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INS70111 Rev E.indd

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1. TABLE D Optimal Pump Speed Settings HEX30058 Speed 2 80 HEX30059 HEX30060 Speed 3 100 HEX30061 FIG 7_Connecting the Makeup Water Assembly IMG00728 3 4 NIPPLE BRS20031 STRAIGHT TEE BRS20056 EXPANSION TANK 1 2 NIPPLE BRS20022 AUXILIARY HEAT EXCHANGER Makeup Water Assembly In the following steps a backup wrench is necessary to properly attach the makeup water assembly NOTICE 1 Attach the 3 4 nipple the the NPT tee connection on the AQUAS system 2 Connect the brass tee to the brass nipple as shown in FIG 7 3 Attach the brass reducer to the female end of the street elbow Attach the male end of the street elbow to the brass tee as shown in FIG 7 4 Connect the 1 2 nipple to the reducer bushing and connect the pressure reducing valve to the 1 2 nipple 5 Attach the expansion tank to the center opening on the brass tee as illustrated FIG 10_Bypass Multiple Units if flow is greater than required by heat exchanger IMG00200 VALVE THROTTLING 3X FLOWMETER 3X OPTIONAL CPVC PIPING 110 LIMIT FOR EACH BOILER RECOMMENDED ISOLATION VALVE FACTORY POOL RETURN SENSOR LOCATION INS70111 Rev E 7 NOTICE System flow should always remain higher than the required flow for the boiler s when the boiler s is in operation to prevent short cycling and high limit issues Please note that these illustrations are meant to show system piping concept only
2. G L G L LINE GROUND NEUTRAL 120V SUPPLY W G BK BK JUMPER BK RLY20038 RLY20040 2 4 6 8 0 1 B BK B B B W TABLE C Models 1015 1520 Total Amps 14 3 5 INS70111 Rev E Indirect Heat Exchanger Installation Instructions Heat exchangers should be installed downstream of the pumping and filtration equipment FIG 4 7 4 7 6 Pool Water Chemistry It is essential that the instructions in this section and the Ryznar Stability Index and or Calcium Stability Index are followed to prevent corrosion erosion of the indirect heat exchanger Always keep pH within correct levels The ideal pool pH should be kept within 7 4 to 7 6 Under no circumstances should the pH fall below 7 2 or rise above 7 8 see FIG 5 Check on a day to day basis Alter pool conditions as necessary Ensure that chlorine levels are within the range recommended by the chemical manufacturer and are in accordance with the type of pool for example private hotel school or municipal If a bypass is fitted to the indirect heat exchanger circuit it is essential that any or all of the valves are correctly positioned to allow the recommended pool water flow to pass through the heat exchanger The system filter unit should be checked regularly especially sand filters to detect sand and diatomaceous earth Sand filters if working incorrectly can allow sand to pass around the
3. the installer is responsible for all equipment and detailing required by local codes NOTICE NOTE Model 1520 shown for illustration purposes only CPVC TO POOL FROM POOL 110 VALVE THROTTLING FLOWMETER RELIEF VALVE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE GAUGE IMG00199 LIMIT Adjust valves to provide suggested flow per Table A on page 1 NOTICE FIG 9_Bypass if flow is greater than required by heat exchanger NOTE Model 1520 shown for illustration purposes only 8 INS70111 Rev E SYNC control module Use the control panel FIG 11 to set temperatures operating conditions and monitor boiler operation FIG 11_Control Panel The Main Screen allows navigation to eight 8 additional screens which are used to set temperatures operating conditions and monitor boiler operation These screens are as follows Setup Allows access to seven 7 other screens for the adjustment of the control parameters Cascade Shows the status of multiple boilers connected together in a cascade arrangement Temps Shows the temperatures measured by the individual sensors connected to the boiler Burners Shows the status of the two 2 independent burner systems used in the boiler Building Shows the information from a Building Integration System using Modbus Protocols Graphs Allows the selection of items to be graphed on a chart History Shows the operating and fault history of the two 2 c
