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VPX6-187
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1. Two 64 byte DDR2 DDR3 SDRAM memory controllers with ECC Multi core Programmable Interrupt Controller Four I2C controllers Four 2 pin UARTs Two 4 channel DMA engines Enhanced local bus controller eLBC One PCle 2 0 controllers ports One SRIO 1 2 controllers ports Datapath Acceleration Architecture incorporating acceleration for the following functions Packet Parsing classification and distribution Queue Management for scheduling packet sequencing and congestion management Hardware Buffer Management for buffer allocation and de allocation Encryption decryption SEC 4 0 Regex Pattern Matching PME 2 0 Table 1 compares the key characteristics and performance gains of the P4080 to the previous generation VPX6 185 SBC based on the MPC864x processor Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Table 1 VPX6 187 to VPX6 185 Comparison Processor Single MPC8641D Single P4080 Memory banks Memory bandwidth 500 MHz 8 6 GB s DDR266 Number Cores 2x e600 cores 8x e500mc 1 2 GHz 1 5 GHz x2 DDR2 x2 DDR3 1066 MHz 17 05 GB s DDR533 1 0 fabric Ax SRIO or 2x SRIO 2x PCle Ax SRIO or 2x SRIO 2x PCle or 4x SRIO 2x PCle XMC Sites 1 x8 PCle 1 x4 PCle 2 x8 PCle PMC Sites I O Routing XMC PMC Site 2 PCI X P64S X12D 1x PCI X P64S X12D XMC Sites X8D 12D 38
2. One dual redundant MIL STD 1553 Channel EIA 422 485 Serial Channels 3 4 lADIO 39 Same Standard Product Same as Mode 0 with additional Two dual redundant MIL STD 1553 Channels ElIA 422 485 Serial Channels 3 4 lADIO 11 Same Standard Product Same as Mode 0 with additional MIL STD 1553 Channel 1 SATA Channels 1 2 EIA 422 485 Serial Channels 3 4 14 DIO 12 Same Standard Product Same as Mode 11 but without MIL STD 1553 Real Time Clock RTC A Maxim Dallas Semiconductor DS3231 RTC chip provides the RTC function It contains registers for century year month day hours minutes and seconds The RTC is capable of generating alarm interrupts The RTC draws its power from 3V3_AUX In the event of loss of backplane 3V3_AUX power the RTC will automatically switch over to draw power from the backplane VBAT line P1 G3 Multi board Synchronous Clock The VPX6 187 includes a special purpose counter which may be synchronized with corresponding counters on other boards in the same system This common time base allows a developer to time stamp messages and or data buffers with the knowledge that the local time is maintained at the same value by all the boards in the system The counter can be set to roll over to a pre load value and interrupt on roll over This feature is typically most valuable for debugging and instrumenting multi board applications code which
3. PCI interface is 33 MHz 32 bit and supports burst writes with a FIFO for up to one complete MIL STD 1553 message Transmit Inhibit input for each channel Bus Controller features Highly autonomous bus controller with built in message sequence control engine for multi frame message scheduling branching and asynchronous message insertion Programmable inter message gap size Single frame or auto repeat modes Automatic retries Time tag can be transmitted with Synchronize with Data Mode Code External Trigger input for each channel Remote Terminal features Programmable illegalization of RT commands Busy bit programmable on a sub address basis 16 bit time tag option with options of 2 4 8 16 32 or Aysec LSB based on internal clock External time tag clock input Time tag can be set via Synchronize with Data Mode Code External Subsystem Flag input Monitoring Terminal features Selective message monitor mode use for selecting monitoring based on RT address Transmit Receive bit and Sub address Simultaneous RT and monitor modes The RT address for each channel can be set by software A backplane configuration input is provided for each channel that can cause the RT address to be set by subset of the TTL discrete digital O lines To meet the MIL STD 1760 First Response requirement of an RT response within 1 50msec one of the MIL STD 1553 channels initializes as an RT with the Bu
4. Architecture is comprised of Continuum Firmware Monitor The monitor provides a command line interface over serial port or Ethernet to allow a user to perform a variety of system integration activities with the card The monitor provides debug and display commands diagnostic results display and exerciser controls non volatile memory programming and declassification and programming of parameters used to control bootup and diagnostics Continuum Built in Test BIT BIT is a library of diagnostic routines to support Power up BIT PBIT Initiated BIT IBIT and Continuous BIT CBIT designed to provide 95 fault coverage Operating System Software The VPX6 187 is supported with an extensive array of software items which cover all facets of developing application code for the board Users have the option of choosing to develop with a variety of operating systems and development tools The following operating systems are supported or planned for the VPX6 187 VxWorks 6 x Workbench 2 x from Wind River Part number DSW 187 0006 CD Curtiss Wright developed Wind River GPP Linux is available 3 x part number DSW 187 6100 GPP INTEGRITY available from Green Hills Software Cables and Rear Transition Modules The VPX6 187 features a high density front panel connector on air cooled versions of the board and makes use of existing cables A cable is available part number CBL 185 FPL 000 that breaks out the signals to a number
