Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual
Contents
1. Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual PM ENG 013 Rev M Confidential Limited Distribution HIGH PERFORMANCE HIGH RELIABILITY HIGH SECURITY Copyright 2014 Fiber SenSys6 all rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopy recording or any information storage and retrieval system without permission in writing from Fiber SenSys Inc 2925 NW Aloclek Drive Suite 120 Hillsboro Oregon 97124 USA This manual is provided by Fiber SenSys Inc While reasonable efforts have been taken in the preparation of this material to ensure its accuracy Fiber SenSys Inc makes no express or implied warranties of any kind with regard to the documentation provided herein Fiber SenSys Inc reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Fiber SenSys Inc to notify any person or organization of such revision or changes FD525 OM525 RLM525 are trademarks of Fiber SenSys Inc FSI Fiber SenSys is a registered trademark of Fiber SenSys Inc Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation Fiber SenSys Inc 2925 NW Aloclek Dr Suite 120 Hillsboro OR 97124 USA T 503 692 4430 Fax 1 503 692 4410 info fibersensys com www fibersensys com Page ii Confidential Limited Distribution HIGH PERFORMANCE HIGH RELIABILITY HIGH SECUR2. 22 Fiber SenSys s A status legend on the right hand side of the screen shows alarms and events associated with Processors 1 and 2 Alarm indicators are shown in red and event indicators in yellow Events and alarms are also shown as flashes across the Realtime window On the Realtime window you can choose to view the sensor data in either Spectral mode or Time mode In Spectral mode the display shows the sensor data as a function of frequency see figure 5 5 In Time mode the display shows sensor data as a function of time see figure 5 6 Acquiring Zone 4 1 Figure 5 5 The 500 Series View Realtime screen Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 23 Fiber SenSys 7 Figure 5 6 Realtime mode showing data as a function of time each sample point equals about 0 8 msec Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 24 Fiber SenSys 4 6 Integrating the APU into the Security System The FD525 APU is designed to be installed into a local area network LAN and connected to a security head end or other annunciator monitoring equipment The FD525 communicates via XML extensible markup language sending status messages to the network such as alarm tamper and fault conditions It can also receive device configuration commands in XML format Processes involved in integrating the APU into a security system are described in detail in the networking application note AN SM 009 A
3. Defender FD525 User Manual 2 Fiber SenSys 7 Assigning a Device Name It your APU is installed in an existing local area network you can assign a unique device name to the APU that will be the name used to address the device in all XML messages Click on the Device Name field on the APU Parameters screen and enter the name Click on the Write button to write the name to the APU Help Menu Help is accessed from the menu at the top of the screen BB soo seres views 6 00 mo wl eie Venon APU Parente Rosine Fas ET mpm jp mmm Zones eves Nane TOS ZONES Comer es Sets Naber EA ZONE Manufacturing Date 10 14 ZONE2 Calibration Date va Model FSO Lined 263 Parameter Figure 5 4 500 Series View main Help menu To view help in context right click on any field on the screen to display a pop up Help option and left click on the pop up This displays the specific help text for that field The Realtime Tab As a tuning aid 500 Series View gives you the ability to view and record live signals from any zone To use this function click on the Realtime tab You can display real time data for any zone listed in the HyperZone tree by double clicking on the selected zone 500 Series View pauses momentarily while establishing contact with the new zone which is then highlighted A progress bar in the lower right corner of the screen shows the display being updated in real time Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual
4. In case of an APU failure corrective maintenance involves replacing the APU If you replace the APU or make changes to the fiber optic sensors you must repeat the Port Assignment and Tuning processes described in sections 4 and 5 To replace the APU follow these steps 1 Ensure all current APU calibration parameters as well as the system configuration data have been saved to a PC file using the View software Disconnect power to the APU and then disconnect the optical fibers Disconnect the Ethernet connection from the TCP IP port if present Remove the APU and replace it with a new unit Clean all the optical connectors per the procedures described in the fiber optics application note AN SM 007 Fiber Optics 6 Connect power to the new APU and repeat the processes described in the chapters in this manual on tuning integration and testing magor For troubleshooting assistance contact Fiber SenSys Technical Support Service telephone 1 503 374 9896 email support fibersensys com or go to the Fiber SenSys website www fibersensys com Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 27 Fiber SenSys 4 Appendix A Product Specifications Alarm Processing Unit System type Vibration sensing intrusion detection system Number of zones per APU Up to twenty five fully independent zones 1028 VDC input 14 watts power consumption maximum USB serial port for assigning zones to optical ports and for tuning Comm
