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1. Wireless Security WEP WEP is a security protocol for WLAN WEP provides security by encrypting the data that is sent over the WLAN You can configure up to 4 sets of keys for your wireless client The router supports three levels of WEP encryption 64 bit encryption 128 bit encryption 256 bit encryption Page 105 of 129 User Manual With WEP the receiving station must use the same key for decryption Each radio network interface card NIC and router must be manually to use the same key Wireless Security Select an SSID and its security profile yournetworkname Y O None WEP O 802 1x O wera O Enable WEP Wireless Security Authentication Type Encryption Key Cipher Enter 10 26 or 58 hexadecimal digits for 64 128 or 256 bit Encryption Keys respectively e g 44 44 44 AA AA for a key ength of 64 bits Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Security WEP To configure WEP 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Security This opens the Wireless Security page 3 Select WEP 4 Select Enable WEP Wireless Security 5 Enter an Eneryption Key 6 Select a Cipher option 7 To temporarily implement changes click Apply 8 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 106 of 129 User Manual 80 2 1x 802 1x is a security protocol for WLAN It is a port based network access control that keeps the
2. Model ADSL2 Wireless G Router Firmware ersion 120 2 2 Ethernet MAC address 00 30 04 68 C6 46 DSL MAC address 00 30 04 6B C 47 AP MAC 00 12 0e 53 48 8f NAT Enabled Firewall Enabled Wireless Network Network Name SSID yournetworkname Security Type None WEP Encryption Key Disabled Page 26 of 129 User Manual Advanced Menu The Advanced mode provides advanced configuration settings for existing connections At least one WAN connection must be configured before implementing advanced WAN configuration features At least one LAN group must be defined before implementing advanced LAN configuration features Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Advanced Security Status Help Advanced The Advanced section lets you configure advanced features like LAN Configuration SNTP IGMP Bridge MAC Filters LAN clients etc Allows changes to be made to IP addresses and Lan Configuration option to enable DHCP server LAN Clients Allows user to join specified LAN groups Enables computer to auto detect and adapt to UPnP hardware changes Short for Simple Network Time Protocol a SNTP simplified version of NTP Allows the user to synchronized with a specified time server SNMP Allows user to manage SNMP Agents and Traps Configure Firewall and NAT pass through to your Port Forwarding hosted applications Bridge Filter Allows user to enable disable b
3. Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings 8 To make changes permanent click Save Settings DMZ Settings Setting a host on your local network as demilitarized zone DMZ forwards any network traffic that is not redirected to another host via the port forwarding feature to the IP address of the host This opens the access to the DMZ host from the Internet This function is disabled by default By enabling DMZ you add an extra layer of security protection for hosts behind the firewall To enable DMZ Settings 1 On the Port Forwarding page select Enable DMZ This opens the DMZ Settings page 2 Select the WAN Connection LAN Group and LAN IP Address 3 Click Apply to temporarily apply the settings 4 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Custom Port Forwarding The Custom Port Forwarding page allows you to create up to 15 custom port forwarding entries to support specific services or applications such as concurrent NAT NAPT operation Bridge Filters The Bridge Filters allows you to enable add edit or delete the filter rules When bridge filtering is enabled each frame is examined against every defined filter rule in sequence When a match is found the appropriate filtering action allow or deny is performed Up to 20 filter rules are supported with bridge filtering Page 74 of 129 User Manual Bridge Filters C Enable Bridge Filters Enable Bridge Filter Management Interface Select LAN LA
4. Disable gt Options Wf NAT A Firewall VLAN ID Priority Bits PPP Settings PYC Settings vo A VCI joS CR SCR Username usemame Password p Encapsulation LLCO vc py Idle Timeout ff secs fuer a cps D ops tc cells Keep Alive 10 min p Authentication Auto O CHAP O PAP MTU 11492 bytes On Demand J Default Gateway Yf Enforce MTU Wf Debug O MBS CDVT Auto PPP Unnumbered Q Valid Rx p VC Apply Delete New PPPoE Connection Setup Page 44 of 129 User Manual PPPoA Connection PPPoA is also known as RFC 2364 It is a method of encapsulating PPP packets in ATM cells that are carried over the DSL line PPP or point to point protocol is a method of establishing a network connection session between network hosts It usually provides a mechanism of authenticating users Logical link control LLC and virtual circuit VC are two different methods of encapsulating the PPP packet Contact your service provider to determine which encapsulation is being used on your Internet connection PPPoA Connection Setup Name Type PPPoA Sharing Options Yf NAT HF Firewall VLAN ID Priority Bits i PPP Settings PVC Settings Encapsulation LLCO vc r Username jusername lt v Password Idle Timeout Authentication Auto C CHAP C PAP MTU 1500 b On Demand Q Default Gateway v Debug Q PPP Unnumbered O Valid Rx Keep Alive 1
5. confirm that the devices operating in conformance with the spectrum usage rules for the European Community countries as described below If operation is occurring outside of the allowable channels as indicated in this guide then the user must cease operating the product and consult with the local technical support staff responsible for the wireless network This device may be operated indoors or outdoors in all countries of the European Community using the 2 4GHz band Channels 1 13 except where noted below In Italy the end user must apply for a license from the national spectrum authority to operate this device outdoors In France outdoor operation is only permitted using the 2 4 2 454 GHz band Channels 1 7 Page 2 of 129 User Manual Contents About the Router PITTI 7 Requirements COOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0OO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 8 Package Contents COOOOCOCOOCOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOCOCOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 8 Device Design PITTI 9 Getting Started COOCOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOCOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOO0O00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 11 Planning Your NetWork esesescococososososososocoooooooooooococococococococococococososososocoooooosososoeos 2 Remove or Disable Conflicts sssssssosososcososoocosoococosoosocosoococosoosocosoosocosoosososoosososooso
6. 69 of 129 User Manual 5 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Easy Connect Configuration Easy Connect feature allow user to surf web with ease without the need to changes default configuration setting i e TCP IP Proxy DNS of user s computer Easy Connect Configuration To configure easy connect to allow user to access Internet without changes to PC Network Settings Enable Easy Connect caf Feature Configuration Auto IP Auto DNS HF Auto NETBIOS Auto Proxy Wf Proxy Ports 008 8080 8888 8000 Easy Connect Configuration Easy Connect features include Auto IP All valid TCP IP setting on user s computer can surf web via the router without the need to change the IP address Auto DNS Any DNS IP address set at user s computer irregardless whether the address is valid or invalid DNS Auto DNS still allow user s computer to surf the web Auto NetBIOS It allows proxy server to use any NetBIOS name which the Auto NetBIOS still allow computer to surf the web with a condition that the router gateway MUST be in Private IP Ranges Auto Proxy Refers to any valid Private IP proxy setting with any port number For example when you enter 1234 on the browser Auto Proxy will still allow the computer to surf the web Any Public IP proxy setting will assume the proxy is valid and hence Auto Proxy function will not take place Note The port number to be used must be specified in both the browser
7. Error Frames 0 Carrier Sense Errors 0 Receive Good Rx Frames Good Rx Broadcast Frames Good Rx Multicast Frames Rx Total Bytes CRC Errors Undersized Frames Overruns Network Statistics Ethernet Network Statistics Choose an interface to view your network statistics Ethernet DSL Wireless Transmit Tx PDUs 0 Tx Total Bytes 0 Tx Total Error Counts 0 Receive Rx PDUs Rx Total Bytes Rx Total Error Counts Network Statistics DSL Page 123 of 129 User Manual Network Statistics Choose an interface to view your network statistics Ethernet O DSL Wireless Transmit MPDUs 0 MSDUs 0 Multicast MSDUs 0 Failed MSDUs 0 Retry MSDUs 0 Receive MPDUs MSDUs Multicast MSDUs FCS Error MPDUs MIC Failure MSDUs Decrypt Error MPDUs Network Statistics Wireless DDNS Update Status DDNS Update Status displays the WAN connection status By default DDNS is disabled When the DDNS is enabled the DDNS client updates every time the router gets a new IP address To view the DDNS Update Status select the Status Menu and then click DDNS Update Status DDNS Update Status Connection quickstart DDNS Server DynDNS gt DDNS Client is disabled DDNS Update Status Page 124 of 129 User Manual DHCP Clients DHCP Clients displays the MAC address IP address host name and lease time To view the DHCP Clients select the Status Menu and then click DHCP Clients DHCP Clients 1 Sele
8. Help Sections for Firewall Bridge Filters LAN Clients LAN Configuration PPP Connection UPnP IPQos and RIP p for Port Forwarding Access Firewall ntrol and Advanced Security Bridge Filters p section for Bridge Filters LAN Clients Ip section for LAN Clients Ip section for Configuring LAN 7 H LAN Group Configuration oF LAN Group Configuration Groups with static IP Address Help for establishing a PPP PPP Connection n ea Connection UPnP Help pages for UPnP Help section for RIP Routing RIP Hel Information Protocol QoS Help Help section for QoS Help Page 128 of 129 User Manual A Safety Precautions Do not open service or change any component nly qualified technical specialists are allowed to service the equipment Observe safety precautions to avoid electric shock Check voltage before connecting to the power supply Connecting to the wrong voltage will damage the equipment Page 129 of 129
9. and the Auto Proxy Ports Private IP Ranges Page 70 of 129 User Manual Class A 10 0 0 0 10 255 255 255 Class B 172 16 0 0 172 31 255 255 Class C 192 168 0 0 192 168 255 255 To access Easy Connect 1 Select Advanced Menu 2 Select Application gt Easy Connect Configuration Page 71 of 129 User Manual Port Triggering Port triggering is a specialized form of port forwarding which enables computers behind NAT to be accessed It triggers open an incoming port when a client on the LAN makes an outgoing connection to a predetermined port on a server Port Triggering Name Start Trigger Port End Trigger Port Protocol Type TCP Start Open Port End Open Port Protocol Type TCP Connection N A he Trigger Port Trigger Port 5 A Start End Protocol Connection Edit Delete Open Port Open Port Name Protocol Start End Apply ff cancel Port Triggering To access port triggering 1 Select Advanced Menu 2 Select Application gt Port Triggering Page 72 of 129 User Manual Port Forwarding Port forwarding or virtual server allows you to direct incoming traffic to specific LAN hosts based on a protocol port number and protocol Using the Port Forwarding page you can provide local services for example web hosting for people on the Internet or play Internet games Port forwarding is configurable per LAN group Port Forwarding WAN Connection quick start aim Allow
10. and then click Diagnostics 2 Click Full Modem Test This opens the Modem Test page Select your connection and then click Test Page 41 of 129 User Manual Advanced Menu This chapter provides advanced configuration options for your router Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Advanced LAN The Advanced section lets you configure advanced features like LAN Configuration SNTP IGMP Bridge MAC Filters LAN clients etc Applic 5 Allows changes to be made to IP addresses and Upar Lan Configuration option to enable DHCP server o Def LAN Clients Allows user to join specified LAN groups Enables computer to auto detect and adapt to UPnP hardware changes Short for Simple Network Time Protocol a SNTP simplified version of NTP Allows the user to synchronized with a specified time server SNMP Allows user to manage SNMP Agents and Traps Configure Firewall and NAT pass through to your Port Forwarding hosted applications Bridge Filter ee user to enable disable bridge filters to estination ports LAN Clients Configure LAN Clients Easy Connect Allow user to access Internet without changes to Configuration PC Network Settings Bridge Filters Select to setup Bridge Filters Configure Multicast pass through for different IGMP Proxy connections Web Access Configure access control list for remote Web Control access SSH Access Configure acce
11. click Save Settings Notes Any priority bits that have not been mapped to a CoS default to CoS6 the lowest priority Any WAN interface that is not configured has the default Untrusted mode Page 87 of 129 User Manual Static The Ingress Static page enables you to configure a static CoS for all packets received on a WAN or LAN interface Static Ingress Interface Ethernet untrusted O Layer Layer3 Static Class of Service CoSl Y Reset Apply Bf cancel To configure Ingress Layer 3 L 2 3 Select Advanced Menu Select QoS gt Ingress Select the quickstart interface Select Static At the ETHERNET Interface You are configuring QoS on this interface only Any WAN LAN interface that is not configured has the default Untrusted mode Select CoS1 in Class of Service All incoming traffic from the ETHERNET interface receives CoS1 the highest priority Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 88 of 129 User Manual oS Shaper Configuration The Shaper Configuration page is accessed by selecting Shaper on the Advanced main page Three shaper algorithms are supported HTB Low Latency Queue Discipline PRIOWRR QoS Shaper Configuration Interface Ethernet HTB Queue Discipline Max Rate Q Low Latency Queue Discipline CoS1 CoS3 Co coss O PRIOWRR es Ee Eo QoS Shape
