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Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User`s Manual (UI 2.0)

1. MD5 Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC MD5 algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication SHA Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC SHA algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Enable User Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Enable Enables data encryption using the specified data encryption key No between 8 and 30 characters 3 65 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Trap Settings SNMP traps allow an SNMP agent to notify the NMS of a significant event The switch supports two SNMP modes Trap mode and Inform mode Trap inform Recipient Trap Mode TrapV1 Host IP Address 1 1st Trap Community public Host IP Address 2 2nd Trap Community public SNMP Trap Mode Trap In Trap mode the SNMP agent sends an SNMPv1 trap PDU to the NMS No acknowledgment is sent back from the NMS so the agent has no way of knowing if the trap reached the NMS SNMP Trap Mode Inform SNMPv2 provides an inform mechanism When an inform message is sent from the SNMP agent to the NMS the receiver sends a response to the sender acknowledging receipt of the event This behavior is similar to that of the get and set requests If the SNMP agent does not receive a response from the NMS for a period of time the agent will resend the trap to the NMS agent The maximum timeout time is 300 sec default
2. NOTE Certain tolerances exist between real data and measured data Fiber Check Fiber Check is used to diagnose the link status of fiber connectors including SFP and fixed type Multi mode SC ST amp Single mode SC connectors Monitor the temperature TX RX power and other parameters on fiber ports to determine if the ports are working properly Enable the trap email warning and or relay warning functions on the System Event Settings page to receive an alarm or relay if one of the fiber ports exceeds the threshold for that port Fiber Check Temperature C Tx Power dBm Rx Power dBm Port Model Name Wavelength am Vec M Current Max Current Max Min Current Min 13 33 FESSC 1310 43 8 120 0 0 9 3 0 8 0 N A 34 0 14 FESSC 1310 23 45 5 120 0 1 7 3 0 8 0 N A 34 0 G1 SFP 1GLXLC 1310 3 3 51 0 100 0 6 2 0 0 12 5 N A 20 0 G2 SFP 1GLXLC 1310 2a 52 8 100 0 6 8 0 0 12 5 N A 20 0 G3 SFP 1GSXLC T 850 cB 48 6 110 0 6 4 1 0 125 NA 18 0 G4 SFP 1GSXLC T 850 n Be 49 3 110 0 46 1 0 125 NA 18 0 3 72 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Fiber Check Threshold Value Model Name Temperature Tx Power Max Min Rx Power Min O O eam am FEMST 120 FEMSC 120 FESSC 120 SFP 1FESLC T 120 NOTE Certain tolerances exist between real data and measured data 3 73 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Event Log Event Log Page 46 48 706 125 Od2h
3. 3 15 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Email Address Max of 30 characters You can set up to 4 email addresses to receive alarm emails None from the Moxa switch Sending a Test Email After you complete the email settings you should first click Apply to activate those settings and then press the Test button to verify that the settings are correct NOTE Auto warning e mail messages will be sent through an authentication protected SMTP server that supports the CRAM MD5 LOGIN and PAIN methods of SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer authentication mechanism We strongly recommend not entering your Account Name and Account Password if auto warning e mail messages can be delivered without using an authentication mechanism Syslog Server Settings The Syslog function provides the event logs for the syslog server The function supports 3 configurable syslog servers and syslog server UDP port numbers When an event occurs the event will be sent as a syslog UDP packet to the specified syslog servers Each Syslog server can be activated separately by checking the appropriate checkbox to enable it Syslog Settings syslog 1 Sever UDP Port 514 1 65535 syslog 2 Server UDP Port 514 1 65535 syslog 3 Sever UDP Port 514 1 65535 Apply Syslog Server 1 2 3 IP Address Enter the IP address of Syslog server 1 2 3 used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP po
4. 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fiber Digital Diagnostics Monitoring SFP DDM and Fiber Check Optical fiber is commonly used for long distance data transmission However when link issues occur it is very costly to troubleshoot fiber cables and fiber transceivers at remote sites To solve this problem Moxa industrial Ethernet switches provide digital diagnostics and monitoring DDM functions on Moxa SFP s and or fixed type multi mode SC ST and single mode SC connectors optical fiber links and allow users to measure optical parameters and its performance from a central site This function can greatly facilitate the troubleshooting process for optical fiber links and reduce costs for onsite debugging Two different categories of Moxa switches support Fiber Digital Diagnostics Monitoring functions SFP DDM and Fiber Check Models Supported SFP DDM EDS 510E EDS G508E EDS G512E EDS G516E IKS 6726A IKS 6728A IKS 6728A 8POE IKS G6524A IKS G6824A ICS G7526A ICS G7826A ICS G7528A ICS G7828A ICS G7748A ICS G7848A ICS G7750A ICS G7850A ICS G7752A ICS G7852A Series Fiber Check EDS 518E series 3 71 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions SFP Digital Diagnostic Monitor SFP Digital Diagnostic Monitor Model Name Temperature C Voltage V Tx Power dBm Rx Power dBm G2 SFP 1GLALC T 31 5 33 f 5 29 7 G3 SFP 1GLALC T 35 6 33 6 7 39 4 Rx power dBm The amount of light being received from the fiber optic cable
5. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selectin FE or GE Ports or Port in which i 1 2 G2 from the left pull down list The Port options are identical to the Monitor by System function discussed above in that users can view graphs that show All Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets activity but in this case only for an individual port The All Ports option is essentially a graphical display of the individual port activity that can be viewed with the Console Monitor function discussed above The All Ports option shows three vertical bars for each port The height of the bar represents Packets s for the type of packet at the instant the bar is being viewed That is as time progresses the height of the bar moves up or down so that the user can view the change in the rate of packet transmission The blue colored bar shows Uni cast packets the red colored bar shows Multi cast packets and the orange colored bar shows Broad cast packets The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time 3 70 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Statistics Port 2 Total Packets Packet sec 30 336 BY Multicast Broadcast sec Buela Y Total Packets Packets in past 5 secs Update Interval every 5 secs Tx Collision 16745415 13910414 2615 1 20 0 0 0 248465420 18055420 801 0 5992 0 0 0 CRC Error 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6. 127 253 2 The Moxa switch s web console will open and you will be prompted to log in Select the login account admin or user and enter the Password This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter Moxa Industrial Switch EDS 510E 3GTXSFP Username Password Login NOTE By default the password assigned to the Moxa switch is moxa Be sure to change the default password after you first log in to help keep your system secure 3 After logging in you may need to wait a few moments for the web console to appear Use the folders in the left navigation panel to navigate between different pages of configuration options MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 510E Series www moxa cor Model EDS 510E 3GTXSFP IP 172 21 0 145 MAC Address 00 90 E3 02 04 06 STAT MSTR HEAD Name Serial No 00000 Firmware version V3 3 build 13061913 CPLR TAIL Location Switch Location ABC 02 USB T Device not present WR2 FAULT Home System Switch Name gt VLAN Switch Location Switch Location gt Port Switch Description EDS 510E 3GTXSFP System Up Time 0d0h11m27s Redundant Protocol gt Multicast 008 Redundancy Protocol None nn DHCP 172 21 0 141 admin Auth ok SNMP Configuration change activated Industrial Protocol Cold start Diagnostics Port G1 link on Monitoring Warm start by Firmwar
7. Based Access Control Rule Settings 1 ProtectionSetting Y Action Deny source IP Address Any T 0 0 0 0 Source IP Address Mask Destination IF Address Any Destination IP Address Mask C IP Protocol TCR UDP Source Port TCP UDP Destination Port All B 1 Deny Destination IP Address Action Source IP Address Any O 2 Permit 192 168 127 100 255 255 255 255 Any Ingress Port 31032 033 Os Y 3 032 033 O 41 D42 043 0D 44 D 41 42 DB 43 B 51 052 053 OH Y 51 B 52 O53 61 D 6 amp 2 B63 DH B 61 O62 063 Y 11 O72 O73 074 Y Hl B 72 O73 Y 81 O 2 083 OS O 81 0852 083 O 91092 0 93 0 94 O 91 92 O33 E 10 1 O 10 2 O 10 3 O 104 O 10 1 1 10 2 LJ 10 3 111 B 112 Y 11 3 O 114 B 11 1 LJ 11 2 B 11 3 B 1 12 1 D 12 2 D 12 3 O 124 O 121 122 Y 123 D 13 1 LJ 13 2 LJ 13 3 O 134 B 13 1 B 132 B 13 3 B 192 168 127 0 255 255 255 0 0x02 0x01 34 ACL ID Filter Mode IP Based ae 4 Action Whether to deny or permit access if the rule criterion is met Source Destination IP Address IP Address Mask Defines the IP address rule By using the mask you can assign specific subnet ranges to filter It allows checking the source or destination of the packet Choose Any if you do not need to use this criteria UDP as options in this field allow you to enter port numbers for filtering 3 77 IP Protocol Select the type of protocols to be filtered
8. SHA ae based on MD5 or SHA Provides authentication based on HMAC MD5 or HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication MD5 or SHA Authentication Provides authentication based on HMAC MD5 based on MD5 or encryption or HMAC SHA algorithms and data encryption SHA key key 8 character passwords and a data encryption key are the minimum requirements for authentication and encryption The username and password of SNMP V3 are the same as the username and password of User Account Accounts with admin privilege have read write access to all configuration parameters Accounts with user authority only have read access to configuration parameters These parameters are configured on the SNMP page A more detailed explanation of each parameter is given below the figure SNMP SNMP Versions V1 V2c V3 Admin Auth Type No Auth Enable Admin Data Encryption Data Encryption Key User Auth Type No Auth Enable User Data Encryption Data Encryption Key Community V1 V2c Read Community public V1 V2c Write Read Community iprivate Trap inform Recipient Trap Mode TrapV1 v Host IP Address 1 ist Trap Community public Host IP Address 2 2nd Trap Community public 3 64 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions V1 V2c V3 or Specifies the SNMP protocol version used to manage the V1 V2c V1 V2c or switch V3 only V1 V2
9. Unit watts 3 69 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Statistics Access the Monitor by selecting Monitoring from the left selection bar Monitor by System allows the user to view a graph that shows the combined data transmission activity of all of the Moxa switch s 18 ports Click one of the four options Total Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets to view transmission activity of specific types of packets Recall that TX Packets are packets sent out from the Moxa switch RX Packets are packets received from connected devices and Error Packets are packets that did not pass TCP IP s error checking algorithm The Total Packets option displays a graph that combines TX RX and TX Error RX Error Packet activity The graph displays data transmission activity by showing Packets s i e packets per second or pps versus sec seconds In fact three curves are displayed on the same graph Uni cast packets in red color Multi cast packets in green color and Broad cast packets in blue color The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time Statistics All Ports Total Packets Packetisec 336 AY Multicast Broadcast sec Format Total Packets Packets in past 5 secs Update Interval every 5 secs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 fi 16927 54 0 0 25077 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10. Y Enable Telnet Y Enable SSH Web Auto Logout min Enable HTTP Description Factory Default Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable HTTP Port 80 Enable SSL Description Factory Default Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable SSL Port 443 Enable Telnet Description Factory Default Select Deselect Port 23 Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable Telnet Enable SSH Description Factory Default Port 5 Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable SSH Web Auto Logout min Description Factory Default Integer Sets the web auto logout period Trusted Access The Moxa switch uses an IP address based filtering method to control access Trusted Access Enable trusted access Please add your local IP address first otherwise your PC will not be able to connect the device again Mall IP Address Subnet Mask 32 235 255 255 255 32 255 255 255 255 32 233 255 233 255 32 255 255 255 255 32 235 255 255 255 32 255 255 255 255 32 233 253 233 255 32 233 253 255 255 32 255 255 255 255 E E Ed El El El El El El El 32 255 255 255 255 3 55 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions You may add or remove IP addresses to limit access to the Moxa switch When the accessible IP list is enabled only addresses on the list will be allowed access to the Moxa switch Each IP address and netmask entr
11. a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specified time and date allowing functions such as automatic warning emails to include a time and date stamp NOTE The Moxa switch does not have a real time clock The user must update the Current Time and Current Date to set the initial time for the Moxa switch after each reboot especially when there is no NTP server on the LAN or Internet connection 3 6 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions system Time System Up Time 0d1h59m50s Current Time 2013 06 19 15 43 49 Clock Source Local NIP SNIP Time Settings 2 Manual Time Settings Date YY MM DD 2013 06 Time HH MM SS 15 43 Sync from Local Device Time 2013 6119 15 43 56 E Enable NTP SNTP Server Time Zone GMT oreenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London Daylight Saving Month Week Day Hour Start Date End Date Offset hr Apply System Up Time Indicates how long the Moxa switch has been up and running since the last cold start Current Time User specified time Indicates time in yyyy mm dd format Clock Source Setting pescripton O Factory Dat Time Zone Time zone Specifies the time zone which is used to determine the local GMT Greenwich time offset from GMT Greenwich Mean Time Mean Time Daylight Saving Time The Daylight Saving Time settings are used to automatically set the Moxa switch s time ahead according to nationa
12. egress the switch as soon as possible TOS Inspection Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting Type of Enabled Service TOS bits in the IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame COS Overwriting Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting 802 1p COS Enabled tags in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame Priority Port priority There are 4 priority queues low normal medium high The priority of an ingress frame is determined in the following order 1 ToS Inspection 2 CoS Overwriting 3 Priority 3 43 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Type 3 NOTE QoS Classification Scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 v 3 v Oll ors aia eI GINI lt I S S S PST S S SS S S S SA S S S S 5 3 Scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair The Moxa switch has 4 priority queues In the weight fair Weight Fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting frames but ensures that all high priority frames will egress the switch as soon as pos
13. either IGMP Snooping or GMRP The Moxa switch supports adding multicast groups manually to enable multicast filtering 3 35 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Enabling Multicast Filtering Use the USB console or web interface to enable or disable IGMP Snooping and IGMP querying If IGMP Snooping is not enabled then IP multicast traffic is always forwarded flooding the network IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping provides the ability to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require that traffic thereby reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN IGMP Snooping Setting IGMP Snooping Setting Y Enable IGMP Snooping Query Interval sec 125 Enable VID IGMP Querier Static Multicast Qu Snooping 1 y erier Port Ele1 Mc2 G3 fica Ees Elge G7 cs G9 G10 611 E G12 e613 E G14 E G15 El G16 V1N2 v Disable v3 Enable IGMP Snooping Global Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Checkmark the Enable IGMP Snooping checkbox near the top of Disabled the window to enable the IGMP Snooping function globally Query Interval sec Numerical value input Sets the query interval of the Querier function globally Valid 125 seconds by the user settings are from 20 to 600 seconds Enable IGMP Snooping Enable Disable Enables or disables the IGMP Snooping function on that Enabled if IGMP particular VLAN Snooping is enabled globally Quer
14. hatin 3 39 Configura Trae PrOmlZzatiOn sai SA EA 3 41 COS Class IMC Nao 3 41 CoS Mapping Iypes land s2 tddi 3 45 CoS Mapping iy pe slut aaa sada mnt acne aaa aladdin 3 45 COS Mapping TY aaa teat E ete hae ie nee ee en eal 3 46 Doe Mapping Oly Des aii 2 tere ate atces 3 46 DSCP Mapping E a a ca 3 47 Rar AM aa 3 47 A O a 3 54 EOI AUTO d 3 54 Ma agement INterta Ceuta 3 55 TRUST ACOSO ote cdo 3 55 AUTA en tcatiOn Cerca le ta A A AA A AR AAA 3 56 VEER G02 Dinars AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA 3 56 TERESSOZ DO S ENO AAA AAA AAA SA AREA AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA USE 3 57 Local Database idee cateadssaadeaeeseeterateiaaadasacceecrnadieaidendereestcabanieiaadeaeeseeeeabanaaaareneees 3 58 RADIUS Sener SCT SA ici 3 59 POT SS CUI A o MOI SINS SI trace ie ene ese ten 3 59 Port Access C ntrol Table a aa dd 3 60 Broadcast Storm Protection tail as 3 60 A A A E A 3 61 A A A A A A E anaes sean O 3 61 a o 3 61 DGC PAR Clay AGONG cora EE 3 61 NNP RE teas a a cea uedececcdeaccccarcaceecuceause 3 64 SNMP Read Write SOU GS A A ee ee 3 65 Wapo N Sear onrn ter nEnr nn rn Tarr A danna Tone Toren TTL RET nad anaconda 3 66 DINOS ES T a 3 67 O O A ER DORR EAT EA 3 67 Biche ee ee ee ee ee eee eee eee ee ee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee ee 3 68 POr O preter Sone RO Stee Snr Sefer Snr fer OE CIE COE IEA CIE CIE CIE EN EAA MMA MAMAN ERE SRE 3 68 Ma o tran rene rane rene Eran Urata Eran Eran Grune trun Uren un brane oars tea 3 69 CPU Memor