5. does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 8 Fiber SenSys 4 3 The Sensing Fiber The FD525 detects intruders by sensing small disturbances caused by vibrations induced within a fiber optic sensor attached to the perimeter The optical sensor is a thin strand of multimode optical fiber inside a specially designed 3 mm fiber optic cable The fiber optic cable is installed in such a way that when intruders attempt to cross the perimeter they create slight vibrations that disturb the sensing fiber These disturbances are then detected by the FD525 APU which generates the appropriate alarm s Fiber Optic Sensing When an optical fiber is exposed to vibration the vibrations cause small asymmetric changes in the fiber s density In turn these changes in density cause measurable changes in certain characteristics of laser light that is transmitted through the fiber The FD525 uses precision lasers and detectors along with sophisticated
6. for an intruder climbing a fence have a volunteer grab hold of the fence with both hands and then climb pull up the fence using both feet until the beltline is even with the top of the fence Have the climber drop or jump off the fence after climbing it Perform the simulated intrusion at least 20 times while keeping track of the number of times the system triggers an alarm count only one alarm per simulated intrusion Verify that the system triggers an alarm as intended with the required probability of detection If the PD is too low tune the system as described in section 5 Repeat this procedure for each installed zone on the secure perimeter Additional simulated intrusions might include cutting the fence or digging crawling beneath it Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 26 Fiber SenSys 4 8 Maintenance Maintenance consists of routine inspections and periodic testing to verify the performance of the tamper and fault alarms as well as the PD for simulated intrusions Visually inspect the FD525 APU at least every 90 days 1 Ensure the Power LED is illuminated and all alarm and fault LED indicators are normal 2 Check the optical connectors at the back of the APU making sure they are not pinched or otherwise compromised On a periodic basis perform the tests described in section 7 Tamper Fault Probability of detection Relay function if used There are no user serviceable parts in the FD525 APU
7. the same tuning parameters Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 18 Fiber SenSys 4 When 500 Series View is first launched all of the zones are contained within a single HyperZone To create a new HyperZone and place a zone into it click on the APU Parameters tab and right click on the zone to be moved Select the popup Add to new HyperZone when it appears This will create a new HyperZone and place the selected zone into it When a new HyperZone is created the parameters of the new HyperZone are identical to the parameters of the original until being changed by the user The process can be continued by right clicking over other zones and creating additional HyperZones Zones can be moved by dragging them and dropping them from one HyperZone tree to another Fe AN vap FEU Paro Reais Fase Hed om Sat Cab DE rennet E Deve Nane TORRENS zoe Comment an wii xai rose Fmware 263 Parameter Den E ML Reset enou 0 TD Tee or Figure 5 2 Creating a new HyperZone HyperZone Tuning The tuning parameters are found in the lower right hand corner of the 500 Series View APU Parameters screen Generally these tuning parameters will change from one HyperZone to the next To change the tuning parameters highlight the HyperZone either by double clicking it or by right clicking on it and choosing Select from the pop up menu see figure 5 1 With the HyperZone selected change the value of any tuning parameter
8. using either the arrow keys or by typing a new value into the associated box and pressing Enter If the allowable range is exceeded 500 Series View automatically changes the entry to the closest allowed value Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 19 Fiber SenSys u Each HyperZone has two virtual processors and each processor can be individually tuned for a specific type of threat For example Processor 1 could be tuned to detect someone climbing over the fence while Processor 2 might be tuned to detect someone cutting the fence The table below gives a brief summary of the tuning parameters that are available and how they can be adjusted in order to maximize the probability of detection PD while minimizing the nuisance alarm rate NAR For detailed information about these tuning parameters see the Fiber SenSys application note on tuning parameters titled AN SM 008 Setting the Tuning Parameters Parameter _ Brief functional description Activate the processor by checking the box next to i Unchecking Processor the boxes disables the processor Adjusts the signal amplitude in dB Although the effect is present Gain itis not visibly apparent in Realtime mode Adjusts both processors simultaneously Sensitivity Similar to GAIN but the scale is near and the effect is visible in Y Realtime mode Adjusts both processors simultaneously Defines a digital frequency iter Ap