4. installer accessible by entering the installer access code 5309 9 INS70111 Rev E Wiring of the Cascade When wiring the boilers for Cascade operation select one boiler as the Leader boiler The remaining boilers will be designated as Members See Configuration of the Cascade for a detailed explanation of this procedure Communication between the Leader boiler and the Member boilers is accomplished by using shielded 2 wire twisted pair communication cable Connect one of the twisted pair wires to terminal A on each of the Low Voltage Connection boards FIG 3 and the other wire of the twisted pair to terminal B on each of the Low Voltage Connection Boards Connect the shield wires to one of the shield ground terminals on the Low Voltage Connection Boards Cascade When multiple boilers are installed they can be wired together in a cascade sequence A maximum of eight boilers can be controlled from a single control In this application one boiler would be designated as the Leader control and all others would be designated as Member controls Once the Leader boiler receives a call for heat from the Enable input or 0 10 VDC input the control will determine what the set point will be A fixed temperature set point can be programmed into the control If the water temperature at the system supply sensor is less than the set point the turn off offset the off on differential then the control will initiate a call for hea
5. off temperature set point Cascade Off Differential the temperature has to go before the lead boiler will turn on This parameter can only be changed by the installer The temperature range of this parameter is 0 to 72 F The default value is 20 F Maximum Outlet Temperature Sets the set point that individual boilers will attempt to achieve in a cascade When a boiler is commanded to fire by the Leader it will attempt to achieve this temperature at its outlet The Leader will control the modulation of the last boiler to fire in order to hold the temperature at the system supply sensor to the user set point If any of the boiler outlet temperatures reach the Maximum Outlet Temperature setting the boiler will then modulate down on its own in order to keep its outlet temperature within the Maximum Outlet Temperature setting Therefore this parameter can be used to limit the outlet temperatures of all the boilers in a cascade The default value is 160 F Reference the SYNC Service Manual for additional information regarding changing parameters 11 INS70111 Rev E Sequence of operation 1 Upon a call for heat the control turns on the appropriate pumps system and boiler pumps for a pool heating call HW pump relay output for a HW call 2 The control confirms that the low water cutoff and flow switch optional contacts are closed 3 The control starts the blower and closes the louver contacts to begin the Pre Pu
6. pool circuit causing erosion of the pipe work and heat exchanger Keep the pool free from debris such as leaves grass cuttings etc This foreign matter can cause decay and increase pH It is essential that the correct chlorine dosage is added to the pool To allow proper dispersion of the dose in the pool water distribute the chemicals to various areas of the pool Do not dose in one area only as this will create highly acidic areas which can cause corrosion erosion of the pool equipment Chlorinator should be installed downstream of the AQUAS Filling the System The boiler is filled through the pressure reducing auto fill valve The operating pressure of this system is 15 psi between the heater and the indirect heat exchanger There are no adjustments necessary for the fill valve cartridge factory set The expansion tank is set at 20 psi It is necessary to check the pressure of the expansion tank when annual maintenance is performed The boiler system operates off a city or potable water system which feeds a closed loop system A hard line is piped from the potable water supply to the pressure reducing valve This water is to remain ON at all times when the system is in operation Pressure Reducing Valve The valve is equipped with a fast fill feature that can be used to override normal operation when filling and purging the system To activate fast fill push and hold down the fast fill knob on top of the cartridge as sho
7. AQUAS POOL PACKAGE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR MODELS XPN 1015 1320 and 1520 INS70111 Rev E The AQUAS pool package system is a high efficiency commercial condensing boiler package system pre piped to an indirect heat exchanger from the factory This pool heater is a low temperature operating system designed to take advantage of the stainless steel heat exchanger and condensing operating temperatures to ensure the highest efficiency possible The AQUAS is designed around a predetermined flow set by the manufacturer between the boiler and the indirect heat exchanger The AQUAS operates off the pool system pump itself which will continually supply water to the indirect heat exchanger This means there is no need to purchase a dedicated circulator to deliver water to this package system FLUE CONNECTION GAS INLET BOILER PUMP PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE AUTO FILL VALVE EXPANSION TANK SYSTEM SENSOR LOCATION CUPRO NICKEL POOL HEAT EXCHANGER SKID MOUNTED ON STEEL FRAME CONDENSATE DRAIN RELIEF VALVE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE GAUGE 1 000 000 1 500 000 BTU S IMG00196 FIG 1_Component Location AQUAS Pool Package TABLE A MODEL RECOMMENDED SYSTEM WATER FLOW CONNECTION SIZE 1015 243 4 1320 316 6 1520 364 6 Piping Pool spa connections to the indirect heat exchanger are SCH 80 CPVC glue fittings The connections from the field loop to the heat exchanger may be done in CPVC
