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BIOS and Programmer`s Reference Guide
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1. Code Beep POST Routine Description 01h Intelligent Platform Management Interface IPMI initialization optional 02h Verify Real Mode 03h Disable Non Maskable Interrupt NMI 04h Get CPU type 06h Initialize system hardware 08h Initialize chipset with initial POST values 09h Set IN POST flag OAh Initialize CPU registers OBh Enable CPU cache OCh Initialize caches to initial POST values OEh Initialize I O component OFh Initialize the local bus IDE 10h Initialize Power Management 11h Load alternate registers with initial POST values 12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot 13h Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices 14h Initialize keyboard controller 16h 1 2 2 3 BIOS ROM checksum 17h Initialize cache before memory Autosize 18h 8254 timer initialization http www motorola com computer literature 4 3 Power On Self Tests Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes Continued Code Beep POST Routine Description 1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization 1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller 20h 1 3 1 1 Test DRAM refresh 22h 1 3 1 3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller 24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB 26h Enable A20 line 28h Autosize DRAM 29h Initialize POST Memory Manager 2Ah Clear 512 kB base RAM 2Ch 1 3 4 1 RAM failure on address line xxxx 2Bh Initialize CMOS with d
2. SMB Bit 0 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an NMI when the SMB Alert is active SMB Alert is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an NMI for this event TEMP Bit 1 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an NMI when TEMP is active TEMP is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an NMI for this event ALARM A Bit 3 and ALARM B Bit 2 Q Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an NMI when the ALARM_A or ALARM B go active ALARM is active when logic 0 a Write a logic O to this bit to disable an NMI for this event Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers ENUM Bit 4 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an NMI when the ENUM event occurs Q Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an NMI for this event ENABLE Bit 7 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the listed events to generate an NMI a Write a logic 0 to prevent the events from generating an NMI IRQEN The IRQ Enable Register IRQEN defines the events that can generate an IRQ The IRQ generated is set by IRQ Select Register IRQNUM index 04 Refer to Table 5 20 Table 5 20 Bit Descriptions for the IRQEN Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit ENABLE RES RES ENUM ALARM_A ALARM_B TEMP SMB SMB Bit 0 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generatio
3. 0251 System CMOS checksum bad Default configuration used System CMOS is corrupted or modified incorrectly perhaps by an application program that changes data stored in CMOS When the BIOS detects an invalid checksum it installs Default Setup Values If you do not want these values enter Setup and enter your own values If the error persists check the system battery 0260 System timer error The timer test failed Requires repair of system board Requires repair of system board 0270 Real time clock error Real time clock fails BIOS test May require setting legal date 1991 2099 May require board repair 0271 Check date and time settings Time or date settings may be incorrect May require setting legal date 1991 2099 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site PhoenixBIOS Messages Table 3 1 PhoenixBIOS Messages Continued This message 0280 Previous boot incomplete Default configuration used Means Previous POST did not complete successfully POST loads default values and offers to run Setup If the failure was caused by incorrect values and they are not corrected the next boot will likely fail On systems with control of wait states improper Setup settings can also terminate POST and cause this error on the next boot Action Run Setup and verify that the wait state configuration is correct This error clears the next time the syste
4. Reading this bit returns the last written value 5 20 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers INTEN Use the Interrupt Select Register INTEN Refer to Table 5 16 Table 5 16 Bit Descriptions for the INTUM Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit RES RES RES RES IRQSEL3 IRQSEL2 IRQSEL1 IRQSELO IRQSELO Bit 0 IROSEL1 Bit 1 and IRQSEL2 Bit 2 These bits determine which IRQ is driven when an IRQ event triggers Refer to Table 5 17 Table 5 17 IRQ Line Bit Values Interrupt IRQSEL3 IRQSEL2 IRQSEL1 IRQSELO Line None 0 0 0 0 None 0 0 0 1 None 0 0 1 0 None 0 0 1 1 None 0 1 0 0 IRQS 0 1 0 1 None 0 1 1 0 None 0 1 1 1 None 1 0 0 0 IRQ9 1 0 0 1 IRQ10 1 0 1 0 IRQ11 1 0 1 1 http www motorola com computer literature 5 21 Programming Information Table 5 17 IRQ Line Bit Values Continued Interrupt IRQSEL3 IRQSEL2 IRQSEL1 IRQSELO Line None 1 1 0 0 None 1 1 0 1 None 1 1 1 0 None 1 1 1 1 5 22 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers SCIEN The SCI Enable Register SCIEN defines the type of events that can generate an SCI Refer to Table 5 18 Table 5 18 Bit Descriptions for the SCIEN Register
5. Password on Boot Disabled Fixed Disk Boot Sector Normal Diskette Access Supervisor Fl Help tt Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit Security Menu Options Table 2 16 describes the options available in the Security menu Table 2 16 Security Menu Options Feature Default Options Description Supervisor Clear information only Displays Supervisor password Password status either Clear or Set User Password Clear information only Displays User password status either Clear or Set Clear All Enter Enter Pressing lt Enter gt clears the User Passwords and Supervisor passwords Set User Password N A Up to eight Press lt Enter gt to change the User alphanumeric password Supervisor password characters must be set 2 38 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Security Menu Table 2 16 Security Menu Options Continued Feature Default Options Description Set Supervisor N A Up to eight Press lt Enter gt to change the Password alphanumeric Supervisor password characters Password on Boot Disabled Disabled Enabled requires a password on Enabled boot Supervisor password must be set If Supervisor password is set and this feature is disabled the BIOS assumes Supervisor is booting Fixed Disk Boot Normal Normal Write protects the boot sector on Sector Write Protect the hard disk for
6. The keyboard and mouse is supported by a single PS 2 connector on the front panel and separate PS 2 style connectors on the rear I O transition module The front I O keyboard mouse connector uses a standard splitter cable to connect to a mouse and keyboard DMA Channels Their are eight Direct Memory Access DMA channels Refer to Table 5 4 Table 5 4 DMA Channels Channel Function DMA 0 ISA memory refresh DMA 1 Reserved DMA 2 Floppy disk controller DMA 3 Reserved DMA 4 Cascade for DMA 1 DMA 5 Reserved DMA 6 Reserved DMA 7 Reserved http www motorola com computer literature 5 9 Programming Information Interrupts Their are 18 interrupt channels Refer to Table 5 5 Table 5 5 Interrupt Channels Channel Function NMI Reports parity System errors SMI System management 0 System timer 1 Keyboard 2 Cascade for IRQ 8 15 3 COM 2 serial port 2 4 COM 1 serial port 1 5 Parallel port 2 6 Floppy controller 7 Parallel port 1 8 Real time clock 9 Software redirect to IRQ2 10 Reserved 11 Reserved special features 12 Reserved PS 2 mouse 13 Coprocessor 14 Hard disk controller 15 Reserved 5 10 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers Field Programmable Gate Array Registers The Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA has four major functional blocks
7. a Run Setup if requested Load and run the Operating System OS such as DOS OS 2 UNIX or Windows NT BIOS Services The second task of the ROM BIOS is to give the operating system device drivers and application programs access to the system hardware It performs this task with a set of program routines called BIOS Services which are loaded into high memory at boot time The number of BIOS Services is always changing The BIOS Services of PhoenixBIOS provide precise control of hardware devices such as disk drives which require careful management and exhaustive checking for errors They also help manage new computer features such as power management plug and play and MultiBoot http www motorola com computer literature 1 3 PhoenixBIOS Overview System Hardware Requirements PhoenixBIOS requires these hardware components on the motherboard a a a Note a CPU 486 or later AT compatible and MC146818 RTC compatible chipset AT or PS 2 compatible Keyboard controller At least 1 MB of system RAM The power on self test POST of the BIOS initializes additional ROM BIOS extensions Option ROMs if they are accessible in the proper format These special requirements apply to such adapter ROMs The code must reside in the address space between COOOOH and F0000H code must reside on a 2K boundary first two bytes of the code must be 55H and AAH third byte must contain the number of 512 byte
8. Auto Use lt gt and lt gt keys to change drive type Multi Sector Transfers Disabled User you enter LBA Mode Control Disabled De ane of hard diak 32 Bit 1 0 Disabled connection SMART Monitoring Disabled Auto licen drive Transfer Mode Standard installe ere Ultra DMA Mode Disabled CD ROM a CD ROM drive is installed here ATAPI Removable removable disk drive is installed here Other ATAPI all other ATAPI devices Fl Help t Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit When type is set to Auto the detected device is noted in the screen heading and its characteristics display Use the plus or minus keys or the space bar to specify a different Type http www motorola com computer literature 2 17 BIOS Setup Primary Secondary Master Slave Submenu Options Table 2 9 describes the selections available in the Primary Secondary Master Slave submenus Table 2 9 Primary Secondary Master Slave Submenu Options Feature Default Options Description Type Auto Auto Autotypes installed drives and displays the drive characteristics None Manually specifies that no drive is installed CD ROM Specifies a CD ROM drive IDE Removable Specifies an IDE removable storage device a Flash disk for example ATAPI Removable Specifies an ATAPI removable storage device for example a Zip dri
9. a Write a logic 1 to this bit to enable LAN A for the operating system and application code a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable it The BIOS sets this bit according to CMOS setup 5 30 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers LNBCTRL The LAN B Control Register LNBCTRL controls the on card LAN B controller Bits written can also read back Refer to Table 5 25 Table 5 25 Bit Descriptions for the LAN B Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit LAN B LANB RES RES RES RES RES RES ENABLE REAR LAN B REAR Bit 6 The BIOS uses this bit to route LAN B signals to either the front or the rear connectors connector connector The BIOS sets this bit according to CMOS setup LAN B ENABLE Bit 7 The BIOS uses this bit to enable LAN B and application code a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable it The BIOS sets this bit according to CMOS setup a Write a logic 0 to this bit to route LAN B signals to the front a Write a logic 1 to this bit to route LAN B signals to the rear a Write a logic 1 to this bit to enable LAN B for the operating system http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information NVRAM The Non Volatile Random Access Memory NVRAM Register controls Ethernet LAN B Bits written can also read back Refer to Table 5 26 Table 5 26 Bi
10. a atwo level watchdog timer a system monitoring a a serial EEPROM interface a peripheral components configuration The FPGA is I O mapped and resides on the single board computer s ISA bus Figure 5 2 shows the FPGA block diagram Figure 5 2 Block diagram for the Field Programmable Gate Array http www motorola com computer literature 5 11 Programming Information You can configure and control FPGA features by reading from and writing to the internal configuration registers You can access the registers by 1 writing the register number to the FPGA index port 2 reading or writing data to the FPGA data port The index port clears to zero after writes to the data port to protect from inadvertent corruption of the register file The FPGA also has an I O mapped watchdog strobe port WDSTB Writes to this port reset the watchdog timer count Table 5 6 shows the I O addresses for each FPGA port Table 5 6 FPGA Mapping for I O Ports Address Port Register Name 0x005B WDSTB 0x005D INDEX Ox005F DATA Internally the FPGA is divided into a series of register sets The register sets logically group registers together which perform similar functions The default register set contains registers that control most FPGA features Occasionally you may need to select a different set To switch between register sets you must program the DEVNUM register for the register set that you want to access Tab
11. Configuration Submenu on page 2 14 0210 Stuck key Stuck key on keyboard Verify that nothing is resting on the keyboard 0211 Keyboard error Keyboard not working Verify that keyboard is properly attached 0212 Keyboard Keyboard controller failed test May require replacing Controller Failed keyboard controller 0213 Keyboard locked Keyboard lock on the system is enabled Unlock the system to Unlock key switch proceed 3 1 Phoenix BIOS Messages Table 3 1 PhoenixBIOS Messages Continued This message 0220 Monitor type does not match CMOS Run SETUP Means Monitor type not correctly identified in Setup Action Run setup and specify the correct monitor type 0230 System RAM Failed at offset nnnn System RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was detected May require memory replacement 0231 Shadow RAM Failed at offset nnnn Shadow RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was detected May require memory replacement 0232 Extended RAM Failed at offset nnnn Extended memory not working or not configured properly at offset nnnn May require memory replacement 0250 System battery is dead Replace and run SETUP The CMOS clock battery indicator shows a dead battery Replace the battery and run Setup to reconfigure the system Replace the battery and run Setup to reconfigure the system
12. Continued This message Press F2 to enter Setup Means Optional message displayed during POST Action If you want to enter Setup press F2 otherwise POST proceeds normally PS 2 Mouse PS 2 mouse identified Status message no action required Resource Conflict Device resource conflict error Run Setup and modify device settings to correct the conflict Single bit ECC Error Occurred A single bit error was detected during a transfer to main memory May require DIMM replacement System BIOS shadowed System BIOS copied to shadow RAM Status message no action required UMB upper limit segment address nnnn Displays the address nnnn of the upper limit of UMB Upper Memory Blocks indicating released segments of the BIOS which can be reclaimed by a virtual memory manager Status message no action required Video BIOS shadowed Video BIOS successfully copied to shadow RAM Status message no action required Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Power On Self Tests This chapter helps you troubleshoot your system It describes error reporting methods and beep codes The PhoenixBIOS runs a series of programs called the Power On Self Tests POST which performs several tasks including a a Test a Random Access Memory RAM Conduct an inventory of the hardware devices installed in the computer Configure hard and
13. watchdog timer 5 2 watchdog timer operation 5 3 WDCFG 5 19 http www motorola com computer literature IN 3 lt moz Index IN 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site
14. 3 main menu bar 2 3 main menu selections 2 6 memory address mapping 5 6 Memory Managers disabling A 3 memory menu 2 7 menu bar 2 3 messages 3 1 PhoenixBIOS 3 1 models xv N network boot C 1 cancelling C 6 enabling C 1 NMIEN 5 24 NVRAM 5 32 O overview PhoenixBIOS 1 1 P parallel port 5 9 PCI5 1 Peripheral Component Interconnect 5 1 Phlash embedded A 4 executing A 2 installing A 2 Phlash utility A 2 PHLASH EXE A 1 Phoenix Phlash utility A 2 PhoenixBIOS functions 1 2 messages 3 1 overview 1 1 POST function keys 1 5 PLATFORM BIN A 1 port 80h codes 4 2 POS 5 29 POST 4 1 error 4 1 routine description 4 3 terminal error 4 2 test points 4 2 POST function keys 1 5 POST terminal errors 4 2 power on self test 1 3 power on self tests 4 1 programming information 5 1 R RAM test 4 1 README TXT A 1 REFLASH BAT A 1 register descriptions 5 15 registers FPGA 5 11 related documentation D 1 RELNOTES TXT A 1 requirements system hardware 1 4 ROM BIOS 1 1 S SCIEN 5 23 scroll bar selections 2 6 serial ports 5 9 setup interface 2 2 IN 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site setup program 2 1 setup screen 2 2 starting setup 2 1 STAT 5 17 system hardware requirements 1 4 T terminal error 4 2 test points 4 2 test RAM 4 1 timer 5 3 enabling 5 3 troubleshooting 4 2 U URLs uniform resource locators D 1 USB 5 9 USBCTRL 5 34 V video controller 5 6 W wait states 3 3