12. in which the router resides Day Light Select this option to enable disable daylight saving time DST DST is not automatically enabled or disabled You need to manually enable and disable it 3 Click Apply to temporarily apply the settings 4 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 61 of 129 User Manual Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a troubleshooting and management protocol which uses the UDP protocol on port 161 to communicate between clients and servers SNMP uses a manager MIB management information base agent Solution to fulfill the network management needs The agent is a separate station that can request data from an SNMP agent in each of the different system in the network The agent uses MIBs as dictionaries of manageable objects Each SNMP managed device has at least one agent that can respond to the queries from the NMS The SNMP agent supports GETS SETS and TRAPS for 4 groups with MIB II System Interface IP and ICMP The SNMP agent supports three community names authentication SNMP Management oO Enable SNMP Agent oO Enable SNMP Traps Name myrouter Location mytown mystate usa Contact support yourlSP com Vendor OID 1 3 6 1 4 1 294 Community Name Access Right public ReadOnly v v Traps Destination IP Irap Community Trap Version SNMP Management To access SNMP 1 Select the Advanced Menu 2 Select Applica
13. network port disconnected until authentication is completed 802 1x is based on extensible authentication protocol EAP EAP messages from the authenticator to the authentication server typically use the remote authentication dial in user service RADIUS protocol Wireless Security Select an SSID and its security profile yournetworkname v O None O WEP 802 1x O wP Radius Settings Server IP Address a Port 1812 Secret Group Key Interval 3600 Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Security 802 1x To configure 802 1x 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Security This opens the Wireless Security page 3 Select 802 1x 4 Enter the IP address of your RADIUS server 5 To temporarily implement changes click Apply 6 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 107 of 129 User Manual WPA WPA is the short term for WiFi Protected Access WPA is an industry supported pre standard version of 802 11i that utilizes the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP which fixes the problems of WEP which includes using dynamic keys WPA uses a sophisticated key hierarchy that generates new encryption keys each time a mobile device establishes itself with an Access Point Protocols including 802 1X EAP and RADIUS are used for strong authentication Like WEP keys can still be entered manually pre shared keys however using a RADIUS authentication
14. of service CoS is introduced as the common language for the QoS mappings When oS is enabled the router has full control over packets from the time they enter the router till they leave the router This is how it works The domain mapping ToS bits priority bits ete of a packet needs to be translated to CoS when the packet enter the router and vice versa the CoS of a packet needs to be translated back to the domain mapping when the packet leaves the router There are 6 types of CoS in descending priority CoS 082 083 CoS4 CoSd oS6 Page 78 of 129 User Manual The rules are CoS1 has absolute priority and is used for expedited forwarding EF traffic This is always serviced till completion CoS2 CoS5 are used for assured forwarding AF classes They are serviced in a strict round robin manner using the following priority scheme CoS2 gt CoS3 gt CoS4 gt CoSd CoS is for best effort BE traffic This is only serviced when there is no other class of service If QoS is not enabled on your router all traffic will be treated as best effort There are some additional terms you should get familiarize with Ingress Packets arriving from a WAN TAN interface into the router Egress Packets sent from the router to a WAN TAN interface Trusted mode Honors the domain mapping ToS byte WME WLAN user priority Untrusted mode Does not honor domain mapping This is the default QoS setting Traffic Conditi
15. router is 255 255 255 0 This subnet allows the router to support 254 users If you want to support a larger number of users you can change the subnet mask Default Gateway The default gateway is the routing device used to forward all traffic that is not addressed to a station within the local subnet Your ISP provides you with the IP address of the default gateway Host Name The host name is used in conjunction with the domain name to uniquely identify the router It can be any alphanumeric word that does not contain spaces The domain name is used in conjunction with the host name to uniquely identify the router To access the web pages of the router you can type 192 168 1 1 the IP address or mygatewayl ar7 Host Name Domain Enables disables DHCP By default your router has the DHCP server LAN side enabled If you already have a DHCP server running on your network you must disable one of the two DHCP servers Enable disables the Assign ISP DNS SNTP feature when the DACP server of your router has been enabled To learn more please refer to Assign ISP DNS SNTP The Start IP Address is where the DHCP server starts issuing IP addresses This value must be greater than the IP address value of the router For example if the IP address of the router is 192 168 1 1 default then the starting IP address must be 192 168 1 2 or higher The End IP Address is where the DHCP server stops issuing IP addresses The ending address cannot e
16. side only Unclassified Packet Some locally generated packets might not have been classified and thus do not have a CoS value such as PPP control packet and ARP packet You can define the CoS for all unclassified outgoing packets on layer 2 using this field which will then pick up the user priority bits based on the mapping rules you create The selections are in the order of descending priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoS5 and CoS6 The default value is CoS1 recommended Class of Service The selections are in the order of descending priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoS5 and CoS6 User Priority The selections are 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Page 81 of 129 User Manual Layer 3 Egress Layer 3 enables you to map CoS to ToS so that the priority marking of outgoing packets can be carried over to the IP network Layer 3 Field Interface Default Non IP Class of Service Translated TOS Ingress Egress Connection Ethernet iv No Earess Layer Layer3 Default Non IP CoS1 x Class of Service CoS1 Y Translated Tos Class of Service Translated TOS Description Select the WAN interface to configure the QoS for outgoing packets LAN interface cannot be selected as VLAN is currently supported on the WAN side only Locally generated packets such as ARP packets do not have a CoS marking You can define the CoS for all unclassified outgoing packets on layer 3 using this field The select
17. 0 Remote LOg sosscscesossosoooosceooooosceoosoosooooooosoeoosoosoeooocososoosceoosooocooosoooseoososoceososososssosesosssose 121 Network SUALUS CICS scsecisscicsccccicccccesscsccanaccnacsvecssasessdsccccsesecososdncsccessssseeadbiacecscesssessens 123 DDNS Update Status COOCOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 124 DHCP Clients COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 125 Page 5 of 129 User Manual Qos Status COOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 125 Modem Status COOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 126 Product Infi i 126 POMMULGE TIM OP MN AGLOONY fects coca costes cutee cebncbevbesus cease stata inneni sa Seenaa E SKa saoao aP EdaS beret Taaa WDS Report COOCOOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOCOOOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0OO00000000000000O00OO0O000O00000000000000000000000000000000000000000 127 Help Menu COOCOOCOOOCOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOCOCOOOOOOOCOOOOOOCOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 128 Page 6 of 129 User Manual About the Router Your router offers an easy way of integrating your computer and other network devices into a single network Here are some of the benefits you can obtain from using the router in your home or off
18. 0 mir ytes Host Trigger W Meri TIE So New PPPoA Connection Setup Page 45 of 129 User Manual Static Connection Static connection type is used whenever a known static IP address is assigned to the router Additional addressing information such as the subnet mask and the default gateway must also be specified Up to three domain name server DNS addresses can be identified These servers resolve the name of the computer to the IP address mapped to it and thus enable you to access other web servers by typing the symbolic name host name Static Connection Setup Name Type Static gt Sharing Disable gt Options NAT HF Firewall VLAN ID Priority Bits z Static Settings PVC Settings Encapsulation LLC vc y z IP Address 0 0 0 0 l PI Mask Default Gateway DNS 1 p DNS 2 DNS 3 MB D Mode Bridged Routed ep T vv cps cps cells usecs o e e ETA SO New Static Connection Setup Page 46 of 129 DHCP Connection User Manual DHCP allows the router to automatically obtain the IP address from the server This option is commonly used in when the IP is dynamically assigned and is not known prior to assignment DHCP Connection Setup Name Type DHCP Options A NAT A Firewall VLAN ID DHCP Settings Encapsulation LLCO vec IP Address Mask Gateway Default Gateway J New DHCP Connection Setup Sharing Disable 7 Priority Bits pa
19. 000000000000000000000000000000000000 4 VA V CEEE EESE EEA E A A E E EE E EAE 24 NAT MU I ESEE EAA EAA A S A 25 Basie M 26 BAST MGIIML cesesgavezosaesccasstvoeets sia iT ETR AEAT a E Aivaned Menmi accep calorie cvs i T ac ten asp AE 27 Wireless M 28 weles MaS inten deo EE EAE EA ATE E E e AA Security M 29 CC MEN airiran unaia A Ea AARE ain E A a i A Niat s Mesna nn nara a Ea Aa E EEEa Teia Eaa TR E EAER EEAS SaNa 30 Help Meiiesennsennninn soaa E a AER RECERCAR 31 Setup MCAD esiccisacccocccccocsscsasccococccosessssuseccscccceassesesesecccscssdescocedovecscvececesccadcvedcusccsececcceceosceoesesoserpeounes 32 Basic Menu COOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOCOOCOOOOOCO0O00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 33 Home COOCOCOOOCOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 34 C ion Infi i 34 NMCLON TAMTOUMNAUEOONT sbi Ss iis casas ests uc Noes oostevo oansko Ran baskoro ii nesen oba asoni osa ib os Seion Page 3 of 129 User Manual Router Mora n A ane oaL 34 Local Network Information ssssesssssssesossssssessnsseooosesssoseooosessneoeoosorooseusuuooooosssnnoeooossnsnsusnnooroossusnsooroossssssoeossee 34 Wireless Network Information QUICK Start essscssoscososoocososoocosocoocosocoocososoocosoooocosoosocosoosocosoosocosoosososoosososoosososoosososoososos DD LAN Configuration ccccccccsccsccerscceccec
20. 30 of 129 User Manual Help Menu The Help Menu provides documentation about various router features Save Settings and RIP Help Menu Restart Access Point Restart Router Help Help for Port Forwarding Access Firewall Control and Advanced Security Bridge Filters Help section for Bridge Filters LAN Clients Help section for LAN Clients P Help section for Configuring LAN p q LAN Group Configuration Groups with static IP Address Help for establishing a PPP PPP Connection Connection UPnP Help pages for UPnP Help section for RIP Routing RIP Hel Information Protocol QoS Help Help section for QoS This section takes you to different Help Sections for Firewall Bridge Filters LAN Clients LAN Configuration PPP Connection UPnP IPQos ee Page 31 of 129 User Manual Setup Menu The Setup Menu provides step by step instructions on how to configure the router settings Please refer to Connecting Via the Web Interface Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Setup Basic Advanced Wireless Status Help Setup The following steps help you to configure the device Summary gt gt Step 1 Internet Login Account Setting Setup Menu Page 32 of 129 User Manual Basic Menu The options for the Basic Menu include Home Quick Start TAN Configuration Diagnostics Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Basic Basic Home Ho
21. 5 255 0 Gateway Metric 0 The Routing Table is empty re Eo Static Routing The New Destination IP is the address of the remote LAN network or host to which you want to assign a static route Enter the IP address of the host for which you wish to create a static route here For a standard Class C IP domain the network address is the first three fields of the New Destination IP while the last field should be 0 The Subnet Mask identifies which portion of an IP address is the network portion and which portion is the host portion For a full Class C Subnet the Subnet Mask is 255 209 209 0 The Gateway IP address should be the IP address of the gateway device that allows for contact between the Gateway and the remote network or host Page 96 of 129 Dynamic Routing Dynamic Routing allows the router to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network The router using the RIP User Manual protocol determines the network packets route based on the fewest number of hops between the source and the destination The RIP protocol regularly broadcasts routing information to other routers on the network The Direction determines the direction that RIP routes will be updated Selecting In means that the router will only incorporate received RIP information Selecting Out means that the router will only send out RIP information Selecting both means that the router will incorporate received RIP information and send out updated
22. 55 IP addresses If you change your gateways IP address and you have DHCP enabled the DHCP configuration must reside within the same subnet The default gateway is the routing device used to forward all traffic that is not addressed to a station within the local subnet Your ISP will provide you with the default gateway Address LAN Configuration LAN group 1 Ethernet a Ethernet2 Ethernet3 gt F a G Configure v LAN group 2 Interfaces l SSIDI SsID2 gt o a SSID3 LAN group 3 LAN group 4 LAN group 5 fo LAN Configuration To configure the LAN groupings 1 Select the Advanced Menu 2 Select LAN gt LAN Configuration Page 52 of 129 User Manual Select ETHERNET in LAN group 1 and then click lt Remove No packets will be sent to the ETHERNET interface because it does not belong to any LAN group Select ETHERNET from Interfaces and then click Add gt under LAN group 2 Just like in LAN group 1 Configure will appear in LAN group 2 to allow the definition of additional configurations To temporarily activate the settings click Apply To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 53 of 129 User Manual LAN Group Configuration LAN Group Configuration allows you to configure settings for each LAN group Notice that you can also view the status of advanced services that can be applied to a LAN group Green indicates that the service is enabled while red in
