Garmin 182C GPS Receiver User Manual
Contents
1. NMEA 2000 audio cable 19 ft 8 in 6m NMEA 2000 Load Equivalency Temperature range From 22 F 30 C to Number LEN 5 250 mA 176 F 80 C Case Material Fully gasketed high impact plastic alloy waterproof to IEC The GXM 51 is NMEA 2000 529 IPX7 standards D certified NMEA 2000 PGN Information 059392 ISO Acknowledgment 059392 ISO Acknowledgment 060928 ISO Address Claim 059904 ISO Request 126208 NMEA Command Request 060928 ISO Address Claim Acknowledge Group Function 126464 Transmit Receive PGN List Group 126208 NMEA Command Request Function Acknowledge Group Function 126996 Product Information 6 GXM 51 Installation Instructions Weather and Sea Surface Information The GXM 51 receives XM Weather Radio data and shows it on your chartplotter The weather data for each feature comes from reputable weather data centers such as the National Weather Service and the Hydrometerological Prediction Center See the XM WX Satellite Weather Web site at http weather xmradio com weather for more information Any weather feature can change in appearance or interpretation if the source that provides the information changes XM Weather Radio data is broadcast at set rates For example NEXRAD Radar data is broadcast at five minute intervals When the marine network is turned on or when a new feature is selected the GXM 51 has to receive new data before it can be displayed For this reason you may experience a del2. audio cable away from sources of electronic interference and connect it to your NMEA 2000 network and to the audio input of your stereo receiver see step 3 below GXM 51 Installation Instructions Step 2 Connect the GXM 51 Antenna to Your NMEA 2000 Network The GXM 51 is packaged with a NMEA 2000 T connector and a NMEA 2000 audio cable You will use these two components to connect the GXM 51 to your existing NMEA 2000 network If you do not have an existing NMEA 2000 network you will need to install a NMEA 2000 network on your boat For more information on NMEA 2000 visit www garmin com To connect the GXM 51 to your existing NMEA 2000 network 1 Determine an appropriate location to connect the GXM 51 to your existing NMEA 2000 backbone 2 Disconnect one side of a NMEA 2000 T connector from the backbone nearest to the location where you want to pn pas the GXM 51 antenna NMEA 2000 EANMEA sig not included you need to extend the device SE audio cable NMEA 2000 backbone not included aie GXM 51 antenna NMEA 2000 device connect an appropriate an NMEA 2000 backbone T connector extension cable not included included to the side of the T connector you disconnected BA 3 Connect the included ilk T connector in the NMEA z 2000 backbone JY ARS ii JY om 4 Route the NMEA 2000 portion i fe i ie of the NMEA 2000 audio cabl
3. phone at 800 985 9200 After receiving the required information from you the XM representative activates the account and sends out an XM signal to activate the GXM 51 To answer other XM questions call the above number or visit www xmwxweather com 2 Confirm all components of your service package e XM WX Weather Ensure that the chartplotter and the NMEA 2000 network are powered on so that you receive the XM signal When the components of the selected service package appear in the Weather Products list the XM signal is working correctly To see the Weather Products list from the Home screen select Configure gt System gt System Information gt Weather Subscription e XM Radio From the home screen select Configure gt XM Audio and verify that channels 7 9 47 and 122 appear This indicates that all channels on the XM basic radio service are working correctly If the XM WX Weather and the XM Radio service have not activated within an hour call XM customer care at 800 985 9200 and ask an XM representative to refresh the signal Using the GXM 51 Instructions for using the XM WX Weather and the XM Radio service on your chartplotter are contained in the Owner s Manual provided with your Garmin NMEA 2000 compatible chartplotter Specifications Physical Power Dimensions 3 1 39 in 91 6 mm Power input source 9 16 Vdc Diameter x 1 15 16 in unregulated 49 5 mm High Input current 137 mA at Weight 7 1 oz 201 g 12 Vde