5. EIA 232 serial ports channels 1 2 7 8 support asynchronous communications with one transmit and one receive signal All four ports are connected to both a front panel connector and the backplane connector One serial port supports the use of the DTR signal to automatically detect the connection of a data terminal and can be used to control the boot up sequence of the card if desired The four serial ports are implemented with the P4040 4080 s dual DUARTs The baud rate of all four ports can be set independently from 300 to 115200 Four EIA 232 422 485 Serial Port Option The VPX6 187 is available in configurations with one two or four additional serial ports channel numbers 3 6 These additional serial ports are implemented with 85230 Serial Communication Controller SCC cores in both the Core Functions FPCA and in all of the IPM modules All of the serial ports support asynchronous communication with baud rates of 300 to 115200 All of the serial ports support synchronous HDLC SDLC communications at up to 2 0 MB s In synchronous mode a full range of data encoding schemes are supported NRZ NRZI Mark NRZI Space FMO FM1 Manchester and Differential Manchester The synchronous ports support separate transmit and receive clock signals and can use internal or external clocking or clock encoded schemes All of the serial ports support software selection of either EIA 232 async only or EIA 442 485 sync or async signal levels S
6. Support 128 differential pairs for modern high speed interfaces such as DVI SATA SFPDP SAS and custom sensor interfaces Optional support of VME for interoperability with legacy equipment not supported by all VPX cards Support of higher power modules and improved cooling Improved logistics with two level maintenance and keying The VPX module format provides many benefits to integrators of high performance multi processor systems for radar electro optical and signal intelligence applications In particular SRIO is suited to high bandwidth communications between processors in a VPX system while PCle functions as a fast connection between processors and the new generation of XMC modules which can easily be placed on VPX format carrier cards Eight Core Power Architecture Freescale QorlQ P4040 4080 PowerPC The processing function of the VPX6 187 is provided by the QorlQ P4040 4080 The P4040 4080 SCC includes the following function and features used on the VPX6 187 Four or eight e500mc Power Architecture cores each with a backside 128 KB L2 Cache with ECC Three levels of instructions User Supervisor Ultravisor Independent boot and reset Secure boot capability Dual front side 1 MB L3 Caches with ECC One associated with each memory controller CoreNet bridges between the CoreNet fabric the I Os datapath accelerators and high and low speed peripheral interfaces Four 1 GbE controllers
7. can present challenges in coordinating the distribution of data items between processors The MBSC makes use of the VITA 46 reference clock and does not require any special backplane wiring See the section on Continuum Insights Multi processor tools for information on how the MBSC can be used to coordinate timing between multiple boards Extensive Timing Resources The VPX6 187 provides a large number of timing resources to facilitate precise timing and control of system events The list of available timers is given in Table 3 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Table 3 VPX6 187 Timing Resources i Maximum Timer Implementation Type Size Tick Rate Period NH UL M Ore per CPU Free Running C 64 bi 125 MHz 8 4 676 Register ne per CPU ree Running Counter bit z 8nsec yrs PowerPC Decrementer One per CPU Presettable Readable Downcounter 32 bit 125 MHz 8nsec 34 35 sec Presettable Readable Downcounter with General Purpose 0 7 PA040 4080 auto read and stop options divide by 8 32 bit Divide 16 114 sec MPIC 16 32 and 64 RTC Alarm RTC Alarm Interrupt Watehcegitimer Core Functions Presettable Readable Downcounter with 25 bit UMHz Tuss 33 55 sec FPGA interrupt or reset on terminal count Saco Tetis Core Functions Presettable Readable Downcounter with 32 bit 50 MHz 20nsec 85 9 sec FPGA interrupt on terminal count Avionics Watchdog Timers The VPX6 187 provides t
8. it is offered with a 1 front panel to accommodate installation in 1 pitch chassis 2 Air cooled cards available in temperature ranges Level 000 and 100 3 Conduction cooled cards available in temperature Level 200 4 Conduction cooled cards available in a covered 2 level maintenance LRM configuration 5 Refer to Ruggedization Guidelines data sheet for more information Table 9 VPX6 187 Cooling Requirements Configuration Temperature Range Dual core up to 1 5 GHz 40 C to 71 C Air Flow 15 CFM target Notes Air flow is specified for sea level conditions The temperature refers to the inlet temperature at the card The airflow specifications are for worst case highest power conditions without any PMC XMCs installed Curtiss Wright can supply additional recommendations for specific power temperature altitude scenarios and pressure drop characteristics of the VPX6 187 support the design and testing of cooling subsystems i5 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Ruggedization Levels Air cooled cards are available in Levels O 100 Conduction cooled cards are available in Levels 100 and 200 and a 2 level maintenance LRM configuration with ESD protective covers See the Curtiss Wright ruggedization guidelines factsheet for more information VPX6 187 UVWXYZZ Ordering Information The VPX6 187 is ordered with the following part numbers VPX6 187 UVWXYZZ where U V W X Y and Z
9. IA 232 ports and 4x 25 pin D connectors for EIA 422 485 ports This cable connects to the high density connector for IPM specific I O on RTM6 185 000 CBL 185 IPM 009 VPX6 185 RTM IPM Mode 9 Cable Break out cable for VPX6 185 and 187 in Mode 8 single MIL STD 1553 and Mode 9 dual MIL STD 1553 versions Provides separate branches and connectors for the transformer coupled MIL STD 1553 signals MIL STD 1553 configuration inputs 2x EIA 232 422 485 ports and 25 pin female D connector for TTL discretes Connectors for MIL STD 1553 signals are 3 lug Twinax bulkhead jack connectors Trompeter part number BJ79 47 This cable connects to the high density connector for IPM specific I O on RTM6 185 000 CBL 185 IPM 01 1 VPX6 185 RTM IPM Mode 11 Cable Break out cable for VPX6 185 and 187 in Mode 11 CBL 185 IPM 012 VPX6 185 RTM IPM Mode 12 Cable Break out cable for VPX6 185 and 187 in Mode 12 Break out cable for VPX6 185 RTM providing 4x EIA 232 ports on DE 9 connectors 3x GbE CBL 185 RPL OOO VPX6 185 Rear Panel Cable RTM ports on RJ45 jacks 1x USB on USB plug 1x push button reset switch and 1x DB25 pin contacts male offering DIO CARDFAIL and ALT BOOT Break out cable for VPX6 187 RTM providing 4x EIA 232 ports on DE 9 connectors 1x GbE CBL 187 RPL000 PX l 87 Rear ane CERIS UST ports on RJ45 jacks 1x USB on USB plug 1x push button reset switch and 1x DB25 pin in 1000Bx mode contacts male offering DI
