ST1 User Manual
Contents
1. 39 Figure 7 ST1 Terminal COM properties setting AYEGKA Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 9 After the HyperTerminal is configured enter 0 to initiate communication with the ST1 Figure 8 displays how the terminal should look if all was set correctly SR1 COM3 HyperTerminal ETET Xx File Edit View Call Transfer Help Dl 213 jo el SR1 SW Ver 1 00 HW Ver 1 00 Run Time 6 18 58 NOT LOCKED DYB S2 Auto 1387 000 MHz 10 000000 Msps Configuration Status Network System Test AYEdKA Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade 42 9 ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade The ST1 internal Flash non volatile memory stores 2 images of software and 2 images of firmware The images can be managed to provide field upgrade of the ST1 For each type of image Software or FPGA there is an active image and non active The active image is the one to be used in next cold reboot or power cycle Images are uploaded using TFTP protocol When loading a new image it is replacing the non active image Specific hardware versions of the ST1 support only Firmeware version management Note The SW release upgrade may delete the current configuration Please make sure you retrieve and save configurations form the ST1 prior to upgrade 9 1 FPGA Image Management At boot either2. 7 6 Data Interface The Data Interface includes the following specifications Speed 100 1000 BaseT Auto speed Packet handling L3 L2 Internal Switch GigE managed switch 7 7 Environmental Conditions The Environmental Conditions include the following specifications Operating Temperature 0 to 50 C Storage Temperature 25 to 85 C Humidity 5 to 95 non condensing 7 8 Physical Characteristics The Physical Characteristics include the following Dimensions 1U x 19 x 15 cm depth Weight 1 Kg 7 9 Operating Power The mains operating power includes the following Voltage 12V 24V Current 1 5A 7 10 Management Interface Serial over USB Telnet 35 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable SNMP Read Write and Traps 7 11Control and Monitoring Serial port Serial over USB with terminal based UI IP Telnet with terminal based Ul IP SNMP 7 12Maintenance SW field upgrade using TFTP On board flash memory store 2 images FW field upgrade using TFTP On board flash memory store 2 images 7 13Standard Compliance Safety CE or equivalent EMI EMC FCC part 15 Class A 36 Communica tion Systems Ltd AYE Communication S Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 8 ST1 Serial over USB Cable The ST1 provides local configuration and management interfac
3. ST1 startup after the DC power to the ST1 and Firmware power has been applied The constant programming state red coloring indicates that ST1 application software has been launched The LED will stay red until the ST1 starts loading the Firmware or in case of a fault in Firmware loading Red Green Blinking During Firmware programming process which generally lasts for 5 8 seconds If the Firmware programming fails the led will turn red again Green The led turns green constantly after two conditions are met The ST1 application software has been successfully launched AND The Firmware has been successfully programmed DC power input to the ST1 12VDC 2A Table 3 ST1 Front Panel Interfaces AYEGKA Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 3 7 Back Panel The ST1 Back panel containing the RF inputs is shown below Figure 4 ST1 Back Panel Error Reference source not found Describes the back panel interfaces Interface Description DVB S2 Output F type Female Connector L Band Table 4 ST1 Back Panel Interfaces AYEGKA 11 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 3 8 Installation Procedure 3 9 Power UP The power up includes the following Plug the DC into the ST1 Verify that the Power LED blinks between the Red and Green for 15 seconds and then rema
4. any sub menu to proceed to the main menu The main window is displayed STic Serial No 000017 Run Time 0 02 44 Software Version 1 02b179 Hardware Version 2 00 Firmware Version 5 00b008 TX ON 1300 000 MHz Rb out 160530 368 Kbps DVB S2 16APSK 9 10 rolloff 20 Configuration Status Network System Statistics The main menu includes the following information Run Time is counted since last reset Channel parameters are updated based on configuration m Valid Firmware version indicates FPGA programming was completed successfully If Firmware version indicate ERROR then FPGA image is corrupted See chapter 9 1 for more information about FPGA image management 5 4 Configuration Menu The Configuration Menu configures the ST1 transmitter MPE encapsulation Modulator and RF To access the configuration menu From the Main menu select Configuration The configuration menu is displayed as follows Configuration TX Configuration Modulator Configuration IP Encapsulator Configuration Video Streaming Configuration BUC Control Egress Configuration AYEdKA 15 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 4 1 1 TX Configuration The TX Configuration controls the output RF TX Configuration Frequency 1300 000 MHz Attenuation 0 0 dB ON 4 1 2 TX frequency configure the output L band frequency from 95
5. encapsulator The encapsulator has 256 entries arranged in 16 banks of 16 entries each Entry can be selected or searched Selection of an entry is done in two stages selection of the bank and selection of an entry in the bank Sl tables entry allow control of the PAT and PMT tables IP Encapsulator Configuration IP Forwarding Table Search SI Tables 4 1 4 IP Forwarding Table 17 Selecting the IP Forwarding table lists all the banks IP Forwarding Table Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records Records L 2 I A Ja T I 8 Te A Bs Ce Di Bi Es ER Records AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable Selecting one Bank will list its entries IP Forwarding Records 1 16 IP Address Netmask Ethernet Address Enabled 0 0 0 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 209 255 01 00 5E 01 01 01 2a 01 00 5E 02 02 02 235 255 01 00 5E 03 03 03 29392299 O1 00 5E 01 01 01 01 00 5E 0C 0C 0C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Z2 Z Z2 Z O O O O O O O O O A DD OAOA O O zZ am too WwW by vo oo DO BR WY Pp O O O O O O O O Oo ooooooocoso o oo oS oo SS ooooooocoo O O O O O O O O O N oooooooco