15. Channel DMA3 DMAI Specifies the DMA channel Displays only DMA3 assigned to the parallel port Indicates a DMA resource conflict with another device di you choose the same I O address or interrupt for more than one device the menu displays an asterisk by the conflicting settings It also displays this message at the bottom of the menu You may have to page down to see this message Resolve the conflict by selecting other settings for the devices Interrupt 1 0 or memory http www motorola com computer literature BIOS Setup PCI Configuration Submenu The PCI Configuration submenu lets you setup PCI devices in your system When you enter the PCI Configuration submenu you see this screen BIOS Setup Utility Advanced PCI Configuration Item Specific Help Default Primary Video Adapter On Card Ethernet 1 Ethernet 1 Connection Ethernet 1 Option ROM On Card Ethernet 2 Ethernet 2 Connection Ethernet 2 Option ROM USB Connection gt H Configuration gt PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Fl Help t4 Select Item Esc Exit gt Select Menu AGP Enabled Front Disabled Enabled Front Disabled Front E Change Values Enter Select Sub Menu F9 Setup Defaults Fl0 Save and Exit 2 24 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu PCI Configuration Submenu Options Table 2 11 describes the selections available in the PCI Config
16. DDUONS serna ass 2 25 Table 2 12 HA Configuration Submenu Options eee 2 28 Table 2 13 PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Submenu Options sss 2 30 Table 2 14 Remote Console Submenu Op viii 2 32 Table 2 15 Embedded Flash Submenu Options eese 2 35 Table 2 16 Security Menu Opflotis sir rp er pk pe Haee Ee apr Eco a 2 38 Table 2 17 Status Meni CONOR ica ida 2 42 Table Z 18 Epot Mena CDBORSG uu c HH Eq b eb Ld d etpelbia tb resi d CN dUE 2 43 Table 2 19 Key Functions for the Boot Device Priority Submenu 2 46 Table 2 20 Exit Ment OPHOR iaa 2 47 Table 3 1 Phoenix BIOs Messages ocn npicapicirn apis ED ap dans aio n 3 1 Table 4 1 Checkpomt Codes and Beep Codes is eere ett et ries toetacea 4 3 Table 3 1 FO Address Snina oann tiene ERAR 5 4 Table 5 2 Memory AR A cies 5 6 Table 3 3 On board Drive Opus mir p NEETER ERAEN 5 7 Table DMA Chanriels ra 5 9 Table 5 5 Intecrapt Chameleon oR reve Fe Rcs VERS d 5 10 Table 3 6 FPGA Mapping Tor VO POTIS eus eee ici 5 12 Table Set BPO Rests ter OTS carcasa 5 12 Table 5 5 PC ROISTO S cie onec tique epu Ai 5 14 Table 5 9 Index and Data Register Address and Function ss 5 15 xiii Table 3 10 Map of the FPGA Register Set eee ra 5 16 Table 5 11 Bit Descriptions for the STAT Register 5 17 Table 5 12 Bit Descriptions for the ECTRL Register oen 5 18 Table 5
17. Menu Fields cen C 5 Table D 1 Motorola Computer Group Documents eese D 1 About This Manual This CompactPCI CPV5350 Single Board Computer and Transition Module BIOS and Programmer s Reference Guide is based on the CPV5350 BIOS v3 0RMO02 It gives you instructions for configuring the PhoenixBIOS installed on these standard models of the CPV5350 and CPV5350B Single Board Computer Model Numbers Description CPV5350 266 CompactPCI Single Board Computer with 266 MHz processor and 64 or 128MB SDRAM CPV5350 333 CompactPCI Single Board Computer with 333 MHz processor and 64 or 128MB SDRAM CPV5350 500 CompactPCI Single Board Computer with 500 MHz Pentium III processor It also gives you instructions for using PhoenixBIOS utilities Use this guide with the CPV5350 CompactPCI Single Board Computer and Transition Module Installation Guide part number CPV5350A IHx Summary of Changes This section summarizes major changes made to this manual Date Change August 22 2001 Added section titled Phoenix MultiBoot on page 1 5 Revised Chapter 2 BIOS Setup and associated setup screens Revised Chapter 3 Phoenix BIOS Messages Revised Chapter 4 Power On Self Tests Added Appendix A Updating the BIOS Added Appendix B Remote Console Escape Keys Added Appendix C Network Boot Revised Appendix D Related Documentation XV Overview of Contents This manua
18. PC ANSI Specifies the type of terminal or VT100 terminal emulation Flow Control CTS RTS None Specifies hardware software or XON XOFF no flow control CTS RTS Screen Lines 24 24 Specifies the number of lines of 25 text supported by your terminal Active After POST Off Off Terminates remote console after POST On Lets you monitor text based applications for example DOS after POST Configuration submenu emulator I not recommended with Remote Console 2 port settings specified in the Remote Console submenu override settings specified in the I O 3 Baud Rate Console Type and Flow Control settings must match your terminal or terminal Screen Lines Personal computer monitors usually support 25 lines and 80 columns of characters in text mode However some terminals and terminal emulation software support only 24 lines of characters You can configure the Remote Console to scan 24 or 25 lines If your terminal supports 24 lines set Screen Lines to 24 to correctly display BIOS Setup Utility menus With Screen Lines set to 24 you may have difficulty interacting with character based applications for example DOS which uses a 25 line display buffer http www motorola com computer literature 2 33 BIOS Setup Active After POST Use the Remote Console feature for modifying the BIOS configuration in deeply embedded or remote applications You can also configure the Remote Console to remain active after PO
19. POST Pune ian Ka 1 5 Fiel 1 5 CHAPTER2 BIOS Setup Usma the Phoenix Setup Progen ni an OORA 2 1 SEMA hie INN c M M es 2 1 The oemp IMATI E 2 2 Vue Memi Dat Na 2 3 The Lerend DIM UE 2 3 The Field Holp ar ori qc 2 4 The Cumeral Help Wido Qs ii 2 5 MA dae ahane o D 2 6 Bileriry icu urna 2 7 The Advanced MOM an AAA FERAE DR ES 2 10 Resetting Extended System Configuration Data esses 2 12 Floppy Configuration SUD conse irre nisin tre tan Vk rak IL exerci 2 12 Floppy Configuration Submenu Options esee eter rater dee 2 13 IDE Configuration SUBE user tenen ah Cie euh HIR ERE ERR CEPS 2 14 IDE Configuration Submenu OpLODS Lise tac ipso tip leder te up ebonb edid 2 15 Masters and AS Me 2 16 Primary Secondary Master Slave Submenus sees 2 16 Primary Secondary Master Slave Submenu Options 2 18 VO Device Configuration SUDIOeHU Lass erase bebes hp reto Ree Po AI At PIER 2 19 T O Device Configuration Submenu Options sees 2 20 PCI Confipuratiog SUD cocinada 2 24 PCI Configuration Submenu Opbofis cocco certet eoe eps keen 2 25 HA Coniigutation AA i 2 26 HA Configuration Submenu Options ecrire ertet na 2 21 PCEPNP IRQ Configuration SUDEN uso ice ppt ttr kae creto EAE Bi 2 29 PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Submenu Options ees 2 30 Remoto Console IDOL 2 31 vil The Remote Consol
20. address lines 64h Jump to UserPatch1 66h Configure advanced cache registers 67h Initialize Multi Processor APIC 68h Enable external and CPU caches 69h Setup System Management Mode SMM area 6Ah Display external L2 cache size 6Bh Load custom defaults optional 6Ch Display shadow area message 6Eh Display possible high address for UMB recovery 70h Display error messages http www motorola com computer literature 4 5 Power On Self Tests Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes Continued Code Beep POST Routine Description 72h Check for configuration errors 76h Check for keyboard errors 7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors 7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present 80h Disable onboard Super I O ports and IRQs 81h Late POST device initialization 82h Detect and install external RS232 ports 83h Configure non MCD IDE controllers 84h Detect and install external parallel ports 85h Initialize PC compatible PnP ISA devices 86h Re initialize onboard 1 O ports 87h Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices optional 88h Initialize BIOS Data Area 89h Enable Non Maskable Interrupts NMIs 8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area 8Bh Test and initialize PS 2 mouse 8Ch Initialize floppy controller 8Fh Determine number of ATA drives optional 90h Initialize hard disk controllers 91h Initialize local bus hard disk controllers 92h Jump to UserPatc
21. cota ples E 5 8 viii nj m 5 8 Keyboard Mouse Interaccion AA 5 9 IBI Wer fe 5 9 ter pes cuc ebbe d Mapa c acea Uta UU e ibi beast as 5 10 Field Programmable Gate Array Registers es tete einer tnter theta aene 5 11 RKegiter Descruilss aeos opos Up UE HR mei Seis laa icta tipa ud dUd 5 15 lion DU 5 17 BUEBL Lec O umi Rb abere tla bM I coU M QU KU IM MI M qudd 5 18 A E 5 19 ETE N ee 5 21 E E CT 5 23 NMEN e E A 5 24 16 TS 5 25 ALEN 5 26 LEN M 5 28 POS c 5 29 IE T C iod Pe 5 30 TER T 5 31 hg vo m 5 32 USBCTRL e 5 33 PELBOTR P 5 34 APPENDIX A Updating the BIOS Update uj A 1 Phoenix unida Me A 2 Installing Phoenix Placa a A 2 Executing Pos Poias st as A 2 Disabling Memory Managers AA PARERE EE DURS A 3 DOS IIA aeni de Esto b ordin A 3 Creating a Boot DISKelte iaceret recte rab dre erede IE VE VUE A 4 Embedded Fla cn is A 4 Executing Embedded Flashi cion din A 5 Updating from Floppy DE ds A 5 Updating with Remote Console A 6 APPENDIX B Remote Console Escape Keys Dehin
22. floppy disks keyboard monitor and serial and parallel ports Configure other devices installed in the computer such as CD ROM drives and sound cards Initialize computer hardware required for computer features such as Plug and Play PnP and power management Run Setup if requested Load and run the operating system such as DOS OS 2 UNIX or Windows NT Recoverable Power On Self Test Errors When a recoverable error occurs during Power On Self Test POST PhoenixBIOS displays an error message describing the problem PhoenixBIOS also issues a beep code one long tone followed by two short tones during POST if the video configuration fails no card installed or faulty or if an external ROM module does not properly checksum to zero An external ROM module for example VGA can also issue audible errors usually consisting of one long tone followed by a series of short tones 4 1 Power On Self Tests POST Terminal Errors There are several POST routines that issue a POST Terminal Error and shut down the system if they fail Before shutting down the system the terminal error handler 1 issues a beep code signifying the test point error 2 writes the error to port 80h 3 attempts to initialize the video 4 writes the error in the upper left corner of the screen using both mono and color adapters The routine derives the beep code from the test point error 1 The 8 bit error code is broken down to four 2 bi
23. system boots or by an operating system Plug and Play but there are legacy I O locations that remain constant Table 5 1 shows I O addressing Functions listed with opt are not normally occupied by on board resources BIOS Setup or special utilities may be used to enable or relocate these features from their default values Table 5 1 I O Addresses Address Function 0000 000F DMA Controller 1 0020 0021 Interrupt controller 1 0040 0043 Counter timer 0060 0064 Keyboard NMI speaker 0070 0071 Real time clock NMI mask 0050 0057 LM78 System monitor opt 0058 005F WatchDog timer ENUM opt 5 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site VO Address Map Table 5 1 I O Addresses Continued Address Function 0080 009F DMA page register POST checkpoint 00A0 00BF Interrupt controller 2 00C0 00DF DMA controller 2 OOFO Reset coprocessor 0170 0177 Secondary IDE channel opt 01F0 01F7 Primary IDE channel 0278 027F gt Parallel port 2 opt 02E8 02EF Serial port 4 opt 02F8 02FF 2 Serial port 2 default 0376 0377 2 Secondary IDE port opt 0378 037F 2 Parallel port 1 default 03BC 03C33 Parallel port 3 opt 03E8 03EF Serial port 3 opt 03F0 03F5 Floppy channel 03F6 03F7 Primary IDE and floppy 03F8 03FF 2 Serial port 1 default 040A 043F DMA scatter gather 0480 048F DMA high pages 04D0 04D 1 Edge level in
24. the FPGA registers by an index register at offset 05h from the base address of the FPGA 0x5Dh The data register is located at offset 07h OxSFh Refer to Table 5 9 To access an FPGA register write to the index register first and then read write from the data register The BIOS sets the default FPGA Base address to 58h Table 5 9 Index and Data Register Address and Function Port Offset Function Address Index 05h select the device register Data 07h read write data to the selected register http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information There is also a device select register at Index OFh Use this register to address multiple devices using the same index set Refer to Table 5 10 for a map of the FPGA register set Table 5 10 Map of the FPGA Register Set DEVICE 00h SYSTEM 00 Status DEVICE 10h LAN A Ctrl DEVICE 11h LAN B Ctrl DEVICE 12h NVRAM Ctrl DEVICE 13h USB Ctrl DEVICE 14h FLASH WP 01 LAN A 01 LAN B 01 NRAM 01 USB 01 FLASH 02 EEPROM 03 Watchdog 04 INT Sel 05 SCI Mask 06 NMI Mask 07 IRQ Mask 08 Alm Mask 09 FLT Latch OB Power On OF DEV SEL OF DEV SEL OF DEV SEL OF DEV SEL OF DEV SEL OF DEV SEL Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers STAT The Status Register
25. the Setup Utility Disabling Memory Managers To avoid failure when flashing you must disable the memory mangers that load from CONFIG SYS and AUTOEXEC BAT Use one of these procedures for disabling the memory managers a Press the F5 key if you are using DOS 5 0 or above or Q Create a boot diskette DOS 5 0 or later version If you do not use at least DOS 5 0 or if you run Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows NT or Windows 2000 you must create a boot diskette to bypass any memory managers Refer to Creating a Boot Diskette For DOS 5 0 and later use this procedure to disable any memory managers on your system http www motorola com computer literature A 3 A Updating the BIOS 1 Restart your system 2 Press lt F5 gt when this message displays Starting MS DOS When you press lt F5 gt DOS bypasses the CONFIG SYS and AUTOEXEC BAT files and does not load memory managers You can now execute Phlash Creating a Boot Diskette To bypass memory managers in DOS versions earlier than 5 0 or when running Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows NT or Windows 2000 you can use a boot diskette To create a boot diskette 1 Insert a diskette into your A drive 2 Enter format a s from the command line Note This command does not create a bootable system disk when performed under Windows NT or Windows 2000 If you run Windows NT or Windows 2000 and you do not configure an alternate startup operating syst
26. these instructions completely before you proceed Keep a record of any changes you make to the BIOS defaults so you can restore them if necessary after the BIOS updates Make sure your system is properly configured for remote access and that your remote terminal connection is active Refer to Remote Console Submenu on page 2 31 Power on or restart the computer and access the BIOS Setup Utility by pressing lt F2 gt during POST Select Embedded Flash from the Advanced menu and press lt Enter gt to open the Embedded Flash submenu Refer to Embedded Flash Submenu on page 2 34 Select Program BIOS as the Task Select Remote Console XMODEM as the Device A 6 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Phoenix Phlash Utility A 6 Select Yes from the Clear CMOS field If the CMOS table is modified in the new BIOS image the system may become inoperable if you do not clear CMOS when you update the BIOS If the BIOS default for Remote Console is Disabled clearing CMOS may disable remote access after a new BIOS image is installed 7 Select Execute and press lt Enter gt Embedded Flash waits for you to transmit a new image 8 Send the new BIOS image from your remote terminal using the XMODEM transfer protocol This may take several minutes Once the image file is received the Flash memory is reprogrammed with the new BIOS image Reprogramming may take several minutes Do not power off or rese
27. virus protection Requires a password to format or FDISK the hard disk Diskette Access Supervisor User Supervisor Supervisor requires the Supervisor password to boot from or access the floppy disk http www motorola com computer literature 2 39 BIOS Setup User and Supervisor Passwords The User and Supervisor passwords are related You cannot have a User password without first creating a Supervisor password Passwords are not case sensitive When Setup detects that a Supervisor password is set it prompts you to supply a password before entering Setup The Supervisor password gives full access to Setup menus The User password gives restricted view only access User for example cannot modify any Security features except the User password Pressing lt Enter gt at either Set Supervisor Password or Set User Password displays a dialog window like this Set Supervisor Password Enter New Password Confirm New Password Type the password and press Enter Repeat When changing a password you are prompted to enter the old password To clear a user or supervisor password leave the Enter New Password field blank To clear all passwords select Clear All Passwords in the Security menu and press Enter 2 40 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Status Menu Status Menu The Status Menu lets you view the current temperature fan and power supply status When you select the
28. 13 Bit Descriptions for the WDCFG Register eseseeeee 5 19 Table 5 14 Bit Values for Selecting Watchdog Timeout Time 5 19 Table 5 15 Bit Values Defining Watchdog Timeout and Disabling 5 20 Table 5 16 Bit Descriptions for the INTUM Kegister ceret tn teer ene 5 21 Table 5 17 IRO Line Bit VAS cnica oda 5 21 Table 5 18 Bit Descriptions for ihe SCIEN Register escoria enero ente esie 5 23 Table 5 19 Bit Descriptions for the NMIEN Register ooococonocnnonccnnocnnaconnniononaninnos 5 24 Table 5 20 Bit Descriptions for the IRQEN Register seseseeee 5 25 Table 5 21 Bit Descriptions for the ALEN Register rss 5 26 Table 5 22 Bit Descriptions Tor the LEN Register iriiri 5 28 Table 3 23 Bit Descriptions for the POS Register ss iuste etre ke teta iit 5 29 Table 5 24 Bit Descriptions for the LNACTRL Register eene 5 30 Table 5 25 Bit Descriptions for the LAN B Register nier rte eere een 5 31 Table 5 26 Bit Descriptions for the NVRAM Register sese 5 32 Table 5 27 Bit Selections for the 32K NVRAM Memory Bank 5 32 Table 5 28 Bit Descriptions for the USBCTRL Register sseeeeee 5 33 Table 5 29 Bit Descriptions lor the PLBCTRL Register eeieeeeterretapeee 5 34 Table A 1 Typical BIOS Update cine A 1 Table B 1 Remote Console Escape Sequences siria B 1 Table C 1 Boot Agent Setup