9. 5 User Manual 17 Fiber SenSysy E 7a is iTi Resina Enna ir E ocu E en FERE E seal Be Fiber SenSys Ed meme m i E terne pru manemane se jn Tow E Pene T e kende Sluk via umano Demi das femur Daat Mia Sanoa n Moraan m rr sm Omend 03 Emana 3 freien Brennan BTE Berwenma Zone 2 nesigned to HyporZono 2 Figure 5 1 The 500 Series View AP Parameters screen When tuning the APU the parameters are assigned to HyperZones each zone that is placed into a HyperZone is automatically given the tuning parameters of that HyperZone In this way HyperZones are a tool for making the tuning process easier instead of individually entering the tuning parameters for each zone the parameters can be altered by simply placing dragging that zone into the appropriate HyperZone parent node Whenever making changes to the tuning parameters the changes will not take effect until they are written to the APU To write the new APU parameters to the APU click the Write button in the APU Parameter Control group CAUTION When tuning a given HyperZone do not select another HyperZone before clicking on the Write button If you change HyperZones or close 500 Series View before saving the tuning parameters all new parameters will be lost The number of HyperZones can be as high as 25 in which case each zone is in its own HyperZone or as low as one in which case alll the zones have
10. ITY Table of contents eno Introduction Safety Information Safety Terms Electrical Safety Covers and Panels Inspection Laser Radiation Fiber Handling Precautions FCC Rules The Sensing Fiber Fiber Optic Sensing Types of Installations Connectors System Configuratio The Alarm Processing Unit APU FD525 Standalone APU Connections and Indicators Optional Accessory Bus Modules Tuning the Zones Start 500 Series View i o ouuuooooos APU Parameters Tab aT HyperZone Tuning 19 Assigning a Device Nam 122 Help Menu 122 The Realtime Tab Integrating the APU into the Security System Testing and Certification Maintenance Appendix A Product Specifications Appendix E Referenced Documents FD525 User Manual Page li Fiber SenSys 4 1 Introduction The FD525 alarm processing unit APU is a fiber optic sensor designed to detect potential intruders that are trying to breach a perimeter The APU is capable of detecting multiple simultaneous disturbances along a protected perimeter One APU can monitor up to twenty five different sensing fibers zones with a maximum total perimeter of 5 8 kilometers 19 000 feet or 3 6 miles The FD525 detects intruders using a fiber optic sensor that is deployed on the perimeter For perimeters with chain link fencing the fiber is installed inside conduit that is tied to the fence
11. PU Networking Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 25 Fiber SenSys 4 7 Testing and Certification System tuning is necessary when installing a new system replacing an APU or after performing any system maintenance that involves changes to the cable assembly Anytime the system is tuned you should re test it and verify that it meets all requirements for probability of detection and rejection of nuisance alarms Other basic tests include Tamper test If the tamper input on the FD525 APU is used the connection should be tested by going to the tamper protected enclosure opening it and verifying that the Head End records a tamper alarm the tamper switch reports through the TCP IP port like any other system alarm Fault test The fault test verifies that a loss of optical power to a zone results in a cable fault indication for that zone on the APU To conduct this test disconnect the optical fiber from the APU and verify that the fault LED is illuminated this LED is located on the front of the APU Reconnect the fiber and verify that the fault LED light goes off Probability of detection PD PD performance testing begins with a review of the sorts of threats that need to be detected simulating those threats and measuring the probability with which the system detects them To obtain a statistically significant sample perform each threat simulation a minimum of 20 times in each zone For example to determine the PD