6. ommunication Systems Ltd AYE Communication S Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual SNMP MIB 12SNMP MIB For the SNMP MIB of the ST1 please contact info ayecka com 51 Communica tion Systems Ltd
7. tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 7 1 3 Telnet Password The Password menu sets the user name for Telnet Default value is telnet 7 1 4 Telnet Timeout The time Out menu sets time after telnet session with no activity is terminated Default value is 60 sec 7 1 5 NTP Server IP Address The NTP Server IP Address menu sets the NTP IP address 7 1 6 SNMP Trap Server IP Address The SNMP Trap Server IP Address menu sets the SNMP Trap server IP address 7 1 7 SNMP Read Community The SNMP Read Community menu sets the SNMP Read Community string 7 1 8 SNMP Write Community The SNMP Write Community menu sets the SNMP Write Community string 7 1 9 Events Configuration menu The Events Configuration menu enables selecting different types of event reports 1 System Response Configuration 7 1 10 System Response Configuration Events Responses 1 Console 2 SNMP Trap Yes The System Response Configuration menu includes the following Console Determines whether to send system event responses to the console SNMP Trap Determine whether to send SNMP traps Select No to disable all traps 7 1 11 Software Upgrade Menu To view the Software upgrade menu select B from the system Software Upgrade 1 TFTP Server IP Address 10 0 0 85 2 Filename ST1c1 02build82 asw 25 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Ser
8. 0 to 2150 MHZ TX Attenuation Control the attenuation of the L band signal Attenuation is set in 0 1db steps TX On or Off the RF output Modulator Configuration Modulator configuration control the parameters of the DVB S2 modulator Modulator Configuration L 2 J 4 3 Ox Va on I A 16 Symbol Rate 45000000 sym sec x MODCOD DVB S2 16APSK 9 10 Pilots Insertion OFF Frame Size NORMAL 2 ROLL ff 20 DVB 5Z Profile CCM scrambler Seed 1 Status Enabled Spectral Inversion OFF Carrier At Output Not Forced Symbol Rate The symbol rate of the transmitted signal Entered in Msps units From 0 1 Msps to 45 MSPS Display is in sps MODCOD Modulation and error correction code Entered as a number letter selected for menu Dummy Frames are an option Pilots Insertion On Inserts pilot Press menu entry to toggle between on and off Frame Size Toggle between Normal Long DVB S2 frames or Short DVB S2 Profile select between CCM VCM or ACM mode of modulation Scrambler Seed Enter Gold number to use with DVB S2 modulator Status Enable or Disable the modulator Spectral Inversion select if to invert or not the transmitted spectrum Carrier At Output Force CW or not To transmit signal select not forced AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 4 1 3 IP Encapsulator Configuration Configures the MPE
9. Advanced DVB S2 Modulator Encapsulator With GigE Interface Operational Manual Rev 1 0 ST1 DVB S2 Transmitter Copyright 2011 Ayecka Communication Systems Ltd All rights reserved Ayecka technical documentation and the product s described herein are protected by one or more U S copyrights patents foreign patents or pending applications No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted into any human or computer language in any form or by any means stored in a retrieval system transmitted redistributed translated or disclosed to third parties or de compiled in any way including but not limited to photocopy photograph electronic mechanical magnetic or manual without the expressed written permission of Ayecka Communication Systems Ltd or its licensors if any All copies so authorized shall contain a full copy of this copyright notice Ayecka are licensed products The product licenses convey the right to use only those specific products components modules features and or functions specified in the license agreement or contract This publication may mention or reference products components modules features and or functions that are not part of a particular license agreement The customer is not entitled to the receipt of or use of any other products components modules features and or functions that may be referenced in any documentation provided to customer unless additional license fees ar
10. COM is installed properly any terminal application can be used to manage and monitor the ST1 38 Communication Systems Ltd ST1 Serial over USB Cable Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual 6 Figure 6 below demonstrates how to use Windows HyperTerminal SR1 COM3 HyperTerminal File Edit view Call Transfer Help SR1 COM3 Properties Connect To Settings Boca Country region United States 1 T Enter the area code without the long distance prefix Area code fi Phone number Connect using r OM1 COM3 TCP IP Winsock V Use country region code and area code IT Redial on busy Disconnected Auto detect SCROLL cars NUM Capture Print echo Figure 6 ST1 Terminal COM Port Selection 7 After the COM Port is selected set the COM properties 115200 8 N 1 Figure 7 below demonstrate the COM properties settings SR1 COM3 HyperTerminal Iof xi File Edit View Call Transfer Help Ox Del 813 ala Connect To Settings COM3 Properties SR1 COM3 Ch Port Settings Country region United States 1 Enter the area code without the long dis Area code fi Phone number Connect using coma Configure IV Use country region code and area c 17 Redial on busy Bits per second 115200 y Data bits 8 y Parity None Stop bits fi y Flow control None y Restore Defaults Disconnected Auto detect SCROLL caps NUM apears