29. 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Intel Boot Agent If you configure the BIOS and Boot Agent for network boot the Boot Agent attempts to boot from a network server and displays information similar to this depending on the boot configuration Intel R Boot Agent Version 4 0 14 Copyright C 1997 2000 Intel Corporation CLIENT MAC ADDR xx XX XX XX XX XX GUID XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX CLIENT IP XXX XXX XXX XXX PROXY IP XXX XXX XXX XXX GATEWAY IP XXX XXX XXX XXX Press F8 to view menu nnn The number nnn indicates the number of seconds before the Boot Agent continues by using the default choice in the boot menu The choices in the boot menu depend on the network server http www motorola com computer literature C 3 Network Boot Boot Agent Setup The Boot Agent Setup Menu lets you configure an on board Ethernet controller for network boot To run the Boot Agent Setup Menu enable the on board Ethernet controller and option ROM in the BIOS and press lt Ctrl S gt during system boot See the PCI Configuration Submenu on page 2 24 A screen similar to this appears Intel R Boot Agent Version 4 0 14 Setup Menu Network Boot Protocol PXE Preboot eXecution Environment Boot Order Use BIOS Setup Boot Order Show Setup Prompt Enabled Setup Menu Wait Time 2 seconds Legacy 05 Wakeup Support Disabled Select remote boot protocol Esc lt Space gt lt Enter gt lt F4 gt Cance
30. 2 LM78 Alarm B Signal ALARM A Bit 3 LM78 Alarm A Signal ENUM Bit 4 Bus Enumeration Signal 5 28 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers POS The Power On Status Register POS checks for power on condition You can also read back written bits Refer to Table 5 23 Table 5 23 Bit Descriptions for the POS Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 significan t bit UNUSED UNUSED UNUSED UNUSED UNUSED UNUSED UNUSED PWRON PWRON Bit 0 The BIOS uses this bit to determine if it is booting from a power up After BIOS POST this bit reads as a 1 http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information LNACTRL The LAN A Control Register LNACTRL controls the on card LAN A controller Bits written can also read back Refer to Table 5 24 Table 5 24 Bit Descriptions for the LNACTRL Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit LANA LANA RES RES RES RES RES RES ENABLE REAR LAN A REAR Bit 6 The BIOS uses this bit to route LAN A signals to either the front or the rear connectors a Write a logic 0 to this bit to route LAN A signals to the front connector a Write a logic 1 to this bit to route LAN A signals to the rear connector The BIOS sets this bit according to CMOS setup LAN A ENABLE Bit 7 The BIOS uses this bit to enable LAN A
31. 60Kb 1 2MB a 3 5 inch 720KB 1 44MB http www motorola com computer literature 5 7 Programming Information The floppy interface connector consists of a 34 2x17 pin shrouded header available on the rear I O transition module or a flex cable connector for on board drive mounting Note You cannot use both the rear I O connected floppy and the on board floppy connection at the same time Parallel Port The parallel port has Enhanced Capabilities Port ECP and Enhanced Parallel Port EPP modes of operation The parallel interface connector is a 25 pin D connector header available on the rear I O transition module or a 25 pin micro D connector on the front panel Serial Ports USB The CPV5350 has two serial ports The ports support 16550 operation The serial interface connector is a 9 pin D style connector available on the rear VO transition module and on the front panel The serial ports are ESD protected to 15KV The CPV5350 has two Universal Serial Bus USB ports with transfer capability from 1 2Mbits second to 12Mbits second Both ports have two USB connectors on the front panel and the rear I O transition module You can route USB signals to the front or rear I O connectors and enable or disable USB in the BIOS setup a Jumper installed rear connection a Jumper removed front connection 5 8 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Keyboard Mouse Interface Keyboard Mouse Interface
32. 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit ENABLE RES RES ENUM ALARM_A ALARM_B TEMP SMB SMB Bit 0 a Set to a logic 1 to allow generation of an SCI when SMB ALERT is active SMB ALERT is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an SCI for this event TEMP Bit 1 a Set toa logic 1 to allow generation of an SCI when TEMP is active TEMP is the ATF signal from the MMC2 and is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an SCI for this event ALARM A Bit 3 and ALARM B Bit 2 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an SCI when the ALARM A or ALARM B go active Alarm is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to these bits to disable an SCI for this event ENUM Bit 4 a Settoalogic 1 to allow generation of an SCI when the ENUM event occurs a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an SCI for this event http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information NMIEN ENABLE a Set to a logic 1 to allow generation of an SCI by one of the events above a Write a logic O to prevent the events from generating an SCI The NMI Enable Register NMIEN defines the events that can generate an NMI Refer to Table 5 19 Table 5 19 Bit Descriptions for the NMIEN Register 7 most significant bit ENABLE 6 RES 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant bit RES ENUM ALARM_A ALARM B TEMP SMB
33. CompactPCI CPV5350 Single Board Computer and Transition Module BIOS and Programmer s Reference Guide CPV5350A PG2 August 27 2001 Edition Copyright 2001 Motorola Inc All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America Parts of this manual are reproduced and adapted from the copyrighted Phoenix Technologies Ltd PhoenixBIOS 4 0 User s Manual used by permission Motorola and the Motorola symbol are registered trademarks of Motorola Inc Phoenix is a registered trademark and PhoenixBIOS PhoenixPHLASH and MultiBoot are common law trademarks of Phoenix Technologies Ltd CompactPCI is a registered trademark of PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group Intel and the Intel logo are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft in the US and other countries OS 2 is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation All other names products or services mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders Safety Summary The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation service and repair of this equipment Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual could result in personal injury or damage to the equipment The
34. Inc http www dmtf org spec bios DSP0119 pdf PhoenixBIOS 4 0 Release 6 User s Manual Phoenix Technologies http www phoenix com pcuser PDF Files userman pdf These URLs give you access to the manufacturers data sheets for information about the major chips used on the CPV5350 a Intel Processor Pentium II MMC 2 Intel Corporation http developer intel com design mobile datashts 243668 htm Intel 440BX AGPset 82443BX Host Bridge Controller Intel Corporation http developer intel com design chipsets 440bx Intel 82371 EB PCI to ISA IDE Xcelerator PIIX4E Specification Update Intel Corporation http developer intel com design chipsets specupdt 290635 htm D 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Motorola Computer Group Documents a Intel 82559 Fast Ethernet Multifunction PCI Cardbus Controller Intel Corporation http developer intel com design network datashts 738259 htm a Chips and Technologies 69000 AGP Video Asiliant Technologies http www asiliant com 69000 htm a Intel 1740 AGP Video Intel Corporation http support intel com support graphics intel740 a SMC FDC37C67x Super I O Standard Microsystems Corporation http www smsc com main catalog fdc37c67x html a Intel 21154 PCI to PCI Bridge Intel Corporation http developer intel com design bridge quicklist dsc 21154 htm a LM78 Microprocessor System Hardware Monitor National Semiconductor Corporation http www natio
35. MI Caution This equipment generates uses and can radiate electromagnetic energy It may cause or be susceptible to electromagnetic interference EMI if not installed and used with adequate EMI protection Lithium Battery Caution This product contains a lithium battery to power the clock and calendar circuitry Caution Attention Vorsicht Danger of explosion if battery is replaced incorrectly Replace battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions Il y a danger d explosion s il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du m me type ou d un type quivalent recommand par le constructeur Mettre au rebut les batteries usag es conform ment aux instructions du fabricant Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgem f em Austausch der Batterie Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen Typ Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers Notice While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document Motorola Inc assumes no liability resulting from any omissions in this document or from the use of the information obtained therein Motorola reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Motorola to notify any person of such revision or changes E
36. Prompt Enabled NunLock Auto Boot Retry Disabled b Boot Device Priority Fl Help tt Select Item PHt Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select b Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit 2 42 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Boot Menu Boot Menu Options Table 2 18 describes the options available in the Boot menu Table 2 18 Boot Menu Options Feature Default Options Description Quick Boot Enabled Disabled Enabled lets the system skip Enabled certain tests for example memory tests to decrease the time needed to boot the system Summary Screen Disabled Disabled Enables or disables display of Enabled system configuration on boot SETUP Prompt Enabled Disabled Enables and disables display of Enabled Press lt F2 gt for Setup message during boot up Note Disabled does not prevent entry into Setup NumLock Auto On Turns NumLock on at boot Off Turns NumLock off at boot Auto Turns NumLock on if a numeric keypad is detected at boot Boot Retry Disabled Disabled If Operating System not found Enabled Disabled waits for a keypress before re attempting to boot from devices in the boot order Enabled does not wait for keypress and allows the BIOS to continuously re attempt to boot from devices in the boot list until an OS is found http www motorola com computer literature 2 43 BIOS Setup Boot Device Priority Subme
37. ST to provide a remote interface for character based operating systems such as DOS However we do not recommend using Remote Console with operating systems that provide their own terminal interface because it may conflict with these operating systems By default Remote Console terminates after POST To enable Remote Console to remain active after POST select Active After POST in the Remote Console submenu and choose On Depending on your application you may also need to adjust Screen Lines Embedded Flash Submenu The Embedded Flash submenu lets you reprogram the flash EPROM with a new BIOS image without booting an operating system When you enter the Embedded Flash submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced Embedded Flash Item Specific Help Setup Warning Reprogramming the Flash EPROM with an invalid BIOS image may render the system inoperable status select Task and Execute Task Save BIOS Device Diskette Drive File BIOS ROM Execute Enter Fl Help tt Select Item t Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit 2 34 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Embedded Flash Submenu Options Use extreme caution with this submenu Reprogramming the flash EPROM with an invalid BIOS may make the system inoperable For more Caution information about updating the BIOS refer to Appendix A Updating the BIOS
38. STAT is a read only register Reads of the unused bits produce indeterminate values Writes have no effect Refer to Table 5 11 Table 5 11 Bit Descriptions for the STAT Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit RES FAL DEG ENUM LM78 LM78 SMB MMC2 ALARMA ALARM B ALERT TEMP ALARM MMC2 TEMP ALARM Bit 0 This signal connects to the MMC2 s thermal sensor alarm output ATF The input is latched when active You can clear this bit 0 with a write to the LTCLR register A read of this bit returns the latched status of the input SMB ALERT Bit 1 This bit reflects the level of the SMBus Alert signal LM78 ALARM A Bit 3 and LM78 ALARM B Bit 2 The LM78 output functions feed these signals The input is latched when active You can clear these bits 3 and 2 with a write to the LTCLR register A read of this bit returns the latched status of the input ENUM Bit 4 ENUM comes from the CompactPCI CPCI bus and signals the insertion of a new device The input is latched when active You can clear this bit 4 with a write to the LTCLR register A read of this bit returns the latched status of the input http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information DEG Bit 5 DEG comes from the CompactPCI bus and signals a power supply deregulation condition A read of this bit returns the current state of the input FAL Bit 6 This signal comes from the CompactPCI bus
39. Shift Tab Esc Z Up Arrow Esc A Down Arrow Esc B Left Arrow Esc D Right Arrow Esc C Home Esc H End Esc K B 1 Remote Console Escape Keys Table B 1 Remote Console Escape Sequences Continued Key Escape Sequence Page Down Esc U Page Up Esc V Insert Esc Print Screen Esc i Shift Print Esc 2i Screen Fl Esc OP F2 Esc OQ F3 Esc OR F3 Esc O w F4 Esc O S F4 Esc Ox F5 EscOt F5 Esc M F6 EscOu F6 Esc 17 F7 Esc O q F7 Esc 18 F8 Esc Or F8 Esc 19 F9 Esc 20 F10 EscOp F10 Esc 2 1 F11 Esc 23 F12 Esc 24 control F1 Esc 6 4 control F2 Esc 65 control F3 Esc 6 6 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Defined Sequences Key Escape Sequence control F4 Esc 6 7 control F5 Esc 6 8 control F6 Esc 6 9 control F7 Esc 7 0 control F8 Esc 7 1 control F9 Esc 7 2 control F10 Esc 73 control F11 Esc 7 4 control F12 Esc 75 Table B 1 Remote Console Escape Sequences Continued http www motorola com computer literature Remote Console Escape Keys B 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Network Boot C You can configure the CPV5350 to boot from a network resource using an Ethernet port This appendix explains how to configure the BIOS for network boot and gives you information
40. Site Memory Menu You can make the following selections on the Main Menu itself Refer to Table 2 4 Use the submenus for other selections Table 2 4 Main Menu Selections Feature Default Options Description BIOS Version N A information only Displays the BIOS version on the CPU board Board Serial No N A information only Displays the serial number of the CPU board CPU Type N A information only Displays the type of processor detected during bootup CPU Speed N A information only Displays the processor speed detected during bootup Host Bus N A information only Displays the front side bus Frequency frequency either 66MHz or 100MHz Cache Ram N A information only Displays the amount of level 2 cache detected during bootup Total Memory N A information only Displays the total memory detected during bootup System Time 00 00 00 HH MM SS Sets the system time System Date 01 01 2000 MM DD YY Sets the system date Memory Menu The Memory Menu lets you view and customize memory and cache settings http www motorola com computer literature BIOS Setup This screen appears when you select the Memory Menu BIOS Setup Utility Memory Advanced Security Status Item Specific Help Cache RAM 256 KB Total Memory 128 MB Memory Bank 0 l28MB SDRAM L2 Cache L2 Cache ECC Support Enabled Enabled ECC Memory Config Disabled Fl Help Esc Exit tt Select I
41. Status Menu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Memory Advanced Security Status Item Specific Help CPU Temperature 55C Card Temperature 25C Off Card Fan 1 Stopped Off Card Fan 2 Stopped 5 Supply 5 00 3 3 Supply 3 36V 12V Supply 11 97V 12Y Supply 11 90 Fl Help t Select Item Hh Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit es Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl Save and Exit Note You cannot change items on the status menu They display as information only http www motorola com computer literature 2 41 BIOS Setup Status Menu Options Table 2 17 describes the information displayed in the Status menu Table 2 17 Status Menu Options Feature Default Options Description CPU Temperature N A information only CPU die temperature Card Temperature N A information only Board ambient temperature at the LM78 sensor Off Card Fan 1 N A information only Displays the speeds of any off Off Card Fan 2 card fans that interface to the CPU card s tachometer inputs 5V supply N A information only Displays the voltages delivered 3 3V supply to the CPU card from the system 12V supply power supply 12V supply Boot Menu The Boot menu lets you configure various boot options When you select the Boot menu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Memory Advanced Security Status Boot Item Specific Help Quick Boot Enabled Summary Screen Disabled SETUP