10. O CARDFAIL and ALT BOOT RTM 185 000 RTM6 187 000 RTM for the VPX6 185 and 187 RTM for the VPX6 187 RTM for the VPX6 185 contains 2 PMC XMC I O interface connectors and a dual ultra SCSI connector for basecard and IPM I O Access is provided to VPX6 185 IPM I O board I O serial ports Ethernet USB and XMC and PMC sites RTM for the VPX6 187 contains 2 PMC XMC I O interface connectors and a dual ultra SCSI connector for basecard and IPM I O Access is provided to VPX6 187 IPM I O board 1 O serial ports Ethernet USB and XMC and PMC sites PMC RTM RIM for the RTM 185 This RIM provides a generic connection to the VPX6 185 RIM 1 85 000 PMC RTM Interface Module RIM PMC sites of the VPX6 185 RTM 64 pins of PMC I O is provided on a front panel 78 pin DSUB connector for easy access QTY 2 PMC RIM modules are provided CBL 187JTAG VME 186 JTAG COP Cable Connects to 187 test connector and provides standard 2x8 1 pitch header for JIAG COP emulators Can also be used on the VME 186 i5 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Power Consumption See Table 6 for power consumption figures for the VPX6 187 standard product variant base cards Power consumption increases as operating temperature rises Table 6 figures are for the highest rated operating temperature while executing a test application generating CPU processing loads and data traffic representative of a typical c
11. S CHAMP AV6 VPX6 187 SRIO connections Disconnected SRIO to PCle links VPX6 185 VPX Fabric Interface The VPX6 187 provides users with the option of using either SRIO or PCle interfaces to connect with other VPX cards in a system be they payload or expansion cards SRIO is suited for processor to processor or payload to payload communications and would be used to build a system with the VPX6 185 VPX6 187 CHAMP AV6 and CHAMP FX2 family of VPX products PCle is suited to connecting with PCle and PCl based peripheral devices PCle interfaces are designed to run at either 2 5 GHz or 5 GHz dependent on the pinout variant SRIOs communicate at 3 125 GHz The VPX 187 makes use of its PCle fabric interfaces to support the VPX6 215 ExpressReach XMC PMC carrier card The ExpressReach allows users to easily add extra XMC PMC modules into a system by extending the local PCle fabric of the VPX 187 across a VPX backplane See Figure 2 VPX System using SRIO and PCle The VPX6 187 provides two fabric ports which may be configured to operate as SRIO or PCle and two fabric ports that operate permanently as SRIO The configuration of the ports is controlled by parameters stored in non volatile memory Changes to the port configuration are made via the CSA firmware user interface A system reboot is requir
12. VPX6 187 Freescale QorlQ P4080 Single Board Computer Data Sheet Features Freescale QorlQ P4040 4080 up to 1 5 GHz Two XMC PMC gt Four or Eight e500mc processor cores mezzanine sites Each core has 64 KB L1 cache One 133 MHz PCI X PMC or 8 lane PCle XMC Each core has 128 MB L2 cache with ECC One 8 lane PCle XMC Two DDR3 memory controllers with ECC Four asynchronous EIA 232 serial ports Four Gigabit Ethernet controllers Up to 4 HDLC SDLC capable sync async ME ads EIA 232 422 485 serial channels Serial I O controller we 2C chantel Upto 14 LVTTL discrete VO signals One PCI Express PCle interface Up to 16 EIA 422 485 differential discrete signals One Serial RapidlO SRIO interface eight inputs eight outputs Integrated DMA controllers Multi board synchronous clock Up to 4 GB DDR3 SDRAM with ECC Two channel MIL STD 1553 option Dual channel memory controllers Two channel SATA 1 0 option 256 or 512 MB flash with write protection Two USB 2 0 ports Permanent Alternate Boot Site PABS provides backup Six general purpose 32 bit timers in Core Functions FPGA boot capability Two 4 channel DMA engines 512 KB FRAM Eight global timers organized as two groups of four in 8GB VA di i j the P4080 Multicore Programmable Interface Controller VITA 46 core fabric with both SRIO and PCle interfaces MPIC M AT Ready Two avionics style watchdog timers Fabric Config
13. VPX6 187 122010v5 Copyright 2009 Curtiss Wright Controls Warranty This product has a one year warranty Contact Information To find your appropriate sales representative Website www cwcembedded com sales Email sales cwcembedded com Technical Support For technical support Website www cwcembedded com support1 Email support cwcembedded com The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing While reasonable precautions have been taken Curtiss Wright assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document All products shown or mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners r Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com
14. X6 187 will occupy a standard 0 8 slot and is also available in the VITA 48 VPX REDI format with covers to support two level maintenance LRM requirements Air cooled variants are delivered with 1 front panels Figure 1 VPX6 187 VPX Block Diagram MicroWire SEPROM Er Core Functions FPGA Freescale Power Architecture MPCA080 Processor 1 5 GHz EIA 232 Temp GbE 1000Bx USB SE Voltage Current ensors Interface Personality Module EIA 232 422 48 MIL STD 1553 SATA Software configurable Diff SE Diff ABCD P2 PCle only 2 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com VPX Module Format The Versatile Performance Switching VPX module format governed by the VITA 46 specification and the associated VITA 48 Ruggedized Enhanced Design Implementation REDI was established to address the fundamental requirement to provide open architecture modules that incorporate the HSS interconnect technology that has become pervasive in high performance computing The VPX standard was developed by the leading providers of military COTS modules to address the major issue of HSS interconnect as well as incorporating numerous improvements learned after years of integrating VME and CompactPCI CPCI modules The VPX standard in short provides 3U and 6U Eurocard form factors preserve chassis mechanical designs Support four x4 serial interfaces as the primary fabric
