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SWP-0224FP

1. 20 Figure 6 Login 22 21 7 rai ettet ote tis 23 Figure 8 Configuration manager login screen 24 Figure 9 Home page tse Rees 26 Figure 10 26 Figure 11 Expanded Menu 5 27 Figure 12 30 Fig re 19 1 ien eit terere e bete 31 Figure 14 32 Figure 15 33 Figure 16 Firmware 34 Figure 17 Physical 36 Figure 18 Spanning 38 Figure 19 Link 40 Figure 20 Mirroring 42 Figure 21 Static Multicast ssssssseeeeeene 43 Figure 22 IGMP 5 44 Figure 293 Traffic Control ctt 45 Figure 24 Dynamic Address see 46 Figure 25 Static Address ssssssssseeeeeen 48 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Figure 26 Tagged 50 Figure 27 Default Port VLAN and 5 51 Figure 28 Cos Queue
2. multicast mac address gt 87 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual vian id 1 by default lt vian id gt port list format 1 2 3 4 26 for all ports port list Remove Multicast Group Allows user to delete a static multicast group entry from multicast group table by given a MAC address and VLAN ID CLI command 12 mcast delete mac address format multicast mac address gt vlan id vlan id Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 mcast retrieve IGMP is Enabled Disabled Layer 2 IGMP snooping can be started or terminated by user if necessary CLI command 12 igmp lt siart stop gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 igmp retrieve Action Enable Disable Mode Broadcast or Broadcast Multicast or Broadcast Multicast Unknown unicast Limit Rate User can limit the broadcast multicast and flooding due to destination lookup failed traffic rate by turning the traffic control on 88 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command 12 rate set lt enable disable gt mode 1 broadcast only 2 broadcast and multicast 3 broadcast multicast and unknown unicast gt lt limit rate 70 250000 Kbps sec gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration fi
3. 15 3 2 Part 2 Setting up the 16 3 2 1 Connect the console 16 3 2 2 Connect to the computers or a LAN 16 3 2 3 Attach the power 16 33 Part 3 Basic switch setting for management 18 3 3 1 Setting up through the console 18 3 3 2 Setting up through the Web interface 21 4 1 Log into Web 24 4 2 44 26 4 2 1 Menu navigation 28 4 2 2 Commonly used buttons and icons 28 4 3 System Pages 29 4 3 1 29 4 3 2 IP SetUp eit eL eie eut 30 4 3 3 AGMINISHAUON ciii prine ince 32 4 3 4 iuto EC 33 4 3 5 Firmware 33 SWP 0224FP 24PORT 12 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 4 Physical Interface 2 35 45 Bfidge suco ertt d RR epar REIR dees 37 4 5 1 Spanning 37 4 5 2 Link Aggregation 38 4 5 3 40 4 5 4 Static Multicast ssessssssss 43 4 5 5 IGMP Snooping 44 4 5 6 Traffic Control 45 4 5
4. Bridge SUMP c Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 16 Firmware Upgrade 34 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 4 Physical Interface The Physical Interface displays the Ethernet port status in real time You can configure the port in following fields Port select the port to configure Admin disable enable the port Mode set the speed and duplex mode Flow Control enable disable 802 3x flow control mechanism Port Status Window displays the following information for each port a Link status the link speed and duplex for an existing link otherwise link is down b State the STP state C Admin the setting value to disable or enable the port d Mode the setting value for link speed and duplex mode e Flow Control the setting value to enable or disable 802 3x flow control mechanism Select the corresponding port number and configure the port setting then click on the button The field you change will update the content of the display window However the new settings do not take effect until the Save Configuration is executed 35 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP 0224FP m name System Physical Interface 2 Ken x ive Pot 1 Admin Enable 51 Mode auto 2 Fow Control Disable amp Maalfy SNMP gt Security Port 01
5. Firmwar Sec ade sical Interf Figure 14 Administration 32 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 3 4 Reboot The Reboot page contains a button Clicking the button reboots the system Rebooting the system stops the network traffic and terminates the Web interface connection Reboot Switch Firmware Upgrade sical Interface Figure 15 Reboot 4 3 5 Firmware Upgrade The Firmware page contains the following information Hardware Version shows the hardware revision number Boot ROM Version shows the version of the boot code 33 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Firmware Version shows the current running firmware version This number will be updated after the firmware update Enter the firmware location into the firmware space directly or click _ Browse to choose the file name of the firmware from prompt window Click to update the switch firmware See Figure 16 for reference Clicking the upload button loads the assigned firmware to the switch then reboot system after a successful firmware update You have to re login to Web interface again PLANEX 24 T L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP 0224F S Firmware Upgrade and Auto config System smear Hardware Version SWP 0224FP 1 03 Administration Boot ROM Version Rev 1 3 Reboot Firmware Version 2 1 7 2 Firmware Upgrade 2 Firmware Auto config file
6. toe ideni 80 5 3 1 System Commands 80 5 3 2 Physical Interface Commands 84 5 3 3 Bridge 84 5 3 4 SNMP eerte Tere ican as 92 5 3 5 Security Commands 99 5 3 6 POE entend 103 5 3 7 Cable 104 5 4 Miscellaneous Commands sss 104 6 1 Configuration 2 105 6 2 Configuration 106 X 65568 25 trie hei rtt eite 107 7 1 1 Structure of an IP address 107 7 1 2 Network 55 5 109 7 2 Subnet masks itd ete de eee id 110 8 1 Diagnosing problems using IP utilities 112 8 1 1 112 8 1 2 nslookup ead 114 SIMPIOMIXES et aerials area e 115 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual List of Figures Figure 1 SWP 0224FP package 11 Figure 2 Front panel iei oer ge 12 Figure 3 Hear panel ne oen eps 14 Figure 4 Overview of Hardware Connections 17 Figure 5 Login and IP setup
7. Min Shutdown Voltage minimum voltage level threshold allowed Max Shutdown Voltage maximum voltage level threshold allowed Power Budget Maximum power available for all ports Power Consumption the actual power consumed from activated ports Power Left Momentary power budget left for used Z The power supply unit PSU supports maximum power up to 225W The PSE has been allocated 180W 168W 12W and the rest power is used for main board The second part is the port power settings You can configure the port power as follows Port select the port to configure Port State enable disable the port power Priority set the port priority Low numeric value indicates a high priority Assigning the same priority to different ports will arrange the ports according to their physical order with the lower numeric port having the highest priority The valid value is from 0 to 47 Port Status Window displays the following information for each port 67 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual a Link status whether the PD is connected or not b Priority display the port power priority setting Select the corresponding port number and configure the port power setting then click on the button The field you change will update the content of the display window However the new settings do not take effect until the Save Configuration is executed Click make the settings effective permanently Clic
8. 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH SWP 0224FP PLANEX COMMUNICATIONS INC SWP 0224FP 24PORT 12 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual First Edition V1 February 2006 Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions e This device may not cause harmful interference and e This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer s instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver e Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from t
9. FANLED Green All fans work properly Amber One of fans doesn t work properly gt gt PoELED Green PoE module is attached and ready to provide power Amber PoE module is not installed or doesn t work properly gt gt 10 100BaseT port LEDs one LED for each port to show port status Green Link is present port is enabled Green blinking Frames are ready to be transmitted received on this port Amber Link is present port is disabled by administrator Amber blinking Port is in block listening or learning state of spanning tree Off Link is not present gt gt PoE port LEDs one LED for each port to show power status Green PD is connected and ready to provide power Figure 9 Home page 4 2 Functional layout Typical web page consists of three separate frames The top frame has a switch logo and front panel as shown in Figure 10 PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SGWP D224Fp PX Figure 10 Top frame The left frame a menu frame as shown in Figure 11 contains all the features available for switch configuration These features are grouped into categories e g System Bridge etc You can click on any of these to display a specific configuration page 26 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual System Management IP Setup Administration Reboot Firmware Upgrade Physical Interface Bridge Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Mirroring Static Mu
10. Firmware Web Files Size 229989 bytes gt gt gt gt gt gt Firmware slot 2 Information Firmware Address Oxffc00000 Firmware Firmware Status Firmware Version Firmware Creation Date 12 28 2005 13 Firmware 2075360 bytes Firmware Firmware Starting Address 0x100000 Firmware Web Files Size 229989 bytes Hit Any Key to Enter Command Mode in 2 Second s PLANEX Figure 45 Boot ROM Command Mode 77 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 1 2 Boot ROM Commands Type in the boot mode to display the valid commands list 78 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Table 6 Boot ROM commands Command Parameters Usage Notes a NONE Show MAC address 1or2ora Dual image support You When you fail in can choose the firmware to firmware update you execute by giving a slot ID can use this command to or use a for auto select boot up the switch using Auto select will execute the the old firmware most updated firmware Change it back to This is the default setting auto select mode after successfully updating the firmware address and Configure display TFTP mask None client IP address NONE Load and execute firmware NONE Display online help p NONE Display current configuration r NONE System reboot S IP address Configure display TFTP server IP address t NONE Toggle safe mode When a configuration file is corr
11. IGMP Snooping To send data to all computers on a network The most commonly installed computer network technology usually using twisted pair wiring Ethernet data rates are 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps See also 10BASE T 100BASE T twisted pair File Transfer Protocol A program used to transfer files between computers connected to the Internet Common uses include uploading new or updated files to a web server and downloading files from a web server A device usually a computer connected to a network Internet Control Message Protocol An Internet protocol used to report errors and other network related information The ping command makes use of ICMP Internet Group Management Protocol An Internet protocol that enables a computer to share information about its membership in multicast groups with adjacent routers A multicast group of computers is one whose members have designated as interested in receiving specific content from the others Multicasting to an IGMP group can be used to simultaneously update the address books of a group of mobile computer users or to send company newsletters to a distribution list Snoop the IGMP packets on each port and associate the port with a layer 2 muticast group 119 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual mask Multicast Mbps Monitor network mask NIC packet 120 See network mask To send data to a group of network devices Abbreviatio
12. ItenplateMDS MDS fee tenplateSHA 1d 80 0 SHAL feet DES fette Cable Diagnosis NoPriv Statistics Chart Save Configuration e c Figure 34 USM User 61 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 7 Security The switch has the 802 1x port based security feature Only authorized hosts are allowed to access the switch port Traffic is blocked for hosts failed to authenticate themselves The authentication service is provided by a RADIUS server or the local database in the switch The switch also supports dynamic VALN assignment through 802 1x authentication process The VLAN information for the users ports should be configured in the authentication server properly before enabling this feature 4 7 1 Port Access Control Port Access Control is used to configure various 802 1x parameters 802 1x uses either RADIUS server or local database to authenticate port users The first part is the Bridge Global settings e Reauthentication Once enabled the switch will try to authenticate the port user again when the re authentication time is up e Reauthentication Time If Reauthentication is enabled this is the interval for the switch to re send authentication request to the port user see above e Authentication Method RADIUS or Local database can be used to authenticate the port user e Quiet Period If authentication failed either from RADI
13. View Name View Type View Subtree View Mask VACM View based Access Control Model View is used to view the information of SNMPV3 VACM Group A VACM View entry contains a view name view type view subtree and view mask 96 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command snmp snmpv3 view add View Name lt view name string gt View Subtree oid lt view subtree gt View Mask lt view mask gt View Type 1 2 included excluded lt view type gt User can modify a VACM View entry in the table by reassigning its allowed view name view type view subtree and view mask CLI command snmp snmpv3 view set View Name old view name string lt new view name string gt View Subtree oid old view subtree new view subtree gt View Mask old view mask lt new view mask gt View Type 1 2 included excluded old view type lt new view type gt Allows user to delete a VACM View entry CLI command snmp snmpv3 view delete View entry lt entry id to delete gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command snmp snmpv3 view retrieve 97 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Engine Id Name Auth Protocol Auth Password Priv Protocol Priv Password USM User based Security Model User is used to configure the information of SNMPV3 USM User A USM User entry contains a engine Id name aut