42. Table 2 15 describes the selections available in the Embedded Flash submenu Table 2 15 Embedded Flash Submenu Options Feature Default Options Description Status N A information only Displays status and error messages about the embedded flash task being performed Task Save BIOS Save BIOS Saves a copy of the current BIOS image to the device and file you specify Program BIOS Programs the Flash EPROM with the BIOS image you specify Device Diskette Diskette Drive Specifies that the image is Drive contained on a floppy disk inserted in the primary floppy drive You must also type the file name and path in the File field Remote Console Specifies that the image transmits XMODEM over the remote console connection http www motorola com computer literature 2 35 BIOS Setup Table 2 15 Embedded Flash Submenu Options Continued Feature Default Options Description File BIOS text field Type the name of the file ROM containing the image to load Include the path if the file is not at the root of the device file system for example flash bios rom h Clear CMOS Yes Yes Yes instructs the BIOS to clear Displays when No the CMOS after the Flash Task Program memory is reprogrammed BIOS Caution If the CMOS table is modified in the new BIOS image not clearing CMOS may make the system inoperable AN Caution If you update the BIOS remotely clearing CMOS may disabl
43. USBCTRL Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit RES USB RES RES RES RES RES RES REAR USB REAR Bit 6 The BIOS uses this bit to route the on card USB signals to either the front or the rear connectors a Write a logic 0 to this bit to route USB signals to the front connector a Write a logic 1 to this bit to route USB signals to the rear connector The BIOS sets this bit according to CMOS setup http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information FLBCTRL The Flash BIOS Control FLBCTRL Register controls the write protect line on the BIOS flash memory part Bits written can also read back Refer to Table 5 29 Table 5 29 Bit Descriptions for the FLBCTRL Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit WP RES RES RES RES RES RES RES WP Bit 7 This bit enables the Flash BIOS boot block for updating a Write a logic 0 to this bit to protect the BIOS boot block a Write a logic 1 to this bit to open it for writing 5 34 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Updating the BIOS The BIOS is software upgradeable You can update the BIOS without installing anew ROM BIOS chip using the BIOS updates a Phoenix Phlash Utility a DOS application recommended for most a Embedded Flash an integrated update function used to update the BIOS in som
44. abled Specifies the Ultra DMA mode selectable when Mode 0 1 2 3 or4 used for moving data to and from Type User the drive Modes 3 and 4 are not supported on the CPV5350 I O Device Configuration Submenu Most devices in the computer require the exclusive use of system resources for operation These system resources can include Input and Output 1 0 port addresses and interrupt lines The I O Device Configuration submenu lets you specify addresses interrupts and operating mode settings for your system s I O devices http www motorola com computer literature 2 19 BIOS Setup When you enter the I O Device Configuration submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced I O Device Configuration Item Specific Help PS 2 Mouse Auto Detect serial Port A In use by Remote Console Serial Port B Enabled Base 1 0 Address 2F8 Interrupt IRQ 3 Parallel Port Enabled Mode Bi directional Base 1 0 Address 378 Interrupt IRQ 7 Fl Help tt Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit 1 O Device Configuration Submenu Options Table 2 10 describes the selections available in the I O Device Configuration submenu Table 2 10 I O Device Configuration Submenu Options Feature Default Options Description PS 2 Mouse Auto Detect Disabled Disables the mouse port and frees up IRQ 12 Enabl
45. about the Ethernet boot ROM for the on board Ethernet devices Enabling Network Boot You must properly configure both the BIOS and the Ethernet option ROM before you can boot from a network resource using an Ethernet port To configure the system for network boot a make sure you enable in the BIOS the on board Ethernet controller and option ROM See PCI Configuration Submenu on page 2 24 a specify the desired network boot configuration using the Boot Agent Setup program for that controller See Boot Agent Setup OQ make the Intel Boot A gent the first boot device See Boot Device Priority Submenu on page 2 44 C 1 Network Boot Intel Boot Agent The on board Ethernet option ROMs are loaded with Intel Boot Agent The Intel Boot Agent configures and controls the network boot features of the Ethernet controller To enable the Boot Agent make sure to enable in the BIOS the on board Ethernet controller and option ROM See the PCT Configuration Submenu on page 2 24 This message displays when the enabled Boot Agent initializes during POST Initializing Intel Rj Boot Agent Version 4 0 14 PE 2 0 Build 082 WEM 2 0 RPL 2 73 Press Ctrl S to enter the Setup Menu Note Ifthe message does not display you can still enter the Boot Agent Setup menu by pressing lt Ctrl S gt In the Setup menu you can enable display of the startup message and specify how long it should display before boot See Boot Agent Setup C
46. and signals a power failure condition A read of this bit returns the current state of the input ECTRL The Serial EEPROM Control Register ECTRL lets you access the external serial configuration EEPROM Refer to Table 5 12 Table 5 12 Bit Descriptions for the ECTRL Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit RES RES RES EEPRG EERST EEEN EECLK EEDTA EEDTA Bit 0 Writes to this bit are sent to the external serial EEPROM s data line If you write a 1 to this bit reads from the bit reflect the state of the data output from the external serial EEPROM EECLK Bit 1 This bit is used to send clock data into and out of the external serial EEPROM EEEN Bit 2 Set to 1 to enable access to the serial EEPROM EERST Bit 3 Set to 1 to reset the external serial configuration EEPROM 5 18 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers EEPRG Bit 4 Set to 1 to enable programming of the serial EEPROM WDCFG Refer to Table 5 13 for bit descriptions for the WDCFG Table 5 13 Bit Descriptions for the WDCFG Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant bit significant bit CLR_STATUS ALARM_SET RES WD1 WDO SEL2 SELI SELO SELO Bit 0 SEL1 Bit 1 and SEL2 Bit 2 Use SELO SEL1 and SEL2 to select the watchdog timeout time Writing to these bits does not clear or reset the watchdog ti
47. ard devices connect directly to the primary bus Off board access is supported through the DEC 21154 PCI PCI bridge The PCI interface has a read or write bandwidth of at least 120MB per second 5 1 Programming Information Watchdog Timer The Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA includes a two level watchdog timer The watchdog timer has four modes of operation 1 disabled 2 set a flag in a register in ISA I O memory map 3 item 2 assert a selectable interrupt ISA NMI SMI SMALERT 4 item 2 assert NMI followed by a system Reset The timer interfaces through the Watchdog Configuration WDCFG Register and Watchdog Strobe WDSTB port You can program the watchdog timer via registers in the ISA I O memory map The watchdog timer is protected from accidental enabling The timer supports a range of count down timeouts from 17 8 ms to 4 86 minutes 5 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Watchdog Timer Watchdog Timer Operation You can enable disable the watchdog timer and set the level 1 watchdog timeout for a delay of 17 8 ms to 291 seconds You can also remotely monitor the system by generating a level 1 timeout You cannot program the level 2 timer It has a fixed period of 8 2 ms Figure 5 1 shows a block diagram of the watchdog timer 56 18Hz Oscillator WD 1 0 lt gt 00 Level 1 Timer 1 Period Write to Strobe Port SEL2 0 CLR_STATUS Figure 5 1 Field Programmable Gate Array W
48. ata stored in non volatile memory other than CMOS optional 2Eh 1 3 4 3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of memory bus 2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow 30h 1 4 1 1 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of high byte of memory bus 32h Test CPU bus clock frequency 33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager 36h Warm start shut down 38h Shadow system BIOS ROM 3Ah Autosize cache 3Ch Advanced configuration of chipset registers 3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values 42h Initialize interrupt vectors 45h POST device initialization 46h 2 1 2 3 Check ROM copyright notice 47h Initialize I20 support Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Test Points and Beep Codes Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes Continued Code Beep POST Routine Description 48h Check video configuration against CMOS 49h Initialize PCI bus and devices 4Ah Initialize all video adapters in s 4Bh QuietBoot start optional 4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM 4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice 50h Display CPU type and speed Sth Initialize EISA board 52h Test keyboard 54h Set key click if enabled 58h 2 2 3 1 Test for unexpected interrupts 59h Initialize POST display service SAh Display prompt Press F2 to enter SETUP 5Bh Disable CPU cache SCh Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB 60h Test extended memory 62h Test extended memory
49. atchdog Block Diagram Enabling the timer To enable the timer you must initialize the WDCFG register with the timer period SEL 2 0 and mode WD 1 0 After initialization the level 1 timer begins to count down If the level 1 timer reaches the period specified in the SEL bits in the WDCFG register it times out and generates a system http www motorola com computer literature 5 3 Programming Information event specified by the WD 1 0 bits At timeout the system can generate an alarm signal controlled by the ALARM_EN bit It also enables the level 2 watchdog timer to begin counting down if WD 1 0 is set to 11 If the level 2 timer enables it times out 8 4 milliseconds after the level 1 timer At timeout of the level 2 timer a power on type system reset generates All FPGA registers reset to their power on states with the exception of the watchdog timeout latch The timeout latch can determine whether a watchdog timeout caused the system to reboot You can view the value of the watchdog timeout latch by reading bit 2 of the watchdog strobe WDSTB port You can strobe the watchdog by writing to the WDSTB When the watchdog strobes both timers reset to their initial count and the watchdog resets to its initial state of counting down the level 1 timer Strobing affects the watchdog timeout latch and must be cleared separately I O Address Map PCI system memory and I O are configured or enumerated dynamically each time the
50. ated to the product Comments and Suggestions Motorola welcomes and appreciates your comments on our documentation We want to know what you think about our manuals and how we can make them better Mail comments to Motorola Computer Group Reader Comments DW 164 2900 S Diablo Way Tempe Arizona 85282 You can also submit comments to the following e mail address reader comments mcg mot com In all your correspondence please list your name position and company Be sure to include the title and part number of the manual and tell how you used it Then tell us your feelings about its strengths and weaknesses and any recommendations for improvements Conventions Used in This Manual We use the following typographical conventions in this document bold is used for user input that you type just as it appears it is also used for commands options and arguments to commands and names of programs directories and files italic is used for names of variables to which you assign values Italic is also used for comments in screen displays and examples and to introduce new terms courier is used for system output for example screen displays reports examples and system prompts lt Enter gt lt Return gt or lt CR gt xvii lt CR gt represents the carriage return or Enter key CTRL represents the Control key Execute control characters by pressing the Ctrl key and the letter simultaneously for exam
51. blocks fourth byte must contain a jump to the start of the initialization code code must checksum to zero byte sum The address space from C0000h to C8000h is reserved for external video adapters for example EGA VGA Part of the address space from D0000h to E0000h is typically used by expanded memory EMS Fixed Disk Drives PhoenixBIOS supports up to four fixed disk drives You can modify the user defined drive type for each fixed disk listed in Setup by using the menus of the Setup program This feature avoids the need for customized software for non standard drives 1 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site PhoenixBIOS POST Function Keys PhoenixBlOS POST Function Keys PhoenixBIOS uses these keys during POST Table 1 2 Table 1 2 PhoenixBIOS keys Press To lt F2 gt Enter the Setup program during POST lt Esc gt Launch the Boot First menu lt Space gt Abort the extended memory test Phoenix MultiBoot Phoenix MultiBoot expands your boot options by letting you choose your boot device You can specify your boot device in Setup or you can choose a different device each time you boot by selecting a boot device from the Boot First menu When you press lt Esc gt during POST the BIOS displays a menu similar to this instead of launching the operating system Removable Devices Hard Drive ATAPI CD ROM Drive Legacy Network Boot lt Enter Setup gt This Boot Firs
52. certain conditions dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed To avoid injuries such personnel should always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching components Use Caution When Exposing or Handling a CRT Breakage of a Cathode Ray Tube CRT causes a high velocity scattering of glass fragments implosion To prevent CRT implosion do not handle the CRT and avoid rough handling or jarring of the equipment Handling of a CRT should be done only by qualified service personnel using approved safety mask and gloves Do Not Substitute Parts or Modify Equipment Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of the equipment Contact your local Motorola representative for service and repair to ensure that all safety features are maintained Observe Warnings in Manual Warnings such as the example below precede potentially dangerous procedures throughout this manual Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed You should also employ all other safety precautions which you deem necessary for the operation of the equipment in your operating environment caution when handling testing and adjusting this equipment and its Warning components h To prevent serious injury or death from dangerous voltages use extreme Flammability All Motorola PWBs printed wiring boards are manufactured with a flammability rating of 94V 0 by UL recognized manufacturers Caution E
53. ct Sub Menu Fl Save and Exit http www motorola com computer literature 2 29 BIOS Setup PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Submenu Options Table 2 13 describes the selections available in the PCI PNP IRQ Configuration submenu Table 2 13 PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Submenu Options Feature Default Options Description IRQ 9 and IRQ 11 Reserved Available Specifies whether an IRQ is Reserved available for PCI or PnP devices or reserved for use by a legacy ISA device PCI IRQ Lines 1 4 Auto Select Disabled Disables the PCI Interrupt line A B C or D Auto Select BIOS selects IRQ 3 4 5 7 9 10 11 Specifies an IRQ to assign to the 12 14 15 PCI line Note Ifyou choose an interrupt already in use the menu displays an asterisk at the conflicting settings It also displays this message at the bottom of the menu You may have to page down to see this message Indicates a DMA Interrupt 1 0 or memory resource conflict with another device Resolve the conflict by selecting other settings for the devices 2 30 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Remote Console Submenu The Remote Console submenu lets you configure the BIOS to enable access from a remote terminal When you enter the Remote Console submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced Remote Console Item Specific Help COM Port COM A Serial Port A Enabled Base I 0 Ad
54. d warns of an imminent failure on a hard disk drive http www motorola com computer literature 2 15 BIOS Setup Masters and Slaves The Master and Slave settings on the IDE Configuration submenu control these types of drive devices a hard disk a removable disk a CD ROM PhoenixBIOS supports up to two IDE disk controllers called primary and secondary controllers Each controller supports one master drive and one optional slave drive There is one IDE connector for each controller on your system usually labeled Primary IDE and Secondary IDE When you enter the IDE Configuration submenu it displays the results of Autotyping Autotyping is information each drive provides about its own size and other characteristics and their arrangement as masters or slaves on your machine Note Do not change these settings unless your installed drive does not autotype properly for example an older hard disk drive that does not support autotyping If you need to change your drive settings use one of the Master or Slave submenus Primary Secondary Master Slave Submenus The Primary Secondary Master Slave submenus let you configure your system for the drives installed 2 16 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu When you enter one of the Primary Secondary Master Slave submenus a screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced Primary Master None Item Specific Help Type
