216 18432 8 5 2 6 10 0 3 0 13 5 4 1 89 5696 11392 22784 7 5 23 9 0 2 7 12 0 dA Distance charts 24 Model 2160 Series User Manual Distance Chart 2160 Series Optimal Mode TCPAM 128 Table 5 Distance Chart Model 2160 Series Optimal Mode 2 Applications overview Line Rate Distance oe 4 20 AWie 292 26 AWG 0 4mm 24 AWG O 5mm 22 AWG 0 65mm kbps kbps kbps kft km kft km kft km 7 448 896 1792 20 0 6 1 24 0 31 0 9 4 8 512 1024 2048 19 0 5 8 230 7 0 30 0 9 1 10 640 1280 2560 18 0 5 5 20 5 6 2 28 0 8 5 11 704 1408 2816 17 0 5 2 19 0 5 8 26 5 8 1 16 1024 2048 4096 16 0 4 9 18 0 5 5 245 2 20 1280 2560 5120 15 0 4 6 17 0 5 2 23 0 7 0 22 1408 2816 5632 14
102. start page 68 Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration Chapter contents 2 EET 71 Log imta the console n a A E E A ae 71 Iba aa ar ee A E M n 71 Interface t aee 71 NADALON HEUS 72 attese ones o ec A i 73 dep ate lye nize eh use etiem 73 74 sees E E 75 76 Due e e eo ec eT m MMC Me 76 un EE 77 E I E docete rb o T 77 meet oe qr eds 7 Ve SNR ues seams EcL 77 78 MUS p 78 DAD ete mx e 78 VEAN MT 79 e ee 79 80 Lon Dod a 81 uS CM 82 82 verde voee poem 82 83 Queue Egress Rate cuocere 84 Forn Based Eror
103. sts Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs 105 Appendix A Compliance information Chapter contents eere ee c E i e Aere 107 ENC UH EUER uU SE 107 imterlerence ant o 222 eee eese ee ANE ERE 107 Decdaranion of meet eve er e ee RE IER RENS 107 Authorized European Representative eres tee IHR S 107 106 Model 2160 Series User Manual A Compliance information Compliance EMC compliance Part 15 Class A EN55022 Class A EN55024 Radio and TV interference FCC Part 15 This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer s instructions may cause interference to radio and television recep tion This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules which are designed to provide reason able protection from such interference in a commercial installation However there is no guarantee that inter ference will not occur in a particular installation If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by disconnecting the cables try to correct the interference by one or more of th
104. t 192 168 0 2 Upgrade filename ENTER for default lt default bin gt Utility Command Menu 100 RRO mer conrigurarion Utility Command Menu 101 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration Exit Command log out of the system without saving your changes move the cursor 55 to exit in the main menu and press Enter enable Modify command privilege setup Configure system status Show running system status show View system configuration write Update flash configuration reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility gt gt exit Quit system Command exit CR Message Please input the following information Do you want to disconnect y n y Connection closed Press SPACE key to enter console mode configuration Exit Command 102 Chapter Contacting Patton for assistance Chapter contents 104 Contact cce dI ee EU UE HE TUE 104 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations EIUS eee nennen teen tere reir men eee ens 104 Warran CSI On ri M EE 104 5 E N 105 qot Celie 105 Tor ceed it 105 BP armi 22 Se de uere ea ere 105 EXT eI duel MEE 105 103 Model 2160 Series User Manual
105. t Ethernet Extender features and capabilities e Chapter 2 Applications overview on page 22 describes the typical application for the Model 2160 e Chapter 3 Hardware installation on page 27 provides quick start hardware installation procedures e Chapter 4 Web configuration on page 33 describes configuring the Model 2160 via the web interface e Chapter 5 Console and Telnet configuration on page 69 describes configuring the Model 2160 via the console interface Chapter 6 Contacting Patton for assistance on page 103 contains information on contacting Patton tech nical support for assistance Appendix A Compliance information on page 106 contains compliance information for the Model 2160 Appendix B Specifications on page 108 contains for the specifications for the Model 2160 Appendix C Port pin outs on page 111 contains pinouts for the Model 2160 ports For best results read the contents of this guide before you install the Model 2160 12 Model 2160 Series User Manual About this guide Precautions Notes cautions and warnings which have the following meanings are used throughout this guide to help you become aware of potential problems Warnings are intended to prevent safety hazards that could result in per sonal injury Cautions are intended to prevent situations that could result in property damage or impaired functioning Note A note presents additional information or interesting sideli