8. all amount of a high quality RTV silicone sealant to the threads to prevent leaks and install the limit and bulbwell into the threaded opening in the pipe Install the limit control and bulbwell and tighten to seal Do not over tighten either part into the threaded opening in the PVC pipe Over tightening can damage the parts and or strip the threads cut into the plastic pipe Wire the 110 F limit into the pool heater control circuit as shown in FIG 2 on page 3 If additional wire length is needed use 18 gauge wire for distances up to 30 feet For longer distances size the wire per Table B TABLE B Remote Wire Connection WIRE GAUGE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE LENGTH 12 GA 100 ft 14 GA 75 ft 16 GA 50 ft 18 GA 30 ft INS70111 Rev E The system can be installed in either a Full Flow or Diverted Flow orientation Full Flow reference FIG 8 If the total system flow of the swimming pool or spa system is within five gallons per minute of the recommended system water flow as shown in Table A on page 1 this type of system is recommended Diverted Flow reference FIG s 9 amp 10 Criteria for installing a diverted flow system is as follows If the total system flow is greater than the amount required by the indirect heat exchanger Installations with temperatures in excess of 95 F This is necessary so the pool high limit will not trip No water should enter the pool spa in excess of 110 F If the heat exc
9. bove Once both heat exchangers are firing the controls will work in synchronization to maintain the desired set point temperature If the heat load should decrease sufficiently the second heat exchanger will be shut down much like the sequences described below 11 Once both the space heating and DHW calls for heat are satisified the control will turn off the gas valve and begin the Post Purge cycle Any pumps that are running will begin their respective Pump Delay cycles 12 At the end of the Post Purge cycle the louver contacts will open 13 The control verifies that the blower stops running and the flap valve closes 14 At the end of the Pump Delay cycle s the pump s will be turned off Note This unit is equipped with two 2 independent but synchronized combustion systems The Heat Exchanger 1 combustion system will fire first If the demand cannot be met by one 1 combustion system the same sequence of operation will be followed to bring the Heat Exchanger 2 combustion system online Cascade Multiple Units Together Access the Set Up Screen from the Main Menu Screen then select Setpoints The following options will be available for Cascade 1 User Set Point 2 Cascade Address 3 Cascade OFF ON differential 4 Cascade OFF differential 5 Maximum Outlet Temperature Stand alone Operation Access the Set Up Screen from the Main Menu Screen then select Setpoints The following options will be available for S
10. ess of the addresses of the boilers Try to keep each cable as short as possible Sequence of the cascade To equalize the run time of all boilers on the Cascade the firing sequence will automatically be changed at set intervals For the first 24 hours after initializing the Cascade the sequence will be changed every hour After that the sequence will be changed once every 24 hours The switching on off sequence will be as follows TIME SWITCHING ON SEQUENCE START L M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 1 hour M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 L M1 2 hours M4 M5 M6 M7 L M1 M2 M3 10 INS70111 Rev E Cascade Parameters Screen Cascade Parameters The Cascade Screen allows access to four 4 parameters Those parameters are as follows Cascade Address The boiler designated as the Leader should be programmed with address 0 1 All Member boilers require addresses from 2 3 through 14 15 The address must be different for each member The addresses can be in any order regardless of the order in which the boilers are wired together This parameter can only be changed by the installer The default address is 0 1 Cascade Off Differential Sets how many degrees above set point the temperature has to go before the lead boiler will shut off This parameter can only be changed by the installer The temperature range of this parameter is 0 to 72 F The default value is 10 F Cascade Off On Differential Sets how many degrees below the turn