55. dress 3F8 Interrupt IRQ 4 Baud Rate 19 2K Console Type VT100 Flow Control CTS RT S Screen Lines 24 Active After POST off Fl Help t4 Select Item t Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl Save and Exit The Remote Console Feature You can use the CPV5350 in deeply embedded or remote applications that do not require a video display or keyboard In these applications the BIOS can still give serial port access to POST messages and commands and to the BIOS Setup Utility using the Remote Console feature Remote Console is a character based terminal application It supports a either VT100 or PC ANSI terminals or terminal emulation a only a direct serial connection to Serial Port A or B using appropriate DTE to DTE cabling such as a null modem cable Port settings in Setup such as baud rate flow control and terminal emulation must match the port settings of the remote terminal Remote Console does not support graphics or graphical user interfaces http www motorola com computer literature 2 31 BIOS Setup Remote Console is enabled by default If the Remote Console is disabled you lose remote access during POST and cannot configure the BIOS Caution remotely Because terminals and terminal emulation software vary in their ability to transmit special function keyboard information such as function keys or navigation keys Remote Console defi
56. dvanced set up drives and configure I O and chipset features Security set passwords and access options Status view temperature and power supply status Boot specify boot options Exit exit the Setup Utility with or without saving changes Use the left right arrow keys to make a selection See the section below exiting setup for information about exiting the main menu The Legend Bar Use the keys listed in the legend bar on the bottom to make your selections or exit the current menu Table 2 2 describes the legend keys and their alternates Table 2 2 Legend Bar Use this key To lt F1 gt or lt Alt H gt get general help lt Esc gt exit this menu lt or gt arrow keys select a different menu T or J arrow keys move the cursor up and down lt Tab gt or lt Shift Tab gt cycle the cursor up and down http www motorola com computer literature 2 3 BIOS Setup Table 2 2 Legend Bar Continued Use this key To lt Home gt or lt End gt move the cursor to the top or bottom of the window lt PgUp gt or lt PgDn gt move the cursor to the next or previous page lt F5 gt or lt gt select the previous value for the field lt F6 gt or lt gt or lt Space gt select the next value for the field lt F9 gt load the default configuration values for all menus lt F10 gt save and exit lt Enter gt execute a command or select gt a submen
57. e computer It checks and configures the system through a power on self test POST During POST the following message appears at the bottom of the screen Press lt F2 gt to enter SETUP To start the PhoenixBIOS setup utility press lt F2 gt The BIOS Setup Utility starts and displays the Main Menu Note If POST finishes before you respond and you still want to enter Setup restart the computer and try again 2 1 BIOS Setup The Setup Interface The Setup program uses a menu driven interface Each Setup screen has a menu bar a legend bar and a field specific help window as shown in Figure 2 1 An options window is also available for each field with predefined values Menu Bar BIOS Setup Utility Advanced Security Status Item Specific Help Field Help Window Field Options Window Fl Help t Select Item ft Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select b Sub Mena FlO Save and Exit Legend Bar Figure 2 1 The basic setup screen See Table 2 1 for a description of the fields on this menu 2 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Using the Phoenix Setup Program The Menu Bar The Menu Bar at the top of the window lists these selections Refer to Table 2 1 Table 2 1 PhoenixBIOS Main Menu Bar Use this menu To bar selection Main set time and view basic system configuration Memory view and configure system memory and cache A
58. e remote access after a new BIOS image is installed 2 36 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Table 2 15 Embedded Flash Submenu Options Continued Feature Execute Default Enter Options Enter Description Pressing lt Enter gt either a saves the BIOS image to the location specified or a loads a BIOS image into memory a reprograms the Flash with the new image and a causes the system to reboot when programming is complete If Remote Console is specified as the device press lt Enter gt then initiate a receive or send from your remote terminal Embedded Flash supports only FAT file systems FAT12 FAT16 and FAT32 and only writes to or reads from the active bootable partition of a drive Other file systems are not supported Refer to the Remote Console Submenu for information on configuring the BIOS to give remote access http www motorola com computer literature 2 37 BIOS Setup 2 Security Menu The Security Menu lets you set User and Supervisor passwords write protect the boot sector and specify access options When you select the Security Menu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Memory Advanced Security Status Supervisor Password Is Clear User Password Is Clear Item Specific Help Clear All Passwords Enter Set Supervisor Password Enter Set User Password Enter
59. e Boot Agent waits for you to press Ctrl S during the boot process Legacy OS Wakeup Disabled Disabled Allow disallow non Windows Support Enabled OS to use adapter remote wakeup capability Select Disabled for ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface compliant operating systems Select Enabled for non Windows operating systems if your system supports remote wakeup Cancelling Network Boot When you select an on board Ethernet as a network boot device you can abort the network boot by pressing Esc or Ctrl C The PXE then resets the Ethernet device removes itself from RAM and returns control to the BIOS C 6 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Related Documentation Motorola Computer Group Documents The publications listed in Table D 1 give you more information about the CPV5350 Single Board Computer and Transition Module To purchase manuals you can contact Q your local Motorola sales office a the Motorola Computer Group s World Wide Web literature site http www motorola com computer literature Table D 1 Motorola Computer Group Documents Document Title Motorola Publication Number CPV5350 CompactPCI Single Board Computer and CPV5350A THx Transition Module Installation Guide CompactPCI CPV5350 Windows N T 4 0 Operating CPV5350WNTA RNx System Installation Guide To get the most up to date product information in PDF format visit http www motor
60. e Este 2 31 Remote Console Submenu Options ecc aria ib sad ion 2 32 Sereen LANES ii RA n 2 33 PTV Ante POST ee 2 34 Embedded Flash SHDIeBU iiie oreet aroraa Ren ri REEF Sp EIE 2 34 Embedded Flash Submenu Opis rconiio rancios nes rete tcn tops baaa 2 35 Security LON M 2 38 DECI Momi OPHONS rip 2 38 User and Supervisor Passwords asii iia 2 40 A 2 41 Status Men Op 2 42 BORM 2 42 A 2 43 Bogt Device Poor SUBIO ue pd o api 2 44 Using the Boot Device Priority SUD inici 2 45 hj i4 roo M dense Meus eamedansuencaneres 2 46 gp fii n se 2 46 Exit Menmi OPHION S aurores ERO RS 2 47 CHAPTER3 Phoenix BIOS Messages Phom BIOS MCSA ES A AAA ARO ARA 3 1 CHAPTER 4 Power On Self Tests Receverable Power Un Self Test EOFS ida EAER 4 1 POST Terminal EM A A nes 4 2 Test Points and Beep Codeine ARA 4 2 CHAPTER5 Programming Information Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI Local Bus eee 5 1 Wateke bln M 5 2 Watchdog Timer Operation oo sm eeansunsveren ana renee to 5 3 Enable Me UMEE pito 5 3 VO Address MAD rr a cai 5 4 Memory Address Mapping s ioo oe Potrebbe PURA EPI ERR E 5 6 Video COonttollgg escas oorr AAA AAA AAA AAA 5 6 EIDE pc eo ee eee ee eer een ieee ree eee reer eerrre er reer 5 7 o een er tes ec onsen etit Mp oils t n babe poema oie d 5 7 a IN Pit me ease icine A T paste spac A E
61. e effect If a Domain is already controlled by the other CPU this processor does not override and re configure the Domain http www motorola com computer literature 2 27 BIOS Setup Table 2 12 HA Configuration Submenu Options Feature Default Options Description HA Config Enabled Disabled Disables BIOS configuration of high availability chassis Enabled Enables user selected Domain A and Domain B configuration of high availability chassis Split Automatically detect enable and power slots for this CPU Domain Domain A Enabled Disabled BIOS does not configure Domain displays only A when HA Config is Enabled Enables Domain A and powers Enabled te Domain B displays Enabled Disabled BIOS does not configure Domain only when HA B Config is Enabled Enabled Enables Domain B and powers slots 2 28 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Submenu The PCI PNP IRQ Configuration submenu lets you configure IRQ resources When you enter the PCI PNP IRQ Configuration submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced PCI PNP IRQ Configuration Item Specific Help IRQ 9 Reserved IRQ ll Reserved PCI IRQ Line 1 Auto Select PCI IRQ Line 2 Auto Select PCI IRQ Line 3 Auto Select PCI IRQ Line 4 Auto Select Fl Help t Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit gt Select Menu Enter Sele
62. e real time or deeply embedded applications Update Files You can get BIOS updates on floppy disks or download them from the Motorola Computer Group website Contact your local sales representative for information about getting updates and update notices A BIOS update typically includes these files Refer to Table A 1 Table A 1 Typical BIOS Update Filename Function README TXT Platform specific BIOS update procedures RELNOTES TXT Release notes and supported hardware REFLASH BAT Batch file for running the Phlash program with the necessary platform specific command line options PHLASH EXE Phlash application that programs the Flash memory PLATFORM BIN Provides configuration information and platform dependent functions for the Phlash utility BIOS ROM BIOS image to program into Flash memory A Updating the BIOS Phoenix Phlash Utility Use the Phoenix Phlash utility for these tasks a updating the current BIOS with a new version a saving the current BIOS to a file a restoring a BIOS from a saved image Installing Phoenix Phlash You can run Phoenix Phlash directly from floppy disk or for better performance you can install the files on your hard disk To install Phoenix Phlash on your hard disk 1 Insert the distribution diskette into drive A 2 Copy the contents of the diskette into a local directory such as CAPHLASH 3 Store the distribution diskette in a safe place Executing Ph
63. ed Enables the mouse port even if no mouse is present Auto Detect Enables mouse port only if mouse is present OS Controlled Allows plug and play operating system to configure the port after POST 2 20 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Table 2 10 I O Device Configuration Submenu Options Continued Feature Default Options Description Serial Port A Enabled Disabled Disables the port Enabled Enables the port and lets you specify the base address and interrupt Auto Enables mouse port only if mouse is present OS Controlled Lets a plug and play operating system to configure the port after POST Base I O Address 3F8 3F8 Specifies the base I O address for Serial Port A 2F8 the port displays only 3E8 when Port A is Enabled and not in AER use by Remote Console Interrupt IRQ4 IRQ3 Specifies the interrupt assigned Serial Port A IRQ4 to the port displays only when Port A is Enabled and not in use by Remote Console Serial Port B Enabled Disabled Disables the port Enabled Enables the port and lets you specify the base address and interrupt Auto Enables mouse port only if mouse is present OS Controlled Lets a plug n play operating system configure the port after POST T If the Remote Console is using Serial Ports A or B the port settings are configured using the Remote Console submenu http www motorola com computer litera
64. ed Flash submenu Refer to Embedded Flash Submenu on page 2 34 for more information 3 Select Program BIOS as the Task 4 Select Diskette Drive as the Device Insert a floppy disk containing the new BIOS image into drive A Note If you do not insert a disk and try to load a BIOS image the system may hang You must also type the file name and path in the file field Embedded Flash currently supports only FAT file systems FAT12 FAT16 and FAT32 and only writes to or reads from the active bootable partition of a drive http www motorola com computer literature A 5 A A Updating the BIOS 5 Type the file name and path in the File field for example flash BIOS ROM Select Yes from the Clear CMOS field If the CMOS table is modified in the new BIOS image the system may become inoperable if you do not clear CMOS when you update the BIOS Select Execute and press lt Enter gt The Flash memory is reprogrammed with the new BIOS image Reprogramming may take several minutes When reprogramming completes the system automatically reboots Press lt F2 gt during POST to enter the Setup Utility and make needed changes if any to the BIOS configuration Updating with Remote Console Use this procedure to update the BIOS from a serial connection using the Remote Console For information on configuring the BIOS to give you remote access refer to Remote Console Submenu on page 2 31 Note Read
65. ed SEQUE suse err ederet trei ec trip crus Ri B 1 APPENDIX C Network Boot Enable Nebywork BOO nr pe EE NED canes UDN Mr IP AMUS SM RN ERN Spr RAUA C 1 Intel Hoo SORGE oboe distinte eer bti tr oe erent Cee ee rrr tere cee ae C 2 Bogar Agen UN de ET C 4 Boat Fee Semp Enns age C 5 Cancelline WeEWotk Doblas a C 6 APPENDIX D Related Documentation Motorola Computer Group DOOWIDES nc rd D 1 List of Figures Figure 2 1 The basie Setup Stroie rinanon iini aE AS 2 2 Figure 5 1 Field Programmable Gate Array Watchdog Block Diagram 5 3 Figure 5 2 Block diagram for the Field Programmable Gate Array 5 12 xi xii List of Tables Table 1 1 Phoenix BKS TASON iia 1 2 Table 1 2 Phoens BIDS Keys oiu acd o A 1 5 Table 2 1 Phoenix BIOS Mam Menu Dr ies cebat ans 2 3 Table 2 2 Legend Balsa ei 2 3 Table 2 3 Scroll Dar selections sororia n e Hb nop ARP de o EIER oM E RT Ape Eas bEE 2 6 Table 2 4 Main Menu Selections vir iden 2 7 Table 2 5 Memory Menu SelectIong ui is MP MORE EO 2 8 Table 2 6 Advanced Menu Selections Lecce er etr ti rte nenas pe 2 11 Table 2 7 Floppy Configuration Submenu Selections seesesss 2 13 Table 2 8 IDE Configuration Submen Selections cidcid 2 15 Table 2 9 Primary Secondary Master Slave A A 2 18 Table 2 10 I O Device Configuration Submenu Options sss 2 20 Table 2 11 PCI Configuration Submenu
66. em you may need to create a boot disk on another system that uses a DOS based operating system 3 Reboot your system using the boot disk in the A drive Your system should now boot without loading the memory managers and you can execute Phlash Embedded Flash In most cases you should use the Phoenix Phlash utility to update the BIOS However some releases of the BIOS Setup Utility also include an integrated update function Embedded Flash that lets you reprogram the Flash memory without booting from an operating system You can also use Embedded Flash with the Remote Console feature to update the BIOS in deeply embedded or remote applications A 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Phoenix Phlash Utility You can access the Embedded Flash function from the Advanced menu of the BIOS Setup Utility Refer to Embedded Flash Submenu on page 2 34 Executing Embedded Flash Embedded Flash lets you update the BIOS from a a floppy disk installed in your system s primary floppy disk drive a aserial connection using Remote Console Updating from Floppy Disk To update the BIOS from disk Note Keep a record of any changes you make to the BIOS defaults so that you can restore them if necessary after the BIOS updates 1 Power on or restart the computer then access the BIOS Setup Utility by pressing lt F2 gt during POST 2 Select Embedded Flash from the Advanced menu and press lt Enter gt to open the Embedd
67. ent 5 26 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers TEMP Bit 1 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an Alarm when TEMP is active TEMP is the ATF signal from the MMC2 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an Alarm for this event ALARM A Bit 3 and ALARM B Bit 2 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an Alarm when the ALARM A or ALARM B po active a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an Alarm for this event ENUM Bit 4 a Settoalogic 1 to allow the generation of an Alarm when the ENUM event occurs a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an Alarm for this event ENABLE Bit 7 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the listed events to generate an Alarm a Write a logic 0 to prevent the events from generating an Alarm http www motorola com computer literature 5 27 Programming Information LEN The Latch Enable Register LEN resets latches in the Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA for the SMB Alert TEMP ALARM_A and ALARM B alarms Refer to Table 5 22 This register is write only Write a logic 1 to clear the latch Writing a logic has no effect on the latch Table 5 22 Bit Descriptions for the LEN Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 significant bit UNUSED UNUSED UNUSED ENUM ALARM A ALARM B TEMP SMB Alert SMB Alert Bit 0 SMB Alert Signal TEMP Bit 1 CPU Temperature Signal ALARM B Bit