14. 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 Console Interface This chapter describes how to use console interface to configure the switch The switch provides RS232 connector to connect your PC Use a terminal emulator on your PC such as HyperTerminal and command line interpreter to configure the switch You have to set up the terminal emulator with baud rate 9600 8 bit data no parity and 1 stop bit and no flow control Once you enter CLI mode type will display all available command help messages This is very useful when you are not familiar with the CLI commands The CLI mode times out when idle for 10 minutes You have to login again to enter CLI mode after the timeout All the CLI commands are case sensitive In order to make them easier to use you can enter into different category by typing the full command then this category becomes your working category Thereafter you don t have to type Sys before any sub commands For example sys is a command category including a lot of sub commands You don t have to type sys for the sub commands once you change your working category to sys by typing sys The prompt will become system name sys when your working category is sys 75 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 1 Power On Self Test POST is executing during the system booting time It tests system memory LED and hardware chips on the switchboard It displays sys
15. 7 Dynamic 46 4 5 8 Static 47 4 5 9 Tagged 48 4 5 10 Default Port VLAN and COS 51 4 5 11 CoS Queue 52 AG a abe na det Gente ata 54 4 6 1 Community Table sss 54 4 6 2 Host Table ertet 55 4 6 3 Trap Setting i orto het teta 56 4 6 4 56 4 6 5 VACM 58 4 6 6 USM WSO 59 427 SECU nenna 62 4 7 1 Port Access 62 4 7 2 Dial In User 64 4 7 3 trot nettes 65 48 Power over Ethernet POE atrio rtriasidteries 67 4 9 Cable Diagnosis sse 69 4 9 Statistics Chart zu mpi 70 4 9 1 Traffic Comparison 70 4 9 2 Error Group sssseeeeeeennen 71 4 9 3 Historical Status sssssssssssss 73 4 10 Save 74 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 1 Power On Self 76 5 1 1 Boot ROM Command Mode 77 5 1 2 Boot ROM 78 5 2 Login and 80 543 CLI Commands sits sentire
16. Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SNMP Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 22 IGMP Snooping 44 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 6 Traffic Control Traffic control prevents the switch bandwidth from flooding packets including broadcast packets multicast packets The limit number is a threshold to limit the total number of the checked type packets For example if broadcast multicast is enabled the traffic amount of each type will not exceed the limit value Click to save the new configuration To make the configuration effective go to Save Configuration page then click 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWI ecWwp nmDoeoOac a Home Traffic Control Physical Interface Action Disable zl Bridge Spanning Tree Mode Broadcast zl Link Aggregation Limit Rate 70 250000 70 Kbps Mirroring Static Multicast Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SNMP Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 23 Traffic Control 45 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 7 Dynamic Addresses This page displays the result of dynamic MAC address lookup by port VLAN ID or specified MAC address The dynamic address is th
17. You can remove any existed VLAN except the default VLAN You can assign the port to be a tagged port or an untagged port by toggling the port button There are three types of button displays U type untagged port that will remove VLAN tags from the transmitted packets T type All packets transmitted from this port will be tagged Blank type This port is not a member of the VLAN group 48 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual If one untagged port belongs to two or more VLAN groups at the same time it will confuse the switch and cause flooding traffics To prevent it the switch only allows one untagged port belongs to one VLAN at the same time That is the untagged port belongs to the VLAN group which is called PVID and configured in the Default Port VLAN amp CoS page If you want to assign an untagged port from one VLAN to another you have to remove it from the original VLAN or change it to be tagged in the original VLAN first Show VLAN select the existed VLAN to display or select Add a new VLAN to create a new VLAN group Name the VLAN name VLAN ID this field requires user to enter the VLAN ID when a new VLAN is created Remove VLAN Remove a existed VLAN This field disappears in VLAN creation page Click on save the configuration make the effective go to Save Configuration page then click on 49 SWP 0224FP 24 L2 INTE
18. connected or 1 to 24 ee when PD is off due to a fault on the 3 3 Part 3 Basic switch setting for management After completing the hardware connections configure the basic settings for your switch You can manage the switch using the following methods e Web interface the switch has a set of pages to allow to you manage it using Java enabled IE5 5 or higher version e Command Line Interface use console port to manage the switch 3 3 1 Setting up through the console port 1 Use the supplied crossover RS 232 cable to connect to the console port on the back of the switch This port is a male DB 9 connector implemented as data terminal equipment DTE connection Tighten the retaining screws on the cable to secure it on the connector Connect the other end of the cable to a PC running terminal emulation software e g Hyper Terminal 18 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 2 Make sure the settings of your terminal emulation software as follows a b 9 Choose the appropriate serial port number Set the data baud rate to 9600 Set the data format to no parity 8 data bits and 1 stop bit No flow control Set VT100 for emulation mode 3 After setting up the terminal you can see the prompt PLANEX on the terminal 4 Type login to access the command line interface The default user name is admin Skip the password by pressing Enter You can change the pas
19. copies of all the traffics in the selected mirrored ports The monitor port can not belong to any link aggregation group The monitor port can not operate as a normal switch port It does not switch packets or do address learning Only supports 8 egress ports to be mirrored and the monitored egress packets will be untag Click to make the setting send to the switch HTTP server Click to refresh the settings to current value 41 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP B22 Mirroring Physical Interface Mirror Mode Disable gt Monitor Port x Bridge Spanning Tree Ingress Port Link Aggregation Mirroring Static Multicast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS Egress Port CoS Queue Mapping SuMP Security POE Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration c c Figure 20 Mirroring page 42 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 4 Static Multicast This page can add multicast addresses into the multicast table The switch can hold up to 127 multicast entries All the ports in the group will forward the specified multicast packets to other ports in the group Show Group selects Add a new Group to enter a new entry Or select an ex
20. edge port to be in forwarding state Point to point Auto Yes No A full duplex link is considered as a point to point link Otherwise it is a shared link Point to point link may have less convergence time Auto is recommended in most cases Click e to make the settings effective Click to refresh the settings to current value 24PORT LZ INTELLIGENT POE SWP D22 Spanning Tree 3 Root Information System Physical Interface Bridge Root Port None Bridge Hello Time 2 p Tree Root Port Path Cost 0 Bridge Max Age 20 e Link Aadregstion Root MAC Address 00 10 20 30 40 50 Bridge Forward Delay 15 Mirroring Switch MAC Address 00 10 20 30 40 50 Root Bridge Priority 32768 Static Multicast IGMP Snooping STP Setting Traffic Control e Dynan Ade panes Spanning Tree is Disabled Static Addresses Tagged VLAH gt Default Port VLAN 8 CoS Heme rime amp 1 10seconds Fo 6 40 seconds CoS Queue Mapping SUMP Forward Delay 15 4 30 seconds Bridge Priority 32768 0 51440 Security _ POE Port setting Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart 1 x Priority 128 Path Cost Auto 1 200000000 or Auto Save Configuration Edge Port rue x Point to point Auto Modify Figure 18 Spanning Tree 4 5 2 Link Aggregation The page configures the link aggregation group port trunking The switch can have 15 link aggregation groups 38 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTEL
21. guestvlan vlan id guest vlan port list gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command security dot1x retrieve 100 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual User Name Password Confirm Password Dynamic VLAN Create users in the local database of the switch for 802 1x authentication A user entry contains a user name password and dynamic VLAN CLI command security dialinuser create User Name user name string Password password string Confirm Password confirm password string Dynamic VLAN dynamic VLAN gt CLI command security dialinuser remove lt user name gt Allows user to delete a user entry from the local database CLI command security dialinuser modify user name gt Allows user to modify a user entry from the local database It contains a user name password and dynamic VLAN User Name lt new user name string gt Password lt new password string gt Confirm Password lt new confirm password string gt Dynamic VLAN lt new dynamic VLAN gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command security dialinuser retrieve Authentication Server IP 101 SWP 0224FP 24 L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Authentication Server Port Authentication Server Key Confirm Authentication Key Allows user to config the RADIUS server IP ser
22. information for different ports and statistics items in this chart Since this shows the history of the statistics information the chart can keep the old data even it is refreshed PLANEX ORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH NP 0224FP Historical Status Chart System T nitatis Statistics Inbound oae E Bridge SNMP Auto Refresh 10 Seconds aa s dee d Port 18 x i aera Color Light Green 2 Statistics Chart Traffic Comparison Error Gi 3 Port 1 gt Light Red dogs Port 17 Light Blue Historical Status Save Configuration Inbound Octets Time 0 days 00 04 10 Figure 42 Historical Status 7 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 10 Save Configuration To save configuration permanently you should click c The setting also takes effective after a successful save Sometimes you may want to reset the switch configuration you can click on Restore to reset the configuration file to factory default Of course a system reboot will follow this restoration process You will lose all the configurations when you choose to restore the factory default configurations Save Configuration System Physical Interface Bridge Save Configuration Permantently SNMP Security POE Restore Factory Defaults Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 43 Save Configuration 74 SWP 0224FP
23. root switch The second part is the STP setting The following options are available Disable STP Enable RSTP Enabled Turn the STP RSTP off on When you turn the STP RSTP on STP RSTP will use the following settings if the switch is the root switch Hello Time the interval between the generation of configuration BPDU Max Age a timeout value to be used by all Bridges in the LAN Forward Delay a timeout value to be used by all bridges in the LAN Bridge Priority the switch priority in the LAN The third part is the port setting It contains a display window to show the current configuration for each port You click Modify to change the port setting for STP RSTP The following fields are available Port select the corresponding port to configure Priority the port priority in the switch Low numeric value indicates a high priority The port with lower priority is more likely to be blocked by STP if a network loop is detected The valid value is from 0 to 240 Path Cost the valid value is from 1 to 200000000 or Auto The path cost of the user configure is displayed in the AdminCost and the operation path cost is displayed in the OperCost The higher cost is more likely to be blocked by STP if a network loop is detected 37 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Edge Port All ports are set to be edge ports by default Edge port becomes STP port when BPDU is received Also it takes very short time for an
24. section 3 3 1 to change the IP address Since the switch supports DHCP client function a valid static IP for the switch can be configured or get a dynamic IP by DHCP client through Web interface 1 It is not necessary to login Web interface at the first time to use Web interface because the default configuration for Web access authentication is disabled To secure the system configuration please enable the authentication function at the Administration page under System category Skip step 2 if the authentication is disabled 2 At any PC connected to the network that the switch can access open your Web browser Internet Explorer and type the following URL in the address location box and press lt gt http 192 168 1 1 This is the factory default IP address of the switch A login screen appears as shown in Figure 6 Enter Network Password 21x 1 Please type pour user name and password Site 182 168 1 1 Ream UserName Password Save this password in your password list Figure 6 Login Screen Enter your user name and password and then click Lue 1 to enter the Configuration Manager Use the following defaults the first time you log into this interface 21 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Default User Name admin Default Password no password You can change the password at any time see section 5 3 1 System Commands 3 To setup ane