11. DS 24 A A EINEN ERS VEN SEEN E E AAT EAA DR RREO RE A 30 A o doa 32 AYE l Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operation Manual EE AA eo A NRE E RR ORE PAS Cro DE NNE Sr BE DSR PR DESEN NR 32 Co ror EIER A A a A CRERe 32 Go Fower LED ET ie een 32 6 4 LAN Interface Does Not React to Ping eee errar renan nun nnnnnnnennnen 32 6 5 Na IF gata passes through VEIT arar nee ee 32 6 6 ST1 indicates ITS V rsiolt SITO ein ii RN sa 32 SI o nee 34 RS FA eo a A o AA 34 AA ERNEST MEERE ARS O PR SR ecient 34 Ta SR en ana ANITA adds 35 TA IF CO N O cid O ete 33 EEES 35 A AM artes cateenieiaticcietin 35 DE IAS ION oia ias iaa iia 35 7 8 Physical CAREC IGN BUCS ee een 35 ERA A een DRM Tere ye a 35 7 10 Management o AAA ld ON 35 rte A TORE TERRA An 36 AA A A eg 36 AELE Es AMA AP IA 36 6 S11 Serial ver USB CADIG ridad 38 9 ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade ccccccssseceseeeeeeeeeneeeeeeseenenseeesenesenees 42 Ser FEGA Mage A et E es kertel s sk l n st pe Da CU o 42 9 2 Software Image MANSION coria ii ee ici 45 9 3 Software Image Upgrade using TFIP cccccssececsssecceeeeecseeceeaeecseseeseegeecsaeeessuseseeeseeseesaeees 45 TE DONO a 47 E Anno emmm ss a ean 49 11 1 SW Release Notes for SW Version 1 02b179 and UP oncccoccccccccnccoccnccccncccononcnconocancanonanons 49 11 2 FPGA Release Notes for Version 5 00b008 and UP erre 49 11 3 Open Known I
12. EGKA 44 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade 9 2 Software Image Management The ST1 software contains two software components Bootloader Loaded at the production phase and is not field upgradable Application Stored in the Flash memory and is field upgradeable For ST1 hardware versions that do not support software application management the Software upgrade is performed using an external application named Flash Magic Flash Magic for NXP controllers is freely available from http www flashmagictool com At boot time the ST1 boot loader verifies whether a new software image was selected as active and performs the following fa new image is selected the boot loader copies the image from the on board flash memory to the CPU flash memory f no new image was selected the boot loader uses the image already stored in the CPU flash memory fa new image fails to run properly on the CPU the boot loader automatically replaces it with a previous running image 9 3 Software Image Upgrade using TFTP Note Before performing the procedure described below please contact support ayecka com A software image upload by TFTP is very similar to the process of uploading an FPGA file using TF TP Refer to paragraph 9 1 for further details After uploading a new software image using TFTP it is required to be activated in order to be loaded after the next Re
13. SSUES ii ni Ai NARA HL Sd 49 TE O Ml o 51 AYEGKA IV Communica tion Systems Ltd AYEGKA Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual About this Document 1 About This Document 1 1 Target Audience The target audience for this document is IP over satellite communication professionals 1 2 Purpose and Applicability This document introduces the setup configuration monitoring and troubleshooting of ST1 1 3 Applicable This document is applicable for the following SW and FW 3 1 1 Software ST1 v1 2b173 and above 3 1 2 Firmware V5 0 build 8 and above For further details refer to the detailed release notes in Chapter 11 Note SW release upgrade may delete the current configuration Please make sure you retrieve and save configurations form the ST1 prior to upgrade 1 4 Technical Support Contact Information For technical support please contact Ayecka Communication systems LTD support ayecka com 2 Communica tion Systems Ltd AYEGKA Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Hardware 2 ST1 Hardware 2 1 ST1 Hardware Interfaces The ST1 has the following interfaces L Band RF output GigE interface 100BaseT management Interface Serial over USB Management Interface The ST1 can be operated as Modulator encapsulator or as encaspulator only When used as Encaspulator only the Transport stream can be output over t
14. after a power cycle or cold reset the ST1 loads the firmware image to the FPGA This process takes less then 5 seconds The ST1 stores two images of the Firmware where one is set to be active and used to configure the FPGA at the boot or restart The file type for Firmware upgrade using TFTP is XXX afp Note The functionality of the ST1 is not interuppted during the FPGA image TFTP process To load a new image using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP Select the FPGA upgrade menu from the system menu Define the following z IP address of the TFTP server Filename of the image to load Select 0 to save the parameters to the NV RAM From the FPGA upgrade menu select the Start the upload procedure option to begin the download process The example below shows the setting of FPGA image download menu FPGA Upgrade 1 TFTP Server IP Address 10 11 0 1 2 Filename foga_v2 1b4 afp 3 Show installed versions 4 Start the upload procedure AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade To start the upload procedure 1 Select 4 Start the upload procedure the ST1 requests confirmation as follows FPGA Upgrade Are you sure Y N 2 Click Y The ST1 formats the storage area and the following is displayed Formatting Permanent Storage The TFTP process will then be initiated 3 After completion of the TFTP process select 3 Show installed v