68. figuration submenu lets you set up any IDE drives in your system When you enter the IDE Configuration submenu this screen appears BIOS Advanced Setup Utility IDE Configuration Item Specific Help Local Bus IDE Adapter Large Disk Access Mode SMART Device Monitoring Primary Master Primary Slave Secondary Master Secondary Slave Fl Help Esc Exit t4 Select Item lt gt Select Menu Both DOS Disabled None None None None H Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Enter Select Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit 2 14 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu IDE Configuration Submenu Options Table 2 8 describes the selections available in the IDE Configuration submenu Table 2 8 IDE Configuration Submenu Selections Feature Default Options Description Local Bus IDE Both Disabled Selects which channels of the Adapter Primary onboard IDE controller are Secondary enabled Both Large Disk Access DOS DOS Select DOS for most operating Mode Other systems including DOS Windows and Novell NetWare For other operating systems select Other If installing a new OS and the drive fails change this setting and try again Different operating systems require different representations of drive geometries SMART Device Disabled Disabled Enable or Disable Self Monitoring Enabled Monitoring Analysis Reporting Technology SMART which monitors an
69. h 1 one in the map indicates a failed bit Action See errors 0230 0231 or 0232 above for offset address of the failure in System Extended or Shadow memory Fixed Disk n Fixed disk n 0 3 identified Status message no action required Invalid System Configuration Data Problem with NVRAM data Run setup and clear the ESCD area I O device IRQ conflict I O device IRQ conflict error Run setup and modify device settings to correct the conflict Memory Type Mixing Incompatible DRAM devices installed in Use same type and Detected the system speed DIMMs Multiple bit ECC Error A multi bit error occurred during a May require DIMM Occurred transfer to main memory replacement PS 2 Mouse Boot Summary Screen PS 2 Mouse installed Status message no action required nnnn kB Extended RAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of RAM in kilobytes successfully tested Status message no action required nnnn Cache SRAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of system cache in kilobytes successfully tested Status message no action required nnnn kB Shadow RAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of shadow RAM in kilobytes successfully tested Status message no action required nnnn kB System RAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of system RAM in kilobytes successfully tested Status message no action required nnnn mB Extended RAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount
70. h2 93h Build MPTABLE for multi processor boards 95h Install CD ROM for boot 96h Clear huge ES segment register 97h Fixup Multi Processor table 98h 1 2 Search for option ROMs One long two short beeps on checksum failure Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Test Points and Beep Codes Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes Continued Code Beep POST Routine Description 99h Check for SMART Drive optional 9Ah Shadow option ROMs 9Ch Set up Power Management 9Dh Initialize security engine optional 9Eh Enable hardware interrupts 9Fh Determine number of ATA drives AOh Set time of day A2h Check key lock A4h Initialize typematic rate A8h Erase F2 prompt AAh Scan for F2 key stroke ACh Enter SETUP AEh Clear Boot flag BOh Check for errors B2h POST done prepare to boot operating system B3h Store CMOS data in non volatile memory other than CMOS optional B4h 1 One short beep before boot B5h Terminate QuietBoot optional Boh Check password optional B9 Prepare Boot BAh Initialize DMI parameters BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs BCh Clear parity checkers BDh Display MultiBoot menu BEh Clear screen optional BFh Check virus and backup reminders http www motorola com computer literature 4 7 Power On Self Tests Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes Continued Code Beep POST Routine Descr
71. hem Reset No No Yes clears the Extended System Configuration Yes Configuration Data ESCD area Data Legacy USB Enabled Disabled Enabling legacy USB lets you Support Enabled use a USB keyboard as a PS 2 keyboard with a non USB aware operating system It also enables USB boot support from a USB floppy http www motorola com computer literature BIOS Setup Resetting Extended System Configuration Data The Extended System Configuration Data ESCD area stores information about the devices in your system In most cases when you add or remove devices the BIOS automatically updates the ESCD based on the configuration detected during POST However if you want to clear the ESCD you can use the Reset Configuration Data feature in the Advanced menu Setting the Reset Configuration Data feature to Yes clears the ESCD after you exit Setup At the next boot the ESCD updates and Reset Configuration Data automatically returns to No Floppy Configuration Submenu The Floppy Configuration submenu lets you set up any floppy drives in your system When you enter the Floppy Configuration submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced Floppy Configuration Item Specific Help Floppy Controller Enabled Base 1 0 Address Primary Diskette A 1 44 MB Diskette B Disabled Floppy Check Disabled Fl Help t4 Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Me
72. ional 90h System memory test 91h Initialize interrupt vectors 92h Initialize Run Time Clock 93h Initialize video 94h Output one beep 95h Initialize boot device 96h Clear Huge Segment 97h Boot to OS T Tf the BIOS detects error 2C 2E or 30 base 512K RAM error it displays an additional word bitmap xxxx indicating the address line or bits that failed For example 2C 0002 means address line 1 bit one set failed 2E 1020 means data bits 12 and 5 bits 12 and 5 set failed in the lower 16 bits The BIOS also sends the bitmap to the port 80 LED display This sequence repeats continuously check point code display high order byte and low order byte http www motorola com computer literature Power On Self Tests 4 10 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Programming Information This chapter gives you information about the a a a Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI bus watchdog timer VO address map video controller EIDE and floppy drive interfaces Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA registers Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI Local Bus The PCI local bus is a high performance 32 bit bus with multiplexed address and data lines Use it as an interconnect mechanism between highly integrated peripheral controller components peripheral add in boards and processor memory systems The CPV5350 supports a 32 bit PCI interface on the physical CompactPCI connector On bo
73. iption COh Try to boot with INT 19 Clh Initialize POST Error Manager PEM C2h Initialize error logging C3h C4h Initialize error display function Initialize system error handler C5h Dual CMOS optional C6h Initialize note dock optional C7h Initialize note dock late C8h Force check optional C9h Extended checksum optional CAh Initialize serial keyboard device optional CBh Install ROM RAM disk optional CCh Initialize serial video device optional CDh Enable PCMCIA cards optional D2h Unknown interrupt Codes 80h through 97h used for boot block in Flash ROM 80h Initialize the chipset 81h Initialize the bridge 82h Initialize the CPU 83h Initialize the system timer 84h Initialize system I O 85h Check force recovery boot 86h Checksum BIOS ROM 87h Go to BIOS 88h Set Huge Segment 89h Initialize Multi Processor 8Ah Initialize OEM special code Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Test Points and Beep Codes Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes Continued Code Beep POST Routine Description 8Bh Initialize PIC and DMA 8Ch Initialize Memory type 8Dh Initialize Memory size 8Eh Shadow Boot Block 8Fh Initialize system management mode opt
74. ir Operating System and Device Drivers 1 ROM BIOS 25 System Hardware ROM BIOS Functions The PhoenixBIOS software performs these functions Refer to Table 1 1 Table 1 1 PhoenixBIOS functions Function Description Configures Devices Using the Setup program you can enable configure and optimize the hardware devices in your system clock memory disk drives Initializes Hardware at Boot At power on or reset the BIOS performs Power On Self Test POST routines to test system resources and run the operating system Executes Run Time Routines The BIOS gives you access to basic hardware routines called from DOS and Windows applications 1 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Power On Self Test Power On Self Test The ROM BIOS initializes and configures the computer hardware when you turn on your computer system boot It runs a series of complex programs called the Power On Self Test POST which performs a number of tasks including a Test Random Access Memory RAM a Conduct an inventory of the hardware devices installed in the computer a Configure hard and floppy disks keyboard monitor and serial and parallel ports a Configure other devices installed in the computer such as CD ROM drives and sound cards a Initialize computer hardware required for computer features such as plug and play and power management
75. l Changes Change Value Next Option Save Configuration Note The Boot Agent Setup Menu does not display correctly using Remote Console C 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Intel Boot Agent Boot Agent Setup Options Table C 1 describes the menu fields available in the Boot Agent Setup program Table C 1 Boot Agent Setup Menu Fields Feature Default Options Description Network Boot PXE PXE Preboot eXecution Environment Protocol protocol for use with WfM compatible network management programs RPL Remote Program Load protocol for legacy style remote booting Boot Order Use BIOS Use BIOS Setup Uses the boot priority specified Setup Boot Boot Order in the BIOS Setup Boot Device Order Priority submenu see Boot Device Priority Submenu on page 2 44 Because the BIOS on the CPV5350 supports the BIOS Boot Support BBS specification and allows selection of the boot order in the Setup program this is the only option available http www motorola com computer literature C 5 Network Boot Table C 1 Boot Agent Setup Menu Fields Continued Feature Default Options Description Show Setup Prompt Enabled Enabled Enables display of the Ctrl S prompt during POST Disabled Disables display of the Ctrl S prompt during POST you can still press Ctrl S to enter Boot Agent Setup Setup Menu Wait 2 seconds 2 3 5 0 seconds Specifies the number of seconds Time th
76. l is divided into these chapters and appendices Chapter 1 PhoenixBIOS Overview describes the ROM BIOS and ROM BIOS functions the power on self tests POST BIOS services system hardware requirements fixed disk drives function keys and multiboot Chapter 2 BIOS Setup describes the menus and features of the PhoenixBIOS setup utility This utility lets you modify BIOS settings and control the special features of your computer Chapter 3 Phoenix BIOS Messages lists the messages the BIOS can display Chapter 4 Power On Self Tests describes a series of programs run by the PhoenixBIOS Chapter 5 Programming Information gives you information about the Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI bus watchdog timer I O address map video controller EIDE and floppy drive interfaces and the Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA registers Appendix A Updating the BIOS tells you how to update the BIOS without installing a new ROM BIOS chip using the Phoenix Phlash Utility or Embedded Flash Appendix B Remote Console Escape Keys defines a range of escaped character sequences to emulate function or navigation keys or key combinations Appendix C Network Boot explains how to configure the BIOS for network boot and gives you information about the Ethernet boot ROM for the on board Ethernet devices Appendix D Related Documentation lists other Motorola Computer Group publications that provide additional sources of information rel
77. le 5 7 shows the device numbers and the descriptions for the register sets within the FPGA Table 5 7 FPGA Register Sets Device Register Set Device Description Number 0x00 Legacy Features 0x10 On Card Ethernet Controller A 5 12 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers Table 5 7 FPGA Register Sets Continued Device Register Set Device Description Number 0x11 On Card Ethernet Controller B 0x12 Non volatile RAM 0x13 On Card USB Controller 0x14 Flash BIOS http www motorola com computer literature 5 13 Programming Information Table 5 8 shows the registers defined for each register set Table 5 8 FPGA Registers Device Register Register Number Number Name 0x00 0x00 STAT 0x00 0x02 ECTRL 0x00 0x03 WTR 0x00 0x04 ISR 0x00 0x05 SCIEN 0x00 0x06 NMIEN 0x00 0x07 IRQEN 0x00 0x08 ALEN 0x00 0x09 LEN 0x00 0x0B POS 0x10 0x01 LNACTRL 0x11 0x01 LNBCTRL 0x12 0x01 NVRAM 0x13 0x01 USBCTRL 0x14 0x01 FLBCTRL Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers Register Descriptions This section describes how to access the various FPGA register sets RES means that bit is reserved The bit description tables below show bits O through 7 on the top line and bit functions on the second line You can access
78. lectronic versions of this material may be read online downloaded for personal use or referenced in another document as a URL to the Motorola Computer Group website The text itself may not be published commercially in print or electronic form edited translated or otherwise altered without the permission of Motorola Inc It is possible that this publication may contain reference to or information about Motorola products machines and programs programming or services that are not available in your country Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products programming or services in your country Limited and Restricted Rights Legend If the documentation contained herein is supplied directly or indirectly to the US Government the following notice shall apply unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Motorola Inc Use duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph b 3 of the Rights in Technical Data clause at DFARS 252 227 7013 Nov 1995 and of the Rights in Noncommercial Computer Software and Documentation clause at DFARS 252 227 7014 Jun 1995 Motorola Inc Computer Group 2900 South Diablo Way Tempe Arizona 85282 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 PhoenixBIOS Overview da MIENNE MEME E 1 1 ROM BIOS PUBCDNIS rsen Pet rA pst REMO adie hana M DINH dM MEE 1 2 Pe s n DSi uma PEE EMEN ee 1 3 Poem Bios
79. lt Enter gt also displays an option list on some fields lt F9 gt loads factory installed Setup Default values lt F10 gt restores previous values from CMOS lt ESC gt or lt Alt X gt exits Setup in sub menus pressing these keys returns to the previous menu lt F1 gt or Alt H displays General Help this screen Continue http www motorola com computer literature 2 5 BIOS Setup The scroll bar on the right of any window indicates that there is more than one page of information in the window Refer to Table 2 3 Table 2 3 Scroll bar selections Use To lt PgUp gt and lt PgDn gt display all the pages lt Home gt and lt End gt display the first and last page lt Enter gt display each page and then exit the window lt Esc gt to exit the current window Main Menu Selections This screen appears when you select the Main Menu BIOS Setup Utility Memory Advanced Security Status Item Specific Help BIOS Version CPV5350 3 0RMO02 Board Serial No 1234567 lt Tab gt lt Shift Tab gt or lt Enter gt selects field CPU Type Pentium R III CPU Speed 500 MHz Host Bus Frequency 100 MHz Cache RAM 256 KB Total Memory 128 MB System Time 00 00 00 System Date 01 01 2000 Fl Help t4 Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl Save and Exit 2 6 Computer Group Literature Center Web
80. m boots 02B0 Diskette drive A error 02B1 Diskette drive B error Drive A or B is present but fails the BIOS POST diskette tests Verify that the drive is defined with the proper diskette type in Setup and that the diskette drive is attached correctly 02B2 Incorrect Drive A type run SETUP Type of floppy drive A not correctly identified in Setup Run Setup and correct the drive settings 02B3 Incorrect Drive B type run SETUP Type of floppy drive B not correctly identified in Setup Run setup and correct the drive settings 02D0 System cache error Cache disabled RAM cache failed and BIOS disabled the cache Disabled cache slows system performance Replace cache if the error persists 8100 Memory Decreased in Size Amount of memory has decreased since the previous boot Status message no action required Allocation Error for device Device resource conflict error Run setup and modify device settings to correct the conflict CD ROM Drive CD ROM Drive identified Status message no action required Entering SETUP Starting Setup program Status message no action required http www motorola com computer literature Phoenix BIOS Messages Table 3 1 PhoenixBIOS Messages Continued This message Failing Bits nnnn Means The hex number nnn is a map of the bits at the RAM address which failed the memory test Eac
81. mer Refer to Table 5 14 Table 5 14 Bit Values for Selecting Watchdog Timeout Time Period SEL2 SEL1 SELO fi7smsfo o 0 71 1ms 0 0 1 284ms 0 1 0 1 14ms 0 1 1 4 55s 1 0 0 18 22s 1 0 1 72 88 1 1 0 291s 1 1 1 http www motorola com computer literature 5 19 Programming Information WDO Bit 3 and WD1 Bit 4 Use these bits to define the event that occurs on a watchdog timeout and to disable the watchdog timer Reading these bits returns the last value written Refer to Table 5 15 Table 5 15 Bit Values Defining Watchdog Timeout and Disabling Description WDI WDO Disabled resets 0 0 watchdog FPGA IRQX 0 1 Undefined 1 0 Undefined followed by 1 1 reset 17ms delay before single board computer reset ALARM_SET Bit 6 Use this bit to control whether a watchdog timeout event generates an FPGA Alarm a Write a logic 1 to cause the alarm signal to become active on a watchdog timeout event a Write alogic 0 to latch a watchdog timer event Strobe the watchdog timer before enabling the latch to ensure that a watchdog timeout has not occurred before the latch is enabled Reading this bit returns the last written value CLR_STATUS Bit 7 Use this bit to reset the watchdog timer output latch a Write a logic 1 to hold the watchdog timer output latch in a reset state a Write a logic 0 to latch a watchdog timer event