12. ch can be used to visually estimate how changes to the tuning parameters might affect the way the FD525 performs Model calibration data Allows for theoretical calibration of the system parameters while previewing their effect on probability of detection and nuisance alarm rate View and log system activity Displays the alarm status of all zones Each zone is colored based on its current alarm status When the zone is in normal operation it is not colored When the zone is in alarm it is colored red and when it registers an event it is colored yellow If the zone is in fault itis colored blue Perform system diagnostics This mode allows for viewing of the signal level of each zone and comparing those levels with historical values saved in memory Comparing historical values helps identify any zones where the fiber has been damaged resulting in increased optical loss Using the digital filter The FD525 has a specialized digital filter that is not available in other APUs The filter is designed like a graphic equalizer with 60 slider bars located across the frequency spectrum at 10 Hz intervals This filter provides fine tuning of the FD525 s frequency response Modifiable through 500 Series View Display alarm history This feature allows for the alarm history that was recorded on the Alarm Status screen to be displayed In this way one can quickly verify that the system is functioning properly afte
13. digital signal processing to measure these changes in the laser radiation analyzing them in order to determine whether they are caused by intruders or harmless nuisances such as vibrating equipment To learn more about fiber optics and their use as sensors refer to the fiber optics application note titled AN SM 007 Fiber Optics Types of Installations Fenced Installation There are many different ways to use the FD525 system The most common installation is on chain link fence For fence mounted applications the fiber optic cable is installed inside a flexible conduit which is then secured to the fence using stainless steel wire ties Other applications involve installing the optical cable inside the channels of decorative metal fence or running the flexible conduit with optical cable inside along the tops of concrete walls For detailed information about the possible fenced perimeter installations and site design techniques see the application note on site design and assessment titled AN SM 036 FD500 Series Site Design and Assessment PDS and Network Security Installation For a network security application the FD525 provides protection against physical intrusion such as tapping or sabotage in a fiber optic network and can also be designed to physically protect copper data transmissions The system works by utilizing existing dark fibers or newly installed fibers deployed inside of the cable raceway conduit The FD525 can activate da
14. e normally closed tamper circuit opens the alarm relay activates and remains aclivated until the circuit closes again or the tamper feature is disabled Fault pins 5 and 6 These pins indicate a loss of power The normally closed fault relay opens if there is a loss of optical power anywhere in the fiber optic cable assembly Alarm pins 7 8 and 9 These pins indicate an alarm condition has been detected For the normally closed relay pins 7 and 8 the contact opens For the normally open relay pins 8 and 9 the contact closes An alarm condition is also indicated if an enabled tamper input opens or if there is an optical power fault or accessory bus fault Accessory bus fault pins 10 and 11 These pins indicate a fault in the CAN bus connection to the OM525 or RLM525 The normally closed fault relay opens if there is a fault on the accessory bus Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 15 Fiber SenSys gE Optional Accessory Bus Modules The FD525 standalone APU has no individual status indicators or individual relay outputs per zone Relay outputs and indicators for each zone can be added to the FD525 standalone APU with an OM525 output module Similarly relay outputs for each zone can be added with an RLM525 relay module Both modules act on alarm messages from the APU activating the relays and indicators corresponding to the affected zones These accessories can be located up to 25 feet 7 6 m from the APU For more information
15. f the equipment Please follow these instructions carefully and keep them accessible for future reference Whenever using the FD525 use only attachments and accessories that have been specified by FSI and refer all servicing to qualified personnel Safety Terms The following icons may appear throughout this manual CAUTION Identities conditions or practices that could result in damage to equipment and or loss contamination of data WARNING Identifies conditions or practices that could result in non fatal personal injury 7 DANGER Identifies conditions or practices that could result in serious injury or death Electrical Safety If the FD525 is damaged or malfunctions disconnect power to the APU Do not use the APU if any of the following conditions exist The APU is damaged The APU does not operate as expected The APU has been subjected to prolonged storage under adverse conditions Do not put the APU into service until qualified service personnel have verified its safety Covers and Panels There are no user serviceable parts inside the APU To avoid personal injury do not remove any of the APU s covers or panels The product warranty is void if the factory seal is broken Do not operate the product unless the covers and panels are installed Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual Fiber SenSys 4 Inspection The FD525 APU should be inspected for shipping damage If any damage is found notify Fiber SenSys a