11. hanger pool outlet is in excess of 110 F the water must be tempered down Multiple unit installation Example Total system flow is 1000 gallons per minute GPM If two 1 500 000 Btu hr units were installed each of the pool packages would require 364 GPM for a total of 728 GPM of the pool water being diverted through the indirect heat exchangers while the other 272 GPM would be diverted back to the pool 2 Auxiliary Mixed Water Limit Control Ensure that the auxiliary 110 F mixed water limit control is installed in the filter system piping Install the auxiliary limit a minimum of three feet downstream from the point where the heated water from the indirect heat exchanger is added to the filtration system see FIG s 8 10 If the water leaving the heat exchanger is in excess of 110 F a bypass must be installed to temper the water below 110 F before re entering the pool spa The limit will be mounted in a 3 8 NPT tapped fitting installed in the filtration system piping or it may be installed directly into a tapped opening in the PVC filter system piping Turn off the filter system pump when installing the auxiliary limit in the filtration system piping Tapped openings can be added to the PVC pipe by first drilling 9 16 pilot holes in the PVC pipe at least three feet downstream of the point where the heated water from the indirect heat exchanger is added to the filter piping The drilled pilot holes can now be carefully th
12. ontrol modules Service Mode Allows the installer to control the fan speed of the individual control modules for the purposes of combustion analysis Service Mode will override all automatic heat demands however all safeties will remain intact Navigation to the Main Screen can be accomplished by pressing the MAIN button at the bottom of the page Reference the SYNC Service Manual for more information regarding the eight 8 accessible screens Time The time is displayed in the upper right hand corner of the display It is displayed in 24 hour format Reference the night setback parameters in the SYNC Service Manual for information regarding adjusting the date and time Status button Pressing this button displays the Status Screen This screen shows the current status of the SYNC boiler AQUAS Pool Setup When the ON OFF switch is turned to the ON position the first screen displayed will be the Status Screen The Deatils Screen and Main Menu Screen can be accessed by pressing the appropriate button The SYNC is equipped with a SMART TOUCH control system All menu options are accessed by touching the screen with your finger or a stylus Access Modes User The user can view all of the settings on the LCD screen By entering the user password 0704 the user can adjust User Set Point HW Boiler Output Set Point Backlight Time and Backlight Brightness Settings Installer Most parameters are available only to the
13. or PVC pipe as follows Use cement on the connections so they are rated for CPVC pipe and have enough body to hold the connection To make the connection apply glue to both the CPVC flange and the section of pipe Insert the pipe into the flange until it reaches the bottom of the flange Turn the pipe a half turn in the socket to ensure that a proper seal is made Pool water is designed to flow from right to left standing in front of the boiler A factory installed sensor is on the inlet side of the indirect heat exchanger FIG 10 page 7 The supply and return water piping to the indirect heat exchanger shall be no smaller than 4 for Model 1015 and 6 for Models 1320 and 1520 Throttling Valve A T of 8 10 F across the indirect heat exchanger is recommended Throttling valves are used to set the flow through the indirect heat exchanger Standard gate valves are acceptable Installation Instructions To achieve the optimum operating efficiency of your AQUAS it is recommended that you keep the pool water flow of each appliance within plus or minus five gallons per minute of the recommended flow as stated in Table A Low flow through the indirect heat exchanger will result in elevated temperatures supplied to the pool RECOMMENDED CLEARANCES BOILER SEE SYNC I amp O MANUAL INDIRECT HEX ALLOW 18 FOR SERVICE ON ALL SIDES NOTE Model 1520 shown for illustration purposes only Apply a sm