23. C UML innsinn biel gual a a a clea eiemuaalaainantie 75 ASH AGE SS COntrOl inaianei a a a A N a aea 76 Quality of Service PITT 78 User Manual TAVIS isnot sitetvaavecn N AE eas vsasps at eble ec shaooep ovcatto aoveaaaebereoegamrn bas 82 S Shaper Configurati 89 oS Shaper Configuration siycesusscsavnscodsineceapunbioi sp eiabsavedunbenc abel desu ltesurovelopnn upp anoeotanrcccabebcbaheaeelb boa Policy Routing Configurati 93 olicy Routing Configuration ssssicsscaseasiahsssisssstoncuneexstnepslsnbivbnesaceasbathunbcesbeesuntolsauovoesusbencomsebiopele Rout 6 outing COOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOCOCOOOOCOOOOCOOCOOOO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 9 Static Routi 96 tatic FUDUTLUI cs sssyasnsstsvn ect ivaseasbnsbgsbonbsvy salle yasdavb vec vere casey asastecbunn nth cmse cep eas Sa gluibeatnteie Dynamic Routi 97 yamie FROUMLIND i asssaqasueassuabanvn eas bivabul inp vane asda anian a aa aa Routing Tabl 98 OUTING Table sass eet teats tte eecsaaeche bacco A ts Peseta Eain S y stem Pass W ord COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 99 Fi Upd 100 irmware p ate COOOOOOCOOOCOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Restore to Default COOOCOOCOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 100 Wireless Menu COOCOCOCOOCOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
24. Ci am ria o U User Manual 4 Port Wireless G Router User Manual Legal Notice 2007 All rights reserved Version 1 1 No part of this document may be reproduced republished or retransmitted in any form or by any means whatsoever whether electronically or mechanically including but not limited to by way of photocopying recording information recording or through retrieval systems without the express written permission We reserve the right to revise this document at any time without the obligation to notify any person and or entity All other company or product names mentioned are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND DAMAGES THE PRODUCT AND THE SOFTWARES WITHIN ARE PROVIDED AS IS BASIS THE MANUFACTURER AND MANUFACTURER S RESELLERS COLLECTIVELY REFERRED 10 AS THE SELLERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS IMPLIED OR STATUTORY INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON INFRINGEMENT MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY WARRANTIES ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING COURSE OF PERFORMANCE OR USAGE OF TRADE IN NO EVENT WILL THE SELLERS BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES OR LOSS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO DIRECT INDIRECT SPECIAL WILLFUL PUNITIVE INCIDENTAL EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS OF ANY CUSTOMER OR ANY THIRD PARTY A
25. Class of Service ToS Default Non IP Ingress Interface Ethernet untrusted O Layer Layer3 O Class of Service CoS1 J Tos Default Non IP Tos Class of Service ce Ee oc Description For both WAN and LAN interfaces you can configure QoS for layer 3 IP data traffic This CoS field allows you to map incoming layer 3 WAN LAN packets to one of the following CoS in the order of descending priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoSd and CoS6 The Type of Service field takes values from 0 to 255 A static CoS can be assigned to all layer 3 incoming packets per interface that do not have an IP header such as PPP control packets and ARP packets The default is CoS1 recommended To configure Ingress Layer 3 1 Select Advanced Menu 2 Select QoS gt Ingress 3 Select the quickstart interface 4 Select Layer 3 5 Select CoS1 in Class of Service and enter 22 in Type of Service ToS Any incoming packet from LAN Group 1 layer 3 with a ToS of 22 is mapped to CoS1 the highest priority which is normally given to the voice packets Page 86 of 129 User Manual 6 Leave the default value CoSt in Default Non IP Any incoming packet from LAN Group 1 without an IP is mapped to CoS1 the highest priority 7 Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings 8 Repeat step 5 7 to add more rules to LAN Group 1 Up to 255 rules can be configured for each interface 9 To make changes permanent
26. HCP ete Destination Interface The outgoing traffic interfaces for a Policy Routing rule Selections include LAN Interfaces and WAN interfaces DiifServ Code Point The diffServ code point DSCP field value ranges from 1 to 255 This field cannot be configured alone additional fields like IP Source MAC and or Ingress Interface should be configured Class of Service The selections are in the order of priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoSD CoS6 and N A Souree IP The IP address of the traffic source Mask The source IP Netmask This field is required if the source IP has been entered Destination IP The IP address of the traffic destination Mask The Netmask of the destination This field is required if the destination IP has been entered Protocol The selections are TCP UDP ICMP Specify and none If you choose Specify you need to enter the protocol number in the box next to the Protocol field This field cannot be configured alone additional fields like IP Source MAC and or Ingress Interface should be configured This field is also required if the source port or destination port has been entered Source Port The source protocol port You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first Page 93 of 129 User Manual Destination Port The destination protocol port or port range You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first Source MAC The MAC address of the traffic source Local
27. Incoming Ping Select LAN Group LAN group 1 LAN IP 192 168 1 2 DMZ Custom Port Forwarding Category Available Rules Applied Rules Alien vs Predator Games Asheron s Call ER Dark Rein 2 O ven f Delta Force O Audio Video Doom O Apps Dune 2000 Carris Directx 7 8 Games O Servers EliteForce O user EverQuest Fighter Ace II ENE Bp cancel Port Forwarding A database of predefined port forwarding rules allows you to apply one or more rules to one or more members of a defined LAN group You can view the rules associated with a predefined category and add the available rules for a given category You can also create edit or delete your own port forwarding rules To configure port forwarding 1 Select Advanced 2 Select Application gt Port Forwarding 3 Select WAN Connection LAN Group and LAN IP If the desired LAN IP is not available in the LAN IP drop down menu you can add it using the LAN Client page which is accessed by clicking New IP 4 Select the available rules for a given category and click Add to apply the rule for this category If a rule is not in the list you can create your own rule in the User category Select User and then click New 5 The Rule Management page opens for you to create new rules Enter Rule Name Protocol Port Start Port End and Port Map and then click Apply Page 73 of 129 User Manual 6 Continue to add rules as they apply from each category 7
28. N group 1 gt Bridge Filter Management Interface 7 Src MAC Src Port Dest MAC Dest Port Protocol M ode 00 00 00 00 00 00 ANY gt J 00 00 00 00 00 00 ANY PPPoESession Deny z Add Src MAC Src Port Dest MAC Dest Port Protocol Mode Delete Bridge Filters To configure Bridge Filters L 2 Note j 6 Select Advanced Select Application gt Bridge Filters This opens the Bridge Filters page Select Enable Bridge Filters To add a rule enter the source MAC address Destination MAC address and Protocol with desired filtering type then click Add You can also edit a rule that you created using the Edit checkbox You can delete using Delete Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings To make changes permanent click Save Settings Web Access Control The Web Access Control page allows you to access the router via the web from a remote location like your home or office Page 75 of 129 User Manual Web Access Control Enable O Choose a connection quickstart x Remote Host IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Netmask 255 255 255 255 Redirect Port 8080 Web Access Control To configure Web Access 1 Select Advanced Menu 2 Select Application gt Web Access Control 3 Select Enable 4 Select the connection used in Choose a connection 5 Configure the following fields Remote Host IP Remote Netmask Redirect Port 6 Click Apply to temporarily activate the
29. OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 101 Setup COOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 102 Configuration COOCOCOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 103 Multiple SSD veacsssccscscccscsscossssscsccovcsssossssccsescvcscscssecssucccsavcssssacssscccsscdssssastsccsscsouetesssses 104 Wireless SOCUPIEY vasicnsccesasnccsasessccscsocessscsesssssesesnoseconsensosacsecsnsecdcosssectessissvbasnersssesesvese 105 Wireless Distribution System COOCOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 111 Security Menu COOCOCOCOOCOCOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0OOO0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 113 IP Filters COOCOOOOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 114 LAN Isolation COOCOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 1 16 URL Filters PITTI 1 1 7 Status Menu COOCOCOOCOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 118 Connection Status PITTI 119 System Log COOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 12
30. PVC Settings Page 47 of 129 User Manual Bridge Connection A bridge connection does not assign any IP address to the WAN interface NAT and firewall rules are not enabled This connection method makes the router act as a bridge for passing packets between the WAN interface and the LAN interface Bridged Connection Setup Name Type Bridge x Sharing Disable gt Options VLAN ID Priority Bits z Bridge Settings PYC Settings Encapsulation LLC O vc PVC z Select LAN LAN group 1 T UBR VPI VCI QoS PCR SCR MBS DVT cps cps cells t usecs Auto PVC New Bridge Connection Setup Page 48 of 129 User Manual CLIP Connection Classical IP over ATM CLIP Connection Setup page CLIP provides the ability to transmit IP packets over an ATM network CLIP support encapsulates an IP datagram in an AALS PDU frame using RFC 2225 and it uses an ATM aware version of the address resolution protocol ATMARP CLIP Connection Setup Name quickstart Type CLIP i Sharing Options NAT A Firewall VLAN ID Priority Bits CLIP Settings P C Settings IP Address 0 0 0 0 PVC Mask fo VPI 0 ARP Server 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway CDYT Auto PYC O Te CCS oe CLIP Connection Setup Page 49 of 129 User Manual ADSL Modulation ADSL Modulation allows you to select any combination of DSL training modes Leave the default value if you are unsure
31. RC Rx Fast CRC Tx Fast 1 CRC Rx Interleaved 0 CRC Tx Interleaved 0 Path Mode Statistics Near End F4 Loop Back Count Near End F5 Loop Back Count Modem Status Product Information This page displays the product information and software versions To view the Product Information select the Status Menu and then click Product Information Product Information Product Information Model Number ADSL2 Ethernet and USB Modem USB PID 0x6060 USB VID 0x0451 Ethernet MAC 00 30 04 66 DSL MAC 00 30 04 66 D8 BC USB MAC 00 30 0A4 66 USB Host MAC 00 30 04 66 Software Versions Gateway 3 7 0 Firmware ATM Driver 6 00 01 00C DSL HAL 6 00 01 00 DSL Datapump 6 00 04 00 Annex A SAR HAL 01 07 2b PDSP Firmware 0 54 Boot Loader 14 04 Product Information Page 126 of 129 WDS Report This page displays the following WDS related wireless activities WDS configuration and states WDS management statistics WDS database To view the WDS Report select the Status Menu and then click WDS Report WDS Report WDS is disabled WDS is disabled WDS is disabled WDS Report User Manual Page 127 of 129 User Manual Help Menu The Help page provides documentation for various topics like Firewall Bridge Filters LAN Clients LAN Group Configuration PPP Configuration UPnP IP QoS and Routing Information Protocol To access Help select the Help Menu Help This section takes you to different
32. RIP information Dynamic Routing Dynamic Routing J Enable RIP Protocol RIP v2 v Enable Password Password eeee Interface Direction LAN group 1 Both quickstart None The protocol is dependent upon the entire network Most networks support RIP vi If RIP vi is selected routing data will be sent in RIP vi format If RIP v2 is selected routing data will be sent in RIP v2 format using subnet broadcasting If RIP v1 Compatible is selected routing data will be sent in RIP v2 format using multicasting Page 97 of 129 User Manual Routing Table Routing Table displays the information used by routers when making packet forwarding decisions Packets are routed according to the packet s destination IP address Routing Table Destination gt y Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface 220 255 161 1 0 0 255 255 255 255 UH 0 a O pppo 192 ole 0 0 255 255 255 0 U 0 0 0 bro 255 0 0 0 U 1 a 0 bro 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 pppo Routing Table Page 98 of 129 User Manual System Password Anyone who can access the web interface can be considered an Administrator To restrict access to the web interface you need to set the System Password To change the System Password L 2 3 Note Select Advanced Menu Click System Password This opens the System Password page Select Enable Authentication Enter your password Reenter your password in the Confirm Password text box To temporarily implement the s
33. RISING OUT OF THE USE OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT OR THE SOFTWARES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THOSE RESULTING FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT OR SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION OR LOSS OR INACCURACY OF DATA OF ANY KIND WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT TORT OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY EVEN IF THE PARTIES HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE RESULTS AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT OR ITS SOFTWARE IS ASSUMED BY CUSTOMER BECAUSE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO THE PARTIES IN NO EVENT WILL THE SELLERS TOTAL CUMULATIVE LIABILITY OF EACH AND EVERY KIND IN RELATION TO THE PRODUCT OR ITS SOFTWARE EXCEEDS THE AMOUNT PAID BY CUSTOMER FOR THE PRODUCT Declaration of Conformity CEO Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R amp TTE Directive of the European Union 1999 5 EC This equipment meets the following conformance standards EN300 328 EN301 489 17 EN60950 Countries of Operation and Conditions of Use in the European Community This device is intends to be operated in all countries of the European Community Requirement is for indoors vs outdoors operation license requirements and allowed channels of operation apply in some countries as described in this document Note The user must use the configuration utility provided with this product to check the current channel of operation and