4. the Software are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and that the Software in source code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin You agree not to decompile disassemble modify reverse assemble reverse engineer or reduce to human readable form the Software or any part thereof or create any derivative works based on the Software You agree not to export or re export the Software to any country in violation of the export control laws of the United States of America Declaration of Conformity DoC Hereby Garmin declares that this GXM 51 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC To view the full Declaration of Conformity see the Garmin Web site for your Garmin product www garmin com products gxm51 Click Manuals and then select the Declaration of Conformity link FCC Compliance This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and m
5. 0 compliant chartplotter select Configure gt System gt System Information For future reference write the XM WX Weather ID and XM Radio ID assigned to your GXM 51 in the spaces provided XM WX Weather ID XM Radio ID November 2009 190 01030 02 Rev D Printed in Taiwan Packing List Accessories and Tools Needed Before installing your unit confirm that your package includes the following items If any parts are missing contact your Garmin dealer immediately Standard Package e GXM 51 Antenna e Surface mount bracket e Pole mount bracket e Under deck mount bracket e Mounting hardware screws and adhesive pads e NMEA 2000 T connector e NMEA 2000 audio cable 19 ft 8 in 6 m e Audio adapter cable 1 ft 30 5 cm e Installation instructions Optional Accessories e Additional NMEA 2000 network components e Audio adapter cable extensions Tools Needed e Drill e Drill bits s in 3 mm and 3 4 in 19 mm e Hole saw in 25 mm surface mount cable hole Screwdriver surface mount screws e Pencil to mark surface mount pilot holes e Countersink bit when mounting on fiberglass e Marine sealant for some mounting options Step 1 Mount the GXM 51 Antenna You can surface mount the GXM 51 antenna attach it to a standard 1 in OD pipe threaded pole marine mount 14 threads per inch not included or even install the antenna under fiberglass Select a suitable location for the GXM
6. 51 antenna on your boat To ensure the best reception mount the GXM 51 antenna in a location that has a clear unobstructed view of the sky in all directions e Avoid mounting the GXM 51 antenna where it is shaded by the superstructure of the boat a radome antenna or a mast e Ona sailboat avoid mounting the GXM 51 antenna high on the mast e The GXM 51 antenna provides more stable reception when located nearer to water level Better g 2 EMI Electromagnetic interference from engine components lt T Above best TBelow OK 3 ft 5 1m Radar VHF Radio Antenna GXM 51 Placement Considerations e Mount the GXM 51 antenna at least 3 3 ft 1 m away from preferably above the path of any radar beam or a VHF radio antenna Temporarily secure the antenna in the preferred mounting location and test it for correct operation If you experience interference with other electronics try a different location After verifying correct operation permanently mount the antenna GXM 51 Installation Instructions Surface mounting the GXM 51 Antenna 1 Use the surface mount bracket as your mounting template e Use a pencil to mark the three screw locations on the surface and to trace the cable hole in the center of the bracket Set the surface mount bracket aside Do not drill through the surface mount bracket 2 Drill three t s in 3 mm pilot holes NOTE If you are mounting th
7. A GARMIN GXM 51 Installation Instructions The Garmin GXM 51 XM antenna provides XM WX Satellite Weather information and XM Satellite Radio for your existing NMEA 2000 network If you do not have an existing NMEA 2000 network on your boat you will need to install one For more information about NMEA 2000 visit www garmin com The GXM 51 antenna must be properly installed according to the following instructions You need the appropriate fasteners tools and mounts listed in each section These items are available at most marine dealers Always wear safety goggles ear protection and a dust mask when drilling cutting or sanding When drilling or cutting always check what is on the opposite side of the surface Contact Garmin Product Support if you have any questions while installing or using your GXM 51 In the USA go to www garmin com support or contact Garmin USA by phone at 913 397 8200 or 800 800 1020 Product Registration Help us better support you by completing our online registration at www garmin com registration For future reference write the serial number assigned to your GXM 51 in the space provided It is located on a sticker on the back of the device Serial number In addition to the device serial number unique ID numbers are associated with your GXM 51 XM Satellite Radio uses these ID numbers to activate and deactivate your XM weather and XM audio To locate the ID numbers on a Garmin NMEA 200