14. readed with a 3 8 NPT tap After the pipe threads have been cut into the PVC pipe wall the limit and bulbwell can be inserted into the tapped openings INS70111 Rev E 3 FIG 2_Low Voltage Connections 1 ALARM LBL20052 REV B 30 SHIELD GND MOD BUS 0 10V INPUT 2 CONTACTS 3 RUN TIME 4 CONTACTS 5 LOUVER 6 PROVING 7 MODULE 2 8 FLOW SWITCH 9 MODULE 1 10 FLOW SWITCH 29 A 26 SENSOR 25 TANK 24 SENSOR 23 OUT DOOR 22 SENSOR 21 SYSTEM 20 19 18 SHIELD GND 17 B 16 A 15 SHIELD GND 14 W 13 R 11 TANK 12 THERMOSTAT 28 B 27 SHIELD GND CASCADE ENABLE A B A B A B BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 110v HIGH LIMIT SENSOR TANK THERMOSTAT ENABLING DEVICE SYSTEM SENSOR TANK SENSOR SHIELD SHIELD FROM PREVIOUS BOILER TO NEXT BOILER SHIELD MODULE 2 MODULE 1 A B SHIELD MODBUS COMMUNICATION BUS TO NEXT BOILER IMG00232 4 INS70111 Rev E Line Voltage Connections The AQUAS pool package has a single point line voltage connection for the boiler and the pump FIG 3 Connect 120 VAC wiring to the line voltage terminal strip in the junction box Provide and install a fused disconnect or service switch 20 amp recommended as required by local codes Refer to Table C for total amps by model Figure 3 Line Voltage Field Wiring Connections SERVICE SWITCH PUMP 2 W PUMP 1 DHW2 SPA 2 DHW1 SPA 1 W BK W
15. ressure on the tube sheet pool side of the heat exchanger by pulling the plug on the naval brass bonnets 5 Remove the nuts and bolts that secure the CPVC flange to the bonnets on both ends of the heat exchangers and set aside for reassembly Any damaged or torn gasket should be replaced per the replacement parts list 6 Remove the socket head bolts that secure the bonnets to the heat exchanger shell Remove each end to gain access to the tube sheet and set aside the bolts for reassembly Remove the rubber O ring on each end of the tube sheet Replacement O ring gaskets can be found on the replacement part sheet FIG 12_Auxiliary Heat Exchanger Maintenance IMG00784 SHELL TUBE SHEET O RING BONNET FLANGE GASKET FLANGE 7 Remove the tube sheet from the shell by sliding it to the left or right end of the shell The sheet may be removed after one of the ends breaks free 8 Visually inspect the tube sheet for wear or damage A size 3 or size 4 cleaning brush is required to clean the heat exchanger 9 Submerge the entire tube sheet vertically in a tub of water Ensure that each tube is cleaned using this process even if no clogs are present 10 Reassemble the unit in reverse order of part removal 11 If there is a bolt pattern in reassembly that contains four 4 or more bolts follow a bolting pattern tightening sequence and follow the torque factor when tightening 12 Refer to Table A on page one of this instr
16. rge cycle 4 The control confirms that the blower comes up to the desired speed the flap valve opens and the air pressure switch gas pressure switch optional louver proving switch optional and blocked drain switch contacts close 5 Once the Pre Purge cycle is complete the control lowers the blower speed initiates sparking of the ignition electrode and opens the gas valve 6 After a short wait the control stops sparking and checks for the presence of flame current through the spark and flame sense electrodes 7 If the control does not detect flame current the control will lockout indefinitely until the RESET button on the touch screen LCD is pressed 8 If the control detects flame current the control will hold the blower speed constant for a few seconds to allow the flame to stabilize then begin modulating the firing rate in order to maintain the controlling sensor to the desired set point temperature 9 If the current call for heat is for pool heating and an optional DHW call for heat becomes active the control will turn on the HW pump relay output then turn off the boiler pumps It will then modulate the blower speed in order to maintain the outlet temperature to the desired DHW outlet set point temperature 10 If the first heat exchanger in the boiler is unable to maintain the desired set point temperature the second heat exchanger in the boiler will be started using much of the same sequences as described a
17. t on the Cascade see the SYNC Service Manual for an explanation of the offset and differential The Leader will energize the lead boiler on the Cascade For a new startup this will be the Leader boiler The boiler will fire at its ignition speed and will then modulate its firing rate to maintain the set point If the first boiler reaches 100 of its firing rate the Leader will calculate at what point the second boiler could fire at 10 of its firing rate At this point the Leader will fire the second boiler on the Cascade For a new startup this would be the first Member boiler The boiler will fire at its ignition speed and will then modulate its firing rate to maintain the set point If the set point still cannot be met the Leader will continue firing more Members until either the heat demand is met or all boilers on the Cascade are firing As the heat demand decreases the last boiler on will modulate down to 10 of its firing rate Once the demand for that boiler is zero it will shut down As the heat demand decreases further the second to last boiler will modulate down and shut off This will continue until the demand is satisfied and all boilers are shut off If more than two boilers are on the Cascade daisy chain the wiring from the Sequencing terminals on the second boiler to the Sequencing terminals on the third boiler then from the third to the forth and so on The connections between boilers can be made in any order regardl