16. lled sensing fiber in conduit is 800 meters If you require longer lengths please contact the factory Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 28 Sensor configuration Fiber SenSys FDS25 HALO Assembly Fully independent zones time domain multiplexed through multi fiber trunk cable and breakout boxes Unified cable T multimode fiber with 5 single mode fibers integrated into a rugged unified cable custom manufactured to FSI specifications Insensitive lead in fiber Single mode fiber custom manufactured to FSI specifications Maximum length Skm Zone cable lengths Minimum distance between nodes 20 m 65 6 ft Maximum distance between nodes 800 m 2625 ft Maximum cable length not including insensitive lead in 5 8 km 3 6 mi Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 29 Fiber SenSys u Appendix B Auxiliary Software Features There are several auxiliary software features available in 500 Series View that although not used normally during installation can be helpful in some circumstances The table below summarizes these features and gives brief descriptions Feature Brief description Saving and replaying Realtime data This function captures the sensor signals caused by for example nuisance alarms The data can then be analyzed and the analysis used to better tune out unwanted alarms Viewing and analyzing saved data Allows for the import of saved data whi
17. nd file a claim with the carrier Save the shipping container for possible inspection by the carrier Laser Rat ion The FD525 APU is a Class laser product as defined by IEC 60825 1 and CFR 21 subchapter J A Class laser emits insufficient light to constitute a hazard However avoid direct eye exposure to the output of this product or to the open end of any optical fiber cable connected to this product The following stamp is found on the front panel of the FD525 APU CLASS I LASER OUTPUT di This product complies with 21 CFR 1040 10 Figure 2 1 Class 1 laser stamp on front panel of the FDS25 APU Fiber Handling Precautions Warning Optical fibers are made of glass and the ends of broken fibers can be sharp and may become lodged in the skin Take appropriate handling precautions Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 7 Fiber SenSys 7 FCC Rules Note This equipment has been tested and complies with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy If the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions it may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment
18. nd not the costs of installation removal or damage to user s property or other liabilities If Fiber SenSys is unable to repair o replace a non conforming product it may offer a refund of the amount paid to Fiber SenSys for such product in full satisfaction of its warranty obligation Maximum liability to Fiber SenSys is the cost of the product Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 31 Fiber SenSys z Appendix E Referenced Documents AN SM 001 SecurLAN PDS AN SM 007 Fiber Optics AN SM 008 Setting the Tuning Parameters AN SM 009 APU Networking AN SM 010 Auxiliary SW Features AN SM 025 500 Series Optional Accessories AN SM 035 FD500 Series Standard Installation Instructions AN SM 036 FD500 Series Site Design and Assessment AN SM 037 FD500 Series FD525 HALO Installation Instructions Note If these application notes cannot be found locally in the same directory as this manual under the folder titled Application Notes then it is possible to download these documents online from the Fiber Sensys web page www fibersensys com Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual
19. nues on to other breakout boxes and sensing fibers For more cost sensitive applications the FD525 HALO system can be deployed using a Unified cable design see figure 3 2 This system contains both the sensing fiber along with the insensitive trunk cables all integrated into one cable The FD525 HALO system significantly reduces installation time and complexity This system is appropriate for commercial industrial and government installations that require high security but is not recommended for high threat level military applications because the sensitive zones of the unified cable are not cut tolerant The FD525 can have the trunk cable buried or secured in metal conduit and if a sensing fiber is cut then the cut zone will register a fault and all other zones will remain operational If the FD525 HALO system has a sensing zone cut all zones after that zone will register faults and will not be operational until the cable is repaired For detailed installation information for the FD525 HALO system refer to application note AN SM 037 FD500 Series FD525 HALO Installation Instructions Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 1 Fiber SenSys dh Insensitive leat in cable United Cabe Zone enclosures up to 25 Figure 3 2 The FDS25 HALO system significantly reduces installation time and complexity All zones must be properly installed and terminated before connecting to the APU In addition itis helpful to test the o