8. AT YOUR SOLE RISK THE CONTENT AND FUNCTIONALITY OF THE SERVICE IS PROVIDED AS IS WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EXPRESS OR IMPLIED ALL SUCH WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TITLE AND NON INFRINGEMENT ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED b LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY WE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES RELATING TO THE USE OF THE RADIO SERVICE WHETHER BASED ON NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE OUR TOTAL LIABILITY TO YOU AND ANY OTHER PERSONS RECEIVING OUR SERVICES REGARDLESS OF THE CAUSE WILL IN NO EVENT EXCEED THE AMOUNTS THAT YOU HAVE PAID TO US FOR THE SERVICE THAT YOU RECEIVED DURING THE SIX 6 MONTH PERIOD IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE SPECIFIC EVENT THAT GAVE RISE TO THE APPLICABLE DAMAGE OR LOSS THIS ALLOCATION OF RISK IS REFLECTED IN OUR PRICES YOU MAY HAVE GREATER RIGHTS THAN DESCRIBED ABOVE UNDER YOUR STATE S LAWS a Under 10 U S C 456 no civil action may be brought against the United States on the basis of the content of a navigational aid prepared or disseminated by either the former Defense Mapping Agency DMA National Imagery and Mapping Agency NIMA or the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency NGA b The DAFIF product is provided as is and no warranty express or implied including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for particula
9. ay before weather data or a new feature appears on the map WARNING The XM Weather Radio data is merely supplemental and advisory in nature and is not intended to be relied up on as safety critical information You should always exercise caution and common sense when confronted with severe weather conditions WARNING XM WX Weather should not be used for hazardous weather penetration Weather information is approved only for weather avoidance not penetration Weather Related Broadcast Rates Broadcast Rate Feature minutes NEXRAD 5 Cloud Tops 15 Storm Cells 1 25 Lightning 5 Wind 12 Pressure 12 Hurricanes 12 Visibility 12 Fronts 12 Sea Surface Temperature 12 Wave Height 12 Wave Period 12 Wave Direction 12 Current Conditions 12 Forecasts 12 Sea Surface Conditions 12 NEXRAD Overview NEXRAD Description NEXRAD Radar is a Doppler radar system that has greatly improved the detection of meteorological events such as thunderstorms tornadoes and hurricanes An extensive network of NEXRAD stations provides almost complete radar coverage of the continental United States Alaska and Hawaii and the majority of Canada The range of each NEXRAD is 124 nautical miles NEXRAD Abnormalities There are possible abnormalities regarding displayed NEXRAD images Some but not all of those include the following circumstances Ground clutter Strobes and spurious radar data Su
10. ay cause harmful interference to radio communications if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures XM Satellite Radio Service Agreement XM Satellite Radio Inc Hardware and required monthly subscription sold separately Subscription fee is consumer only Other fees and taxes including a one time activation fee may apply All programming fees and weather data subject to change XM WX weather data displays and individual product availability vary by hardware equipment Reception of the XM signal may vary depending on location Subscriptions subject to Customer Agreement included with the XM Welcome Kit and available at www xmradio com Available only in the 48 contiguous United States XM WX is a registered trademark of XM Satellite Radio Inc Weather Data Warranty THE SOFTWARE PRODUCT IS PROVIDED AS IS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF NON INFRINGEMENT ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED User Safety If you use XM Services it is your responsibility to exercise prudent discretion and observe all safety measures required b