15. link SNMP The settings for SNMP Redundant Protocol Establish Ethernet communication redundant path Qo05 Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinisn VLAN Set up a VLAN by ITEEESO2Z 10 VLAN or Port based VLAN Multicast Enable the multicast filtering capability Fate Limiting Restrict unpredictable network traffic Security Port access control by IEEES02 1X or Static Port Lock Warning Notification Warning email and or relay output by events Link Swap Recovery Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports DHCP Assign IP addresses to connected devices Diagnostics Ping command and the settings for Mirror port LLPF Monitoring Monitor a port and network status MAC Address Table The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List System log The settings for Syslog and Event log Exit Exit Use the up down arrow keys to select a category and then press Enter to select 5 In the terminal window select Preferences from the Terminal menu on the menu bar 6 The Terminal Preferences window should appear Make sure that VT100 Arrows is checked Terminal Preferences Emulation C VT 52 f VT 100 ANSI Terminal Options T Local Echo T Blinking Cursor I Block Cursor LN heel ea Fonts Buffer Size 25 Background Color Or Cancel dell Help 7 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate the Moxa switch s Telnet console ESTO EIA Enter Display and sele
16. local subnet 3 61 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions DHCP Relay Agent Option 82 Option 82 is used by the relay agent to insert additional information into the client s DHCP request The Relay Agent Information option is inserted by the DHCP relay agent when forwarding client originated DHCP packets to a DHCP server Servers can recognize the Relay Agent Information option and use the information to implement IP addresses to Clients When Option 82 is enabled on the switch a subscriber device is identified by the switch port through which it connects to the network in addition to its MAC address Multiple hosts on the subscriber LAN can be connected to the same port on the access switch and are uniquely identified The Option 82 information contains 2 sub options Circuit ID and Remote ID which define the relationship between the end device IP and the DHCP Option 82 server The Circuit ID is a 4 byte number generated by the Ethernet switch a combination of physical port number and VLAN ID The format of the Circuit ID is shown below FF VV VV PP This is where the first byte FF is fixed to 01 the second and the third byte VV VV is formed by the port VLAN ID in hex and the last byte PP is formed by the port number in hex For example 01 00 0F 03 is the Circuit ID of port number 3 with port VLAN ID 15 The Remote ID identifies the relay agent itself and can be one of the followin
17. of one VLAN defined as an Access Port in a Moxa switch while an inter switch connection will be a tagged member of all VLANs defined as a Trunk Port in a Moxa switch The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 defines how VLANs operate within an open packet switched network An 802 1Q compliant packet carries additional information that allows a switch to determine which VLAN the port belongs to If a frame is carrying the additional information it is known as a tagged frame To carry multiple VLANs across a single physical link backbone trunk each packet must be tagged with a VLAN identifier so that the switches can identify which packets belong in which VLAN To communicate between VLANs a router must be used The Moxa switch supports three types of VLAN port settings e Access Port The port connects to a single device that is not tagged The user must define the default port PVID that assigns which VLAN the device belongs to Once the ingress packet of this Access Port egresses to another Trunk Port the port needs all packets to carry tag information the Moxa switch will insert this PVID into this packet so the next 802 1Q VLAN switch can recognize it e Trunk Port The port connects to a LAN that consists of untagged devices tagged devices and or switches and hubs In general the traffic of the Trunk Port must have a Tag Users can also assign a PVID to a Trunk Port The untagged packet on the Trunk Port will be assigned the default port PVID as it
18. ofan lam 8M Limit Broadcast 8 lam 8M Limit Breaade act Ona FRA Limit All Select the ingress rate limit for different packet types from the Limit Broadcast 8M Limit Broadcast following options Unlimited 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M 4M Multicast Flooded 8M Unicast Limit Broadcast Multicast Limit Broadcast Egress Rate Limit 4 Unlimited E 2 Unlimited _ 3 Unlimited i 4 Unlimited 5 Unlimited J l 6 Unlimited 7 Unlimited Egress rate of max Select the egress rate limit of max throughput for all Unlimited throughput packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 3 48 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Rate Limiting Port Disable Rate Limiting Control Mode Port Disable Port Disable Duration 1 65535s 30 Ingress fps of multicast and broadcast packets Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Port disable duration When the ingress multicast and broadcast packets exceed the 30 seconds 1 65535 seconds ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for this period of time During this time all packets from this port will be discarded Ingress frames per Select the ingress rate fps limit for all packets from th
19. the EDS E series when events are triggered Action Description The EDS E series will send a notification to the trap server when event is triggered The EDS E series will send a notification to the email server defined in the Email Setting Syslog The EDS E series will record a syslog to syslog server defined in Syslog Server Setting Relay The EDS E series support digital inputs to integrate sensors When an event is triggered the device will automate alarms through the relay output Severity Warning conditions Normal but significant condition Informational messages Debug level messages NOTE The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a nonzero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds Email Settings Email Setup Mail Server TCP Port 25 User Name Password ist Recipient Email Address 2nd Recipient Email Address 3rd Recipient Email Address 4th Recipient Email Address Mail Server IP address or url The IP Address or url of the email server None TCP Port Description Factory Default TCP Port number The TCP port number of your email server 25 User Name Description Factory Default Max of 45 characters Your email account name None Password Setting Description Factory Default None Password The email account password
20. through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 7 and then remove tags received successfully by Device I Packets from Device I will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device E 3 25 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Configuring a Virtual LAN To configure 802 1Q VLAN and port based VLANs on the Moxa switch use the VLAN Settings page to configure the ports for either an 802 1Q VLAN or Port based VLAN VLAN Mode 802 1Q VLAN Sets VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN Sets VLAN mode to Port based VLAN VLAN Settings 802 1Q VLAN Settings VLAN Mode 802 10 VLAN fl Quick Setting Panel Y Type PVID Tagged VLAN Untagged VLAN Forbidden VLAN Trunk 1 3 Note Use port description such as 67 G6 1 67 Note 56 61 G3 means the configuration will be copied to port 5 6 61 62 63 VLAN ID Configuration Table Enable GVRP Ed Management VLAN ID 1 When VLAN Mode is set to 802 1Q VLAN the configuration options will be divided into the Quick Setting Panel and VLAN ID Configuration Table The Quick Setting Panel is generally used to configure VLAN settings for groups of ports with the settings pushed down to the VLAN ID Configuration Panel when the user clicks the Add button The VLAN ID Configuration Table can be used to configure
21. you will need to use the default network settings to re establish the web or Telnet console connection with the Moxa switch 3 22 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLAN Setting up Virtual LANs VLANs on your Moxa switch increases the efficiency of your network by dividing the LAN into logical segments as opposed to physical segments In general VLANs are easier to manage The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept What is a VLAN A VLAN is a group of devices that can be located anywhere on a network but which communicate as if they are on the same physical segment With VLANs you can segment your network without being restricted by physical connections a limitation of traditional network design With VLANs you can segment your network into Departmental groups You could have one VLAN for the marketing department another for the finance department and another for the product development department Hierarchical groups You could have one VLAN for directors another for managers and another for general staff Usage groups You could have one VLAN for email users and another for multimedia users Backbone connects multiple switches Oh Switch A Switch B Department 1 VLAN 1 Department 2 VLAN 2 Department 3 VLAN 3 Benefits of VLANs The main benefit of VLANs is that they provide a network segmentation system that is far more flexible than traditional networks Using VLANs also provides y
22. Action Disable Port Disabled Duration sec 30 poo fume 7 o fume 7 BO Uima Bo Rati J Port disable duration When the ingress packets exceed the ingress rate limit the 30 seconds 1 65535 seconds port will be disabled for a certain period Ingress frame per Select the ingress rate fps limit for all packets from the Unlimited second following options Not Limited 4464 7441 14881 22322 37203 52084 74405 Type 4 For Type 4 the Control Mode setting on the Rate Limiting page can be set to Normal or Port Disable Control Mode Set the max ingress rate limit for different packet types Port Disable When the ingress multicast and broadcast packets exceed the Unlimited ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for a certain period During this period all packets from this port will be discarded Rate Limiting Normal Ingress Rate Limit Rate Limiting Control Mode Normal Ingress Policy 13 Limit Broadcast 8M 14 Limit All BM z l Limit Broadcast Multicast Flooded Unicast 15 Limit Broadcast Multicast aM a Limit Broadcast F 16 TT Brae BM 17 Limit Broadcast BM ll 18 Limit Broadcast he 8M h le 4 mr t 3 52 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Factory Default Limit All Select the ingress rate limit for different packet types from the Limit Broadcast 8M Limit Broadcast following options Unlimited 128K 256K 512K 1M 2
23. EDS 510E EDS G512E 8PoE EDS G508E EDS G512E 4GSFP EDS G516E 4GSFP EDS 518E IKS 6726A IKS 6728A IKS 6728A 8PoE IKS G6524A IKS G6824A ICS G7526A ICS G7826A ICS G7528A ICS G7828A ICS G7748A ICS G7848A ICS G7750A ICS G7850A ICS G7752A ICS G7852A The Traffic Prioritization Concept Traffic prioritization allows you to prioritize data so that time sensitive and system critical data can be transferred smoothly and with minimal delay over a network The benefits of using traffic prioritization are e Improve network performance by controlling a wide variety of traffic and by managing congestion e Assign priorities to different categories of traffic For example set higher priorities for time critical or business critical applications e Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP and minimize traffic delay and jitter e Improve network performance as the amount of traffic grows Doing so will reduce costs since it will not be necessary to keep adding bandwidth to the network Traffic prioritization uses the four traffic queues that are present in your Moxa switch to ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic Traffic prioritization provides Quality of Service QoS to your network Moxa switch traffic prioritization depends on two industry standard methods e IEEE 802 1D a layer 2 marking scheme e Differentiat
24. Inspection Cos Overwriting 3 Normal E 3 Normal 3 Normal a aia 3 Normal gt 3 Normal 3 Normal 3 Normal 3 Normal 3 Normal El a S amp mre The Moxa switch supports inspection of layer 3 TOS and or layer 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets 3 41 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair The Moxa switch has 4 priority queues In the weight fair Weight Fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures that all high priority frames will egress the switch as soon as possible TOS Inspection Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting Type of Enabled Service TOS bits in the IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame COS Overwriting Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting 802 1p COS Enabled tags in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame Priority Port priority The
25. Interface Trusted Access Authentication Certificate IEEE 802 1A Port Security and Loop Protection Login Authentication Moxa switches provide two different user login options TACACS Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus and RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service The TACACS and RADIUS mechanisms are centralized AAA Authentication Authorization and Accounting systems for connecting to network services The fundamental purpose of both TACACS and RADIUS is to provide an efficient and secure mechanism for user account management Login Authentication Authentication Protocol RADIUS TACACS Server IP Name TCP Port Shared Key Authentication Type Timeout sec Login Authentication Authentication Protocol RADIUS TACACS Server IP Name UDP Port Shared Key Authentication Type Timeout sec Authentication Protocol Authentication protocol selection TACACS Server IP Name Sets the IP address of an external TACACS RADIUS server as None a o S TCP UDP Port Sets the communication port of an external TACACS RADIUS TACACS 49 IN A aces ME Authentication Type Authentication mechanism selection ASCII PAP CHAP ASCII for TACACS E O AOS Timeout sec The timeout period for waiting for a server response TACACS 30 Fierce A eN 3 54 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Management Interface Management Interface Y Enable HTTP Port Y Enable SSL
26. M 4M Multicast Flooded 8M Unicast Limit Broadcast Multicast Limit Broadcast Egress Rate Limit 13 Unlimited 14 Unlimited i Unlimited 13 SMbps 5 5Mbps 110 10Mbps 15 15Mbps 25 25Mbps 135 35Mbps 50 50Mbps 65 65Mbps 85 85Mbps Egress rate Select the egress rate limit of max throughput for all Unlimited packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 Rate Limiting Port Disable Rate Limiting Control Mode Fort Disable Port Disable Duration 1 65535s 30 Ingress fps of multicast and broadcast packets 13 Unlimited 4 A Unlimited 44640 fps 15 74410 fps r 148810 fps 16 223220 fps 17 372030 fps 520840 fps 18 744050 fps 19 Unlimited Setting Description Factory Default Port disable duration When the ingress packets exceed the ingress rate limit the 30 seconds 1 65535 seconds port will be disabled for a certain period Ingress frame per Select the ingress rate fps limit for all packets from the Unlimited second following options Not Limited 4464 7441 14881 22322 37203 52084 74405 3 53 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Security Security can be categorized into two levels the user name password level and the port access level Moxa switches provide many kinds of security functions including Login Authentication Management
27. Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User s Manual UI 2 0 First Edition March 2015 www moxa com product Models covered by this manual EDS 510E EDS 518E EDS G508E EDS G512E EDS G516E EDS G512E 8PoE IKS 6726A IKS 6728A IKS 6728A 8P0E IKS G6524A IKS G6824A ICS G7526A ICS G7826A ICS G7528A ICS G7828A ICS G7748A ICS G7848A ICS G7750A ICS G7850A ICS G7752A ICS G7852A Series MOXA 2015 Moxa Inc All rights reserved Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User s Manual UI 2 0 The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement Copyright Notice Trademarks 2015 Moxa Inc All rights reserved The MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa Moxa provides this document as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to its particular purpose Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and or changes to this manual or to the products and or the programs described in this manual at any time Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable However Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use or for any infrin
28. Moxa provides ICMP IGMP IP over IP TCP and TCP UDP Source Destination Port If TCP or UDP are selected as the filtering protocol these fields will Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions MAC Based Access Control Rule Settings ACL ID Filter Mode 3 DeviceGroupA Y MAC Based Action Deny Y Source MAC Address Any 00 00 00 00 00 00 Source MAC Address Mask 00 00 00 00 00 00 Destination MAC Address Any 00 00 00 00 00 00 Destination MAC Address Mask 00 00 00 00 00 00 L Ether Type User Defined Y 0x 0000 Svo E a Index Action Source MAC Address Destination MAC Address Ether Vian Type id g 1 Deny Any 00 90 E6 19 BE 3BVFF FF FF FF FF FF 000606 10 E E Permit 00 90 E6 29 4D 95 FF FF FF FF FF FF Any 0x6092 20 14 012 B13 D 14 O 11 012 013 014 B 21 022 023 024 Y 21 022 023 024 Y 31 032 033 Os p 31 032 033 Os Y 44 O42 43 DD 44 41 042 043 OH O 51 B 52 053 0 54 Y 51 052 053 OH Y 61 62 063 Oe Y 61 O62 063 OH D 11 O72 O73 OF Y 11 072 073 074 Y 81 D 82 183 OH B 81 182 1 83 LJ amp O 91092 03933 Ow Oo 91097 033 OM B 10 1 LJ 10 2 B 10 3 O 104 B 10 1 O 10 2 O 10 3 O 104 O 111 B 112 B 113 O 114 B 11 1 B 112 B 113 O 114 B Action Whether to deny or permit access if the rule criterion is met Source Destination MAC Address MAC Address Mask Defines the MAC address rule By using the mask you can assign specific MAC address ranges to filter It allows checking the sou