15. available on the VPX6 187 Four Gigabit Ethernet Interface OpenVPX SERDES and Pinout Options The VPX6 187 is equipped with up to four 10 100 1000 Base TX Ethernet interfaces all implemented within the P4040 4080 Three of the Ethernet ports are routed to the backplane connector P4 One port is factory configured to be present on the front panel connector air cooled cards for standard product variants or to the backplane connector P4 for customer specific variants note that this shares XMC Site 1 differential I O pairs The Ethernet controllers integrate a number of features designed to minimize processor loading due to Ethernet traffic These include dedicated DMA engines support for jumbo packets up to 9 KB efficient buffer management schemes checksum calculation for IP TCP and UDP and interrupt coalescence The VPX6 1 87 also supports two 1000BaseX SERDES Ethernet ports which is available as per OpenVPX slot profile SLT6 PAY AF1Q2U2T Dual Serial ATA SATA Interface Option The VPX6 187 optionally provides two SATA 1 0 1 5Gb s interfaces based on the Silicon Image 3124 device Each interface incorporates several performance enhancing features such as Independent DMA channel with 2K FIFO Independent command fetch scatter gather and command execution See Table 2 for configurations that include SATA Four EIA 232 Serial Ports All VPX6 187 configurations have a minimum of four EIA 232 serial channels The
16. ce 8lane per VITA 42 3 2 GB s peak simultaneous transmit and receive Up to 8 lane per VITA 42 3 2 GB s peak simultaneous transmit and receive Pn4 I O 64 bits to VITA 46 P5 per VITA 46 9 rule 5 5 pattern P64 P5 64S Pn I O P4 as per VITA 46 9 X8D 12D 385S See Note 1 20 different pairs and 38 single ended to VITA 46 P3 and 12 differential pairs to VITA 46 P per VITA 46 9 rule 5 5 pattern x12D P6 x12d Differential Routing 100 Ohm differential 50 Ohm nominal for Pn3 Pn4 and Pn I O signals VIO Jumper select for 3 3 V or 5 V 3 3 V Power Provided from onboard PSU 13 W maximum to any one site 20 W total maximum The 3 3 V is sequenced with the main board power 5 0 V Power Drawn from backplane 5 0 V VS3 20 W maximum to any one site 30 W maximum total The 5 V is sequenced with the main board power Note The VPX6 187 has an option to route the 4th Gigabit Ethernet to the backplane In this configuration the Gigabit Ethernet signals replace the upper four XMC differential pairs of site 1 Status Indicators and Controls The VPX6 187 SBC provides run fail status by asserting a backplane signal and illuminating a red front panel LED in the event the diagnostics detect a card failure There are also a software controlled green LED that the application can use to indicate status of CPU cores A card reset signal is available on the backplane connectors and o
17. cur because of an error during reprogramming or an incorrect image being loaded PABS provides users with a convenient mechanism to recover from corruption of the main NOR flash without removing the card from the system in which it is installed An on board jumper and a backplane signal ALT_BOOT are provided to cause the card to boot from PABS thus allowing a user to reinstall the standard firmware load The PABS feature guarantees that a card will never need to be removed from a system to perform NOR flash updates FRAM A Ramtron FM22L16 Ferroelectric Random Access Memory FRAM provides fast non volatile storage of mission state data that must not be lost when power is removed FRAM reads and writes like standard SRAM and as with all FRAM devices writes occur at bus speed and are immediately non volatile The FRAM memory is non volatile due to its unique ferroelectric memory process which means that data is retained after power is removed It provides data retention for over 10 years Fast write timing and high write endurance make FRAM superior to other types of memory The FM22L16 includes a low voltage monitor that blocks access to the memory array when VDD drops below a critical threshold The memory is protected against an inadvertent access and data corruption under this condition The device also features software controlled write protection Non volatile Memory Security The VPX6 187 as well as other Curtiss Wright Continuu
18. denote cooling method temperature range mechanical format and functional configuration respectively Not all possible configurations are offered consult Curtiss Wright for available configurations The highlighted are available today as standard product variants a I O mode IPM options 00 06 09 11 12 Core Processing e P4040 1 2 GHz 1 GB DDR3 512 MB Fl 8 GB NAND Ie P4040 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 512 MB FI 8 GB NAND 3 P4080 1 2 GHz 4 GB DDR3 512 MB FI 8 GB NAND 4 8 Reserved 9 Custom configuration Backplane I F B 4 fabric ports configurable as SRIO or PCle C 4 fabric SRIO ports SRIO 2 PCle fabric ports 1000Bx Z Custom configuration Mechanical Format 1 0 8 pitch no 2Jevel maintenance support 1 faceplate 3 0 85 pitch 2 level maintenance support covers Temperature Range 0 0 to 50 C 1 40 to 71 C air cooled only 2 40 to 85 C Cooling Method A X Aircooling C Conductioncooling Model Number Standard Prefix for 6U VPX cards Table 10 187 VPX Mappings Supported OpenVPX VITA 65 Profiles 187 Variant VPX6 187 xxxBxxx MOD6 PER 4F 12 3 1 1 VPX6 1 87 xxxCrxx MOD6 PAY AF2T 12 2 2 1 VPX6 1 87 xxxBxxx MOD6 PAY AF 1 Q2U2T 12 2 1 1 VPX6 187 xxxCxxx Note The above variants do not use power from VS1 VS2 The cards use only power from VS3 5V i Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com All Rights Reserved MKT DS