20. on these optional accessories see the application note AN SM 025 500 Series Optional Accessories Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 16 Fiber SenSys 4 5 Tuning the Zones The tuning software is called 500 Series View it runs on a PC that is connected to the APU via the USB port on the front of the APU 500 Series View is a Windows based software application for system tuning and calibration this software is used for maximizing sensitivity when detecting intrusions and minimizing nuisance alarms 500 Series View can also be used for monitoring system performance recording sensor data and analyzing stored data Start 500 Series View With power off to the APU connect one end of a USB cable to the APU and the other end to the PC from which you will be launching 500 Series View then turn on power to the APU Launch the 500 Series View software by clicking on the software icon EN Upon launching the program the APU is automatically detected and a connection is made After connecting 500 Series View starts up with the APU Parameters tab selected and the screen displays the tuning parameters that are currently stored in the APU APU Parameters Tab The parameters tab see figure below is where you Define the tuning parameters for each HyperZone Assign zones to HyperZones Write parameters to the APU Rename zones Assign a device name to the APU Define the XML report interval oo Repo Fiber Defender FD52
21. plies to both processors The Prefilter Prefiter Level should not be confused with the Signal Level Signal or Level parameters used in other FSI products Wind Rejser Checking the box activates the wind rejeciion sofware Applies to both processors Determines the amount of GAIN reduction during noisy conditions Reject to avoid nuisance alarms Applies to both processors Seis a threshold that must be exceeded before an event is Signal generated This parameter is also called Level or Signal Level in other FSI products Low The APU ignores all signal content below this frequency frequency High The APU ignores all signal content higher than this frequency frequency Time interval during which the sensor signal must stay above the Duration Signal threshold in order to qualify as an event A threshold for detecting long lasting low level signals that are not Tolerance tere higher than Signal Event count Number of events required 10 generate an alarm The time period that an additional event must occur affer the Event diu previous one so that the event count accumulator increments this period is used for the purpose of defining an alarm Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 20 Fiber SenSysy Time threshold for ignoring events for the purpose of defining an alarm Event mask The tuning parameters can be saved for all HyperZones into a single file on a PC This may be usef
22. ptical loss of each zone Optical loss however must be tested before the termination units are installed on the ends of the zones the termination units are not transmissive Also if using a DB 32 each zone should be numbered and a label with the zone number affixed to the fiber near the connector that will plug into the DB 32 The non sensing lead in fibers plug directly into the APU and are always connected with an angled SC connector SC APC Note It is important that you only insert clean optical connectors into the APU s optical ports Dirty connectors can degrade the performance of the APU or even cause irreversible damage When leaving connectors unconnected make sure they have protective caps installed on the ferrules Caps protect the ferrule from damage that might be caused by bumping the ferrule against a foreign object but caps can be dirty and don t protect effectively against microscopic contamination Consequently be sure to clean all connectors prior to insertion into the alignment port whether or not they have been capped For more information on the care and cleaning of fiber optic connectors refer to the fiber optics application note AN SM 007 Fiber Optics Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 12 Fiber SenSys 4 4 The Alarm Processing Unit APU FD525 Standalone APU Connections and Indicators System Status Indicators ACC Bus Port USB Port TCP IP Port Power and Relay Connector Input Out
23. put SC APC SC APC Figure 4 1 FDS25 Standalone APU The FD525 APU has the following indicators on the top of the unit System status indicators LED indicators show tamper accessory bus fault cable fault alarm event and power status The tamper fault and alarm LEDs are red the event LED is yellow and the power LED is green Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 13 Fiber SenSys nem The FD525 APU has the following connectors around the periphery of the unit USB port The USB Configuration connection allows the unit to be connected to a PC for system configuration In addition this port can be used to monitor real time events alarms and status signals Optical ports There are two SC APC optical connectors one for output laser and one for input detector The SC APC optical connectors connect the APU to the fiber optic cable assembly CAUTION Any cable connected directly to the APU must have an SC APC connector Using the wrong type of connector can result in damage to the APU TCP IP port An RJ45 connector is provided for TCP IP network connection using an Ethernet cable Use this connector to install the APU into a local area network LAN Alarm and device status data is sent between the APU and a networked control system using XML communication ACC bus port An RJ45 controller area network CAN accessory bus port is provided for communication to and from a relay output module fo