25. 192 168 1 1 220 PLANEX SWP 0224FP FTP version 1 0 ready User 192 168 1 1 none admin Enter the User ID of SWP 0224FP 331 Enter PASS command Password Enter null if SWP 0224FP s setting is default 230 Logged in ftp put backup Restore configuration of SWP 0224FP by ftp 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for RETR backup 226 File sent OK ftp 52684 bytes sent in 0 00Seconds 52684000 00Kbytes sec ftp bye Exit ftp mode 221 System is rebooting bye SWP 0224FP reboots automatically 106 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 7 IP Addresses Network Masks and Subnets 71 IP Addresses This section pertains only to IP addresses for IPv4 version 4 of Z the Internet Protocol IPv6 addresses are not covered di This section assumes basic knowledge of binary numbers bits and bytes For details on this subject see Appendix 0 IP addresses the Internet s version of telephone numbers are used to identify individual nodes computers or devices on the Internet Every IP address contains four numbers each from 0 to 255 and separated by dots periods e g 20 56 0 211 These numbers are called from left to right field1 field2 field3 and field4 This style of writing IP addresses as decimal numbers separated by dots is called dotted decimal notation The IP address 20 56 0 211 is read twenty dot fifty six dot zero dot two eleven 7 1 1 Structure of an IP address IP
26. 4FP 21 Package contents The SWP 0224FP switch package comes with the following items e SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH e AC Power cord Null modem cable for console interface DB9 e Rack installation kit two brackets with six 46 32 screws e CD ROM User s Manual Private MIB file e Warranty card e Safety notice Figure 1 SWP 0224FP package contents 11 SWP 0224FP 24PORT 12 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 2 2 Front Panel The front panel includes LED indicators that show the system fan PoE and port status E Coe LIII Figure 2 Front panel 12 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Table 1 Front panel labels and LEDs Label Color Status Description SYSTEM Green On Unit is powered on Flashing Self test INIT or downloading Amber On Abnormal temperature or voltage Off No power FAN Green On Both fans are working properly Amber On Both or either one of the fans stopped PoE Module Green On PoE module is connected and ready to provide power Amber On PoE module is in failure 10 100 port Green On Link is present port is enabled status Flashing Data is being transmitted received Off No Ethernet link Amber On Link is present but port is disabled either manually or by spanning tree Flashing Port is in one of the STP blocking l
27. 53 Figure 29 Community Table sse 54 Figure Host Table ih oe e t ffs 55 Figure 31 Trap 56 Figure 32 58 Figure 33 59 Figure 34 teet dete te 61 Figure 35 Port Access 8 63 Figure 36 Dial In 64 Fig re 37 RADIUS t 66 Figure 38 Power over 68 Figure 39 Cable Diagnosis 69 Figure 40 Traffic comparison sse 71 Figure 41 EIrorgroup nete edere ded edere 72 Figure 42 Historical 73 Figure 43 Save Configuration sene 74 Figure 44 interface 76 Figure 45 Boot ROM Command 77 Figure 46 SYS commands sese 82 Figure 47 Using the ping 20 0 0400 113 Figure 48 Using the nslookup utility 114 SWP 0224FP 24PORT 12 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual List of Tables Table 1 Front panel labels and 13 Table 2 Rear panel labels esce 14 Table 3 Technical specifications 14 Table 4 EED IridiCators
28. Admin Set port power to enable or disable CLI command poe admin lt enable disable gt lt port list gt Prio Set port priority CLI command poe admin priority 0 47 gt port list gt heat Show temperature of the devices CLI command poe heat pse Show PSE system Information CLI command poe pse diag Show diagnostic result for port power CLI command poe diag display Display real time port power information CLI command poe display port list gt 103 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual show Show the PoE configuration CLI command poe show save Save the PoE configuration into the flash CLI command poe save Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command poe retrieve 5 3 7 Cable Diagnosis Port Enable cable diagnosis on a port CLI command cablediag port lt port no gt 5 4 Miscellaneous Commands sys time uptime shows the time since the system boot up sys time date shows the current date and time sys time settime sets the current time sys files config backup backup configuration files sys files config default restore factory default configuration files sys monitor auto enable or disable fan auto detection 104 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual sys monitor set Set fan speed command 1 255 sys monitor show Show the status of system e
29. LAN ID a VLAN description name and its port member list note that the port member here is indicated as tagged port member To specify a VLAN port member as untagged port CLI command utportadd can achieve this purpose User may use CLI command add or remove to further add some port members to a VLAN or exclude some existing port members from a VLAN CLI command 12 create vlan id vlan name port list CLI command 12 vlan add lt vian id port list CLI command 12 vlan remove lt vian id port list CLI command 12 utportadd lt vian id untagged port list Remove VLAN Allows user to completely destroy an existing VLAN 90 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command 12 delete vlan id Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 retrieve Show Port Displays the port configuration CLI command 12 port show port id or for all ports PVID Sets the default VLAN for a port by giving a VLAN ID and its associated port member list CLI command I2 port vlan vlan id 4095 to disable the port based vlan port list gt CoS Value Sets the Class of Service for a port by assigning it a priority with range of 0 7 criteria value for untagged packets CLI command 12 port priority lt CoS gt port list Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file C
30. LI command 12 port retrieve CoS Map Allows user to map the CoS priority with range of 0 7 for a buffer queue total of 4 with queue ID of 1 4 CLI command 12 cos map queue id 1 4 gt cos 0 7 gt 91 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Scheduling Algorithm Strict WRR Allows user to set scheduling with strict priority based or weight priority based CLI command 12 cos sched mode 1 strict 2 weighted round robin Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 cos retrieve 5 3 4 SNMP Community Name Set A community entry contains a community description string and a set of privileges Get privilege are turned on by default and user can specify whether to give it the Set Privilege while create a new entry CLI command snmp community add New community string new community string Get privileges y always turn on by default Set privileges y n n set privilege y for yes n for no gt User can modify a community entry in the table by reassigning its community string and privileges CLI command snmp community set Community entry table index entry id to config Community string old community string new community string This action will modify all hosts with community string from o d community to new community Are you sure y n y y for yes n for no gt Get privilege
31. LI command 12 trunk lacp action trunk id lt enable disable gt LACP System Priority User can assign the system priority for running LACP CLI command 12 trunk lacp syspri priority 1 65535 gt LACP Port Priority User can assign the port priority for running LACP 86 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command 12 port lacppri priority port list for all ports Reload Restores the previous saved settings of trunk from configuration file CLI command 12 trunk retrieve Mirror Mode Enable Disable Monitor Port port number Displays the mirroring settings of the switch CLI command 12 mirror create monitor port no enable disable CLI command 2 mirror ingress port list CLI command 12 mirror egress port list CLI command 12 mirror remove lt ingress egress gt port list Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 mirror retrieve Show Multicast Group Displays the static multicast groups that are presented in the multicast group table CLI command 12 mcast show Set Multicast Group Allows user to add or modify a static multicast group by specifying the MAC address VLAN ID VLAN port members and its untagged port members Note that MAC address and VLAN ID combination is formed as an unique entry in multicast group table CLI command 12 mcast set mac address format
32. LIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Show Trunk Select Add a new Trunk for a new created group Or select an existed group to display on the following fields and port icons Name the group name Trunk ID a number to identify the trunk group besides the group name LACP Enable Disable LCAP on selected trunk LACP mode is fixed to be Active Remove Trunk Remove the selected trunk Port Icons these port icons are listed in a way like the front panel You have to click on the icon the select the group members The port can be removed from the group by clicking the selected port again Click to make the setting send to the switch HTTP server Click to refresh the settings to current value To make the configuration effective go to Save Configuration page then click You have to check the runtime link speed and duplex mode to make sure the trunk is physically active Go to Physical Interface and check the link mode in the runtime status window for the trunk ports If all the trunk members are in the same speed and full duplex mode then the trunk group is set up successfully If one of the members is not in the same speed or full duplex mode the trunk is not set correctly Check the link partner and change the settings to have the same speed and full duplex mode for all the members of your trunk group e All the ports in the link aggregation group MUST operate in full duplex mode at the same speed e All the p
33. LLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP I224FF System Physical Interface vaN Show VLAN defaut Spanning Tree Link Aggregation VLAN ID 1 Mirroring Static Multicast IetachAN Attach AW Traffic Control a E z Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SMP Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 26 Tagged VLAN 50 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 10 Default Port VLAN and CoS Some VLAN tag related field settings for each port are included in this page It includes Port select the port to configure PVID port based VLAN ID Every untagged packet received from this port will be tagged with this VLAN group ID CoS Class of Service value every untagged packet received from this port will be assigned to this CoS in the VLAN tagged Click on Modify to change the content in the port list window Click on to save the configuration To make the configuration effective go to Save Configuration page then click PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH P XX TII CX Y X Y X3 S NP EXEC X X XC Jc X C XC X 3 System Physical Interf E Miam cnn Pot Pup CosVale o E Momi Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Mirroring Static
34. Multicast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses i Tagged VLAN Port 10 5 PVID Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping gk cC SNMP Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 27 Default Port VLAN and CoS 51 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 11 CoS Queue Mapping The switch supports 4 egress queues for each port For each queue you can specify the scheduling types as follows Strict priority scheduling each CoS value can map into one of the four queues The queue 4 has the highest priority to transmit the packets And packets in the low priority queue do not transmit until all the high priority queues become empty In Strict priority scheduling weight settings always zero Weighted round robin WRR scheduling WRR scheduling requires you to specify a number the indicates the importance weight of the queue relative to other CoS queues WRR scheduling prevents the low priority queues from being completely neglected during periods of high priority traffic The WRR scheduling transmits some packets from each queue in turn The number of packets it sends corresponds to the relative importance of the queue For example if Queue1 has a weight of 1 and Queue2 has a weight of 2 one packet is sent from the Queuet for every two that are sent from the Queue2 By using this scheduling low priority queues have the opportunity to s
35. Port Settings all all lt select a port number or just type all to iteratively config Port port number Priority 0 240 old port Priority new port Priority Port port number Path Cost 1 200000000 old port Path Cost new port Path Cost Port port number EdgePort yes no old port EdgePort new port EdgePort gt Port port number Point to Point yes no auto old port Point to Point new port Point to Point gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 stp retrieve CLI command 12 sip bridge retrieve 85 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command I2 stp port retrieve Show Trunk Displays a specific trunk group settings User can create a new trunk group by specify a unique trunk ID a trunk name description LACP mode enabled or disable and its trunk group member ports CLI command 12 trunk show trunk id Create Trunk Creates a new trunk group by giving trunk ID name LACP mode and port numbers CLI command 12 trunk create trunk id trunk name gt lacp enable disable port list Add Remove Trunk Trunk group port members can be added to or removed from an existing trunk group CLI command 12 trunk add trunk id port list CLI command 12 trunk remove trunk id port list LACP Action User can enable or disable LACP on a specific trunk group C
36. US or local database the switch waits upon this time period before sending another authentication request to the port user e Retransmission Time If the port user failed to respond to authentication request from the switch the switch waits upon this time period before sending another authentication request to the port user e Reauthentication Attempts Retry count if the port user failed to respond to authentication requests from the switch The second part is the port settings Please click _Medify when you have finished the modifications e Port Specify which port to be configured 62 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual e Multi host If enabled all hosts connected to the selected port are allowed to use the port if one of the hosts passed the authentication If disabled only one host among other hosts passed the authentication is allowed to use the port e Authentication Control If force authorized is selected the selected port is forced to be authorized Thus traffic from all hosts is allowed to pass Otherwise if force unauthorized is selected the selected port is blocked and no traffic can go through If Auto is selected the behavior of the selected port is controlled by 802 1x protocol All ports should be set to Auto under normal conditions e Guest VLAN Specify a guest VLAN to clients that are not 802 1x capable Click make the settings effective permanently Clic