19. dwidth between the four DMA channels XMC PMC Sites The VPX6 187 is equipped with two mezzanine sites One mezzanine is capable of supporting a IEEE 1386 PMC or VITA 42 3 XMC module with 64 bits of Pn4 I O and 12 pairs of differential Pn I O from that site to the backplane connectors as per VITA 46 9 The second mezzanine is designed to support only an XMC with maximum I O providing 20 differential pairs and 38 single end signals routed as per VITA 46 9 On conduction cooled cards the XMC PMC sites adhere to the VITA 20 2001 R2005 conduction cooled PCI Mezzanine Card PMC standard specifications To optimize the thermal transfer from XMC PMC modules to the base card the standard VPX6 187 thermal frame incorporates both the Primary and Secondary thermal interfaces as defined by VITA 20 2001 The VPX6 187 is capable of hosting Processor PMCs in non Monarch mode as described in the VITA 32 2003 draft standard the Monarch signal is pulled to VIO The VPX6 187 does not support the optional second PCI agent the optional EREADY signal or the optional RESETOUT signal Table 4 XMC PMC site specifications provides details on the capabilities of both mezzanine sites 5 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Table 4 VPX6 187 PMC XMC Specifications Function Location Top of card Bottom of card PCI Interface PCI X 64 bit 133 MHz via 4 lane PCle PCI bridge PCle Interfa
20. ed to affect any changes to the port configuration Figure 2 VPX System with mixed PCI and SRIO ExpressReach Carrier ExpressReach Carrier PCle PCI PCle PCI PCle PCI PCle PCI PCle PCI PCle connections Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Proposed OpenVPX Profile Support The VPX6 187 has been designed to be OpenVPX Ready Please contact factory for information on proposed slot profiles DoubleData Rate DDR3 SDRAM The VPX6 187 has two independent DDR3 memory controllers supporting two banks of DDR3 SDRAM The VPX6 187 may be fitted with 1 GB 2 GB or 4 GB of DDR3 SDRAM The DDR3 interface operates at a rate up to 1066 MHz resulting in a peak bandwidth of 8 6 GB s per memory bank 17 2 GB s total To preserve data integrity the SDRAM is provided with ECC circuitry that detects and corrects all single bit data errors detects all double bit errors and detects all 3 bit and 4 bit errors within the same nibble The SDRAM is accessible from the processor and from the PCle and SRIO interfaces Subject to the configuration of BSP settings controlling the memory management of the PA040 4080 processor the memory can be accessed from other boards via SRIO local XMC PMC devices and remote XMC PMC devices on ExpressReach carrier cards NOR Fla
21. ee the Differential Discrete I O section below for information on how the VPX6 187 provides the capability to control each of the EIA 422 485 drivers and receivers as differentia mode discrete signals for use as serial control signals or general purpose I O See Table 2 for configurations that include the optional 232 422 485 serial channels LVTTL Discrete Digital I O Option The VPX6 187 optionally provides 14 bits of LVTTL compatible discrete digital I O Each bit is individually programmable to be an input or output Each I O bit is capable of generating an interrupt upon a change of state programmable to detect either edge Each bit has a 10K pull up resistor to 5 V The output drive current is 24 mA See Table 2 for configurations that include the optional DIO signals Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Differential Discrete Digital 1 0 The VPX6 187 provides the capability to control each of the EIA 422 485 drivers and receivers as differential mode discrete signals via registers in the Core Functions FPGA This allows flexibility in how the drivers and receivers are used The choice of whether the drivers and receivers are attached to serial ports or used as discrete differential I O is software selectable on a per serial channel basis When configured as discrete differential I O the drivers and receivers can be used as serial line control signals RTS CD etc in conjunction with another serial cha
22. erature rise from the mating slot wall of conduction cooled enclosures to the back side thermal interface region of the VPX6 187 the VPX6 187 thermal frame maximizes the thermal interface area by extending the frame to the full width of the card as illustrated in Figure 6 This deviation from the IEEE 1101 2 standard which calls for the thermal frame to be notched for compatibility with card guides in standard air cooled chassis has the benefit of lower card operating temperatures and increased long term reliability During test and integration activities where it may be desirable to install a conduction cooled VPX6 187 into an air cooled card cage this can normally be accomplished simply by removing the card guides Figure 5 Card edge Profile Deviates from IEEE 1101 2 VPX6 187 Card Edge Profile is Optimized to Provide a Full width Thermal Interface to the Back side Slot Wall IEEE 1101 2 CARD EDGE PROFILE VPX6 187 CARD EDGE PROFILE Software Support Continuum Software Architecture CSA The VPX6 187 is supported by a suite of firmware RTOS BSPs communication libraries and signal processing libraries The Continuum Software Architecture is Curtiss Wright s suite of firmware and BSP APIs that is common to SBCs VME CPCI and VPX and multi processor boards Developers of mixed systems will find a common set of features and software interfaces for all future processing products from Curtiss Wright The Continuum Software