106. t Extenders are the perfect fit for simple cost effective high speed Ethernet Extension They allow customers to take advantage of the existing copper infrastructure to connect remote LAN s across distances and at speeds previously unthought of The auto rate feature ensures the highest speed is achieved on each connection and the plug n play operation ensures they are up and running in sec onds Add in the 4 x auto sensing full half duplex 10 100Base TX Ethernet ports with the integrated crossover switch to make setup even easier The value of these Ethernet Extenders can t be beat Auto Rate Feature The advanced auto rate algorithm automatically determines the best possible rate for each connection and sets up each extender without any need for user interface e Plug and Play Just unpack the extenders plug them into each end of the extension power them up and they are up and running It doesn t get any easier High Speed Long Reach These Ethernet Extenders provide the best combination of speed and distance seen anywhere in the industry Application Example Corporate Campus LAN extension Twisted Pair x 2 4 Mbps 2 5 miles 4 1 km p Model 2162 Twisted Pair x 4 22 8 Mbps 1 6 miles 2 6 km Figure 4 Model 2160 application Introduction 23 Model 2160 Series User Manual 2 Applications overview Distance charts Distance Chart 2160 Series Auto Mode TCPAM 32 16 Table 4 Di
107. t be entered DHCP lets a network administrator Basic Configuration Options 37 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration supervise and distribute IP addresses from a central point and automatically sends a new IP address when a computer is plugged into a different place in the network The embedded DHCP server assigns network con figuration information to 253 users max accessing the Internet in the same time For example if the LAN IP address is 192 168 0 1 the IP range of the LAN is 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 To set up the DHCP Server for the Model 2160 1 Click on Basic from the main menu set up the Operation Mode and Management port then click Next to reach the DHCP Server page 2 The DHCP server assigns the IP from the Start IP Address to the End IP Address The legal IP address range is from 0 to 255 but 0 is reserved as the network name and 255 is reserved for broadcast This implies that the legal IP address range is from 1 to 254 That means you cannot assign an IP greater than 254 or less than 1 3 Lease Time of 72 hours indicates that the DHCP server will reassign IP information every 72 hours which is the default value for the Model 2160 You can set up the Lease Time for a range from 1 to 720 hours according to your application 4 Ifyou assign a fixed IP address to a device while using DHCP you must enter the device s MAC address the Table of Fixed DHCP Host Entries 5 Click Next to commit
108. the network resources of another on the same LAN VLAN also increases network performance by limiting broadcasts to a smaller and more manageable logical broadcast domain In traditional switched environments all broadcast packets go to each every individual port With VLAN all broadcasts are confined to a specific broadcast domain You can select from two types of VLAN 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN and Port Based VLAN The VLAN Setup screen changes depending on whether you choose 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN type or Port Based VLAN type The IEEE 802 1Q defines the operation of VLAN bridges that permit the definition operation and adminis tration of VLAN topologies within a bridged LAN infrastructure Figure 15 on page 44 shows a diagram of possible VLAN connections Advanced Configuration Options 43 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration o DIO x pus 571 2 TAN Backbone J A X sm eun CopperLink Model 2160 J Long Range Ethernet Extender EN VID
109. time critical application such as video on demand Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED QoS Quality of Service Parameters Priority Mode Mode pisanie Based Priority VLAN Tag Priority IP DSCP Priority Cancel Reset Finish Figure 20 QoS page QoS Quality of Service is used to decide which devices can get priorities to pass though the Model 2160 once the bandwidth is exhausted or fully saturated There are three types of QoS priority modes Port Based Priority VLAN Tag Priority and IP DSCP Priority You can also disable the QoS function Advanced Configuration Options 49 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Port Based Priority Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for Port Based Priority to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility Quality of Service Parameters Priority Mode Mode Dissbie Port Based Priority C VLAN Tag Priority DSCP Priority Scheduling Configuration Queue Openstion Type 1 WRR WRR WRR WRR 2 wra wra BE wra SP WRR Configuration Queue o 1 2 3 wage mj 19 19 19 5 WFQ Configuration Rate n 1024 kbps n 0 means no limit wawas