37. a device such as a computer or router through which data flows into and out of the device A set of rules governing the transmission of data In order for a data transmission to work both ends of the connection have to follow the rules of the protocol In a physically separate location For example an employee away on travel who logs in to the company s intranet is a remote user Registered Jack Standard 45 The 8 pin plug used in transmitting data over phone lines Ethernet cabling usually uses this type of connector Remote Monitoring Extensions to SNMP provide comprehensive network monitoring capabilities Forwarding data between your network and the Internet on the most efficient route based on the data s destination IP address and current network conditions A device that performs routing is called a router 121 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual SNMP STP subnet subnet mask TCP TCP IP 122 Simple Network Management Protocol The TCP IP protocol used for network management Spanning Tree Protocol The bridge protocol to avoid packet looping in a complicate network A subnet is a portion of a network The subnet is distinguished from the larger network by a subnet mask which selects some of the computers of the network and excludes all others The subnet s computers remain physically connected to the rest of the parent network but they are treated as thou
38. able m Trap Setting E VACM Group View USM User Security z POE Cable Diagnosis n Statistics Chart p Save Configuration E C Figure 29 Community Table 54 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 6 2 Host Table This page links host IP address to the community name that is entered in Community Table page Type an IP address and select the community name from the drop down list Click to save the configuration permanently or to refresh the page 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH OE Y Y XE X X X3 SWP B2 So EE X XC X p C ooo Host Table System Physical Interface Host IP Address Community Bridge SNMP 27 0 01 private Community Table EDEN pubic Host Table Trap Setting private 21 VACM Group rf rivate 21 VACM View P USM User private Security commun POE private zi Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration private E private z private 21 Figure 30 Host Table 55 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 6 3 Trap Setting By setting trap destination IP addresses and community names you can enable SNMP trap function to send trap packets in different versions v1 or Reload v2c Click to save the configuration permanently or to refresh the p
39. addresses have a hierarchical design similar to that of telephone numbers For example a 7 digit telephone number starts with a 3 digit prefix that identifies a group of thousands of telephone lines and ends with four digits that identify one specific line in that group Similarly IP addresses contain two kinds of information Network ID Identifies a particular network within the Internet or intranet Host ID Identifies a particular computer or device on the network The first part of every IP address contains the network ID and the rest of the address contains the host ID The length of the network ID depends on the network s class see following section Table 7 shows the structure of an IP address 107 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Table 7 IP address structure Field1 Field2 Field3 Field4 Class A Network ID Host ID Class B Network ID Host ID Class C Network ID Host ID Following are examples of valid IP addresses Class A 10 30 6 125 network 10 host 30 6 125 Class B 129 88 16 49 network 129 88 host 16 49 Class C 192 60 201 11 network 192 60 201 host 11 108 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 7 1 2 Network classes The three commonly used network classes are A and C There is also a class D but it has a special use beyond the scope of this discussion These classes have different uses and charact
40. age Trap Setting System Physical Interface Bridi Trap Version ridge SNMP vi g ea Community Table Vi zi 3 Host Table Trap Setting vi xj 1 Group vi ml 1 View i USM User xl E p Security POE vi z Imm Cable Diagnosis ux L m Statistics Chart Save Configuration xj 1 2 1 vi 21 c Figure 31 Trap Setting 4 6 4 VACM Group VACM View based Access Control Model Group is used to configure the information of SNMPV3 VACM Group Group Name enter the security group name 56 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Read View Name enter the Read View Name that the Group belongs The related SNMP messages are Get GetNext GetBulk Write View Name enter the Write View Name that the Group belongs The related SNMP message is Set Notify View Name enter the Notify View Name that the Group belongs The related SNMP messages are Trap Report Security Model enter the Security Model Name that the Group belongs Any is suitable for v1 v2 v3 USM is SNMPv3 related Security level enter the Security level Name that the Group belongs Only NoAuth AuthNopriv AuthPriv can be chosen Click on the 844 when you create a new VACM group entry by the above information Then you will see the new added entry shows in the group window You can remove the existed group by selecting the entry with
41. agnosis can also detect PHY type 100M 1000M or 10000M as well as estimated cable length of normal cable Cable length estimation only supports Giga speed mode Just select a port number and click co Test result shall be displayed accordingly Note When you enable the Cable Diagnosis on a port the connection of this port will be disconnected during the diagnosis 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PO Physical Interface Bridge Port 1 zi c SNMP ity Cable Status Cable Diagnosis PHY Type gt Statistics Chart Save Configuration Pairt Status Cable Fault Pair Status Pair3 Status aberat 22 Pair4 Status caerat 2202 onlysupports 1000Mbps Figure 39 Cable Diagnosis 69 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 9 Statistics Chart The Statistics Chart pages provide network flow in different charts You can specify the period time to refresh the chart You can monitor the network traffic amount in different graphic chart by these pages Most MIB II counters are displayed in these charts Click Refresh Rate to set the period for retrieving new data from the switch You can differentiate the statistics or ports by selecting Color Finally click on Draw to let the browser to draw the graphic chart Each new Draw will reset the statistics display 4 9 1 Traffic Comparison This page shows the one stati
42. auto negotiation is enabled on a port CLI command 12 port autoneg port number enable disable CLI command 12 port speed port number lt 10 100 1000 gt CLI command 12 port duplex port number lt full half gt Flow Control Enable Disable Displays the IEEE802 3x flow control setting of a port Note that this flow control is operating only in full duplex mode CLI command 12 port flow port number lt enable disable gt Reload Restores the previous port settings from the configuration file CLI command 12 port retrieve 5 3 3 Bridge Commands Spanning Tree is STP Enabled RSTP Enabled Disabled Allows user to specify whether the switch participates the Spanning Tree Protocol STP RSTP CLI command 12 stp start stp rstp gt CLI command 12 stop 84 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Hello Time Forward Delay Max Age Bridge Priority Displays the current STP RSTP bridge parameters setting CLI command 12 stp bridge set Hello Time 1 10 seconds old Hello Time new Hello Time Max Age 6 40 seconds old Max Age new Max Age Forward Delay 4 30 seconds old Forward Delay new Forward Delay Bridge Priority 0 61440 old Bridge Priority new Bridge Priority Priority Path Cost Edge Port Point to point Displays the current STP RSTP ports parameters setting CLI command 12 stp port set
43. be chosen If the NoAuth is chosen there is no need to enter password Auth Password enter the password that the Auth Protocol belongs The password needs at least 8 characters or digits Priv Protocol enter the Priv Protocol that Engine ID and Name belong Only NoPriv DES can be chosen If the NoPriv is chosen there is no need to enter password Priv Password enter the password that the Priv Protocol belongs The password needs at least 8 characters or digits Click on the amp dd when you create a new USM User entry by the above information Then you will see the new added entry shows in the User window You can remove the existed User by selecting the entry with the mouse then clicking The edif Iputton updates the existed USM User entries Click GO save effective Click CED refresh the settings to current value To make the ETD effective please go to Save Configuration page then click on 60 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP Physical Interface Engine Id Bridge ges Run ness e Priv el pmo vae Protocol Protocol Host Table Trap Setting Auth Priv VACM Group Password Password VACM View USM User admin Nokuth tt tetee NoPriv Security initial DES eee POE
44. dinary copper telephone wiring long used by telephone companies It contains one or more wire pairs twisted together to reduce inductance and noise Each telephone line uses one pair In homes it is most often installed with two pairs For Ethernet LANs a higher grade called Category 3 CAT 3 is used for 10BASE T networks and an even higher grade called Category 5 CAT 5 is used for 100BASE T networks See also 10BASE T 100BASE T Ethernet 123 SWP 0224FP 24 L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual upstream VLAN WAN Web browser Web page Web site 124 The direction of data transmission from the user to the Internet Virtual Local Area Network Wide Area Network Any network spread over a large geographical area such as a country or continent The best example of a WAN is the Internet A software program that uses Hyper Text Transfer Protocol HTTP to download information from and upload to web sites and displays the information which may consist of text graphic images audio or video to the user Web browsers use Hyper Text Transfer Protocol HTTP Popular web browsers include Netscape Navigator and Microsoft Internet Explorer See also HTTP web site WWW A web site file typically containing text graphics and hyperlinks cross references to the other pages on that web site as well as to pages on other web sites When a user accesses a web site the first page that is displayed is call
45. e MAC address learned by switch it will age out from the address table if the address is not learned again during the age time User can set the age time by entering a valid number from 15 to 3825 in seconds Then click on to save the new age value To make the configuration effective please go to Save Configuration page then click on You can look up MAC addresses by checking the port VLAN ID or and MAC address then click The address window will display the result of the query Dynamic Addresses Physical Interface Bridge Port 1 Spanning Tree Link Aggregation 7 Mirroring VLANID 4 4094 Static Multicast IGMP Snooping MAC Address Traffic Control gt Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SNMP Security POE Cable Diagnosis Sti Save Configuration Age Setting Aging Time 300 0 15 3825 seconds multiple of 15 c Figure 24 Dynamic Address 46 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 8 Static Addresses You can add a MAC address into the switch address table The MAC address added by this way will not age out from the address table We call it static address MAC Address enter the MAC address VLAN ID enter the VLAN ID that the MAC belongs Port Selection select the port which the MAC belongs Discard on you can do packet filtering whe
46. ed for communications between SWP 0224FP and the RADIUS server e Confirm Authentication Key Re type the key entered above The VLAN of the RADIUS server connected to the switch must be the same as the VLAN of the system management interface Please click make the settings permanent Click refresh the settings to current value 65 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE OA SWP B2Z m m RADIUS System Physical Interface de m Bridge Authentication Server 0 0 0 0 pm Authentication Server Port 1812 Security Port Access Control Authentication Server key poda Confirm Authentication key nes RADIUS POE K Reload Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 37 RADIUS 66 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 8 Power over Ethernet PoE PoE provides a way to distribute low voltage power across the network using existing copper Ethernet cable to an endpoint PD Powered Device This centralized reliable source of power allows network devices such as IP telephones wireless LAN access points surveillance cameras and other embedded appliances to operate without additional power adapters or AC outlets The first part is used to view the system information of power sourcing equipment PSE Voltage current voltage level
47. ed the home page See also hyperlink web site A computer on the Internet that distributes information to and gets information from remote users through web browsers A web site typically consists of web pages that contain text graphics and hyperlinks See also hyperlink web page
48. ee from left side Bit 0 means don t care 58 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Click on the 2 Add when you create a new VACM View entry by the above information Then you will see the new added entry shows in the view window You can remove the existed views by selecting the entry with the mouse then clicking on Remove The Modify button updates the existed VACM View entries Click to save effectively Click to refresh the settings to current value To make the C effective please go to Save Configuration page then click on PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIG VACM View ER Physical Interface Bridge ViewName ViewType Included SNMP Community Table ViewSubtree Host Table Trap Setting VACM Group VACM View USM User Security POE Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration vType Included vSubtree 1 3 6 1 Figure 33 VACM View 4 6 6 USM User USM User based Security Model User is used to configure the information of SNMPV3 USM User 59 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Engine Id enter the Engine Id that matches the ID in the Manager Name enter Name combined with Engine ID that should match the Name and Engine ID in the Manager Auth Protocol enter the Auth Protocol that Engine ID and Name belong Only NoAuth MD5 SHA1 can