23. h speed serial HSS interconnect such as SRIO and PCle It is well suited to the military aerospace which can take advantage of and utilize this form factor and feature set in their demanding applications The VPX6 187 provides single board computer SBC functionality to the Curtiss Wright VPX family that includes quad processor DSP FPGA accelerator and XMC PMC carrier modules The VPX6 187is based on Freescale s high performance QorlQ P4040 4080 SOC multi core processor Available in versions with up to eight Power Architecture Cores running up to 1 5 GHz and up to 4 GB of high bandwidth DDR3 SRAM the VPX6 187 provides high performance processing the massive 10 GB s bandwidth of VPX and a long list of features and I O interfaces to satisfy the most demanding requirements of embedded computing Available in a full range of environmental build grades the VPX6 187 is targeted to the challenging data and digital signal processing needs of tactical aircraft armored vehicles and harsh environment naval systems For retrofit and technology insertion applications the VPX6 187 offers a superset of the I O features of earlier generations of Curtiss Wright s VME 18x PowerPC SBCs As a member of Curtiss Wright s continuously evolving stream of PowerPC SBCs including the SVME DMV 179 181 182 183 184 and the VPX6 185 the VPX6 187 supports the life cycle model of successive technology insertions throughout a platform s lifetime The VP
24. m Architecture products provides for the management of non volatile memory devices in classified circumstances All of the non volatile devices flash PABS flash FRAM and FPGA PROM may be individually write protected by a hardware jumper The jumpers may be visually inspected to conform to security procedures To facilitate with the management of sealed box systems a backplane signal NVMRO may be asserted to over ride the hardware write protection The CSA firmware of the VPX6 187 provides non volatile scrub functions to perform a secure erase per NISPOM requirements Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com The VPX6 187 I O System The VPX6 187 features a large number of I O interfaces including EIA 232 EIA 422 485 serial USB Ethernet MIL STD 1553 SATA TTL and differential discrete O The details of the O interfaces are described in the following sections The VPX6 187 provides for an I O expansion facility with the inclusion of the Interface Personality Module IPM The IPM concept carried forward from the VME 182 183 and 184 SBCs as well as the VPX6 185 is a connectorized subassembly that can either simply provide physical level transceivers for controller devices implemented in the Core Functions FPGA or it can host PCI peripherals such as a SATA interface device Some of the optional I O features are implemented with IPM modules Refer to Table 2 for a summary of the I O configurations that are
25. n the front panel connector on air cooled cards The front panel cable for the VPX6 187 includes a push button switch that interfaces to this signal to allow the card to be reset without doing a full system reset Debug Interfaces For debugging purposes the VPX6 187 provides an optional test IPM and cables There are two debug interfaces provided The first is traditional JTAG COPs interface where the developer can connect the card to an in circuit emulator via a standard 2x11 connector The second interface is to the high speed Aurora debug port on the P4040 4080 This connection is made through a high speed standard SAMTEC ASP 137969 01 connector Consult Curtiss Wright for more information if you need to use a COP emulator with the VPX6 187 Temperature Sensors The VPX6 187 provides temperature sensors fo measure board and processor temperatures The temperature sensors are located at each edge of the card one sensor close to the P4040 4080 and one on the processor The sensors are accessed through the IPMI interface such that they can be queried by either the processor or IPMI controller Current and Voltage Sensors The VPX6 187 provides the user with the ability to measure current and voltage of onboard power supplies Refer to the hardware user manual for more details 10 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Designed for Harsh Environments To costeffectively address a diverse range of milita
26. nnel or used as general purpose differential mode control signals unrelated to serial I O requirements Differential discrete inputs can generate an interrupt upon a change of state with programmable edge direction Note that if the serial channel physical levels are set to EIA 232 then discrete digital I O at EIA 232 levels is obtained Two USB 2 0 Ports The VPX6 187 provide two USB ports integrated into the P4040 4080 Each port can handle high speed 480 MB s full speed 12MB s and low speed 1 5 MB s operation When operating at low speed or full speed each port is managed by independent OHCI compliant controllers internal to the device One EHCI compliant controller manages any ports operating in high speed mode One USB port is accessible on the front panel connector and the other is accessible on the P3 or PA connector variant dependent Each port provides a 5 V output to power external USB devices such as keyboards Two Channel MIL STD 1553 Option The VPX6 187 provides up to two MIL STD 1553 channels implemented with DDC 65864 micro ACE TE devices offering the following key features Support for MIL STD 1553A MIL STD 1553B Notice 2 and STANAG 3838 protocols BC RT MT modes independently selectable for each channel Choice of transformer coupled standard or direct coupled outputs on a special order basis MIL STD 1760 amplitude compliant 64K words of RAM per channel with parity
27. ns Curtiss Wright recommends adding 5 to the typical power consumption figures 3 For power supply sizing Curtiss Wright recommends adding 20 to the typical power consumption figures Table 7 IPM Power Requirements Typical Power Ruggedization Level Watts see note All Mode 6 IPM 2 All Mode 9 IPM with both MIL STD 1553 channels at 50 Tx time 5 All Mode 9 IPM with both MIL STD 1553 channels at 25 Tx time 3 All Mode 11 IPM with MIL STD 1553 channels at 50 Tx time 4 All Mode 11 IPM with MIL STD 1553 channels at 25 Tx time 3 All Mode 12 IPM 2 Notes 1 For thermal design considerations Curtiss Wright recommends adding 5 to the typical power consumption figures For power supply sizing Curtiss Wright recommends adding 20 to the typical power consumption figures id Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Specifications The tables below show the power dimensions and weight characteristics of the card Table 8 VPX6 187 Dimensions and Weight Option Dimensions Weight grams Air cooled 0 8 per VITA 46 draft 0 8 pitch 600 target Air cooled 1 0 per VITA 46 draft 1 0 pitch 650 target Conduction cooled per VITA 46 draft 0 8 pitch 775 target Conduction cooled LRM per VITA 46 draft 0 85 pitch 900 target IPM 39 max Notes 1 The air cooled format is designed to fit chassis with O 8 slot pitch For convenience