29. Normal Normal Medium Medium Low Low n OW n ow Normal Normal Normal Normal Medium v 2 lt 6 10 r 14 r 18 Medium lw 3 46 Low Low o Lo Normal 23153 Normal Normal Normal Medium E J v v v v v Medium lw lA e Normal Normal v i Normal Normal v Medium wl el a Apply Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions DSCP Value and Priority Queues Low Normal Maps different TOS values to 4 different egress queues O to 15 Low Medium High 16 to 31 Normal 32 to 47 Medium 48 to 63 High DSCP Mapping Type 3 DSCP Mapping 0 Y 1 T 2 07 3 0 4 v 6 K 10 K 14 K 18 K 19 22 23 26 3 27 30 3 31 34 35 40 20 T fi T 11 T 15 F T 1m GE ulel ll lele tulel l lel e ES da Las La a da Las Las DSCP Value and Priority Queues Maps different TOS values to 7 different egress queues Oto7 0 8 to 15 16 to 23 24 to 31 32 to 39 40 to 47 48 to 55 56 to 63 Rate Limiting In general one host should not be allowed to occupy unlimited bandwidth particularly when the device malfunctions For example so called broadcast storms could be caused by an incorrectly configured topology or a malfunctioning device Moxa industria
30. Rules can filter packets by source and destination IP MAC address IP protocol TCP UDP Port Ethernet Type and VLAN ID After all rules are set ACL starts to filter the packets by the rule with the highest Priority Index smaller number higher priority Once a rule denies or accepts its access the packet will be dropped or passed 3 75 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Access Control List Configuration and Setup Access Control Profile Settings Access Control Profile Settings ACL ID Name Filter Name MAC Base a MT os CO IE CI ET ProtectionSetting IP Based VLAMNfilter IP Based DeviceGroupA MAC Based FilterlPA IP Based DeviceGroupB MAC Based PLCA MAC Based On this page you can configure two settings 1 Add Modify Access Control list and 2 Adjust ACL ID Add Modify Access Control List This function lets you add a new access control profile or modify an existing access control profile The operation depends on the ACL ID you select If the selected ACL ID is still empty you can start by creating a new access control profile Parameters for editing are e ACL ID ACL checking sequence is based on these IDs Smaller ID numbers have higher priority for packet filtering If a packet is filtered by an access control profile with higher priority those access control profiles with lower priority will not being executed Note that ACL ID is not a one to one index for each profile name It changes
31. Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Access Control Table Port Access Control Table Port 1 e Total Entries 0 The port status will show authorized or unauthorized Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection is only available for the EDS G508E EDS G512E 4GSFP EDS G516E 4GSFP IKS 6726A 6728A 6728A 8P0E EDS G512E 8P0E and EDS 518E series Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection E Include Multicast Packet E Include Unknown Unicast Packet Apply Enable Disable Enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for unknown Enable broadcast packets globally Enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for unknown Disable multicast packets and unicast packets globally 3 60 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Loop Protection Loop Protection L Enable Enable Loop Protection Enable the loop protection function Disable Disable the loop protection function DHCP IP Port Binding IP Port Binding Current IP Address Designated IP Address NA INA a NA NA Designated IP Address IP Address Set the desired IP of connected devices DHCP Relay Agent The DHCP Relay Agent makes it possible for DHCP broadcast messages to be sent over routers The DHCP Relay Agent enables DHCP clients to obtain IP addresses from a DHCP sever on a remote subnet or those that are not located on the
32. UI 2 0 Featured Functions Link Swap Fast Recovery The Link Swap Fast Recovery function which is enabled by default allows the Moxa switch to return to normal operation extremely quickly after devices are unplugged and then re plugged into different ports The recovery time is on the order of a few milliseconds compare this with standard commercial switches for which the recovery time could be on the order of several minutes To disable the Link Swap Fast Recovery function or to re enable the function after it has already been disabled access either the Console utility s Link Swap recovery page or the Web Browser interface s Link Swap fast recovery page as shown below Link Swap Fast Recovery Enable Link Swap Fast Recovery Enable Disable Checkmark the checkbox to enable the Enable Link Swap Fast Recovery function Multicast Multicast filtering improves the performance of networks that carry multicast traffic This section explains multicasts multicast filtering and how multicast filtering can be implemented on your Moxa switch The Concept of Multicast Filtering What is an IP Multicast A multicast is a packet sent by one host to multiple hosts Only those hosts that belong to a specific multicast group will receive the multicast If the network is set up correctly a multicast can only be sent to an end station or a subset of end stations on a LAN or VLAN that belong to the multicast group Multicast group members
33. VLAN tagging e Itis only supported on a LAN and not across routed WAN links since the IEEE 802 1Q tags are removed when the packets pass through a router Differentiated Services DiffServ Traffic Marking DiffServ is a Layer 3 marking scheme that uses the DiffServ Code Point DSCP field in the IP header to store the packet priority information DSCP is an advanced intelligent method of traffic marking that allows you to choose how your network prioritizes different types of traffic DSCP uses 64 values that map to user defined service levels allowing you to establish more control over network traffic The advantages of DiffServ over IEEE 802 1D are e You can configure how you want your switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic by assigning various grades of network service to them e No extra tags are required in the packet e DSCP uses the IP header of a packet to preserve priority across the Internet e DSCP is backwards compatible with IPV4 TOS which allows operation with existing devices that use a layer 3 TOS enabled prioritization scheme Traffic Prioritization Moxa switches classify traffic based on layer 2 of the OSI 7 layer model and the switch prioritizes received traffic according to the priority information defined in the received packet Incoming traffic is classified based upon the IEEE 802 1D frame and is assigned to the appropriate priority queue based on the IEEE 802 1p service level value defined in t
34. a e e a a ee eee E 3 2 Sen ACCOUN E nanie e a a a a r a r a a a take ines 325 INCI T E 3 9 Beeken e aa imita E EEE E E E E E E E E EEE E E E ET 3 6 EEE ov of ole PEPE E E E E E 3 8 Warning NOUN CALON tate eea e a a A EE EEO 3 12 MAC AqUress Tableta torio lll tl toledo lll llo del ate oleo ll o circo 3 17 SS A A ate me ON ER CUE TREN EA A NOREEN TEC ene UNSER et ROS EPR TER TEC EAR 3 18 a DODIR S WIG scececasnaoecaceutececaceceaetedes aacenetaseducecanetedeceaas snuceeusegutesecanatasccusaceaucecaceauieceseaese 3 21 ROSS Ree cere ee ee A ek eo E E E ee ee ee E ee ae a E ee ee ee ee ae ee ae meee eee 3 22 Facto Detalladas decrecer 3 22 MAN o da 3 23 TRE Virtual LAN CV EAIND CONCEDE a a EAEE 3 23 Sample Applications of VLANS Using Moxa SWItCheS semana lona 3 25 Conng ring a Viral LAN Mee Lp 3 26 moss a a a S a a a E T 3 28 MEAN ADIO aA E E EEE E E EE 3 29 A ODS SR OT LETT OR OE E 3 29 POI Settings iaa dada 3 29 a 3 30 MARA GIs Oli era carne eeaw arses eee ene seen eevee eet E das 3 31 LiKe Swap FaSt RECOVETY ar A A A ERER 3 33 US A RT A A A A CTE TET EET TET TEETER TET 3 33 The Concept of MUILICaSE Alterna iire idad crda nda 3 33 SMA SOONG A A AI utd owereces 3 36 TGM SOO ING SEINO rescaled lec le ace ll eee aaa 3 36 IMPOSTOR ENNE 3 37 Steam tabla dada ica abc 3 37 Static Multicast Address is 3 38 ST PS IR eRe nn e Seen Ene O IA EI 3 38 OOS tl da 3 39 The Trafe PRHOrRtIZa OM CONCE DU ronan aE a staat sisnstwasnt a cuist sand A ada
35. a2m41s Port 2 link on FO 125 0d3h0m49s 192 168 127 66 admin Auth ok 706 125 Dd3h6m4s 192 168 127 66 admin Auth ok rog 125 0d3n11m56s Port 7 link on 710 125 0d3h12m14s Port 7 link off T11 125 00d3hn12m16s Port 7 link on 2 125 0d3n12m18s Port link off 713 125 0d3h12m19s Port 7 link on 14 125 0d3h30m39s 192 168 127 66 admin Auth ok The Event Log Table displays the following information Index Event index assigned to identify the event sequence Events that have occurred NOTE The following events will be recorded into the Moxa switch s Event Log Table e Cold start e Warm start e Configuration change activated e Power 1 2 transition Off On Power 1 2 transition On Off e Authentication fail e Topology changed e Master setting is mismatched e Port traffic overload e dotix Auth Fail e Port link off on Access Control List NOTE Access Control Lists are available in Moxa Layer 3 switches Access control lists ACL increase the flexibility and security of networking management ACL provides traffic filter capabilities for ingress or egress packets Moxa access control list helps manage filter criteria for diverse protocols and allows users to configure customized filter criteria For example users can deny access to specific 3 74 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions source or destination IP MAC addresses The Moxa access control list configuration interface is easy to use Users can quickly
36. c Read Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP agent Public for read only access The SNMP agent will access all objects with read only permissions using this community string V1 V2c Write Read Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP agent Private for read write access The SNMP server will access all objects with read write permissions using this community string For SNMP V3 two levels of privilege are available for accessing the Moxa switch Admin privilege provides access and authorization to read and write the MIB file User privilege only allows reading the MIB file Admin Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Description Factory Default Allows the admin account to access objects without No authentication Authentication will be based on the HMAC MD5 algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Authentication will be based on the HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Enable Admin Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Description Factory Default Enable Enables data encryption using the specified data encryption key No between 8 and 30 characters User Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only No Auth Allows the admin account and user account to access objects No without authentication
37. can be distributed across multiple subnets so that multicast transmissions can occur within a campus LAN or over a WAN In addition networks that support IP multicast send only one copy of the desired information across the network until the delivery path that reaches group members diverges To make more efficient use of network bandwidth it is only at these points that multicast packets are duplicated and forwarded A multicast packet has a multicast group address in the destination address field of the packet s IP header Benefits of Multicast The benefits of using IP multicast are e Ituses the most efficient sensible method to deliver the same information to many receivers with only one transmission e It reduces the load on the source for example a server since it will not need to produce several copies of the same data e It makes efficient use of network bandwidth and scales well as the number of multicast group members increases e Works with other IP protocols and services such as Quality of Service QoS Multicast transmission makes more sense and is more efficient than unicast transmission for some applications For example multicasts are often used for video conferencing since high volumes of traffic must be sent to several end stations at the same time but where broadcasting the traffic to all end stations would cause a substantial reduction in network performance Furthermore several industrial automation protocols su
38. ccess the Moxa switch s configuration settings USB console command line interface or web based interface If you do not know the Moxa switch s IP address you can open the USB console by connecting the Moxa switch to a PC s USB port with a USB cable You can open the Telnet or web based console over an Ethernet LAN or over the Internet The following topics are covered in this chapter O USB Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 O Configuration by Command Line Interface CLI O Configuration by Web Browser O Disabling Telnet and Browser Access Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started USB Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 NOTE e You cannot connect to the USB console and command line interface at the same time e You can connect to the web console and another console serial or Telnet at the same time However we strongly recommend that you do NOT do so Following this advice will allow you to maintain better control over the Moxa switch s configuration NOTE We recommend using PComm Terminal Emulator when opening the USB console This software can be downloaded free of charge from the Moxa website Before running PComm Terminal Emulator first install the USB console driver on your PC and then connect the Moxa switch s USB console port to your PC s USB port with a USB cable After installing PComm Terminal Emulator open the Moxa switch s USB console as follows 1 From the Windows deskt
39. ch as Allen Bradley EtherNet IP Siemens Profibus and Foundation Fieldbus HSE High Speed Ethernet use multicast These industrial Ethernet protocols use publisher subscriber communications models by 3 33 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE multicasting packets that could flood a network with heavy traffic IGMP Snooping is used to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require the traffic reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering ensures that only end stations that have joined certain groups receive multicast traffic With multicast filtering network devices only forward multicast traffic to the ports that are connected to registered end stations The following two figures illustrate how a network behaves without multicast filtering and with multicast filtering Network without multicast filterin Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream All hosts receive the multicast an traffic even if they don t need it m zz ed 4 eed S S lt a IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 Network with multicast filterin Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream Hosts only receive dedicated traffic from other hosts belonging to the same group IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 Multicast Filtering and Moxa s Industrial Rackmount Switches There are thre
40. ct options NOTE The Telnet console looks and operates in precisely the same manner as the USB console Configuration by Web Browser The Moxa switch s web console is a convenient platform for modifying the configuration and accessing the built in monitoring and network administration functions You can open the Moxa switch s web console using a standard web browser such as Internet Explorer NOTE To connect to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console your PC host and the Moxa switch must be on the same logical subnet NOTE If the Moxa switch is configured for other VLAN settings you must make sure your PC host is on the management VLAN 2 6 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started NOTE When connecting to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console first connect one of the Moxa switch s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The Moxa switch s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the Moxa switch is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the Moxa switch s web console as follows 1 Connect your web browser to the Moxa switch s IP address by entering it in the Address or URL field 3 washingtonpost com News Front Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help i x A a Farivar Stop Refresh Home Search Address 192 169
41. cters Modifying an Existing Account Select an existing account from the Account List table modify the account details and then click Apply to save the changes User Account Active Authority admin User Name admin Old Password Password SNMPv3 requires 6 characters password Confirm Password Apply Account List Active ESE E CT user user Deleting an Existing Account Select an account from the Account List table and then click Delete to delete the account User Account ANAS Arie Hut oil Would you like to delete account tertuderl User Name Old Password Password Confirm Password Account List User Name CE A admin admin user 3 4 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Network Network configuration allows users to configure both IPv4 and IPv6 parameters for management access over the network The Moxa switch supports both IPv4 and IPv6 and can be managed through either of these address types IP Settings The IPv4 settings include the switch s IP address and subnet mask as well as the IP address of the default gateway In addition input cells are provided for the IP addresses of a 1st and 2nd DNS server The IPv6 settings include two distinct address types Link Local Unicast addresses and Global Unicast addresses A Link Local address makes the switch accessible over IPv6 for all devices attached to the same local subnet To connect to a larger network wi
42. cters Displays the value that was set Complete this field if type is set Switch IP address to Other Remote ID read only The actual hexadecimal value configured in the DHCP server for COA87FFD the Remote ID This value is automatically generated according to the Value field Users cannot modify it DHCP Function Table Enable Enable or Disable Enable or disable the DHCP Option 82 function for this port 3 63 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions SNMP NOTE The Moxa switch supports SNMP V1 V2c and V3 SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c use a community string match for authentication which means that SNMP servers access all objects with read only or read write permissions using the community strings public and private by default SNMP V3 requires that you select an authentication level of MD5 or SHA and is the most secure protocol You can also enable data encryption to enhance data security Supported SNMP security modes and levels are shown in the following table Select the security mode and level that will be used to communicate between the SNMP agent and manager Protocol Authentication Encryption Version SNMP V1 V1 V2c Read Community string Uses a community string match for V2c Community authentication V1 V2c Community string Uses a community string match for Write Read authentication Community SNMP V3 No Auth PS Uses an account with admin or user to access objects MD5 or