49. end packets even through the high priority queues are not empty The fixed weights are 1 2 4 8 Click to save the configuration Click on refresh the settings to current value To make the configuration effective go to Save Configuration page then click 52 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Physical Interface Bridge Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Mirroring Static Multicast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SNMP Security POE Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 28 Scheduling Algorithm Priority CoS Queue 0 PA Queue 1 e Queue 1 51 Queue 2 E Queue 3 1 Queue 3E Queue 4 51 Queue 4 s ee Epis oc RON Cos Queue Mapping 53 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 46 SNMP This group offers the SNMP configuration including Community Table Host Table and Trap Setting To provide more secure management and access control SNMPv3 is supported 4 6 1 Community Table You can type different community names and specify whether the community has the privilege to make a setting write access by checking the box Click to save the configuration permanently or to refresh the page Community Name Set Bridge ape private 2 Community Table public Host T
50. eristics Class A networks are the Internet s largest networks each with room for over 16 million hosts Up to 126 of these huge networks can exist for a total of over 2 billion hosts Because of their huge size these networks are used for WANs and by organizations at the infrastructure level of the Internet e g your ISP Class B networks are smaller but still quite large each being able to hold over 65 000 hosts There can be up to 16 384 class B networks in existence A class B network might be appropriate for a large organization such as a business or government agency Class C networks are the smallest only able to hold 254 hosts at most but the total possible number of class C networks exceeds 2 million 2 097 152 to be exact LANs connected to the Internet are usually class C networks Some important notes regarding IP addresses The class can be determined easily from field1 field1 1 126 Class field1 128 191 Class B field1 192 223 Class C field1 values not shown are reserved for special uses A host ID can have any value except all fields set to 0 or all fields set to 255 as those values are reserved for special uses 109 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 7 2 Subnet masks A mask looks like a regular IP address but contains a pattern of bits that tells what parts of an IP address are the wm network ID and what parts are the host ID bits set to 1 mean this bit is par
51. ess associated with an Internet site name You specify the common name and the nslookup command looks up the name on your DNS server usually located with your ISP If that name is not an entry in your ISP s DNS table the request is then referred to another higher level server and so on until the entry is found The server then returns the associated IP address On Windows based computers you can execute the nslookup command from the Start menu Click the Start button then click Run In the Open text box type the following nslookup Clicks Ld A Command Prompt window displays with a bracket prompt gt At the prompt type the name of the Internet address you are interested in such as www absnews com The window displays the associate IP address you know See Figure 48 C gt nslookup Default Server tp dc 05 corpnet asus Address 172 21 128 8 gt tp dc 05 corpnet asus 172 21 128 8 Non authoritatiue answer Name abcnews com Address 199 181 132 250 Aliases www abcnews com gt Figure 48 Using the nslookup utility There may be several addresses associated with an Internet name This is common for web sites that receive heavy traffic they use multiple redundant servers to carry the same information 114 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual To exit from the nslookup utility type exit and press lt Enter gt at the command prompt Simple f
52. exts on the terminal no parity check and stop bit is one emulator 2 Change your terminal emulator setup to this number 3 Check if the cable is good 117 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 9 Glossary 10BASE T 100BASE T 1000BASE T binary bit bps CoS 118 A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 10 Mbps Also known as Category 3 CAT 3 wiring See also data rate Ethernet A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 100 Mbps Also known as Category 5 CAT 5 wiring See also data rate Ethernet A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks with a data rate of 1000 Mbps The base two system of numbers that uses only two digits 0 and 1 to represent all numbers In binary the number 1 is written as 1 2 as 10 3 as 11 4 as 100 etc Although expressed as decimal numbers for convenience IP addresses in actual use are binary numbers e g the IP address 209 191 4 240 is 11010001 10111111 00000100 11110000 in binary See also bit IP address network mask Short for binary digit a bit is a number that can have two values 0 or 1 See also binary bits per second Class of Service Defined in 802 1Q the value range is from 0 to 7 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual broadcast Ethernet host ICMP IGMP
53. gh they were ona separate network See also network mask A mask that defines a subnet See also network mask See TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol The basic protocols used on the Internet TCP is responsible for dividing data up into packets for delivery and reassembling them at the destination while IP is responsible for delivering the packets from source to destination When TCP and IP are bundled with higher level applications such as HTTP FTP Telnet etc TCP IP refers to this whole suite of protocols SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Telnet SSH TFTP Trunk TTL twisted pair An interactive character based program used to access a remote computer While HTTP the web protocol and FTP only allow you to download files from a remote computer Telnet SSH allows you to log into and use a computer from a remote location Trivial File Transfer Protocol A protocol for file transfers TFTP is easier to use than File Transfer Protocol FTP but not as capable or secure Two or more ports are combined as one virtual port also called as Link Aggregation Time To Live A field in an IP packet that limits the life span of that packet Originally meant as a time duration the TTL is usually represented instead as a maximum hop count each router that receives a packet decrements this field by one When the TTL reaches zero the packet is discarded The or
54. gt Link 100M Full State FORWARDING Admin Enabled FlowControl Disabled a POE Port 02 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 03 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 04 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 05 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 06 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 07 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 08 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 09 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Port 10 gt Link Down State BLOCKING Admin Enabled Mode Auto FlowControl Disabled Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 17 Physical Interface 36 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 Bridge The Bridge page group contains most layer 2 configurations like link aggregation STP etc 4 5 1 Spanning Tree The configuration page for Spanning Tree Protocol can disable and enable the feature in runtime This page consists of three parts The first part shows the root information It tells user the STP setting about the
55. h protocol auth password priv protocol and priv password CLI command snmp snmpv3 usmuser add Engineld lt engine id string gt Name lt user name string gt AuthProtocol oid lt auth protocol oid string gt AuthPassword lt auth password string gt Priv Protocol oid lt priv protocol oid string gt Priv Password lt priv password string gt User can modify a USM User entry in the table by reassigning its allowed engine Id name auth protocol auth password priv protocol and priv password 98 CLI command snmp snmpv3 usmuser set Engineld old engine id string lt new engine id string gt Name old user name string lt new user name string gt AuthProtocol oid old auth protocol oid string lt new auth protocol oid string gt SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual AuthPassword old auth password string lt new auth password string gt Priv Protocol oid old priv protocol oid string lt new priv protocol oid string gt Priv Password old priv password string lt new priv password string gt Allows user to delete a USM User entry CLI command snmp snmpv3 usmuser delete USM user entry lt entry id to delete gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command snmp snmpv3 usmuser retrieve 5 3 5 Security Commands Reauthentication Allows user to open or close periodic reauthentication CLI command securi
56. hat to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help WARNING The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment Canadian Department of Communications Statement This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications This class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Table of Contents 1 4 12 managed features sss 9 1 2 Conventions used in this document 10 1 2 1 Notations 10 1 2 2 10 1 2 3 SVImb6lS 10 21 Package 2 2 2 2 11 2 2 IEront Panel c re ER ese 12 23 Rear Panel tnit gti de etd 14 2 4 Technical specifications 14 31 Part 1 Installing the hardware 15 3 1 1 Installing the switch on a flat surface 15 3 1 2 Mounting the switch on a rack
57. he IP address of the default gateway This field is necessary if the Switch network contains one or more routers CLI command net route static add destination subnet IP gateway lt netmask gt metric Password Protection is Enabled Disabled When the password protection is enabled the web interface will request a user name and password authentication while user accesses the switch through the browser CLI command sys web set lt enable disable gt New Password Verify Password The default user name is admin By default a password is not required You may set a password by configuring these fields CLI command sys users modify user name admin by default user name old user name admin by default new user name password old password new password Reboot User can reboot the switch by issuing the reboot command CLI command sys reboot Upload No CLI command for this function Refer to Boot ROM commands for this function 83 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 3 2 Physical Interface Commands Admin Enable Disable Displays the port admin status and allows user to turn the port on or off CLI command 12 port admin port number lt enable disable gt Mode Auto 10M Half 10M Full 1 OOM Half 1 00M Full 1G Full Displays the current speed and duplex mode of the port The speed and duplex mode can be automatically detected when
58. ing gt Security Model 0 1 2 3 any v1 v2c usm security model Security Level 1 2 3 noauth authnopriv authpriv security level Context Match 0 1 inexact exact context match Read View Name read view name string Write View Name write view name string Notify View Name notify view name string User can modify a VACM entry in the Group by reassigning its allowed group name read view name write view name notify view name security model security level and context match CLI command snmp snmpv3 access set 95 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Gruop Name old group name string lt new group name string gt Security Model 0 1 2 3 any v1 v2c usm old security model lt new security model gt Security Level 1 2 3 noauth authnopriv authpriv old security level lt new security level gt Context Match 0 1 inexact exact old context match lt new context match gt Read View Name old read view name string lt new read view name string gt Write View Name old write view name string lt new write view name string gt Notify View Name old notify view name string lt new notify view name string gt Allows user to delete a VACM entry from VACM group CLI command snmp snmpv3 access delete Access entry entry id to delete Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command snmp snmpv3 access retrieve
59. istening and learning state PoE port Green On PD is connected and ready to provide power status Flashing PD is off due to a fault on the port Off PD is not connected or not a valid power device 10 100 1000 Green On Link RJ 45 or SFP is present port is port status enabled Flashing Data is being transmitted received Off No Ethernet link Amber On Link is present but port is disabled either manually or by spanning tree Flashing Port is in one of the STP blocking listening and learning state 10 100 1000 Green On 1000Mbps RJ 45 or SFP POS pese Amber On 100Mbps RJ 45 Off 10Mbps RJ 45 13 SWP 0224FP 24PORT 12 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 2 3 Rear Panel The switch rear panel contains the fan and power connections Figure 3 Rear panel Table 2 Rear panel labels No Label Description 1 Power Connector Connects to the supplied power cord 2 FAN1 FAN2 FAN3 System fans 2 4 Technical specifications Table 3 Technical specifications Physical Dimensions 442mm W X 44 mm H X 320mm D Power Input Consumption 100 240V AC 2 5A 50 60Hz lt 225 watts Environmental Ranges Operating Storage Temperature 0 to 40 20 to 60 Humidity 35 to 8596 10 to 9596 14 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 3 Quick start guide This section provides the basic instructions to set up the SWP 0224FP environment Par
60. isting group address to display MAC Address selects the multicast address VLAN selects the vlan group Click to make the setting effective Click to refresh the settings to current value PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE EV Mn pci System Physical Interface Bridge Show Group Add new Group z MAC Address Spanning Tree Link Aggregation VLANID z Mirroring Static Multicast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses gt Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SNMP Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 21 Static Multicast 43 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 5 5 IGMP Snooping IGMP snooping helps to reduce the multicast traffics on the network by allowing the IGMP snooping function to be turned on or off When turned on the switch snoops the IGMP packets and puts the new group into the multicast table However if the static entries occupy all 127 spaces the IGMP snoop does not work normally The switch only allows 127 layer 2 multicast group NOTICE IGMP snooping function isn t supported in F W version 2 1 7 2 IGMP snooping function will be supported in the next release F W version IGMP Snooping Physical Interface Bridge IGMP is Disabled zl Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Static Multicast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control