28. of standard connectors The cable provides four 9 pin DE 9 connectors for EIA 232 channels one RJ 45 connector for Gigabit Ethernet one USB connector and a card reset push button To gain access to the backplane I O signals of the VPX 187 a Rear Transition Module RTM will be available part number RTM6 1 85 000 or RTM6 187 000 The RTM6 is a 6Ux80mm 1101 10 compliant module with a rear face plate and injector ejector handles that plugs into the rear of 15 Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com the VPX backplane to make connections with the I O signals Figure 6 RTM 185 and Cable Set emanating from the VPX6 187 The RTMs features a 100 pin high density connector that in conjunction with a breakout cable provides access to all of the base card I O and IPM module I O Different breakout cables are available for each basecard IPM combination The RTM provides additional high speed connectors to provide access to PMC XMC I O Table 5 VPX6 187 Cables and RTM Cable Number CBL 185 FPL O00 Connects To VPX6 185 Front Panel Cable Description Front panel break out cable for VPX6 185 and 187 providing four 9 pin D connectors for EIA 232 ports 1x RJ 45 jack for GbE 1x USB Type A receptacle and 1x push button reset Switch CBL 185 IPM 006 VPX6 185 RTM IPM Mode 6 Cable Breakout cable for VPX6 185 and 187 in pin out Mode 6 Provides separate branches for 2x 9 pin D connectors for E
29. rame Mid plane Thermal Shunts for PMCs To optimize the conduction cooling of high performance high power PMC modules such as graphics or networking PMCs the VPX6 187 thermal frame incorporates mid plane thermal shunts for the PMC sites High power PMCs can include a mating cooling surface on the PMC module to contact the mid plane thermal shunt By taking advantage of the thermal shunt suitably designed PMC modules can significantly lower the heat rise from the VPX6 187 card edge to the PMC components The midplane thermal shunt does not impinge on the VITA 20 allowed component height TherMax style Thermal Frame A TherMax thermal frame provides an unbroken metallic path from the PMC sites and shunted components to the back side cooling surface of the card therefore minimizing the temperature rise to these devices In comparison a typical thermal frame simply sits on top of the PWB and forces heat to flow through the PWB which has a high thermal resistance compared to aluminum Figure 4 TherMax Diagram A TherMax thermal frame eliminates the PWB heat rise inherent in a standard thermal frame Typical Thermal Frame PMC Module Basecard PWB Heat Rise Through PWB TherMax Thermal Frame Thermal Frame Heat Flow t No PWB Heat Rise Basecard PWB Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Full width Thermal Interface to Back side Slot Wall To minimize the temp
30. ry aerospace applications the VPX6 187 is available in a range of ruggedization levels both air and conduction cooled All versions are functionally identical with air cooled versions available in Curtiss Wright ruggedization Levels O and 100 and conduction cooled versions in Levels 100 and 200 Curtiss Wright s standard Ruggedization Guidelines define the environmental tolerance of each ruggedization level see Curtiss Wright Ruggedization Guidelines factsheet for more information Enhanced Thermal Management for Conduction Cooled Applications For those demanding application environments that require conduction cooling the VPX6 187 uses a combination of thermal management layers within the Printed Wiring Board PWB and an aluminum thermal frame that provides a cooling path for the PMC sites and for high power components such as the processors caches and bridge device The VPX6 187 thermal frame employs a number of innovative design techniques to keep the temperature rise of the electronic components to a minimum thus increasing the long term reliability of the product Provision of both primary and secondary thermal interfaces on PMC sites Mid plane thermal shunts for PMC sites TherMox design approach Full width thermal interface to back side slot wall Figure 3 Representative Thermal Frame Mid plane Thermal Shunt Primary Secondary Thermal Interface Reverse Wedgelocks TherMax style Thermal F
31. sh Memory The VPX6 187 is available with 256 MB or 512 MB of flash memory The flash will retain data for 20 years at 85 C Note these figures assume the sector the data is in has less than 1 000 erase cycles The data retention drops as erase cycle count increases After 10 000 cycles data retention is for 10 years After 100 000 cycles data corruption will likely be noticeable in one year Read performance of the flash array is optimized in order to minimize system boot up time for applications such as avionics mission computers where fast restarts after power interruptions are critical For absolute security against inadvertent flash programming or corruption a hardware jumper is provided to disable writing to flash The CSA firmware of the VPX6 187 provides flash programming functions with support for downloading flash images over Ethernet See the separate CSA firmware data sheet for details See the Non volatile Memory Security section for more information on write protection and scrub features This product has been designed in accordance to the draft spec and should fit in selected OVPX backplane profiles since the draft spec is still not formalized as an ANSI standard things are subject to change NAND Flash The VPX6 187 comes configured with 8 GB of NAND flash Permanent Alternate Boot Site PABS PABS provides a backup boot capability in the event that the firmware in the main flash becomes corrupted This can oc