43. e System The system startup time related to this event Startup Time Event Events that have occurred Switch Reset Button The Moxa switch reset button can be used to quickly reset the switch s configuration and save the current configuration and log files to the ABC 02 Press the Reset button on top of the EDS switch to back up the current system configuration files and event logs to the ABC 02 NOTE DO NOT remove the ABC 02 when performing an upgrade backup or restore Turbo Ring DIP Switch The Turbo Ring DIP Switch page allows users to disable the 4th DIP switch located on the EDS s outer casing The default is enabled with Turbo Ring v2 protocol Once the user changes the 4th hardware DIP switch configuration to ON the switch will start to initiate the Turbo Ring redundancy protocol based on the configuration The detailed description is given below Turbo Ring DIP Switch Disable the Turbo Ring DIP Switch 1 To enable the entire set of Hardware DIP switches uncheck the Disable the Turbo Ring DIP Switch option 2 To disable the entire set of Hardware DIP switches check the Disable the Turbo Ring DIP Switch option set DIP switch as Turbo Ring e Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring V2 Apply Unchecked The Turbo Ring protocol will be activated automatically when the 4th DIP switch is moved to the ON Disable the Turbo Ring DIP switch position unchecked Checked The Turbo Ring protocol will not be activa
44. e Port Lock will be reset and disabled e Set Device IP will be reset e Mirror will be reset After port trunking has been activated you can configure these items again for each trunking port 3 31 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Trunking The Port Trunking Settings page is where ports are assigned to a trunk group Port Trunking Group Trk1 v Type Static t Pot MediaType Description LinkStatus 100TXRJ45 Link down 100TX RJ45 Link down 100TX RJ45 Link down 100TX RJ45 Link down 100TX RJ45 100M Full 1000TX RJ45 Link down 1000TX RJ45 Link down v w Ly ee f _ EJ Apply Member Ports Trk1 Static 1 2 Trk2 Static 3 5 Step 1 Select the desired Trunk Group Step 2 Select the Trunk Type Static or LACP Step 3 Select the Trunk Group to modify the desired ports if necessary Trunk Group maximum of 4 trunk groups Trk1 Trk2 Trk3 Trk4 Specifies the current trunk group depends on switching chip capability some Moxa switches only support 3 trunk groups Trunk Type Selects Moxa s static trunking protocol Static Selects LACP IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Static Protocol Trunking Status The Trunking Status table shows the Trunk Group configuration status Trunking Status Type Member Ports OK Trk1 Static Trk2 Static 3 32 Managed Switch Manual
45. e Unlimited second following options Not Limited 4464 7441 14881 22322 37203 52084 74405 Type 2 For Type 2 the Action setting on the Rate Limiting page can be set to Drop Packet or Disable Port Action Drop Packet Set the max ingress rate limit for ingress packets Drop Packet Disable Port When the ingress packets exceed the ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for a certain period During this period all packets from this port will be discarded 3 49 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Rate Limiting Drop Packet Rate Limiting Action Drop Packet v G1 Unlimited y 5 G2 Unlimited G3 Unlimited y l G4 Unlimited v G5 Unlimited v G6 Unlimited G7 Unlimited v G8 Unlimited v G9 Unlimited Apply Ingress rate of Select the ingress rate limit of max throughput for all Unlimited max throughput packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 Rate Limiting Disable Port Rate Limiting Action Disable Port Disabled Duration sec 30 Ingress Threshold Unlimited Es Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited ee eee ee Apply Setting Description Factory Default Duration 1 65535 When the ingress packets exceed the ingress rate limit the 30 seconds Ingress frame per Select the ingress rate fps limit for al
46. e Upgrade Port G1 link on Authentication fail 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok goahead WeEBSERVER Best viewed with IE 7 above at resolution 1024 x 768 2 7 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started Disabling Telnet and Browser Access If you are connecting the Moxa switch to a public network but do not intend to manage it over the network we suggest disabling both the Telnet and web consoles This is done from the USB console by navigating to System Identification under Basic Settings Disable or enable the Telnet Console and Web Configuration as shown below HUXA Etherbevice Switch EDS SLOE SCTHOFP Basic Settings see User Account Trusted Access Port Network Date and Time PIF GABF Timer Restart Factory default Firmware Upgrade Config File Login mode Activate Main meri System Identification ESC Previous menu Enter Select Space bar Toggle twitch Name twitch Location Switch Description Contact Information Serial HO Firmware Version Hac Address Telnet Console Web Configuration Web Auto logout 5 Aqe time 5 Switch Location EDS 510E 3CTXSFP 03131 3 3 build 13061916 O0 S0 ES 22 52 26 Enable http or https 300 300 2 8 3 Featured Functions In this chapter we explain how to access the Moxa switch s various configuration monitoring and administration functions These functions can be accessed by serial T
47. e placed as follows e Ona single VLAN defined in the Moxa switch e On several VLANs simultaneously using 802 1Q tagging The standard requires that you define the 802 1Q VLAN ID for each VLAN on your Moxa switch before the switch can use it to forward traffic Managing a VLAN A new or initialized Moxa switch contains a single VLAN the Default VLAN This VLAN has the following definition e VLAN Name Management VLAN e 802 1Q VLAN ID 1 if tagging is required All the ports are initially placed on this VLAN and it is the only VLAN that allows you to access the management software of the Moxa switch over the network Communication Between VLANs If devices connected to a VLAN need to communicate with devices on a different VLAN a router or Layer 3 switching device with connections to both VLANs needs to be installed Communication between VLANs can only take place if they are all connected to a routing or Layer 3 switching device VLANs Tagged and Untagged Membership The Moxa switch supports 802 1Q VLAN tagging a system that allows traffic for multiple VLANs to be carried on a single physical link backbone trunk When setting up VLANs you need to understand when to use untagged or tagged membership of VLANs Simply put if a port is on a single VLAN it can be an untagged member but if the port needs to be a member of multiple VLANs a tagged membership must be defined A typical host e g clients will be an untagged member
48. e ways to achieve multicast filtering with a Moxa switch has IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol and adding a static multicast MAC manually to filter multicast traffic automatically Snooping Mode Snooping Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets only to the appropriate ports The switch snoops on exchanges between hosts and an IGMP device such as a router to find those ports that want to join a multicast group and then configures its filters accordingly Query Mode Query mode allows the Moxa switch to work as the Querier if it has the lowest IP address on the subnetwork to which it belongs IGMP Snooping Enhanced mode is only provided in Layer 2 switches 3 34 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions IGMP querying is enabled by default on the Moxa switch to ensure that query election is activated Enable query mode to run multicast sessions on a network that does not contain IGMP routers or queriers Query mode allows users to enable IGMP snooping by VLAN ID Moxa switches support IGMP snooping version 1 version 2 and version 3 Version 2 is compatible with version 1 The default setting is IGMP V1 V2 NOTE Moxa Layer 3 switches are compatible with any device that conforms to the IGMP v2 and IGMP v3 device protocols Layer 2 switches only support IGMP v1 v2 IGMP Multicast Filtering IGMP is used by IP supporting network devices to register hosts w
49. ed Services DiffServ a layer 3 marking scheme IEEE 802 1D Traffic Marking The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition marking scheme which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802 1D enables Quality of Service on the LAN Traffic service levels are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag which is used to carry VLAN identification as well as IEEE 802 1p priority information The 4 byte tag immediately follows the destination MAC address and Source MAC address 3 39 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition priority marking scheme assigns an IEEE 802 1p priority level between O and 7 to each frame The priority marking scheme determines the level of service that this type of traffic should receive Refer to the table below for an example of how different traffic types can be mapped to the eight IEEE 802 1p priority levels Oo Best Effort default CI 5 Video interactive media less than 100 millseconds of latency and jiter e Voice interactive voice less than 10 miliseconds of latency an jitter Even though the IEEE 802 1D standard is the most widely used prioritization scheme for LAN environments it still has some restrictions e Itrequires an additional 4 byte tag in the frame which is normally optional for Ethernet networks Without this tag the scheme cannot work e The tag is part of the IEEE 802 1Q header so to implement QoS at layer 2 the entire network must implement IEEE 802 1Q
50. elnet or web console The USB console can be used if you do not know the Moxa switch s IP address To access the USB console connect switch s USB port to your PC s COM port The Telnet and web consoles can be opened over an Ethernet LAN or the Internet The web console is the most user friendly interface for configuring a Moxa switch In this chapter we use the web console interface to introduce the console functions There are only a few differences between the web console USB console and Telnet console The following topics are covered in this chapter Home System Settings VLAN Port Multicast QoS Security DHCP SNMP Industrial Protocol Diagnostics Monitoring O0OUdaeUAadAUBAAHUAQADAD OU Access Control List Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Home The Home page shows the summary of the Moxa switch information including System Information Redundancy Protocol Event Log and Device virtualization panel With the organized key summary the operators can easily understand the system and port link status at a glance Switch Name Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description EDS 510E 3GTXSFP system Up Time Od14h54m26s Redundancy Protocol None Cold start 2013 06 19 19 03 Part 7 link on 2013 06 19 19 03 Port G1 link on 2013 06 19 19 04 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok 2013 06 19 19 04 Port G1 link off 2013 06 19 19 05 Configuration change activated 2013 06 19 19 11 Configuration cha
51. ess Table Ageing Time sec 300 All Page 1 2 00 14 2a da 16 da 00 19 21 b0 26 98 00 19 cb d6 d9 06 00 1 4f 51 8a b3 00 1e 90 88 e8 1c 00 21 9b 6f a8 24 00 23 54 e1 20 69 00 90 e8 00 90 e8 00 90 e8 20 0 6d 00 90 e8 2e 841c 1 2 3 A 5 6 T 8 9 a Apply Unicast Unicast l Unicast Unicast l Unicast Unicast l Unicast Unicast l I I I l Unicasti I Unicast l Un G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 G1 3 17 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Drop Down List Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s MAC addresses ALL Learned Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s Learned MAC addresses ALL Multicast Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s Static Multicast MAC addresses Portx Select this item to show all of the MAC address s dedicated ports The table displays the following information This field shows the MAC address This field shows the type of this MAC address This field shows the port that this MAC address belongs to ALL Static Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s Static Static Lock and Static Multicast MAC addresses System Files Firmware Upgrade There are three ways to update your Moxa switch s firmware from a local rom file by remote TFTP server and with Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Firmware Upgrade Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Conf
52. establish filtering rules manage rule priorities and view overall settings in the display page The ACL Concept What is ACL An access control list is a basic traffic filter for ingress and egress packets The ACL can examine each Ethernet packet s information and take the necessary action Moxa Layer 3 switches provide complete filtering capability Access list criteria could include the source or destination IP address of the packets the source or destination MAC address of the packets IP protocols or other information The ACL can check these criteria to decide whether to permit or deny access to a packet Benefits of ACL ACL has per interface per packet direction and per protocol filtering capability These features can provide basic protection by filtering specific packets The main benefits of ACL are as follows e Manage authority of hosts ACL can restrict specific devices through MAC address filtering The user can deny all packets or only permit packets that come from specific devices e Subnet authority management Configure filtering rules for specific subnet IP addresses ACL can restrict packets from or to specific subnets e Network security The demand for networking security is growing ACL can provide basic protection that works similarly to an Ethernet firewall device e Control traffic flow by filtering specific protocols ACL can filter specific IP protocols such as TCP or UDP packets How ACL Works The ACL
53. etting The ICS G7700A series and ICS G7800A series only support EtherNet IP and Modbus TCP Diagnostics The Moxa switch provides three important tools for administrators to diagnose network systems LLDP Ping LLDP and Port Mirror Overview LLDP is an OSI Layer 2 protocol defined by IEEE 802 11AB LLDP standardizes the self identification advertisement method and allows each networking device such as a Moxa managed switch to periodically send its system and configuration information to its neighbors Because of this all LLDP devices are kept informed of each other s status and configuration and with SNMP this information can be transferred to Moxa s MXview for auto topology and network visualization From the switch s web interface you can enable or disable LLDP and set the LLDP transmit interval In addition you can view each switch s neighbor list which is reported by its network neighbors Most importantly enabling the LLDP function allows Moxa s MXview to automatically display the network s topology and system setup details such as VLAN and Trunking for the entire network 3 67 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Configuring LLDP Settings LLDP Enable LLDP Message Transmit Interval sec 5 Neighbor ID Neighbor Port Neighbor Port Description Neighbor System General Settings LLDP Enable or Disable Enables or disables the LLDP function Enable Message Tra
54. g The IP address of the relay agent The MAC address of the relay agent A combination of IP address and MAC address of the relay agent ey A user defined string DHCP Relay Agent 1st Server 2nd Server 3rd Server 4th Server C Enable Option 82 Assign Remote ID by Remote D Port 01000101 Enable 01000102 Enable 01000103 Enable 01000104 Enable 01000105 Enable 01000106 Enable 01000107 Enable 3 62 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Server IP Address ist Server IP address for the 1st Assigns the IP address of the 1st DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access 2nd Server IP address for the 2nd Assigns the IP address of the 2nd DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access 3rd Server IP address for the 3rd Assigns the IP address of the 3rd DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access 4th Server IP address for the 4th Assigns the IP address of the 4th DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access DHCP Option 82 Enable Option 82 Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable the DHCP Option 82 function Assign Remote ID by Uses the switch s IP address as the remote ID sub Uses the switch s MAC address as the remote ID sub Client ID Uses a combination of the switch s MAC address and IP address IP as the remote ID sub Value Max 12 chara
55. gements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication Technical Support Contact Information Moxa Americas Toll free 1 888 669 2872 Tel 1 714 528 6777 Fax 1 714 528 6778 Moxa Europe Tel 49 89 3 70 03 99 0 Fax 49 89 3 70 03 99 99 Moxa India Tel 91 80 4172 9088 Fax 91 80 4132 1045 www moxa com su ort Moxa China Shanghai office Toll free 800 820 5036 Tel 86 21 5258 9955 Fax 86 21 5258 5505 Moxa Asia Pacific Tel 886 2 8919 1230 Fax 886 2 8919 1231 Table of Contents 1 AADOUCTTthiS Man lali iaare sunset 1 1 Z Getting e ed edetusewewedes utes eseuereewweseduslew swede eiwswsuueieeww es NEEE 2 1 USB Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 ccc ccc ccc cece eee eee ee eens eee e eee rr 2 2 Configuration by Command Line Interface CLI oo cece ccc nn nr nr rr 2 5 Configuratioh Dy Web BroWser snm ENETEIA pIE NEPIA dor doactocrdorodorolartorobor dario epi 2 6 Disabling renet ond BrOwserACCess nirarccurncnrie nthe nti esi braco cito ond abd EE E EE DENE EE Dee EE DENE E nia mite emis 2 8 3 P AtUred FUNCIONO coea aaao aaa aaa Naana ca a eReaeOR 3 1 A AE EEE E A A AAA A A E 3 2 SYSLCMSCLUINGS eirean aA EEA AE 3 2 System Normat oM ee e e ea es a A