11. cal slot along the base of the pole mount adapter 2 Thread the pole mount adapter onto a standard 1 in OD pipe threaded pole marine mount 14 threads per inch not included Do not overtighten the adapter 3 Connect the NMEA 2000 audio cable to the GXM 51 antenna 4 Place the GXM 51 antenna on the pole mount adapter and twist it clockwise to lock it in place Q 5 Secure the antenna to the adapter with the included M3 set screw 6 Optional With the GXM 51 installed on the pole mount fill the remaining gap in the vertical cable slot with a marine sealant not included 7 Attach the marine mount to the boat if it is not already attached P p adapter 8 Route the NMEA 2000 audio cable away from p sources of electronic interference and connect it to your NMEA 2000 network and to the audio input of your stereo receiver see page 5 GXM 51 antenna Vertical cable slot GXM 51 Installation Instructions 3 To mount the GXM 51 with the cable routed through the pole 1 oor Ww N o N Position a standard 1 in OD pipe threaded pole marine mount 14 threads per inch not included in the preferred location and mark the approximate center of the pole Drill a hole using a 3 4 in 19 mm drill bit for the cable to pass through Fasten the pipe threaded pole marine mount to the boat Thread the pole mount adapter onto the pole Do not overtighten the adapter Route the NMEA 2000 audio cable through
12. e i from the GXM 51 antenna to lt lt Existing NMEA 2000 network the top of the T connector you not included added to your NMEA 2000 network The 19 ft 6 in 6 m NMEA 2000 portion of the NMEA 2000 audio cable is the maximum length for a drop cable as defined by the NMEA 2000 standards If more cable is needed add an extension to your NMEA 2000 backbone based on the NMEA 2000 guidelines Step 3 Connect the GXM 51 Audio Cable To hear XM Radio through the stereo on your boat connect the audio adapter cable to the audio portion of the NMEA 2000 audio cable and to an audio input on the stereo Refer to the manual provided with your stereo for audio input installation and operation 7 Step 4 Update Your Chartplotter To ensure compatibility with the GXM 51 upgrade your Garmin chartplotter with the latest software A GPSMAP 4 5000 series chartplotter must be at software v5 0 or later to use the GXM 51 For more information visit http www8 garmin com support download jsp GXM 51 Installation Instructions Loa Step 5 Activate Your XM Subscription 1 Ensure that your XM Weather ID and your XM Radio ID are readily available Write them on the front page of these instructions for convenience Contact XM Satellite Radio by
13. e GXM 51 on fiberglass it is recommended to use a countersink bit to drill a clearance counterbore through the top gelcoat layer but no deeper This will help to avoid cracking in the gelcoat layer when the screws are tightened 3 Use a 1 in 25 mm hole saw to cut the cable hole in the center 4 Use the included M4 screws to attach 2 the surface mount bracket to the mounting surface 5 Route the NMEA 2000 audio cable through the 1 in 25 mm cable hole 1 and connect it to the GXM 51 6 Make sure the large gasket is in place on the bottom of the GXM 51 antenna place the antenna on the bracket surface mount bracket and twist it clockwise to lock it in place Q 7 Secure the antenna to the mounting bracket with the included M3 set Mounting screw surface 8 Route the NMEA 2000 audio cable away from sources of electronic interference and connect it to your NMEA 2000 network and to the audio input of your stereo receiver see page 5 Pole Mounting the GXM 51 Antenna With the pole mount adapter attached to the GXM 51 you can install the GXM 51 ona standard in OD pipe threaded pole marine mount 14 threads per inch not included You can route the NMEA 2000 audio cable either through the pole or outside the pole GXM 51 antenna To mount the GXM 51 with the cable routed outside the pole 1 Route the NMEA 2000 audio cable through the pole mount adapter and place the cable in the verti
14. n strobes when the radar antenna points directly at the sun Military aircraft deployment of metallic dust chaff which can cause alterations in radar scans Interference from buildings or mountains which may cause shadows NEXRAD Limitations Certain limitations exist regarding the NEXRAD radar displays Some but not all are listed here for your awareness NEXRAD base reflectivity does not provide sufficient information to determine cloud layers or precipitation characteristics for example determining between hail and rain GXM 51 Installation Instructions 7 NEXRAD base reflectivity is sampled at the minimum antenna elevation angle An individual NEXRAD site cannot depict high altitude storms at close ranges and has no information about storms directly over the site Software License Agreement BY USING THE GXM 51 YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY Garmin grants you a limited license to use the software embedded in this device the Software in binary executable form in the normal operation of the product Title ownership rights and intellectual property rights in and to the Software remain in Garmin You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and is protected under the United States of America copyright laws and international copyright treaties You further acknowledge that the structure organization and code of