34. Routing MAC This field is enabled only when Locally Generated is selected in the Ingress Interface field The mark for DNS traffic generated by different applications are described below Dynamic DNS OxE1 Dynamic Proxy 0xE2 Web Server OxE3 MSNTP OxE4 DHCP Server OxE5 IP tables Utility OxE6 PPP Deamon 0xE7 IP Route OxE8 ATM Library OxE9 NET Tools OxEA RIP OxEB RIP v2 OxEC UPNP OxEE Busybox Utility OxEF Configuration Manager OxP0 DropBear Utility OxF1 Voice 0 Currently routing algorithms make decision based on destination address i e only Destination IP address and subnet mask is supported The Policy Routing page enables you to route packets on the basis of various fields in the packet Page 94 of 129 The following fields can be configured for Policy Routing Destination IP address mask Source IP address mask Source MAC address Protocol TCP UDP ICMP ete Source port Destination port Incoming interface DSCP User Manual Page 95 of 129 User Manual Routing Static Routing Ii the router is connected to more than one network you may need to set up a static route between them A static route is a pre defined pathway that network information must travel to reach a specific host or network You can use static routing to allow different IP domain users to access the Internet through the router Static Routing Choose a connection quickstart New Destination IP Mask 255 25
35. al Network pane displays the current IP address of the router It also provides the DHCP status DHCP Range and Ethernet status Wireless Network Information This pane displays the current configuration settings for the router s access point Page 34 of 129 User Manual Quick Start Quick Start gives you the ability to instantly connect to the Internet To connect to the Inter via the Web Interface 1 Open your browser 2 Enter 192 168 1 1 in the address field and then press Enter This opens the Setup Page of the web interface Setup The following steps help you to configure the device gt gt Step 1 Internet Login Account Setting Setup Page 3 Click Step 1 Internet Login Account Setting This opens the Internet Login Account Setting page Internet Login Account Setting This information should be provided by your Internet Service Provider Sar username User ID Example user ispname errek Password Provided by your ISP Protocol PPPoA Y C Mux gt VPI 0 VCI 38 lt lt Previous To continue please click Next Next gt gt Internet Login Account Setting Page 4 Enter the User ID Password Protocol VPL and VCI for your account These are the account information from your service provider Page 35 of 129 User Manual For ISPs with BT phone lines Most UK ISPs For Internet Login Account Setting This information should be provided by your Internet Service Provid
36. allows you to apply one or more filtering rules to one or more members of a defined LAN group You can view the rules associated with a predefined filter and add the available rules for a given category You can also create edit or delete your own IP filter rules IP Filters Select LAN Group LAN group 1 LAN IP 192 168 1 2 Block All Traffic ZF J Block Outgoing Ping Custom IP Filters Category Available Rules Applied Rules Alien vs Predator Asheron s Call Dark Rein 2 Delta Force lt Remove IP Filters To configure IP Filters 1 Select the Security Menu and then click IP Filters 2 On the IP Filters page select LAN Group and LAN IP Ii the desired LAN IP is not available in the LAN IP drop down menu you can add it using the LAN Client page which is accessed by clicking New IP 3 Select the available rules for a given category Click View to view the rule associated with a predefined filter Click Add to apply the rule for this category 4 Ifa rule is not in the list you can create your own rule in the User category Select User and then click New 5 The Rule Management page opens for you to create new rules Enter Rule Name Protocol Port Start Port End and Port Map and then click Apply The rules you create will appear in the Available Rules pane in the User category You can view or delete the rules you create Page 114 of 129 User Manual 6 Continue to a
37. as been disabled Only percentage can be assigned to the CoS2 CoS6 CoS1 is not rate controlled hence the field is not displayed When there is no CoS1 packets CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 each has 10 percent and CoS6 has 70 percent This is similarly to the Low Latency Queue discipline except that one is packet based and the other is rate based QoS Shaper Configuration Interface quickstart Y O HTB Queue Discipline Max Rate Q Low Latency Queue Discipline Cosi Kbits cosz Kbits cos3 Kbits cosa L_ __ Kbits Coss Kbits cose Kbits Y PRIOWRR o Cos3 10 cosa 10 leg coss E Ee eo PRIOWRR enabled Page 92 of 129 User Manual Policy Routing Configuration The Policy Routing Configuration enables you to configure policy routing and QoS Policy Routing Configuration Interface LAN group 1 Destination Interface quickstart v Code Point Class of Service CoS 1 Destination IP Mask Destination Port touting Mark Ingress Interface DSCP Source IP Destination IP Source Port Protocol Local Mark Delete Dest Interface CoS Mask Mask Destination Port Source MAC Policy Routing Configuration Ingress Inter face The incoming traffic interface for a Policy Routing rule Selections include LAN interfaces WAN interfaces Locally Generated traffic and not applicable Examples of Locally generated traffic are voice packets packets generated by applications such as DNS D
38. by clicking Reserve and then click Apply To temporarily implement the settings click Apply To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 57 of 129 User Manual Applications Applications include Universal Plug and Play UPnP Simple Network Timing Protocol SNTP Simple Network Management Protocol Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Proxy TR 068 WAN Access TR 069 NAT Services DNS Proxy Dynamic DNS Client Easy Connect Configuration Prot Triggering Port Forwarding Bridge Filters Web Access Control SSH Access Control Page 58 of 129 User Manual Universal Plug and Play Universal plug and play UPnP NAT and firewall traversal allow traffic to pass through the router for applications using the UPnP protocol This feature requires one active WAN connection In addition the computer should support this feature In the presence of multiple WAN connections select a connection on which the incoming traffic is present for example the default WAN connection UPnP To enable UPnP check the Enable UPnP box and select a connection below C Enable UPNP WAN Connection ksta z LAN Connection 1 z UPnP To configure UPnP 1 Select Advanced 2 Select Application gt Enable UPnP 3 Select the WAN Connection and LAN Connection that will use UPnP from the drop down lists 4 Click Apply to temporarily apply the settings 5 To make changes permanent click Save Set
39. ct LAN LAN group 1 7 Host Name Lease Time PhuahHongwen 0 days 0 39 8 DHCP Clients QoS Status This page displays the Quality of Service and the packet statistics To view the QoS Status select the Status Menu and then cick QoS Status QOS STATUS QOS FrameWork Enabled Scheduling Algorithm Strict Round Robin NQM Received Statistics NQM Dropped Statistics Cosi Pkts received 0 Cosi Pkts received 0 Cos2 Pkts received 0 Cos2 Pkts received 0 Cos3 Pkts received 0 Cos3 Pkts received Cos4 Pkts received 0 Cos4 Pkts received Cos5 Pkts received 0 CosS Pkts received Cos6 Pkts received 6015 Cos6 Pkts received NQM Congestion Control Translation Statistics Cos1 Queue Empty Packets Remarked 0 Cos2 Queue Empty Packets Unchanged 0 Cos3 Queue Empty Non Ip Packets Marked 0 Cos4 Queue Empty Unclassified Ip Packets Marked 0 Cos5 Queue Empty Unclassified Non Ip Packets Marked 0 Cos6 Queue Empty Unclassified Layer2 Packets 0 Congestion State Not Congested Classification Statistics Classification Errors 0 UnClassified Packets 0 Fragmented Packets 0 oS Status Page 125 of 129 User Manual Modem Status This page displays the model status To view the Modem Status select the Status Menu and then click Modem Status Modem Status Modem Status DSM Trained Modulation LOS Errors DS Line Attenuation US Line Attenuation 21 Peak Cell Rate 1207 cells per sec C
40. dd rules as they apply from each category using the Add button 7 To temporarily implement the changes click Apply 8 To make the change permanent click Save Settings Page 115 of 129 User Manual LAN Isolation LAN isolation allows you to disable the flow of packets between two LAN groups This allows you to secure information in private portions of the LAN from other publicly accessible LAN segments LAN Isolation To block traffic from one LAN to another LAN check the Disable check box O Disable traffic between LAN group 1 and LAN group 2 LAN Isolation To enable LAN Isolation 1 Select the Security Menu and then click LAN Isolation 2 On the LAN Isolation page select the checkbox for Disable traffic between LAN group 1 and LAN group 2 3 To temporarily implement the changes click Apply 4 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 116 of 129 User Manual URL Filters URL Filtering allows the router to block access to certain websites by examining its URL a text string describing a unique location on the Internet If the URL contains a blocked keyword then access to that website will be denied To apply URL filters L 2 3 Select the Security Menu and then click URL Filters In the URL Filters page select Enable Enter the keyword and then click Add To remove keywords select the keyword and then click Remove To temporarily implement the changes click Apply To make cha
41. device 3 Plug one end of the telephone cable to the POTS Splitters ADSL port and then plug the other end to the router s DSL port POTS Splitter Your phone line carries with it both phone calls and Internet signals When you are using the Internet and performing a voice call at the same time the connection produces irritating high pitched tones Installing a Plain Old Telephone Service POTS splitter separates the two signals and eliminates the noise To setup the telephone POTS Splitter a Locate the phone jack in your house b Insert the POTS Splitter into the phone jack c Plug one end of the telephone cable to the POTS Splitter s TEL port and then plug the other end to the telephone 4 Connect the power adapter to the router s 9V DC port and then plug it to the electrical outlet 5 Press ON Page 16 of 129 User Manual Connecting to the Internet There are two ways to connect to the Internet You can either use the Web Interface or the Utility Wizard Note An established DSL signal is required before you can make an Internet connection To check if you have an established DSL signal the DSL LED on the router s front panel should be steadily on If it continuous to blink for at least five minutes please report this to your Internet service provider Connecting Via the Web Interface To connect to the Inter via the Web Interface 1 Open your browser 2 Enter 192 168 1 1 in the address field and then press En
42. dicates that the service is disabled LAN Group 1 Configuration IP Settings Services Status QOunrmanaged IP Filters Obtain an IP address automatically Bridge Filters IP Address Peleuse UPnP LAN Netmask Clients Static OPPP IP Address Routing IP Address Use the following Static IP address IP Address fioz16811 2 Netmask 255 255 2550 Default Gateway Host Name mygatewayl Domain a 0Sti lt i lt lt CS S Enable DHCP Server O Assign ISPDNS SNTP End 1P 192 168 1 254 Lease Time 3600 Seconds O Enable DHCP Relay Relay IP O Server and Relay Off Apply LAN Group Configuration Unmanaged Unmanaged is a state when the LAN group is not configured and no IP address has been assigned to the bridge Obtain an IP address automatically When this function is enabled your router acts like a client and requests an IP address from the DHCP server on the LAN side IP Address You can retrieve renew an IP address from the DHCP server using the Release and Renew buttons PPP IP Address i Enables disables PPP unnumbered feature IP Address The IP address should be different but within the same subnet as the WAN side IP address Page 54 of 129 User Manual Use the following Static IP address as This field enables you to change the IP address of the router l IP Address The default IP address of the router as shown is 192 168 1 1 Netmask The default subnet mask of your
43. e 10 of 129 User Manual Getting Started Setting up the device is easy The flowchart below provides an outline of the steps needed to complete the installation Brief descriptions appear beside each step Detailed instructions are provided in the subsequent pages Plan your Network Remove D isable You may need to remove or disable some Conflicts applications before installation Setup the Router Connect the telephone cables Ethernet cables and power adaptor Connect to the Use either the Quick Start or the Setup Utility Wizard ro connect to the Internet Internet Web Interface Resource CD Use Quick Start Use Setup Utility C p ns Ready to Use Page 11 of 129 User Manual Planning Your Network Before moving ahead to setup your network it is a good idea to draw out a network diagram to help identify your network devices and plan out how to connect these devices The illustration below is an example of a network diagram Wireless Wireless PDA Computer E1 E2 ROUTER E3 E4 To create a network diagram For wireless devices identify the wireless devices you want to include in the network For wired devices identify which router port you want to use for each device Page 12 of 129 User Manual Remove or Disable Conflicts To make sure the router installation moves on smoothly you need to remove or disable conflicts that may interfere the installation Probable conflicts may incl
44. e Advanced button The options listed can be changed to cater for advance users Wireless Configuration Beacon Period 100 msec DTIM Period 3 RTS Threshold 4096 Frag Threshold 4096 Power Level Full Multi Domain Capability Country String Band B G Current Reg Domain Private Reg Domain Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Configuration To access Wireless Setup 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Configuration Page 103 of 129 User Manual Multiple SSID Multiple SSID allows you to use a primary and a secondary SSID The SSID field takes up to 32 alphanumeric characters Change the VLAN ID to a number different from zero between 1 to 4095 Configure Multiple SSID O Enable Multiple SSID Secondary SSID Hide this SSID J Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Multiple SSID To access Multiple SSID 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Multiple SSID Page 104 of 129 User Manual Wireless Security It is important for user to enforce security in wireless LAN environment This is to prevent unauthorized wireless users from accessing your router By default None is selected Wireless Security Select an SSID and its security profile yournetworkname v None O WEP O 802 1x O wra Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply
45. e Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Setup Basic f Security ele Help Security The Security section lets you configure security features like IP Filters LAN Isolation and Url Filters URL Fil IP Filters T grant and deny access to the router according to specific IP address LAN Wireless USB amp Ethernet Able to isolate communication Isolation with one another Url Filters Ability to specify URL links and block undesired sites Security Menu Page 29 of 129 User Manual Status Menu The Status Menu provides the status for different connections or interfaces Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Setup asic ced Wire ecew Status Status Status The Status section allows you to view the Status Statistics of different connections and interfaces Shows WAN IP Address uptime and protocol Connection Status connection Shows log information for diagnostic purposes System Log and references Shows log information for diagnostic purposes Remote Log and references from a remote area Shows the Statistics of different interfaces Ethernet USB DSL Wireless DHCP Clients Shows the system that s connected to the router Network Statistics Shows the Status and Statistics of your Modem Status broadband DSL connection Shows the Product Information and Software Product Information h Versions WDS Report Shows the WDS report and Statistics Status Menu Page
46. e your router settings from different locations Once installation is complete it will be much more easier for you to enjoy voice communication high speed Internet and data audio video sharing within your network Page 7 of 129 User Manual Requirements Your computer must meet the following minimum requirements Any operating system can be used Internet Explorer 4 0 or Netscape Navigator 3 02 233MHz processor CD ROM Drive Ethernet network adapter An active DSL Internet account Package Contents Package contents are listed below For any missing items please contact your dealer immediately Product contents vary for different models Router Ethernet cable Telephone cable 9V Power Adapter Easy Start Guide Resource CD Page 8 of 129 User Manual Device Design i lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt _ lt lt lt _ f PWR E1 E2 E3 E4 WIFI DSL INT ON POWER Orr se go RESET e DSL 1 2 3 4 S T O E ofm fe O eeens OOOO O i h ee O m e en S S nin E Cc C7 CC o i e o EC C CC Page 9 of 129 User Manual o Cc a O i e oee Gren inking git Transmitting Receiving data eC C ETHERNET 1 4 Lo Connecting with computers devices through Ethernet cable RESET Resetting the device Press for 10 seconds to reset NV DC Le Connecting with the 9V power adapter oa FP ie Antenna Le Sending receiving wireless signals Pag
47. eb Manager To access the Web Manager 1 Open a browser 2 Enter the router s IP Address The default IP Address is 192 168 1 1 3 When authentication is enabled the log in page will appear In the login page enter the User Name and Password Menus The web interface includes the following menus Setup Menu Basic Menu Advanced Menu Wireless Menu Security Menu Status Menu Help Menu Page 24 of 129 User Manual Setup Menu The Setup menu is used to complete the initial device configuration Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Setup Basic Advanced Wireless Status Setup The following steps help you to configure the device Step 4 Summary Setup Menu Page 25 of 129 User Manual Basic Menu The Basic Menu provides the Home Quick Start LAN Configuration and Diagnostics links Save Settings onfiguration Diagnost Basic Menu Restart Access Point Restart Router Connection Information DSL UP Downstream 3488 512 Upstream Kbps Internet Connected Ohr 2min 49sec Connection Type PPPoE Connected Time Username IP Address aztprodS singnet 220 255 91 4 220 255 161 1 165 21 83 88 165 21 100 88 Disconnect Local Network Default Gateway Primary DNS Secondary DNS LAN IP Address 192 168 1 1 DHCP Enabled 192 168 1 2 DHCP Range 192 168 1 254 Ethernet Connected Basic Home Router Information System Uptime 0 hours 4 minutes
48. er User ID username Example user ispname KAAK Password Provided by your ISP Protocol PPPoA YC Mux v VPI fo VCI 39 lt lt Previous To continue please click Next Next gt gt Kingston Communications Karoo Internet Login Account Setting This information should be provided by your Internet Service Provider User ID username Example user ispname KAAK Password Provided by your ISP Protocol PPPoA LLC gt VPI fi VCI 50 lt lt Previous To continue please click Next Next gt gt Page 36 of 129 User Manual 5 Click Next This opens the Wireless LAN Configuration Page Wireless LAN Configuration This is to specify the network name of your wireless local area network Wireless Network Name SSID yournetworkname Enter a name SSID for your wireless network OR Request Setup Wizard to generate a unique Generate SSID SSID for you Country Standard Wireless Channel Hide your Wireless Network Name SSID Note Your system s wireless network adapter must have the same SSID as the wireless router to access the network wirelessly You can also make your Wireless Network Name SSID invisible to other wireless users by hiding your SSID Specify the wireless channel for your network All wireless clients must use the same channel to access to the router lt lt Previous To Continue Click Next Wireless LAN Configuration Page 6 Ent
49. er an SSID Country Standard and Wireless Channel 7 Select Yes or No to specify if you want to hide your wireless network name or not 8 Click Next This opens the Wireless LAN Security page Wireless LAN Security This is to ensure privacy by preventing unauthorized users from accessing your wireless network C Enable Wireless Security Click for the wizard to create a unique 64 bit 128 bit Encryption Key Alternatively you can manually enter a 10 or 26 digits Hexadecimal keys Cipher Encryption Key 64bits v For a 64 bit Network Key 10 digits among O 9 or a F A F e g 52ab4d92ba For a 128 bit Network Key 26 digits among 0 9 or a f A F e g 86cfdbfc2a070e6630c989602b lt lt Previous To Continue Click Next Wireless LAN Security Page 37 of 129 User Manual 9 Select Enable Wireless Security 10 Enter an Encryption Key or click Generate to allow the router to create an alphanumeric encryption key for you The Eneryption key will be used to establish the wireless network connection of wireless devices 11 Click Next This opens the System Password Page System Password System Password is used to change your User Name or Password Enable Authentication User Name Password Confirmed Password Idle Timeout lt lt Previous To Continue Click Next System Password Page 12 Select Enable Authentication then enter User Name Password and Confirm Passwo
50. erious consequences than errors in the emergency alert and critical levels Warning Conditions that warrant monitoring Notice Default Conditions that are not errors but might warrant special handling Page 121 of 129 User Manual Info Events or non error conditions of interest Debug Software debugging message Specify this level only when directed by a technical support representative 3 Enter the IP Address where the log will be sent to and then click Add 4 Click Apply The IP address will appear in the Select a logging destination drop down menu 5 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Note When you select a log level all log information within this severity level and levels above meaning more severe levels will be sent to the remote host To disable a remote log 1 Select the IP address to be deleted from the Select a logging destination drop down menu 2 To temporarily implement the changes click Apply 3 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 122 of 129 User Manual Network Statistics The Ethernet and DSL line statuses are displayed in this page To view the Network Statistics select the Status Menu and then click Network Statistics Network Statistics Choose an interface to view your network statistics Ethernet DSL O Wireless Transmit Good Tx Frames 1056 Good Tx Broadcast Frames 332 Good Tx Multicast Frames 12 Tx Total Bytes 711886 Collisions 0
51. ervice provisioning Software firmware image management Status and performance monitoring Diagnostics TR 069 TR 069 is enabled by default Set the ACS URL below ACS URL ihttp 192 168 1 2 9995 Periodic Inform Enabled Periodic Inform Interval ACS Connection Request Username 00E0A6 111 Password seeeeeaese TR 069 To set TR 069 1 Select the Advanced Menu 2 Select Application gt TR 069 3 Teave ACS URL 4 Select Periodic Inform Enabled and then enter the Periodic Inform Interval Page 66 of 129 User Manual 5 Click ACS Connect to connect to the ACS When a connection is established the AVS updates the ACS URL Periodic Inform Enabled and Periodic Inform Interval 6 To temporarily apply the settings click Apply 7 To make changes permanent click Save Settings NAT Services If the user has more than one public IP address assigned by the ISP these additional IP addresses can be used to map to servers on the LAN One public IP address will be used to provide Internet access to the LAN computers via NAT serving as the primary IP address of the router The rest will be mapped to servers on the LAN NAT Services Name Type N A LAN IP Subnet LAN IP Start Public IP End Public IP Apply NAT Services To access NAT 1 Select the Advanced Menu 2 Select Application gt NAT Services Page 67 of 129 User Manual DNS Proxy DNS Proxy d
52. etermines the primary Domain Name Server and secondary DNS to be used DNS Proxy DNS Server Priority Only Auto Discovered DNS Servers User Configured DNS Servers Primary DNS Secondary DNS DNS Proxy To select the DNS Server Priority 1 Select Advanced 2 Select Application gt DNS Proxy 3 Select the DNS Server Priority Only Auto Discovered DNS Servers Only User Configured DNS Servers Auto Discovered then User Configured User Configured then Auto Discovered 4 Click Apply to temporarily apply settings 5 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 68 of 129 User Manual Dynamic DNS Client Dynamic DNS allows the user to register with a Dynamic DNS Provider The Dynamic DNS will be linked with the WAN IP of the router even after the ISP update the WAN IP to another IP address It can be useful in web hosting and FTP services Dynamic DNS Client Connection quickstart DDNS Server DynDNS DDNS Client User Name Password Domain Name Dynamic DNS Client Note The User Name Password entered should be similar to the User Name Password you have specified during the registration of the DNS hostname To enable Dynamic DNS 1 Select Advanced 2 Select Application gt Dynamic DNS Client 3 Configure the following fields Connection DDNS Server DDNS Client User Name Password Domain Name 4 Click Apply to temporarily apply the settings Page
53. ettings click Apply To make changes permanent click Save Settings Remember your account information If you forget the User Name and System Password you will need to reset the router to its default settings To reset press RESET at the router s back panel for 10 seconds To change the timeout settings L 2 3 Select Advanced Menu Click System Password Select Enable Authentication Enter the number of minutes in the Idle Timeout text field To temporarily implement the settings click Apply To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 99 of 129 User Manual Firmware Update When updating the firmware make sure you are using the correct file Once the upgrade is complete the router will reboot You Will need to log back into the router after the firmware upgrade is completed To update the firmware 1 Select the Advanced Menu and then click Firmware Upgrade This opens the Firmware Upgrade page 2 Click Browse and then locate the firmware file 3 Click Update Gateway The update may take a few minutes Make sure that the power is not turned off during the update process Restore to Default To reset to the default factory settings press RESET for 10 seconds This can be found at the router s back panel When you reset all the firmware updates will be lost To access the web interface again you need to install the router anew Page 100 of 129 User Manual Wireless Menu The W
54. ey Page 111 of 129 User Manual Auto Channel Selection Auto channel selection is not supported in the current version Auto Configuration Auto configuration is not supported in the current version Uplink Connection The BSS ID of the upper device in the WDS hierarchy This uplink cannot be configured if root is enabled Downlink Connection The BSS ID of the lower device in the WDS hierarchy connected to this Access Point Up to four downlinks can be configured Page 112 of 129 User Manual Security Menu The Security Menu options include the following IP Filters TAN Isolation URL Filters Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Security 7 Help Security Security IP Fil LAN URL Fil The Security section lets you configure security features like IP Filters LAN Isolation and Url Filters IP Filters To grant and deny access to the router according to specific IP address LAN Wireless USB amp Ethernet Able to isolate communication Isolation with one another Url Filters Ability to specify URL links and block undesired sites Security Menu Page 113 of 129 User Manual IP Filters IP filtering allows you to block specific applications services based on the IP address of the LAN device In this page you can block specific traffic for example block web access or any traffic from a host on your local network A database of predefined IP filters
55. gn ISP DNS SNTP When you enable the DHCP server the router dynamically assigns IP addresses to computers in the local network The router provides its own LAN IP address 192 168 1 1 as both the gateway and the DNS server The router has a choice of advertising its own IP address 192 168 1 1 as the DNS server or providing the DNS that was received from the WAN This can be configured by enabling disabling Assign ISP DNS SNTP on the LAN Group Configuration page Note ISP DNS SNTP only applies when the DHCP server is enabled on the LAN Group Configuration page LAN Clients LAN Clients allows you to view and add computers in a LAN group Each computer either has a dynamic or statie manually configured IP address You can add a static IP address belonging to the router s LAN subnet using the LAN Clients page Any existing static entry falling within the DHCP server s range can be deleted LAN Clients o add a LAN Client Enter IP Address and Hostname then click Apply Enter IP Address Hostname MAC Address Dynamic Addresses Reserve IP Address Hostname MAC Type o 192 168 1 2 PhuahHongWen 00 10 b5 6d e5 13 Dynamic LAN Clients Page 56 of 129 User Manual To add LAN Clients L 2 3 Select Advanced Menu Select LAN gt LAN Clients This opens the LAN Clients page Select a LAN Connection and enter IP Address Hostname and MAC Address Click Apply You can convert the dynamic into a static entry