110. tion Upgrade You can update the firmware of Model 2160 using the Upgrade function Click Upgrade in the Utility menu Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility UTILITY FIRMWARE UPGRADE Firmware Upgrade Please select the file th ou want and press Ok button to upgrade the syste then the syste resta BASIC ase select the firmware file that you want and pr tton to upgrade the system then the system will restart automatically Browse ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN UTILITY SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Figure 55 Upgrade page Type the path and file name of the Firmware file you wish to upload to the Model 2160 in text box Or you can also click Browse to locate the file Click OK to begin the upgrade process The system will reboot auto matically after finishing Firmware upgrades will only take effect after the system reboots After the firmware upgrade process is complete click System Info in the Utility menu to verify your current firmware version number Utility Options 67 Model 2160 Series User Manual Logout 4 Web configuration To exit the Model 2160 Web Management Interface securely click Logout in the Utility menu You have to log in with your password again after you log out This is recommended after you finish a management session for security reasons BASIC ADVANCED STATUS ADMIN v UTI SYSTEM INFO CONFIG TOOL
111. trap host pool Index 4 Web configuration Advanced Status Admin Status Access Right Community Reset Modify IP Address Community Version Oisabie Disable Disable Disable Disable Reset Modify SNMP Administration page An SNMP community is a group of devices and management stations running SNMP It helps define where information is sent The community name is used to identify the group A SNMP device or agent may belong to more than one community It will not request information from management stations that do not belong to one of its communities Table 11 Default SNMP Communities Access Right Write Community private Click Modify to set up community pools Table of current community pool Index Status Access Right Community 1 Enable Deny private Deny 2 Disable Read 3 Disable 4 Disable 5 Disable Cancel Figure 50 SNMP community pool configuration In the table of the current community pool you can set up access Status Enable Turn on the SNMP function Disable Turn off the SNMP function e Access Right Deny Restrict all access Read Read only access Write Read write access Community The password for write access Administration Options 64 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration After configuring the community pool click Finish The browser
112. tructure enables service providers to offer broadband or data backhaul services to businesses governments and various institutions over existing last mile copper infrastructure Today more than ever operators are finding the business case for leveraging their existing copper networks to be highly attractive from an ROI and initial investment perspective over fiber roll outs Patton s 2160 CopperLink Ethernet Extender incorporates multi pair bonding to offer unmatched rate reach and reliable Ethernet connectivity providing symmetrical 22 8 Mbps of bandwidth over 4 pair 8 wire at dis tances up to 1 8 miles 2 9 km The Model 2160 comes standard with a 4 port fast Ethernet switch with full QoS and CoS features VLAN 802 1q capabilities include 4 levels of priorities traffic flow control and rate control These traffic management and QoS features enable service providers to provision for differentiated ser vices and or SLAs CopperLink 2160 Figure 1 Model 2160 The following base models are available 2160 2W EUI CopperLink Ethernet Extender 2 wire 5 7 Mbps e 2161 4W EUI CopperLink Ethernet Extender 4 wire 11 4 Mbps 2162 8W EUI CopperLink Ethernet Extender 8 wire 22 8 Mbps Refer to Appendix B Specifications on page 108 for a complete feature description of the Model 2160 Model 2160 overview 18 Model 2160 Series User Manual 1 General information Model 2160 front panel LED descriptions The front panel
113. u want to use on the CopperLink con nection For example you can select 2 wire 4 wire or 8 wire line type for the 8 wire model Table 16 Line Type Chart Line Type 2 wire 4 wire 8 wire 2 wire model Model 4 wire model 8 wire model Annex Type Enter the appropriate Annex type Annex AF describes the transmission and performance requirements for North America Annex BG describes performance and transmission requirements for Europe TCPAM Type TCPAM Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation is the standard used for line coding Select the TCPAM type Auto is the default option for TCPAM Maximum Main Rate Select the line rate for your model The main rate is the multiple of 64kbps 128kbps or 256kbps depending on your model type Use Table 17 to determine the best main rate for your model Table 17 Main Rate Table TCPAM 16 TCPAM 32 TCPAM 128 Model Type 3 60 12 89 2 239 2160 2 wire model 64 192 3840 768 5696 128 15296 2161 4 wire model 128 384 7680 1536 11392 256 30592 2162 8 wire model 256 768 15360 3072 22784 512 61184 SNR Margin SNR margin is an index of line connection quality Generally you won t need to change the SNR Margin You can view the actual SNR margin in status command menu You will experience better line connection quality for larger SNR margin values For example if you set the SNR margin ias 5 the line connection will drop an