61. item e g a static route or a filter ACL rule and Vj etc Re displays the current page with updated statistics or settings 28 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 3 System Pages System pages include management IP setup administration reboot and firmware update function 4 3 4 Management The Management page contains the following information Model Name product name MAC Address switch MAC address System Name user assigned name to identify the system editable System Contact editable System Location editable To save any changes and make it effective immediately click Co Use to refresh the setting as shown in Figure 12 29 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Management System Management m IP Setup Model Name GigaX Unknown Model MAC Address 00 10 20 30 40 50 Reboot Firmware Upgrade System Name Pranex prt TREO System Contact Not Available Bridge SUMP System Location Not Available Security POE Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 12 Management 4 3 2 IP Setup The switch supports dynamic IP and static IP assignment The dynamic IP is get from a DHCP server within the same VLAN The IP Setup page contains the following editable information VLAN ID Specify a VLAN ID to system management interface It is necessary to be within the same VLAN for management usages DHCP Client Enable DHCP t
62. ixes The following table lists some common problems that you may encounter when installing or using the switch and the suggested actions to solve the problems 115 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Table 8 Troubleshooting Problem Suggested Action SYSTEM LED does Verify if the power cord is securely connected to the switch and a not light up after the wall socket power strip switch is turned on FAN LED is amber Check the fans on the back of the switch PoE LED is amber PoE module is failed or installed improperly Gigabit Ethernet 1 Verify if the Ethernet cable is securely connected to your LAN Link LED does not switch hub PC and to the switch Make sure the PC and or illuminate after an hub switch is turned on Ethernet cable is 2 Verify if your cable is sufficient for your network requirements A 1000 Mbps network 1000BaseTx should use cables labeled Cat 5 10Mbit sec cables may tolerate lower quality cables attached PC cannot access 1 Check the Ethernet cabling is good and the LED is green another host in the same network 2 If the port LED is amber check if this port is disabled You may experience a disconnected network in a short period around 1 minute if you just turned on the STP PCs cannot display 1 The switch is powered up and the connecting port is enabled web configuration The factory default IP for the switch is 192 168 1 1 Pages 2 Verify y
63. k to refresh the settings to current value 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWP D22 Port Access Control System P Physical Interface Bridge Setting Bridge SNMP Reauthentication Disable RADIUS Security Method Siar Access Control Reauthentication 4 4294987295 Dial in User Time 3600 Seconde Quiet Period 60 1 65535 seconds RADIUS POE Cable Diagnosis Retransmission 30 1 65535 E y Statistica Chart TES S Reauthentication 2 1 10 Attemps Save Configuration Port setting Port 2 Mutti host Cisable Auth Controt Force_authorized Guest VLAN Modify Port 1 gt authorized vlan 1 Multi host Disable AuthCtrl Force authorized GuestVLAN Port 2 gt unauthorized vlan 1 Multi host Disable AuthCtrl Force authorized CuestVLAN Port 3 unauthorized vlan 1 Multi ho Disable AuthCtrl e authorized GuestVLAN Port 4 gt unauthorized vlan 1 Multi ho Disable AuthCtrl Force authorized GuestVLAN Port 5 gt unauthorizedi vlan 1 Multi host Disable Authttrl Force authorized GuestVLAN Port 6 gt unauthorized vlan 1 Multi ho Disable AuthCtrl Force auth zed GuestVLAN Port 7 unauthorized vlan 1 multi Disable AuthCtrl Fi jthorized GuestVLAM Port 8 gt unauthorized vlan l malti Disable AuthCtrl authorize d GuestVLAN Port 9 gt unauthorized vlan 1 Multi h
64. k to refresh the settings to current value To make the configuration effective please go to Save Configuration page and then click You can look up the detailed port power information by selecting the port then click Query The port diagnostic window will display the result of the query 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP B2 Power over Ethernet System Information System Physical Interface Bridge Voltage 4953 V Power Budget 168 W SUMP Min Shutdown Voltage 43 V Power Consumption OW Security Max Shutdown Voltage 58 V Power Left 168 W POE Cable Diagnosis Port Setting Statistics Chart 5 1 Port State Disable Priority o 21 State Disable Priority 0 State Disable Priority 1 State Disable Priority 2 State Disable Priority 3 State Disable Priority 4 5 6 7 8 9 State Disable Priority State Disable Priority State Disable Priority State Disable Priority State Disable Priority kJ 5 5 a S Port Diagnosis Selected Port 1 Figure 38 Power over Ethernet 68 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 9 Cable Diagnosis The major function of Cable Diagnosis is to detect cable fault open or short and report the estimated fault location Moreover Cable Di
65. le CLI command 12 rate retrieve Aging Time User can set the ARL Address Resolution Logic entries aging time by setting the aging time value CLI command 12 arl age aging time value Query by Port ARL entries existed in ARL table can be queried according to port number CLI command 12 arl port port number Query by VLAN ID ARL entries existed in ARL table can be queried according to VLAN ID CLI command 12 vlan lt id Query by MAC Address ARL entries existed in ARL table can be queried according to MAC address CLI command 12 arl mac mac address gt vlan id MAC Address VLAN ID Port Selection User can add or modify a static ARL entry by specifying a MAC address VLAN ID port number and trunk ID 89 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command 12 static mac vlan id port no trunk id gt Remove Static ARL entries can be deleted by indicating the MAC address and its VLAN ID These two field combination is formed as unique entry in ARL table CLI command 12 arl delete mac address gt vlan id Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command 12 retrieve Show VLAN Displays the existing VLAN information of the switch CLI command 12 vlan show vlan id Name VLAN ID Allows user to config the VLAN settings User may create a new VLAN by giving a unique V
66. lticast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CoS Queue Mapping SNMP Community Table Host Table Trap Setting VACM Group VACM View USM User Security Port Access Control Dial in User RADIUS Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Traffic Comparison Error Group Historical Status Save Configuration Figure 11 Expanded Menu List The right frame displays configuration pages or graphics for the statistics See section 4 3 for details 27 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 2 1 Menu navigation tips To expand a group of related menus click on the corresponding group name The sign will change to after expansion e contract a group of related menus click on the corresponding group name The sign will appear next to the group name e To open a specific configuration page click on the desired menu item 4 2 2 Commonly used buttons and icons The following table describes the function for each button and icon used in the application Table 5 Commonly used buttons and icons Button Icon Function Stores any changes you have made on the current page Adds the existing configuration to the system e g a static MAC address or a firewall ACL rule and etc Modify Modifies an existing entry Remove Deletes the selected
67. n for Megabits per second or one million bits per second Network data rates are often expressed in Mbps Also called Roving Analysis allow you to attach a network analyzer to one port and use it to monitor the traffics of other ports on the switch A network mask is a sequence of bits applied to an IP address to select the network ID while ignoring the host ID Bits set to 1 mean select this bit while bits set to 0 mean ignore this bit For example if the network mask 255 255 255 0 is applied to the IP address 100 10 50 1 the network ID is 100 10 50 and the host ID is 1 See also binary IP address subnet IP Addresses Explained section Network Interface Card An adapter card that plugs into your computer and provides the physical interface to your network cabling which for Ethernet NICs is typically an RJ 45 connector See Ethernet 45 Data transmitted on a network consists of units called packets Each packet contains a payload the data plus overhead information such as where it came from source address and where it should go destination address SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual ping port protocol remote RJ 45 RMON routing Packet Internet or Inter Network Groper A program used to verify whether the host associated with an IP address is online It can also be used to reveal the IP address for a given domain name A physical access point to
68. n the MAC address appears in the packets as destination address Click 444 when you create a new static MAC address by the above information Then you will see the new added entry shows in the address window In one page 15 entries can be displayed in the address window When you create more than 15 entries the new added entries will display in the next page You can click on First Previous Next or Last to go through the pages of static MAC address or input the page number and then click on_Go You can remove the existed address by selecting the entry with the mouse then clicking on Remove The Modify button updates the existed MAC address entries You can look up a static MAC addresses by input the MAC address and VLAN ID then click on address window will mark the result of the query Click to save effective Click to refresh the settings to current value To make the configuration effective please go to save configuration page then click 47 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual MAC Address VLANID Port Selection 1 Discard on None z c Total Pages 1 First Previous Next Last 2 Figure 25 Static Address 4 5 9 Tagged VLAN You can set up to 256 VLAN groups and show VLAN group in this page There is a default VLAN created by the switch It cannot be removed at all This feature prevents the switch from malfunctions
69. nect computers directly to the switch ports You can also connect hubs switches to the switch ports by Ethernet cables You can use either the crossover or straight through Ethernet cable to connect computers hubs or switches Use a twisted pair Category 5 Ethernet cable to connect the 1000BASE T port Otherwise the link speed can not reach 1Gbps 3 2 3 Attach the power adapter 1 Connect the AC power cord to the POWER receptacle on the back of the switch and plug the other end of the power cord into a wall outlet or a power strip 2 Checkthe front LED indicators with the description in Table 4 If the LEDs light up as described the switch hardware is working properly 16 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Figure 4 Overview of Hardware Connections 17 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Table 4 LED Indicators No LED Description 1 System Solid green indicates that the device is turned on If this light is off check if the power adapter if attached to the switch and plugged into a power source 2 Fan Solid green indicates that all fans work properly 3 PoE Solid green indicates that PoE module is connected 4 Switch ports Solid green indicates that the device can 1 to 26 communicate with the LAN or flashing when the device is sending or receiving data from your LAN computer 5 PoE ports Solid green indicates that PD is
70. nvironment net ping ping remote host net route show displays the entries in the routing table 6 Configuration backup and restore 6 1 Configuration backup Configuration backup can be done with ftp In MS DOS the configuration backup is done as follows SWP 0224FP s IP address is 192 168 1 1 PC s for ftp client IP address is 192 168 1 10 PC is connected with SWP 0224FP and execute ftp according to the following procedures C sftp 192 168 1 1 Connect to SWP 0224FP by ftp Connected to 192 168 1 1 220 PLANEX SWP 0224FP FTP version 1 0 ready User 192 168 1 1 none admin Enter the User ID of SWP 0224FP 331 Enter PASS command Password Enter null if SWP 0224FP s setting is default 230 Logged in ftp get backup Get the backup configuration by ftp 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for RETR backup 226 File received OK ftp 52684 bytes received in 0 67Seconds 78 40Kbytes sec ftp bye Exit ftp mode 221 Goodbye 105 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 6 2 Configuration restore Configuration restore can be done with ftp In MS DOS the configuration restore is done as follows SWP 0224FP s IP address is 192 168 1 1 PC s for ftp client IP address is 192 168 1 10 PC is connected with SWP 0224FP and execute ftp according to the following procedures gt 192 168 1 1 Connect to SWP 0224FP by ftp Connected to
71. o get a dynamic IP address or disable DHCP to specify a static IP address The DHCP server must be reachable within the management VLAN IP Address assign a static IP address to the switch management interface Network Mask Default Gateway 30 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual To save any changes and make it effective immediately click Use System Management IP Setup Administration Reboot Firmware Upgrade Physical Interface Bridge gt SNMP Security POE Cable Diagnosis gt Statistics Chart Save Configuration to refresh the setting as shown in Figure 13 IP Setup VLANID 1 DHCP Client Disabled IP Address 192 168 1 1 Network Mask 255 255 2550 Default Gateway pr Figure 13 IP Setup 31 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 3 8 Administration The Administration page allows you enable or disable the authentication for web user by password protection The default setting for web access does not require any authentication To save any changes and make it effective immediately click Co Use to refresh the setting as shown in Figure 14 When you enable the password protection you have to login again immediately You can change the password at any time through the CLI interface pen Password Protection is Disabled IP Setup Administration Reboot