56. gh the Moxa switch without being delayed by lower priority traffic As each packet arrives in the Moxa switch it passes through any ingress processing which includes classification marking re marking and is then sorted into the appropriate queue The switch then forwards packets from each queue Moxa switches support two different queuing mechanisms e Weight Fair This method services all the traffic queues giving priority to the higher priority queues Under most circumstances the Weight Fair method gives high priority precedence over low priority but in the event that high priority traffic does not reach the link capacity lower priority traffic is not blocked e Strict This method services high traffic queues first low priority queues are delayed until no more high priority data needs to be sent The Strict method always gives precedence to high priority over low priority Configuring Traffic Prioritization Quality of Service QoS provides a traffic prioritization capability to ensure that important data is delivered consistently and predictably The Moxa switch can inspect IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide a consistent classification of the entire network The Moxa switch s QoS capability improves your industrial network s performance and determinism for mission critical applications CoS Classification Type 1 CoS Classification scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 ToS
57. hat packet Service level markings values are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag and consequently traffic will only contain 802 1p priority markings if the network is configured with VLANs and VLAN tagging The traffic flow through the switch is as follows e A packet received by the Moxa switch may or may not have an 802 1p tag associated with it If it does not then it is given a default 802 1p tag which is usually 0 Alternatively the packet may be marked with a new 802 1p value which will result in all knowledge of the old 802 1p tag being lost e Because the 802 1p priority levels are fixed to the traffic queues the packet will be placed in the appropriate priority queue ready for transmission through the appropriate egress port When the packet reaches the head of its queue and is about to be transmitted the device determines whether or not the egress port is tagged for that VLAN If it is then the new 802 1p tag is used in the extended 802 1D header e The Moxa switch will check a packet received at the ingress port for IEEE 802 1D traffic classification and then prioritize it based on the IEEE 802 1p value service levels in that tag It is this 802 1p value that determines which traffic queue the packet is mapped to 3 40 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Traffic Queues The hardware of Moxa switches has multiple traffic queues that allow packet prioritization to occur Higher priority traffic can pass throu
58. ices Enable Enables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is set to Disabled Auto Disables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is set to Auto MDI MDIX Setting Description Factory Dealt Allows the port to auto detect the port type of the connected Auto Choose MDI or MDIX if the connected Ethernet device has Port Status The following table shows the status of each port including the media type link status flow control and port state Port Status Media Type Link Status shat Flow Control Port State Status 100TxX R J45 Link Down Disabled 100TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 100TA RJ45 Link Down Disabled 100TX RJ45 Link Down Disabled 100TxX R J45 Link Down Disabled 100TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 100TA RJ45 Link Down Disabled 1000TX R J45 100M Full Disabled Forwarding 1000TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 1000TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 3 30 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Link Aggregation Link aggregation involves grouping links into a link aggregation group A MAC client can treat link aggregation groups as if they were a single link The Moxa switch s port trunking feature allows devices to communicate by aggregating up to 4 trunk groups with a maximum of 8 ports for each group If one of the 8 ports fails the other seven ports will automatically provide backup and share the traffic Port trunking can be used to combine up
59. ier Disables the Moxa switch s querier function V1 V2 V1 V2 and V3 checkbox V1 V2 Enables switch to send IGMP snooping version 1 and 2 queries V3 Enables switch to send IGMP snooping version 3 queries Static Multicast Querier Port Select Deselect Select the ports that will connect to the multicast routers Disabled These ports will receive all multicast packets from the source This option is only active when IGMP Snooping is enabled 3 36 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE If a router or layer 3 switch is connected to the network it will act as the Querier and consequently this Querier option will be disabled on all Moxa layer 2 switches If all switches on the network are Moxa layer 2 switches then only one layer 2 switch will act as Querier IGMP Group Status The Moxa switch displays the current active IGMP groups that were detected View IGMP group setting per VLAN ID on this page IGMP Group Status The information shown in the table includes e Dynamic Router Port Indicates that a multicast router connects to or sends packets from these port s e Static Router Port Displays the static multicast querier port s e Querier Connected Port Displays the port that is connected to the querier e Role Indicates if the switch is a querier Displays Querier or Non Querier e Group Displays the multicast group addresses e Port Displays the port that receives the multicast stream
60. igurator ABC 02 Upgrade Firmware From Upgrade Local 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from Moxa s website www moxa com 2 Browse for the rom file and then click the Upgrade button TFTP Server 1 Enter the TFTP Server s IP address 2 Input the firmware file name rom and click the Upgrade button Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from Moxa s website www moxa com 2 Save the file to the ABC 02 Moxa folder The file name cannot be longer than 8 characters and the file extension must be rom 3 Browse for the firmware rom file from the ABC 02 and then click the Upgrade button Firmware Upgrade Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Upgrade Firmware From Browse 3 18 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Configuration Backup and Restore There are three ways to back up and restore your Moxa switch s configuration from a local configuration file by remote TFTP server and with Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Configuration Backup and Restore Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Backup Configuration File to Local Device Restore Configuration From Browse Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up L Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change Apply Local 1 Click the Backup button to back up the configuration file to a local dr
61. ining this unit and how to contact this person User Account The Moxa switch supports the management of accounts including establishing activating modifying disabling and removing accounts There are two levels of configuration access admin and user Accounts with admin privilege have read write access of all configuration parameters whereas accounts with user privilege only have read access to view configuration items NOTE 1 In order to maintain a higher level of security we strongly suggest that you change the password after you first log in 2 By default the admin user account cannot be deleted or disabled User Account Active Authority admin User Name Password Confirm Password Account List Authority admin admin user user Active Checked This account can access the switch s configuration settings Checked Unchecked This account cannot access the switch s configuration settings Authority admin This account has read write access of all configuration admin parameters user This account can only view configuration parameters 3 3 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Creating a New Account Click Create type in the user name and password and assign an authority to the new account Click Apply to add the account to the Account List table User Name User Name None Max of 30 characters Password Password for the user account None between 4 and 16 chara
62. is 1 sec and the maximum number of retries is 99 times default is 1 time When the SNMP agent receives acknowledgement from the NMS it will stop resending the inform messages Host IP Address 1 IP or name Specifies the IP address or name of the primary trap server None used by your network 1st Trap Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to use for authentication Host IP Address 2 IP or name Specifies the IP address or name of the secondary trap server None used by your network 2nd Trap Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to use for authentication 3 66 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Industrial Protocol The Moxa switch supports 3 industrial protocols EtherNet IP Modbus TCP and PROFITNET I O All three protocols can be enabled or disabled by checking the appropriate checkbox Modbus TCP is enabled by default with the other two options disabled NOTE E Industrial Protocol EtherNetP E Enable EtherNetiP Note IGMP snooping will be automatically enabled when EtherNetilP is activated Modbus TCP El Enable Modbus TCP PROFINET 1 O F Enable PROFINET WO IGMP Snooping and IGMP Query functions will be enabled automatically to be properly integrated in Rockwell systems for multicast Implicit I O Messaging for efficient EtherNet IP communication EtherNet IP can t be enabled while IGMP snooping is disabled due to VLAN s
63. ism that allows bridges and end stations to register or un register Group membership information dynamically GMRP Settings Enable GMRP Fl 4 GMRP Status 3 38 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Enable GMRP Select Deselect Checkmark the check boxes to enable GMRP for the port listed None in the Port column GMRP Status The Moxa switch displays the current active GMRP groups that were detected MAC Address The Multicast MAC address Static Port This multicast address is defined by static multicast Learned Port This multicast address is learned by GMRP QoS The Moxa switch s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Service QoS to your network by making data delivery more reliable You can prioritize traffic on your network to ensure that high priority data is transmitted with minimum delay Traffic can be controlled by a set of rules to obtain the required Quality of Service for your network The rules define different types of traffic and specify how each type should be treated as it passes through the switch The Moxa switch can inspect both IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network The Moxa switch s QoS capability improves the performance and determinism of industrial networks for mission critical applications There are four types of QoS settings depending on which model of switch you are using
64. ith multicast groups It can be used on all LANs and VLANs that contain a multicast capable IP router and on other network devices that support multicast filtering Moxa switches support IGMP version 1 2 and 3 IGMP version 1 and 2 work as follows e The IP router or querier periodically sends query packets to all end stations on the LANs or VLANs that are connected to it For networks with more than one IP router the router with the lowest IP address is the querier A switch with IP address lower than the IP address of any other IGMP queriers connected to the LAN or VLAN can become the IGMP querier e When an IP host receives a query packet it sends a report packet back that identifies the multicast group that the end station would like to join e When the report packet arrives at a port on a switch with IGMP Snooping enabled the switch knows that the port should forward traffic for the multicast group and then proceeds to forward the packet to the router e When the router receives the report packet it registers that the LAN or VLAN requires traffic for the multicast groups e When the router forwards traffic for the multicast group to the LAN or VLAN the switches only forward the traffic to ports that received a report packet IGMP version 3 supports source filtering which allows the system to define how to treat packets from specified source addresses The system can either white list or black list specified sources IGMP versio
65. ive 2 Browse for a configuration on a local disk and then click the Restore button TFTP Server 1 Enter the TFTP Server s IP address 2 Input the backup restore file name supports up to 54 characters including the ini file extension and then click the Backup Restore button Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 1 Click Backup to save the configuration file to the ABC 02 The file will be saved in the ABC 02 s Moxa folder as a ini file e g Sys ini Note that two files will be saved to the ABC 02 USB s Moxa folder Sys ini and MAC ini The purpose of saving the two files is to identify which file will be used when Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up is activated Note MAC ini is named using the last 6 digits of the switch s MAC address without spaces Click Browse to select the configuration file and then click Restore to start loading the configuration into your switch Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up Check mark the Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up checkbox and then click Apply Note that this function is enabled by default Power off your switch first and then plug in the ABC 02 When you power on your switch the system will detect the configuration file on the ABC 02 automatically The switch will recognize the file name with the following sequence priority First priority MAC ini Second priority Sys ini If no matching configurati
66. l Ethernet switches not only prevents broadcast storms but can also be configured to a different ingress rate for all packets giving administrators full control of their limited bandwidth to prevent undesirable effects caused by unpredictable faults Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Please note that two types of bandwidth management settings are available depending on the specific model of switch Type A Type 1 EDS 510E Type 2 EDS G508E EDS G512E 4GSFP EDS G516E 4GSFP EDS G512E 8PoE Type 3 EDS 518E IKS 6726A IKS 6728A IKS 6728A 8PoE Type 4 IKS G6524A IKS G6824A ICS G7526A ICS G7826A ICS G7528A ICS G7828A ICS G7748A ICS G7848A ICS G7750A ICS G7850A ICS G7752A ICS G7852A 3 47 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Type 1 For Type 1 the Control Mode setting on the Rate Limiting page can be set to Normal or Port Disable Control Mode Set the max ingress rate limit for different packet types Port Disable When the ingress multicast and broadcast packets exceed the ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for a certain period During this period all packets from this port will be discarded Rate Limiting Normal Ingress Rate Limit Rate Limiting Control Mode Normal Port Polic Ingress Priority Queue Rate Limit All 8M GM 8M Limit Broadcast 8M eM TM vw Limit Broadcast 8M am aM Limit Broadcast 8M 8M Limit Broadcast
67. l be saved in the ABC 02 s Moxa folder with filename Sys ini Auto backup of event log to prevent overwrite This function is designed to maintain a long term record of the switch s log files Moxa Ethernet switches are capable of saving 1000 event log entries When the 1000 entry storage limit is reached the switch will delete the oldest saved event log The ABC 02 can be used to back up these event logs When the number of switch log entries reaches 1000 the ABC 02 will save the oldest 100 entries from the switch Enable the Auto backup of event log to prevent overwrite and then click Apply After that when the ABC 02 is plugged into the switch the event logs will always be saved to the ABC 02 automatically when the number of switch log entries reaches 1000 Each backup action saves the oldest 100 logs to the ABC 02 in one file with the filename generated by the current system time as MMDDHHmm ini The file is saved to the His_log folder Note MM month DD day HH hour mm minutes from the system time 3 20 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions The log file includes following information Index An event index assigned to identify the event sequence This field shows how many times the Moxa switch has been rebooted or cold started Number Date The date is updated based on how the current date is set on the System Settings page The time is updated based on how the current time is set on the System Settings pag
68. l packets from the Unlimited second following options Not Limited 4464 7441 14881 22322 37203 52084 74405 3 50 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Type 3 For Type 3 the Action setting on the Rate Limiting page can be set to Drop Packet or Disable Port Action Drop Packet Set the max ingress egress rate limit for ingress egress Drop Packet packets Disable Port When the ingress packets exceed the ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for a certain period During this period all packets from this port will be discarded Rate Limiting Drop Packet Rate Limiting Action Drop Packet Port Ingress Rate Egress Rate 1 Unlimited Y Unlimited M 2 Unlimited Y Unlimited Y 3 Jnlimited Y Unlimited k 4 Unlimited Y Unlimited Y 5 Jnlimited v Unlimited 6 Unlimited Y Unlimited Y T Unlimited Y Unlimited Y 8 Unlimited Y Unlimited k 9 Unlimited Y Unlimited Y 10 Unlimited v Unlimited k g Ingress rate of Select the ingress rate limit of max throughput for all Unlimited max throughput packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 Egress rate of Select the egress rate limit of max throughput for all Unlimited max throughput packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 3 51 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Rate Limiting Disable Port Rate Limiting
69. l standards Start Date User specified date Specifies the date that Daylight Saving Time begins End Date User specified date Specifies the date that Daylight Saving Time ends Offset User specified hour Specifies the number of hours that the time should be set None forward during Daylight Saving Time 3 7 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE Changing the time zone will automatically correct the current time Be sure to set the time zone before setting the time If the NTP or SNTP options are enabled you will also need to configure the following settings Time Server IP Name IP address or name of The IP or domain address e g 192 168 1 1 time server time stdtime gov tw or time nist gov IP address or name of The Moxa switch will try to locate the secondary NTP server if secondary time server the first NTP server fails to connect Enable NTP SNTP Server Enable Disable Enables SNTP NTP server functionality for clients Disabled IEEE 1588 PTP The following information is taken from the NIST website at http ieee1588 nist gov intro htm Time measurement can be accomplished using the IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems IEEE 1588 2008 to synchronize real time clocks incorporated within each component of the electrical power system for power automation applications IEEE 1588 which was published i