18. tandalone Operation 1 User Set Point 2 Cascade OFF ON differential 3 Cascade OFF differential 4 Maximum User Set Point To change parameters touch the hand icon on the screen and enter the installer code 5309 Proceed following the procedure below gt Parameter Change gt Set Point gt Apply gt Next gt Set Up gt Save Then proceed to the Boiler Status Screen Pump Wiring Connections 1 Connect the 120 volt supply line white wire to terminal 1 and the black wire to terminal 2 FIG 3 on page 4 2 Cut eld supplied wire to create a three leg jumper Connect one end to terminal 2 one end to terminal 8 and the remaining end to terminal 10 as shown in FIG 3 3 Cut eld supplied wire to create two additional wire lengths to make boiler pump connections Connect the rst wire from terminal 7 to Boiler Hex 1 Connect the second wire from terminal 9 to Boiler Hex 2 as shown in FIG 3 4 Connect the two white wires from the pumps FIG 3 to the neutral line coming from the 120 volt supply line terminal 1 5 Make all necessary ground connections from the pumps to the terminal strip INS70111 Rev E 12 1 Turn OFF power and gas supply to the boiler Allow the boiler and water in the system to cool before proceeding 2 Close the gate valve to the heat exchanger 3 Relieve the pressure on both the boiler side of the heat exchanger by pulling the drain plug 4 Relieve the p
19. uction sheet for recommended system water flow settings Secondary Auxiliary Heat Exchanger Maintenance To maintain a pool system the heat exchanger must be regularly cleaned and leak free A system that is not cleaned regularly can have a major impact on system efficiency Cleanliness is usually an internal waterside tube concern and problems typically occur due to scale buildup and particulate deposits This can result in loss of unit performance due to heat transfer problems and tube failure Follow the procedure below to clean the secondary heat exchanger Revision Notes Revision A ECO C09876 initial release Revision B ECO C10839 reflects the addition of the Line Voltage Connection section and Table C on page 2 as well as FIG 3 on page 4 Revision C ECO C11197 reflects the addition of pages 13 16 as well as information and images about DHW Spa operation Revision D ECO C12067 reflects the the addition of FIG 7 Makeup Water Assembly procedure and System Pump information on page 6 and the removal of pages 13 16 ECO C13276 reflects the inclusion of PVC piping in the Piping section on page 1 the addition of the Secondary Heat Exchanger Maintenance section and FIG 12 on page 12 07 13 Printed in U S A
20. wn in FIG 6 Relieve air from the system through operation of the pressure relief valve by pulling the lever on top of the valve causing it to open FIG 6_Pressure Reducing Auto Fill Valve PUSH CAP DOWN TO ACTIVATE FAST FILL FIG 5_pH Scale TOP VIEW FILTRATION SYSTEM PUMP FROM POOL CHLORINATOR DOWNSTREAM TO POOL IMG00197 FIG 4_Pumping and Filtration Equipment 6 INS70111 Rev E CPVC FROM POOL IMG00198 110 LIMIT TO POOL NOTICE System flow should always remain higher than the required flow for the boiler s when the boiler s is in operation to prevent short cycling and high limit issues Please note that these illustrations are meant to show system piping concept only the installer is responsible for all equipment and detailing required by local codes NOTICE FIG 8_Full Flow NOTE Model 1520 shown for illustration purposes only System Pump The pump that is factory supplied with the Auxiliary Heat Exchanger package is a Grundfos VersaFlo pump It is factory set at Speed 3 which is the maximum speed 100 Speed 2 is 80 of the maximum speed and Speed 1 is 60 of the maximum speed The current speed selections appear in the terminal box window and the speed may be adjusted between the three possible settings It is recommended that a 30 35 Delta T be maintained across the boiler side of the Auxiliary HEX Refer to Table D for HEX specific pump speed settings

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