72. ompt window appears as shown in Figure 47 112 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual C gt ping 192 168 1 1 Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data k Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time 1ms TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time 1ms TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time 1ms TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time 1ms TTL 255 Ping statistics for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost 0 0 loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum 1ms Maximum 1ms Average ms C gt Figure 47 Using the ping utility If the target computer cannot be located you will receive the message Request timed out Using the ping command you can test whether the path to the switch is working using the pre configured default LAN IP address 192 168 1 1 or another address you assigned You can also test whether access to the Internet is working by typing an external address such as that for www yahoo com 216 115 108 243 If you do not know the IP address of a particular Internet location you can use the nslookup command as explained in the following section From most other IP enabled operating systems you can execute the same command at a command prompt or through a system administration utility 113 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 8 1 2 nslookup You can use the nslookup command to determine the IP addr
73. orts in the link aggregation group MUST be configured in auto negotiation mode or full duplex mode This configuration will make the full duplex link possible If you set the ports in full duplex force mode then the link partner MUST have the same setting Otherwise the link aggregation could operate abnormally e All the ports in the link aggregation group MUST have the same VLAN setting e All the ports in the link aggregation group are treated as single logical link That is if any member changes an attribute the others will change too For example a trunk group consists of port 1 and 2 If the VLAN of port 1 39 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual changes the VLAN of port 2 also changes with port 1 SWITCH System Physical Interface Bridge Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Mirroring Static Multicast IGMP Snooping Traffic Control Dynamic Addresses Static Addresses Tagged VLAN Default Port VLAN amp CoS CP CoS Queue Mapping sump Security Save Configuration Figure 19 Link aggregation 4 5 3 Mirroring Mirroring together with a network traffic analyzer helps you monitor network traffics You can monitor the selected ports for egress or ingress packets Mirror Mode Enables or disables the mirror function for the selected group 40 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Monitor Port Receives the
74. ost Disable AuthCtrl Force authorized GuestVLAN Port 10 gt unauthorized vlan 1 Multi host Dissble AuthCerl Force authorized GuestVLAN Figure 35 Port Access Control 63 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 7 2 Dial In User Dial in User is used to define users in the local database of the switch e User Name New user name e Password Password for the new user e Confirm Password Enter the password again e Dynamic VLAN Specify the VLAN ID assigned to the 802 1x authenticated clients Please click GE add the new user Click edif When you have finished the modifications Click you want to remove the selected user Click make the settings effective permanently Click refresh the settings to current value Dial in User System Physical Interface gt Bridge User sump v Security Password Port Access Control CofimPassword S RADIUS POE Cable Diagnosis Dynamic VLAN Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 36 Dial In user 64 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 7 3 RADIUS In order to use external RADIUS server the following parameters are required to be setup e Authentication Server IP The IP address of the RADIUS server e Authentication Server Port The port number for the RADIUS server is listening to e Authentication Server Key The key is us
75. our network setup in your PC for this information If your PC does not have a valid route to access the switch change the switch IP to an appropriate IP that your PC can access 3 Ping switch IP from the PC if it still fails repeat step 2 4 f ping is successful but the web configuration still fails connecting PC through the console port by a RS232 check if any filter rule or static MAC address is set to block the WEB traffics You forgot lost your 1 If you have not changed the password from the default try using WEB Configuration admin as the user ID and bypassing password Interface user ID or password 2 Login to console mode through RS232 use sys user show to display the lost information 116 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Problem Suggested Action Some pages do not 1 Verify that you are using Internet Explorer v5 5 or later display completely Netscape is not supported Support for Javascript must be enabled in your browser Support for Java may also be required 2 Ping the switch IP address to see if the link is stable If some ping packets fail check your network setup to make sure a valid setting Changes to Configuration c button in the Save Configuration not being retained page to save any changes Cannot show the 1 The factory default baud rate is 9600 no flow control 8 bit data t
76. owser type the following in the web address or location box and press Enter http 192 168 1 1 This is the factory default IP address for the switch A login screen displays as shown in Figure 8 Enter Network Password 2 x qe Please type your user name and password Site 192 168 1 1 Realm 2 UserName Password Save this password in your password list Figure 8 Configuration manager login screen lt Login is not required if you do not enable Web authentication access see 3 3 2 2 Enter your user name and password then click 5 24 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Use the following defaults the first time you log into the program You can change the password at any time through CLI interface see section 5 3 1 Default User Name admin Default Password lt no password gt 25 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual The home page appears each time you log into the program see Figure 9 PLANEX 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT POE SWITCH SWP 2 L m UU Welcome to PLANEX SWP 0224FP Syster gt gt System LED Green The switch is power up and operating Physical Interface normally Bridge Green blinking During Self Test Init or downloading SNMP Amber The switch detects hardware malfunctions temperature voltage Off No power Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration gt gt
77. r PSU fan and system temperature voltage e Telnet or SSH remote login e FTP for firmware update and configuration backup e Syslog SWP 0224FP 24PORT 12 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Command Line Interpreter through console telnet and SSH e Web GUI e LEDs for port link status e LEDs system fan and PoE status 1 2 Conventions used in this document 1 2 1 Notations e Acronyms are defined the first time they appear in text and in the glossary e For brevity the SWP 0224FP switch is referred to as the switch e The terms LAN and network are used interchangeably to refer to a group of Ethernet connected computers at one site 1 2 2 Typography e italics are used to present the parameters for the command line interpreter e Boldface type text is used for items you select from menus and drop down lists and text strings you type when prompted by the program 1 2 3 Symbols This document uses the following icons to call your attention to specific instructions or explanations Z Provides clarification or additional information on the current e topic Note Explains terms or acronyms that may be unfamiliar to many readers These terms also included in the Glossary Definition Provides messages of high importance including messages WARNING relating to personal safety or system integrity 10 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 2 Getting to know the SWP 022
78. s y always turn on by default Set privileges y n n set privilege y for yes n for no gt 92 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Allows user to delete a community entry from community table CLI command snmp community delete Community entry table index lt entry id to delete gt This action will delete all hosts in community string with delete community Are you sure y n y y for yes n for no gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command snmp community retrieve Host IP Address Community A host entry contains a host IP address network mask and its dedicated community string CLI command snmp host add Host IP Subnet P address gt Netmask netmask Community community string User can modify a host entry in the table by reassigning its allowed IP address network mask and community string CLI command snmp host set Host table entry table index entry id to config Host IP Subnet old IP address new IP address Netmask old netmask new netmask gt Community old community string lt new community string gt Allows user to delete a host entry from host table 93 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command snmp host delete Entry id table index entry id to delete gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from config
79. set up the switch correctly as easily as using WEB interface to configure the switch save command is used to save the configuration to flash Some CLI command is only effective after save command is executed Always use to get the available commands list and help Always use to get back to the root directory Z Always use to get back to parent directory Type the command only to get help for the command 5 3 1 System Commands System Name Displays the given name of the switch This is an RFC 1213 defined MIB object in System Group and provides administrative information on the managed node CLI command sys info name system name description 80 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual If you put a name in the name description field the switch system name will be changed into the new one System Contact Displays the detail information of contact about the switch This is an RFC 1213 defined MIB object in System Group and provides contact information on the managed node CLI command sys info contact system contact description If you put the contact description in the contact description field the switch contact information will be changed to the new one System Location Displays the physical location of the switch This is an RFC 1213 defined MIB object in System Group and provides the location information on the managed node CLI command
80. stics item for all the ports in one graphic chart Specify the statistics item to display and click the Draw the browser will show you the update data and refresh the graphic periodically 70 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual _ support IE 5 5 or above Traffic Comparison Chart Physical Interface Statistics Inbound Octet Rate x Bridge SNMP Auto Refresh 5 Seconds H Security POE Color Light Red Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Traffic Comparison Error Group Historical Status Inbound Octet Rate 0 days 00 00 45 Save Configuration 264 Figure 40 Traffic comparison 4 9 2 Error Group Select the Port and display Color then click the Draw the statistics window shows you all the discards or error counts for the specified port The data is updated periodically 71 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX A P D224 BEER micum dm LANEX Error Group Chart System Physical Interface Bridge 2 SNMP Auto Refresh 5 Seconds Security 4 POE Color LightRed Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Traffic Comparison Error Group Historical Status Save Configuration Port Poti x Port Selection 0 days 00 00 00 Error Type Figure 41 Error group 72 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 9 3 Historical Status You can display
81. sword at any time through CLI see Z section 5 3 1 To protect your switch from unauthorized access you must change the default password as soon as possible 5 Follow these steps to assign an IP address to the switch f Type net interface ip swO your ip address your network mask gt For example if your switch IP is 192 168 10 1 and the network mask is 255 255 255 0 Then you should type net interface ip swO 192 168 10 1 255 255 255 0 If the switch has to be managed across networks then a default gateway or a static route entry is required Type net route static add 0 0 0 0 your network gateway IP 0 0 0 0 1 as your default route entry as shown in Figure 5 19 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX login user name admin password user admin logged in PLAHEX net interface ip swO 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 IP address set successfully PLANEX net route static add 0 0 0 0 192 168 1 254 0 0 0 0 1 Route added successfully Specific route is added successfully _ 20 Figure 5 Login and IP setup Screen SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 3 3 2 Setting up through the Web interface To successfully connect your PC to the switch your PC must a valid IP in your network Contact your network administrator to obtain a valid IP for the switch If you wish to change the default IP address of the switch follow
82. sys info location system location description Type the location description in the location description field to change the location 81 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX sys PLANEX sys info PLANEX sys info name Current system name is PLANEX PLAHEX sys info name SWP 0224FP System name is set to SWP 0224FP SWP 0224FP sys info _ Figure 46 SYS commands VLAN ID Display the VLAN ID for the switch It is necessary to be within the same VLAN for management CLI command net interface vlan swO VLAN ID DHCP Client Enable DHCP to get a dynamic IP address or disable DHCP to specify a static IP address If you enable DHCP you can renew or release the IP address for the switch and use show command to display the dynamic IP address CLI command net interface dhcp sw0 enable disable renew release shows IP Address Displays the static IP address for the switch This IP address is used for manageable purpose i e network applications such as http server SNMP server ftp server telnet server and SSH server of the switch are all using this IP address CLI command net interface ip swO lt IP address gt lt netmask gt 82 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Network Mask Displays the subnet mask for the switch CLI command net interface ip swO lt IP address lt netmask gt Default Gateway Displays t