70. me LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the Moxa switch s Telnet console as follows 1 Click Start gt Run from the Windows Start menu and then Telnet to the Moxa switch s IP address from the Windows Run window You may also issue the Telnet command from a DOS prompt Run E ES Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Oper telnet 192 168 127 253 Cancel Browse 2 In the terminal window the Telnet console will prompt you to select a terminal type Type 1 to choose ansi vt100 and then press Enter 3 The Telnet console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and then select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter Model EDS S1lLOE 3GTHSFP Mame Location Switch Location Firmware Version Y3 3 build 13061918 Serial Wo 03131 IP 192 168 127 124 MAC Address OO S0 Es8 22 52 25 Account Password 2 5 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started 4 The Main Menu of the Moxa switch s Telnet console should appear EDS 510 series V3 3 build 13061915 Basic Settings Basic settings for network and system parameter Port Trunking Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a
71. ms through the relay output Severity Informational messages Debug level messages Port Event Settings Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port Port Event Settings E E E ne E E E E Severity On OR Overload Trap E Mail Syslog Relayi 1 E E 0 j E E Warning male ol ao a lo 1 E E E a Warning wl q El E a o 1 a E E El Warning ll mlas a 0 fo 1 a lea oe eal Warming wl 5 Al eo fo h o FJ El Warning 6 E E E 0 4 i E F F E Warning x wm 7 A A El 0 1 a Fl E El Warning E c amp FJ El jo 1 Ma E E a Warning ml witlinmtlal m h 1 malal al a Warnina 7 Apply Link ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the opposing device shuts down Traffic Overload The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for that port provided this item is Enabled Traffic Threshold Enter a nonzero number if the port s Traffic Overload item is Enabled Traffic Duration sec A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period 3 14 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Four response actions are available on
72. n November 2002 expands the performance capabilities of Ethernet networks to control systems that operate over a communication network In recent years an increasing number of electrical power systems have been using a more distributed architecture with network technologies that have less stringent timing specifications IEEE 1588 generates a master slave relationship between the clocks and enforces the specific timing requirements in such power systems All devices ultimately get their time from a clock known as the grandmaster clock In its basic form the protocol is intended to be administration free How does an Ethernet Switch Affect 1588 Synchronization The following content is taken from the NIST website at http ieee1588 nist gov switch htm An Ethernet switch potentially introduces multi microsecond fluctuations in the latency between the 1588 grandmaster clock and a 1588 slave clock Uncorrected these fluctuations will cause synchronization errors The magnitude of these fluctuations depends on the design of the Ethernet switch and the details of the communication traffic Experiments with prototype implementations of IEEE 1588 indicate that with suitable care the effect of these fluctuations can be successfully managed For example use of appropriate statistics in the 1588 devices to recognize significant fluctuations and use suitable averaging techniques in the algorithms controlling the correction of the local 1588 clock will be go
73. n comparison IGMP Version a Periodic query RFC 1112 V2 Compatible with V1 and adds RFC 2236 a Group specific query b Leave group messages c Resends specific queries to verify leave message was the last one in the group d Querier election Compatible with V1 V2 and adds RFC 3376 a Source filtering accept multicast traffic from specified source accept multicast traffic from any source except the specified source GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol Moxa switches support IEEE 802 1D 1998 GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol which is different from IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or de register Group membership information dynamically GMRP functions similarly to GVRP except that GMRP registers multicast addresses on ports When a port receives a GMRP join message it will register the multicast address to its database if the multicast address is not registered and all the multicast packets with that multicast address are able to be forwarded from this port When a port receives a GMRP leave message it will de register the multicast address from its database and all the multicast packets with this multicast address will not be able to be forwarded from this port Static Multicast MAC Some devices may only support multicast packets but not support
74. nge activated 2013 06 19 19 12 Configuration change activated 2013 06 19 19 13 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok 2013 06 20 09 15 System Settings The System Settings section includes the most common settings required by administrators to maintain and control a Moxa switch System Information NOTE Define System Information items to make it easier to identify different switches that are connected to your network System Information Switch Name Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description EDS G516E Contact Information Apply Switch Name Max 30 characters This option is useful for differentiating between the roles or none applications of different units Example Factory Switch 1 The Switch Name field follows the PROFINET I O naming rule The name can only include any of these characters a z A Z 0 9 and the name cannot start with port xyz or port xyz abcde where xyzabcde 0 9 or is in the form n n n n where n 0 9 3 2 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Switch Location Max 80 characters This option is useful for differentiating between the locations of Switch Location different switches Example production line 1 Switch Description Max 30 characters This option is useful for recording a more detailed description of Switch Model name the unit Contact Information Max 30 characters This option is useful for providing information about who is responsible for mainta
75. nnects with another switch It should be configured as a Trunk Port GVRP protocol will be used through the Trunk Port e Port 4 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 2 it should be configured as an Access Port with PVID 2 e Port 5 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 3 it should be configured as an Access Port with PVID 3 e Port6 connect a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as an Access Port with PVID 5 e Port 7 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 4 it should be configured as an Access Port with PVID 4 After the application is properly configured e Packets from Device A will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 5 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 6 and then remove tags received successfully by Device G and vice versa e Packets from Devices B and C will travel through Hybrid Port 2 with tagged VID 2 Switch B recognizes its VLAN passes it to port 4 and then removes tags received successfully by Device F and vice versa e Packets from Device D will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 3 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass to port 5 and then remove tags received successfully by Device H Packets from Device H will travel through Trunk Port 3 with PVID 3 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device D e Packets from Device E will travel
76. nsmit Interval 5 to 32768 sec Sets the transmit interval of LLDP messages in seconds 5 seconds LLDP Table The LLDP Table displays the following information Port The port number that connects to the neighbor device Neighbor ID A unique entity typically the MAC address that identifies a neighbor device Neighbor Port The port number of the neighbor device Neighbor Port Description A textual description of the neighbor device s interface Neighbor System Hostname of the neighbor device The Ping function uses the ping command to give users a simple but powerful tool for troubleshooting network problems The function s most unique feature is that even though the ping command is entered from the user s PC keyboard the actual ping command originates from the Moxa switch itself In this way the user can essentially sit on top of the Moxa switch and send ping commands out through its ports To use the Ping function type in the desired IP address and then press Enter from the Console utility or click Ping when using the Web Browser interface Ping IP address Name Port Mirror The Port Mirror function can be used to monitor data being transmitted through a specific port This is done by setting up another port the mirror port to receive the same data being transmitted from or both to and from the port under observation Using a mirror port allows the network administrator to sniff the observed port to keep tabs on net
77. nsoles web serial Telnet Model Name EDS S1lOE sGTHSFP Location Switch Location Y3 3 build 13061913 03131 192 168 127 124 OO 930 Es8 27 S7 75 Firmware Version Serial Mo IP HAC Address Account Password NOTE By default the password assigned to the Moxa switch is moxa Be sure to change the default password after you first log in to help keep your system secure 7 The Main Menu of the Moxa switch s USB console should appear In PComm Terminal Emulator you can adjust the font by selecting Font from the Edit menu EDS 510 series V3 3 build 150619153 Basic Settings Fort Trunking SNMP Redundant Protocol os VLAM Multicast Fate Limiting Security Warning Notification Lirk Svap Recovery DHCP Diagiostics Honitoring HAC Address Table System log Exit Use the Basic settings for network and system parameter Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link The settings for SAMP Establish Ethernet communication redundant path Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinism set up a VLAN by ITEEESO2 10 VLAN or Port hbased VLAM Enable the multicast filtering capability Restrict unpredictable network traffic Port access control by TEEESOZ2 1x or Static Port Lock Warning email and or relay output by events Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports Assign IP addresses to connected devices Ping command and the settings for Mirror
78. nt set Redundant Port Coupling Ports and Coupling Control Ports to Trunk Port since these ports act as the backbone for transmitting packets from different VLANs to different Moxa switch units PVID 1 to 4094 Sets the default VLAN ID for untagged devices connected to the port Tagged VLAN 1 to 4094 This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk or Hybrid None port type Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the port Use commas to separate different VIDs Untagged VLAN VID range from 1 to This field is only active when the Hybrid port type is selected None 4094 Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the port and tags that need to be removed in egress packets Use commas to separate different VIDs Forbidden VLAN 1 to 4094 This field is only active when Trunk or Hybrid port type is None selected Set the other VLAN IDs that will not be supported by this port Use commas to separate different VIDs NOTE The Quick Setting Panel provides a quick way of configuring multiple VLAN ports with the same setting 3 27 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLAN Settings Port based When VLAN Mode is set to Port based VLAN the VLAN Settings window will appear as shown below Check the appropriate checkbox under a port to assign the port to a VLAN The maximum VLAN ID equals the number of switch ports In the following example all of the ports are assigned
79. od design means to achieve the highest time accuracy 3 8 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Can Ethernet switches be designed to avoid the effects of these fluctuations A switch can be designed to support IEEE 1588 while avoiding the effects of queuing In this case two modifications to the usual design of an Ethernet switch are necessary Grandmaster Boundary Clock Clock Slave to the Ordinary Clock Determines the grandmaster Slave to its master time base for the clock and master system to its slave 1 The Boundary Clock and Transparent Clock functionalities defined by IEEE 1588 must be implemented in the switch 2 The switch must be configured such that it does not pass IEEE 1588 message traffic using the normal communication mechanisms of the switch Such an Ethernet switch will synchronize clocks directly connected to one of its ports to the highest possible accuracy PTP Settings PTP Settings Fl Enable IEEE 1588 PTP Clock Mode vi BC Sync Interval 0 1 sec Delay request Minimum Interval Domain 0 Default domain Transport Mode IPyd Role Member Operation Enable IEEE 1588 PTP Globally disables or enables IEEE 1588 operation Disabled 3 9 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Clock Mode sets the switch s clock mode Operates as an IEEE 1588 v1 boundary clock v1 BC v2 E2E 2 step TC Operates as an edge to edge IEEE 1588 v2 transparent clock with 2 ste
80. on file is found the fault LED light will turn on and the switch will boot up normally Note MAC ini is named using the last 6 digits of the switch s MAC address without spaces 4 Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change 3 19 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Check mark the Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change checkbox and then click Apply This function is disabled by default The ABC 02 is capable of backing up switch configuration files automatically While the ABC 02 is plugged into the switch enable the Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change option and then click Apply Once this configuration is modified the switch will back up the current configuration to the His_ini folder on the ABC 02 The file name will be the system date time MMDDHHmm ini Note MM month DD day HH hour mm minutes from the system time Log File Backup There are three ways to back up Moxa switch s log files from a the local drive by remote TFTP server and with Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Log File Backup Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Auto backup of event log to prevent overwrite Local Click the Backup button to back up the log file to a local drive TFTP Server Enter the TFTP Server s IP address and file name and then click the Backup button Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Click Backup to save the configuration file to the ABC 02 The file wil
81. one or more ports All end stations must enter usernames and passwords before access to these ports is allowed Re Auth Select Deselect Select enable to require re authentication of the client by port Local Database When setting the Local User Database as the authentication database set the database first Local Database User Name Password Confirm Password Description Local User Database Setup User Name User Name for the Local User Database None A Password Password for the Local User Database None O Om Confirm Password Confirm Password for the Local User Database None AA i Description Description for the Local User Database None A en Meteor NOTE The user name for the Local User Database is case insensitive 3 58 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions RADIUS Server Settings RADIUS Server Settings C Apply Login Authentication Settings 15t Server IP Name UDP Port Shared Key 20 Server IP Name UDP Port Shared Key Apply Login Authentication Setting PS Description Factory Default Select Deselect Enables using the same setting as Auth Server Server Setting setting Description Factory Defoe Port Security The Moxa switch supports adding unicast groups manually if required Port Security Port MAC Address Delete Associates the static address to a dedicated port MAC Address Adds the static unicast MAC address into the address table 3 59 Managed
82. onfiguration Change Any configuration item has been changed activated e If the Turbo Ring path is disconnected e If the MSTP topology has changed DI1 On gt Off Digital Input 1 is triggered by an on to off transition DI1 Off gt On Digital Input 1 is triggered by an off to on transition ABC 02 Status Detects if the ABC 02 USB T is connected or disconnected to the switch when the ABC 02 USB T automatically imports exports backs up the configuration Rate Limit On Off When the port is disabled due to the ingress throughput exceeds the configured rate limit Port Looping Port looping event is triggered LLDP Table Change Nearly connected devices are changed and shown in the LLDP table Fiber DDM Warning If the corresponding value of the fiber port status exceeds the threshold defined by the Fiber Check function The Fiber DDM Warning event is only supported by the EDS 518E series 3 13 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Four response actions are available on the EDS E series when events are triggered Action Description The EDS E series will send a notification to the trap server when event is triggered The EDS E series will send a notification to the email server defined in the Email Setting Syslog The EDS E series will record a syslog to syslog server defined in Syslog Server Setting Relay The EDS E series support digital inputs to integrate sensors When an event is triggered the device will automate alar
83. op click Start gt Programs gt PComm Lite 1 3 gt Terminal Emulator A accessories E Startup d Documents amp internet Explorer A wt Outlook Express JA videolan Search 5 AP Tools Suite F Ey Library Programming Guide D Library Reference BY Pcomm Diagnostic P Pomm Monitor E PComm Terminal Emulator L Programs Ver Settings fa PC omm Lite ver 3 Shut Down ZT HOH Sl a Windows 2000 S Asa MESA 2 Select Open under the Port Manager menu to open a new connection ES PComm Terminal Emulator Profile Fort Manager Help 2 2 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started 3 The Property window should open On the Communication Parameter tab for Ports select the COM port that is being used for the console connection Set the other fields as follows 115200 for Baud Rate 8 for Data Bits None for Parity and 1 for Stop Bits 5 In the terminal window the Moxa switch will prompt you to select a terminal type Enter 1 to select ansi vt100 and then press Enter HOKA Etherberice Switch EDS S1l0E 3CTASFP Console terminal type il ansi vel00 wre 2 3 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started 6 The USB console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the co