114. unity pool entries You can also confgiure five SNMP trap entries Trap host To set up SNMP traps move the cursor 55 to trap in the snmp menu and press Enter You can configure five trap entries Command admin snmp trap 1 5 more Message Please input the following information Trap host entry number 1 5 2 The following menu displays gt gt edit Edit trap host parameter list Show trap configuration Select edit and press Enter Command admin snmp trap 1 edit Disable 1 2 ip lt string gt Message Please input the following information Version TAB Select Disable Trap host IP address ENTER for default lt 192 168 0 254 gt Community ENTER for default private Administration Command Menu 98 Model 2160 Series User Manual 5 Console and Telnet configuration You can set up the following options Version Set to Disable Version 1 or Version 2 Trap host IP address Enter the dtrap host IP address Community Enter the community password Use the list command to view all SNMP trap host entries Supervisor Password and ID The supervisor ID and password is the last option in the security command menu but it is the most important menu item Users who access the Model 2160 via a web browser or console Telnet must use the supervisor ID and password to configure the Model 2160 You should change the supervisor ID and password after initial configuration Password
115. ust be set as 3 Enter information for the Management port The Model 2160 requires an IP address to be managed over the network The factory default IP address is 192 168 1 1 The subnet mask specifies the network num ber portion of an IP address The factory default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 You can configure another IP address and a different subnet mask for management purposes IP 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Host Name SOHO Some ISP providers require the Host Name as identification You may check with your ISP to see if your Internet service has been configured with a host name In most cases you can ignore this field 4 Select an option for Trigger DHCP Service If you don t need the DHCP service select Disable Click Next to commit your changes and continue to the DHCP Server page see DHCP server on page 37 DHCP server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP is a communication protocol that allows network adminis trators to manage and automate the assignment of Internet Protocol IP addresses in an organization s net work Each machine that can connect to the Internet needs a unique IP address When an organization sets up the users with a connection to the Internet an IP address must be assigned to each machine Without DHCP the IP address must be entered manually at each computer If computers move to another location in another part of the network a new IP address mus
116. vanced Status Admin STATUS LINE Status Information BASIC Run Time Device Status ADVANCED LINE Status Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 LINE Mode Side CPE Side CPE Side CPE Side STATUS Line Rate OKbps OKbps OKbps OKbps LINE e MGMT a Performance Information LAN Local Side Remote Side PERFORMANCE Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 SYSLOG SNR Margin 0 dB 0 dB 0 dB 0 dB 0 dB 0 dB 0 dB 0 dB ADMIN Attenuation 048 0 dB 048 0 dB 0dB 0dB 0 dB 0dB CRC Error Count 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 UTILITY Clear CRC Error Figure 42 LINE Status page 8 wire model shown If two Model 2160s have been linked together you can view their run time line rate status and performance information from this screen If you want to clear the performance data click Clear CRC Error Note The CPE line rate is determined by the CO setting Management Status The Management Status page displays information about the Management port interface You can view the general status of the Management interface and DHCP client table Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility STATUS MGMT MGMT Interface Status gt BASIC General status ADVANCED Py Address 00 A0 BA 04 F3 66 Y STATUS IP Address 192 168 1 1 e MGMT Subnet Mask 255
117. visor Password amd I E EO EENE 99 Supervisor ncia ERAO 99 eias RET 99 Utility Command 100 ry dig erem ir ea Ie tii urere ador t 100 Model 2160 Series User Manual Table of Contents Backup system UR ERE sr et er Rer e 100 Restore system configubatlon nece on Re e ERR 100 OD d n p qb ue e aive esed ete 102 Contacting Patton for assistance 103 Witches 104 Contact M rene fenetre ie erret easet ds 104 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RM As eerte 104 M 104 QOut olswatralty SEEVICE ssi 105 Returns for eredi 105 for eredit policy e a ta esie a boe odd PR EE PIRE RES 105 EE m 105 Shippine en HR EOS e EE Ei sate see tt te 105 Compliance information M 106 ede 107 cocto teneo ex euet dates 107 Radioand TV interference