83. t 1 shows you how to install the SWP 0224FP on a flat surface or ona rack Part 2 provides instructions to set up the hardware Part 3 shows you how to configure basic settings on the SWP 0224FP Obtain the following information from your network administrator before proceeding IP address for the switch Default gateway for the network Network mask for this network 3 1 Part 1 Installing the hardware Connect the device to the power outlet and your computer or network Figure 4 illustrates the hardware connections 3 1 1 Installing the switch on a flat surface The switch should be installed on a level surface that can support the weight of the switches and their accessories Attach four rubber pads on the marked location on the bottom of the switch 3 1 2 Mounting the switch on a rack 1 Attach brackets to each side of the switch and make the posts insert to the switch 2 Insert and tighten two screws to securely attach the bracket to the rack on each side 15 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 3 2 Part 2 Setting up the switch Connect the device to the power outlet and your computer or network See Figure 4 3 2 1 Connect the console port For console management use an RS232 DB9 cable to connect the switch If you want to use WEB interface connect your PC to the switch using the Ethernet cable 3 2 2 Connect to the computers or a LAN You can use Ethernet cable to con
84. t of the network ID and bits set to 0 mean this bit is part of the host ID Subnet masks are used to define subnets what you get after dividing a network into smaller pieces A subnet s network ID is created by borrowing one or more bits from the host ID portion of the address The subnet mask identifies these host ID bits For example consider a class C network 192 168 1 To split this into two subnets you would use the subnet mask 255 255 255 128 It s easier to see what s happening if we write this in binary 11111111 11111111 11111111 10000000 As with any class C address all of the bits in field1 through field 3 are part of the network ID but note how the mask specifies that the first bit in field 4 is also included Since this extra bit has only two values 0 and 1 this means there are two subnets Each subnet uses the remaining 7 bits in field4 for its host IDs which range from 0 to 127 instead of the usual 0 to 255 for a class C address Similarly to split a class C network into four subnets the mask is 255 255 255 192 or 11111111 11111111 11111111 11000000 110 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual The two extra bits in Field 4 can have four values 00 01 10 11 so there are four subnets Each subnet uses the remaining six bits in field4 for its host IDs ranging from 0 to 63 Z Sometimes a subnet mask does not specify any additional network ID bits and thus no subne
85. tem information as the result of system test and initialization You can ignore the information until the prompt PLANEX appears see Figure 44 Step 4 gt gt gt gt gt gt PLANEX OS Initialization Start Phase 2 System Parameters Reloading Layer 2 Functions Initialization CLI Command Tree Initialization In ROM File System Initialization RADIUSd Initialization SHMPd Initialization Telnetd Initialization HTTPd Initialization FTPd Initialization SSHd Initialization PoE System Initialization PLAHEX OS Initialization Success Step 5 gt gt gt gt gt gt Entering CCM CLI Command Mode Login is required PLANEX Figure 44 CLI interface 76 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 1 1 Boot ROM Command Mode During the POST process you can enter a Boot ROM Command mode by pressing ENTER key as shown in Figure 45 Figure 45 shows dual images in the switch One firmware is in Slot 1 and the other firmware is in Slot 2 Enter the key to show the help messages for all available commands Although the commands are helpful in some situation we STRONGLY suggest users not to use them if you don t know the command function gt gt gt gt gt gt Firmware slot 1 Information Firmware Address Oxff900000 Firmware Firmware Status Firmware Version Firmware 12 28 2005 15 Firmware 2075536 bytes Firmware Firmware Starting Address 0x100000
86. the mouse then clicking The Medify button updates the existed VACM Group entries Click to save effectively Click to refresh the settings to current value To make the configuration effective please go to Save Configuration page then click on Save 57 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual VACM Group System Physical Interface Read View 5 Bridge sume ua Community Table Write View I 1 31 Notify View uu 1 _Modiy Host Table Name Name Remove Trap Setting VACM Group Security Model Any 1 Security Level NoAuth z VACM View USM User Cable Diagnosis oae 59 rw noauth gt RV AW all NV none finy Nohuth Save Configuration as Figure 32 VACM Group 4 6 5 View View based Access Control Model View is used to view the information of SNMPV3 VACM Group View Name enter the security group name View Type select the View Type that the View belongs Included or Excluded when View Subtree matches the Oid in the SNMPv3 message View Subtree enter the View Subtree that the View belongs The Subtree is the Oid to match the Oid in the SNMPv3 message The match is good when the subtree is shorter than the Oid in the SNMPv3 message View Mask enter the View Mask that the View belongs Each bit in the mask represents the digit between the dots of View Subtr
87. ts Such a mask is called a default subnet mask These masks are Class A 255 0 0 0 Class B 255 255 0 0 Class C 255 255 255 0 These are called default because they are used when a network is initially configured at which time it has no subnets 111 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 8 Troubleshooting This section gives instructions for using several IP utilities to diagnose problems A list of possible problems with suggestion actions is also provided All the known bugs are listed in the release note Read the release note before you set up the switch Contact Customer Support if these suggestions do not resolve the problem 8 1 Diagnosing problems using IP utilities 8 1 1 ping Ping is a command you can use to check whether your PC can recognize other computers on your network and the Internet A ping command sends a message to the computer you specify If the computer receives the message it sends messages in reply To use it you must know the IP address of the computer with which you are trying to communicate On Windows based computers you can execute a ping command from the Start menu Click the Start button and then click Run In the Open text box type a statement such as the following ping 192 168 1 1 Click You can substitute any private IP address you know on your LAN or a public IP address for an Internet site If the target computer receives the message a Command Pr
88. ty dot1x bridge reauth enable disable Reauthentication Time Allows user to set up the reauthentication time CLI command security dot1x bridge reauthtime lt reauthentication time 1 4294967295 sec gt Authentication Method Allows user to set up the authentication method RADIUS or Local database CLI command security dot1x bridge authmeth type 1 local 2 radius gt Quiet Period Allows user to set up the quiet period 99 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual CLI command security dot1x bridge quietperiod lt quiet period 1 65535 sec gt Retransmission Time Allows user to set up the retransmission time CLI command security dot1x bridge retxtime retransmission time 1 65535 sec Max Reauthentication Attempts Allows user to set up the max number of the reauthentication attemps CLI command security dot1x bridge reauthmax max reauthentication attemps 1 10 gt Multi host Allows user to enable or disable Multi host on some specific ports CLI command security dot1x port multihost enable disable port list gt Authentication Control Allows user to set up the authentication control of some specific ports CLI command security dot1x port authctrl lt type 1 force_authorized 2 force_unauthorized 3 auto gt lt port list gt Guest VLAN Allows user to set up the guest VLAN ID of some specific ports CLI command security dot1x bridge port
89. upt or you forget your password use safe mode to enter CLI mode Your configuration file is lost in this mode You need to restore your configuration or re configure the system File name Upload boot module firmware via network using TFTP protocol Display boot rom version w NONE Toggle administrator Reset user ID and password reset password once to default value Your configuration settings will not be changed 79 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 5 2 Login and Logout By typing login to enter the CLI mode you have to give a valid user name and password As the first time login you can enter admin as the user name and bypass the password For security reason please change the user name and password after login Once you forget the use name and password you may contact PLANEX support team or erase the whole configuration file in the Boot ROM Command mode If you take the second choice the whole system configuration is lost at the same time That is you have to configure the switch again You type logout to leave the CLI mode safely This action allows you to secure the CLI mode The next user has to do login again with authorized user name and password 5 3 CLI Commands The switch provides CLI commands for all managed functions The command uses are listed in the categories as the WEB management interface This way you can follow the instructions and
90. uration file CLI command snmp host retrieve Trap Version v1 v2c Destination Community for Trap A trap entry contains SNMP version currently support version 1 and version 2C a destination IP address and the remote community string CLI command snmp trap add SNMP version 1 2c 1 by default snmp version Destination IP lt P address gt Community community string User can modify a trap entry in the table by reassigning its SNMP version destination IP address and community string CLI command snmp trap set Trap table entry table index entry id to config SNMP version 1 2c old snmp version new snmp version Destination IP old IP address new IP address Community old community string new community string Allows user to delete a trap entry from trap table CLI command snmp trap delete 94 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Trap table entry table index lt entry id to delete gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command snmp trap retrieve Group Name Read View Name Write View Name Notify View Name Security Model Security level A VACM View based Access Control Model Group entry contains a group name read view name write view name notify view name security model security level and context match CLI command snmp snmpv3 access add Gruop Name group name str
91. ver port and server key CLI command security radius set authentication server ip lt gt old server ip lt new server ip gt authentication server port lt port default gt old server port lt new server port gt authentication server key lt gt server key gt confirm authentication key lt gt confirm server key gt Reload Restores the previous saved settings from configuration file CLI command security radius retrieve Generate SSH key Allows user to generate SSH keys SSH Secure SHell is a protocol for remotely logging into a machine via a shell It is very similar in functionality to telnet however unlike telnet all data between the client and server is encrypted The encryption provides protection against various network security risks Currently our switch supports SSH protocol version 2 and allows one login at a time Two pairs of SSH keys will be created in system flash storage The pairs of keys are RSA and DSA public private keys respectively CLI command security sshkey start Reset SSH key Reset SSH keys to default value CLI command security radius default 102 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual Show Generating Status Show the SSH key generating status It will display success or SSH keys generated fail or system is generating keys CLI command security sshkey show 5 3 6 PoE
92. w IP address click System then IP Setup see Figure 7 Fill in the IP address network mask and default gateway then click 4 f your new address is different from the default the browser can not update the switch status window or retrieve any page This is normal You have to retype the new IP address in the address location box and press Enter The WEB link returns 5 To enable authentication for Web access click Administration on the menu list then select Enabled to start the protection A login window appears immediately after you click ec See the figures on the next page 22 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual PLANEX y 24PORT LZ INTELLIGENT POE 5 SWP G224FP IP Setup Management IP Setup VLANID 1 Administration DHCP Client Disabled Reboot Y Firmware Upgrade IP Address 192 168 1 1 Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Bridge SNMP Default Gateway m Security Cable Diagnosis Statistics Chart Save Configuration Figure 7 IP Setup 23 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 4 Management with the Web Interface The switch provides Web pages that allow switch management through the Internet The program is designed to work best with Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 5 or later versions NOTE Netscape is not supported 41 Log into Web user interface 1 From a PC open your web br
93. x Up e e eda 18 Table 5 Commonly used buttons and 28 Table 6 Boot ROM 79 Table 7 IP address structure 108 Table 8 116 SWP 0224FP 24PORT L2 INTELLIGENT PoE SWITCH User s Manual 1 Introduction Congratulations on becoming the owner of the SWP 0224FP L2 managed switch You may now manage your LAN local area network through a friendly and powerful user interface This user guide tells you how to set up the SWP 0224FP L2 managed switch and how to customize its configuration to get the most out of this product 1 1 L2 managed features 24 10 100 1000BASE TX auto sensing Fast Ethernet ports e Two 10 100 1000BASE T auto sensing Gigabit Ethernet switching port e Two small form factor SFP Gigabit interface converter GBIC slots e 802 1D 802 1w transparent bridge spanning tree protocol rapid spanning tree protocol e 8KMAC address cache with hardware assisted aging e 802 3x flow control e 802 1Q based tagged VLAN up to 256 VLANs e 802 1 class of service 4 queues per port IGMP snooping support See 4 5 5 IGMP snooping e 802 3ad link aggregation manual and LACP up to 15 trunk groups e Port Mirroring e 802 1X port based network access control e RADIUS remote authentication dial in user service e RMON support 4 groups 1 2 3 9 e SNMP v1 v2 v3 e MIB II e Enterprise MIB fo

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