15. r purpose or arising by statute or otherwise in law or from a course of dealing or usage in trade is made by NGA as to the accuracy and functioning of the product c Neither NGA nor its personnel will be liable for any claims losses or damages arising from or connected with the use of this product The user agrees to hold harmless the United States National Geospatial Intelligence Agency The user s sole and exclusive remedy is to stop using the DAFIF product This product was developed using DAFIF a product of the National Geospatial Intelligence Agency GXM 51 Installation Instructions 9 For the latest free software updates excluding map data throughout the life of your Garmin products visit the Garmin Web site at www garmin com A GARMIN 2009 Garmin Ltd or its subsidiaries Garmin International Inc 1200 East 151 Street Olathe Kansas 66062 USA Garmin Europe Ltd Liberty House Hounsdown Business Park Southampton Hampshire S040 9LR UK Garmin Corporation No 68 Jangshu 2nd Road Shijr Taipei County Taiwan www garmin com November 2009 Part Number 190 01030 02 Rev D Printed in Taiwan
16. the pole and connect it to the GXM 51 antenna Place the GXM 51 antenna on the pole mount adapter and twist it clockwise to lock it in place Q Secure the antenna to the adapter with the included M3 set screw Optional With the GXM 51 installed on the pole mount fill the vertical cable slot with a marine sealant not included Route the NMEA 2000 audio cable away from sources of electronic interference and connect it to your NMEA 2000 network and to the audio input of your stereo receiver see page 5 Under deck mounting the GXM 51 Antenna The GXM 51 can be mounted under a fiberglass surface with the adhesive pads attached to the under deck mounting bracket The GXM 51 will not acquire satellite signals through metal you can only use the under deck mount under a fiberglass surface 1 Place the adhesive pads on Place the GXM 51 in the Adhere the under deck Determine the location on the fiberglass surface where you Adhesive want to mount the GXM 51 pads the under deck mounting y bracket Mounting surface under deck mounting bracket GXM 51 mounting surface one i amp mounting bracket to the Under deck Secure the under deck mount mounting bracket to the mounting surface with screws Use extreme care to ensure that the screws do not penetrate the upper surface of the deck Connect the NMEA 2000 audio cable to the GXM 51 Route the NMEA 2000
17. y law and your own common sense You assume the entire risk related to your use of the Services XM and Garmin assume no responsibility for accidents resulting from or associated with use of the Services Your Radio Service includes traffic and weather information and you acknowledge that such information is not for safety for life but is merely supplemental and advisory in nature and therefore cannot be relied upon as safety critical in connection with any aircraft sea craft or automobile usage This information is provided as is and XM and Garmin disclaim any and all warranties express and implied with respect thereto or the transmission or reception thereof XM and Garmin further do not warrant the accuracy reliability completeness or timeliness of the traffic and weather information disclosed on the Radio Service In no event will XM and Garmin their data suppliers service providers marketing distribution software or Internet partners or hardware manufacturers be liable to you or to any third party for any direct indirect incidental consequential special exemplary or punitive damages or lost profits resulting from use of or interruptions in the transmission or reception of the Services 8 GXM 51 Installation Instructions Limits On Our Responsibility a DISCLAIMERS EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN WE MAKE NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED REGARDING THE RADIO SERVICE YOUR USE OF THE SERVICE IS
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