82. n of an IRQ when the SMB Alert is active SMB Alert is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an IRQ for this event TEMP Bit 1 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an IRQ when TEMP is active TEMP is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an IRQ for this event http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information ALARM A Bit 3 and ALARM B Bit 2 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an IRQ when the ALARM_A or ALARM_B go active Alarm is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an IRQ for this event ENUM Bit 4 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an IRQ when the ENUM event occurs a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an IRQ for this event ENABLE Bit 7 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the listed events to generate an IRQ a Write a logic O to prevent the events from generating an IRQ ALEN The Alarm Enable Register ALEN defines the events that generate an Alarm output Refer to Table 5 21 Table 5 21 Bit Descriptions for the ALEN Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 least significant significant bit bit ENABLE RES RES ENUM ALARM_A ALARM B TEMP SMB SMB ALERT Bit 0 a Set to a logic 1 to allow the generation of an Alarm when the SMB Alert is active SMB Alert is active when logic 0 a Write a logic 0 to this bit to disable an Alarm for this ev
83. nal com pf LM LM78 html a MAX1617 Remote Local Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface Maxim Corporation http dbserv maxim ic com quick_view2 cfm pdf_num 1855 http www motorola com computer literature D 3 Related Documentation D 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Index A advanced menu 2 10 advanced menu selections 2 11 ALEN 5 26 B basic setup screen 2 2 beep code 4 2 beep codes 4 2 BIOS services 1 3 setup 2 1 test points 4 2 updating from floppy disk A 5 updating the A 1 updating with remote console A 6 BIOS ROM A 1 boot agent setup options C 5 boot agent setup C 4 boot diskette creating A 4 C check points POST 4 2 checkpoint codes 4 3 D DEVNUM 5 15 DMA channels 5 10 E ECTRL 5 18 EIDE interface 5 7 error 4 2 port 80h codes 4 2 escape keys B 1 sequences B 1 F field help window 2 4 Field Programmable Gate Array watchdog timer 5 2 Field Programmable Gate Array Registers 5 11 fixed disk drives 1 4 FLBCTRL 5 35 floppy configuration submenu 2 12 floppy interface 5 8 FPGA 5 2 FPGA registers 5 11 G general help window 2 5 H hard disk features 2 10 hardware requirements 1 4 help window 2 5 I I O Address Map 5 4 Intel boot agent C 2 interrupts 5 10 INTUM 5 21 IN 1 xXmoz Index IRQEN 5 25 K keyboard mouse interface 5 9 L legend bar 2 3 LEN 5 28 LNACTRL 5 30 LNBCTRL 5 31 local bus 5 1 M main menu bar 2
84. nes a range of escaped character sequences to emulate such keys or key combinations Refer to Appendix B Remote Console Escape Keys for more information Remote Console Submenu Options Table 2 14 describes the selections available in the Remote Console submenu Table 2 14 Remote Console Submenu Options Feature Default Options Description COM Port COM A Disabled Disables Remote Console COM A Lets user configure Serial Port A for remote access COM B Lets user configure Serial Port B for remote access Serial Port A Enabled Disabled Disables the port displays when Enabled Enables the port and lets you COM Port is set to specify base address and COM A interrupt Auto BIOS selects configuration Serial Port B displays when OS Controlled Lets a plug n play operating COM Port is set to system configure the port after COM B POST Base I O Address 3F8 3F8 Specifies the base I O address for Serial A B 2F8 the port displays only when 3E8 i 2 Port is Enabled 2E8 2 32 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Table 2 14 Remote Console Submenu Options Continued Feature Default Options Description Interrupt Serial IRQ 4 IRQ 3 Specifies the interrupt assigned A B displays only IRQ 4 the port when port enables Baud Rate 19 2K 1200 2400 4800 Specifies the serial transfer rate 3 9600 19 2K 38 4K 57 6K 115 2K Console Type VT100
85. nfigured as removable or fixed media Network Boot The BIOS supports network boot through a network interface card or the on board Ethernet controllers using the Intel Boot Agent option ROM When the Ethernet boot ROM enables it appears as a separate device in the Boot Device Priority submenu such as On Card Ethernet 1 or On Card Ethernet 2 For more information refer to Appendix C Network Boot Exit Menu The Exit menu lets you exit the Setup Utility save or discard changes and load Setup defaults Note lt Esc gt does not exit this menu You must select one of the menu options or press lt F10 gt to exit the Setup Utility 2 46 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Exit Menu When you select the Exit menu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Memory Advanced Security Status Item Specific Help Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Load Setup Defaults Discard Changes Save Changes Fl Help t Select Item f Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit Exit Menu Options Table 2 20 describes the options available in the Exit menu Table 2 20 Exit Menu Options Use this feature To Exit Saving Changes save changes to CMOS and exit the Setup Utility same as pressing lt F10 gt Exit Discarding exits the Setup Utility without saving Changes changes Load Setup Defaults load the defa
86. nu The Boot Device Priority submenu lets you specify the order of the devices from which the BIOS attempts to boot the operating system During Power On Self Test POST if the BIOS is unsuccessful at booting from one device it trys the next device in the list The items on this menu may represent the first of a class of items if you have more than one device of this class installed on your system For example if you have more than one fixed disk drive Hard Drive represents the first of such drives When you enter the Boot Device Priority submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Boot Boot Device Priority Item Specific Help Removable Devices Hard Drive ATAPI CD ROM Drive Keys used to view or configure devices lt Enter gt expands or collapses devices with a or lt Ctrl Enter gt expands all lt gt enables or disables a device lt gt and lt gt moves the device up or down lt n gt noves removable device between Hard Disk or Removable Disk Legacy Network Boot Fl Help t Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl Save and Exit 2 44 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Boot Menu Using the Boot Device Priority Submenu The Boot Device Priority submenu specifies 1 the order that the POST installs devices and the order that the operating system assigns device letters for example C D E 2 the bo
87. nu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit 2 12 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Floppy Configuration Submenu Options Table 2 7 describes the selections available in the Floppy Configuration submenu Table 2 7 Floppy Configuration Submenu Selections Feature Default Options Description Floppy Controller Enabled Disabled Disables the on board floppy disk controller Enabled Enables the floppy disk controller and allows the user to specify the base address Auto BIOS selects the floppy disk controller configuration OS Controlled Allows a plug n play operating system to configure the floppy disk controller Base I O Address Primary Primary Specifies the base I O address for displayed if Secondary the enabled floppy disk controller Floppy Controller 1s Enabled Diskette A 1 44MB 3 1 2 Disabled Specifies the type of floppy disk inch 360 KB 5 1 4 inch drive installed in your system 1 2 MB 5 1 4 inch 720 KB 3 1 2 inch 1 44 MB 3 1 2 inch 2 88 MB 3 1 2 inch Diskette B Disabled Disabled Specifies the type of floppy disk 360 KB 5 1 4 inch drive installed in your system 1 2 MB 5 1 4 inch 720 KB 3 1 2 inch 1 44 MB 3 1 2 inch Floppy Check Disabled Enabled Enabled verifies the floppy drive Disabled type on boot Disabled speeds boot http www motorola com computer literature 2 13 BIOS Setup IDE Configuration Submenu The IDE Con
88. oenix Phlash For specific instructions about how to flash your BIOS from the command line refer to the README TXT file on the distribution diskette In most cases you can execute the REFLASH BAT file Note Keep a record of any changes you make to the BIOS defaults so that you can restore them if necessary after the BIOS updates The Phlash utility also lets you create a copy of your current BIOS image To create a copy enter phlash RO on the command line Phlash reads the current contents of the BIOS Flash memory and creates a file named BIOS BAK To execute Phlash in command line mode 1 Move to the Phoenix Phlash directory A 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Phoenix Phlash Utility A 2 Enter phlash options filename on the command line where a options is the command line options string specified in the README TXT file on the BIOS update disk and b filename is the name of the BIOS image If no filename is specified BIOS ROM is assumed Phoenix Phlash automatically updates or replaces the current BIOS with the new BIOS image Note Phlash may fail and display this message if your system uses memory managers Cannot flash when memory managers are present If you see this message after you execute Phlash you must disable the memory manager on your system Refer to Disabling Memory Managers 3 To make changes to the BIOS configuration after reboot Press F2 during POST to enter
89. of RAM in megabytes successfully tested Status message no action required Computer Group Literature Center Web Site PhoenixBIOS Messages Table 3 1 PhoenixBIOS Messages Continued This message Operating system not found Means Operating system cannot be located on any of the enabled boot devices Action Enter Setup and verify that all fixed and removable devices are properly identified Verify that the boot device appears in the boot sequence and is not disabled Parity Check 1 nnnn Parity error found in the system bus BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on the screen If it cannot locate the address it displays for checking errors in binary data A parity error indicates that some data is corrupted Parity Check 2 nnnn Parity error found in the I O bus BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on the screen If it cannot locate the address it displays Press F1 to resume F2 to Setup F3 for previous Displayed after any non recoverable error message Press F1 to start the boot process or F2 to enter Setup and change the settings Press F3 to display the previous screen usually an initialization error of an Option ROM Write down and follow the information shown on the screen http www motorola com computer literature Phoenix BIOS Messages Table 3 1 PhoenixBIOS Messages
90. ola com computer literature URLs These URLs uniform resource locators may give you helpful sources of more information about this product related services and development tools We verify these URLs but they can change without notice Motorola Computer Group http www motorola com computer a Motorola Computer Group OEM Services http www motorola com computer support Related Documentation PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturer s Group PICMG Hot Swap Specification http www picmg org Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2 1 PCI Special Interest Group http www pcisig com PCI to PCI Bridge Architecture Specification Revision 1 0 PCI Special Interest Group http www pcisig com CompactPCI Specification Revision 2 1 PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group http www picmg com CompactPCI Hot Swap Specification Revision 1 0 PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group http www picmg com BIOS Boot Specification Version 1 01 Phoenix Technologies Inc http www phoenix com PlatSS products specs html El Torito Bootable CD ROM Specification Version 1 0 Phoenix Technologies Inc http www phoenix com PlatSS products specs html Wired for Managment WfM Preboot Execution Environment PXE Intel Corporation http developer intel com ial wfm System Managment BIOS Reference Specification Revision 2 3 1 Distributed Managment Task Force
91. on multi bit memory errors Both Enables SERR assertion on both single and multi bit memory errors http www motorola com computer literature 2 BIOS Setup The Advanced Menu The Advanced menu lets you set up drives and configure I O and advanced chipset features Select Advanced from the menu bar on the Main Menu to display this menu BIOS Setup Utility Advanced Security Status Item Specific Help Setup Warning Setting items on this menu to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction Plug Play 0 3 No Reset Configuration Data No Legacy USB Support Enab led Floppy Configuration IDE Configuration I O Device Configuration PCI Configuration Remote Console Embedded Flash Fl Help t Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl0 Save and Exit may cause your system to malfunction Make sure you alter only settings A Setting items on the Advanced Menu and its submenus to incorrect values Caution you thoroughly understand 2 10 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Table 2 6 describes the selections available on the Advanced Menu Table 2 6 Advanced Menu Selections Feature Default Options Description Plug and Play OS No No Yes lets the plug and play PnP Yes operating system configure PnP devices not required for boot No makes the BIOS configure t
92. ot order used in the Boot First menu Refer to Phoenix MultiBoot on page 1 5 Note The order of devices installed by POST may not correspond exactly with letters assigned by the operating system Many devices such as Legacy Option ROMs support more than one device which can be assigned more than one letter A plus or minus symbol represents a collection of devices that you can expand or collapse A bang symbol indicates that a device or collection is currently disabled To specify a different order use the up and down arrow keys to select a device Then use the plus and minus keys to move the item up or down in the list http www motorola com computer literature 2 45 BIOS Setup Table 2 19 describes the functions of the special keys used to configure devices in this menu Table 2 19 Key Functions for the Boot Device Priority Submenu Use this key To TY arrow keys select a different device or collection of devices lt gt plus move the selected device or collection up in the list lt gt minus move the selected device or collection down in the list lt Enter gt expand or collapse the selected collection of devices lt Ctrl Enter gt expand all collections of devices lt gt enable or disable the selected device or collection lt n gt switch the selected device between Hard Drive and Removable Devices Applies only to devices such as LS 120 or Flash drives that can be co
93. ou can enable or disable this device through the BIOS setup utility You can access video connections on the CPV5350 front panel and the CPV5350 Transition Module rear panel via a standard 15 pin high density D sub video connector 5 6 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site EIDE Interface EIDE Interface You can connect to both primary and secondary Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics EIDE interfaces through the rear I O Transition Module The primary EIDE channel is available for the connection of on board devices through an on board height density connector The IDE interface supports AT Attachment Packet Interface ATAPI modes 0 to 4 Each IDE interface supports two IDE devices master and slave The IDE interface supports disk drives up to 8 2Gbytes and CD ROM drives Note Ifyou use the on board IDE hard drive it connects to the primary IDE port If this is the case you can connect only one drive to the primary rear I O EIDE port and you must jumper the drive different master or slave than the on board drive Table 5 3 shows all possible on board drive options Table 5 3 On board Drive Options Drive option 1 Drive option 2 Floppy Not installed IDE hard drive Not installed IDE flash drive Not installed Floppy IDE hard drive Floppy IDE flash drive IDE flash drive IDE hard drive Floppy Interface The floppy interface supports up to two floppy drives a 5 25 inch 3
94. ple Ctrl d xviii PhoenixBIOS Overview This chapter gives you a brief introduction and overview of the PhoenixBIOS software It covers a a description of the ROM BIOS including ROM BIOS functions a the power on self tests POST a BIOS services a system hardware requirements Q fixed disk drives a function keys a multiboot What is a ROM BIOS A ROM BIOS Basic Input Output System is a set of programs permanently stored in a ROM Read Only Memory chip located on the computer motherboard These programs manage the hardware devices installed on your computer When you turn on your computer the ROM BIOS initializes and tests these devices During run time the ROM BIOS provides the operating system and application programs with access to these devices You can also use the BIOS Setup program to change your computer s hardware or behavior Software works best when it operates in layers The ROM BIOS is the bottom software layer in the computer It functions as the interface between the hardware layer in the computer It functions as the interface between the hardware and the other layers of software isolating them from the details of how the hardware works This arrangement lets you change hardware devices without having to install a new operating system 1 1 PhoenixBIOS Overview This diagram shows how the ROM BIOS interfaces with the hardware and other layers of software Application Programs