56. group error Bad username password Got group error Bad username password Got group error Bad username password Got group error Bad username password Got group error Bed username password Deleting Interface Bridge Interface Removed Deleting Interface Bridge Interface Removed System Log Page 120 of 129 User Manual Remote Log Remote Log allows you to forward all log ed information to one or more remote computer The type of information forwarded to the remote computer depends on the Log level Each log message belongs to a certain log level which indicates the severity of the event When you configure remote logging you must specify a severity level Log messages that are rated at that level or higher are sent to the log server and can be viewed using the server log application which can be downloaded from the web Remote Log Settings Log Level Log Level Notice Add an IP Address Add ct a logging destination None Delete Remote Log Settings To enable remote logging 1 Select the Status Menu and then click Remote Log 2 Select a Log Level There are 8 log levels listed below in order of severity Panic System panic or other condition that causes the router to stop functioning Alert Conditions that require immediate correction such as a corrupted system database Critical Critical conditions such as hard drive errors Error Error conditions that generally have less s
57. hat many other devices need then multicasting is a natural fit Note that using multicasting as opposed to sending the same data to individual devices uses less network bandwidth The multicast feature also enables you to receive multicast video streams from multicast servers Page 63 of 129 User Manual The IGMP Proxy page allows you to enable multicast on available WAN and LAN connections You can configure the WAN or LAN interface as one of the following Upstream The interface that IGMP requests from hosts are sent to the multicast router Downstream The interface data from the multicast router are sent to hosts in the multicast group database nore No IGMP request nor data multicast are forwarded You can perform one of the two options 1 Configure one or more WAN interface as the upstream interface 2 Configure one or more LAN interface as the upstream interface To configure the IGMP Proxy 1 Select Advanced 2 Select Application gt IGMP Proxy 3 Configure the following interfaces m Quickstart TAN group 1 4 Click Apply to temporarily apply the settings 5 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 64 of 129 User Manual TR 068 WAN Access The TR 068 WAN Access page enables you to give temporary permission to someone such as technical support staff to be able to access your router from the WAN side From the moment the account is enabled the user is expected to log in within 20 minutes o
58. ice Integrated Modem Feature Your router is an ideal solution for high speed Internet connectivity It is capable of handling the fastest data transfer speed from your Internet provider and sharing this within your local network devices Top Notch Security Your router utilizes built in firewall security to block service attacks For added flexibility it can be modified to allow specific applications to pass through while blocking intrusive threats at the same time Intuitive User Interface Applying changes on the router settings can be done easily using a Web browser The router uses a simplified user interface that allows you to apply the configurations you want for the various features of the router Your router will serve as the central figure in establishing your local area network LAN by using a combination of hardware and software The hardware includes the cables wireless access points and Ethernet ports that create the path to connect your devices The software part includes the applications that manage the flow of information in these devices You can complete the basic installation and Internet connection within 8 minutes Some more time is needed if you intend to utilize more advanced functions but it can be worth it Advanced features like port forwarding will help you create your own web server to store your Web site Dynamic DNS allows you to access your network from the Internet and remote access enables you to configur
59. ions are in the order of descending priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoS5 and CoS6 The default value is CoS1 recommended The selections are in the order of descending priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoS5 and CoS6 The Type of Service field takes values irom 1 to 255 The selections are 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ingress enables you to configure QoS for packets as soon as they come into the router The domain mappings are converted to CoS the common language so that the priority marking is carried over There are four Ingress modes Untrusted mode Page 82 of 129 User Manual Layer 2 ayas Static Untrusted Mode Untrusted is the default Ingress page setting for all interfaces In this mode no domain mapping is honored in the router All packets are treated as Co86 best effort Ingress Interface Etherneti v Untrusted Layer Layer3 Static Class of Service CoS6 Cancel Untrusted mode Page 83 of 129 User Manual Layer 2 Layer 2 allows you to map an incoming packet with VLAN priority to CoS This feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is only supported on the WAN side in the current software release Ingress Interface NA Untrusted Layer Layer3 Static Class of Service User Priority User Priority Class of Service Layer 2 Interface Select the WAN interface here to configure the CoS for incoming traffic Onl
60. ique 64 bit 128 bit Encryption Key Alternatively you can Manually enter a 10 or 26 digits Hexadecimal keys Cipher Encryption Key 64bits v For a 64 bit Network Key 10 digits among 0 9 or a f A F e g 52ab4d92ba For a 128 bit Network Key 26 digits among 0 9 or a f A F e g 86cfdbfc2a070e6630c989602b lt lt Previous To Continue Click Next Wireless LAN Security Select Enable Wireless Security Enter an Encryption Key or click Generate to allow the router to create an alphanumeric encryption key for you The Eneryption key will be used to establish the wireless network connection of wireless devices Click Next This opens the System Password Page System Password System Password is used to change your User Name or Password o Enable Authentication User Name Password Confirmed Password Idle Timeout minutes lt lt Previous To Continue Click Next System Password Page Select Enable Authentication and then type your User Name Password and Confirm Password Click Next This opens the Summary page Click Finish Click OK when a dialog box opens asking if you want to save and restart Page 20 of 129 User Manual The router will take about two minutes to save the settings and establish a connection with your Internet service provider Afterwards the Basic Home page opens to give you a summary of the account settings Page 21 of 129 User Manual Connecting Via the Se
61. ireless Menu includes the following options Setup Configuration Multiple SSID Management WDS Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router Basic Ady Wireless Status Help Wireless The Wireless section allows you to Setup 4 basic setup for configuring the wireless router Configuration An advance setup option for the wireless router Multiple SSID Configure Multiple SSIDs Security Identifies 3 security features Consists of Access List Associated Stations and Management Multiple SSID Configure Wireless Distribution System WDS parameters ee Wireless Menu Page 101 of 129 User Manual Setup The SSID default is yournetworkname SSID is wireless network name for the wireless router Your wireless client needs this name to establish wireless connection The wireless setup allows the user to enable or disable the Access Point AP Disabling Access Point will prevent the wireless router from emitting any wireless signal Wireless Setup Enable AP v Primary SSID yournetworkname Hidden SSID J Channel B G 6 802 11 Mode 4x User Isolation QoS Support Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Setup To access Wireless Setup 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Setup Page 102 of 129 User Manual Configuration For users who want to explore the advanced features you can click on th
62. me Quick Connection Information Router Information LA F nfiguration DSL uP System Uptime 0 hours 4 minutes Diagnostics Downstream 3488 512 Model ADSL2 Wireless G Upstream Kbps Router Internet Connected Firmware ersion 120 2 2 Connected Time Ohr 2min 49sec Ethernet MAC address 00 30 04 68 C6 46 Connection Type PPPoE DSL MAC address 00 30 04 6B C6 47 Username aztprodS singnet AP MAC 00 12 0e 53 48 8f IP Address 220 255 91 4 NAT Enabled Default Gateway 220 255 161 1 Firewall Enabled Primary DNS 165 21 83 88 Secondary DNS 165 21 100 88 Local Network Wireless Network LAN IP Address 192 168 1 1 Network Name SSID yournetworkname DHCP Enabled Security Type None DHCP Range Tee ice 1 aes WEP Encryption Key Disabled Ethernet Connected Basic Menu Page 33 of 129 User Manual Home The Home page provides a one page summary about the Connection Information Router Information Local Network and Wireless Network settings Connection Information The Connection Information pane gives you an idea about the status of your Internet connection This pane includes a Connect Disconnect button When clicked the router makes an attempt to connect to the Internet using the parameters saved in the router Router Information This pane provides all the necessary information to determine the model firmware version build Ethernet MAC Address Wireless MAC Address NAT status and Firewall status Local Network Information The Loc
63. nges permanent click Save Settings Page 117 of 129 User Manual Status Menu This chapter provides information about monitoring the router status and viewing product information Your router allows you to view the following status and product information Connection Status System Log Remote Log Network Statistics DDNS Update Status DHCP Clients oS Status Modem Status Product Information DWS Report Page 118 of 129 User Manual Connection Status Connection Status displays the type of protocol the WAN IP address the connection state and the duration of your Internet connection To view the Connection Status select the Status Menu and then click Connection Status Connection Status 1 Description Type IP State Inline Qi quickstart pppoe N A Not Connected 0 Connection Status Page 119 of 129 User Manual System Log System Log displays the router log Depending on the severity level the information log will generate log reports to a remote host if remote logging is enabled To view the System Log select the Status Menu and then click System Log System Log Valid Configuration Tree smmpd starts 1 NTP Polling Timer for DHCP Started succesfully DSL Polling Timer Started succesfully doing modulstion_set Firewall NAT service started Bridge Created bro Bridge Created bri Bridge Interface Added ethd Bridge Interface Added usb0 DSL Carrier is down Got
64. nt Access List To permit or ban a client through the Access List page 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Wireless Management This opens the Wireless Management page 3 Select Enable Access List 4 Enter the MAC address 5 Select Allow or Ban 6 To temporarily implement the settings click Apply 7 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Associated Stations Clients connected to the wireless router are displayed in this page Page 109 of 129 User Manual Wireless Management Associated Stations Ban Station Mac Address State Active Rate O 00 11 9f de 92 be Authorized 11iMbps Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Management Associated Stations To permit or ban a client through the Access List page 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Wireless Management This opens the Wireless Management page 3 Select Associated Stations 4 Select Allow or Ban beside the wireless client 5 To temporarily implement the settings click Apply 6 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 110 of 129 User Manual Wireless Distribution System Wireless distribution system WDS is a system that interconnects BSS to build a premise wide network WDS network allows users of mobile equipment to roam and stay connected to the available network resources Wireless Distribution System WDS Mode Disabled WDS Name Activa
65. oning Agreement TCA The TCA needs to be defined for each interface o Ingress mappings Domain gt CoS o Egress Mappings CoS gt Domain o Untrusted mode default Shaper Page 79 of 129 User Manual E ress For packets going out of the router the markings CoS need to be translated to the mappings understood by the network domains The reverse CoS and domain mapping is configured using the Egress To access Egress select the Advanced Menu and then select QoS gt Egress There are three Egress modes No Egress mode Layer 2 ayas No Egress Mode The default Egress page setting for all interfaces is No Egress In this mode the domain mappings of the packets are untouched Egress Connection Ethernet No Egress Layer2 Layer3 No Egress TCA defined Cancel Egress Page 80 of 129 User Manual Layer 2 The Egress Layer 2 page allows you to map the CoS of an outgoing packet to user priority bits which is honored by the VLAN network Again this feature is only configurable on the WAN interfaces as VLAN is only supported on the WAN side in the current release Egress Connection NA Y No Egress Layer2 Layer3 Unclassified Packet Class of Service User Priority Class of Service User Priority Layer 2 Interface Select the WAN interface to configure the QoS for outgoing packets LAN interface cannot be selected as VLAN is currently supported on the WAN
66. or the service provider did not provide this information In most cases this sereen should not be modified Modem Setup Select the modulation type O NO_MODE cl ADSL_G dmt Cl ADSL _G lite v ADSL_G dmt bis AY ADSL_G dmt bis_DELT v ADSL_2plus Wf ADSL_2plus_DELT W ADSL_re adsl W ADSL_re ads _DELT W ADSL_ANSI_T1 413 W MULTI_MODE ADSL_G dmt bis_AnxI ADSL_G dmt bis_AnxJ ADSL_G dmt bis_AnxM ADSL_2plus_AnxI ADSL_2plus_Anx ADSL_2plus_AnxM G shdsl IDSL HDSL SDSL VDSL ADSL Modulation Page 50 of 129 User Manual Connection Scan This feature helps users to detect the PVC settings provided by the service provider Before the router can begin scanning the connection the telephone line has to be plugged into the router Connection Scan Connection Scan To perform connections scan 1 Select the Advanced Menu 2 Select WAN gt Connection Scan 3 Click Sean Page 51 of 129 User Manual LAN The router is preconfigured to automatically provide IP addresses to all the computers in the Local Area Network LAN Your router allows you to create and configure LAN groups LAN Configuration Your router s default IP address and subnet mask are 192 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 respectively This subnet mask allows the router to support 254 users If you want to support more users you need to edit the subnet mask but remember that the DHCP server is defaulted to only give out 2