24. r configuration and calibration To see detailed information about each of these auxiliary software features see the application note on FD525 auxiliary features AN SM 010 Auxiliary SW Features Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 30 Fiber SenSys 4 Appendix C Warranty Information Fiber SenSys warrants the FD525 APU to be free from electrical and mechanical defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of shipment This warranty does not apply to defects in the product caused by abuse misuse accident casualty alteration negligent use of current or voltages other than those specified by Fiber SenSys application or installation not in accordance with published instruction manuals or repair not authorized by Fiber SenSys This warranty is made in lieu of any other warranty either expressed or implied B All returns will be tested to verify customer claims of non compliance with the warranty described herein If non compliance is verified and is not due to customer abuse or the other exceptions described previously Fiber SenSys will at its option repair or replace the FD525 APU returned to it freight prepaid Contact Fiber SenSys and obtain an RMA number prior to returning a product Fiber SenSys will pay for ground return freight charges only The Customer must pay for any other return shipping options C Fiber SenSys liability is limited to the repair or replacement of the product only a
25. r integration with existing head end equipment Use this port to connect to an optional Fiber SenSys OM525 output module or RLM525 relay module CAUTION Use only shielded Cat 5 Ethernet cable to connect between ACC bus port on the APU to either OM525 or RLM25 modules for CE FCC compliance Power and relay connector Power and relay connections to the APU are provided through this connector Power is typically provided from a DC power supply and the relay connections can be used to monitor system wide alarm and status signals Table 4 1 lists the pin assignments Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 14 Fiber SenSys Table 4 1 Power and relay connector pin assignments Pin Description 1 10 to 28 VDC input power Ground Tamper input normally closed 2 3 4 Tamper input return 5 Fault relay contact A normally closed 6 7 8 Fault relay contact B Alarm relay normally closed contact Alarm relay common contact 9 Alarm relay normally open contact 10 Accessory bus fault relay contact A normally closed n Accessory bus fault relay contact B 12 Spare not connected Power pins 1 and 2 A supply voltage of 10 to 28 VDC is connected to these terminal pins Positive lead is pin 1 and pin 2 is ground Tamper pins 3 and 4 If there is a tamper switch on any enclosure where the APU is installed you can connect the leads of the tamper switch to these pins When th
26. rk multimode fibers and use them as sensors These fiber optic sensors are capable of detecting the vibrations caused by an intruder as they attempt to breach the raceway conduit or cut through the cable and physically attach to the fiber optic network Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 9 Fiber SenSys 4 For detailed information about the possible PDS and network security installations and installation techniques see the application note on installing network fiber optic cable titled AN SM 001 SecurLAN PDS Connectors The FD525 is a time domain multiplexed system that can monitor up to 25 fully independent zones sensing fibers using a single APU To maintain a high signal to noise ratio it is important that all optical connections in the system be made with either fusion splices or angled physical contact APC fiber optic connectors PC and UPC connectors should not be used For more information about fiber optic connectors refer to the fiber optics application note AN SM 007 Fiber Optics System Configuration Typically each zone consists of an insensitive lead in fiber which connects to the sensing fiber All sensing fibers used with the FD525 are single ended so there is no need to loop the sensing fiber back to the APU Instead the far end of the sensing fiber is terminated with a special termination unit called the Multimode End Of Line MMEOL terminator Fiber SenSys provides a trunk cable that can carry the in