118. will prompt the configured parameters and check it before writing into NVRAM Press Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to configure other options Trap Host Pool In the table of current trap host pool you can set up the trap host SNMP trap is an informational message sent from an SNMP agent to a manager It is a management station SNMP application that receives traps If you don t define a trap host pool then no traps are issued Click Modify to set up the trap host pool Tahle of current trap hast pool index Version Address Community Version 1 192 168 0 254 prate 2 Disable 3 Disable P 4 Disable Disable Figure 51 Trap host pool configuration e Version Select version for trap host Version 1 is for SNMPv1 Version 2 for SNMPv2 Disable Turn off IP Address Enter the trap host IP address Community Enter the community password Click OK to finish the setup The browser will prompt the configured parameters and check it before writing into NVRAM Press Restart to reboot the Model 2160 with the new settings Click Continue to configure other options Remote Syslog Click Remote Syslog in the Administration menu to send the log information of the 2160 to a remote site Home Basio Advanced Admin Utility ADMIN REMOTE SYSLOG Remote Syslog Configuration gt BASIC Service Setup Mode Disable Enable ADVANCED Facility LOC
119. with priority 6 and priority 7 go to Queue 1 e When data flow traffic is jammed Queue 1 Packets will go first because weight is equal to 15 the biggest value Queue 3 Packets will go next because the weight is the second largest value Queue 2 Packets are the next after Queue 3 Packets Queue 0 Packets are the last one to send Advanced Configuration Options 55 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration 0 3 Queue 1 f Sy 45 gt 2 6 7 Queue3 Figure 34 Service WRR IP DSCP Priority Differentiated Services Code Point DSCP is the 6 bit field in the header of IP packets and it is for packet classification purposes The DSCP algorithm is based on IP DSCP fields in the IP header There are 64 levels of priority degrees 0 to 63 Figure 35 shows the DS field 0 4 8 12 16 Version DSCP bit 8 to bit wmm T m Figure 35 DSCP field Advanced Configuration Options 56 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration Click on QoS under Advanced on the main menu to reach the QoS advanced configuration page Then select the radio button for IP DSCP Priority to display the configuration options Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility ADVANCED QOS Quality of Service Parameters BASIC Priority Mode v ADVANCED Mode Disable Based Priority VLAN
120. x v ox ors s qex ed e 71 Al 75 RT cc A UC TM TIT 76 Line LE D EET ous tocM 77 LAN ____ _ URS RAI 0 7 78 AUTEN E E 79 TO VTAN OPONE a ete P EEUU 81 VLAN Mode Options uec eme wee wes x ES XT EX USER Oo PS ERE ONCE EEE NE 82 Schedule E d iL EE 82 Queue Schedule Options 4 os i cass ia 83 Tate E CIO Tnm 84 Port Based Priority Qos Options ese Pd VEN ae eeu ever mares 84 VELAN Tas gu cei d ee E Er T 85 VLAN Tog Priority Options oera one E ow mua 85 86 86 canst 88 Stanis Command E 90 cael a se MEME M E ENIRO UEM 2 Skov Command uocem m EE d 92 DD Tc ecu IS MUS Sind e EL Me 113 113 About this guide This guide describes the CopperLink Model 2160 hardware installation and basic configuration Audience This guide is intended for the following users Operators Installers Maintenance technicians Structure This guide contains the following chapters and appendices e Chapter 1 General information on page 17 provides information abou
121. your changes and continue to the LAN page see LAN on page 39 Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility BASIC STEP2 DHCP SERVER BASIC General DHCP Parameter ADVANCED Start IP Address 192158 1 2 STATUS End ess 492 468 4 51 1 192 1680 1 ADMIN UTILITY Table of Fixed DHCP Host Entries Hint The format of the MAC Address is 1231567 9A BC MAC Address IP Address 1 Figure 10 Basic DHCP setup Basic Configuration Options 38 Model 2160 Series User Manual 4 Web configuration LAN To configure LAN settings through the WMI 1 Click on Basic from the main menu Set up the Operation Mode and Management port then click Next Set up the DHCP Server then click Next to reach the LAN page Home Basic Advanced Status Admin Utility BASIC STEP3 LAN BASIC Disable Static IP ADVANCED S ET STATUS IP Ad ress Subnet Mask L 1 ADMIN Gateway lo UTILITY DNS Server 1 DNS Server 1 DNS Server 1 Figure 11 LAN setup page 2 Choose an option for the LAN Type If you select Disable or Dynamic IP click Next at the bottom of the screen to save your changes If you select Static IP you can enter information for IP Subnet Mask Gate way and DNS Server s IP 3 Ifyou select Static IP as the LAN Type enter details in the Static IP section The default values for Static IP are IP Address
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