84. open to the Internet and which otherwise would be readily accessible The purpose of the authentication server is to check each client that requests access to the port The client is only allowed access to the port if the client s permission is authenticated Three components are used to create an authentication mechanism based on 802 1X standards Client Supplicant Authentication Server and Authenticator 3 56 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Client Supplicant The end station that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to the requests from the switch Authentication Server The server that performs the actual authentication of the supplicant Authenticator Edge switch or wireless access point that acts as a proxy between the supplicant and the authentication server requesting identity information from the supplicant verifying the information with the authentication server and relaying a response to the supplicant The Moxa switch acts as an authenticator in the 802 1X environment A supplicant and an authenticator exchange EAPOL Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN frames with each other We can either use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server or implement the authentication server in the Moxa switch by using a Local User Database as the authentication look up table When we use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server the authenticator and the authentica
85. or the port the multicast stream is forwarded to e Version Displays the IGMP Snooping version e Filter Mode Indicates that the multicast source address is included or excluded Displays Include or Exclude when IGMP v3 is enabled e Sources Displays the multicast source address when IGMP v3 is enabled Stream Table This page displays the multicast stream forwarding status It allows you to view the status per VLAN ID IGMP Stream Status CL ETE O TT 25 1 239 255 255 250 172 21 2 29 2 3 37 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Stream Group Multicast group IP address Stream Source Multicast source IP address Port The port that receives the multicast stream Member ports Ports the multicast stream is forwarded to NOTE IGMP Stream Status is only supported by Moxa s Layer 3 switches Static Multicast Address Static Multicast Address MAC Address E1 Fl G2 Member Port Wa MAC Address Member Port NOTE The MAC address 01 00 5E XX XX XX will appear on the Static Multicast Address page Activate IGMP Snooping to implement automatic classification MAC Address Integer Type the MAC address in the MAC Address field to specify a None static multicast address Member Port Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to select the join ports None for this multicast group GMRP GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechan
86. ou with three other benefits VLANs ease the relocation of devices on networks With traditional networks network administrators spend much of their time dealing with moves and changes If users move to a different subnetwork the addresses of each host must be updated manually With a VLAN setup if a host originally on the Marketing VLAN is moved to a port on another part of the network and retains its original subnet membership you only need to specify that the new port is on the Marketing VLAN You do not need to do any re cabling VLANs provide extra security Devices within each VLAN can only communicate with other devices on the same VLAN If a device on the Marketing VLAN needs to communicate with devices on the Finance VLAN the traffic must pass through a routing device or Layer 3 switch VLANs help control traffic With traditional networks congestion can be caused by broadcast traffic that is directed to all network devices regardless of whether or not they need it VLANs increase the efficiency of your network because each VLAN can be set up to contain only those devices that need to communicate with each other 3 23 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLANs and the Rackmount switch Your Moxa switch provides support for VLANs using IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 This standard allows traffic from multiple VLANs to be carried across one physical link The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 standard allows each port on your Moxa switch to b
87. oxa switch supports different approaches to warn engineers automatically such as email trap syslog and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarms by email and relay output System Event Settings System Events are related to the overall function of the switch Each event can be activated independently with different warning approaches The Administrator also can decide the severity of each system event 3 12 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions system Event Settings Event J E T E Severity trap E Mail Syslog A Cold Start tal F F Critical Warm Start F al al Warning Config Changed E E E Warning PWR 1 Off gt On E wa la Warning PWR 2 Off 0n a F E Warning PWR 1 On gt Off F FP E a Warning PWR 2 On gt Off E a E a Waring Auth Fail al al Warning Password Changed E Warning TAA All Mall j 1 Mila Apply Cold Start Power is cut off and then reconnected RSTP Topology Changed If any Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol switches have changed their position applies only to the root of the tree RSTP Root Changed If the RSTP root has changed Topology Changed e If the Master of the Turbo Ring has changed or the backup path is Power Transition On gt Off The Moxa switch is powered down Warm Start The Moxa switch is rebooted such as when network parameters are changed IP address subnet mask etc C
88. p method v2 P2P 2 step TC Operates as a peer to peer IEEE 1588 v2 transparent clock with 2 step method v2 E2E BC Operates as an edge to edge IEEE 1588 v2 boundary clock v2 P2P BC Operates as a peer to peer IEEE 1588 v2 boundary clock SyncInterval sets the synchronization message time interval 0 1 2 3 0r4 O 1 s 1 2 s 2 4 s 3 8 s or 4 16 s Supported in IEEE 1588 V1 dy 72 pd 00r 3 128 ms 2 256 ms 1 512 ms O 1 s or 1 2 s Supported in IEEE 1588 V2 Delay request Minimum Interval Setting Description i Factory Default 0 1 2 3 4 or5 Minimum delay request message interval O 1 sec Domain _DFLT 0 _ALT 1 Subdomain name IEEE 1588 2002 or the domain Number O default domain _ALT 2 or _ALT 3 IEEE 1588 2008 fields in PTP messages Transport mode IPv4 or 802 3 Ethernet IEEE 1588 PTP V1 supports IPv4 only IPv4 IEEE 1588 PTP V2 supports both IPv4 and IPv6 Role Member or Master Set this switch to be the Member or Grand Master Member If a different mode is selected you will also need to configure the following settings Announce Interval sets the announce message interval 0 1 2 3 or 4 O 1s 1 2 s 2 4 s 3 8 s or 4 16 s 1 2 s Announce Timeout 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 or The multiple of announce message receipt timeout by the 3 10 announce message interval PDelay request Minimum Interval 1 0 1 2 3 4 or 5 Minimal delay request message inte
89. port Monitor a port and network status The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List The settings for Syslog and Event log Exit LLP up down arrow keys to select a Category and then press Enter to select 8 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate the Moxa switch s USB console Esc Previous menu 2 4 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started Configuration by Command Line Interface CLI NOTE NOTE NOTE Opening the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console over a network requires that the PC host and Moxa switch are on the same logical subnet You may need to adjust your PC host s IP address and subnet mask By default the Moxa switch s IP address is 192 168 127 253 and the Moxa switch s subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 referred to as a Class B network Your PC s IP address must be set to 192 168 xxx xxx if the subnet mask is 255 255 0 0 or to 192 168 127 xxx if the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 To connect to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console your PC host and the Moxa switch must be on the same logical subnet When connecting to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console first connect one of the Moxa switch s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable The Moxa switch s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the Moxa switch is connected to the sa
90. ption Factory Default True or False The last minute of the current UTC day contains 59 seconds If False AAA PASE True or False The last minute of the current UTC day contains 61 seconds If False AAA UTC Offset Valid True or False The initialization value will be TRUE if the value of the current False UTC offset is known to be correct otherwise it will be FALSE UTC Offset O to 255 The known UTC offset seconds oOo 3 11 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions PTP Status Indicates the current IEEE 1588 PTP status PTP Status Clock Mode Offset From Master ns Grandmaster UUID Parent UUID Clock Stratum Clock Identifier PTP Port Settings Enable Disable PTP setting for each port Status PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED a a al El al o do aa Apply Warning Notification Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system these devices will not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that an industrial Ethernet switch that connects to these devices must provide system maintainers with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of devices almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The M
91. rce or destination of the packet Choose Any if you do not need to use this criterion Ethernet Type Select the type of Ethernet protocol to filter Options are IPv4 ARP RARP IPv6 IEE802 3 PROFIENT LLDP and IEEE1588 VLAN ID Enter a VLAN ID you would like to filter by Once ready click the Add button to add the rule to the list and set up the ingress egress ports and then click Apply to activate the settings 3 78 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Access Control List Table The Access Control List Table page provides a complete view of all ACL settings On this page you can view the rules by Ingress port Egress port or ACL ID Click the drop down menu to select Port or ACL ID and all the rules will be displayed in the table ACL Table 1 1 Ingress ACL ID Filter Mode Pot 1 ProtectionSetting Y IP Based 1 1 TCP UDP Source IP Address Destination IP Address destination 1 Deny Any 192 168 127 0 255 255 255 0 0x02 2 Permit 192 168 127 100 255 255 255 255 Any 0x01 3 79 A MIB Groups The Moxa switch comes with built in SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol agent software that Supports cold warm start trap line up down trap and RFC 1213 MIB II The standard MIB groups that the Moxa switch supports are as follows MIB II 1 System Group sysORTable MIB 11 2 Interfaces Group ifTable MIB 11 4 IP Group ipAddrTable ipNetToMediaTable IpGroup IpBasicStatsG
92. re are 4 priority queues low normal medium high 3 Normal NOTE The priority of an ingress frame is determined in the following order 1 TOS Inspection 2 CoS Overwriting 3 Priority NOTE The designer can enable these classifications individually or in combination For instance if a hot higher priority port is required for a network design Inspect TOS and Inspect CoS can be disabled This setting leaves only port default priority active which results in all ingress frames being assigned the same priority on that port 3 42 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Type 2 NOTE CoS Classification scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 CoS Overwriting Priority C4 High High a aE High High High High High High High Ea S ajaja Ed S 2 S aja Scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair The Moxa switch has 4 priority queues In the weight fair Weight Fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures that all high priority frames will
93. roup IpStatsGroup MIB II 5 ICMP Group IcmpGroup IcmpInputStatus IcmpOutputStats MIB II 6 TCP Group tcpConnTable TcpGroup TcpStats MIB II 7 UDP Group udpTable UdpStats MIB II 10 Transmission Group dot3 dot3StatsTable MIB II 11 SNMP Group SnmpBasicGroup SnmpInputStats SnmpOutputStats MIB II 17 dotidBridge Group dotidBase dotidBasePortTable dotidStp dotidStpPortTable dotidTp dotidTpFdbTable dotidTpPortTable Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 MIB Groups dotidTpHCPortTable dotidTpPortOverflowTable pBridgeMIB dotidExtBase dotidPriority dotidGarp qBridgeMIB dotiqBase dotiqTp dotiqFdbTable dotiqTpPortTable dotiqTpGroupTable dotiqForwardUnregisteredTable dotiqStatic dotiqStaticUnicastTable dotiqStaticMulticastTable dotiqVlan dotiqVlanCurrentTable dotiqVlanStaticTable dotiqPortVlanTable The Moxa switch also provides a private MIB file located in the file Moxa Switch s model name MIB my on the Moxa switch utility CD ROM Public Traps e Cold Start e Link Up e Link Down e Authentication Failure e dotidBridge New Root e dotidBridge Topology Changed Private Traps e Configuration Changed e Power On e Power Off e Traffic Overloaded e Turbo Ring Topology Changed e Turbo Ring Coupling Port Changed e Turbo Ring Master Mismatch e PortLoopDetectedTrap e RateLimitedOnTrap e LLDPChgTrap
94. rt of Syslog server 1 2 3 514 1 to 65535 3 16 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE The following events will be recorded into the Moxa switch s Event Log table and will then be sent to the specified Syslog Server e Cold start e Warm start e Configuration change activated e Power 1 or 2 transition Off to On or On to Off e Authentication fail e Password change e Redundancy protocol topology change e Master setting mismatch e ABC 02 status e Web log in e Rate Limit on off Disable port e Port looping e Port traffic overload e dotix Auth Fail e Port link off on Relay Warning Status When a relay warning is triggered by either the system or port events the administrator can turn off the hardware warning buzzer by clicking the Apply button The event will still be recorded in the event list Relay Warnning Status E Relay 1 Alarm Cut off ACO Apply MAC Address Table The MAC address table shows the MAC address list passed through the Moxa switch The Ageing time 15 to 3825 seconds defines the length of time that a MAC address entry can remain in the Moxa switch When an entry reaches its aging time it ages out and is purged from the switch effectively cancelling frame forwarding to that specific port The MAC Address table can be configured to display the following Moxa switch MAC address groups which are selected from the drop down list MAC Addr
95. rval O 1 sec 1 512 ms O 1 s 1 2 s 2 4 s 3 8 s 4 16 s 5 32s Available in Clock Mode v2 P2P 2 step TC and v2 P2P BC priority1 O to 255 Set first priority value O highest priority 255 lowest 128 priority 3 10 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions priority2 O to 255 Set second priority value O highest priority 255 lowest 128 priority Clock Class Setting Description Factory Default O to 255 The clockClass attribute denotes the traceability of the time or 248 frequency distributed by the grandmaster clock Clock Accuracy The clockAccuracy characterizes a clock for the purpose of the 0x21 best master clock BMC algorithm This value is fixed at 0x21 which means the time of the EDS switch is accurate to within 100 ns Timescale Type O PTP or ARB PTP timescale In normal operation the epoch is the PTP PTP epoch and the timescale is continuous The time unit is SI seconds as realized on the rotating geoid SI International System ARB timescale In normal operation the epoch is set by an administrative procedure The epoch can be reset during normal operation Between invocations of the administrative procedure the timescale is continuous Additional invocations of the administrative procedure may introduce discontinuities in the overall timescale ARB Time O to 255 The geoid of the PTP clock reference time seconds E Leap59 setting Descri
96. s VID e Hybrid Port The port is similar to a Trunk port except users can explicitly assign tags to be removed from egress packets The following section illustrates how to use these ports to set up different applications 3 24 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Sample Applications of VLANs Using Moxa Switches l Device VLAN 4 untagged device LTT 3 Port 7 Access Port PVID 4 Device A Device H VLAN 5 untagged device Switch A Port 3 Trunk Port Switch B PAS VLAN 3 untagged i eee port PVID3 m device yi ES E TTE Port ase Port 2 Hybrid Port PVID 2 Port 6 Access por tagged VLAN 3 4 port PVID 5 Many Device G Port 4 Access r HUB port PVID2 VLAN 5 untagged device Device B iy Device F ee untagged sal VLAN 2 untagged device ATT i Device E VLAN 4 tagged device VID 4 Device C VLAN 2 untagged device lini h n evice VLAN 3 tagged device VID 3 In this application e Port 1 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as an Access Port with PVID 5 e Port 2 connects a LAN with two untagged devices belonging to VLAN 2 One tagged device with VID 3 and one tagged device with VID 4 It should be configured as a Hybrid Port with PVID 2 for untagged device and Fixed VLAN Tagged with 3 and 4 for tagged device Since each port can only have one unique PVID all untagged devices on the same port must belong to the same VLAN e Port 3 co
97. sible TOS Inspection Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting Type of Enable Server TOS bits in the IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame COS Overwriting Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting 802 1p COS Enable tags in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame Priority O to 7 The port priority has 8 priority queues from O lowest to 7 3 highest The priority of an ingress frame is determined in the following order 1 ToS Inspection 2 CoS Overwriting 3 Priority 3 44 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions CoS Mapping Types 1 and 2 CoS Mapping TE Low ha Low Normal Normal Medium Medium N 0 A w NM 6 CoS Value and Priority Queues Low Normal Maps different CoS values to 4 different egress queues Low Medium High Normal Medium High CoS Mapping Type 3 1 CoS Mapping 4l a flojo lt 4 a litio lil 4 Maps different CoS values to 4 different egress queues 3 45 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 CoS Mapping Type 3 2 CoS Value and Priority Queues Featured Functions Factory Default Maps different CoS values to 8 different egress queues DSCP Mapping Types 1 and 2 DSCP Mapping DSCP DSCP DSCP DSCP 0 Low 1 Low Low Normal v Normal