32. sy status word bit set This requires that the MIL STD 1553 channel be configured to set the RT address in hardware Curtiss Wright s driver software for the VPX6 187 s MIL STD 1553 channels provides a flexible easy to use and robust applications programming interface API The driver supports BC RT and MT modes of operation and offers a high degree of compatibility to the proven software driver provided for Curtiss Wright s popular PMC 601 MIL STD 1553 module Source code is provided for user reference The MIL STD 1553 driver for the VPX6 187 is sold separately from the hardware and the VPX6 187 BSPs z Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Table 2 Summary of I O Options Front Panel air cooled only 0 Standard Product EIA 232 Serial channels 1 2 7 8 Serial cable detect Gigabit Ethernet port 4 USB port 2 Card Reset 9 Backplane Connector P1 P6 EIA 232 Serial Channels 1 2 7 8 Serial cable detect Gigabit Ethernet ports 1 3 Optional Ethernet port 4 USB port 1 Card Fail output Alternate boot input NVMRO input Reset input XMC1 Pn I O 20 differential pairs 38 single ended PMC2 Pn4 I O 64 pins XMC2 Pn I O 12 differential pairs 9 9 9 9 9 9 o 6 Same Standard Product Same as Mode O with additional EIA 422 485 Serial Channels 3 6 14DIO 8 Same By customer specific request Same as Mode 0 with additional
33. urations Real time Clock with VBAT switch over Four x4 SRIO interfaces up to 3 125 GB s or two Eight temperature sensors PCle and two SRIO interfaces backwards compatible Supports 5 V or 12 V operation with the 185 M i Bw hi i ah Four x2 SRIO interfaces up to 3 125 GB s plus two Continuum So are Architecture CSA firmware wit extensive diagnostics x4 PCle i Wind River VxWorks 6 8 Workbench 3 x support Four Gigabit Ethernet interfaces Wind River GPP Linux 4 x 1 Front panel Standard product air cooled only Sos Te configurable to backplane INTEGRITY available from Green Hills Software 3 backplane Option for dual 1000BaseBX Range of air and conduction cooled ruggedization levels This product has been designed in accordance to the draft spec and should fit in selected OVPX ackplane profiles since the draft spec is still not formalized as an ANSI standard things are subject to change VPX VPX3 openVPX Learn More Web sales cwcembedded com Email salesecwcembedded com ABOVE amp BEYOND available CURTISS WRIGH T__Controls Embedded Computing cwcembedded com Overview The VPX6 187 is the next generation of modules from Curtiss Wright Controls Embedded Computing to employ the new open architecture VITA 46 standard VITA 46 also known as VPX was collaboratively developed by COTS industry leaders which included prime military integrators to marry hig
34. ustomer application The VPX6 187 is designed to run off 5 V VS3 or 12 V VS1 VS2 and does not draw current from the other voltage rails for normal operation Standard product VPX6 187 runs Table 6 Variant Power Requirements Ruggedization off VS3 5V Customer specific variants can be provided that take main power from VS1 VS2 12V It does draw current of 3 3 V AUX which is less than 500 mA Hence power consumption in the table below is for 5 V or 12 V only The PMC site always draws power from the 5 V rail The XMC site is provided with VPWR either 5 V or 12 V variant dependent See Table 7 for power consumption figures for the IPMs available with the VPX6 187 Typical emm Part Number Reference Configuration Power W lelo VPX6 187 A01B200 P4080 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 8 GB NAND ACO TBD Air cooled VPX6 187 A01C200 P4080 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 8 GB NAND 1000BX ACO TBD Level 100 VPX6 187 A11B200 P4080 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 8 GB NAND AC100 TBD Air cooled VPX6 187 A11C200 P4080 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 8 GB NAND 1000BX AC100 TBD Level 200 VPX6 187 C21B200 P4080 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 8 GB NAND C200 TBD engl VPX6 187 C21C200 P4080 1 2 GHz 2 GB DDR3 8 GB NAND 1000BX C200 TBD Notes 1 Typical power is measured power while running stress test software that exercises CPU and board functions including AltiVec The actual power consumption observed will vary by application 2 For thermal design consideratio
35. wo watchdog timers Each watchdog timer is a presettable down counter with a resolution of 1 sec Time out periods from 1msec to 33 seconds can be programmed Initialization software can select whether a watchdog exception event causes a software interrupt a processor reset a card reset or a system reset Once enabled to cause a reset the watchdog cannot be disabled A watchdog event indicator discrete signal is output to the backplane The watchdog timer can be used in two ways As a standard watchdog timer a single time period is programmed which defines a maximum interval between writes to the watchdog register For increased system integrity the watchdog can optionally be configured to operate in Avionics mode whereby a minimum interval between writes to the watchdog register is also enforced In other words writing to the watchdog register too soon or too late causes an exception event General Purpose DMA Controllers The P4040 4080 provides two four channel DMA controllers that are available for general purpose use The DMA controller can be used for transferring blocks of data between the SDRAM flash memory device bus peripherals SRIO mapped memory and the PCI busses The DMA controllers support direct and descriptor driven chained operation The DMA controllers can support source and destination striding The DMA controllers also feature a bandwidth management feature to allow the user to control the distribution of ban
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