15. ational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 3 2 ST1 Block Diagram The ST1 Block Diagram is illustrated in Figure 2 ST1 Block Diagram ACM MAN Y No DVB S2 8PSK 16 32 APSK CCM VCM ACM L Band GigE L2 L3 Forwarding PID MODCOD DBV 52 a GigE gt Table Mapping gt Modulator Management CPU Figure 2 ST1 Block Diagram The ST1 structure includes the following parts GigE Switch The backbone of the ST1 is an internal managed GigE switch The external Management and Traffic connectors are ports of the internal switch The Management CPU and the Encapsulator are additional ports Forwarding table The forwarding table is described in Table 2 Forwarding table example The table has 256 entries Each IP packet entering the tabled is compared against all 256 entries The comparison mechanism will find the narrowest match IP Address Ethernet Address 192 168 1 5 255 255 255 CC F6 7a 646 255 04 12 35 192 168 1 6 255 255 255 CC F6 7a 1234 255 04 22 33 192 168 2 0 255 255 255 CC F6 7a 646 0 04 33 44 225 1 1 1 259 259 255 01 00 5E 789 259 01 01 01 225 2 2 2 255 255 255 01 00 5e 789 259 02 02 02 225 3 3 3 255 255 255 01 00 5E 03 567 255 03 03 Table 2 Forwarding table example The Table 2 illustrate the following concepts o 192 168 1 5 is narrower then 192 168 1 0 so traffic to it will be forwarded to CC F6 7A 04 12 34 Traffic to 192 168 1 6 will be sent to receiver wi
16. boot or power cycle When the ST1 reboots and detects a new image on the Flash memory it copies it to the CPU internal Flash memory indicating the copy of each sector with a dot on the display Ayecka ST1c bootloader version 1 01b8 Looking for ST1 application software Note The file type for the SW application upgrade using TFTP is XXX asw 45 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade 46 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual Safety Safety 10 Safety The following safety procedures are exist The ST1 operates from 12V 24 DC with an external power supply The ST1 has been shown to comply with the EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Machines To avoid chance for risk please follow the instructions below Install the ST1 indoor Verify the cable are connected firmly Always use ONLY power supply provided by Ayecka 47 Communica tion Systems Ltd AYE AQ 4 O Communication S Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual Release Notes 11 Release Notes 11 1SW Release Notes for SW Version 1 02b179 and 11 30pen Known Issues Issue Note Workaround Releases Releases Ouput power limited to Fixed in new HW 15dbm Output L Band frequency limited Fixed in new HW to 1750Mhz DC power to BUC is disabled Fixed in new HW FF r AYER
17. e paid and an appropriate license agreement is duly executed Ayecka Communication Systems Ltd s obligations with respect to its products and services are governed solely by the agreements under which they are provided This publication is furnished for informational use only and should not be construed as a commitment by Ayecka Communication Systems Ltd The information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors Every effort has been made to make this publication as complete and accurate as possible but it is provided as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability fitness for a particular purpose or non infringement Ayecka Communication Systems Ltd may make improvements and or changes in the program s product s and or applications described in this publication at any time without notice Due to continuous development of Ayecka Communication Systems Ltd products information published in this document may become obsolete Third party products services or company names referenced in this document may be trademarked or copyrighted by their respective owners and are for identification purposes only This publication is protected by federal copyright law No part of this publication may be copied or distributed transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any human or computer language in any form o
18. e using Serial over USB The Serial over USB is similar to the serial over RS 232 that was popular in the past To use the Serial over USB you must install the Virtual Com drivers on the Client PC The Drivers for the Virtual Com are available from the following URL http www silabs com products mcu pages usbtouartbridgevcpdrivers aspx To install the drivers 1 Select the VCP Driver Kit 2 Download the drivers and follow the installation instructions Note Connect the ST1 Mini USB cable ONLY after completion of the drivers installation 3 After the drivers are installed and the ST1 is connected the Virtual Com will be added to the devices on the client PC 4 Use the Device Manager to verify the installation and to obtain the Virtual port number Figure 5 below shown an example where the Virtual COM port is COMB E Device Manager OW Ed File Action View Help ec Ree a E ZA aY 204 HP Computer tae Disk drives i E Display adapters EL DWDICD ROM drives lg Human Interface Devices Fy IDE ATAJATAPI controllers Fj IEEE 1394 Bus host controllers a Mice and other pointing devices E E Monitors Ei Network adapters Other devices El 7 Ports COM amp LPT 5 E Communications Port COP Y Silicon Labs CP210x USB to UART Bridge COM3 Ei Processors EB Sound video and game controllers System devices z Universal Serial Bus controllers Figure 1 Figure 5 Virtual COM 5 Once the virtual
19. eplaces ST 6 4 LAN Interface Does Not React to Ping The LAN interface reply to Ping only from the default gateway The ST1 sends an ARP request to the default gateway In case of 3 consecutive failures to receive the ARP reply the ST1 will retry to restart the GigE interface Verify the default gateway IP address setting in the network menu Verify the MAC address of the default gateway was updated by the ST1 ARP Verify the LAN cable connection Verify the Firmware version is correct In the main menu verify the Firmware version does not display an ERROR 6 5 No IP data passes through the ST1 No data reaches the LAN port Verify LED of connector Use SNMP to verify interface Data is not encapsulated use statistics to verify specific entry No RF output verify the Tx Led and Tx status 6 6 ST1 Indicates firmware version error The meaning of error on the firmware version is that the ST1 application could not load FPGA file 32 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable Check the FPGA versions menu under FPGA upgrade menu to verify there are FPGA files loaded to the Flash If the list is empty please contact Ayecka support 33 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 34 ST1 Specifications 7 ST1 Specifications Specifications may vary with different versi