98. tch will use the secondary DNS server if the first DNS server fails to connect IPv6 Global Unicast Address Prefix Prefix Length 64 bits Default Gateway Global Unicast Address The prefix value must be formatted according to the RFC 2373 None Prefix IPv6 Addressing Architecture using 8 colon separated 16 bit hexadecimal values One double colon may be used in the address to indicate the appropriate number of zeros required to fill the undefined fields IPv6 Global Unicast Address Displays the IPv6 Global Unicast address The network portion None of the Global Unicast address can be configured by specifying the Global Unicast Prefix and using an EUI 64 interface ID in the low order 64 bits The host portion of the Global Unicast address is automatically generated using the modified EUI 64 form of the interface identifier Switch s MAC address IPv6 Link Local Address The network portion of the Link Local address is FE80 and the None host portion of the Link Local address is automatically generated using the modified EUI 64 form of the interface identifier Switch s MAC address IPv6 Neighbor Cache The IPv6 neighbor cache includes the neighboring node s IPv6 address the corresponding Link Layer address and the current state of the entry IPv6 Neighbor Cache IPv6 Address Link Layer MAC Address fesO 290 e6tted 406 00 90 e8 02 04 06 Reachable Date and Time The Moxa switch has
99. ted automatically regardless of the position of the 4th DIP switch If the DIP switch is enabled Turbo Ring protocol will be enabled when the DIP switch is moved to the ON position If the DIP switch is enabled Turbo Ring v2 protocol will be enabled when the DIP switch is moved to the Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring v2 Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring v2 ON position 3 21 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE If the 4th DIP switch Turbo Ring is configured to ON you will not be able to disable the Turbo Ring DIP switch from the web interface console or Telnet NOTE If you would like to enable VLAN and or port trunking on any of the last four ports do not use the fourth DIP switch to activate Turbo Ring In this case you should use the Web Telnet or Serial console to activate Turbo Ring Restart The Restart function provides users with a quick way to restart the switch s operating system Restart This function will restart the system Factory Default The Factory Default function provides users with a quick way of restoring the Moxa switch s configuration to factory defaults The function can be activated from the USB serial interface via Telnet through the web based console and with the hardware reset button Factory Default Warning The switch will be reset to factory default and then restart NOTE After restoring the factory default configuration
100. th multiple segments the switch must be configured with a Global Unicast address IP Settings Get IP From IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway ist DNS Server 2nd DNS Server IPv6 Global Unicast Address Prefix IPv6 Global Unicast Address IPv6 Link Local Address Get IP From DHCP The Moxa switch s IP address will be assigned automatically by DHCP BOOTP The Moxa switch s IP address will be assigned automatically by the network s BootP server The Moxa switch s IP address must be set manually IP Address IP address for the Moxa Assigns the Moxa switch s IP address on a TCP IP network 192 168 127 253 switch Subnet Mask Subnet mask for the Identifies the type of network the Moxa switch is connected to 24 255 255 255 0 Moxa switch e g 255 255 0 0 for a Class B network or 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network Default Gateway IP address for gateway Specifies the IP address of the router that connects the LAN to None an outside network 3 5 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions DNS Server IP Addresses 1st DNS Server Specifies the IP address of the DNS server used by your None network After specifying the DNS server s IP address you can use the Moxa switch s URL e g www PT company com to open the web console instead of entering the IP address 2nd DNS Server Specifies the IP address of the secondary DNS server used by None your network The Moxa swi
101. the settings for individual ports Quick Setting Panel The EDS E series provides a Quick Setting Panel that administrators can use to quickly configure VLAN settings for single ports or groups of ports To configure a group of ports type the port names in the Port column separated commas for individual port names or colons to indicate a range of ports For example typing G1 G3 applies the settings to ports G1 and G3 whereas typing G1 G3 applies the settings to ports G1 G2 and G3 Next if necessary configure Type PVID Tagged VLAN Untagged VLAN and Forbidden VLAN and then click the Add button to move the settings down to the table at the bottom of the window VLAN ID Configuration Table Enable GVRP Checked Unchecked Check the checkbox to enable the GVRP function Remove the Checked checkmark to disable the GVRP function Management VLAN ID 1 to 4094 Assigns the VLAN ID to this Moxa switch Note Some of the following settings can be modified in the Quick Setting Panel 3 26 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port When this port is connected to a single device without tags Type When this port is connected to another 802 1Q VLAN aware switch Hybrid When this port is connected to another Access 802 1Q VLAN aware switch or another LAN that combines tagged and or untagged devices and or other switches hubs ATTENTION For communication redundancy in the VLAN environme
102. tion server exchange EAP frames Authentication can be initiated either by the supplicant or the authenticator When the supplicant initiates the authentication process it sends an EAPOL Start frame to the authenticator When the authenticator initiates the authentication process or when it receives an EAPOL Start frame it sends an EAP Request Identity frame to ask for the username of the supplicant IEEE 802 1X Setting 802 1X Settings Authentication Option Local Re Auth Enable x Re Auth Period sec 3600 A Authentication Option Local elect this option when setting the Local User Database as the Local Max of 32 users authentication database Radius Select this option to set an external RADIUS server as the authentication database The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 Radius Local Select this option to make using an external RADIUS server as the authentication database the first priority The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 The first priority is to set the Local User Database as the authentication database Re Auth Global Enable Disable Select enable to require re authentication of the client after a Enable preset time period of no activity has elapsed 3 57 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Re Auth Period sec 60 to 65535 Sets the Re Auth period 3600 Enable 802 1X Select Deselect Check the checkbox under the 802 1X column to enable IEEE Deselect 802 1X for
103. to 8 ports between two Moxa switches If all ports on both switches are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex the potential bandwidth of the connection will be 1600 Mbps The Port Trunking Concept Moxa has developed a port trunking protocol that provides the following benefits e Greater flexibility in setting up your network connections since the bandwidth of a link can be doubled tripled or quadrupled e Redundancy if one link is broken the remaining trunked ports share the traffic within this trunk group e Load sharing MAC client traffic can be distributed across multiple links To avoid broadcast storms or loops in your network while configuring a trunk first disable or disconnect all ports that you want to add to the trunk or remove from the trunk After you finish configuring the trunk enable or re connect the ports If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex mode the potential bandwidth of the connection will be up to 1 6 Gbps This means that users can double triple or quadruple the bandwidth of the connection by port trunking between two Moxa switches Each Moxa switch can set a maximum of 3 port trunking groups When you activate port trunking certain settings on each port will be reset to factory default values or disabled e Communication redundancy will be reset e 802 1Q VLAN will be reset e Multicast Filtering will be reset
104. to VLAN 1 VLAN Settings VLAN Mode Port based VLAN EAN WE EEC Er CDE CC O o0 a0 Ss co ME Ee wo Ba w UN E E E E E O o 0O o O a a 0a ES o a a a E a G o a ES O oG o G aoa a aa a a po O pO pO o0 Ss O o G o G o G o a S O o oO o o aga ao o a NOTE When Port based VLAN is configured IGMP will be disabled QinQ Settings NOTE Moxa s layer 3 switches support the IEEE 802 1ad QinQ function which allows users to tag double VLAN headers into a single Ethernet frame QinQ Settings TPID 8100 S100 FFFF hexadecimal value QinQ Enable SSS a aaa lt ae nee TPID 8100 to FFFF Assign the TPID of the second VLAN tag 8100 QinQ Enable Enable Disable Enable VLAN QinQ function Disable 3 28 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLAN Table VLAN Table VLAN Mode 802 1Q VLAN Management VLAN 1 Index VID Joined Access Port Joined Trunk Port Joined Hybrid Port 1 1 1 4 5 6 7 G1 G2 G3 2 VLAN Table VLAN Mode Port based VLAN index VLAN Joined Port 1 1 4 5 6 7 G1 G2 G3 Use the 802 1Q VLAN table to review the VLAN groups that were created Joined Access Ports Trunk Ports and Hybrid Ports and use the Port based VLAN table to review the VLAN groups and Joined Ports Port Port Settings Port settings are included to give the user control o
105. ver port access port transmission speed flow control and port type MDI or MDIX Port Settings 4 100TX RJ45 Atos Disable y Ao 2 100TX RJ45 Atos Disable y Ao 3 100TX RJ45 Ao Disable Auto 4 100TX R45 At Disable v Auto 5 1 DOTX R J45 sis auto o Disable auto 6 HooTxRu4s Doo ata Disable Auto Uw 7 100TX RJ45 Atos Disable y Ao ot 1000TX RJA5 Atos Disable y Auto k2 HoooTxR4s ao Disable Auto e3 1000TX RJA5 Atos Disable y Ao Apply Enable Checked Allows data transmission through the port Checked Unchecked Immediately shuts off port access 3 29 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Media Type Media type Displays the media type for each module s port Description Max 63 characters Specifies an alias for the port to help administrators None differentiate between different ports Example PLC 1 Speed Setting Description Factory Dealt Allows the port to use the IEEE 802 3u protocol to negotiate with connected devices The port and connected devices will determine the best speed for that connection Choose one of these fixed speed options if the connected Ethernet device has trouble auto negotiating for line speed FDX Flow Ctrl This setting enables or disables flow control for the port when the port s Speed is set to Auto The final result will be determined by the Auto process between the Moxa switch and connected dev
106. when swapping the priority of different access control profiles The maximum Priority Index number is 16 e Name You can name the access control profile in this field e Filter Name Select filtering by either IP or MAC address Detailed settings can be configured in the Access Control Rule Settings page If a selected ACL ID is already in the access control list then you can modify the parameters listed above After the configuration is complete click Apply to confirm the settings A new list appear in the Access Control List Table Adjust ACL ID Changing an established access control profile s priority is easy Moxa provides a simple interface to let you easily adjust priority Follow the three steps below to adjust the priority Step 1 Select the profile Step 2 Click the Up Down button to adjust the sequence The ACL ID will change with the profile s position Step 3 Click the Apply button to confirm the settings 3 76 Featured Functions Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Access Control Rule Settings You can edit access control rules on this page Each ACL includes up to 10 rules First select the access control profile you would like to edit based on the ACL ID and then set up the rule content and ingress egress ports After configuring click the Add button to add the rule to the list Finally click Apply to activate the settings An access control rule displays setting options based on the filtering type used IP
107. work activity 3 68 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Mirroring Monitored Port Sniffer Mode Mirror Port Port Mirroring Settings Setting Description OI Monitored Port Select which ports will be monitored Sniffer Mode Select one of the following three watch direction options e RX Select this option to monitor only those data packets coming into the Moxa switch s port e TX Select this option to monitor only those data packets being sent out through the Moxa switch s port e TX RX Select this option to monitor data packets both coming into and being sent out through the Moxa switch s port Select the number of the port that will be used to monitor the activity of the monitored port Monitoring You can monitor statistics in real time from the Moxa switch s web console and USB console CPU Memory Utilization The CPU Memory Utilization page displays the status of system resources Monitor this information to quickly and easily understand the working status of the switch CPU Memory Utilization CPU Utilization fo Free Memory 17081500 Bytes Power Consumption 4 33 Watts CPU Utilization Read only The CPU usage volume in the past 5 seconds 30 seconds and Past 5 secs 5 minutes Free Memory Read only The switch s current free memory Power Consumption Read only The current system power consumption information The None measurement tolerance is 7
108. working structure is based on access lists Each access list is a filter When a packet enters into or exits from a switch ACL will compare the packet to the rules in the access lists starting from the first rule If a packet is rejected or accepted by the first rule the switch will drop or pass this packet directly without checking the rest of the lower priority rules In other words Access Control List has Priority Index as its attribute to define the priority in the web configuration console There are two types of settings for an ACL the list settings and the rule settings In order to be created an Access Control List needs the following list settings Name Priority Index Filter Type and Ports to Apply Once created each Access Control List has its own set of rule settings Priority Index represents the priority of the names in the access list Names at Priority Index 1 have first priority in packet filtering The Priority Index is adjustable whenever users need to change the priority Two types of packet filtering can be used e IP based e MAC Based Filter type defines whether the access list will examine packets based on IP or MAC address This type affects what detailed rules can be edited Then assign the ports you would like to apply the list to You can also define Ingress and Egress per port After adding a new access control list you can also create new rules for the access control list Each ACL group accepts 10 rules
109. y VUAO sescreh ace A AAA AA ENS 3 69 O 3 70 Fiber Digital Diagnostics Monitoring SFP DDM and Fiber Check c occcocccccccccccncccccnnnnnnnnnnn rn 3 71 EVENTOS NN o 3 74 ACCESS CONTEO IS trata tala llo losa none 3 74 di AM E esas a aie ae ada ato el aa ec ele aan ean E 3 75 Access Control List Configuration and Setup s ssssssansnsansnsnsnrnenanrnnnnansnnnnenanrnnanansnnnnenanrnnanansnnnnan 3 76 Re MIB Groups sarro A 1 1 About this Manual Thank you for purchasing a Moxa managed Ethernet switch Read this user s manual to learn how to connect your Moxa switch to Ethernet enabled devices used for industrial applications The following two chapters are covered in this user manual O Chapter 2 Getting Started This chapter explains the initial installation process for a Moxa switch There are three ways to access a Moxa switch s configuration settings USB console command line interface and web based interface O Chapter 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how to access a Moxa switch s various configuration monitoring and administration functions These functions can be accessed by serial Telnet command line or web based interface The web based interface is the most user friendly way to configure a Moxa switch In this chapter we use the web console interface to introduce the functions 2 Getting Started In this chapter we explain how to install a Moxa switch for the first time There are three ways to a
110. y can be tailored for different situations e Grant access to one host with a specific IP address For example enter IP address 192 168 1 1 with netmask 255 255 255 255 to allow access to 192 168 1 1 only e Grant access to any host on a specific subnetwork For example enter IP address 192 168 1 0 with netmask 255 255 255 0 to allow access to all IPs on the subnet defined by this IP address subnet mask combination e Grant access to all hosts Make sure the accessible IP list is not enabled by removing the checkmark from Enable the accessible IP list The following table shows additional configuration examples Hosts That Need Access Input Format Any host 192 168 1 120 192 168 1 120 255 255 255 255 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 254 192 168 0 1 to 192 168 255 254 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 126 192 168 1 129 to 192 168 1 254 Authentication Certificate Authentication Certificate SSL Certificate Re generate SSH Key Re generate Note Few minutes may be required Web will be unavailable temporarily until it finish SSL Certificate Re generate Select Deselect Enable the SSL Certificate Re generate Deselect SSH Key Re generate Description Factory Default Select Deselect Enable the SSH Key Re generate Deselect IEEE 802 1X The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a protocol for client server based access control and authentication The protocol restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through ports that are

Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User`s Manual (UI 2.0)

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