95. safety precautions listed below represent warnings of certain dangers of which Motorola is aware You as the user of the product should follow these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the safe operation of the equipment in your operating environment Ground the Instrument To minimize shock hazard the equipment chassis and enclosure must be connected to an electrical ground If the equipment is supplied with a three conductor AC power cable the power cable must be plugged into an approved three contact electrical outlet with the grounding wire green yellow reliably connected to an electrical ground safety ground at the power outlet The power jack and mating plug of the power cable meet International Electrotechnical Commission IEC safety standards and local electrical regulatory codes Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere Do not operate the equipment in any explosive atmosphere such as in the presence of flammable gases or fumes Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment could result in an explosion and cause injury or damage Keep Away From Live Circuits Inside the Equipment Operating personnel must not remove equipment covers Only Factory Authorized Service Personnel or other qualified service personnel may remove equipment covers for internal subassembly or component replacement or any internal adjustment Service personnel should not replace components with power cable connected Under
96. t menu displays the boot sequence specified in the Setup Utility s Boot menu and lets you 2 Override the existing boot sequence for this boot only by selecting another boot device If the specified device does not load the operating system the BIOS reverts to the previous boot sequence a Enter Setup http www motorola com computer literature 1 5 PhoenixBIOS Overview a Press Esc to continue with the existing boot sequence To specify a different boot device or enter Setup 1 use the up and down arrow keys to select an option 2 press Enter 3 press Esc to cancel and continue with the existing boot sequence The Boot First menu is configured in the Boot menu of the Setup Utility For information refer to Boot Menu on page 2 42 1 6 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site BIOS Setup Using the Phoenix Setup Program This chapter describes the PhoenixBIOS Setup program BIOS Setup Utility With this utility you can modify BIOS settings and control the special features of your computer The Setup program uses various menus for making changes and turning features on or off Note The menus shown in this chapter are those in effect when the manual was printed The actual menus displayed on your screen may be different and depend in part on the features hardware and version of the BIOS installed on your computer Starting Setup The PhoenixBIOS setup utility starts when you turn on or reboot th
97. t Descriptions for the NVRAM Register 7 most 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 significant bit NVRAM UNUSED UNUSED BATTLO BANK BANK BANK BANK ENABLE SEL 3 SEL 2 SEL 1 SEL 0 BANK SELO Bit 0 BANK SELI Bit 1 BANK SEL2 Bit 2 These bits select the 32K NVRAM memory bank Refer to Table 5 27 Table 5 27 Bit Selections for the 32K NVRAM Memory Bank 32K BANK Offset SEL 3 SEL 2 SEL 1 SEL 0 Bank 0 00000h 0 0 0 0 Bank 1 04000h 0 0 0 1 Bank 2 08000h 0 0 1 0 Bank 3 0C000h 0 0 1 1 Bank 4 10000h 0 1 0 0 Bank 5 14000h 0 1 0 1 Bank 6 18000h 0 1 1 0 Bank 7 1C000h 0 1 1 1 Bank 8 20000h 1 0 0 0 Bank 9 24000h 1 0 0 1 Bank 10 28000h 1 0 1 0 Bank 11 2C000h 1 0 1 1 Bank 12 30000h 1 1 0 0 Bank 13 34000h 1 1 0 1 Bank 14 38000h 1 1 1 0 Bank 15 3C000h 1 1 1 1 5 32 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Field Programmable Gate Array Registers USBCTRL BATTLO Bit 4 This bit reflects the battery low signal from the NVRAM s power controller This bit is read only NVRAM ENABLE Bit 7 This bit enables the NVRAM A 1 enables NVRAM and a 0 disables it When enabled the selected 32K bank is accessible in ISA space at address DO00 0h The USB Control Register USBCTRL controls the on card USB routing Bits written can also read back Refer to Table 5 28 Table 5 28 Bit Descriptions for the
98. t groups Discard the most significant group if it is 00 Each group is made one based 1 through 4 by adding 1 Short beeps generate for the number in each group Example Testpoint 01Ah 00 01 10 10 1 2 3 3 beeps Test Points and Beep Codes At the beginning of each POST routine the BIOS outputs the test point error code to I O address 80h Use this code during troubleshooting to establish at what point the system failed and what routine was performed Some motherboards have a seven segment LED display that displays the current value of port 80h For production boards which do not contain the LED display you can purchase a card that performs the same function If the BIOS detects a terminal error condition it 1 issues a terminal error beep code 2 halts POST and attempts to display the error code on the upper left corner of the screen and on the port 80h LED display It attempts 4 2 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Test Points and Beep Codes repeatedly to write the error to the screen This may cause hash on some CGA displays If the system hangs before the BIOS can process the error the value displayed at the port 80h is the last test performed In this case the screen does not display the error code Refer to Table 4 1 for a list of the checkpoint codes written at the start of each test and the beep codes issued for terminal errors Table 4 1 Checkpoint Codes and Beep Codes
99. t the system When reprogramming is complete the system automatically reboots 9 Press lt F2 gt during POST to enter the Setup Utility and make any changes to the BIOS configuration http www motorola com computer literature A 7 Updating the BIOS A A 8 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Remote Console Escape Keys Because terminals and terminal emulation software vary in their ability to transmit special function keyboard information such as function keys or navigation keys Remote Console defines a range of escaped character sequences to emulate such keys or key combinations This appendix lists the sequences that are defined For more information about Remote Console see Remote Console Submenu on page 2 31 Defined Sequences Table B 1 lists the sequences defined in Remote Console When Remote Console detects one of these escape sequences it translates it to the corresponding key then passes the information to the software For example pressing Esc followed by O followed by P at the remote terminal is equivalent to pressing the F1 key Note that characters are case sensitive Esc O P is not the same as Esc O p Also note that letters and numbers are not mixed The O in Esc O P is the capital letter O The 0 in Esc 2 0 is the number zero Some keys have more than one escape sequence Table B 1 Remote Console Escape Sequences Key Escape Sequence Esc Esc Esc
100. tem P Change Values lt gt Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu F9 Setup Defaults Fl Save and Exit Table 2 5 describes the selections available in the Memory Menu Table 2 5 Memory Menu Selections Feature Default Options Description Cache RAM N A information only Displays the amount of L2 cache detected during bootup Total Memory N A information only Displays the total memory detected during bootup Memory Bank 0 N A information only Displays the amount of memory detected in this DIMM socket L2 Cache Enabled Enabled Enable or disable the L2 cache Disabled L2 Cache ECC Enabled Enabled Enable or disable L2 cache ECC Support hidden if Disabled support Disabling support L2 Cache is increases CPU performance Disabled slightly at the expense of error correction 2 8 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Memory Menu Table 2 5 Memory Menu Selections Continued Feature Default Options Description ECC Memory Disabled Disabled Disables memory error checking Config EC Enables memory error checking only ECC Enables memory error checking and correction ECC Scrub Enables memory error checking and correction with hardware scrubbing SERR Signal Multiple Bit None Disables assertion of SERR on Condition hidden memory error if ECC Memory Single Bit Enables SERR assertion on Config 1 single bit memory errors Disabled Multiple Bit Enables SERR assertion
101. terrupts 04D6 DMA2 extended mode 0678 067A Parallel port 2 opt 0778 077A Parallel port 1 opt 07BC 07BE Parallel port 3 opt OCF8 OCff PCI configuration I The Watchdog timer and LM78 are normally disabled but you can relocate and enable them via PCI configuration These ports are available if the listed function is not enabled in the BIOS This is an alternate range that you can select in the BIOS setup http www motorola com computer literature Programming Information Memory Address Mapping PCI system memory and I O configure or enumerate dynamically each time the system boots or by an operating system Plug and Play but there are legacy memory locations that remain constant Refer to Table 5 2 for memory address information Table 5 2 Memory Address Address Range Function 000000H 09FFFFH 640 KB conventional RAM 0A0000H 0BFFFFH VGA DRAM typically on the PCI backplane 0C0000H 0C7FFFH VGA ROM typically on the PCI backplane 0C8000H 0DFFFH Expansion ROM 0E0000H OEFFFFH System BIOS extensions OFOOOOH OFFFFFH Phoenix system BIOS Video Controller The 1740 chip gives on card video including hardware 3D rendering hardware 3D texturing and Advanced Graphics Port AGP interface AGP gives a synchronous interface at 66MHz The AGP reaches a theoretical transfer rate of 500MB second and supplies a direct connection to the on card video controller Y
102. ture BIOS Setup Table 2 10 I O Device Configuration Submenu Options Continued Port hidden if Parallel Port is Disabled Bi directional EPP ECP Feature Default Options Description Base I O Address 2F8 3F8 Specifies the base I O address for Serial Port B 2F8 the port displays only 3E8 when Port B is Enabled and not in PER use by Remote Console Interrupt Serial IRQ3 IRQ3 Specifies the interrupt assigned Port B displays IRQ4 to the port a only when Port B is Enabled and not in use by Remote Console Parallel Port Enabled Disabled Disables the port Enabled Enables the port and lets you specify base address interrupt and DMA channel Auto BIOS selects configuration OS Controlled Lets a plug and play operating system configure the port after POST Mode Parallel Bi directional Output only Specifies the transmission mode for the parallel port 2 22 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Table 2 10 I O Device Configuration Submenu Options Continued when Parallel Port is Enabled and Mode ECP Feature Default Options Description Base I O Address 378 378 Specifies the base I O address for Parallel Port 278 the parallel port displays only 3BC when Parallel Port is Enabled Interrupt Parallel IRQ7 IRQ5 Specifies the interrupt assigned Port displays only IRQ7 to the port 2 when Parallel Port is Enabled DMA
103. u To select an item use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the field you want Then use the plus and minus value keys to select a value for that field The Save Value commands in the Exit Menu save the values currently displayed in all the menus To display a submenu use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the submenu you want Then press lt Enter gt A pointer marks all submenus The Field Help Window The help window on the right side of each menu displays the help text for the currently selected field It updates as you move the cursor to each field 2 4 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Using the Phoenix Setup Program The General Help Window Pressing lt F1 gt or lt Alt H gt on any menu brings up the General Help window that describes the legend keys and their alternates General Help Setup changes system behavior by modifying the BIOS configuration parameters Selecting incorrect values may cause system boot failure load Setup Default values to recover lt Up Down gt arrows select fields in current menu lt PgUp PgDn gt moves to previous next page on scrollable menus lt Home End gt moves to top bottom item of current menu Within a field lt F5 gt or lt gt selects next lower value and lt F6 gt lt gt or lt Space gt selects next higher value lt Left Right gt arrows select menus on menu bar lt Enter gt displays more options for items marked with a P
104. ued Feature Default Options Description Ethernet 2 Option Disabled Enabled Enable or disable the execution ROM Disabled of the expansion ROM for the on board Ethernet controller USB Connection Front Front Front connects the USB signals to the front panel of the CPU board Rear Rear connects the USB signals to the connector on the rear transition module if used You cannot use any Ethernet controller features when it is disabled 2 If the on board Ethernet controller option ROM is disabled you can still use the Ethernet functions but you cannot boot through the Ethernet connection or configure Ethernet boot options Refer to Appendix C Network Boot HA Configuration Submenu The HA Configuration submenu lets you configure high availability chassis options 2 26 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu When you enter the HA Configuration submenu this screen appears BIOS Setup Utility Advanced HA Configuration Item Specific Help H Config Enabled Domain A Enabled Domain B Enabled Fl Help t4 Select Item Change Values F9 Setup Defaults Esc Exit Select Menu Enter Select Sub Menu Fl Save and Exit HA Configuration Submenu Options Table 2 12 describes the selections available in the HA Configuration submenu Note HA Configuration occurs only after the initial power up You must cycle power to this CPU before changes tak
105. ult settings for all menus same as pressing lt F9 gt Discard Changes load the previous configuration from CMOS Save Changes save the current changes to CMOS but does not exit the Setup Utility After you select an option and press lt Enter gt a dialog appears prompting you to confirm your selection http www motorola com computer literature 2 47 BIOS Setup a Select Yes and press lt Enter gt to complete the action a Select No or press Esc to return to the Exit menu 2 48 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site Phoenix BIOS Messages PhoenixBlOS Messages Refer to Table 3 1 for a list of messages that the BIOS can display The table also includes explanations of the messages and remedies for reported problems Most of these occur during the Power On Self Test POST Some display information about a hardware device for example the amount of memory installed Others may indicate a problem with a device such as the way it is configured If your system fails after you make changes in the Setup menus 1 reset the computer 2 enter Setup 3 install Setup defaults or correct the error Table 3 1 PhoenixBIOS Messages This message 0200 Failure Fixed Disk Means Fixed disk is not working or not configured properly Action Determine if fixed disk is attached properly Run Setup and verify that fixed disk is correctly identified Refer to IDE
106. uration submenu Table 2 11 PCI Configuration Submenu Options Feature Default Primary Video Adapter Default AGP Options AGP PCI Description Specifies the default display device when multiple video adapters are installed On Card Ethernet 1 Enabled Enabled Enables the Ethernet controller and lets the BIOS or operating system configure and use it Disabled Disables the device and makes it inaccessible by the BIOS or operating system Ethernet 1 Connection Front Front Front connects the Ethernet signals to the front panel of the CPU board Rear Rear connects the Ethernet signals to the connector on the rear transition module if used Ethernet 1 Option ROM Disabled Enabled Disabled Enable or disable the execution of the expansion ROM for the on board Ethernet controller On Card Ethernet 2 Enabled Enabled Enables the Ethernet controller and lets the BIOS or operating system configure and use it Disabled Disables the device so it is not accessible by the BIOS or operating system Ethernet 2 Connection Front Front Front connects the Ethernet signals to the front panel of the CPU board Rear Rear connects the Ethernet signals to the connector on the rear transition module if used http www motorola com computer literature BIOS Setup Table 2 11 PCI Configuration Submenu Options Contin
107. ve User Lets you manually configure the system for the installed drive Cylinders N A 0 to 65535 Specifies the number of drive selectable when cylinders Type User Heads selectable N A 1 to 16 Specifies the number of drive when Type User heads Sectors selectable N A 0 to 63 Specifies the number of sectors when Type User per track Maximum N A information only Displays the calculated drive Capacity capacity based on the maximum number of addressable sectors Multi Sector N A Disabled 2 4 8 or Specifies the number of sectors Transfers 16 sectors per block for multiple sector selectable when transfers Type User 2 18 Computer Group Literature Center Web Site The Advanced Menu Table 2 9 Primary Secondary Master Slave Submenu Options Continued Feature Default Options Description LBA Mode N A Enabled Enabling LBA causes logical Control selectable Disabled block addressing to be used in when Type User place of cylinders heads and sectors 32 Bit I O Disabled Enabled Enables or disables 32 bit data Disabled transfers between the CPU and the IDE controller SMART N A information only Displays whether or not SMART Monitoring monitoring is enabled for the drive Transfer Mode N A Standard Specifies the method for moving selectable when Fast PIO 1 2 3 or 4 data to and from the drive Type User FPIO 3 DMA 1 autotype for the optimum FPIO 4 DMA 2 transfer mode Ultra DMA Mode N A Dis
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