20. ersions to view the new file The following is displayed FPGA Versions Index Version Image Size Valid Active 1 2 2010 380116 Yes Yes 2 4 1b2 248096 Yes No To select the active FPGA image for the next boot 1 Select the required version The following is displayed Version 2 2b10 Size 380116 Valid Yes Active Yes 1 Active 2 Not Active 2 Select 1 Active to activate the version The active FPGA image will be loaded to the FPGA only at the next cold reboot or power cycle Note AYEdKA 43 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Receiver Operational Manual ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade Figure 9 shows a screen dump of the PC running the TFTP server and terminal during the Firmware upload process 11 comi bhperlerminal Exma Comes EL EHI ima iriam HER A Famesar l BIP Server If ddr b SHAP raz Server IP Address t SHH Head Comment iy SHARP Mri te Comming by i ih de Upgrade a A Lugo Drearade PGA Urek re vou sure NBI ES A LO Tt E METE S reer IP Address 13 0_5 1 E Filem se T ga ali Sar treetal del varios Er the ucla procedures gt The FPE Upgrade File version ix vd LkM Gk bloco received a E Er a ER TST TEA farto om ad m rs 2 pra E j Figure 9 Firmware Upload Screen Dump After completing the FPGA file upload select the active version to be used after next reboot For more information see paragraph 7 1 14 AY
21. fer to Paragraph 7 1 3 AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable ST1 User Interface 5 ST1 User Interface 5 1 General The Terminal Base User Interface is managed by selecting menu items defining values and saving the revisions as follows Selecting Items Press the relevant number or letter Setting Values Enter the relevant value or select from a list of options Once the value has been entered or selected press Enter Save to Non Volatile Memory NV memory or Flash memory Press 0 to save the new value to the non volatile memory of the SR Time out If after 30 from entering to a menu it is not save to NV memory a warning message will appear 5 2 Powering Up During power up or after a cold reset the Terminal displays the following text where Programming FPGA need to complete to 100 Ayecka STlc bootloader version 1 01b8 Looking for STIL application software s A valid ST1 application software found Checking whether Upgrade Mode entry is requested No Launching ST1 application software at 0x 00005000 Programming FPGA The text includes the bootloader version 14 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 5 3 Main Menu This section describes the main menu as described below To access the main menu Press 0 for as many times as required from
22. he Gige Interface as TSolP 2 2 Internal GigE Switch The ST1 architecture is based on an internal GigE switch The switch has the following ports Traffic GigE port MGMT Fast Port Internal CPU RMII connection Internal FPGA RGMII connection Application CPU GigE interface for an optional dedicated applications CPU 2 3 Application CPU The ST1 supports an option for the Application CPU The Application CPU is a daughter board that can be added to the ST1 The Application CPU has a GigE interface to the internal switch The CPU can be selected according to the application requirement For additional information please contact info ayecka com 4 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable Quick Installation Guide 3 Quick Installation Guide Follow the steps described in Table 1 to perform a Quick Installation of the ST1 After any change has been performed enter 0 as many times required to return to the Main Menu This will save the changes to the non volatile RAM for further details refer to Chapter 3 4 If an incorrect value was entered press Esc to ignore the entry Action Verification Reference Chapter Install Serial over USB driver and run hyper terminal DE Connect the USB Communication with Cable ST1 Modify the management port IP address Modify the LAN IP Menu 3 A address 5 6 7 6 7 6 Menu 3 E default gateway Connect the Ping t
23. ial connection is needed AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 5 7 System Menu The System Menu configures all parameters related to ST1 maintenance as shown below Warm Reset Cold Reset Restore Factory Defaults and Reset Telnet NTP Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 SNMP Trap Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 SNMP Read Community public SNMP Write Community private Events Configuration Software Upgrade FPGA Image Upgrade Hardware Information Display Running Configuration Traffic Mode Data 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B E D E F Factory Settings The System menu includes the following Warm reset reboots the CPU software and reset the state machines and counters in the FPGA Cold reset re load the FPGA image and then implements Warm reset Event configuration enables the operator to control where the ST1 will display event messages Managing Telnet password and timeout Managing the FPGA and SW images SNMP Community strings and Trap listener Display Hardware information Display the current configuration of the ST1 7 1 1 Restore factory Defaults The Restore Factory Defaults and Reset configures the ST1 to the values set in production deleting all configurations performed later 7 1 2 Telnet User Name The User Name menu sets the user name for Telnet Default value is telnet 24 Communica