67. r Configuration Note Egress TCA is required if shaper is configured for that interface wo pe Interface The selections are WAN LAN interfaces except WLAN which does not support Shaper feature This field needs to be selected before shaper configuration Max Rate This field is applicable for the HTB Queue Discipline and Low Latency Queue Discipline both are rate based shaping algorithms HTB Queue Discipline The hierarchical token bucket queue discipline is a rate based shaping algorithm This algorithm rate shapes the traffic of a class over a specific interface All CoSx traffic uses a specific rate to which data will be shaped For example Ii CoS1 is configured to 100Kbps then even if 300Kbps of CoS1 data is being transmitted to the interface only 100Kbps will be sent out Low Latency Queue This is similar to the above algorithm except that CoS1 is not rate limited So in the example above CoS1 data is not rate Discipline limited to 100Kbps but instead all 300Kbps is transmitted The side effect is that a misconfigured stream can potentially Page 89 of 129 User Manual feel take all bandwidth PRIOWRR This is a priority based weighted round robin algorithm operating on CoS2 CoS6 CoS queues have the highest priority and are not controlled by the WRR algorithm Of the three shaping algorithms available on the Shaper Configuration page only one can be enabled at a time An example of each configuration is given as follo
68. rd 13 Click Next This opens the Summary page 14 Click Finish 15 Click OK when a dialog box opens asking if you want to save and restart The router will take about two minutes to save the settings and establish a connection with your Internet service provider Afterwards the Basic Home page opens to give you a summary of the account settings Page 38 of 129 User Manual LAN Configuration LAN Group Configuration allows you to configure settings for each LAN group Notice that you can also view the status of advanced services that can be applied to a LAN group Green indicates that the service is enabled while red indicates that the service is disabled LAN Group 1 Configuration IP Settings Services Status Ounmanaged IP Filters O Obtain an IP address automatically Bridge Filters IP Address release UPnP LAN Netmask Penzw Clients Static OPPP IP Address Routing IP Address Use the following Static IP address IP Address fisztes11 oo Netmask 255 255 2550 Default Gateway Host Name mygatewayl Domains a 2 SCOt CSsti S S Enable DHCP Server O Assign ISPONS SNTP Start IP 1192 168 1 2 End IP 1192 168 1 254 Lease Time 3600 Seconds O Enable DHCP Relay Relay IP O Server and Relay Off LAN Group Configuration Page 39 of 129 User Manual Diagnostics Diagnostic Test is used for investigating whether the router is properly connected to the WAN Network This tes
69. ridge filters to estination ports LAN Clients Configure LAN Clients Easy Connect Allow user to access Internet without changes to Configuration PC Network Settings Bridge Filters Select to setup Bridge Filters Configure Multicast pass through for different IGMP Proxy connections Web Access Configure access control list for remote Web Control access SSH Access Configure access control list for remote SSH Control access Policy Routing Configure Policy Routing information Ingress Configure Ingress information Egress Configure Egress information Shaper Configure Shaper information Routing Consists of static and dynamic routing Advanced Menu Page 27 of 129 User Manual Wireless Menu Wireless Menu allows you to configure the wireless settings Save Settings Restart Access Point Restart Router asic ced Security Status Help Wireless Wireless The Wireless section allows you to Setup 4 basic setup for configuring the wireless router Configuration An advance setup option for the wireless router Multiple SSID Configure Multiple SSIDs Security Identifies 3 security features Consists of Access List Associated Stations and Management Multiple SSID Configure Wireless Distribution System WDS parameters Wireless Menu Page 28 of 129 User Manual Security Menu Security Menu allows you to configure security tools like IP Filters and LAN Isolation Sav
70. sccecsececcecccecscceccerscceccecsccecsececceseccececseccesecseceese 3D Did gnosSt CS sessscssoscososoocososoocococoocososoococosoocososoocosoosocosoosososoosocosoosososoosososoosososoosososoosssos 40 Buin Ke EEA E AAEE A sessed tush scenes beast tad A TE 40 Full Modei Testdan inann aeS 41 Advanced Menu COOCOOCOOCOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOCOOOOOOCOOOCOCOOCOCOOCOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOCOCOO00000O000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 42 Page 4 of 129 New Conecto snno iiia A E EEEE EA NA 43 ADSL Mod lA epee ei tenet etre EEE E a 50 Connection NOMI zc cco tzu cu E EEA vans O A gneiss 5 LAN Goorifi tre eth nenion nnna 20a bdo teen useless datas 52 LAN Group COMM OUT a CIO esoneri ain n 54 ASSON INE INS SIND ieuan ak acts ete esa A ce eaten gc Saree D6 TAN CEDIS cccesseciocopsatecncsseietbesinsvop sasian inasinta aiaiaaeo aaaeei aaa taa baaa ASA AEEA aTa D6 Universal Plug and Playin a divin ea dain ddibhe 59 Simple Network Timing Protocol ass ssssashectsssssyuvintnischasinbetseebnstesthe quashiniaeranbiohreaiushaid daibnadialemagninan 60 Simple Network Management Protocol ssssssssssssssssessccccsssscccesesssssssssssssssscecesssececsesssusssssssssseececeecceceeeessnssees 62 IGMP PONY cuss secede lib ibaualueecdvtblg e i E O neat 63 TR 06068 WAN AGOS iniiaiee iain taatia si ai i a a OIE 65 Port Trise pininana aeaa iiaa aucun AEEA R IESLAR E E AE 72 Port Forpardiht esinin a die ats a ANa 73 Bridge Filter scoi i i a a 74 Web ACR Si
71. server provides automatic key generation and enterprise wide authentication WPA uses temporal key integrity protocol TKIP for data encryption WPA2 also known as 802 11i uses advanced encryption standard counter mode CBC MAC protocol AES CCMP for data encryption Wireless Security Select an SSID and its security profile yournetworkname v O None OQ WEP O 802 1x WPA wPa OwPa2 OanywPa O Enable WPA2 Pre authentication Group Key Interval 3600 Note This is shared by all WPA options Radius Server IP Address 123 123 123 123 port 1812 Secret O Pre Shared Key PSK String Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Security WPA To access Wireless Setup 1 Select the Wireless Menu 2 Select Security 3 Select WPA Wireless Management The wireless management function gives another level of security to your router It allows you to permit or ban devices by entering the MAC address or selecting devices that are currently connected Page 108 of 129 User Manual Access List This feature permits you to permit or ban wireless clients by using the MAC address Wireless Management Select an SSID yournetworkname Access List Associated Stations Access List O Enable Access List Oallow OBan Mac Address add Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Wireless Manageme
72. settings on the page The WAN address is now added into the IP Access List This allows you to access you router remotely 7 To make changes permanent click Save Settings SSH Access Control SSH Access control allows you to access the router remotely via SSH from the WAN side Page 76 of 129 User Manual SSH Access Control Enable J Choose a connection quickstart Remote Host IP 0 0 0 0 Remote Netmask 255 255 255 255 re f cancer SSH Access Control To configure SSH Access Control L be 3 Select Advanced Menu Select Application gt SSH Access Control This opens the SSH Access Control page Select Enable Enter the IP address of the remote computer you want to use in Remote Host IP Enter the Remote Netmask To temporarily implement the settings click Apply To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 77 of 129 User Manual Quality of Service Quality of service allows network administrators to configure the routers to meet the real time requirements for voice and video Different networks use different QoS markings like ToS network ToS bits in the IP header VLAN network priority bits in the VLAN header DSCP network uses only 5 bits of the CoS WLAN WLAN QoS header The QoS framework is supported on all the above domains How do you make them talk to each other How can you make sure the priority from one network is carried over to another network Class
73. sos LD Internet Sharing Proxy and Security Applications ssssssssssssssssessssssssssssseesessssussssssesesssnseseseeceessssssssssssee 13 Configuring TCP IP Settings cecatesisesoteseccwbccssivcsewsaivstate ta ttecvecssisV Gauss siectctvtsladelaist icant avcinstaluncer nctnon 14 Configuring Internet Properties sssssssssesssseseeseseessessesesseseeseseseesnesesneseseoostseesossesosseseesesecsasoeeeoseeseesestesesneseseesest 14 Removing Temporary Internet Files sssssssssssssssssssssessssssssssssssssssssesesessssseesssssssssssseseseseseseeseseseegssananansnesesesese 15 Setup the Device cccccccccccsccerscceccerscceccecsccecsccecsececcerscceccececcecsececsecsccececseccesecsecessecceres L Connecting to the Internet cccccccccccecsccersscersccsccerscceccececcersececcereccececceccececcececsecee 7 Connecting Via the Web Interface s siciscsssssivesvecasnsscectssussiscshevsicsutssasnntsietdosiesslsssectssstunansivetesssbedvssceescistinsniiers 17 Connecting Via the Setup Utility Wizard ssssssssssscssssssssssesesssssssssssssssssessesecssesesssseunsssssnssssecseseeeseseesesesnses 22 Connecting Wireless Devices sssososososososocococoooooooococococococooococococococosocococososoooooososoe 29 About the Web VIN LOTEACE vessisiciccccossvesssccceccccessccsssscsecccsssscessdscdscssscseccnscsasecescssecssedecdsesssseteewsnsedscse 24 ing the Web 2 Accessing t e e Manager COOCOCOCOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOCOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO000000000000
74. ss control list for remote SSH Control access Policy Routing Configure Policy Routing information Ingress Configure Ingress information Egress Configure Egress information Shaper Configure Shaper information Routing Consists of static and dynamic routing Advanced Menu Page 42 of 129 WAN Wide Area Network refers to the configurations you perform to establish an Internet connection There are several types of WAN connections that require different settings New Connection User Manual Your router supports the creation of new connections If you have multiple virtual connections you may need to utilize the static routing capabilities of the modem to pass data correctly WAN connections types include PPPoE Connection PPPoA Connection Static Connection DHCP Connection Bridge Connection CLIP Connection Page 43 of 129 User Manual PPPoE Connection PPP or point to point protocol is a method of establishing a network connection session between network hosts PPPoE is a protocol for encapsulating PPP frames in Ethernet frames and is described in RFC 2516 PPPoE provides the ability to connect to a network of hosts over a simple bridging access device to a remote access concentrator With this model each router uses its own PPP stack Access control billing and type of service control can all be done on a per user rather than per site basis PPPoE Connection Setup Name y PPPoE Sharing
75. t may take a few seconds to complete To perform the test select your connection from the list and press the Test button Before running this test make sure you have a valid DSL link Diagnostics Press the Test button to run the full diagnostic test No testis running Click here to run Ping Test Click here to run Full Modern Test To run diagnostic test 1 Select the Basic Menu and then click Diagnostics This opens the Diagnostics page 2 Click Test The test status will appear after running the diagnostic test If a test failed click Help to get the solution Ping Test Once you have your router configured it is a good idea to make sure you can ping the network If you can ping an IP on the WAN side successfully you should be able to surf the Internet To perform a ping test 1 Select the Basic Menu and then click Diagnostics 2 Click Ping Test This opens the Ping Test page 3 Change or leave the default settings of the following fields Enter the IP address to ping Packet size Page 40 of 129 User Manual Number of echo request 4 Click Test The ping results are displayed in the page If the ping test was successful it means that the TCP IP protocol is up and running If the Ping test failed you should restart the router Full Modem Test This test is used to check if your modem is properly connected to the network To perform a Full Modem test 1 Select the Basic Menu
76. tart and then select Run This opens the Run dialog box Type control inetepl cpl and then click OK This opens Internet Properties Click Connections tab In the Dial up and Virtual Private Network settings pane select Never dial a connection To close Internet Properties click OK User Manual Removing Temporary Internet Files Temporary Internet files are files from Web sites that are stored in your computer Delete these files to clean the cache and remove footprints left by the Web pages you visited To remove temporary Internet files L be 3 Click Start and then select Run This opens the Run dialog box Type control and then click OK This opens Control Panel Double click Internet Options In the Temporary Internet Files pane click Delete Cookies Click Delete Files To close Internet Properties click OK Page 15 of 129 User Manual Setup the Device When installing the router find an area where there are enough electrical outlets for the router the main computer and your other computer devices To setup the router 1 Plug one end of the Ethernet cable to the router s ETHERNET port and then plug the other end to the Ethernet port in your computer 2 Ifyou have another device you need to connect through wire into the router use another piece of Ethernet cable Plug one end of the Ethernet cable to an available Ethernet port in the router and then plug the other end to the Ethernet port of the