27. sensitive lead in fibers to all the zones for a single APU At points where a zone is desired specialized tools can be used to cut into the trunk cable to expose one of the insensitive lead in fibers which is then spliced to sensing fiber see figure 3 1 this technique is known as a mid entry The splice point is fully enclosed in a breakout box which serves as a splice enclosure and is sold as a complete kit including the MMEOL For more information on installing the trunk cable sensors and MMEOL see the application note on installing perimeter fiber optic cable AN SM 035 FD500 Series Standard Installation Instructions itis possible to connect the sensing zones directly to a DB 32 distribution box which eliminates the need for a trunk cable Typically however itis desirable to place the zones in separate locations along the perimeter and connect the APU to the sensing fibers via insensitive lead in cables Each breakout box can support up to two zones Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 10 Fiber SenSys 4 Sensing zone Trunk cable Figure 3 1 Typical system configuration The trunk cable holds the non sensing fibers and the breakout boxes act as splice enclosures for protecting the mid entry points where the trunk cable is broken into when splicing the non sensing lead in fiber to the sensing fiber The MMEOL is spliced onto the end of the sensing fiber The three red dots indicate that the trunk cable conti
28. ul for restoring all system settings to the APU or transferring them to another APU To save and restore the settings use the buttons in the File menu while in the APU Parameters screen To save calibration settings for all HyperZones click on the File menu and select the Save settings button A Save As dialog box displays requesting a file name and location The file extension prm is provided automatically Enter the file information in the Save As dialog box and click OK 500 Series View copies all parameters from each HyperZone and stores them in the designated file The values read from the APU for the currently selected HyperZone are also displayed on the APU Parameters screen ER s00 sanies view 4 800 APU Pararaton Rese Reginy Modal APU Parameters Device Name FOHeENG Comment Es Setai Number ENG2 _ Manufactuing Date 0 14 11 ZONE2 Calibration Date yeni Model FOSE fm 253 Parameter Dotat XML Repot Interval 060s 10 Tamper oF Figure 5 3 Filer operation buttons To restore all APU settings select the Load settings button An Open dialog box displays Select the correct prm file and click OK 500 Series View writes all parameter settings from the file to all HyperZones on the APU This may take several seconds depending on how many HyperZones are in the system The values written from the file to the APU for the currently selected HyperZone are also displayed on the APU Parameters screen Fiber
29. unications TCP IP port for alarm output and XML communication Individual dry contact alarm and fault relays for each zone Dry contact alarm relay for tamper APU power requirements Contact ratings 100 mA 24 VDC non inductive Fault relay default Normally closed Alarm relay default Normally open and normally closed ACC bus fault relay default Normally closed Network Port Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base TX RI 45 Height 4 60 cm 1 810 inch Dimensions Width 19 11 cm 7 525 inch Length 25 92 cm 10 206 inch Operating temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Operating humidity range 0 to 95 non condensing Compliance CE FCC Part 15 RoHS Standard Cable Assembly Fully independent zones time domain multiplexed through multi fiber trunk cable and breakout boxes Sensing fiber Multimode fiber custom manufactured to FSI specifications Single mode fiber custom manufactured to FSI specifications e Maximum length Skm Sensing fiber 800 m 2625 ft Sensing Cable Zone lengths e For each zone sensing fiber insensitive trunk cable 5 8 km 3 6 mi Outside Plant type cable containing minimum one single mode insensitive fiber for each zone Sensor configuration Insensitive lead in fiber Trunk cable The sensing fiber comes pre installed in conduit for directly attaching to the fence using wire ties The maximum length of pre insta
30. with stainless steel wire ties The sensing fiber can also be deployed on decorative metal fences cement walls etc The fiber optic sensor works by measuring modulated laser radiation that results from potential intruders who vibrate the structure to which the fiber is attached When the FD525 detects intruders it sends alarm messages to a head end and can also switch relay contacts that can be used to manage lights cameras audible alarms etc Because the fiber optic sensors use laser light which is intrinsically inert the FD525 system can be installed safely at chemical or ammunition depots or any location where the use of electricity is a concern In addition fiber optic technology is immune to EMI RFI The remote capability of the FD525 APU allows the security system to be monitored from up to five kilometers away Figure 1 1 shows the FD525 The front of the APU has indicator lights that show the status of the system a steady green light indicates power a yellow LED will fash when any of the zones are disturbed Red lights come on during an intrusion alarm if the tamper monitor is triggered tamper if an accessory module has been damaged or disabled ACC Bus Fault or if the fiber is cut fault Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual 4 Figure 1 1 FD525 APU Fiber Defender FD525 User Manual Fiber SenSys dh 2 Safety Information This section contains information to help ensure safety and the proper operation o
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