24. ial over USB Cable 26 3 Show installed versions 4 Start the upload procedure For further information refer to Chapter 11 Error Reference source not found on Page 42 about the Software Upgrade procedure 7 1 12 Show Installed Versions Menu The Show the installed version menu enables viewing the Software images stored in the ST non volatile RAM Software Versions Index Version Image Size Valid Active 1 1 2b84 374224 Yes Yes 2 1 2638 408336 Yes No The ST1 can save two Software images in its internal non Volatile Memory The Show Installed Versions menu includes the following Version Version number of the FPGA image Image size Size of image in Bytes Valid Verify if image is valid and can be used Active Select to use the image in the next Cold reboot Power cycle Note For further details about the software Upgrade procedure refer Chapter 11 Error Reference source not found on Page 42 AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 7 1 13 FPGA Upgrade Menu To view the FPGA upgrade menu select C from the system FPGA Upgrade 1 TFTP Server IP Address 10 0 0 85 2 Filename ST1_FPGA afp 3 Show installed versions 4 Start the upload procedure For further information refer to Chapter Error Reference source not found ST1 Software and Firmware Upgrade procedure 7 1 14 Show Installed Versions Menu Se
25. ins Green Note If the LED does not turn green after 45 seconds refer to Chapter 6 Trouble Shooting on page 32 for further details 3 10Configuration Configure the following parameters Networking For further details refer to 4 1 1 Encapsulator For further details refer to 4 1 3 Modulation For further details refer to 4 1 2 RF For further details refer to 4 1 1 3 11Cables Connection Connect the cables to the ST1 in the following order RF LAN Management Power 12 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 13 ST1 Configuration and Management 4 ST1 Configuration and Management 4 1 Serial Interface The ST1 provides a serial over USB management interface The Serial over USB is use to interface with the terminal based UI 4 2 Telnet Interface The ST1 provides a Telnet over IP interface The Telnet is use to interface with the terminal based UI Telnet session is taking over the control form the serial interface To regain control to the serial interface and drop the telnet session press x on the serial interface Telnet is password protected Default password is telnet To modify the Telnet password refer to Chapter 65 7 System Menu on page 24 for further details The telnet session has timeout for inactivity Telnet session will be terminated automatically if the timeout expires To modify the Telnet timeout re
26. le or enable tables 19 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 20 4 1 7 Video Streaming Configuration ST1 support two modes of operation Data and video In Video mode the ST1 receives TSolP over the gige port and modulate them into DVB S2 streams The ST1 support up to 8 different multicast inputs of TSoIP 4 1 8 BUC Control ST1 support power and reference frequency to the BUC BUC Configuration 2 10MHz Output OFF 4 1 9 Egress Configuration ST1 can output the output the transport stream form the encapsulator as a TSolP TSE Egress Configuration Destination Ethernet Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 Source Ethernet Address CC F6 7A 00 00 02 802 1Q VLAN Support DSCP Source IP Address 192 168 10 102 Destination IP Address 0 0 0 0 Source UDP port 1234 Destination UDP port 1235 TSolP Parameters Modulator Output Enabled Yes Network Output Enabled No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B 7 TSolP Parameters Configuring the encapsulation of TSoIP o Number of TS Packets in IP Packet o PCR Awareness Enable If enabled once TS packet with PCR arrives the IP packet is sent even if total TS packets in the IP packet is less then configured o Timeout Awareness IP packets are sent after time out even if the number of TS packets in them is less then configured 17 Modulator Output Enabled Enable or disable the TS from enca
27. lecting Show Installed Versions displays the FPGA versions menu which enables viewing the images stored in the ST1 non volatile RAM FPGA Versions Index Version Image Size Valid Active 1 2 2610 380116 Yes Yes 2 4 1b2 248096 Yes No 27 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 28 The ST1 can save two FPGA images in its internal non Volatile Memory The Show Installed Versions menu includes the following Version The version number of the FPGA image Image Size The size of image in Bytes Valid Indicates whether the image is valid and can be used Active Select whether to use the image in the next Cold reboot Power cycle AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 29 7 1 15 Hardware Information Menu The ST1 Board Hardware Information menu is displayed as follows ST1 Board Hardware Information Permanent Storage Device Numonyx Serial Flash Memory M25PX16 16 Mbit RX Chipset Cut Version TVO900 30 BAB 7 1 16 Display Running Configuration Dump the complete configuration into the terminal 7 1 17 Traffic Mode Determine of ST1 will operate in data over DVB S2 or Video Transport stream over DVB S2 7 1 18 Factory Settings Password protected menu For more information please contact info ayecka com AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Ope