77. te as Root WDS Privacy Secret Bridging Direction Enable MAC address Uplink O Downlink 1 Downlink 2 Downlink 3 O g D O Downlink 4 Note you must Restart Access Point for Wireless changes to take effect Apply Cancel Wireless Distribution System wo pe WDS Mode The following WDS mode are available Bridge In Bridge mode the Access Point basic service set BSS service is enabled Repeater In Repeater mode the Access Point BSS is disabled when connection to the upper layer Access Point is established Crude In Crude mode the Access Point BSS is always enabled however the links between Router are configured statically and are not maintained Disabled Default WDS inactive In both Bridge and Repeater modes WDS uses management protocol to establish and maintain links between Router WDS Name The WDS name is used to identify WDS network The field takes up to eight characters Two or more WDS networks may exist in the same area Activate as Root This field must be checked for the root device in WDS hierarchy Only one WDS root device may exist in WDS network This field is not applicable for Crude mode WDS Privacy Checking this field commands WDS manager to use a secured connection between Router in the WDS network Security settings must be the same in all Router in the WDS network Note WDS privacy is not supported in Crude mode The 32 character alphanumeric privacy k
78. ter This opens the Setup Page of the web interface Setup The following steps help you to configure the device gt gt Step 1 Internet Login Account Setting Setup Page 3 Click Step 1 Internet Login Account Setting This opens the Internet Login Account Setting page Internet Login Account Setting This information should be provided by your Internet Service Provider User ID username Example user ispname p Password Provided by your ISP Protocol PPPoA VC Mux v VPI fo VCI E lt lt Previous To continue please click Next Next gt gt Internet Login Account Setting Page 4 Type the User ID Password Protocol VP1 and VCI for your account These are the account information from your Internet service provider Page 17 of 129 User Manual For ISPs with BT phone lines Most UK ISPs Internet Login Account Setting This information should be provided by your Internet Service Provider User ID Jusername Example user ispname ad Password Provided by your ISP Protocol PPPoA Y C Mux gt VPI fo VCI 39 lt lt Previous To continue please click Next Next gt gt For Kingston Communications Karoo Internet Login Account Setting This information should be provided by your Internet Service Provider User ID username Example user ispname AKAK Password Provided by your ISP Protocol PPPoA LLC gt VPI fi VCI 50 lt lt Pre
79. therwise the account expires Once the user has logged in if the session remains inactive for more than 20 minutes the user will be logged out and the account expires Enable WAN Access Update To Enable Webpage Update from WAN side Enable WAN Access Update To create a temporary user account for remote access 1 Select the Advanced Menu 2 Select Application gt TR 068 WAN Access 3 Select WAN Update 4 Select WAN Access 5 Enter a user name and password in the User Name and Password fields 6 Enter a port number In the Port field for example 51003 To access your router remotely enter the following URL h tp s 10 10 10 5 51008 Syntax http s WAN IP of router Port Number 7 Click Apply to temporarily apply the settings 8 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Page 65 of 129 User Manual TR 069 The TR 069 page allows you to set up connection parameters that cannot be seen by end users TR 069 is CPE Management Protocol from WAN side intended for communication between a CPE and Auto Configuration Server ACS The CPE WAN Management Protocol defines a mechanism that encompasses secure auto configuration of a CPE and also incorporates other CPE management functions into a common framework The CPE WAN Management Protocol is intended to support a variety of functionalities to manage a collection of CPE including the following primary capabilities Auto configuration and dynamic s
80. tings Page 59 of 129 User Manual Simple Network Timing Protocol Simple network timing protocol SNIP is a protocol used to synchronize the system time to the public SNTP servers It uses the UDP protocol on port 123 to communicate between clients and servers SNTP To enable SNTP check the Enable SNTP box and enter a time server O Enable SNTP Primary SNTP Serve Secondary SNTP Server Tertiary SNTP Server Timeout f5 Secs fo Mins e Polling Interval Retry Count Time Zone Day Light O SNTP To enable SNTP 1 Check Enable SNTP 2 Configure the following fields Primary SNTP Server The IP address or the host name of the primary SNTP server This can be provided by ISP or defined by user Secondary SNTP Server The IP address or the host name of the secondary SNTP server This can be provided by ISP or defined by user Tertiary SNTP Server The IP address or the host name of the tertiary SNTP server This can be provided by ISP or defined by user Timeout If the router failed to connect to an SNTP server within the Timeout period it retries the connection Polling Interval The amount of time between a successful connection with a SNTP server and a new attempt to connect to an SNTP server Page 60 of 129 User Manual Retry Count The number of times the router tries to connect to an SNTP server before it tries to connect to the next server in line Time Zone The time zone
81. tion gt SNMP Page 62 of 129 User Manual IGMP Proxy IP hosts use Internet group management protocol IGMP to report their multicast group memberships to neighboring routers Similarly multicast routers use IGMP to discover which of their hosts belong to multicast groups Your router supports IGMP proxy that handles IGMP messages When enabled your router acts as a proxy for a LAN host making requests to join and leave multicast groups or a multicast router sending multicast packets to multicast groups on the WAN side IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy could be enabled on WAN and LAN connections C Enable IGMP Proxy Interface Upstream Downstream Ignore quickstart Ignore gt LAN group 1 Ignore x Apply Bf cancel IGMP Proxy Multicasting is a form of limited broadcast UDP is used to send datagram s to all hosts that belong to what is called a Host Group A host group is a set of one or more hosts identified by a single IP destination address The following statements apply to host groups Anyone can join or leave a host group at will There are no restrictions on a host s location There are no restrictions on the number of members that may belong to a host group A host may belong to multiple host groups Non group members may send UDP datagram s to the host group Multicasting is useful when the same data needs to be sent to more than one device For instance if one device is responsible for acquiring data t
82. tup Utility Wizard The Setup Utility Wizard can be used to configure your router However this only runs on Windows operating systems with a CD ROM drive To connect to the Internet using the Setup Utility Wizard 1 Insert the Resource CD into your CD ROM 2 If the utility does not launch automatically click the Start button and then select Run type D Setup exe where D is your CD ROM drive and then click OK This opens the Setup Utility 3 Select your router model and then follow the installation procedure 4 After a successful connection on the router s front panel INTERNET lights up Page 22 of 129 User Manual Connecting Wireless Devices After you setup the device settings through the main computer you can connect other devices with wireless capabilities Wireless devices relieve you from the task of laying out cables and allow you to use the Internet connection from your router Wireless Wireless PDA Computer aes To the connect with wireless devices 1 Turn on your wireless device 2 Open the software you use to detect a wireless connection This opens a window to ask for the connection settings 3 Enter the connection settings These settings are defined in your router during setup For more details about wireless connections please refer to Wireless Menu Page 23 of 129 User Manual About the Web Interface The Web Interface is used to configure the router settings Accessing the W
83. ude nternet sharing applications Proxy software Security software TCP IP settings Internet properties Temporary Internet files Internet Sharing Proxy and Security Applications Internet sharing proxy software and firewall applications may interfere with the router installation These should be removed or disabled before start the installation If you have any of the following or similar applications installed on your computer remove or disable them according to the manufacturer s instructions Internet Sharing Applications Proxy Software Security Software Microsoft Internet Sharing WinGate Symantec WinProxy Zone Alarm Page 13 of 129 User Manual Configuring TCP IP Settings Check if your computer uses the default TCP IP settings To check the TCP IP properties L 2 3 Click Start and then select Run This opens the Run dialog box Type control nepa cpl and then click OK This opens Network Connections Right click LAN and then select Properties This opens the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties This opens the Internet Protocol TCP IP dialog box Select Obtain an IP address automatically To close the Internet Protocol TCP IP dialog box click OK To close the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box click OK Configuring Internet Properties To set the Internet Properties L 2 3 Page 14 of 129 Click S
84. vious To continue please click Next Next gt gt Page 18 of 129 User Manual 5 Click Next This opens the Wireless LAN Configuration Page Wireless LAN Configuration This is to specify the network name of your wireless local area network Wireless Network Name SSID yournetworkname Enter a name SSID for your wireless network OR Request Setup Wizard to generate a unique Generate SSID SSID for you Country Standard us Wireless Channel 6 Hide your Wireless Network Name SSID v Note Your system s wireless network adapter must have the same SSID as the wireless router to access the network wirelessly You can also make your Wireless Network Name SSID invisible to other wireless users by hiding your SSID Specify the wireless channel for your network All wireless clients must use the same channel to access to the router lt lt Previous To Continue Click Next Wireless LAN Configuration Page 6 Type an SSID and then select a Country Standard and Wireless Channel 7 Select Yes or No to specify if you want to hide your wireless network name or not Page 19 of 129 User Manual 8 10 IL 12 13 14 15 Click Next This opens the Wireless LAN Security page Wireless LAN Security This is to ensure privacy by preventing unauthorized users from accessing your wireless network C Enable Wireless Security Click for the wizard to create a un
85. ws Example 1 HTB Queue Discipline Enabled In the example below HTB Queue Discipline is enabled The PPPoEL connection has a total of 300 Kbps of bandwidth of which 100 Kbps is given to CoS1 and another 100 Kbps is given to CoS2 When there is no CoS or CoS2 packets CoS6 packets have the whole 300 Kbps of bandwidth QoS Shaper Configuration Interface quickstart Y v HTB Queue Discipline Max Rate 300 O Low Latency Queue Discipline s 100 Kbits 053 0 Kbits 0 Kbits C PRIOWRR CoS2 HTB Queue Discipline enabled Page 90 of 129 User Manual Example 2 Low Latency Queue Discipline Enabled In this second example Low Latency Queue Discipline is enabled CoS1 is not rate controlled hence the field is disabled CoS2 takes 100 Kbps when there is no CoS packets CoS6 has 300 Kbps when there is no CoS or CoS2 packets This is similar to the HTB queue discipline as they are both rate based algorithm except that CoS1 is handled differently QoS Shaper Configuration Interface quickstart O HTB Queue Discipline Max Rate 300 v Low Latency Queue Discipline CoS1 Kbits CoS2 CoS3 Kbits cos Coss Kbits Cos CO PRIOWRR cosz oe Ee oo Low Latency Queue Discipline enabled Page 91 of 129 User Manual Example 3 PRIOWRR Enabled In this third example PRIOWRR is enabled Since PRIOWRR operates only on the number of packets being transmitted the max rate field h
86. xceed a subnet limit of 254 hence the max value for the default gateway is 192 168 1 254 If the DHCP server runs out of DHCP addresses users do not get access to network resources If this happens you can increase the Ending IP address to the limit of 254 or reduce the lease time The Lease Time is the amount of time that a network user is allowed to maintain a network connection to the router using the current dynamic IP address At the end of the Lease Time the lease is either renewed or the DHCP server issues a new IP The amount of time is in units of seconds The default value is 3600 seconds 1 hour The maximum value is 999999 seconds About 278 hours Enable DHCP Relay In addition to the DHCP server feature the router supports the DHCP relay function When the router is configured as DHCP server it assigns the IP addresses to the LAN clients When the gateway is configured as DHCP relay it is responsible for forwarding the requests and responses negotiated between the DHCP clients and the server Page 55 of 129 User Manual ays Relay IP The IP address of the DHCP relay server Server and Relay Off When the DHCP server and relay functions are turned off the network administrator must carefully configure the IP address Subnet Mask and DNS settings of every host on your network Do not assign the same IP address to more than one host Also your router must reside on the same subnet as all the other hosts Assi
87. y WAN interface can be selected as VLAN is currently supported only on the WAN side Class of Service The selections are in the order of descending priority CoS1 CoS2 CoS3 CoS4 CoS5 and CoS6 User Priority The selections are 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 To configure Ingress Layer 2 1 Select Advanced Menu ne Select QoS gt Ingress 3 Select the quickstart interface 4 Select Layer 2 D Select CoST in Class of Service and enter 5 in Priority Bits Any packet with priority marking 5 is mapped to CoS1 the highest priority that is normally given to the voice packets 6 Click Apply to temporarily the settings Page 84 of 129 User Manual 7 Select CoS2 in the Class of Service and 1 in Priority Bits Any packet that has a priority bit of 1 is mapped to CoS2 Which is the second highest priority This is given to the high priority packets such as video 8 Click Apply to temporarily activate the settings 9 Repeat steps 5 7 to add more rules Up to eight rules can be configured for each interface 10 To make changes permanent click Save Settings Notes Any priority bits that have not been mapped to a CoS default to CoS6 the lowest priority Any WAN interface that is not configured has the default Untrusted mode Page 85 of 129 User Manual Layer 3 The Layer 3 page allows you to map ToS bits of incoming packets from the IP network to CoS for each WAN LAN interface Layer 3 Field Interface

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