28. nitor it and receive alerts traps on specific events For further details on the MIB refer to Chapter 12 SNMP MIB on page 51 for further details The MIB is comprised of the following sections AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable ST1 Installation ST1 Installation Safety Warning u 1e antenna witn u ol 1 must F lave c rounding E 3 5 Powering Up the ST1 Ensure the following when powering up the ST1 Verify the ST1 is powered with 12C DC In case of powering BUC form ST1 a 24V power supply is needed Always use power adaptor supplied by Ayecka Plug the power adaptor into the AC power with caution 3 6 Front Panel The front panel is the ST1 side that is connected to the different networks is illustrated below Figure 3 ST1 Front Panel The following table describes the front panel interfaces AYEdKA Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 10 Interface Description Type Range RJ45 100 1000 BaseT Auto sense Yellow LED Gige Green Led TX Traffic port GigE RJ45 connector Management port 100BaseT RJ45 connector RJ45 Two LED 10 100 BaseT Auto sense Left LED Activity Right Led link Serial over USB for local management Mini USB type B Power LED Indication LED indicating availability of Red at the very
29. o ss ss ss ooooooocoso Z A i O O O O O O O oO Z Selecting an entry will allow configuration of its parameters Each entry is a record describing a subnet P Forwarding Record 5 IP Address Vi Ae es NS ee IP Netmask LO pe ad 0 Ethernet Address UL 00 5E 053 05 03 PID 646 Enabled Clear the record 17 IP address IP address in the subnet 25 IP Netmask Mask of the subnet 2 Ethernet Address The AIR MAC address of the receiver to where traffic of this subnet is forwarded 17 PID PID to use in transport stream packets delivering traffic of this subnet 17 Enabled enable or disable the traffic forwarding for this subnet 35 17 Clear the record Erase all parameter of the selected record 4 1 5 Search Searching for a specific subnet in the IP forwarding table Please Enter IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX If found the record is displayed If not found software will return to previous menu AYEdKA 18 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 4 1 6 SI Tables Configuration of parameters related to the PAT PMT tables Encapsulator SI Tables Configuration 1 PMT Program ID 2 PMT PID 3 SI Table Period sec 4 Disabled The ST1 generates a PAT and PMT 8 PMT Program ID PMT Program ID PMT PID the PID of the PMT table 17 SI Table Period sec repetition rate of the Sl tables in seconds 17 Disabled disab
30. o the Management 3 11 Management and and Traffic interfaces to Traffic Ethernet cable verify connection BEER Set DVB S2 4 1 2 Menu 1 2 parameters Configure 4 1 3 Menu 1 3 1 Encapsulator o Table 1 Quick Installation Set RF parameters AYEdKA 5 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable ST1 Functionality ST1 Functionality 3 1 ST1 Integration in Satellite over IP Networks The ST1 is designed to be integrated into IP over satellite network topologies as described in Figure 1 IP packets enter the ST1 from the GigE interface The ST1 uses the Destination IP address to search its encapsulator forwarding table If a match is found the PID and MAC address associated to the IP address is used in the MPE encapsulation The transport stream generated by the encapsulator is modulated to DVB S2 signal The DVB S2 signal is up converted to L Band 950 2100 MHZ band and transmitted Figure 1 demonstrates a general installation scenario of the ST1 ue Encapsulator Advanced ee gt Modulator Tun DVB S2 Ed 8PSK 16 32 APSK CCM VCM ACM LAN Figure 1 Typical ST1 Integration Note Both Traffic and management ports of the ST1 are connected to the internal switch If connecting both of them to an external switch make sure the Network interfaces are in Isolate mode AYEdKA 6 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Oper
31. olate Networks Isolated The Network menu includes the following Management Interface 100baseT Ethernet interface at the front of the ST1 LAN GigE interface 1000BaseT Ethernet interface at the front of the ST Management DHCP client Determine if Management interface IP address is static or DHCP Management DSCP Set the DSCP value in IP traffic generated by the Management interface Management VLAN ID Set the VLAN value in Ethernet traffic generated by the Management interface Management Port State Determines if the RJ45 Management port is physically connected If it does not the management CPU can be accessed from the Traffic port if the switch is in connected mode 22 Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable A 23 LAN IP Multicast Allows operator to globally disable output of multicast on the Traffic interface ARP Management Control the way the MAC address of the default gateway is learned over the Traffic port Manually or with periodic ARP Isolate Networks Isolate or connect the Traffic and Management interfaces In connected mode both interfaces are accessible form both RJ45 ports In Isolate mode each interface is accessiable only form the relevant RJ45 port Warning Setting the Management port state to Off and Isolating the Traffic and Management ports will prevent IP access to the Management CPU To recover from this a ser
32. ons of the ST1 For further details please contact Ayecka 7 1 DVB S2 Modulator Standard Fully compliant with ETSI EN 302 307 Mbodulation QPSK 8PSK 16APSK 32APSK Channel Rate Over to 150 Mbps Not limited by packet per second rate Symbol Rates 0 1Msps to 45Msps Roll off Factors 0 05 0 1 0 15 0 2 0 25 0 35 Coding LDPC and BCH as for DVB S2 requirements Code Rates Y 2 3 5 2 3 Ya 4 5 5 6 8 9 9 10 Framing DVB S2 framing Short and long Pilot On Off 7 2 RF Output Output Freq 950Mhz 2100Mhz L band Output Signal Level O to 40 dBm 0 1db steps Output Connector Type F 75 Ohms Output spectrum lt 55 dBc 4kHz modulated carrier Excludes spectral mask area Phase Noise Better than IESS 316 Reference clock 10Mhz Internal stability 0 28 ppm Return loss gt 10 dB Output off better then 50db Flatness 0 5 dB over any 36MHz band 2dB over the full band AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 7 3 BUC power and Control BUC Power BUC Power pass through from external power supply up to 3 5 AMPS BUC Reference 10Mhz 7 4 IP encapsulation MPE According to ETSI 301 192 GSE Based on ETSI TS 102 606 and ETSI TS 102 771 Encapsulation Table 256 entries 7 5 ACM Manager Communication Link UDP IP channel agnostic Signaling based on ETSI TS 102 441 and Open ACM recommendations
33. psulator to DVB S2 modulator 35 17 Network Output Enabled Enable or disable the TS from encapsulator to GigE port AYEdKA Communica tion Systems Ltd 21 ST1 Serial over USB Cable Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual 5 5 Status The status menu continually display the following status parameter Status Power State ON Center Frequency 1300 000 MHz Input Bitrate 55709 808 Kbps Output Bitrate 111535 264 Kbps MODCOD DVB S2 8PSK 5 6 Rolloff 35 Input Bitrate input to the DVB S2 modulator form the encapsulator This is total bit rate including all MPE and TS overhead Output Bitrate Raw bit rate form DVB S2 modulator including Frames header etc AYE Communica tion Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 5 6 Network Menu The Network menu configures all the networking related parameters as follows Network Management IP Address 192 168 2 14 Management IP Mask 255 255 255 0 Management Ethernet Address CC F6 7A 00 00 03 Management IP Multicast OFF Management DSCP 0 Management VLAN ID 0 Management Default Gateway 192 168 2 254 Management DHCP Client OFF Management Port State ON 1 2 3 4 5 6 T 8 9 LAN IP Address 192 168 9 14 LAN IP Mask 255 255 255 0 LAN Ethernet Address CC F6 7A 00 00 02 LAN IP Multicast ON Router IP Address 192 168 9 201 LAN DHCP Client OFF ARP Configuration H Is
34. r by any means electronic mechanical magnetic manual or otherwise or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Ayecka communication systems LTD Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operation Manual Table of Contents TA e 2 ol E o o MAMMA E IS ES E E EA E 2 Te PUT A ee ER 2 Es gt SSRRERERERDERREGPENDESTEREEEERELDERRLNRELTEPENUNRTBERES PEM DE RS Ronee So CPt eer eee rece rere MT eee M R NR RR 2 14 Technical Support Contact TT Detail aida 2 2 DILO A ee 4 A MAMAS RM CR EEE DDR T 4 E CAN Bis AA A EAE AE E E 4 A Pl euere EEE E EEE 4 3 Quick Installation Builder 5 SA o oO 6 3 1 ST1 Integration in Satellite over IP Networks ooocccoconcccoocncccconcccoconocannnocacononannnnnnonnnnanonanennos 6 IR STERN DEE AA e PP O CU IIA 7 RAEE AAA EBEN AEAEE BORN NEE ROD PR DE PARE RR E 8 A ergata tae ease coe essed PORN RD 8 SA AA 9 A Nee een 9 o PA NEE EEE 9 BR EN A A EI AO ne rr 11 waste etila ig AMA E Po OO En 12 O ii EINE a 12 gO ees gi sl AA meme ere omer ester Te ERINNERN Renan wer ran Satay orem omnes erm e ere 12 3 11 Cables A Derio iia a 12 4 ST1 Configuration and Management uur22u002an0n2nn0nannonannnnnnn nun nun 13 A reer tre hr A 13 4 z telnet MA cena E A DR PAD VE DN KSE ESS K SI 13 o iva pep cia i sn meee 14 EU gt gt AAA Pon A 0 sp ected A 14 Be A A 14 A A eennerr Yer ctanet tren ee 15 E ETET ELETRE A A AS 15 a ee EE ee ven a 21 S0 ME Rd AA 22 E Pe Pa OE CG
35. rational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 5 8 Statistics The Statistics menu displays number of packets passing to specific subnet Statistics 1 IP Encapsulator statistics Enter the ip address of the desired subnet and the statistics will appear To clear the Packets counter press 6 IP Forwarding Record 3 IP Address 225 1 1 1 IP Netmask 255 255 255 255 Ethernet Address 01 00 5E 01 01 01 PID 646 Enabled IP Packets Processed 269588784 Note The statistics is automatically updated every 3 sec 30 Communica tion Systems Ltd AYE DL Communication S Ltd 2 Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable 6 Trouble Shooting 6 1 General A working ST1 must provide the following indications POWER LED Green ST1 is powered SW running and FPGA programmed Tx LED Signal exist ath the output of the ST1 Signal can be modulated or not LAN interface LED is blinking LAN interface is active and traffic flows through Management LEDs are green Management interface is connected 6 2 Power LED Is Off Power LED is off The following possible causes should be verified Power plug is not fully plugged Unplug and plug again the power plug Faulty power supply replace power supply Faulty ST1 replace ST 6 3 Power LED Constantly RED When the Power LED is constantly RED perform the following Power Cycle the ST1 Faulty ST1 r
36. th AIRMAC CC F6 7A 04 22 33 on PID 1234 o Traffic to 192 168 2 0 will be delivered on PID 646 like 192 168 1 0 but to different modem AYEdKA 7 Communication Systems Ltd Advanced DVB S2 Transmitter Operational Manual ST1 Serial over USB Cable o Multicast traffic to 225 1 1 1 and 225 2 2 2 will be send over PID 789 The destination MAC addresses are calculated automatically based on RFC 1112 o Multicast traffic 225 1 1 1 and 225 2 2 2 will be delivered on PID 789 where traffic of multicast 225 3 3 3 on PID 567 PID MODCOD Mapping Once a match is found the Air MAC and PID are used to encapsulate the packet into transport stream The ST1 support Mapping into MPE or GSE MPE encapsulation support Packet mode DVB S2 modulator The transport stream or BBFrames with the payload are modulated to DVB S2 The modulator support CCM and VMC ACM mode The output of the modulator is DVB S2 signal with symbol rate of 0 21 to 45Msps with Roll Off down to 5 L Band TX The Modulated signal is transmitted in L Band spectrum Output power can be controlled at resolution of 0 1 db 3 3 ST1 OPeration modes The ST1 supports two modes for operating Data and video Data IP packets enters the encapsulator encapsulated into Transport stream or BBFrames and modulated Video TS is extracted from the IP packets TS UDP IP and modulated 3 4 ST1 SNMP MIB The ST1 SNMP MIB provides the operator an interface to configure the device mo
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